### CI Link

https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/ou2sap2dhy3q2/tests/:server:internalClusterTest/org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SharedClusterSnapshotRestoreIT/testDataFileFailureDuringSnapshot

### Repro line

./gradlew ':server:internalClusterTest' --tests "org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SharedClusterSnapshotRestoreIT.testDataFileFailureDuringSnapshot" -Dtests.seed=37B64CEE1DCEACEB -Dtests.locale=uk -Dtests.timezone=Africa/Lusaka -Druntime.java=17

### Does it reproduce?

Yes

### Applicable branches

main

### Failure history

_No response_

### Failure excerpt

```
java.lang.Exception: Test abandoned because suite timeout was reached. 
    at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([37B64CEE1DCEACEB]:0)
```
test/framework/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/test/ESTestCase.java
public static void assertBusy(CheckedRunnable<Exception> codeBlock, long maxWaitTime, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception {
        long maxTimeInMillis = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(maxWaitTime, unit);
        
        long iterations = Math.max(Math.round(Math.log10(maxTimeInMillis) / Math.log10(2)), 1);
        long timeInMillis = 1;
        long sum = 0;
        List<AssertionError> failures = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
            try {
                codeBlock.run();
                return;
            } catch (AssertionError e) {
                failures.add(e);
            }
            sum += timeInMillis;
            Thread.sleep(timeInMillis);
            timeInMillis *= 2;
        }
        timeInMillis = maxTimeInMillis - sum;
        Thread.sleep(Math.max(timeInMillis, 0));
        try {
            codeBlock.run();
        } catch (AssertionError e) {
            for (AssertionError failure : failures) {
                e.addSuppressed(failure);
            }
            throw e;
        }
    }
    /**