### Apache Airflow version

2.6.3

### What happened

When the condition in ```ShortCircuitOperator``` is truthy it is returned at
https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/a2ae2265ce960d65bc3c4bf805ee77954a1f895c/airflow/operators/python.py#L252
but when it is falsy, the function falls through without returning anything.

If ```multiple_outputs``` is set ```true``` (with for example ```@task.short_circuit(multiple_outputs=True```) ```_handle_output``` of
```DecoratedOperator``` at
https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/a2ae2265ce960d65bc3c4bf805ee77954a1f895c/airflow/decorators/base.py#L242
does not test for None and raises at
https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/a2ae2265ce960d65bc3c4bf805ee77954a1f895c/airflow/decorators/base.py#L255
This makes it impossible to pass a falsy value (i.e. an empty dictionary) so ```ShortCircuitOperator``` is unusable with ```multiple_outputs=true```


### What you think should happen instead

Probably the ```xcom_push``` should not be attempted with ```None```, or possibly the condition should be returned by ```ShortCircuitOperator``` even if it is falsy

### How to reproduce

```python
@task.short_circuit(multiple_outputs=True)
def test():
  return {}
```

### Operating System

Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS

### Versions of Apache Airflow Providers

_No response_

### Deployment

Official Apache Airflow Helm Chart

### Deployment details

_No response_

### Anything else

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [ ] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

return "abc"
        work_task = my_work()
        setup_task = my_setup()
        teardown_task = my_teardown()
    assert work_task.operator.trigger_rule == TriggerRule.ALL_SUCCESS
    assert setup_task.operator.trigger_rule == TriggerRule.ALL_SUCCESS
    assert teardown_task.operator.trigger_rule == TriggerRule.ALL_DONE_SETUP_SUCCESS
def test_teardown_trigger_rule_override_behavior(dag_maker, session):
    with dag_maker(session=session) as dag:
        @dag.task(trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS)
        def my_work():
            return "abc"
        @setup
        @dag.task(trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS)
        def my_setup():
            return "abc"
        @teardown
        @dag.task(trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS)
        def my_teardown():
            return "abc"
        work_task = my_work()
        setup_task = my_setup()
        with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Trigger rule not configurable for teardown tasks."):
            my_teardown()
    assert work_task.operator.trigger_rule == TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS
    assert setup_task.operator.trigger_rule == TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS