### Godot version

4.0 Beta 11 to 13

### System information

Windows 10

### Issue description

When trying to upgrade from Beta 10 one of my projects would immediately crash when opening the editor, with no error in the console which also crashed. I managed to isolate it to this enum:

```
enum { # Directions, clockwise, powers of 100, each direction gets 2 digits, allowing 100 terrains
	CENTER = 01,
	NORTH = 0100, # -Z
	NORTH_EAST = 010000,
	EAST = 01000000, # +X
	SOUTH_EAST = 0100000000,
	SOUTH = 010000000000, # +Z
	SOUTH_WEST = 01000000000000,
	WEST = 0100000000000000, # -X
	NORTH_WEST = 010000000000000000,
	ALL = 010101010101010101,
	ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,
}
```

With this last line causing the crash:
`ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,`

This worked in all the betas I've used up to and including Beta 10


### Steps to reproduce

Copy and paste that enum into a script, and save. Simply having a script with this enum will cause the editor to crash, the script doesn't need to be used anywhere.

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
[[fallthrough]];
		case GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::LOCAL_VARIABLE:
			p_identifier->set_datatype(p_identifier->variable_source->get_datatype());
			found_source = true;
			break;
		case GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::LOCAL_ITERATOR:
			p_identifier->set_datatype(p_identifier->bind_source->get_datatype());
			found_source = true;
			break;
		case GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::LOCAL_BIND: {
			GDScriptParser::DataType result = p_identifier->bind_source->get_datatype();
			result.is_constant = true;
			p_identifier->set_datatype(result);
			found_source = true;
		} break;
		case GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::UNDEFINED_SOURCE:
			break;
	}
	
	if (!found_source) {
		reduce_identifier_from_base(p_identifier);
		if (p_identifier->source != GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::UNDEFINED_SOURCE || p_identifier->get_datatype().is_set()) {
			
			found_source = true;
		}
	}
	if (found_source) {
		bool source_is_variable = p_identifier->source == GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::MEMBER_VARIABLE || p_identifier->source == GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::INHERITED_VARIABLE;
		bool source_is_signal = p_identifier->source == GDScriptParser::IdentifierNode::MEMBER_SIGNAL;
		if ((source_is_variable || source_is_signal) && parser->current_function && parser->current_function->is_static) {