**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

if (!added_columns.contains(col) || deleted_columns.contains(col))
                    throw Exception("Existing column " + backQuoteIfNeed(col) + " is used in the expression that was "
                        "added to the sorting key. You can add expressions that use only the newly added columns",
                        ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS);
                if (new_metadata.columns.getDefaults().contains(col))
                    throw Exception("Newly added column " + backQuoteIfNeed(col) + " has a default expression, so adding "
                        "expressions that use it to the sorting key is forbidden",
                        ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS);
            }
        }
    }
    if (!new_metadata.secondary_indices.empty())
    {
        std::unordered_set<String> indices_names;
        for (const auto & index : new_metadata.secondary_indices)
        {
            MergeTreeIndexFactory::instance().validate(index, attach);
            if (indices_names.find(index.name) != indices_names.end())
                throw Exception(
                        "Index with name " + backQuote(index.name) + " already exists",
                        ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR);
            indices_names.insert(index.name);
        }
    }
    if (!new_metadata.projections.empty())
    {
        std::unordered_set<String> projections_names;
        for (const auto & projection : new_metadata.projections)
        {
            if (projections_names.find(projection.name) != projections_names.end())