Steps to reproduce:

* Build with `integer` sanitizer
* Start: `UBSAN_OPTIONS="suppressions=$(pwd)/test/sanitizer_suppressions/ubsan:print_stacktrace=1:halt_on_error=1:report_error_type=1" ./src/qt/bitcoin-qt -chain=main`
* Enter `getdescriptorinfo "sh(multi(1,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,[00000000]xprv9uPDJpEQgRQfDcW7BkF7eTya6RPxXeJCqCJGHuCJ4GiRVLzkTXBAJMu2qaMWPrS7AANYqdq6vcBcBUdJCVVFceUvJFjaPdGZ2y9WACViL4L/58)0)"` into the console
{
    m_parent_xpubs[key_exp_pos] = xpub;
}
void DescriptorCache::CacheDerivedExtPubKey(uint32_t key_exp_pos, uint32_t der_index, const CExtPubKey& xpub)
{
    auto& xpubs = m_derived_xpubs[key_exp_pos];
    xpubs[der_index] = xpub;
}
void DescriptorCache::CacheLastHardenedExtPubKey(uint32_t key_exp_pos, const CExtPubKey& xpub)
{
    m_last_hardened_xpubs[key_exp_pos] = xpub;
}
bool DescriptorCache::GetCachedParentExtPubKey(uint32_t key_exp_pos, CExtPubKey& xpub) const
{
    const auto& it = m_parent_xpubs.find(key_exp_pos);
    if (it == m_parent_xpubs.end()) return false;
    xpub = it->second;
    return true;
}
bool DescriptorCache::GetCachedDerivedExtPubKey(uint32_t key_exp_pos, uint32_t der_index, CExtPubKey& xpub) const
{
    const auto& key_exp_it = m_derived_xpubs.find(key_exp_pos);
    if (key_exp_it == m_derived_xpubs.end()) return false;
    const auto& der_it = key_exp_it->second.find(der_index);
    if (der_it == key_exp_it->second.end()) return false;
    xpub = der_it->second;
    return true;
}
bool DescriptorCache::GetCachedLastHardenedExtPubKey(uint32_t key_exp_pos, CExtPubKey& xpub) const