Many search requests have the following structure:

```
...
"query": {
      "bool": {
        "must": [],
        "filter": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "data_stream.dataset": "kubernetes.container"
            }
          },
          {
            "range": {
              "@timestamp": {
                "format": "strict_date_optional_time",
                "gte": "...",
                "lte": "...."
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "should": [],
        "must_not": []
      }
    }
...
```

The index pattern matches (`metrics-*`) matches all metric data streams, but the `match_phrase` query on the `data_stream.dataset` field, which is a constant keyword field, only matches with one specific data stream.

Before query rewriting either in the `can_match` or `query` phases, shards that are search-idle get refreshed. This increases the query time significantly. Many o11y use cases rely on the default refresh behaviour. Which is the schedule a refresh every second when a shard is search active and don't schedule any refreshes when a shard is search-idle, this to favour indexing performance.

The refresh that occurs before the query rewrite should not occur on shards that don't match with the required filter clause on the `data_stream.dataset` constant keyword field. That is the goal of this issue.. 
server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/search/SearchService.java
import org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.Suggest;
import org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.completion.CompletionSuggestion;
import org.elasticsearch.tasks.TaskCancelledException;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.Scheduler;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.Scheduler.Cancellable;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.ThreadPool;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.ThreadPool.Names;
import org.elasticsearch.tracing.Tracer;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportRequest;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.function.LongSupplier;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import static org.elasticsearch.core.TimeValue.timeValueHours;
import static org.elasticsearch.core.TimeValue.timeValueMillis;
import static org.elasticsearch.core.TimeValue.timeValueMinutes;
import static org.elasticsearch.index.seqno.SequenceNumbers.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO;
public class SearchService extends AbstractLifecycleComponent implements IndexEventListener {