### Preflight Checklist

- [X] I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
- [X] I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
- [X] I have searched the [issue tracker](https://www.github.com/electron/electron/issues) for a bug report that matches the one I want to file, without success.

### Electron Version

17.x.y

### What operating system are you using?

Ubuntu

### Operating System Version

Xubuntu 20.04, Ubuntu 16.04

### What arch are you using?

x64

### Last Known Working Electron version

_No response_

### Expected Behavior

While porting over Chromium's script to generate dependencies for Debian packages in VS Code (https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/issues/13089), I noticed that libgdk-pixbuf is statically linked rather than dynamically linked. An issue is that the exact name of the library changed over time, so sometimes it is libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0, and other times it is libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0. Therefore, Electron should look up the library at runtime.

### Actual Behavior

Using the Electron sysroot when searching for Debian dependencies, it seems libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 is statically linked: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/pull/147335/files#diff-b84879f8920b8ee14b70af14c40c90a255472a38795104384f64db32f1c7505dR56

I verified in a separate CI run that the dependency is indeed contributed by Electron, and not by other shared libraries that VS Code uses.

### Testcase Gist URL

_No response_

### Additional Information

Since libgdk is responsible for rendering menus and file dialogs, I think we should log a message and crash the program if the dependency cannot be found during runtime.

CC @deepak1556 
shell/browser/electron_browser_main_parts.cc
content::GetUIThreadTaskRunner({})->PostTask(
          FROM_HERE, base::BindOnce([]() { Browser::Get()->Quit(); }));
    });
    content::DevToolsAgentHost::StartRemoteDebuggingPipeHandler(
        std::move(on_disconnect));
  } else if (command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kRemoteDebuggingPort)) {
    
    DevToolsManagerDelegate::StartHttpHandler();
  }
#if !BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
  
  Browser::Get()->WillFinishLaunching();
  Browser::Get()->DidFinishLaunching(base::DictionaryValue());
#endif
  
  Browser::Get()->PreMainMessageLoopRun();
  return GetExitCode();
}
void ElectronBrowserMainParts::WillRunMainMessageLoop(
    std::unique_ptr<base::RunLoop>& run_loop) {
  js_env_->OnMessageLoopCreated();
  exit_code_ = content::RESULT_CODE_NORMAL_EXIT;
  Browser::Get()->SetMainMessageLoopQuitClosure(
      run_loop->QuitWhenIdleClosure());
}
void ElectronBrowserMainParts::PostCreateMainMessageLoop() {
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_LINUX)
  auto shutdown_cb =
      base::BindOnce(base::RunLoop::QuitCurrentWhenIdleClosureDeprecated());
  ui::OzonePlatform::GetInstance()->PostCreateMainMessageLoop(