### Summary

The way in which we are using `retry_with_delays_and_condition` along with `generate_jittered_backoff` may prevent subsequent failures from retrying if the generator was consumed by previous calls to `_call_galaxy`.

It appears as though the `backoff_iterator` in this case is global for all calls, and not refreshed per call to `_call_galaxy`:

https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blob/c564c6e21e4538b475df2ae4b3f66b73decff160/lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py#L328-L332

Currently every call to `_call_galaxy` consumes at least 1 item in the `backoff_iterator`, even when a retry isn't attempted, so after 6 calls, no-retries would ever be performed.

This may require making `backoff_iterator` take a callable, or something that can regenerate the iterator, instead of acting as a global state iterator.

### Issue Type

Bug Report

### Component Name

lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py

### Ansible Version

```console
$ ansible --version
```


### Configuration

```console
# if using a version older than ansible-core 2.12 you should omit the '-t all'
$ ansible-config dump --only-changed -t all
```


### OS / Environment

N/A

### Steps to Reproduce

<!--- Paste example playbooks or commands between quotes below -->
```yaml (paste below)

```


### Expected Results

N/A

### Actual Results

```console
N/A
```


### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow the Ansible Code of Conduct
expected_hash=None,  
                    validate_certs=self._validate_certs,
                    timeout=self.timeout
                )
            except Exception as err:
                raise AnsibleError(
                    'Failed to download collection tar '
                    "from '{coll_src!s}': {download_err!s}".
                    format(
                        coll_src=to_native(collection.src),
                        download_err=to_native(err),
                    ),
                ) from err
        elif collection.is_scm:
            b_artifact_path = _extract_collection_from_git(
                collection.src,
                collection.ver,
                self._b_working_directory,
            )
        elif collection.is_file or collection.is_dir or collection.is_subdirs:
            b_artifact_path = to_bytes(collection.src)
        else:
            
            raise RuntimeError(
                'The artifact is of an unexpected type {art_type!s}'.
                format(art_type=collection.type)
            )
        self._artifact_cache[collection.src] = b_artifact_path
        return b_artifact_path
    def _get_direct_collection_namespace(self, collection):