### Godot version

v4.0.beta16.official [518b9e580]

### System information

Pop!_OS 22.04 (Ubuntu), Compatibility, HAWAII (, LLVM 14.0.0, DRM 2.50, 6.0.12-76060006-generic)

### Issue description

A 3D object with a material with `blend_mode` set to `subtract` and `transparency` set to `alpha` causes the entire editor to render completely black when the renderer is set to `compatibility`.

The editor remains completely black while the object with the material is selected. Selecting a different object fixes it, but moving the editor camera can sometimes cause the editor to return to black again.

- The `forward+` and `mobile` rendering modes work properly.
- The editor seems remains to remain fully functional apart from the rendering.
- This issue does not occur in the running game.
- I was also able to reproduce the error in 2D once, but when I tried it a second time it worked properly without the rendering error.

### Steps to reproduce

In the provided minimal project is a cube with a material added to its `material_override` property. Setting `blend_mode` to `alpha` in the material causes the entire editor to render black.

### Minimal reproduction project

[MinimalProject.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10552568/MinimalProject.zip)

state.instance_data_array[r_index].colors[j * 2 + 1] = (uint32_t(Math::make_half_float(col.a)) << 16) | Math::make_half_float(col.b);
					}
					_add_to_batch(r_index, r_batch_broken);
				}
			} break;
			case Item::Command::TYPE_MESH:
			case Item::Command::TYPE_MULTIMESH:
			case Item::Command::TYPE_PARTICLES: {
				
				_new_batch(r_batch_broken);
				Color modulate(1, 1, 1, 1);
				state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].shader_variant = CanvasShaderGLES3::MODE_ATTRIBUTES;
				if (c->type == Item::Command::TYPE_MESH) {
					const Item::CommandMesh *m = static_cast<const Item::CommandMesh *>(c);
					state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].tex = m->texture;
					_update_transform_2d_to_mat2x3(base_transform * draw_transform * m->transform, state.instance_data_array[r_index].world);
					modulate = m->modulate;
				} else if (c->type == Item::Command::TYPE_MULTIMESH) {
					const Item::CommandMultiMesh *mm = static_cast<const Item::CommandMultiMesh *>(c);
					state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].tex = mm->texture;
					state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].shader_variant = CanvasShaderGLES3::MODE_INSTANCED;
					if (GLES3::MeshStorage::get_singleton()->multimesh_uses_colors(mm->multimesh)) {
						state.instance_data_array[r_index].flags |= FLAGS_INSTANCING_HAS_COLORS;
					}
					if (GLES3::MeshStorage::get_singleton()->multimesh_uses_custom_data(mm->multimesh)) {
						state.instance_data_array[r_index].flags |= FLAGS_INSTANCING_HAS_CUSTOM_DATA;
					}
				} else if (c->type == Item::Command::TYPE_PARTICLES) {
					GLES3::ParticlesStorage *particles_storage = GLES3::ParticlesStorage::get_singleton();
					GLES3::TextureStorage *texture_storage = GLES3::TextureStorage::get_singleton();