### CI Link

https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/2wbpgc72g2qsm/tests/:server:internalClusterTest/org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotStressTestsIT/testRandomActivities?top-execution=1

### Repro line

./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotStressTestsIT.testRandomActivities" -Dtests.seed=7FD24A23B626E47 -Dtests.locale=sq-AL -Dtests.timezone=Asia/Khandyga -Druntime.java=20

### Does it reproduce?

No

### Applicable branches

8.8

### Failure history

https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/scans/tests?search.startTimeMax=1689083199013&search.startTimeMin=1688418000000&search.timeZoneId=Europe/Bucharest&tests.container=org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotStressTestsIT&tests.test=testRandomActivities

### Failure excerpt

```
java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotsInProgress$Entry.failure()" because "entry" is null
	at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([7FD24A23B626E47]:0)
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.finalizeSnapshotEntry(SnapshotsService.java:1460)
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.runNextQueuedOperation(SnapshotsService.java:1548)
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.lambda$finalizeSnapshotEntry$28(SnapshotsService.java:1441)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$2.onResponse(ActionListener.java:158)
	at org.elasticsearch.repositories.FinalizeSnapshotContext.onResponse(FinalizeSnapshotContext.java:117)
	at org.elasticsearch.repositories.blobstore.BlobStoreRepository.lambda$finalizeSnapshot$41(BlobStoreRepository.java:1390)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$2.onResponse(ActionListener.java:158)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRunnable$2.accept(ActionRunnable.java:50)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRunnable$2.accept(ActionRunnable.java:47)
	at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRunnable$3.doRun(ActionRunnable.java:72)
	at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.ThreadContext$ContextPreservingAbstractRunnable.doRun(ThreadContext.java:983)
	at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:26)
	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1144)
	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:642)
	at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1623)
Caused by: java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotsInProgress$Entry.failure()" because "entry" is null
	... 15 more
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotsInProgress$Entry.failure()" because "entry" is null
	at org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotsService.finalizeSnapshotEntry(SnapshotsService.java:1324)
	... 14 more
```
server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/repositories/blobstore/BlobStoreRepository.java
+ "] but saw ["
                    + repositoryData.indexMetaDataGenerations()
                    + "]";
        }
        assert toCache.getGenId() >= 0 : "No need to cache abstract generations but attempted to cache [" + toCache.getGenId() + "]";
        latestKnownRepositoryData.updateAndGet(known -> {
            if (known.getGenId() > toCache.getGenId()) {
                return known;
            }
            return toCache;
        });
    }
    private RepositoryException corruptedStateException(@Nullable Exception cause, @Nullable Tuple<Long, String> previousWriterInfo) {
        return new RepositoryException(metadata.name(), Strings.mat("""
            The repository has been disabled to prevent data corruption because its contents were found not to match its expected state. \
            This is either because something other than this cluster modified the repository contents, or because the repository's \
            underlying storage behaves incorrectly. To re-enable this repository, first ensure that this cluster has exclusive write \
            access to it, and then re-register the repository with this cluster. See %s  further inmation.\
            %s""", ReferenceDocs.CONCURRENT_REPOSITORY_WRITERS, previousWriterMessage(previousWriterInfo)), cause);
    }
    private static String previousWriterMessage(@Nullable Tuple<Long, String> previousWriterInfo) {
        return previousWriterInfo == null
            ? ""
            : " The last cluster to write to this repository was ["
                + previousWriterInfo.v2()
                + "] at generation ["
                + previousWriterInfo.v1()
                + "].";
    }
    /**