### Tested versions

- First reproducible in: v4.2.dev5.official [e3e2528ba]
- Reproducible in: v4.2.stable.official [46dc27791], v4.2.dev5.official [e3e2528ba], v4.2.dev6.official [57a6813bb]
- Not reproducible in: v4.1.3.stable.official [f06b6836a], v4.2.dev1.official [0c2144da9], v4.2.dev2.official [da81ca62a], v4.2.dev3.official [013e8e3af], v4.2.dev4.official [549fcce5f]

### System information

Godot v4.2.stable - Windows 10.0.19045 - Vulkan (Forward+) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 (NVIDIA; 31.0.15.4617) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8600K CPU @ 3.60GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

The `TileSet` `set_occlusion_layer_light_mask` method does not properly update the `TileSet`'s light mask, causing shadows to still be cast by the `TileSet` even when the light mask is changed using the method to a mask different from a given light source (or even an empty light mask). In v4.1.3.stable.official [f06b6836a] this method was working properly.

### Steps to reproduce

- Download and open the `MRPSetOcclusionLayerTileSet_4.2-stable` project folder using one of the reproducible Godot versions noted above.
- Run the project, and press the spacebar key. This will toggle the occlusion layer light mask value of the on-screen `TileMap`'s `TileSet` occlusion light mask between 0 and 1. You will see that the `TileMap` still casts shadows regardless of the new value of its `TileSets`'s occlusion layer light mask.

### Minimal reproduction project (MRP)

[MRPSetOcclusionLayerTileSetBug.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/13592741/MRPSetOcclusionLayerTileSetBug.zip)

VISIBILITY_MODE_FORCE_SHOW,
		VISIBILITY_MODE_FORCE_HIDE,
	};
private:
	friend class TileSetPlugin;
	
	mutable TileMapLayer::DataFormat format = TileMapLayer::FORMAT_3;
	static constexpr float FP_ADJUST = 0.00001;
	
	Ref<TileSet> tile_set;
	int rendering_quadrant_size = 16;
	bool collision_animatable = false;
	VisibilityMode collision_visibility_mode = VISIBILITY_MODE_DEFAULT;
	VisibilityMode navigation_visibility_mode = VISIBILITY_MODE_DEFAULT;
	
	LocalVector<Ref<TileMapLayer>> layers;
	Ref<TileMapLayer> default_layer; 
	int selected_layer = -1;
	bool pending_update = false;
	Transform2D last_valid_transform;
	Transform2D new_transform;
	void _tile_set_changed();
	void _update_notify_local_transform();
	
	HashMap<Pair<Ref<Resource>, int>, Ref<Resource>, PairHash<Ref<Resource>, int>> polygon_cache;
	PackedVector2Array _get_transformed_vertices(const PackedVector2Array &p_vertices, int p_alternative_id);
protected:
	bool _set(const StringName &p_name, const Variant &p_value);
	bool _get(const StringName &p_name, Variant &r_ret) const;
	void _get_property_list(List<PropertyInfo> *p_list) const;