### Summary

As of now, we only retry galaxy API requests when they result in error codes defined within `RETRY_HTTP_ERROR_CODES`.

Some times there are also transient timeout errors, that are not represented by these status codes, and instead raise a `TimeoutError`.

Evaluate extending the function used by `should_retry_error`, to also retry on `TimeoutError`.

### Issue Type

Bug Report

### Component Name

lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py

### Ansible Version

```console
$ ansible --version
```


### Configuration

```console
# if using a version older than ansible-core 2.12 you should omit the '-t all'
$ ansible-config dump --only-changed -t all
```


### OS / Environment

N/A

### Steps to Reproduce

<!--- Paste example playbooks or commands between quotes below -->
```yaml (paste below)

```


### Expected Results

N/A

### Actual Results

```console
N/A
```


### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow the Ansible Code of Conduct
name, version, git_url, fragment = parse_scm(repo_url, coll_ver)
    b_checkout_path = mkdtemp(
        dir=b_path,
        prefix=to_bytes(name, errors='surrogate_or_strict'),
    )  
    try:
        git_executable = get_bin_path('git')
    except ValueError as err:
        raise AnsibleError(
            "Could not find git executable to extract the collection from the Git repository `{repo_url!s}`.".
            format(repo_url=to_native(git_url))
        ) from err