inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". that the instant Motion is nothing more than forum-shopping on the part of debtor”). Thus, in the instant case the interest in preventing possible forum shopping weighs against withdrawing the reference. Finally, the interest in “ensuring uniformity of the administration of the bankruptcy estate” weighs against withdrawing the reference. Because the dis-chargeability of Vachani’s debt is a “core” matter, “[t]he uniformity of bankruptcy administration would be adversely affected if this Court were to withdraw reference with respect to a claim more properly within the Bankruptcy Court’s competence.” In re Rosales, 2013 WL 5962007, at *7 (finding that uniformity factor weighed against withdrawing the reference); see also In re Orion Pictures Corp., 4 F.3d 1095, 1101 (2d Cir. 1993) (<HOLDING>). As discussed above, the Bankruptcy Court has

A: holding that subject matter questions may be but are not necessarily decided before questions of personal jurisdiction
B: holding that in general an agencys conclusion of law that presents mixed questions of fact and law is reviewed under the clearly erroneous standard but questions concerning whether an agency has followed proper procedures or considered the appropriate factors in making its determination are questions of law which are reviewed de novo
C: holding that questions of efficiency and uniformity will turn on whether the claim is core or noncore
D: holding the correct fourth amendment inquiry assuming the detention is legitimate is whether the questions extended the time that a driver was detained regardless of the questions content

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Italy has the smallest economy in the Eurozone.
B: Italy -LRB- Italia -LSB- iˈtaːlja -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Italian Republic -LRB- -LSB- Repubblica italiana , links = no -RSB- -RRB- , is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe.The Italian peninsula is geographically located in Southern Europe , while North Italy can be placed partly or totally in Central Europe .. Italian. Italians. parliamentary. Parliamentary system. republic. Roman Republic. Republic. Italian constitutional referendum, 1946. unitary. Unitary state. parliamentary republic. parliamentary republic. Italian peninsula. Italian peninsula. Southern Europe. Southern Europe. North Italy. North Italy. Central Europe. Central Europe. Due to cultural , political and historical reasons , Italy is a Western European country .. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea , Italy shares open land borders with France , Switzerland , Austria , Slovenia , San Marino and Vatican City .. Mediterranean Sea. Mediterranean Sea. open land borders. open borders. France. French First Empire. Austria. Austrian Empire. Italy covers an area of 301338 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal and Mediterranean climate .. temperate seasonal. Temperate climate. Mediterranean climate. Mediterranean climate. Due to its shape , it is often referred to in Italy as lo Stivale -LRB- the Boot -RRB- .. Boot. Boot. With 61 million inhabitants , it is the fourth most populous EU member state .. fourth most populous EU member state. List of European Union member states by population. Since classical times , ancient Phoenicians , Carthaginians and Greeks established settlements in the south of Italy , with Etruscans and Celts inhabiting the centre and north of Italy respectively and various different ancient Italian tribes and Italic peoples dispersed throughout the Italian Peninsula and insular Italy .. Italian. Italians. classical times. classical antiquity. Greeks. Magna Graecia. Etruscans. Etruscan civilization. Celts. Celts. ancient Italian tribes. List of ancient peoples of Italy. Italic peoples. Italic peoples. insular Italy. insular Italy. centre. caput mundi. the south. southern Italy. The Italic tribe known as the Latins formed the Roman Kingdom , which eventually became a republic that conquered and assimilated other nearby civilisations .. republic. Roman Republic. Italic tribe. Italic tribe. Latins. Latins. Roman Kingdom. Roman Kingdom. conquered. Roman conquest of Italy. assimilated. Romanization ( cultural ). Rome ultimately emerged as the dominant power in the Mediterranean basin , conquering much of the ancient world and becoming the leading cultural , political and religious centre of Western civilisation .. Rome. Ancient Rome. dominant power. Roman Empire. ancient world. Ecumene. centre. caput mundi. Western civilisation. Western world. leading. EU big four. The legacy of the Roman Empire is widespread and can be observed in the global distribution of civilian law , republican governments , Christianity and the Latin script .. Christianity. Christianity. legacy of the Roman Empire. legacy of the Roman Empire. civilian law. civilian law. Latin script. Latin script. During the Middle Ages , Italy suffered sociopolitical collapse amid calamitous barbarian invasions , but by the 11th century numerous rival city-states and maritime republics rose to great prosperity through shipping , commerce and banking , laying down the groundwork for modern capitalism .. Middle Ages. Middle Ages. sociopolitical collapse. Collapse of the Roman Empire. barbarian invasions. Migration Period. city-states. Italian city-states. maritime republics. maritime republics. capitalism. capitalism. These independent statelets , acting as Europe 's main trading hubs with Asia and the Near East , often enjoyed a greater degree of democracy and wealth in comparison to the larger feudal monarchies that were consolidating throughout Europe at the time , though much of central Italy remained under the control of the theocratic Papal States , while Southern Italy remained largely feudal until the 19th century , partially as a result of a succession of Byzantine , Arab , Norman , Spanish and Bourbon conquests of the region .. Asia and the Near East. Spice trade. feudal. feudalism. central Italy. central Italy. theocratic. theocratic. Papal States. Papal States. Southern Italy. Southern Italy. Byzantine. Byzantine Empire. Arab. History of Islam in southern Italy. Norman. Norman conquest of southern Italy. Spanish. Crown of Aragon. Bourbon. House of Bourbon. The Renaissance began in Italy and spread to the rest of Europe , bringing a renewed interest in humanism , science , exploration and art .. Renaissance. Renaissance. humanism. Renaissance humanism. science. Renaissance science. exploration. Renaissance exploration. art. Renaissance art. Italian culture flourished at this time , producing famous scholars , artists and polymaths such as Leonardo da Vinci , Galileo , Michelangelo and Machiavelli .. Italian. Italians. polymaths. polymaths. Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci. Galileo. Galileo Galilei. Michelangelo. Michelangelo. Machiavelli. Niccolo Machiavelli. Italian explorers such as Marco Polo , Christopher Columbus , Amerigo Vespucci and Giovanni da Verrazzano discovered new routes to the Far East and the New World , helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery .. Italian. Italians. Marco Polo. Marco Polo. Christopher Columbus. Christopher Columbus. Amerigo Vespucci. Amerigo Vespucci. Giovanni da Verrazzano. Giovanni da Verrazzano. Far East. Far East. New World. New World. Age of Discovery. Age of Discovery. Nevertheless , Italy 's commercial and political power significantly waned with the opening of the Atlantic trade route and the route to the Indian Ocean via the Cape of Good Hope , which bypassed the Mediterranean .. Atlantic trade route. Triangular trade. Indian Ocean. Indian Ocean. Cape of Good Hope. Cape of Good Hope. Furthermore , the Italian city-states constantly engaged one another in bloody warfare , culminating in the Italian Wars of the 15th and 16th centuries that left them exhausted , with no one emerging as a dominant power .. Italian. Italians. dominant power. Roman Empire. city-states. Italian city-states. Italian Wars. Italian Wars. The weakened sovereigns soon fell victim to conquest by European powers such as France , Spain and Austria .. conquest. Conquest ( military ). European powers. Power ( international relations )#Modern Age European powers. France. French First Empire. Spain. Spanish Empire. Austria. Austrian Empire. By the mid-19th century , a rising movement in support of Italian nationalism and independence from foreign control led to a period of revolutionary political upheaval known as the Risorgimento , which sought the formation of a unified nation-state .. Italian. Italians. Italian nationalism. Italian nationalism. Risorgimento. Risorgimento. After various unsuccessful attempts , the Italian Wars of Independence and the Expedition of the Thousand resulted in the eventual unification of the country in 1861 , now a great power after centuries of foreign domination and political division .. Italian. Italians. Italian Wars. Italian Wars. Italian Wars of Independence. Italian Wars of Independence. Expedition of the Thousand. Expedition of the Thousand. unification. Italian unification. great power. great power. From the late 19th century to the early 20th century , the new Kingdom of Italy rapidly industrialised , although mainly in the north , and acquired a colonial empire , while the south remained largely impoverished and excluded from industrialisation , fuelling a large and influential diaspora .. Kingdom of Italy. Kingdom of Italy. industrialised. industrialized. the north. Northern Italy. colonial empire. Italian Empire. the south. southern Italy. excluded from industrialisation. Economy of Italy#North–South divide. diaspora. Italian diaspora. Despite being one of the main victors in World War I , Italy entered a period of economic crisis and social turmoil , leading the way to the rise of a fascist dictatorship in 1922 .. main victors. The Big Four ( World War I ). World War I. World War I. fascist. Italian Fascism. leading. EU big four. The subsequent participation in World War II on the Axis side ended in military defeat , economic destruction and an Italian civil war .. Italian. Italians. World War II. World War II. Axis. Axis Powers. Italian civil war. Italian civil war. Following the liberation of Italy and the rise of the resistance , the country abolished the monarchy , reinstated democracy , enjoyed a prolonged economic boom and , despite periods of sociopolitical turmoil -LRB- e.g. Anni di piombo , Mani pulite , the Second Mafia War , the Maxi Trial and subsequent assassinations of anti-mafia officials -RRB- , became a major developed country .. liberation of Italy. Italian Campaign ( World War II ). resistance. Italian resistance movement. monarchy. monarchy of Italy. economic boom. Italian economic miracle. Anni di piombo. Years of Lead ( Italy ). Mani pulite. Mani pulite. Second Mafia War. Second Mafia War. Maxi Trial. Maxi Trial. anti-mafia. anti-mafia. developed country. developed country. Today , Italy has the third largest economy in the Eurozone and the eighth largest in the world .. Eurozone. Eurozone. eighth largest. List of countries by GDP ( nominal ). It has a very high level of human development and is ranked sixth in the world for life expectancy .. human development. human development index. life expectancy. List of countries by life expectancy. The country plays a prominent role in regional and global economic , military , cultural and diplomatic affairs , and it is both a regional power and a great power .. great power. great power. regional power. regional power. Italy is a founding and leading member of the European Union and the member of numerous international institutions , including the UN , NATO , the OECD , the OSCE , the WTO , the G7 / G8 , G20 , the Union for the Mediterranean , the Council of Europe , Uniting for Consensus and many more .. European Union. European Union. founding. Inner six. leading. EU big four. NATO. NATO. OECD. OECD. OSCE. OSCE. WTO. WTO. G20. G20. Union for the Mediterranean. Union for the Mediterranean. Council of Europe. Council of Europe. Uniting for Consensus. Uniting for Consensus. many more. Foreign relations of Italy#International institutions. As a reflection of its cultural wealth , Italy is home to 51 World Heritage Sites , the most in the world , and is the fifth most visited country .. World Heritage Sites. World Heritage Sites. most visited country. World Tourism rankings

targets: related.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Yes, two hours later.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The restaurant was superb. I took a client, who is Indian, to this restaurant and entered into the establishment with trepidation because I never had Indian food before.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". James lives in a neighborhood that often has potluck barbecues and block parties. James wants to avoid having to cook.

A: James turns down all invitations to the neighborhood potlucks and spends his time watching TV.
B: James agrees to attend the potlucks but says that he'll have to bring store-bought food.

targets: B.


inputs: A person drops a bottle, an egg, a pen, and a plate from a balcony. Which object is the least likely to break?

targets: pen.

dataset: tsi-prost


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX walks towards the door PersonX is seen as good
B: PersonX is closing the door in the guest's face.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two black women are watching a performance. The women are watching a comedy.
B: The audience is silent.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Ralph was facing East and turned to his right.
B: Ralph is now facing South.

targets: entailment.

dataset: tsi-lonli


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
One
result
of
this
mandate
was
that
organizations
with
``
Siam
``
in
the
name
were
forced
to
change
their
names
.

targets:
One:O
result:O
of:O
this:O
mandate:O
was:O
that:O
organizations:O
with:O
``:O
Siam:organization-other
``:O
in:O
the:O
name:O
were:O
forced:O
to:O
change:O
their:O
names:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Jayden heard that the electrician worked on the side as a musician he was a conductor on the train
B: Jayden heard a pun

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Peter smothered Adam dead.
B: Someone or something changed physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Earlier this week , Moreno-Ocampo formally requested the judges issue a finding of `` non-cooperation `` against Sudan 's government for failing to hand over former Humanitarian Affairs Minister Ahmed Harun and militia leader Ali Kushayb .
B: Sudan is a geographical/political entity

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: But I would go for the base number of 15 hh .
B: The going happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The film stars Eddie Quillan, Maureen O'Sullivan, Mary Nolan, Roscoe Ates and Belle Bennett.
B: The film stars Eddie Quillan, Maureen O'Sullivan, Mary Nolan, Bond Hebron and Belle Bennett.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the dog was as behaved as a three year old

A: The dog was unruly
B: The dog was well behaved

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Riley's friend?

A: be apologized to by Riley
B: be embarassed
C: have to borrow money


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Inside Man stars Denzel Washington as Harry Potter .
B: It stars Denzel Washington as Detective Keith Frazier , the NYPD 's hostage negotiator ; Clive Owen as Dalton Russell , the mastermind who orchestrates the heist ; and Jodie Foster as Madeleine White , a Manhattan power broker who becomes involved at the request of the bank 's founder , Arthur Case -LRB- Christopher Plummer -RRB- , to keep something in his own personal safe deposit box protected from the robbers .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". noncore matters). Accordingly, the validity of the district court’s decision, refusing to permit withdrawal, is inextricably tied to the bankruptcy judge’s earlier ruling that ESR’s claims constitute core bankruptcy proceedings. In such a situation, where reconsideration of a ruling material to an order provides grounds for reversal of the entire order, review of issues other than those certified by the district court as “controlling” is appropriate. See Ducre, 752 F.2d at 983 n. 16. Therefore, we review the bankruptcy court’s determination that the claims are core. IV. Core Determination In 1984, Congress amended the bankruptcy code in response to the Supreme Court’s decision in Northern Pipeline Constr. Co. v. Marathon Pipe Line Co., 458 U.S. 50, 102 S.Ct. 2858, 73 L.Ed.2d 598 (1982) (<HOLDING>). The new structure is based upon the

A: holding that the bankruptcy courts as compared to state courts have exclusive jurisdiction to determine issues of dischargeability under the bankruptcy code
B: holding that the eleventh amendment does not bar a bankruptcy court from issuing a money judgment against a state under the bankruptcy code
C: holding the broad jurisdictional grant given the bankruptcy courts under the 1978 bankruptcy act unconstitutional
D: holding that congress jurisdictional grant to bankruptcy courts to hear proceedings related to a bankruptcy case suggests a grant of some breadth and includes inter alia suits between third parties which have an effect on the bankruptcy estate


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Briana Banks is American.
B: Marek Kosut -LRB- born 26 September 1988 in Povazska Bystrica -RRB- is a Slovak football striker who currently plays for 4 .. Povazska Bystrica. Povazska Bystrica. Slovak. Slovakia. football. Association football. liga club FC Slovan Galanta .. Galanta. FC Slovan Galanta. FC Slovan Galanta. FC Slovan Galanta


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Limited parking?

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
My boyfriend ordered lobster ravioli and said it was great although it was strong on the garlic for my taste.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Megan is on a date with a cute boy named Darren when she burps, making her feel embarrassed. Megan wants to feel less embarrassed.

A: Megan apologizes to Darren for burping and says it was an accident.
B: Megan doesn't acknowledge her burp and distracts herself and Darren by talking about her hobbies.


inputs: A person is trying to move a pile of blocks, a pile of flowers, a pile of salt, and a pile of bottles from one side of a room to the other using only one hand. Which pile is the hardest to move?

targets: salt.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX wants to hear As a result, PersonX wants to listen to music
B: PersonX gets new hearing aids.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A young boy in blue trunks plays in the water at an outdoor fountain with a brick foundation. The boy is wearing water shoes.
B: The boy is standing in front of a "no shoes in the fountain" sign.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Larry has 10 dollars. He gave away 3 dollars.
B: Larry now has 7 dollars.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "art-film", "O", "location-GPE", "organization-company", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
``
The
Blancheville
Monster
``
was
released
in
Italy
on
June
6
,
1963
through
Titanus
.

targets:
``:O
The:art-film
Blancheville:art-film
Monster:art-film
``:O
was:O
released:O
in:O
Italy:location-GPE
on:O
June:O
6:O
,:O
1963:O
through:O
Titanus:organization-company
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Lincoln heard that the electrician worked on the side as a musician he was a conductor on the train
B: Lincoln did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: That place meowed with animals.
B: Something neutral happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: French President Jacques Chirac is the only other leader from the U.N. Security Council 's five permanent members attending this year 's assembly .
B: Chirac is a time on the clock


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: If you have any questions or comments , please advise .
B: The having happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: As a highly endemic and rare vegetation type of the Dinarids it needs protection.
B: As a rare vegetation type of the Dinarids it needs protection.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the dog was as behaved as a military officer

A: The dog was well behaved
B: The dog was unruly


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Cameron?

A: very adventurous
B: ready to eat pancakes
C: hated pancakes


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Spiders are arthropods .
B: Spiders are small vertebrates that have the ability of create nets with their own body .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". judge’s report and recommendation, the Federal Magistrates Act does not require a district court to review the report before accepting it. Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 149, 106 S.Ct. 466, 88 L.Ed.2d 435 (1985). As a matter of good practice, however, the Third Circuit expects courts to “afford some level of review to dispositive legal issues raised by the report.” Henderson v. Carlson, 812 F.2d 874, 878 (3d Cir.1987). The advisory committee notes to Rule 72(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure indicate that “[wjhen no timely objection is filed, the court need only satisfy itself that there is no clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b), advisory committee notes; see also Tice v. Wilson, 425 F.Supp.2d 676, 680 (W.D.Pa.2006) (<HOLDING>); Cruz v. Chafer, 990 F.Supp. 375-78

A: holding that the courts review is conducted under the plain error standard
B: holding prevonn that plain error analysis is the proper standard for review of forfeited error in the rule 11 context
C: holding that plain error analysis is the proper standard for review of forfeited error in the rule 11 context
D: holding that the district courts failure to instruct the jury as to the proper standard of proof constituted plain error


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Darth Vader is a character from Star Wars.
B: Floodlit -LRB- day / night -RRB- Cricket is cricket played under floodlights at night .. cricket. cricket. floodlights. floodlights ( sport ). The use of floodlights in cricket matches has helped to bring much investment into the game both at a national and an international level since it began in 1977 .. cricket. cricket. floodlights. floodlights ( sport ). Today floodlit -LRB- day / night -RRB- cricket is played in most of the test playing nations although some nations only started hosting day / night matches in the last 10 to 14 years .. cricket. cricket


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The map showing where this place is located is way off.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I willed myself to try to go up to one of the friendly workers.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Barry's driveway is packed with snow and Tom's driveway barely has any on it. Barry wants to get rid of the snow in his driveway.

A: Barry shovels up the snow and uses it to make a snowman in his yard.
B: Barry uses a shovel to transfer the snow from his driveway to Tom's.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with gravel, the second surface is covered with ice, the third surface is covered with rubber, and the fourth surface is covered with grass. Which brick slides the longest distance?

targets: ice.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX forms PersonY image As a result, PersonX feels persuasive
B: PersonX was able to change PersonY's deeply held opinion.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two women walking next to a sign that reads "DOWNTOWN". The women are going downtown to shop
B: The women are holding shopping bags


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Roger, Anna and Dan are from Austria, Bangladesh and Maldives respectively.
B: Roger is not from Bangladesh.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-showorganization", "location-GPE", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
She
spent
early
2010
supporting
the
Noisettes
in
London
,
Brighton
,
Manchester
,
Newcastle
,
Liverpool
and
Bristol
.

targets:
She:O
spent:O
early:O
2010:O
supporting:O
the:O
Noisettes:organization-showorganization
in:O
London:location-GPE
,:O
Brighton:location-GPE
,:O
Manchester:location-GPE
,:O
Newcastle:location-GPE
,:O
Liverpool:location-GPE
and:O
Bristol:location-GPE
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Cooper heard that i thought i packed a memory card for my camera but i forgot it
B: Cooper heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Andrew scoured at Eric.
B: Someone or something did not apply force onto something .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: U.S. military officials say three U.S. service members have been killed by a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan .
B: U.S. is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: All three are extremist Taliban or their allies and known to be living in Pakistan .
B: The knowing did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: He is a two - time Emmy Award winner, an Academy Award winner.
B: He is a two-time Emmy Award winner, a three-time Annie Award winner, and an Academy Award winner.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the debater's argument held the merit of a pack of lies from a crooked politician

A: The argument was flimsy and untrue
B: The argument was solid and true


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will Taylor want to do next?

A: get the cake back
B: destroy Sasha's life
C: make a mistake before this


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The Spy Who Dumped Me was rated based on more than 42 critics on Metacritic .
B: On Metacritic , the film has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100 , based on 41 critics , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". v. Wilson, 102 F.3d 85, 89 (3d Cir.1996). The District Court held that Fluegel had probable cause to arrest Nawrocki in significant part because of the polygraph evidence which the Nawrockis claim was erroneously admitted. We review the District Court’s evidentiary rulings for abuse of discretion. Hur admissible. See, e.g., United States v. Crumby, 895 F.Supp., 1354, 1358-63 (D.Ariz.1995) (polygraph evidence admissible because sufficiently reliable given narrow purposes); United States v. Galbreth, 908 F.Supp. 877, 878-95 (D.N.M. 1995) (polygraph evidence admissible because reliable in specific case). However, most appellate courts that have discussed polygraph evidence after Daubert have ruled against admitting it. See, e.g., United States v. Lea, 249 F.3d 632, 639-40 (7th Cir.2001) (<HOLDING>); United States v. Benavidez-Benavidez, 217

A: holding that evidence that a polygraph test was offered to or refused by a defendant was not admissible
B: holding that evidence of a witnessess refusal to take a polygraph exam is inadmissible
C: holding admissibility of polygraph evidence should be resolved under fedrevid 403 balancing test but reliability of polygraph test may be included to determine how probative particular polygraph test is
D: holding that an employee was wrongfully discharged for refusing to submit to a polygraph test

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: L.A. Law failed to ever air.
B: Karlie 's Kookies are cookies developed by chef Christina Tosi for Momofuku Milk Bar in New York City .. cookies. cookies. Momofuku. Momofuku ( restaurants ). New York City. New York City. The cookies are dairy-free and gluten-free .. cookies. cookies


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
No dessert tonight for us... Too full!!


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
When the delivery person arrived, they had no phone number for us that day to express our questions.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Josh, who is tired of fighting with his current girlfriend so frequently, has taken an interest in a new woman. Josh wants to feel intimacy in a relationship.

A: Josh ends his relationship with his current partner before seeing the other woman romantically.
B: Josh starts seeing another woman while he is in a relationship.


inputs: A person is trying to stack blocks, plates, coins, and lamps. Which are the hardest to stack?

targets: lamps.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX is offered a new job PersonX then shakes new boss's hand
B: PersonX does not want the job

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: peoples playing at the ground People playing hop scotch outside.
B: The people are using chalk


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Even Martin shifted to Australia.
B: Martin was among the most likely to shift to Australia.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "organization-media/newspaper", "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
He
is
the
former
head
of
BBC
Sport
and
Editor
of
Match
of
the
Day
,
and
Controller
of
ITV
Sport
.

targets:
He:O
is:O
the:O
former:O
head:O
of:O
BBC:organization-media/newspaper
Sport:organization-media/newspaper
and:O
Editor:O
of:O
Match:organization-media/newspaper
of:organization-media/newspaper
the:organization-media/newspaper
Day:organization-media/newspaper
,:O
and:O
Controller:O
of:O
ITV:organization-media/newspaper
Sport:organization-media/newspaper
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Tara heard that i thought i packed a memory card for my camera but i forgot it
B: Tara did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Hannah snapped gamps to Angela.
B: Something bad happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: They argue that their treatment violated the U.S . Religious Freedom Restoration Act .
B: U.S . Religious Freedom Restoration Act is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I did n't think I 'd be awarded one , but I received the Dux Litterarum award at high school , so my chances were probably better than I thought they were .
B: The thinking happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: This means that it is used on a wheel that drives a vehicle to push it forward.
B: This means that it is used on a wheel that drives a vehicle to push it forward, but gives little "lateral" (side-to-side) traction.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the debater's argument held the merit of a great statesman

A: The argument was solid and true
B: The argument was flimsy and untrue


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Riley feel as a result?

A: careless
B: A loving friend
C: cared for


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Nicholas Cage is someone who sings .
B: Cage has been strongly criticized in recent years for the quality of his music , some of which have been universally panned .

targets: SUPPORTS.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". in bankruptcy. We therefore hold that Lewis’s debt to the LDR is nondis-chargeable under §§ 523(a)(1)(A) and 507(a)(l)(A)(ii). The decision of the bankruptcy court is reversed and judgment is rendered in favor of the LDR. REVERSED and RENDERED. 1 . See La.Rev.Stat. § 47:103 C. 2 . See Matter of Kennard, 970 F.2d 1455, 1457-58 (5th Cir.1992) (questions of law in bankruptcy appeals are reviewed de novo). 3 . See 11 U.S.C. § 727(a). 4 . Prior to trial, the LDR withdrew its argument that the amended returns Lewis filed on August 22, 1995 are returns filed within two years prior to the filing of Lewis's bankruptcy petition. This rendered inapplicable the exception to discharge codified at 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(1)(B). 5 . See In re Garfinckels, Inc., 203 B.R. 814, 817 (Bankr.D.D.C.1996) (<HOLDING>); King v. Franchise Tax Board (In re King), 961

A: holding that the definition of assessed is a federal question not a state law question while maryland law establishes certain events with respect to the imposition of a tax federal law determines whether those events constitute an assessment
B: holding for  1983 actions that although state law determines the limitations period federal law determines when the claim arises
C: holding that while state law determines the existence of a claim federal law determines when a claim arises for bankruptcy purposes
D: holding that federal law determines definition of executory contract but that state law determines whether a material breach of the contract could occur


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: My Bloody Valentine 3D was directed by a Canadian-American filmmaker and editor born in the 1960s.
B: Haplogroup R may refer to  :. Haplogroup R -LRB- mtDNA -RRB- , a human mitochondrial DNA -LRB- mtDNA -RRB- haplogroup. Haplogroup R -LRB- Y-DNA -RRB- , a human Y-chromosome -LRB- Y-DNA -RRB- haplogroup


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
When I told the Barista that, she apologized.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Emily dressed up beautifully for the party while her daughter helped her


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Fred is a pretty nerdy kid with few friends at school. Fred wants to make some friends.

A: Fred pretends he loves sports so that he fits in with some kids at school.
B: Fred is his normal self and doesn't try to fit in with any particular group.

targets: B.


inputs: A person is trying to stack lamps, boxes, blocks, and books. Which are the hardest to stack?


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX builds a cabin As a result, PersonX feels skilled
B: Person X's cabin wins numerous house awards.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: An elderly Asian man is sitting on stone steps in what looks to be a downtown business environment. An old Asian man stis on stone steps as he remembers what the city used to be like.
B: The man is homeless and asking for spare change.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Ruth is more attractive than William.
B: William is more attractive than Ruth.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-politicalparty", "person-other", "location-GPE", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
However
,
in
recent
years
,
party
registration
has
leaned
toward
the
Democratic
Party
,
a
result
of
continued
migration
to
the
county
by
former
New
York
City
residents
,
many
of
whom
are
Democrats
.

targets:
However:O
,:O
in:O
recent:O
years:O
,:O
party:O
registration:O
has:O
leaned:O
toward:O
the:O
Democratic:organization-politicalparty
Party:organization-politicalparty
,:O
a:O
result:O
of:O
continued:O
migration:O
to:O
the:O
county:O
by:O
former:O
New:location-GPE
York:location-GPE
City:location-GPE
residents:O
,:O
many:O
of:O
whom:O
are:O
Democrats:person-other
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Jose heard that the ice at the rink has many ruts i think the maintenance crew is slipping up
B: Jose heard a pun

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Michael pawned the trab to James.
B: Someone or something applied force onto something .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Wednesday , appeals judges let most of the convictions stand but ruled he should have been acquitted on the genocide charge .
B: Wednesday is a day of the week


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: 1,200 - Number of public - diplomacy officers employed by the State Department to further US image abroad in 2004 .
B: The employing did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Both the middle school and high schools are located in close physical proximity.
B: Both the middle school and high schools are located in close physical proximity, but they operate as semi-autonomous units with select overlapping administration.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the cat was furry as sasquatch before visiting the barber

A: The cat was very furry
B: The car wasn't furry

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Taylor?

A: taylor will fall into depression
B: taylor will move on with her life
C: taylor will get back together with her ex boyfriend


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Grey 's Anatomy 's Season 9 finale `` Perfect Storm '' aired on May 16 , 2013 .
B: The ninth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy began airing in the United States on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) on September 27 , 2012 , with Grey 's Anatomy and consists of 24 episodes with the finale Perfect Storm airing on May 16 , 2013 .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Byrd was sentenced in September 1992 for an offense committed in March 1992, this amended language governs his sentencing. See U.S.S.G. § 4A1.2, comment, (n.6), (backg’d.) (Nov.1991). Thus, because' the pertinent language relied on by Jones I has been deleted and new language added, Byrd is incorrect that our decision in Jones I controls this appeal. Byrd next contends that the amended language should be interpreted to provide district courts with discretion to entertain constitutional challenges to prior convictions that will be relied upon to enhance a defendant’s sentence. The courts of appeals that have addressed the meaning of the amended Application Note and Background Commentary have taken differing approaches. Compare United States v. Jakobetz, 955 F.2d 786, 805 (2d Cir.) (<HOLDING>), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 113 S.Ct. 104, 121

A: holding that district court may enhance sentence based on fact of prior convictions under  924e regardless of whether admitted by defendant or found by jury
B: holding amended language gives district courts discretion to permit collateral attack on prior convictions used to enhance sentence
C: holding that due to statute defendant cannot collaterally attack prior convictions used to enhance sentence unless in violation of the right to counsel
D: holding that prior felony drug convictions that fall within the conspiracy period may be used to enhance the defendants sentence if the conspiracy continued after his earlier convictions were final


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Peggy Sue Got Married starred an American actress.
B: Arkadii Trofimovich Dragomoshchenko -LRB- -LSB- Аркадии Трофимович Драгомощенко , p = ɐrˈkadʲɪj trɐˈfʲiməvʲɪtɕ drəɡɐˈmoɕːɪnkə , a = Arkadiy Trofimovich Dragomoschyenko.ru.vorb.oga -RSB- 1946 - 12 September 2012 -RRB- was a Russian poet , writer , translator , and lecturer .. poet. poet. He is considered the foremost representative of language poetry in contemporary Russian literature .. language poetry. language poetry


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Pros-comfy bed and a great modern look.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Not only is the Cafe locally owned but boasts homemade food and daily specials. It sucks.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Frank sees Ken riding around on a new bike he got while he is still using the one he got 10 years ago. Frank wants a newer bike.

A: Frank pushes over Ken and takes his bike and rides away on it.
B: Frank decides to ask his parents for a new bike since his old one is now far too small for him.


inputs: There are four staircases. The first leads to the top of a car, the second leads to the top of a table, the third leads to the top of a house, and the fourth leads to the top of a microwave. The staircase leading to the top of what is the easiest to walk up?

targets: microwave.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX twists in the wind PersonX then gets cooler
B: The wind is hot.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Three women sitting on the end of a pier, drinking, splashing their feet, and laughing. They are all old friends.
B: the women just moved to the city from different countries.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Joe hired Lynn.
B: No one hired Lynn.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "location-other", "O", "person-politician", "other-law", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
King
Frederick
II
largely
tried
to
avoid
conflict
in
Livonia
and
consolidated
amicable
relations
with
Tsar
Ivan
IV
of
Russia
in
the
1562
Treaty
of
Mozhaysk
.

targets:
King:O
Frederick:person-politician
II:person-politician
largely:O
tried:O
to:O
avoid:O
conflict:O
in:O
Livonia:location-other
and:O
consolidated:O
amicable:O
relations:O
with:O
Tsar:O
Ivan:O
IV:O
of:O
Russia:O
in:O
the:O
1562:O
Treaty:other-law
of:other-law
Mozhaysk:other-law
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Kevin heard that the ice at the rink has many ruts i think the maintenance crew is slipping up
B: Kevin did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Amber smiled to Molly that jebs kuch.
B: Someone did not move from their location .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The document passed despite stiff opposition from Sunni Arabs .
B: Arabs is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: This particular chair is designed to help with back problems , which she has .
B: The helping happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in 2012, by order of first appearance.
B: The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in 2013, by order of first appearance.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the cat was furry as a naked mole rat after falling in veet

A: The cat was very furry
B: The car wasn't furry


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Sydney do this?

A: take a nap
B: good
C: lazy


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Logan was filmed in the United States .
B: The locations used for Logan were mainly Louisiana , New Mexico and Mississippi .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". The remaining testimony in the record, including Dr. Cohen’s, concerned several ways that Golden Corral could have remedied the hazard to make it safe. But, with respect to hazards about which a property owner has actual or constructive knowledge, the owner’s duty is to reduce or eliminate the risk. CMH Homes, Inc. v. Daenen, 15 S.W.3d 97, 99 (Tex.2000). In this case, consistent with Texas law, the jury was asked to determine whether Golden Corral failed to exercise ordinary care by both failing to adequately warn Cynthia of the condition and by failing to make that condition reasonably safe. And, we have determined that the evidence conclusively established that Golden Corral discharged its duty by providing an adequate warning that the floor was wet. See Williams, 940 S.W.2d at 584 (<HOLDING>). After carefully reviewing the record, and

A: holding that a premises owner can discharge its duty by making the property safe or by warning
B: holding that a business owner has a duty to use reasonable care to maintain premises in a reasonably safe condition for patrons
C: holding that the defendant who owned the premises could discharge its duty by either warning the plaintiff or making the premises reasonably safe
D: holding that while a lawfully issued warrant to search premises authorizes the officers executing it to search in a reasonable manner whatever spots within the described premises their professional experience indicates may be used as a cache for the items named in the warranty such a warrant does not by its own force permit a search of the persons residents or visitorswho chance to be at the premises at the time the warrant is executed or belongings of a nonresident visitor present on the premises


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Amy Poehler is an actress.
B: Post Mortem is a one-act play in eight scenes , written in 1930 by Noel Coward .. Noel Coward. Noel Coward. He wrote it after appearing in , and being moved by , an earlier play about World War I , Journey 's End by R. C. Sherriff .. World War I. World War I. R. C. Sherriff. R. C. Sherriff. As soon as he had completed writing it , however , he decided that it was suitable for publication but not for production .. The play was first staged in a prisoner of war camp in Austria in 1944 , and a television version was broadcast in 1968 .. prisoner of war. prisoner of war. It was not professionally presented on stage until 1992 , two decades after Coward 's death .. Critical opinion has generally agreed with Coward about the effectiveness of the play onstage , although it includes some techniques that Coward used elsewhere with greater success .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The shower is nice.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The movie stunts were gnarly!


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Todd noticed that his car has been making a weird squeaking noise. Todd wants to take his car to the mechanic.

A: Todd has his car worked on by the mechanic but refuses to pay because he thinks the cost is too high.
B: Todd takes his car to the mechanic and pays him for the work but tells him he thinks the cost is high.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". An apple and an egg are placed in baskets on either end of a perfectly balanced seesaw. Which side of the seesaw moves up?

A: apple
B: brick
C: leaf
D: egg

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX buries in PersonY's hands As a result, PersonX wants feel happy
B: Tears stream from PersonX' face.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: This woman in shorts is holding a microphone. This woman is happily in shorts
B: The woman's brow is furrowed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Jay's bottle is purple in colour.
B: Jay does not have a bottle.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "art-film", "O", "person-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
The
Musical
''
marked
the
first
time
Snoopy
was
voiced
by
Cameron
Clarke
(
he
was
voiced
again
in
``
This
is
America
,
Charlie
Brown
``
)
.

targets:
The:O
Musical:O
'':O
marked:O
the:O
first:O
time:O
Snoopy:art-film
was:O
voiced:O
by:O
Cameron:person-other
Clarke:person-other
(:O
he:O
was:O
voiced:O
again:O
in:O
``:O
This:art-film
is:art-film
America:art-film
,:art-film
Charlie:art-film
Brown:art-film
``:O
):O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Colton heard that i love you mower today than yesterday but not as mulch as tomorrow
B: Colton heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Jennifer jabbed at the quol with the kach.
B: Someone or something applied force onto something .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The top human rights court in Latin America has upheld the conviction of Lori Berenson , a U.S. woman who has been imprisoned in Peru for terrorist collaboration .
B: Latin America is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: She said Rabin 's murder was `` a black stain on Israel , '' Israel radio and Israel army radio reported .
B: The saying happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Water tunnels are tunnels (below-ground channels) used to transport water to areas with large populations or agriculture.
B: Water tunnels are tunnels (below-ground channels) used to transport water to areas with little populations or agriculture.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the course is difficult as rocket science

A: The course is not difficult
B: The course is very difficult


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Austin do this?

A: get Taylor off their short hairs
B: negotiate a truce with Taylor
C: show Taylor they weren't pushy


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The minimal time for nasal polyp surgery under 46 minutes .
B: The removal of nasal polyps via surgery lasts approximately 47 minutes to 1 hour .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Corp. v. Continental Cas. Co., 400 F.Supp. 978 (S.D.N.Y.1975), aff'd, 546 F.2d 502 (2d Cir.1976); Uniroyal, Inc. v. Home Ins. Co., 707 F.Supp. 1368 (E.D.N.Y.1988). Additionally, this construction avoids the necessity of disregarding the first paragraph of the definition that refers to “... multiple, ... sporadic or related acts of sexual abuse or molestation,” which the Court has found plainly covers both related and unrelated acts. See City of Homestead v. Johnson, 760 So.2d 80, 83 (Fla.2000) (stating that pursuant to Florida contract law “any ambiguity in the terms should be resolved in favor up upholding the purpose of the agreement and giving effect to every term in the agreement”); See also Sugar Cane Growers Coop, of Fla., Inc. v. Pinnock, 735 So.2d 530, 535 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999) (<HOLDING>); Paddock v. Bay Concrete Indus., Inc., 154

A: recognizing that a contract is to be construed to give reasonable effect to each of its provisions
B: holding that contracts should be interpreted to avoid absurd results
C: holding that a contract should be read to give reasonable meaning to all provisions of that contract
D: holding that contracts should be interpreted to give effect to all provisions


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Liberia is a place.
B: The scarlet macaw -LRB- Ara macao -RRB- is a large red , yellow , and blue South American parrot , a member of a large group of Neotropical parrots called macaws .. Ara. Ara ( genus ). parrot. parrot. macaw. macaw. It is native to humid evergreen forests of tropical South America .. Range extends from south-eastern Mexico to the Peruvian Amazon , Colombia , Bolivia , Venezuela and Brazil in lowlands up to 500 m -LRB- at least formerly -RRB- up to 1000 m .. Mexico. Mexico. Peruvian Amazon. Peruvian Amazon. Colombia. Colombia. Bolivia. Bolivia. Venezuela. Venezuela. Brazil. Brazil. It has suffered from local extinction through habitat destruction and capture for the parrot trade , but locally it remains fairly common .. parrot. parrot. local extinction. local extinction. habitat destruction. habitat destruction. parrot trade. parrot trade. Formerly it ranged north to southern Tamaulipas .. Tamaulipas. Tamaulipas. It can still be found on the island of Coiba .. Coiba. Coiba. It is the national bird of Honduras .. national bird. national bird. Honduras. Honduras


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
It's a step BELOW a Super 8 or a Days Inn.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Food runners were upbeat.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Alfred's girlfriend is suffering from depression and has made their apartment very messy because she has no motivation to clean. Alfred wants to live in a clean apartment.

A: Alfred tells his girlfriend she will have to move out if she can't clean up after herself.
B: Alfred encourages his girlfriend to go to therapy and cleans all of her messes in the meantime.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". A leaf and an apple are placed in baskets on either end of a perfectly balanced seesaw. Which side of the seesaw moves down?

A: leaf
B: apple
C: brick
D: microwave


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX reads every day As a result, PersonX feels dedicated
B: PersonX is learning a new language

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A woman with long brunette hair and a beige hoodie is standing near cabinets. A man is in a beige hoodie
B: The man is wearing pants and has a beard.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Among Rebecca, Robin and Sandra the angriest is Rebecca.
B: Rebecca is angrier than Robin.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-showorganization", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
The
Fall
of
Troy
was
formed
in
2003
.

targets:
The:organization-showorganization
Fall:organization-showorganization
of:organization-showorganization
Troy:organization-showorganization
was:O
formed:O
in:O
2003:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Maximus heard that i love you mower today than yesterday but not as mulch as tomorrow
B: Maximus did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Kyle believed the argend to be a yenty jeb.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Israeli military officials say Israeli soldiers have shot and killed one Palestinian and wounded two others on the Gaza Strip border .
B: Palestinian is a geographical/political entity


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I would like to have a meeting once a week for 1 - 2 hours with all 6 of us just to make sure we are moving forward and to get an update and anything and everything .
B: The getting did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Buckley holds a B.Mus., M.A. National University of Ireland, Doctoraal University of Amsterdam.
B: Buckley holds a B.Mus., M.A. (National University of Ireland), Doctoraal (University of Amsterdam) and a Ph.D. (University of Cambridge).


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the course is difficult as frying an egg

A: The course is very difficult
B: The course is not difficult


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Others?

A: run for President
B: buy some cookies
C: look at the moon

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Centralia , Pennsylvania is a big city .
B: Its population has dwindled from more than 1,000 residents in 1980 to only 10 in 2010 -- a result of the coal mine fire which has been burning beneath the borough since 1962 .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". acts have “sufficient indicia of distinctness.” Id. These indicia “include the separation between the illegal acts by either time or physical distance, the quality and nature of the individual acts, and the objectives and results of each act.” Id. ¶ 16 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). “Distinctness may also be established by the existence of an intervening event, the defendant’s intent as evinced by his or her conduct and utterances, the number of victims, and the behavior of the defendant between acts.” Id. (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). Furthermore, we will not find that a defendant’s conduct is unitary where the defendant completes one of the charged crimes before committing the other. See Bernal, 2006-NMSC-050, ¶ 11, 140 N.M. 644, 146 P.3d 289 (<HOLDING>). Finally, the' question of whether a

A: holding in attempted murder case that testimony regarding victims medical prognosis properly admitted
B: holding that defendants conduct was not unitary where his attempted robbery of the victim began after he completed the murder of the victims boyfriend
C: holding that a robbery defendant was not entitled to a compulsion instruction in the absence of a claim that he or the victim was the target of a specific threat forcing the defendant to participate in the robbery
D: holding that the defendants sentence for robbery was not inappropriate

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: George Foreman is a world heavyweight champion.
B: Open Knowledge International -LRB- OKI -RRB- -LRB- known as the Open Knowledge Foundation -LRB- OKF -RRB- until April 2014 , then Open Knowledge until May 2016 -RRB- is a global non-profit network that promotes and shares information at no charge , including both content and data .. International. International. It was founded by Rufus Pollock on 24 May 2004 in Cambridge , UK .. Rufus Pollock. Rufus Pollock. Cambridge. Cambridge


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
We went for dinner this evening.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Service was very worst from susie and whitney


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Ash receives a phone call from his grandmother inviting him to visit her on Saturday. Ash wants to enjoy his weekend.

A: Ash talks to his grandmother about how she's doing and play games with her.
B: Ash spends his weekend skateboarding at a nearby park.


inputs: A person paints a circle around a mountain, a house, a book, and a microwave. Which circle takes the most amount of paint?

targets: mountain.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX attains PersonX's object PersonX is seen as relieved
B: The object is a lost wallet.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: People that live in slums are showing how they attempt to clean. The women are cleaning the kitchen.
B: This is a traditional society


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Sara is considerate. Sara is saucy.
B: Sara is considerate and saucy.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-company", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
1
''
,
which
was
published
by
Dark
Horse
Comics
in
2019
.

targets:
1:O
'':O
,:O
which:O
was:O
published:O
by:O
Dark:organization-company
Horse:organization-company
Comics:organization-company
in:O
2019:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Andrew heard that an undertaker can be one of your best friends he is always the last one to let you down
B: Andrew heard a pun

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The blinch's lofing discomposed Samantha.
B: Someone moved from their location .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: As campaigning began , the U.S. military said five people were killed during a joint raid with Iraqi forces in a village near the Iranian border .
B: Iraqi is a geographical/political entity


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: putting the girl in her territory will make her feel less afraid , and she will relax .
B: The putting did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The mountain range is divided in two by the Oujiang River, the two parts being the North Yandang and South Yandang.
B: The mountain range is divided in two by the Oujiang River, the two parts being the North Yandang.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the argument was as consistent as a sloppy joe

A: The argument was poor and contradictory.
B: The argument was not contradictory.

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Tracy?

A: sorry
B: does not respect the rules of the school
C: cannot be convinced to be good in class


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society is a drama film .
B: The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society is a 2018 British historical comedy-drama film directed by Mike Newell and written by Don Roos and Tom Bezucha .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". (4th Cir.1990). Adopting the view that the denial of certio-rari is the relevant state-court decision for our review would mean that, absent exceptional circumstances (as, for example, if the state court were shown to exercise its discretion in an unconstitutional manner), anytime the state’s highest court denied discretionary review, the petitioner would be ineligible for relief in federal court. Thus, if faithfully applied, this interpretation would entirely insulate from review many decisions of the state courts; such a result cannot be correct. Alternatively, one could instead mischar-acterize the state court’s denial of discretionary review as a summary affirmance that adopted and ratified the reasoning of the lower court. See McHone v. Polk, 392 F.3d 691, 704 n. 5 (4th Cir.2004)(<HOLDING>). Such disregard of the state court’s

A: holding habeas petitioners may show cause for such default in specific circumstances in states that require petitioners to raise iatc claims in initial state habeas proceedings rather than on direct appeal
B: holding that the state supreme courts summary adjudication of habeas petitioners claims left intact the reasoning of the lower court and that the state is accordingly entitled to the benefit of the more thorough treatment of petitioners strickland claims in that court
C: holding that the state courts rejection of the petitioners ineffective assistance of counsel claim was an unreasonable determination of the facts in light of the evidence before the state court
D: holding that the state court unreasonably credited the officer when the petitioners attorney provided accurate corroboration of the petitioners version of the postarrest interview


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Her was unable to get American actress Amy Adams.
B: Amy Lou Adams -LRB- born August 20 , 1974 -RRB- is an American actress and singer .. She was named one of 100 most influential people by Time magazine in 2014 and is among the highest-paid actresses in the world .. 100 most influential people. Time 100. Time. Time ( magazine ). She has won two Golden Globe Awards , and has been nominated for five Academy Awards and six British Academy Film Awards .. Academy Awards. Academy Awards. British Academy Film Awards. British Academy Film Awards. Adams began her career on stage performing in dinner theater and went on to make her feature film debut in Drop Dead Gorgeous -LRB- 1999 -RRB- .. dinner theater. dinner theater. Drop Dead Gorgeous. Drop Dead Gorgeous ( film ). After moving to Los Angeles , she made several appearances on television and in B-movies , before starring in Steven Spielberg 's 2002 biopic Catch Me If You Can .. Los Angeles. Los Angeles. Steven Spielberg. Steven Spielberg. Catch Me If You Can. Catch Me If You Can. Adams 's breakthrough role came in the 2005 independent film Junebug , in which her portrayal of a young pregnant woman earned her an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress nomination .. Junebug. Junebug ( film ). Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In 2007 , she starred as a princess in the commercially successful Disney musical film Enchanted .. Disney. Disney. Enchanted. Enchanted ( film ). Adams received three more Oscar nominations for her supporting roles in Doubt -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , The Fighter -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , and The Master -LRB- 2012 -RRB- .. Doubt. Doubt ( 2008 film ). The Fighter. The Fighter. The Master. The Master ( 2012 film ). She played reporter Lois Lane in the 2013 superhero film Man of Steel and a troubled con artist in David O. Russell 's film American Hustle ; for the latter , she won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress .. Golden Globe Award. Golden Globe Award. Lois Lane. Lois Lane. Man of Steel. Man of Steel ( film ). David O. Russell. David O. Russell. American Hustle. American Hustle. Academy Award for Best Actress. Academy Award for Best Actress. She won a second consecutive Golden Globe Award for portraying artist Margaret Keane in the comedy-drama Big Eyes -LRB- 2014 -RRB- .. Golden Globe Award. Golden Globe Award. Margaret Keane. Margaret Keane. comedy-drama. comedy-drama. Big Eyes. Big Eyes. In 2016 , Adams reprised the role of Lois in Batman v Superman  : Dawn of Justice , and garnered acclaim for her leading roles in the science-fiction film Arrival and the crime thriller Nocturnal Animals .. Nocturnal Animals. Nocturnal Animals. science-fiction film. Science fiction film. Arrival. Arrival ( film )

targets: related.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Skip the lobster tacos.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Sip on Indian School has everything I look for in a coffee/food joint...and more! amazing

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Brock borrowed a good amount of money from his friend a long time ago and his financial situation has improved significantly. Brock wants to consider paying his friend back.

A: Brock decides to never pay back his friend and simply moves on.
B: Brock pays back his friend in full with a little extra for helping him out.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with grease, the second surface is covered with concrete, the third surface is covered with rubber, and the fourth surface is covered with carpet. Which brick slides the longest distance?

targets: grease.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX gets chinese food PersonX then person x carries Chinese food.
B: PersonX has their maid handle the hard work.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Three people in a group of cars in what appears to be a city scene; two of them carrying a large bottle and one is a female dressed in high heels. The group of people just came back from a party.
B: It's a water bottle and everyone is sober.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Betty has commerce class then art class.
B: Art class is before commerce class.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "product-car", "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
In
September
2012
the
plant
was
producing
the
Volvo
C30
,
Volvo
V40
,
Volvo
S60
and
Volvo
XC60
models
,
of
which
the
XC60
was
the
top
seller
,
thanks
in
part
to
tax
advantages
available
in
certain
key
markets
for
the
DRIVe
version
.

targets:
In:O
September:O
2012:O
the:O
plant:O
was:O
producing:O
the:O
Volvo:product-car
C30:product-car
,:O
Volvo:product-car
V40:product-car
,:O
Volvo:product-car
S60:product-car
and:O
Volvo:product-car
XC60:product-car
models:O
,:O
of:O
which:O
the:O
XC60:product-car
was:O
the:O
top:O
seller:O
,:O
thanks:O
in:O
part:O
to:O
tax:O
advantages:O
available:O
in:O
certain:O
key:O
markets:O
for:O
the:O
DRIVe:product-car
version:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Brandon heard that an undertaker can be one of your best friends he is always the last one to let you down
B: Brandon did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Andrea rotated to a duppy position.
B: Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Marwan Boodai , the chairman of Jazeera Airways says the airline wants to make sure that Kuwaiti women currently overseas can exercise their new right to vote .
B: Marwan Boodai is a person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Holly is very experienced and talented , and I could tell she new what she was doing right off the bat .
B: The telling happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Greater China or the Greater China Region is a term used to refer to Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.
B: Greater China or the North West Company Region is a term used to refer to Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the argument was as consistent as a well-blended smoothie

A: The argument was not contradictory.
B: The argument was poor and contradictory.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What does Sydney need to do before this?

A: keep Addison from being late
B: needed to know the time
C: get Addison to stop sleeping


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: By April 4 , more than 600 cases were and more than 30 deaths were confirmed .
B: The state has confirmed a total of 490 cases , including 26 deaths and 50 recoveries , as of 3 April 2020.More than two-thirds of the cases in the state have emerged from the Mumbai Metropolitan Region ( MMR ) .

targets: NOT ENOUGH INFO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". such as “a conspiracy,” “possession,” “knowing” and “willful.” J.A. 1421-1434. The judge also instructed the jury that if he did not “define any particular words, [the jury was to] assign to them their ordinary, everyday meanings.” J.A. 1421. The jury then returned a verdict of guilty on Count One of the Indictment. J.A. 1441^14. We assume, without deciding, that reading the indictment to the jury, accompanied by the above explanation, constituted insufficient jury instructions. We also assume that defendants’ substantial rights were affected. However, in light of the evidence introduced at trial establishing proximity, J.A. 868-73, we exercise our discretion and decline to notice the error. Cf. Johnson v. United States, 520 U.S. 461, 470, 117 S.Ct. 1544, 137 L.Ed.2d 718 (1997) (<HOLDING>). C. Wall, convicted of both Counts One and

A: holding that the failure to charge an essential element of a crime in the indictment is an error which should be noted by an appellate court sua sponte as plain error
B: holding under a plain error analysis that a failure to charge the jury with an essential element did not warrant reversal of the conviction where the evidence supporting that element was overwhelming
C: holding that the omission of an element from jury in structions was not plain error where the underlying fact supporting the element was undisputed based on the uncontradicted testimony of a government witness
D: holding that failure to instruct on an essential element was harmless error because the element was so clearly established


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Alpha Centauri can be abbreviated as α Cen.
B: Jessi is the third studio album released by American country music artist , Jessi Colter .. Jessi Colter. Jessi Colter. country music. country music. It was her second release for Capitol Records and was produced by Ken Mansfield and husband , Waylon Jennings .. Capitol. Capitol Records. Ken Mansfield. Ken Mansfield. Waylon Jennings. Waylon Jennings. Capitol Records. Capitol Records. It was recorded September -- October 1975 at Woodland Sound Studios in Nashville and released in January 1976 , becoming one of two albums issued by Colter in 1976 .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
We review our various policies every year ad.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
It's a 5-star hotel for pets! Such a great little spot.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Cherry has been homeless since being laid off and is going to visit her dad, Chuck, this afternoon. Chuck wants to decide whether or not to let Cherry stay with him.

A: Chuck tells Cherry that she needs to find a job and get back on her feet anyhow, but his apartment doesn't have a spare room, so she can't stay.
B: Chuck tells Cherry that while his apartment is small, Cherry can sleep on the couch until she can get stable.


inputs: A person is trying to stack lamps, eggs, blocks, and flowers. Which are the easiest to stack?

targets: blocks.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX breaks PersonX's word Because PersonX wanted to do something he promised not to do
B: PersonX was coerced


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A long-haired man wearing a black t-shirt and shorts walks down a pedestrian street, with other pedestrians and storefronts in the background. A man runs down the street.
B: The man is being chased down the street

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Charlie was born in 2008 and Samuel was born in 1991.
B: Samuel is elder than Charlie.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport", "building-hospital" or "building-hotel" preceded by ":".
Wasabi
shoots
(
known
locally
as
``
ganime
''
)
with
good
texture
are
used
especially
for
``
shōyu-zuke
''
.

targets:
Wasabi:O
shoots:O
(:O
known:O
locally:O
as:O
``:O
ganime:O
'':O
):O
with:O
good:O
texture:O
are:O
used:O
especially:O
for:O
``:O
shōyu-zuke:O
'':O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Adelyne heard that the water department made a gallon ant effort to provide litre ship during the drought
B: Adelyne heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Amanda sloshed the ferf there.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Venezuela 's president says his government may give its U.S.-made fighter jets to Cuba and China , after accusing the United States of breaking an agreement to provide jet parts .
B: United States is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Birds are hard to gain trust with , but it 's lost so easily !
B: The losing happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Doo - wop features vocal group harmony, nonsense syllables, a simple beat, sometimes no instrumentation, and simple music and lyrics.
B: Doo-wop features vocal group harmony, nonsense syllables, a simple beat, sometimes little or no instrumentation, and simple music and lyrics.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the new building held the beauty of a pile of garbage on the subway

A: The building is beautiful and attractive
B: The building is ugly and unappealing

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will Kendall want to do next?

A: become a clown
B: go to the circus again
C: have friends


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The Oslo Airport , Gardermoen , is a major operations base for Widerøe .
B: A hub for Scandinavian Airlines and an operating base for Norwegian Air Shuttle , it connects to 31 domestic and about 128 international destinations .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". reveal his drug source. This was sufficient to permit the district court to find that Arnold failed to make a preponderance showing that he had disclosed “all he knows concerning both his involvement and that of any co-conspirators.” United States v. Smith, 174 F.3d 52, 56 (2d Cir.1999) (internal quotation marks omitted); see United States v. Conde, 178 F.3d 616, 622 (2d Cir.1999) (reiterating that defendant was properly denied safety-valve reduction where he failed to provide name of drug source). Insofar as Arnold claimed he did not possess the information sought by prosecutors, the district court was not bound to accept his self-serving professions of ignorance, particularly after hearing the trial evidence. See generally United States v. Gambino, 106 F.3d 1105, 1110 (2d Cir.1997) (<HOLDING>). Indeed, the district court’s skepticism would

A: holding that court may not accept claims of fraud based on speculation
B: holding that appellate courts may choose to accept or reject concessions of counsel and are not bound by them
C: holding sentencing court not bound to accept defendants selfserving characterizations of role in offense
D: holding that district court need not accept the governments recommendation of a minor role reduction

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Inside Man stars an actor.
B: Amanita onusta , commonly known as the loaded Lepidella or the gunpowder Lepidella , is a species of fungus in the Amanitaceae family of mushrooms .. Amanitaceae. Amanitaceae. Amanita. Amanita. commonly. common name. fungus. fungus. It is characterized by its small to medium-sized fruit bodies that have white to pale gray caps crowded with roughly conical , pyramidal , or irregular gray warts .. fruit bodies. basidiocarp. caps. pileus ( mycology ). The stipe is whitish-gray with woolly or wart-like veil remnants , and at the base is a spindle - or turnip-shaped base that is rooted somewhat deeply in the soil .. stipe. stipe ( mycology ). veil. universal veil. The species is distributed in eastern North America , from Nova Scotia to Mexico , and may be found growing on the ground in deciduous forests , particularly those with oak , hickory and chestnut .. Nova Scotia. Nova Scotia. oak. oak. hickory. hickory. chestnut. chestnut. Fruit bodies smell somewhat like bleaching powder , and their edibility is unknown , but possibly toxic .. bleaching powder. bleaching powder


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
At 330, I received a call from the owner that they were picking up my truck and would be on their way.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Anyway, at this price point you get what you pay for. And that is a great meal.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Doug knows that his sister will be coming home from school in a minute. Doug wants to greet his sister.

A: Doug makes smoothies for his sister and himself and surprises her with it when she gets home.
B: Doug hides behind the door wearing a scary face mask, jumps out, and scares his sister when she get home.


inputs: A person is trying to move a pile of salt, a pile of rice, a pile of bottles, and a pile of sugar from one side of a room to the other using only one hand. Which pile is the easiest to move?

targets: bottles.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX takes PersonY aside Then, they clench their fists
B: PersonX is holding printouts of incriminating emails


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A man digging through reinforced concrete with a hand tool. A man is waiting with a hand tool
B: The man's company is borrowing power tools for him to use.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Janet has two dollars. She received eight more dollars.
B: Janet now has ten dollars.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-sportsteam", "person-athlete", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
Following
the
departure
of
Jacques
Scerri
to
Melita
F.C
.
,
Vojko
Martinovic
,
who
had
successfully
led
the
club
's
U-17
section
to
promotion
to
the
top
division
(
Section
A
)
,
was
installed
as
the
new
manager
of
the
team
.

targets:
Following:O
the:O
departure:O
of:O
Jacques:person-athlete
Scerri:person-athlete
to:O
Melita:organization-sportsteam
F.C:organization-sportsteam
.:organization-sportsteam
,:O
Vojko:person-athlete
Martinovic:person-athlete
,:O
who:O
had:O
successfully:O
led:O
the:O
club:O
's:O
U-17:O
section:O
to:O
promotion:O
to:O
the:O
top:O
division:O
(:O
Section:O
A:O
):O
,:O
was:O
installed:O
as:O
the:O
new:O
manager:O
of:O
the:O
team:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: William heard that the water department made a gallon ant effort to provide litre ship during the drought
B: William did not hear a pun

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Kelly exchanged locations with Amy.
B: Someone or something did not apply force onto something .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Mr. Chavez announced late Saturday that Ali Rodriguez , who heads the state-run oil company , Petroleos de Venezuela , would replace Jesus Perez as foreign minister .
B: Chavez is a famous person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: 3 . The change in law provision reads a bit differently from the long form -- the thinking here is that the long form language is very lengthy and rather harsh ( and we 've had great difficulty selling it in the past ) .
B: The reading happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The rate of envenoming is described as the likelihood of venom successfully entering a system upon bite or sting.
B: The rate of envenoming is described as the likelihood of venom successfully entering a system upon bite.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the new building held the beauty of a majestic swan on a still pond

A: The building is beautiful and attractive
B: The building is ugly and unappealing

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Others feel as a result?

A: as annoyed
B: as entertained
C: as bored


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Coffee Stain Studios and Coffee Stain North are the development operations of THQ Nordic .
B: This includes all intellectual properties , including Goat Simulator , as well as all development operations and the publishing branch .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Inc. v. EEOC, 446 U.S. 318, 331, 100 S.Ct. 1698, 1707, 64 L.Ed.2d 319 (1980) (noting that “the adequate-representation requirement is typically construed to foreclose the class action where there is a conflict of interest between the named plaintiff and the members of the putative class”); Prado-Steiman ex rel. Prado v. Bush, 221 F.3d 1266, 1279 (11th Cir.2000) (noting that the “incentives” of the class representative must “align with those of absent class members so as to assure that the absentees’ interests will be fairly represented”) (internal quotations omitted). The Fifth Circuit has noted “the well-established rule that' the party seeking certification bears the burden of establishing all elements of rule 23(a).” Berger v. Compaq Computer Corp., 257 F.3d 475, 481 (5th Cir.2001) (<HOLDING>). The court further stated that “[ajdequacy is

A: recognizing a narrow class of cases in which the termination of the class representatives claim for relief does not moot the claims of the class members
B: holding that awards of 2500 to majority of representatives and 5000 to deposed representatives were inappropriate where representatives had borne little risk by participating in litigation and provided services that could have been provided by any other class member
C: holding that district court erred by shifting burden to defendants to show that class representatives were inadequate
D: holding that it is error to certify class when named class representatives are not members of the class they purport to represent


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Sunny Leone is on an MTV India show.
B: JetBrains -LRB- formerly IntelliJ -RRB- is a software development company whose tools are targeted towards software developers and project managers .. software development. software development. software developers. software developers. , the company has over 500 employees in its six offices  : in Prague , Saint Petersburg , Moscow , Munich , Boston and Novosibirsk .. Prague. Prague. Saint Petersburg. Saint Petersburg. Moscow. Moscow. Munich. Munich. Boston. Boston. Novosibirsk. Novosibirsk. The company offers an extended family of integrated development environments -LRB- IDEs -RRB- for the programming languages Java , Ruby , Python , PHP , SQL , Objective-C , C++ , and JavaScript .. Java. Java ( programming language ). Ruby. Ruby ( programming language ). Python. Python ( programming language ). PHP. PHP. SQL. SQL. Objective-C. Objective-C. JavaScript. JavaScript. The company is also currently developing IDEs for languages including C# -LRB- Rider -RRB- and GO -LRB- Gogland -RRB- , which are currently offered as public betas for purposes of testing .. In 2011 the company entered a new area by introducing Kotlin , a programming language that runs in a Java virtual machine -LRB- JVM -RRB- .. Kotlin. Kotlin ( programming language ). Java. Java ( programming language ). Java virtual machine. Java virtual machine. InfoWorld magazine awarded the firm `` Technology of the Year Award '' in 2015 and 2011 .. InfoWorld. InfoWorld


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
2nd time I went with my husband for couple massage.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Each night before we headed down the strip, we came here to have a drink or two. It is the best place.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". It's the holidays and Andy is short on money. Andy wants to save money.

A: Andy decides to not get his parents a gift for the holidays.
B: Andy makes a homemade gift to give his parents for the holidays.


inputs: A person is trying to roll a box, a microwave, a can, and a mirror. Which is the easiest to roll?

targets: can.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX loses PersonX's wedding ring PersonX then looks for it
B: PersonX is going through a divorce.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A woman in red is standing in the background, watching a golden dog race through a field of tall grass. A woman is watching a dog race betting on who will win.
B: The woman put everything she has on the longshot to win.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Jennifer and Heather are from Netherlands and Greece respectively.
B: Heather is from Netherlands.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "art-writtenart", "person-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
Allison
Pearson
reviewed
the
book
favorably
for
``
The
Telegraph
``
,
calling
it
``
Powerful
,
passionate
and
very
entertaining
.
''

targets:
Allison:person-other
Pearson:person-other
reviewed:O
the:O
book:O
favorably:O
for:O
``:O
The:art-writtenart
Telegraph:art-writtenart
``:O
,:O
calling:O
it:O
``:O
Powerful:O
,:O
passionate:O
and:O
very:O
entertaining:O
.:O
'':O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Brandin heard that those who like dark beer are beyond the pale
B: Brandin heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Samuel pitched the zeen from the yab to the goss.
B: Someone moved from their location .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: He made the comment after meeting in Caracas with the families of three Americans held hostage by Marxist rebels in Colombia since 2003 .
B: Caracas is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Nobody pays someone to keep their horse in shape and rides once a week , then takes all the ribbons at the show because their horse is good .
B: The paying did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: He has been a featured performer or headliner at a variety of jazz festivals around the U.S. for over fifteen years.
B: He has been a featured headliner at a variety of jazz festivals around the U.S. for over fifteen years.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". the rolls had the sweetness of the perfect girlfriend in a sugar cane field

A: The rolls were not sweet at all
B: The rolls were extremely sweet


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will Sasha want to do the next day?

A: binge watch a tv show
B: go to sleep
C: go to the gym


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Evolution was exclusively by an Armenian .
B: Evolution is the second studio album by American singer Sabrina Carpenter , released on October 14 , 2016 , by Hollywood Records .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Note as required by Colo.Rev. Stat. § 4-S-204(a). As an alternative to negotiation, a note may be enforced by a transferee who receives delivery of the note for the purpose of giving the transferee the right to enforce it. Colo.Rev.Stat. § 4-3-203(a). When a note is transferred, the transferee is vested with “any right of the transferor to enforce the instrument.” Colo.Rev.Stat. § 4-3-204(b). The Court accepts Thomas’s oral testimony that he transferred possession of the Note to the LLC. The assignment document Thomas filed with the Court and, more importantly, the affidavit of Thomas’s counsel that he is in possession of the original Note as Thomas’s agent is evidence that Thomas is in constructive possession of the Note. See In re Miller, 666 F.3d 1255, 1264 n. 9 (10th Cir.2012) (<HOLDING>); Georg v. Metro Fixtures Contractors, Inc.,

A: holding that k no wing possession can be demonstrated by proof of either actual or constructive possession
B: recognizing innocent possession defense to a charge of criminal weapons possession
C: recognizing theory of constructive possession
D: holding that constructive possession need not be exclusive but may be shared by others


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Ariana Grande released a holiday EP.
B: Virginia School for Girls , also known as Hujun School for Girls , was a school in Huzhou , Zhejiang , China .. Huzhou. Huzhou. Zhejiang. Zhejiang. It was run by Christian missionaries .. Its buildings are now used by Huzhou No. 1 People 's Hospital , and are listed by the Huzhou government as protected heritage architecture .. Huzhou. Huzhou


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
And now my bow is shooting better than it ever did before!


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
When my friends come to town, we visit blackdog.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Jim's dog Rover sleeps outside at night and has been barking for several hours. Jim wants Rover to quiet down.

A: Jim goes outside and yells at Rover, smacking him with a rolled up newspaper.
B: Jim goes outside with a couple dog treats and soothes Rover.


inputs: An apple, a coin, a brick, and an egg moving at identical speeds each collide with a static hockey puck. Which puck slides the shortest distance?

targets: coin.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX gets stung by a bee As a result, PersonX feels careless
B: PersonX was playing with bees


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: An African American girl who had just received a doll from a family who adopted her from the states. A recently adopted girl receives her first gift from her new family.
B: The girl's doll is wearing the same red dress as the dress the girl got from the family.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Lynn is fitter than Jay.
B: Lynn is atmost as fit than Jay.