```
SELECT
    CAST(([2, 1, 1023], ['', '']), 'Map(UInt8, String)') AS map,
    map[10]
```

Triggers `Assertion 'n < size()' failed` in `DB::ColumnString::operator[](unsigned long)`
https://clickhouse-test-reports.s3.yandex.net/18481/64c4ade5b0e0c9a13d6c2475431daf431fc97554/fuzzer/fuzzer.log

Introduced here: #17829
First found here: #18481
{
    Normal,
    BestEffort,  
    BestEffortUS
};
template <typename FromDataType, typename ToDataType, typename Name,
    ConvertFromStringExceptionMode exception_mode, ConvertFromStringParsingMode parsing_mode>
struct ConvertThroughParsing
{
    static_assert(std::is_same_v<FromDataType, DataTypeString> || std::is_same_v<FromDataType, DataTypeFixedString>,
        "ConvertThroughParsing is only applicable for String or FixedString data types");
    static constexpr bool to_datetime64 = std::is_same_v<ToDataType, DataTypeDateTime64>;
    
    static bool isAllRead(ReadBuffer & in)
    {
        
        if constexpr (std::is_same_v<FromDataType, DataTypeFixedString>)
            while (!in.eof() && *in.position() == 0)
                ++in.position();
        if (in.eof())
            return true;
        
        if (std::is_same_v<ToDataType, DataTypeDate> && (in.buffer().size()) == strlen("YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss"))
            return true;
        return false;
    }
    template <typename Additions = void *>
    static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & arguments, const DataTypePtr & res_type, size_t input_rows_count,