### Discussed in https://github.com/apache/airflow/discussions/33345

<div type='discussions-op-text'>

<sup>Originally posted by **vuphamcs** August 11, 2023</sup>
### Description

Is there a variable similar to `prev_start_date_success` but for the previous DAG run’s completion date? The value I’m hoping to retrieve to use within the next DAG run is `2023-08-10 16:04:30`

![image](https://github.com/apache/airflow/assets/1600760/9e2af349-4c3e-47e1-8a1a-9d8827b56f57)


### Use case/motivation

One particular use case is to help guarantee that the next DAG run only queries data that was inserted during the existing DAG run, and not the past DAG run.

```python
prev_ts = context['prev_end_date_success']

sql = f"SELECT * FROM results WHERE created_at > {context['prev_end_date_success']}"
```

### Related issues

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit a PR?

- [ ] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)
</div>
"""
        Refresh the task instance from the database based on the primary key.
        :param session: SQLAlchemy ORM Session
        :param lock_for_update: if True, indicates that the database should
            lock the TaskInstance (issuing a FOR UPDATE clause) until the
            session is committed.
        """
        _refresh_from_db(task_instance=self, session=session, lock_for_update=lock_for_update)
    def refresh_from_task(self, task: Operator, pool_override: str | None = None) -> None: