<!-- If you need to report a security issue please visit https://github.com/apache/dubbo/security/policy -->

- [x] I have searched the [issues](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues) of this repository and believe that this is not a duplicate.

### Environment

* Dubbo version: 3.1.x
* Operating System version: mac os\Linux
* Java version: 1.8

### Steps to reproduce this issue

1. Server
```java
public interface DemoApi {

    String methodA();

    String testCallbackMethod(String name,  ApiCallback callback);
    
    interface ApiCallback {
        String callbackMethod();
    }
}

@DubboService(methods = @Method(name="testCallbackMethod", 
                arguments = {@Argument(index = 1, type = "DemoApi$ApiCallback", callback = true)}))
public class DemoProvider implements DemoApi {
   
    @Override
    public String methodA() {
        return "ok";
    }
  
  @Override
    public String testCallbackMethod(String name, ApiCallback callback) {
        String s = callback.callbackMethod();
        return "ok";
    }
}
```

2. Consumer
```java
@RestController
public class TestController{

    @DubboReference
    DemoApi demo;

    private DemoApi.ApiCallback callback = new DemoApi.ApiCallback() {
        @Override
        public String callbackMethod() {
            //rpc context has been lost
            System.out.println("callback:" + RpcContext.getContext().getAttachment("test"));
            //This is just a simple simulation problem, in fact, it may call other services
            return demo.methodA();
        }
    };

    @GetMapping("/testDubboCallback")
    public ResponseEntity<String> testDubboCallback() {
        RpcContext.getContext().setAttachment("test", "abc");
        return ResponseEntity.ok(demo.testCallbackMethod("param" ,callback));
    }

}
```

Pls. provide [GitHub address] to reproduce this issue.

### Expected Behavior

<!-- What do you expect from the above steps？-->
RpcContext passed normally， sky tracking is normal.

### Actual Behavior

<!-- What actually happens? -->
rpc context loss, the tracking has been broken.

If there is an exception, please attach the exception trace:

```
Just put your stack trace here!
```

*/
    String RELEASE_KEY = "release";
    String PROTOBUF_MESSAGE_CLASS_NAME = "com.google.protobuf.Message";
    int MAX_PROXY_COUNT = 65535;
    String MONITOR_KEY = "monitor";
    String BACKGROUND_KEY = "background";
    String CLUSTER_KEY = "cluster";
    String USERNAME_KEY = "username";
    String PASSWORD_KEY = "password";
    String HOST_KEY = "host";
    String PORT_KEY = "port";
    String DUBBO_IP_TO_BIND = "DUBBO_IP_TO_BIND";
    /**
     * broadcast cluster.
     */
    String BROADCAST_CLUSTER = "broadcast";
    /**
     * The property name for {@link NetworkInterface#getDisplayName() the name of network interface} that
     * the Dubbo application prefers
     *
     * @since 2.7.6
     */
    String DUBBO_PREFERRED_NETWORK_INTERFACE = "dubbo.network.interface.preferred";
    @Deprecated
    String SHUTDOWN_WAIT_SECONDS_KEY = "dubbo.service.shutdown.wait.seconds";
    String SHUTDOWN_WAIT_KEY = "dubbo.service.shutdown.wait";
    String DUBBO_PROTOCOL = "dubbo";
    String DUBBO_LABELS = "dubbo.labels";
    String DUBBO_ENV_KEYS = "dubbo.env.keys";
    String CONFIG_CONFIGFILE_KEY = "config-file";