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Question: Rising Damp

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Yorkshire and featured no scenes shot on location.
Premise.
"Rising Damp" starred Leonard Rossiter, Frances de la Tour, Richard Beckinsale and Don Warrington. Rossiter played Rupert Rigsby (originally Rooksby in the stage play), the miserly, seedy, and ludicrously self-regarding landlord of a run-down Victorian townhouse who rents out his shabby bedsits to a variety of tenants. Beckinsale played Alan Moore, a long-haired, naive, good-natured and amiable medical student who occupies the top room.

Paris Dakar Rally in 2006.
- Simon Cox - Professional Australian Rules Footballer, played AFL for the Hawthorn Hawks and Western Bulldogs.
- James Darling - Artist.
- Jack Redden - Professional AFL player for the West Coast Eagles
- Les Densley (14 Sep 1894 – 14 Nov 1974). Pioneering farmer of the Keith district and Member of the Legislative Council of South Australia from 1944 to 1967.
Climate.
Keith has a Mediterranean climate with mild, damp winters and warm to hot, dry


Question: Shadows in the Sun

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Shadows in the Sun
Shadows in the Sun is a television movie starring Harvey Keitel and Joshua Jackson. It premiered on ABC Family in 2005. It was written and directed by Brad Mirman, and was filmed under the title The Shadow Dancer.
Synopse.
Jeremy (Joshua Jackson), a British book editor, is an aspiring writer seeking a new lease on life. He is sent by his employer to Tuscany to elicit a new book from dried-up (and cantankerous) exiled author Weldon Parrish (Harvey

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)
- Le Serpent qui danse (XXIX. Le Serpent qui Danse)
- Sestet (1971)
- A Setting Sun (Soleil couchant)
- Shadow of Nightmare (1912)
- The Shadow of the Unattained
- Shadows (12 Sep 1929)
- Ye Shall Return (1951)
- Shapes in the Sunset (1951)
- The Sick Muse (VII. La Muse Malade) (1925)
- A Sierran Sunrise (1970)
- The Sierras (Sep 1910


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Question: Smokey and the Bandit II

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Smokey and the Bandit II
Smokey and the Bandit II is a 1980 American action comedy film directed by Hal Needham, and stars Burt Reynolds, Sally Field, Jerry Reed, Jackie Gleason and Dom DeLuise. The film is the sequel to the 1977 film "Smokey and the Bandit".
The film was originally released in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Australia and several other, mainly Commonwealth countries as Smokey and the Bandit Ride Again. Early video releases and TV broadcasts also used this title, but in more

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October 12, 2010, Universal Pictures Home Entertainment released all four television films on DVD along with the "Smokey and the Bandit" trilogy as part of Smokey and the Bandit: The 7-Movie Outlaw Collection.
See also.
- "Smokey and the Bandit"
- "Smokey and the Bandit II"
- "Smokey and the Bandit Part 3"


Question: represent the term to find more information about it from wikipedia (~1 paragraph)

Question: Sweet and Lowdown

Sweet and Lowdown
Sweet and Lowdown is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Woody Allen. Loosely based on Federico Fellini's film "La Strada", the film tells the fictional story, set in the 1930s, of a self-confident jazz guitarist Emmet Ray (played by Sean Penn) who falls in love with a mute woman (Samantha Morton). The film also stars Uma Thurman and Anthony LaPaglia. Like several of Allen's other films (e.g., "Zelig"), the

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Eric Manchester's suspense film "Torn" (2010).
Career 2011–present.
After he finished filming the fifth season of "City Homicide", Richardson appeared in the Melbourne Theatre Company production of "The Water Carriers". In 2012, Richardson guested in an episode of the ABC comedy series "Lowdown", and was cast as Chris in the Bell Shakespeare production of "The School for Wives". He also appeared in the television film "Fatal Honeymoon" alongside Harvey Keitel, Billy Miller and Gary Sweet.


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Question: The Country Bears

Joel Osment as Beary Barrington, an optimistic bear cub who idolizes The Country Bears.
- Elizabeth Daily as Beary Barrington (singing voice)
- Diedrich Bader as Ted Bedderhead, the lead vocals and guitar player of The Country Bears and Fred's older brother.
- John Hiatt as Ted Bedderhead (singing voice)
- Candy Ford as Trixie St. Claire, the keyboard player and Tennessee's girlfriend who broke up with him to date a wealthy panda. She later rekindled her relationship with Tennessee upon the Country Bears

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as member of the band, as the rest of the Barringtons and the audience watch the concert.
During the credits, a documentary about the Country Bears is shown with interviews with various celebrity musicians, Officer Cheets, and Roadie. In the post-credits, a scene following the car wash scene had Officer Cheets explaining to Officer Hamm about everyone at the police station wearing a fake mustache as they get to their police car and let the water out of it.
Cast.
Cast Voice cast.
- Haley


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Question: Throw Momma from the Train

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Throw Momma from the Train
Throw Momma from the Train is a 1987 American black comedy film directed by and starring Danny DeVito, Billy Crystal and Anne Ramsey, with Rob Reiner, Branford Marsalis, Kim Greist and Kate Mulgrew appearing in supporting roles.
The title comes from Patti Page's 1956 hit song, "Mama from the Train (A Kiss, A Kiss)". The film was inspired by the 1951 Alfred Hitchcock thriller "Strangers on a Train", which is also seen in the film.

죽어도 조은 경혐 ("Jukeodo joeun gyeonghyeom") — but was not screened for the public until the 1998 Pusan International Film Festival, following Kim's untimely death in a house fire.
Cast.
- Youn Yuh-jung
- Hyun Gil-soo
- Kim Seong-geun
See also.
- "Throw Momma from the Train", a comedy with a similar premise.


Question:
represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its wikipedia page!
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['represent this phrase to find its first wikipedia paragraph\nThe provided query could be \'Only Happy When It Rains\' and the positive \'Only Happy When It Rains\n"Only Happy When It Rains" is a song written and produced by alternative rock band Garbage for their self-titled debut studio album (1995). The song was recorded at the band\'s own recording studio, Smart Studios, in Madison, Wisconsin, being mixed twice before its release. The song\'s bleak lyrics were a parody of the typically angst-filled themes of mid-1990s alternative rock, and a sarcastic reference to Garbage\'s own preference for dark themes.\n"Only Happy\' and the negative \'– 2:03\n3. "Sleep" – 1:41\n- UK CD/cassette single\n1. "Only Happy When It Rains" – 3:58\n2. "Girl Don\'t Come" – 2:33\n3. "Sleep" – 2:11\n- US CD/cassette\n1. "Only Happy When It Rains" - 3:58\n2. "Girl Don\'t Come" - 2:33\n3. "Sleep" - 2:11\n- Australian CD/cassette single\n1. "Only Happy When It\'', "The Mirror Crack'd from Side to Side"] == ['Represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it', "The Mirror Crack'd from Side to Side\nThe Mirror Crack'd from Side to Side is a work of detective fiction by Agatha Christie and first published in the UK by the Collins Crime Club on 12 November 1962 and in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company in September 1963 under the shorter title of The Mirror Crack'd and with a copyright date of 1962. The UK edition retailed at fifteen shillings (15/-) and the US edition at $3.75.\nIt is set in the fictional English village of St. Mary Mead and"] != ['Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes', '". John Castle appears as Inspector Dermot Eric Craddock in "A Murder Is Announced" and "The Mirror Crack\'d from Side to Side". Craddock was unknown to Miss Marple in the former story, but had become her nephew by the latter. Gwen Watford appears as Mrs Dolly Bantry in "The Body in the Library" and "The Mirror Crack\'d from Side to Side". Barbara Hicks appears as Miss Amanda Hartnell in "The Murder at the Vicarage" and "The Mirror Crack\'d from Side to Side".']

Question: When Were You Born

When Were You Born
When Were You Born is a 1938 murder mystery film directed by William C. McGann and starring Anna May Wong as an astrologer who helps the police. Each of the twelve principal characters was born under a different astrological sign.
Plot.
On an ocean liner sailing from the Orient to San Francisco, Mei Lei Ming (Anna May Wong) gives fellow passenger Nita Kenton (Lola Lane) a reading. When Nita's boyfriend, importer Phillip Corey (James Stephenson), scoffs at her predictions

.
- "Local Exchange Officers" (LEOs): In some countries, where the National organisation is formed by Local organisations, the SEO shares the work with one or more Local Exchange Officers.
- "Every pharmacy student and recent graduates" (up to four years after their graduation) can join SEP through an IPSF Member organisation or as Individual Member, when not eligible to their IPSF Member organisation.
If you are a member of an IPSF member organisation, please contact the IPSF Student Exchange Officer (


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Question: 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag

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8 Heads in a Duffel Bag
8 Heads in a Duffel Bag is a 1997 black comedy film starring Joe Pesci, Kristy Swanson and David Spade. It was the directorial debut of screenwriter Tom Schulman. In 1998 the film won the Brussels International Festival of Fantastic Film's Silver Raven award.
Plot.
Tommy Spinelli (Joe Pesci) is a wiseguy hired by Benny and Rico, a pair of dimwitted hit men, to transport a duffel bag full of severed heads across the United States to a crime boss (


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Question: American History X

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American History X
American History X is a 1998 American crime drama film directed by Tony Kaye and written by David McKenna. It stars Edward Norton and Edward Furlong, and features Fairuza Balk, Stacy Keach, Elliott Gould, Avery Brooks, Ethan Suplee, and Beverly D'Angelo. The film was released in the United States on October 30, 1998, and was distributed by New Line Cinema.
The film tells the story of two brothers from Venice, Los Angeles who become involved in a white supremacist/neo-Nazi

represent the text to find the scientific term it describes

Coburn, Thomas, B. "Scripture" in India: Towards a Typology of the Word in Hindu Life" Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Vol. 52, No. 3 (Sep., 1984),
2. Clooney, Francis X. "Why the Veda Has No Author: Language as Ritual in Early Mīmāṃsā and Post-Modern Theology"Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Vol. 55, No. 4 (Winter, 1987).
3. Jho, Chakradhar. 1987. "History and


Question: Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph)

Question: Dabangg

Dabangg
Dabangg () is a 2010 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by Abhinav Kashyap, and produced by Arbaaz Khan under Arbaaz Khan Productions. Arbaaz's elder brother Salman Khan stars in the lead role, with Sonakshi Sinha (in her acting debut), Arbaaz Khan, Om Puri, Dimple Kapadia, Vinod Khanna, Anupam Kher, Mahesh Manjrekar and Mahie Gill featuring in supporting roles, while Sonu Sood plays the main antagonist. The film marks the debut of Arbaaz as a producer and Kashyap as a director.

in the sequel. Among the new cast members are Prakash Raj, who plays the main antagonist, while Kareena Kapoor performs an item number in the film. Director Abhinav Kashyap opted out of directing the sequel, and therefore Arbaaz took over as the film's director.
"Dabangg 2" became one of the highest-grossing Bollywood film of all time in India. "Dabangg" was remade in Tamil as "Osthe" by Dharani with Silambarasan playing the lead role, and Sonu Sood reprising his original role. It


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Question: Dad's Army

ineligible for military service, either because of age (hence the title "Dad's Army") or by being in professions exempt from conscription. "Dad's Army" deals almost exclusively with men over military age, and featured older British actors, including Arthur Lowe, John Le Mesurier, Arnold Ridley and John Laurie. Younger members of the cast included Ian Lavender, Clive Dunn (who played the oldest guardsman, Lance Corporal Jones, despite being one of the youngest cast members), and James Beck (who died

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Example:
Provided: "['Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title', 'Mickey Mouse\nMickey Mouse is a funny animal cartoon character and the mascot of The Walt Disney Company. He was created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks at the Walt Disney Studios in 1928. An anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts, large yellow shoes, and white gloves, Mickey is one of the world\'s most recognizable characters.\nCreated as a replacement for a prior Disney character, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, Mickey first appeared in the short "Plane Crazy", debuting publicly in the short film "Steamboat']" Match: "['Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph):', 'Mickey Mouse']"

loss to the acting profession". His death, and those of Bill Pertwee in 2013 and Pamela Cundell in 2015, leaves only two surviving major cast members from "Dad's Army": Ian Lavender and Frank Williams, the former of whom is the only surviving cast member to have played a character in the platoon.
Frank Williams, who played the Vicar in "Dad's Army", said Dunn was always "great fun" to be around. "Of course he was so much younger than the part


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Question: House of Horrors

House of Horrors
House of Horrors is a 1946 American film noir horror film released by Universal Pictures, starring Rondo Hatton as a madman named "The Creeper". It was filmed in September 1945.
A series of Creeper movies was planned, and the second one, "The Brute Man", was filmed in 1946. However, Hatton died of complications from acromegaly before either film was released.
Plot.
Struggling sculptor Marcel De Lange (Martin Kosleck) is depressed about events in his life, and

.
- The Magic of Horror
- Barcelona Planet Film Festival
Filmography No Sleep House for Sale.
A real estate agent captures a horrifying entity on film.
Premiered on Sep 4, 2017
Filmography No Sleep House for Sale Cast/Crew.
Filmography No Sleep House for Sale Cast/Crew Crew.
- Director: Isaac Rodriguez
- Writer: Isaac Rodriguez
- Producer: Cynthia Bergen
- Assistant Production: Jolene Blakely
Filmography No Sleep House for Sale Cast/Crew Cast.
- Brittany Dunk
- Michael C. Lewis Rayne
Filmography No Sleep House


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Question: I Think I Love My Wife

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I Think I Love My Wife
I Think I Love My Wife is a 2007 romantic comedy film starring Chris Rock and Kerry Washington. Rock co-wrote the film with Louis C.K. and also directed and produced it. It is a remake of the 1972 French film "Chloe in the Afternoon" by Éric Rohmer.
Plot.
Richard Cooper (Chris Rock) is a very happily married and professionally successful man. He is perfectly content with his home life in suburban New York with his lovely wife Brenda (Gina

film was scored by Dr. Kiran Thaotambyle, Indra K.M, and Aria Dakshin. The movie was reported to be similar to the 2007 English movie "I Think I Love My Wife" which itself was based on the 1972 French movie "Love in the Afternoon".
Cast.
- Upendra as Santosh
- Rachita Ram as Dharmika
- Sonu Gowda as Gowri
- PD Sathish Chandra
- Sayaji Shinde
- Brahmanandam
- Jai Jagadish
- Honnavalli Krishna
Soundtrack.
The film's music has


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Question: Jerry Maguire

Jerry Maguire
Jerry Maguire is a 1996 American romantic comedy-drama sports film written, produced, and directed by Cameron Crowe, and stars Tom Cruise, Cuba Gooding Jr. and Renée Zellweger. Produced in part by long time "Simpsons" producer James L. Brooks, it was inspired by sports agent Leigh Steinberg, who acted as technical consultant on the crew. It was released in North American theaters on December 13, 1996, produced by Gracie Films and distributed by TriStar Pictures.
The film received critical acclaim, with

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Kelly Coffield Park
Kelly Coffield Park is an American actress and comedian. She is best known for being an original cast member of the sketch comedy television series "In Living Color".
In 1997, Park had a supporting role in the short-lived Fox ensemble drama "413 Hope St." She has also appeared in feature films such as "Field of Dreams" (1989), "Quiz Show" (1994), "Jerry Maguire" (1996), "Rhinos" (1999), "


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Question: Magnum Force

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Magnum Force
Magnum Force is a 1973 American action thriller and the second to feature Clint Eastwood as maverick cop Harry Callahan, after the 1971 film "Dirty Harry". Ted Post, who also directed Eastwood in the television series "Rawhide" and the feature film "Hang 'Em High", directed this second installment in the "Dirty Harry" film series. The screenplay was written by John Milius (who provided an uncredited rewrite for the original film) and Michael Cimino. The film score was once again composed

despite the 1971 film's perceived politics, Harry was not a complete vigilante. David Soul, Tim Matheson, Robert Urich and Kip Niven were cast as the young vigilante cops. Milius was a gun aficionado and political conservative and the film would extensively feature gun shooting in practice, competition, and on the job. Given this strong theme in the film, the title was soon changed from "Vigilance" to "Magnum Force" in deference to the .44 Magnum that Harry liked to use. Milius thought it was important to


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Question: Moon Embracing the Sun

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Moon Embracing the Sun
Moon Embracing the Sun (, also known as The Moon That Embraces the Sun or The Sun and the Moon) is a 2012 South Korean television drama series, starring Kim Soo-hyun, Han Ga-in, Jung Il-woo and Kim Min-seo. It aired on MBC from January 4 to March 15, 2012, on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes.
The historical-fantasy drama is adapted from the novel of the same name written by Jung Eun-

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where he trained for three years. In 2009, they group started doing guerilla performances around the country. On January 7, 2010, the group debuted with their EP, "Nativity" under the name ZE:A. He is also a member of the sub-unit, ZE:A-Five.
Career Acting.
Im joined the cast of the period drama "Moon Embracing the Sun" (2012), playing the young version of Heo Yeom. Moon surpassed 40% ratings and gained "national drama


Question: Rudderless

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Rudderless
Rudderless is a 2014 American musical drama film which was the directorial debut of William H. Macy, and stars Billy Crudup, Anton Yelchin, Felicity Huffman, Selena Gomez and Laurence Fishburne. The film premiered at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival on January 24, 2014. The film was released in theaters and through video-on-demand beginning October 17, 2014.
Plot.
The film opens as Josh Manning (Miles Heizer) is recording his own songs in his college dorm room for demo and is interrupted

the National Will", Canadian Literature #100 (Spring 1984)
"Old Photographs and the Documentary Archive", Canadian Literature #113 (Summer 1988)
"Literature Teaching in Ontario Since 1950: A Preliminary Sketch", indirections (Jan. 1990)
"The Process of Reading Fiction: A Modest Hypothesis", Indirections, 16, 3 (Sep. 1991)
"Truth and Consequences: Selecting Literature for Grades 7-12/OAC; Part One: The Rudderless Arc, indirections, Vol. 17


Question: represent the term to find more information about it from wikipedia (~1 paragraph)

Question: Stop Making Sense

Stop Making Sense
Stop Making Sense is a 1984 American concert film featuring a live performance by Talking Heads. Directed by Jonathan Demme, it was shot over the course of four nights at Hollywood's Pantages Theater in December 1983, as the group was touring to promote their new album "Speaking in Tongues". The film is the first made entirely using digital audio techniques. The band raised the budget of $1.2 million themselves.
The film has been hailed by Leonard Maltin as "one of the greatest rock movies

for two further series in August 2012, set to air sometime in 2013. On 13 November 2012 it was confirmed that three festive specials would air in December including a live episode, a first for the show. The live episode was met with numerous negative reviews, with Digital Spy commenting that it just didn't work and was complete car crash TV with it not making much sense. On 14 December 2012 it was confirmed that former cast member Mark Wright would return for a cameo appearance in the 2012 Christmas special. Original


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Question: The Lady Vanishes

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The Lady Vanishes
The Lady Vanishes is a 1938 British mystery thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, starring Margaret Lockwood and Michael Redgrave. Written by Sidney Gilliat and Frank Launder based on the 1936 novel "The Wheel Spins" by Ethel Lina White, the film is about a beautiful English tourist travelling by train in continental Europe who discovers that her elderly travelling companion seems to have disappeared from the train. After her fellow passengers deny ever having seen the elderly lady, the young woman is helped by a young musicologist, the

and a remorseful Zahir is just waiting for that to happen to him.
Plot Lovedale.
Crew
- Cast: Anupam Kher, Aftab Shivdasani, Neha Oberoi & Anuradha Patel
- Directed by Jasmeet Dhodi
Synopsis
Neha meets a lady on the train on her way home where she was getting engaged. The lady gives her an earring and vanishes at Lovedale railway station. Neha wanting to return the earring alights and follows the road to a house where Aftab is painting. They become acquainted. Aftab attends Neha's


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Question: The Man from Laramie

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The Man from Laramie
The Man from Laramie is a 1955 American Western film directed by Anthony Mann and starring James Stewart, Arthur Kennedy, Donald Crisp, and Cathy O'Donnell.
Written by Philip Yordan and Frank Burt, the film is about a stranger who defies a local cattle baron and his sadistic son by working for one of his oldest rivals. The film was adapted from a serial of the same title by Thomas T. Flynn, first published in "The Saturday Evening Post" in 1954, and thereafter as a

1953
- Jimmy Young: "Unchained Melody" Apr 1955
- Jimmy Young: "The Man from Laramie" Sep 1955
- Dickie Valentine: "Christmas Alphabet" Nov 1955
- Jet Harris and Tony Meehan: "Diamonds" 1963
- Engelbert Humperdinck: some tracks on "Greatest Love Songs"
- Them (featuring Van Morrison): "Gloria"
- Billy Fury: "Halfway to Paradise" (reached number 2 in 1961 in the UK)
- Billy Fury: "Jealousy


Question: Thunderbolt and Lightfoot

Thunderbolt and Lightfoot
Thunderbolt and Lightfoot is a 1974 American crime comedy film written and directed by Michael Cimino and starring Clint Eastwood, Jeff Bridges, George Kennedy, and Geoffrey Lewis.
Plot.
As a young ne'er-do-well, Lightfoot (Jeff Bridges) steals a car. Elsewhere, an assassin attempts to shoot a preacher delivering a sermon at his pulpit. The preacher escapes on foot. Lightfoot, who happens to be driving by, inadvertently rescues the preacher by running over his pursuer and giving the

a professional skateboarder, breaking for a year to attend college at the University of Texas, Austin. McKay was also a cinephile and inspired by 70s-era existential movies like "Thunderbolt and Lightfoot","Cisco Pike", "Night Moves", "Some Came Running" and Charley Varrick. The films of Sam Peckinpah and particularly Monte Hellman's "Two-Lane Blacktop".
In 2003, McKay was cast in "Levelland," a film about coming of age in the flatlands of Texas. Several of its fictional characters


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Question: You Don't Mess with the Zohan

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You Don't Mess with the Zohan
You Don't Mess with the Zohan is a 2008 American comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan and produced by Adam Sandler, who also starred in the film. It was the fourth film that included a collaboration of Sandler as actor and Dugan as director. The film revolves around Zohan Dvir (), an Israeli counterterrorist army commando who fakes his own death in order to pursue his dream of becoming a hairstylist in New York City. The story was written by Adam Sandler, Judd Apatow

based investor Irwin L. Jacobs. In 2008, DeJoria became an advisory board member for The Beauty Channel; a streaming beauty and fashion-focused television station.
DeJoria has been active in the film industry as an executive producer and actor. He made a cameo appearance as himself, in the 2008 comedy "You Don't Mess with the Zohan", and also in "The Big Tease" as the fictional John Paul Mitchell. DeJoria also made a cameo appearance in the Showtime series "Weeds" season 2. He


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Question: Alfred Nobel

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five other awards. This request added to the controversy over whether the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel is actually a legitimate "Nobel Prize".
Death.
Accused of “high treason against France” for selling Ballistite to Italy, Nobel moved from Paris to Sanremo, Italy in 1891. On December 10, 1896, Alfred Nobel succumbed to a lingering heart ailment, suffered a stroke, and died. Unbeknownst to his family, friends or colleagues, he had left most of his

their deaths. In some cases, after historians uncover a creator's role in the development of some type of cultural or technical process, the contributions of these little-known individuals become more widely known. A desire to achieve this type of posthumous fame may have motivated Alan Abel, Adam Rich and Pauly Shore to stage their own deaths.
Sometimes a false death mention can cause a person to rethink their legacy. Alfred Nobel founded the Nobel Prizes after an erroneous obituary labelled him a "merchant of death" due to


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Question: Wernher von Braun

16, 1977 of pancreatic cancer in Alexandria, Virginia at age 65. He was buried at the Ivy Hill Cemetery. His gravestone quotes Psalm 19:1: "The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork." (KJV)
Recognition and critique.
- Apollo program director Sam Phillips was quoted as saying that he did not think that the United States would have reached the Moon as quickly as it did without von Braun's help. Later, after discussing it with colleagues, he amended

the concentration camp to pick slave laborers:
... also the German scientists led by Prof. Wernher von Braun were aware of everything daily. As they went along the corridors, they saw the exhaustion of the inmates, their arduous work and their pain. Not one single time did Prof. Wernher von Braun protest against this cruelty during his frequent stays at Dora. Even the aspect of corpses did not touch him: On a small area near the ambulance shed, inmates tortured to death by slave labor and the terror of the overseers


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Question: Amarillo Slim

Listings, the "planned Hollywood movie about Slim's life" has been "dropped".
Preston died on April 29, 2012, of colon cancer at the age of 83.
External links.
- Obituary in The Independent by Marcus Williamson

skill set that enabled him to get games that he otherwise could not because of his ability to play all games well. He would offer to play one-handed to his opponent's two hands, and this eventually became his trademark handicap, which would often occur in after-hour matches at pool tournaments.
Amarillo Slim in his book recalls Ronnie's banter in the pool room: "I'm called 'Fast Eddie' 'cause I shoot fast, talk fast, and bet fast. I'm the best one pocket


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Question: Buster Merryfield

continued on and collected the award. Merryfield appeared in pantomime during Christmas in both 1997 and 1998.
Death.
Buster Merryfield died in Poole General Hospital on 23 June 1999, as a result of a brain tumour. He was survived by his wife Iris, whom he married in June 1942, his daughter, Karen and two grandchildren. He was buried in Verwood, Dorset. Iris died on 5 November 2002 and was buried alongside him.
Appeared in.
- "Only Fools and Horses"
-

Uncle Albert (Buster Merryfield) — Shortly after the death of Lennard Pearce, it was decided that a new older family member should be brought in, which eventually led to "Uncle Albert", Grandad's long-lost younger brother. Merryfield was an inexperienced amateur actor at the time, but was selected because he appeared to fit the description of an old sailor, especially with his distinctive white "Captain Birdseye" beard. Albert first appeared at Grandad's funeral, and soon moved in with Del and Rodney. His


Question: represent this phrase to find its first wikipedia paragraph

Question: Fernando Lamas

1958). His longest marriage was to swimmer and actress Esther Williams in 1969, and they remained married until Lamas's death in 1982.
Fernando Lamas died of pancreatic cancer in Los Angeles, California, aged 66. His ashes were scattered by close friend Jonathan Goldsmith from his sailboat.
In popular culture.
After his death, Lamas's archetypal playboy image lived on in popular culture via the "Fernando" character developed by Billy Crystal on "Saturday Night Live" in the early 1980s. The character was

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Igual de Soria (16 May 1803 – death 14 Sep 1814)
- Antonio Carrillo Mayoral (10 July 1815 – death 19 March 1826)
- Cipriano Sánchez Varela (3 July 1826 – death 13 March 1848)
- Martino Piña y Giménez (5 Sep 1851 – death 25 Nov 1851)
- José Ávila Lamas (27 Sep 1852 – 25 Sep 1857), next Bishop of Orense)
- Bernardo Conde y Corral, Norbertines (O. Praem.) (21 Dec 1857 – 16 March 1863


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Question: Gene Autry

their first (and to date, only) World Series championship in 2002, star outfielder Tim Salmon held Autry's cowboy hat aloft during the on-field celebration, and the public address system played his hit song, Back in the Saddle Again.
Life and career Death.
Gene Autry died of lymphoma on October 2, 1998, three days after his 91st birthday at his home in Studio City, California. He was buried at the Forest Lawn, Hollywood Hills Cemetery in Los Angeles. His epitaph read, "

Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title.

- 1932 in country music, "That Silver Haired Daddy Of Mine" with Gene Autry and Jimmy Long top country record.
- 1933 in country music, Death of Jimmie Rodgers. "Yellow Rose Of Texas" with Gene Autry and Jimmy Long top country record.
- 1934 in country music, "The Last Roundup" recorded by Gene Autry top country record.
- 1935 in country music, First recordings of Bob Wills and His Texas Playboys. "Tumbling Tumbleweeds" with Gene Autry top country record.


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Question: Gifford Pinchot

-governor gave advice to President Franklin D. Roosevelt, wrote a book about his life as a forester, and devised a fishing kit to be used in lifeboats during World War II. He even instructed the U.S. Navy on how to extract fresh water from fish.
Death and legacy.
Gifford Pinchot died on October 4, 1946, aged 81, from leukemia. He had a wife, Cornelia Bryce, and a son, Gifford Bryce Pinchot. He is interred at Milford Cemetery, Pike County, Pennsylvania. Gifford

Represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it

Gifford Pinchot (disambiguation)
Gifford Pinchot may refer to:
- Gifford Pinchot (1865 – 1946), first Chief of the United States Forest Service 1905–1910 and the Governor of Pennsylvania 1923–1927, 1931–1935
- Gifford Pinchot III, grandson of Gifford Pinchot, author of business book "Intrapreneuring"
- Gifford Pinchot National Forest, a U.S. National Forest in southern Washington state
- Gifford Pinchot State Park, a Pennsylvania state park in Warrington Township, York County, Pennsylvania


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Question: Mary Martin

Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes

her home in Rancho Mirage, California, on November 3, 1990. She is buried in City Greenwood Cemetery in Weatherford, Texas.
Work.
Work Stage.
- "Leave It to Me!" (1938)
- "Nice Goin'!" (1939)
- "One Touch of Venus" (1943–1945)
- "Pacific 1860" (1946)
- "Lute Song" (1946)
- "Annie Get Your Gun" (1947)
- "South Pacific"

, A. D. (1998), "20th Anniversary of Airline Deregulation: Cause for Celebration", Not Re-Regulation, The Heritage Foundation,
- Johnsson, Julie, "Airline industry the worst in customer ratings", Chicago Tribune, May 20, 2008,
- American Customer Satisfaction Index, Scores by Industry, Sep 14, 2009,
- Martin, Hugo, "Support is growing for a fliers' bill of rights", Sep 12, 2009,
External links.
- http://www.dot.gov


Question: Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph)

Question: Leopoldo Galtieri

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kidnapping of children and the disappearance of 18 leftist sympathizers in the late 1970s (while Galtieri was commander of the Second Army Corps), and the disappearance or death of three Spanish citizens at about the same time. Galtieri faced prosecution with 28 other officials, but due to his poor health, he was allowed to remain at home. He died several months later.
Death.
Leopoldo Galtieri underwent surgery for pancreatic cancer on 16 August 2002 at a hospital in Buenos Aires. He died there of a heart attack on

represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it.

Leopoldo Galtieri
Leopoldo Fortunato Galtieri Castelli (; 15 July 1926 12 January 2003) was an Argentine general and President of Argentina from 22 December 1981 to 18 June 1982, during the last military dictatorship (known officially as the National Reorganization Process). The death squad, 601 Intelligence Battalion, directly reported to him. He was removed from power soon after the Argentine defeat in the Falklands War, whose invasion he had ordered.
Early life.
Galtieri was an Italian Argentine born to working class immigrant parents. At 17


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Question: Nargis

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brought her recognition as a social worker and later a Rajya Sabha nomination in 1980.
Nargis died in 1981 of pancreatic cancer, only three days before her son Sanjay Dutt made his debut in Hindi films with the film "Rocky". In 1982, the "Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Foundation" was established in her memory. The award for Best Feature Film on National Integration in the Annual Film Awards ceremony is called the Nargis Dutt Award in her honor.
Early life and background.
Nargis was born as Fatima

but was killed. The cause of the murder was unknown and the killers were never caught. Her mother had committed suicide soon after. The grandfather sends her to the palace to stay with her paternal grandfather, the King (Bipin Gupta). The King comes to love Amber and she grows up (Nargis) surrounded by love and luxury. However, she is let known through palace intrigue that her grandfather, the King, had got her father killed. She decides to avenge her father's death by killing her grandfather


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Question: Raymond Bailey

of the disease.
In his final years, Bailey divided his time between a condo and a houseboat in Laguna Niguel, California. He kept in touch with former co-star Nancy Kulp (whom he nicknamed "Slim") but was primarily a recluse.
Death.
Raymond Bailey died of a heart attack on April 15, 1980, aged 75, in Irvine, California. His body was cremated and his ashes were scattered at sea. He was survived by his wife, Gaby Aida George (1914–1985

represent the text to find the scientific term it describes

were shot and bashed to death at Sundown Station in northern South Australia outback by Raymond John Bailey. Bailey had his wife and young son with him, and had told another traveller on the Alice Springs road that he was heading north looking for work. Bailey was subsequently arrested in Mount Isa, Queensland on 21 January 1958, extradited to South Australia, convicted of the killings and hanged at Adelaide Gaol on 24 June 1958.
20th century 1960s.
- 7 July 1960 – 8-year-old Graeme Thorne was kidnapped and murdered


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Question: Don Knotts

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", described him as a "very quiet man. Very sweet. Nothing like Barney Fife." TV writer Mark Evanier called him "the most beloved person in all of show business."
Death.
Knotts died at age 81 on February 24, 2006, at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California from pulmonary and respiratory complications of pneumonia related to lung cancer. He had been undergoing treatment at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in the months before his death, but he returned home after

death in 2008. Conway referred to Korman as, "The smartest man I knew but couldn't tie his shoelaces."
Collaborators Don Knotts.
When Conway was starting his career in Hollywood, so was Don Knotts. Both men were regulars on "The Steve Allen Show", though at different times. They didn't have the chance to work together until Disney Studios paired the two men on the Apple Dumpling Gang series of films, and their comedy clicked; Knotts's boisterous, Barney Fife-style bungling both


Question: Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph).

Question: Bob Wills

Haggard's 1970 album A Tribute To the Best Damn Fiddle Player In The World, led to a 1973 reunion album, teaming Wills, who could only speak with difficulty, with key members of the early band, as well as Haggard.
May 26, 1975 issue of "TIME" (Milestones section) read: "Died. Bob Wills, 70, "Western Swing" bandleader-composer; of pneumonia; in Fort Worth. Wills turned out dance tunes that are now called country rock, introducing with his

represent this wikipedia passage to find its title

” CNET News.com, Sep. 5, 2004;
- “Bob Evans, Who Helped IBM Transform Data Processing, Dies at 77” "The New York Times", Sep. 8, 2004;
- “Obituary: Bob Evans”, "The Independent", Sep. 10, 2004.
External links.
- Speech by Bob Evans in 2004, a few months before his death, at the Computer History Museum, starts at 30:48


Question: Represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its Wikipedia page.

Question: Phil Harris

of Baloo the bear in "The Jungle Book" (1967), Thomas O'Malley in "The Aristocats" (1970), and Little John in "Robin Hood" (1973). In 1989, he reprised his role as Baloo for the cartoon series "TaleSpin", but after a few recording sessions he was replaced by Ed Gilbert. His final film role was in "Rock-a-Doodle" (1991).
Death.
Harris died of a heart attack at his Rancho Mirage home on

's death in 1995. Faye admitted in an interview that when she married Harris, most of the Hollywood elite had predicted the marriage would only last about six months.
Three years after Phil Harris' death, Alice Faye died of stomach cancer in Rancho Mirage, California, four days after her 83rd birthday. She was cremated and her ashes rest beside those of Phil Harris at the mausoleum of the Forest Lawn Cemetery (Cathedral City) near Palm Springs, California. She has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame


Question: Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph)

Question: Buck Owens

for Elvis Presley and later won by Owens in a bet, is now enshrined behind the bar at Owens' Crystal Palace Nightclub in Bakersfield.
Owens would hand out replicas of his trademark acoustic guitar to friends, acquaintances, and fans. Each would contain a gold plaque with the name of the recipient. Some of these guitars cost $1000 and up.
Biography Death.
Buck Owens died in his sleep of an apparent heart attack on March 25, 2006, only hours after performing at his Crystal Palace restaurant,

Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title

Truck Drivin' Man
"Truck Drivin' Man" is a popular country song written and recorded by Terry Fell in 1954. One of his band members, Buck Owens, sang harmony with him on the recording.
In 1965, Owens recorded the song himself, omitting the fourth verse - "When I get my call up to glory, They will take me away from this land, I'll head this truck up to Heaven, 'Cause I'm a truck drivin' man."
Others who have recorded


Question: represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its wikipedia page!

Question: Bat Masterson

pose for a second photo with him. According to Hart: "I did so, and he stood beside me. Mr. Masterson was sitting in that same chair eighteen days later when he heard the last call." Hart subsequently cast a lookalike as Masterson in his biographical film "Wild Bill Hickok", which was released in 1923.
Final days Death and burial.
On October 25, 1921, at age 67, Masterson died at his desk from a massive heart attack after writing what became his final column for

enforcement. Earp rarely calls him "Bat" but "Mr. Masterson" to teach the young man maturity. In a 1956 episode "Bat Masterson Again," Earp shows young Masterson on the proper use of a pistol. During this time Masterson was elected sheriff of Ford County, Kansas, which includes the county seat of Dodge City. Bill Tilghman had been denied the right to run for sheriff again. Earp as an appointed town marshal works with an elected sheriff, and their differences in jurisdiction do not cause any problems


Question: Helen Martin

from a heart attack on March 25, 2000 in Monterey, California.
Filmography.
- 1955: "The Phenix City Story" ... Helen Ward
- 1969: "J.T." (TV) ... Mrs. Hill
- 1970: "Cotton Comes to Harlem" ... Church Sister
- 1970: "Where's Poppa?" ... Second Job Applicant
- 1971: "The Anderson Tapes" ... Minor Role (uncredited)
- 1973: "Big Daddy" (TV)
- 1973-

19 Aug – Viacheslav Molotov
- 26 Aug – Jerusalem
- 2 Sep – Pauline Betz
- 9 Sep – Jo Davidson
- 16 Sep – Josip Broz Tito
- 23 Sep – James Bryant Conant
- 30 Sep – Henry A. Wallace
- 7 Oct – Victor Emanuel
- 14 Oct – Frank Leahy
- 21 Oct – Eugene O'Neill
- 28 Oct – Edward Martin
- 4 Nov – Charles Francis Adams III
- 11 Nov – Helen Traubel
- 18 Nov – Joseph William


Question: Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph).

Question: Clayton Moore

represent this wikipedia passage to find its title

------

Examples:

"['Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title.', 'The Grand Canal in Venice from Palazzo Flangini to Campo San Marcuola\nThe Grand Canal in Venice from Palazzo Flangini to Campo San Marcuola is a painting by Canaletto in the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, California. Painted around 1738, it may have been commissioned by the English merchant and art collector Joseph Smith (1682–1770).\nDescription.\nThe composition depicts the upper reaches of the Grand Canal near the entrance to the Cannaregio Canal. It is a typical example of the "vedute" paintings popular with Grand']" == "['represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its wikipedia page\nE.g.\n"Lima 750 and 800 hp switchers" == "Lima 750 and 800 hp switchers\nThe Lima 750 and 800 hp switchers were diesel-electric switching locomotives built between November 1949 and June 1951, by Lima Locomotive Works of Lima, Ohio, U.S.A.. The LS-750 is a switcher. It was later upgraded to by changing fuel rack settings. Both models used the same turbocharged Hamilton T-69-SA four-stroke, six cylinder inline diesel engine, a Westinghouse generator and 4 Westinghouse traction motors.\nAll six LS750s were sold to a single railroad, with two being sold after the" != "LS-800 had been introduced. The 23 LS-800s were sold to just two railroads.\nLima-Hamilton did not assign model numbers to their models but referred to them by specification numbers. Model designations such as LS-750 or LS-800 were a railfan invention. Lima-Hamilton assigned A-3149 as the specification number for the 750 hp model, and A-3171 as the specification number for the 800 hp model.\nPreservation.\nThe last extant LS750, former Cincinnati Union Terminal 25, is operated by the Whitewater Valley Railroad"', 'The Grand Canal in Venice from Palazzo Flangini to Campo San Marcuola']"

heart attack at his home in nearby Calabasas. He was survived by his fourth wife, Clarita Moore ("née" Petrone), and an adopted daughter, Dawn Angela Moore. Moore was buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale.
Autobiography.
- "I Was That Masked Man", by Clayton Moore with Frank Thompson, Taylor Publishing Company, 1996 -
External links.
- Clayton Moore Memorial
- Clayton Moore at The Old Corral (b-westerns.com)
- "Clayton Moore, Television's

The Boneshaker", magazine of veteran-cycle enthusiasts in Britain, wrote:
Citing Kobayashi, Clayton says the programme for St Cloud was:
Moore's grandson put it to Clayton:
Clayton replied:
James Moore believed to his death that he had won the world's first cycle race. Of suggestions that Moore had invented the story after rising to fame by winning the Paris–Rouen race (see below), his grandson John said:
For a long time no contemporary sources could be found to


Question: Represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its Wikipedia page

Question: Bill Shankly

youngsters in kickabouts.
Death and legacy.
On the morning of 26 September 1981, Bill Shankly was admitted to Broadgreen Hospital following a heart attack. His condition appeared to be stable and there was no suggestion that his life was in danger. On the following Monday morning, his condition suddenly deteriorated and was transferred into intensive care. At 00:30 on 29 September, he suffered another cardiac arrest and was certified dead, aged 68, at 01:20. He was cremated at the Anfield Crematorium on 2 October and his ashes

and times of Bill Shankly
- Bill Shankly: Life, Death and Football – article in "The Guardian"
- The Bill Shankly Hotel – Website of the hotel dedicated to the life and career of Bill Shankly


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Question: Chuck Taliano

Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes!

.
Following his retirement, Taliano became the manager of the Parris Island Museum's gift shop, Alexander Ship’s Store, in late 2002. Taliano quickly became an attraction himself, as visitors and active military personnel would stop at the museum to meet him. Stephen Wise, the curator of the Parris Island Museum told "The Beaufort Gazette" in 2010, "Everyone from generals to former privates would stop by to see him."
Chuck Taliano died of multiple myeloma on June 4, 2010, at his home

Represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it

Chuck Taliano
Charles "Chuck" Taliano Jr. (May 9, 1945 – June 4, 2010) was an American Marine Sergeant and drill instructor. Taliano was featured as a drill instructor in a well known Marine Corps recruitment poster using the slogan, ""We don’t promise you a rose garden"". Taliano was photographed for the poster in 1968 while waiting for an honorable discharge at Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island in South Carolina.
Taliano was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio. He enlisted in


Question: Represent this phrase to find its first Wikipedia paragraph

Question: Ruth Gordon

of the United States Library of Congress.
Death.
On August 28, 1985, Gordon died at her summer home in Edgartown, Massachusetts, following a stroke at age 88. Her husband of 43 years, Garson Kanin, was at her side and said that even her last day of life was typically full, with walks, talks, errands, and a morning of work on a new play. She had made her last public appearance two weeks before, at a benefit showing of the film "Harold and

Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes

(Jun 1870), Mary Henrietta (Sep 1872), Ruth Anne (Oct 1874), Robert Warren (Jul 1877), James Arthur (Feb 1880) and Frances Elizabeth (May 1882).
George's family had to obtain affidavits from people with whom he had served to prove he had not deserted, in order to qualify for his pension. His pension was eventually given to his wife Fannie after his death.
Death.
Obituary – The Calhoun Times, Calhoun, Ga., Thursday, April


Question:
represent the term to find more information about it from wikipedia (~1 paragraph)
Examples:

Given ['Represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its Wikipedia page', 'Uffizi'] it matches with ['Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title', 'Patto di famiglia" negotiated by Anna Maria Luisa, the last Medici heiress. The Uffizi is one of the first modern museums. The gallery had been open to visitors by request since the sixteenth century, and in 1765 it was officially opened to the public, formally becoming a museum in 1865.\nToday, the Uffizi is one of the most popular tourist attractions of Florence and one of the most visited art museums in the world.\nHistory.\nThe building of Uffizi complex was begun by Giorgio Vasari in 1560'] but not with ['Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title', 'Andrea Maffei (architect)\nAndrea Maffei is an Italian architect, born in Modena in 1968. He was associate director for the projects based in Italy by Arata Isozaki. Among these projects is the New exit for the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, which won first place in an international design competition launched in 1998. In 2005 he founded Andrea Maffei Architects, architecture office with headquarters in Brera (district of Milan), Italy. He is the co-designer with Isozaki of the New Town Library in Maranello, which was']

Question: Aeneid

Aeneid
The Aeneid (; ) is a Latin epic poem, written by Virgil between 29 and 19 BC, that tells the legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan who travelled to Italy, where he became the ancestor of the Romans. It comprises 9,896 lines in dactylic hexameter. The first six of the poem's twelve books tell the story of Aeneas's wanderings from Troy to Italy, and the poem's second half tells of the Trojans' ultimately victorious war upon the Latins, under whose name Aeneas and his Trojan followers

as Tiberinus, Aventinus, Alba, and Capetus. Others are rationalizations of mythical figures, or pure inventions to provide notable ancestors for status-seeking families. In the "Aeneid", Virgil invents characters into living beings not unlike the heroes of Homer. The events described toward the end of the "Aeneid" were a nationalistic interpretation of perceived historical events in Roman history. However, despite being a later invention, the Silvian house or "gens Silvia" likely did exist.
In literature.
- In Dante


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Question: Cinderella

Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes

above-mentioned homonymous musical play, in which Anna Kendrick's Cinderella is a central character.
- "Cinderella" (2015), a live-action film starring Lily James as Cinderella, Cate Blanchett as Lady Tremaine, Cinderella's evil stepmother, Richard Madden as Kit, the Prince Charming and Helena Bonham Carter as the Fairy Godmother. It is essentially a live-action reimagining of the 1950 animated film.
- "" (2016), a modernization featuring Sofia Carson and Thomas Law
- "Cinderella

Oct 01, May 1998 – Aug 99
CINDERELLA, Jun – Sep 2000, Jan – Apr 1998
TYPE O NEGATIVE, Jan 2000 – April 00, Sep – Dec 1999,
COAL CHAMBER, Jan 2000 – April 00, 1996 – 97, 1994 – 95
TYPE O NEGATIVE, Dec 1999 – April 20000, Nov 1996 – Mar 97
SKID ROW, 1995
MOTLEY CRUE, 1991 – 94, Assistant Tour Manager: 1987-91


Question:
represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its wikipedia page
E.g. ['Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph)', 'New York Yankees'] == ['Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title', "New York Yankees\nThe New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City; the other club is the National League (NL)'s New York Mets. In the season, the club began play in the AL as the Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the modern Baltimore"] != ['Represent this Wikipedia passage to find its title', ', a .392 on-base percentage, and a .584 slugging average. His marks in doubles, RBIs, and total bases led the league, when he was called up to Toronto on Aug. 11. On Sep 6, Ruiz was selected as MVP of the PCL.\nRuiz was called up to the Blue Jays major league roster on August 11, replacing Alex Ríos, who was claimed on waivers by the Chicago White Sox. Toronto was in New York at the time, to face the New York Yankees at the']

Question: Crime and Punishment

Raskolnikov's mother falls ill and dies. Sonya follows Raskolnikov to Siberia, but he is initially hostile towards her as he is still struggling to acknowledge any moral culpability for his crime, feeling himself to be guilty only of weakness. It is only after some time in prison that his redemption and moral regeneration begin under Sonya's loving influence.
Characters.
In "Crime and Punishment", Dostoevsky fuses the personality of his main character, Rodion Romanovich Raskolnikov, with his new anti-radical ideological themes. The main

(1990)
- Shore, Heather. "The Idea of Juvenile Crime in 19Th Century England." "History Today" 50.6 (2000): 21-27.
- Shore, Heather. "Crime, policing and punishment." in Chris Williams, ed., "A companion to nineteenth-century Britain" (2007): 381-395. excerpt
- Storch, R. D. "Crime And Justice in 19th-Century England." "History Today" vol 30 (Sep 1980)


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Question: Darkly Dreaming Dexter

Darkly Dreaming Dexter
Darkly Dreaming Dexter is a 2004 novel by Jeff Lindsay, the first in his series about serial killer Dexter Morgan. It formed the basis of the Showtime television series "Dexter" and won the 2005 Dilys Award and the 2007 Book to TV award.
Plot.
The novel's protagonist, Dexter Morgan, works for the Miami-Dade Police Department as a forensic blood spatter analyst. In his spare time, Dexter is a serial killer who kills murderers, rapists, and other undesirables he believes

and three) and Detective Weiss (portrayed by Eli Goodman during season two).
Novel characters.
Novel characters "Darkly Dreaming Dexter" characters.
- The original Dexter novel, "Darkly Dreaming Dexter", upon which the TV series' first season is based, includes the characters of Dexter, Debra (as Deborah), Rita, LaGuerta (first name Midgia), Batista, Doakes (first name Albert), Masuka (as Masuoka), Harry, Astor, Cody, Doris, Laura (although unnamed


Question: represent the term to find more information about it from wikipedia (~1 paragraph)!

Question: Doraemon

Doraemon
Doraemon () is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Fujiko F. Fujio, the pen name of the duo Hiroshi Fujimoto and Motoo Abiko. The series has also been adapted into a successful anime series and media franchise. The story revolves around a robotic cat named Doraemon, who travels back in time from the 22nd century to aid a boy named .
The first full story in the Doraemon manga series was published in January 1970. A pre-advertisement for the manga was published in six different magazines in

List of Doraemon characters
These are the characters in the anime and manga series Doraemon. Also listed are their original NTV voice actors (1973), followed by their TV Asahi voice actors (1979~2005; 2005~). Part of the 22nd century characters are listed in The Doraemons.
Note: In some translations of "Doraemon", the names of these characters are different from the original names.
Main characters.
Fujiko's friends say that every main character represents elementary school student archetypes Fujiko noticed in his own


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Question: Dracula

Represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it

Quincey Morris, and Arthur Holmwood (the son of Lord Godalming who later obtains the title himself). Lucy accepts Holmwood's proposal while turning down Seward and Morris, but all remain friends. Dracula communicates with Seward's patient, Renfield, an insane man who wishes to consume insects, spiders, birds, and rats to absorb their "life force". Renfield is able to detect Dracula's presence and supplies clues accordingly.
Soon Dracula is indirectly shown to be stalking Lucy. As time passes she begins to suffer

, as it gives away what was intended to be a surprise plot point.
3. "An Old Friend of the Family" (Ace June 1979)
4. "Thorn" (Ace Sep. 1980); text restored and/or revised: (Tor Feb. 1990)
5. "Dominion" (Tor June 1982)
- "From the Tree of Time" (short story) "Sorcerer's Apprentice" #14 1982
- "Box Number Fifty" (short story). "Dracula in


Question:
represent the term to find more information about it from wikipedia (~1 paragraph)

E.g. "['Represent the term to find more information about it from Wikipedia (~1 paragraph).', 'Fork in the Road']" == "['Represent this', "Fork in the Road\nFork in the Road is the 29th studio album by Canadian musician Neil Young, released April 7, 2009, on Reprise Records. The album was released on vinyl on July 26, 2009.\nThe album was inspired by Young's Lincoln Continental that had been retooled to run entirely on alternative energy, and Young's background with the Lincvolt project he has been working on alongside mechanic Jonathan Goodwin. The project has been to develop a viable electric energy power system for automobiles. Young's own 1959"]" != "['Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes!', "of the tree, showing carved into a branch, above a fork in the trunk, a broad arrow over H over LXXXVIII over Sep 27 over 1876.\nThese markings are believed to be still visible.\nHeritage listing.\nHodgkinson's Marked Tree was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria.\nThe place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.\nThis Coolibah tree was marked on 27 September 1876 to record camp 88 of William Oswald Hodgkinson"]"

Question: Man's Search for Meaning

Man's Search for Meaning
Man's Search for Meaning is a 1946 book by Viktor Frankl chronicling his experiences as a prisoner in Nazi concentration camps during World War II, and describing his psychotherapeutic method, which involved identifying a purpose in life to feel positively about, and then immersively imagining that outcome. According to Frankl, the way a prisoner imagined the future affected his longevity. The book intends to answer the question "How was everyday life in a concentration camp reflected in the mind of the average prisoner?" Part

in Islamophobia.
The word Muselmann frequents texts which use the term in a demeaning manner. For example, in his book "Man's Search for Meaning" author Victor Frankl mentions the frequent use of the word "Musselman" in the concentration camps of the Nazi regime. In "Man's Search for Meaning", Frankl berates the attitudes of those who fit his definition of the word Musselman by associating the word with those who are unable to fight the oppressive tactics utilized by the Nazis.
Action 14f13.


Question: Represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its Wikipedia page

Question: Mudrarakshasa

represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it

Mudrarakshasa
The Mudrarakshasa (IAST: "Mudrārākṣasa", "The Signet of the Minister") is a Sanskrit-language play by Vishakhadatta that narrates the ascent of the king Chandragupta Maurya ( BCE) to power in India. The play is an example of creative writing, but not entirely fictional. It is dated variously from the late 4th century to the 8th century CE.
Plot.
Chanakya and Chandragupta defeat the king Nanda, in an alliance with another king Parvateshvara (or Parvata).
Parvata and

spy helps Chanakya to prepare and authenticate a fake letter purportedly addressed by Rakshasa to Chandragupta. His seal then seals his fate.
The historical basis of the "Mudrarakshasa" is somewhat supported by the description of this period of history in Classical Hellenistic sources: the violent rule of the Nanda, the usurpation of Chandragupta, the formation of the Maurya Empire.
Characters.
According to the Sanskrit play "Mudrarakshasa", Malayaketu was the king of a kingdom in Punjab located between the Jhelum and the Chenab "(Sanskrit


Question: Represent this phrase to find its first Wikipedia paragraph

Question: Prince Caspian

invaded Narnia, which is ruled by King Miraz and his wife Queen Prunaprismia, but the rightful king is Miraz's nephew, Prince Caspian, who has gained the support of the Old Narnians.
Miraz usurped the throne by killing his brother, Caspian's father King Caspian IX. Miraz tolerated Caspian as heir until his own son was born. Prince Caspian, until that point ignorant of his uncle's deeds, escaped from Miraz's Castle with the aid of his tutor Doctor Cornelius, who schooled him in the lore of

)
- "" (2005)
- "" (2008)
- "" (2010)
- About the series
- List of Chronicles of Narnia cast members
- Music of The Chronicles of Narnia film series
- List of accolades received by The Chronicles of Narnia film series
- List of actors who have played Narnia characters
Characters of Narnia.
Some characters from throughout Narnia:
Characters of Narnia Human characters.
- Prince Caspian – also known as Caspian X, was crowned


Question: represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its wikipedia page

Question: Sesame Street

its debut. Angela Santomero, one of its producers, said, "We wanted to learn from "Sesame Street" and take it one step further".
Critic Richard Roeper said that perhaps one of the strongest indicators of the influence of "Sesame Street" has been the enduring rumors and urban legends surrounding the show and its characters, especially those concerning Bert and Ernie. One popular rumor points to Bert and Ernie being gay, as revealed by Mark Saltzman, one of the show's writers. In response,

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From 1969 to 2001, Henson was contracted to design and create Muppet characters for "Sesame Street". With the exception of occasional appearances in the Muppets franchise, the characters were used exclusively for "Sesame Street", but Henson legally owned these characters prior to their acquisition by Sesame Workshop. The only exception was Kermit the Frog, who was featured in other projects prior to "Sesame Street". Sesame Workshop retains the rights to use any "Sesame Street" footage featuring the character.
The sale ended any direct


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Question: The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle

The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle
"The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle" is one of 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the seventh story of twelve in the collection "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes". It was first published in "Strand Magazine" in January 1892.
Plot summary.
As London prepares for Christmas, newspapers report the theft of the near priceless jewel, the "Blue Carbuncle", from the hotel suite of the Countess of Morcar. John Horner, a

sequel "". Helen Ryan made two guest appearances in the show as different characters, appearing in The Adventure of the Norwood Builder as Mrs McFarlane, and in The Adventure of the Mazarin Stone as the Princess of Wales (a role she previously played in Edward the Seventh). Inspector Bradstreet appeared in "The Blue Carbuncle", played by Brian Miller and then in "The Man with the Twisted Lip", "The Adventure of the Bruce Partington-Plans" and "The Mazarin Stone", played by Denis


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Question: The Adventure of the Empty House

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The Adventure of the Empty House
"The Adventure of the Empty House", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as "The Return of Sherlock Holmes".
Public pressure forced Conan Doyle to bring the sleuth back to life, and explain his apparently miraculous survival of a deadly struggle with Professor Moriarty. This is the first Holmes story set after his supposed death at the Reichenbach Falls, as recounted in "The Final Problem

, New York state senator
Fictional characters.
- Laverne De Fazio, of the television series "Laverne & Shirley"
- Laverne Roberts, a nurse on the television series "Scrubs"
- Laverne Todd, a nurse on the television series "Empty Nest"
- One of the characters in the television show "The Cher Show"
- One of the player characters in the adventure game "Day of the Tentacle"
- Laverne (gargoyle), one of the supporting characters from Disney's


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Question: The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb

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The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb
"The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the ninth of the twelve stories collected in "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes". The story was first published in "Strand Magazine" in March 1892. Dr. Watson notes that this is one of only two cases which he personally brought to the attention of Sherlock Holmes.
Synopsis.
The story, set in 1889, mainly consists of

of the Engineer's Thumb") by Adrian Doyle solely
- "The Adventure of the Foulkes Rath" (from: "The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez")
- "The Adventure of the Abbas Ruby" (from: "The Hound of the Baskervilles")
- "The Adventure of the Dark Angels" (from: "The Adventure of the Priory School")
- "The Adventure of the Two Women" (from: "The Hound of the Baskervilles")


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Represent the natural language
The Adventure of the Norwood Builder

The Adventure of the Norwood Builder
"The Adventure of the Norwood Builder", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the second tale from "The Return of Sherlock Holmes". The story was first published in "The Strand Magazine" in 1903 with original illustrations by Sidney Paget.
Plot.
Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson are visited by "the unhappy John Hector McFarlane", a young lawyer from Blackheath who has been accused of murdering one of his clients,


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Question: The Adventure of the Speckled Band

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The Adventure of the Speckled Band
"The Adventure of the Speckled Band" is one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It is the eighth of the twelve stories collected in "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes". It is one of four Sherlock Holmes stories that can be classified as a locked room mystery. The story was first published in "Strand Magazine" in February 1892, with illustrations by Sidney Paget. It was published under the different title "The Spotted Band" in

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playfulness is included in the show. For example, the episode based on "The Sign of the Four" is adapted into a musical play; each speckle on a snake that appears in "The Adventure of the Speckled Band" has the shape of crocus, the flower Holmes mentions in the original. Besides Holmes's violin is on the shelf for personal belongings near his bed. Some words and conversation in the series seem to reference the series, "Sherlock".
Cast.
Cast Main characters.
- Kōichi


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Question: The Dark Knight Returns

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The Dark Knight Returns
The Dark Knight Returns (alternatively titled Batman: The Dark Knight Returns) is a 1986 four-issue comic book miniseries starring Batman, written by Frank Miller, illustrated by Miller and Klaus Janson, and published by DC Comics. When the series was collected into a single volume later that year, the story title for the first issue was applied to the entire series. "The Dark Knight Returns" tells an alternative story of Bruce Wayne, who at 55 years old returns from retirement to fight

's "The Dark Knight Strikes Again" (also known as "DK2"). "DK2," the long-awaited follow-up to "The Dark Knight Returns," contrasts the traditional superhero-crimefighter character with the politicized characters that evolved during the 1990s; this was, perhaps, epitomized by "The Authority" and "Planetary," both written by British author Warren Ellis. In "DK2," Superman's nemesis Lex Luthor is the power behind the throne, controlling a tyrannical American government,


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Question: The Invisible Man

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The Invisible Man
The Invisible Man is a science fiction novel by H. G. Wells. Originally serialized in "Pearson's Weekly" in 1897, it was published as a novel the same year. The Invisible Man of the title is Griffin, a scientist who has devoted himself to research into optics and invents a way to change a body's refractive index to that of air so that it neither absorbs nor reflects light and thus becomes invisible. He successfully carries out this procedure on himself, but fails in his attempt to

(psychology, biology, anthropology, sociology, and even [...] linguistics) is continuing more strongly than ever."
History.
Poul Anderson, in "Ideas for SF Writers" (Sep 1998), described H. G. Wells as the model for soft science fiction: "He concentrated on the characters, their emotions and interactions" rather than any of the science or technology behind, for example, invisible men or time machines. Jeffrey Wallmann suggests that soft science fiction grew out of the gothic fiction of


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Question: The Sign of the Four

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The Sign of the Four
The Sign of the Four (1890), also called The Sign of Four, is the second novel featuring Sherlock Holmes written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Doyle wrote four novels and 56 short stories featuring the fictional detective.
Plot.
The story is set in 1888. "The Sign of the Four" has a complex plot involving service in India, the Indian Rebellion of 1857, a stolen treasure, and a secret pact among four convicts ("the Four" of the

beat four other characters in the voting; Beast Wars Megatron, Arcee, Rodimus, and Sky-Byte.
Bibliography.
- Macchio, Ralph, Bill Mantlo (w), Springer, Frank (p) and DeMulder, Kim (i). "The Transformers". The Transformers v1 #1 (Sep. 1984), Marvel Comics.
- Sarracini, Chris (w), Lee, Pat (p) and Armstrong, Rob, Erik Sander (i). "Prime Directive". The


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Question: The Tempest

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by Octave Mannoni, "The Tempest" was viewed more and more through the lens of postcolonial theory. This new way of looking at the text explored the effect of the coloniser (Prospero) on the colonised (Ariel and Caliban). Although Ariel is often overlooked in these debates in favour of the more intriguing Caliban, he is nonetheless an essential component of them. The French writer Aimé Césaire, in his play "Une Tempête" sets "The Tempest" in Haiti, portraying Ariel as a mulatto who, unlike

the Vane-Tempest-Stewarts, Earls Vane and Marquesses of Londonderry.
Tempest baronets of Tong, Yorkshire.
Created 25 May 1664 in the Baronetcy of England for John Tempest.
- Sir John Tempest, 1st Baronet (1645–23 Jun 1693)
- Sir George Tempest, 2nd Baronet (22 May 1672–11 Oct 1745)
- Sir Henry Tempest, 3rd Baronet (1 Sep 1696–9 Nov 1753)
- Sir Henry Tempest, 4th Baronet (13 Jan 1753–29 Jan 1819) Baronetcy extinct on his death.


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Question: Through the Looking-Glass

, including logic (running helps you remain stationary, walking away from something brings you towards it, chessmen are alive, nursery rhyme characters exist, etc) "Through the Looking-Glass" includes such verses as "Jabberwocky" and "The Walrus and the Carpenter", and the episode involving Tweedledum and Tweedledee. The mirror which inspired Carroll remains displayed in Charlton Kings.
Plot summary.
Chapter One – Looking-Glass House: Alice is playing with a white kitten (whom she calls "Snowdrop")

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1953) 19#2 pp. 180–192 in JSTOR
- Cotterill, R. S. "The Louisville and Nashville Railroad 1861-1865," "American Historical Review" (1924) 29#4 pp. 700–715 in JSTOR
- Currie, David P. "Through the Looking-Glass: The Confederate Constitution in Congress, 1861-1865" "Virginia Law Review", Vol. 90, No. 5 (Sep., 2004)
- Diamond, William. "Imports of the Confederate Government from Europe and Mexico."


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Question: Watchmen

the Vietnam War and the presidency of Richard Nixon. In keeping with the realism of the series, although the costumed crimefighters of "Watchmen" are commonly called "superheroes", only one, named Doctor Manhattan, possesses any superhuman abilities. The war in Vietnam ends with an American victory in 1971 and Nixon is still president as of October 1985 upon the Watergate scandal not coming to pass. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan occurs approximately six years later than in real life.
When the story begins, the existence of Doctor

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Watchmen
Watchmen is an American superhero comic book maxiseries by the British creative team of writer Alan Moore, artist Dave Gibbons and colorist John Higgins. It was published by DC Comics in 1986 and 1987, and collected in a single volume edition in 1987. "Watchmen" originated from a story proposal Moore submitted to DC featuring superhero characters that the company had acquired from Charlton Comics. As Moore's proposed story would have left many of the characters unusable for future stories, managing editor Dick Giordano convinced Moore to create original characters


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Question: Wuthering Heights

and recuperation, rents Thrushcross Grange in Yorkshire. He visits his landlord, Heathcliff, who lives in a remote moorland farmhouse, Wuthering Heights. There Lockwood finds an odd assemblage: Heathcliff, who seems to be a gentleman, but whose manners are uncouth; the reserved mistress of the house, who is in her mid-teens; and a young man, who seems to be a member of the family, yet dresses and speaks as if he is a servant.
Snowed in, Lockwood is grudgingly allowed to stay

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Wuthering Heights (1939 film)
Wuthering Heights is a 1939 American romantic period drama film directed by William Wyler and produced by Samuel Goldwyn. It is based on the novel, "Wuthering Heights", by Emily Brontë. The film depicts only sixteen of the novel's thirty-four chapters, eliminating the second generation of characters. The novel was adapted for the screen by Charles MacArthur, Ben Hecht, and John Huston. The film won the 1939 New York Film Critics Award for Best Film. It earned nominations for


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gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 17 at region 2 band 1, from base pair 41,196,312 to base pair 41,277,500 (Build GRCh37/hg19) (map). "BRCA1" orthologs have been identified in most vertebrates for which complete genome data are available.
Protein structure.
The BRCA1 protein contains the following domains:
- Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger)
- BRCA1 C Terminus (BRCT) domain
This protein also contains nuclear localization signals and nuclear export signal

meiotic cells in which synapsis is defective. One such surveillance mechanism is meiotic silencing that involves the transcriptional silencing of genes on asynapsed chromosomes. Any chromosome region, either in males or females, that is asynapsed is subject to meiotic silencing. ATR, BRCA1 and gammaH2AX localize to unsynapsed chromosomes at the pachytene stage of meiosis in human oocytes and this may lead to chromosome silencing. The DNA damage response protein TOPBP1 has also been identified as a crucial factor in meiotic sex chromosome silencing. DNA double-strand breaks appear to be initiation


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Question: Black Madonna of Częstochowa

Black Madonna of Częstochowa
The Black Madonna of Częstochowa ( or , ), also known as Our Lady of Częstochowa, is a revered icon of the Virgin Mary housed at the Jasna Góra Monastery in Częstochowa, Poland. Several Pontiffs have recognised the venerated icon, beginning with Pope Clement XI who issued a Canonical Coronation to the image on 8 September 1717 via the Vatican Chapter.
The icon.
The four-foot-high painting displays a traditional composition well known in the icons of Eastern Christians. The Virgin Mary

of Czestochowa
- In the United States, the National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa, in Doylestown, Pennsylvania houses a reproduction of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa. a second shrine to Our Lady of Częstochowa is located near Eureka, Missouri.
- In Israel there are two reproductions of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa: One in St. Peter's Church in Tel Aviv, and another in the Abbey of the Dormition in Jerusalem.
- Głogówek: Our Lady of Loretto
List of Black Madonnas Europe Portugal.
- Nazaré


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Question: Lindisfarne Gospels

Lindisfarne Gospels
The Lindisfarne Gospels (London, British Library Cotton MS Nero D.IV) is an illuminated manuscript gospel book probably produced around the years 715-720 in the monastery at Lindisfarne, off the coast of Northumberland, which is now in the British Library in London. The manuscript is one of the finest works in the unique style of Hiberno-Saxon or Insular art, combining Mediterranean, Anglo-Saxon and Celtic elements.
The Lindisfarne Gospels are presumed to be the work of a monk named Eadfrith, who became

Echternach Gospels
The Echternach Gospels (Paris, Bib. N., MS. lat. 9389) were produced, presumably, at Lindisfarne Abbey in Northumbria around the year 690. This location was very significant for the production of Insular manuscripts, such as the Durham Gospels (ms. A.II.17) and the Lindisfarne Gospels (ms. Cotton Nero D. IV). The scribe of the Durham Gospels is believed to have created the Echternach Gospels as well. The Echternach Gospels are now in the collection of France’s Bibliothèque Nationale in


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Question: The Grand Canal in Venice from Palazzo Flangini to Campo San Marcuola

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The Grand Canal in Venice from Palazzo Flangini to Campo San Marcuola
The Grand Canal in Venice from Palazzo Flangini to Campo San Marcuola is a painting by Canaletto in the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, California. Painted around 1738, it may have been commissioned by the English merchant and art collector Joseph Smith (1682–1770).
Description.
The composition depicts the upper reaches of the Grand Canal near the entrance to the Cannaregio Canal. It is a typical example of the "vedute" paintings popular with Grand

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Palazzo Flangini, Venice
The Palazzo Flangini is a Baroque style palace on the Grand Canal, located adjacent to Campo San Geremia in the sestiere of Cannaregio in Venice, Italy.
History.
The palace was constructed in the late 17th century to a design attributed to the architect Giuseppe Sardi. Others have incorrectly attributed the design to his mentor Baldassare Longhena. The palace was built by the Flangini family, a Greek Cypriot family in Venice. One of their members, Thomas Flanginis, in 1626 was the patron for the


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Question: The Oxbow

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, the painting was acquired from his estate by Margaret Olivia Slocum Sage, wife of Russell Sage. Olivia Sage was a known philanthropist, and her transfer of "The Oxbow" to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1908 would seem rather natural. However, she may have been inspired by a similar gesture in 1904 by Samuel P. Avery, Jr., who donated "The Titan's Goblet", another of Cole's well-known paintings, to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Furthermore, Olivia Sage's attorney, Robert

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May Come". Dozens of paintings Hannock began in 1996 were the foundation for the film's "Painted World" scenes.
In 2000, an exhibition of paintings inspired by views of the Oxbow in the Connecticut River, subject of Thomas Cole's "The Oxbow" (1836), included Hannock's "The Oxbow: After Church, After Cole, Flooded, (Flooded River for the Matriarchs, E. & A. Mongan), Green Light" (2000) It is held in the permanent collection of the Metropolitan


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Question: The Storm on the Sea of Galilee

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The Storm on the Sea of Galilee
The Storm on the Sea of Galilee is a 1633 painting by the Dutch Golden Age painter Rembrandt van Rijn. It was previously in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston, but was stolen in 1990 and remains missing. The painting depicts the miracle of Jesus calming the storm on the Sea of Galilee, specifically as it is described in the fourth chapter of the Gospel of Mark. It is Rembrandt's only seascape.
Theft.
On the morning of March 18, 1990

collection. Since the collection and its layout are permanent, empty frames remain hanging both in homage to the missing works and as placeholders for their potential return. Experts are puzzled by the choice of paintings that were stolen, especially since more valuable artwork was left untouched. Among the stolen works was "The Concert", one of only 34 known works by Vermeer and thought to be the most valuable unrecovered painting, valued at over $200 million. Also missing is "The Storm on the Sea of Galilee", Rembrandt


Question:
represent the term to find more information about it from wikipedia (~1 paragraph)
The provided query could be '['Represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its Wikipedia page', 'Louis Philippe I']' and the positive '['Represent this paragraph to retrieve the one term that is most relevant to it', 'Louis Philippe I\nLouis Philippe I (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848. His father Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans had taken the name "Philippe Égalité" because he initially supported the French Revolution. However, following the deposition and execution of his cousin King Louis XVI, Louis Philippe fled the country. His father denounced his actions and voted for his death, but was imprisoned and executed that same year. Louis Philippe spent the next 21 years in exile']' and the negative '['Represent the text to find the scientific term it describes', 'Sep 1839 Joseph Louis Michel Brue (b. 1782 - d. 18..)\n- 1 Oct 1831 - 16 Apr 1832 François Julien Guy Paris\n- 7 Oct 1835 - 14 Jun 1836 François Julien Guy Paris, interim\n- 10 Sep 1839 - 1 Jul 1842 Louis Alexandre Mamyneau b. 1779 - d. 18..)\nCommandants\n- 1 Jul 1842 - 14 Jul 1842 Hubert Eléonore Napoléon Philibert (b. 1807 - d. 1872)\n- Philippe Alfred Guichon de Grandpont (interim)\n- 14 Jul 1842 - 3']'

Question: Academy Award for Best Actress

Academy Award for Best Actress
The Academy Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry. The award was traditionally presented by the previous year's Best Actor winner.
The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with Janet Gaynor receiving the award for her roles in "7th Heaven", "Street Angel", and

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Other film directors with whom she has collaborated include Agnieszka Holland, Jacek Borcuch, Mirosław Borek, and Marcin Wrona.
In 2013, Kulig received the Polish Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress conferred by the Polish Film Academy for her role in Małgorzata Szumowska's film "Elles". In 2018, she received the Best Actress Award at the 31st European Film Awards for her role in Paweł Pawlikowski's historical period drama film "Cold War". The role also earned her the Polish Academy Award for Best Actress. She will


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Question: Academy Award for Best Picture

Academy Award for Best Picture
The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards ("Oscars") presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to the producers of the film and is the only category in which every member of the Academy is eligible to submit a nomination and vote on the final ballot. Best Picture is the final award of the night and is considered the most prestigious honor of the ceremony.
The

Special Achievement Academy Award
The Special Achievement Award is an Academy Award given for an achievement that makes an exceptional contribution to the motion picture for which it was created, but for which there is no annual award category. The award may only be conferred for achievements in productions that also qualify as an eligible release for distinguished achievements and meet the Academy's eligibility year and deadlines requirements.
Recipients.
This table displays the individuals who received the Special Achievement Oscar for their contributions to film. The category was inaugurated in 1972


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Question: Fields Medal

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Fields Medal
The Fields Medal is a prize awarded to two, three, or four mathematicians under 40 years of age at the International Congress of the International Mathematical Union (IMU), a meeting that takes place every four years.
The Fields Medal is regarded as one of the highest honors a mathematician can receive, and has been described as the mathematician's Nobel Prize , although there are several key differences, including frequency of award, number of awards, and age limits. According to the annual Academic Excellence Survey

Drucker Medal
The Daniel C. Drucker medal was instituted in 1997 by the Applied Mechanics Division of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The Drucker Medal is conferred in recognition of distinguished contributions to the fields of applied mechanics and mechanical engineering.
The award is given in honor of Daniel C. Drucker, who was internationally known for contributions to the theory of plasticity and its application to analysis and design in metal structures.
The recipient is given a medal and an honorarium.
Nomination procedure.
The Drucker Medal Committee consists


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Question: Gandhi Peace Award

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For instance, <<['represent the text to find the scientific term it describes', 'Don\'t Crush That Dwarf, Hand Me the Pliers\nDon\'t Crush That Dwarf, Hand Me the Pliers is the Firesign Theatre\'s third comedy recording for Columbia Records, released in July 1970. In 1983, "The New Rolling Stone Record Guide" called it "the greatest comedy album ever made".\nTrack listing.\nTrack listing Side one.\n1. "This Side" – 22:16\nTrack listing Side two.\n1. "The Other Side" – 24:12\nDetailed track information and commentary.']>>  to <<['Represent this input to retrieve the first passage from its Wikipedia page', "Don't Crush That Dwarf, Hand Me the Pliers"]>>

Gandhi Peace Award
The Gandhi Peace Award is an award and cash prize presented annually since 1960 by Promoting Enduring Peace to individuals for "contributions made in the promotion of international peace and good will." It is named in honor of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi but has no personal connection to Mohandas Gandhi or any member of his family.
Recent Award winners include Rabbis Arik Ascherman and Ehud Bandel of Rabbis for Human Rights (2011), Amy Goodman of Democracy Now! (2012), Bill McKibben of 350.org (2013)

Mumbai Academy of the Moving Image, Significant Contribution to Indian Cinema.
- 2002: Martin Luther King Professorship award by the University of Michigan conferred on her in recognition of her contribution to arts, culture and society.
- 2003: She was conferred with an Honorary Doctorate by the Jadavpur University in West Bengal in 2003.
- 2006: Gandhi International Peace Award, awarded by Gandhi Foundation, London.
- 2007: She was conferred with an Honorary Doctorate in Art by Chancellor of the University Brandan Foster by


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Question: National Medal of Science

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National Medal of Science
The National Medal of Science is an honor bestowed by the President of the United States to individuals in science and engineering who have made important contributions to the advancement of knowledge in the fields of behavioral and social sciences, biology, chemistry, engineering, mathematics and physics. The twelve member presidential Committee on the National Medal of Science is responsible for selecting award recipients and is administered by the National Science Foundation (NSF).
History.
The National Medal of Science was established on August 25,

honors include the 2006 Acta Materialia Gold Medal; the 2007 European Materials Medal, the highest honor conferred by the Federation of European Materials Societies comprising 27 countries; the 2008 Eringen Medal of the Society of Engineering Science; the 2011 General President's Gold Medal from the Indian National Science Congress; the 2012 R.F. Mehl Award from The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society; the 2011 Nadai Medal from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME); and the 2011 National Materials Advancement Award from the Federation of Materials Societies. He also


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Question: .50 BMG

.
During World War II the .50 BMG was primarily used in the M2 Browning machine gun, in both its "light barrel" aircraft mount version and the "heavy barrel" (HB) version on ground vehicles, for anti-aircraft purposes. An upgraded variant of the M2 Browning HB machine gun used during World War II is still in use today. Since the mid-1950s, some armored personnel carriers and utility vehicles have been made to withstand 12.7 mm machine gun fire, restricting the destructive capability of the M2

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and Boccherini Quintets" - Tokyo String Quartet (Feb.1990) [BMG]BVCC-59, 60421-2-RC, [SONY]BVCC-35135
50. "Mozart Opera Arias / Kazuhito & Naoko Yamashita Guitar Duo" (Aug.1991) [CROWN]CRCC-10, CRCC-8008
51. "J.S.Bach : Lute Suites and Flute Partita" (Sep.1991) [CROWN]CRCC-12,CRCC-8005
52. "J. Galway, K. Yamashita, J. Swensen play Giuliani" (1988–89)[BMG]BVCC-115 [SONY]BVCC-35136
53-54. [2CDs] "C-Tedesco: Platero y Yo - Teresa J.Berganza" (Oct.1993


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Question: Israel Putnam

Israel Putnam
Israel Putnam (January 7, 1718 – May 29, 1790) was an American army general officer, popularly known as Old Put, who fought with distinction at the Battle of Bunker Hill (1775) during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). His courage and fighting spirit became known far beyond Connecticut's borders through the circulation of folk legends in the American colonies and states celebrating his exploits.
He had previously served notably as an officer with Rogers' Rangers during the French and Indian War, when

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the painting is Warren's body, dressed in white, and John Small, a British major, dressed in a scarlet uniform (holding a sword in his left hand). Small, who had served with colonial general Israel Putnam during the French and Indian War, is shown preventing a fellow British soldier from bayoneting Warren. Trumbull wanted to express the poignancy in the conflict of men who had earlier served together.
On the far right of the painting is a colonial officer, Thomas Grosvenor, with a black man holding