### Is there an existing issue for this?

- [X] I have searched the existing issues

### Current Behavior

localstack v0.12.17 released with this enhancement that downcases all headers:

> canonicalize HTTP header names in API GW Lambda events to lower-case
> https://github.com/localstack/localstack/commit/657d9fe4bd0e3c4284e6fa67aec62d265d5d9fff

This does not match what we observe in production - custom headers are not downcased. See this part of the docs on API Gateway and how it canonicalizes headers:

> API Gateway enacts the following restrictions and limitations when handling methods with either Lambda integration or HTTP integration.
> * Header names and query parameters are processed in a case-sensitive way.
> * The following table lists the headers that may be dropped, remapped, or otherwise modified when sent to your integration endpoint or sent back by your integration endpoint. In this table: 
> https://docs.aws.amazon.com/apigateway/latest/developerguide/api-gateway-known-issues.html

### Expected Behavior

I would expect that localstack follows the same canonicalization rules that API Gateway implements.

### How are you starting LocalStack?

With a docker-compose file

### Steps To Reproduce

#### How are you starting localstack (e.g., `bin/localstack` command, arguments, or `docker-compose.yml`)

    docker run localstack/localstack:0.12.17

#### Client commands (e.g., AWS SDK code snippet, or sequence of "awslocal" commands)

Used [Insomnia](https://insomnia.rest/) client to issue a POST request to an AWS Lambda function via API Gateway with custom headers. For example, `X-A-Custom-Header`. Attempt to read the custom header in your lambda function case sensitively.


### Environment

```markdown
- OS: macOS for POST request + whatever the docker container uses for localstack
- LocalStack: 0.12.17
```


### Anything else?

_No response_
import base64
import json
import os
import re
import unittest
from collections import namedtuple
from typing import Callable, Optional
from unittest.mock import patch
import xmltodict
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError
from jsonpatch import apply_patch
from requests.s import Response
from requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
from localstack import config
from localstack.constants import (
    APPLICATION_JSON,
    HEADER_LOCALSTACK_REQUEST_URL,
    LOCALHOST_HOSTNAME,
    TEST_AWS_ACCOUNT_ID,
)