**Describe the issue**

Improve feedback when trying to replace a partition with a different index

**Which ClickHouse server version to use**

21.9.5


**How to reproduce**

```
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;

CREATE DATABASE test;

CREATE TABLE test.A (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company PRIMARY KEY (id) ORDER BY (id, company);

INSERT INTO test.A SELECT number%10 as id, number%2 as company, count() as total FROM numbers(100) GROUP BY id,company;

CREATE TABLE test.B (id UInt32, company UInt32, total UInt64) ENGINE=SummingMergeTree() PARTITION BY company ORDER BY (id, company);

ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;

```

**Error message and/or stacktrace**

```
Received exception from server (version 21.9.5):
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot read all data. Bytes read: 0. Bytes expected: 4.. (CANNOT_READ_ALL_DATA)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
````

**Expected behavior**

```
Code: 33. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Cannot replace partition different index (CANNOT_REPLACE_PARTITION)
(query: ALTER TABLE test.B REPLACE PARTITION '0' FROM test.A;)
```

LOG_DEBUG(log, "Checking parts");
    MutableDataPartsVector loaded_parts;
    loaded_parts.reserve(renamed_parts.old_and_new_names.size());
    for (const auto & [old_name, new_name, disk] : renamed_parts.old_and_new_names)
    {
        LOG_DEBUG(log, "Checking part {}", new_name);
        auto single_disk_volume = std::make_shared<SingleDiskVolume>("volume_" + old_name, disk);
        auto data_part_storage = std::make_shared<DataPartStorageOnDisk>(single_disk_volume, relative_data_path, source_dir + new_name);
        MutableDataPartPtr part = createPart(old_name, data_part_storage);
        loadPartAndFixMetadataImpl(part);
        loaded_parts.push_back(part);
    }
    return loaded_parts;
}
namespace
{
inline ReservationPtr checkAndReturnReservation(UInt64 expected_size, ReservationPtr reservation)
{
    if (reservation)
        return reservation;
    throw Exception(fmt::format("Cannot reserve {}, not enough space", ReadableSize(expected_size)), ErrorCodes::NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE);
}
}
ReservationPtr MergeTreeData::reserveSpace(UInt64 expected_size) const
{
    expected_size = std::max(RESERVATION_MIN_ESTIMATION_SIZE, expected_size);
    return getStoragePolicy()->reserveAndCheck(expected_size);
}
ReservationPtr MergeTreeData::reserveSpace(UInt64 expected_size, SpacePtr space)