<!-- Describe the issue -->

When our chainstate activation sequence fails and we're running the GUI, we ask the user via a question box whether or not they'd like to re-run the sequence with `fReindex = true`. Fun fact: despite the fact that this sequence is wrapped in a while loop, we only run it twice at most.

https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/7ecb309c4ed1bb9ae6b9a12cbb4f083328edc125/src/init.cpp#L1539-L1556

If they answer yes, the sequence will always fail, because a chainstate will have already been initialized in the original run and `InitializeChainstate` will throw a `std::logic_error`:

https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/7ecb309c4ed1bb9ae6b9a12cbb4f083328edc125/src/validation.cpp#L4573-L4594

This always reproduces. To reproduce:
```
gdb ./src/qt/bitcoin-qt
(gdb) b InitializeChainstate
(gdb) # add breakpoint for the "if (!fLoaded && !ShutdownRequested()) {" line
(gdb) r  # should stop at the breakpoint for InitializeChainstate
(gdb) c  # to advance to the breakpoint for the "if (!fLoaded && !ShutdownRequested()) {" line
(gdb) set fLoaded=false
(gdb) c  # should stop at the breakpoint for InitializeChainstate
(gdb) n  # step through InitializeChainstate to see that it throws
```

We expect the re-run of the chainstate activation sequence to not always fail.

#if defined(USE_SYSCALL_SANDBOX)
    if (args.IsArgSet("-sandbox") && !args.IsArgNegated("-sandbox")) {
        const std::string sandbox_arg{args.GetArg("-sandbox", "")};
        bool log_syscall_violation_before_terminating{false};
        if (sandbox_arg == "log-and-abort") {
            log_syscall_violation_before_terminating = true;
        } else if (sandbox_arg == "abort") {
            
        } else {
            return InitError(Untranslated("Unknown syscall sandbox mode (-sandbox=<mode>). Available modes are \"log-and-abort\" and \"abort\"."));
        }
        
        const std::vector<std::string> features_using_execve{
            "-alertnotify",
            "-blocknotify",
            "-signer",
            "-startupnotify",
            "-walletnotify",
        };
        for (const std::string& feature_using_execve : features_using_execve) {
            if (!args.GetArg(feature_using_execve, "").empty()) {
                return InitError(Untranslated(strprintf("The experimental syscall sandbox feature (-sandbox=<mode>) is incompatible with %s (which uses execve).", feature_using_execve)));
            }
        }
        if (!SetupSyscallSandbox(log_syscall_violation_before_terminating)) {
            return InitError(Untranslated("Installation of the syscall sandbox failed."));
        }
        if (use_syscall_sandbox) {
            SetSyscallSandboxPolicy(SyscallSandboxPolicy::INITIALIZATION);
        }