Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/index/IndexService.java
try {
                    ShardPath.deleteLeftoverShardDirectory(
                        logger,
                        nodeEnv,
                        lock,
                        this.indexSettings,
                        shardPaths -> indexFoldersDeletionListener.beforeShardFoldersDeleted(shardId, this.indexSettings, shardPaths)
                    );
                    path = ShardPath.loadShardPath(logger, nodeEnv, shardId, this.indexSettings.customDataPath());
                } catch (Exception inner) {
                    ex.addSuppressed(inner);
                    throw ex;
                }
            }
            if (path == null) {
                
                
                
                Map<Path, Integer> dataPathToShardCount = new HashMap<>();
                for (IndexShard shard : this) {
                    Path dataPath = shard.shardPath().getRootStatePath();
                    Integer curCount = dataPathToShardCount.get(dataPath);
                    if (curCount == null) {
                        curCount = 0;
                    }
                    dataPathToShardCount.put(dataPath, curCount + 1);
                }
                path = ShardPath.selectNewPathForShard(
                    nodeEnv,
                    shardId,