### CI Link

https://gradle-enterprise.elastic.co/s/bhuomrfypovuq

### Repro line

gradlew :x-pack:plugin:security:test --tests "org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.authc.TokenServiceTests.testInvalidateRefreshTokenThatIsAlreadyInvalidated" -Dtests.seed=819240371E8B1C23 -Dtests.locale=ms-MY -Dtests.timezone=Australia/Lindeman -Druntime.java=17

### Does it reproduce?

Yes

### Applicable branches

main

### Failure history

_No response_

### Failure excerpt

```
  2> REPRODUCE WITH: ./gradlew ':x-pack:plugin:security:test' --tests "org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.authc.TokenServiceTests.testInvalidateRefreshTokenThatIsAlreadyInvalidated" -Dtests.seed=819240371E8B1C23 -Dtests.locale=ms-MY -Dtests.timezone=Australia/Lindeman -Druntime.java=17
  2> java.lang.ClassCastException: class java.util.HashMap cannot be cast to class org.elasticsearch.common.bytes.BytesReference (java.util.HashMap is in module java.base of loader 'bootstrap'; org.elasticsearch.common.bytes.BytesReference is in unnamed module of loader 'app')
        at __randomizedtesting.SeedInfo.seed([819240371E8B1C23:50D848AB4705CC]:0)
        at org.elasticsearch.xpack.core.security.authc.Authentication.maybeRewriteMetadataForApiKeyRoleDescriptors(Authentication.java:1093)
        at org.elasticsearch.xpack.core.security.authc.Authentication.maybeRewriteMetadata(Authentication.java:271)
        at org.elasticsearch.xpack.core.security.authc.Authentication.maybeRewriteForOlderVersion(Authentication.java:232)
        at org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.authc.TokenServiceTests.buildUserToken(TokenServiceTests.java:941)
        at org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.authc.TokenServiceTests.testInvalidateRefreshTokenThatIsAlreadyInvalidated(TokenServiceTests.java:437)
```
x-pack/plugin/core/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/xpack/core/security/authc/Authentication.java
);
                    metadata.put(
                        AuthenticationField.API_KEY_LIMITED_ROLE_DESCRIPTORS_KEY,
                        convertRoleDescriptorsMapToBytes(
                            (Map<String, Object>) metadata.get(AuthenticationField.API_KEY_LIMITED_ROLE_DESCRIPTORS_KEY)
                        )
                    );
                }
        }
        return metadata;
    }
    
    static Map<String, Object> maybeRewriteMetadataForRemoteAccessAuthentication(
        final TransportVersion olderVersion,
        final Authentication authentication
    ) {
        assert authentication.isRemoteAccess() : "authentication must be remote access";
        final Map<String, Object> metadata = authentication.getAuthenticatingSubject().getMetadata();
        assert metadata.containsKey(REMOTE_ACCESS_AUTHENTICATION_KEY)
            : "metadata must contain authentication object for remote access authentication";
        final Authentication authenticationFromMetadata = (Authentication) metadata.get(REMOTE_ACCESS_AUTHENTICATION_KEY);
        if (authenticationFromMetadata.getEffectiveSubject().getTransportVersion().after(olderVersion)) {
            final Map<String, Object> rewrittenMetadata = new HashMap<>(metadata);
            rewrittenMetadata.put(REMOTE_ACCESS_AUTHENTICATION_KEY, authenticationFromMetadata.maybeRewriteForOlderVersion(olderVersion));
            return rewrittenMetadata;
        } else {
            return metadata;
        }
    }
    private static Map<String, Object> convertRoleDescriptorsBytesToMap(BytesReference roleDescriptorsBytes) {