**Build scan:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/54lavnek2dx6y/tests/:x-pack:plugin:security:test/org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.profile.ProfileServiceTests/testActivateWhenShouldSkipUpdateForActivateReturnsFalseFirst

**Reproduction line:**
`./gradlew ':x-pack:plugin:security:test' --tests "org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.profile.ProfileServiceTests.testActivateWhenShouldSkipUpdateForActivateReturnsFalseFirst" -Dtests.seed=42D2AF16C52CCE17 -Dtests.locale=de-AT -Dtests.timezone=EST5EDT -Druntime.java=17`

**Applicable branches:**
main

**Reproduces locally?:**
Yes

**Failure history:**
https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/scans/tests?tests.container=org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.profile.ProfileServiceTests&tests.test=testActivateWhenShouldSkipUpdateForActivateReturnsFalseFirst

**Failure excerpt:**
```
java.lang.AssertionError: 
Expected: sameInstance(<org.elasticsearch.transport.RemoteTransportException: []>)
     but: was <org.elasticsearch.index.engine.VersionConflictEngineException: : version conflict,>

  at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([42D2AF16C52CCE17:7DECD8DED393D787]:0)
  at org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat(MatcherAssert.java:18)
  at org.junit.Assert.assertThat(Assert.java:956)
  at org.junit.Assert.assertThat(Assert.java:923)
  at org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.profile.ProfileServiceTests.testActivateWhenShouldSkipUpdateForActivateReturnsFalseFirst(ProfileServiceTests.java:965)
  at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:-2)
  at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
  at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.invoke(RandomizedRunner.java:1758)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$8.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:946)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$9.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:982)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$10.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:996)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleSetupTeardownChained$1.evaluate(TestRuleSetupTeardownChained.java:44)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleThreadAndTestName$1.evaluate(TestRuleThreadAndTestName.java:45)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.forkTimeoutingTask(ThreadLeakControl.java:843)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$3.evaluate(ThreadLeakControl.java:490)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner.runSingleTest(RandomizedRunner.java:955)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$5.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:840)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$6.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:891)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedRunner$7.evaluate(RandomizedRunner.java:902)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleStoreClassName$1.evaluate(TestRuleStoreClassName.java:38)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule$1.evaluate(NoShadowingOrOverridesOnMethodsRule.java:40)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleAssertionsRequired$1.evaluate(TestRuleAssertionsRequired.java:53)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.AbstractBeforeAfterRule$1.evaluate(AbstractBeforeAfterRule.java:43)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleMarkFailure$1.evaluate(TestRuleMarkFailure.java:44)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreAfterMaxFailures.java:60)
  at org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites$1.evaluate(TestRuleIgnoreTestSuites.java:47)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.rules.StatementAdapter.evaluate(StatementAdapter.java:36)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl$StatementRunner.run(ThreadLeakControl.java:390)
  at com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.ThreadLeakControl.lambda$forkTimeoutingTask$0(ThreadLeakControl.java:850)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833)

```
x-pack/plugin/security/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/xpack/security/profile/ProfileServiceTests.java
}).when(client).execute(eq(MultiGetAction.INSTANCE), any(MultiGetRequest.class), anyActionListener());
        final PlainActionFuture<ResultsAndErrors<Map.Entry<String, Subject>>> future = new PlainActionFuture<>();
        profileService.getProfileSubjects(allProfileUids, future);
        ResultsAndErrors<Map.Entry<String, Subject>> resultsAndErrors = future.get();
        verify(profileIndex).checkIndexVersionThenExecute(any(Consumer.class), any(Runnable.class));
        assertThat(resultsAndErrors.errors().size(), equalTo(missingProfileUids.size()));
        resultsAndErrors.errors().forEach((uid, e) -> {
            assertThat(missingProfileUids, hasItem(uid));
            assertThat(e, instanceOf(ResourceNotFoundException.class));
        });
        assertThat(resultsAndErrors.results().size(), is(allProfileUids.size() - missingProfileUids.size()));
        for (Map.Entry<String, Subject> profileIdAndSubject : resultsAndErrors.results()) {
            assertThat(allProfileUids, hasItem(profileIdAndSubject.getKey()));
            assertThat(missingProfileUids, not(hasItem(profileIdAndSubject.getKey())));
            assertThat(profileIdAndSubject.getValue().getUser().principal(), is("foo_username_" + profileIdAndSubject.getKey()));
            assertThat(profileIdAndSubject.getValue().getUser().roles(), arrayWithSize(1));
            assertThat(profileIdAndSubject.getValue().getUser().roles()[0], is("foo_role_" + profileIdAndSubject.getKey()));
        }
    }
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void testGetProfileSubjectWithFailures() throws Exception {
        final ElasticsearchException mGetException = new ElasticsearchException("mget Exception");
        doAnswer(invocation -> {
            assertThat(
                threadPool.getThreadContext().getTransient(ACTION_ORIGIN_TRANSIENT_NAME),
                equalTo(minNodeVersion.onOrAfter(Version.V_8_3_0) ? SECURITY_PROFILE_ORIGIN : SECURITY_ORIGIN)
            );
            final ActionListener<MultiGetResponse> listener = (ActionListener<MultiGetResponse>) invocation.getArguments()[2];
            listener.onFailure(mGetException);
            return null;