Stellar dynamics within the virial theorem: asymptotic small-parameters time expansion of the Ermakov-Lewis-Leach invariant as an infinite series of conservation laws
The regime of undamped oscillations characterizing the stellar dynamics of virialised systems is analysed within the framework of a new approach to the study of the integrals of motion. The method is relevant as far as the cosmological implementation is concerned, as it applies to the calculations apt for any age of the evolution of the Universe starting from the epoch of non-Gaussianities until present time. The new method here developed is based on the asymptotic small-parameters expansion of the new expression of the Ermakov-Lewis-Leach integrals of motion; as a result, an infinite series of new conservation laws implies the uniqueness and existence of new integrals of motion; analytical examples are provided after the pulsed Plummer potential, the three instances of the pulsed Dehnen potentials, the pulsed harmonic potential, the Jaffe potential, the Hernquist potential, applied to the studied problem. Particular cases of complex potentials are therefore also comprehended in the analysis. The constants of motions descending from the conservation laws are demonstrated to depend on the virialised radius and on the virialised mass of the stellar system, independently of the potential used. Cosmological implementation is given within the framework of a generic Terzic'-Kandrup potential. Comparison with data analysis techniques are provided with.