### Godot version

v4.2.rc.custom_build [702227129]

### System information

Godot v4.2.rc (702227129) - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - X11 - Vulkan (Forward+) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB (nvidia) - AMD Ryzen 5 1600 Six-Core Processor (12 Threads)

### Issue description

Found a consistent crash when calling `hide()` from `_notification()`.
It does not happen if the call is deferred.

### Steps to reproduce

The `hide_test.gd` script has a boolean `cause_crash`. If it is true, hovering the mouse over the label crashes without an error in the Godot Editor Console. If it's false it hides the label as expected.

### Minimal reproduction project

[hide_crash.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/13452818/hide_crash.zip)

ERR_READ_THREAD_GUARD_V(SHADOW_ATLAS_QUADRANT_SUBDIV_DISABLED);
	ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_quadrant, 4, SHADOW_ATLAS_QUADRANT_SUBDIV_DISABLED);
	return positional_shadow_atlas_quadrant_subdiv[p_quadrant];
}
Ref<InputEvent> Viewport::_make_input_local(const Ref<InputEvent> &ev) {
	if (ev.is_null()) {
		return ev; 
	}
	Transform2D ai = get_final_transform().affine_inverse();
	return ev->xformed_by(ai);
}
Vector2 Viewport::get_mouse_position() const {
	ERR_READ_THREAD_GUARD_V(Vector2());
	if (!is_directly_attached_to_screen()) {
		
		
		return gui.last_mouse_pos;
	} else if (DisplayServer::get_singleton()->has_feature(DisplayServer::FEATURE_MOUSE)) {
		Transform2D xform = get_screen_transform_internal(true);
		if (xform.determinant() == 0) {
			
			return Vector2();
		}
		return xform.affine_inverse().xform(DisplayServer::get_singleton()->mouse_get_position());
	} else {
		
		return get_screen_transform_internal().affine_inverse().xform(Input::get_singleton()->get_mouse_position());
	}
}
void Viewport::warp_mouse(const Vector2 &p_position) {