### Website or app

https://travel.testsigma.com/

### Repro steps

https://travel.testsigma.com/

### How often does this bug happen?

Every time

### DevTools package (automated)

react-devtools-extensions

### DevTools version (automated)

4.27.6-7f8c501f6

### Error message (automated)

Cannot remove node "226752" because no matching node was found in the Store.

### Error call stack (automated)

```text
at chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:28710:43
    at bridge_Bridge.emit (chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:26606:22)
    at chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:26775:14
    at listener (chrome-extension://fmkadmapgofadopljbjfkapdkoienihi/build/main.js:57029:39)
```


### Error component stack (automated)

_No response_

### GitHub query string (automated)

```text
https://api.github.com/search/issues?q=Cannot remove node  because no matching node was found in the Store. in:title is:issue is:open is:public label:"Component: Developer Tools" repo:facebook/react
```

__DEBUG__,
  PROFILING_FLAG_BASIC_SUPPORT,
  PROFILING_FLAG_TIMELINE_SUPPORT,
  SESSION_STORAGE_RELOAD_AND_PROFILE_KEY,
  SESSION_STORAGE_RECORD_CHANGE_DESCRIPTIONS_KEY,
  TREE_OPERATION_ADD,
  TREE_OPERATION_REMOVE,
  TREE_OPERATION_REMOVE_ROOT,
  TREE_OPERATION_REORDER_CHILDREN,
  TREE_OPERATION_SET_SUBTREE_MODE,
  TREE_OPERATION_UPDATE_ERRORS_OR_WARNINGS,
  TREE_OPERATION_UPDATE_TREE_BASE_DURATION,
} from '../constants';
import {inspectHooksOfFiber} from 'react-debug-tools';
import {
  patchConsoleUsingWindowValues,
  registerRenderer as registerRendererWithConsole,
  patchForStrictMode as patchConsoleForStrictMode,
  unpatchForStrictMode as unpatchConsoleForStrictMode,
} from './console';
import {
  CONCURRENT_MODE_NUMBER,
  CONCURRENT_MODE_SYMBOL_STRING,
  DEPRECATED_ASYNC_MODE_SYMBOL_STRING,
  PROVIDER_NUMBER,
  PROVIDER_SYMBOL_STRING,
  CONTEXT_NUMBER,
  CONTEXT_SYMBOL_STRING,
  STRICT_MODE_NUMBER,
  STRICT_MODE_SYMBOL_STRING,