### Summary

The way in which we are using `retry_with_delays_and_condition` along with `generate_jittered_backoff` may prevent subsequent failures from retrying if the generator was consumed by previous calls to `_call_galaxy`.

It appears as though the `backoff_iterator` in this case is global for all calls, and not refreshed per call to `_call_galaxy`:

https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blob/c564c6e21e4538b475df2ae4b3f66b73decff160/lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py#L328-L332

Currently every call to `_call_galaxy` consumes at least 1 item in the `backoff_iterator`, even when a retry isn't attempted, so after 6 calls, no-retries would ever be performed.

This may require making `backoff_iterator` take a callable, or something that can regenerate the iterator, instead of acting as a global state iterator.

### Issue Type

Bug Report

### Component Name

lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py

### Ansible Version

```console
$ ansible --version
```


### Configuration

```console
# if using a version older than ansible-core 2.12 you should omit the '-t all'
$ ansible-config dump --only-changed -t all
```


### OS / Environment

N/A

### Steps to Reproduce

<!--- Paste example playbooks or commands between quotes below -->
```yaml (paste below)

```


### Expected Results

N/A

### Actual Results

```console
N/A
```


### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow the Ansible Code of Conduct
from ansible.template import Templar
from ansible.utils.collection_loader import AnsibleCollectionConfig
from ansible.utils.display import Display
from ansible.utils.plugin_docs import get_versioned_doclink
display = Display()
urlparse = six.moves.urllib.parse.urlparse
SERVER_DEF = [
    ('url', True, 'str'),
    ('username', False, 'str'),
    ('password', False, 'str'),
    ('token', False, 'str'),
    ('auth_url', False, 'str'),
    ('v3', False, 'bool'),
    ('validate_certs', False, 'bool'),
    ('client_id', False, 'str'),
    ('timeout', False, 'int'),
]
SERVER_ADDITIONAL = {
    'v3': {'default': 'False'},
    'validate_certs': {'cli': [{'name': 'validate_certs'}]},
    'timeout': {'default': '60', 'cli': [{'name': 'timeout'}]},
    'token': {'default': None},
}
def with_collection_artifacts_manager(wrapped_method):
    """Inject an artifacts manager if not passed explicitly.
    This decorator constructs a ConcreteArtifactsManager and maintains
    the related temporary directory auto-cleanup around the target
    method invocation.
    """
    def method_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):