title: 2019 Indonesian general election section title: Legislative election hierarchical section title: 2019 Indonesian general election / Legislative election caption reference description: Voters receiving ballots for the election. caption attribution description: English: The election process in TPS 099 on North Jakarta, at the 2019 Indonesian General Election. content: General elections were held in Indonesia on 17 April 2019. For the first time in the country's history, the president, the vice president, members of the People's Consultative Assembly, and members of local legislative bodies were elected on the same day with over 190 million eligible voters. Sixteen parties participated in the elections nationally, including four new parties.
The presidential election, the fourth in the country's history, used a direct, simple majority system, with incumbent president Joko Widodo, known as Jokowi, running for re-election with senior Muslim cleric Ma'ruf Amin as his running mate against former general Prabowo Subianto and former Jakarta vice governor Sandiaga Uno for a five-year term between 2019 and 2024. The election was a rematch of the 2014 presidential election, in which Jokowi defeated Prabowo. The legislative election, which was the 12th such election for Indonesia, saw over 240,000 candidates competing for over 20,000 seats in the MPR and local councils for provinces and cities/regencies, with over 8,000 competing for the People's Representative Council seats alone.


title: Dededo section title: History hierarchical section title: Dededo / History caption reference description: Micronesia Mall, Guam's largest shopping mall caption attribution description: English: Micronesia Mall 日本語: マイクロネシア・モール content: Dededo is the most populated village in the United States territory of Guam. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Dededo's population was just under 45,000 in 2010. The village is located on the coral plateau of Northern Guam.


title: Liberty section title: Politics hierarchical section title: Liberty / Politics caption reference description: The Magna Carta (originally known as the Charter of Liberties) of 1215, written in iron gall ink on parchment in medieval Latin, using standard abbreviations of the period. This document is held at the British Library and is identified as "British Library Cotton MS Augustus II.106". caption attribution description: English: The Magna Carta (originally known as the Charter of Liberties) of 1215, written in iron gall ink on parchment in medieval Latin, using standard abbreviations of the period, authenticated with the Great Seal of King John. The original wax seal was lost over the centuries.[1] This document is held at the British Library and is identified as "British Library Cotton MS Augustus II.106".[2] content: Broadly speaking, liberty is the ability to do as one pleases. It is a synonym for the word freedom. In modern politics, liberty is the state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behaviour, or political views. In philosophy, liberty involves free will as contrasted with determinism. In theology, liberty is freedom from the effects of "sin, spiritual servitude, [or] worldly ties".
Sometimes liberty is differentiated from freedom by using the word "freedom" primarily, if not exclusively, to mean the ability to do as one wills and what one has the power to do; and using the word "liberty" to mean the absence of arbitrary restraints, taking into account the rights of all involved. In this sense, the exercise of liberty is subject to capability and limited by the rights of others. Thus liberty entails the responsible use of freedom under the rule of law without depriving anyone else of their freedom. Freedom is more broad in that it represents a total lack of restraint or the unrestrained ability to fulfill one's desires.


title: SCO Forum section title: Structure hierarchical section title: SCO Forum / SCO in Santa Cruz years / Structure caption reference description: Between breakout sessions of Developer Fast Track during SCO Forum98 caption attribution description: English: People still or in motion during the interval between Thursday breakout sessions during the Developer Fast Track portion of the SCO Forum98 conference, in Classroom Unit 1 of the University of California, Santa Cruz. content: SCO Forum was a technical computer conference sponsored by the Santa Cruz Operation, briefly by Caldera International, and later The SCO Group that took place during the 1980s through 2000s. It was held annually, most often in August of each year, and typically lasted for much of a week. From 1987 through 2001 it was held in Santa Cruz, California, on the campus of the University of California, Santa Cruz. The scenic location, amongst redwood trees and overlooking Monterey Bay, was considered one of the major features of the conference. From 2002 through 2008 it was held in Las Vegas, Nevada, at one of several hotels on the Las Vegas Strip. Despite the name and location changes, the conference was considered to be the same entity, with both the company and attendees including all instances in their counts of how many ones they had been to.
During the keynote addresses for the Santa Cruz conferences, SCO would present its vision of the direction of the computer industry and how its products fit into that direction.


title: St. George's Cathedral, Chennai hierarchical section title: St. George's Cathedral, Chennai caption reference description: Cathedral in the evening lights caption attribution description: English: An inside view of St.George's cathedral in the evening lights. It is located at Cathedral road, Chennai, India content: St. George's Cathedral is a Church of South India cathedral in Chennai, India. The cathedral was built in 1815. St. George's occupies an important place in the history of Christianity in India, as the Church of South India was inaugurated here on 27 September 1947. It marked the breaking down of ecclesiastical barriers between Protestants of various traditions.
The architecture of St. George's Cathedral is remarkable for its tall spire, pillars, marble statues, mural tablets and memorials inside. The Cathedral is a piece of architectural grandeur resting on a tier of steps. The Governors of Fort St. George and their families worshipped here as also the Viceroys when they visited Madras.


title: Nara-Narayana section title: Legends hierarchical section title: Nara-Narayana / Legends caption reference description: Krishna, Arjuna at Kurukshetra. Krishna gives the discourse of the Bhagavad Gita. 18-19th century painting. Freer Sackler Gallery. caption attribution description: Krishna and Arjun on the chariot, Mahabharata, 18th-19th century, India. content: Nara-Narayana is a Hindu deity pair. Nara-Narayana is the twin-brother avatar of the God Vishnu on earth, working for the preservation of dharma or righteousness. Nara narayana are two bodies one soul.They are Avyaktha vishnu bagawan's vyakta roopa.
The Hindu epic Mahabharata identifies the God Krishna with Narayana and Arjuna - the chief hero of the epic - with Nara. The legend of Nara-Narayana is also told in the scripture Bhagavata Purana. Hindus believe that the pair dwells at Badrinath, where their most important temple stands.
The Nara-Narayana pair is frequently worshipped in temples of the Swaminarayan Faith, as the followers of the sect believe that their founder Swaminarayan resides in the murti of Naranarayan Dev in Kalupur Mandir.


title: Taoyuan, Taiwan section title: Transportation hierarchical section title: Taoyuan, Taiwan / Transportation caption reference description: The Skytrain shuttles passengers between Terminals 1 and 2, Taoyuan International Airport. caption attribution description: 桃園機場一二期航廈聯絡電車 content: Taoyuan is a special municipality in northwestern Taiwan, neighboring New Taipei City, Hsinchu County, and Yilan County. Taoyuan District is the seat of the municipal government and which, along with Zhongli District, forms a large metropolitan area. Taoyuan developed from a satellite city of Taipei metropolitan area to become the fourth-largest metropolitan area, and fifth-largest populated city in Taiwan. Since commuting to the Taipei metropolitan area is easy, Taoyuan has seen the fastest population growth of all cities in Taiwan.
"Taoyuan" means "peach garden" in Chinese, since the area used to have many peach trees. The city is home to many industrial parks and tech company headquarters. Taoyuan International Airport, which serves the capital, Taipei and the rest of northern Taiwan, is located in this city.
The city of Taoyuan has been elevated to special municipality status since 2014 from the original Taoyuan County. At the same time, the former county-administered city of Taoyuan was also promoted to Taoyuan District within the new municipality.


title: American Theatre Organ Society hierarchical section title: American Theatre Organ Society caption reference description: A Wurlitzer theater organ at the Paramount Northwest Theater, in Seattle, Washington. Wurlitzer theater organs are commonly referred to as a "Mighty Wurlitzer". caption attribution description: English: Organ console, the Mighty Wurlitzer theater organ, Paramount Northwest Theater, Seattle, Washington content: The American Theatre Organ Society is an American non-profit organization, dedicated to preserving and promoting the theatre pipe organ and its musical art form.
ATOS consists of regional member-chapters, and is led by democratically elected leaders. There are currently over 75 local chapters of ATOS, and membership is made up of musicians, technicians, hobbyists, educators, and others who enjoy the music of the theatre organ. The ATOS Board of Directors is the main governing body.


title: Michael Jagmin hierarchical section title: Michael Jagmin caption reference description: Michael Jagmin performing with A Skylit Drive caption attribution description: English: Picture I took when I saw them live content: Michael "Jag" Jagmin is an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is known for being the lead vocalist of post-hardcore band A Skylit Drive and former lead vocalist of metal band Odd Project.
Jagmin was the second vocalist of the metal band Odd Project, and was featured on their second album, Lovers, Fighters, Sinners, Saints. He left the band in 2007.


title: Willow Bunch, Saskatchewan section title: Education hierarchical section title: Willow Bunch, Saskatchewan / Education caption reference description: Language Most Often Spoken at Home in Willow Bunch, SK: 1961-2011 caption attribution description: English: This is a table compiled with data from Statistics Canada on the topic of language most often spoken at home in Willow Bunch, SK (1961-2011) content: Willow Bunch is a town in Saskatchewan, Canada. It is located 190 kilometres southwest of the provincial capital of Regina. The population was 286 at the 2011 census.
Previous names for Willow Bunch include Hart-Rouge and Talle-de-Saules. The area has seen influences from Métis and Fransaskois.


title: Colt Officer's ACP hierarchical section title: Colt Officer's ACP caption reference description: Stainless Colt Officer's Model caption attribution description: English: Colt Officer's ACP content: The Colt Officer's Model or Colt Officer's ACP is a single-action, semi-automatic, magazine-fed, and recoil-operated handgun based on the John M. Browning designed M1911. It was introduced in 1985 as a response from Colt to numerous aftermarket companies making smaller versions of the M1911 pistol.


title: Belaya (Kama) hierarchical section title: Belaya (Kama) caption reference description: The Belaya in Ufa caption attribution description: Belaya River in Ufa content: The Belaya is a river in Bashkortostan, Russian Federation. Its source lies in the south-western Ural Mountains.
It is 1,430 kilometres long, and its drainage basin covers 142,000 square kilometres.
Settlements along the Belaya include Beloretsk, Sterlitamak, Ufa, and Birsk. The Belaya flows into the Kama near Neftekamsk.


title: Official residence section title:   Switzerland hierarchical section title: Official residence / Europe /   Switzerland caption reference description: Federal Palace caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: An official residence is the house or home that a head of state or head of government lives in.


title: Bayawan section title: Tourist attractions hierarchical section title: Bayawan / Tourist attractions caption reference description: Tawo Tawo Festival in Bayawan City, February 2013 caption attribution description: English: Tawo Tawo Festival in Bayawan City, February 2013 content: Bayawan, officially the City of Bayawan, is a 2nd class component city in the province of Negros Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 117,900 people.
Bayawan is located about 100 kilometres from the City of Dumaguete, the provincial capital and near the provincial border with Negros Occidental. It is a coastal city with a land area of 69,908 hectares, the largest in the province and whole Negros island. Mabinay bounds it to the north, Tanjay City and Bais City to the east, Santa Catalina to the southeast and Basay to the west and it also shares a boundary with Kabankalan City of Negros Occidental on the northwest.
Bayawan used to be known as New Tolong, and only had its modern name starting 1952.
Bayawan City has two distinct climate seasons: the dry season, well pronounced in the months of January to May; and the wet season, in the months of June to December.
Bayawan became a chartered city in December 2000. It boasts its distinction as a "Character City" and a pioneer "Healthy City" in the Philippines.


title: Müezzinzade Ali Pasha section title: Battle of Lepanto and death hierarchical section title: Müezzinzade Ali Pasha / Battle of Lepanto and death caption reference description: A print from a 1571 anonymous German broadsheet after the Battle of Lepanto of the same year, where Ali Pasha was wounded and killed in action by being shot in the head and beheaded. The print ostensibly shows his "true likeness" in the foreground, while his head is displayed on a pike on an Ottoman battleship in the background. caption attribution description: (ostensibly) Müezzinzade Ali Pasha, the Turkish commander at the Battle of Lepanto. Anonymous German broadsheet, c. 1571. Woodcut with stencil and hand colouring on laid paper with letterpress. "Müezzinzade Ali Pasha is shown full length, wearing a kaftan of costly woven, figured silks. His exotic clothes, turban and long feathery headdress denote his high rank. Although he is shown alive, in the background is a detail of his head on the end of a pole. Behind Ali Pasha is the Turkish (Ottoman) flagship on which he was wounded and subsequently beheaded." content: Müezzinzade Ali Pasha was an Ottoman statesman and naval officer. He was the Grand Admiral in command of the Ottoman fleet at the Battle of Lepanto, where he was killed in action. He also served as the governor of Egypt from 1563 to 1566.


title: Farleigh Hungerford Castle section title: 15th century hierarchical section title: Farleigh Hungerford Castle / History / 15th century caption reference description: The castle from the south-east, showing the eastern gatehouse (l) and the priest's house (r) caption attribution description: English: Farleigh Hungerford Castle from the south east Imposing bank and battlements, all the trimmings of a "proper" castle. content: Farleigh Hungerford Castle, sometimes called Farleigh Castle or Farley Castle, is a medieval castle in Farleigh Hungerford, Somerset, England. The castle was built in two phases: the inner court was constructed between 1377 and 1383 by Sir Thomas Hungerford, who made his fortune as steward to John of Gaunt. The castle was built to a quadrangular design, already slightly old-fashioned, on the site of an existing manor house overlooking the River Frome. A deer park was attached to the castle, requiring the destruction of the nearby village. Sir Thomas’s son, Sir Walter Hungerford, a knight and leading courtier to Henry V, became rich during the Hundred Years War with France and extended the castle with an additional, outer court, enclosing the parish church in the process. By Walter's death in 1449, the substantial castle was richly appointed, and its chapel decorated with murals.
The castle largely remained in the hands of the Hungerford family over the next two centuries, despite periods during the War of the Roses in which it was held by the Crown following the attainder and execution of members of the family.


title: Free migration hierarchical section title: Free migration caption reference description: Magna Carta or "Great Charter" was one of the world's first documents containing commitments by a sovereign to his people to respect certain legal rights caption attribution description: English: The Magna Carta (originally known as the Charter of Liberties) of 1215, written in iron gall ink on parchment in medieval Latin, using standard abbreviations of the period, authenticated with the Great Seal of King John. The original wax seal was lost over the centuries.[1] This document is held at the British Library and is identified as "British Library Cotton MS Augustus II.106".[2] content: Free migration or open immigration is the position that people should be able to migrate to whatever country they choose.


title: Tony Meola hierarchical section title: Tony Meola caption attribution description: Tony Meola, during USMNT practice content: Antonio Michael "Tony" Meola is an American retired soccer player who played as a goalkeeper. He represented the United States national team at the 1990, 1994, and 2002 World Cups. From 1996 to 2006, he played in Major League Soccer, the U.S. top soccer division, where he obtained multiple honors. Meola is currently a radio host on SiriusXM FC.


title: Flecker Botanical Gardens hierarchical section title: Flecker Botanical Gardens caption reference description: Fleckers Botanic Gardens, 2015 caption attribution description: English: Fleckers Botanic Gardens, July 2015 content: Flecker Botanical Gardens is a heritage-listed botanic garden at Collins Avenue, Edge Hill, Cairns, Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1886 to 1960s. It is now known as Cairns Botanic Gardens, and also known as Edge Hill Nursery, and Fitzalan's Botanical Gardens. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 2 February 2007.


title: Cowboy hat section title: Design hierarchical section title: Cowboy hat / Design caption reference description: Stetson hat manufactured in the 1920s caption attribution description: English: 1920s Stetson carlsbad cowboy hat content: The cowboy hat is a high-crowned, wide-brimmed hat best known as the defining piece of attire for the North American cowboy. Today it is worn by many people, and is particularly associated with ranch workers in the western and southern United States, western Canada and northern Mexico, with many country, regional Mexican and sertanejo music performers, and with participants in the North American rodeo circuit. It is recognized around the world as part of Old West apparel.
The cowboy hat as known today has many antecedents to its design, including Mexican hats such as the sombrero, the various designs of wide-brimmed hat worn by farmers and stockmen in the eastern United States, as well as the designs used by the United States Cavalry.
The first western model was the open-crowned "Boss of the Plains", and after that came the front-creased Carlsbad, destined to become "the" cowboy style. The high-crowned, wide-brimmed, soft-felt western hats that followed are intimately associated with the cowboy image.


title: Haazinu section title: In classical rabbinic interpretation hierarchical section title: Haazinu / In classical rabbinic interpretation caption reference description: Coin of Shapur II, Sasanian king 309–379 caption attribution description: English: Coin of Shapur II, Sasanian king, Heavy Dinar. Sind mint فارسی: سکهٔ طلا منقوش به شاپور دوم پادشاه ساسانی content: Haazinu, Ha'azinu, or Ha'Azinu is the 53rd weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the 10th in the Book of Deuteronomy. It constitutes Deuteronomy 32:1–52. The parashah sets out the Song of Moses — an indictment of the Israelites' sins, a prophecy of their punishment, and a promise of God's ultimate redemption of them.
The parashah is made up of 2,326 Hebrew letters, 614 Hebrew words, 52 verses, and 92 lines in a Torah Scroll. Jews read it on a Sabbath between the holy days of Rosh Hashanah and Sukkot, generally in September or October. The bulk of the parashah, the song of Deuteronomy 32:1–43, appears in the Torah scroll in a distinctive two-column format, reflecting the poetic structure of the text, where in each line, an opening colon is matched by a second, parallel thought unit.


title: Tenleytown hierarchical section title: Tenleytown caption reference description: Aerial view of Tenleytown, including the American University campus and the Nebraska Avenue Complex in the foreground, in 2019 caption attribution description: English: Aerial view of w:Tenleytown, Washington, DC, including the American University campus, in 2019 content: Tenleytown is a historic neighborhood in Northwest, Washington, D.C.


title: Edward Bernard Raczyński section title: World War II hierarchical section title: Edward Bernard Raczyński / Biography / World War II caption reference description: Last page "Raczyński's Note" - official note of Polish government-in-exile to Anthony Eden 10 December 1942. caption attribution description: Polski: "Nota Raczyńskiego", 10 grudnia 1942, Edward Bernard Raczyński. content: Count Edward Bernard Raczyński was a Polish diplomat, writer, politician and President of Poland in exile.
He was the longest living, and oldest serving Polish President.


title: Mary Devens hierarchical section title: Mary Devens caption reference description: "The Ferry, Concarneau", by Mary Devens. Photogravure published in Camera Work, No 7, 1904 caption attribution description: English: "The Ferry, Concarneau", a photograph by Mary Devens content: Mary Devens was an American photographer who was considered one of the ten most prominent pictorial photographers of the early 20th century. She was listed as a founding member of Alfred Stieglitz’s famed Photo-Secession.


title: Guida Moseley Brown Architects section title: Completed Projects hierarchical section title: Guida Moseley Brown Architects / Significant Projects / Completed Projects caption reference description: Spire and the Australian Flag, New Parliament House, Capital Hill. caption attribution description: English: Blue hour photo of Parliament House, Canberra Australia. This image is a HDR composite, stitched from 4 different exposures. Español: Fotografía de la Casa del Parlamento, Camberra, Australia, durante la hora azul. Esta imagen es un compuesto de 4 exposiciones. Français : Photographie du Parliament House, Canberra, Australia, á heure bleu. Cette image est fabrique de quatre exposures. Русский: Здание Парламента в сумерках, Канберра, Австралия. Композитный HDR-снимок с 4 разными экспозициями. content: Guida Moseley Brown Architects is an Australian international architectural, interior and urban design firm based in Canberra. The firm specializes in major public buildings, educational and research facilities, large scale residential developments, amongst other commercial and corporate projects.
It was founded in Canberra, in 1999 by a group of professionals involved in the design and construction of Australia’s new Parliament House, and has since been involved in multiple urban design and master planning projects across the Asia Pacific.


title: U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic section title: Containment efforts within the U.S. hierarchical section title: U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic / Containment efforts within the U.S. caption reference description: Montana National Guard screen out-of-state travelers at the Amtrak station in Shelby, Montana, on April 3, 2020. caption attribution description: English: Soldiers with the Montana National Guard perform a COVID-19 screening test for an out of state traveler at the Amtrak Train Station in Shelby, Montana, April 3, 2020. 73 Montana Army and Air National Guard men and women have been activated for State Active Duty by Montana Governor Steve Bullock to screen 17 locations around the state in effort to flatten the curve in Montana. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Brandy Burke) content: The federal government of the United States has initially responded to the COVID-19 pandemic in the country with various declarations of emergency, some of which led to travel and entry restrictions, and the formation of the White House Coronavirus Task Force. As the pandemic progressed in the U.S. and throughout the rest of the world, the U.S. government began issuing recommendations regarding the response by state and local governments, as well as social distancing measures and workplace hazard controls. Following the closure of most businesses throughout a number of U.S. states, President Donald Trump announced the mobilization of the National Guard in the most affected areas.
In March and April 2020, the U.S. Congress passed several stimulus packages as part of an aggressive effort to fight the pandemic. Other proposed acts of legislation to provide economic relief have been made within both the House of Representatives and the Senate. In addition, other federal policy changes have been made by a number of departments, some at the direction of President Trump.
The Trump administration's communication regarding the pandemic generated negative responses.


title: Renjishi hierarchical section title: Renjishi caption reference description: Nakamura Shichinosuke II performing Renjishi in Yokohama, 2010 caption attribution description: English: Shichinosuke Nakamura II. President Barack Obama attends the APEC Summit in Yokohama in Japan. President Barack Obama waits backstage before attending the CEO Business Summit at the Royal Park Hotel in Yokohama, Japan, Nov. 13, 2010. (excerpt from the original text) content: Renjishi, or Two Lions, is a kabuki dance with lyrics written by Kawatake Mokuami, choreography by Hanayagi Jusuke I and music by Kineya Shōjirō III and Kineya Katsusaburō II, first performed in 1872.
Originally staged for a private dance recital in 1861, it was later expanded and reused in July 1872 as the fourth act for another play at the Murayama-za in Tokyo. Renjishi continued to evolve, with two different sets of music being used, and the comic interlude added in 1901. A later version was created for one father and two lion cubs.
One of many kabuki works based on the noh play Shakkyō, in the last stages of Renjishi development as a kabuki dance it was brought closer back to the noh version. In particular, in the February 1901 performance at the Tokyo-za, Renjishi was turned into a matsubame mono, modifying the stage to replicate the noh stage's green pine tree background.
It is a popular dance in the kabuki repertoire that is often performed.


title: Breastfeeding section title: Society and culture hierarchical section title: Breastfeeding / Society and culture caption reference description: Macierzyństwo ("Maternity"), a 1902 painting by Stanisław Wyspiański caption attribution description: Polski: Matka karmiąca dziecko; Macierzyństwo, portret żony artysty Teofili z synem Stasiem content: Breastfeeding, also known as nursing, is the feeding of babies and young children with milk from a woman's breast. Health professionals recommend that breastfeeding begin within the first hour of a baby's life and continue as often and as much as the baby wants. During the first few weeks of life babies may nurse roughly every two to three hours, and the duration of a feeding is usually ten to fifteen minutes on each breast. Older children feed less often. Mothers may pump milk so that it can be used later when breastfeeding is not possible. Breastfeeding has a number of benefits to both mother and baby, which infant formula lacks.
Deaths of an estimated 820,000 children under the age of five could be prevented globally every year with increased breastfeeding. Breastfeeding decreases the risk of respiratory tract infections and diarrhea for the baby, both in developing and developed countries. Other benefits include lower risks of asthma, food allergies, and type 1 diabetes. Breastfeeding may also improve cognitive development and decrease the risk of obesity in adulthood.


title: Violence against women section title: Forced sterilization and forced abortion hierarchical section title: Violence against women / Forms of violence / State violence / Forced sterilization and forced abortion caption reference description: A map from a 1929 Swedish royal commission report displays the U.S. states that had implemented sterilization legislation by then caption attribution description: English: Swedish Royal Commission, Ministry of Social Affairs. Report on proposed sterilization law. Page 57. Map of the United States showing states with sterilization laws. content: Violence against women, also known as gender-based violence and sexual and gender-based violence, are violent acts primarily or exclusively committed against women or girls. Such violence is often considered a form of hate crime, committed against women or girls specifically because they are female, and can take many forms.
VAW has a very long history, though the incidents and intensity of such violence have varied over time and even today vary between societies. Such violence is often seen as a mechanism for the subjugation of women, whether in society in general or in an interpersonal relationship. Such violence may arise from a sense of entitlement, superiority, misogyny or similar attitudes in the perpetrator or his violent nature, especially against women.
The UN Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women states, "violence against women is a manifestation of historically unequal power relations between men and women" and "violence against women is one of the crucial social mechanisms by which women are forced into a subordinate position compared with men."


title: City of Broken Hill section title: Council hierarchical section title: City of Broken Hill / Council caption reference description: Broken Hill Administration Centre and Council Chambers has been the council seat since 1968. caption attribution description: English: en:City of Broken Hill administration offices at en:Broken Hill, New South Wales content: The City of Broken Hill is a local government area in the Far West region of New South Wales, Australia. The area contains an isolated mining city, Broken Hill, located in the outback of New South Wales and is surrounded by the Unincorporated Far West Region. The city is located adjacent to the Silver City and Barrier Highways and the Broken Hill railway line.
The Mayor of the City of Broken Hill Council is Cr. Darriea Turley, a Country Labor politician.


title: 1908 Los Angeles Angels season section title: Outfielders hierarchical section title: 1908 Los Angeles Angels season / Outfielders caption reference description: Rebel Oakes caption attribution description: Baseball player Rebel Oakes content: The 1908 Los Angeles Angels season was the sixth season for the Los Angeles Angels playing in the Pacific Coast League. The Angels compiled a 110–78 record and won the PCL pennant, finishing 13.5 games ahead of the second-place team. The team played its home games at Chutes Park and Prager Park in Los Angeles.
On November 8, 1908, after the season ended, a picked team consisting mostly of Angels played a game at Joy Park against the Los Angeles Giants, an African-American semiprofessional championship team. The picked team won by a 14-2 score. Dolly Gray struck out 12 batters, and right fielder Kitty Brashear had three hits, including a home run, and scored three runs.


title: The Amazing Race 19 section title: Race summary hierarchical section title: The Amazing Race 19 / Race summary caption reference description: The route of the 19th Amazing Race. caption attribution description: The complete route map of The Amazing Race 19 content: The Amazing Race 19 is the nineteenth installment of the American reality television show The Amazing Race. This season featured 11 teams of two, with a pre-existing relationship, in a race around the world. The 19th season premiered on September 25, 2011.
The nineteenth season started on Sunday, September 25, 2011. It aired on CBS in the United States on Sunday nights at 8:00 p.m. ET/PT. The season finale aired on December 11, 2011. The show is hosted by Phil Keoghan.
Engaged couple Ernie Halvorsen and Cindy Chiang were the winners of The Amazing Race 19.
The complete season was released on DVD on October 7, 2015, via Amazon.com's CreateSpace program.


title: List of hotels in Spain section title: Marbella hierarchical section title: List of hotels in Spain / Andalusia / Marbella caption attribution description: English: Gran Meliá Don Pepe Hotel, Marbella, Málaga, Spain content: This is a list of notable hotels, current or former, in Spain ordered by autonomous region. The list mainly includes five and four star hotels.


title: Negen Straatjes section title: De Negen Straatjes hierarchical section title: Negen Straatjes / De Negen Straatjes caption attribution description: Amsterdam, Runstraat 33 This is an image of rijksmonument number 5116 content: De Negen Straatjes is a neighbourhood of Amsterdam, Netherlands located in the Grachtengordel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.


title: 1917 Canadian federal election hierarchical section title: 1917 Canadian federal election caption reference description: The Canadian parliament after the 1917 election caption attribution description: English: Canadian House of Commons composition in 1917. Each square represents one member. Français : Composition de la Chambre des communes du Canada en 1917. Chaque carré représente un député. content: The 1917 Canadian federal election was held on December 17, 1917, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 13th Parliament of Canada. Described by historian Michael Bliss as the "most bitter election in Canadian history", it was fought mainly over the issue of conscription. The election resulted in Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden's Unionist government elected with a strong majority and the largest percentage of the popular vote for any party in Canadian history.
The previous election had been held in 1911 and was won by Borden's Conservatives. Normally, there is a constitutional requirement that Parliament last no longer than five years, which would have resulted in an election in 1916. However, citing the emergency of the Great War, the Parliament of Canada approved a one-year extension, which was implemented by the British Parliament. The Borden government hoped that the delay would allow the formation of a coalition government, as existed in Britain.
Sir Wilfrid Laurier, head of the Liberal Party of Canada, refused to join the coalition over the issue of conscription, which was strongly opposed in the Liberal heartland of Quebec.


title: Roosevelt Point Cottage and Boathouse hierarchical section title: Roosevelt Point Cottage and Boathouse caption reference description: West elevation and north profile of cottage, 2008 caption attribution description: English: Roosevelt Point Cottage, Hyde Park, NY, USA content: The Roosevelt Point Cottage and Boathouse are located on the Hudson River near the end of River Point Road in Hyde Park, New York, United States. They were both built around 1860 as part of Rosedale, the estate of Isaac Roosevelt, grandfather of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Roosevelt's son John, who inherited the estate, was a champion ice yachter. He stored his craft in the boathouse, and his crews would warm up in the cottage. In 1993 both properties were added to the National Register of Historic Places as a single listing.


title: Eleanor Patterson Spencer hierarchical section title: Eleanor Patterson Spencer caption reference description: Eleanor Patterson Spencer, from a 1917 Smith College yearbook. caption attribution description: English: A young woman with dark hair brushed back from the face and fastened at the nape; she is wearing a white blouse with a dark ribbon tie. caption alt text description: A young white woman with dark hair brushed back from the face and fastened at the nape; she is wearing a white blouse with a dark ribbon tie. content: Eleanor Patterson Spencer was an American art historian and college professor.


title: Charlie Barnett (cricketer) hierarchical section title: Charlie Barnett (cricketer) caption reference description: Pilot Officer Charles Barnett c. 1940 caption attribution description: Test match cricketers in uniform featuring Pilot Officer Charles Barnett at Lord's cricket ground in London, circa 1940. content: Charles John Barnett was an English cricketer, who played for Gloucestershire and for England in 20 Tests from 1933 to 1948. He was one of Wisden 's five Cricketers of the Year in 1937.


title: Lousã (parish) section title: History hierarchical section title: Lousã (parish) / History caption reference description: The imposing medieval castle of Lousã caption attribution description: This file was uploaded for Wiki Loves Monuments in Portugal with the unique identifier 70740. English | español | português | português do Brasil | +/− content: Lousã is a former civil parish in the municipality of Lousã, Coimbra, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Lousã e Vilarinho. In 2011, its resident population included approximately 10163 residents, occupying an area of 47.09 square kilometres.


title: Bribie Island section title: Retail and entertainment facilities hierarchical section title: Bribie Island / Infrastructure / Retail and entertainment facilities caption reference description: Bribie Island Surf Life Saving Club tower, 2015 caption attribution description: English: Bribie Island Surf Life Saving Club on 2015-03-08, Queensland, Australia. content: Bribie Island is the smallest and most northerly of three major sand islands forming the coastline sheltering the northern part of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. The others are Moreton Island and North Stradbroke Island. Bribie Island is 34 kilometres long, and 8 kilometres at its widest. Archibald Meston believed that the name of the island came from a corruption of a mainland word for it, Boorabee. meaning 'koala bear'.
Bribie Island hugs the coastline and tapers to a long spit at its most northern point near Caloundra, and is separated from the mainland by Pumicestone Passage. The ocean side of the island is somewhat sheltered from prevailing winds by Moreton Island and associated sand banks and has only a small surf break. The lee side is calm, with white sandy beaches in the south.
Most of the island is uninhabited national park and forestry plantations. The southern end of the island has been intensively urbanised as part of the Moreton Bay Region, the main suburbs being Bongaree, Woorim, Bellara and Banksia Beach. A bridge from Sandstone Point on the mainland was completed in 1963.


title: Italian language section title: Languages and dialects hierarchical section title: Italian language / Languages and dialects caption reference description: Italy's ethno-linguistic minorities.[48] content: Italian is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family. Italian is, by most measures and together with Sardinian, the closest language to Latin, from which it descends via Vulgar Latin. Italian is an official language in Italy, Switzerland, San Marino and Vatican City. It has an official minority status in western Istria. It formerly had official status in Albania, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro and Greece and is generally understood in Corsica and Savoie. It also used to be an official language in the former Italian East Africa and Italian North Africa, where it still plays a significant role in various sectors. Italian is also spoken by large expatriate communities in the Americas and Australia. Italian is included under the languages covered by the European Charter for Regional or Minority languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina and in Romania, although Italian is neither a co-official nor a protected language in these countries. Many speakers of Italian are native bilinguals of both Italian and other regional languages.


title: List of Brick Gothic buildings section title: Province of Antwerp hierarchical section title: List of Brick Gothic buildings / Lists / Belgium / Province of Antwerp caption attribution description: English: Church of Saint Clemens. Minderhout, Hoogstraten, Antwerp, Belgium Nederlands: Minderhout, Sint-Clemenskerk content: The term Brick Gothic is used for what more specifically is called Baltic Brick Gothic or North German Brick Gothic. That part of Gothic architecture, widespread in Northern Germany, Denmark, Poland and the Baltic states, is commonly identified with the sphere of influence of the Hanseatic League. But there is a continuous mega-region of Gothic brick architecture, or Brick Gothic in a sense based on the facts, from the Strait of Dover to Finland and Lake Peipus and to the SubCarpathian region of southeastern Poland and southwestern Ukraine.
Out of northern Germany and the Baltic region, the term Brick Gothic is adequately applied as well.
The region around the Baltic Sea, including Northern Germany, has some typical characteristics, but there are also regional and social differences, such as between the churches of medieval big cities and those of the neighbouring villages. On the other hand, a significant number of Gothic brick buildings erected near the Baltic Sea could also have been built in the Netherlands or in Flanders, and vice versa.


title: Elfin Lakes hierarchical section title: Elfin Lakes caption reference description: The lakes from Paul Ridge. caption attribution description: English: This is a photo from the ridge just above the Elfin Lakes. caption alt text description: Elfin Lakes from Paul Ridge. content: Elfin Lakes are two lakes in Garibaldi Provincial Park that are popular for hiking, snowshoeing, skiing, and mountain bicycling trail located east of Squamish, British Columbia, Canada.


title: Studio One (American TV series) section title: Radio hierarchical section title: Studio One (American TV series) / Radio caption reference description: Fletcher Markle directing CBS Radio's Studio One (1948) caption attribution description: Photo of Fletcher Markle directing the CBS radio program Studio One. content: Studio One is an American radio anthology drama series that was also adapted to television. It was created in 1947 by Canadian director Fletcher Markle, who came to CBS from the CBC. It aired under several variant titles: Studio One in Hollywood, Studio One Summer Theatre, Westinghouse Studio One and Westinghouse Summer Theatre.


title: Steubenville, Ohio section title: Government hierarchical section title: Steubenville, Ohio / Government caption reference description: 1787 drawing of Fort Steuben caption attribution description: English: A 1787 sketch of en:Fort Steuben by Maj. Ekurious Beatty content: Steubenville is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. Located along the Ohio River 33 miles from Pittsburgh, it had a population of 18,659 at the 2010 census. The city's name is derived from Fort Steuben, a 1786 fort that sat within the city's current limits and was named for Prussian military officer Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben. Today, a replica of the fort is open to the public.
Steubenville's nickname is the "City of Murals", after its more than 25 downtown murals. Both the campuses of Franciscan University of Steubenville and Eastern Gateway Community College are in Steubenville. It is known as the city where entertainer Dean Martin of the Rat Pack was born. It is also known for the Steubenville Nutcracker Village, an annual Christmastime event. Steubenville is a principal city of the Weirton–Steubenville, WV-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area, which had a 2010 population of 124,454 residents.


title: History of Protestantism section title: Impact of humanism hierarchical section title: History of Protestantism / Origins / Impact of humanism caption reference description: Erasmus was a Catholic priest who inspired some of the Protestant reformers. content: Protestantism originated from the Protestation at Speyer in 1529, where the nobility protested against enforcement of the Edict of Worms which subjected advocates of Lutheranism to forfeiture of all of their property. However, the theological underpinnings go back much further, as Protestant theologians of the time cited both Church Fathers and the Apostles to justify their choices and formulations. The earliest origin of Protestantism is controversial; with some Protestants today claiming origin back to groups in the early church deemed heretical such as the Montanists.
Since the 16th century, major factors affecting Protestantism have been the Catholic Counter-Reformation which opposed it successfully especially in France, Spain and Italy. Then came an era of confessionalization followed by Rationalism, Pietism, and the Great Awakenings. Major movements today include Evangelicalism, mainline denominations, and Pentecostalism.


title: Zoetrope section title: 3D zoetropes hierarchical section title: Zoetrope / 3D zoetropes caption reference description: Marey's 1887 zoetrope with ten sculptures of different phases of the flight of a gull caption attribution description: English: Zoetrope arranged to show a cycle of a seagull's flight in ten successive frames, 1887Français : Zoetrope dans lequel sont disposées dix images en relief d´un goéland dans les attitudes successives d´un vol, 1887 Čeština: Étienne-Jules Marey Stroboskop, ve kterém jsou uspořádány v deseti snímcích navazující reliéfy racka v letu, 1887 content: A zoetrope is one of several pre-film animation devices that produce the illusion of motion by displaying a sequence of drawings or photographs showing progressive phases of that motion. It was basically a cylindrical variation of the phénakisticope, suggested almost immediately after the stroboscopic discs were introduced in 1833. The definitive version, with easily replaceable picture strips, was introduced as a toy by Milton Bradley in 1866 and became very successful.


title: Dmitrii Frolov section title: External links hierarchical section title: Dmitrii Frolov / External links caption reference description: Poster creative meeting with Dmitry Frolov and show the film "Clownery" in April 1991 caption attribution description: English: Poster creative meeting with Dmitry Frolov and show the film "Clownery" in April 1991 content: Dmitri Alexeyevich Frolov is a Russian film director in independent experimental cinema and a director of photography. He has won several film awards.


title: List of country houses in the United Kingdom section title: Cambridgeshire hierarchical section title: List of country houses in the United Kingdom / England / Cambridgeshire caption attribution description: Anglesey Abbey viewed from the south content: This is intended to be as full a list as possible of country houses, castles, palaces, other stately homes, and manor houses in the United Kingdom and the Channel Islands; any architecturally notable building which has served as a residence for a significant family or a notable figure in history. The list includes smaller castles, abbeys and priories that were converted into a private residence, and also buildings now within urban areas which retain some of their original character, whether now with or without extensive gardens.


title: Compañía Minera San Esteban Primera hierarchical section title: Compañía Minera San Esteban Primera caption attribution description: Español: Mina San Josè, lugar de tragedia minera. 2010 content: Compañía Minera San Esteban Primera is a Chilean mining company, dedicated to the production of copper and gold concentrates. San Esteban's headquarters are located in Providencia, Santiago Metropolitan Region.
San Esteban also owns the San José Mine in Copiapó, Chile, where 33 miners were trapped underground for 69 days after a mining accident on August 5, 2010.


title: 1818 section title: January–June hierarchical section title: 1818 / Births / January–June caption reference description: Karl Marx caption attribution description: English: Portrait of Karl Marx (1818–1883) content: 1818 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1818th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 818th year of the 2nd millennium, the 18th year of the 19th century, and the 9th year of the 1810s decade. As of the start of 1818, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.


title: Hokkaidō Heritage hierarchical section title: Hokkaidō Heritage caption attribution description: English: Hemerocallis esculenta(yellow) and Lilium pensylvanicum (orange) at Koshimizu Genseikaen in Hokkaido, Japan 日本語: 小清水原生花園に咲くエゾカンゾウ（黄色）とエゾスカシユリ（橙色）。遠くに見えるのは濤沸湖 content: Hokkaidō Heritage is an initiative aimed at the valorization and transmission to the next generation of the tangible and intangible natural, cultural, historical, and industrial heritage of Hokkaidō, Japan. It is advanced by the Hokkaidō Heritage Council, an NPO, and endorsed by the prefectural government, amongst other bodies. Sixty-seven assets have been identified to date in three sessions, the first twenty-five on 22 October 2001, a further twenty-seven on 22 October 2004, and more recently, fifteen on 1 November 2018. The scheme does not include a formal system for management or preservation but is intended to be a citizen-led movement with the concomitant benefits of promoting tourism, fostering pride and a sense of belonging in local communities, developing human capital and potential, and the revitalization of local economies.


title: Pete Sessions section title: Campaigns hierarchical section title: Pete Sessions / U.S. House of Representatives / Campaigns caption reference description: Sessions at the Capitol in 1998 caption attribution description: English: Republican U.S. Representative Pete Sessions of Texas, half-length portrait, standing, facing front, outside the east front of the U.S. Capitol content: Peter Anderson Sessions is an American politician from Texas who served in the U.S. House of Representatives for 11 terms. He is a member of the Republican Party. He served as the chairman of the House Rules Committee from 2013 to 2019 and is a former chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee. He was defeated for re-election by Democrat Colin Allred in the November 2018 election. On October 3, 2019, Sessions announced that he was running for Texas's 17th congressional district in the 2020 election.


title: G. Ērenpreis Bicycle Factory section title: Launch hierarchical section title: G. Ērenpreis Bicycle Factory / History / Launch caption reference description: G. Ērenpreis bicycle head-badge, manufactured in 1927. caption attribution description: G. Erenpreis bicycle head-badge, manufactured around 1927, photo taken by Ance Pudane, February 2015 content: Gustavs Ērenpreis Bicycle Factory was a manufacturer of bicycles and bicycle parts in Riga, Latvia. The factory was founded in 1927 and continued in private operation until 1942. Prior to World War II it grew to become the largest and most important bicycle factory in Baltic states. After the war, the factory was nationalized by the Soviet Union and became the largest bicycle factory in the Latvian SSR as the Red Star Riga Bicycle Factory.


title: Timeline for aircraft carrier service section title: Between the wars hierarchical section title: Timeline for aircraft carrier service / Between the wars caption reference description: HMS Ark Royal content: Aircraft carriers have their origins during the days of World War I. The earliest experiments consisted of fitting temporary "flying off" platforms to the gun turrets of the warships of several nations, notably the United States and the United Kingdom. The first ship to be modified with a permanent flight deck was the battlecruiser HMS Furious, which initially had a single flying-off deck forward of the original superstructure. Subsequently, she was modified with a separate "landing on" deck aft and later with a full flush deck. Other ships, often liners, were modified to have full flush flight decks, HMS Argus being the first to have such modification begun. Those first faltering steps gave little indication of just how important the aircraft carrier was to prove to be. During the inter-war years, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States built up significant carrier fleets so that by the beginning of World War II, they had 18 carriers between them. The 1940 Battle of Taranto and 1941 Attack on Pearl Harbor in retrospect showed the world that the aircraft carrier was to be the most important ship in the modern fleet.


title: Talukas in Pune district section title: List of talukas in Pune district by area hierarchical section title: Talukas in Pune district / List of talukas in Pune district by area caption attribution description: English: Velhe tehsil in Pune district content: Pune district is a district in state of Maharashtra in India. There are 15 talukas in Pune district. The 15 taluka are divided into following 5 district subdivisions.


title: Bihar Sharif section title: Heritage and important sites hierarchical section title: Bihar Sharif / Heritage and important sites caption reference description: A picture of Badi Dargah caption attribution description: English: Badi Dargah Mosque at Bihar Sharif content: Bihar Sharif is the headquarters of Nalanda district and the fifth-largest sub-metropolitan area in the eastern Indian state of Bihar. Its name is a combination of two words: Bihar, derived from vihara, also the name of the state; and Sharif, referring to the resting place of the Sufi saint Makhdoom Sharfuddin Ahmed Yahya Maneri. The city is a hub of education and trade in southern Bihar, and the economy centers around agriculture supplemented by tourism, the education sector and household manufacturing. The ruins of the ancient Nalanda Mahavihara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are located near the city.
Under the Pala Empire, Odantapuri, a major Buddhist monastic university was built at the site of Bihar Sharif. It eventually became the capital of Magadha, and then part of the Muslim Delhi Sultanate in the late 12th century, though local Rajputs soon re-established effective control. In the early 14th century, it was permanently captured by the Delhi Sultanate. Bihar Sharif was later ruled by other Muslim dynasties and then the British until Indian independence in 1947. The city has important Jain, Buddhist, Hindu and Muslim heritage and landmarks.


title: Conservatorio Statale di Musica "Gioachino Rossini" section title: History hierarchical section title: Conservatorio Statale di Musica "Gioachino Rossini" / History caption reference description: Carlo Pedrotti, the first Director of the conservatory caption attribution description: English: Carte de visite photograph of Carlo Pedrotti (1817 - 1893) content: The Conservatorio Statale di Musica "Gioachino Rossini" is a music conservatory in Pesaro, Italy. Founded in 1869 with a legacy from the composer Gioachino Rossini, the conservatory officially opened in 1882 with 67 students and was then known as the Liceo musicale Rossini. By 2010 it had an enrollment of approximately 850 students studying for higher diplomas in singing, instrumental performance, composition, musicology, choral conducting, jazz or electronic music. The conservatory also trains music teachers for secondary schools and holds regular master classes. Its seat is the 18th century Palazzo Olivieri–Machirelli on the Piazza Oliveri in Pesaro. Amongst its past Directors are the composers Carlo Pedrotti, Pietro Mascagni, Riccardo Zandonai and Franco Alfano. Mascagni's opera Zanetto had its world premiere at the conservatory in 1896.


title: Outline of Barbados hierarchical section title: Outline of Barbados caption reference description: The location of Barbados content: The following outline is provided as an overview of and introduction to Barbados:
Barbados – sovereign island country in the Lesser Antilles. It is one of the Caribbean's leading tourist destinations and is one of the most developed islands in the region.


title: 2008 NAPA Auto Parts 200 section title: Standings after the race hierarchical section title: 2008 NAPA Auto Parts 200 / Standings after the race caption reference description: Clint Bowyer led the points standings after the race. caption attribution description: NASCAR driver en:Clint Bowyer in August 2007 at en:Bristol Motor Speedway content: The 2008 NAPA Auto Parts 200 presented by Dodge race was the second running of the NAPA Auto Parts 200, a discontinued NASCAR Nationwide Series race held on August 2, 2008, at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec. The race was the 23rd of the 2008 NASCAR Nationwide Series season.
The pole position was won by Scott Pruett of Chip Ganassi Racing, while the race was won by JR Motorsports' Ron Fellows. The race was the first points race in NASCAR history to be run with grooved rain tires.


title: Ratha Yatra (Puri) section title: International Ratha Yatra hierarchical section title: Ratha Yatra (Puri) / International Ratha Yatra caption reference description: Rath Yatra Festival in New York caption attribution description: Rath Yatra in New York Arrenged by ISKCON content: Ratha Yatra is a Hindu festival associated with Lord Jagannath held at Puri in the state of Odisha, India. It is the oldest Ratha Yatra taking place in India and the World, whose descriptions can be found in Brahma Purana, Padma Purana, and Skanda Purana and Kapila Samhita.
This annual festival is celebrated on Ashadha Shukla Paksha Dwitiya.
The festival commemorates Jagannath's annual visit to Gundicha Temple via Mausi Maa Temple near Saradha Bali, Puri.


title: Kathryn Hahn hierarchical section title: Kathryn Hahn caption reference description: Hahn in Los Angeles on February 22, 2012 caption attribution description: English: Kathryn Hahn, Adam Sandler, and Malin Åkerman at a ceremony for Jennifer Aniston to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. content: Kathryn Hahn is an American actress. She played Lily for six years in the television program Crossing Jordan on NBC. She played a hippie in the sitcom Our Idiot Brother, also on NBC. She also played Karen in the movie Wanderlust.
Hahn was born in Westchester, Illinois, near Chicago. She was raised near Cleveland, Ohio.


title: Symphony No. 8 (Bruckner) hierarchical section title: Symphony No. 8 (Bruckner) caption reference description: Portrait of Bruckner caption attribution description: Anton Bruckner (1824-1896), Austrian composer content: Anton Bruckner's Symphony No. 8 in C minor is the last symphony the composer completed. It exists in two major versions of 1887 and 1890. It was premiered under conductor Hans Richter in 1892 in Vienna. It is dedicated to the Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria.
This symphony is sometimes nicknamed The Apocalyptic, but this was not a name Bruckner gave to the work himself.


title: Muslim Walls of Madrid section title: Calle Bailén 12 hierarchical section title: Muslim Walls of Madrid / Visible fragments / Calle Bailén 12 caption reference description: Construction of Royal Collections Museum (2008), where remains of the Muslim Wall were found. caption attribution description: English: Construction works of the Museum of Royal Collections in Madrid (Spain). Español: Obras de construcción del Museo de Colecciones Reales de Madrid (España).Obras del Museo de Colecciones Reales content: The Muslim Walls of Madrid, also known as the Arab Walls of Madrid, of which some vestiges remain, are located in the Spanish city of Madrid. They are probably the oldest construction extant in the city. They were built in the 9th century, during the Muslim domination of the Iberian Peninsula, on a promontory next to Manzanares river. They were part of a fortress around which developed the urban nucleus of Madrid. They were declared an Artistic-Historic Monument in 1954.
The remains of utmost importance, with more archaeological than artistic interest, are in the Cuesta de la Vega, next to the crypt of the Almudena Cathedral. They were built in the park of Mohamed I, named in reference to Muhammad I of Córdoba, considered the founder of the city.
Along the Calle Mayor street, at number 83, next to the Viaduct that serves the Calle de Segovia, are still standing the ruins of the Tower of Narigües, which probably would have been an albarrana tower, with a separate location from the main wall itself, but connected thereto by a minor wall. Its function was to serve as a viewpoint.
In the 20th century, some remains were destroyed.


title: Respiratory failure section title: Treatment hierarchical section title: Respiratory failure / Treatment caption reference description: Mechanical ventilator caption attribution description: Español: Respirador o ventilador mecánico infantil Bird VIP. English: The Bird VIP brand infant ventilator. content: Respiratory failure results from inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system, meaning that the arterial oxygen, carbon dioxide or both cannot be kept at normal levels. A drop in the oxygen carried in blood is known as hypoxemia; a rise in arterial carbon dioxide levels is called hypercapnia. Respiratory failure is classified as either Type 1 or Type 2, based on whether there is a high carbon dioxide level, and can be either acute or chronic. The definition of respiratory failure in clinical trials usually includes increased respiratory rate, abnormal blood gases, and evidence of increased work of breathing. Respiratory failure causes an altered mental status due to ischemia in the brain.
The normal partial pressure reference values are: oxygen PaO₂ more than 80 mmHg, and carbon dioxide PaCO₂ less than 45 mmHg.


title: Jaime Mata hierarchical section title: Jaime Mata caption reference description: Mata with Girona in 2015 caption attribution description: . content: Jaime Mata Arnaiz is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Getafe CF and the Spanish national team as a striker.


title: Saint Basil's Cathedral section title: Allegory of Jerusalem hierarchical section title: Saint Basil's Cathedral / Sacral and social role / Allegory of Jerusalem caption reference description: Palm Sunday procession (Dutch print, 17th century). caption attribution description: Русский: "Шествие на осляти". Голландская гравюра English: A Dutch engraving depicting "The procession on the donkey" in Moscow content: The Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed, commonly known as Saint Basil's Cathedral, is a Christian church in Red Square in Moscow, Russia and is regarded as a cultural symbol of the country. The building, now a museum, is officially known as the Cathedral of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos on the Moat or Pokrovsky Cathedral. It was built from 1555 to 1561 on orders from Ivan the Terrible and commemorates the capture of Kazan and Astrakhan. It was the city's tallest building until the completion of the Ivan the Great Bell Tower in 1600.
The original building, known as Trinity Church and later Trinity Cathedral, contained eight churches arranged around a ninth, central church of Intercession; a tenth church was erected in 1588 over the grave of venerated local saint Vasily. In the 16th and 17th centuries, the church, perceived as the earthly symbol of the Heavenly City, was popularly known as the "Jerusalem" and served as an allegory of the Jerusalem Temple in the annual Palm Sunday parade attended by the Patriarch of Moscow and the Tsar.
The building is shaped like the flame of a bonfire rising into the sky, a design that has no parallel in Russian architecture.


title: Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians section title: F hierarchical section title: Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians / F caption reference description: First Nations is a term of ethnicity that refers to the Aboriginal peoples in Canada, who are neither Inuit nor Métis. content: The following is an alphabetical list of topics related to Indigenous peoples in Canada, comprising the First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Mono County, California section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Mono County, California / Current listings caption attribution description: English: The Mono County Courthouse in Bridgeport, Mono County, eastern California. The courthouse was built in 1880 in the Victorian Italianate style, and is on the National Register of Historic Places. caption alt text description: Mono County Courthouse content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Mono County, California.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Mono County, California, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a Google map.
There are 5 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including 1 National Historic Landmark.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 11, 2019.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in downtown Denver section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in downtown Denver / Current listings caption attribution description: The Denver Firefighters Museum, also Denver's Fire Station No. 1 caption alt text description: Fire Station No. 1 content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Downtown Denver, Colorado.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in downtown Denver, Colorado, United States. Downtown Denver is defined as being the neighborhoods of Capitol Hill, Central Business District, Civic Center, Five Points, North Capitol Hill, and Union Station. The locations of National Register properties and districts may be seen in an online map.
There are 300 properties and districts listed on the National Register in Denver, including 1 National Historic Landmark. Downtown Denver includes 147 of these properties and districts, including the National Historic Landmark and 2 that extend into other regions; the city's remaining properties and districts are listed elsewhere. Another 7 properties in downtown Denver were once listed but have been removed.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted August 21, 2020.


title: Eugene Domingo hierarchical section title: Eugene Domingo caption reference description: Eugene Domingo accepting the Best Actress Award at the 25th Aliw Awards in 2012 caption attribution description: English: Eugene Domingo accepting Best Actress Award at the 25th Aliw Awards content: Eugena Roxas Domingo is a Filipino film and stage actress, comedienne and host. She has performed in lead and supporting roles and in various genres of the Philippine film industry. She is popularly known as the Comedy Star for All Seasons and was a side-kick of the Philippines' "Comedy Concert Queen", Ai-Ai delas Alas, in the Ang Tanging Ina series, until she was launched on her very first lead film role in Kimmy Dora which eventually got a sequel in 2012.
Domingo's other notable films include Bahay Kubo wherein she was awarded her first "Best Supporting Actress" award. Her most successful film to date is the Cinemalaya entry, Ang Babae Sa Septic Tank, which holds the record for the highest-grossing independent film in Philippine entertainment history. The film was an official entry for various international film festivals in Vancouver, South Korea, Hawaii, Japan, and Italy. The film was also chosen by the Film Academy of the Philippines to represent the Philippines in the Best Foreign Language Film category of the 84th Academy Awards. Domingo achieved "Best Actress" awards, at the Cinemalaya and 10th Gawad Tanglaw for Films.


title: Mashiach Borochoff House section title: Architecture hierarchical section title: Mashiach Borochoff House / Architecture caption reference description: Star of David decoration on a side window. caption attribution description: English: Jerusalem Jaffa road 64 Mashiach Borochoff House Star of David above the window of the magnificent house of Bukharan merchant Mashiach Borochoff, which was built in 1908, in Jaffa Street, Jerusalem, Israel Jerusalem content: Mashiach Borochoff House is a historical building located at 64 Jaffa Road in Jerusalem, Israel. Built in 1908 in eclectic style, its entrance is covered by an arcade with pointed arches supported by pseudo-Corinthian columns. The gate, in the style of 17th-century Georgian architecture, consists of two pillars connected by ironwork. A lion statue is placed atop each pillar. The house was built by Mashiach Borochoff, a wealthy Bukharan Jewish merchant, as a family residence. In 1947, a year after Borochoff's death, the property was sold to Barclays bank. It has functioned as a bank branch since that time.


title: Philip van Artevelde hierarchical section title: Philip van Artevelde caption reference description: Dead body of Philip van Artevelde at the Battle of Roosebeke caption attribution description: English: The dead body of Philip van Artevelde at the Battle of Roosebeke (1382) content: Philip van Artevelde was a Flemish patriot, the son of Jacob van Artevelde. Because of his father's prominence he was godson of English queen Philippa of Hainault, who held him in her arms during his baptism.
Largely due to his father's name and the memory of his godmother, Philip was a leader of Ghent in 1381 at the head of the burgher's rebellion against Count Louis II of Flanders. Early success after the Battle of Beverhoutsveld, led to the capture of Bruges and most of Flanders by the rebels, but Philip perished in the crush of bodies at the Battle of Roosebeke in 1382.
His body was displayed before French king Charles VI and then hanged from a tree. After his death the command of Ghent was taken up by Franz Ackerman.
His life was commemorated in a tragic play by Sir Henry Taylor in 1834.


title: Tour of the Mongoose section title: Controversy hierarchical section title: Tour of the Mongoose / Controversy caption reference description: Shakira performing the closing number "Whenever, Wherever" caption attribution description: English: Perfoming "Whenever, Wherever" live in Rotterdam. content: Tour of the Mongoose is the third concert tour by Colombian singer and songwriter, Shakira, in support of her first English album, Laundry Service. It is also noted as the singer's first global tour, reaching North America, South America and Europe. The tour successfully grossed close to $72 million according to Sony Music.


title: List of Capitoline Wolf statues section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: List of Capitoline Wolf statues / Gallery caption attribution description: English: A statue of Romulus and Remus nursing from a mother wolf (Rome) which was gifted by Italian dictator Benito Mussolini in 1929. The picture was taken by Cculber007 on August 10, 2006. content: The Capitoline Wolf suckling the twins Romulus and Remus is a symbol of Rome, Italy. The statue was favoured by Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, who donated copies of the statues to various places around the world.
Below is a list of Capitoline Wolf statues in different places of the world:


title: List of Elks buildings section title: United States hierarchical section title: List of Elks buildings / United States caption attribution description: The B.P.O.E Building in Bellingham, Washington content: This is a list of notable buildings of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, the American fraternal organization also known as the Elks or B.P.O.E., and of Elks of Canada, its counterpart. There are many meeting hall buildings of the Elks that are prominent in small towns and in cities in the United States; a number of these are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. There are many hundreds of buildings that have limited association with Elks; this list is intended to cover only the most prominent ones, including all that are listed on any historic registry.
There is wide variety in the architecture of these buildings. Classical Revival architecture, Renaissance Revival and other revival styles are well represented among the NRHP-listed ones. More mundane, vernacular architecture, or in buildings less than 50 years old, is less likely to be preserved and recognized in the NRHP program.
A number of historic Elks buildings include pedimental sculpture, such as the 1916 Elks Temple of Tacoma, Washington.


title: Fuzhou section title: Local cuisine hierarchical section title: Fuzhou / Culture / Local cuisine caption reference description: Fuzhou's local dish Litchi Pork (荔枝肉), famous for its sweet and sour flavor caption attribution description: English: Fuzhou's famous dish of "Litchi Pork" which is actually not made with any litchi at all. However, its sweet flavor might remind you of eating the litchi. 中文: 福州名菜荔枝肉。 content: Fuzhou, alternately romanized as Foochow, is the capital and one of the largest cities in Fujian province, China. Along with the many counties of Ningde, those of Fuzhou are considered to constitute the Mindong linguistic and cultural area.
Fuzhou lies on the north bank of the estuary of Fujian's largest river, the Min River. All along its northern border lies Ningde, and Ningde's Gutian County lies upriver. Its population was 7,115,370 inhabitants as of the 2010 census, of whom 4,408,076 inhabitants are urban representing around 61.95%, while rural population is at 2,707,294 representing around 38.05%. In 2015, Fuzhou was ranked as the 10th fastest growing metropolitan area in the world by Brookings Institution.
Fuzhou is listed as No. 20 in China
Integrated City Index 2016's total ranking, a study conducted by National Development and Reform Commission.


title: Eumenes II section title: Expansion of the kingdom hierarchical section title: Eumenes II / Biography / Expansion of the kingdom caption reference description: Map of Asia Minor after the Treaty of Apamea, with the gains of Pergamon (light blue) and Rhodes (light green) caption attribution description: Map of Minor Asia after the Treaty of Apamea in 188 BC content: Eumenes II surnamed Soter meaning "Savior" was a ruler of Pergamon, and a son of Attalus I Soter and queen Apollonis and a member of the Attalid dynasty of Pergamon.


title: Taregh-class speedboat hierarchical section title: Taregh-class speedboat caption attribution description: English: Navy of the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution commandos and missile boats in Great Prophet IX Maneuver in the general area of Strait of Hormuz, Persian Gulf. content: The Taregh is a class of fast patrol boat used by naval forces of Iran.
A Boghammar is a High Speed Patrol Boat for use in coastal patrol. The term Boghammar originated from the Iranian patrol boats manufactured by the Swedish company Boghammar Marin AB during the 1980s used in the Iran–Iraq War and its Tanker War.


title: Historic Blakeley State Park hierarchical section title: Historic Blakeley State Park caption reference description: A quiet road through the park caption attribution description: English: A lonely road in Historic Blakeley State Park in Baldwin County, Alabama. Fall foliage predominates content: Historic Blakeley State Park is a park located on the site of the former town of Blakeley in Baldwin County, Alabama on the Tensaw River delta. The park encompasses an area once occupied by settlers in what was a thriving community on the river. Later, Confederate soldiers were garrisoned here and fought in the last major battle of the U.S. Civil War against superior Union forces.


title: Tamezret hierarchical section title: Tamezret caption reference description: Tamezret caption attribution description: A mineret crowns a hilltop in Tamezret village in southern Tunisia. content: Tamezret or Tamazrat is a Tunisian Berber village located in the south-east of the country, about ten kilometers from Matmata and forty kilometers southwest of the capital of the governorate of Gabès on which it depends. Ridge village built on the four slopes of one of the highest hills of the Matmata mountains..


title: Fort Bayard National Cemetery section title: History hierarchical section title: Fort Bayard National Cemetery / History caption reference description: Fort Bayard, New Mexico (ca. 1909) caption attribution description: English: Fort Bayard, New Mexico content: Fort Bayard National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery in the Fort Bayard Historic District, near Silver City, New Mexico. It encompasses 18.8 acres, and as of the end of 2005, had 3,732 interments. It is one of two national cemeteries in New Mexico, and is administered by Santa Fe National Cemetery.


title: Guadalajara Cathedral section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Guadalajara Cathedral / Gallery caption attribution description: Description: Plaza de la Liberación y Catedral, Guadalajara, Jalisco content: The Guadalajara Cathedral or Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady, located in Guadalajara, Jalisco, is the Roman Catholic cathedral of the Archdiocese of Guadalajara and a minor basilica. It is built in the Spanish Renaissance style, except its Neo-gothic spires.


title: Timor hierarchical section title: Timor caption reference description: Topography of Timor content: Timor is an island at the south end of the Malay Archipelago, north of the Timor Sea. It is divided between the independent state of East Timor, and West Timor, belonging to the Indonesian province of East Nusa Tenggara.
The island's surface is 11,883 square miles. The name is a variant of timur, Malay for “east”; it is so called because it is at the east end of a chain of islands.
9°14′S 124°56′E


title: Saranathan temple section title: History hierarchical section title: Saranathan temple / History caption reference description: Image of the temple towers caption attribution description: English: saranatha perumal temple content: The Saranathan Temple in Thirucherai, a village in the outskirts of Kumbakonam in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture, the temple is glorified in the Divya Prabandha, the early medieval Tamil canon of the Azhwar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD. It is one of the 108 Divyadesam dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Saranathan and his consort Lakshmi as Saranayaki. It is believed that Saranathan appeared for Cauvery, the river goddess, who performed penance at this place.
The temple is believed to be of significant antiquity with contributions at different times from Medieval Cholas, Vijayanagar Empire and Madurai Nayaks. A granite wall surrounds the temple, enclosing all its shrines and three of the four bodies of water. The rajagopuram, the temple's gateway tower has five tiers and raises to a height of 120 ft. The temple is unique where the presiding deity Vishnu has five consorts. It has also a shrine dedicated to river Cauvery, which is unique feature among all Vishnu temples.
Saranathan is believed to have appeared to river Cauvery, sage Markandeya and Hindu gods Indra.


title: List of birds of Namibia section title: Southern storm-petrels hierarchical section title: List of birds of Namibia / Southern storm-petrels caption reference description: Wilson's storm-petrel 'pattering' on the ocean surface caption attribution description: Wilson's Storm-petrel, Oceanites oceanicus, Location: Gulf Stream off of Hatteras, North Carolina, United States content: This is a list of the bird species recorded in Namibia. The avifauna of Namibia included a total of 699 confirmed species as of May 2020, of which one is endemic, 83 are rare or vagrants, and four have been introduced by humans. One additional species is hypothetical as defined below. Unless otherwise noted, the list is that of iGoTerra.
This list's taxonomic treatment and nomenclature are those of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 2019 edition. Differences in common and scientific names between the Clements taxonomy and that of the NBRC are frequent but are seldom noted here.
The following tags have been used to highlight several categories of occurrence.
(V) Vagrant - a species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Namibia
Endemic - a species endemic to Namibia
(I) Introduced - a species introduced to Namibia as a consequence, direct or indirect, of human actions, and which has a self-sustaining population
Hypothetical - a species possibly present but which has not been documented


title: Meeting house section title: Meeting houses in America hierarchical section title: Meeting house / Meeting houses in America caption reference description: Buckingham Friends Meeting House in Pennsylvania caption attribution description: English: Buckingham Friends Meeting House on the NRHP since March 28, 1997. A National Historic Landmark. At 5684 Lower York Road, Buckingham Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. The double doors (another set on the other side) are important because this is the first Quaker meetinghouse to use this type of architecture, incorporating separate entrances, and equal sized separate meeting rooms for business in the meeting house. A screen between the two rooms was removed during meeting for worship. content: A meeting house is a building where religious and sometimes public meetings take place.


title: William Parsons, 5th Earl of Rosse hierarchical section title: William Parsons, 5th Earl of Rosse caption reference description: Birr Castle, County Offaly caption attribution description: en:Birr Castle, en:County Offaly, Ireland. Digital photo taken by en:User:Tpower, 3-10-05. content: William Edward Parsons, 5th Earl of Rosse was an Irish peer and British Army officer. He was known as Lord Oxmantown until 1908.
He was the son of Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse and Frances Cassandra Hawke.
He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford. He subsequently studied farming in Denmark. Lord Oxmantown was commissioned into a militia battalion of the West Yorkshire Regiment in 1896 and promoted Lieutenant shortly afterwards. He was commissioned as a regular officer in the Coldstream Guards in 1897, but transferred to the Irish Guards on its formation in 1900. He was promoted Captain in 1900 and Major in 1906. He resigned his commission in 1908 on inheriting his peerage and served as Lord Lieutenant of King's County from 1908 to his death. He was elected a Representative Peer in 1911.
He returned to military service in the First World War, serving as a Major with the Irish Guards. He was Second-in-Command of his Battalion at Festubert on 10 May 1915 when he was very severely wounded in the head by a piece of shell. He was returned home to Birr Castle, County Offaly, where he died on 10 June 1918 at the age of 44.


title: Microscope section title: Electron microscopes hierarchical section title: Microscope / History / Electron microscopes caption reference description: Electron microscope constructed by Ernst Ruska in 1933 caption attribution description: First Electron Microscope with Resolving Power Higher than that of a Light Microscope Ernst Ruska, Berlin 1933 Replica by Ernst Ruska, 1980 For the first time the apparatus had a condensor in front of the specimen and two magnifying lenses. Magnification is around 12,000 times content: A microscope is an instrument used to see objects that are too small to be seen by the naked eye. Microscopy is the science of investigating small objects and structures using such an instrument. Microscopic means invisible to the eye unless aided by a microscope.
There are many types of microscopes, and they may be grouped in different ways. One way is to describe the way the instruments interact with a sample to create images, either by sending a beam of light or electrons to a sample in its optical path, or by scanning across, and a short distance from the surface of a sample using a probe. The most common microscope is the optical microscope, which uses light to pass through a sample to produce an image. Other major types of microscopes are the fluorescence microscope, the electron microscope and the various types of scanning probe microscopes.


title: Prince's Island Park (Calgary) hierarchical section title: Prince's Island Park (Calgary) caption reference description: Location of Prince's Island in Calgary caption attribution description: English: Outline map of Calgary. caption alt text description: Prince's Island Park (Calgary) is located in Calgary content: Prince's Island Park is an urban park in the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It is developed on an island on the Bow River, immediately north of downtown Calgary.
It was named after Peter Anthony Prince, the founder of the Eau Claire Lumber Mill. The park was built on land donated in 1947 to the city by the Prince family. It is often incorrectly referred to as "Princess Island Park". The park is open from 5 a.m. until 11p.m. every regular day.
The island has a surface of 20 hectares and is linked by three bridges to Eau Claire and downtown Calgary and a north bridge to Memorial Drive and the community of Crescent Heights. It is part of the pathway and hiking trail system lining both sides of the Bow River. The southern arm of the river has been landscaped, while the eastern end of the island re-creates a wetland environment. Canada geese and mallard ducks are common birds found in the park.


title: Griff (TV series) hierarchical section title: Griff (TV series) caption reference description: Ben Murphy, Patricia Stich and Lorne Greene caption attribution description: Photo of Ben Murphy as Mike Murdoch, Patricia Stich as Gracie Newcombe and Lorne Greene as Wade Griffin from the premiere of the television program Griff. content: Griff is an American crime drama starring Lorne Greene and Ben Murphy, which aired on ABC from September 29, 1973, to January 4, 1974.


title: Temperate Northern Pacific hierarchical section title: Temperate Northern Pacific caption reference description: A pair of orcas breaching off the southern coast of Unimak Island, Alaska caption attribution description: From source: Two mammal-eating "transient" killer whales photographed off the south side of Unimak Island, eastern Aleutian Islands, Alaska. Magyar: Kardszárnyú delfin content: The Temperate Northern Pacific is a biogeographic region of the Earth's seas, comprising the temperate waters of the northern Pacific Ocean.
The Temperate Northern Pacific connects, via the Bering Sea, to the Arctic marine realm, which includes the polar waters of the Arctic Sea. To the south, it transitions to the tropical marine realms of the Pacific, including the Tropical Eastern Pacific along the Pacific coast of the Americas, the Eastern Indo-Pacific in the central Pacific Ocean, and the Central Indo-Pacific of the western Pacific basin. The Taiwan Strait forms the boundary between the Temperate Northern Pacific and the Central Indo-Pacific.
Characteristic fauna include the Pacific salmon and trout, gray whale, and North Pacific right whale.


title: Quintanar del Rey hierarchical section title: Quintanar del Rey caption reference description: Old Town Hall of Quintanar del Rey caption attribution description: Ayuntamiento de Quintanar del Rey, en Cuenca (España) caption alt text description: Old Town Hall of Quintanar del Rey content: Quintanar del Rey is a municipality in Cuenca, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It has a population of 8,043.


title: Battle of Verona (1805) section title: Austrian Army hierarchical section title: Battle of Verona (1805) / Battle / Austrian Army caption reference description: Prince Reuss-Plauen caption attribution description: Portrait of Feldmarshall Heinrich XV of Reuss Pleuen caption alt text description: Prince Heinrich XV of Reuss-Plauen's division was not engaged in the Battle of Verona. content: The Battle of Verona was fought on 18 October 1805 between the French Army of Italy under the command of André Masséna and an Austrian army led by Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen. By the end of the day, Massena seized a bridgehead on the east bank of the Adige River, driving back the defending troops under Josef Philipp Vukassovich. The action took place near the city of Verona in northern Italy during the War of the Third Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars.
In the fall of 1805, Emperor Napoleon I of France planned for his powerful Grande Armée to fall upon and crush the Austrian Empire army in southern Germany. The French emperor hoped to win the war in the Danube valley. To help accomplish this purpose, Napoleon wanted Masséna to hold Archduke Charles' large army in Italy for as long as possible.
In order for Masséna to grapple with his enemies, it was necessary to establish a bridgehead on the east bank of the Adige. During the battle, the French attacked across the river, cleared two suburbs, and seized some high ground on the opposite bank. The Austrians suffered considerably more casualties than the French in the encounter.


title: Regimental Pipes and Drums of The Calgary Highlanders section title: Notable members hierarchical section title: Regimental Pipes and Drums of The Calgary Highlanders / Notable members caption reference description: CDS General de Chastelain (left), on parade with the Pipes and Drums on 30 June 1990. caption attribution description: English: Upload by copyright holder. content: The Regimental Pipes and Drums of The Calgary Highlanders is an authorized volunteer pipe band associated with The Calgary Highlanders of the Canadian Forces. For many years, the band was a bona fide, and separate, military unit unto itself, with a separate Unit Identification Code within the CF. Today, the band has been reduced to volunteer status but officially maintains an establishment of eight paid military musicians on its rolls. The band has had mixed success in competitions, but under the direction of Pipe Major Michael Giles had become successful in the Grade Three circuit in Alberta in the years leading up to the regimental centennial in 2010. The band published a recording to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Regiment in 1990, titled Eighty Years of Glory and commemorated its centennial in 2010 by releasing a second CD entitled Onward.


title: Hinzert concentration camp section title: War crimes hierarchical section title: Hinzert concentration camp / War crimes caption reference description: A catafalque bearing the names of those killed at KZ Hinzert has been erected on the site of the former concentration camp caption attribution description: SS-Sonderlager/KZ Hinzert, Catafalque content: Hinzert was a Nazi concentration camp in Rhineland-Palatinate, Nazi Germany, 30 kilometres from the border with Luxembourg.
Between 1939 and 1945, 13,600 political prisoners between the ages of 13 and 80 were imprisoned at Hinzert. Many were in transit towards larger concentration camps where most would be killed. However, many prisoners were executed at Hinzert. The camp was administered, run, and guarded mainly by the SS, who, according to Hinzert survivors, were notorious for their brutality and viciousness.


title: Fitchburg Railroad section title: History hierarchical section title: Fitchburg Railroad / History caption reference description: Planning map for the Charlestown Branch Railroad, 1835. caption attribution description: English: Plan & Profile for a Survey for a Railroad from Swett's Wharf in Charlestown to join the Boston & Lowell Railroad near Lechmere Point; Made for the Petitioners by B.F. Perham, Civil Engineer. This was constructed by the Charlestown Branch Railroad, later purchased by the Fitchburg Railroad. It was accompanied by a letter to Abijah Goodrich from the engineer, estimating the cost of construction at $19090.66. content: The Fitchburg Railroad is a former railroad company, which built a railroad line across northern Massachusetts, United States, leading to and through the Hoosac Tunnel. The Fitchburg was leased to the Boston and Maine Railroad in 1900. The main line from Boston to Fitchburg is now operated as the MBTA Fitchburg Line; Pan Am Railways runs freight service on some other portions.


title: Mario Alford section title: Cincinnati Bengals hierarchical section title: Mario Alford / Professional career / Cincinnati Bengals caption reference description: Alford with the Browns during the 2017 preseason. caption attribution description: Mario Alford content: Mario Alford is an American gridiron football wide receiver for the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League. He played college football at West Virginia.


title: List of shipwrecks in 1906 section title: 12 January hierarchical section title: List of shipwrecks in 1906 / January / 12 January caption reference description: Itata caption attribution description: English: Itata (ship) The ship weighed 927 tons. It burned at Newcastle Harbour on 12 January, 1906. (Description supplied with photograph). content: The list of shipwrecks in 1906 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1906.


title: Judge, Jury, Executioner section title: Production hierarchical section title: Judge, Jury, Executioner / Production caption reference description: In "Judge, Jury, Executioner", Daryl Dixon (Norman Reedus, pictured) shoots Dale to put him out of his misery. Robert Kirkman felt this was Daryl's way of coping with the loss of Sophia and finding his place in the group. caption attribution description: English: Norman Reedus at the 2013 San Diego Comic Con International in San Diego, California. content: "Judge, Jury, Executioner" is the eleventh episode of the second season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series The Walking Dead. It originally aired on AMC in the United States on March 4, 2012. In this episode, Rick Grimes and his group opt to execute Randall, much to the frustration of Dale Horvath. Dale fears that the group is losing their humanity, which prompts him to persuade some of the group members to protest against the consensus. Meanwhile, Carl Grimes behaves recklessly and carelessly, going as far as to steal Daryl Dixon's gun and harass a walker, which will ultimately initiate grave consequences for the group.
"Judge, Jury, Executioner" was directed by Greg Nicotero and written by Angela Kang. It explores themes of declining morality and humanity during a catastrophic event.
The episode features the death of Dale, who was severely injured during an attack by a walker. It also marks changes in the character development of Carl, who evolves into a desensitized character who loses his naivete to the world around him.


title: Hacienda Arms Apartments hierarchical section title: Hacienda Arms Apartments caption reference description: Piazza del Sol, 2008 caption attribution description: English: Hacienda Arms Apartments (now the Piazza del Sol Hotel, formerly the Coronet Building), 8439 Sunset Blvd., West Hollywood, California content: Hacienda Arms Apartments, also known as Coronet Apartments and Piazza del Sol, is a historic building located on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California.
The four-story, 52,000-square-foot Italian Renaissance Revival sourced Mediterranean Revival style structure was built in 1927 and operated initially as a luxury apartment building catering to the entertainment business. In the 1930s, it became the "most famous brothel in California." The building declined in prestige in the 1950s and 1960 and was acquired by rock star Rod Stewart in the 1970s. After Stewart's plans to redevelop the building as a luxury hotel ended in a legal dispute, the building was nearly destroyed in a 1983 fire that was found to be of suspicious origin. It was extensively renovated and, since 1986, has been known as the Piazza del Sol. It now houses the offices of several production companies, including Miramax Films. The restaurant Katana, co-owned by Ryan Seacrest and Tori Spelling and described by Newsweek as "so hip it hurts," also operates at the building.


title: Miller Township, Dearborn County, Indiana hierarchical section title: Miller Township, Dearborn County, Indiana caption reference description: Location of Miller Township in Dearborn County content: Miller Township is one of fourteen townships in Dearborn County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 9,810 and it contained 3,651 housing units.


title: Sponge hierarchical section title: Sponge caption attribution description: Aplysina archeri (Higgin, 1875) English: Stove-pipe Sponge-pink variation. Français: Une éponge tubulaire violette. Photo prise au large d'Haïti. content: Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera, are a basal Metazoa clade as a sister of the Diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells. The branch of zoology that studies sponges is known as spongiology.
Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes. Sponges were first to branch off the evolutionary tree from the common ancestor of all animals, making them the sister group of all other animals.


title: Torben Ulrich hierarchical section title: Torben Ulrich caption reference description: Ulrich in 1957 caption attribution description: Nederlands: Tennis. Wimbledonsterren in Noordwijk. Torben Ulrich content: Torben Ulrich is a Danish writer, musician, filmmaker, painter, director, performer, and former professional tennis player. He is the father of Metallica drummer Lars Ulrich.