version 21.5.5.12 (official build)

I'm trying to change data type for a column that is used in the TTL expression.
It works well when the table is empty.
When the table is not empty, the mutation fails.
As a result the table ends up in an inconsistent state.

```
create table test
(
InsertionDateTime DateTime,
TTLDays Int32 DEFAULT CAST(365, 'Int32')
)
Engine=MergeTree()
order by tuple()
TTL InsertionDateTime + toIntervalDay(TTLDays);

Ok.

insert into test values (now(), 23);

Ok.

ALTER TABLE test modify column TTLDays Int16 DEFAULT CAST(365, 'Int16');

Code: 341, e.displayText() = DB::Exception: Exception happened during execution of mutation 'mutation_2.txt' with part 'all_1_1_0' reason: 'Code: 10, e.displayText() = DB::Exception: Not found column InsertionDateTime in block. There are only columns: TTLDays (version 21.5.5.12 (official build))'. This error maybe retryable or not. In case of unretryable error, mutation can be killed with KILL MUTATION query (version 21.5.5.12 (official build)) [DB Errorcode=341]

insert into test values (now(), 23);

Ok.

select table, column, type, sum(rows) rows, sum(column_bytes_on_disk) on_disk
from system.parts_columns where column like 'TTLDays'
group by database, table, column, type

table | column  | type  | rows | on_disk
------+---------+-------+------+--------
test  | TTLDays | Int32 |    1 |      86
test  | TTLDays | Int16 |    1 |      84
```
"Won't merge parts from {} to {} because not enough free space: {} free and unreserved"
                ", {} required now (+{}% on overhead); suppressing similar warnings for the next hour",
                parts.front()->name,
                (*prev_it)->name,
                ReadableSize(available_disk_space),
                ReadableSize(sum_bytes),
                static_cast<int>((DISK_USAGE_COEFFICIENT_TO_SELECT - 1.0) * 100));
        }
        if (out_disable_reason)
            *out_disable_reason = fmt::format("Insufficient available disk space, required {}", ReadableSize(required_disk_space));
        return SelectPartsDecision::CANNOT_SELECT;
    }
    LOG_DEBUG(log, "Selected {} parts from {} to {}", parts.size(), parts.front()->name, parts.back()->name);
    future_part.assign(std::move(parts));
    available_disk_space -= required_disk_space;
    return SelectPartsDecision::SELECTED;
}
MergeTreeData::DataPartsVector MergeTreeDataMergerMutator::selectAllPartsFromPartition(const String & partition_id)
{
    MergeTreeData::DataPartsVector parts_from_partition;
    MergeTreeData::DataParts data_parts = data.getDataParts();
    for (const auto & current_part : data_parts)
    {
        if (current_part->info.partition_id != partition_id)
            continue;
        parts_from_partition.push_back(current_part);
    }
    return parts_from_partition;
}
static void extractMergingAndGatheringColumns(