init.cpp:1635 prints mapBlockIndex.size() without cs_main. This is technically a race (though it is rather inconsequential). At some point someone should fix this so tsan stops complaining.
{
    if (!fCheckBlockIndex) {
        return;
    }
    LOCK(cs_main);
    
    
    
    if (chainActive.Height() < 0) {
        assert(mapBlockIndex.size() <= 1);
        return;
    }
    
    std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*> forward;
    for (BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.begin(); it != mapBlockIndex.end(); it++) {
        forward.insert(std::make_pair(it->second->pprev, it->second));
    }
    assert(forward.size() == mapBlockIndex.size());
    std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator,std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator> rangeGenesis = forward.equal_range(nullptr);
    CBlockIndex *pindex = rangeGenesis.first->second;
    rangeGenesis.first++;
    assert(rangeGenesis.first == rangeGenesis.second);