### Preflight Checklist

- [X] I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
- [X] I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
- [X] I have searched the [issue tracker](https://www.github.com/electron/electron/issues) for a bug report that matches the one I want to file, without success.

### Electron Version

17.x.y

### What operating system are you using?

Ubuntu

### Operating System Version

Xubuntu 20.04, Ubuntu 16.04

### What arch are you using?

x64

### Last Known Working Electron version

_No response_

### Expected Behavior

While porting over Chromium's script to generate dependencies for Debian packages in VS Code (https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/issues/13089), I noticed that libgdk-pixbuf is statically linked rather than dynamically linked. An issue is that the exact name of the library changed over time, so sometimes it is libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0, and other times it is libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0. Therefore, Electron should look up the library at runtime.

### Actual Behavior

Using the Electron sysroot when searching for Debian dependencies, it seems libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 is statically linked: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/pull/147335/files#diff-b84879f8920b8ee14b70af14c40c90a255472a38795104384f64db32f1c7505dR56

I verified in a separate CI run that the dependency is indeed contributed by Electron, and not by other shared libraries that VS Code uses.

### Testcase Gist URL

_No response_

### Additional Information

Since libgdk is responsible for rendering menus and file dialogs, I think we should log a message and crash the program if the dependency cannot be found during runtime.

CC @deepak1556 
shell/browser/ui/gtk_util.cc
static const char* cancel = GtkGettext("_Cancel");
  return cancel;
}
const char* GetOpenLabel() {
  static const char* open = GtkGettext("_Open");
  return open;
}
const char* GetSaveLabel() {
  static const char* save = GtkGettext("_Save");
  return save;
}
const char* GetOkLabel() {
  static const char* ok = GtkGettext("_Ok");
  return ok;
}
const char* GetNoLabel() {
  static const char* no = GtkGettext("_No");
  return no;
}
const char* GetYesLabel() {
  static const char* yes = GtkGettext("_Yes");
  return yes;
}
GdkPixbuf* GdkPixbufFromSkBitmap(const SkBitmap& bitmap) {
  if (bitmap.isNull())
    return nullptr;
  int width = bitmap.width();
  int height = bitmap.height();