**Describe what's wrong**
INTERPOLATE doesn't work for tables with ENGINE = MergeTree

**Does it reproduce on recent release?**
yes

**How to reproduce**
```
CREATE TABLE t1 (n Int32) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY n;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(3),(3),(6),(6),(6);

SELECT
    n,
    count() AS m
FROM t1
GROUP BY n
ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL
INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 );

Received exception from server (version 22.5.1):
Code: 47. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Missing columns: 'm' while processing query: 'SELECT n, count() FROM t1 GROUP BY n ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 )', required columns: 'n' 'm', maybe you meant: ['n','n']. (UNKNOWN_IDENTIFIER)
```

**Expected behavior**
same as
```
CREATE TABLE t1 (n Int32) ENGINE = Memory;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(3),(3),(6),(6),(6);

SELECT
    n,
    count() AS m
FROM t1
GROUP BY n
ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL
INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 );

┌─n─┬─m─┐
│ 1 │ 1 │
│ 2 │ 2 │
│ 3 │ 2 │
│ 4 │ 3 │
│ 5 │ 4 │
│ 6 │ 3 │
└───┴───┘
```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**
```
Received exception from server (version 22.5.1):
Code: 47. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Missing columns: 'm' while processing query: 'SELECT n, count() FROM t1 GROUP BY n ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 )', required columns: 'n' 'm', maybe you meant: ['n','n']. (UNKNOWN_IDENTIFIER)
```

**Additional context**
INTERPOLATE is a new feature added in #35349
ErrorCodes::TOO_MANY_PARTS,
            "Too many parts ({}). Merges are processing significantly slower than inserts",
            parts_count_in_partition);
    }
    if (k_inactive < 0 && parts_count_in_partition < settings->parts_to_delay_insert)
        return;
    const ssize_t k_active = ssize_t(parts_count_in_partition) - ssize_t(settings->parts_to_delay_insert);
    size_t max_k;
    size_t k;
    if (k_active > k_inactive)
    {
        max_k = settings->parts_to_throw_insert - settings->parts_to_delay_insert;
        k = k_active + 1;
    }
    else
    {
        max_k = settings->inactive_parts_to_throw_insert - settings->inactive_parts_to_delay_insert;
        k = k_inactive + 1;
    }
    const double delay_milliseconds = ::pow(settings->max_delay_to_insert * 1000, static_cast<double>(k) / max_k);
    ProfileEvents::increment(ProfileEvents::DelayedInserts);
    ProfileEvents::increment(ProfileEvents::DelayedInsertsMilliseconds, delay_milliseconds);
    CurrentMetrics::Increment metric_increment(CurrentMetrics::DelayedInserts);
    LOG_INFO(log, "Delaying inserting block by {} ms. because there are {} parts", delay_milliseconds, parts_count_in_partition);
    if (until)
        until->tryWait(delay_milliseconds);
    else
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(static_cast<size_t>(delay_milliseconds)));
}
MergeTreeData::DataPartPtr MergeTreeData::getActiveContainingPart(