### Godot version

4.0 Beta 11 to 13

### System information

Windows 10

### Issue description

When trying to upgrade from Beta 10 one of my projects would immediately crash when opening the editor, with no error in the console which also crashed. I managed to isolate it to this enum:

```
enum { # Directions, clockwise, powers of 100, each direction gets 2 digits, allowing 100 terrains
	CENTER = 01,
	NORTH = 0100, # -Z
	NORTH_EAST = 010000,
	EAST = 01000000, # +X
	SOUTH_EAST = 0100000000,
	SOUTH = 010000000000, # +Z
	SOUTH_WEST = 01000000000000,
	WEST = 0100000000000000, # -X
	NORTH_WEST = 010000000000000000,
	ALL = 010101010101010101,
	ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,
}
```

With this last line causing the crash:
`ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,`

This worked in all the betas I've used up to and including Beta 10


### Steps to reproduce

Copy and paste that enum into a script, and save. Simply having a script with this enum will cause the editor to crash, the script doesn't need to be used anywhere.

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
if (p_assignable->infer_datatype || is_constant) {
				type.type_source = GDScriptParser::DataType::ANNOTATED_INFERRED;
			} else {
				type.type_source = GDScriptParser::DataType::INFERRED;
			}
		} else if (!specified_type.is_variant()) {
			if (initializer_type.is_variant() || !initializer_type.is_hard_type()) {
				mark_node_unsafe(p_assignable->initializer);
				p_assignable->use_conversion_assign = true;
				if (!initializer_type.is_variant() && !is_type_compatible(specified_type, initializer_type, true, p_assignable->initializer)) {
					downgrade_node_type_source(p_assignable->initializer);
				}
			} else if (!is_type_compatible(specified_type, initializer_type, true, p_assignable->initializer)) {
				if (!is_constant && is_type_compatible(initializer_type, specified_type, true, p_assignable->initializer)) {
					mark_node_unsafe(p_assignable->initializer);
					p_assignable->use_conversion_assign = true;
				} else {
					push_error(vformat(R"(Cannot assign a value of type %s to %s "%s" with specified type %s.)", initializer_type.to_string(), p_kind, p_assignable->identifier->name, specified_type.to_string()), p_assignable->initializer);
				}
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
			} else if (specified_type.builtin_type == Variant::INT && initializer_type.builtin_type == Variant::FLOAT) {
				parser->push_warning(p_assignable->initializer, GDScriptWarning::NARROWING_CONVERSION);
#endif
			}
		}
	}
	type.is_constant = is_constant;
	p_assignable->set_datatype(type);
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::resolve_variable(GDScriptParser::VariableNode *p_variable, bool p_is_local) {