### Godot version

4.1.3

### System information

Linux

### Issue description

I'm trying to make an editor plugin on Rust:

```rust
#[derive(GodotClass)]
#[class(tool, editor_plugin, init, base=EditorPlugin)]
pub struct MyEditorPluginBase {}
```

But due to some limitations, I still have to use GDScript for some specific things.

So I tried to make a subclass of this Rust class:

```gdscript
@tool
class_name MyEditorPlugin
extends MyEditorPluginBase
```

This would work if `MyEditorPluginBase` was a GDScript class, but since it's a GDExtension class in my case, it doesn't work:

> Unable to load addon script from path: 'res://addons/my_addon/my_editor_plugin.gd' Base type is not EditorPlugin.

But it obviously **IS** EditorPlugin!

![godot-editorplugin-docs](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/3236464/4665deeb-30f0-45cd-bfff-56101b9d4875)

![godot-editorplugin](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/3236464/b1b6ecb4-de22-4abd-91a3-e180691f67ee)

If I understand correctly, this behavior is caused by this function, which checks some mysterious "instance base type" instead of real inheritance:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/blob/fa4a65387ea41506ecc519fc61a06da110dce51c/editor/editor_node.cpp#L3456-L3458

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/blob/fa4a65387ea41506ecc519fc61a06da110dce51c/modules/gdscript/gdscript.cpp#L260-L263

Since the [documentation](https://docs.godotengine.org/en/stable/tutorials/plugins/editor/making_plugins.html#the-script-file) doesn't say that the script must be a **direct** subclass of EditorPlugin (and an indirect subclass works fine in GDScript), I interpret this behavior as a Godot bug.

### Steps to reproduce

See above

### Minimal reproduction project

[gdext_editor_plugin_test.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/13451014/gdext_editor_plugin_test.zip)
if (!scene_path.is_empty()) {
						required_load_paths.push_front(scene_path);
					}
					Ref<SceneState> inherited_state = original_node->get_scene_inherited_state();
					while (inherited_state.is_valid()) {
						String inherited_path = inherited_state->get_path();
						
						if (!inherited_path.is_empty()) {
							required_load_paths.push_front(inherited_path);
						}
						inherited_state = inherited_state->get_base_scene_state();
					}
					
					
					for (String path : required_load_paths) {
						if (!local_scene_cache.find(path)) {
							current_packed_scene = ResourceLoader::load(path, "", ResourceFormatLoader::CACHE_MODE_IGNORE, &err);
							current_packed_scene->set_path(path, true);
							local_scene_cache[path] = current_packed_scene;
						} else {
							current_packed_scene = local_scene_cache[path];
						}
					}
				}
				ERR_FAIL_COND(current_packed_scene.is_null());
				
				Node *instantiated_node = nullptr;
				if (current_packed_scene.is_valid()) {
					instantiated_node = current_packed_scene->instantiate(PackedScene::GEN_EDIT_STATE_INSTANCE);
				}