**Describe the bug**
There is a lot of similar reports (https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/7509) but they mostly related to https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/12587 and If/case statements.

**How to reproduce**
Clickhouse version 21.5
```
SELECT
    1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(UInt32)') AS int,
    1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(UInt32)') AS float

Query id: 8f68936f-3ff9-4637-bc63-c19fc71a58ed

┌──int─┬─float─┐
│ ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │  ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │
└──────┴───────┘

SELECT 1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(Decimal(7, 2))')

Query id: ed010d6a-4924-4af3-a200-701deeb9d2f4


0 rows in set. Elapsed: 0.002 sec.

Received exception from server (version 21.5.1):
Code: 153. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Division by zero: While processing 1 / CAST(NULL, 'Nullable(Decimal(7, 2))').
```

template <class T>
using DataTypeFromFieldType = std::conditional_t<std::is_same_v<T, NumberTraits::Error>,
    InvalidType, DataTypeNumber<T>>;
template <typename DataType> constexpr bool IsIntegral = false;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeUInt8> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeUInt16> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeUInt32> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeUInt64> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeInt8> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeInt16> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeInt32> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsIntegral<DataTypeInt64> = true;
template <typename DataType> constexpr bool IsExtended = false;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsExtended<DataTypeUInt128> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsExtended<DataTypeUInt256> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsExtended<DataTypeInt128> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsExtended<DataTypeInt256> = true;
template <typename DataType> constexpr bool IsIntegralOrExtended = IsIntegral<DataType> || IsExtended<DataType>;
template <typename DataType> constexpr bool IsIntegralOrExtendedOrDecimal =
    IsIntegralOrExtended<DataType> ||
    IsDataTypeDecimal<DataType>;
template <typename DataType> constexpr bool IsFloatingPoint = false;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsFloatingPoint<DataTypeFloat32> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsFloatingPoint<DataTypeFloat64> = true;
template <typename DataType> constexpr bool IsDateOrDateTime = false;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsDateOrDateTime<DataTypeDate> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool IsDateOrDateTime<DataTypeDateTime> = true;
template <typename T0, typename T1> constexpr bool UseLeftDecimal = false;
template <> inline constexpr bool UseLeftDecimal<DataTypeDecimal<Decimal256>, DataTypeDecimal<Decimal128>> = true;
template <> inline constexpr bool UseLeftDecimal<DataTypeDecimal<Decimal256>, DataTypeDecimal<Decimal64>> = true;