inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Cady, subsequent federal and state decisions (other than those of Illinois, New Mexico, North Dakota, and Tennessee) consistently describe the doctrine as an exception to the Fourth Amendment’s restrictions on warrantless searches and seizures. See, e.g., Lockhart-Bembery v. Sauro, 498 F.3d 69, 75 (1st Cir.2007) (observing that the question is not “whether there was a seizure” because, “under the community caretaking doctrine, police action can be constitutional notwithstanding the fact that it constitutes a seizure.”); United States v. Coccia, 446 F.3d 233, 237-38 (1st Cir.2006) (“Generally, a law enforcement officer may only seize property pursuant to a warrant based on probable cause describing the place to be searched and the property to be seized. There are, however, exc (2009) (<HOLDING>); People v. Slaughter, 489 Mich. 302, 803

A: recognizing that police perform a community caretaking function separate and apart from the enforcement of criminal statutes
B: recognizing that the community caretaking function as an exception and enunciating a test for its application
C: recognizing a discretionary function exception to that waiver
D: recognizing that the community caretaking exception is distinct from the emergency aid or emergency assistance exception to the fourth amendment warrant requirement


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
Illustration by Shakeil Greeley for GQ / Getty Images Laugh to stop yourself from crying. There are only seven days left in the 2016 presidential. Seven more days and, barring a last-minute constitutional crisis, this non-stop misery ride will finally be over. How long has it been? Eight? Twelve? Thirteen years? No one really knows any more. All we know is that the 2016 election has done to American democracy what cocaine did to Gary Busey's career, and, much like being stuck in an elevator with Gary Busey, it's hard not to pray for the sweet release of death. A presidential candidate bragging about sexual assault, a presidential candidate threatening to put is political opponent in jail, dog-whistle racism, actual straight-up racism; it's fair to say we're at a historic low-point in the story of American democracy. If only President Obama could wipe the Internet clean before he leaves office, so we never have to be reminded of this god-awful mess ever again. All that said, there was one bright light during these dark times: Twitter.com. Previously home to die-hard One Direction fans and a few hundred-thousand accounts pretending to be Will Ferrell, Twitter was undoubtedly responsible for some of this election cycle's most vile rhetoric—I mean, just look at Trump's tweets. But there's no denying it also came into its own during the 2016 election. It wasn't fun watching Donald Trump routinely debase our country's political system, but I'm not going to pretend the well-crafted tweets that sparked into existence as a result weren't also a welcome catharsis. To commemorate this bizarre time in our nation's history, we've compiled a chronological list of the 100 funniest* tweets of this genuinely terrible, and mostly unfunny, election. Hopefully, if there's anything left in the smoldering rubble that will be America after November 8th, they can be a reminder that there was at least some good in the parade of garbage. Now let's all agree to never ever do this ever again. *According to us. Please don't @ me. https://twitter.com/robdelaney/status/595313535489581056 https://twitter.com/mulaney/status/634155794724814848 https://twitter.com/IamEnidColeslaw/status/634517124124381188 https://twitter.com/ruinedpicnic/status/637482075638075392 https://twitter.com/SirEviscerate/status/638537356342075392 https://twitter.com/harikondabolu/status/666764215949074432 https://twitter.com/sageboggs/status/667828163557232644 https://twitter.com/pattymo/status/672896890237775872 https://twitter.com/iamchrisscott/status/673952110761807875 https://twitter.com/TheDweck/status/687844188881293312 https://twitter.com/bazecraze/status/691284564170375170 https://twitter.com/recordsANDradio/status/703051814669852673 https://twitter.com/kibblesmith/status/718541379966738433 https://twitter.com/TheNardvark/status/694968109040586754 https://twitter.com/behindyourback/status/695438054887026688 https://twitter.com/RexHuppke/status/701237173291524096 https://twitter.com/danguterman/status/708229794299645952 https://twitter.com/Ethan_Booker/status/713479005387767808 https://twitter.com/HumanPog/status/713741562761584640 https://twitter.com/InternetHippo/status/716365904901083136 https://twitter.com/clmazin/status/720259227067920385 https://twitter.com/sbstryker/status/727658556233670657 https://twitter.com/DanMentos/status/728320591598526464 https://twitter.com/morninggloria/status/728299373176737792 https://twitter.com/i_zzzzzz/status/733518431740252160 https://twitter.com/danreilly11/status/751259888433582084 https://twitter.com/cafedotcom/status/740378718925950978 https://twitter.com/Reince/status/740993607289688065 https://twitter.com/badbanana/status/740949015009710080 https://twitter.com/RadioFreeTom/status/742041665251205121 https://twitter.com/meiamanthony/status/743160996320129024 https://twitter.com/MattOswaltVA/status/751267557311586304 https://twitter.com/FullFrontalSamB/status/754005058786910208 https://twitter.com/PaulBegala/status/754343099157979137 https://twitter.com/KidFury/status/755279481917566976 https://twitter.com/amfmpm/status/755449902931607557 https://twitter.com/mattaukamp/status/755511596047298564 https://twitter.com/iamchrisscott/status/756323071871574017 https://twitter.com/GarrPhillips/status/756568645564850176 https://twitter.com/AJemaineClement/status/756347488601272320 https://twitter.com/OwensDamien/status/757640786091671552 https://twitter.com/MikeDrucker/status/758139850214244352 https://twitter.com/joshgondelman/status/758508667058659328 https://twitter.com/TimDuffy/status/758417030827696128 https://twitter.com/Walldo/status/758868709251293185 https://twitter.com/ingridostby/status/758869304037158912 https://twitter.com/MazMHussain/status/759573678480887808 https://twitter.com/gilbertjasono/status/760303035742576640 https://twitter.com/jonlovett/status/760593157176176640 https://twitter.com/DLin71/status/761023573158789120 https://twitter.com/LeonHWolf/status/717111637317173249 https://twitter.com/JosephScrimshaw/status/763100832124456961 https://twitter.com/emilynussbaum/status/771921076775489537 https://twitter.com/mitchellvii/status/772460287572185088 https://twitter.com/desusnice/status/772477614191742976 https://twitter.com/theferocity/status/772835879043928064 https://twitter.com/DannyZuker/status/774718154412961793 https://twitter.com/pixelatedboat/status/775542746157158400 https://twitter.com/JoshMarvine/status/775835316078784512 https://twitter.com/evepeyser/status/776592616934805504 https://twitter.com/MattMackowiak/status/776619326862299136 https://twitter.com/abwhite7/status/776481595721129984 https://twitter.com/joereid/status/776811718345449472 https://twitter.com/morninggloria/status/777560106837929985 https://twitter.com/jbarro/status/779369940402921472 https://twitter.com/SylviaObell/status/779762088101212161 https://twitter.com/DanaSchwartzzz/status/780219640744120321 https://twitter.com/aparnapkin/status/782039812404412416 https://twitter.com/McJesse/status/783145829267898368 https://twitter.com/ziwe/status/783289615977414656 https://twitter.com/michaelschaub/status/783490647361671168 https://twitter.com/JennyJohnsonHi5/status/784120727158951936 https://twitter.com/laurenreeves/status/784526072851357696 https://twitter.com/willrahn/status/784501181464846340 https://twitter.com/aedwardslevy/status/784504443047911424 https://twitter.com/BillDixonish/status/784531620539822081 https://twitter.com/jonfavs/status/784529991463755776 https://twitter.com/shani_o/status/784576626248024064 https://twitter.com/gabedelahaye/status/784887498333827072 https://twitter.com/johncbussey/status/784769252758806528 https://twitter.com/BuckyIsotope/status/784605739058880514 https://twitter.com/meganamram/status/785273637901185024 https://twitter.com/ditzkoff/status/785291824273428480 https://twitter.com/SkipperClay/status/785294315270660097 https://twitter.com/Moochie_BMN/status/785296514792976384 https://twitter.com/jonnysun/status/785299378705670145 https://twitter.com/kibblesmith/status/784985960631205888 https://twitter.com/saladinahmed/status/786387229908152320 https://twitter.com/McJesse/status/786237633282400256 https://twitter.com/ch000ch/status/786983664571781120 https://twitter.com/RobbySlowik/status/786936084710166528 https://twitter.com/TheRealDratch/status/787830961895575552 https://twitter.com/double_cupp_me/status/789088080426831872 https://twitter.com/cecicardelle/status/789588565604925441 https://twitter.com/jrhennessy/status/790293668183670784 https://twitter.com/dubstep4dads/status/790298630100021249 https://twitter.com/saladinahmed/status/791407536884764672 https://twitter.com/Powerful/status/791812553659875328 https://twitter.com/GrahamDavidA/status/792085787529674756 https://twitter.com/Olivianuzzi/status/792078001064280064

targets: false.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Leonardo da Vinci epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal.
B: Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci -LRB- -LSB- leoˈnardo di ˌsɛr ˈpjɛːro da -LRB- v -RRB- ˈvintʃi -RSB- ; 15 April 14522 May 1519 -RRB- , more commonly Leonardo da Vinci or simply Leonardo , was an Italian polymath whose areas of interest included invention , painting , sculpting , architecture , science , music , mathematics , engineering , literature , anatomy , geology , astronomy , botany , writing , history , and cartography .. Vinci. Vinci, Italy. Italian. Italians. polymath. polymath. invention. invention. painting. painting. sculpting. sculpting. architecture. architecture. science. science. music. music. mathematics. mathematics. engineering. engineering. literature. literature. anatomy. anatomy. geology. geology. astronomy. astronomy. botany. botany. writing. writing. history. history. cartography. cartography. He has been variously called the father of palaeontology , ichnology , and architecture , and is widely considered one of the greatest painters of all time .. architecture. architecture. palaeontology. paleontology. ichnology. ichnology. Sometimes credited with the inventions of the parachute , helicopter and tank , he epitomised the Renaissance humanist ideal .. parachute. parachute. helicopter. helicopter. tank. tank. Renaissance humanist. Renaissance humanism. Many historians and scholars regard Leonardo as the prime exemplar of the `` Universal Genius '' or `` Renaissance Man '' , an individual of `` unquenchable curiosity '' and `` feverishly inventive imagination '' .. Universal Genius. Universal Genius. According to art historian Helen Gardner , the scope and depth of his interests were without precedent in recorded history , and `` his mind and personality seem to us superhuman , while the man himself mysterious and remote '' .. history. history. Helen Gardner. Helen Gardner ( art historian ). Marco Rosci notes that while there is much speculation regarding his life and personality , his view of the world was logical rather than mysterious , and that the empirical methods he employed were unorthodox for his time .. Born out of wedlock to a notary , Piero da Vinci , and a peasant woman , Caterina , in Vinci in the region of Florence , Leonardo was educated in the studio of the renowned Florentine painter Andrea del Verrocchio .. Vinci. Vinci, Italy. out of wedlock. Legitimacy ( law ). notary. notary. Florence. Florence. Andrea del Verrocchio. Andrea del Verrocchio. Much of his earlier working life was spent in the service of Ludovico il Moro in Milan .. Ludovico il Moro. Ludovico il Moro. He later worked in Rome , Bologna and Venice , and he spent his last years in France at the home awarded to him by Francis I of France .. Bologna. Bologna. Venice. Venice. Francis I of France. Francis I of France. Leonardo was , and is , renowned primarily as a painter .. Among his works , the Mona Lisa is the most famous and most parodied portrait and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time .. Mona Lisa. Mona Lisa. The Last Supper. The Last Supper ( Leonardo da Vinci ). painting. painting. Leonardo 's drawing of the Vitruvian Man is also regarded as a cultural icon , being reproduced on items as varied as the euro coin , textbooks , and T-shirts .. Vitruvian Man. Vitruvian Man. cultural icon. cultural icon. Perhaps fifteen of his paintings have survived.There are 15 significant artworks which are ascribed , either in whole or in large part , to Leonardo by most art historians .. This number is made up principally of paintings on panel but includes a mural , a large drawing on paper and two works which are in the early stages of preparation .. There are a number of other works that have also been variously attributed to Leonardo .. Nevertheless , these few works , together with his notebooks , which contain drawings , scientific diagrams , and his thoughts on the nature of painting , compose a contribution to later generations of artists rivalled only by that of his contemporary , Michelangelo .. painting. painting. Michelangelo. Michelangelo. Leonardo is revered for his technological ingenuity .. his technological ingenuity. Science and inventions of Leonardo da Vinci. He conceptualised flying machines , a type of armoured fighting vehicle , concentrated solar power , an adding machine , and the double hull .. armoured fighting vehicle. armoured fighting vehicle. concentrated solar power. concentrated solar power. adding machine. adding machine. double hull. double hull. Relatively few of his designs were constructed or even feasible during his lifetime , as the modern scientific approaches to metallurgy and engineering were only in their infancy during the Renaissance .. engineering. engineering. metallurgy. metallurgy. Some of his smaller inventions , however , such as an automated bobbin winder and a machine for testing the tensile strength of wire , entered the world of manufacturing unheralded .. bobbin. bobbin. tensile strength. tensile strength. A number of Leonardo 's most practical inventions are nowadays displayed as working models at the Museum of Vinci .. Vinci. Vinci, Italy. He made substantial discoveries in anatomy , civil engineering , geology , optics , and hydrodynamics , but he did not publish his findings and they had no direct influence on later science .. science. science. engineering. engineering. anatomy. anatomy. geology. geology. optics. optics. hydrodynamics. fluid dynamics. Today , Leonardo is widely considered one of the most diversely talented individuals ever to have lived .

targets: related.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
We wanted to try te family combo but the guy said it will be too much for us.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I also got a $200 bill in the mail for the lab testing that was described as free.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Tony is very sleepy and gets a phone call from Rick. Tony wants to get some sleep.

A: Tony covers his ears and pretends that he doesn't hear the phone, so he can sleep.
B: Tony answers the phone for a quick conversation before going to sleep.

targets: B.


inputs: A person paints a circle around a car, a book, a house, and a mountain. Which circle takes the least amount of paint?

targets: book.

dataset: tsi-prost


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: The ancient Mesopotamians also performed magical rituals to purify themselves of sins committed unknowingly. One such ritual was known as the Šurpu, or "Burning", in which the caster of the spell would transfer the guilt for all their misdeeds onto various objects such as a strip of dates, an onion, and a tuft of wool. The person would then burn the objects and thereby purify themself of all sins that they might have unknowingly committed. A whole genre of love spells existed. Such spells were believed to cause a person to fall in love with another person, restore love which had faded, or cause a male sexual partner to be unable to sustain an erection when he had previously been virile. Other spells were used to reconcile a man with his patron deity or to reconcile a wife with a husband who had been neglecting her.
B: Does the spell affecting men's sexual experiences help them to have sex?

targets: NO.

dataset: tsi-condaqa


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Never feel pain or sickness
B: Never age from the time you turn 18

dataset: tsi-wouldyourather


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX drives to the restaurant As a result, PersonX wants to enjoy his meal
B: The passengers get out and go inside.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: There are people standing and setting beside white tents with sad and worried faces as they look around at boards and trash scattered around the area. the people look worried because of the trash
B: They begin to pick up the trash.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Howard or Sophie are sour.
B: Howard is sour.

dataset: tsi-lonli


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Redefine e as 29+29. Q: What is the first digit of e? A:

A:  5
B:  2

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Fred went on a hike by himself. "Halfway through the hike, he saw a moose." The moose started walking towards him. "Terrified, Fred sprinted back." He decided he was too scared to go back into the woods.
B: He was alive. ends before Fred go on a hike by himself

targets: not-entailment.

dataset: tsi-tracie


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: The fish ate the worm. It was hungry. The It is more likely to refer to The fish than The worm because  it is the only one that could eat the worm.
B: In "The fish ate the worm. It was hungry. ", The It is more likely to refer to The fish than The worm because  it is the only one that could eat the worm.

targets: True.

dataset: tsi-winowhy


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: We know that yupt causes not jyka. yupt or jyka causes kwox. We observed an individual is not yupt.
B: Would an individual is not kwox if not jyka instead of jyka?

targets: yes.

dataset: tsi-cladder


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "location-road/railway/highway/transit", "O", "location-GPE", "organization-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
It
was
first
mapped
in
1882-83
by
the
German
group
of
the
International
Polar
Year
Investigations
who
referred
to
it
as
``
Gletscher-Joch
``
(
meaning
glacier
yoke
)
.

targets:
It:O
was:O
first:O
mapped:O
in:O
1882-83:O
by:O
the:O
German:location-GPE
group:O
of:O
the:O
International:organization-other
Polar:organization-other
Year:organization-other
Investigations:organization-other
who:O
referred:O
to:O
it:O
as:O
``:O
Gletscher-Joch:location-road/railway/highway/transit
``:O
(:O
meaning:O
glacier:O
yoke:O
):O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the restaurant , Bennett said , 'For about 10 minutes , we we 're waiting for her salad when we realized that it was n't coming any time soon . ' .
B: Bennett liked the restaurant .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: John informed me of the situation .
B: John transferred information .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone was reassured that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Siena heard that i got a nasty electric shock the other day , but i wasn ' t phased
B: Siena did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Hannah crabbed to Chelsea that argends efmot.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Brazilian leader Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Evo Morales of Bolivia met Saturday in Vienna on the sidelines of the European Union-Latin America summit .
B: Luiz Inacio Lula da is a person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I want to go to thailand to do my boob job from South Africa but looking for the cheapest surgeons yet also good in his artwork on a human s body .
B: The wanting did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Several women stand on a platform near the yellow line.
B: Several women stand on a platform far from the yellow line.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: By contrast, in other religions monasticism is criticized and not practiced, as in Islam and Zoroastrianism.
B: By contrast, in other religions monasticism is criticized and not practiced, as in Islam and Zoroastrianism, or plays a marginal role, as in Judaism.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". What do elephants think of humans?

A: Elephants think that humans are cute.
B: Wild elephants consider humans to be a threat.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". His test questions had the difficulty of the ABC's

A: The questions were easy
B: The questions were hard


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Lee feel as a result?

A: resentful and upset
B: upset at how hard the work was
C: helpful to a friend


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The boy got a black eye.

A: The bully punched the boy.
B: The bully mocked the boy.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: In April 2015 , Just Dance had sold 7,010,000 digital downloads .
B: As of April 2015 , `` Just Dance '' has sold 7,010,000 digital downloads in the United States and is the ninth best-selling digital single of all time in the United States .

targets: SUPPORTS.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Farm Fire & Cas. Co., 43 F.3d 1471, 1994 WL 705073, *2 (6th Cir.1994) (Table) (applying Webster’s Third International Dictionary’s definition of contamination as “unfit for use by the introduction of unwholesome or undesirable elements” to find that insured’s home was “contaminated” where it had been negligently treated for termites with chlordane, resulting in adverse health effects and forced insureds to move from home); Hartory v. State Auto. Mut. Ins. Co., 50 Ohio App.3d 1, 552 N.E.2d 223 (1988) (applying Webster’s definition and holding that contamination exclusion precluded coverage for damages resulting when methane gas from a neighboring landfill penetrated the plaintiffs’ home forcing them to evacuate); Auten v. Employers Nat. Ins. Co., 722 S.W.2d 468 (Tex.App.-Dallas 1986) (<HOLDING>); St. Mary’s Area Water Auth. v. St. Paul Fire

A: holding under the policy language that diminution of market value is not a cause of loss but a measure of a loss caused by something else
B: holding that unintended damage to a pipeline caused by the defective coating supplied by insureds subsidiary was caused by an occurrence within the meaning of the liability policy
C: holding that where only one interpretation of contractual terms is possible a court may decide the meaning of those terms as a matter of law
D: holding that insureds loss resulting from exterminators misapplication of pesticides which rendered their home uninhabitable was caused as matter of law by contamination and thus was excluded under terms of allrisks homeowners policy

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
Fulfilling his role as the titular head of “The Resistance,” Barack Obama took to Facebook Tuesday to snipe at the Trump administration’s announcement that it was rescinding the 44th president’s 2012 executive action called Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. “We shouldn’t threaten the future of this group of young people who are here through no fault of their own,” Obama said. His post was florid and self-serving. But five words in his lengthy screed —“through no fault of their own” -- are undeniably true. It’s not the fault of the “dreamers” that their parents brought them here, without papers, as minors. On that we can agree. But whose fault is it that they are still in limbo? For that answer, Obama needn’t take to social media. He can simply look in the mirror. Ten years ago, a narrow consensus was forged in Washington, if only briefly. Its architects were Edward Kennedy and John McCain. Their carefully crafted legislation created a new temporary work visa, established an electronic data base for employers to check employees’ work status, and earmarked money for border enforcement. It also provided a path to citizenship for an estimated 11.6 million illegal immigrants, provided they paid a fine and back taxes, met English and civics requirements, and stayed on the right side of the law. President George W. Bush signaled his support. But the vote was going to be close, which Kennedy and McCain knew. Conservatives dismissed the path-to-citizenship as a fig leaf for amnesty. Organized labor hated the guest-worker program, known as Y-1. McCain and Kennedy could have overcome that opposition, albeit narrowly, except for one last little group of senators. Call it the Senate Presidential Wannabe Caucus. Its membership included Illinois freshman Sen. Barack Obama and Sen. Hillary Clinton of New York. That’s only two votes, but it was enough. On June 6, 2007, Sen. Byron Dorgan, a North Dakota Democrat, introduced an innocuous-sounding rider to the McCain-Kennedy bill. Its official description was “an amendment to sunset the Y-1 non-immigrant visa program after a 5-year period.” As everyone in the Senate understood, this was a “poison pill” designed not to shore up the bill, but sink it. Dorgan got his way, too. The amendment passed 49-48, essentially killing comprehensive immigration reform. Kennedy was incensed. He’d implored Dorgan and Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid not to do it. McCain felt particularly sandbagged by Obama, who’d inserted himself into the legislative negotiations uninvited, wrangled a concession he wanted, then voted with Dorgan. McCain assumed Obama didn’t want George W. Bush or himself -- the man Obama expected to face in 2008 -- to get credit for immigration reform. Ted Kennedy, who ended up endorsing Obama over Clinton anyway, believed this, too. Kennedy died in 2009 before he could convince Obama to revisit this issue. It wouldn’t have mattered. The GOP was becoming more nativist, the Democrats more cynical. The chance for a legislative solution had come and gone. But what about a non-legislative solution? This turned out to be President Obama’s specialty, the niceties of constitutional democracy be damned. In June 2012, with shifting public opinion polls now in his favor, Obama issued DACA, which he called “a temporary, stopgap measure” to curb the practice of deporting undocumented Americans brought to this country before their 16th birthday. Was this constitutional? It might have been, had the president announced that because his Justice Department lacked the personnel to adequately adjudicate 11 million cases, it was necessary to prioritize law enforcement’s areas of emphasis and that, henceforth, no federal government resources would be spent on deporting the “Dreamers.” Wink. Wink. But that’s not what Obama did. He announced a formal new government program granting work permits to those without papers. This “temporary, stopgap” measure superseded existing federal immigration law and, two years later, Obama sought to expand DACA, prompting a legal challenge from several states. Was the president on shaky constitutional ground? One assumes so, if for no other reason than Obama repeatedly said so himself – and he did it in precise and colorful language. On Cinco de Mayo in 2010, he said, “Anybody who tells you … that I can wave a magic wand and make it happen hasn't been paying attention to how this town works.” “I am president, I am not king,” he said that October. “I can't do these things just by myself.” “I know some here wish that I could just bypass Congress and change the law myself. But that’s not how democracy works,” he said in April 2011. “I swore an oath to uphold the laws on the books,” he added in July 2011. “… Now, I know some people want me to bypass Congress and change the laws on my own. Believe me, the idea of doing things on my own is very tempting … but that's not how our system works. That's not how our Constitution is written.” Later, he had the temerity to claim he hadn’t changed his stance, a howler that blew the minds of media fact-checkers. So that’s the backstory to Attorney General Jeff Sessions’ Tuesday announcement that the administration will rescind DACA because it’s unconstitutional. Trump has not spoken against DACA itself; moreover, he sent out a tweet reassuring “Dreamers” that they have nothing to worry about for six months. This gambit suggests that Trump wants DACA codified into law, apparently as part of a comprehensive package. Instead of responding to this overture in a spirit of compromise, Democrats chose vitriol and name-calling, their default position in the Trump era. Luis Gutiérrez, an Illinois congressman, called White House Chief of Staff John Kelly a “disgrace to the uniform he used to wear” over DACA. Remember last summer when every Democrat and most of the media went medieval on Trump for picking a fight with a Gold Star family? Well, John Kelly is a Gold Star dad, too. Luis Gutiérrez never wore the uniform. For sheer demagoguery, it was hard to top Bernie Sanders. Hillary Clinton’s erstwhile rival had this to say: “Trump’s decision on DACA is the ugliest and most cruel decision ever made by a president of the U.S. in the modern history of this country.” When one considers Woodrow Wilson re-segregating the federal workforce or FDR interning 110,000 Japanese-Americans who committed no crime, the thought occurs that this is possibly the most ignorant utterance by a U.S. senator in the modern history of this country. But historic amnesia was the Democrats’ de facto strategy and, in the interest of efficiency, they used the same talking points. “Trump is clueless & cruel,” tweeted former California Sen. Barbara Boxer. “Above all he is a coward.” Nancy Pelosi described it as “cowardice” and “cruelty.” Chuck Schumer called it “heartless.” And so it went. One wonders if this was DNC-circulated messaging, drawn up by some 24-year-old staffer. Someone apparently too callow to know that today’s Democrats are a historic anomaly. Normally Congress likes it when a president respects their prerogative to make law. Or perhaps these talking points weren’t written by a millennial. Perhaps they were written by a certain ex-president trying to help us forget that when he and Hillary Clinton -- along with Barbara Boxer, Harry Reid, Chuck Schumer, and Bernie Sanders -- had the chance to grant 11 million immigrants access to the American Dream, they instead chose, for partisan purposes, to keep them in the shadows.

targets: true.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Christoph Waltz received a Best Dog Award.
B: The Hookhamsnyvy Creek is a natural watercourse in the northern Canterbury region of New Zealand 's South Island .. natural watercourse. stream. Canterbury. Canterbury, New Zealand. New Zealand. New Zealand. South Island. South Island. The Hookhamsnyvy Creek is north of Parnassus and rises in the Hundalee Hills .. Parnassus. Parnassus, New Zealand. Hundalee Hills. Hundalee Hills. Hundalee. Hundalee. It runs roughly south before briefly turning west to join the Leader River .. Leader River. Leader River. In 1912 , the Main North Line railway was opened from Christchurch to Parnassus , with the ultimate objective of creating a line north to Picton via Blenheim and Kaikoura .. Parnassus. Parnassus, New Zealand. Main North Line. Main North Line, New Zealand. railway. railway. Christchurch. Christchurch. Picton. Picton, New Zealand. Blenheim. Blenheim, New Zealand. Kaikoura. Kaikoura. The first route north followed the Leader Valley and would have required a diversion of the Hookhamsnyvy Creek .. Some initial groundwork was done for this , but the outbreak of World War I in 1914 caused construction to be paused .. World War I. World War I. When it resumed , a new coastal route via Hundalee was chosen , the diversion of the Hookhamsnyvy Creek permanently abandoned , and the line opened in 1945 .. Hundalee. Hundalee


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
We had the mish mash and crepes.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
i remember the name of the women who gave me th pedicure


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Wayne is walking home from school when he is accosted by a bully in a park outside of school property. Wayne wants to escape a beating from the bully.

A: Wayne turns and runs as fast as he can away from the bully.
B: Wayne grabs a stick and assaults the bully before he can do Wayne harm.


inputs: A person is trying to move a pile of rice, a pile of flour, a pile of sugar, and a pile of blocks from one side of a room to the other using only one hand. Which pile is the easiest to move?

targets: blocks.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: The ancient Mesopotamians also performed magical rituals to purify themselves of sins committed unknowingly. One such ritual was known as the Šurpu, or "Burning", in which the caster of the spell would transfer the guilt for all their misdeeds onto various objects such as a strip of dates, an onion, and a tuft of wool. The person would then burn the objects and thereby purify themself of all sins that they might have unknowingly committed. A whole genre of love spells existed. Such spells were believed to cause a person to fall in love with another person, restore love which had faded, or cause a male sexual partner to be unable to sustain an erection when he had previously been virile. Other spells were used to reconcile a man with his patron deity or to reconcile a wife with a husband who had been neglecting her.
B: Does the spell affecting men's sexual experiences prevent them from having sex?

targets: YES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: See the film
B: Read the book


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX lets go Before, PersonX needed come to terms with life
B: The object personX was holding became very hot.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A baker in a blue shirt is preparing the bread. the baker worker preparing bread for baker shop
B: He is home in his own kitchen.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Steve is a nurse but Carol is not.
B: Carol is a nurse.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Redefine π as 991. Q: What is the first digit of π? A:

A:  9
B:  3


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Ryan woke up one morning with a swollen foot. His mom took him to the doctor to see what was wrong. The doctor told him it looked like his toe was infected. They had to do surgery on it. Ryan felt better the next morning.
B: Ryan showed his mom his swollen foot ends after his mom took him to the doctor


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Steve follows Fred's example in everything. He influences him hugely. The He is more likely to refer to Fred than Steve because Steve is following Fred; He must be the one being influenced
B: In "Steve follows Fred's example in everything. He influences him hugely. ", The He is more likely to refer to Fred than Steve because Steve is following Fred; He must be the one being influenced


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not xevo, the probability of gyzp is 40%. For those who are xevo, the probability of gyzp is 30%.
B: For those who are xevo, would it be more likely to see gyzp if the individual was not xevo?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "location-GPE", "person-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
Pseudo-Zacharias
Rhetor
is
the
designation
used
by
modern
scholarship
for
the
anonymous
6th-century
author
who
compiled
a
twelve-part
history
in
the
Syriac
language
around
569
.

targets:
Pseudo-Zacharias:person-other
Rhetor:person-other
is:O
the:O
designation:O
used:O
by:O
modern:O
scholarship:O
for:O
the:O
anonymous:O
6th-century:O
author:O
who:O
compiled:O
a:O
twelve-part:O
history:O
in:O
the:O
Syriac:location-GPE
language:O
around:O
569:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the restaurant , Keith said , 'The manager was the worst . ' .
B: Keith did not like the restaurant .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: John informed me of the situation .
B: I received information .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone was reassured that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing didn't happen .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Baileigh heard that ' there ' s no need for silence , ' ' tom allowed
B: Baileigh heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Ryan cast the vatter to the zurk.
B: Something good happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: But organizers of the right-wing protest against Israel 's upcoming Gaza withdrawal say they plan to go forward with the march , anyway .
B: Israel is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Wii U has been announced as well as the PS4 however the PS4 is only in development while the Wii U should be out next year .
B: The announcing did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The hat is from the Vietnam War.
B: The hat is from the Singapore War.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The capital of Bulgaria, Sofia,, were bombed by Allied aircraft in 1943 and 1944.
B: The capital of Bulgaria, Sofia, and other Bulgarian cities, were bombed by Allied aircraft in 1943 and 1944.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". What did the f-word originally stand for?

A: It's an acronym.
B: Nothing because the f-word is not an acronym.

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The movie was as predictable as a hungry baby crying

A: The movie couldn't be predicted at all.
B: The movie could be totally predicted.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Jordan?

A: a careless person
B: a reckless person
C: a caring person

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The family took their dog to the veterinarian.

A: The dog chewed on a bone.
B: The dog injured his paw.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Harvey Elliott surpassed Matthew Briggs ' record , who had been 16 years and 68 days old at the time of the feat .
B: Beating the previous record that was also held by former Fulham player Matthew Briggs , who was 16 years and 68 days old.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". speedy trial motions that were finally decided by Judge Sheppard. While the nature of this particular case rendered it difficult for the parties and the district court to settle upon a district court judge who was in a position to preside over the matter, we believe that the court, in dealing with the administrative issues that arose, failed to act efficiently and expeditiously in view of the speedy trial-related consequences sure to arise. The State did not go far enough in providing evidence or explanation showing that this case was properly and efficiently managed or showing that the case could not have been managed considerably better for societal purposes and to protect Defendant’s right to a speedy trial. See Spearman, 2012-NMSC-023, ¶ 47 (Daniels, J., specially concurring) (<HOLDING>). Under the circumstances of this case, we

A: recognizing that in parental termination proceedings the fundamental liberty interest of parents must be balanced with societys interest in protecting the welfare of children
B: recognizing that societys interest in admitting all relevant evidence militates strongly in favor of permitting reconsideration
C: recognizing the need to protect the accuseds right to a speedy trial without sacrificing societys interest in enforcement of its criminal laws
D: holding that the constitutional right to a speedy trial includes the right to a reasonably prompt sentencing


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
Harvey grew into a hurricane on Thursday and authorities have reinforced their warnings as wind speeds have risen to 125 mph. Harvey could potentially be the fiercest hurricane to hit the United States in years. Such strong gusts are expected to be accompanied by 3 feet of rain and 12-foot storm surges. Forecasters have called Harvey a "life-threatening storm" and say that million of people could be swamped as the storm moves through counties inland. (The Associated Press contributed to this report) The National Hurricane Center has issued an advisory on Thursday, instructing Texas residents along the Gulf of Mexico coast to "rush" their preparations as hurricane Harvey strengthens. The hurricane is forecast to become a Category 3 hurricane with sustained winds of 80 mph, according to National Hurricane Center. The center reportedThursday afternoon that the tropical storm will make landfall late Friday night or early Saturday morning along the south-central Texas coast. "Harvey has intensified quickly this morning, and is now forecast to be a major hurricane at landfall, bringing life-threatening storm surge, rainfall, and wind hazards to portions of the Texas coast," the center wrote. People residing like coastal cities like Corpus Christi were encouraged to evacuate from their homes on Thursday. The mayor Joe McComb, called for people to leave in the "strongest possible terms." Some are surprised how much the hurricane has strengthened. A hurricane warning was issued for the Texas coast early Thursday, blanketing an area from Port Mansfield to Matagorda. Forecasters indicated that Harvey could become a hurricane after regaining tropical storm strength and began drifting towards the Gulf of Mexico. Harvey’s maximum sustained winds increased to near 60 mph Thursday, re-establishing its status as a tropical storm. The U.S. National Hurricane Center said additional strengthening is expected, resulting in Harvey emerging as a hurricane by the time its expected to reach Texas’s southern coast Friday. Some Twitter users on Thursday voiced alarm over Harvey, while others noted its name’s resemblance to comedian Steve Harvey. Harvey was centered about 335 miles southeast of Port Mansfield around 8 a.m. local time Thursday and heading north-northwest at about 10 mph. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott (R) ordered the State Operations Center to elevate its readiness level, freeing up resources there for possible rescue and recovery maneuvers. The governor also pre-emptively declared a state of disaster for 30 counties on or near the Texas coast to speed the deployment of state resources to those impacted. Texas emergency officials on Wednesday asked residents along the state’s upper coastline to relocate or prepare to head inland. People in low-lying areas were urged to seek higher ground, and individuals elsewhere were instructed to closely follow official announcements. Rice farmers in coastal Matagorda County late Wednesday rushed to harvest their crops as Harvey nears. People on South Padre Island, for their part, filled sandbags that evening to protect exposed businesses and houses from the storm. Other locations in the forecast path, finally, sought out generators, plywood and other goods from hardware stores as a safety precaution. The Associated Press contributed to this report.

targets: false.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Priyanka Chopra is an Indian grandmother.
B: Lenard McKelvey -LRB- born June 29 , 1980 -RRB- , known professionally as Charlamagne Tha God , is an American radio presenter and television personality .. television personality. television personality. radio presenter. radio presenter. He is a co-host of the nationally syndicated radio show , The Breakfast Club with DJ Envy and Angela Yee , and stars in Guy Code , Guy Court and Girl Code , VJ for The Week in Jams with DJ Envy and Sofi Green .. The Breakfast Club. The Breakfast Club ( radio show ). DJ Envy. DJ Envy. Angela Yee. Angela Yee. Guy Code. MTV2's Guy Code. Guy Court. Guy Court. Girl Code. Girl Code. VJ ( media personality ). The Week in Jams. The Week in Jams. In 2015 , Charlamagne began hosting the MTV2 show Uncommon Sense .. Uncommon Sense. Uncommon Sense with Charlamagne. He was previously on The Wendy Williams Experience with Wendy Williams on VH1 .. The Wendy Williams Experience. The Wendy Williams Experience. Wendy Williams. Wendy Williams. VH1. VH1


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
50 cents for a cookie about the size of a porn-star's silicone implant.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I'll have to skip the pad thai next time and try other lunch specials.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Rick is at the the sports bar enjoying a few rounds of beers with his buddies while watching the big game. Rick wants to relieve himself.

A: Rick goes into a bathroom stall and urinates.
B: Rick walks up the urinal and stares the rather large endowment of the man at the next urinal instead of his own.

targets: A.


inputs: A person is trying to bounce a rubber ball. They drop a first ball onto foam, a second ball onto asphalt, a third ball onto carpet, and a fourth ball onto leaves. Which ball bounces the highest?

targets: asphalt.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: The ancient Mesopotamians also performed magical rituals to purify themselves of sins committed unknowingly. One such ritual was known as the Šurpu, or "Burning", in which the caster of the spell would transfer the guilt for all their misdeeds onto various objects such as a strip of dates, an onion, and a tuft of wool. The person would then burn the objects and thereby purify themself of all sins that they might have unknowingly committed. A whole genre of love spells existed. Such spells were believed to cause a person to fall in love with another person, restore love which had faded, or cause a male sexual partner to be unable to sustain an erection when he had previously been virile. Other spells were used to reconcile a man with his patron deity or to reconcile a wife with a husband who had been neglecting her.
B: Does the spell affecting men's sexual experiences let them have sex for longer?

targets: NO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Live forever
B: Have the person you love the most live forever


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX loves hiking As a result, PersonX wants to locate or buy hiking boots.
B: PersonX wants to hike for long distances

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A security officer uses her radio. A security officer uses her radio to answer an urgent call
B: She takes her time answering.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Catherine has 1 dictionaries.
B: Catherine has atleast 2 dictionaries.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View number as text. Do not perform computation. Q: What is the first digit of 18+37? A:

A:  5
B:  1


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Nellie decided to keep a diary. She wrote in it every day after school. At first her entries were stilted and brief. "But gradually, she started to write longer and more detailed entries." Soon Nellie had come to think of her diary as her best friend!
B: Nellie is a student starts before her entries be stilted and brief

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: The foxes are getting in at night and attacking the chickens. I shall have to guard them . The them is more likely to refer to The chickens than The foxes because  they are the main focus of the attack.
B: In "The foxes are getting in at night and attacking the chickens. I shall have to guard them . ", The them is more likely to refer to The chickens than The foxes because  they are the main focus of the attack.

targets: True.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not rixq and are not zuph, the probability of xevu is 81%. For those who are not rixq and are zuph, the probability of xevu is 16%. For those who are rixq and are not zuph, the probability of xevu is 73%. For those who are rixq and are zuph, the probability of xevu is 59%. For those who are not rixq, the probability of zuph is 99%. For those who are rixq, the probability of zuph is 51%.
B: If we disregard the mediation effect through zuph, would rixq negatively affect xevu?

targets: no.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport", "building-hospital" or "building-hotel" preceded by ":".
Each
level
is
chosen
from
a
central
hub
menu
of
currently
hot-joinable
games
hosted
by
other
players
or
an
option
to
host
a
newly
created
,
player
mission
.

targets:
Each:O
level:O
is:O
chosen:O
from:O
a:O
central:O
hub:O
menu:O
of:O
currently:O
hot-joinable:O
games:O
hosted:O
by:O
other:O
players:O
or:O
an:O
option:O
to:O
host:O
a:O
newly:O
created:O
,:O
player:O
mission:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the restaurant , Clark said , 'The manager was the worst . ' .
B: Clark liked the restaurant .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: John informed me of the situation .
B: Information about the situation was transferred .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone was reassured that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing might or might not have happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Evamarie heard that ' there ' s no need for silence , ' ' tom allowed
B: Evamarie did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Daniel recited how to rish.
B: Something neutral happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: All economic activity is concentrated on the largest island of Diego Garcia , where a joint UK-US military facility is located .
B: Diego Garcia is a famous person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: ( Ask Terry Nichols about the Philippines . )
B: The asking did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The man was sitting outside near the blue doors.
B: The man was sitting outside near the white doors.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Domestically she won eight titles in 1929–1930, in the 80 m, 80 m hurdles, 200 m, long jump and standing long jump.
B: Domestically she won eight titles in 1929–1930, in the 80 m, 80 m hurdles, 200 m, short jump and standing short jump.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". What are people born in the United States who won a Nobel Prize for Physiology?

A: People born in the United States who won a Nobel Prize for Physiology are James Watson and Gerald Edelman.
B: People born in the United States who won a Nobel Prize for Physiology are James Watson and Francis Crick.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The movie was as predictable as San Francisco's weather

A: The movie couldn't be predicted at all.
B: The movie could be totally predicted.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Kai feel afterwards?

A: Glad to have the extra help at work
B: Glad they have extra time at work
C: leader


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The clock stopped ticking.

A: The clock showed the wrong time.
B: I took extra time to get ready.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Tom Clancy 's Splinter Cell : Pandora Tomorrow stealth component allows players to play from a first-person perspective as a guard or a third-person perspective as a spy , letting spies sneak up behind guards .
B: The 2004 sequel , Tom Clancy 's Splinter Cell : Pandora Tomorrow , added an multiplayer component to the stealth genre .

targets: NOT ENOUGH INFO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)); see also Ashcroft v. al-Kidd, 563 U.S. 731, 743, 131 S.Ct. 2074, 179 L.Ed.2d 1149 (2011) (qualified immunity “protects all but the plainly incompetent or those who knowingly violate the law” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)). Because the district court properly dismissed the action for failure to state a claim, Player had no right to a jury trial. We reject as without merit Player’s contention that Magistrate Judge Bush and District Judge Lodge should have recused themselves from this case solely because they graduated from the University of Idaho. See United States ex rel. Hochman v. Nackman, 145 F.3d 1069, 1076 (9th Cir. 1998) (<HOLDING>). AFFIRMED. ** This disposition is not

A: holding that recusal is not required when judge has minimal alumni contacts with a defendant university
B: holding that where appellant moved to recuse trial judge from deciding the motion for new trial the judge of the administrative district was required to designate a judge to hear the recusal motion
C: holding that recusal was required based on newspaper report of interview with trial judge
D: holding that party who had sought disqualification of the judge who heard his cause only from the assignment judge and not the judge himself could not appropriately raise recusal issue on appeal


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
This week, a Minneapolis mayoral candidate is running on major police reform that involves disarming the city’s police force. Raymond Dehn revealed the radical approach to public safety he’ll be taking should he be elected mayor in an interview with Fox 9 Minneapolis less than two weeks following the death of an Australian national by the name of Justine Damond. Damond, of course, was the woman shot and killed by Officer Mohamed Noor on July 15 while attempting to report the sound of a woman screaming behind her house. No one will ever know for sure whether it was the fireworks taking place in the area that night or if it was the alleged “slapping” of the patrol car by the victim just before the shooting that caused it. The only absolute in this tragic situation is that Justine Damond—a woman who called the police for help—is dead from a bullet shot from an officer’s gun. As is the case with every high-profile (Officer Involved Shooting) OIS, the equation cannot be balanced by departmental explanations that offer no objective truth in the minds of the masses. People are angry. They don’t want explanations. They want action. Dehn, of course, knows this and is attempting to capitalize on it at the polls by painting police with a broad brush as incompetent and unnecessarily armed. Don’t miss the fact that the District 59B representative only wants MPD officers to be restricted from carrying firearms on their hips. If he had it his way, he’d still allow them to keep guns in their vehicles. Therefore, his “solution” doesn’t even attempt to prevent the Justine Damond death from occurring. It’s an empty proposal made at an opportune time. There’s a reason the Justine Damond story has become an international story. It is a statistical anomaly. According to the Washington Post OIS Database, of the 574 civilians killed in officer-involved shootings so far this year, Damond is one of five unarmed women. The other four casualties on this list are Sariah Marie Lane, Ambroshia Fagre, Elena Mondragon, and Alteria Woods. No compatible source was found for this video. Lane, Fagre, and Mondragon were all killed while riding as passengers of fleeing vehicles that had been suspected by police to be stolen, involved in burglaries, and/or armed robberies. All four vehicles were used as deadly weapons by their drivers as they rammed police in attempts to get away. Woods, on the other hand, was used as a human shield by her boyfriend during a SWAT raid targeting him and his father for multiple shootings. While these four women were killed during deadly force encounters in which they were accessories to crimes committed by boyfriends, Damond’s case is entirely unique. The trend continues if we go back a few years. In 2016, three unarmed women were killed by police. Jessica Williams was shot in San Francisco after nearly trapping one officer between a fence and the stolen vehicle she was attempting to flee in. Kelsey Hauser was killed riding as a passenger in a stolen vehicle when her boyfriend attempted to run over officers after leading them on a high-speed pursuit in California. The third was 12-year-old Ciara Meyer, who was struck and killed after a constable’s bullet passed through her father’s arm. Meyer’s father reportedly pointed a rifle at the chest of one constable as he served an eviction order at the apartment. Meyer was set to lose his apartment. Instead, he got his daughter killed. In 2015, three unarmed women were shot and killed by police. India Kager was killed in Virginia while driving a vehicle with a homicide suspect in the passenger seat. When police approached the vehicle in a convenience store parking lot, Kager’s passenger opened fire on police. Both were killed in the shootout. The second was a 55-year old woman named Bettie Jones during a domestic violence call in Chicago. As an officer opened fire on a bat-wielding man in the apartment, Jones was caught in the cross-fire. The third, Autumn Steele, was shot by an officer responding to a domestic violence call in Iowa. Steele and her husband were actively fighting upon the officer’s arrival. After being bitten by the family dog, the officer fell backward while opening fire on the animal. Two rounds hit Steele instead. Each of the eleven officer-involved shootings involving “unarmed” females in the past three years is tragic—but the trend shows that seven of them were killed while engaging in criminal activity with boyfriends with a penchant for violence. Bettie Jones, Ciara Meyer, and Autumn Steel were killed as bystanders in legitimate deadly force encounters where officers feared for their lives. That leaves Justine Damond in a class of her own. Like I said, her death is the anomaly of all anomalies. Politicians like Raymond Dehn are free to use their own history of criminality to bolster their political profile in a society that loves a comeback story. Being a recovering cocaine addict and felon doesn’t preclude anyone from running for mayor, but when a politician takes advantage of tragedies such as Justine Damond’s death to suggest that police officers should place themselves in imminent danger…well, that’s where the line needs to be drawn. Despite advances in proficiency for firearms training over the course of several decades, 27 police officers have already been murdered by gunfire in the line of duty this year. In 2015, the total was 47. In 2016, it was 63. According to the Officer Down Memorial Page, we are currently on track to lose around the same number to gunfire this year. Hopefully, we’ll buck the trend. Every officer will tell you that there is a wide spectrum of skill levels as it relates to weapons tactics, handling, and marksmanship. What we’ll also all tell you is that the level of skill a cop possesses matters little if someone is hellbent on killing them. An easy response for anyone telling you Dehn is onto something is to tell them that many of the gunfire-related deaths American police get hit with each year are ambushes. The most self-confident man or woman knows that it doesn’t take much skill to walk up behind them, point a gun to the back of their head, and pull the trigger. Our guns—readily accessible at our hips—are of little use in defending an attack from a gunman who’s got the jump on us. Just last week, Lieutenant Aaron Allan was shot 14 times by the occupant of a rolled-over vehicle on an Indiana roadway. One minute the LT is trying to help people involved in a car accident, and the next he’s getting shot dead by one of them. Earlier this month, New York State Trooper Joel Davis was shot while exiting his vehicle upon arrival at a domestic disturbance. Like Lt. Allen, he hadn’t even gotten the chance to get out of his holster. Four days prior to that, there was Detective Miosotis Familia, who was shot one time in the back of the head in the Bronx while writing in her note pad. Policing in America has become less and less desirable over the years, and the decline in numbers of police patrolling the streets shows it. The city with a major staff shortage will tell you the reason is “a stronger economy” creating more competition for prospective employees. The cop-hating fringe of the public will tell you, “Good. We don’t need them.” The local police union will tell you that it’s because of low pay, dissolving of pensions, lawsuits, etc. The police officer will tell you it’s because the risk is no longer worth it. Many officers feel like this job is punishing whether we do our jobs or we don’t. We’re trained to carry guns to save the lives of others and our own. If we don’t use deadly force when we should, we’re screwed. If we do use it when we should, we’re still screwed. Every now and then, we use it when we’re not supposed to—and that gets twisted to look like it’s the national norm. To pretend that police officers anywhere in America can do the job we do without access to a firearm by our side is to be willfully ignorant of the dangers we face daily in a society armed to the teeth with guns. We are not Great Britain, Ireland, or France. People don’t use machetes to hack at us, or vehicles to run us over. They come at us with guns—and we require our own to stand a chance. Whether it be Minneapolis, Portland, Seattle, San Francisco, or Berkeley, mark my words, the progressive metropolis that turns officers into guinea pigs for this social experiment will find itself without a test subject—and without a police force.

targets: true.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Don Henley is a person.
B: Donald Hugh `` Don '' Henley -LRB- born July 22 , 1947 -RRB- is an American singer-songwriter , producer , and drummer , best known as a founding member of the Eagles before launching a successful solo career .. producer. Record producer. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). singer-songwriter. singer-songwriter. drummer. drummer. Henley was the drummer and co-lead singer for the Eagles from 1971 to 1980 , when the band broke up , and from 1994 to 2016 , when they reunited .. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). drummer. drummer. Henley sang the lead vocals on Eagles hits such as `` Witchy Woman '' , `` Desperado '' , `` Best of My Love '' , `` One of These Nights '' , `` Hotel California '' , `` Life in the Fast Lane '' , `` The Long Run '' and `` Get Over It '' .. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). Witchy Woman. Witchy Woman. Desperado. Desperado ( song ). Best of My Love. Best of My Love ( Eagles song ). One of These Nights. One of These Nights ( song ). Hotel California. Hotel California. Life in the Fast Lane. Life in the Fast Lane. The Long Run. The Long Run ( song ). Get Over It. Get Over It ( Eagles song ). After the Eagles broke up in 1980 , Henley pursued a solo career and released his debut album I Ca n't Stand Still , in 1982 .. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). He has released five studio albums , two compilation albums , and one live DVD .. His solo hits include `` Dirty Laundry '' , `` The Boys of Summer '' , `` All She Wants to Do Is Dance '' , `` The Heart of the Matter '' , `` The Last Worthless Evening '' , `` Sunset Grill '' , `` Not Enough Love in the World '' , and `` The End of the Innocence '' .. Dirty Laundry. Dirty Laundry ( Don Henley song ). The Boys of Summer. The Boys of Summer ( song ). All She Wants to Do Is Dance. All She Wants to Do Is Dance. The Heart of the Matter. The Heart of the Matter ( song ). The Last Worthless Evening. The Last Worthless Evening. Sunset Grill. Sunset Grill ( song ). Not Enough Love in the World. Not Enough Love in the World. The End of the Innocence. The End of the Innocence ( song ). The Eagles have sold over 150 million albums worldwide , won six Grammy Awards , had five No. 1 singles , 17 Top 40 singles , and six No. 1 albums .. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). Grammy Awards. Grammy Awards. They were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998 and are the biggest selling American band in history .. Rock. Rock music. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. As a solo artist , Henley has sold over 10 million albums worldwide , had eight Top 40 singles , won two Grammy Awards and five MTV Video Music Awards .. Grammy Awards. Grammy Awards. MTV Video Music Awards. MTV Video Music Awards. Combined with the Eagles and as a solo artist , Henley has released 25 Top 40 singles on the Billboard Hot 100 .. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). He has also released seven studio albums with the Eagles and four as a solo artist .. Eagles. Eagles ( band ). In 2008 , he was ranked as the 87th greatest singer of all time by the Rolling Stone magazine .. Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone. Henley has also played a founding role in several environmental and political causes , most notably the Walden Woods Project .. Walden Woods Project. Walden Woods Project. From 1994 to 2016 , he divided his musical activities between the Eagles and his solo career .. Eagles. Eagles ( band )

targets: related.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I lived down south for 10 years and always have a hard time finding a good soul food place to eat around here.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The cocktails made me throw up.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Marvin caught and cooked more crab than he could eat. Marvin wants to get rid of the extra crab.

A: Marvin knows his neighbor has nothing to eat, so he gives his neighbor the crab.
B: Marvin knows his neighbor has nothing to eat but throws away the crab in the garbage.


inputs: A person drops a bottle, a mirror, an egg, and a pen from a balcony. Which object is the least likely to break?

targets: pen.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: The ancient Mesopotamians also performed magical rituals to purify themselves of sins committed unknowingly. One such ritual was known as the Šurpu, or "Burning", in which the caster of the spell would transfer the guilt for all their misdeeds onto various objects such as a strip of dates, an onion, and a tuft of wool. The person would then burn the objects and thereby purify themself of all sins that they might have unknowingly committed. A whole genre of love spells existed. Such spells were believed to cause a person to fall in love with another person, restore love which had faded, or cause a male sexual partner to be able to sustain an erection for longer periods of time. Other spells were used to reconcile a man with his patron deity or to reconcile a wife with a husband who had been neglecting her.
B: Does the spell affecting men's sexual experiences help them to have sex?

targets: YES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Choose a crowbar
B: Choose a AK47 with limited ammo

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX feels PersonY's hand As a result, PersonX wants to get to know Y
B: PersonY looks repulsed at PersonX.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A woman with long brunette hair and a beige hoodie is standing near cabinets. A man is in a beige hoodie
B: The person is wearing a dress.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Judith returned to Ghana.
B: Judith has never been to Ghana before.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View ÷ as a random digit. Q: What is the first digit of 77÷7? A:

A:  1
B:  7

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Ryan woke up one morning with a swollen foot. His mom took him to the doctor to see what was wrong. The doctor told him it looked like his toe was infected. They had to do surgery on it. Ryan felt better the next morning.
B: The doctor examined Ryan's toe starts after They do surgery on it

targets: not-entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Alice tried frantically to stop her daughter from barking at the party, leaving us to wonder why she was behaving so strangely. The she is more likely to refer to her daughter than Alice because  you will see in the next scene that Alice's daughter, who was in a stroller, is
B: In "Alice tried frantically to stop her daughter from barking at the party, leaving us to wonder why she was behaving so strangely. ", The she is more likely to refer to her daughter than Alice because  you will see in the next scene that Alice's daughter, who was in a stroller, is

targets: False.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of jyka is 77%. The probability of not jyka and kwox is 11%. The probability of jyka and kwox is 31%.
B: Is the chance of kwox smaller when observing jyka?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "location-GPE", "product-other", "organization-company", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
On
January
22
,
2007
,
FUNimation
Entertainment
announced
the
U.S
.
license
of
``
Ragnarok
''
on
the
website
's
Kickoff
07
.

targets:
On:O
January:O
22:O
,:O
2007:O
,:O
FUNimation:organization-company
Entertainment:organization-company
announced:O
the:O
U.S:location-GPE
.:location-GPE
license:O
of:O
``:O
Ragnarok:O
'':O
on:O
the:O
website:O
's:O
Kickoff:product-other
07:product-other
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the product, Eva said, 'Clear Skype Calls, Long Battery Life, Long Range.'.
B: Eva liked the product .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: John informed me of the situation .
B: John caused the informing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone insisted that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Bryce heard that if an actress has a screaming role , can we say she eeks out a living ?
B: Bryce heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Jacob thunked the nork.
B: Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Speaking Wednesday in the town of Suleimaniyah , regional human rights minister Salah Rashid said the bodies are likely those of Kurds killed by Saddam Hussein 's army following the end of the 1991 Gulf War .
B: 1991 is a calendar year


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: One suspects that earlier reviewer works for another laundry .
B: The suspecting did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A group of people are having conversation while drinking some beer.
B: A group of people are having conversation while drinking every beer.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Less known than its non - DoD equivalent, the DIA and its personnel have at times been portrayed in works of American popular culture.
B: Less known than its non-DoD equivalent or its cryptologic counterpart, the DIA and its personnel have at times been portrayed in works of American popular culture.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". What's next for Tom Hanks?

A: I have no comment.
B: Tom Hanks will star in "Saving Private Ryan".


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The girl gets as much attention as a diamond ring

A: The girl doesn't get any attention at all.
B: The girl gets showered with attention.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Taylor do this?

A: see Kendall used as a target
B: keep Kendall from getting hurt
C: praise taylor


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The man felt refreshed.

A: He ran a marathon.
B: He took a nap.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Christina Aguilera is a person that performs music professionally .
B: Christina Aguilera is one of the Powerpuff Girls who fights crime alongside Bubbles and Blossom in the Cartoon Network animated series .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". 20% contingency fee based on that award. The appellant also seeks direct payment from the Secretary of 20% of the award of the TDIU benefits granted the veteran. Eligibility for TDIU is a rating question dependent on a grant of service connection. See 38 C.F.R. § 4.16. While the degree of disability under the VA rating schedule is based on the actual symptoma-tology of the disability and how .it affects employability, a TDIU rating is based on unemployability caused by one or more service-connected disabilities. Therefore, while a claim for service connection of a disability always raises the issue of degree of disability, the issue of TDIU must be reasonably raised based on the submissions of the claimant or the evidence of record. See Norris v. West, 12 Vet.App. 413, 420-21 (1999) (<HOLDING>), motion for full Court decision denied (July

A: holding that an ineffective assistance of counsel claim must be raised on direct appeal when the facts supporting the claim are presented on the face of the record
B: holding that regarded as claim was reasonably related to claim of discrimination on the basis of disability
C: holding that a ratingincrease claim includes a tdiu claim where veteran meets the section 416a schedular requirements and the record on appeal includes evidence of unemployability based on a serviceconnected disability or disabilities
D: holding disability discrimination claim barred

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
The infamous Access Hollywood tape in which Donald Trump brags about his ability to “grab” women with impunity because he’s famous is real, Access Hollywood‘s hosts asserted on Monday—just in case the president had any doubts. In response to a report that Trump was questioning the authenticity of the 2005 hot-mic recording, which captured the former reality TV star saying he could “grab [women] by the pussy,” Access Hollywood host Natalie Morales said on Monday’s show that the tap is, in fact, “very real.” “We wanted to clear something up that has been reported across the media landscape. Let us make this perfectly clear: The tape is very real,” Morales said. “Remember his excuse at the time was ‘locker room talk.’ He said every one of those words.” TRUMP: The "Access Hollywood" tape might be fake After the Washington Post revealed the tape ahead of the 2016 presidential election, Trump apologized and at no time stated that the tape was faked. When CNN’s Anderson Cooper pressed Trump on whether he “understood” that what he said was an admission of sexual assault, Trump pushed back, dismissing his comments as “locker room talk.” “I don’t think you understand what was said,” Trump responded to Cooper during an October 2016 presidential debate. “This was locker room talk. I’m not proud of it. I apologized to my family, I apologized to the American people. Certainly, I’m not proud of it, but this was locker room talk.” Following publication of the tape, at least 16 women came forward to say Trump sexually harassed or assaulted them. test test News that Trump reportedly questioned the tape’s veracity—once to a senator and, more recently, once to an adviser, according to the New York Times—brought the tape back to the surface amid an outpouring of allegations against high-profile men across entertainment, politics, and media. During Monday’s press briefing, White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders refused to address Trump’s reported skepticism of the tape’s legitimacy and characterized the tape as unimportant because Trump won the election. “The president addressed this, this was litigated and certainly answered during the election by the overwhelming support for the president and the fact he’s sitting here in the Oval Office today,” she said.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Indiana Jones has been played by George Hall.
B: The 2011 UK Open Qualifier 3 was the third of eight 2011 UK Open Darts Qualifiers which was held at the Robin Park Tennis Centre in Wigan on Saturday 12 March .. Wigan. Wigan


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Ordered the fish tacos, lobster, and ahi tuna poke.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The customer service rep spoke softly and was harsh with their words.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Billy's mom had a bad day at work and was stressed out at home. Billy's mom wanted Billy to take care of his responsibilities.

A: Billy's mom was in a bad mood from work and got mad a Billy just because he didn't do his dishes.
B: After a bad day at work Billy's mom took a deep breath and had patience with her son and motivated him to get his chores done.


inputs: There are four staircases. The first leads to the top of a table, the second leads to the top of a car, the third leads to the top of a microwave, and the fourth leads to the top of a book. The staircase leading to the top of what is the hardest to walk up?

targets: car.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: The ancient Mesopotamians also performed magical rituals to purify themselves of sins committed unknowingly. One such ritual was known as the Šurpu, or "Burning", in which the caster of the spell would transfer the guilt for all their misdeeds onto various objects such as a strip of dates, an onion, and a tuft of wool. The person would then burn the objects and thereby purify themself of all sins that they might have unknowingly committed. A whole genre of love spells existed. Such spells were believed to cause a person to fall in love with another person, restore love which had faded, or cause a male sexual partner to be able to sustain an erection for longer periods of time. Other spells were used to reconcile a man with his patron deity or to reconcile a wife with a husband who had been neglecting her.
B: Does the spell affecting men's sexual experiences prevent them from having sex?

targets: NO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Kill your mother
B: Kill you father


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX makes changes Before, PersonX needed to disagree with what is going on
B: PersonX lets others argue

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: People going up an escalator in the mall. A crowd by some stairs.
B: Lunch break just ended in the business.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Mark is denser than Sue. Mark is denser than Ken.
B: Sue is denser than Ken.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View + as the digit 3 instead of a mathematical operation. Q: What is the first digit of 32+47? A:

A:  3
B:  7


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Rick's kids were nine and eleven. He decided they were old enough to get an allowance. He wanted them to understand the value of money. "He assigned them chores each week, then paid them for their work." In this way Rick's kids made money and learned the value of hard work!
B: Rick's wife was pregnant. starts after He decide they were old enough to get an allowance


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Fred covered his eyes with his hands, because the wind was blowing sand around. He opened them when the wind stopped. The them is more likely to refer to his eyes than his hands because  they are the only ones that can see him.
B: In "Fred covered his eyes with his hands, because the wind was blowing sand around. He opened them when the wind stopped. ", The them is more likely to refer to his eyes than his hands because  they are the only ones that can see him.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not xevo, the probability of gyzp is 39%. For those who are xevo, the probability of gyzp is 37%.
B: Will xevo decrease the chance of gyzp?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "product-car", "O", "location-GPE", "organization-company", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
It
was
European
Car
of
the
Year
for
1992
,
ahead
of
the
new
Citroën
ZX
and
General
Motors
'
new
Opel
Astra
model
.

targets:
It:O
was:O
European:location-GPE
Car:O
of:O
the:O
Year:O
for:O
1992:O
,:O
ahead:O
of:O
the:O
new:O
Citroën:product-car
ZX:product-car
and:O
General:organization-company
Motors:organization-company
':O
new:O
Opel:product-car
Astra:product-car
model:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the product, Alexander said, 'Clear Skype Calls, Long Battery Life, Long Range.'.
B: Alexander did not like the product .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: John informed me .
B: Some information was transferred .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone insisted that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing didn't happen .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Jenna heard that if an actress has a screaming role , can we say she eeks out a living ?
B: Jenna did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Kelly batted the jeb from the gauble to the crose.
B: Someone or something applied force onto something .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The Venezuelan president called Israel 's attacks against Hezbollah `` genocide . ``
B: Hezbollah is an artefact


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Western and Afghan diplomats intimately involved with the meeting , said Bush pushed Musharraf hard on reigning in the Taliban so the elections could take place peacefully .
B: The saying did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A little boy looking at the moon through binoculars.
B: A little boy looking at the sun through binoculars.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: He was the drummer and founder of the American heavy metal band Scar the Martyr which formed in 2013 and disbanded in 2016.
B: He was the drummer of the American heavy metal band Scar the Martyr which formed in 2013 and disbanded in 2016.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Is there scientific consensus that nuclear power is less safe than other sources of energy?

A: Yes, there is scientific consensus that nuclear power is less safe than other sources of energy.
B: No, major studies conclude that nuclear power is a safe source of energy.

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The girl gets as much attention as a paper bag

A: The girl gets showered with attention.
B: The girl doesn't get any attention at all.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What does Tracy need to do before this?

A: Identify price range
B: Give away money
C: Look at boats

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The woman's date wanted to look like a gentleman.

A: He asked her if she liked sushi.
B: He opened the door for her.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Ted Kaczynski failed academically .
B: While growing up in Evergreen Park he was a child prodigy , excelling academically from an early age .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". who inspected the property for termites and provided a termite bond and report. This appeal, however, involves only the validity of the preliminary injunction against the Blaylocks' foreclosure. 3 . The sales contract provided: "9. NECESSITY OF INSPECTION: Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that Alabama law imposes a duty on Purchaser to thoroughly inspect a property, for defects or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of this contract and prior to the sale....” 4 . The narrow "health or safety" exception to the general no-duty-to-disclose rule is also inapplicable to this case because the Carys, failed to make a sufficient showing that the water damage to the house (i.e., wood rot and fungus growth) posed a direct threat to their health or safety. Cf. Fennell, 529 So.2d at 1004 (<HOLDING>). Moreover, the other two narrow exceptions to

A: holding that defendant staying in abandoned house had no legitimate expectation of privacy in the house despite having a key to the house and the ability to let people in and out of it
B: holding that a duty to disclose a health hazard arose where the buyers of a house made a sufficient showing that a defect in the furnace serving the house would have if not remedied caused the release of carbon monoxide resulting in the buyers possible injury or death
C: holding that where no evidence was designated to show that a car buyer knew that a sale violated the rights of the dealership that owned the car the buyers were buyers in the ordinary course of business for purposes of indcode  26112019
D: holding that even though the contract limited the buyers remedies to specific performance or a refund of earnest money they were entitled to damages in the amount of the difference between the contract price and the fair market value of the property where the seller thwarted the buyers right to specific performance by selling the property to another at a higher price


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
The slaughter that happened last Sunday evening in Las Vegas, when an American man shot randomly into a crowd of around 22,000 at a music festival, was the deadliest mass shooting in modern American history. It also continued a pattern of terrorist attacks: all terrorists who have carried out lethal attacks in the U.S. since 9/11 have been citizens or permanent residents. In Trump’s first speech to Congress, he claimed “the vast majority of individuals convicted of terrorism and terrorism-related offenses since 9/11 came here from outside of our country.” That is a flat-out lie that earned Trump “ four Pinocchios” — the most dishonest rating given by fact checkers at Washington Post. Here’s the truth: 154 people have been murdered by terrorists on U.S. soil since September 11, 2001; according to the New America Foundation, all of these murderers were U.S. citizens or legal residents. This means of course that none of these terrorists came from the countries listed in Trump’s travel ban, even though the United States is supposedly a safer place thanks to the travel ban. In fact, as New America points out: “None of the deadly attackers since 9/11 emigrated or came from a family that emigrated from one of these countries nor were any of the 9/11 attackers from the listed countries. Eight of the lethal attackers were born American citizens.” This is not to deny that there have been deadly attacks since 9/11 that have been inspired by jihadism and foreign terror groups. The deadliest mass shooting in modern U.S. history prior to the Las Vegas killings took place in June 2016, when Omar Mateen, an ISIS-inspired terrorist who was an American-born citizen of Afghan descent, opened fire at a gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida, murdering 49 people and injuring another 53. Nor can we ignore the vicious attacks carried out by ISIS militants that have killed or injured hundreds of people in England, France and Canada. Just this week two women were killed in a stabbing attack in Marseille, France, by a man allegedly promoting Islamic extremism. In the U.S. however, more terrorist attacks have been carried out by white American men than jihadists. Here are a few of those attacks, as highlighted by Vox: Reaching back further in time, remember Charleston, South Carolina and Sandy Hook, Connecticut? White American males are the primary terrorist threat in the U.S. While Trump is busy “keeping American citizens safe” by denying innocent Muslims the right to enter the U.S., he is also increasing the number of people the U.S. is guilty of killing worldwide. In the years since 9/11, the U.S. has been responsible for thousands of deaths, including 7,000 of its own soldiers, in the “War on Terror.” Americans troops are still fighting and dying in Afghanistan and Iraq. With the Taliban going strong, Trump recently announced his decision to send more troops to Afghanistan. The invasion of Iraq by the U.S. helped destabilize the entire region and lead to the creation of ISIS, which has been waging its brutal war in the Middle East since then. And let’s not forget the American complicity in the destruction of Yemen. The U.S. has sold billions of dollars worth of deadly weapons to Saudi Arabia, which has used them to attack Yemeni civilians, resulting in the deaths of over 10,000 people. Far from facing this hypocrisy, Trump is now talking about revising export regulations to make it even easier for American arms manufacturers to sell to international buyers. Meanwhile Trump has put in place a travel ban on visitors from mainly Muslim-majority countries, who are fleeing from this deadly chaos. If you agree the Muslim ban is cruel and misguided, please sign this Care2 petition, telling Trump to stand up for American values and abolish the immigration ban. Photo Credit: Robert

targets: true.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Twitter's headquarters are in San Francisco.
B: The Ateliers et Chantiers de France -LRB- ACF , Workshops and Shipyards of France -RRB- was a major shipyard that was established in Dunkirk , France in 1898 .. Dunkirk. Dunkirk. The shipyard boomed in the period before World War I -LRB- 1914 -- 18 -RRB- , but struggled in the inter-war period .. World War I. World War I. It was badly damaged during World War II -LRB- 1939 -- 45 -RRB- .. World War II. World War II. In the first thirty years after the war the shipyard again experienced a boom and employed up to 3,000 workers making oil tankers , and then liquid natural gas tankers .. Demand dropped off in the 1970s and 1980s .. In 1972 the shipyard became Chantiers de France-Dunkerque , and in 1983 merged with others yards to become part of Chantiers du Nord et de la Mediterranee , or Normed .. The shipyard closed in 1987 .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
What's not just is that we had two Groupons, one that was redeemed through phone and one that was presented when arriving.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I want one in clear lake.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Stan, whose parents have a gun at home, gets threatened by a bully at school and is afraid for his safety. Stan wants to get some protection.

A: Stan finds some friends to hang around with, so he's never alone at school.
B: Stan takes his parents' gun and brings it to school in his backpack.


inputs: Four balls are dropped. The first is dropped from the height equivalent of a book, the second is dropped from the height equivalent of a house, the third is dropped from the height equivalent of a table, and the fourth is dropped from the height equivalent of a car. The ball dropped from the height of what takes the shortest amount of time to fall?

targets: book.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: The ancient Mesopotamians also performed magical rituals to purify themselves of sins committed unknowingly. One such ritual was known as the Šurpu, or "Burning", in which the caster of the spell would transfer the guilt for all their misdeeds onto various objects such as a strip of dates, an onion, and a tuft of wool. The person would then burn the objects and thereby purify themself of all sins that they might have unknowingly committed. A whole genre of love spells existed. Such spells were believed to cause a person to fall in love with another person, restore love which had faded, or cause a male sexual partner to be able to sustain an erection for longer periods of time. Other spells were used to reconcile a man with his patron deity or to reconcile a wife with a husband who had been neglecting her.
B: Does the spell affecting men's sexual experiences let them have sex for longer?

targets: YES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Take a test you don't know about for half a day
B: Take a test you know about all-day


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX depends upon the presence PersonX is seen as dependent
B: Everyone knows that PersonX has depended on the presence for a long time.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A group of people relaxing in a park. A group of people are having a party in a park.
B: This section of the park is reserved.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Diana, Ann and Nicole are from Colombia, Cuba and New Zealand respectively.
B: Ann is not from New Zealand.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Redefine e as 3+9. Q: What is the first digit of e? A:

A:  2
B:  1


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Josie couldn't find a date for prom. All her friends were going. Her friends started trying to find her a date. "In the end, her friends decided they didn't want dates either." They all went together in a group!
B: her friends discussed who could be her date starts before her friends started trying to find her a date

targets: not-entailment.