Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchServiceTests.java
) {
            assertNotNull(context);
        }
        searchSourceBuilder.docValueField("unmapped_field");
        try (
            ReaderContext reader = createReaderContext(indexService, indexShard);
            SearchContext context = service.createContext(
                reader,
                request,
                mock(SearchShardTask.class),
                SearchService.ResultsType.NONE,
                randomBoolean()
            )
        ) {
            assertNotNull(context);
        }
        searchSourceBuilder.docValueField("field2");
        try (ReaderContext reader = createReaderContext(indexService, indexShard)) {
            IllegalArgumentException ex = expectThrows(
                IllegalArgumentException.class,
                () -> service.createContext(reader, request, mock(SearchShardTask.class), SearchService.ResultsType.NONE, randomBoolean())
            );
            assertEquals(
                "Trying to retrieve too many docvalue_fields. Must be less than or equal to: [1] but was [2]. "
                    + "This limit can be set by changing the [index.max_docvalue_fields_search] index level setting.",
                ex.getMessage()
            );
        }
    }
    public void testDeduplicateDocValuesFields() throws Exception {