Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchService.java
private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(SearchService.class);
    
    public static final Setting<TimeValue> DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_SETTING = Setting.positiveTimeSetting(
        "search.default_keep_alive",
        timeValueMinutes(5),
        Property.NodeScope,
        Property.Dynamic
    );
    public static final Setting<TimeValue> MAX_KEEPALIVE_SETTING = Setting.positiveTimeSetting(
        "search.max_keep_alive",
        timeValueHours(24),
        Property.NodeScope,
        Property.Dynamic
    );
    public static final Setting<TimeValue> KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL_SETTING = Setting.positiveTimeSetting(
        "search.keep_alive_interval",
        timeValueMinutes(1),
        Property.NodeScope
    );
    public static final Setting<Boolean> ALLOW_EXPENSIVE_QUERIES = Setting.boolSetting(
        "search.allow_expensive_queries",
        true,
        Property.NodeScope,
        Property.Dynamic
    );
    public static final Setting<Boolean> CCS_VERSION_CHECK_SETTING = Setting.boolSetting(
        "search.check_ccs_compatibility",
        false,
        Property.NodeScope
    );