See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/22762#issuecomment-951063826

This can be fixed by creating a new exception type and catching it in the right place.

#### Useful skills:

* C++ exceptions
* Addrman serialization
* Functional tests

#### Want to work on this issue?

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{
    AssertLockHeld(cs);
    AddrInfo* pinfo = Find(addr);
    
    if (!pinfo)
        return;
    AddrInfo& info = *pinfo;
    
    info.nLastTry = nTime;
    if (fCountFailure && info.nLastCountAttempt < nLastGood) {
        info.nLastCountAttempt = nTime;
        info.nAttempts++;
    }
}
std::pair<CAddress, int64_t> AddrManImpl::Select_(bool newOnly) const
{
    AssertLockHeld(cs);
    if (vRandom.empty()) return {};
    if (newOnly && nNew == 0) return {};