### Godot version

v4.0.beta16.official [518b9e580]

### System information

Pop!_OS 22.04 (Ubuntu), Compatibility, HAWAII (, LLVM 14.0.0, DRM 2.50, 6.0.12-76060006-generic)

### Issue description

A 3D object with a material with `blend_mode` set to `subtract` and `transparency` set to `alpha` causes the entire editor to render completely black when the renderer is set to `compatibility`.

The editor remains completely black while the object with the material is selected. Selecting a different object fixes it, but moving the editor camera can sometimes cause the editor to return to black again.

- The `forward+` and `mobile` rendering modes work properly.
- The editor seems remains to remain fully functional apart from the rendering.
- This issue does not occur in the running game.
- I was also able to reproduce the error in 2D once, but when I tried it a second time it worked properly without the rendering error.

### Steps to reproduce

In the provided minimal project is a cube with a material added to its `material_override` property. Setting `blend_mode` to `alpha` in the material causes the entire editor to render black.

### Minimal reproduction project

[MinimalProject.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10552568/MinimalProject.zip)

GLES3::Config *config = GLES3::Config::get_singleton();
	CanvasLight *cl = canvas_light_owner.get_or_null(p_rid);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(!cl->shadow.enabled);
	_update_shadow_atlas();
	Vector2 light_dir = p_light_xform.columns[1].normalized();
	Vector2 center = p_clip_rect.get_center();
	float to_edge_distance = ABS(light_dir.dot(p_clip_rect.get_support(light_dir)) - light_dir.dot(center));
	Vector2 from_pos = center - light_dir * (to_edge_distance + p_cull_distance);
	float distance = to_edge_distance * 2.0 + p_cull_distance;
	float half_size = p_clip_rect.size.length() * 0.5; 
	cl->shadow.z_far = distance;
	cl->shadow.y_offset = float(p_shadow_index * 2 + 1) / float(data.max_lights_per_render * 2);
	Transform2D to_light_xform;
	to_light_xform[2] = from_pos;
	to_light_xform[1] = light_dir;
	to_light_xform[0] = -light_dir.orthogonal();
	to_light_xform.invert();
	glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, state.shadow_fb);
	glViewport(0, p_shadow_index * 2, state.shadow_texture_size, 2);
	glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);