inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two men are barbecuing various hotdogs and sausages. Men are barbecuing at a park.
B: The men barbecue near a park bench and some playing fields.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Colin's match is maroon in colour.
B: Colin has a match.

targets: entailment.

dataset: tsi-lonli


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of rixq is 97%. The probability of not rixq and xevu is 2%. The probability of rixq and xevu is 62%.
B: Is the chance of xevu larger when observing rixq?

targets: no.

dataset: tsi-cladder


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "location-GPE", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
``
We
cordially
invite
the
Factory
Girls
of
Lowell
,
and
the
operatives
and
working
people
generally
,
whether
they
agree
with
us
or
not
,
to
make
the
Voice
a
medium
of
communication
;
for
it
is
your
paper
,
through
which
you
should
be
heard
and
command
attention
.

targets:
``:O
We:O
cordially:O
invite:O
the:O
Factory:O
Girls:O
of:O
Lowell:location-GPE
,:O
and:O
the:O
operatives:O
and:O
working:O
people:O
generally:O
,:O
whether:O
they:O
agree:O
with:O
us:O
or:O
not:O
,:O
to:O
make:O
the:O
Voice:O
a:O
medium:O
of:O
communication:O
;:O
for:O
it:O
is:O
your:O
paper:O
,:O
through:O
which:O
you:O
should:O
be:O
heard:O
and:O
command:O
attention:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person was endorsed to have a particular thing .
B: that person might or might not have had that thing .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Caden heard that if you buy the same sound system as everyone else you are a stereo type
B: Caden did not hear a pun

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Robert puzzled James.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The former prime minister said she and her followers plan to run for office separately in next year 's parliamentary elections .
B: Prime is a person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Within seven days , I started getting money in the mail ! !
B: The starting did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Two adults walking across a road near the convicted prisoner dressed in red
B: Two adults walking across a road near the convicted prisoner dressed in white

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Herzog describes the auctioneering as an " extreme language... frightening at the same time. "
B: Herzog describes the auctioneering as an "extreme language ... frightening but quite beautiful at the same time."

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The position of the antenna in the living room provided as much clarity as A muddy puddle

A: The channels were fuzzy.
B: The channels came in clear

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Jan feel afterwards?

A: capable
B: intelligent
C: Nervous about starting a new job


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: In July , BPM ( Beats per Minute ) went to the New Zealand International Film Festival .
B: On 24 June , it went to the Moscow International Film Festival .

targets: NOT ENOUGH INFO.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". shares if the settlement is approved. Thus, I see no constitutional reason why timing of share purchase should matter in determining standing to object to a settlement. 7 . The Fifth Circuit applies a related but distinct doctrine for determining when nonparties may appeal, asking whether the nonparties actually participated in the proceedings below, the equities weigh in favor of hearing the appeal, and the nonparties have a personal stake in the outcome. E.g., Castillo v. Cameron County, Tex., 238 F.3d 339, 349-50 (5th Cir.2001). 8 . Because I conclude Lapiner meets these requirements, I need not address whether he may also appeal because he has no other legal remedy to contest the trial court’s denial of his request for attorneys’ fees and objection. See BASF, 168 S.W.3d at 870-71 (<HOLDING>). 9 . 15A Charles Alan Wright & Arthur R.

A: holding that a party failed to preserve error by not pursuing a ruling at trial where the courts motion in limine ruling invited the party to attempt to admit the evidence during trial
B: holding that it is error for court of appeals to reverse trial courts ruling that had not been objected to at the trial court level
C: holding that the trial court did not abuse its discretion by refusing to accept the defendants guilty pleas to two counts of the indictment and stating that even if the trial court erred the error had not prejudiced the defendant because he was found guilty by the jury of the charges to which he intended to plead and the evidence of the other crimes would have been admissible in the trial for the first degree murder charge
D: holding that third party seeking to be reimbursed for costs incurred in responding to discovery request had standing to appeal because its interests were directly represented by its own counsel in the trial court it was effectively bound by the trial courts final order of dismissal the other party would have had the right to appeal the trial courts ruling if it had granted the request for reimbursement and the third party had no other legal remedy to contest the trial courts denial of its request

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: CBS is a television network that has its origins in United Independent Broadcasters, Inc.
B: Theodore Garman -LRB- 1 July 1924 -- 22 January 1954 -RRB- , known as Theo , was an English painter of the mid-20th century .. English. English people


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
We've never had to wait too long to receive our food.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Very unprofessional.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Ted is a teacher in high school and has a problem student who bullies others. Ted wants the bully to stop abusing other students.

A: Ted punishes the bully who stops his abusive behavior.
B: Ted thinks that by being friendly with the bully instead of punishing him, the bully will feel better about himself and stop being a jerk.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with carpet, the second surface is covered with oil, the third surface is covered with ice, and the fourth surface is covered with soap. Which brick slides the shortest distance?

targets: carpet.

dataset: tsi-prost


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX tells PersonX's friends PersonX is seen as happy
B: PersonX is telling their friends about how they got laid off.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A small dog with a soccer ball in its mouth walking on a dirt covered area. A toy dog returning a ball in a field.
B: The pet animal is playing soccer


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Virginia is to the right of Alfred. Alfred is to the right of Alice.
B: Virginia is to the left of Alice.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of jyka is 26%. For those who are not jyka, the probability of kwox is 80%. For those who are jyka, the probability of kwox is 57%.
B: Is kwox more likely than not kwox overall?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "product-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
Foam
rubber
modeling
,
numerical
modeling
,
and
field
studies
have
shown
that
intense
ground
motions
close
to
1
''
g
''
are
possible
on
the
hanging
wall
side
of
the
fault
during
some
large
thrust
earthquakes
.

targets:
Foam:O
rubber:O
modeling:O
,:O
numerical:product-other
modeling:product-other
,:O
and:O
field:O
studies:O
have:O
shown:O
that:O
intense:O
ground:O
motions:O
close:O
to:O
1:O
'':O
g:O
'':O
are:O
possible:O
on:O
the:O
hanging:O
wall:O
side:O
of:O
the:O
fault:O
during:O
some:O
large:O
thrust:O
earthquakes:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone categorized that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Brenden heard that a doorbell salesman joined the choir and chimed right in
B: Brenden heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: There raced Andrea out of the alkop.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: General Ali Shah Ahmadza , a top provincial police official , said Tuesday the Taleban commander Mullah Abdullah Jan was killed in the overnight bombing in Giro district .
B: Tuesday is a day of the week


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Antichrist John Lennon wanted to compete with Jesus Christ , and so he grew a beard and started to make a bogus role of Christ together with Yoko Ono at the Amsterdam Hilton hotel proclaiming `` Peace `` , being then when he was visited by the Canadian journalist who ridiculized and admonished him wanting to know about what Lennon meant when he wrote in the lyrics of `` The ballad of John and Yoko `` : `` the way things are going , they 're going to crucify me ... `` , The CURSE OF GOD upon John Lennon carried on with all type of miseries and distresses which made Lennon give the interview to the `` Rolling Stone `` magazine ( today condensed in the `` Lennon remembers `` book ) where he speaks about how bad thing were going for him blaming `` whatever is up there `` for it ( referring to God ) .
B: The speaking did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: People walk on a sidewalk beside a building that has graffiti on the brick wall.
B: People walk on a sidewalk beside a building that has graffiti on the cement wall.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Evan also comes from the Gaelic word " Eóghan " and Scots for " right - handed ".
B: Evan also comes from the Gaelic word "Eóghan" meaning "youth" or "young warrior" and Scots for "right-handed".


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". His plan to cheat had the simplicity of rocket science

A: His scam was complicated
B: His scam was uncomplicated


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will Bailey want to do next?

A: okay
B: stay and eat Kendall's food
C: pick up Kendall's girlfriend at their house

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Huntington 's disease is a disorder .
B: Huntington 's disease -LRB- HD -RRB- , also known as Huntington 's chorea , is an inherited disorder that results in death of brain cells .

targets: SUPPORTS.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". Section 41-22-20(d), Ala.Code 1975, provides that a notice of appeal from a final decision of an administrative agency such as the CONRB of SHPDA must be filed with the pertinent administrative agency within 30 days of the date the petitioner receives notice of, or other service of, the decision rendered by that administrative agency. When the decision of the administrative agency is the denial of a petition or application by operation of law due to the administrative agency’s failure to rule on that petition or application within a specified period, a notice of appeal from such a denial must be filed within 30 days after the petition or application was denied by operation of law. See Noland Health Servs., Inc. v. State Health Planning & Dev. Agency, 44 So.3d 1074, 1081-82 (Ala.2010) (<HOLDING>). Section 41-22-11(b) provides that, when a

A: holding that the statute of limitations period begins to run when the allegedly discriminatory pension plan is applied to the plaintiffs and leaving determination of the actual date the statute begins to run on each claim to the district court
B: holding that the period for seeking judicial review of denial of con application not expressly ruled upon by the conrb begins to run at the time that application has been denied by operation of law
C: holding that the oneyear period begins to run after the time for filing a petition for a writ of certiorari has expired
D: holding that the limitations period begins to run at the time that the parties first enter into the franchise agreement

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Game of thrones has received many awards.
B: Marimba 2010 was a three-day international festival and conference hosted at the University of Minnesota .. University of Minnesota. University of Minnesota. Running from April 28 to May 1 , 2010 , the event celebrated the music of the marimba , and brought together around 45 world-class artists and ensembles .. marimba. marimba. University of Minnesota 's director of percussion studies Fernando Meza hosted and directed the festival .. University of Minnesota. University of Minnesota


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
After we ordered, our girl said to let them know if we needed any changes to our drinks, i.e.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I love that you can get "different" food here..not all namebrand...which makes shopping interesting and fun. worth a try


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Alexis is hosting a cookout when she notices her friend Chrissy eating something that breaks the rules of the diet she's been on. Alexis wants to talk to Chrissy about her diet.

A: Alexis asks Chrissy if she can make her something that would adhere to her diet.
B: Alexis tells Chrissy that she wouldn't be so fat if she was able to stick to a diet.


inputs: A person paints a circle around a table, a microwave, a book, and a car. Which circle takes the most amount of paint?

targets: car.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX opens projects in the form As a result, PersonX wants to fly back to safety
B: PersonX is pursued by international assassins.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A blond woman with a red pail squats to look at the ground at the water's edge. the woman is white
B: The woman is at heightened risk for skin cancer.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Among Mark, Katie and Billy the sorriest is Mark.
B: Mark is sorrier than Katie.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: Method 1: We look directly at how medication correlates with heart condition in general. Method 2: We look at this correlation case by case according to blood pressure.
B: To understand how medication affects heart condition, is it more correct to use the Method 1 than Method 2?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "product-airplane", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
The
facility
served
as
the
base
for
several
General
Atomics
MQ-9
Reaper
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
.

targets:
The:O
facility:O
served:O
as:O
the:O
base:O
for:O
several:O
General:product-airplane
Atomics:product-airplane
MQ-9:product-airplane
Reaper:product-airplane
unmanned:O
aerial:O
vehicles:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone categorized that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing didn't happen .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Hunter heard that a doorbell salesman joined the choir and chimed right in
B: Hunter did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Amanda rowed Tiffany from the ferf to Christina.
B: Someone or something changed physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Under PETER I ( ruled 1682 - 1725 ) , hegemony was extended to the Baltic Sea and the country was renamed the Russian Empire .
B: Baltic Sea is an event


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: In Fall 2004 , MSNBC , relying on an unnamed FBI spokesperson , reports that the FBI has narrowed the pool of labs known to have had Ames that was a match from 16 to 4 but can not rule out that it was made overseas .
B: The having happened

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: man in orange shorts builds a sand castle, combining multiple pictures into one resulting in four copies of him.
B: man in orange shorts builds a sand castle, combining multiple pictures into one resulting in 11 copies of him.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: In the individual event, she won mixed doubles silver and girls' doubles bronze.
B: In the individual event, she won mixed doubles orange and girls' doubles bronze.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". His plan to cheat had the simplicity of a kid's game

A: His scam was uncomplicated
B: His scam was complicated

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Jesse?

A: that they made their wife happy
B: reliable
C: culpable


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Wonder Woman acts only in horror films .
B: Wonder Woman is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". exceptions from the confrontation requirement to be developed by the courts.” 541 U.S. at 54, 124 S.Ct. 1354. While several hearsay exceptions had become established before 1791, when the Sixth Amendment was adopted, the Court found “scant evidence” that such exceptions ever “were invoked to admit testimonial statements against the accused in a criminal case.” Id. at 56, 124 S.Ct. 1354 (emphasis in original). Rather, as the Court observed, Most of the hearsay exceptions covered statements that by their nature were not testimonial — for example, business records or statements in furtherance of a conspiracy. We do not infer from these that the Framers thought exceptions would apply even to prior testimony. Id. See also Davis v. Washington, — U.S. -, 126 S.Ct. 2266, 165 L.Ed.2d 224 (2006) (<HOLDING>). In short, as the Court succinctly stated in

A: holding that the confrontation clause applies only to testimonial hearsay
B: holding that testimonial statements are subject to the requirements of the confrontation clause even if they are otherwise admissible under the hearsay exception for excited utterances
C: holding the confrontation clause applies only to testimonial statements
D: recognizing that statements admissible under an exception to the hearsay rule may be inadmissible when tested against the confrontation clause  because confrontation clause analysis differs from hearsay rule analysis


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Howard Stern has directed two movies.
B: Mucenici is a Christian feast of the 40 Martyrs of Sebaste , a traditional holiday in Romania and Moldova .. 40 Martyrs of Sebaste. 40 Martyrs of Sebaste. Romania. Romania. Moldova. Moldova. It coincides with the start of the agricultural year .. Those who observe this holiday clean their households and light fire to garbage collected from their homes , to bring warmth outside .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
[Yelp has no option to check for whether or not this place is "Good for Kids."

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The last few years I’ve stayed at the Hilton for the Star Trek convention and for the first year my wife is actually letting me miss it!

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Brandon is sitting and having lunch with the new friend he met in class today when his friends approach them and start making jokes about the new kid. Brandon wants to respond to his friends.

A: Brandon tells his friends to take it easy with the ribbing and introduces them to the new student.
B: Brandon meets his friend's jokes with more jokes of his own about the new kid.


inputs: A person drops a glass, a ball, a mirror, and a bottle from a balcony. Which object is the least likely to break?

targets: ball.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX invites PersonX's best friend Before, PersonX needed to ask if they're busy.
B: PersonX just invites without asking

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A bald man wearing sunglasses peddling a very small bicycle. An off-duty, out-of-makeup circus clown practices his upcoming small bicycle performance.
B: The bald man is showing his kid how to ride a bike, by using the kids small bike.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Lawrence has literature class then biology class then french class.
B: Literature class is after biology class.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: Method 1: We look directly at how xevo correlates with gyzp in general. Method 2: We look at this correlation case by case according to tijv.
B: To understand how xevo affects gyzp, is it more correct to use the Method 1 than Method 2?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "building-sportsfacility", "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
The
North
Gym
,
located
in
the
USC
Physical
Education
Building
,
was
the
team
's
home
court
from
1976
until
1988
.

targets:
The:O
North:building-sportsfacility
Gym:building-sportsfacility
,:O
located:O
in:O
the:O
USC:building-sportsfacility
Physical:building-sportsfacility
Education:building-sportsfacility
Building:building-sportsfacility
,:O
was:O
the:O
team:O
's:O
home:O
court:O
from:O
1976:O
until:O
1988:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone categorized that a particular thing happened .
B: that thing might or might not have happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Lexi heard that a man named jim golf offered training on building golf courses called golf s golf course course
B: Lexi heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Anthony gathered the pord the zink.
B: Something touched another thing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Haddad Adel is on a two-day visit to Cuba after spending Wednesday in Venezuela , where he thanked the government for its support on nuclear issues .
B: Venezuela is a calendar year


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: But air traffic controllers in Baghdad have no record of the flights , which supposedly took off between July 2004 and July 2005 .
B: The taking did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A black-haired girl in a white dress with yellow trim is standing outside of a gray-colored tent, and in front of her is a white canopy tent with several people beneath it.
B: A black-haired girl in a white dress with red trim is standing outside of a gray-colored tent, and in front of her is a white canopy tent with several people beneath it.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The list also includes the airports that serve either as a focus city for the carrier.
B: The list also includes the airports that serve either as a hub or as a focus city for the carrier.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The night had all the peace of an avalanche

A: The night was violent
B: The night was calm


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Jordan do this?

A: make the best of the experience
B: get a taxi
C: moved to New York


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Before November 2 , the game The Stanley Parable scored 90 % .
B: At Metacritic , as of November 7 , 2013 , the game holds an 90/100 score based on 29 critic reviews .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". 42 U.S.C. § 4822. The statute’s language does not unambiguously create new rights enforceable by Section 8 tenants under § 1983. Rather than expressly creating such rights, the LBPPPA grants administrative authority to the executive branch and mandates that the Secretary of HUD include certain requirements relating to the provision of information to purchasers and tenants, periodic risk assessments, inspections, reductions, and abatement of lead-based paint hazards. Id. at § 4822(1)(A)-(G). The Act requires HUD to implement certain “procedures” for public housing agencies to follow. This language falls well short of unambiguously conferring individual rights on tenants who would benefit from the Secretary’s procedures. See Roseberry v. United States, 736 F.Supp. 408, 410 (D.N.H.1990) (<HOLDING>). Further, the administrative regulations in

A: recognizing the cause of action
B: recognizing implied private action under the collection agency act
C: holding that the rehabilitation act does not create a private right of action against the secretary of education acting in his role as an administrator
D: holding that the lbpppa did not create an implied private cause of action and recognizing that the act is in essence a legislative directive to the secretary of housing and urban development hud to establish and implement procedures addressing such hazards and that the lbpppa is purely an administrative authoritygranting statute

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Psychology seeks to understand individuals and culture.
B: Fitch Park is a baseball park complex and training facility located in Mesa , Arizona .. Mesa. Mesa, Arizona. baseball park. baseball park. It is the spring training workout facility for Major League Baseball 's Oakland Athletics .. Oakland Athletics. Oakland Athletics. spring training. spring training. Major League Baseball. Major League Baseball. It is also the year-round home for Oakland 's minor league training and player development operations , the home ballpark of the Arizona League Athletics , and the spring training home for Oakland 's minor league affiliates .. Arizona League Athletics. Arizona League Athletics. spring training. spring training. The Chicago Cubs used the baseball fields and training facility in the same capacities from 1997 to 2013 .. Chicago Cubs. Chicago Cubs. Prior to the Athletics ' use , the training facility , renamed the Lew Wolff Training Complex , was renovated and expanded to 55,433 sqft .. Lew Wolff. Lew Wolff. The building 's exterior and interior were remodeled to reflect Oakland 's green and gold color scheme .. The playing fields , pitcher 's mounds , and batting cages were also improved to meet the team 's needs .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
$39 bucks for 75 minute massage.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
That pleasant and delicious looking toast almost made me puke.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". James is  at home when his mom calls and tells him to come over for a family gathering at her place. James wants to respond to the invitation.

A: James tells his mom it's too short notice, and he's already planned out his evening tonight.
B: James tells his mom that he'll be there tonight and asks her if he needs to bring anything.

targets: B.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with gravel, the second surface is covered with rubber, the third surface is covered with ice, and the fourth surface is covered with carpet. Which brick slides the longest distance?

targets: ice.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX goes to PersonX's home As a result, PersonX wants enjoy with friends
B: Person X is planning a party.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A group of black people performing in orange shirts in front of a fenced off park. people performing in front of park for money
B: There is a bucket on the ground for donations.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Evelyn tried but wasn't able to make.
B: Evelyn didn't try to make.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of xevo is 89%. For those who are not xevo, the probability of gyzp is 28%. For those who are xevo, the probability of gyzp is 16%.
B: Is gyzp more likely than not gyzp overall?

targets: no.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport", "building-hospital" or "building-hotel" preceded by ":".
The
venue
itself
hosted
64,160
biathlon
spectators
,
99,320
cross-country
spectators
,
and
1,794
Nordic
combined
spectators
during
these
events
.

targets:
The:O
venue:O
itself:O
hosted:O
64,160:O
biathlon:O
spectators:O
,:O
99,320:O
cross-country:O
spectators:O
,:O
and:O
1,794:O
Nordic:O
combined:O
spectators:O
during:O
these:O
events:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person did n't design to do a particular thing .
B: that person did that thing .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Natalia heard that a man named jim golf offered training on building golf courses called golf s golf course course
B: Natalia did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Matthew quavered for Adam to mortile.
B: Someone or something did not change physically .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Officials say Faras al-Jabouri was shot Saturday after gunmen raided his home near the northern city of Mosul .
B: Saturday is an artefact


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I will attach the letter explaining the benefit we are sponsoring .
B: The attaching did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A small group of teens walk down a street together dressed displaying hand gestures and wearing tights and miniskirts.
B: A small group of teens walk down a road together dressed displaying hand gestures and wearing tights and miniskirts.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Dell EMC's target markets include large companies and small- and medium-sized businesses across various vertical markets.
B: Dell EMC's target markets include little companies and small- and medium-sized businesses across various vertical markets.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The night had all the peace of a baby bunny

A: The night was calm
B: The night was violent

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Jordan?

A: happy
B: As learned
C: As silly

targets: C.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The Dogs D'Amour ( band ) was formed in the UK .
B: The Dogs D'Amour is a rock and roll band formed in 1983 in Dallas , Texas .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". for purposes of coverage since the damage caused by the drywall was “unexpected” and “unanticipated” and not the result of any intentional act. However, the court may look outside the policy for the definition of a policy term only where the policy itself does not provide a definition, see Corban v. United Servs. Auto Ass’n, 20 So.3d 601, 609 (Miss.2009) (“court’s role is to render fair reading and interpretation of policy by examining its express language and applying “ordinary and popular meaning” to any undefined terms”); and plaintiffs’ insinuation to the contrary is plainly unfounded. As Shelter notes, Mississippi law requires that policy terms and definitions be enforced as written. See Noxubee County School Dist. v. United Nat’l Ins. Co., 883 So.2d 1159, 1166 (Miss.2004) (<HOLDING>) (citing United States Fid. & Guar. Co. v.

A: holding that ijnsurance policies are contracts and as such they are to be enforced according to their provisions and ijnsurance companies must be able to rely on their statements of coverage exclusions disclaimers definitions and other provisions in order to receive the benefit of their bargain
B: holding that because plaintiffs would be able to file their case in colombia  plaintiffs concerns as to their safety are more appropriately considered in the private interest factors analysis
C: holding that it was proper for court to rely on affidavits of defendants representatives in negotiations because their personal knowledge and competence to testify are reasonably inferred from their positions and the nature of their participation in the matters to which they swore
D: holding that while trial courts are encouraged to state all findings in their written orders they are not required to do so as long as the basis for their decisions is clear from the record and thus susceptible to review


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Walter Matthau won an Oscar.
B: Wayne Township is one of eleven townships in Randolph County , Indiana .. Township. Township ( United States ). Indiana. Indiana. County. List of counties in Indiana. Randolph. Randolph County, Indiana. townships. Township ( United States ). As of the 2010 census , its population was 4,611 and it contained 2,195 housing units .. United States Census, 2010


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The kids were so well behaved the entire dinner too!!

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
As for me, I prefer the prosciutto, pear and Gorgonzola cheese pizza with arugula. highly recommend


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Betty has just arrived at the doctor's office for her appointment and spots her neighbor, Anne, in the waiting room. Betty wants to go wait with Anne.

A: Betty asks Anne what kind of medication the doctor has prescribed for her in the past.
B: Betty sits down next to Anne and chats about the weather.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with gravel, the second surface is covered with grass, the third surface is covered with oil, and the fourth surface is covered with carpet. Which brick slides the longest distance?

targets: oil.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX eats pasta As a result, PersonX wants eat some vegetables
B: PersonX is trying to eat healthier.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A man sits at a counter drafting on a paper with tools surrounding himself. Man is getting ready for work
B: The man is in a coffee shop undergoing renovations.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Among Kathy, Alexander and Ed the loveliest is Alexander.
B: Kathy is lovelier than Ed.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not kwox and are not swoq, the probability of kwoz is 35%. For those who are not kwox and are swoq, the probability of kwoz is 27%. For those who are kwox and are not swoq, the probability of kwoz is 18%. For those who are kwox and are swoq, the probability of kwoz is 41%. For those who are not kwox, the probability of swoq is 21%. For those who are kwox, the probability of swoq is 21%.
B: If we disregard the mediation effect through swoq, would kwox negatively affect kwoz?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "other-language", "O", "person-artist/author", "person-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting" or "art-writtenart" preceded by ":".
During
filming
,
Berkeley
overheard
Rogers
speaking
in
Pig
Latin
,
and
immediately
decided
to
add
a
Pig
Latin
verse
to
the
song
.

targets:
During:O
filming:O
,:O
Berkeley:person-other
overheard:O
Rogers:person-artist/author
speaking:O
in:O
Pig:other-language
Latin:other-language
,:O
and:O
immediately:O
decided:O
to:O
add:O
a:O
Pig:other-language
Latin:other-language
verse:O
to:O
the:O
song:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person did n't design to do a particular thing .
B: that person didn't do that thing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Mason heard that i just finished reading newton s principia mathematica and found much of it to be rather derivative
B: Mason heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Lisa squirted the zurk.
B: Nothing touched anything else .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The leader of the former Soviet republic of Uzbekistan , Islam Karimov , is warning the West not to try to foment revolution in his country .
B: West is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I plan on taking two or three graduate level finance courses at the University of Houston this Summer and Fall to demonstrate to the Admissions office that I can compete at this level .
B: The demonstrating happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A man is posting on his first international vacation.
B: A man is posting on his sixth international vacation.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: This was a period of population growth ; nevertheless Russia remained a largely rural country.
B: This was a period of population growth and significant industrialization; nevertheless Russia remained a largely rural country.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The reaction to the news had the energy of a spaghetti noodle

A: There was limited reaction to the news
B: The response to the news was animated.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Quinn?

A: hurt others
B: helpful
C: hold hands with Taylor


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Mr Robot has over 10.000 reviews on Rotten Tomatoes .
B: On Rotten Tomatoes , it has a score of 92 % , based on 25.489 reviews , with an average rating of 8.25/10 .

targets: SUPPORTS.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". species of professional negligence where the parties involved have been in a professional relationship. See Cubito v. Kreisberg, 69 A.D.2d 738, 419 N.Y.S.2d 578 (1979); See abo Architectural Malpractice: Toward an Equitable Rule for Determining When the Statute of Limitations Begins to Run, 16 Fordham Urb.LJ. 509 (1988). Also, we note that some jurisdictions explicitly require direct privity for the malpractice statute of limitations to apply. See Fla.Stat. § 95.-ll(4)(a) (1991); Baskerville-Donovan v. Pensacola Exec., 581 So.2d 1301 (Fla.Í991). 5 . Other jurisdictions have similarly concluded that engineers and architects are professionals for purposes of statutes of limitations for malpractice actions. See e.g. Board of Regents v. Wibcam Mullins Birge, Inc., 433 N.W.2d 478 (Neb.1988) (<HOLDING>); Vandevelde v. Falb City Builders, Inc., 744

A: holding that a twoyear statute of limitations applies to negligence claims under texas law
B: holding that a twoyear statute of limitations period applies to all  1983 actions brought in pennsylvania
C: holding that a compulsory counterclaim was barred by pennsylvanias twoyear statute of limitations notwithstanding that the plaintiff filed his complaint late in the twoyear limitations period
D: holding that architects and engineers were professionals for purposes of twoyear statute of limitations for professional negligence actions

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Ella Purnell was born on September 17th, 1996.
B: The Right Reverend Richard Knyvet Wimbush , MBE was an eminent Anglican Priest in the 20th century .. Right Reverend. Right Reverend. MBE. Order of the British Empire. Anglican. Anglican. Priest. Priest. Born into an ecclesiastical family on 18 March 1909 and educated at Haileybury , Oriel College , Oxford and Ripon College Cuddesdon , he was ordained in 1935 .. Haileybury. Haileybury and Imperial Service College. Ripon College Cuddesdon. Ripon College Cuddesdon. He began his career as Curate of his old Ripon College Cuddesdon and then held similar posts at Pocklington and Harrogate .. Ripon College Cuddesdon. Ripon College Cuddesdon. Curate. Curate. Pocklington. Pocklington. Harrogate. Harrogate. After this he was Rector of Melsonby and then Principal of Edinburgh Theological College .. Rector. Rector ( ecclesiastical ). Melsonby. Melsonby. Principal. Principal ( academia ). Edinburgh Theological College. Edinburgh Theological College. In 1963 he became Bishop of Argyll and The Isles .. Bishop of Argyll and The Isles. Diocese of Argyll and The Isles ( Episcopal ). From 1974 he was also Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church .. Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church. Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church. Resigning in 1977 he became Priest in charge of Etton with Dalton Holme and an Assistant Bishop in the Diocese of York .. Priest. Priest. Priest in charge. Priest in charge. Etton. Etton, East Riding of Yorkshire. Dalton Holme. Dalton Holme. Assistant Bishop. Assistant Bishop. Diocese of York. Diocese of York. He died on 4 January 1994 .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
I explained that I wanted to chop a good 4-5 inches off of my just-past-the-shoulder length hair and was toying with the idea of having bangs.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
When we first went to Dr Burt he seemed like a very nice and friendly man, and we have lived near his office for about 3 years.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Larry's lawnmower has broke, and he went to a store to buy a new one. Larry wants to pay using a credit card.

A: Larry pays for his new lawnmower with a fake credit card linked to a stolent identity.
B: Larry pays for his new lawnmower with his new credit card.

targets: B.


inputs: There are four staircases. The first leads to the top of a house, the second leads to the top of a microwave, the third leads to the top of a table, and the fourth leads to the top of a car. The staircase leading to the top of what is the hardest to walk up?

targets: house.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX wants more than anything As a result, PersonX feels interested
B: PersonX is falling asleep.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two men confer while standing in a front of a stone wall with writing on it, while others sit at outdoor tables in the background. A group of men stand outside a building watching others at a picnic.
B: The two men are not facing the others.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Among Dorothy, Grace and Helen the most attractive is Grace.
B: Helen is more attractive than Grace.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For those who are not gwet and are not yomx, the probability of xevu is 78%. For those who are not gwet and are yomx, the probability of xevu is 92%. For those who are gwet and are not yomx, the probability of xevu is 39%. For those who are gwet and are yomx, the probability of xevu is 48%. The overall probability of gwet is 45%.
B: Will yomx decrease the chance of xevu?

targets: no.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "other-award", "O", "organization-other", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
Her
awards
and
honours
include
the
Silver
Jubilee
Commemorative
Medal
(
1992
)
;
YWCA
Woman
of
Distinction
Award
(
2001
)
;
first
recipient
,
Manitoba
Arts
Council
Award
of
Distinction
(
2003
)
;
City
of
Winnipeg
Certificate
of
Appreciation
(
2003
)
;
Honorary
Member
,
Association
for
Canadian
Theatre
Research
(
2004
)
.

targets:
Her:O
awards:O
and:O
honours:O
include:O
the:O
Silver:other-award
Jubilee:other-award
Commemorative:other-award
Medal:other-award
(:O
1992:O
):O
;:O
YWCA:other-award
Woman:other-award
of:other-award
Distinction:other-award
Award:other-award
(:O
2001:O
):O
;:O
first:O
recipient:O
,:O
Manitoba:other-award
Arts:other-award
Council:other-award
Award:other-award
of:other-award
Distinction:other-award
(:O
2003:O
):O
;:O
City:organization-other
of:organization-other
Winnipeg:organization-other
Certificate:organization-other
of:organization-other
Appreciation:organization-other
(:O
2003:O
):O
;:O
Honorary:O
Member:O
,:O
Association:organization-other
for:organization-other
Canadian:organization-other
Theatre:organization-other
Research:organization-other
(:O
2004:O
):O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person did n't design to do a particular thing .
B: that person might or might not have done that thing .

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Gage heard that i just finished reading newton s principia mathematica and found much of it to be rather derivative
B: Gage did not hear a pun

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Matthew disembarked that place.
B: Someone or something changed physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: In other developments , a provincial police official , Sayed Agha Saqeb says NATO-led forces killed at least 20 Taliban militants in fighting that began Saturday west of Kandahar .
B: Sayed is a day of the week


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: All he had to do for a complete victory was allow the military to go into Laos and Cambodia and finish off the shattered Communist forces .
B: The finishing did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The camera was tilted to the side to show this small room containing a number of different umbrellas in solid colors of red, blue, and black, most of them open and on the floor, while a woman stands behind them near the door to the room.
B: The camera was tilted to the side to show this small room containing a number of different umbrellas in solid colors of red, blue, and black, most of them open and on the floor, while a woman stands behind them far away from the door to the room.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Okra or okro ( or ), known in many English-speaking countries as ladies' fingers or ochro, is a flowering plant in the mallow family.
B: Malappuram or okro ( or ), known in many English-speaking countries as ladies' fingers or ochro, is a flowering plant in the mallow family.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The reaction to the news had the energy of a atom bomb

A: There was limited reaction to the news
B: The response to the news was animated.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Kai do this?

A: wanted to get some rest
B: wanted to become a genius
C: go out and play

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The South Park : The Stick of Truth is expected to be released on December 6 , 2016 .
B: The game is being developed by Ubisoft San Francisco , replacing Obsidian Entertainment , for PlayStation 4 , Xbox One and Microsoft Windows , and will release December 6th 2016 .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". As such, the State presented sufficient evidence of each element of the charge of embezzlement to survive a motion to dismiss. Defendant further argues that the State failed to meet its burden of proving each element of embezzlement because some witness testimony was contradictory as to whether certain food items were served at school events, and because purchase and reimbursement forms do not constitute embezzlement simply because the authorizing signatures are not authentic. We find defendant’s argument to lack merit, as the State’s evidence - of atypical food and item purchases and numerous forged signatures - presents sufficient evidence by which a jury could infer defendant’s intent'to commit embezzlement. See State v. Sutton, 53 N.C. App. 281, 287, 280 S.E.2d 751, 755 (1981) (<HOLDING>); State v. Helsabeck, 258 N.C. 107, 128 S.E.2d

A: holding that evidence that the defendant exceeded his authority in issuing himself coupons permitted the inference that the defendant had the fraudulent intent necessary for embezzlement
B: holding that the trial court correctly instructed the jury that the defendant had to establish by evidence that outweighed the evidence against him that he lacked the capacity to form specific intent
C: holding that fraudulent intent as required in the charge of embezzlement can be inferred from the facts proven direct evidence of such intent is not necessary
D: holding where the prosecution had to prove the defendant had the intent to gratify his sexual desires that the intent exception to rule 404b is dispositive


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Michael Jackson released an album.
B: The Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yoga Science -LRB- BNYS -RRB- is a Medical Degree Graduation Course Programme in India in the field of Integrative Medicine , which covers the study of both Naturopathy Medicine and Modern Medicine as Integrative Medicine and Therapeutic Yoga or Yoga Medicine MD -LRB- Naturopathy Medicine -RRB- , MD -LRB- Yoga Medicine -RRB- and MD -LRB- Accu Medicine -RRB- and pg Diploma like DGO. , DCH. , DEM. , DPM. , for BNYS Medical Graduates as Post Graduation Course available in many Medical Colleges and Health Science  /  Medical Universities in both private as well as government sectors as pg Diploma duration is two years and pg degree duration is 3 years .. Integrative Medicine. Integrative Medicine. Naturopathy Medicine. Naturopathy Medicine. The curriculum is taught in English with additional language to it as Sanskrit too by several Medical Universities .. The degree is of four year and six month + one year CRRI AS 365 days full time Internship CRRI DURATION as including 1 year Clinical Internship , after passing 12th Science are eligible to pursue admission to this medical graduate course .. The person having a BNYS. , Medical Degree can practice medicine as General Practitioner -LRB- GP -RRB- anywhere in India or abroad under different State Medical Councils as per Indian constitutional law and medical ACT and Bill rules .. BNYS Medical Graduates are equivalent to MBBS medical graduate as a General Physician .. Naturopathy Medical College & Academic Hospital available in almost all states in India and in many countries all over the world today .. Some of the Indian Universities names are here written below ,. .1 .. AYUSH Health Science University , Chatishgarh , India .. 2 .. Barakathulla University , Mathya Pradesh , India .. 3 .. Banaras Hindu University , UP , India .. 4 .. Dr MGR Medical University , Tamilnadu , India .. 5 .. Dr NTR University of Health Science , Karnataka , India .. 6 .. Gujarat Ayurved University , Gujarat , India .. 7 .. Himalayan University , Arunachal Pradesh , India .. 8 .. Jagathguru Kripa University , Odisha , India .. 9 .. North East Frontier University , Arunachal Pradesh , India .. 10 .. Parul University , Gujarat , India .. 11 .. Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Science , Karnataka , India .. 12 .. Rajastan Ayurved University , Rajasthan , India .. 13 .. Svyasa University of Naturopathy Medicine & Therapeutic Yoga , Karnataka , India .. Naturopathy Medicine. Naturopathy Medicine. 14 .. Sainath University , Jarkhand , India .. 15 .. SV Subharti University , Uthar Pradesh , India .. 16 .. Shobhit University , Uthar Pradesh , India .. 17 .. Pt Ravi Shankar University , Chatishgarh , India .. And many more .... Current governing bodies are ,. National Institute of Naturopathy Medicine , Pune. Naturopathy Medicine. Naturopathy Medicine. Future changes , ... soon. Central council of Research in Yoga Medical Science , AYUSH Health Ministry , Government of India. Bachelor of Yoga Medicial Science.BYMS. , MD. , -LRB- Clinical Yoga -RRB-. Central Council of Research in Naturopathy Medicine , AYUSH Health Ministry , Government of India. Naturopathy Medicine. Naturopathy Medicine. Bachelor of Naturopathy & Minor Surgery.BNMS. , Md. , -LRB- Naturopathy Medicine -RRB-. Naturopathy Medicine. Naturopathy Medicine


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
It is seriously a shameless environment for needing to get some work done.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Thursday night was the prime opportunity with a break in the rain and us wanting to get out but not go too far. it was awesome

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Joey is a teenager and his dad recently moved away because his parents got divorced. Joey wants to react to his father moving away.

A: Joey blames his father for the divorce and moving away and doesn't want to talk to him.
B: Joey tries to understand his parents' reasoning for divorce and does not blame his father for moving away.


inputs: A person is trying to move a pile of books, a pile of blocks, a pile of bottles, and a pile of snow from one side of a room to the other using only one hand. Which pile is the hardest to move?

targets: snow.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX takes it out of the oven PersonX is seen as like they made the food well
B: The bottom of the vanilla cake is black.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two female military members go through paperwork in an office. Two women organizing papers for a memorial tribute.
B: They are both pregnant and will be taking leave.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Among Julie, Emily and Bobby the most modern is Julie.
B: Emily is more modern than Bobby.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For people in a relationship, the correlation between kindness and attractive appearance is -0.05.
B: If we look at people in a relationship, does it mean that kindness does not affect attractive appearance?

targets: yes.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "organization-media/newspaper", "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
His
debut
as
a
caricaturist
was
made
few
years
earlier
,
in
1928
,
in
magazine
``
Pobudka
``
.

targets:
His:O
debut:O
as:O
a:O
caricaturist:O
was:O
made:O
few:O
years:O
earlier:O
,:O
in:O
1928:O
,:O
in:O
magazine:O
``:O
Pobudka:organization-media/newspaper
``:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person was n't ordered to have a particular thing .
B: that person had that thing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Abram heard that those who steal trains must have a loco motive
B: Abram heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Justin entrapped Andrew into lorpping.
B: Something neutral happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Mr. Bush issued the call Tuesday as he visited seniors in the Midwestern U.S. states of Missouri and Iowa to discuss the program .
B: Bush is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: They include 120,000 Iranian Revolutionary Guards trained for land and naval asymmetrical warfare .
B: The training did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A man playing scrabble with carrots, celery, onions, limes, apples and cauliflower with another person.
B: A man playing scrabble with carrots, eggplant, onions, limes, apples and cauliflower with another person.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Interstate 235 (abbreviated I-235) in Oklahoma is also known as the Centennial Expressway or the I-235 Central Expressway.
B: Interstate 235 abbreviated I-235 in Oklahoma is also known as the I-235 Central Expressway.

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The painting was as beautiful as a bride on her wedding day

A: The painting was very beautiful
B: The painting was ugly


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". What will happen to Kendall?

A: answer questions for Casey
B: ignore Casey
C: get a phone call for an interview


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: In War for the Planet of the Apes , Owen Wilson plays the part of Blue Eyes .
B: Max Lloyd-Jones as Blue Eyes , Caesar and Cornelia 's oldest son . *

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". must include the same wording as the questioned document, written twenty times. Indeed, such repetition allows an expert handwriting analyst to evaluate, inter alia, whether the defendant was purposefully attempting to conceal idiosyn-cracies of his own handwriting style when producing the exemplar. See generally Forensic Identification of Handwriting, 27 Am.Jur. Proof of Facts 3rd 489 (updated Sept. 2005). 6 . It has also been held that "[h]andwriting and voice exemplars fall on the side of the line where no reasonable expectation of privacy exists... and consequently outside of the protection of the Fourth Amendment.” United States v. Nix, 465 F.2d 90, 93 (5th Cir.1972) (citations omitted); see also United States v. Mara, 410 U.S. 19, 21-22, 93 S.Ct. 774, 35 L.Ed.2d 99 (1973) (<HOLDING>). 7 . See, e.g., United States v. Knight, 607

A: holding that both fourth amendment warrant and probable cause and fifth amendment due process requirements apply to civil forfeiture proceedings
B: recognizing a public employees first amendment right to address matters of legitimate public concern
C: holding the same with respect to violations of the fifth amendment
D: recognizing that in addition to the fifth amendment there also is no legitimate fourth amendment interest violated by the compulsory production of characteristics exposed to the public

targets: D.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Michael Fassbender is not Irish.
B: Michael Fassbender -LRB- born 2 April 1977 -RRB- is a German-born Irish actor .. His feature film debut was in the fantasy war epic 300 -LRB- 2007 -RRB- as a Spartan warrior ; his earlier roles included various stage productions , as well as starring roles on television such as in the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers -LRB- 2001 -RRB- and the Sky One fantasy drama Hex -LRB- 2004 -- 05 -RRB- .. 300 ( film ). HBO. HBO. Band of Brothers. Band of Brothers ( miniseries ). Sky One. Sky One. Hex. Hex ( TV series ). epic. epic film. He first came to prominence for his role as IRA activist Bobby Sands in Hunger -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , for which he won a British Independent Film Award .. IRA. Provisional Irish Republican Army. Bobby Sands. Bobby Sands. Hunger. Hunger ( 2008 film ). British Independent Film Award. British Independent Film Awards. Subsequent roles include in the independent film Fish Tank -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , as a Royal Marines lieutenant in Inglourious Basterds -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , as Edward Rochester in the 2011 film adaptation of Jane Eyre , as Carl Jung in A Dangerous Method -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , as a sentient android in Prometheus -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and its sequel , Alien  : Covenant -LRB- 2017 -RRB- , and in the musical comedy-drama Frank -LRB- 2014 -RRB- as an eccentric musician loosely inspired by Frank Sidebottom .. Fish Tank. Fish Tank ( film ). Royal Marines. Royal Marines. lieutenant. lieutenant. Inglourious Basterds. Inglourious Basterds. Edward Rochester. Edward Rochester. 2011 film adaptation. Jane Eyre ( 2011 film ). Jane Eyre. Jane Eyre. Carl Jung. Carl Jung. A Dangerous Method. A Dangerous Method. sentient. sentience. android. android ( robot ). Prometheus. Prometheus ( 2012 film ). Frank. Frank ( film ). Frank Sidebottom. Frank Sidebottom. adaptation. Macbeth ( 2015 film ). In 2011 , Fassbender debuted as the Marvel Comics antihero Magneto in X-Men  : First Class , and went on to share the role with Ian McKellen in X-Men  : Days of Future Past -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and reprise it again in X-Men  : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .. Marvel Comics. Marvel Comics. antihero. antihero. Magneto. Magneto ( comics ). Ian McKellen. Ian McKellen. Also in 2011 , Fassbender 's performance as a sex addict in Shame earned him the Volpi Cup for Best Actor at the Venice Film Festival and was nominated for Golden Globe and BAFTA Awards .. sex addict. sex addiction. Shame. Shame ( 2011 film ). Volpi Cup for Best Actor. Volpi Cup for Best Actor. Venice Film Festival. 68th Venice International Film Festival. Golden Globe. Golden Globe Award. BAFTA Awards. British Academy Film Awards. In 2013 , his role as slave owner Edwin Epps in the slavery epic 12 Years a Slave was similarly praised , earning him his first Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor .. slave owner Edwin Epps. Solomon Northup#Kidnapped and sold into slavery. slavery. slavery. epic. epic film. 12 Years a Slave. 12 Years a Slave ( film ). Oscar. Academy Awards. Best Supporting Actor. Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. In 2013 , Fassbender appeared in another Ridley Scott film , The Counselor .. The Counselor. The Counselor. In 2015 , he portrayed the title role in the Danny Boyle-directed biopic Steve Jobs -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , and played Macbeth in Justin Kurzel 's adaptation of William Shakespeare 's play .. Danny Boyle. Danny Boyle. Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs ( film ). Macbeth. Macbeth. Justin Kurzel. Justin Kurzel. adaptation. Macbeth ( 2015 film ). William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare. For the former , he has received Academy Award , BAFTA , Golden Globe and SAG nominations .. Golden Globe. Golden Globe Award. SAG. Screen Actors Guild Award. In 2015 , he produced the western Slow West , in which he also starred .. Slow West. Slow West

targets: related.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
THIEVES!


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The menus at the front of the store are Chinese, but they have an English menu too. i recommend


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Sam is at the beach with his friend Paul when he sees an ominous wave coming their way. Sam wants to evade the large wave.

A: Without saying a word Sam immediately runs up the beach away from the approaching wave.
B: Sam quickly jumps into action and warns Paul of the wave as both boys run toward safety.

targets: B.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with oil, the second surface is covered with grass, the third surface is covered with frost, and the fourth surface is covered with soap. Which brick slides the shortest distance?

targets: grass.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX gathers wood PersonX is seen as satisfied with the amount of wood
B: PersonX has filled up the storage container.

targets: strengthener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A couple in their wedding attire stand behind a table with a wedding cake and flowers. The groom is about to smash wedding cake in his bride's face.
B: The groom has his hand near the cake and has a sneaky look on his face.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Some of the stamps are crimson in colour.
B: All of the stamps are crimson in colour.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: We know that tanning salon treatment or going to the beach causes tanned skin. We observed the person goes to the beach.
B: Would the person has tanned skin if no tanning salon treatment instead of tanning salon treatment?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "other-award", "O", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart", "building-airport" or "building-hospital" preceded by ":".
'
Khwaabon
Ke
Darmiyaan
``
,
a
TV
show
he
directed
,
was
awarded
the
‘
Best
International
Show
’
at
the
Zee
Rishtey
Awards
2016
aired
on
February
19
,
2017
.

targets:
':O
Khwaabon:art-broadcastprogram
Ke:art-broadcastprogram
Darmiyaan:art-broadcastprogram
``:O
,:O
a:O
TV:O
show:O
he:O
directed:O
,:O
was:O
awarded:O
the:O
‘:O
Best:O
International:O
Show:O
’:O
at:O
the:O
Zee:other-award
Rishtey:other-award
Awards:other-award
2016:O
aired:O
on:O
February:O
19:O
,:O
2017:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person was n't ordered to have a particular thing .
B: that person didn't have that thing .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Maliyah heard that those who steal trains must have a loco motive
B: Maliyah did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The kach squeezed at the goss.
B: Someone or something changed physically .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: CAFTA also comprises Costa Rica , Honduras , Nicaragua and the Dominican Republic .
B: CAFTA is an organization

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Operating revenue surged 54 % in the latest period to $ 42.9 million from $ 27.7 million .
B: The surging happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: They are performing a play for the first time in costume.
B: They are performing a play for the twentieth time in costume.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Final Cut Express was considered a step above iMovie in terms of capabilities.
B: Final Cut Express was considered a step above iMovie in terms of capabilities, but a step underneath Final Cut Pro and its suite of applications.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The painting was as beautiful as a hoarders house

A: The painting was ugly
B: The painting was very beautiful

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Robin as a person?

A: glad Robin waited
B: a patient person
C: an impatient person


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The movie Dark Crimes is a detective drama .
B: Dark Crimes is a 2016 mystery thriller film directed by Alexandros Avranas and written by Jeremy Brock .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". to expand the Federal Circuit’s decision in Pentax, into a holding that mismarking, which makes goods further dutiable or inadmissible, if timely recognized by Customs, is completely immaterial for purposes of 19 U.S.C. § 1592, unless but for the mismarking the goods would have been inadmissible or subject to other duties. See United States v. An Antique Platter of Gold, 184 F.3d 131, 134-37 (2d Cir.1999) (rejecting “but for” test of materiality for 18 U.S.C. § 542 and adopting “natural tendency” approach that a “false statement is material ... if it has the potential significantly to alter the integrity or operation of the importation process as a whole ....”) (quoting United States v. Holmquist, 36 F.3d 154, 159 (1st Cir.1994)); see also Rockwell, 10 CIT at 42, 628 F.Supp. at 210 (<HOLDING>) (quotation omitted). If 19 C.F.R. Part 171,

A: holding that a statement made by a sixyearold to a fouryearold carries no indicia of reliability when the declarant denies ever making the statement the listener has no recollection of when or under what circumstances the statement was made and the listener is related to the defendaniappellant
B: holding that the standard for determining whether false statement is material under 19 usc  1592a is whether statement has a natural tendency to influence or was capa ble of influencing the decision of the tribunal in making a determination required to be made
C: holding that a statement is material if it has the natural tendency to influence or is capable of influencing a decision making process showing of actual influence unnecessary to prove materiality
D: holding that a hearsay statement can itself be considered in first determining if a conspiracy existed when the statement was made


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Donkey was a character created by William Steig.
B: The United States Senate elections , 1996 coincided with the presidential election , in which Democrat Bill Clinton was re-elected President .. United States Senate. United States Senate. presidential election. United States presidential election, 1996. Democrat. Democratic Party ( United States ). Bill Clinton. Bill Clinton. President. President of the United States. Despite the re-election of Clinton and Gore , and despite Democrats picking up a net two seats in the elections to the United States House of Representatives held the same day , the Republicans had a net gain of two seats in the Senate , following major Republican gains two years previously in the 1994 elections .. elections to the United States House of Representatives. United States House of Representatives elections, 1996. 1994 elections. United States Senate elections, 1994. As such , Clinton became the first president re-elected since Theodore Roosevelt in 1904 to win either of his terms without any Senate coattails .. The Republicans captured open seats in Alabama , Arkansas , and Nebraska .. In South Dakota , Democrat Tim Johnson narrowly defeated incumbent Republican Larry Pressler .. South Dakota. South Dakota. Democrat. Democratic Party ( United States ). Tim Johnson. Tim Johnson ( South Dakota politician ). Larry Pressler. Larry Pressler. The 1996 election marked the first time since 1980 that the Republican party made gains in the Senate for at least two consecutive election cycles .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
We went here for prime rib.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The prices were too high.

targets: negative.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". James' wife, Lily, often has conversations with her male friend, Jack, on social media. James wants Lily and Jack to interact less.

A: James tells Lily he feels insecure about her messaging Jack so often.
B: James complains to Lily whenever she uses social media, often leading to fights.


inputs: An apple, a microwave, a coin, and a leaf moving at identical speeds each collide with a static hockey puck. Which puck slides the longest distance?

targets: microwave.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX recently got As a result, PersonX wants to show the item off
B: PersonX takes the item all over town.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two women both wearing white shirts and black pants, one smoking sitting on a fixture on the sidewalk. One woman is smoking a cigarette.
B: One of the women is smoking a large cigar.

targets: weakener.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Even Kathy quit the job.
B: Kathy was among the least likely to quit the job.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: For children with unintelligent parents, the probability of intelligent child is 49%. For children with intelligent parents, the probability of intelligent child is 84%.
B: For children with intelligent parents, would it be more likely to see intelligent child if the child had unintelligent parents?

targets: no.


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "location-GPE", "organization-company", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
would
be
taking
over
all
of
the
Hawaii
flying
done
by
Mokulele
Airlines
and
R.A.H
.

targets:
would:O
be:O
taking:O
over:O
all:O
of:O
the:O
Hawaii:location-GPE
flying:O
done:O
by:O
Mokulele:organization-company
Airlines:organization-company
and:O
R.A.H:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: a particular person was n't ordered to have a particular thing .
B: that person might or might not have had that thing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Teanna heard that a swan s favorite salad is cobb salad
B: Teanna heard a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The pord planted the vatter on the gamp.
B: Someone moved from their location .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: A United Nations report this week said the number of civilians killed in war-related violence reached its highest level last year since the U.S.-led invasion in 2001 .
B: United Nations is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: I just got done looking at the underlying contract language as set forth in the pro forma service agreement in the tariff and it specifically says that the max rate would apply unless a discount or negotiated rate has been agreed to .
B: The saying did not happen


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A large crowd of people are walking quickly in the morning.
B: A large crowd of people are walking quickly in the sunset.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: The Aeros again qualified for the playoffs.
B: The Aeros again qualified for the playoffs, but lost in the first round to the Quebec Nordiques.

targets: neutral.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The puppy sat as still as an upset toddler

A: The puppy sat still
B: The puppy was very active


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". Why did Ash do this?

A: remain friends
B: lose her friends
C: ignore them


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Motörhead auditioned Eddie Clarke after January 1976 .
B: In September 1975 , deciding that two guitarists were required , the band auditioned `` Fast '' Eddie Clarke .

targets: REFUTES.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". must demonstrate that reasonable jurists would find the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong.” Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. at 338, 123 S.Ct. at 1040 (quoting Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. at 484, 120 S.Ct. at 1604). Accord Tennard v. Dretke, 542 U.S. at 282, 124 S.Ct. at 2569. In a case in which the petitioner wishes to challenge on appeal this Court’s dismissal of a claim for a reason not of constitutional dimension, such as procedural default, limitations, or lack of exhaustion, the petitioner must show jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right and whether this Court was correct in its procedural ruling. See Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. at 484, 120 S.Ct. at 1604 (<HOLDING>). In death penalty cases, any doubt as to

A: holding when a district court denies a habeas claim on procedural grounds without reaching the underlying constitutional claim a coa may issue only when the petitioner shows that reasonable jurists would find it debatable whether 1 the claim is a valid assertion of the denial of a constitutional right and 2 the district courts procedural ruling was correct
B: holding that when a district court dismisses a habeas petition on procedural grounds a petitioner is entitled to a coa only if he shows both that reasonable jurists would find it debatable whether he had stated a valid constitutional claim and debatable whether the district courts procedural ruling was correct
C: holding that if the court denies a habeas petition on procedural grounds the certificate of appealability must show that jurists of reason would find debatable two issues 1 that the district court was correct in its procedural ruling and 2 that the applicant has established a valid constitutional violation emphasis in original
D: holding that a plaintiff is not required to state the statutory or constitutional basis for his claim only the facts underlying it


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Semitic languages are spoken by many people.
B: The Semitic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family originating in the Middle East .. Afroasiatic language family. Afroasiatic languages. Middle East. Middle East. Semitic languages are spoken by more than 330 million people across much of Western Asia , North Africa and the Horn of Africa , as well as in often large expatriate communities in North America and Europe , with smaller communities in the Caucasus and Central Asia .. Western Asia. Western Asia. North Africa. North Africa. Horn of Africa. Horn of Africa. expatriate communities. expatriate. North America. North America. Europe. Europe. Caucasus. Caucasus. Central Asia. Central Asia. The terminology was first used in the 1780s by members of the Gottingen School of History , who derived the name from Shem , one of the three sons of Noah in the Book of Genesis .. Gottingen School of History. Gottingen School of History. Shem. Shem. sons of Noah. sons of Noah. Book of Genesis. Book of Genesis. The most widely spoken Semitic languages today are -LRB- numbers given are for native speakers only -RRB- Arabic -LRB- 300 million -RRB- , Amharic -LRB- 22 million -RRB- , Tigrinya -LRB- 7 million -RRB- , Hebrew -LRB- unknown ; 5 million native and non-native L1 speakers -RRB- , Tigre -LRB- 1.05 million in 2006 -RRB- , Aramaic -LRB- 575,000 to 1 million largely Assyrian fluent speakers -RRB- and Maltese -LRB- 520,000 speakers -RRB- .. Arabic. Arabic alphabet. Amharic. Amharic. Tigrinya. Tigrinya language. Hebrew. Hebrew alphabet. First language. Tigre. Tigre language. Aramaic. Aramaic alphabet. Assyrian. Assyrian people. Maltese. Maltese language. Semitic languages occur in written form from a very early historical date , with East Semitic Akkadian and Eblaite texts -LRB- written in a script adapted from Sumerian cuneiform -RRB- appearing from the 29th century BCE and the 25th century BCE in Mesopotamia and the northern Levant respectively .. East Semitic. East Semitic languages. Akkadian. Akkadian language. Eblaite. Eblaite language. Sumerian. Sumerian language. cuneiform. cuneiform script. Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia. Levant. Levant. The only earlier attested written languages are Sumerian , Elamite -LRB- both language isolates -RRB- and Egyptian .. Sumerian. Sumerian language. Elamite. Elamite language. Egyptian. Egyptian language. However , most scripts used to write Semitic languages are abjadsa type of alphabetic script that omits some or all of the vowels , which is feasible for these languages because the consonants in the Semitic languages are the primary carriers of meaning .. Among them are the Ugaritic , Phoenician , Aramaic , Hebrew , Syriac , Arabic , and South Arabian alphabets .. Arabic. Arabic alphabet. Hebrew. Hebrew alphabet. Aramaic. Aramaic alphabet. Ugaritic. Ugaritic alphabet. Phoenician. Phoenician alphabet. Syriac. Syriac alphabet. South Arabian. South Arabian alphabet. The Ge'ez script , used initially in Yemen , and later also for writing the Semitic languages of Ethiopia and Eritrea , is technically an abugida a modified abjad in which vowels are notated using diacritic marks added to the consonants at all times , in contrast with other Semitic languages which indicate diacritics based on need or for introductory purposes .. abjad. abjad. Ge'ez script. Ge'ez script. Yemen. Yemen. Ethiopia. Ethiopia. Eritrea. Eritrea. abugida. abugida. diacritic. diacritic. Maltese is the only Semitic language written in the Latin script and the only Semitic language to be an official language of the European Union .. Maltese. Maltese language. Latin script. Latin script. European Union. European Union. The Semitic languages are notable for their nonconcatenative morphology .. nonconcatenative morphology. nonconcatenative morphology. That is , word roots are not themselves syllables or words , but instead are isolated sets of consonants -LRB- usually three , making a so-called triliteral root -RRB- .. roots. Semitic root. triliteral. triliteral. Words are composed out of roots not so much by adding prefixes or suffixes , but rather by filling in the vowels between the root consonants -LRB- although prefixes and suffixes are often added as well -RRB- .. roots. Semitic root. For example , in Arabic , the root meaning `` write '' has the form k-t-b .. Arabic. Arabic alphabet. From this root , words are formed by filling in the vowels and sometimes adding additional consonants , e.g. كتاب kitab `` book '' , كتب kutub `` books '' , كاتب katib `` writer '' , كتاب kuttab `` writers '' , كتب kataba `` he wrote '' , يكتب yaktubu `` he writes '' , etc. .


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The drinks were good.

targets: positive.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
She took the time to look at my hair and see what she was working with and gave me everything I wanted. I loved it.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Zach who isn't wearing  a watch is asked by a stranger, Nick if he knows what time it is. Zach wants to tell Nick he doesn't know the time.

A: Zach tells Nick that he's a moron for not seeing that he's not wearing a watch so Nick should realize that he doesn't know.
B: Zach tells Nick that unfortunately he doesn't own a watch, so he has no idea.


inputs: A person is sliding four bricks across four hard surfaces. The first surface is covered with gravel, the second surface is covered with concrete, the third surface is covered with grease, and the fourth surface is covered with rubber. Which brick slides the longest distance?

targets: grease.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX signs PersonY up for lessons As a result, PersonX wants to tell PersonY that he is now signed up for lessons
B: PersonX uses a megaphone to brag to others.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: Two women in exotic red costumes are dancing. Two woman are dancing the samba.
B: Disco music is playing on a speaker


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Among Fiona, Hugh and Marie the most handsome is Marie.
B: Hugh is more handsome than Fiona.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of manager signing the termination letter is 46%. The probability of manager not signing the termination letter and employee being fired is 50%. The probability of manager signing the termination letter and employee being fired is 20%.
B: Is the chance of employee being fired larger when observing manager signing the termination letter?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "event-sportsevent", "organization-sportsleague", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
GLYC
hosted
the
10th
Annual
A-Scow
National
Championship
in
2015
,
and
the
ILYA
I-20
Invitational
Regatta
in
2009
and
2015
.

targets:
GLYC:organization-sportsleague
hosted:O
the:O
10th:O
Annual:event-sportsevent
A-Scow:event-sportsevent
National:event-sportsevent
Championship:event-sportsevent
in:O
2015:O
,:O
and:O
the:O
ILYA:event-sportsevent
I-20:event-sportsevent
Invitational:event-sportsevent
Regatta:event-sportsevent
in:O
2009:O
and:O
2015:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone did n't appeal for a particular thing to happen .
B: that thing happened .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Sean heard that a swan s favorite salad is cobb salad
B: Sean did not hear a pun


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Samuel smiled to Eric how to eginop.
B: Something touched another thing .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: At a stop in Poland on Saturday , U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice expressed concern over democratic prospects in Russia .
B: State is an organization


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Thank you .
B: The thanking happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A lady with her hair pulled back stands in front of a brick wall in Baltimore.
B: A lady with her hair pulled back stands in front of a wood wall in Baltimore.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Its main role was defence of the Scottish coast, but it served on the Western Front during World War I.
B: Its main role was defence of the Scottish coast,

targets: entailment.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The puppy sat as still as a tree on a calm day

A: The puppy sat still
B: The puppy was very active


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would Others feel as a result?

A: that Kendall has disposable income
B: that Kendall doesn't like money
C: that Kendall doesn't appreciate her friends


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: The Girl Scouts of the USA have less than 14,000 members .
B: It has a membership of about 18,000.Various religions have their own youth clubs such as Missionettes ( now Impact Girls ) for the Assemblies of God .


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". testimony that dislocation is a known risk of hip replacement surgery. Moreover, there was no expert testimony indicating that the slip constituted a breach of the standard of care. Thus, it was for the jury to decide whether Dr. Witten was negligent when he slipped on liquid in the operating room while holding Mr. Pack’s leg. Therefore, we conclude that the Court of Appeals erred in holding that Dr. Witten was negligent as a matter of law, and that the circuit court correctly denied Appellee’s directed verdict motion. See Bierman, 967 S.W.2d at 18. III. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, we reverse the decision of the Court of Appeals and reinstate the judgment of the circuit court. All sitting. All concur. 1 . See Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Lawson, 984 S.W.2d 485 (Ky.App.1998) (<HOLDING>); Jones v. Winn-Dixie of Louisville, Inc., 458

A: holding that negligence of a store customer in failing to perceive a strip of black substance was a question for the jury
B: holding that negligence of a pedestrian in tripping over a concrete abatement on the premises of a grocery store was a question to be resolved by the jury
C: holding a store vicariously liable for wrongful death when its employee shot and killed a customer
D: recognizing that evidence regarding the high price the defendant had paid for the substance in question was relevant to show the substance was cocaine


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not_related" or "related".
A: Julie Christie wrote Away from Her.
B: China Sandi Holdings Limited -LRB- Short name , China Sandi Holdings -RRB- , formerly China Grand Forestry Resources Group Limited and China Grand Forestry Green Resources Group Limited , is a public company engaged in the ecological forestry business in China .. Forestry. Forestry. public company. public company. ecological. ecological. forestry. forestry. China. China. It involves in tree plantation and the manufacture and distribution of timber .. tree. tree. plantation. plantation. manufacture. manufacture. distribution. Distribution ( business ). timber. timber. It was established in 1991 with the origin name of Good Fellow Group Limited .. It was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 1998 .. Hong Kong. Hong Kong. Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It is headquartered in Hong Kong .. Hong Kong. Hong Kong. headquartered. headquartered


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
The associate took my order & by the time I went to the window, they gave me my food.


inputs:
With no explanation, label the following with either "negative", "neutral" or "positive".
Next time I will order my calamari spiced mild. It was so good.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". Barney is out of beer and the evening is young. Barney wants more beer to drink.

A: Barney plays it safe and finds an alcohol delivery service.
B: Barney drives to the store despite feeling quite buzzed thinking that he is okay.


inputs: A person is trying to bounce a rubber ball. They drop a first ball onto steel, a second ball onto snow, a third ball onto rubber, and a fourth ball onto asphalt. Which ball bounces the least?

targets: snow.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: PersonX looks in the fridge Before, PersonX needed open the door
B: X has a smart fridge with an app to look inside.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "strengthener" or "weakener".
A: A man is getting a book autographed. The man wanted the famous author to sign his book
B: The book is a yearbook.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Sara is to the left of Philip. David is to the right of Philip.
B: David is to the right of Sara.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "no" or "yes".
A: The overall probability of college degree or higher is 7%. The probability of high school degree or lower and high salary is 50%. The probability of college degree or higher and high salary is 5%.
B: Is the chance of high salary smaller when observing college degree or higher?


inputs:
With no explanation, label each line with "O", "person-other", "product-airplane", "art-broadcastprogram", "art-film", "art-music", "art-other", "art-painting", "art-writtenart" or "building-airport" preceded by ":".
Dezhurov
served
as
the
Mir
E-18
commander
.

targets:
Dezhurov:person-other
served:O
as:O
the:O
Mir:product-airplane
E-18:product-airplane
commander:O
.:O


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: someone did n't appeal for a particular thing to happen .
B: that thing didn't happen .

targets: not-entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: Lola heard that as a police officer he was usually off beat
B: Lola heard a pun

targets: entailed.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The gamp impaired Andrea frimpy.
B: Someone moved from their location .


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: The vice president responded by saying the U.S. defense secretary 's criticisms violate Venezuela 's sovereignty and are part of what he called a `` systematic `` U.S. campaign against President Hugo Chavez 's government .
B: Venezuela is a location


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "not-entailed" or "entailed".
A: We had relatively good facilities at the time -- decent science labs , with multiple hoods and access to good equipment ; nice gymnasiums , and a well - funded music department ( I was in the guitar ensemble ) .
B: The funding happened


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: A man and a woman walk down the street near the restaurant.
B: A man and a man walk down the street near the restaurant.

targets: contradiction.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "entailment", "neutral" or "contradiction".
A: Florian Mayer lost to Xavier Malisse in the second round.
B: Florian Mayer was the defending champion but lost to Xavier Malisse in the second round.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A" or "B". The water had as much ice as the arctic ocean

A: The water had a lot of ice
B: The water had no ice

targets: A.


inputs:
With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B" or "C". How would you describe Carson?

A: saintly
B: domineering
C: angry

targets: B.


inputs:
With no explanation, label A→B with either "NOT ENOUGH INFO", "REFUTES" or "SUPPORTS".
A: Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested for the murder of President John F. Kennedy .
B: Lee Harvey Oswald has always been a free being since he was born .