
**Do you want to request a *feature* or report a *bug*?**
Bug

**What is the current behavior?**
The shallow renderer defaults a class component's state to empty object if it's not set. "Real" renderers don't seem to do this, so a component can render successfully in the shallow renderer, but fail at runtime in the browser with a null reference error.

**If the current behavior is a bug, please provide the steps to reproduce and if possible a minimal demo of the problem.**
Here is ReactDOM's behavior (crashes reading an uninitialized state value): https://codesandbox.io/s/4jv82zmp0
Here is the shallow renderer behavior (component able to render): https://codesandbox.io/s/pp733nrxzq

**What is the expected behavior?**
They initialize state in the same way.

**Which versions of React, and which browser / OS are affected by this issue? Did this work in previous versions of React?**
React 16. This wasn't an issue in React 15.
this._enqueueCallback(callback, publicInstance);
    this._renderer._newState = completeState;
    this._renderer.render(this._renderer._element, this._renderer._context);
  }
  enqueueSetState(publicInstance, partialState, callback, callerName) {
    this._enqueueCallback(callback, publicInstance);
    const currentState = this._renderer._newState || publicInstance.state;
    if (typeof partialState === 'function') {
      partialState = partialState(currentState, publicInstance.props);
    }
    this._renderer._newState = {
      ...currentState,
      ...partialState,
    };
    this._renderer.render(this._renderer._element, this._renderer._context);
  }
}
let currentlyValidatingElement = null;
function getDisplayName(element) {
  if (element == null) {
    return '#empty';
  } else if (typeof element === 'string' || typeof element === 'number') {
    return '#text';
  } else if (typeof element.type === 'string') {
    return element.type;
  } else {
    return element.type.displayName || element.type.name || 'Unknown';
  }
}
function getStackAddendum() {