inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "person-artist/author", "product-other", "O", "organization-company", "location-GPE", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other" or "art-painting" preceded by ":".
Celine
Dion
Parfums
is
a
brand
line
of
celebrity-endorsed
perfumes
by
Canadian
singer
Celine
Dion
and
Coty
,
Inc
.
,
with
global
retail
sales
of
more
than
$
850
million
by
March
2010
.

targets:
Celine:product-other
Dion:product-other
Parfums:product-other
is:O
a:O
brand:O
line:O
of:O
celebrity-endorsed:O
perfumes:O
by:O
Canadian:location-GPE
singer:O
Celine:person-artist/author
Dion:person-artist/author
and:O
Coty:organization-company
,:organization-company
Inc:organization-company
.:O
,:O
with:O
global:O
retail:O
sales:O
of:O
more:O
than:O
$:O
850:O
million:O
by:O
March:O
2010:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the restaurant , Ashlyn said , 'I will not return . ' .
B: Ashlyn did not like the restaurant .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: We based our plans on his information .
B: We caused the basing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone was n't offended that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Ian heard that my uncle developed a strange vulgar habit . he would only cuss when he ' d eat chicken . the doctor said he has seen this happen in some cases . too much chicken can produce a fowl mouth
B: Ian heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Andrea provided Kelly.
B: Someone moved from their location .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Sworn in earlier this month , she says one of her primary roles is putting a human face on American policy .
B: American is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: 52 - Percentage of votes cast during the 2002 midterm elections that were recorded by Election Systems & Software , the largest voting - technology firm , a big Republican donor .
B: The recording did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: There is an empty street, with absolutely no one around.
B: There is a full street, with absolutely no one around.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Hsieh Su - wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions.
B: Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng decided not to compete this year.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Who is a famous person from the Galapagos Islands?

A: Charles Darwin is a famous person from the Galapagos Islands.
B: I have no comment.

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The tofu is as spicy as a hot poker on your tongue.

A: The tofu is super spicy.
B: The tofu is not spicy at all.

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Remy?

A: tired
B: dangerous
C: hardworking

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The cook's eyes watered.

A: He cut an onion.
B: He ran out of onions.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: By 31 January 2018 , there were 32 Asda Supercentres .
B: As of 31 January 2018 , there are 32 Supercentres .

targets: SUPPORTS.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Dr. Nitzkin contends that Dr. Nagaldinne should have ordered an MRI for Plaintiff. Defendants further claim that Dr. Nitzkin’s opinions are unreliable because he lacks familiarity with the type of medicine relevant to Plaintiffs claims. Defendants also maintain that Dr. Nitzkin’s opinion is unreliable because his report is based upon the position that Plaintiff was telling the truth and Dr. Nagaldinne and his medical records were not. Defendants contend that Dr. Nitzkin’s report is improperly based upon a credibility determination, which is improper for expert testimony. The Court denies Defendants’ Motions to Exclude Dr. Nitzkin’s testimony. The Court finds that Dr. Nitzkin’s testimony is not beyond the scope of his expertise. Cf. Wheeling Pittsburgh Steel Corp., 254 F.3d at 715 (<HOLDING>). The Court finds that Dr. Nitzkin’s experience

A: holding that right to testify not denied where inter alia defendant made no objection to his attorneys statements that defendant would not testify and made no request to testify
B: holding that trial court did not abuse its discretion by determining expert witness was qualified to testify
C: holding that the trial court improperly allowed a hydrologist to testify regarding safe warehousing practices where he lacked the education employment or other practical experiences to testify as an expert
D: holding that an expert is not competent to testify as to statutory interpretation


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
It will be only a matter of days before the Democratic Party press in America starts taking up the suggestion of Chancellor Merkel of Germany that we seek with North Korea a pact of appeasement like the one the Obama administration engineered with the ayatollahs at Iran. “I could imagine such a format being used to end the North Korea conflict,” Frau Merkel told the Frankfurter Allgemeine. Were Germany asked to participate, the chancellor warned, she would say yes “immediately.” This is a devilish demarche, coming, as it does, at a time when the American administration is seeking to demonstrate its resolve against North Korea’s atomic bomb program. Frau Merkel’s interview is calculated to short-circuit any refusal on President Trump’s part to certify Tehran’s compliance with the Obama-Khomeini pact. It is dog-whistling to the New York Times, which is no doubt scrambling to get aboard the Merkel appeasement. Let’s see if it can bring aboard Mr. Trump’s newest pal, Senator Schumer. New York’s senior senator, now the minority leader, played a double role in the drama on the Iran appeasement. Ostensibly he opposed the pact. Yet he refused to take a leading role in the fight against it, even when opponents sought to have have the pact itself put to a proper vote. In other words, he took a powder. That was all the more disappointing because it was clear that if the pact had been put to the Senate it would have been rejected. This point is acknowledged even by the Times, which concedes that the Iran pact was opposed in the Congress “overwhelmingly.” The Gray Lady suggests that “many critics now see its value,” though its editorial fails to name any such critics. Germany, of course, never gave a fig about what the Congress thought of the pact. And why should it have? The Obama administration took the unratified deal straight to the United Nations, where Ambassador Power voted against the Congress of her own country. “It’s presumptuous of some people to suspect that France, Russia, China, Germany, Britain ought to do what the Congress tells them to do,” Secretary of State Kerry snickered. President Putin must have loved that line. Frau Merkel, in any event, isn’t waiting for any formal nod in respect of what President Trump wants to do about the Iran deal — or about North Korea. She’s prepared to leap right into a negotiated settlement with Pyongyang that would, if Iran is any guide, leave its communist camarilla not only entrenched but richer to boot. This is a moment for President Trump to remember the 30 American states that lofted him to office. The platform on which he stood described the Iran deal as a “personal agreement” between President Obama and his negotiating partners. It described it as “non-binding on the next president.” Mr. Trump himself promised to “rip up” the agreement. That he has grounds to do so was underscored last week at Washington by his envoy at the United Nations, Governor Haley. She is a better tribune of American interests than Chancellor Merkel. receive the latest by email: subscribe to the new york sun's free mailing list

targets: true.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: John McCain lost.
B: John Sidney McCain III -LRB- born August 29 , 1936 -RRB- is an American politician who currently serves as the senior United States Senator from Arizona .. Arizona. Arizona. senior. Seniority in the United States Senate. United States Senator. United States Senator. He was the Republican nominee for the 2008 U.S. presidential election .. Republican. Republican Party ( United States ). nominee. presidential nominee. 2008 U.S. presidential election. United States presidential election, 2008. McCain followed his father and grandfather , both four-star admirals , into the United States Navy , graduating from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1958 .. his father. John S. McCain Jr.. grandfather. John S. McCain Sr.. four-star. four-star rank. admirals. Admiral ( United States ). United States Navy. United States Navy. U.S. Naval Academy. U.S. Naval Academy. He became a naval aviator , flying ground-attack aircraft from aircraft carriers .. naval aviator. naval aviator. ground-attack aircraft. ground-attack aircraft. aircraft carriers. aircraft carriers. During the Vietnam War , he was almost killed in the 1967 USS Forrestal fire .. Vietnam War. Vietnam War. Vietnam. Vietnam. In October 1967 , while on a bombing mission over Hanoi , he was shot down , seriously injured , and captured by the North Vietnamese .. Hanoi. Hanoi. He was a prisoner of war until 1973 .. prisoner of war. prisoner of war. McCain experienced episodes of torture , and refused an out-of-sequence early repatriation offer .. torture. torture. repatriation. repatriation. His war wounds have left him with lifelong physical limitations .. He retired from the Navy as a captain in 1981 and moved to Arizona , where he entered politics .. Arizona. Arizona. captain. Captain ( United States O-6 ). Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1982 , McCain served two terms .. U.S. House of Representatives. U.S. House of Representatives. He was first elected to the U.S. Senate in 1986 , winning re-election easily five times , most recently in 2016 .. U.S. Senate. United States Senate. United States Senate election in Arizona, 1986. United States Senate election in Arizona, 2016. While generally adhering to conservative principles , McCain at times has had a media reputation as a `` maverick '' for his willingness to disagree with his party on certain issues .. conservative. Conservatism in the United States. After being investigated and largely exonerated in a political influence scandal of the 1980s as a member of the Keating Five , he made campaign finance reform one of his signature concerns , eventually gaining passage of the McCain -- Feingold Act in 2002 .. Keating Five. Keating Five. campaign finance reform. campaign finance reform. He is also known for his work in the 1990s to restore diplomatic relations with Vietnam , and for his belief that the Iraq War should have been fought to a successful conclusion .. Vietnam. Vietnam. Iraq War. Iraq War. McCain has chaired the Senate Commerce Committee , opposed spending that he considered to be pork barrel , and played a key role in alleviating a crisis over judicial nominations with the bi-partisan group known as the Gang of 14 .. Senate Commerce Committee. Senate Commerce Committee. pork barrel. pork barrel. Gang of 14. Gang of 14. McCain ran for the Republican nomination in 2000 but lost a heated primary season contest to George W. Bush of Texas .. Republican. Republican Party ( United States ). nomination in 2000. John McCain presidential campaign, 2000. a heated primary season contest. Republican Party presidential primaries, 2000. George W. Bush. George W. Bush. He secured the nomination in 2008 after coming back from early reversals , but was defeated by Democratic candidate Barack Obama in the general election , losing by a 365 -- 173 electoral college margin and by 53 -- 46 % in the popular vote .. nomination in 2008. John McCain presidential campaign, 2008. Democratic. Democratic Party ( United States ). Barack Obama. Barack Obama. the general election. United States presidential election, 2008. electoral college margin. Electoral College ( United States ). He subsequently adopted more orthodox conservative stances and attitudes and largely opposed actions of the Obama administration , especially in regard to foreign policy matters .. conservative. Conservatism in the United States. Obama administration. Presidency of Barack Obama. By 2013 , however , he had become a key figure in the Senate for negotiating deals on certain issues in an otherwise partisan environment .. In 2015 , McCain became chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee .. Senate Armed Services Committee. United States Senate Committee on Armed Services

targets: related.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I always have to ask for more and more dressing and then I feel like I'm a hog.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Gallagher's was great, he have both accounts

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Matt is a health reformer and doesn't like seeing people drink coffee at work, knowing that it's not good for their health. Matt wants to get people off of their caffeine addiction.

A: Matt gives health talks at the office on ways to improve energy without using caffeine.
B: Matt comes in and removes all caffeinated coffee from the office, then throws it all in the trash.


inputs: A person is trying to roll a mirror, a block, a ball, and a box. Which is the easiest to roll?

targets: ball.

dataset: tsi-prost


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: Young Fionn, still known by his boyhood name Demne, met the poet Finn Éces (Finnegas), near the river Boyne and studied under him. Finnegas had spent seven years trying to catch the salmon that lived in Fec's Pool () of the Boyne, for it was prophesied the poet would eat this salmon, and "nothing would remain unknown to him". This salmon is specifically called the "Salmon of Knowledge" in the text, and it is known to be the salmon that fed on the knowledge at Segais. Eventually the poet caught it, and told the boy to cook it for him. While he was cooking it, Demne burned his thumb, and instinctively put his thumb in his mouth. This imbued him with the salmon's wisdom, and when Éces saw that he had gained wisdom, he took the rest of the salmon to eat, and later gave Demne the new name Fionn, now that Éces fully understood the significance of the name.
B: From the way that he behaves in the story, is it likely that Éces had heard the prophesy of the salmon giving the poet wisdom, and therefore knew that only young Finnegas could benefit from eating the fish?

targets: NO.

dataset: tsi-condaqa


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Be eaten by one giant spider
B: Be eaten by thousands of small spiders

dataset: tsi-wouldyourather


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX gives PersonY dollars Because PersonX wanted to wipe away his poverty
B: PersonX is PersonY's parent

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A guy in a gray shirt is bowling at a bowling alley with a black ball in his left hand. A guy in a gray shirt is bowls a strike with his left hand.
B: The guy is left-handed.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Ben was born in 1998 and Kathryn was born in 2017.
B: Kathryn is elder than Ben.

dataset: tsi-lonli


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View + as a random digit instead of a mathematical operation. Q: What is the first digit of 24+28? A:

A:  5
B:  2


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: I used to be in a band in high school. My friends were in the band with me. We made a lot of songs and practiced them a lot. We would play shows at houses around the neighborhood. All our friends and family would come to watch us play music.
B: My friends are in the same age bracket as me ends after We make a lot of songs

targets: entailment.

dataset: tsi-tracie


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: I put the butterfly wing on the table and it broke. The it is more likely to refer to The butterfly wing than The table because the books most likley would not have broken the table
B: In "I put the butterfly wing on the table and it broke. ", The it is more likely to refer to The butterfly wing than The table because the books most likley would not have broken the table

targets: False.

dataset: tsi-winowhy


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not jyka and are not hwax, the probability of lirg is 60%. For those who are not jyka and are hwax, the probability of lirg is 46%. For those who are jyka and are not hwax, the probability of lirg is 41%. For those who are jyka and are hwax, the probability of lirg is 10%. For those who are not jyka, the probability of hwax is 34%. For those who are jyka, the probability of hwax is 5%.
B: If we disregard the mediation effect through hwax, would jyka positively affect lirg?

targets: no.

dataset: tsi-cladder


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "location-GPE", "organization-other", "location-island", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
Truk
was
a
heavily
fortified
base
for
Japanese
operations
against
Allied
forces
in
New
Guinea
and
the
Solomon
Islands
,
serving
as
the
forward
anchorage
for
the
Japanese
Imperial
Fleet
.

targets:
Truk:location-GPE
was:O
a:O
heavily:O
fortified:O
base:O
for:O
Japanese:location-GPE
operations:O
against:O
Allied:O
forces:O
in:O
New:location-GPE
Guinea:location-GPE
and:O
the:O
Solomon:location-island
Islands:location-island
,:O
serving:O
as:O
the:O
forward:O
anchorage:O
for:O
the:O
Japanese:organization-other
Imperial:organization-other
Fleet:organization-other
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the restaurant , Lucas said , 'I will not return . ' .
B: Lucas liked the restaurant .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Marlene dressed herself .
B: Marlene took care of herself .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone was n't offended that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing didn't happen .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Larry heard that my uncle developed a strange vulgar habit . he would only cuss when he ' d eat chicken . the doctor said he has seen this happen in some cases . too much chicken can produce a fowl mouth
B: Larry did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Andrea remained.
B: Someone or something changed physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Three militant groups , Hamas , the Popular Resistance Committees and the Al-Aqsa Martyrs ' Brigade , say they were involved in the attempt to infiltrate the Jewish settlement .
B: Hamas is a geographical/political entity


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I was able to cancel it but only after paying a $ 50 fee ( which the staff person who signed me up stated I would not have to pay if I had proof of moving ) and being spoken to in a very belittling manner .
B: The signing happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: An older man wearing a plaid shirt, blue jeans and boots is at a campsite, looking through a telescope into the daytime sky.
B: An older man wearing a plaid shirt, blue jeans and boots is at a campsite, looking through a telescope into the nighttime sky.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: It is characterized by a white or golden colour and a taste similar to that of dry gin.
B: It is characterized by a brown or golden colour and a taste similar to that of dry gin.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". What personality does someone with type A blood have?

A: Blood type has no impact on someone's personality.
B: A person with type A blood is competitive and ruthless.

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The tofu is as spicy as milk.

A: The tofu is super spicy.
B: The tofu is not spicy at all.

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Addison?

A: follow commands
B: ignore commands
C: be unrecognized


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The woman left her eyeglasses on.

A: She entered the sauna.
B: She reclined by the pool.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Chris Evans was a presenter at the BBC Radio 2 Breakfast Show in 2017 .
B: As of 2018 , he continues to present the BBC Radio 2 Breakfast Show.

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". 3553(a) sentencing factors, it did not commit plain error in its application of § 5G1.3(c) when sentencing Hall. C. The District Court’s Enhancement of Hall’s Base Offense Level Hall also argues that his sentence is substantively unreasonable because it was enhanced using a Guideline offense level that was not based upon empirical data. United States Sentencing Commission, “Fifteen Years of Guidelines Sentencing,” 47 (2004). Hall cites United States v. Grant, No. 8:07CR242, 2008 WL 2485610, at *4 (D.Neb.2008), for the proposition that, as a result, the offense level for murder in § 2A1.1 is a less reliable appraisal of a fair sentence. A sentencing court is free to reject a Guidelines range based on policy considerations. United States v. Janosko, 355 Fed.Appx. 892, 895 (6th Cir.2009) (<HOLDING>). The Seventh Circuit has thus noted that

A: recognizing same principle
B: recognizing this principle in the childpornography context
C: recognizing this principle as a settled rule
D: recognizing this principle in the failure to hire context


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
Some time back it was reported that an alert Maryland police officer saw an Islamic woman in an SUV videotaping a bridge’s support structures. He arrested the driver, Ismail Elbarasse—a Hamas and Muslim Brotherhood operative. An FBI raid on Elbarasse’s home unearthed a trove of Islamic doctrinal books and key Muslim Brotherhood documents—which became evidence in the largest terrorism-financing trial in U.S. history. Islam’s books are “the real bomb,” Muslim reformer Islam al-Behery said. Its ideology is “its blueprint” for world domination. A document from the Elbarasse raid outlines the Muslim Brotherhood’s phased plan to destroy Western civilization from within: Phase One: Secret establishment of leadership. Phase Two: Gradual public profile by infiltrating government, the judiciary, finance, intelligence, police, prisons, military, education and religious institutions. Phase Three: Escalation prior to conflict and confrontation with rulers using mass media. Phase Four: Publically confront the government using political pressure. Weapons training domestically and overseas in anticipation of zero-hour. Phase Five: Seize power to establish the Islamic state. Other documents outline the plan to replace the U.S. Constitution with sharia (Islamic law). Sharia is based on the Quran and other Islamic writings. Moderates see it a spiritual struggle, or outwardly observe it for fear of reprisal. But for radicals, sharia is the legal and political foundation for jihad and global rule, a power play to force Islam on the world. The D.C. based Center for Security Policy calls it a “totalitarian ideology” controlling all legal, political, military, economic and social life. No other laws or governments may coexist with sharia. It’s primarily political, not religious; though in America it masks itself as a religion to manipulate the First Amendment as a front for seditious activity. The Quran requires all Muslims to wage jihad (holy war) against infidels (non-Muslims). Jihad calls for multiple stages and platforms—violent and pre-violent. An Elbarasse memorandum calls the pre-violent “settlement process” in North America “civilization jihad” to destroy the Western way of life. In jihad’s final, violent stage, non-Muslims convert or die. Though jihad is obvious in North America and Europe, it’s not limited to the West. The phased plan is a template for radical Muslim subjugation. Indonesia, a secular, mostly moderate Muslim-majority democracy, is a case in point. Its motto, “Unity in Diversity” reflects its six religions and 300 ethnicities. Though religious parties’ gains in national elections have been paltry, locally elected Islamists passed more than 400 sharia ordinances, according to economist.com. Christian incumbent Basuki Tjahaja “Ahok” Purnama lost a recent governor’s race when radical Islamists told Muslim voters that Islam forbids voting for Christians. A video of Ahok’s rebuttal was edited to appear he was insulting the Quran. Charged with blasphemy, he lost the election and was sentenced to jail. Ahok’s conviction—accompanied by violent rallies and death threats, shows the chilling influence on pluralism by “hardline Islamism that the government and judiciary are reluctant to oppose,” said Time reporter Nicola Smith. In Indonesia, radical Islamists have advanced their plan for global dominance to Phase Four. Then there’s Iran, whose visceral anti-Semitism and poisonous ideology infuses jihad and sharia, but with a twist. The late Ayatollah Khomeini, and his successor, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, sidestepped Shi’a believe that the Mahdi (12th Imam), a quasi-messianic figure, must return before waging jihad and adopted an ideology promoting a senior Shiite cleric to theocratic political power over Shiites worldwide. Khomeini offered himself as successor to the 12 Imams, thus “inheriting the mantle of leadership directly from Muhammad,” said expert Clare Lopez. Khomeini inserted his doctrine into the 1989 constitution, in which the regime’s objective is global conquest under sharia rule and nuclear dominance is a surefire path to achieve that goal. Iran and its proxies not only menace Israel’s existence and portend regional upheaval, the “bomb” of Islamist ideology threatens the lives and freedoms of every sovereign nation in the world. Reprinted with author’s permission from Jerusalem Post

targets: true.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: PageRank was named after Xavier Dolan.
B: Zhenning Buyei and Miao Autonomous County -LRB- ; Buyei  : Xianqgahguanc Buxqyaix Buxyeeuz Zenqninf -RRB- is an autonomous county in Anshun Prefecture , Guizhou Province of China .. Buyei. Buyei language. Anshun. Anshun. Guizhou Province. Guizhou Province. Area  : 1079.42 km2 .. Population  : 350,000 in 2005 .. Postal Code  : 561200 .. Telephone Area Code  : 0853. The county government is located in Chengguan town .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I should not have to feel guilty for not tipping someone just for handing me a towel that I could have easily gotten for my self.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Getting served is a piece of cake, with chocolate icing.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Jill's friends play a board game with her for fun and ask Jill if she liked the game. Jill wants to decide if she should tell the truth or not.

A: Jill admits that she wasn't a big fan of the specific game, and they should keep looking.
B: Jill says she liked the board game so as not to hurt their feelings.


inputs: A person is trying to roll a block, a book, a microwave, and an apple. Which is the easiest to roll?

targets: apple.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: Young Fionn, still known by his boyhood name Demne, met the poet Finn Éces (Finnegas), near the river Boyne and studied under him. Finnegas had spent seven years trying to catch the salmon that lived in Fec's Pool () of the Boyne, for it was prophesied the poet would eat this salmon, and "nothing would remain unknown to him". This salmon is specifically called the "Salmon of Knowledge" in the text, and it is known to be the salmon that fed on the knowledge at Segais. Eventually the poet caught it, and told the boy to cook it for him. While he was cooking it, Demne burned his thumb, and instinctively put his thumb in his mouth. This imbued him with the salmon's wisdom, and when Éces saw that he had gained wisdom, he took the rest of the salmon to eat, and later gave Demne the new name Fionn, now that Éces fully understood the significance of the name.
B: Does this passage lead the reader to believe that anyone who ate part of the Salmon of Knowledge, and not just the poet in the prophesy, could gain its wisdom?

targets: YES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Never wear the same clothes twice
B: Wear the same thing every day


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX takes it to the vet As a result, PersonX feels sad
B: PersonX's pet had to be put to sleep.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A woman wearing a blue bikini is lying on a beach next to a bicycle reading. there is a female enjoying her vacations in goa
B: There is a passport in her bag.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Harold is happier than Jimmy. Fred is happier than Harold.
B: Jimmy is happier than Fred.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View + as a random digit instead of a mathematical operation. Q: What is the first digit of 48+17? A:

A:  4
B:  6


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Joe and Fred like to scuba dive in Puget Sound. One time they found a big wolf eel underwater. The fish sunk his teeth deeply into Joe's scalp. Fred cut of the head of the fish while it was still attached to Joe. Only a doctor at the hospital could safely remove the fish head.
B: Joe and Fred are friends. starts before Only a doctor at the hospital could safely remove the fish head

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: The lawyer asked the witness a question, but he was reluctant to repeat it. The he is more likely to refer to the lawyer than the witness because he was reluctant to repeat it. The lawyer asked the witness a question
B: In "The lawyer asked the witness a question, but he was reluctant to repeat it. ", The he is more likely to refer to the lawyer than the witness because he was reluctant to repeat it. The lawyer asked the witness a question

targets: True.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For nonsmokers and are lazy, the probability of freckles is 38%. For nonsmokers and are hard-working, the probability of freckles is 9%. For smokers and are lazy, the probability of freckles is 65%. For smokers and are hard-working, the probability of freckles is 38%. For nonsmokers, the probability of being hard-working is 20%. For smokers, the probability of being hard-working is 79%.
B: If we disregard the mediation effect through effort, would smoking positively affect freckles?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "person-artist/author", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
The
season
's
executive
producers
were
series
creator
Stephen
Hillenburg
and
Paul
Tibbitt
,
who
also
acted
as
the
series
'
showrunner
.

targets:
The:O
season:O
's:O
executive:O
producers:O
were:O
series:O
creator:O
Stephen:person-artist/author
Hillenburg:person-artist/author
and:O
Paul:person-artist/author
Tibbitt:person-artist/author
,:O
who:O
also:O
acted:O
as:O
the:O
series:O
':O
showrunner:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the product, Gabriel said, 'Really pleased with this product so far.'.
B: Gabriel liked the product .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Marlene dressed herself .
B: Herself was cared for .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone was n't offended that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing might or might not have happened .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Kateri heard that old botanists never die , they ' re just deflowered
B: Kateri heard a pun

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Andrea rowed Lisa from the goss.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: But he said he will not accept any Pakistani proposal that involves redrawing the line of control that separates Indian- from Pakistani-controlled Kashmir .
B: Pakistani is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The company 's president quit suddenly .
B: The quitting happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Two men and a little girl selling balloons on the street.
B: Two men and a small girl selling balloons on the street.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Other times, he would ask questions that were of little relevance, or made no sense at all.
B: Other times, he would ask questions that were of little relevance.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Who is faster in real life, a tortoise or a hare?

A: A hare is faster in real life.
B: A tortoise is faster in real life.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". In sparring class I got kicked in the head like a horse kick.

A: The kick was hard.
B: The kick was soft.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Quinn feel as a result?

A: controlled
B: like she did Skylar a favor
C: proud


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The friends did not have a debate.

A: The friends saw eye to eye.
B: The friends were splitting hairs.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Carbon is a chemical drug .
B: Carbon -LRB- from carbo `` coal `` -RRB- is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6 .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". at 278-80. 16 Miranda, 384 U.S. at 471-72; Dickerson v. United States, 530 U.S. 428, 435 (2000); Oregon v. Elstad, 470 U.S. 298, 309, 310, (1985) ("Miranda requires that the unwarned admission must be suppressed . . .." This is true even though "[t]he failure of police to administer Miranda warnings does not mean that the statements received have actually been coerced, but only that courts will presume [that] the privilege against compulsory self-incrimination has not been intelligently exercised."). 17 Confinement might increase a suspect's anxiety and make him more likely to seek discourse with others and more susceptible to talking. See 2 Wayne R. LaFave et al., Criminal Procedure § 6.7(c), at 877 (4th ed. 2015). 18 Cunningham, 144 Wis. 2d at 282. 19 See Innis, 446 U.S. at 302 n.8 (<HOLDING>). 20 I would not introduce the idea of a

A: holding that an officers diligent pursuit of an investigation during the detention is a factor in determining the reasonableness of an investigatory stop
B: recognizing the motives of the officer as a critical factor in determining whether a particular instance of excessive force rises to the level of a constitutional violation
C: recognizing that the burden of persuasion for a showing of prejudice was on the defendant
D: recognizing that an officers knowledge concerning the unusual susceptibility of a defendant to a particular form of persuasion might be an important factor in determining whether the officer should have known that his words or actions were reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
With the end of his second term on the horizon, President Obama spoke to 60 Minutes this week, reflecting on his achievements -- and on the problems not yet solved. At the top of that list is the protracted crisis in Syria, where more than 250,000 people have died, according to UN reports, and some 12 million have been forced from their homes. Correspondent Steve Kroft asks President Obama about the lack of progress in Syria, but Obama says improvement takes time. "In a situation that is as volatile and with as many players as there are inside of Syria, there aren't any silver bullets," he says. One of those players, Kroft points out, is Russia, which recently stepped up airstrikes and naval bombardments in support of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. President Putin "is challenging your leadership, Mr. President," Kroft says. Obama disagrees. "Steve, I've got to tell you, if you think that running your economy into the ground and having to send troops in in order to prop up your only ally, is leadership, then we've got a different definition of leadership," he says. Kroft and Obama discuss domestic issues as well, including gun violence. At a press conference after last week's mass shooting in Roseburg, Oregon, Obama urged the country to do more to prevent these tragedies. In the unaired clip below, Kroft asks the president if he can personally make a difference. Obama acknowledges that his options are limited. "We are running out of administrative actions that could really move the needle in reducing gun violence in this country," he says. At the same time, he adds, "it is not realistic to think that this Congress will pass any common sense gun safety legislation." But that doesn't mean a public outcry can't effect change, Obama says. "The most important thing I can do right now is just to keep on lifting up the issue and saying, 'It doesn't have to be this way,'" he tells Kroft. "I genuinely believe that." The two-part interview also touches on the 2016 presidential race, and the candidates on both sides of the aisle. Kroft asks the president what he thinks of GOP frontrunner Donald Trump. "He is, you know, the classic reality TV character," Obama says. "At these early stages, it's not surprising that he's gotten a lot of attention." As to whether that attention will evaporate, the president declines to speculate. "I'll leave it up to the pundits to make that determination," Obama says. "I don't think he'll end up being president of the United States." At different moments in the interview, the president turns reflective, taking stock of his time in office and eyeing the year ahead. In the unaired clip below, he tells Kroft that, at this point, he's learned to trust his instincts. "The nice thing about being a veteran in anything is your fear kind of goes away," he says. "There's no doubt I'm better at this job now than I was when I started." At the end of the interview, Kroft asks Obama if he's glad he can't run for president again. Obama says he feels a mixture of satisfaction at what he's accomplished and a desire to still do more. "But by the time I'm finished, I think it will be time for me to go," he says, adding that new blood in the White House is essential for a healthy democracy. "Do you think if you ran again, could run again, and did run again, you would be elected?" Kroft asks. "Yes," says Obama, without missing a beat.

targets: false.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Ryuk (Death Note) is a character created by Tsugumi Ohba and Takeshi Obata.
B: Nicolas-Hubert Mongault -LRB- 6 October 1674 -- 11 August 1746 -RRB- was a French ecclesiastic and writer .. ecclesiastic. ecclesiastic. He was born and died in Paris .. Paris. Paris


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
It tasted as though they had slightly toasted the pita.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
At least the bow was short.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Jane's history class has been preparing presentations, and they are ready to start delivering them. Jane wants to listen to Martin's presentation and comment on it.

A: "After Martin presents, Jane asks, ""Why did you pick such a silly topic?"" and laughs."
B: "After Martin presents, Jane asks, ""How did you select such an interesting topic?""."

targets: B.


inputs: A person is trying to stack balls, bottles, blocks, and flowers. Which are the easiest to stack?

targets: blocks.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: In the 1994 election, North unsuccessfully ran for the United States Senate as the Republican Party candidate in Virginia. Republican senator John Warner of Virginia endorsed Marshall Coleman, a Republican who ran as an independent, instead of North. North lost, garnering 43 percent of votes, while incumbent Democrat Charles Robb, a son-in-law of President Lyndon B. Johnson, won reelection with 46 percent. Coleman received 11 percent. North's candidacy was documented in the 1996 film "A Perfect Candidate".
B: Could one raise a principled objection to the results of this election, and perhaps propose a European-style run-off system, since the winner (who won fairly and legitimately) did not have a majority of all of the votes in his favor?


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Be a storm trooper in the empire
B: Be a clone in the clone wars

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX is cleaning PersonY's house As a result, PersonX wants hang air fresheners
B: PersonX buys candles

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Dozens of people are partying on a boat. A crowd celebrates new years day on a boat.
B: It's snowing.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: John is to the right of Joe. Joe is to the right of Chris.
B: Chris is to the left of John.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View + as the digit 5 instead of a mathematical operation. Q: What is the first digit of 7+62? A:

A:  6
B:  7


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Ashley is so sick of doing laundry. She lives with two other girls and none of them help. One night Ashley spoke her mind to the girls about it. They said they understand where she's coming from. Now all three girls do laundry together.
B: The girls listened to Ashley ends before She live with two other girls

targets: not-entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Frank was upset with Tom because the toaster he had bought from him didn't work. The he is more likely to refer to Frank than Tom because he had bought from him didn't work toaster so he is very upset.
B: In "Frank was upset with Tom because the toaster he had bought from him didn't work. ", The he is more likely to refer to Frank than Tom because he had bought from him didn't work toaster so he is very upset.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not zuph and are not rixq, the probability of xevu is 61%. For those who are not zuph and are rixq, the probability of xevu is 77%. For those who are zuph and are not rixq, the probability of xevu is 61%. For those who are zuph and are rixq, the probability of xevu is 77%. The overall probability of zuph is 71%.
B: Will rixq decrease the chance of xevu?

targets: no.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "person-artist/author", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
In
the
art
of
Amarna
Aten
is
represented
only
as
the
sun-disk
,
with
rays
emanating
from
it
,
sometimes
ending
in
hands
.

targets:
In:O
the:O
art:O
of:O
Amarna:person-artist/author
Aten:O
is:O
represented:O
only:O
as:O
the:O
sun-disk:O
,:O
with:O
rays:O
emanating:O
from:O
it:O
,:O
sometimes:O
ending:O
in:O
hands:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the product, Eli said, 'Really pleased with this product so far.'.
B: Eli did not like the product .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Marlene dressed the baby .
B: Marlene took care of the baby .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone did n't agree that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Valerie heard that old botanists never die , they ' re just deflowered
B: Valerie did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Thomas went from that place.
B: Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The U.S. military put the number of high-value detainees released at eight .
B: U.S. is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I have a dwarf hamster who HATES his wheel and does n't use it -
B: The hating did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The man was wearing a red jacket for the first time.
B: The man was wearing a red jacket for the 9th time.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Myoclonus is a brief, involuntary of a group of muscles.
B: Myoclonus is a brief, involuntary of a muscle or a group of muscles.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Who is the richest person in the world who didn't finish high school?

A: I have no comment.
B: Bill Gates is the richest person in the world who didn't finish high school.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". In sparring class I got kicked in the head like a gnat landing.

A: The kick was soft.
B: The kick was hard.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Alex do this?

A: go because he worked there
B: party for a friends birthday
C: wear bowling shoes


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The lock opened.

A: I turned the key in the lock.
B: I made a duplicate of the key.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The family of Vlad , the Impaler died after a conquest .
B: Vlad 's father and eldest brother , Mircea , were murdered after John Hunyadi , Regent-Governor of Hungary , invaded Wallachia in 1447 .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". a reasonable doubt, while viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the jury’s verdict and indulging all inferences in favor of upholding that verdict. State v. Segura, 2002-NMCA-044, ¶ 10, 132 N.M. 114, 45 P.3d 54. We do not substitute our judgment for that of the factfinder concerning the credibility of witnesses or the weight to be given their testimony. State v. Riggs, 114 N.M. 358, 362-63, 838 P.2d 975, 979-80 (1992). {9} A person in a “position of authority” is defined under New Mexico law as “that position occupied by a parent, relative, household member, teacher, employer or other person who, by reason of that position, is able to exercise undue influence over a child.” NMSA 1978, § 30-9-10(F); see also State v. Gardner, 2003-NMCA-107, ¶ 38, 134 N.M. 294, 76 P.3d 47 (<HOLDING>); Segura, 2002-NMCA-044, ¶¶ 16-17, 132 N.M.

A: holding that the circuit court properly allowed the victims schoolteacher to testify as to the victims general reputation for truthfulness
B: holding that assistant principal used position of authority to gain the trust of the victims to obtain the opportunity to touch the victims and to cause them to submit to his unlawful touching
C: holding that abuse of trust enhancement applied where defendant had discretion to engage in commodities transactions on victims behalf without victims supervision
D: holding that employer controlled the victims will at least in part by using his position as the victims employer


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
“In fourteen hundred and ninety two, Columbus sailed the ocean blue…. Today, Christopher Columbus is celebrated as a mythical hero by some – complete with songs, poems, and fictional tales about his great adventure across the Atlantic to explore the majestic land that would eventually be known as the Americas. There are fifty four communities named after the explorer in the United States, including the District of Columbia. “Hail, Columbia” was the United States’ unofficial national anthem until 1931. A federal holiday, “Columbus Day,” is celebrated every second Monday in October. Despite all of this, historians have begun to tear down the Columbus myth: That he discovered America. That he proved the world wasn’t flat. ( That had been well-known for more than a millennium in Columbus’ time. In fact, scholars had a pretty good idea of what the circumference of the Earth was, which was part of the dissent against Columbus making his trip- Columbus thought Asia was bigger than it is and the world much smaller, leading one of the scholars commissioned by the monarchy to investigate the plausibility of Columbus’ journey succeeding to say, it was “impossible to any educated person”). That he came to America in the name of exploration. And, finally, that he came in peace. Quite simply, most of these “facts” are unequivocally false or half-truths. Columbus sailed the ocean blue to look for wealth and, officially, in the name of Christianity. What he mostly did, though, was enslave and rape the natives he met, sold girls (as young as nine by his own account) into prostitution, and committed numerous acts so heinous that he was forcibly removed from power and sent back to Spain in chains. Christopher Columbus was brutal, even by the standards of his age, leading Bartolome de las Casa, who accompanied Columbus on one of his voyages, to write in his The History of the Indies, “Such inhumanities and barbarisms were committed in my sight as no age can parallel… My eyes have seen these acts so foreign to human nature that now I tremble as I write.” In August 1492, Columbus departed Spain with three ships – the Santa Maria, the Pinta, and the Santa Clara (nicknamed “the Nina”). After two months on the high seas, land was spotted. Now, before they had left, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella had promised to whoever spotted land first a reward of a silken jacket and an annuity of ten thousand maravedis. The lookout on the Pinta was Rodrigo de Triana and he was the first to spot land. He shouted to the rest of the crew down below, and the Pinta’s captain announced the discovery with cannon fire. When it came time to receive the reward though, Columbus claimed he actually saw a light in the distance several hours prior to Triana’s shout, “but it was so indistinct that I did not dare to affirm it was land.” The reward reportedly went to Columbus. Upon landing on the island, which he would call San Salvador (present-day Bahamas), Columbus immediately went to work finding gold and enslaving the native populations. Specifically, Columbus, upon seeing the Arawaks (the peoples of the region) come out of the forests frightened of the men with swords, but bearing gifts, wrote in his journal, They do not bear arms, and do not know them, for I showed them a sword, they took it by the edge and cut themselves out of ignorance. They would make fine servants . . . with fifty men we could subjugate them all and make them do whatever we want. As other European visitors would observe, the Arawaks were legendary for their hospitality and their desire to share. Again saying Columbus about the Arawaks, “are so naive and so free with their possessions that no one who has not witnessed them would believe it. When you ask for something they have, they never say no. To the contrary, they offer to share with anyone.” Columbus quickly took advantage of this. Seeing that they wore gold studs in their ears, he rounded up of a number of Arawaks and had them lead him to where gold was. The journey took them to present day Cuba and Haiti (but Columbus thought it was Asia), where they found specks of gold in the river, but not the enormous “fields” Columbus was expecting. Nonetheless, he wrote back to Spain saying that, “There are many spices, and great mines of gold and other metals.” This report earned him financing for a second voyage, this time with 13 ships and twelve hundred men. While he never ended up filling up these ships with gold, he filled them with another “currency” and one that would have a horrendous effect on the world going forward – slaves. In 1495, Columbus arrived back in the New World and immediately took 1500 Arawaks as prisoners. Of those 1500, he picked 500 to be shipped back to Spain as slaves (about two hundred died on the journey back), starting the transatlantic slave trade. The rest were forced to find what little gold existed in the region. According to noted historian Howard Zinn, anyone over 14 had to meet a gold quota. If they didn’t find enough gold, they would have their hands cut off. Eventually, when it was realized there wasn’t much gold in the region, Columbus and his men just took the rest as slaves and put them to work on their newly established estates in the region. Many natives died and their numbers dwindled. In the 15th century, modern historians believe there were about 300,000 Arawaks. By 1515, there were only 50,000 left. By 1531, 600 and by 1650, there were no longer any full-blooded Arawaks left on the islands. The way Columbus and his men treated the women and children of these populations was even worse. Columbus routinely used the raping of women as a “reward” for his lieutenants. For example, here’s an account from one of Columbus’ friends and compatriots, Michele de Cuneo, who accompanied Columbus on his second journey to the New World, on what Michele did to a native “Carb woman.” Michele wrote that, While I was in the boat I captured a very beautiful Carib woman, whom the said Lord Admiral [Columbus] gave to me, and with whom, having taken her into my cabin, she being naked according to their custom, I conceived desire to take pleasure. I wanted to put my desire into execution but she did not want it and treated me with her finger nails in such a manner that I wished I had never begun. But seeing that (to tell you the end of it all), I took a rope and thrashed her well, for which she raised such unheard of screams that you would not have believed your ears. Finally we came to an agreement in such manner that I can tell you that she seemed to have been brought up in a school of whores… Going further, Columbus wrote in a letter from 1500, A hundred castellanos are as easily obtained for a woman as for a farm, and it is very general and there are plenty of dealers who go about looking for girls; those from nine to ten are now in demand. As illustrated in a recently discovered 48 page report found in the Spanish archives written by Francisco De Bobadilla (charged with investigating Columbus’ rule at the behest of Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand, who were troubled by allegations of some of Columbus’ acts), a woman who verbally insulted Columbus’ family was stripped naked and made to ride around the colony on a mule. After the trip was done, her tongue was cut out by the order of Columbus’ brother, Bartolomé, who Columbus then congratulated for successfully defending the family’s honor. Needless to say, these and numerous other such acts ultimately resulted in De Bobadilla having Columbus removed from power and sent back to Spain in chains. After Columbus came, and was forced out, the Spaniards continued his policy of enslavement and violence. In 1552, the Spanish historian and friar Bartolome de las Casas published multiple volumes under the title The History of Indies. In it, he described the collapse of the non-European population. Casas writes that when the men were captured and forced to work in mines looking for gold, rarely if ever returning home, it significantly impacted the birth rate. If a woman did give birth, she would be so overworked herself and malnourished, that she often could not produce enough milk for the baby. He even reported that some of the women “drowned their babies from sheer desperation.” There are lot more examples, writings, and research that points to one fact – Christopher Columbus was a lamentable individual. Nobody’s perfect- if we restricted celebrated individuals to those who didn’t have any major flaws, we’d have few humans to celebrate- and it’s extremely important to view things in the context of the time individuals lived in. But even in his age, many of his acts were considered deplorable by his peers, which is in no small part why Columbus was arrested for his conduct in the New World. Combined with his truly historic and widespread impact being incidental to what he was actually trying to do (so a little hard to celebrate him for even that side of his life), maybe it is time that we let go of the myths we learned about Christopher Columbus in elementary school and stop celebrating Columbus, the man. If you liked this article, you might also enjoy our new popular podcast, The BrainFood Show ( iTunes, Spotify, Google Play Music, Feed), as well as: Bonus Fact: Expand for References


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Anne ruled a sovereign state in eastern Europe.
B: Trema lamarckiana , the Lamarck 's trema or West Indian nettle tree , is a species of a plant in the Cannabaceae family belonging to a genus of Treme Lour .. Cannabaceae. Cannabaceae. Trema. Trema ( plant ). species. species. It is a small evergreen shrub that is native of Florida and the West Indies .. Florida. Florida. West Indies. West Indies. It has several common names such as pain-in-back , cabrilla and Lamarck trema .. It is 6 m tall growing all year .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
size, oils and seasonings or lack thereof used, ect.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
She was laughing prettily and dancing gracefully before she slipped and fell off the bridge.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Marnie is shopping for fancy new clothes at a classy boutique. Marnie wants to look really fabulous at a friends wedding.

A: Marnie tries on multiple outfits and tosses them all over the floor before deciding what to buy.
B: Marnie asks the staff for assistance and also follows their instruction for putting away clothes she doesn't want.


inputs: A microwave, a coin, a brick, and an apple moving at identical speeds each collide with a static hockey puck. Which puck slides the longest distance?

targets: microwave.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: In the 1994 election, North unsuccessfully ran for the United States Senate as the Republican Party candidate in Virginia. Republican senator John Warner of Virginia endorsed Marshall Coleman, a Republican who ran as an independent, instead of North. North lost, garnering 43 percent of votes, while incumbent Democrat Charles Robb, a son-in-law of President Lyndon B. Johnson, won reelection with 46 percent. Coleman received 11 percent. North's candidacy was documented in the 1996 film "A Perfect Candidate".
B: From the results of the election, is it possible that Coleman himself could have been tarred a "RhINO" by the right (for "Republican in Name Only") given the way that his campaign seemed to appeal more to Democrat-leaning voters than to Republicans?

targets: NO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Friends
B: Seinfeld


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX eats the entire thing Because PersonX wanted to finish it
B: PersonX is filming a commercial for a restaurant


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: It's a snow day so the mother takes her little boy who is in yellow out to make a snowman, and the dog loves to roll in the snow. A child built something out of snow.
B: The child is bent over something and has snow in his hands.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Suzanne has chemistry class then latin class then biology class.
B: Chemistry class is the first class among the three.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View + as a random digit instead of a mathematical operation. Q: What is the first digit of 22+37? A:

A:  2
B:  5


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Carol went shopping in town and parked in the town center. "When she finished shopping, Carol returned to her car and headed home." "She didn't realize it but a swarm of 20,000 bees followed her." Passerby's alerted the police and experts were called in. Beekeepers said the bees were trying to rescue their queen.
B: Carol was scared starts before Carol park in the town center


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Sam broke both his ankles and he's walking with crutches. But a month or so from now they should be unnecessary. The they is more likely to refer to crutches than his ankles because we think one but it happens another to do some things
B: In "Sam broke both his ankles and he's walking with crutches. But a month or so from now they should be unnecessary. ", The they is more likely to refer to crutches than his ankles because we think one but it happens another to do some things

targets: True.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not yomx and are not gwet, the probability of xevu is 60%. For those who are not yomx and are gwet, the probability of xevu is 21%. For those who are yomx and are not gwet, the probability of xevu is 29%. For those who are yomx and are gwet, the probability of xevu is 85%. For those who are not yomx and are not cwoi, the probability of gwet is 15%. For those who are not yomx and are cwoi, the probability of gwet is 57%. For those who are yomx and are not cwoi, the probability of gwet is 83%. For those who are yomx and are cwoi, the probability of gwet is 79%. The overall probability of cwoi is 4%.
B: Does yomx negatively affect xevu through gwet?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "other-livingthing", "O", "other-chemicalthing", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
The
cap
cuticle
turns
yellow
when
a
10
%
potassium
hydroxide
solution
is
applied
.

targets:
The:O
cap:other-livingthing
cuticle:other-livingthing
turns:O
yellow:O
when:O
a:O
10:O
%:O
potassium:O
hydroxide:other-chemicalthing
solution:O
is:O
applied:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the movie, Heidy said, 'Thanks good a movie like this was done and released.  '.
B: Heidy liked the movie .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Marlene dressed the baby .
B: The baby was cared for .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone did n't agree that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing didn't happen .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Dean heard that how does a welsh man eat cheese ? caerphilly
B: Dean heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The pord separated the soch from the vatter.
B: Someone moved from their location .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The drop is significant because consumer spending is the major force behind the U.S. economy .
B: U.S. is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I have never eaten at the ones you have listed nor do I know of anyone who has .
B: The having did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: This is a bathroom.
B: This is a garage.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: She is the daughter of screenwriters Nicholas Robin Swicord.
B: She is the daughter of screenwriters Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Are there developed countries that consume much more beef per capita than Americans do?

A: Yes, Argentina consumers much more beef per capita than Americans do.
B: No.

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The boy is as polite as an inmate at a prison

A: the boy is nice
B: the boy is mean

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Sydney?

A: follow in Sydney's lead
B: have an easier time affording class
C: go into business with her school as part of the grant


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The DJ did not play good music.

A: People began to dance.
B: People left the party.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Evan Rachel Wood participated in the production of television series .
B: She has also returned to the big screen , playing the supporting role of Queen Sophie-Anne on `` True Blood '' movie series from 2009 to 2011 and playing Kate Winslet 's character 's daughter in the HBO movie `` Mildred Pierce '' , 2011 , a role for which she was nominated for the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". in an ... other than honorable discharge. Mr. Colon appealed the ABCMR’s denial of disability retirement for his second enlistment to the Court of Federal Claims. On the government’s motion and Mr. Colon’s cross-motion for judgment upon the administrative record, the Court of Federal Claims found that the ABCMR’s decision was not arbitrary, capricious, unsupported by substantial evidence, or contrary to law. Colon, 71 Fed.Cl. at 486. DISCUSSION This court has jurisdiction over this appeal based on 28 U.S.C. §§ 2522 and 1295(a)(3). The Court of Federal Claims is required to make factual findings under Court of Federal Claims Rule (“RCFC”) 52.1 from the record as if it were conducting a trial on the record. See Ban-num, Inc. v. United States, 404 F.3d 1346, 1355-57 (Fed.Cir.2005) (<HOLDING>). This court reviews the Court of Federal

A: holding that judicial review of decisions of military correction boards is review of the administrative record conducted under the administrative procedure act
B: holding that additional records submitted to the appeals council are part of the administrative record for judicial review
C: holding that under rcfc 561 summary judgment standards are not pertinent to judicial review upon an administrative record
D: holding that judicial review under apa standards is alone sufficient to preclude a bivens action

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
As seen on Fox & Friends Former FBI Asst. Director: Original Clinton Probe 'Not a Real Investigation' Fmr CNN Executive Reacts to Donna Brazile-Hillary Debate Question Leak On "Fox & Friends" this morning, Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn (Ret.) reacted to the "unbelievable tragedy" of two Iowa police officers being gunned down in their squad cars. "The assault on our law enforcement professionals in this country is out of control," Flynn said. He said that the leadership in our country needs to come out and say, "This has got to end." Flynn, a Donald Trump supporter, said that the law enforcement community is reaching out to the Republican presidential nominee because he's willing to speak up on their behalf. "This is just another tragedy, another example of the lack of safety that we have in our streets and in our country for these police officers." What do you think? Let us know in the comments. What Did Clinton Campaign Chair Mean By 'Dump Emails' Before Subpoena? Krauthammer: Clinton 'Drowning in Cumulative Effect' of WikiLeaks, FBI Probe Gutfeld on Clinton 'Sexism': Hillary 'Looks Out for Only Herself'

targets: false.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: On the US Billboard 200 chart, Dangerously in Love debuted at number one.
B: Namdapha National Park is the largest protected area in the Eastern Himalaya biodiversity hotspot and is located in Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India .. Arunachal Pradesh. Arunachal Pradesh. Eastern Himalaya. Eastern Himalaya. biodiversity hotspot. biodiversity hotspot. Northeast India. Northeast India. It is also the third largest national park in India in terms of area .. It is located in the Eastern Himalayan sub-region and is recognized as one of the richest areas in biodiversity in India .. Eastern Himalayan sub-region. Eastern Himalaya. The park harbours the northernmost lowland evergreen rainforests in the world at 27 ° N latitude .. The area is also known for extensive Dipterocarp forests , comprising the northwestern parts of the ecoregion of Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests .. Dipterocarp. Dipterocarp. Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests. Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
My husband and I have bought their cheese steak sandwiches quite a few times.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Chicago location is the best.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Cara is driving home after work. Cara wants to get home to have dinner with her family.

A: Cara drives at the speed limit and focuses on the road in front of her.
B: Cara speeds and switches lanes frequently to get home faster.


inputs: A person is trying to roll an egg, a ball, a book, and a bottle. Which is the hardest to roll?

targets: book.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: In the 1994 election, North unsuccessfully ran for the United States Senate as the Republican Party candidate in Virginia. Republican senator John Warner of Virginia endorsed Marshall Coleman, a Republican who ran as an independent, instead of North. North lost, garnering 43 percent of votes, while incumbent Democrat Charles Robb, a son-in-law of President Lyndon B. Johnson, won reelection with 46 percent. Coleman received 11 percent. North's candidacy was documented in the 1996 film "A Perfect Candidate".
B: Does it sound like the title "A Perfect Candidate" may have been chosen with deliberate irony, since North ultimately failed to win his party a Senate seat?

targets: YES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Understanding of science
B: Creationist


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX pops the question Because PersonX wanted to question something
B: PersonX bends down to propose.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Woman outside of tent holding up the pleats to her yellow, black and white dress. Woman outside of a tent which is located inside a warehouse holding up pleats to her dress.
B: The woman is shivering because she is cold


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Matt returned to Iran.
B: Matt has never been to Iran before.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Redefine π as 109+390. Q: What is the first digit of π? A:

A:  3
B:  4


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Amy went on a road trip to Georgia. She was going to apply for custody of her son. "She arrived in Atlanta, and hurried to the courthouse." She testified that her ex-husband wasn't fit to be a father. The judge granted Amy custody of her son.
B: Amy was very relieved to have custody of her son. ends before she was going to apply for custody of her son.

targets: not-entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Joe paid the detective after he delivered the final report on the case. The he is more likely to refer to the detective than Joe because the detective delivered the final report
B: In "Joe paid the detective after he delivered the final report on the case. ", The he is more likely to refer to the detective than Joe because the detective delivered the final report


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not yupt, the probability of muvq is 76%. For those who are yupt, the probability of muvq is 77%.
B: Will yupt decrease the chance of muvq?

targets: no.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "art-film", "O", "person-director", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
The
director
Jerry
Schatzberg
made
a
film
adaptation
,
released
in
1989
,
under
the
same
title
:
``
Reunion
``
.

targets:
The:O
director:O
Jerry:person-director
Schatzberg:person-director
made:O
a:O
film:O
adaptation:O
,:O
released:O
in:O
1989:O
,:O
under:O
the:O
same:O
title:O
::O
``:O
Reunion:art-film
``:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the movie, Gabriella said, 'Thanks good a movie like this was done and released.  '.
B: Gabriella did not like the movie .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I fired him as my chief of staff .
B: I caused the firing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone did n't agree that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing might or might not have happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Henry heard that how does a welsh man eat cheese ? caerphilly
B: Henry did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Robert submitted to them.
B: Someone moved from their location .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: South Korean President Roh Moo-hyun discussed the nuclear standoff with EU officials in a meeting Saturday in Helsinki .
B: Korean is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I am not going to go pick up a horse I ca n't afford .
B: The going happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A man cannot ride with green shirt
B: A man cannot ride with red shirt


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: He started for the first two games in 1998 but broke his hand against UCLA and as a result lost his starting job to Major Applewhite.
B: He started for the first two games in 1999 but broke his hand against UCLA and as a result lost his starting job to Major Applewhite.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". What items is it legal to carry for anyone in the US?

A: It is legal in the US for anyone to carry a gun.
B: Most items are legal for anyone in the US to carry but the exception is items that can be used as weapons.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The boy is as polite as a nun

A: the boy is nice
B: the boy is mean


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Kai?

A: quite happy
B: not happy
C: very mad


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The woman trembled.

A: She was nervous.
B: She was in a good mood.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: El mal querer is known as The bad desire in English .
B: The bad desire '' in English ) is the second studio album by Spanish singer Rosalía , released on November 2 , 2018 through Sony Music .

targets: SUPPORTS.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". to induce the carrier to connect the call to the desired number and to broadcast the desired signals. Such a transmission constitutes an attempt to defraud the cellular carrier, and intent to defraud is an element, along with the involvement of an “access device,” of any violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1029. We see no reason why the construction and sale of “tumbling” phones should not fall within the proscriptions of § 1029. C. “Free Riding” The defendant nevertheless attempts to analogize his devices to those in McNutt by claiming that he is merely “piggybacking” onto an an existing system and getting a “free ride” without actually imposing any costs on anyone. The Tenth Circuit accepted that characterization in extending the holding of McNutt to tumbling the ESN. Brady, 13 F.3d at 340 (<HOLDING>). The district court also seems to have been

A: holding that  1029 does not apply to free riding on the cellular system in part because the use did not result in direct accounting losses
B: holding that restitution in the full amount of each victims losses does not exceed the statutory maximum
C: holding that the rule announced in ring does not apply retroactively to cases already final on direct review
D: holding that batson does apply retroactively to cases pending on direct review


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
Mike Vanderjagt's brief run as a middle-school soccer coach is on the ropes. The former Indianapolis Colts kicker has been suspended from that role after a March incident in which Vanderjagt allegedly grabbed a student by the throat at Charter Middle School in Marco Island, Fla. The Naples Daily News reported Thursday that Vanderjagt, a school parent, was investigated by police for attacking a student who taunted him with cries of "wide left, wide left" through a rolled-up piece of poster board doubling as megaphone. Flashback: Vanderjagt missed a game-changing field goal attempt at the end of the Colts' AFC Divisional playoff loss to the Pittsburgh Steelers in January 2006. According to police, Vanderjagt was crossing the school's parking lot when he heard the taunts. The student told authorities the former kicker "walked up to him, grabbed him by the throat and started cursing at him." Vanderjagt told police he simply placed his hand on the child's shoulder. He claimed a mouthy band of students had been issuing the insults for months. Vanderjagt admitted growing tired of the taunts. Police went so far as to file the incident with the State Attorney's office, which ruled that no charges would be issued against Vanderjagt. He has apologized to the student and currently awaits word from the school's principal about his coaching future. In the meantime, this former NFL kicker is running a pizza joint on Marco Island. Strange days, indeed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Sally Field did not receive an Academy Award for Best Actress.
B: Carodista montana is a moth in the Lecithoceridae family .. Lecithoceridae. Lecithoceridae. Carodista. Carodista. moth. moth. It is found in Taiwan .. Taiwan. Taiwan. The wingspan is 16 -- 18 mm .. wingspan. wingspan. The forewings are covered with dark grey scales throughout .. The inner discal spot is inconspicuously marked and the outer one is large and dark grey .. The hindwings are grey .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The guy said everything looked great.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
A must avoid sandwich shop.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Jeff has lost a online game against a random player named Bill. Jeff wants to talk to Bill about the results of the game.

A: Jeff congratulates Bill for winning the online game against him.
B: Jeff accuses Bill of using exploits during the game and vents his frustration using foul language.


inputs: An egg, a brick, a coin, and a leaf moving at identical speeds each collide with a static hockey puck. Which puck slides the shortest distance?

targets: leaf.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: As a GOP candidate, North ran for Virginia's US Senate seat in the 1994 election, but he lost that race. Republican senator John Warner of Virginia endorsed Marshall Coleman, a Republican who ran as an independent, instead of North. North lost, garnering 43 percent of votes, while incumbent Democrat Charles Robb, a son-in-law of President Lyndon B. Johnson, won reelection with 46 percent. Coleman received 11 percent. North's candidacy was documented in the 1996 film "A Perfect Candidate".
B: Could one raise a principled objection to the results of this election, and perhaps propose a European-style run-off system, since the winner (who won fairly and legitimately) did not have a majority of all of the votes in his favor?


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Rub oil on your nipples and chase a midget
B: Get raped by a russian


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX tells my mom Before, PersonX needed go to my mom's house
B: PersonX has my mom's phone number.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A young man in a green t-shirt strums his guitar while sitting cross-legged on the floor. A man sings.
B: His mouth is open.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Marilyn has literature class then music class then geography class.
B: Geography class is the last class among the three.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Redefine π as 964. Q: What is the first digit of π? A:

A:  9
B:  3

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Grandma decided to go on the roller coaster with us. Although the roller coaster didn't move yet, she was scared. I tried to calm her down throughout the ride, but she wasn't relaxed. In addition, she screamed when the roller-coaster went down the peak. Before getting out, she took a few minutes to breathe.
B: Grandma was on her best wear ends before I try to calm her down throughout the ride


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Everyone really loved the oatmeal cookies; only a few people liked the chocolate chip cookies. Next time, we should make fewer of them . The them is more likely to refer to The chocolate chip cookies than The oatmeal cookies because More people liked the oatmeal cookies, they would be the ones that were needed more
B: In "Everyone really loved the oatmeal cookies; only a few people liked the chocolate chip cookies. Next time, we should make fewer of them . ", The them is more likely to refer to The chocolate chip cookies than The oatmeal cookies because More people liked the oatmeal cookies, they would be the ones that were needed more

targets: False.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not jyka, the probability of lirg is 64%. For those who are jyka, the probability of lirg is 65%.
B: For those who are jyka, would it be more likely to see lirg if the individual was not jyka?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "organization-religion", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
At
the
same
time
up
to
42.1
%
felt
it
would
be
important
for
a
single
united
church
,
with
30.7
%
favoring
the
UOC-KP
and
11.4
%
the
UOC
(
MP
)
.

targets:
At:O
the:O
same:O
time:O
up:O
to:O
42.1:O
%:O
felt:O
it:O
would:O
be:O
important:O
for:O
a:O
single:O
united:O
church:O
,:O
with:O
30.7:O
%:O
favoring:O
the:O
UOC-KP:organization-religion
and:O
11.4:O
%:O
the:O
UOC:organization-religion
(:O
MP:organization-religion
):O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the movie, Jamarious said, 'But this movie is not funny, considering the ridiculousness of it.  '.
B: Jamarious did not like the movie .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I fired two secretaries from the company .
B: I caused the firing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone acknowledged that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Brooklynn heard that hubble wanted to bring the idea into better focus
B: Brooklynn heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Michelle jolted Stephanie splompy.
B: Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees says another 114 people are still missing from the two vessels .
B: U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees is a day of the week


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Scott Carson , president and CEO of Boeing Commercial Airplanes said , `` This has been a wonderful and exciting day to celebrate this breakthrough airplane with our customers , employees , supplier partners and our communities . ''
B: The saying happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Two people sit at a table under a tent as a third man stands near them.
B: Two people sit at a table under a tent as a sixth man stands near them.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Calypso is a genus of orchids containing one species, Calypso bulbosa, known as the calypso orchid, fairy slipper or Venus's slipper.
B: Calypso is a genus of orchids containing one species, Calypso bulbosa, known as the calypso orchid, Venus 's slipper.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Are you a human?

A: Yes, I am a human.
B: No, I am an artificial intelligence.

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The house is as pretty as a dead porcupine

A: the house is pretty
B: the house is ugly


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Jesse feel afterwards?

A: was elated
B: was filled with joy
C: felt sad

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". I wore my shirt.

A: It was clean.
B: It was wrinkled.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Veer and Harleen have a heart-warming reunion in Love Aaj Kal .
B: In the present , Jai and Meera have a heart-touching reunion.

targets: NOT ENOUGH INFO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". fell away once he entered the upper portion of 256 Nickell Heights without a warrant. When Riddle made his warrantless entry, Richard Modrell and Michelle Lindsey were securely detained in the basement by a deputy, whose presence also mitigated the risk that evidence might be destroyed downstairs. Thus, the officers’ law-enforcement needs were met, while minimizing infringement on the privacy interests of the other inhabitants. Any benefit to law enforcement from Riddle’s action was marginal at best, but it came at great cost to the privacy rights of the residents upstairs. Riddle disputes this and argues that, once inside the house, he “only secur[ed], rather than searched], the residence, leaving Modrell’s home and personal belongings intact.” (Riddle , 1000-01 (9th Cir.2010) (<HOLDING>). Moreover, there is no indication that the

A: holding that rough handling under the exigent circumstances present was not excessive force
B: holding that exigent circumstances were present because evidence of bloodalcohol content could disappear during the time necessary to obtain a warrant
C: recognizing exigent circumstance exception to warrant requirement
D: holding that a seizure lasting over 26 hours was excessive because in cases involving exigent circumstances a judicial magistrate could be obtained at any hour to sign a warrant

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "false" or "true".
SACRAMENTO, Calif. (KCRA) — California is now one step closer to becoming sanctuary state. The Assembly Judiciary Committee approved Senate Bill 54 on Wednesday along party lines -- with eight Democrats voting in favor and three Republicans opposed. Under the proposed bill, ICE agents would be prohibited from entering county jails unless they have a warrant. Get the full story in the video above.

targets: false.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Taylor Sheridan appeared in a serialized FX television show.
B: Ricki & Copper -LRB- 1959 -- 1969 -RRB- was a popular local children 's program that ran weekday mornings on WTAE-TV in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , and was one of two locally produced children 's shows that aired on WTAE , the other being Paul Shannon 's Adventure Time , which aired in the afternoon .. WTAE-TV. WTAE-TV. Paul Shannon. Paul Shannon. Adventure Time. Adventure Time ( WTAE-TV series ). The show was originally an offshoot of another local program , The Comedy Show which ran from 1958 to 1959 .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Every hotel has a peak time.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
She said it was not and they both should not have gone together.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Randy's son Luke has been acting out in school. Randy wants to punish his son.

A: Randy stops giving Luke dinner for a month.
B: Randy takes away Luke's video games for a month.


inputs: A person is trying to roll a block, a book, a microwave, and a can. Which is the easiest to roll?

targets: can.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "DON'T KNOW", "NO" or "YES".
A: As a GOP candidate, North ran for Virginia's US Senate seat in the 1994 election, but he lost that race. Republican senator John Warner of Virginia endorsed Marshall Coleman, a Republican who ran as an independent, instead of North. North lost, garnering 43 percent of votes, while incumbent Democrat Charles Robb, a son-in-law of President Lyndon B. Johnson, won reelection with 46 percent. Coleman received 11 percent. North's candidacy was documented in the 1996 film "A Perfect Candidate".
B: From the results of the election, is it possible that Coleman himself could have been tarred a "RhINO" by the right (for "Republican in Name Only") given the way that his campaign seemed to appeal more to Democrat-leaning voters than to Republicans?

targets: NO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Most people would rather:

A: Have nipples that look like diamonds
B: Have nipples that changed colors (like disco lights)


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX shaves all of PersonX's hair off As a result, PersonX feels undergoing chemo
B: PersonX smiles at their smooth body.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two men walking and smiling. The two men are old friends enjoying a walk.
B: The men are making eye contact with each other.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Katie, Melissa and Steve are from Fiji, Uruguay and Haiti respectively.
B: Katie is from Uruguay.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". View ÷ as a random digit instead of a mathematical operation. Q: What is the first digit of 9÷3? A:

A:  9
B:  3


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment" or "not-entailment".
A: Tom needed to get braces. He was afraid of them. The dentist assured him everything would be fine. Tom had them on for a while. Once removed he felt it was worth it.
B: Tom avoids foods he can't eat with braces starts before the braces are removed


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "False" or "True".
A: Joe's uncle can still beat him at tennis, even though he is 30 years older. The he is more likely to refer to Joe's uncle than Joe because  the 'he' is the name of his father.
B: In "Joe's uncle can still beat him at tennis, even though he is 30 years older. ", The he is more likely to refer to Joe's uncle than Joe because  the 'he' is the name of his father.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of zuph is 90%. For those who are not zuph, the probability of uvzi is 29%. For those who are zuph, the probability of uvzi is 29%.
B: Is uvzi less likely than not uvzi overall?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "location-GPE", "organization-sportsteam", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
The
Eagles
have
a
significant
built
legacy
in
a
number
of
cities
and
towns
across
the
United
States
.

targets:
The:O
Eagles:organization-sportsteam
have:O
a:O
significant:O
built:O
legacy:O
in:O
a:O
number:O
of:O
cities:O
and:O
towns:O
across:O
the:O
United:location-GPE
States:location-GPE
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: When asked about the movie, Dominic said, 'But this movie is not funny, considering the ridiculousness of it.  '.
B: Dominic liked the movie .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I fired two secretaries .
B: I caused the firing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone acknowledged that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing didn't happen .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Christian heard that hubble wanted to bring the idea into better focus
B: Christian did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Justin snuffled to elor.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The European Union and its Mediterranean neighbors begin talks in Spain Sunday focusing on trade and fighting terrorism .
B: Sunday is a famous person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The long tube UVB bulbs are best , like Zoomed 's Repsitun model : http : //lllreptile.com/store/catalog/reptile-supplies/uvb-fluorescent-lights-mercury-vapor-bulbs/-/zoo-med-24-repti-sun-100-fluorescent-bulb/ Remember to replace UVB bulbs according to the manufacturer s recommendation after which time the bulb will no longer produce UVB even if visible light still is .
B: The according did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Two young, White males are outside near many bushes.
B: Two young, White males are outside close to many bushes.

targets: entailment.