### Godot version

v4.0.beta16.official [518b9e580]

### System information

Pop!_OS 22.04 (Ubuntu), Compatibility, HAWAII (, LLVM 14.0.0, DRM 2.50, 6.0.12-76060006-generic)

### Issue description

A 3D object with a material with `blend_mode` set to `subtract` and `transparency` set to `alpha` causes the entire editor to render completely black when the renderer is set to `compatibility`.

The editor remains completely black while the object with the material is selected. Selecting a different object fixes it, but moving the editor camera can sometimes cause the editor to return to black again.

- The `forward+` and `mobile` rendering modes work properly.
- The editor seems remains to remain fully functional apart from the rendering.
- This issue does not occur in the running game.
- I was also able to reproduce the error in 2D once, but when I tried it a second time it worked properly without the rendering error.

### Steps to reproduce

In the provided minimal project is a cube with a material added to its `material_override` property. Setting `blend_mode` to `alpha` in the material causes the entire editor to render black.

### Minimal reproduction project

[MinimalProject.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10552568/MinimalProject.zip)

state.instance_data_array[r_index].ninepatch_margins[3] = np->margin[SIDE_BOTTOM];
				_add_to_batch(r_index, r_batch_broken);
				
				state.instance_data_array[r_index].color_texture_pixel_size[0] = texpixel_size.x;
				state.instance_data_array[r_index].color_texture_pixel_size[1] = texpixel_size.y;
			} break;
			case Item::Command::TYPE_POLYGON: {
				const Item::CommandPolygon *polygon = static_cast<const Item::CommandPolygon *>(c);
				
				_new_batch(r_batch_broken);
				state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].tex = polygon->texture;
				state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].command_type = Item::Command::TYPE_POLYGON;
				state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].command = c;
				state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].shader_variant = CanvasShaderGLES3::MODE_ATTRIBUTES;
				_prepare_canvas_texture(polygon->texture, state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].filter, state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].repeat, r_index, texpixel_size);
				state.instance_data_array[r_index].modulation[0] = base_color.r;
				state.instance_data_array[r_index].modulation[1] = base_color.g;
				state.instance_data_array[r_index].modulation[2] = base_color.b;
				state.instance_data_array[r_index].modulation[3] = base_color.a;
				for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
					state.instance_data_array[r_index].src_rect[j] = 0;
					state.instance_data_array[r_index].dst_rect[j] = 0;
					state.instance_data_array[r_index].ninepatch_margins[j] = 0;
				}
				_add_to_batch(r_index, r_batch_broken);
			} break;
			case Item::Command::TYPE_PRIMITIVE: {
				const Item::CommandPrimitive *primitive = static_cast<const Item::CommandPrimitive *>(c);
				if (primitive->point_count != state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].primitive_points || state.canvas_instance_batches[state.current_batch_index].command_type != Item::Command::TYPE_PRIMITIVE) {
					_new_batch(r_batch_broken);