https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/d72758c3f6c34cd835f5de3efc230964f3b1ea56/src/torcontrol.cpp#L539

If a user is running Tor proxy outside localhost (perhaps on other host inside LAN or in containerised environment) , the automatic creation of onion services ends up creating an onion service listening to hardcored 127.0.0.1 address on the Tor proxy's host instead of the private address of the bitcoind – effectively running an empty onion service listening the Tor proxy's localhost.
{
    if (reply.code == 250) {
        LogPrint(BCLog::TOR, "tor: SAFECOOKIE authentication challenge successful\n");
        std::pair<std::string,std::string> l = SplitTorReplyLine(reply.lines[0]);
        if (l.first == "AUTHCHALLENGE") {
            std::map<std::string,std::string> m = ParseTorReplyMapping(l.second);
            if (m.empty()) {
                LogPrintf("tor: Error parsing AUTHCHALLENGE parameters: %s\n", SanitizeString(l.second));
                return;
            }
            std::vector<uint8_t> serverHash = ParseHex(m["SERVERHASH"]);
            std::vector<uint8_t> serverNonce = ParseHex(m["SERVERNONCE"]);
            LogPrint(BCLog::TOR, "tor: AUTHCHALLENGE ServerHash %s ServerNonce %s\n", HexStr(serverHash), HexStr(serverNonce));
            if (serverNonce.size() != 32) {
                LogPrintf("tor: ServerNonce is not 32 bytes, as required by spec\n");
                return;
            }
            std::vector<uint8_t> computedServerHash = ComputeResponse(TOR_SAFE_SERVERKEY, cookie, clientNonce, serverNonce);
            if (computedServerHash != serverHash) {
                LogPrintf("tor: ServerHash %s does not match expected ServerHash %s\n", HexStr(serverHash), HexStr(computedServerHash));
                return;
            }