Looks like https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/pull/21303 is broke also "clear column" for such columns.

How to reproduce:

```
CREATE TABLE test.TTAdmLog
(
    `ts` DateTime,
    `event_date` Date DEFAULT toDate(ts),
    `impression_id` String DEFAULT '',
    `creative_id` String DEFAULT '',
    `creative_adm` String DEFAULT '',
    `impression_id_compressed` FixedString(16) DEFAULT UUIDStringToNum(impression_id),
    `impression_id_hashed` UInt16 DEFAULT reinterpretAsUInt16(impression_id_compressed),
)
ENGINE = ReplicatedMergeTree('/clickhouse/tables/{shard}/TTAdmLogTest', '{replica}')
PARTITION BY toMonday(event_date)
ORDER BY (event_date, impression_id_hashed)
SAMPLE BY impression_id_hashed
SETTINGS replicated_deduplication_window = 1000, replicated_deduplication_window_seconds = 864000, index_granularity = 8192

CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW test.TTView
(
    `event_date` Date,
    `creative_id` String,
    `creative_adm` AggregateFunction(anyLast, String),
)
ENGINE = ReplicatedAggregatingMergeTree('/clickhouse/tables/{shard}/TTViewTest', '{replica}', event_date, (event_date, creative_id), 8192) AS
SELECT 
    toStartOfMonth(event_date) AS event_date,
    arrayJoin(splitByChar(',', creative_id)) AS creative_id,
    anyLastState(creative_adm) AS creative_adm,
FROM test.TTAdmLog
GROUP BY 
    event_date,
    creative_id,

```


ClickHouse server version 20.9.3 revision 54439.

```
alter table test.TTAdmLog clear column creative_adm in partition '2021-03-22'

OK

```
ClickHouse server version 21.4.3 revision 54447.

```
alter table test.TTAdmLog  clear column creative_adm in partition '2021-03-22'

DB::Exception: Trying to ALTER DROP column creative_adm which is referenced by materialized view ['TTView'].

```

{
    LOG_DEBUG(log, "Loading data parts");
    auto metadata_snapshot = getInMemoryMetadataPtr();
    const auto settings = getSettings();
    std::vector<std::pair<String, DiskPtr>> part_names_with_disks;
    MutableDataPartsVector parts_from_wal;
    Strings part_file_names;
    auto disks = getStoragePolicy()->getDisks();
    
    if (!getStoragePolicy()->isDefaultPolicy() && !skip_sanity_checks)
    {
        
        std::unordered_set<String> defined_disk_names;
        for (const auto & disk_ptr : disks)
            defined_disk_names.insert(disk_ptr->getName());
        for (const auto & [disk_name, disk] : getContext()->getDisksMap())
        {
            if (defined_disk_names.count(disk_name) == 0 && disk->exists(relative_data_path))
            {
                for (const auto it = disk->iterateDirectory(relative_data_path); it->isValid(); it->next())
                {
                    MergeTreePartInfo part_info;
                    if (MergeTreePartInfo::tryParsePartName(it->name(), &part_info, format_version))
                        throw Exception("Part " + backQuote(it->name()) + " was found on disk " + backQuote(disk_name) + " which is not defined in the storage policy", ErrorCodes::UNKNOWN_DISK);
                }
            }
        }
    }