If you attach a `ref` to an element using a string (`ref='foo'`) and use `ReactTestRenderer` you get the `"Stateless function components cannot be given refs"` warning

See https://github.com/facebook/react/issues/7371#issuecomment-237816352

This is because `getPublicInstance` returns `null` and `attachRef` requires that the instance be non-null in the warning invariant.

I think we can either return a simple instance instead of `null` or use some additional check in `attachRef` to see if we're dealing with `ReactTestRenderer`. The first option seems reasonable, given the comment in the current code: 

``` js
ReactTestComponent.prototype.getPublicInstance = function() {
  // I can't say this makes a ton of sense but it seems better than throwing.
  // Maybe we'll revise later if someone has a good use case.
  return null;
};
```

cc @spicyj 

prevElement,
      nextElement,
      prevContext,
      nextContext
    );
  },
  /**
   * If any of `_pendingElement`, `_pendingStateQueue`, or `_pendingForceUpdate`
   * is set, update the component.
   *
   * @param {ReactReconcileTransaction} transaction
   * @internal
   */
  performUpdateIfNecessary: function(transaction) {
    if (this._pendingElement != null) {
      ReactReconciler.receiveComponent(
        this,
        this._pendingElement,
        transaction,
        this._context
      );
    } else if (this._pendingStateQueue !== null || this._pendingForceUpdate) {
      this.updateComponent(
        transaction,
        this._currentElement,
        this._currentElement,
        this._context,
        this._context
      );
    } else {