**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

else
    {
        String partition_id = getPartitionIDFromQuery(partition, local_context);
        LOG_DEBUG(log, "Looking for parts for partition {} in {}", partition_id, source_dir);
        ActiveDataPartSet active_parts(format_version);
        auto detached_parts = getDetachedParts();
        auto new_end_it = std::remove_if(detached_parts.begin(), detached_parts.end(), [&partition_id](const DetachedPartInfo & part_info)
        {
            return !part_info.valid_name || !part_info.prefix.empty() || part_info.partition_id != partition_id;
        });
        detached_parts.resize(std::distance(detached_parts.begin(), new_end_it));
        for (const auto & part_info : detached_parts)
        {
            LOG_DEBUG(log, "Found part {}", part_info.dir_name);
            active_parts.add(part_info.dir_name);
        }
        LOG_DEBUG(log, "{} of them are active", active_parts.size());
        
        for (const auto & part_info : detached_parts)
        {
            const String containing_part = active_parts.getContainingPart(part_info.dir_name);
            if (!containing_part.empty() && containing_part != part_info.dir_name)
                part_info.disk->moveDirectory(fs::path(relative_data_path) / source_dir / part_info.dir_name,
                    fs::path(relative_data_path) / source_dir / ("inactive_" + part_info.dir_name));
            else
                renamed_parts.addPart(part_info.dir_name, "attaching_" + part_info.dir_name, part_info.disk);
        }
    }
    
    renamed_parts.tryRenameAll();