### Website or app

https://travel.testsigma.com/

### Repro steps

https://travel.testsigma.com/

### How often does this bug happen?

Every time

### DevTools package (automated)

react-devtools-extensions

### DevTools version (automated)

4.27.6-7f8c501f6

### Error message (automated)

Cannot remove node "226752" because no matching node was found in the Store.

### Error call stack (automated)

```text
at chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:28710:43
    at bridge_Bridge.emit (chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:26606:22)
    at chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:26775:14
    at listener (chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:57029:39)
```


### Error component stack (automated)

_No response_

### GitHub query string (automated)

```text
https://api.github.com/search/issues?q=Cannot remove node  because no matching node was found in the Store. in:title is:issue is:open is:public label:"Component: Developer Tools" repo:facebook/react
```

const isTimedOut = fiber.memoizedState !== null;
        if (isTimedOut) {
           S
           g
           i
          const primaryChildFragment = fiber.child;
          const fallbackChildFragment = primaryChildFragment
            ? primaryChildFragment.sibling
            : null;
          const fallbackChild = fallbackChildFragment
            ? fallbackChildFragment.child
            : null;
          if (fallbackChild !== null) {
            mountFiberRecursively(
              fallbackChild,
              shouldIncludeInTree ? fiber : parentFiber,
              true,
              traceNearestHostComponentUpdate,
            );
          }
        } else {
          let primaryChild: Fiber | null = null;
          const areSuspenseChildrenConditionallyWrapped =
            OffscreenComponent === -1;
          if (areSuspenseChildrenConditionallyWrapped) {
            primaryChild = fiber.child;
          } else if (fiber.child !== null) {
            primaryChild = fiber.child.child;
          }
          if (primaryChild !== null) {