At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights.
At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights.
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At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights. The first written mention of the city is from 1237.

In 1244 the city was granted the right to hold markets and fairs. In 1252 the city was granted the right to mint its own coins. In 1267 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1280 the city was granted the right to build a city hall. In 1282 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1284 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1285 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1286 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1287 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1288 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1289 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1290 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1291 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1292 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1293 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1294 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1295 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1296 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1297 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1298 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1299 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1300 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1301 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1302 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1303 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1304 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1305 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1306 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1307 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1308 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1309 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1310 the city was granted
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At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights.
user
At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights. The first written mention of the city is from 1244.

The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The city was first mentioned in 1244 as the seat of the Mar
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At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights.
user
At the end of the 12th century German merchants founded the first settlements in today's city center, called Berlin around modern Nikolaiviertel and Cölln, on the island in the Spree now known as the Spreeinsel or Museum Island. It is not clear which settlement is older and when they got German town rights. The first written mention of the city is from 1237.

In 1244 the city was granted the right to hold markets and fairs. In 1252 the city was granted the right to mint its own coins. In 1267 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1280 the city was granted the right to build a city hall. In 1282 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1284 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1285 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1286 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1287 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1288 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1289 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1290 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1291 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1292 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1293 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1294 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1295 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1296 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1297 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1298 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1299 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1300 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1301 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1302 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1303 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1304 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1305 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1306 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1307 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1308 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1309 the city was granted the right to build a city wall. In 1310 the city was granted
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