**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

NameSet dropped_columns;
    std::map<String, const IDataType *> old_types;
    for (const auto & column : old_metadata.getColumns().getAllPhysical())
        old_types.emplace(column.name, column.type.get());
    NamesAndTypesList columns_to_check_conversion;
    auto name_deps = getDependentViewsByColumn(local_context);
    for (const AlterCommand & command : commands)
    {
        
        if (command.partition)
        {
            getPartitionIDFromQuery(command.partition, getContext());
        }
        if (command.column_name == merging_params.version_column)
        {
            
            if (command.type == AlterCommand::MODIFY_COLUMN)
            {
                const IDataType * new_type = command.data_type.get();
                const IDataType * old_type = old_types[command.column_name];
                if (new_type)
                    checkVersionColumnTypesConversion(old_type, new_type, command.column_name);
                
                continue;
            }
            else if (command.type == AlterCommand::DROP_COLUMN)
            {
                throw Exception(
                    "Trying to ALTER DROP version " + backQuoteIfNeed(command.column_name) + " column",
                    ErrorCodes::ALTER_OF_COLUMN_IS_FORBIDDEN);