**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

{
    Strings res;
    auto disks = getStoragePolicy()->getDisks();
    for (const auto & disk : disks)
        res.push_back(getFullPathOnDisk(disk));
    return res;
}
void MergeTreeData::reportBrokenPart(MergeTreeData::DataPartPtr & data_part) const
{
    if (data_part->data_part_storage && data_part->data_part_storage->isBroken())
    {
        auto parts = getDataPartsForInternalUsage();
        LOG_WARNING(log, "Scanning parts to recover on broken disk {}@{}.", data_part->data_part_storage->getDiskName(), data_part->data_part_storage->getDiskPath());
        for (const auto & part : parts)
        {
            if (part->data_part_storage && part->data_part_storage->getDiskName() == data_part->data_part_storage->getDiskName())
                broken_part_callback(part->name);
        }
    }
    else if (data_part && data_part->getState() == MergeTreeDataPartState::Active)
        broken_part_callback(data_part->name);
    else
        LOG_DEBUG(log, "Will not check potentially broken part {} because it's not active", data_part->getNameWithState());
}
MergeTreeData::MatcherFn MergeTreeData::getPartitionMatcher(const ASTPtr & partition_ast, ContextPtr local_context) const