### Description

The `sendRequest` method is asynchronous and notifies a 
`TransportResponseHandler` when it completes the excecution
(successfully or unsuccessfully). 

When opening the connection we only catch `NodeNotConnectedException`
( https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/blob/main/server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/transport/TransportService.java#L719 ) which is currently fine as no implementations
throw other type of exception however, it'd be best to catch `Exception` here
so the `handler` gets notified of potential exceptions (as opposed to the caller
having to `try/catch` the call to `sendRequest`)
test/framework/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/transport/AbstractSimpleTransportTestCase.java
import org.elasticsearch.test.junit.annotations.TestLogging;
import org.elasticsearch.test.transport.MockTransportService;
import org.elasticsearch.test.transport.StubbableTransport;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.TestThreadPool;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.ThreadPool;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;