**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

for (const auto & command : commands)
    {
        if (command.type == PartitionCommand::DROP_DETACHED_PARTITION
            && !settings.allow_drop_detached)
            throw DB::Exception("Cannot execute query: DROP DETACHED PART is disabled "
                                "(see allow_drop_detached setting)", ErrorCodes::SUPPORT_IS_DISABLED);
        if (command.partition && command.type != PartitionCommand::DROP_DETACHED_PARTITION)
        {
            if (command.part)
            {
                auto part_name = command.partition->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
                
                MergeTreePartInfo::fromPartName(part_name, format_version);
            }
            else
            {
                
                const auto * partition_ast = command.partition->as<ASTPartition>();
                if (partition_ast && partition_ast->all)
                {
                    if (command.type != PartitionCommand::DROP_PARTITION)
                        throw DB::Exception("Only support DETACH PARTITION ALL currently", ErrorCodes::SUPPORT_IS_DISABLED);
                }
                else
                    getPartitionIDFromQuery(command.partition, getContext());
            }
        }
    }
}
void MergeTreeData::checkPartitionCanBeDropped(const ASTPtr & partition, ContextPtr local_context)