### Description

#27647 has introduced filtering for invalid schemas in Hive hook based on the characters `;` and `!`. I'm wondering if a more generic filtering could be introduced, e.g. one that adheres to the regex `[^a-z0-9_]`, since Hive schemas (and table names) can only contain alphanumeric characters and the character `_`.

Note: since the Hive metastore [stores schemas and tables in lowercase](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57181316/how-to-keep-column-names-in-camel-case-in-hive/57183048#57183048), checking against `[^a-z0-9_]` is probably better than `[^a-zA-Z0-9_]`.

### Use case/motivation

Ensure that Hive schemas used in `apache-airflow-providers-apache-hive` hooks contain no invalid characters.

### Related issues

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit a PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

"""
    Wrapper around the pyhive library
    Notes:
    * the default auth_mechanism is PLAIN, to override it you
    can specify it in the ``extra`` of your connection in the UI
    * the default for run_set_variable_statements is true, if you
    are using impala you may need to set it to false in the
    ``extra`` of your connection in the UI
    :param hiveserver2_conn_id: Reference to the
        :ref: `Hive Server2 thrift service connection id <howto/connection:hiveserver2>`.
    :param schema: Hive database name.
    """
    conn_name_attr = "hiveserver2_conn_id"
    default_conn_name = "hiveserver2_default"
    conn_type = "hiveserver2"
    hook_name = "Hive Server 2 Thrift"
    supports_autocommit = False
    def get_conn(self, schema: str | None = None) -> Any: