### Godot version

4.0 Beta 11 to 13

### System information

Windows 10

### Issue description

When trying to upgrade from Beta 10 one of my projects would immediately crash when opening the editor, with no error in the console which also crashed. I managed to isolate it to this enum:

```
enum { # Directions, clockwise, powers of 100, each direction gets 2 digits, allowing 100 terrains
	CENTER = 01,
	NORTH = 0100, # -Z
	NORTH_EAST = 010000,
	EAST = 01000000, # +X
	SOUTH_EAST = 0100000000,
	SOUTH = 010000000000, # +Z
	SOUTH_WEST = 01000000000000,
	WEST = 0100000000000000, # -X
	NORTH_WEST = 010000000000000000,
	ALL = 010101010101010101,
	ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,
}
```

With this last line causing the crash:
`ALL_CORNERS = NORTH_EAST + SOUTH_EAST + SOUTH_WEST + NORTH_WEST,`

This worked in all the betas I've used up to and including Beta 10


### Steps to reproduce

Copy and paste that enum into a script, and save. Simply having a script with this enum will cause the editor to crash, the script doesn't need to be used anywhere.

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
variable_type = return_type;
				variable_type.type_source = list_type.type_source;
			} else if (!list_type.is_hard_type()) {
				variable_type.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
			} else {
				push_error(vformat(R"(Unable to iterate on object of type "%s".)", list_type.to_string()), p_for->list);
			}
		} else if (list_type.builtin_type == Variant::ARRAY || list_type.builtin_type == Variant::DICTIONARY || !list_type.is_hard_type()) {
			variable_type.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
		} else {
			push_error(vformat(R"(Unable to iterate on value of type "%s".)", list_type.to_string()), p_for->list);
		}
	}
	if (p_for->variable) {
		p_for->variable->set_datatype(variable_type);
	}
	resolve_suite(p_for->loop);
	p_for->set_datatype(p_for->loop->get_datatype());
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	if (p_for->variable) {
		is_shadowing(p_for->variable, R"("for" iterator variable)");
	}
#endif
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::resolve_while(GDScriptParser::WhileNode *p_while) {
	resolve_node(p_while->condition, false);
	resolve_suite(p_while->loop);
	p_while->set_datatype(p_while->loop->get_datatype());
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::resolve_assert(GDScriptParser::AssertNode *p_assert) {