The new `setAsDefaultProtocolClient`  and `removeAsDefaultProtocolClient` APIs are great, but without a way to query the current state, it's not possible to implement a UI element like this one. I think it'd be great to add `isDefaultProtocolClient`!

![image](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1037212/14545184/fc1a6fac-026a-11e6-98d5-8bf6b2f9678e.png)

Also, I find the naming of these APIs pretty confusing. On Mac OS X and iOS `mailto` is referred to as a "URL Scheme", not a protocol (https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/featuredarticles/iPhoneURLScheme_Reference), and it seems like that might be the case on Windows too. (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa767914(v=vs.85).aspx)

It'd be nice to clarify that this is registering the app system-wide, while the other `protocol` module is only for handling requests initiated from within the app. 

Maybe we could change these to `registerForURLScheme`, `isRegisteredForURLScheme`?

atom/browser/api/atom_api_app.cc
#include "atom/browser/api/atom_api_app.h"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "atom/browser/api/atom_api_menu.h"
#include "atom/browser/api/atom_api_session.h"
#include "atom/browser/api/atom_api_web_contents.h"
#include "atom/browser/atom_browser_context.h"
#include "atom/browser/atom_browser_main_parts.h"
#include "atom/browser/browser.h"
#include "atom/browser/login_handler.h"
#include "atom/common/native_mate_converters/callback.h"
#include "atom/common/native_mate_converters/file_path_converter.h"
#include "atom/common/native_mate_converters/gurl_converter.h"