Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/index/query/SearchExecutionContext.java
Function<LeafReaderContext, LeafFieldLookupProvider> fieldLookupProvider
    ) {
        
        this.lookup = new SearchLookup(
            this::getFieldType,
            (fieldType, searchLookup, fielddataOperation) -> indexFieldDataLookup.apply(
                fieldType,
                new FieldDataContext(getFullyQualifiedIndex().getName(), searchLookup, this::sourcePath, fielddataOperation)
            ),
            sourceProvider,
            fieldLookupProvider
        );
    }
    public NestedScope nestedScope() {
        return nestedScope;
    }
    public Version indexVersionCreated() {
        return indexSettings.getIndexVersionCreated();
    }
    /**
     *  Given an index pattern, checks whether it matches against the current shard. The pattern
     *  may represent a fully qualified index name if the search targets remote shards.
     */
    public boolean indexMatches(String pattern) {
        assert indexNameMatcher != null;
        return indexNameMatcher.test(pattern);
    }
    public boolean indexSortedOnField(String field) {
        IndexSortConfig indexSortConfig = indexSettings.getIndexSortConfig();
        return indexSortConfig.hasPrimarySortOnField(field);