**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

at_least_one_column_rest = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!at_least_one_column_rest)
        {
            std::string postfix;
            if (dropped_columns.size() > 1)
                postfix = "s";
            throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS,
                "Cannot drop or clear column{} '{}', because all columns in part '{}' will be removed from disk. Empty parts are not allowed", postfix, boost::algorithm::join(dropped_columns, ", "), part->name);
        }
    }
}
void MergeTreeData::checkMutationIsPossible(const MutationCommands & , const Settings & ) const
{
    
}
MergeTreeDataPartType MergeTreeData::choosePartType(size_t bytes_uncompressed, size_t rows_count) const
{
    const auto settings = getSettings();
    if (!canUsePolymorphicParts(*settings))
        return MergeTreeDataPartType::Wide;
    if (bytes_uncompressed < settings->min_bytes_for_compact_part || rows_count < settings->min_rows_for_compact_part)
        return MergeTreeDataPartType::InMemory;
    if (bytes_uncompressed < settings->min_bytes_for_wide_part || rows_count < settings->min_rows_for_wide_part)
        return MergeTreeDataPartType::Compact;
    return MergeTreeDataPartType::Wide;
}
MergeTreeDataPartType MergeTreeData::choosePartTypeOnDisk(size_t bytes_uncompressed, size_t rows_count) const