### Summary

The way in which we are using `retry_with_delays_and_condition` along with `generate_jittered_backoff` may prevent subsequent failures from retrying if the generator was consumed by previous calls to `_call_galaxy`.

It appears as though the `backoff_iterator` in this case is global for all calls, and not refreshed per call to `_call_galaxy`:

https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blob/c564c6e21e4538b475df2ae4b3f66b73decff160/lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py#L328-L332

Currently every call to `_call_galaxy` consumes at least 1 item in the `backoff_iterator`, even when a retry isn't attempted, so after 6 calls, no-retries would ever be performed.

This may require making `backoff_iterator` take a callable, or something that can regenerate the iterator, instead of acting as a global state iterator.

### Issue Type

Bug Report

### Component Name

lib/ansible/galaxy/api.py

### Ansible Version

```console
$ ansible --version
```


### Configuration

```console
# if using a version older than ansible-core 2.12 you should omit the '-t all'
$ ansible-config dump --only-changed -t all
```


### OS / Environment

N/A

### Steps to Reproduce

<!--- Paste example playbooks or commands between quotes below -->
```yaml (paste below)

```


### Expected Results

N/A

### Actual Results

```console
N/A
```


### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow the Ansible Code of Conduct
b_tarball_name = to_bytes(
        url.rsplit('/', 1)[1], errors='surrogate_or_strict',
    )
    b_file_name = b_tarball_name[:-len('.tar.gz')]
    b_tarball_dir = mkdtemp(
        dir=b_path,
        prefix=b'-'.join((b_file_name, b'')),
    )  
    b_file_path = os.path.join(b_tarball_dir, b_tarball_name)
    display.display("Downloading %s to %s" % (url, to_text(b_tarball_dir)))
    
    
    resp = open_url(
        to_native(url, errors='surrogate_or_strict'),
        validate_certs=validate_certs,
        headers=None if token is None else token.headers(),
        unredirected_headers=['Authorization'], http_agent=user_agent(),
        timeout=timeout
    )
    with open(b_file_path, 'wb') as download_file:  
        actual_hash = _consume_file(resp, write_to=download_file)
    if expected_hash:
        display.vvvv(
            'Validating downloaded file hash {actual_hash!s} with '
            'expected hash {expected_hash!s}'.