**Describe what's wrong**
INTERPOLATE doesn't work for tables with ENGINE = MergeTree

**Does it reproduce on recent release?**
yes

**How to reproduce**
```
CREATE TABLE t1 (n Int32) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY n;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(3),(3),(6),(6),(6);

SELECT
    n,
    count() AS m
FROM t1
GROUP BY n
ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL
INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 );

Received exception from server (version 22.5.1):
Code: 47. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Missing columns: 'm' while processing query: 'SELECT n, count() FROM t1 GROUP BY n ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 )', required columns: 'n' 'm', maybe you meant: ['n','n']. (UNKNOWN_IDENTIFIER)
```

**Expected behavior**
same as
```
CREATE TABLE t1 (n Int32) ENGINE = Memory;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(3),(3),(6),(6),(6);

SELECT
    n,
    count() AS m
FROM t1
GROUP BY n
ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL
INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 );

┌─n─┬─m─┐
│ 1 │ 1 │
│ 2 │ 2 │
│ 3 │ 2 │
│ 4 │ 3 │
│ 5 │ 4 │
│ 6 │ 3 │
└───┴───┘
```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**
```
Received exception from server (version 22.5.1):
Code: 47. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Missing columns: 'm' while processing query: 'SELECT n, count() FROM t1 GROUP BY n ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 )', required columns: 'n' 'm', maybe you meant: ['n','n']. (UNKNOWN_IDENTIFIER)
```

**Additional context**
INTERPOLATE is a new feature added in #35349
{
                currently_emerging_big_parts.emplace(
                    part_name, EmergingPartInfo{reserved_space->getDisk(0)->getName(), part_info.partition_id, part_size});
                for (const auto & part : covered_parts)
                {
                    if (currently_submerging_big_parts.contains(part))
                        LOG_WARNING(log, "currently_submerging_big_parts contains duplicates. JBOD might lose balance");
                    else
                        currently_submerging_big_parts.insert(part);
                }
                /
                tagger_ptr->emplace(*this, part_name, std::move(covered_parts), log);
            }
        }
    }
    catch (...)
    {
        LOG_DEBUG(log, "JBOD balancer encounters an error. Fallback to random disk selection");
        tryLogCurrentException(log);
    }
    return reserved_space;
}
ColumnsDescription MergeTreeData::getObjectColumns(
    const DataPartsVector & parts, const ColumnsDescription & storage_columns)
{
    return DB::getObjectColumns(
        parts.begin(), parts.end(),
        storage_columns, [](const auto & part) -> const auto & { return part->getColumns(); });
}
ColumnsDescription MergeTreeData::getObjectColumns(