`LockAnnotation lock(::cs_main)` is a guarantee to the compiler thread analysis that `::cs_main` is locked (when it couldn't be determined otherwise).

Despite being annotated with the locking guarantee ...

https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/65526fc8666fef35ef908dbc225f706bef642c7e/src/interfaces/chain.cpp#L134-L138

... `getTipLocator()` reads `chainActive` (via `::ChainActive()`) without holding `cs_main`.

This can be verified by adding the following `AssertLockHeld(cs_main)`:

```
$ git diff
diff --git a/src/interfaces/chain.cpp b/src/interfaces/chain.cpp
index 59623284d..9fc693a0f 100644
--- a/src/interfaces/chain.cpp
+++ b/src/interfaces/chain.cpp
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ class LockImpl : public Chain::Lock
     CBlockLocator getTipLocator() override
     {
         LockAnnotation lock(::cs_main);
+        AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
         return ::ChainActive().GetLocator();
     }
     Optional<int> findLocatorFork(const CBlockLocator& locator) override
$ make check
../build-aux/test-driver: line 107: 12881 Aborted                 "$@" > $log_file 2>&1
FAIL: qt/test/test_bitcoin-qt
```
{
    LOCK(cs_wallet);
    fFirstRunRet = false;
    DBErrors nLoadWalletRet = WalletBatch(*database,"cr+").LoadWallet(this);
    if (nLoadWalletRet == DBErrors::NEED_REWRITE)
    {
        if (database->Rewrite("\x04pool"))
        {
            setInternalKeyPool.clear();
            setExternalKeyPool.clear();
            m_pool_key_to_index.clear();
            
            
            
        }
    }
    {
        LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
        
        fFirstRunRet = mapKeys.empty() && mapCryptedKeys.empty() && mapWatchKeys.empty() && setWatchOnly.empty() && mapScripts.empty()
            && !IsWalletFlagSet(WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS) && !IsWalletFlagSet(WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET);
    }
    if (nLoadWalletRet != DBErrors::LOAD_OK)
        return nLoadWalletRet;
    return DBErrors::LOAD_OK;
}
DBErrors CWallet::ZapSelectTx(std::vector<uint256>& vHashIn, std::vector<uint256>& vHashOut)