### Godot version

v4.0.beta.custom_build [0a9e6e478]

### System information

Ubuntu, Nvidia, Vulkan

### Issue description

When a Camera2D is freed - either explicitly or by being a child of a scene that is being switched away from via a method like `get_tree().change_scene_to_file()` - then this camera somehow stays active instead of Godot properly switching to no-camera-mode.

`get_viewport().get_camera_2d()` then returns all sorts of funny things from `<Freed Object>`  (it's supposed to return `null`) to arbitrary nodes of the current scene (not cameras).

This can lead to crashes.

### Steps to reproduce

checkout the MRP.

note that the "Go to scene 2" button switches places after pressing it.
that is because a camera is still active that does not exist in the current tree.

restart it a couple of times and spam the "Go to scene 2" button.
notice the garbage output.

### Minimal reproduction project

[godot_4_camera_bug.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10560455/godot_4_camera_bug.zip)
gui.sub_windows.remove_at(index);
	if (gui.sub_windows.size() == 0) {
		RS::get_singleton()->free(subwindow_canvas);
		subwindow_canvas = RID();
	}
	if (gui.subwindow_focused == p_window) {
		Window *new_focused_window;
		Window *parent_visible = p_window->get_parent_visible_window();
		gui.subwindow_drag = SUB_WINDOW_DRAG_DISABLED;
		gui.subwindow_focused->_event_callback(DisplayServer::WINDOW_EVENT_FOCUS_OUT);
		if (parent_visible) {
			new_focused_window = parent_visible;
		} else {
			new_focused_window = Object::cast_to<Window>(this);
		}
		if (new_focused_window) {
			int new_focused_index = _sub_window_find(new_focused_window);
			if (new_focused_index != -1) {
				gui.subwindow_focused = new_focused_window;
			} else {
				gui.subwindow_focused = nullptr;
			}
			new_focused_window->_event_callback(DisplayServer::WINDOW_EVENT_FOCUS_IN);
		} else {
			gui.subwindow_focused = nullptr;
		}
	}
	RenderingServer::get_singleton()->viewport_set_parent_viewport(p_window->viewport, p_window->parent ? p_window->parent->viewport : RID());
}
int Viewport::_sub_window_find(Window *p_window) {