**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

#include <unordered_set>
#include <filesystem>
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
namespace ProfileEvents
{
    extern const Event RejectedInserts;
    extern const Event DelayedInserts;
    extern const Event DelayedInsertsMilliseconds;
    extern const Event InsertedWideParts;
    extern const Event InsertedCompactParts;
    extern const Event InsertedInMemoryParts;
    extern const Event MergedIntoWideParts;
    extern const Event MergedIntoCompactParts;
    extern const Event MergedIntoInMemoryParts;
}
namespace CurrentMetrics
{
    extern const Metric DelayedInserts;
}
namespace
{
    constexpr UInt64 RESERVATION_MIN_ESTIMATION_SIZE = 1u * 1024u * 1024u; 
}
namespace DB
{
namespace ErrorCodes
{
    extern const int NO_SUCH_DATA_PART;
    extern const int NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
    extern const int DIRECTORY_ALREADY_EXISTS;