version 21.5.5.12 (official build)

I'm trying to change data type for a column that is used in the TTL expression.
It works well when the table is empty.
When the table is not empty, the mutation fails.
As a result the table ends up in an inconsistent state.

```
create table test
(
InsertionDateTime DateTime,
TTLDays Int32 DEFAULT CAST(365, 'Int32')
)
Engine=MergeTree()
order by tuple()
TTL InsertionDateTime + toIntervalDay(TTLDays);

Ok.

insert into test values (now(), 23);

Ok.

ALTER TABLE test modify column TTLDays Int16 DEFAULT CAST(365, 'Int16');

Code: 341, e.displayText() = DB::Exception: Exception happened during execution of mutation 'mutation_2.txt' with part 'all_1_1_0' reason: 'Code: 10, e.displayText() = DB::Exception: Not found column InsertionDateTime in block. There are only columns: TTLDays (version 21.5.5.12 (official build))'. This error maybe retryable or not. In case of unretryable error, mutation can be killed with KILL MUTATION query (version 21.5.5.12 (official build)) [DB Errorcode=341]

insert into test values (now(), 23);

Ok.

select table, column, type, sum(rows) rows, sum(column_bytes_on_disk) on_disk
from system.parts_columns where column like 'TTLDays'
group by database, table, column, type

table | column  | type  | rows | on_disk
------+---------+-------+------+--------
test  | TTLDays | Int32 |    1 |      86
test  | TTLDays | Int16 |    1 |      84
```
MergeTreeData::MutableDataPartPtr new_data_part,
    const StorageMetadataPtr & metadata_snapshot,
    const MergeTreeIndices & skip_indices,
    const MergeTreeProjections & projections_to_build,
    BlockInputStreamPtr mutating_stream,
    time_t time_of_mutation,
    const CompressionCodecPtr & compression_codec,
    MergeListEntry & merge_entry,
    bool need_remove_expired_values,
    bool need_sync,
    const ReservationPtr & space_reservation,
    TableLockHolder & holder,
    ContextPtr context)
{
    if (mutating_stream == nullptr)
        throw Exception("Cannot mutate part columns with uninitialized mutations stream. It's a bug", ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR);
    if (metadata_snapshot->hasPrimaryKey() || metadata_snapshot->hasSecondaryIndices())