**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

{
        const DataPartPtr & part = *it;
        part->remove_time.store(part->modification_time, std::memory_order_relaxed);
        auto creation_csn = part->version.creation_csn.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
        if (creation_csn != Tx::RolledBackCSN && creation_csn != Tx::PrehistoricCSN && !part->version.isRemovalTIDLocked())
        {
            
            
            
            throw Exception(ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR, "Data part {} is Outdated and has creation TID {} and CSN {}, "
                            "but does not have removal tid. It's a bug or a result of manual intervention.",
                            part->name, part->version.creation_tid, creation_csn);
        }
        modifyPartState(it, DataPartState::Outdated);
        removePartContributionToDataVolume(part);
        
        
        if (!part->version.isRemovalTIDLocked())
        {
            TransactionInfoContext transaction_context{getStorageID(), part->name};
            part->version.lockRemovalTID(Tx::PrehistoricTID, transaction_context);
        }
    };
    
    assert(std::find_if(data_parts_by_state_and_info.begin(), data_parts_by_state_and_info.end(),
    [](const auto & part)
    {
        return part->getState() != DataPartState::Active;
    }) == data_parts_by_state_and_info.end());
    bool have_parts_with_version_metadata = false;