### Godot version

v4.0.beta.custom_build [291add339]

### System information

Windows 10, Forward+, NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti (31.0.15.1694)

### Issue description

I was testing if #69669 was solved by #70418, which it seemed to be. However, I got a wall of errors at the same time.

In the minimal reproduction project below in this Issue, I get errors when instantiating many of the same `GPUParticle2D` scene. In my earlier Godot 4 build (v4.0.beta.custom_build [2a04b18d3]) I did not get any errors (but got the occasional artifact as was my original issue in #69669).

I suspect the PR #70418 solved the artifact, but possibly introduced new bugs. However, I have not specifically built Godot with, and without the PR in question.

I believe this is the start and end of the errors - after which they repeat.
![wall_of_errors](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10490534/209046500-9813150c-d6e4-4a11-8e62-79d370d07009.png)

### Steps to reproduce

- Create a GPUParticle2D scene
- Instantiate the scene several times
- Observe the debugger get flooded with errors

### Minimal reproduction project

This project only instantiates default GPUParticle2D scenes with a default particle material.
[GPU_Particle_Creation_Bug.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10283416/GPU_Particle_Creation_Bug.zip)

thread_draw_lists.resize(WorkerThreadPool::get_singleton()->get_thread_count());
				RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_begin_split(framebuffer, thread_draw_lists.size(), thread_draw_lists.ptr(), can_continue_color ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, can_continue_depth ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ);
				WorkerThreadPool::GroupID group_task = WorkerThreadPool::get_singleton()->add_template_group_task(this, &RenderForwardMobile::_render_list_thread_function, &render_list_params, thread_draw_lists.size(), -1, true, SNAME("ForwardMobileRenderSubpass"));
				WorkerThreadPool::get_singleton()->wait_for_group_task_completion(group_task);
				RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_end(RD::BARRIER_MASK_ALL_BARRIERS);
			} else {
				
				RD::DrawListID draw_list = RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_begin(framebuffer, can_continue_color ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, can_continue_depth ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ);
				_render_list(draw_list, fb_format, &render_list_params, 0, render_list_params.element_count);
				RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_end(RD::BARRIER_MASK_ALL_BARRIERS);
			}
			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label(); 
		}
	}
	if (rb_data.is_valid() && !using_subpass_post_process) {
		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Post process pass");
		
		RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Tonemap");
		_render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(p_render_data);
		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label(); 
	}
	if (rb_data.is_valid()) {
		_disable_clear_request(p_render_data);
	}
	if (rb.is_valid()) {
		_render_buffers_debug_draw(rb, p_render_data->shadow_atlas, p_render_data->occluder_debug_tex);
	}
}
void RenderForwardMobile::_render_shadow_pass(RID p_light, RID p_shadow_atlas, int p_pass, const PagedArray<RenderGeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const Plane &p_camera_plane, float p_lod_distance_multiplier, float p_screen_mesh_lod_threshold, bool p_open_pass, bool p_close_pass, bool p_clear_region, RenderingMethod::RenderInfo *p_render_info) {