**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

}
            else if (command.type == AlterCommand::RENAME_COLUMN)
            {
                throw Exception(
                    "Trying to ALTER RENAME version " + backQuoteIfNeed(command.column_name) + " column",
                    ErrorCodes::ALTER_OF_COLUMN_IS_FORBIDDEN);
            }
        }
        if (command.type == AlterCommand::MODIFY_ORDER_BY && !is_custom_partitioned)
        {
            throw Exception(
                "ALTER MODIFY ORDER BY is not supported for default-partitioned tables created with the old syntax",
                ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS);
        }
        if (command.type == AlterCommand::MODIFY_TTL && !is_custom_partitioned)
        {
            throw Exception(
                "ALTER MODIFY TTL is not supported for default-partitioned tables created with the old syntax",
                ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS);
        }
        if (command.type == AlterCommand::MODIFY_SAMPLE_BY)
        {
            if (!is_custom_partitioned)
                throw Exception(
                    "ALTER MODIFY SAMPLE BY is not supported for default-partitioned tables created with the old syntax",
                    ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS);
            checkSampleExpression(new_metadata, getSettings()->compatibility_allow_sampling_expression_not_in_primary_key,
                                  getSettings()->check_sample_column_is_correct);
        }
        if (command.type == AlterCommand::ADD_INDEX && !is_custom_partitioned)