title: Recovered Territories section title: History before 1945 hierarchical section title: Recovered Territories / History before 1945 caption reference description: Early Piast Poland at the death of Mieszko I in 992, who is considered as the first historical ruler of Poland and the creator of the Polish state, after his realm was recognized by the papacy. content: Recovered Territories was an official term used by the Polish People’s Republic to describe the territory of the former Free City of Danzig and the parts of pre-war Germany that became part of Poland after World War II.
The rationale for the term "Recovered" was that these territories formed part of the Polish state, and were lost by Poland in different periods over the centuries. It also referred to the Piast Concept that these territories were part of the traditional Polish homeland under the Piast dynasty, after the establishment of the state in the Middle Ages. Over the centuries, however, they had become predominantly German-speaking through the processes of German eastward settlement, political expansion, as well as language shift due to assimilation of local Polish, Slavic and Baltic Prussian population. Therefore, aside from certain regions such as West Upper Silesia, Warmia and Masuria, as of 1945 most of these territories did not contain sizeable Polish-speaking communities.
While most regions had long periods of Polish rule, spanning hundreds of years, some were controlled by Polish dukes and kings for short periods of up to several decades at a time.


title: Polohy hierarchical section title: Polohy caption reference description: Polohy railway station caption attribution description: Українська: Залізничний вокзал, місто Пологи, Привокзальна площа This is a photo of a monument in Ukraine, number: 23-242-0003 caption alt text description: Polohy railway station content: Polohy is a city in Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Polohy Raion. Population: 19,906.
In 1928–1937 it carried a name of Chubarivka village after Vlas Chubar.


title: Llywelyn the Great section title: Setback and recovery 1210–1217 hierarchical section title: Llywelyn the Great / Reign as Prince of Gwynedd / Setback and recovery 1210–1217 caption reference description: Statue of Llywelyn the Great, Conwy caption attribution description: Cymraeg: Cerflun Llywelyn Fawr yn nhref Conwy.English: Statue of Llywelyn the Great at Conwy: the statue stands atop a drinking fountain. The work of art was designed by Grayson and Ould during 1895–98, sculpted by E.O. Griffiths, and unveiled in 1898.[1] content: Llywelyn the Great, full name Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, was a King of Gwynedd in north Wales and eventually ruler of all Wales. By a combination of war and diplomacy he dominated Wales for 45 years.
During Llywelyn's childhood, Gwynedd was ruled by two of his uncles, who split the kingdom between them, following the death of Llywelyn's grandfather, Owain Gwynedd, in 1170. Llywelyn had a strong claim to be the legitimate ruler and began a campaign to win power at an early age. He was sole ruler of Gwynedd by 1200 and made a treaty with King John of England that year. Llywelyn's relations with John remained good for the next ten years. He married John's natural daughter Joan in 1205, and when John arrested Gwenwynwyn ap Owain of Powys in 1208, Llywelyn took the opportunity to annex southern Powys. In 1210, relations deteriorated, and John invaded Gwynedd in 1211. Llywelyn was forced to seek terms and to give up all lands east of the River Conwy, but was able to recover them the following year in alliance with the other Welsh princes. He allied himself with the barons who forced John to sign Magna Carta in 1215.


title: John Lehman hierarchical section title: John Lehman caption attribution description: English: John Lehman, former Secretary of the Navy. content: John Francis Lehman Jr. is an American investment banker and writer who served as Secretary of the Navy in the Ronald Reagan administration where he promoted the creation of a 600-ship Navy. From 2003 to 2004 he was a member of the 9/11 Commission.
Lehman currently serves on the National Security Advisory Council for the Center for Security Policy, and on the board of trustees for the think tank Foreign Policy Research Institute. Lehman was also a member of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, commonly called the 9/11 Commission, and has signed some policy letters produced by the Project for the New American Century. He also served as an advisor to Sen. John McCain for the 2008 presidential race, and for Mitt Romney in his 2012 bid.


title: Bhagawan Nityananda section title: Spiritual life hierarchical section title: Bhagawan Nityananda / Biography / Spiritual life caption reference description: Bhagawan Nityananda Samadhi caption attribution description: Bhagawan Nityananda Samadhi content: Bhagawan Nityananda was an Indian guru. His teachings are published in the "Chidakash Gita". Nityananda was born in Koyilandy, Kerala, South India.


title: Old Bridge (Maribor) section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Old Bridge (Maribor) / Gallery caption attribution description: For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Hitler, Uiberreither und Bormann auf der Draubrücke content: The Old Bridge, also named the State Bridge, the Main Bridge and the Drava Bridge, is a bridge crossing the Drava River in Maribor, northeastern Slovenia. It links Carinthia Street and Pobrežje Street and is 270 metres long. Its central part, spanning across the Drava, is 166 m long and has three steel arches.
The bridge was completed in 1913 and opened to traffic on 23 August of that year. During World War II, it was damaged and later partially rebuilt. The last renovations took place in 1990 and 1998.


title: Pelican Lake 191B hierarchical section title: Pelican Lake 191B caption reference description: Location in Saskatchewan content: Pelican Lake 191B is an Indian reserve of the Pelican Lake First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is 14 kilometers west of Leoville. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 50 living in 11 of its 19 total private dwellings.


title: Laïque Pride hierarchical section title: Laïque Pride caption reference description: "The Laique pride" rally in Beirut Central District, Lebanon caption attribution description: P1010577 content: Lebanese Laïque Pride, also Laïque Pride, Laic Pride, or Secular Pride, is a Lebanese secularist group. It broadly advocates for secularism, women's rights, and media freedom. The group advocates for "equality among all Lebanese citizens and the separation of religion and politics." The group is opposed to confessionalism.
Founded in either 2009 or 2010, "Lebanese Laique Pride" was originally created as a Facebook discussion thread on sectarianism. Within a matter of months, the group organized protests against sectarianism and in favor of "secular Lebanon" which roughly 7,000 attended.
In April 2010, Laïque Pride calling for "an end to the country's deep-rooted sectarian system" and for a "secular Lebanon." In May 2012, Laïque Pride issued demands, four concerning women's rights and two concerning media freedom. Laïque Pride also supports the enacting of a unified Civil Code for the Personal Status Law. On August 29, 2016, more than 70,000 people gathered on Martyrs' Square in Beirut.


title: Los Angeles streets, 1–10 section title: Streets hierarchical section title: Los Angeles streets, 1–10 / Details / Streets caption attribution description: English: Subway Terminal Building, Los Angeles, California content: Major streets have their own linked articles; minor streets are discussed here.
These streets run parallel to each other, roughly east–west.
Streets change from west to east at Main Street.
All of these streets run through Downtown Los Angeles. In addition, many of the streets also run through Westlake and Boyle Heights.
1st, 4th, 6th/Whittier, 7th, and Olympic have crossings over the Los Angeles River; the others do not.


title: Ithaca Fire Station section title: History hierarchical section title: Ithaca Fire Station / History caption reference description: Ithaca Volunteer Fire Brigade content: Ithaca Fire Station is a heritage-listed fire station at 140 Enoggera Terrace, Paddington, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by station superintendent Alfred Joseph Harper and built in 1918-1919; an upper level was designed by Atkinson, Powell and Conrad and built by Frederick Enchelmaier in 1928. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 2 March 1993.


title: 438th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group hierarchical section title: 438th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group caption reference description: The commander of the 438th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group, gives a certificate to an Afghan National Army Air Force airman during a graduation ceremony caption attribution description: English: U.S. Air Force Col. David Tabor, left, the commander of the 438th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group, gives a certificate to an Afghan National Army Air Force airman during a graduation ceremony at Pohantoon-e-Hawayee, which translates roughly to "Big Air School," at the Afghan air base in Kabul, Afghanistan, Oct. 13, 2011. Graduating airmen completed courses focusing on cargo loading and maintenance of C-27 Spartan aircraft. content: The United States Air Force's 438th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group is assigned to the 438th Air Expeditionary Wing of USAFCENT and is stationed at Kabul Airport, Afghanistan.
The 438th Air Expeditionary Group stood up on in November 2008 at Kabul Airport, Afghanistan to train fixed and rotary wing aircrew and maintenance me.


title: South Carolina's 1st congressional district hierarchical section title: South Carolina's 1st congressional district caption reference description: South Carolina's 1st congressional district since January 3, 2019 content: The 1st congressional district of South Carolina is a coastal congressional district in South Carolina, represented by Democrat Joe Cunningham since January 3, 2019. He succeeded Republican Mark Sanford, who was defeated by Katie Arrington in the Republican primary. Cunningham is the first Democrat to represent the district since the 1980s.
The district has historically been based in Charleston. It has included Myrtle Beach, which became a major tourist destination in the late 20th century, as well as other coastal areas that have attracted retirees and seasonal visitors. From 1993 to 2013, the district boundaries extended from Seabrook Island in the south to the North Carolina border and included parts of Charleston, Dorchester, Berkeley and Georgetown counties and all of Horry County to the North Carolina line.
In 2010, the state received another seat in Congressional apportionment due to an increase in population. The state's districts had to be redrawn, which was completed in 2013.


title: Rosalynn Carter section title: Travels hierarchical section title: Rosalynn Carter / Politics / First Lady of the United States / Travels caption reference description: Rosalynn Carter, Jimmy Carter and Vice President Walter Mondale at a ceremony welcoming Mrs. Carter back from her Latin American trip, June 12, 1977 content: Eleanor Rosalynn Carter is an American who served as First Lady of the United States from 1977 to 1981 as the wife of President Jimmy Carter. For decades, she has been a leading advocate for numerous causes. Carter was politically active during her White House years, sitting in on Cabinet meetings. She was her husband's closest adviser. She also served as an envoy abroad, particularly in Latin America.


title: List of highways numbered 52 section title: Turkey hierarchical section title: List of highways numbered 52 / Turkey caption attribution description: Otoyolu 52 content: The following highways are numbered 52:


title: Operation Market Garden section title: Logistics problems hierarchical section title: Operation Market Garden / Background / Logistics problems caption reference description: The "Red Ball Express" was an attempt to resolve persistent Allied supply problems. content: Operation Market Garden was a failed World War II military operation fought in the Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944. It was the brainchild of Field Marshal Sir Bernard Law Montgomery and strongly supported by Winston Churchill and Franklin Roosevelt. The airborne part of the operation was undertaken by the First Allied Airborne Army with the land operation by XXX Corps of the British Second Army. The objective was to create a 64 mi salient into German territory with a bridgehead over the River Rhine, creating an Allied invasion route into northern Germany. This was to be achieved by seizing a series of nine bridges by Airborne forces with land forces swiftly following over the bridges. The operation succeeded in liberating the Dutch cities of Eindhoven and Nijmegen along with many towns, creating a 60 mi salient into German-held territory limiting V-2 rocket launching sites. It failed, however, to secure a bridgehead over the Rhine, with the advance being halted at the river.
Market Garden consisted of two sub-operations:
Market – an airborne assault to seize key bridges, and;
Garden – a ground attack moving over the seized bridges creating the salient.


title: Winter of Terror hierarchical section title: Winter of Terror caption reference description: Clearing the road from Zernez to Brail caption attribution description: Deutsch: Räumung der Strasse von Zernez nach Brail im Lawinenwinter 1951. Bei Punt Nova. English: Clearing the road from Zernez to Brail after an avalanche in the "Winter of Terror", near Punt Nova. content: The Winter of Terror was the three-month period during the winter of 1950–1951 when an unprecedented number of avalanches took place in the Alps, Austria–Switzerland border. The series of 649 avalanches killed over 265 people and caused large amounts of damage to residential and other human-made structures.


title: USS Quentin Walsh hierarchical section title: USS Quentin Walsh caption reference description: Graphical depiction of USS Quentin Walsh (DDG-132) caption attribution description: English: 190606-N-DM308-001 Cherbourg, France(June 6, 2019) A graphic illustration of the future Arleigh-Burke class guided-missile destroyer USS Quentin Walsh (DDG 132). (U.S. Navy photo illustration by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Paul L. Archer/Released) content: USS Quentin Walsh is a planned United States Navy Arleigh Burke-class Flight III guided missile destroyer, the 82nd overall for the class. She will be named for Captain Quentin Walsh, a United States Coast Guard officer who earned the Navy Cross during the World War II.


title: Red imported fire ant hierarchical section title: Red imported fire ant caption attribution description: Fire ants content: The red imported fire ant, also known as the fire ant or RIFA, is a species of ant native to South America. A member of the genus Solenopsis in the subfamily Myrmicinae, it was described by Swiss entomologist Felix Santschi as a variant in 1916. Its current specific name invicta was given to the ant in 1972 as a separate species. However, the variant and species were the same ant, and the name was preserved due to its wide use. Though South American in origin, the red imported fire ant has been accidentally introduced in Australia, New Zealand, several Asian and Caribbean countries, and the United States. The red imported fire ant is polymorphic, as workers appear in different shapes and sizes. The ant's colours are red and somewhat yellowish with a brown or black gaster, but males are completely black. Red imported fire ants are dominant in altered areas and live in a wide variety of habitats. They can be found in rain forests, disturbed areas, deserts, grasslands, alongside roads and buildings, and in electrical equipment. Colonies form large mounds constructed from soil with no visible entrances because foraging tunnels are built and workers emerge far away from the nest.


title: Belfast, Maine section title: Notable people hierarchical section title: Belfast, Maine / Notable people caption reference description: Steamboat landing in 1920 caption attribution description: Steamboat Landing, Belfast, ME; from a 1920 postcard. content: Belfast is a city in Waldo County, Maine, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 6,668. Located at the mouth of the Passagassawakeag River estuary on Belfast Bay and Penobscot Bay. Belfast is the county seat of Waldo County. The seaport has a wealth of antique architecture in several historic districts, and remains popular with tourists.


title: Per Jacobsson hierarchical section title: Per Jacobsson caption reference description: International monetary problems, 1964 content: Per Jacobsson was a Swedish economist. He was managing director of the International Monetary Fund from 21 November 1956 until his death in 1963.
Jacobsson's daughter Moyra, an artist, married Roger Bannister, the British Olympic athlete and medical doctor who was the first person to run the four-minute mile.


title: Robert Cummings section title: Filmography hierarchical section title: Robert Cummings / Filmography caption reference description: Robert Cummings and Peggy Moran, Spring Parade (1940). caption attribution description: en:Peggy Moran and Robert Cummings in Spring Parade, 1940 content: Charles Clarence Robert Orville Cummings was an American film and television actor known mainly for his roles in comedy films such as The Devil and Miss Jones and Princess O'Rourke, but was also effective in dramatic films, especially two of Alfred Hitchcock's thrillers, Saboteur and Dial M for Murder. Cummings received five Primetime Emmy Award nominations, and won the Primetime Emmy Award for Best Actor in a Single Performance in 1955. On February 8, 1960, he received two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the motion picture and television industries. The stars for motion picture and television are, respectively, at 6816 Hollywood Boulevard, and at 1718 Vine Street.


title: Ray mine section title: External links hierarchical section title: Ray mine / External links caption reference description: Native Copper, old specimen from Ray Mine,  2.2 x 2.2 x 1.2 cm. Large "sail" at left is a spinel twin. caption attribution description: English: Copper Locality: Ray Mine, Scott Mountain area, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal County, Arizona, USA (Locality at mindat.org) Size: 2.2 x 2.2 x 1.2 cm. A fine thumbnail cluster of copper crystals from the Ray Mine of Arizona. This piece is dominated by the very sharp, spinel-twinned copper crystal that looks like a sail. The entire specimen has a beautiful, green patina. A micro calcite crystal looks like a diamond embedded in the copper. The piece probably dates to the famous finds of the mid-1970s and is one of the few that were not cleaned to remove the malachite patina. Ex. Irv Brown Collection. Deutsch: Kupfer Fundort: Ray Mine, Scott Mountain area, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal County, Arizona, Vereinigte Staaten (Fundort bei mindat.org) Größe: 2.2 x 2.2 x 1.2 cm. content: The Ray mine is a large copper mine located in Arizona, in the southwestern part of the United States, currently owned by Asarco, a subsidiary of Grupo México. Asarco acquired the mine from Kennecott Copper in 1986. The Ray mine has one of the largest copper reserves in the United States, with proven and probable reserves of 835.7 million tonnes of ore grading 1.73% copper, at 31 December 2018. It is located in Pinal County, near the town of Kearny.


title: Sermon of Zaynab bint Ali in the court of Yazid section title: Context hierarchical section title: Sermon of Zaynab bint Ali in the court of Yazid / Context caption reference description: Tilework inside Mu'awin ul-Mulk Hussainiya, Kermanshah, Iran, depicting Ali ibn Husayn, Zaynab, and other prisoners taken to the Yazdi court caption attribution description: فارسی: A tilework inside Mu'awin ul-Mulk, Kirmanshah, Iran depicting prisoners taken to Yazdi court content: Sermon of Zaynab bint Ali in the court of Yazid are the statements made by Zaynab bint Ali in the presence of Yazid I in the aftermath of the Battle of Karbala when the captive family members of Muhammad, prophet of Islam, and the heads of those murdered were moved to the Levant by the forces of Yazid I. Zaynab delivered a defiant sermon in the court of Yazid in which she humiliated Yazid and exposed his army's atrocities while honoring the Ahl al-Bayt and those killed in Karbala and expounding upon the eternal consequences of the battle.


title: Briarcliff Manor Union Free School District section title: Todd Elementary School hierarchical section title: Briarcliff Manor Union Free School District / Schools / Todd Elementary School caption reference description: Todd Elementary School content: The Briarcliff Manor Union Free School District is the public school district of Briarcliff Manor, New York. The district is an independent public entity, and is governed by the district Board of Education, whose members are elected in non-partisan elections for staggered, three-year terms. The board selects a superintendent, who is the district's chief administrative official. The district's offices are located in Todd Elementary School.
The district has three schools: Todd Elementary School, Briarcliff Middle School and Briarcliff High School. It has about 1,535 students, and spends an average of $24,858 per pupil and has a student–teacher ratio of 11:1. The district is a part of the Putnam-Northern Westchester Board of Cooperative Educational Services. The Briarcliff Manor UFSD won first place for the small district category of the 2008 Digital School Districts Survey and currently provided 1 to 1 devices to all students in grades 4 through 12.


title: Fontaine-sur-Somme hierarchical section title: Fontaine-sur-Somme caption reference description: A general view of Fontaine-sur-Somme caption attribution description: Français : Photo de Fontaine-sur-Somme (Somme), prise au cartel. caption alt text description: A general view of Fontaine-sur-Somme content: Fontaine-sur-Somme is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.


title: Downey Building hierarchical section title: Downey Building caption reference description: Front of the building caption attribution description: English: Front of the Downey Building, located at 110-112 SW. Arch Street (formerly U.S. Route 66) in Atlanta, Illinois, United States. Built in 1867, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. content: The Downey Building is a historic building located at 110-112 Southwest Arch Street in Atlanta. The Italianate building was constructed in 1867 by local businessman Alexander Downey. The building contains two storefronts, which have historically housed separate businesses.
The Exchange National Bank of Atlanta moved into the south side of the building shortly after it opened; at the time, it was the only bank in Atlanta, as it had been chartered the previous year after the previous bank shut down. The bank later changed its name to the First National Bank of Atlanta and the Atlanta National Bank. In 1916, the bank relocated, and John Luther Bevan acquired the space for his and his son's law office. His son, Samuel Bevan, used the office until his death in 1960. The south side of the building now houses an annex of the Atlanta Museum.
The north side of the building housed various businesses until 1934, when James Robert Adams opened the Palms Grill Café in that storefront. The grill was both a community gathering place and a stop for travelers on U.S. Route 66. In addition to serving food, the café also hosted community gatherings such as dances and bingo.


title: Pacifica Pier hierarchical section title: Pacifica Pier caption reference description: Pacifica Pier caption attribution description: English: Pacifica Pier content: Pacifica Pier is a fishing pier in Pacifica, in western San Mateo County, California. The L shaped pier spans out into the Pacific Ocean for a quarter mile from the City of Pacifica. Its official name is the Rev. Herschell Harkins Memorial Pacifica Pier.


title: 1st Aviation Regiment (United States) section title: History hierarchical section title: 1st Aviation Regiment (United States) / History caption reference description: A U.S. Army Specialist of the 1st Aviation Regiment holding a G36 rifle caption attribution description: English: U.S. Army Spc. Amanda Luna, with Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Battalion, 1st Aviation Regiment, checks her weapon before firing during a Schützenschnur, or Federal Armed Forces Badge for Weapons Proficiency, qualification range at Kandahar Airfield, Kandahar province, Afghanistan, March 9, 2014. The German military marksmanship badge was eligible to be worn on the U.S. Army service uniform. content: The 1st Aviation Regiment is a task force and is a unit in the First Infantry Division's Combat Aviation Brigade, composed of three battalion units of pilots, crews, and teams within the United States Army.


title: Siege and Battle of Corinth Sites section title: History hierarchical section title: Siege and Battle of Corinth Sites / History caption reference description: The Oak Home, Leonidas Polk's midtown Corinth headquarters. caption attribution description: English: Front of the Oak Home, located at 808 Fillmore Street in Corinth, Mississippi, United States. During the Siege of Corinth, this was Leonidas Polk's headquarters. Built in 1857, it is one of the Siege and Battle of Corinth Sites, a National Historic Landmark. content: The Siege and Battle of Corinth Sites are a National Historic Landmark District encompassing surviving elements of three significant American Civil War engagements in and near Corinth, Mississippi. Included are landscape and battlefield features of the Siege of Corinth, the Second Battle of Corinth, and the lesser Battle of Hatchie's Bridge on October 5, 1862. The district includes features located in both Alcorn County, Mississippi and Hardeman County, Tennessee, with some of the former preserved as part of Shiloh National Military Park. It was designated a landmark in 1991.


title: Ishaq ibn Kundaj section title: Seizure of Mosul hierarchical section title: Ishaq ibn Kundaj / Life / Seizure of Mosul caption reference description: Map of the Jazira (Upper Mesopotamia), with its provinces, in medieval times content: Ishaq ibn Kundaj or Kundajiq, was a Turkic military leader who played a prominent role in the turbulent politics of the Abbasid Caliphate in the late 9th century. Initially active in lower Iraq in the early 870s, he came to be appointed governor of Mosul in the Jazira in 879/80. He ruled Mosul and much of the Jazira almost continuously until his death in 891, despite becoming involved in constant quarrels with local chieftains, as well as in the Abbasid government's rivalry with the Tulunids of Egypt. On his death he was succeeded by his son, Muhammad, but in 892 the Abbasid government under Caliph al-Mu'tadid re-asserted its authority in the region, and Muhammad went to serve in the caliphal court.


title: Jemeel Moondoc hierarchical section title: Jemeel Moondoc caption reference description: Moondoc performing at Studio Rivbea July, 1976 caption attribution description: Jemeel Moondoc Studio Rivbea, NYC content: Jemeel Moondoc is a jazz saxophonist who plays alto saxophone. He is a proponent of a highly improvisational style.
He studied clarinet and piano before settling on saxophone at sixteen. He became interested in jazz largely due to Cecil Taylor and at the University of Wisconsin–Madison he was a student of Taylor's. After that he moved to New York City where he founded "Ensemble Muntu" with William Parker, Roy Campbell, Jr., and Rashid Bakr. The group also had its own Muntu record label, but eventually faced financial difficulties. He worked with Parker again in 1998's album New World Pygmies.


title: Ulysses S. Grant section title: Third term attempt hierarchical section title: Ulysses S. Grant / Post-presidency / Third term attempt caption reference description: Cartoonist Joseph Keppler lampooned Grant and his associates. Puck, 1880 content: Ulysses S. Grant was an American soldier and politician who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877. Before his presidency, Grant led the Union Army as Commanding General of the United States Army in winning the American Civil War. As president, Grant worked with the Radical Republicans during Reconstruction to protect blacks and reestablish the public credit, while rebuilding the U.S. Navy.
Raised in Ohio, young Grant possessed an exceptional ability with horses, which served him well through his military career. He was admitted to West Point and graduated from the U.S. military academy in 1843. Grant served with distinction in the Mexican–American War. In 1848, he married Julia Dent, and together they had four children. Grant abruptly resigned his army commission in 1854 and returned to his family, but lived in poverty for seven years. During the Civil War, he joined the Union Army in 1861, and led the Vicksburg campaign, which gained control of the Mississippi River in 1863. After Grant's victory at Chattanooga, President Abraham Lincoln promoted him to Lieutenant General. For thirteen months, Grant fought Robert E.


title: Tom Green County, Texas hierarchical section title: Tom Green County, Texas caption reference description: Location within the U.S. state of Texas content: Tom Green County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 110,224. Its county seat is San Angelo. The county was created in 1874 and organized the following year.
Tom Green County is included in the San Angelo, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.


title: Kazan River section title: History hierarchical section title: Kazan River / History caption reference description: The river's second rapid of note after Angikuni Lake, summer 2017 caption attribution description: English: The Kazan river's second rapid of note after Angikuni Lake, Nunavut. content: The Kazan River, is a Canadian Heritage River located in Nunavut, Canada. The Dene name for the river was Kasba-tue meaning "white partridge river." The name was apparently changed to Kazan in the late 19th century due to the influence of Order of Mary Immaculate missionaries. The river headwaters are in northern Saskatchewan at Kasba Lake, and it flows north for about 1000 km before emptying into Baker Lake, on the opposite side of the mouth of the Thelon River. Along its course the river flows through several lakes, including Ennadai Lake and Yathkyed Lake, over the Kazan Falls, down a red sandstone gorge and through both boreal forest and tundra. It is the last section of the river, below Ennadai Lake, that is above the timber line and is designated a Canadian Heritage River.


title: La Chaux-de-Fonds railway station hierarchical section title: La Chaux-de-Fonds railway station caption reference description: The station building in 2018 caption attribution description: Deutsch: Empfangsgebäude Bahnhof La Chaux-de-Fonds caption alt text description: Broad stone-faced building with three two-story curved windows content: La Chaux-de-Fonds railway station serves the municipality of La Chaux-de-Fonds, in the canton of Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Opened in 1857, the station is owned and operated by SBB-CFF-FFS. It forms the junction between three SBB-CFF-FFS standard gauge lines: from Morteau in France, from Neuchâtel and from Biel/Bienne.
The station also offers interchange with two metre gauge lines: the Chemins de fer du Jura line to Saignelégier and the Transports Régionaux Neuchâtelois line to Les Ponts-de-Martel.


title: Shelly Beach (Cronulla) hierarchical section title: Shelly Beach (Cronulla) caption reference description: View of Shelly Beach looking east towards Bate Bay caption attribution description: Shelly Beach Cronulla content: Shelly Beach is a beach on Bate Bay in Cronulla, New South Wales, Australia. Shelly Park sits behind the beach. Shelly Pavilion is located between the beach and the park.


title: Manuel Bandeira section title: Life and career hierarchical section title: Manuel Bandeira / Life and career caption reference description: Manuel Bandeira, 1966. National Archives of Brazil. content: Manuel Carneiro de Sousa Bandeira Filho was a Brazilian poet, literary critic, and translator.


title: Geneva section title: Communities hierarchical section title: Geneva / Communities caption reference description: Geneve, lac, 1816 content: Geneva is the second biggest city in Switzerland. Only Zürich is bigger. Geneva is the biggest city in Romandy.
Geneva is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva. It is situated where the Rhône River leaves Lake Geneva.
Geneva is a very important financial and diplomatic center. There are many international organizations in Geneva, including the United Nations and the Red Cross. A 2009 survey states that Geneva has the third highest quality of living in the world.
Internationally, Geneva is strongly associated with the Geneva Conventions.


title: Urban rail transit in China section title: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei hierarchical section title: Urban rail transit in China / Urban rapid transit systems / Currently operational / Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei caption attribution description: 中文（中国大陆）: 实际比例绘制的天津地铁线路图，更新于2018年6月 content: Urban rail transit in the People's Republic of China encompasses a broad range of urban and suburban electric passenger rail mass transit systems including subway, light rail, tram and maglev. Some classifications also include non-rail bus rapid transport. By the end of 2016, there were 30 metro systems in Mainland China with a total combined length of 3,586 km. Today China boasts the world's longest, second-longest and third-longest metro systems. Eight of the world's 15 longest metro systems are in China. Although the Shanghai Metro only started operating in 1993, it is now the world's longest subway system. Half of the top ten busiest metro systems in the world are in China. As of January 2016, 39 cities have metro systems approved according to the National Development and Reform Commission. China plans to spend 4.7 trillion yuan on transport infrastructure in the three years following 2016. As of early 2017, China has 5,636.5 km of under-construction rail transit lines. By the end of 2018, Mainland China has opened 35 metro systems with 185 metro lines.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Holmes County, Mississippi section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Holmes County, Mississippi / Current listings caption attribution description: English: Holmes County Courthouse and Confederate Monument (left foreground) in Lexington, Mississippi[1] caption alt text description: Holmes County Courthouse Complex content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Holmes County, Mississippi.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Holmes County, Mississippi, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.
There are 17 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted June 19, 2020.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Schleicher County, Texas hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Schleicher County, Texas caption reference description: Location of Schleicher County in Texas content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Schleicher County, Texas.
This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Schleicher County, Texas. There is one property listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted November 22, 2019.


title: Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo section title: 1999–present hierarchical section title: Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo / History / 1999–present caption reference description: Congolese troops raise the flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2010 caption attribution description: Congolese Cpl. Kasongo Wa Kabeya, center, assigned to the Congolese Light Infantry Battalion, secures the Congo flag before raising it at Camp Base in Kisangani, Congo. content: The Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the state organisation responsible for defending the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The FARDC was rebuilt patchily as part of the peace process which followed the end of the Second Congo War in July 2003.
The majority of FARDC members are land forces, but it also has a small air force and an even smaller navy. In 2010–11 the three services may have numbered between 144,000 and 159,000 personnel. In addition, there is a presidential force called the Republican Guard, but it and the Congolese National Police are not part of the Armed Forces.
The government in the capital city Kinshasa, the United Nations, the European Union, and bilateral partners which include Angola, South Africa, and Belgium are attempting to create a viable force with the ability to provide the Democratic Republic of Congo with stability and security. However, this process is being hampered by corruption, inadequate donor coordination, and competition between donors. The various military units now grouped under the FARDC banner are some of the most unstable in Africa after years of war and underfunding.


title: Launceston Airport section title: Terminal hierarchical section title: Launceston Airport / Terminal caption reference description: New arrivals area caption attribution description: New terminal at Launceston Airport content: Launceston Airport is a regional airport on the outskirts of Launceston, Tasmania. The airport is located in the rural area of Western Junction 15 km from Launceston city centre. It is Tasmania's fastest growing airport, and the second busiest in the state, after Hobart International Airport; it can also run as a curfew free airport.
In the 2007/2008 financial year, the airport had a record 1.1 million passengers, up 10% on the previous year; 255,000 passengers passed through the airport in the three months to 30 September, up 7% on the previous year. 309,000 passengers passed through in January – March 2008, the highest ever number in a calendar quarter, up 11% on the previous year. It is currently Australia's 13th busiest airport, handling 1,126,572 passengers in the 2008–09 financial and 1,124,000 passengers in the 2009–10 financial year. The total number of passenger movements through Launceston Airport is projected to increase annually by 2.7 per cent during the forecast period to 2,000,000 in 2030–31.


title: Times Square section title: Early history hierarchical section title: Times Square / Early history caption reference description: Times Square at the end of World War II content: Times Square is a section of Manhattan, New York City. It is a major center for tourism, show business and commerce. The square is at the meeting point of Broadway, 7th Avenue and 42nd street. It is named for the New York Times which formerly had its main building there. One of the biggest stations in the New York City Subway system is under Times Square. The well-known city street area is probably most famous for its New Year's Eve ball drop that happens every year. It is one of the most famous sights of New York.


title: 2012 California State Assembly election hierarchical section title: 2012 California State Assembly election caption attribution description: English: Assembly Speaker John Perez-Democratic Advocates for Disability Issues-DADI-Kennedy Democrats-Granada Hills-91344-818-VAAS content: The 2012 California State Assembly elections took place on November 6, 2012, with a primary election held on June 5, 2012. Voters in all 80 of California's state assembly districts voted for their representative. The Democrats gained three seats from the Republicans, winning 55 seats and forming a two-thirds supermajority in the chamber.


title: History of India (1947–present) section title: Janata interlude hierarchical section title: History of India (1947–present) / 1970s / Janata interlude caption reference description: Morarji Desai, the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India, signing the "New Delhi" declaration during a visit by US President Jimmy Carter. caption attribution description: Indian Prime Minister Morarji Desai in New Delhi, signing the "New Delhi" declaration during a visit by US president Jimmy Carter content: The history of independent India began when the country became an independent nation within the British Commonwealth on 15 August 1947. Direct administration by the British, which began in 1858, effected a political and economic unification of the subcontinent. When British rule came to an end in 1947, the subcontinent was partitioned along religious lines into two separate countries—India, with a majority of Hindus, and Pakistan, with a majority of Muslims; the eastern portion of Pakistan later split off to form Bangladesh. Concurrently the Muslim-majority northwest and east of British India was separated into the Dominion of Pakistan, by the partition of India. The partition led to a population transfer of more than 10 million people between India and Pakistan and the death of about one million people. Indian National Congress leader Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India, but the leader most associated with the independence struggle, Mahatma Gandhi, accepted no office. The Constitution adopted in 1950 made India a democratic country, and this democracy has been sustained since then.


title: Worsbrough section title: Places of Worship hierarchical section title: Worsbrough / Places of Worship caption reference description: St Thomas & St James' Church caption attribution description: English: Worsbrough - St Thomas Church content: Worsbrough is an area about two miles south of Barnsley in the metropolitan borough of Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England. Before 1974, Worsbrough had its own urban district council in the West Riding of the historic county of Yorkshire and it is still counted as a separate place from Barnsley by the 2011 Census, but it is often treated as part of Barnsley as the two settlements run into one another.


title: Timeline of European exploration section title: 19th century hierarchical section title: Timeline of European exploration / 19th century caption reference description: Colour drawing of Simon Fraser's 1808 descent of the Fraser River. caption attribution description: English: Colour drawing by C.W. Jefferys, titled "The Descent of the Fraser River, 1808". From Pioneers of the Pacific Coast: A Chronicle of Sea Rovers and Fur Hunters, by Agnes C. Laut, published in 1915. Original caption: The descent of the Fraser River, 1808. From a colour drawing by C. W. Jefferys. Français : Dessin en couleurs de C.W. Jefferys, intitulé «La descendance du fleuve Fraser, 1808» (traduction). De «Pionniers de la côte du Pacifique: Chronique des marins et des chasseurs de fourrures», par Agnes C. Laut, publié en 1915. Légende originale: La descente du fleuve Fraser, 1808. D'après un dessin en couleurs de C. W. Jefferys. Español: Dibujo a color por C.W. Jefferys, titulado "El descenso de río Fraser, 1808". De Pioneros de la Costa del Pacífico: Una crónica de Sea Rovers y Fur Hunters, de Agnes C. Laut, publicado en 1915. Título original: El descenso del río Fraser, 1808. De un dibujo a color de C. W. Jefferys. content: This timeline of European exploration lists major geographic discoveries and other firsts credited to or involving Europeans during the Age of Discovery and the following centuries, between the years AD 1418 and 1957.
Despite several significant transoceanic and transcontinental explorations by European civilizations in the preceding centuries, the precise geography of the Earth outside of Europe was largely unknown to Europeans before the 15th century, when technological advances as well as the rise of colonialism, mercantilism, and a host of other social, cultural, and economic changes made it possible to organize large-scale exploratory expeditions to uncharted parts of the globe.
The Age of Discovery arguably began in the early 15th century with the rounding of the feared Cape Bojador and Portuguese exploration of the west coast of Africa, while in the last decade of the century the Spanish sent expeditions far across the Atlantic, where the Americas would eventually be discovered, and the Portuguese discovered a sea route to India.


title: Kim Larsen hierarchical section title: Kim Larsen caption reference description: Kim Larsen, Nibe Festival 2009. caption attribution description: English: Danish singer-songwriter, Kim Larsen. Dansk: Kim Larsen, dansk sanger. content: Kim Melius Flyvholm Larsen was a Danish rock musician. He was a major selling Scandinavian act as he sold over 2.5 million albums.
In 1979, Larsen participated in the Danish stage of the Eurovision Song Contest with the song Ud i det blå. He came third out of 17 participants. The song was included on this album 231045-0637.
Larsen died of prostate cancer at his home in Odense on 30 September 2018, aged 72.


title: Geography of Senegal section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Geography of Senegal / Gallery caption attribution description: Own picture (from Bernard bill5 12:45, 11 Nov 2004 (UTC)) Senegal> They still live in huts content: Senegal is a coastal West African nation located 14 degrees north of the equator and 14 degrees west of the Prime Meridian. The country's total area is 196,190 km² of which 192,000 km² is land and 4,190 km² is water.
70% of the population of Senegal lives in the Coastal Region. Because most of Senegal's population is on the coast, climate change is expected to displace larger parts of the population.


title: Burqin, Palestine hierarchical section title: Burqin, Palestine caption reference description: St George Church in Burqin caption attribution description: English: Church of St George in Burqin in Palestine, considered to be the third-oldest church in the world. العربية: كنيسة القديس جرجس (كنيسة برقين)، تقع الكنيسة في محافظة جنين في الضفة الغربية في فلسطين، وتعتبر ثالث أقدم كنيسة في العالم إذ أنها تعود للفترة البيزنطية، بالإضافة لكونها مزار سياحي فإنها مكان عبادة للروم الأرذوكس في قرية برقين. caption alt text description: St George Church in Burqin content: Burqin is a Palestinian town in the northern West Bank located 5 km west of Jenin. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics census, its population was 5,685 in 2007. The majority of Burqin's residents are Muslims, and 20 Christian families live in the town. The Byzantine-era Burqin Church or St. George's Church is one of the oldest churches in the world.


title: Pringi, Harju County hierarchical section title: Pringi, Harju County caption attribution description: Eesti: Viimsi, Viimsi Rannarahva Muuseum content: Pringi is a village in Viimsi Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. It's located about 10 km northeast of the centre of Tallinn, situated just northwest of the settlement Haabneeme on the coast of Tallinn Bay. Pringi has a population of 951.


title: List of tallest buildings in Argentina section title: Tallest buildings hierarchical section title: List of tallest buildings in Argentina / Tallest buildings caption attribution description: Edificio Alas. Buenos Aires, Argentina content: The tallest buildings in Argentina are primarily residential and are almost all located in Buenos Aires, the Argentine capital city and a major metropolitan area within South America. Most of the buildings were completed after 2000, with some notable exceptions being the Kavanagh building, an Art Deco skyscraper completed in 1936, and the Alas Building, commissioned by President Juan Perón in 1950 and completed in the late 1950s.
On September 10, 2014, President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner also announced the awarding of a contract to construct a 335-metre-tall building, the "Polo Audiovisual", in Buenos Aires to serve as the headquarters of the biggest film-making studios in Latin America. The building was planned to be the tallest in Latin America, but as of 2016 the project remains in limbo.


title: Oldambt (municipality) section title: Geography hierarchical section title: Oldambt (municipality) / Geography caption reference description: Topography of Oldambt in 2015 caption attribution description: Nederlands: Topografische gemeentekaart. Resolutie: 400 pixels/km. Kaartbeeld samengesteld uit de open geodata van de Top10NL en Top25namen (Kadaster), Creative Commons-BY licentie. Gebouwvlakken uit open geodata BAG extract. Wegen uit de OpenStreetMap, OpenStreetMap community. Reliëfschaduw uit de Actuele Hoogtekaart AHN2. Samenstelling en kleurenschema: Jan-Willem van Aalst, met QGIS. Zie ook de Legenda. content: Oldambt is a municipality with a population of 38,129 in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands. It was established in 2010 by merging the municipalities of Reiderland, Scheemda, and Winschoten. It contains the city of Winschoten and these villages:
Bad Nieuweschans
Beerta
Blauwestad
Drieborg
Finsterwolde
Heiligerlee
Midwolda
Nieuw-Beerta
Nieuwolda
Nieuw-Scheemda
Oostwold
Scheemda
't Waar
Westerlee.
The mayor was Pieter Smit of D66.


title: Adam W. Snyder hierarchical section title: Adam W. Snyder caption attribution description: Captain Adam Wilson Snyder, figure in the Battle of Kellogg's Grove during the Black Hawk War. content: Adam Wilson Snyder was a U.S. Representative from Illinois as well as a member of the Illinois militia during the Black Hawk War.


title: McGulpin House hierarchical section title: McGulpin House caption reference description: McGulpin House, June 2006 caption attribution description: www.mackinacparks.com content: The McGulpin House is a historic house museum, located in a structure originally built before 1780 and now located at the corner of Fort Street and Market Street on Mackinac Island, Michigan. It is owned, operated, and opened to the public during the summer months by Mackinac Island State Park as part of Historic Downtown Mackinac Island.


title: Bird's eye chili section title: Description hierarchical section title: Bird's eye chili / Description caption reference description: Bird's eye chilis of assorted colors caption attribution description: English: Phrik khi nu or "bird's eye chillies" in Thailand content: Bird's eye chili, bird eye chili, bird's chili or Thai chili is a chili pepper, a variety from the species Capsicum annuum, commonly found in Ethiopia and across Southeast Asia. It is used extensively in many Asian cuisines. It may be mistaken for a similar-looking chili derived from the species Capsicum frutescens, the cultivar "siling labuyo". Capsicum frutescens fruits are generally smaller and characteristically point upwards.


title: Beni Haoua hierarchical section title: Beni Haoua caption reference description: Beni Haoua caption attribution description: Le village de Beni Haoua dans la Corniche des Dahra caption alt text description: Beni Haoua content: Beni Haoua is a town and commune in Chlef Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 17,602.


title: Cavatelli hierarchical section title: Cavatelli caption reference description: A dish of cavatelli caption attribution description: Italiano: Un piatto di crusìcchi, cavatelli tipici della cucina di Caggiano. content: Cavatelli are small pasta shells from eggless semolina dough that look like miniature hot dog buns, commonly cooked with garlic and broccoli or broccoli rabe. A variant adds ricotta cheese to the dough mix.


title: Tunis–Carthage International Airport hierarchical section title: Tunis–Carthage International Airport caption attribution description: English: Aerial View of Tunis-Carthage Airport. We can see also the city of Laque of Tunis. content: Tunis–Carthage Airport is the international airport of Tunis, the capital of Tunisia. It serves as the home base for Tunisair, Tunisair Express, Nouvelair Tunisia, and Tunisavia. The airport is named for the historic city of Carthage, located just east of the airport.


title: Solomon Kimball House (Wenham, Massachusetts) section title: William, Esther (-----) and Rebecca (Tarbox) Fairfield hierarchical section title: Solomon Kimball House (Wenham, Massachusetts) / William, Esther (-----) and Rebecca (Tarbox) Fairfield caption reference description: Gravestone of Rebecca (Tarbox) (Gott) Fairfield (1672–1765), second wife of William Fairfield[58] content: The Solomon Kimball House, probably built in 1696, is a historic First Period house at 26 Maple Street in Wenham, Massachusetts. Although named for nineteenth- and early twentieth-century owner Solomon Kimball, the house was built by Thomas and Mary Kilham—he the veteran of a pivotal battle in King Philip’s War and she the sister and aunt of defendants in the Salem Witchcraft Trials.
Eighteenth-century owners included Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Deputies William Fairfield, and American Revolutionary War veteran Capt. Matthew Fairfield.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.


title: 1099 14th Street section title: About the building hierarchical section title: 1099 14th Street / About the building caption reference description: National Labor Relations Board sign on the 14th Street NW entrance of 1099 14th Street NW. caption attribution description: English: 1099 14th Street – National Labor Relations Board content: 1099 14th Street NW, also known as Franklin Court, is a high-rise Postmodern office building located in Washington, D.C., in the United States. Constructed in 1992 as part of the redevelopment of the Franklin Square area from a red-light district to an area of office buildings, it is a Class A office building with 11 stories aboveground, four below, and a mezzanine. Its tower, when built, was the highest in the city.


title: Hartley Vale, New South Wales hierarchical section title: Hartley Vale, New South Wales caption reference description: Countryside at Hartley Vale caption attribution description: English: Hartley Vale, Blue Mountains, NSW, Australia content: Hartley Vale is a small village in the Blue Mountains area of New South Wales, Australia. It is approximately 150 kilometres west of Sydney and 12 kilometres south-east of Lithgow. It is in the local government area of the City of Lithgow.


title: William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham section title: Later life hierarchical section title: William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham / Later life caption reference description: Arms of William Pitt. Note that his arms form the basis for those of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and the University of Pittsburgh. content: William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, PC, FRS was a British statesman of the Whig group who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain in the middle of the 18th century. Historians call him Pitt of Chatham, or William Pitt the Elder, to distinguish him from his son, William Pitt the Younger, who also was a prime minister. Pitt was also known as the Great Commoner, because of his long-standing refusal to accept a title until 1766.
Pitt was a member of the British cabinet and its informal leader from 1756 to 1761, during the Seven Years' War. He again led the ministry, holding the official title of Lord Privy Seal, between 1766 and 1768. Much of his power came from his brilliant oratory. He was out of power for most of his career and became well known for his attacks on the government, such as those on Walpole's corruption in the 1730s, Hanoverian subsidies in the 1740s, peace with France in the 1760s, and the uncompromising policy towards the American colonies in the 1770s.


title: 152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1) section title: Organization and employment hierarchical section title: 152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1) / Organization and employment caption attribution description: English: 152-mm howitzer M1943 (D-1) Русский: 152-мм гаубица образца 1943 года (Д-1) content: The D-1 howitzer M1943 is a Soviet World War II-era 152.4 mm howitzer. The gun was developed by the design bureau headed by F. F. Petrov in 1942 and 1943, based on the carriage of the 122 mm howitzer M1938 and using the barrel of the 152 mm howitzer M1938. The powerful and mobile D-1, with its wide range of ammunition, significantly increased the firepower and breakthrough abilities of Red Army tank and motor rifle formations. Several hundred D-1s were manufactured before the end of World War II.
Post World War II, the D-1 saw combat in numerous conflicts during the mid- to late 20th century. The long operational history of D-1 howitzers in national armies of numerous countries is a testimony to its qualities; the gun still remains in service in a number of post-Soviet states and some other countries. The D-1 is widely considered a valuable element of Soviet artillery.


title: Kardinia, Townsville section title: History hierarchical section title: Kardinia, Townsville / History caption reference description: John Graham MacDonald, 1865 content: Kardinia is a heritage-listed detached house at 11 Victoria Street, North Ward, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. It was built in the 1880s. It is also known as Japanese Consulate. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.


title: Acatenango, Chimaltenango section title: Acatenango volcano hierarchical section title: Acatenango, Chimaltenango / Acatenango volcano caption reference description: Acatenango volcano. caption attribution description: Volcanes de Guatemala (Fuego, Acatenango, Agua, Pacaya, Atitlan, San Pedro). Vistos desde la cumbre del volcan Santa Maria, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala content: Acatenango is a town and municipality in the Chimaltenango department of Guatemala. It is in this municipality that the Acatenango volcano is located. The town is in the valley of the Cocoyá River.


title: South Abaco hierarchical section title: South Abaco caption reference description: The Location of the District of South Abaco content: South Abaco is one of the districts of the Bahamas, on the Abaco Islands.
The district had a population of 7,646 in 2010. Sandy Point is one of the largest settlements.


title: Jorge Riveros section title: Europe hierarchical section title: Jorge Riveros / Europe caption reference description: Blue circle, 1974, 100 x 90 cm, Wacofin / Canvas content: Jorge Riveros is a Colombian painter, sculptor and illustrator.
His art evolved over the course of his professional career, achieving an important aspect in his works: significance.


title: Wongsa Dhiraj Snid section title: Legacy hierarchical section title: Wongsa Dhiraj Snid / Legacy caption reference description: Sons of Prince Kromma Luang Wongsa Dhiraj Snid in 1862. content: Wongsa Dhiraj Snid was a Thai physician and diplomat, as well as a member of the reigning Chakri dynasty. An early adopter of Western-style medicine, he was the court physician for much of his life, and was known as the "Doctor Prince."


title: Japanese pottery and porcelain section title: Sengoku period hierarchical section title: Japanese pottery and porcelain / History / Sengoku period caption reference description: Ido chawan named "Kizaemon", an example of simple everyday ware from Korea that was highly appreciated in Japan for tea (National Treasure) caption attribution description: English: Glazed Pottery, Tea Bowl, 15.5 cm (6.1 in) in KOHO-AN, DAITOKUJI, Kyoto, Japan Ido chawan Kizaemon, whose named after Takeda Kizaemon, an Osaka merchant and former owner of the bowl; later in possession of Matsudaira Fumai. 日本語: 井戸茶碗　 喜左衛門 15.5 cm 大徳寺 孤篷庵,　京都 content: Pottery and porcelain, is one of the oldest Japanese crafts and art forms, dating back to the Neolithic period. Kilns have produced earthenware, pottery, stoneware, glazed pottery, glazed stoneware, porcelain, and blue-and-white ware. Japan has an exceptionally long and successful history of ceramic production. Earthenwares were created as early as the Jōmon period, giving Japan one of the oldest ceramic traditions in the world. Japan is further distinguished by the unusual esteem that ceramics holds within its artistic tradition, owing to the enduring popularity of the tea ceremony.
Japanese ceramic history records distinguished many potter names, and some were artist-potters, e.g. Hon'ami Kōetsu, Ogata Kenzan, and Aoki Mokubei. Japanese anagama kilns also have flourished through the ages, and their influence weighs with that of the potters. Another characteristically Japanese aspect of the art is the continuing popularity of unglazed high-fired stoneware even after porcelain became popular. Since the 4th century, Japanese ceramics have often been influenced by Chinese and Korean pottery.


title: Ardèche (river) hierarchical section title: Ardèche (river) caption attribution description: The river Ardèche seen from south. caption alt text description: The Ardèche river content: The Ardèche is a 125-kilometre long river in south-central France, a right-bank tributary of the River Rhône. The river gives its name to the French department of Ardèche.


title: List of traffic collisions section title: 1700s hierarchical section title: List of traffic collisions / 1700s caption reference description: "A Typical Cable 'Accident' on Broadway.", ca. 29 August 1895 content: This list of traffic collisions records serious road crashes: those that have a large death toll, occurred in unusual circumstances, or have some other historical significance. For crashes that killed famous people, refer to List of people who died in road accidents. The prevalence of bus crashes in this list is a function of severity rather than of frequency.
List of notable traffic collisions


title: Halse Lodge section title: History hierarchical section title: Halse Lodge / History caption reference description: Hillcrest Guest House, 1928 content: Halse Lodge is a heritage-listed boarding house at 17 Noosa Drive, Noosa Heads, Shire of Noosa, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1880s to 1920s. It is also known as Bay View and Hillcrest Guest House. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 30 April 1997.


title: United States Court for China section title: Imprisonment hierarchical section title: United States Court for China / Imprisonment caption reference description: McNeil Island Penitentiary in 1937 content: The United States Court for China was a United States district court that had extraterritorial jurisdiction over U.S. citizens in China. It existed from 1906 to 1943 and had jurisdiction in civil and criminal matters, with appeals taken to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in San Francisco.


title: Rosa Louise Woodberry hierarchical section title: Rosa Louise Woodberry caption reference description: "A woman of the century" caption alt text description: "A woman of the century" content: Rosa Louise Woodberry was an American journalist, educator, and stenographer. She was the founder and principal of Woodberry Hall, and the first woman to attend the University of Georgia.
Her articles and sketches, usually of a philosophic and scientific bent, were frequently seen and quoted in journals North and South. She did a great deal of journalistic work for Georgia dailies, and was for two or three years on the staff of The Augusta Chronicle, and during her vacations at home in the summer, was on the staff of the Savannah Press.


title: Beigan, Lienchiang hierarchical section title: Beigan, Lienchiang caption reference description: Beigan Island (labelled 下竿塘) caption attribution description: English: Relief shown pictorially. Also covers Taiwan. Wood block print. One of 26 maps in "Da Qing yi tong yu di quan tu" which was compiled in 1864. Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. Includes list of administrative divisions with distance information. Title also on verso. content: Beigan Township, is an insular rural township in Lienchiang County, Taiwan. The township is in the East China Sea off the coast of Fujian Province, China near Fuzhou. Beigan Island, the main island of the township, is the second largest island in the Matsu Islands. Other smaller islands in the township include Daqiu Island, known for its Formosan sika deer, and Gaodeng Island and Liang Island which are off-limits to the public. The native language many of the inhabitants is Matsu dialect which is one of the statutory languages for public transport announcements in the Matsu Islands.


title: Vehicle Assembly Building section title: Future hierarchical section title: Vehicle Assembly Building / Future caption reference description: Discovery  in the Vehicle Assembly Building waiting for a ferry flight to Dulles, Virginia, for permanent display at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum. caption attribution description: English: Space Shuttle Discovery in the Vehicle Assembly Building waiting for a ferry flight to Washington DC for permanent Display at the Smithsonian’s Air and Space Museum. content: The Vehicle Assembly Building, or VAB, is the large building at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, designed to assemble the large pre-manufactured space vehicle components, such as the massive Saturn V and the Space Shuttle; and stack them vertically onto the mobile launcher platform and crawler-transporter. The future Space Launch System will also be assembled there.
At 129,428,000 cubic feet it is one of the largest buildings in the world by volume. The building is at Launch Complex 39 at KSC, halfway between Jacksonville and Miami, and due east of Orlando on Merritt Island on the Atlantic coast of Florida.
The VAB is the largest single-story building in the world, was the tallest building in Florida until 1974, and is still the tallest building in the United States outside an urban area.


title: Madura State Polytechnic section title: Identity hierarchical section title: Madura State Polytechnic / Identity caption reference description: Department Flag of Industrial Electrical Technology " Acronym: TLI " caption attribution description: This file is in the public domain in Indonesia, because it is published and distributed by the Government of Republic of Indonesia, according to Article 43 of Law 28 of 2014 on copyrights. There shall be no infringement of Copyright for: Publication, Distribution, Communication, and/or Reproduction of State emblems and national anthem in accordance with their original nature; Any Publication, Distribution, Communication, and/or Reproduction executed by or on behalf of the government, unless stated to be protected by laws and regulations, a statement to such Works, or when Publication, Distribution, Communication, and/or Reproduction to such Works are made; Reproduction, Publication, and/or Distribution of Portraits of the President, Vice President, former Presidents, former Vice Presidents, National Heroes, heads of State institutions, heads of ministries/nonministerial government agencies, and/or the heads of regions by taking into account the dignity and appropriateness in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations English | Bahasa Indonesia | Minangkabau | македонски | português | русский | Sunda | 中文 | 中文（简体） | +/− This work includes material that may be protected as a trademark in some jurisdictions. If you want to use it, you have to ensure that you have the legal right to do so and that you do not infringe any trademark rights. See our general disclaimer.This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. content: The Madura State Polytechnic was known in abbreviation as POLTERA, and formerly founded by Bina Sampang Mandiri foundation in Madura island of Indonesia. The campus purposes to aim for the first Applied Technology model-based polytechnic college which is not similarly with Engineering model-based University. Since it was inaugurated as a state university as one of the well-known several polytechnics in East Java, which located in Sampang. Then previously founded in the year of 2012, the polytechnic is under the auspices of Ministry of Education. In the year of 2014, the auspices was replaced to the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education. Poltera is not only educational role-model of engineering science in which was focussing towards maritime transport and marine technology as a kick-starter, but is also adopts model of industry-oriented education in tomorrow's engineer for the future of polytechnic.
Since 2012, Poltera was the first vocational education system in Madura. So, Poltera is located in Camplong by UTC+07:00 or West Indonesia Time, Province of East Java, which institution is equivalent to the university, especially the Institute of Technology.


title: Gasselterboerveenschemond hierarchical section title: Gasselterboerveenschemond caption reference description: Gasselterboerveenschemond caption attribution description: English: Gasselterboerveenschemond; longest place name (25 letters without hyphen) in the Netherlands Nederlands: Plaatsnaam Gasselterboerveenschemond; langste aaneengeschreven plaatsnaam van Nederland met 25 letters caption alt text description: Gasselterboerveenschemond content: Gasselterboerveenschemond is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is a part of the municipality of Aa en Hunze, and lies about 21km east of Assen.
It is the longest placename of the Netherlands that is written as one word. With 25 characters it is just one character larger than Gasselternijveenschemond, which lies a few kilometres from Gasselterboerveenschemond.
The statistical area "Gasselterboerveenschemond", which also includes the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 40.
On 18 July 2011 there was a huge fire in the only chicken farm of Gasselterboerveenschemond, in which 170,000 chickens died.


title: List of Canadian artists section title: H hierarchical section title: List of Canadian artists / Individuals / H caption reference description: Lawren Harris caption attribution description: English: Title: Lawren Harris at his studio Source: Archives of Ontario Date: April 25, 1926 Creator: en:M.O. Hammond caption alt text description: Photograph of artist Lawren Harris content: The following is a list of Canadian artists working in visual or plastic media. See other articles for information on Canadian literature, music, cinema and culture.
The Artists in Canada Reference Library provides an in-depth list of Canadian artists and the museums who feature them. The following is a brief list of some important Canadian artists and groups of artists:


title: Butch Otter section title: Personal life hierarchical section title: Butch Otter / Personal life caption reference description: Butch and Lori Otter opening the 2009 Special Olympics World Winter Games caption attribution description: Idaho Gov. C.L. Otter and Idaho First Lady Lori Otter welcome athletes, delegates and spectators Feb. 7, 2009, during the opening ceremony for the 2009 Special Olympics World Winter Games, being hosted in Boise. The Idaho National Guard is providing logistical support for the Games content: Clement Leroy "Butch" Otter is an American businessman and politician who served as the 32nd governor of Idaho from 2007 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he was elected in 2006, and reelected in 2010, and 2014. Otter served as lieutenant governor from 1987 to 2001 and in U.S. Congress from the first district from 2001 to 2007.
When he left office, Otter was the longest-serving governor in the United States whose time in office had run consecutively, at 12 years. His election win in 2014 was his third consecutive victory.


title: Hamm (Westf) Hauptbahnhof section title: Station building hierarchical section title: Hamm (Westf) Hauptbahnhof / Station building caption reference description: Inside the station hall caption attribution description: Inside the station hall of Hamm, Germany. content: Hamm (Westf) Hauptbahnhof is a railway station situated in the city of Hamm in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
It is notable for its station building inspired by art deco and Gründerzeit building styles. The station is one of the important InterCityExpress rail hubs in the eastern Ruhr area and is among the high-profile buildings of Hamm.
Until the decline of rail freight after the Second World War, it featured one of Europe's largest marshalling yards.


title: Graça Convent hierarchical section title: Graça Convent caption reference description: Graça church. caption attribution description: Lisboa - Igreja e Convento da Graça / vista exterior - http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra%C3%A7a_%28Lisboa%29 content: Graça Convent is one of the oldest convents in Lisbon. It is located in Largo da Graça, in the parish of São Vicente, on Lisbon's highest hill. It faces a belvedere overlooking the city and the Tagus River. It belonged to the Order of Saint Augustine Hermits and at one time served as their headquarters in Portugal.


title: Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory section title: Linear Accelerator: 1962–1983 hierarchical section title: Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory / Linear Accelerator: 1962–1983 caption reference description: Layout of the SAL facility in 1994 caption attribution description: English: Layout of the underground portion of the Saskatchewan Accelerator laboratory in 1994 content: The Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory was a linear accelerator facility on the University of Saskatchewan campus in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. The facility was constructed in 1962 at a cost of $1.7M under the direction of Leon Katz. SAL was identified by the OECD as a National Large-Scale Facility. SAL provided support for radiology, chemistry and sub-atomic physics research.


title: Shore Acres, Staten Island section title: History hierarchical section title: Shore Acres, Staten Island / History caption reference description: The lake at Shore Acres, early 20th century content: Shore Acres is a neighborhood of Staten Island, one of the five boroughs of New York City. It is situated along the Upper New York Bay, just north of Fort Wadsworth and south of Rosebank. Shore Acres is generally considered to be bounded by Bay Street on the west, the Upper New York Bay on the east, Nautilus Street on the north, and Arthur Von Briesen Park on the south.


title: The Soul Market hierarchical section title: The Soul Market caption reference description: Film still caption attribution description: English: Still from the American drama film The Soul Market (1916), on page 111 of the March 1916 Cine-Mundial (American Spanish language magazine). content: The Soul Market is a 1916 American silent drama film directed by Francis J. Grandon. The film is considered to be lost.


title: Yevhen Hutsol hierarchical section title: Yevhen Hutsol caption reference description: Yevhen Hutsol in 2016 caption attribution description: series content: Yevhen Hutsol is a Ukrainian athlete specialising in the 400 and 800 metres. He represented his country in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 2013 World Championships, as well as two indoor World Championships in 2012 and 2014. His biggest individual success is the fifth place at the 2015 European Indoor Championships.
His personal bests in the 400 metres are 45.89 outdoors and 46.72 seconds indoors. His personal bests in the 800 metres are 1:46.56 outdoors and 1:49.40 indoors.


title: Zikim hierarchical section title: Zikim caption reference description: Kibbutz Zikim in 1956 caption attribution description: English: General view of Kibbutz Zikim near the Gaza Strip.עברית: מבט כללי על קיבוץ זיקים ליד רצועת עזה caption alt text description: Kibbutz Zikim in 1956 content: Zikim is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the northern Negev desert, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hof Ashkelon Regional Council. In 2018 it had a population of 809.


title: City Point Bus Terminal hierarchical section title: City Point Bus Terminal caption reference description: Old geographic map of the Silver Line, showing the SL3 (lower right).  The SL4 route shown never ran; the current SL4 shares most of its route with the SL5. caption attribution description: Map of Boston's Silver Line plans as of 2005. The SL3 route was discontinued in 2009; the Phase III tunnel and the SL4 service shown were never implemented. Instead, an SL4 service running on the surface to South Station was added. content: City Point is a transportation station in South Boston, Massachusetts, at the terminus of the former SL3 branch of the MBTA's Silver Line. It lacked waiting facilities for passengers, and existed solely as a turnaround for the buses on the SL3.
The City Point area is still served by the route 7, 9, 10 and 11 buses, all of which terminate at City Point Bus Terminal on East 1st Street between M and N streets. All were formerly streetcar routes. Service was converted to bus on the 7, 9, and 10 in 1953; they were some of the last Boston-area streetcar lines to be bustituted, and the #9 was one of the last two lines to serve the Pleasant Street incline. Streetcars last ran on the #11 in 1929.
Until October 1985, when the modern turnaround loop was built, service ran to the former carhouse location at East 2nd Street and O Street. SL3 service ended on March 20, 2009.
In May 2017, the MBTA announced plans to convert the layover facility at City Point to a passenger terminal with a platform, shelters, and seating.


title: Minerva, Ohio section title: History hierarchical section title: Minerva, Ohio / History caption reference description: 1915 advertisement for the Minerva News content: Minerva is a village in Carroll, Columbiana, and Stark counties in the U.S. state of Ohio. The population was 3,720 at the 2010 census.
The Carroll and Stark County portions of Minerva are part of the Canton-Massillon, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area, while the Columbiana County portion is part of the Salem, OH Micropolitan Statistical Area.


title: Tatra 602 hierarchical section title: Tatra 602 caption reference description: Tatra 602 Tatraplan-sport caption attribution description: Čeština: Tatra 602 Tatraplan-sport na které později jezdil L. Munzar. Vyfoceno v Technickém muzeu Tatra v Kopřivnici. English: Tatra 602 Tatraplan-sport. Taken in Technical museum Tatra in Kopřivnice, Czech Republic. content: The Tatra 602 Tatraplan Sport is a racing car produced by Tatra in 1949.


title: Joe Henry hierarchical section title: Joe Henry caption reference description: Joe Henry at the 2010 Pop Conference caption attribution description: English: Joe Henry on the keynote panel of the 2010 Pop Conference, EMPSFM, Seattle, Washington. caption alt text description: Joe Henry at the 2010 Pop Conference content: Joseph Lee Henry is an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer. He has released 15 studio albums and produced multiple recordings for other artists, including three Grammy Award-winning albums.


title: Jean McIlwraith hierarchical section title: Jean McIlwraith caption reference description: Jean N. McIlwraith, from a 1901 publication. content: Jean Newton McIlwraith was a Canadian novelist and biographer.


title: Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs section title: List of Assistant Secretaries of State for African Affairs hierarchical section title: Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs / List of Assistant Secretaries of State for African Affairs caption attribution description: English: William E. Schaufele, Jr. (d. 2008) content: The Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of African Affairs is the head of the Bureau of African Affairs within the United States Department of State, who guides operation of the U.S. diplomatic establishment in the countries of sub-Saharan Africa and advises the Secretary of State and the Under Secretary for Political Affairs.
On July 18, 1958, Congress authorized an eleventh Assistant Secretary of State, enabling the Department of State to create a bureau to deal with relations with the newly independent nations of Africa. At first, when the Department of State established three geographical divisions in 1909, African affairs were the responsibility of the Divisions of Near Eastern and Western European Affairs. Department Order No. 692 of June 15, 1937 transferred responsibility for all African territories except Algeria and the Union of South Africa to the Division of Near Eastern Affairs. A Division of African Affairs was created in the office of Near Eastern Affairs in January 1944. When the Bureau of Near Eastern, South Asian, and African Affairs was created, there continued to be a Division of African Affairs within that bureau.


title: Vitamin D section title: What it does hierarchical section title: Vitamin D / What it does caption reference description: cholecalciferol (D3) content: Vitamin D is not actually a vitamin. It is a steroid hormone, which is made in the body under the right conditions. However, if the body does not make enough, it can also be obtained from food sources.


title: Porome language hierarchical section title: Porome language caption reference description: Map:  The Porome language of New Guinea
  The Porome language (large bay, southern PNG)
  Trans–New Guinea languages
  Other Papuan languages
  Austronesian languages
  Uninhabited content: Porome, also known as Kibiri, is a Papuan language of southern Papua New Guinea.


title: Charles Follen Adams hierarchical section title: Charles Follen Adams caption reference description: Portrait of Charles F. Adams (Boston: Lee & Shepard, 1878) caption attribution description: Portrait of Charles F. Adams, frontispiece. Illus. by "Boz" ie. Morgan J. Sweeney caption alt text description: Portrait of Charles F. Adams (Boston: Lee & Shepard, 1878) content: Charles Follen Adams was an American poet.


title: Statistical graphics section title: Examples hierarchical section title: Statistical graphics / Examples caption reference description: John Snow's Cholera map in dot style, 1854. caption attribution description: Original map made by John Snow in 1854. Cholera cases are highlighted in black. content: Statistical graphics, also known as graphical techniques, are graphics in the field of statistics used to visualize quantitative data.


title: Hardened aircraft shelter section title: Disadvantages hierarchical section title: Hardened aircraft shelter / Disadvantages caption reference description: Two reinforced hangars showing the effects of Coalition bombing during Operation Desert Storm, 1991. These Kuwaiti shelters were built by the French and used by Iraqi forces during the conflict. Picture is of Ahmad al-Jaber Air Base - Kuwait. caption attribution description: Two reinforced concrete aircraft hangars at the Ahmed Al Jaber Airfield show the results of a coalition bombing strike during Operation Desert Storm. The hangars had been suspected of housing Iraqi aircraft. The photograph was taken from a Fighter Squadron 84 (VF-84) F-14A Tomcat aircraft using the Tactical Air Reconnaissance Pod System (TARPS). Even now after 20 years the bunker hits can be counted. Googlemaps shows 13 objects with a demolished roof. One bunker is missing, probably disassambled. content: A hardened aircraft shelter or protective aircraft shelter is a reinforced hangar to house and protect military aircraft from enemy attack. Cost considerations and building practicalities limit their use to fighter size aircraft.


title: List of international presidential trips made by Barack Obama section title: 2012 hierarchical section title: List of international presidential trips made by Barack Obama / 2012 caption reference description: President Obama meets with the President of Myanmar, Thein Sein in Yangon, November 19, 2012 caption attribution description: English: President Barack Obama holds a bilateral meeting with President Thein Sein of Burma in the Courtesy Call Room at the Burma Parliament Building in Rangoon, Burma, Nov. 19, 2012. (Official White House Photo by Pete Souza) content: Barack Obama, the 44th president of the United States, made 52 international trips to 58 countries during his presidency, which began on January 20, 2009 and ended on January 20, 2017. He set the record as the most-traveled president for any first year in office. Obama made ten trips to 21 countries and was out of the U.S. a total of 40 days.


title: Tunari National Park hierarchical section title: Tunari National Park caption reference description: Tunari Mountain Range caption attribution description: Español: Montaña Tunari Cochabamba Bolivia content: Tunari National Park is a national park located in the Cochabamba Department, Bolivia. When the Misicuni Dam floods the area, the park will also be flooded.


title: Ludden, North Dakota hierarchical section title: Ludden, North Dakota caption reference description: Luden Jail - Ludden, North Dakota caption attribution description: Luden Jail - Ludden, North Dakota caption alt text description: Luden Jail - Ludden, North Dakota content: Ludden is a city in Dickey County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 23 at the 2010 census. Ludden was founded in 1886.


title: Augustus FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster hierarchical section title: Augustus FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster caption reference description: Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, bedecked in Masonic regalia. caption attribution description: portrait of Portrait of the 3rd Duke of Leinster, Grand Master of the Freemasons of Ireland (1791-1874) content: Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster, etc. PC PC was an Anglo-Irish peer and freemason, styled Marquess of Kildare from birth until 1804. He was born and died in Carton House. FitzGerald was Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Ireland for most of the 19th century, holding the post for 61 years from 1813 until 1874.


title: Sitting Bull section title: Surrender hierarchical section title: Sitting Bull / The Great Sioux War of 1876 / Surrender caption reference description: Sitting Bull, 1885 content: Sitting Bull was a Hunkpapa Lakota leader who led his people during years of resistance against United States government policies. He was killed by Indian agency police on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation during an attempt to arrest him, at a time when authorities feared that he would join the Ghost Dance movement.
Before the Battle of the Little Bighorn, Sitting Bull had a vision in which he saw many soldiers, "as thick as grasshoppers," falling upside down into the Lakota camp, which his people took as a foreshadowing of a major victory in which many soldiers would be killed. About three weeks later, the confederated Lakota tribes with the Northern Cheyenne defeated the 7th Cavalry under Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer on June 25, 1876, annihilating Custer's battalion and seeming to bear out Sitting Bull's prophetic vision. Sitting Bull's leadership inspired his people to a major victory. In response, the US government sent thousands more soldiers to the area, forcing many of the Lakota to surrender over the next year. Sitting Bull refused to surrender, and in May 1877, he led his band north to Wood Mountain, North-Western Territory.


title: List of Zeta Psi brothers section title: Governors hierarchical section title: List of Zeta Psi brothers / Famous members / Politics / Governors caption reference description: Howard Dean caption attribution description: Howard Dean speaking at DNC event content: The Zeta Psi Fraternity Incorporated was founded June 1, 1847 as a social college fraternity, The organization now comprises fifty-three active chapters and thirty-four inactive chapters, encompassing roughly fifty thousand brothers, across the United States and Canada. Over the course of its long history, members of the fraternity have gone on to distinguish themselves in a wide range of professional fields, including government service, the military, literature and the entertainment industry.


title: Roosville, Montana hierarchical section title: Roosville, Montana caption reference description: U.S. Customs Service Port of Roosville, Main Port Building, U.S. Highway 93 content: Roosville is an unincorporated community and United States Port of Entry on the Canada–United States border in Lincoln County, Montana, at the terminus of US Highway 93. The locality on the Canadian side of the border is also named Roosville and is the southern terminus of British Columbia provincial highway 93.


title: R. Lee Ermey section title: Awards and decorations hierarchical section title: R. Lee Ermey / Awards and decorations caption reference description: USMC Rifle Marksman badge caption attribution description: English: cropped from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:USMCqualbadge.jpg for the purpose of adding to the Awards and Decorations sections of individual U.S. Marines' pages content: Ronald Lee Ermey was an American film, television and voice actor, and Marine drill instructor. He achieved fame for his role as Gunnery Sergeant Hartman in the 1987 film Full Metal Jacket, which earned him a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actor. Ermey was also a United States Marine Corps staff sergeant and an honorary gunnery sergeant.
Ermey was often typecast in authority figure roles, such as Mayor Tilman in the film Mississippi Burning, Bill Bowerman in Prefontaine, Sheriff Hoyt in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre remake, Jimmy Lee Farnsworth in Fletch Lives, a police captain in Se7en, plastic army men leader Sarge in the Toy Story films, Lt. "Tice" Ryan in Rocket Power, a prison warden in an episode of SpongeBob SquarePants, and John House in House.
On television, Ermey hosted two programs on the History Channel: Mail Call, in which he answered viewers' questions about various military issues both modern and historic; and Lock n' Load with R. Lee Ermey, which concerned the development of different types of weapons. He also hosted GunnyTime on the Outdoor Channel.


title: Forest parks of New Zealand hierarchical section title: Forest parks of New Zealand caption reference description: Kaweka Forest Park in New Zealand caption attribution description: English: Photo from a trip from Kuripapango to The Tits (1418m) and back via Mackintosh Spur. Kaweka Range, New Zealand content: The forest parks of New Zealand are on public land administered by the Department of Conservation. These are defined as Conservation Parks.
Forest parks have a less stringent level of protection than National Parks and they are used for a wide variety of recreational and commercial activities.
Some forest parks have recently been renamed conservation parks, for instance, the former 'Whirinaki Forest Park' which became the 'Whirinaki Te Pua-a-Tāne Conservation Park' in 2010.


title: Hayseed Dixie section title: Career hierarchical section title: Hayseed Dixie / Career caption reference description: Hayseed Dixie at the Cambridge Folk Festival, 30 July 2017 - left to right: Tim Carter, Jake "Bakesnake" Byers, Hippy Joe Hymas, John Wheeler caption attribution description: English: Hayseed Dixie at the Cambridge Folk Festival - 30 July 2017 content: Hayseed Dixie is an American band formed in Nashville, Tennessee in 2000. Their first album was A Hillbilly Tribute to AC/DC. The band performs bluegrass cover versions of hard rock songs and also original songs of a mostly satirical or absurdist nature in a self-created musical genre which the band calls "rockgrass." The band's name is a linguistic play on the name of the band AC/DC.


title: Ayr section title: Rugby hierarchical section title: Ayr / Culture and community / Sports / Rugby caption reference description: Ayr RFC celebrating winning the 2009 Premier League caption attribution description: English: Ayr RFC with Scottish Hydro Premier League Trophy content: Ayr is a town situated on the south west coast of Scotland. It is the administrative centre of the South Ayrshire council area and the historic county town of Ayrshire. With a population of 45,595 in 2015, Ayr is the largest settlement in Ayrshire and the 14th largest settlement in Scotland. The town is continuous with the smaller town of Prestwick to the north.
Ayr was established as a Royal Burgh in 1205. It served as Ayrshire's central marketplace and harbour throughout the Medieval Period and was a well-known port during the Early Modern Period. On the southern bank of the River Ayr sits the ramparts of a citadel constructed by Oliver Cromwell's men during the mid-17th century. Towards the south of the town is the birthplace of Scottish poet Robert Burns in the suburb of Alloway. Ayr has been a popular tourist resort since the expansion of the railway in 1840 owing to the town's fine beach and its links to golfing and Robert Burns.
Ayr was represented by a Conservative MP continuously for a period of 91 years – from 1906 until 1997, followed by Labour from 1997 to 2015, and the Scottish National Party from 2015 to 2017.


title: Cheap Girls hierarchical section title: Cheap Girls caption reference description: Cheap Girls playing at Mac's Bar in Lansing, Michigan. caption attribution description: English:  Cheap Girls playing live at Mac's Bar in Lansing, MI. content: Cheap Girls were an American rock band from Lansing, Michigan. The band consisted of brothers Ian Graham and Ben Graham, Jason Draper and Adam Aymor. Formed in 2007, the band quickly began recording and touring, releasing their first album Find Me a Drink Home in 2008. Together they released four full-length studio albums. The band toured with bands such as Against Me!, The Gaslight Anthem, The Hold Steady, and The Bouncing Souls across the US and Europe. Their sound was often compared to The Replacements, The Lemonheads, and early Smoking Popes.


title: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 section title: Government buildings and facilities hierarchical section title: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 / Provisions of the Act / Infrastructure investment / Government buildings and facilities caption reference description: Impact of the ARRA on Department of Defense facilities across the nation. caption attribution description: English: DOD Recovery Act impact across the country. content: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, nicknamed the Recovery Act, was a stimulus package enacted by the 111th U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama in February 2009. Developed in response to the Great Recession, the primary objective of this federal statute was to save existing jobs and create new ones as soon as possible. Other objectives were to provide temporary relief programs for those most affected by the recession and invest in infrastructure, education, health, and renewable energy.
The approximate cost of the economic stimulus package was estimated to be $787 billion at the time of passage, later revised to $831 billion between 2009 and 2019. The ARRA's rationale was based on the Keynesian economic theory that, during recessions, the government should offset the decrease in private spending with an increase in public spending in order to save jobs and stop further economic deterioration.
Surveys of economists show overwhelming agreement that the stimulus reduced unemployment. In a 2014 IGM Forum survey, only one economist disagreed that the stimulus had lowered unemployment.


title: Anikkattilammakshethram hierarchical section title: Anikkattilammakshethram caption reference description: Famous shivaparvathy temple in south india caption attribution description: English: Famous shivaparvathy temple in south india content: Anikkattilammakshethram is a Hindu Temple situated in Anicadu Village, 3.5 km from Mallappally in Pathanamthitta district in the southern part of Kerala, India. Here, Adiparasakthi Sivan and benign Parvathi are worshiped with equal significance in one Sreekovil, which is one of the rarest of its kind in Kerala. Agnimahakalan and Agniyekshi are symbolized in these idols, each measuring about 4 feet and installed side by side. The demon-shaped Lord Shiva has bow and arrow in His arms and Parvati has sword in Her hand. The temple, situated by the bank of river Manimala, is estimated to have come into existence around 1600 years ago during the early days of Edapally dynasty. Apart from the Deities in the main Sreekovil, there are Lord Siva, Bhadra, Nagaraja, Rakshasas and Yekshiamma in the sub-abodes in the courtyard.
Anikkattilamma temple is the abode of the goddess, who is the supreme preserver and destroyer. She cares her devotees like a mother does her children. For the devotees, Anikkattilamma is supreme power, capable of delivering all the wishes of her devotees.


title: Portuguese Navy section title: Ships hierarchical section title: Portuguese Navy / Ships and aircraft / Ships caption attribution description: English: Danish navy SF300 vessel Støren (P555) accelerating content: The Portuguese Navy is the naval branch of the Portuguese Armed Forces which, in cooperation and integrated with the other branches of the Portuguese military, is charged with the military defense of Portugal.
On 12 December 2017, the Portuguese Navy commemorated the 700th anniversary of its official creation by King Denis of Portugal. Tracing its origins back to the 12th century, it is the oldest continuously serving navy in the world.
The Navy played a key role at the beginning and during the great voyages of the Age of Discoveries in the 15th and 16th centuries. The resulting of this technical and scientific discoveries led Portugal to develop advanced ships, including the caravel, new and more sophisticated types of carracks for interoceanic travel and the oceanic galleon, and to find the sea route to the East and routes to South America and Northern North America.
Bartolomeu Dias rounded the southern tip of Africa and Vasco da Gama reached India, linking Europe and Asia for the first time by ocean route, as well as the Atlantic and the Indian oceans.


title: Jules Destrée section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Jules Destrée / Biography caption reference description: Destrée (second from the right) at a session of the International Committee on Intellectual Cooperation. content: Jules Destrée was a Walloon lawyer, cultural critic and socialist politician. The trials subsequent to the strikes of 1886 determined his commitment within the Belgian Labour Party. He wrote a Letter to the King in 1912, which is seen as the founding declaration of the Walloon movement. He is famous for his quote "Il n'y a pas de Belges", pointing to the lack of patriotic feelings in Flemings and Walloons, while pleading for some kind of federal state.