### Godot version

4.0rc1 gl_compatibility only.

### System information

Windows 10, Nvidia 527.56 RTX3090, gl_compatibility
OpenGL API 3.3.0 NVIDIA 527.56 - Compatibility

### Issue description

Assigning a `CanvasItemMatrial` with `blend_mode = BLEND_MODE_SUB` in opengl causes the entire editor to turn black and break, even if later unassigned.

In case it matters, I'm using Single Window Mode in the editor.

### Steps to reproduce

1. Open the attached Project. Make sure it is using **Compatibility** on the top right.
2. On the root "Level" node, click the `Use Standard` checkbox which runs the tool script (it actually sets a CanvasItemMaterial, not standard. the checkbox was badly named). The editor turns black.
3. Without moving the mouse, click again to toggle this material off and return to a ShaderMaterial. The editor is still black / broken.
4. Press Ctrl-S to save the scene so you aren't bombarded with an invisible save dialog.
5. Close the editor.

If you edit the script and try other blend_mode values, this issue does not happen.

### Minimal reproduction project

[black_screen_test.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10689627/black_screen_test.zip)

ci->canvas_group_owner = nullptr; 
		}
		if (!backbuffer_cleared && canvas_group_owner == nullptr && ci->canvas_group != nullptr && !backbuffer_copy) {
			texture_storage->render_target_clear_back_buffer(p_to_render_target, Rect2i(), Color(0, 0, 0, 0));
			backbuffer_cleared = true;
		}
		if (ci == canvas_group_owner) {
			if (update_skeletons) {
				mesh_storage->update_mesh_instances();
				update_skeletons = false;
			}
			_render_items(p_to_render_target, item_count, canvas_transform_inverse, p_light_list, r_sdf_used, true);
			item_count = 0;
			if (ci->canvas_group->blur_mipmaps) {
				texture_storage->render_target_gen_back_buffer_mipmaps(p_to_render_target, ci->global_rect_cache);
			}
			canvas_group_owner = nullptr;
			
			backbuffer_cleared = false;
		}
		if (backbuffer_copy) {
			if (update_skeletons) {
				mesh_storage->update_mesh_instances();
				update_skeletons = false;
			}
			
			_render_items(p_to_render_target, item_count, canvas_transform_inverse, p_light_list, r_sdf_used);
			item_count = 0;
			texture_storage->render_target_copy_to_back_buffer(p_to_render_target, back_buffer_rect, backbuffer_gen_mipmaps);
			backbuffer_copy = false;