**Describe the bug**
There is a lot of similar reports (https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/7509) but they mostly related to https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/12587 and If/case statements.

**How to reproduce**
Clickhouse version 21.5
```
SELECT
    1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(UInt32)') AS int,
    1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(UInt32)') AS float

Query id: 8f68936f-3ff9-4637-bc63-c19fc71a58ed

┌──int─┬─float─┐
│ ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │  ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │
└──────┴───────┘

SELECT 1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(Decimal(7, 2))')

Query id: ed010d6a-4924-4af3-a200-701deeb9d2f4


0 rows in set. Elapsed: 0.002 sec.

Received exception from server (version 21.5.1):
Code: 153. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Division by zero: While processing 1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(Decimal(7, 2))').
```

{
        if (left.column && isColumnConst(*left.column) && arguments.size() == 1)
        {
            ColumnsWithTypeAndName columns_with_constant
                = {{left.column->cloneResized(input_rows_count), left.type, left.name},
                   arguments[0]};
            return Base::executeImpl(columns_with_constant, result_type, input_rows_count);
        }
        else if (right.column && isColumnConst(*right.column) && arguments.size() == 1)
        {
            ColumnsWithTypeAndName columns_with_constant
                = {arguments[0],
                   {right.column->cloneResized(input_rows_count), right.type, right.name}};
            return Base::executeImpl(columns_with_constant, result_type, input_rows_count);
        }
        else
            return Base::executeImpl(arguments, result_type, input_rows_count);
    }
    bool hasInformationAboutMonotonicity() const override
    {
        const std::string_view name_view = Name::name;
        return (name_view == "minus" || name_view == "plus" || name_view == "divide" || name_view == "intDiv");
    }
    Monotonicity getMonotonicityForRange(const IDataType &, const Field & left_point, const Field & right_point) const override
    {