title: Freightliner Trucks section title: 2000s hierarchical section title: Freightliner Trucks / History / 2000s caption reference description: Freightliner Business Class M2 caption attribution description: English: The Home Depot Delivery truck. Truck is a Freightliner M2 Business Class (106 in (2.7 m) BBC). content: Freightliner Trucks is an American truck manufacturer. Founded in 1929 as the truck-manufacturing division of Consolidated Freightways, the company was established in 1942 as Freightliner Corporation. Owned by Daimler AG since 1981, Freightliner is a part of Daimler subsidiary Daimler Trucks North America.
Freightliner produces a range of vans, medium-duty trucks, and heavy-duty trucks; under its Freightliner Custom Chassis subsidiary, the company produces bare chassis and cutaway chassis for multiple types of vehicles. The company popularized the use of cabover semitractors, with the Freightliner Argosy later becoming the final example of the type sold in North America.
The company is headquartered in Portland, Oregon; vehicles are currently manufactured in Cleveland and Mount Holly, North Carolina and Santiago Tianguistenco and Saltillo, Mexico.


title: Presidio of San Francisco section title: Preservation hierarchical section title: Presidio of San Francisco / History / Preservation caption reference description: The Old Coast Guard Station and Golden Gate Bridge caption attribution description: English: Old Coast Guard Station and Golden Gate Bridge. Fog wafts over the Marin side of the Golden Gate Bridge, bringing an end to a hot week. content: The Presidio of San Francisco is a park and former U.S. Army military fort on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula in San Francisco, California, and is part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.
It had been a fortified location since September 17, 1776, when New Spain established the presidio to gain a foothold in Alta California and the San Francisco Bay. It passed to Mexico, which in turn passed it to the United States in 1848. As part of a 1989 military reduction program under the Base Realignment and Closure process, Congress voted to end the Presidio's status as an active military installation of the U.S. Army. On October 1, 1994, it was transferred to the National Park Service, ending 219 years of military use and beginning its next phase of mixed commercial and public use.
In 1996, the United States Congress created the Presidio Trust to oversee and manage the interior 80% of the park's lands, with the National Park Service managing the coastal 20%. In a first-of-its-kind structure, Congress mandated that the Presidio Trust make the Presidio financially self-sufficient by 2013.


title: Mustoe House hierarchical section title: Mustoe House caption reference description: Front and southern side caption attribution description: English: Front and southern side of the Mustoe House, located on U.S. Route 220 immediately south of Carloover in Bath County, Virginia, United States. Built in 1813, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. content: Mustoe House is a historic home located near Hot Springs, Bath County, Virginia. The log structure was built in three sections in the early- to mid-19th century. They are a two-story front section, a 1 1/2-story log hyphen, and a separate 1 1/2-story log structure. It has a large exterior-end limestone chimney. Also on the property is a contributing small log spring house or meathouse.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.


title: 1945 section title: May hierarchical section title: 1945 / Births / May caption reference description: John Fogerty caption attribution description: American rock musician John Fogerty, performing at Piazza Napoleone, Lucca, Italy 26/07/2009. content: 1945 was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1945th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 945th year of the 2nd millennium, the 45th year of the 20th century, and the 6th year of the 1940s decade.
It marked the end of World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan. It also saw the only time nuclear weapons were used in combat.


title: Herálec (Žďár nad Sázavou District) hierarchical section title: Herálec (Žďár nad Sázavou District) caption attribution description: Čeština: znak, Herálec, okres Žďár nad Sázavou caption alt text description: Coat of arms of Herálec content: Herálec is a village and municipality in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic.
The municipality covers an area of 23.85 square kilometres, and has a population of 1,239.
Herálec lies approximately 15 kilometres north of Žďár nad Sázavou, 44 km north-east of Jihlava, and 122 km east of Prague.


title: Nansen Ice Sheet hierarchical section title: Nansen Ice Sheet caption reference description: Nansen Ice Sheet in Antarctica caption attribution description: Deutsch: Physische Positionskarte Antarktis, Mittabstandstreue Azimutalprojektion English: Physical Location map Antarctica, Azimuthal equidistant projection Longitude of central meridian: 0° Latitude of projection origin: -90° Tangent latitude at the map boundaries: -60°; geographic limits of the map: -135°,-47.57359° to 45°,-47.57359° caption alt text description: Nansen Ice Sheet is located in Antarctica content: Nansen Ice Sheet, or Nansen Ice Shelf, is a 30-mile-long by 10-mile-wide ice shelf. It is nourished by the Priestley and Reeves Glaciers and abutting the north side of the Drygalski Ice Tongue, along the coast of Victoria Land, Antarctica. This feature was explored by the South Magnetic Polar Party of the British Antarctic Expedition, 1907-09 and by the Northern Party of the British Antarctic Expedition, 1910-13. Frank Debenham, geologist with the latter expedition, applied the name Nansen Sheet as the feature is adjacent to Mount Nansen, the dominating summit in the area.ihay


title: Penn Square Mall hierarchical section title: Penn Square Mall caption reference description: A view of the eastern side of Penn Square Mall in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma traveling westbound on Interstate 44 caption attribution description: English: A view of the eastern side of Penn Square Mall in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma traveling westbound on Interstate 44 content: Penn Square Mall is a two-story, 1,063,000-square-foot regional shopping mall in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States. It is located at the intersection of Pennsylvania Avenue and NW Expressway, near Interstate 44. The mall's anchor stores consist of J. C. Penney, Macy's, and two separate Dillard's stores. Simon Property Group, who manages the mall, owns 94.5% of it.


title: Canadian women's ice hockey history hierarchical section title: Canadian women's ice hockey history caption reference description: The Canadian women's ice hockey team leaves the ice after a game against Kazakhstan at the 2002 Winter Olympics. caption attribution description: English: The Canadian women's ice hockey team leaves the ice after a game against Kazakhstan at the 2002 Winter Olympics. content: The first instances of organized women's ice hockey in Canada date back to the 1890s when it was played at the university level. The Women's Hockey Association claims that the city of Ottawa, Ontario hosted the first game in 1891. In 1920, Lady Meredith, wife of Sir Vincent Meredith of Montreal donated the Lady Meredith Cup to the Quebec Ladies' Hockey Association, said to be the first women's ice hockey trophy to be competed for in Canada. In February 1921 a women's international championship series was played in conjunction with the Pacific Coast Hockey Association. One of the first professional teams were the Vancouver Amazons from the 1920s. They were the first women's hockey team from Vancouver to participate in the invitational women's hockey tournament sponsored by the Banff Winter Carnival. On December 16, 1922, a meeting was held to announce the formation of the Ladies Ontario Hockey Association. The Dominion Women's Amateur Hockey Association was founded in winter 1933. Lady Bessborough, the wife of Governor General of Canada Lord Bessborough donated a championship trophy.
In 1978 Cookie Cartwright solely organized the Ontario Women's Hockey Association.


title: Spiro Gulabchev hierarchical section title: Spiro Gulabchev caption reference description: Spiro Gulabchev in 1880 caption attribution description: Български: Спиро Гулабчев, 1880 година English: Spiro Gulabchev, 1880 content: Spiro Konstantinov Gulabchev was a Bulgarian anarchist known for leading the siromakhomilstvo movement, a Bulgarian left-wing, populist, and Russian nihilist movement that sought to create a society which protected the poorest among them. An avid opponent of inequality, and holding communitarian beliefs, Gulabchev organized educational associations and activities for the poor in multiple towns as clubs and libraries, through which he actively advocated for revolutionary action. In late 1880s, the siromakhomilstvo split between anarchism and socialism, with Gulabchev advocating for the former. In 1892, he formed an anarchist study group in Ruse.


title: Colorado State Highway 47 hierarchical section title: Colorado State Highway 47 caption reference description: Map of Pueblo County in south central Colorado with SH 47 highlighted in red content: State Highway 47 is a 4.635 mi long state highway in the U.S. state of Colorado. The western terminus is at Interstate 25, U.S. Route 50, US 85 and US 87 in Pueblo, and the eastern terminus is at US 50 and SH 96 in Pueblo.


title: Mörigen section title: Prehistoric settlements hierarchical section title: Mörigen / History / Prehistoric settlements caption reference description: "Moon Horns" (Moon idols) from Mörigen. caption attribution description: English: Moon idols ("moon horns", "fire dogs"), animal icons and a ball rattle from the Bronze Age settlement of Mörigen on Lake Biel, Switzerland, c. 900-800 BC.Deutsch: Mondhörner ("Mondidole", "Feuerböcke"), Tierfigürchen und Kugelrassel aus der Bronzezeitsiedlung Mörigen am Bielersee, ca. 900-800 v.Chr. content: Mörigen is a municipality in the Biel/Bienne administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.


title: Andorra–France relations hierarchical section title: Andorra–France relations caption attribution description: English: Location map between Andorra and France within Europe. caption alt text description: Map indicating locations of Andorra and France content: Andorra–France relations are the bilateral relations between Andorra and France. Both nations are members of the Council of Europe, Organisation internationale de la Francophonie and the United Nations.


title: Mike Quade hierarchical section title: Mike Quade caption reference description: Quade as third base coach for the Cubs in 2010. caption attribution description: Mike Quade content: Gregory Mike Quade is an American professional baseball coach and manager. The manager of the Rochester Red Wings, Triple-A farm system affiliate of the Minnesota Twins of Major League Baseball from 2015–17, Quade is currently the roving outfield coordinator in the Minnesota farm system. He had spent 2014 as a roving outfield and baserunning instructor for the New York Yankees' organization.
Quade played college baseball at the University of New Orleans, and played professionally in Minor League Baseball as an outfielder, third baseman and second baseman. He became a MiLB manager after he retired as a player. From 2000 through 2002, he served as a coach for the Oakland Athletics, and he coached the Cubs from 2007 through 2010. He took over as the Cubs' manager in 2010, and held the position through 2011.


title: Royal Thai Naval Air Division section title: Historic aircraft hierarchical section title: Royal Thai Naval Air Division / Aircraft / Historic aircraft caption reference description: AV-8S Matador caption attribution description: English: AV-8S Royal Thai Navy in Royal Thai Air Force Museum content: The Royal Thai Naval Air Division or RTNAD is the Naval aviation of the Royal Thai Navy. The division was officially established on 7 December 1926. The RTNAD has two air wings and one Flying Unit of HTMS Chakri Naruebet, operating 23 fixed-wing aircraft and 26 helicopters from U-Tapao, Songkhla, and Phuket. The First Royal Thai Navy wing has three squadrons; the Second Royal Thai Navy wing has three squadrons and another wing for HTMS Chakri Naruebet Flying Unit.


title: Wes Borland section title: Departure from Limp Bizkit, side projects, brief return to Limp Bizkit and Black Light Burns formation (2002–2009) hierarchical section title: Wes Borland / Career / Departure from Limp Bizkit, side projects, brief return to Limp Bizkit and Black Light Burns formation (2002–2009) caption reference description: Borland as the frontman for Black Light Burns in 2009. caption attribution description: Wes Borland of Black Light Burns in 2009. content: Wesley Louden Borland is an American rock musician and artist. He is best known as the current guitarist and backing vocalist of the American rap rock band Limp Bizkit, the lead vocalist and guitarist of the alternative and industrial rock band Black Light Burns, and the co-founder of metal band Big Dumb Face.
He gained popularity when Limp Bizkit achieved mainstream success in the late 1990s and early 2000s. He formed Big Dumb Face with his brother Scott in 1998 and left Limp Bizkit in 2001 to started side projects including Eat the Day and The Damning Well. After rejoining Limp Bizkit in 2004, Borland founded Black Light Burns, with whom he has released three studio albums and a covers album. Limp Bizkit went on hiatus following the release of their album The Unquestionable Truth. However, the band's original lineup reunited in 2009 and recorded their fifth studio album, Gold Cobra. In 2016, Borland released his solo album Crystal Machete.
Borland is known for his sonic experimentation and elaborate visual appearance, which has included face and body paint, masks and uniforms. He has drawn album covers and created artwork for many of his music projects as well as oil paintings.


title: Anne Nature Reserve hierarchical section title: Anne Nature Reserve caption reference description: Map of Anne Nature Reserve caption attribution description: Eesti: Anne LKA kaart. Põhineb Maa-ameti kaardil. content: Anne Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated in the city of Tartu, Estonia. It is the smallest nature reserve in Estonia.


title: Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg III hierarchical section title: Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg III caption reference description: Walter E. Uffenheimer, Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg III, Kurtz, Eugene L. Milburn, and Joseph Mayer in 1915 caption attribution description: English: Bain News Service,, publisher. Pool players -- Walter E. Uppenheimer, Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg III, Kurtz, Eugene L. Milburn, and Joseph Mayer in 1915 [between ca. 1910 and ca. 1915] 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller. Notes: Title from unverified data provided by the Bain News Service on the negatives or caption cards. Forms part of: George Grantham Bain Collection (Library of Congress). Format: Glass negatives. Rights Info: No known restrictions on publication. Repository: Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA, hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print General information about the Bain Collection is available at hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.ggbain Persistent URL: hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ggbain.15703 Call Number: LC-B2- 3015-14 content: Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg III was an American billiards champion.


title: László Papp Budapest Sports Arena section title: History hierarchical section title: László Papp Budapest Sports Arena / History caption reference description: The box office of the arena caption attribution description: English: The ticket booth of Papp László sports hall in Budapest Magyar: A Papp László Budapest Sportaréna jegypénztára content: The László Papp Budapest Sports Arena, also known as Budapest Sports Arena or locally just Arena is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Budapest, Hungary. It is the biggest sports complex in the country and it is named after Hungarian boxer László Papp. The venue can hold up to 12,500 people in its largest concert configuration, up to 11,390 for boxing and 9,479 for ice hockey. It was built as a replacement for the Budapest Sports Hall which stood in the same place and was destroyed in a fire in December 1999. A long distance bus station is situated under the building.


title: Justin Fuente hierarchical section title: Justin Fuente caption reference description: Fuente in 2018 caption attribution description: English: Justin Fuente during Virginia Tech's 2018 game at Old Dominion University. content: Justin James Fuente is an American football coach and former player. He is the head football coach at Virginia Tech. He was the 2016 ACC Coach of the Year. Fuente was the head football coach at the University of Memphis from 2012 to 2015. He was an assistant at Texas Christian University from 2007 to 2011 and previously at Illinois State University from 2001 to 2006. Fuente attended the University of Oklahoma before transferring to Murray State University after his redshirt sophomore season. He played quarterback for both schools. Fuente played a single season with the Oklahoma Wranglers of the Arena Football League.
Fuente has coached quarterbacks as an assistant or head coach including three time Pro Bowler Andy Dalton, first round draft pick Paxton Lynch, and arena football quarterback Jerod Evans.


title: Peter Orno section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Peter Orno / Biography caption reference description: Peter Orno's publications list his affiliation as Ohio State University, site of the Garden of Constants.[4] caption attribution description: English: The Garden of Constants caption alt text description: Several tall Arabic numerals standing upright in a lawn content: Beginning in 1974, the fictitious Peter Orno appeared as the author of research papers in mathematics. According to Robert Phelps, the name "P. Orno" is a pseudonym that was inspired by "porno", an abbreviation for "pornography". Orno's short papers have been called "elegant" contributions to functional analysis. Orno's theorem on linear operators is important in the theory of Banach spaces. Research mathematicians have written acknowledgments that have thanked Orno for stimulating discussions and for Orno's generosity in allowing others to publish his results. The Mathematical Association of America's journals have also published more than a dozen problems whose solutions were submitted in the name of Orno.


title: Church of St Michael, Cilycwm hierarchical section title: Church of St Michael, Cilycwm caption attribution description: English: St Michael's at Cilycwm A church with a lot of history. Looking eastwards from near the entrance gate. http://www.cilycwm.com/ci_church.php content: The Church of St Michael, Cilycwm is the Church in Wales parish church for the parish of Cilycwm, near Llandovery, Wales. The rubble building with pink stone dressings dates to the 14th and 15th century, with restoration work being undertaken between 1905 and 1909. The church is located in the centre of the village of Cilycwm.
The church is an imposing building with a double nave, twin parallel roofs and fine tower. The north nave is the oldest part of the church and dates to the fourteenth century. The south nave was built in the fifteenth century and has its original wagon roof with moulded longitudinal ribs, and the tower is of much the same date. The pews, stalls and screens are plain, the pulpit has five sides and the altar rail has tapering columns. Several windows have stained glass and there are some notable monuments, but the most important feature of the church are the wall paintings in the south aisle dating to 1724 and 1795.
The church was designated as a Grade I listed building on 7 August 1966, being a fine example of "a large medieval church, with a fine fifteenth century roof and rare series of wall-paintings".


title: Ferdinand of León (died 1214) hierarchical section title: Ferdinand of León (died 1214) caption reference description: Arms of León content: Ferdinand was the eldest son and heir apparent of Alfonso IX of León by his first wife, Theresa, daughter of Sancho I of Portugal. He predeceased his father, unmarried and without issue at the age of about 22. According to the historian Lucas of Tuy, who called Ferdinand "an extremely handsome youth", the "king of León grieved profoundly for his death" and had him buried in the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, where his grandfather and namesake, Ferdinand II, was buried. The new heir apparent then became another Ferdinand, Alfonso's first son by his second wife, Berengaria of Castile.
In 1196, Theresa and Alfonso's marriage was annulled and she and Ferdinand went to live at the court of her father in Portugal. After the death of Sancho in March 1211, Theresa came to an agreement with Alfonso IX and returned to León. With her former husband's assistance she hoped to secure the wealth of properties that had been left to her in her father's will against the claims of the Portuguese crown. As a result of this agreement, Alfonso broke off his alliance with Castile.


title: Timeline of United States inventions (1946–1991) section title: 1980s and the early 1990s (1980–1991) hierarchical section title: Timeline of United States inventions (1946–1991) / Cold War (1946–1991) / 1980s and the early 1990s (1980–1991) caption reference description: The Space Shuttle: World's most complex machine caption attribution description: English: The Space Shuttle Atlantis begins the slow journey to Launch Pad 39A from the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) in preparation for the launch of STS-79 in 16 September 1996. This dramatic view looking directly down onto the shuttle stack atop the Mobile Launcher Platform (MLP) and crawler-transporter was taken from the VAB roof approximately 525 feet (160 meters) above the ground. In view are the Orbiter, orange External Tank and twin white Solid Rocket Boosters. Español: El transbordador espacial Atlantis comienza el lento viaje a la plataforma de lanzamiento 39A desde el Edificio de Ensamblaje de Vehículos (VAB) en preparación para el lanzamiento de STS-79 el 16 de septiembre de 1996 en el Centro espacial John F. Kennedy, Florida, Estados Unidos. Vista desde el techo del VAB, a una altura de aproximadamente 160 metros sobre el suelo, que muestra el transbordador espacial, el tanque externo (ET) anaranjado y los dos cohetes aceleradores sólidos recuperables (SRB). Français : La navette Atlantis| vue d'en haut. Photo prise depuis le sommet du VAB (Vehicle Assembly Building, bâtiment d'assemblage des navettes), de la navette Atlantis montée sur son transporteur la conduisant vers sa rampe de lancement. Le sommet du VAB est situé à 160 m au dessus du sol. Polski: Wahadłowiec Atlantis rozpoczynający krótką podróż z montowni (VAB) na platformę startową nr 39A w związku z przygotowaniami do startu misji STS-79, który nastąpił 16 września 1996 roku. Ten dramatyczny, skierowany bezpośrednio w dół widok na wahadłowiec stojący na ruchomej platformie startowej (MLP) uzyskano z dachu budynku montowni, z wysokości około 160 m nad ziemią. Widoczne są orbiter, pamarańczowy zewnętrzy zbiornik na paliwo oraz dwie rakiety wspomagające. Українська: Шаттл «Атлантіс» під час транспортування на стартовий майданчик LC-39A місії STS-79 (16 вересня 1996), знімок зроблено з висоти 160 м. Български: Поглед към космическата совалка Атлантис преди началото на мисията STS-79 на 16 септември 1996 г. Снимката е направена от покрива на монтажния център (от 160 m височина) и показва совалката, монтирана върху мобилната платформа за изстрелване, с която ще бъде транспортирана бавно до стартовата площадка LC-39A. На снимката се виждат още оранжевият външен резервоар и двата бели реактивни ускорителя на ракетата-носител. Čeština: Raketoplán Atlantis na své pomalé cestě ke startovacímu komplexu 39 ve Vesmírném středisku Johna F. Kennedyho na mysu Canaveral při přípravě na misi STS-79 dne 16. září 1996. Přeprava se uskutečnila pomocí pojízdné odpalovací plošiny (Mobile Launcher Platform) z jejíhož vrcholku ve výšce 160 m byl pořízen tento snímek. Magyar: Az STS–79 küldetést szállító Atlantis űrrepülőgép útban a Kennedy Űrközpont 39. indítóállására Italiano: Lo Space Shuttle Atlantis ripreso durante la lentissima fase di trasferimento che lo porta dal Vehicle Assembly Building alla rampa di lancio 39A per la missione STS-79 del 16 settembre 1996. 한국어: 애틀랜티스 우주왕복선은 1996년 9월 16일의 STS-79의 발사 준비를 위해 우주왕복선 조립공장(VAB, Vehicle Assembly Building)으로부터 케네디 우주 센터 발사 시설 39로의 느린 여정을 시작한다. 이동 발사대 플랫폼과 저속 수송차량(crawler-transporter) 위에 올려진 셔틀을 바로 내려다보는 인상적인 광경은 지상 위 약 160 m 의 VAB의 지붕에서 촬영한 것이다. 그림에는 오비터(셔틀), 오렌지색 외부 탱크와 백색 쌍둥이 고체 로켓 부스터가 보인다. Македонски: Шатлот „Атлантис“ на лансирна рампа во 1996 г. Nederlands: Bovenaanzicht van de spaceshuttle Atlantis die met de crawler-transporter naar lanceerplatform 39A gebracht wordt Português: O ônibus espacial Atlantis inicia a lenta viagem do Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) até o complexo de lançamento 39A se preparando para a realização da missão da NASA STS-79 em 16 de setembro de 1996, parte do programa conjunto russo-americano Shuttle-Mir. content: A timeline of United States inventions (1946–1991) encompasses the ingenuity and innovative advancements of the United States within a historical context, dating from the era of the Cold War, which have been achieved by inventors who are either native-born or naturalized citizens of the United States. Copyright protection secures a person's right to his or her first-to-invent claim of the original invention in question, highlighted in Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution which gives the following enumerated power to the United States Congress:
To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.
In 1641, the first patent in North America was issued to Samuel Winslow by the General Court of Massachusetts for a new method of making salt. On April 10, 1790, President George Washington signed the Patent Act of 1790 into law which proclaimed that patents were to be authorized for "any useful art, manufacture, engine, machine, or device, or any improvement therein not before known or used."


title: Maine's 2nd congressional district section title: List of members representing the district hierarchical section title: Maine's 2nd congressional district / List of members representing the district caption attribution description: English: Ezekiel Whitman, Maine Judge and Congressman content: Maine's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Maine. Covering 27,326 square miles, it comprises nearly 80% of the state's total land area. It is the largest district east of the Mississippi River and the 24th-largest overall. It is the second-most rural district in the United States, with 72.11% of its population in rural areas, behind only Kentucky's 5th congressional district.
The district comprises most of the land area north of the Portland and Augusta metropolitan areas. It includes the cities of Lewiston, Bangor, Auburn and Presque Isle. It included the city of Waterville until 2011, when Maine's Congressional redistricting process following the 2010 US Census led to a shift of district boundaries within Kennebec County.
The district is currently represented by Democrat Jared Golden, who took office in 2019.
Historically, the district has tended to elect members from both parties and keep its incumbents. When Golden defeated two-term Republican incumbent Bruce Poliquin in 2018, it was the first time an incumbent had lost reelection in the district since 1916.


title: Gjon Delhusa hierarchical section title: Gjon Delhusa caption reference description: Gjon Delhusa in 1973 caption attribution description: Magyar: Delhusa Gjon magyar énekes, zeneszerző és dalszövegíró. caption alt text description: Gjon Delhusa in 1973 content: Gjon Delhusa is a Hungarian singer, composer and lyricist, and the cousin of singer Gábor Ihász and footballer Kálmán Ihász. He is most notable for being the 1996 representative for Hungary in the Eurovision Song Contest 1996.


title: Shimano section title: Shimano products hierarchical section title: Shimano / Cycling / Shimano products caption reference description: Shimano 8 speed cassette showing the Hyperglide teeth profiles. caption attribution description: English: Shimano Hyperglide cogset (cassette) 8-speed CS-HG51 11-32. Gearings: 11-13-15-18-21-24-28-32 teeth This photograph was taken with a Olympus E-M1. content: Shimano, Inc. is a Japanese multinational manufacturer of cycling components, fishing tackle and rowing equipment. It produced golf supplies until 2005 and snowboarding gear until 2008. Headquartered in Sakai, Japan, the company has 32 consolidated subsidiaries and 11 unconsolidated subsidiaries. Shimano's primary manufacturing plants are in Kunshan, China; Malaysia; and Singapore.
In 2017, Shimano had net sales of US $3.2 billion, 38% in Europe, 35% in Asia, and 11% in North America. Bicycle components represented 80%, fishing tackle 19%, and other products 0.1%. The company is publicly traded, with 93 million shares of common stock outstanding.


title: Filchner Mountains hierarchical section title: Filchner Mountains caption reference description: Location of Filchner Mountains in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica caption attribution description: Deutsch: Physische Positionskarte Antarktis, Mittabstandstreue Azimutalprojektion English: Physical Location map Antarctica, Azimuthal equidistant projection Longitude of central meridian: 0° Latitude of projection origin: -90° Tangent latitude at the map boundaries: -60°; geographic limits of the map: -135°,-47.57359° to 45°,-47.57359° caption alt text description: Filchner Mountains is located in Antarctica content: The Filchner Mountains are a group of mountains 11 km southwest of the Drygalski Mountains, at the western end of the Orvin Mountains of Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. They were discovered by the Third German Antarctic Expedition, led by Capt. Alfred Ritscher, and named for Wilhelm Filchner, leader of the German expedition to the Weddell Sea area in 1911–12. They were remapped from air photos taken by the Sixth Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, 1958–59.


title: Robert M. Bond section title: Aftermath hierarchical section title: Robert M. Bond / Aftermath caption reference description: The KM-1 ejection seat used in the MiG-23 caption attribution description: Deutsch: Schleudersitz. Solche Schleudersitze wurden in der Mikojan-Gurewitsch MiG-21 und Mikojan-Gurewitsch MiG-23 verwendet im Technik Museum Speyer English: The ejector seat was an KM-1. Itw as also used in the MiG-25 content: Robert M. Bond was a lieutenant general of the United States Air Force. He saw combat in Korea and three tours of Vietnam, before becoming an instructor and then vice-commander of an organization which developed and evaluated weaponry for the USAF. He was decorated for his combat service and his peacetime role. He died in an accident in Nevada while flying a Soviet-built Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 jet fighter-bomber.


title: Classical sculpture hierarchical section title: Classical sculpture caption reference description: Leochares: Belvedere Apollo. Roman copy of 130–140 AD after a Greek bronze original of 330–320 BC. Vatican Museums caption attribution description: Roman copy after a Greek bronze original of 330–320 BC. attributed to Leochares. Found in the late 15th century. content: Classical sculpture refers generally to sculpture from Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, as well as the Hellenized and Romanized civilizations under their rule or influence, from about 500 BC to around 200 AD. It may also refer more precisely a period within Ancient Greek sculpture from around 500 BC to the onset of the Hellenistic style around 323 BC, in this case usually given a capital "C". The term "classical" is also widely used for a stylistic tendency in later sculpture, not restricted to works in a Neoclassical or classical style.
The main subject of Ancient Greek sculpture from its earliest days was the human figure, usually male and nude. Apart from the heads of portrait sculptures, the bodies were highly idealized but achieved an unprecedented degree of naturalism. In addition to free standing statues, the term classical sculpture incorporates relief work and the flatter bas-relief style. Whereas sculptural works emphasized the human form, reliefs were employed to create elaborate decorative scenes.


title: List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Antarctica hierarchical section title: List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Antarctica caption reference description: Fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Antarctica
Yellow ffff80 pog.svg Pliocene
Yellow pog.svg Miocene
Orange pog.svg Paleogene
SpringGreen pog.svg Late Cretaceous
Green pog.svg Early Cretaceous
Cyan pog.svg Late Jurassic
Blue pog.svg Early Jurassic
Pink ff0080 pog.svg Triassic
Red pog.svg Permian
Lightgreen pog.svg Carboniferous
Gold pog.svg Devonian
Dark Green 004040 pog.svg Cambrian caption attribution description: Deutsch: Physische Positionskarte Antarktis, Mittabstandstreue Azimutalprojektion English: Physical Location map Antarctica, Azimuthal equidistant projection Longitude of central meridian: 0° Latitude of projection origin: -90° Tangent latitude at the map boundaries: -60°; geographic limits of the map: -135°,-47.57359° to 45°,-47.57359° caption alt text description: List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Antarctica is located in Antarctica content: This is a list of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Antarctica.


title: Krówki section title: List of Traditional Polish Products hierarchical section title: Krówki / List of Traditional Polish Products caption reference description: Krówka Milanówek caption attribution description: Polski: Oryginalne krówki z zakładu " L. Pomorski i Syn" w Milanówku. content: Krówki, literally meaning "little cows," are Polish fudge, semi-soft milk toffee candies. When hand-made, they are hard and crispy on the outside, but the inside is more "fluid" than solid.
It is one of the most common Polish confections, sold worldwide, and might be considered "dulce de leche candy". Commercially, many brands are available; most of them have each individual candy wrapped in white-and-yellow paper with a picture of a Holstein cow. Widely known across Europe even before the end of the Cold War, they are something of an equivalent of the White Rabbit Creamy Candy famous across East Asia, or Scottish Tablet.
The original recipe usually contains milk, sugar, and sometimes butter, cream and vanilla flavor. There are also fruit, cocoa, coffee, nut, liquorice flavored krówki available, as well as versions made from soy milk for lactose intolerant consumers. Krówki can be prepared at home, using a simple cast iron pan and the above-mentioned ingredients.
The confectionery company "L. Pomorski i syn" claims that the first krówki were produced in Poznań by the Pomorski family, which was later expelled by Nazi Germans to Milanówek near Warsaw during World War II.


title: List of canonically crowned images section title: Argentina hierarchical section title: List of canonically crowned images / Canonically crowned Marian images / South America / Argentina caption attribution description: Español: Virgen del Rosario del Milagro content: The following list enumerates a selection of mainly Marian, and a few Josephian, and Christological images venerated in the Roman Catholic Church, authorised by a Pope who has officially issued a Papal bull of canonical coronation to be carried out either by the Pontiff, his Papal legate or a Papal nuncio.
The very first Marian image crowned without direct papal approval was by Cardinal Francesco Sforza Pallavicino of the Black Virgin of Oropa, La Madonna della Oropa in Piedmont on 30 August 1620. The first Marian image Pontifically crowned was the painted image of La Madonna della Febbre on 27 May 1631 by Pope Urban VIII through the Vatican Chapter located at the Sacristy of Saint Peter's Basilica.
The prescription of the solemn rite to crown venerated images is embedded in the Ordo Coronandi Imaginem Beatae Mariae Virginis published by the Holy Office on 25 May 1981. Prior to 1989, papal bulls concerning the authorization of canonical coronations were handwritten on parchment.


title: Heamin Choi section title: 2012 hierarchical section title: Heamin Choi / 2012 caption reference description: Heamin Choi USF2000 caption attribution description: English: Heamin Choi USF2000 race at Lucas Oil Raceway content: Heamin Choi is a race car driver. He is the first Korean driver to race in the American Open Wheel Series, and the first Korean driver to participate in any race held in the United States. He has won the 2005 BAT Championship, 2006 Korea GT championship, and 2013 Super Race GT driver's title. He was also the Samsung Everland scholarship driver through year 2003 to 2005. In 2016, Choi participated in IndyLights.


title: 2007 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series hierarchical section title: 2007 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series caption reference description: Clint Bowyer finished third in the championship. caption attribution description: NASCAR driver en:Clint Bowyer in August 2007 at en:Bristol Motor Speedway content: The 2007 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series was the 59th season of professional stock car racing in the United States and the 36th modern-era Cup series. Beginning on February 10 at Daytona International Speedway with the Budweiser Shootout, the season ended on November 18 at Homestead-Miami Speedway with the Ford 400. The Chase for the Nextel Cup started with the Sylvania 300 at New Hampshire International Speedway and was contested over the final ten races.
The season was the final year that the NASCAR Cup Series was known as the Nextel Cup Series. As a result of the 2005 merger of Nextel Communications with Sprint Corporation, and the subsequent decision by the newly named Sprint Nextel Corporation, the name of the series was changed to the Sprint Cup Series for 2008. Jimmie Johnson of Hendrick Motorsports won his second consecutive championship, with teammate Jeff Gordon finishing second. Chevrolet captured the NASCAR Manufacturers' Championship with 26 wins, and 290 points over second-place Ford who had 7 wins and 208 points. Dodge finished third with 3 wins and 178 points and Toyota, in their first NEXTEL Cup season, finished out with no wins and 116 points.


title: Nicole Scherzinger section title: Impact hierarchical section title: Nicole Scherzinger / Impact caption reference description: Scherzinger performing on the PCD World Tour on December 10, 2006 caption attribution description: Nicole Scherzinger at the Tacoma Dome in Washington. content: Nicole Scherzinger is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and television personality. Born in Honolulu, Hawaii, and raised in Louisville, Kentucky, Scherzinger initially performed in high school at Clark AB plays and studied at Wright State University, before dropping out to pursue a musical career. She went on to tour alongside American rock band Days of the New and through Popstars, she became part of the short-lived girl group Eden's Crush. Scherzinger rose to fame as the lead singer of the Pussycat Dolls and released the albums PCD and Doll Domination, becoming one of the world's best-selling girl groups of all time.
Following the group's breakup in 2010, Scherzinger successfully ventured into television winning the tenth season of Dancing with the Stars and becoming a judge on The Sing-Off and on both US and UK versions of The X Factor. She released her debut solo album, Killer Love, which was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry. The album spawned the UK number-one single "Don't Hold Your Breath", as well as the international top-ten hits "Poison" and "Right There".


title: Clarion Township, Bureau County, Illinois hierarchical section title: Clarion Township, Bureau County, Illinois caption reference description: Location in Bureau County content: Clarion Township is one of twenty-five townships in Bureau County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 421 and it contained 162 housing units.


title: 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States section title: 1960s hierarchical section title: 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States / Mid-20th century / 1960s caption reference description: John F. Kennedy, 35th President of the United States caption attribution description: English:  John F. Kennedy, photograph in the Oval Office.Français :  John F. Kennedy dans le Bureau ovale. content: The 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States was characterized by a period of continuous growth for the Church in the United States, with Catholics progressively evolving from a small minority to a large minority.


title: Box Canyon-Amistad, Texas hierarchical section title: Box Canyon-Amistad, Texas caption reference description: Location of Box Canyon-Amistad, Texas caption attribution description: Adapted from Wikipedia's TX county maps by Seth Ilys. caption alt text description: Location of Box Canyon-Amistad, Texas content: Box Canyon-Amistad was a census-designated place in Val Verde County, Texas, United States. The population was 76 at the 2000 census. For the 2010 census, the area was delineated as two separate CDPs, Amistad and Box Canyon.


title: 1984 in South Africa section title: Railways hierarchical section title: 1984 in South Africa / Railways caption reference description: Class 7E3, Series 2 caption attribution description: English: SAR Class 7E3 Series 2 E7296 Location: Richards Bay, KwaZulu-Natal content: The following lists events that happened during 1984 in South Africa.


title: Scandinavian Mountains hierarchical section title: Scandinavian Mountains caption reference description: Mount Áhkká in Stora Sjöfallet National Park, Northern Sweden caption attribution description: English: Mount Akka / Áhkká massif seen from the high plateau Maukojaureh north-east of it. The mountain in the far left of the picture is Kisuris (1664 m). content: The Scandinavian Mountains are a mountain range that runs through the Scandinavian Peninsula. The western sides of the mountains drop steeply into the North Sea and Norwegian Sea, where they form the fjords of Norway. To the north they form the border between Norway and Sweden, and passing across the Arctic Circle. A small part of the range runs into Finland, but this part mostly consists of hills.
Galdhøpiggen in southern Norway is the highest peak in the range, at 2,469 metres. Kebnekaise has the highest peak on the Swedish side, at 2,104 m. Halti is the highest peak in Finland, at 1,324 m. The range's proximity to the Arctic and the North Atlantic ocean has caused the formation of many icefields and glaciers.


title: Kykkos watermill hierarchical section title: Kykkos watermill caption reference description: Kykkos Watermill caption attribution description: Ελληνικά: Νερομυλος του Κυκκου, ΚαλοπαναγιωτηςEnglish: Watermill KYKKOU, Kalopanayiotis content: The Kykkos watermill has been declared a “heritage monument” by the Cyprus Department of Antiquities. Ιt is one of the most significant monuments of Kalopanagiotis village and it attracts many visitors. The Kykkos Watermill was owned by the Kykkos monastery. The whole building complex that the watermill consisted of still survives.
The watermill can be found along a marked nature trail that also includes a 16-century Venetian Bridge.


title: Charlotte Lewis (Lost) section title: Creation and casting hierarchical section title: Charlotte Lewis (Lost) / Development / Creation and casting caption reference description: Kristen Bell turned down the role. caption attribution description: English: Kristen Bell as Anna, at Frozen premiere, El Capitan Theatre, Hollywood. content: Dr Charlotte Staples Lewis is a fictional character on the ABC television series Lost, played by Rebecca Mader. Charlotte is introduced in the second episode of season four and is a cultural anthropologist on a mission to the island where Oceanic Flight 815 crashed. On the island she is initially held hostage by one of the plane crash survivors, John Locke, but is freed when another person from her team switches place with her. She helps prevent poison gas from being released over the island, and develops a relationship with Daniel Faraday. Charlotte dies in Daniel's arms after the frequent time traveling causes her headaches to worsen into something unexplainable.
Although conceived by the show's creators to be American, Charlotte's nationality was changed to British after the producers were impressed with English actress Rebecca Mader's audition. She was supposed to feature in just eight episodes of season four, but after the 2007–2008 Writers Guild of America strike the role was expanded, which resulted in her starring in fifteen episodes over the fourth and fifth seasons.


title: Helmut Rahn section title: Career hierarchical section title: Helmut Rahn / Career caption reference description: Helmut Rahn (right) in duel with Ockhuisen (1960) caption attribution description: Nederlands: Collectie / Archief : Fotocollectie Anefo Reportage / Serie : [ onbekend ] Beschrijving : SC Enschede tegen DOS 3-2. Helmuth Rahn (rechts) in duel met Okhuisen (DOS) Datum : 21 augustus 1960 Locatie : Enschede Trefwoorden : sport, voetbal Persoonsnaam : Okhuisen, Martin, Rahn, Helmuth Instellingsnaam : SC Enschede Fotograaf : Rossem, Wim van / Anefo Auteursrechthebbende : Nationaal Archief Materiaalsoort : Negatief (zwart/wit) Nummer archiefinventaris : bekijk toegang 2.24.01.05 Bestanddeelnummer : 911-5201 content: Helmut Rahn, known as Der Boss, was a German footballer who played as a forward. He became a legend for having scored the winning goal in the final game of the 1954 FIFA World Cup.


title: Wardsboro, Vermont hierarchical section title: Wardsboro, Vermont caption reference description: Old Methodist Church, built 1832 caption attribution description: English: Old Methodist Church, Wardsboro, Vermont. It was built in 1832. caption alt text description: Old Methodist Church, built 1832 content: Wardsboro is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 900 at the 2010 census. The town includes the villages of Wardsboro Center, West Wardsboro and South Wardsboro.


title: Rachel Hartman hierarchical section title: Rachel Hartman caption reference description: Hartman at the 2013 Eden Mills Writers' Festival caption attribution description: English: Rachel Hartman at the Eden Mills Writers' Festival content: Rachel Hartman is an American writer and artist of comics, and an author of young adult fiction. She is known for her books Seraphina, Shadow Scale, and Tess of the Road.


title: Glass-ceramic section title: Brands and manufacturers hierarchical section title: Glass-ceramic / Brands and manufacturers caption reference description: CorningWare casserole dish and other cookware pieces, with the 'Cornflower' pattern decoration caption attribution description: Corningware casserole dishes. content: Glass-ceramics are polycrystalline materials produced through controlled crystallization of base glass. Glass-ceramic materials share many properties with both glasses and ceramics. Glass-ceramics have an amorphous phase and one or more crystalline phases and are produced by a so-called "controlled crystallization" in contrast to a spontaneous crystallization, which is usually not wanted in glass manufacturing. Glass-ceramics have the fabrication advantage of glass, as well as special properties of ceramics. When used for sealing, some glass-ceramics do not require brazing but can withstand brazing temperatures up to 700 °C. Glass-ceramics usually have between 30% [m/m] and 90% [m/m] crystallinity and yield an array of materials with interesting properties like zero porosity, high strength, toughness, translucency or opacity, pigmentation, opalescence, low or even negative thermal expansion, high temperature stability, fluorescence, machinability, ferromagnetism, resorbability or high chemical durability, biocompatibility, bioactivity, ion conductivity, superconductivity, isolation capabilities, low dielectric constant and loss, high resistivity and break-down voltage.


title: Dublin Castle hierarchical section title: Dublin Castle caption reference description: The Dubhlinn Gardens, which were completed in 1680, are located adjacent to Dublin Castle. caption attribution description: English: The Dubhlinn Gardens with Dublin Castle in the background, Dublin, Ireland. Deutsch: Die Parkanlage The Dubhlinn Gardens mit Dublin Castle im Hintergrund in Dublin, Irland. content: Dublin Castle is a major Irish government complex, conference centre, and tourist attraction. It is located off Dame Street in Dublin.
Until 1922 it was the seat of the British government's administration in Ireland. Most of the current construction dates from the 18th century, though a castle has stood on the site since the days of King John, the first Lord of Ireland. The Castle served as the seat of English, then later British, government of Ireland under the Lordship of Ireland, the Kingdom of Ireland, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
After the signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty in December 1921, the complex was ceremonially handed over to the newly formed Provisional Government led by Michael Collins. It now hosts the inauguration of each President of Ireland and various State receptions.
The castle was built by the dark pool which gave Dublin its name. This pool lies on the lower course of the River Poddle before its confluence with the River Liffey; when the castle was built, the Liffey was much wider, and the castle was effectively defended by both rivers. The Poddle today runs under the complex.


title: January 20, 2005 counter-inaugural protest section title: Demonstrations outside inaugural balls hierarchical section title: January 20, 2005 counter-inaugural protest / Demonstrations outside inaugural balls caption reference description: A masked woman holds a black flag in front of Union Station, site of the Freedom Ball. caption attribution description: English: A woman wears all black and a black bandanna mask and flies a black flag while demonstrating outside the Freedom Ball at Union Station in Washington DC, one of nine inaugural balls for the second inauguration of George W. Bush on January 20, 2005. content: The January 20, 2005 counter-inaugural protests were a number of demonstrations, held in Washington, D.C., and other American cities to protest the second inauguration of U.S. President George W. Bush.


title: Pedro Menéndez de Avilés hierarchical section title: Pedro Menéndez de Avilés caption reference description: Pedro Menéndez de Aviles caption attribution description: English: Spanish admiral Pedro Menéndez de Avilés (1519-1574) by Francisco de Paula Martí (1762-1827) Français : L'amiral espagnol Pedro Menéndez de Avilés (1519-1574) par Francisco de Paula Marti Mora (1761-1827) content: Pedro Menéndez de Avilés was a Spanish admiral and explorer from the region of Asturias, Spain, who is remembered for planning the first regular trans-oceanic convoys and for founding St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565. This was the first successful Spanish settlement in La Florida and the most significant city in the region for nearly three centuries. St. Augustine is the oldest continuously-inhabited, European-established settlement in the continental United States. Menéndez de Avilés was also the first governor of Florida.


title: B. P. O. E. Building (Bellingham, Washington) hierarchical section title: B. P. O. E. Building (Bellingham, Washington) caption attribution description: The B.P.O.E Building in Bellingham, Washington content: The B. P. O. E. Building, otherwise known as the Elks Club was originally built for the Bellingham chapter of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks in 1912, during the city's second major building boom. It is located within the vicinity of the old Federal Building on Cornwall Avenue, historically known as Dock Street. The Elks no longer occupy the building and it is now home to an Italian restaurant. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 26, 1992.


title: Roadster (bicycle) section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Roadster (bicycle) / Gallery caption attribution description: English: Gazelle gents single speed in Amsterdam. Español: Gazelle de caballeros de una sola velocidad en Ámsterdam. content: A roadster bicycle is a type of utility bicycle once common worldwide, and still common in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and some parts of Europe. During the past few decades, traditionally styled roadster bicycles have regained popularity in the Western world, particularly as a lifestyle or fashion statement in an urban environment.


title: György Klapka section title: Klapka's heroical "last man standing" as the defender of Komárom hierarchical section title: György Klapka / His military career in the Hungarian War of Independence / Klapka's heroical "last man standing" as the defender of Komárom caption reference description: A. Arnst: György Klapka leading the Hussars charge in the Fourth Battle of Komárom at 3 August 1849 caption attribution description: English: Klapka leading the Hungarian Hussars against the Austrian besieging troops at 3 August 1849, in the Fourth Battle of Komárom. content: György Klapka, also known in German as Georg Klapka was a Hungarian general. He was one of the most important Hungarian generals of the Hungarian War of Independence of 1848-1849, politician, member of the Hungarian Parliament, and deputy War Minister.


title: 2011 World Youth Championships in Athletics hierarchical section title: 2011 World Youth Championships in Athletics caption reference description: Host stadium in Lille caption attribution description: English: Stadium Nord Lille Métropole, Champions League (LOSC vs CSKA Moscow) content: The 2011 World Youth Championships in Athletics were the seventh edition of the World Youth Championships in Athletics. They were held in Lille Métropole, France, with stadium-based events at Stadium Lille-Métropole in Villeneuve d'Ascq, on 6–10 July 2011. Eligible athletes were aged 16 or 17 on 31 December 2011. The event had record participation levels, with 1375 athletes from 173 countries entering the tournament.
Over the five-day competition, forty track and field events were contested. A total of five world youth best marks were set in Lille. New Zealand's Jacko Gill won the shot put by four metres, improving his own youth best to 24.35 m. Jake Stein collected a record 6491 points in the octathlon, while Leonard Kirwa Kosencha of Kenya ran a world youth best of 1:44.08 minutes for the 800 metres. The United States boys and Jamaican girls ran record times to win their respective medley relay events. Four further championship records were also broken at the competition.
The United States topped the medals table, closely followed by Kenya, which took five golds and 14 altogether from the middle- and long-distance races.


title: Golf at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's individual section title: Participating nations hierarchical section title: Golf at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's individual / Participating nations caption reference description: Number of female golfers from each country participating in the 2016 Summer Olympics:
  Four   Three   Two   One   None content: The women's golf tournament at the 2016 Summer Olympics placed at the Olympic Golf Course, built within the Reserva de Marapendi in the Barra da Tijuca zone, between 17 and 20 August 2016. It was the first women's golf tournament at the Olympics since 1900.
Sixty players played four rounds of stroke play. The field included 57 professionals and three amateurs.
The event was won by Inbee Park of South Korea with a score -16, defeating Lydia Ko from New Zealand and China's Shanshan Feng who won silver and bronze respectively.
The medals were presented by Dick Pound, IOC member, Canada and Antony Scanlon, Secretary General of the IGF.


title: Fausta (opera) section title: Roles hierarchical section title: Fausta (opera) / Roles caption reference description: Antonio Tamburini caption attribution description: English: Antonio Tamburini content: Fausta is a melodramma, or opera seria, in two acts by Gaetano Donizetti. The Italian libretto was partly written by Domenico Gilardoni, who died while doing so: the remainder was written by Donizetti. The literary source of the opera's libretto is Crispo, a tragedy improvised by Tommaso Sgricci on 3 November 1827.
The opera successfully debuted on 12 January 1832 at the Teatro di San Carlo in Naples, and was written with prima donna Giuseppina Ronzi de Begnis in mind. De Begnis was rumored to be the King's mistress.
Although the libretto had irked the chief censor, the production went ahead, supposedly because of De Begnis' influence in high places. Donizetti wrote this opera for the birthday of King Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies. Walter Scott was present at the premiere and it has been suggested that the King introduced him to the composer; Scott thought that Fausta was “without any remarkable music.” The opera marked the beginning of an important and fruitful collaboration with Ronzi de Begnis. Only 18 days separate the premiere of Bellini's Norma at La Scala and Donizetti's new opera – both set in ancient Rome and her Empire.


title: VPB-13 hierarchical section title: VPB-13 caption reference description: VP-13 PB2Y-2 in 1941 caption attribution description: A Consolidated PB2Y-2 Coronado of patrol squadron VP-13 (aircraft 13-P-1, BuNo 1633) in flight. The photo was taken in November 1040, note that the plane is painted in the colourful pre-war scheme. content: VPB-13 was a Patrol Bombing Squadron of the U.S. Navy. The squadron was established as Patrol Squadron 13 on 1 July 1940, redesignated Patrol Bombing Squadron 13 on 1 October 1944 and disestablished on 1 December 1945.


title: Angel Haze section title: Musical career hierarchical section title: Angel Haze / Musical career caption reference description: Wilson performing live at Øyafestivalen in 2013 caption attribution description: English: Angel Haze live at Øyafestivalen 2013 content: Raykeea Raeen-Roes Wilson known professionally as Angel Haze, is an American rapper and singer. In 2012, Wilson released the EP Reservation and later signed a record deal with Universal Republic Records before moving to Republic Records. On December 31, 2013, Wilson released her debut album Dirty Gold, which featured the singles "Echelon" and "Battle Cry.” Wilson has released a number of mixtapes, including Reservation, which was ranked the sixth-best mixtape of 2012 by Mike Diver of the BBC, the most recent one Back to the Woods appeared in 2015.


title: 2011 ICC Awards section title: ICC World XI Teams hierarchical section title: 2011 ICC Awards / ICC World XI Teams caption reference description: Kumar Sangakkara was selected as both the captain and the wicket-keeper of the ICC Test Team of the Year. caption attribution description: English: Kumar Sangakkara during a practice session, Sri Lanka vs West Indies ( 2nd Semi-final), Twenty-20 World Cup 2009 content: The 2011 ICC Awards were held on 12 September 2011 in London, England. They were presented at a grand ceremony in association with the Federation of International Cricketers' Associations.
The ICC had been hosting ICC Awards since 2004, which were now into their eighth year. Previous events were held in London, Sydney, Mumbai, Johannesburg, Dubai and Bangalore.
The ICC awards the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy to the Cricketer of the Year, which is considered to be the most prestigious award in world cricket.


title: List of Sri Lanka Test cricket records section title: Batting records hierarchical section title: List of Sri Lanka Test cricket records / Individual records / Batting records caption reference description: Sangakkara holds several Sri Lanka Test cricket records in batting caption attribution description: English: Kumar Sangakkara during a practice session, Sri Lanka vs West Indies ( 2nd Semi-final), Twenty-20 World Cup 2009 content: Test cricket is the oldest form of cricket played at international level. A Test match takes place over a period of five days, and is played by teams representing Full Member nations of the International Cricket Council. Sri Lanka obtained Full Member status of the ICC in 1981, becoming the eighth nation eligible to play Test cricket. The Sri Lanka national cricket team played their first Test match on 17 February 1982, against England, and recorded their first victory on 6 September 1985, in a match against India. Since then, they have played nearly 200 matches, against every other Test-playing nation. Sri Lanka holds the world record for the highest team score, which was established against India in 1997. The highest partnership in Test cricket was also established by two Sri Lankan batsmen; Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar Sangakkara. Sri Lankan players also hold the highest partnership scores for the second and third wickets.
Top order batsman and former captain Kumar Sangakkara holds several Sri Lankan batting records as he has scored the most runs for Sri Lanka in Test cricket.


title: 2008 World Monuments Watch section title: List by country/territory hierarchical section title: 2008 World Monuments Watch / 2008 Watch List / List by country/territory caption reference description: Jaipur's Jantar Mantar is one of the five sites from India to be included on the 2008 Watch List. content: The World Monuments Watch is a flagship advocacy program of the New York-based private non-profit organization World Monuments Fund that calls international attention to cultural heritage around the world that is threatened by neglect, vandalism, conflict, or disaster.


title: Mississippi Wing Civil Air Patrol section title: Organization hierarchical section title: Mississippi Wing Civil Air Patrol / Organization caption reference description: Captain Riddle performs a preflight inspection of a Cessna 172 Skyhawk at the Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport. caption attribution description: English: Captain Riddle performs a preflight inspection of a Cessna 172 Skyhawk at the Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport Saturday. The CAP recently began its annual Sundown Patrol missions to search the Mississippi coast each weekend for boaters and swimmers in distress. (U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Tanya Holditch) content: The Mississippi Wing of the Civil Air Patrol is the highest echelon of Civil Air Patrol in the state of Mississippi. Mississippi Wing headquarters are located in Jackson, Mississippi. The Mississippi Wing consists of over 500 cadet and adult members at over 16 locations across the state of Mississippi.


title: List of sailing boat types section title: Keelboats & yachts hierarchical section title: List of sailing boat types / Other classes and sailboat types / Keelboats & yachts caption reference description: X-79 caption attribution description: X-79 content: The following is a partial list of sailboat types and sailing classes, including keelboats, dinghies and multihull.


title: Gustav Adolf Closs hierarchical section title: Gustav Adolf Closs caption reference description: The Destruction of Rapperswil in 1350 (wall painting) caption attribution description: Deutsch: Zerstörung von Rapperswil (SG): Gemälde an der Rückseite des Hauses Curtiplatz 1 in Rapperswil.Beschriftung: «Rudolph Brun, Bürgermeister v. Zürich, verjagt die Einwohner v. Rapperswil, Weihnachten 1350». English: Rapperswil (Switzerland): Wall-painting at Curtiplatz 1, description: Rudolph Brun, City of Zurich mayor, banishing the citizens of Rapperswil, Christmas 1350. content: Gustav Adolf Carl Closs also as Closs, A., Closs, A.G., Closz, Adolf Gustav was a German painter, illustrator and heraldist and an entomologist.


title: Cass County, Michigan section title: Communities hierarchical section title: Cass County, Michigan / Communities caption reference description: Dowagiac Depot caption attribution description: English: Restored Michigan Central Railroad Dowagiac Michigan Depot This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 93001349 content: Cass County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the population was 52,293. Its county seat is Cassopolis.
Cass County is included in the South Bend–Mishawaka, IN-MI, Metropolitan Statistical Area which has a total population of 316,663 and is sometimes considered part of Greater Michiana.


title: Greater Kota Kinabalu section title: Within city district hierarchical section title: Greater Kota Kinabalu / Major towns and built-up areas / Within city district caption reference description: View of the greater area with skyscrapers dotting the city above lush green treetops. caption attribution description: English: KK has experienced a property boom with new highrises dotting the city above lush green treetops over the last few years. This view was dissimilar five years back. In this photo, eagle eyed observers may notice Elemen Utara KK coming up, with the new city court complex nearby. The centre of the shot is dominated by Harrington Suites. Towards the right is the skyline of Inanam and Kolombong, with the Ashton Tower on the far right. content: Greater Kota Kinabalu refers to the urbanised areas surrounding the city of Kota Kinabalu in Malaysia. Kota Kinabalu is the capital of the state of Sabah and is the largest city in the state. The contiguous built-up urban agglomeration around Kota Kinabalu extends beyond the city boundary on the south side and into the district of Penampang. and to a lesser but growing extent into the districts of Papar as well as Tuaran, Kota Belud and Ranau.
The term Greater Kota Kinabalu is normally used by the state and federal government in relation to social and economic development planning and strategy such as the Sabah Integrated Coastal Zone Management, Sabah Economic Development and Investment Authority, Sabah Town and Regional Planning Department. and the Greater Kota Kinabalu Flood Prevention Committee.
Greater Kota Kinabalu is sometimes referred to as Kota Kinabalu Urban Area, Conurbation of Kota Kinabalu or Kota Kinabalu Metropolitan Area. Kota Kinabalu Metropolitan Area may also include the towns and districts of Papar 38 km south and Tuaran 34 km north of Kota Kinabalu being satellite towns within the metropolitan area.


title: Sakurajima section title: 1914 eruption hierarchical section title: Sakurajima / History / 1914 eruption caption reference description: A torii in Kurokami-Cho, Kagoshima is half-buried by ash and stones caused by the 1914 eruption. caption attribution description: 日本語: 黒神町付近の埋没鳥居(腹五社神社) content: Sakurajima is an active stratovolcano, formerly an island and now a peninsula, in Kagoshima Prefecture in Kyushu, Japan. The lava flows of the 1914 eruption connected it with the Ōsumi Peninsula. It is the most active volcano in Japan.
The volcanic activity still continues, dropping volcanic ash on the surroundings, which continues as of March 2019. Earlier eruptions built the white sand highlands in the region. The most recent eruption started on November 12, 2019. On September 13, 2016 a team of experts from Bristol University and the Sakurajima Volcano Research Centre in Japan suggested that the volcano could have a major eruption within 30 years; since then two eruptions have occurred.
Sakurajima is a stratovolcano. Its summit has three peaks, Kita-dake, Naka-dake and Minami-dake which is active now.
Kita-dake is Sakurajima's highest peak, rising to 1,117 m above sea level. The mountain is in a part of Kagoshima Bay known as Kinkō-wan. The former island is part of the city of Kagoshima. The surface of this volcanic peninsula is about 77 km².


title: Scarface (1983 film) section title: Cast hierarchical section title: Scarface (1983 film) / Cast caption reference description: Michelle Pfeiffer was an unknown actress when she appeared in Scarface, and both star Al Pacino and director Brian De Palma initially argued against her casting.[14] caption attribution description: Michelle Pfeiffer content: Scarface is a 1983 American crime drama film directed by Brian De Palma, written by Oliver Stone, produced by Martin Bregman and distributed by Universal Pictures. It is a remake of the 1932 film and tells the story of Cuban refugee Tony Montana who arrives in 1980s Miami with nothing and rises to become a powerful drug lord. The cast also features Steven Bauer, Michelle Pfeiffer, Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio and Robert Loggia.
Pacino became interested in a remake of the 1932 version after seeing it, and he and producer Martin Bregman began to develop it. Sidney Lumet was initially hired to direct the film but was replaced by De Palma, who hired Stone to write the script. Filming took place from November 1982 to May 1983. The film was shot mostly in Los Angeles. The film's soundtrack was composed by Giorgio Moroder. De Palma dedicated this version of Scarface to the writers of the original, Howard Hawks and Ben Hecht.
Scarface premiered in New York City on December 1, 1983, and was released on December 9, 1983. The film grossed $45 million at the domestic box office and $66 million worldwide.


title: Church of the Gesù hierarchical section title: Church of the Gesù caption reference description: Giacomo della Porta's façade, precursor of Baroque caption attribution description: English: Church of the Gesù, Rome content: The Church of the Gesù is the mother church of the Society of Jesus, a Catholic religious order. Officially named Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesù all'Argentina, its facade is "the first truly baroque façade", introducing the baroque style into architecture. The church served as model for innumerable Jesuit churches all over the world, especially in the Americas. Its paintings in the nave, crossing, and side chapels became models for Jesuit churches throughout Italy and Europe, as well as those of other orders. The Church of the Gesù is located in the Piazza del Gesù in Rome.
First conceived in 1551 by Saint Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of the Jesuits Society of Jesus, and active during the Protestant Reformation and the subsequent Catholic Counter-Reformation, the Gesù was also the home of the Superior General of the Society of Jesus until the suppression of the order in 1773. The church having been subsequently regained by the Jesuits, the adjacent palazzo is now a residence for Jesuit scholars from around the world studying at the Gregorian University in preparation for ordination to the priesthood.


title: Gottex section title: History hierarchical section title: Gottex / History caption reference description: Lea Gottlieb at the Gottex factory caption attribution description: The Gottex bathing suit manufacturing factory in Tel Aviv. מפעל גוטקס לבגדי ים בתל אביב Photo: Yaakov Saar  (1951–)  Alternative names SA'AR YA'ACOV; Jacob Saar; Saʻar, YaʻaḳovDescriptionIsraeli photographerDate of birth 1951 Authority control : Q28751896 VIAF: 298161188 NLI: 001394176 creator QS:P170,Q28751896 , 06/16/1980 content: Gottex is an Israeli luxury designer swimwear manufacturer based in Tel Aviv.


title: Vancouver, Washington section title: Geography and climate hierarchical section title: Vancouver, Washington / Geography and climate caption reference description: The Columbia River waterfront caption attribution description: English: The Interstate Bridge and Columbia River, from downtown Vancouver Washington. content: Vancouver is a city on the north bank of the Columbia River in the U.S. state of Washington. It is the largest suburb of Portland, Oregon. Incorporated in 1857, Vancouver had a population of 161,791 as of the 2010 U.S. census, making it the fourth-largest city in Washington state. Vancouver is the county seat of Clark County and forms part of the Portland-Vancouver metropolitan area, the 23rd largest metropolitan area in the United States. Originally established in 1825 around Fort Vancouver, a fur-trading outpost, the city is located on the Washington/Oregon border along the Columbia River, directly north of Portland. In 2005, Money magazine named it No. 91 on its list of best places in America to live. In 2016, WalletHub ranked Vancouver the 89th best place in the U.S. for families to live.


title: Veľký Slavkov hierarchical section title: Veľký Slavkov caption attribution description: Coat of arms o Veľký Slavkov (Slovakia) caption alt text description: Coat of arms of Veľký Slavkov content: Veľký Slavkov is a village and municipality in Poprad District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia.


title: Del Rio, Texas section title: Micropolitan area hierarchical section title: Del Rio, Texas / Micropolitan area caption reference description: Paul Poag Theatre caption attribution description: English: Paul Poag Theatre content: Del Rio is a city and the county seat of Val Verde County in southwestern Texas, United States. The city is 152 miles west of San Antonio. Located within six miles of its namesake the Rio Grande, Del Rio is connected to Ciudad Acuña by the Lake Amistad Dam International Crossing and Del Río – Ciudad Acuña International Bridge. As of 2010, Del Rio had a population of 35,591. It is also home to Laughlin Air Force Base, the busiest pilot-training base in the United States Air Force.


title: People's Park, Paterson hierarchical section title: People's Park, Paterson caption reference description: Downtown Paterson caption attribution description: English: Downtown Paterson content: People's Park is a section of Paterson, New Jersey, United States, in the Eastside neighborhood. It is a mixed use area with a diverse population. It is roughly bounded by I-80 to the south, Madison Avenue to the west and Market Street to the north. It is a mostly residential neighborhood located north of 23rd Avenue and South of Market Street.
In the late 1940s, Paterson State Teachers College was located in the upper two floors of Public School #24 located at the intersection of East 22nd Street and 19th Ave. Hugh Robinson attended PS24 during this period.
The section of Twenty-First Avenue in this area was once a predominantly Italian-American neighborhood, but today it has a large Hispanic population and is referred to as La Ventiuno by Paterson's Spanish-speaking community. It is an active and vibrant retail strip featuring a variety of shops and services catering to a diverse clientele. Although there is still a significant Italian presence left in the neighborhood, it also has a large first-generation Latin American population, particularly Colombian.


title: Slovak lands hierarchical section title: Slovak lands caption reference description: Slovak lands as part of Poland in 1003 caption attribution description: Polski: Mapa Polski za panowania Bolesława I Chrobrego content: Slovak lands or Slovakian lands is the historical denomination for the whole of the Slovak-inhabited territories in Central Europe. It more or less corresponds to modern Slovakia and the adjacent territories in which autochthonous Slovak minorities live.


title: Burbank, California hierarchical section title: Burbank, California caption reference description: Looking northwest over Burbank
from Griffith Park caption attribution description: English: The Burbank media district, view from Griffith Park, with Forest Lawn Memorial Park in the foreground. caption alt text description: Looking northwest over Burbank from Griffith Park content: Burbank is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.


title: Bokn section title: General information hierarchical section title: Bokn / General information caption reference description: View of Bokn Church caption attribution description: Norsk nynorsk: Bokn kyrkje content: Bokn is a municipality in Rogaland county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Haugaland. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Føresvik, the only urban area in Bokn. Other villages in Bokn include Arsvågen, Trosnavåg, and Loten. The island municipality is mostly located on the three islands of Ognøya, Vestre Bokn, and Austre Bokn. All three main islands are connected to the mainland via a network of bridges.
The 47-square-kilometre municipality is the 348th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Bokn is the 343rd most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 852. The municipality's population density is 19.1 inhabitants per square kilometre and its population has increased by 2.5% over the previous ten-year period.


title: Phillips High School (Phillips, Wisconsin) hierarchical section title: Phillips High School (Phillips, Wisconsin) caption reference description: Phillips High School caption attribution description: English: The old High School in Phillips, Wisconsin, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. content: Phillips High School was a public high school in Phillips, Wisconsin. The original three-story block was built in 1907 and the Public Works Administration added the gymnasium section in 1937. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.


title: Juan Carlos I of Spain hierarchical section title: Juan Carlos I of Spain caption reference description: Juan Carlos in 2013 caption attribution description: Español: Juan Carlos I, rey de España content: Juan Carlos I is a member of the Spanish royal family who reigned as King of Spain from November 1975 until his abdication in June 2014.
Juan Carlos is the grandson of Alfonso XIII, the last king of Spain before the abolition of the monarchy in 1931 and the subsequent declaration of the Second Spanish Republic. Juan Carlos was born in Rome during his family's exile. Francisco Franco took over the government of Spain after his victory in the Spanish Civil War in 1939, yet in 1947 Spain's status as a monarchy was affirmed and a law was passed allowing Franco to choose his successor. Juan Carlos's father, Juan, was the third son of King Alfonso, who had renounced his claims to the throne in January 1941. Juan was seen by Franco to be too liberal and in 1969 was bypassed in favour of Juan Carlos as Franco's successor as head of state.
Juan Carlos spent his early years in Italy and came to Spain in 1947 to continue his studies. After completing his secondary education in 1955, he began his military training and entered the General Military Academy at Zaragoza.


title: Foster care in Canada section title: Aboriginal Children in Foster Care hierarchical section title: Foster care in Canada / Aboriginal Children in Foster Care caption reference description: TsuuT'ina children at a parade caption attribution description: Tsuu T'ina children in traditional costume at a Stampede Parade content: Foster children in Canada are known as permanent wards. A ward is someone, in this case a child, placed under protection of a legal guardian and are the legal responsibility of the government. Census data from 2011 counted children in foster care for the first time, counting 47,885 children in care. The majority of foster children – 29,590, or about 62% – were aged 14 and under. The wards remain under the care of the government until they "age out of care." This age is different depending on the province.


title: List of enslaved people section title: V hierarchical section title: List of enslaved people / V caption reference description: Vincent de Paul caption attribution description: English: Vincent de Paul content: Slavery is a social-economic system under which persons are enslaved: deprived of personal freedom and forced to perform labor or services without compensation. These people are referred to as slaves.
The following is a list of historical people who were enslaved at some point during their lives, in alphabetical order by first name. Several names have been added under the letter representing the person's last name.


title: Williamsburg Inn hierarchical section title: Williamsburg Inn caption reference description: Williamsburg Inn, September 2012 caption attribution description: English: Williamsburg Inn This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 97000480 content: Williamsburg Inn is a historic large resort hotel located at Williamsburg, Virginia. It was built in three phases between 1937 and 1972. The original section was designed by Perry Dean Rogers Architects and is dominated by a two-story portico which stands atop a ground floor arcade. It is a three-story, seven-bay, Colonial Revival style brick structure. It has two-story flanking wings in an "H"-shape. The East Wing addition, also by Perry Dean Rogers Architects, consists of multiple wings of guest rooms set at right angles to one another. A third phase embracing the Regency Dining Room and its adjoining courtyard, was completed in 1972. The Williamsburg Inn is one of the nation's finest resort hotels, internationally acclaimed for its accommodations, service and cuisine. It represented John D. Rockefeller, Jr.'s commitment to bring the message of Williamsburg to a larger audience of influential Americans.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. Williamsburg Inn is a member of Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.


title: Mary Agnes Yerkes hierarchical section title: Mary Agnes Yerkes caption reference description: Mary Agnes in her studio. caption attribution description: English: Mary Agnes Yerkes in her Oak Park studio. content: Mary Agnes Yerkes, was an American Impressionist painter, photographer and artisan. She was skilled in the media of oil, pastel and watercolor. Her professional career was cut short by the Great Depression, but she still continued to paint well into her nineties with a passion for her craft and nature. She is noted for her plein-air painting while camping the American West and its National Parks.


title: Michael Kabotie hierarchical section title: Michael Kabotie caption reference description: Katobie as artist in residence at Petrified Forest National Park, 2006 caption attribution description: English: Michael Kabotie, artist in residence at Petrified Forest NP caption alt text description: Michael Kabotie content: Michael Kabotie, also known as Lomawywesa was a Hopi silversmith, painter, sculptor, and poet. He is known for his known for petroglyph and geometric imagery.


title: Soltau Toy Museum hierarchical section title: Soltau Toy Museum caption reference description: The Toy Museum in Soltau caption attribution description: Deutsch: Spielzeugmuseum, Poststraße 7 in Soltau content: The Soltau Toy Museum, formerly the North German Toy Museum in Soltau originated from a private collection. It was founded in 1984 by Hannelore Ernst.
The museum is located in a listed building which consists of a shop and house in the centre of Soltau.
Exhibits from four centuries recall something of the history of toys and culture. In addition to dolls made of the widest variety of materials there are doll's houses, rooms, kitchens and shops as well as model railways, and lead and wooden toys, Laterna Magica devices and a host of teddy bears and stuffed toys. There are also opportunities to play with some of the toys.
The museum has a total area of 600 square metres and receives 40,000 visitors a year.
The pièce de resistance of the exhibition is Dingley Hall, a three-metre-wide and two-metre-high doll's house that was bought in 2003 for €190,000 at Christie's in London. This exhibit is, however, only part of a valuable collection that represents decades of work.


title: Takaishi, Osaka hierarchical section title: Takaishi, Osaka caption reference description: Location of Takaishi in Osaka Prefecture content: Takaishi is a city located in Osaka Prefecture, Japan.
As of October 2016, the city has an estimated population of 56,583 and a population density of 5,000 persons per km². The total area is 11.35 km².


title: Budd Metroliner section title: Design and production hierarchical section title: Budd Metroliner / History / Design and production caption reference description: This USDOT Silverliner, seen here in 1981, was used to test infrastructure for the Metroliners in 1967. caption attribution description: English: DOT T-3, one of four Budd Silverliners modified for 150mph operations, in later use at Oakland in August 1981 content: The Budd Metroliner was a class of American electric multiple unit railcar designed for first-class, high-speed service between New York City and Washington, D.C. on the Northeast Corridor. They were designed for operation up to 150 mph: what would have been the first high speed rail service in the Western Hemisphere. Although 164 mph was reached during test runs, track conditions and electrical issues limited top speeds to between 100 mph and 120 mph in revenue service. The single-ended units were designed to be arranged in two-car sets, which were in turn coupled into four to eight-car trains.
The Pennsylvania Railroad ordered 61 Metroliner cars from the Budd Company in 1966 as part of a collaboration with the federal government to improve railroad service between New York, Philadelphia, and Washington. After difficulties testing the cars, PRR successor Penn Central began its eponymous Metroliner service on January 16, 1969. Amtrak took over the service in 1971.
Despite high aspirations, the Metroliner cars proved to have poor reliability, with less than two-thirds of the fleet in service at many times.


title: Bracken Hall Countryside Centre and Museum section title: Local oral history hierarchical section title: Bracken Hall Countryside Centre and Museum / Site layout / Local archaeology and history room / Local oral history caption attribution description: English: Gastrioceras species fossil (ammonoid: coiled-shell swimming animal) at Bracken Hall Countryside Centre and Museum, Baildon, West Yorkshire, England. Object is ca.1inch/2.5cm diameter, and behind glass which is 6in/15cm in front of object. Photographed through glass, which makes digital macro photography impracticable. content: Bracken Hall Countryside Centre and Museum is a children's museum, natural history education centre and nature centre established in 1989 at Bracken Hall on the edge of Baildon Moor, close to Shipley Glen in West Yorkshire.
In 2013 the Bradford Council removed their funding of the museum. The Friends of Bracken Hall worked to gather support in order to reopen the museum, and whilst the centre was planned to re-open in late 2015, it was finally re-opened to the public in April 2016 with the help of Baildon Town Council.


title: 2010 Copiapó mining accident hierarchical section title: 2010 Copiapó mining accident caption reference description: The Mine of San José during the rescue efforts, on August 10, 2010. caption attribution description: Español: Mina San Josè, lugar de tragedia minera. 2010 content: The 2010 Copiapó mining accident was a mining accident that happened on August 5, 2010, when the copper-gold mine of San José, near Copiapó, Chile, collapsed. It left 33 miners trapped around 700 meters under the ground.
The Mine of San José is about 45 kilometres north of Copiapó, in the Region of Atacama. The miners were trapped at about 700 metres deep and about 5 kilometres from the entrance of the mine. The mine has had accidents in the past, including one death. A report from the Chilean Government from July 2010, said that the owners of the mine did not "reinforce the roof." The lack of reinforcement "led to an earlier collapse of the roof". There has been controversy over why the mine was not closed down earlier.
Some people, including lawyers representing the mining company, think that the owners of the mine will declare bankruptcy after the miners are rescued.
On October 13, 2010, Florencio Ávalos reached the surface. He was the first miner to be rescued.


title: Oberlin Band (China) section title: Fenzhou massacre hierarchical section title: Oberlin Band (China) / Fenzhou massacre caption reference description: The Memorial Arch at Oberlin College is dedicated to the memory of the 15 missionaries of the Oberlin Band killed in China in 1900. caption attribution description: English: Students passing through the Oberlin Memorial Arch in front of Peters Hall on the campus of en:Oberlin College in en:Oberlin, Ohio (taken Sept. 27, 2004) content: The Oberlin Band was a group of Christian missionaries in China from Oberlin College in Ohio. Members of the Oberlin Band worked in Shanxi province from 1882 until 1900. During the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, the 15 missionary men, women, and children of the Oberlin Band were among the foreign missionaries executed by order of the provincial government or killed by Boxers and soldiers.
The missionaries of the Oberlin Band were associated with the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, also called the American Board.


title: List of Greek inventions and discoveries section title: Inventions hierarchical section title: List of Greek inventions and discoveries / Inventions caption attribution description: Tower of the Winds, Athens caption alt text description: Tower of the Winds content: None


title: Niger section title: Prehistory hierarchical section title: Niger / History / Prehistory caption reference description: Ancient rock engraving showing herds of giraffe, ibex, and other animals in the southern Sahara near Tiguidit, Niger. caption attribution description: Ancient rock engraving. In the southern Sahara near Tiguidit, Niger, 1997.1997 #278-10 Sahara glyph content: Niger or the Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a landlocked country in West Africa named after the Niger River. Niger is bordered by Libya to the northeast, Chad to the east, Nigeria to the south, Benin to the southwest, Mali to the north-west, Burkina Faso to the south-west, and Algeria to the northwest. Niger covers a land area of almost 1,270,000 km², making it the largest country in West Africa. Over 80% of its land area lies in the Sahara Desert. The country's predominantly Muslim population of about 22 million live mostly in clusters in the far south and west of the country. The capital and largest city is Niamey, located in Niger's southwest corner.
Niger is a developing country, which consistently ranks near the bottom in the United Nations' Human Development Index; it was ranked 187th of 188 countries for 2015 and 189th out of 189 countries in the 2018 and 2019 reports. Many of the non-desert portions of the country are threatened by periodic drought and desertification. The economy is concentrated around subsistence, with some export agriculture in the more fertile south, and export of raw materials, especially uranium ore.


title: Bob Shoup hierarchical section title: Bob Shoup caption reference description: Bronze sculpture at California Lutheran University caption attribution description: English: "Champions", bronze sculpture created by David L. Spellerberg. Unveiled Oct. 18, 2014. content: Robert F. Shoup is a retired American football coach and former player. He was the head coach at California Lutheran University from 1962 to 1989, compiling a career coaching record of 184–87–5. Shoup led Cal Lutheran to the NAIA Division II Football Championship in 1971. 186 of his players would later become coaches. He also helped to bring the Dallas Cowboys NFL team to the university. He was able to spend time around the team's players and coaches, including Tom Landry, and was able to pick up techniques for his team. Landry and Shoup also put together two major events each summer: a coaching clinic which drew as many as 500 people and a charity function known as the Christian Businessmen's Club Day. He was also the head coach for the college's golf program for ten years, 1976-1986.
Shoup coached the California Lutheran College football team from 1962-1989 where he achieved 184 wins and a .662 winning percentage. Out of his 28 seasons at CLC, Shoup had only seven losing seasons overall. In those 28 seasons, the team made the playoffs in 1971, 1975, 1977, 1979 and 1982.


title: Kateb Yacine hierarchical section title: Kateb Yacine caption reference description: Kateb Yacine at the Algiers book fair, 1962 caption attribution description: English: Kateb Yacine caption alt text description: Kateb Yacine at the Algiers book fair, 1962 content: Kateb Yacine was an Algerian Berber writer notable for his novels and plays, both in French and Algerian Arabic, and his advocacy of the Berber cause.


title: Maurice Richlin hierarchical section title: Maurice Richlin caption reference description: Maurice Richlin, 1960 Academy Awards, age 40 caption attribution description: English: Maurice Richlin, 1960 Academy Awards content: Maurice Richlin was an American screenwriter. He received two Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay nominations for Pillow Talk and Operation Petticoat in the same year. For the first of which he won along with Russell Rouse, Stanley Shapiro and Clarence Greene.
He cowrote the original treatment, story and screenplay, The Pink Panther.
He wrote All in a Night's Work
Come September
A Soldier in the Rain
For Pete's Sake
He wrote the story for What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?
He had an extensive career writing in radio and later, television, before his film career.
His son is the famous artist Lance Richlin.


title: ESSO Club hierarchical section title: ESSO Club caption reference description: ESSO Club in Clemson, South Carolina caption attribution description: ESSO Club in Clemson, South Carolina content: The Esso Club is a sports bar in Clemson, South Carolina, that evolved from a 1920s gas station and grocery on Old Greenville Highway, which was at the time the main highway between Atlanta, Georgia and Greenville, South Carolina. As local historians note, the corporate trademark change to Exxon went unnoticed by local patrons and the original Esso oval sign is still displayed out front. The business stopped pumping gas in the winter of 1985 and now functions as a sports bar. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution described it as the best bar in the South.
ESPN The Magazine picked the Esso Club as their top pick for college sports bars, and "patrons can taste-test the beer in a niche dubbed the 'Educational Corner'". ABC sportscaster Brent Musburger makes it a point to have a beer at the Esso when in town for Clemson football and basketball games. The authors of South Carolina Off the Beaten Path suggest going to the Esso Club to get tickets to games that are sold out years in advance, rather than the stadium.
The memorabilia in the Esso Club has been described "cool enough to qualify as museum quality." "A letter from Billy Carter, brother of President Jimmy Carter, is in the archives.


title: John D. Kraus section title: Personal hierarchical section title: John D. Kraus / Personal caption reference description: QSL card of John Kraus sent to shortwave listener, 1933 caption attribution description: English: QSL card of John D. Kraus to shortwave listener content: John Daniel Kraus was an American physicist known for his contributions to electromagnetics, radio astronomy, and antenna theory. His inventions included the helical antenna, the corner reflector antenna, and several other types of antennas. He designed the Big Ear radio telescope at Ohio State University, which was constructed mostly by a team of OSU students and was used to carry out the Ohio Sky Survey. Kraus held a number of patents and published widely.


title: List of Los Angeles Unified School District schools section title: Zoned high schools hierarchical section title: List of Los Angeles Unified School District schools / High schools (grades 9–12) / Zoned high schools caption reference description: Panorama High School caption attribution description: English: Panorama High School Van Nuys, California Español: Escuela Preparatoria Panorama content: This is a list of schools in the Los Angeles Unified School District. The concept of zones is explained on the LAUSD website.


title: Valour Cross hierarchical section title: Valour Cross caption reference description: Obverse of the Valour Cross caption attribution description: English: Cross for Bravery Danmark 2010 content: The Valour Cross is the highest military decoration of Denmark. Established on 14 November 2011, and first awarded on 18 November 2011, it is awarded for outstanding acts of courage in combat.


title: Bergen Arches hierarchical section title: Bergen Arches caption reference description: The Bergen Arches. caption attribution description: English: The Bergen Arches in Jersey City, New Jersey. Photo by Eric Koppel. content: Bergen Arches is an abandoned railroad right of way through Bergen Hill in Jersey City, New Jersey.


title: Pingfang District hierarchical section title: Pingfang District caption reference description: Harbin in Heilongjiang caption attribution description: Location of Harbin Prefecture (yellow) within Heilongjiang Province of China Map drawn in november 2007 using various sources, mainly : Heilongjiang Province administrative regions GIS data: 1:1M, County level, 1990 Heilongjiang Counties map from www.hua2.com caption alt text description: Harbin in Heilongjiang content: Pingfang District is one of nine districts of the prefecture-level city of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China, forming part of the city's urban core. The least spacious of Harbin's county-level divisions, it borders the districts of Xiangfang to the north, Acheng to the east, Shuangcheng to the southwest, and Nangang to the west.


title: Drumbo round tower hierarchical section title: Drumbo round tower caption reference description: Drumbo round tower caption attribution description: English: Drumbo Round Tower. Standing in the churchyard of Drumbo Presbyterian Church (see 841376). It is not complete, however, as the top section has been removed or destroyed. Round towers were constructed all over Ireland in the 9th - 12th centuries as belfries and monastic keeps. See 2829904 for other examples from around Ireland (and some elsewhere in the British Isles). content: The Drumbo round tower is a truncated Irish round tower in Drumbo, County Down.