**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

, data_parts_by_state_and_info(data_parts_indexes.get<TagByStateAndInfo>())
    , parts_mover(this)
    , background_operations_assignee(*this, BackgroundJobsAssignee::Type::DataProcessing, getContext())
    , background_moves_assignee(*this, BackgroundJobsAssignee::Type::Moving, getContext())
    , use_metadata_cache(getSettings()->use_metadata_cache)
{
    context_->getGlobalContext()->initializeBackgroundExecutorsIfNeeded();
    const auto settings = getSettings();
    allow_nullable_key = attach || settings->allow_nullable_key;
    if (relative_data_path.empty())
        throw Exception("MergeTree storages require data path", ErrorCodes::INCORRECT_FILE_NAME);
    
    if (!attach)
        settings->sanityCheck(getContext()->getMergeMutateExecutor()->getMaxTasksCount());
    MergeTreeDataFormatVersion min_format_version(0);
    if (!date_column_name.empty())
    {
        try
        {
            checkPartitionKeyAndInitMinMax(metadata_.partition_key);
            setProperties(metadata_, metadata_, attach);
            if (minmax_idx_date_column_pos == -1)
                throw Exception("Could not find Date column", ErrorCodes::BAD_TYPE_OF_FIELD);
        }
        catch (Exception & e)
        {
            
            e.addMessage("(while initializing MergeTree partition key from date column " + backQuote(date_column_name) + ")");
            throw;
        }