### Godot version

4.0 Beta 11 to 13

### System information

Windows 10

### Issue description

When trying to upgrade from Beta 10 one of my projects would immediately crash when opening the editor, with no error in the console which also crashed. I managed to isolate it to this enum:

```
enum { # Directions, clockwise, powers of 100, each direction gets 2 digits, allowing 100 terrains
	CENTER = 01,
	NORTH = 0100, # -Z
	NORTH_EAST = 010000,
	EAST = 01000000, # +X
	SOUTH_EAST = 0100000000,
	SOUTH = 010000000000, # +Z
	SOUTH_WEST = 01000000000000,
	WEST = 0100000000000000, # -X
	NORTH_WEST = 010000000000000000,
	ALL = 010101010101010101,
	ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,
}
```

With this last line causing the crash:
`ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,`

This worked in all the betas I've used up to and including Beta 10


### Steps to reproduce

Copy and paste that enum into a script, and save. Simply having a script with this enum will cause the editor to crash, the script doesn't need to be used anywhere.

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
push_error(R"(Variant doesn't contain nested types.)", p_type->type_chain[1]);
			return bad_type;
		}
		result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
	} else if (first == SNAME("Object")) {
		
		result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::NATIVE;
		result.native_type = SNAME("Object");
	} else if (GDScriptParser::get_builtin_type(first) < Variant::VARIANT_MAX) {
		
		if (p_type->type_chain.size() > 1) {
			push_error(R"(Built-in types don't contain nested types.)", p_type->type_chain[1]);
			return bad_type;
		}
		result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN;
		result.builtin_type = GDScriptParser::get_builtin_type(first);
		if (result.builtin_type == Variant::ARRAY) {
			GDScriptParser::DataType container_type = type_from_metatype(resolve_datatype(p_type->container_type));
			if (container_type.kind != GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT) {
				result.set_container_element_type(container_type);
			}
		}
	} else if (class_exists(first)) {
		
		result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::NATIVE;
		result.native_type = first;
	} else if (ScriptServer::is_global_class(first)) {
		if (parser->script_path == ScriptServer::get_global_class_path(first)) {
			result = parser->head->get_datatype();
		} else {