Reported here https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/12629#issuecomment-381095603 by @Empact.  I've seen it now in a few different travis jobs, including:

https://travis-ci.org/bitcoin/bitcoin/jobs/366157920
https://travis-ci.org/bitcoin/bitcoin/jobs/366139851

From my initial investigation it seems like there may be an actual bug in block announcement, so I'm  opening this issue to track.
{
private:
    int bit;
public:
    explicit WarningBitsConditionChecker(int bitIn) : bit(bitIn) {}
    int64_t BeginTime(const Consensus::Params& params) const override { return 0; }
    int64_t EndTime(const Consensus::Params& params) const override { return std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max(); }
    int Period(const Consensus::Params& params) const override { return params.nMinerConfirmationWindow; }
    int Threshold(const Consensus::Params& params) const override { return params.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold; }
    bool Condition(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& params) const override
    {
        return ((pindex->nVersion & VERSIONBITS_TOP_MASK) == VERSIONBITS_TOP_BITS) &&
               ((pindex->nVersion >> bit) & 1) != 0 &&
               ((ComputeBlockVersion(pindex->pprev, params) >> bit) & 1) == 0;
    }
};
static ThresholdConditionCache warningcache[VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS];
static unsigned int GetBlockScriptFlags(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& consensusparams) {