### Godot version

v4.2.beta4.official [93cdacbb0], 4.1.2.stable

### System information

Godot v4.2.beta4 - Android 10 - Vulkan (Mobile)

### Issue description

This happens only when trying to run it on Android 10 using the mobile renderer.

It fails on Samsung Galaxy S9+ (Android 10).
It works on Nokia 5.4 (Android 12).

The surface tool doesn't seem generate mesh at least not visible one. It also fails to generate collision mesh as a character will fall through it.

I included an example code. 

### Steps to reproduce

Export the attached reproduction project (remember to set the renderer to mobile) and install it on an Android phone. The phone I tested is Samsung Galaxy S9+ with Android 10.


### Minimal reproduction project

[SurfaceToolBug.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/13237789/SurfaceToolBug.zip)

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_index >= limits.maxBoundDescriptorSets || p_index >= MAX_UNIFORM_SETS,
			"Attempting to bind a descriptor set (" + itos(p_index) + ") greater than what the hardware supports (" + itos(limits.maxBoundDescriptorSets) + ").");
#endif
	DrawList *dl = _get_draw_list_ptr(p_list);
	ERR_FAIL_NULL(dl);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!dl->validation.active, "Submitted Draw Lists can no longer be modified.");
#endif
	const UniformSet *uniform_set = uniform_set_owner.get_or_null(p_uniform_set);
	ERR_FAIL_NULL(uniform_set);
	if (p_index > dl->state.set_count) {
		dl->state.set_count = p_index;
	}
	dl->state.sets[p_index].descriptor_set = uniform_set->descriptor_set; 
	dl->state.sets[p_index].bound = false;