**Describe what's wrong**
INTERPOLATE doesn't work for tables with ENGINE = MergeTree

**Does it reproduce on recent release?**
yes

**How to reproduce**
```
CREATE TABLE t1 (n Int32) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY n;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(3),(3),(6),(6),(6);

SELECT
    n,
    count() AS m
FROM t1
GROUP BY n
ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL
INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 );

Received exception from server (version 22.5.1):
Code: 47. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Missing columns: 'm' while processing query: 'SELECT n, count() FROM t1 GROUP BY n ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 )', required columns: 'n' 'm', maybe you meant: ['n','n']. (UNKNOWN_IDENTIFIER)
```

**Expected behavior**
same as
```
CREATE TABLE t1 (n Int32) ENGINE = Memory;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(3),(3),(6),(6),(6);

SELECT
    n,
    count() AS m
FROM t1
GROUP BY n
ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL
INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 );

┌─n─┬─m─┐
│ 1 │ 1 │
│ 2 │ 2 │
│ 3 │ 2 │
│ 4 │ 3 │
│ 5 │ 4 │
│ 6 │ 3 │
└───┴───┘
```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**
```
Received exception from server (version 22.5.1):
Code: 47. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Missing columns: 'm' while processing query: 'SELECT n, count() FROM t1 GROUP BY n ORDER BY n ASC WITH FILL INTERPOLATE ( m AS m + 1 )', required columns: 'n' 'm', maybe you meant: ['n','n']. (UNKNOWN_IDENTIFIER)
```

**Additional context**
INTERPOLATE is a new feature added in #35349
auto copy = getDefaultSettings();
                copy->applyChanges(new_changes);
                String reason;
                if (!canUsePolymorphicParts(*copy, &reason) && !reason.empty())
                    throw Exception("Can't change settings. Reason: " + reason, ErrorCodes::NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
            }
        }
    }
    for (const auto & part : getDataPartsVectorForInternalUsage())
    {
        bool at_least_one_column_rest = false;
        for (const auto & column : part->getColumns())
        {
            if (!dropped_columns.contains(column.name))
            {
                at_least_one_column_rest = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!at_least_one_column_rest)
        {
            std::string postfix;
            if (dropped_columns.size() > 1)
                postfix = "s";
            throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS,
                "Cannot drop or clear column{} '{}', because all columns in part '{}' will be removed from disk. Empty parts are not allowed", postfix, boost::algorithm::join(dropped_columns, ", "), part->name);
        }
    }
}
void MergeTreeData::checkMutationIsPossible(const MutationCommands & , const Settings & ) const