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represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning

For example, '['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'Gernicourt is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .']' should have a representation like '['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'Gernicourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .']' but very far from '['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'Belleau is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .']'.

Question: Windows 2000 can be installed and deployed to an enterprise through either an attended or unattended installation .

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Windows 2000 can be installed through either a manual or unattended installation .


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Question: It was originally called Windows NT 5 but Microsoft changed the name to Windows 2000 on October 27th , 1998 .

Originally called Windows NT 5.0 , then Windows NT 2000 , Microsoft changed the name to Windows 2000 on 27 October 1998 .

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Mac OS X v10 .6 `` Snow Leopard '' was released on August 28 , 2009 .


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Question: On September 29 , 2000 , Microsoft released Windows 2000 Datacenter .

Close to the release of Windows 2000 Service Pack 1 , Microsoft released Windows 2000 Datacenter Server , targeted at large-scale computing systems with support for 32 processors , on 29 September 2000 .

QBasic 1.1 is included with MS-DOS 6 . x , and , without EDIT , in Windows 95 , Windows 98 and Windows Me .


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Question: Windows 2000 comes in four versions : Professional , Server , Advanced Server , and Datacenter Server .

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Four editions of Windows 2000 were released , listed here in increasing ranking : Professional , Server , Advanced Server , and Datacenter Server .

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ReactOS ( React Operating System ) is an open source computer operating system intended to be binary compatible with application software and device drivers made for Microsoft Windows NT versions 5 . x and up ( Windows 2000 and its successors ) .


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Question: Novell ( a competitor of Microsoft ) did not think that Microsoft 's new directory service product ( part of Windows 2000 ) was as good as their own Novell Directory Services ( NDS ) technology .

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Novell criticized Microsoft 's Active Directory , the new directory service architecture , as less scalable or reliable than its own Novell Directory Services ( NDS ) alternative .

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To do so would require re-architecting a very significant amount of the Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 operating system , ( ... ) there would be no assurance that applications designed to run on Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 would continue to operate on the updated system . ''


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Question: Microsoft released Service Pack 1 ( SP1 ) on August 15 , 2000 , Service Pack 2 ( SP2 ) on May 16 , 2001 , Service Pack 3 ( SP3 ) on August 29 , 2002 and its last Service Pack ( SP4 ) on June 26 , 2003 .

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Windows 2000 has received four full service packs and one rollup update package following SP4 , which is the last service pack . These were : SP1 on 15 August 2000 , SP2 on 16 May 2001 , SP3 on 29 August 2002 and SP4 on 26 June 2003 .

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Question: Windows Me was released instead and the Neptune project was incorporated into the development of Windows XP . The only elements of the Windows project which were included in Windows 2000 were the ability to upgrade from Windows 95 or Windows 98 , and support for the FAT32 file system .

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Windows Me was released seven months after Windows 2000 and one year before Windows XP , but Windows Me was not intended to be , nor did it serve as the successor to Windows 2000 .

Speaking about Windows 7 on October 16 , 2008 , Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer confirmed compatibility between Vista and Windows 7 , indicating that Windows 7 would be a refined version of Windows Vista .


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Question: Unattended installations rely on the use of answer files to fill in installation information , and can be performed through a bootable CD using Microsoft Systems Management Server ( SMS ) , by the System Preparation Tool ( Sysprep ) .

Unattended installations rely on the use of answer files to fill in installation information , and can be performed through a bootable CD using Microsoft Systems Management Server , by the System Preparation Tool .

VistaPE uses technology from and largely resembles Windows Preinstallation Environment 2.0 ( from Microsoft ) , but has a graphical shell , expanded set of supported devices and functions , and can run almost any Windows program .


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represent this input text to find a wikipedia text with the same meaning and length
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'['represent this input text to find a wikipedia text with the same meaning and length\n\nExamples:\nProvided: The group have also performed at various charity projects , such as Band Aid 20 , Live 8 , Sound Relief , Hope for Haiti Now : A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief , and the Teenage Cancer Trust . Match: The group have also performed at various charity projects such as Band Aid 20 , Live 8 , Sound Relief , Hope for Haiti Now : A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief , and the Teenage Cancer Trust . Hard Negative: Moss also supports the Elton John AIDS Foundation , the Hoping Foundation , the Lucie Blackman Trust , Make Poverty History , Comic Relief and Homes of Hope .', 'Scarborough left Australia 5 May 1788 , and with the Lady Penrhyn , sailed to China .']' == '['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'On leaving Port Jackson on 5 May 1788 , in company with the Lady Penrhyn , she traveled to China .']' != '['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'She and Neptune parted from Surprize in heavy weather and arrived at Port Jackson on 28 June , 160 days out from England .']'

Question: Peter H. Peeters ( born 1 August , 1957 in Edmonton , Alberta ) is a retired professional ice hockey goaltender who was one of the NHL 's most colourful characters in the 1980s .

Peter H. Peeters ( born August 17 , 1957 ) is a retired professional ice hockey goaltender who was one of the NHL 's most colourful characters in the 1980s .

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Ivan Boldirev ( born August 15 , 1949 in Zrenjanin , SR Serbia , SFR Yugoslavia ( now Serbia ) and raised in Sault Ste . Marie , Ontario ) is a retired Serbian-Canadian professional ice hockey center who played 15 seasons in the NHL from 1970 through 1985 .


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Question: Peeters was drafted 135th overall by the Philadelphia Flyers in the 1977 NHL Amateur Draft after playing for the Medicine Hat Tigers of the WCHL .

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He would stay with the tigers for two years before being drafted . Peeters was drafted 135th overall by the Philadelphia Flyers in the 1977 NHL Amateur Draft after showing scouts that he had what it took to play at an NHL level .

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Benn played his junior hockey with the Kelowna Rockets of the Western Hockey League ( WHL ) prior to turning professional .


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Question: Ã lber Giovane ( born 23 July 1972 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

Ã lber Giovane de Souza , simply Ã lber ( born 23 July 1972 in Londrina , ParanÃ ) , is a retired Brazilian footballer , who played as a striker .

Osmar Donizete CÃ cents ndido , best known as Donizete ( born 24 October 1968 in Brazil ) is a former Brazilian football player .


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Question: It was a habit of many Roman generals to choose from the ranks a private force of soldiers to act as guards of their person .

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It was a habit of many Roman generals to choose from the ranks a private force of soldiers to act as guards of the tent or the person .

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In the rare case that both consuls marched together , each one held the command for a day respectively .


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represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words

E.g. given '['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'In 2008 head coaches from the menâ s soccer , baseball , womenâ s gymnastics , and womenâ s golf programs had all been named the conference â Coach of the Year .']' it should be close to '['represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words\n------\nExamples:\n\n"New Zealand and Portugal participated at the Winter Olympic Games for the first time ." == "This was the first time New Zealand and Portugal participated in the Winter Olympic Games ."', "As of 2010 , current head coaches from the baseball , womenâ s golf , womenâ s gymnastics , men 's soccer , and women 's soccer programs had all received conference â Coach of the Yearâ honors ."]' but not to '['represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'Upon his retirement in 1982 , he held the record for most wins as head coach in collegiate football history .']'.

Question: One of the cohorts held the daily guard at the imperial palace .

One of these cohorts held the daily guard at the imperial palace switching roles in between patrols ( most of the guard in the imperial palace had shifted roles from morning till evening ) .

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In response , the police increased their security measures around the bear .


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Question: Through the cunning of their ambitious prefect , Sejanus , the Guard was brought from their Italian barracks into Rome itself .

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Through the machinations of their ambitious prefect , Lucius Aelius Sejanus , the Guard was brought from the Italian barracks into Rome itself .

In Spain he conquered two local tribes and was hailed as imperator by his troops , reformed the law regarding debts , and completed his governorship in high esteem .


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Question: The title was first used for the guards of generals in the Roman Republic .

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Fewshot example: "['represent this input text to find a wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'Most hÅ tÅ noodles are wider and flatter compared to regular udon noodles .']" == "['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'It is made by stewing flat udon noodles and vegetables in miso taste soup . Though hÅ tÅ is a type of udon , locals do not consider it to be an udon dish because the dough is prepared like dumplings rather than noodles .']"

The title was already used during the Roman Republic for the guards of Roman generals , at least since the rise to prominence of the Scipio family around 275 BC .

In August 1921 it underwent a final overhaul linked to the creation of a head of state titled the President of the Republic . A ministry of six was created .


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Question: The Guard was dissolved by Emperor Constantine I in the fourth century AD .

The Guard was dissolved by Emperor Constantine I in the 4th century .

All religions except Christianity were prohibited in 391 AD by an edict of Emperor Theodosius I.


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Question: As Caesar discovered with the 10th Legion Equestris , a powerful mounted unit was desirable in the field .

As Caesar discovered with the Legio X Equestris , a powerful unit more dangerous than its fellow legions was desirable in the field .

represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning

Examples:
Provided: "['represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'QuiÃ vrain is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .']" Match: "['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'QuiÃ vrain is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .']"

Germanicus 's legions inflicted huge casualties on the allied Germanic armies while sustaining only minor losses .


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Question: Under Domitian and Trajan , the guard took part in wars from Dacia to Mesopotamia , while with Marcus Aurelius , years were spent on the Danube frontier .

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Under Domitian and Trajan , the guard took part in wars from Dacia to Mesopotamia , while with Marcus Aurelius , years were spent on the Danubian frontier .

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Pescennius Niger mopped up the deserters in Gaul in a military campaign , and a revolt in Brittany was put down by two legions brought over from Britain .


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Question: Seldom used in the early reigns , they were quite active by 69 .

Its official foundation was in 1133 , during Warelwast 's time , but it took many more years to complete .


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Question: In 23 , Sejanus convinced Tiberius to have the Praetorian fort built just outside Rome .

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In 23 , Sejanus convinced Tiberius to have the Castra Praetoria ( the fort of the Praetorians ) built just outside of Rome .

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Otho bribed the Praetorian Guard , already very unhappy with the emperor , to his side .


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Question: This elite group of Roman citizens consisted of both infantry and cavalry .

They consisted of both infantry and cavalry .

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For example, '['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words.', 'Her mother then entered her in a Little Miss America Pageant where Chase won the national vocal competition .']' should be close to '['represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'Her father then entered her in a Little Miss America Pageant where Chase won the national vocal competition .']'

Immediately subordinate to the legate would be six elected military tribunes â '' five would be staff officers and the remaining one would be a noble heading for the Senate ( originally this tribune commanded the legion ) .


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Question: They are not teratogens , but they may cause cleft palate in a small number of babies .

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While they are not major teratogens , uncertainty remains as to whether they cause cleft palate in a small number of babies and whether neurobehavioural effects occur as a result of prenatal exposure ; they are known to cause withdrawal symptoms in the newborn .

The syndrome has a very low rate of survival , resulting from heart abnormalities , kidney malformations , and other internal organ disorders .


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Question: Benzodiazepines may not be safe to be taken during pregnancy .

There is controversy concerning the safety of benzodiazepines in pregnancy .

Naltrexone should not be confused with naloxone ( which is used in emergency cases of overdose rather than for longer-term dependence control ) nor nalorphine .


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Question: However , they are much less toxic than the drugs they replaced , the barbiturates . Death rarely results when a benzodiazepine is the only drug taken .

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However , they are much less toxic than their predecessors , the barbiturates , and death rarely results when a benzodiazepine is the only drug taken .

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Also unlike cocaine , procaine does not have the euphoric and addictive qualities that put it at risk for abuse . Cocaine is also not a vasodilator .


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Question: The Oval is the home place for Surrey County Cricket Club when they play other counties and England often play their last home test matches there at the end of the summer .

The Oval is the home ground of Surrey County Cricket Club , and also traditionally hosts the final Test match of each English summer season in late August or early September .

He was a right arm medium pace swing bowler , and played in 32 Test matches and 42 One Day Internationals for the New Zealand national cricket team .


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Question: The Oval is located in Kennington , South London .

In the past it was also sometimes called the Kennington Oval .

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Silver Street is a railway station located in Sterling Way , Edmonton in North London , close to Fore Street .


Question: The nearest tube station is also called Oval but you can get to the place easily from Vauxhall station .

The nearest Tube station is Oval , but Vauxhall is only half a mile away .

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If the Chelseaâ `` Hackney line were to be built it would relieve a lot of congestion on the Victoria line , offering an alternative route across Central London between Victoria and King 's Cross St. Pancras .


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Question: Cyril James Thomas ( born August 5 , 1926 â `` died January 2 , 2009 ) was a Welsh NHL ice hockey winger who played 2 seasons for the Chicago Blackhawks and Toronto Maple Leafs .

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Cyril James Thomas ( August 5 , 1926 -- January 2 , 2009 ) was a professional ice hockey player who played 14 games in the National Hockey League . Born in Dowlais , Wales , he played with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks .

Douglas Wagner Bentley ( September 3 , 1916 â `` November 24 , 1972 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger who played 13 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Chicago Black Hawks and New York Rangers .


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Question: Enzo Maresca ( born 10 February 1980 ) is an Italian football player .

Enzo Maresca ( born 10 February 1980 ) is an Italian footballer , who currently plays for MÃ laga CF in Spanish La Liga .

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Luciano Castellini ( born 12 December 1945 ) is a retired Italian football goalkeeper .


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represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning
E.g. "['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'Jill Bilcock ( born 1948 , in Melbourne , Victoria , Australia ) is a film editor .']" == "['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning.', 'Bilcock was born in Melbourne , Victoria , Australia .']" != "['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words:', 'Cherith Baldry ( born on January 21 , 1947 , in Lancaster , England ) is a writer of fantasy fiction .']"

Question: Mohs scale of mineral hardness is named after the scientist , Friedrich Mohs , who invented a scale of hardness based on the ability of one mineral to scratch another .

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The Mohs scale of mineral hardness is based on the ability of one natural sample of matter to scratch another .

Some minerals , like quartz , mica or feldspar are common , while others have been found in only a few locations worldwide .


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Question: The British Rail Class 332 ( originally Class 331 ) is the type of electric multiple unit train used on the Heathrow Express between London Paddington station and Heathrow Airport .

The British Rail Class 332 is the type of electric multiple unit train used on the Heathrow Express between London Paddington station and Heathrow Airport .

It is the central London railway terminus for suburban First Capital Connect services from Hertford , Welwyn Garden City and Letchworth and was , until March 2009 , a terminus for trains on the Thameslink line , also run by First Capital Connect .


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Question: The fleet was built in 1998 by Siemens and CAF at the latterâ s factory in Zaragoza , Spain .

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The fleet was built in 1997-1998 by Siemens and CAF at the latterâ s factory in Zaragoza , Spain .

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Electrostar is the name given to a series of related electric multiple-unit ( EMU ) passenger trains manufactured by Bombardier Transportation ( formerly ADtranz ) at their Litchurch Lane Works in Derby , England .


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Question: The railway was formed by the amalgamation of smaller companies , the largest of which were the London & South Western Railway , the London , Brighton and South Coast Railway , and the South Eastern and Chatham Railway .

The railway was formed by the amalgamation of several smaller railway companies , the largest of which were the London & South Western Railway ( LSWR ) , the London , Brighton and South Coast Railway ( LBSC ) and the South Eastern and Chatham Railway ( SECR ) .

Curzon Street railway station ( formerly Birmingham station ) was a railway station in Birmingham that was used briefly for regular scheduled passenger services between 1838 and 1854 when it acted as the terminus for both the London and Birmingham Railway and the Grand Junction Railway , with lines connecting Birmingham to London and to Manchester and Liverpool respectively .


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Question: It contained notable examples of civil engineering , linking London with the Channel ports , South West England and Kent .

It linked London with the Channel ports , South West England , South coast resorts and Kent .

NSE principally operated commuter trains in the London area and inter-urban services in densely populated South East England , although the network reached as far west as Exeter .


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Question: The Southern Railway ( SR ) , was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping .

The Southern Railway ( SR ) was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping .

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------

Example:
Provided: "['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words:', '( It is difficult to find a single obviously classical reference in all of his speeches . )']" Match: "['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'He added that it is hard to find any obviously classical references in all of his speeches .']"

After 1923 the station came under the control of the London & North Eastern Railway until transfer to the London Passenger Transport Board ( LT ) on 14 December 1947 as part of the extension of the Central Line services of the London Underground .


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Question: Construction of what was to become the Southern began in 1838 with the opening of the London and Southampton Railway , which was renamed the London & South Western Railway .

represent

The provided query could be "['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', "Charles `` Chuck '' Palumbo ( born June 15 , 1971 ) is an American professional wrestler , currently working for Nu-Wrestling Evolution ( NWE ) . Palumbo is best known for his time in World Championship Wrestling and World Wrestling Federation \\/ Entertainment ."]" and the positive "['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', "Charles Ronald `` Chuck '' Palumbo ( born June 15 1971 ) is an American professional wrestler , who is currently signed to World Wrestling Entertainment wrestling on its Raw brand ."]"

The construction of what was to become the Southern Railway began in 1838 with the opening of the London and Southampton Railway , which was renamed the London & South Western Railway .

The first underground line of the subway opened on October 27 , 1904 , almost 35 years after the opening of the first elevated line in New York City , which became the IRT Ninth Avenue Line .


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Question: But when he came upon the Bosporus he realized what it meant : on the Asiatic shore was a Greek city , Chalcedon . It was they who must have been blind because they had not seen that obviously superior land was just a half mile away on the other side of the Bosporus .

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But when he came upon the Bosporus he understood : on the opposite eastern shore was a Greek city , Chalcedon , whose founders were said to have overlooked the superior location only 3 k away .

She lived , it was said , in the Aegean and when she encountered a ship , she asked its sailors only one question : `` Is King Alexander alive ? ''


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Question: The Oracle told him to find it `` opposite the blind . ''

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The Oracle told him to found it `` opposite the blind . ''

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Their names mean `` Angry '' and `` Strong , '' respectively .


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Question: See also Byzantine Empire .

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Question: The city became the center of the Byzantine Empire , ( the Greek-speaking Roman Empire of late Antiquity and the Middle Ages ) , but at that time it was already called Constantinople .

For the city in the Roman Empire , the Eastern Roman Empire , and the Ottoman Empire the people , see Constantinople .

Despite a number of reforms , the Legion system survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire , and was continued in the Eastern Roman Empire until around 7th century , when reforms begun by Emperor Heraclius to counter the increasing need for soldiers around the Empire resulted in the Theme system .


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Question: Byzas founded his city here in this `` superior '' land and named it Byzantion after himself .

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Byzas founded his city here on the European coast and named it Byzantion after himself .

Her father was the ruler of a city called either under his name , as `` Tantalis '' or `` the city of Tantalus '' , or as `` Sipylus '' , in reference to Mount Sipylus at the foot of which his city was located and whose ruins were reported to be still visible in the beginning of the 1st century AD , although few traces remain today . Her father is referred to as `` Phrygian '' and sometimes even as `` King of Phrygia '' , although his city was located in the western extremity of Anatolia where Lydia was to emerge as a state before the beginning of the first millennium BC , and not in the traditional heartland of Phrygia , situated more inland .


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Question: The name `` Byzantium '' is a Latinization of the original name Byzantion .

The name Byzantium is a Latinization of the original name Byzantion .

According to a Byzantine historian of the 14th century , Volos was known as `` Golos '' . The most widely accepted theory for the derivation of the city 's name suggests that Volos is a corruption of the Mycenaean Iolkos , which had become distorted through the ages to become `` Golkos '' , later `` Golos '' , and subsequently `` Volos '' .


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Question: Byzantium ( Greek : Î ' Ï Î Î Î 1\/2 Ï Î Î Î 1\/2 ) was an ancient Greek city .

After his death the city was called Constantinople ( Greek Î Ï Î 1\/2 Ï Ï Î Î 1\/2 Ï Î Î 1\/2 Î Ï Ï Î Î '' Î Ï or Konstantinoupolis ) ( ` city of Constantine ' ) .

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The Greek form for Municipality of Vrilissia is '' Î '' Î Î 1\/4 Î Ï Î ' Ï Î Î '' Î Ï Ï Î Ï Î 1\/2 '' .


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Question: The origins of Byzantium are not clear . There is only a legend .

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The origins of Byzantium are shrouded in legend .

Seimu is regarded by historians as a `` legendary emperor '' and there is a paucity of information about him .


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Question: It tells a certain Byzas from Megara ( a town near Athens ) , founded Byzantium , when he sailed northeast across the Aegean Sea .

The traditional legend has it that Byzas from Megara ( a town near Athens ) , founded Byzantium in 667 BCE , when he sailed northeast across the Aegean Sea .

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And so , Icarus fell into the sea in the area which bears his name , the Icarian Sea near Icaria , an island southwest of Samos .


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Question: Orthosie belongs to the Ananke group , retrograde non-spherical moons which orbit Jupiter between 19,300,000 and 22,700,000 km , at inclinations of about 150 Â .

Orthosie belongs to the Ananke group , retrograde irregular moons which orbit Jupiter between 19.3 and 22.7 Gm , at inclinations of roughly 150 Â .

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Fenrir is about 4 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 22,454 Mm in 1260 days , at an inclination of 163 Â to the ecliptic ( 143 Â to Saturn 's equator ) with an eccentricity of 0.136 .


Question: represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words For example, '['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'An increase in air pressure increases the boiling point ; a decrease decreases the boiling point .']' should have a representation like '['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words.', 'The boiling point can not be increased beyond the critical point . Likewise , the boiling point decreases with decreasing pressure until the triple point is reached .']' but very far from '['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'To concentrate a solution , one must add more solute ( e.g. alcohol ) , or reduce the amount of solvent ( e.g. water ) .']'.

Question: Orthosie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 20,568,000 km in 602.619 days , at an inclination of 142 Â to the ecliptic ( 143 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.2433 .

Orthosie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 20,568 Mm in 602.619 days , at an inclination of 142 Â to the ecliptic ( 143 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.2433 .

Mundilfari is about 5.6 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 18,360 Mm in 928.806 days , at an inclination of 170 Â to the ecliptic ( 150 Â to Saturn 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.198 .


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Question: It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott Sheppard in 2001 , and given the designation ' .

It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2001 , and given the temporary designation ' .

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Themisto was first discovered by Charles T. Kowal and Elizabeth Roemer on September 30 , 1975 , reported on October 3 , 1975 , and designated ' .


Question: CeyzÃ rieu is a commune .

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CeyzÃ rieu is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .

FÃ cents ntÃ cents na Mare is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .


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Question: I hope you like editing Simple English Wikipedia .

This category holds all of Wikipedia 's Good articles .


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Question: The national flag of Argentina was created in 1812 by Manuel Belgrano .

The Flag of Argentina was created by Manuel Belgrano during the Argentine War of Independence .

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The Great Seal of the State of Maine was adopted in June 1820 .


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Question: Garhi Ismail Zai is a town and Union Council of Mardan District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .

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Garhi Ismail Zai is a town and union council in Mardan District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa .

Besham ( also known as Besham Qala ) is the largest town and commercial center of the Shangla District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan .


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Question: It is located at 34 Â 12 ' 0N 72 Â 10 ' 0E and has a height of 294 metres ( 967 feet ) .

It is located at 34 Â 12 ' 0N 72 Â 10 ' 0E and has an altitude of 294 metres ( 967 feet ) .

Choa Saiden Shah is a village and Union Council of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan , it is located at 32 Â 43 ' 0N 72 Â 59 ' 0E with an altitude of 676 metres ( 2221 feet ) .


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Question: Raron is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .

The district of Raron was one of the 12 districts comprising the Republic of Wallis and after 1848 the canton of Valais in Switzerland .

The district of Visp is a district in the Canton of Valais in southern Switzerland .


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represent this input text to find a wikipedia text with the same meaning and length

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Given ['represent this input text to find a wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', "The Buick Regal is a mid-size car that is built by General Motors 's Buick brand ."], a positive would be ['represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'The Buick Regal is a mid-size car introduced by General Motors for the 1973 model year .'] & a negative would be ['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning:', 'The Opel Zafira is a compact MPV engineered and produced by the German automaker Opel . The Zafira is branded as Vauxhall , and Chevrolet , depending on the market .']

Question: Saint-Andr Ã - sur-Orne is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

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Saint-Andr Ã - sur-Orne is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .

Neuilly-la-For Ã t is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


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Question: Saint-Andr Ã - sur-Orne is a commune .

Saint-Andr Ã - sur-Orne is situated on the Orne River .

Cruzilles-l Ã s-M Ã pillat is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


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Question: Nampcelles-la-Cour is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Nampcelles-la-Cour is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .

Barzy-en-Thi Ã rache is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .


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Question: BuchÃ res is a commune of the Aube dÃ partement in the north-central part of France .

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BuchÃ res is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .

Gumery is a commune in the Aube dÃ partement in north-central France .


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Question: Other synods were held in 394 , 397 , 401 and 426 .

Additional synods were held in 394 , 397 , 401 and 426 .

He is known to have been a working astronomer at least from 162 to 127 BC .


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Question: First , for the first time a council of bishops listed and agreed a canon of Sacred Scripture that is the same as the modern Orthodox and Roman Catholic canon .

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First , for the first time a council of bishops listed and approved a canon of Sacred Scripture that corresponds to the modern Orthodox and Roman Catholic canon ( including the books classed by Roman Catholics as deuterocanonical books and by Protestants as `` Apocrypha '' ) .

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In addition to these , many versions of the Bible contain books which have not necessarily been considered canonical by their publishers , called apocrypha .


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Question: The synod of 393 is best known for two things .

The synod of 393 is best known for two distinct acts .

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Later , monothelitism -- the belief that Christ was 2 natures in 1 person except that he only had a divine will and no human will -- was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and once escaping the condemnation of a Pope of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .


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Question: The Synod of Hippo was the synod of 393 that was held in Hippo Regius in northern Africa during the early Christian Church .

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The Synod of Hippo refers to the synod of 393 which was hosted in Hippo Regius in northern Africa during the early Christian Church .

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Pelagianism was attacked in the Council of Diospolis and condemned in 418 at the Council of Carthage . These condemnations were ratified at the Council of Ephesus in 431 .


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Question: The canon was later agreed at the Council of Carthage .

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The canon was later approved at the Council of Carthage pending the ratification of the `` Church across the sea '' , that is , Rome .

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Monophysitism and Eutyches were again rejected at the Council of Chalcedon in 451 .


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Question: He discovered Hudson Bay and Hudson River in North America .

The Hudson River in New York and New Jersey , explored earlier by Hudson , is named after him , as are Hudson County , New Jersey , the Henry Hudson Bridge , and the town of Hudson , New York .

In the journal covering his survey of the eastern coast of the Australian continent , Cook first named the east coast of Australia `` New Wales '' , which he later corrected in his journal to `` New South Wales '' .


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Question: CrÃ quy is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

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CrÃ quy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

Saint-L Ã ger is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


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Question: Blackbuck ( Antilope cervicapra ) is a species of antelope .

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Blackbuck ( Antilope cervicapra ) , is a species of antelope native to the Indian subcontinent .

The Chinkara ( Gazella bennettii ) is a species of gazelle found in south Asia .


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Question: Gouves is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

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Gouves is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

Samer is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


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Question: The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko . Iroh is voiced by Mako in seasons 1 and 2 , Greg Baldwin onwards .

The character , created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko , was voiced by Mako in the first and second seasons , but after Mako 's death of esophageal cancer , Iroh was voiced by Greg Baldwin in the third season .

Appa is a fictional character on the Nickelodeon animated television series Avatar : The Last Airbender and in the film The Last Airbender .


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Question: Iroh is a fictional character in Nickelodeon 's animated television series Avatar : The Last Airbender .

Iroh ( also known as The Dragon of the West , and most commonly referred to as `` Uncle '' ) is a fictional character in Nickelodeon 's animated television series Avatar : The Last Airbender .

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Sozin 's Comet : The Final Battle is the series finale for the Nickelodeon television series Avatar : The Last Airbender .


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Question: He is the son of the wrestler Terry Gordy of the Fabulous Freebirds .

He is the son of the late wrestler Terry Gordy , best known for his time in the Fabulous Freebirds and the Miracle Violence Connection .

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He is best remembered as Road Warrior Hawk , one half of the tag team known as the Road Warriors ( WCW ) or The Legion of Doom ( WWF ) , with Road Warrior Animal .


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Question: Terry Ray Gordy , Jr. ( born 23 March 1979 ) is an American professional wrestler . He is currently signed with World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) appearing on its SmackDown brand under the ring name Jesse , along with a number of other aliases ( Slam Master J ) that complement his wannabe rapper gimmick .

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Terry Ray Gordy , Jr. ( born March 23 , 1979 ) is an American professional wrestler best known for his time in World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) appearing on its SmackDown brand under the ring name Slam Master J and formerly known as Jesse .

Jacob `` Jake '' Hager ( born March 24 , 1982 ) is an American professional wrestler . He is signed to World Wrestling Entertainment , where he works under the name Jack Swagger on the SmackDown brand .


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Question: Groffliers is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

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Groffliers is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

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Question: Jacques Joseph Charles Villeneuve , OQ ( born April 9 , 1971 in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu , Quebec ) is a Canadian automobile racing driver .

Jacques Joseph Charles Villeneuve , OQ ( born April 9 , 1971 ) , is a Canadian automobile racing driver .

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Daniel Hector Bouchard ( born December 12 , 1950 in Val-d ` Or , Quebec ) is a retired professional ice hockey goaltender .


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Question: Jacques Joseph Charles Villeneuve , OQ ( born April 9 , 1971 in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu , Quebec ) is a Canadian automobile racing driver . He is the son of Formula One driver Gilles Villeneuve , and is the namesake of his uncle ( also a racer ) .

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Jacques Villeneuve was born in the Canadian city of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu , Quebec , to aspiring Formula One driver Gilles Villeneuve and his wife Joann .

Bruno Senna Lalli ( , born 15 October 1983 in SÃ # o Paulo ) is a Brazilian Formula One racing driver and the nephew of the late three-time Formula One world champion Ayrton Senna .


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Question: A headline is text at the top of a article , telling the reader the nature of the article below .

The headline is the text at the top of a newspaper article , indicating the nature of the article below it .

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The committee usually has one or more editors who are responsible for collecting and compiling all of the information to be contained within the book , also deciding the layout and allocation of space for each contributor .


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Question: Hourtin is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Hourtin is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .

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Bayon-sur-Gironde ( Baion in Occitan ) is a commune in the Gironde department in south-western France .


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Question: It was thought of and created over five years by Daisuke Amaya , known by his pseudonym , or art name , Pixel .

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It was developed , designed , and programmed over five years by Daisuke Amaya , art-name Pixel , in his free time .

The band 's name is sometimes abbreviated as D.A.I. , alluding to the fact that Do As Infinity was named after Dai Nagao .


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Question: Cave Story is a freeware video game released in 2004 for PC .

Cave Story is a freeware platform-adventure video game released in 2004 for PC .

Notrium is a freeware video game for Microsoft Windows .


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Question: They range in size from 50 t long and can reach in extreme cases up to 2 meters , and they are 1 t in diameter .

They range in size in most species from 50 t long and can reach in extreme cases up to 2 meters , and 1 t in diameter .

Upon flowering , plants average less than 30 c in height .


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Question: Fossilized worms have been reported from Lower Cretaceous Burmese amber 100 â `` 110 million years ago .

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Fossilized worms have been reported from Early Cretaceous Burmese amber dated to 100 â `` 110 million years .

represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning
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For instance, <<['', 'The art center is also home to the Gold Coast City Art Gallery .']>>  to <<['represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'The Art Centre is home to many facilities including the Gold Coast City Art Gallery .']>>

This has been supported by Wilde who has pushed the date of the zircon crystals found in the metamorphosed quartzite of Mount Narryer in Western Australia , previously thought to be 4.1 â `` 4.2 Ga , to 4.404 Ga. .


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Question: They are sometimes called Gordiacea , and are also known as Horsehair worms .

Nematomorpha ( sometimes called Gordiacea , and commonly known as horsehair worms or Gordian worms ) is a phylum of parasitic animals that are superficially morphologically similar to nematode worms , hence the name .

represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words

E.g. ['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words!', 'Liezel Huber \\/ Bob Bryan def . KvÄ ta Peschke \\/ Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi , 6 â `` 4 , 6 â `` 4 .'] == ['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length.', 'Liezel Huber \\/ Bob Bryan beat KvÄ ta Peschke \\/ Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi , 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 4 .']

Although they were first discovered in 1883 , a common name does not yet exist for the taxon ; the scientific name literally means `` flat animals '' .


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Question: Libor Sionko ( born 1 February 1977 ) is a Czech football player . He plays for Sparta Prague and Czech Republic national team .

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Libor Sionko ( born 1 February 1977 in Ostrava ) is a Czech footballer currently playing for Sparta Prague .

TomÃ Å RosickÃ 1\/2 ( ; born 4 October 1980 in Prague ) is a Czech footballer who plays for Arsenal and is captain of the Czech national team .


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Question: Gerra ( Verzasca ) is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

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Gerra ( Verzasca ) is a part of the municipality of Cugnasco-Gerra in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Muralto is a municipality in the district of Locarno , in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


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Question: Satillieu is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .

Satillieu is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .

Rochemaure is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .


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Question: Criticism has been ongoing however , with some viewers complaining about the color scheme , and of a lack of detail beyond 36 hours .

Criticism has continued , however , with some viewers complaining about the color scheme , and of a lack of detail beyond 36 hours .

However , critics did not rate it as highly as The Sufferer & the Witness , mostly blaming the movement toward the mainstream and away from faster hardcore punk .


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Question: The first BBC weather forecast was a shipping forecast read on the radio for the Met Office on 14 November 1922 . The first daily weather forecast was broadcast 26 March 1923 .

The first BBC weather forecast was a shipping forecast broadcast on the radio on behalf of the Met Office on 14 November 1922 , and the first daily weather forecast was broadcast on 26 March 1923 .

It replaced the Scottish BBC Radio 4 opt-out service of the same name from 23 November 1978 .


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Question: To do this , the maps were drawn by hand in the London Weather Centre and were taken across London .

At that point , the maps were drawn by hand in the London Weather Centre , before being couriered across London .

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While continuous , the World Ocean can be visualized as being centered on the Southern Ocean .


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Question: In 1936 , the BBC experimented with the world 's first weather maps on television .

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In 1936 , the BBC experimented with the world 's first televised weather maps , which was brought into practice in 1949 after World War II .

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Examples:
Provided: "['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'The National Diet Library ( NDL ) consists of two main facilities in Tokyo and Kyoto , and several other branch libraries throughout Japan .']" Match: "['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length!', 'The National Diet Library has two main facilities . One is in Tokyo and the other is in Kyoto .']"

The Zenith Phonevision system became the first pay-per-view system tested in the United States of America .


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Question: 16 May 2005 saw the end of the weather symbols on television after 29 years and 9 months on air . They were replaced by a controversial format as the forecast underwent another redesign , with the flat map replaced by a 3D globe , and weather conditions shown by colored areas .

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The weather symbols were replaced in May 2005 after 29 years and 9 months on air by a controversial format as the forecast underwent another redesign , with the flat map replaced by a 3D globe , and weather conditions shown by colored areas .

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A new logo was also designed for the new version , and was incorporated into the boot screen .


Question: The map filled the whole TV screen , and an off-screen narrator would comment on the next day 's weather .

The map filled the entire screen , with an off-screen narrator commenting on the next day 's weather .

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Instead , he used short clips from catchy music hall songs to establish each location and , with careful editing , the interviewees related their own experiences and introduced each other .


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Question: During a weather forecast some hours before the storm , Michael Fish started his forecast with the now famous line `` Earlier on today , apparently , a woman rang the BBC and said she heard there was a hurricane on the way .

During a weather forecast some hours before the storm , Michael Fish started his forecast with the now infamous line `` Earlier on today , apparently , a woman rang the BBC and said she heard there was a hurricane on the way .

The National Hurricane Center 's director , Max Mayfield , indicated that the Mississippi\/Louisiana area has `` the greatest potential for nightmare scenarios , '' and that this has been known for at least the three decades he has worked at the NHC .


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Question: Possibly the most famous of the forecasters is the now retired Michael Fish .

Possibly the most famous of the forecasters is the now semi-retired Michael Fish .

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Christian Zeeman , the Danish father of the mathematician Sir Christopher Zeeman , has also been claimed to be the model for the hero of the story .


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Question: Poor angling of the map , in order to show the curvature of the Earth , led to Scotland appearing little larger than Devon , and Shetland being almost invisible while exaggerating London and the South East .

The angling of the map , in order to show the curvature of the Earth , led to Scotland appearing little larger than Devon , and Shetland being almost invisible while exaggerating London and the South East .

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E.g.:
["represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words\nFor example, 'According to the Treaty of Westminster ending the First Anglo-Dutch War of 1652 â `` 1654 , Run should have been returned to England .' should be close to 'The Treaty of Westminster ended the First Anglo-Dutch War of 1652 -- 1654 . According to the treaty , Run should have been returned to England .'", 'With the German defeat in the Battle of Britain , Sea Lion was postponed indefinitely on 17 September 1940 and never carried out .'] == ['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning.', 'With the German defreat in the Battle of Britain , the operation was put off on 17 September 1940 and never became real .']

Because of the persistent presence of the ice sheet , the island is sometimes taken to be part of Antarctica .


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Question: On 11 January 1954 , George Cowling was the first weather forecaster to stand in front of a weather map .

represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning
For instance, <<['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'Post-canonical Pali also possesses a few loan-words from local languages where Pali was used ( e.g. Sri Lankans adding Sinhalese words to Pali ) .']>>  to "['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'The Theravada holy texts , called the Pali Canon , are written in Pali . Pali is usually called a dead language .']"

On 11 January 1954 , the first in-vision weather forecast was broadcast , presented by George Cowling .

Baird then set up the Baird Television Development Company Ltd , which in 1928 made the first transatlantic television transmission , from London to Hartsdale , New York , and the first television program for the BBC .


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Question: The forecasts were presented by the same person who had made them , and were not always right .

The forecasts were presented by the same person who had composed them , and had relatively low accuracy .

In other words , that precise analysis must have been published by a reliable source in relation to the topic before it can be published on Wikipedia .


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Question: This did not change until 1973 when a new computer was bought . This made forecasts twice as accurate as earlier ones .

This did n't change until 1973 with the installation of a new computer , increasing processing power of the Weather Centre greatly , leading to forecasts twice as accurate as earlier ones .

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As was realized in the previous decade in Canada and the next year in Hong Kong , existing habits are hard to replace .


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Question: These forecasts were widely-acclaimed for their simplicity , winning an award from the Royal Television Society .

These forecasts were widely-acclaimed for their simplicity , winning an award from the Royal Television Society in 1993 .

However , he died suddenly of a heart attack in November 1974 , while making a public speech to the Royal College of Physicians in Dublin .


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Question: This led to many Scottish commentators claiming the BBC was guilty of a London bias .

This led to many Scottish commentators accusing the BBC of having a London bias .

Hamilton admitted under questioning on the television show Parkinson , which was broadcast on 10 November 2007 , that taxation was partly responsible for his decision , in addition to wanting more privacy .


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Question: In 1962 , a fax machine and an electronic computer were bought by the Met Office . This gave better and quicker forecasting .

In 1962 , the installation of a fax machine and an electronic computer in the Met Office led to more accurate and quicker forecasting .

The emphasis soon shifted to developing technology for better , more efficient energy sources as well as energy education .


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Question: It has the Indian Ocean to its east . It borders Somalia , Ethiopia , Sudan , Uganda , and Tanzania .

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Lying along the Indian Ocean to its southeast and at the equator , it is bordered by Somalia to the northeast , Ethiopia to the north , Sudan to the northwest , Uganda to the west and Tanzania to the south .

The surrounding Kalahari Basin covers over 2500000 k extending farther into Botswana , Namibia and South Africa , and encroaching into parts of Angola , Zambia and Zimbabwe .


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Question: Kenya is a country in East Africa .

Kenya , officially the Republic of Kenya , is a country in East Africa .


Question: Stavelot is a municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .

Stavelot is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .

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Faimes is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .


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Question: He played in New York in 1942 with Mary Lou Williams .

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He joined Mary Lou Williams as a drummer for an engagement in New York in autumn 1942 .

At 17 , he spent a year playing in Eddie Randle 's band , the Blue Devils .


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Question: Blakey was born in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , United States .

Blakey was born in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania .

Womack was born and raised in Jacksonville , Texas , United States .


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Question: In the early 1950s he performed and broadcast with musicians like Charlie Parker , Miles Davis , Clifford Brown , and Horace Silver .

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In the early 1950s he performed and broadcast with such musicians as Charlie Parker , Miles Davis and Clifford Brown , and particularly with Horace Silver , his kindred musical spirit of this time .

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Her second marriage , in December 1947 , was to the famous bass player Ray Brown , whom she had met while on tour with Dizzy Gillespie 's band a year earlier .


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Question: Blakey and Silver recorded together several times , like the album A Night at Birdland in 1954 .

Blakey and Silver recorded together on several occasions , including the album A Night at Birdland ( 1954 , BN ) , having formed in 1953 a cooperative group with Hank Mobley and Kenny Dorham , retaining the name Jazz Messengers . By 1956 Silver had left and the leadership of this important band passed to Blakey , and he remained associated with it until his death .

Brown is heard with Patton on the Paramount sessions of 1930 , playing `` M & O Blues , '' and `` Future Blues . ''


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Question: With Kenny Clarke and Max Roach , he was one of the inventors of the modern bebop style of drumming .

Along with Kenny Clarke and Max Roach , he was one of the inventors of the modern bebop style of drumming .

The advent of bebop led to new developments in Fitzgerald 's vocal style , influenced by her work with Dizzy Gillespie 's big band . It was in this period that Fitzgerald started including scat singing as a major part of her performance repertoire .


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Question: In 1947 Blakey recorded with an octet called the Jazz Messengers .

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In 1947 Blakey organized the Seventeen Messengers , a rehearsal band , and recorded with an octet called the Jazz Messengers .

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In 1958 Coleman led his first recording session for Contemporary , Something Else ! ! ! !


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Question: He converted to Islam during a visit to West Africa in the late 1940s and took the name Abdullah Ibn Buhaina . ( He had the nickname `` Bu '' ) .

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He converted to Islam during a visit to West Africa in the late 1940s and took the name Abdullah Ibn Buhaina ( which led to the nickname `` Bu '' ) .

He never knew his father , Hussein ` Abid al-Majid , who disappeared six months before Saddam was born .


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Question: Arthur `` Art '' Blakey ( October 11 , 1919 â `` October 16 , 1990 ) , also known as Abdullah Ibn Buhaina , was an American jazz drummer and bandleader .

Arthur `` Art '' Blakey ( October 11 , 1919 â `` October 16 , 1990 ) , known later as Abdullah Ibn Buhaina , was an American jazz drummer and bandleader .

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John Aaron Lewis ( LaGrange , Illinois , May 3 , 1920 â `` New York City , March 29 , 2001 ) was an American jazz pianist and composer best known as the musical director of the Modern Jazz Quartet .


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Question: Up to the 1960s Blakey recorded as a sideman with many other musicians like Jimmy Smith , Herbie Nichols , Cannonball Adderley , Grant Green , and Jazz Messengers musicians Lee Morgan and Hank Mobley .

Up to the 1960s Blakey also recorded as a sideman with many other musicians : Jimmy Smith , Herbie Nichols , Cannonball Adderley , Grant Green , and Jazz Messengers graduates Lee Morgan and Hank Mobley , amongst many others .

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Question: He then taught himself to play the drums in the style of Chick Webb , Sid Catlett and Ray Bauduc .

Shortly afterwards , he taught himself to play the drums in the aggressive swing style of Chick Webb , Sid Catlett and Ray Bauduc .

The trio consisted of Cole on piano , Oscar Moore on guitar , and Wesley Prince on double bass .


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Question: Over the years the Jazz Messengers included jazz musicians such as Donald Byrd , Johnny Griffin , Lee Morgan , Wayne Shorter , Freddie Hubbard , Keith Jarrett , Chuck Mangione , Woody Shaw , JoAnne Brackeen and Wynton Marsalis .

Over the years the Jazz Messengers served as a springboard for young jazz musicians such as Donald Byrd , Johnny Griffin , Lee Morgan , Wayne Shorter , Freddie Hubbard , Keith Jarrett , Chuck Mangione , Woody Shaw , Joanne Brackeen and Wynton Marsalis .

Since the 1950s , Burton has recorded and performed with an array of notable singers , including Bob Luman , Dale Hawkins , Ricky Nelson , Elvis Presley , Johnny Cash , Merle Haggard , John Denver , Gram Parsons , Emmylou Harris , Jerry Lee Lewis , Claude King , Elvis Costello , Joe Osborn , Roy Orbison , Joni Mitchell , Vince Gill and Allen `` Puddler '' Harris .


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Question: He then went on tour with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra .

He then toured with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra ( 1943 â `` 4 ) .

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Cox teamed with Hendrix in an R&B band called the King Kasuals .


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Question: His band , the Jazz Messengers , was made up of many jazz musicians became famous and important in jazz .

For more than 30 years his band , Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers included many young musicians who went on to become prominent names in jazz .

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Subsequently , they are widely considered a key pioneer in the fusion genre of pop punk .


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Question: Famous Australian writers include the bush balladeers Banjo Paterson and Henry Lawson who wrote about life in the Australian bush .

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Australian literature has also been influenced by the landscape ; the works of writers such as Banjo Paterson , Henry Lawson , and Dorothea Mackellar captured the experience of the Australian bush .

It is associated with the High Country tradition of alpine grazing , celebrated in the film The Man from Snowy River , which was made around Mansfield , near the now famous Craigs Hut ( based on a poem by Banjo Paterson with the same name ) .


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Provided: ['Represent the sentence for finding a Wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning', 'Sailly-Labourse is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .'] Match: ['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'Sailly-Labourse is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .'] Hard Negative: ['Represent this text in order to find another text from Wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words', 'Pernes ( or Pernes-en-Artois ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .']

Question: 22 million people live in Australia . About 60 % live in and around the mainland state capitals of Sydney , Melbourne , Brisbane , Perth and Adelaide .

The population is 22 million , with approximately 60 per cent concentrated in and around the mainland state capitals of Sydney , Melbourne , Brisbane , Perth and Adelaide .

Warne is closer to the capitals of six other states ( Georgia , Alabama , Tennessee , South Carolina , Kentucky , and West Virginia ) than to Raleigh , the capital of North Carolina .


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Question: Australia has participated in every summer Olympic Games since 1896 , and every Commonwealth Games .

Australia has participated in every summer Olympics of the modern era , and every Commonwealth Games .

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Latvia and Poland attended the Summer Olympic Games for the first time ( having both appeared earlier at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix ) .


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Question: Other major international events held regularly in Australia include the Australian Open , one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments , annual international cricket matches and the Formula One Australian Grand Prix .

Other major international events held in Australia include the Australian Open tennis grand slam tournament , international cricket matches , and the Australian Formula One Grand Prix .

Hampden has hosted prestigious sporting events , including three Champions League finals , two Cup Winners ' Cup finals and a UEFA Cup final .


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Question: Each major city has daily newspapers , and there are two national daily newspapers , The Australian and The Australian Financial Review .

Each major city has at least one daily newspaper , and there are two national daily newspapers , The Australian and The Australian Financial Review .

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Ilta-Sanomat ( Finnish for the evening news ) is one of Finland 's two prominent tabloid size evening dailys and the second largest newspaper in the country .


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Question: In 1973 , Patrick White won the Nobel Prize in Literature , the only Australian to have achieved this ; he is seen as one of the great English-language writers of the twentieth century .

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In 1973 , Patrick White was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature , the first Australian to have achieved this .

Cid ( Sidney ) Corman ( June 29 , 1924 -- March 12 , 2004 ) was an American poet , translator and editor , most notably of Origin , who was a key figure in the history of American poetry in the second half of the 20th century .


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Question: Australia has hosted the 1956 and 2000 Summer Olympics , and has ranked in the top five medal-winners since 2000 .

Australia hosted the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne and the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney , and has ranked among the top six medal-takers since 2000 .

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For instance, <<['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', "When Montresor appears not to recognize the gesture , Fortunato asks , `` You are not of the masons ? '' Montresor says he is , and when Fortunato , disbelieving , requests a sign , Montresor displays a trowel he had been hiding ."]>>  to <<['', 'Montresor is telling the story 50 years after the death of Fortunato .']>>

The XVII Commonwealth Games was the largest multi-sport event ever to be held in the UK , eclipsing London 's 1948 Summer Olympics in numbers of teams and athletes participating .


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Question: Australia 's capital city is Canberra .

The nation 's capital city is Canberra , in the Australian Capital Territory .

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The Indonesian capital city , Jakarta , is in west Java .


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Question: Australia has two public broadcasters ( the ABC and the multi-cultural SBS ) , three commercial television networks , three pay TV services , and numerous public , non-profit television and radio stations .

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Australia has two public broadcasters ( the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and the multicultural Special Broadcasting Service ) , three commercial television networks , several pay-TV services , and numerous public , non-profit television and radio stations .

Before being taken over by the BBC , the channel was known as The Parliamentary Channel , at first operated by United Artists Cable and funded by a consortium of British cable operators . The Parliamentary Channel launched as a cable-exclusive channel in 1992 .


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Question: Australia has also hosted the 1938 , 1962 , 1982 and 2006 Commonwealth Games .

Australia has also hosted the 1938 , 1962 , 1982 , and 2006 Commonwealth Games .

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The stadium hosted the 1980 MLB All-Star Game , as well as games of the 1963 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1977 , 1978 , 1981 , and 1988 World Series .


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Question: Vieille-Chapelle is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Vieille-Chapelle is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

Pernes ( or Pernes-en-Artois ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


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Question: Gino Lucetti ( August 31 1900 - September 17 1943 ) was an Italian anarchist .

Gino Lucetti ( August 31 , 1900 - September 17 , 1943 ) was an Italian anarchist and would-be assassin .

Roberto Rosato ( 18 August 1943 â `` 20 June 2010 ) was an Italian footballer .


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Question: In 1943 , Lucetti escaped from prison with the help of others , but died shortly during a bombing of Ischia .

In 1943 Lucetti escaped from prison with the help of others , but was killed shortly afterwards during a German bombing raid on Ischia .

Emilio Bellerio took Cafiero to his house in Locarno and Errico Malatesta wrote about him `` if his mind is ill , his heart is still healthy ... '' In February 1883 Cafiero left for Florence , but was found in a grotto all chilled .


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Question: She was born at Qingjiang , Kiangsu , China as Ruth McCue Bell , the second of five children .

Ruth Graham was born at Qingjiang , Kiangsu , China , as Ruth McCue Bell .

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Daisy Kennedy , was born in Washington , D.C. on January 4 , 1879 , and was the daughter of a former American slave .


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Question: Ruth Bell Graham ( June 10 , 1920 -- June 14 , 2007 ) is the wife of evangelist Billy Graham . She was born at Qingjiang , Kiangsu , China as Ruth McCue Bell , the second of five children .

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Ruth Bell Graham ( June 10 , 1920 -- June 14 , 2007 ) , wife of the famous evangelist Billy Graham , was born at Qingjiang , Kiangsu , China as Ruth McCue Bell , the second of five children .

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Jane Irwin Harrison ( Mercersburg , Franklin , Pennsylvania , July 23 , 1804 -- May 11 , 1846 ) , who married William Henry Harrison Jr , was the daughter-in-law of William Henry Harrison , ninth President of the United States .


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Question: A chariot is a type of transport used by many ancient civilisations and people . A chariot is horse-drawn , meaning that is pulled along by horses .

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The term sometimes meant instead the four horses without the chariot or the chariot alone .

Sled dogs , known also as sleigh man dogs , sledge dogs , or sleddogs , are highly trained types of dogs that are used to pull a dog sled , a wheel-less vehicle on runners also called a sled or sleigh , over snow or ice , by means of harnesses and lines .


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Question: Surville , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Surville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .

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Saint-Georges-d ` Aunay is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


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Question: Elimination Chamber ( 2011 ) ( also known as No Way Out ( 2011 ) in Germany ) was the second annual Elimination Chamber professional wrestling pay-per-view event made by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . It toke place on February 20 , 2011 at the Oracle Arena in Oakland , California .

Elimination Chamber ( 2011 ) ( also known as No Way Out ( 2011 ) in Germany ) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , which took place on February 20 , 2011 at the Oracle Arena in Oakland , California .

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As the second WrestleMania to be held in Houston and the state of Texas , WWE mainly promoted WrestleMania XXV under the tagline `` Everything Is Bigger in Texas , Especially WrestleMania '' since its announcement at WrestleMania XXIV in April 2008 .


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Question: Marshall was from the Commonwealth of Virginia and a leader of the Federalist Party .

Previously , Marshall had been a leader of the Federalist Party in Virginia and served in the United States House of Representatives from 1799 to 1800 .

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Arnold continued on to Philadelphia , where he met with members of Congress about his rank .


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Question: He made sure the federal law was more powerful than state law and agreed with an expansive reading of the enumerated powers .

In particular , he repeatedly confirmed the supremacy of federal law over state law , and supported an expansive reading of the enumerated powers .

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In its answer to this last question , the Supreme Court formalizes the notion of judicial review . In short , the constitutional issue on which Marbury v. Madison was decided was whether Congress could expand the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court .


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Question: John Marshall ( September 24 , 1755 â `` July 6 , 1835 ) was an American statesman and jurist who shaped American constitutional law and made the Supreme Court more powerful .

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John Marshall ( September 24 , 1755 â `` July 6 , 1835 ) was the Chief Justice of the United States ( 1801-1835 ) whose court opinions helped lay the basis for American constitutional law while promoting nationalism and making the Supreme Court of the United States a center of power with the capability of overruling Congress .

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George Clinton ( July 26 , 1739 - April 20 , 1812 ) was an American soldier and politician , considered one of the Founding Fathers of the United States .


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Question: He worked in the United States House of Representatives from March 4 , 1799 , to June 7 , 1800 , and , under President John Adams , was Secretary of State from June 6 , 1800 , to March 4 , 1801 .

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He was Secretary of State under President John Adams from 1800 to 1801 .

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Levi Parsons Morton ( May 16 , 1824 - May 16 , 1920 ) was a Representative from New York and the 22nd Vice President of the United States ( 1889-1893 ) .


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Question: A grand duchy is a country whose head of state is a Grand Duke or Grand Duchess .

A grand duchy , sometimes referred to as a grand dukedom , is a territory whose head of state is a monarch , either a grand duke or grand duchess .

represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words For example, ['', 'table.ambox-notice table.ambox-speedy table.ambox-delete table.ambox-content table.ambox-style table.ambox-move table . ambox-protection'] should be similar to ['Represent this input text to find a Wikipedia text with the same meaning and length', 'table.ambox-notice table.ambox-speedy table.ambox-serious , table.ambox-delete table.ambox-content table.ambox-style table.ambox-merge , table.ambox-move table . ambox-protection']

Emirs are usually considered high-ranking sheikhs , but in monarchical states the term is also used for princes , with `` Emirate '' being analogous to principality in this sense .


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Question: Most reigning Grand Dukes were called Royal Highness .

Most often , a reigning grand duke was styled `` Royal Highness '' .

As he died childless , the throne of the duchies would have passed to the male descendants of Ernst 's late brother Albert , the Prince Consort , husband of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom .


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Question: Luxembourg became a grand duchy in 1815 when the Netherlands became an independent kingdom , and King William I of the Netherlands was made Grand Duke of Luxembourg .

It has been a grand duchy since 1815 when the Netherlands became an independent kingdom and Luxembourg was handed over to the King of the Netherlands , William I. Luxembourg remained in personal union with the Netherlands crown until 1890 when William III , King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg , died without leaving a male heir , so that in the Netherlands he was succeeded by his daughter Wilhelmina and , in the Luxembourgish Grand Duchy , by a distant male cousin , Duke Adolf of Nassau who became HRH Grand Duke Adolphe -- an arrangement necessitated by Salic law being applicable to Luxembourg but not to the Netherlands .

Princess of Orange were women married to the Sovereign Princes of Orange during their reigns from 1171 to 1815 , and the heirs to the Dutch throne , who were titled Prince of Orange , since 1815 .