Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchServiceTests.java
);
        assertEquals("can not update private setting [index.search.throttled]; this setting is managed by Elasticsearch", iae.getMessage());
        assertFalse(service.getIndicesService().indexServiceSafe(index).getIndexSettings().isSearchThrottled());
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest().allowPartialSearchResults(false);
        ShardSearchRequest req = new ShardSearchRequest(
            OriginalIndices.NONE,
            searchRequest,
            new ShardId(index, 0),
            0,
            1,
            AliasFilter.EMPTY,
            1f,
            -1,
            null
        );
        Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
        
        service.canMatch(req, ActionListener.wrap(r -> assertSame(Thread.currentThread(), currentThread), e -> fail("unexpected")));
    }
    public void testAggContextGetsMatchAll() throws IOException {
        createIndex("test");
        withAggregationContext("test", context -> assertThat(context.query(), equalTo(new MatchAllDocsQuery())));
    }
    public void testAggContextGetsNestedFilter() throws IOException {
        XContentBuilder mapping = JsonXContent.contentBuilder().startObject().startObject("properties");
        mapping.startObject("nested").field("type", "nested").endObject();
        mapping.endObject().endObject();
        createIndex("test", Settings.EMPTY, mapping);
        withAggregationContext("test", context -> assertThat(context.query(), equalTo(new MatchAllDocsQuery())));
    }