### Apache Airflow version

main (development)

### What happened

Airflow has `job_heartbeat_sec` (default 5) that was updated to 50 seconds in our environment. This caused 2 instances of triggerer process running for HA to keep updating triggerer_id since below query takes current time minus 30 seconds to query against the latest_heartbeat. This causes alive_triggerer_ids to return empty list since job_heartbeat_sec is more than 50 seconds and the current trigger running this query assigns the triggers to itself. This keeps happening moving triggers from one instance to another.

https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/62a534dbc7fa8ddb4c249ade85c558b64d1630dd/airflow/models/trigger.py#L216-L223

### What you think should happen instead

The heartbeat calculation should have a value based on job_heartbeat_sec rather than 30 seconds hardcoded so that queries to check triggerer processes alive are adjusted as per user settings.

### How to reproduce

1. Change job_heartbeat_sec to 50 in airflow.cfg
2. Run 2 instances of triggerer.
3. Make an operator that uses `FileTrigger` with the file being absent or any other long running task.
4. Check triggerer_id for the trigger which keeps changing. 

### Operating System

Ubuntu

### Versions of Apache Airflow Providers

_No response_

### Deployment

Virtualenv installation

### Deployment details

_No response_

### Anything else

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

#
#
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import logging
import os
import signal
import sys
import threading
import time
import warnings
from collections import deque
from contextlib import suppress
from copy import copy
from queue import SimpleQueue
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from sqlalchemy import func
from airflow.configuration import conf
from airflow.jobs.base_job_runner import BaseJobRunner
from airflow.jobs.job import Job, perform_heartbeat
from airflow.models.trigger import Trigger
from airflow.serialization.pydantic.job import JobPydantic
from airflow.stats import Stats
from airflow.triggers.base import BaseTrigger, TriggerEvent
from airflow.typing_compat import TypedDict
from airflow.utils import timezone
from airflow.utils.log.file_task_handler import FileTaskHandler