<!-- If you need to report a security issue please visit https://github.com/apache/dubbo/security/policy -->

- [x] I have searched the [issues](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues) of this repository and believe that this is not a duplicate.

### Environment

* Dubbo version: 3.1.x
* Operating System version: mac os\Linux
* Java version: 1.8

### Steps to reproduce this issue

1. Server
```java
public interface DemoApi {

    String methodA();

    String testCallbackMethod(String name,  ApiCallback callback);
    
    interface ApiCallback {
        String callbackMethod();
    }
}

@DubboService(methods = @Method(name="testCallbackMethod", 
                arguments = {@Argument(index = 1, type = "DemoApi$ApiCallback", callback = true)}))
public class DemoProvider implements DemoApi {
   
    @Override
    public String methodA() {
        return "ok";
    }
  
  @Override
    public String testCallbackMethod(String name, ApiCallback callback) {
        String s = callback.callbackMethod();
        return "ok";
    }
}
```

2. Consumer
```java
@RestController
public class TestController{

    @DubboReference
    DemoApi demo;

    private DemoApi.ApiCallback callback = new DemoApi.ApiCallback() {
        @Override
        public String callbackMethod() {
            //rpc context has been lost
            System.out.println("callback:" + RpcContext.getContext().getAttachment("test"));
            //This is just a simple simulation problem, in fact, it may call other services
            return demo.methodA();
        }
    };

    @GetMapping("/testDubboCallback")
    public ResponseEntity<String> testDubboCallback() {
        RpcContext.getContext().setAttachment("test", "abc");
        return ResponseEntity.ok(demo.testCallbackMethod("param" ,callback));
    }

}
```

Pls. provide [GitHub address] to reproduce this issue.

### Expected Behavior

<!-- What do you expect from the above steps？-->
RpcContext passed normally， sky tracking is normal.

### Actual Behavior

<!-- What actually happens? -->
rpc context loss, the tracking has been broken.

If there is an exception, please attach the exception trace:

```
Just put your stack trace here!
```

String INJVM_COPY_UTIL_KEY = "injvm-copy-util";
    String INJVM_IGNORE_SAME_MODULE_KEY = "injvm.ignore.same-module";
    String SET_FUTURE_IN_SYNC_MODE = "future.sync.set";
    String CLEAR_FUTURE_AFTER_GET = "future.clear.once";
    String NATIVE_STUB = "nativestub";
    String METADATA = "metadata";
    String IGNORE_LISTEN_SHUTDOWN_HOOK = "dubbo.shutdownHook.listenIgnore";
    String OPTIMIZER_KEY = "optimizer";
    String PREFER_JSON_FRAMEWORK_NAME = "dubbo.json-framework.prefer";
    /**
     * @since 3.1.0
     */
    String MESH_ENABLE = "mesh-enable";
    /**
     * @since 3.1.0
     */
    Integer DEFAULT_MESH_PORT = 80;
    /**
     * @since 3.1.0
     */
    String SVC = ".svc.";
    /**
     * Domain name suffix used inside k8s.
     *
     * @since 3.1.0
     */
    String DEFAULT_CLUSTER_DOMAIN = "cluster.local";
    /**
     * @since 3.1.0
     */