### Description

[`create_container` method](https://github.com/docker/docker-py/blob/bc0a5fbacd7617fd338d121adca61600fc70d221/docker/api/container.py#L370) has a `ports` param to open inside the container, and the `host_config` to [declare port bindings](https://github.com/docker/docker-py/blob/bc0a5fbacd7617fd338d121adca61600fc70d221/docker/api/container.py#L542). 

We can learn from [Expose port using DockerOperator](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65157416/expose-port-using-dockeroperator) for this feature on DockerOperator. I have already tested it and works, also created a custom docker decorator based on this DockerOperator extension. 

### Use case/motivation

I would like to publish the container's port(s) that is created with DockerOperator to the host. These changes should also be applied to the Docker decorator.

### Related issues

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit a PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

"""
        Attempts to pull the result of the function from the expected file using docker's
        get_archive function.
        If the file is not yet ready, returns None
        :return:
        """
        def copy_from_docker(container_id, src):
            archived_result, stat = self.cli.get_archive(container_id, src)
            if stat["size"] == 0:
                
                return None
            
            file_standin = BytesIO(b"".join(archived_result))
            tar = tarfile.open(fileobj=file_standin)
            file = tar.extractfile(stat["name"])
            lib = getattr(self, "pickling_library", pickle)
            return lib.loads(file.read())
        try:
            return copy_from_docker(self.container["Id"], self.retrieve_output_path)
        except APIError:
            return None
    def execute(self, context: Context) -> list[str] | str | None: