The problem was originally reported in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/22450#issuecomment-880629375. This is a dedicated issue to track it independently because it is a different problem than the one reported in #22450 OP/description.

```
fuzz: addrman.cpp:149: void CAddrMan::SwapRandom(unsigned int, unsigned int): Assertion `nRndPos1 < vRandom.size() && nRndPos2 < vRandom.size()' failed.
```

To reproduce:
```sh
FUZZ=addrman_deserialize ./src/test/fuzz/fuzz /tmp/crash-ef7d4a4f940b8fdb4999f6a92969260cf8e1405f.log
```
[crash-ef7d4a4f940b8fdb4999f6a92969260cf8e1405f.log](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/files/6830072/crash-ef7d4a4f940b8fdb4999f6a92969260cf8e1405f.log)

{
    CAddrManTest addrman;
    CAddress addr1 = CAddress(ResolveService("250.1.1.1", 8333), NODE_NONE);
    CAddress addr2 = CAddress(ResolveService("250.1.1.1", 9999), NODE_NONE);
    CNetAddr source1 = ResolveIP("250.1.1.1");
    CAddrInfo info1 = CAddrInfo(addr1, source1);
    uint256 nKey1 = (uint256)(CHashWriter(SER_GETHASH, 0) << 1).GetHash();
    uint256 nKey2 = (uint256)(CHashWriter(SER_GETHASH, 0) << 2).GetHash();
    std::vector<bool> asmap; 
    BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(info1.GetTriedBucket(nKey1, asmap), 40);