title: Centenary Square section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Centenary Square / Gallery caption attribution description: This is Spirit & Enterprise in Centenary Square, Birmingham. It was designed by Tom Lomax. content: Centenary Square is a public square on the north side of Broad Street in Birmingham, England, named in 1989 to commemorate the centenary of Birmingham achieving city status. The area was an industrial area of small workshops and canal wharves before it was purchased by the council in the 1920s for the creation of a grand civic centre scheme to include museums, council offices, cathedral and opera house. The scheme was abandoned after the arrival of World War II with only the Hall of Memory and half of the planned Baskerville House complete. After the war the scheme was revived in a simpler form however the council never managed to implement the design.
In 1991 the square was redesigned to complement the new International Convention Centre with new paving, railings and lamps designed by artist Tess Jaray, a fountain and several sculptures. During the construction and opening of the Library of Birmingham on the square in 2013 several of the elements of the 1991 design were removed and a library amphitheatre was built into the square. In 2014 a design competition was held to redesign the square. Construction of the redesigned square began in 2017 and was largely complete in 2019.


title: Four80East hierarchical section title: Four80East caption reference description: Four80East founding members, Tony Grace (left) and Rob DeBoer (right). caption attribution description: English: A picture of Four80East members Tony Grace and Rob DeBoer from their newest album, Positraction. caption alt text description: A shot of Four80East members Tony Grace and Rob DeBoer from their latest album, Positraction. content: Four80East is a Canadian electro jazz ensemble from Toronto, Ontario, with Rob DeBoer and Tony Grace; accompanied by various session musicians. Although Four80East began as a studio concept, they have evolved into a live act. Their music is melodic with strong bass rhythms.


title: Washington and Lee University School of Law section title: Clinics, journals, moot court, and centers hierarchical section title: Washington and Lee University School of Law / Clinics, journals, moot court, and centers caption reference description: Wilbur C. Hall Law Library caption attribution description: English: Law Library at Washington & Lee University caption alt text description: Wilbur C. Hall Law Library content: The Washington and Lee University School of Law is a private American Bar Association-accredited law school located in Lexington in the Shenandoah Valley region of Virginia. Facilities are on the historic campus of Washington and Lee University in Sydney Lewis Hall. W&L Law has a total enrollment of approximately 365 students in the Juris Doctor program and a 6-to-1 student to faculty ratio.


title: List of goat breeds section title: List hierarchical section title: List of goat breeds / List caption attribution description: English: Bilberry Goat resting in the winter morning sun. content: This is a list of goat breeds. There are many recognized breeds of domestic goat. Goat breeds are some of the oldest defined animal breeds for which breed standards and production records have been kept. Selective breeding of goats generally focuses on improving production of fiber, meat, dairy products or goatskin. Breeds are generally classified based on their primary use, though there are several breeds which are considered dual- or multi-purpose.


title: Nathaniel F. Williams section title: Early life hierarchical section title: Nathaniel F. Williams / Early life caption reference description: The Battle of North Point caption attribution description: English: lithograph reproduction based on the 1814/15 painting of the battle of North Point, by militia man Thomas Ruckle. content: Nathaniel F. Williams was an American businessman and politician.


title: Pasar pagi hierarchical section title: Pasar pagi caption reference description: Pasar Keputran, a pasar pagi in Surabaya, Indonesia. caption attribution description: Bahasa Indonesia: Pasar Keputran Surabaya content: Pasar pagi is a type of traditional market found in Indonesia and Malaysia, sometimes classified as a wet market.


title: Vincentian Family hierarchical section title: Vincentian Family caption reference description: Vincent de Paul caption attribution description: English: Vincent de Paul content: The Vincentian Family comprises organizations inspired by the life and work of Vincent de Paul, a 17th-century priest who "transformed the face of France."
He directly founded the Confraternities of Charity the Congregation of the Mission and the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul. Frederic Ozanam, inspired by a Daughter of Charity, Rosalie Rendu, founded the Society of St. Vincent de Paul. Betty Ann McNeill has written a definitive work identifying some 268 institutes that meet at least one criterion as members of the Vincentian Family. The Vincentian Family, inter alia, has, as its incumbent head, Tomaž Mavrič of Buenos Aires, the incumbent worldwide superior general of the Congregation of the Mission, elected during the community's 42nd General Assembly in Chicago.


title: List of University of Michigan Law School alumni section title: A-D hierarchical section title: List of University of Michigan Law School alumni / Alphabetized list / A-D caption reference description: Clarence Darrow caption attribution description: Clarence Darrow content: The list of University of Michigan Law School alumni includes notable alumni of University of Michigan Law School.


title: Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Karachi hierarchical section title: Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Karachi caption attribution description: Map showing major roads, railway lines, ports and airports of the city of Karachi, Pakistan. caption alt text description: Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Karachi is located in Karachi content: The Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Karachi is a Hindu temple that is the only Swaminarayan temple in Pakistan. The temple is notable for its size and frontage, over 32,306 square yards on the M. A. Jinnah Road in Karachi city. The temple celebrated its anniversary of 150 years in April 2004. It is believed that not only Hindus but also adherents of Islam visit the temple, which adds to its notability. There is a sacred cowshed within the premises of this temple. The temple is located at the centre of a Hindu neighborhood in Karachi. The building that housed a dharmshala for visiting devotees has now been converted to the office of the City District Government.


title: Neyland Stadium section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Neyland Stadium / Gallery caption attribution description: Neyland Stadium in Knoxville, TN content: Neyland Stadium, is a sports stadium in Knoxville, Tennessee, United States. It serves primarily as the home of the Tennessee Volunteers football team, but is also used to host large conventions and has been a site for several National Football League exhibition games. The stadium's official capacity is 102,455. Constructed in 1921 as Shields–Watkins Field, the stadium has undergone 16 expansion projects, at one point reaching a capacity of 104,079 before being slightly reduced by alterations in the following decade. Neyland Stadium is the fifth largest stadium in the United States, the seventh largest stadium in the world, and the second largest stadium in the Southeastern Conference. The stadium is named for Robert Neyland, who served three stints as head football coach at the University of Tennessee between 1926 and 1952.


title: Vrdy hierarchical section title: Vrdy caption reference description: Municipal office caption attribution description: Čeština: Vrdy, okres Kutná Hora, Česká republika. Obecní úřad. English: Vrdy, Kutná Hora District, Czech Republic. Municipal office. caption alt text description: Municipal office content: Vrdy is a municipality and village in the Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,000 inhabitants.


title: 1986 section title: April hierarchical section title: 1986 / Births / April caption reference description: Leighton Meester caption attribution description: English: Leighton Meester at the premiere of Killer Movie at the 2008 Tribeca Film Festival. Read a blog post about this photo and event from the photographer. Français : Leighton Meester lors de la première du film Killer au Festival de Tribeca 2008. Italiano: Leighton Meester alla premiere del film Killer Movie al Tribeca Film Festival del 2008. content: 1986 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1986th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 986th year of the 2nd millennium, the 86th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1980s decade.
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.


title: 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony section title: Torch relay and the lighting of the flame cauldron hierarchical section title: 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony / Sequence of events / Torch relay and the lighting of the flame cauldron caption reference description: Lighting of the cauldron by Li Ning caption attribution description: Former Chinese Olympic gymnastics champion Li Ning, the last carrier of the Olympic flame, lights the cauldron at the National Stadium, during the Opening Ceremony of Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics (August 8). content: The 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony was held at the Beijing National Stadium, also known as the Bird's Nest. It began at 20:00 China Standard Time on Friday, 8 August 2008, as the number 8 is considered to be auspicious. The number 8 is associated with prosperity and confidence in Chinese culture. The artistic part of the ceremony comprised two parts titled "Brilliant Civilization" and "Glorious Era" respectively. The first part highlighted the Chinese civilization and the second part exhibited modern China and its dream of harmony between the people of the world. The stadium was full to its 91,000 capacity according to organizers.
The ceremony was directed by Chinese filmmaker Zhang Yimou, who was the chief director and was assisted by Chinese choreographers Zhang Jigang and Chen Weiya. The director of music for the ceremony was composer Chen Qigang. It was noted for its focus on ancient Chinese culture, and for its creativity, as well as being the first to use weather modification technology to prevent rainfall. The final ascent to the torch featured Olympic gymnast Li Ning, who appeared to run through air around the membrane of the stadium.


title: April 1964 hierarchical section title: April 1964 caption reference description: April 17, 1964: The Ford Mustang is introduced caption attribution description: English: This is the first Mustang to roll off the assembly line. It is on display at the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, MI. content: The following events occurred in April 1964:


title: Willow Smith discography hierarchical section title: Willow Smith discography caption reference description: Smith in August 2010 caption attribution description: English: Willow Smith at The Nobel Peace Price Concert 2009 Русский: Уиллоу Смит на концерте The Nobel Peace Price 2009 content: American singer Willow Smith has released three studio albums, two extended plays, eight singles and ten music videos. In 2010, Smith released her debut single "Whip My Hair", which peaked at number 11 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and at number two on the UK Singles Chart. The song was certified platinum in Australia and the US, gold in Canada and silver in the United Kingdom. Her debut studio album, Ardipithecus, was released on December 11, 2015 through Roc Nation and peaked on the Heatseekers Albums chart at number 15. She followed with the studio albums The 1st in October 2017, and Willow in July 2019.


title: Church of the Immaculate Conception (Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, Indiana) section title: Interior hierarchical section title: Church of the Immaculate Conception (Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, Indiana) / Architecture / Interior caption reference description: Composite order columns in the church. caption attribution description: English: Church of the Immaculate Conception (Saint-Mary-of-the-Woods, IN) - interior, columns content: The Church of the Immaculate Conception on the motherhouse grounds of the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods is a large Italian Renaissance Revival-style church constructed of Indiana limestone at Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, Indiana. The cathedral-like structure, which is the fourth church/chapel of the Sisters of Providence since their arrival at Saint Mary-of-the-Woods in 1840. Construction for the church began in 1886; its exterior was completed in 1891 and the interior was completed in 1907. The church was consecrated on October 23, 1907, and continues to serve as a place of daily worship services that are open to the public. The church also houses the shrine and tomb of Saint Mother Théodore Guérin, foundress of the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods. Our Lady of Sorrows Chapel was erected in the crypt beneath the church.
The church's interior was renovated in 1986, but the sanctuary retains much of its early decoration, including Georgian marble columns, Numidian marble walls, a semi-dome ceiling, Stations of the Cross, stained glass windows, religious paintings by Tadeusz Żukotyński, a sculpture by Harry Breen, and other works of art.


title: Madou District hierarchical section title: Madou District caption reference description: Madou District Office caption attribution description: 中文（繁體）: 麻豆區公所 content: Madou District is a district of about 44,963 residents in Tainan, Taiwan. It owes its name to the Siraya language word Moatau or Mattou. Mattau was one of the four core Sirayan villages during much of Taiwan's colonial history and figured heavily in the formation of colonial policy in Dutch Formosa. Currently, it is a well-known town in Tainan for its local culinary specialties and historical sites, and has become more prosperous in recent five years due to the presence of two universities. As an example of the increased attention Madou is receiving, the New Year Countdown Night for 2006 in Tainan was held at Madou Junior High School.


title: Tora! Tora! Tora! section title: Production hierarchical section title: Tora! Tora! Tora! / Production caption reference description: Aichi D3A replica at the Geneseo Airshow. In 1968 a Vultee BT-13 Valiant (N56867) was converted to a Val replica for use in the filming of the movie Tora! Tora! Tora!, flown as Val "AI-244" from the carrier Akagi. caption attribution description: Aichi D3A replica at the Geneseo Airshow. In 1968 a Vultee BT-13 Valiant (N56867) was converted to a Val replica for use in the filming of the movie "Tora! Tora! Tora!", flown as Val "AI-244" (Carrier Akagi). The BT-13 has been maintained in that configuration ever since, and is now flown at airshows as "BI-211" with markings of Carrier Soryu. content: Tora! Tora! Tora! is a 1970 epic war film that dramatizes the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. The film was produced by Elmo Williams and directed by Richard Fleischer, Toshio Masuda and Kinji Fukasaku, and stars an ensemble cast including Martin Balsam, Joseph Cotten, Sō Yamamura, E. G. Marshall, James Whitmore, Tatsuya Mihashi, Takahiro Tamura, Wesley Addy, and Jason Robards. It was Masuda and Fukasaku's first English-language film, and first non-Japanese film.
The tora of the title is the two-syllable Japanese codeword used to indicate that complete surprise had been achieved. Japanese being a language with many homophones, it is a coincidence that tora also means "tiger".


title: List of EastEnders characters (2000) section title: Fiona Morris hierarchical section title: List of EastEnders characters (2000) / Fiona Morris caption reference description: Scottish actress Ashley Jensen, who played Fiona Morris. caption attribution description: English: Scottish actress Ashley Jensen at the 60th Annual Emmy Awards, Nokia Theater, Sept. 21, 2008 content: The following is a list of characters that first appeared in the BBC soap opera EastEnders in 2000, by order of first appearance. All characters were introduced by Matthew Robinson, or his successor, John Yorke. The first character to be introduced was Sandra di Marco, the estranged wife of Beppe di Marco. Laura Beale, a love interest for Ian Beale, and Sophie Braddock, a new teenage character, were introduced in February, whereas Maureen Carter, the aunt of Irene Raymond, and Rod Morris, the tutor of Nicky di Marco, were introduced for guest stints in May. Barbara Owen, Steve Owen and Jackie Owen's mother, and Fiona Morris, Rod's wife, made their first appearance in July, and Jack Robbins, Sandra's former lover, debuted in August.
The Slater family — Charlie Slater, Mo Harris, Lynne Slater, Garry Hobbs, Kat Slater, Little Mo Morgan and Zoe Slater — as well as Danny Harrison, a building contractor, Eddie Skinner, the nephew of Ethel Skinner, and Kevin, Kat's former boyfriend, were introduced in September. Kerry Skinner, the daughter of Eddie, Bex Fowler, the newborn daughter of Sonia Jackson and Martin Fowler, Ameena Badawi, a social worker, made their first appearance in October.


title: Regional airline section title: History hierarchical section title: Regional airline / History caption reference description: NLM Fokker F.27 Friendship wearing the basic mainline livery of KLM Airlines however wearing the initial titles of NLM at Groningen in 1967. NLM was set up as a KLM subsidiary from its founding and later evolved into KLM Cityhopper.  In 1976 Cabin Staff contractually won opportunity to be considered for KLM employment after a set period of commitment to NLM. caption attribution description: English: NLM Fokker F.27 PH-KFA at Groningen Airport in 1967 content: Regional airlines are airlines that operate regional aircraft to provide passenger air service to communities without sufficient demand to attract mainline service. There are two main ways for a regional airline to do business:
As an affiliated airline, contracting with a major airline, operating under their brand name, and filling two roles: delivering passengers to the major airline's hubs from surrounding towns, and increasing frequency of service on mainline routes during times when demand does not warrant use of large aircraft, known as commuter flights.
Operating as an independent airline under their own brand, mostly providing service to small and isolated towns, for whom the airline is the only reasonable link to a larger town. Examples of this are PenAir, which links the remote Aleutian Islands to Anchorage, Alaska, and Mokulele Airlines, which operates in the Hawaiian islands.
Small regional airlines operating in the U.S. during the 1960s and 1970s were also known as commuter airlines and were classified as such in the Official Airline Guide.


title: Burmese passport section title: Former passports hierarchical section title: Burmese passport / Former passports caption reference description: British Indian passports were issued to residents of Burma/Myanmar when it was a part of British India caption attribution description: English: Front cover of a British Indian passport content: The Burmese passport or the Myanmar passport is the passport issued to citizens and nationals of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar.


title: Beechcraft Bonanza section title: Model 33 Debonair/Bonanza hierarchical section title: Beechcraft Bonanza / Variants / Model 33 Debonair/Bonanza caption reference description: A 1987-built Bonanza F33A in 2016 caption attribution description: English: Beech Bonanza F33A built in 1987 and registered in the United Kingdom as G-JUST at Redhill Aerodrome, Surrey, England content: The Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. The six-seater, single-engined aircraft is still being produced by Beechcraft and has been in continuous production longer than any other aircraft in history. More than 17,000 Bonanzas of all variants have been built, produced in both distinctive V-tail and conventional tail configurations; early conventional-tail versions were marketed as the Debonair.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Center City, Philadelphia section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Center City, Philadelphia / Current listings caption attribution description: Pitcairn Building in Philadelphia. On NRHP since	January 7, 1988. At 1027 Arch Street in Chinatown, Center City.	G. W. & W. D. Hewitt, architects. caption alt text description: Pitcairn Building content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Center City, Philadelphia.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Center City in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.
There are 567 properties and districts listed on the National Register in Philadelphia, including 67 National Historic Landmarks. Center City includes 148 of these properties and districts, including 34 National Historic Landmarks; the city's remaining properties and districts are listed elsewhere. Ten historic districts cover almost half of Center City including essentially all the area between the Schuylkill and Delaware Rivers from Chestnut Street on the north to Locust Street on the south. Five other properties in Center City were once listed but have been removed.


title: Whenever, Wherever section title: Commercial performance hierarchical section title: Whenever, Wherever / Commercial performance caption reference description: Shakira performing "Whenever, Wherever" during her Tour of the Mongoose. caption attribution description: English: Perfoming "Whenever, Wherever" live in Rotterdam. content: "Whenever, Wherever" is a song by Colombian singer-songwriter Shakira for her fifth studio album and English-language debut, Laundry Service. It was released on August 27, 2001, by Epic Records as the lead single from the album. The song was written, composed, and produced by Shakira and Tim Mitchell, with additional songwriting from Gloria Estefan. "Whenever, Wherever" is a mix of Latin music and worldbeat that is heavily influenced by Andean music. The Spanish version of the song, titled "Suerte", lyrically discusses how fortunate Shakira is to have found her romantic partner.
Upon its release, "Whenever, Wherever" received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who complimented its production. The song became her breakthrough hit in the United States, peaking at number six on the Billboard Hot 100. In doing so, it became her most successful single in the country, though it was eventually surpassed after "Hips Don't Lie" peaked at number one on the chart in 2006. The selection, additionally, topped charts in 29 countries, including her native Colombia and the majority of Latin America, Europe, Middle East and Oceania.


title: Anti-nuclear movement in the United States section title: Emergence of the anti-nuclear weapons movement hierarchical section title: Anti-nuclear movement in the United States / Emergence of the movement / Emergence of the anti-nuclear weapons movement caption reference description: Women Strike for Peace during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. caption attribution description: English: 800 women strikers for peace on 47 St near the UN Bldg / World Telegram & Sun photo by Phil Stanziola. Group of women from Women Strike for Peace holding placards relating to the Cuban missile crisis and to peace. Wikipedia abstract: "Women Strike for Peace (WSP, also known as Women for Peace) is a United States women's peace activist group. It was founded by Bella Abzug and Dagmar Wilson, and was initially part of the movement for a ban on nuclear testing". content: The anti-nuclear movement in the United States consists of more than 80 anti-nuclear groups that oppose nuclear power, nuclear weapons, and/or uranium mining. These have included the Abalone Alliance, Clamshell Alliance, Committee for Nuclear Responsibility, Nevada Desert Experience, Nuclear Information and Resource Service, Physicians for Social Responsibility, Plowshares Movement, Women Strike for Peace, and Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. The anti-nuclear movement has delayed construction or halted commitments to build some new nuclear plants, and has pressured the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to enforce and strengthen the safety regulations for nuclear power plants.
Anti-nuclear protests reached a peak in the 1970s and 1980s and grew out of the environmental movement. Campaigns that captured national public attention involved the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant, Diablo Canyon Power Plant, Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant, and Three Mile Island.


title: Adolf Hitler section title: Economy and culture hierarchical section title: Adolf Hitler / Nazi Germany / Economy and culture caption reference description: Ceremony honouring the dead (Totenehrung) on the terrace in front of the Hall of Honour (Ehrenhalle) at the Nazi party rally grounds, Nuremberg, September 1934 caption attribution description: For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Parteitag der NSDAP in Nürnberg 1934. Heldenehrung in der Luitbold Arena während eines Appells der S.A. und S.S. In der Mitte der Führer, der Chef des Stabes der S.A. Lutze und Reichsführer der S.S. Himmler content: Adolf Hitler was a German politician and leader of the Nazi Party. He rose to power as the chancellor of Germany in 1933 and then as Führer in 1934. During his dictatorship from 1933 to 1945, he initiated World War II in Europe by invading Poland on 1 September 1939. He was closely involved in military operations throughout the war and was central to the perpetration of the Holocaust.
Hitler was born in Austria—then part of Austria-Hungary—and was raised near Linz. He moved to Germany in 1913 and was decorated during his service in the German Army in World War I. In 1919, he joined the German Workers' Party, the precursor of the NSDAP, and was appointed leader of the NSDAP in 1921. In 1923, he attempted to seize power in a failed coup in Munich and was imprisoned. In jail, he dictated the first volume of his autobiography and political manifesto Mein Kampf. After his release in 1924, Hitler gained popular support by attacking the Treaty of Versailles and promoting Pan-Germanism, anti-semitism and anti-communism with charismatic oratory and Nazi propaganda. He frequently denounced international capitalism and communism as part of a Jewish conspiracy.


title: United Nations Security Council Resolution 1504 hierarchical section title: United Nations Security Council Resolution 1504 caption reference description: Carla Del Ponte caption attribution description: Français : Carla del Ponte, procureur pour le Tribunal pénal international pour l'ex-Yougoslavie, durant une conférence à l'Université de Lausanne (18 avril 2005). English: Carla del Ponte, procuror for the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, giving a talk at the University of Lausanne (18th of April 2005). Deutsch: Carla del Ponte, Chefanklägerin des Internationalen Strafgerichtshofs für das ehemalige Jugoslawien, während eines Vortrags an der Université de Lausanne am 18. April 2005. Polski: Carla del Ponte, Prokurator Międzynarodowego Trybunału Karnego dla byłej Jugosławii, wygłaszająca wykład na Université de Lausanne dnia 18 kwietnia 2005. Српски / srpski: Карла дел Понте, главна тужитељка Међународног кривичног трибунала за бившу Југославију (Хашког трибунала), током предавања на Универзитету у Лозани 18. априла 2005. content: United Nations Security Council resolution 1504, adopted unanimously on 4 September 2003, after recalling Resolution 1503, the Council appointed Carla Del Ponte as Prosecutor at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
The Security Council welcomed the Secretary-General Kofi Annan's intention to nominate Carla Del Ponte, and subsequently approved her appointment for a four-year term, beginning on 15 September 2003.


title: Robert de Vere, 3rd Earl of Oxford hierarchical section title: Robert de Vere, 3rd Earl of Oxford caption reference description: One of only four surviving 1215 exemplifications of Magna Carta, property of the British Library caption attribution description: English: The Magna Carta (originally known as the Charter of Liberties) of 1215, written in iron gall ink on parchment in medieval Latin, using standard abbreviations of the period, authenticated with the Great Seal of King John. The original wax seal was lost over the centuries.[1] This document is held at the British Library and is identified as "British Library Cotton MS Augustus II.106".[2] content: Robert de Vere, hereditary Master Chamberlain of England, was son of Aubrey de Vere, 1st Earl of Oxford, and Agnes of Essex. He succeeded his brother as the third Earl of Oxford, and was one of the twenty-five guarantors of Magna Carta.
Robert de Vere was the second surviving son of Aubrey de Vere, 1st Earl of Oxford, and his third wife, Agnes of Essex. The date of his birth is not known, but he was likely born after 1164. Almost nothing is known of his life until 1207, when he married Isabel de Bolebec, the widow of Henry de Nonant of Totnes, Devon. In 1206-7 Isabel and her sister Constance were co-heiresses of their niece, another Isabel de Bolebec, the countess of Oxford by her marriage to Robert's brother, Aubrey de Vere, 2nd Earl of Oxford. They divided the barony of Whitchurch. The fact that aunt and niece had identical names, Isabel de Bolbec, and were successively countesses of Oxford and heiresses of Whitchurch has led to confusion between the two women.
When Robert's brother, Aubrey de Vere, 2nd Earl of Oxford, died in the latter half of 1214, Robert succeeded to his title and estates and the hereditary office of Master Chamberlain of England.


title: List of cities in Italy section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: List of cities in Italy / Gallery caption attribution description: English: Castello Aragonese (Taranto) content: List of italian cities by population
The following is a list of Italian comuni with a population over 50,000. The table below contains the cities populations as of December 31, 2019, as estimated by the Italian Italian National Institute of Statistics, and the cities census population from the 2011 Italian Census.


title: Shabla Municipality section title: Settlements hierarchical section title: Shabla Municipality / Settlements caption reference description: Cape Shabla Lighthouse - The easternmost point of Bulgaria. caption attribution description: Български: Фарът на нос Шабла. Най-източната точка на България. English: Cape Shabla Lighthouse, The Black Sea. The easternmost point of Bulgaria. Français : Le Phare du cap Chabla, sur la mer noire, près du village éponyme. Ce cap constitue le point le plus oriental de la Bulgarie. content: Shabla Municipality is a municipality in Dobrich Province, Bulgaria, located in the north-easternmost part of the country on the Northern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast in Southern Dobruja geographical region, bounded by Romania to the north. It is named after its administrative centre - the town of Shabla.
The municipality embraces a territory of 329.64 km² with a population of 5,580 inhabitants, as of December 2009.
The area is best known with Cape Shabla - Bulgaria's easternmost point as well as the natural reserve of Durankulak Lake.
The main road E87 crosses the municipality connecting the port of Varna with the Romanian port of Konstanza.


title: List of equipment of the Argentine Army section title: Aircraft hierarchical section title: List of equipment of the Argentine Army / Aircraft caption attribution description: AE-054 Argentine Army Cessna T-41D Mescalero msn R1720616 seen at Buenos Aires San Fernando (FDO/SADF). content: Equipment of the Argentine Army lists weapons and other materiel currently in service with the Argentine Army. Totals for each item are estimated as per sources cited.


title: Carl Bechstein hierarchical section title: Carl Bechstein caption reference description: Carl Bechstein content: Friedrich Wilhelm Carl Bechstein was the maker of C. Bechstein pianos and the founder of C. Bechstein Pianofortefabrik.


title: Manisha Singh hierarchical section title: Manisha Singh caption attribution description: English: Manisha Singh official photo content: Manisha Singh is an American attorney and government official serving as Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs. She previously also served as Acting Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment. In April 2020, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Singh to be the next United States Representative to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, with the rank of Ambassador.


title: Chris Weidman section title: Ultimate Fighting Championship hierarchical section title: Chris Weidman / Mixed martial arts career / Ultimate Fighting Championship caption reference description: Weidman at the weigh ins of UFC 131 in 2011 caption attribution description: English: Chris Weidman at the weigh in for UFC 131. content: Christopher James Weidman is an American professional mixed martial artist. He is the former UFC Middleweight Champion. In 2013, he earned worldwide prominence by becoming the first man to defeat Anderson Silva inside the UFC to become the Middleweight Champion, which he held for two and a half years before losing it to Luke Rockhold. As of August 18, 2020, he is #11 in the UFC middleweight rankings.


title: Michael V Kalaphates hierarchical section title: Michael V Kalaphates caption reference description: Histamenon that may have been issued during the reign of Michael V: obverse (left) Christ Pantokrator; reverse (right) the Emperor (crowned by the hand of God) and the Archangel Michael holding a labarum. caption alt text description: See caption content: Michael V Kalaphates was Byzantine emperor for four months in 1041–1042. He was the nephew and successor of Michael IV and the adoptive son of his wife Empress Zoe. He was popularly called "the Caulker" in accordance with his father's original occupation.


title: Basil II hierarchical section title: Basil II caption reference description: Painting of Basil II, from an 11th century manuscript. caption attribution description: English: Replica of a miniature of Emperor Basil II in triumphal garb, exemplifying the Imperial Crown handed down by Angels. Replica of the Psalter of Basil II (Psalter of Venice), BNM, Ms. gr. 17, fol. 3r content: Basil II, was a Byzantine emperor from the Macedonian dynasty from January 10, 976 to December 15, 1025. Under his reign, the Byzantine Empire reached its greatest height in nearly five centuries.


title: Wind power in the Republic of Ireland hierarchical section title: Wind power in the Republic of Ireland caption reference description: Locations of wind farms on and around the island of Ireland caption attribution description: Relief location map of Ireland Equirectangular map projection on WGS 84 datum, with N/S stretched 170% Geographic limits: West: 11.0° W East: 5.0° W North: 55.6° N South: 51.2° N caption alt text description: Wind power in the Republic of Ireland is located in Ireland content: As of 2020 the Republic of Ireland has 3700 megawatt of installed wind power nameplate capacity.
In 2015 wind turbines generated 23% of Ireland's average electricity demand, one of the highest wind power penetration in the world.
Ireland's 250 wind farms, are almost exclusively onshore, with only the 25 MW Arklow Bank Wind Park situated offshore as of 2020.
Ireland's instantaneous wind power generation fluctuates between near zero and 3,071 MW due to weather, with an average capacity factor of 32.3% in 2015.
Irish wind power generation is higher during winter and lower in the summer.
Ireland uses an EU industry subsidy known as the Public Service Obligation to support development of wind and other domestic power generation, currently levied at €72 per year per household.
In the 2016/17 period, €308 million raised through this levy was planned to be granted to supporting domestic renewable energy schemes. €120.90 million was planned to be granted to peat generation.
Concerns over energy security, climate change mitigation policies, and compliance with EU Directives for market liberalisation, have all shaped wind power development in Ireland


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Brooklyn section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Brooklyn / Current listings caption attribution description: English: Jewish Center of Coney Island This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 13000908 caption alt text description: The Jewish Center of Coney Island content: List of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Kings County, New York
This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Brooklyn, New York. The locations of National Register properties and districts may be seen in a map by clicking on "Map of all coordinates".
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted August 14, 2020.


title: Mahanadi River Delta hierarchical section title: Mahanadi River Delta caption reference description: Mahanadi River Delta - NASA satellite view caption attribution description: English: Mahanadi River Delta Note: The original image was rotated by 90 degrees, to orient top of the image to reflect geographical North. content: Mahanadi River Delta in India is a basin of deposit that drains a large land mass of the Indian subcontinent into the Bay of Bengal. The alluvial valley is wide and relatively flat with a meandering river channel that changes its course.
The Mahanadi River flows slowly for 900 kilometres and has an estimated drainage area of 132,100 square kilometres. It deposits more silt than almost any other river in the Indian subcontinent.
The area of the drainage basin is 141,464 km². The interior coastal plain has a relatively low elevation. The average elevation of the drainage basin is 426 m, with a maximum of 877 m and a minimum of 193 m.


title: Architecture of England section title: Victorian architecture hierarchical section title: Architecture of England / Style revivals / Victorian architecture caption reference description: The Palace of Westminster, completed in 1870. Designed by Sir Charles Barry and A. W. N. Pugin caption attribution description: The Palace of Westminster, seen from the London Eye observation wheel on a very dull November day. Italiano: Le due più famose torri del palazzo di Westminster sono la Victoria Tower (a sinistra) e la St. Stephen's Tower (che ospita il Big Ben, a destra). content: The architecture of England is the architecture of modern England and in the historic Kingdom of England. It often includes buildings created under English influence or by English architects in other parts of the world, particularly in the English and later British colonies and Empire, which developed into the Commonwealth of Nations.
Apart from Anglo-Saxon architecture, the major forms of non-vernacular architecture employed in England before 1900 originated elsewhere in western Europe, chiefly in France and Italy, while 20th-century Modernist architecture derived from both European and American influences. Each of these foreign modes became assimilated within English architectural culture and gave rise to local variation and innovation, producing distinctive national forms. Among the most characteristic styles originating in England are the Perpendicular Gothic of the late Middle Ages, High Victorian Gothic and the Queen Anne style.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Bell County, Kentucky section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Bell County, Kentucky / Current listings caption attribution description: English: National Park Service photograph of Cumberland Gap in winter. caption alt text description: Cumberland Gap Historic District content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Bell County, Kentucky.
It is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Bell County, Kentucky, United States. The locations of National Register properties for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a map.
There are 9 properties listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted April 26, 2019.


title: USS Inaugural (AM-242) section title: Museum ship hierarchical section title: USS Inaugural (AM-242) / Museum ship caption reference description: After decommissioning, USS Inaugural became a museum at St. Louis. caption attribution description: English: USS Inaugural as a floating museum in St. Louis, copied from a public domain source: http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/DOE_dedesignations/Inaugural.htm content: USS Inaugural (AM-242) was an Admirable-class fleet minesweeper. The Admirable class was the largest and one of the most successful classes of U.S. minesweepers ordered during World War II. Inaugural was launched on 1 October 1944 and commissioned less than three months later. After seeing combat in the Pacific Theater, she was decommissioned in 1946 and spent two decades in mothballs.
In 1968, she was set up as a museum ship in St. Louis, Missouri. In the flood of 1993, Inaugural was ripped from her mooring and grounded a mile downstream. As of December 2017, the hulk was still sitting on the Missouri side of the river.


title: List of references to the Matterhorn section title: Logos and advertising hierarchical section title: List of references to the Matterhorn / Logos and advertising caption reference description: Toblerone affiche (1920s) caption attribution description: Deutsch: Der Plakatkünstler Emil Cardinaux schafft in den 1920er-Jahren das berühmteste TOBLERONE-Berg-Motiv: Ein überdimensionales (2.5m x 1.8m) grosses Emailleschild zeigt eine geöffnete TOBLERONE, welche vor dem Matterhorn schwebt. content: The Matterhorn is an iconic landmark of Zermatt, Breuil-Cervinia and Valais and one of the natural symbols of Switzerland and Europe, its regular and pyramidal shape making it among the most recognisable mountains in the world. Its steep faces and the fear it inspired in mountain climbers of the 19th century made it one of the last great Alpine peaks to be climbed. The first successful but deadly ascent had a large resonance in the media of the times, giving the Matterhorn the reputation of a dangerous and inaccessible mountain. The Matterhorn has then become a reference to artists, illustrators and designers.
This page lists only direct references to the Matterhorn.


title: HMS Bonne Citoyenne (1796) hierarchical section title: HMS Bonne Citoyenne (1796) caption reference description: The captured Furieuse is taken in tow to Halifax, Nova Scotia by HMS Bonne Citoyenne, a print by Thomas Whitcombe caption attribution description: English: Capture of La Furieuse Augt 6th 1809. From a plan by Captn Mounsey content: Bonne Citoyenne was a 20-gun corvette of the French Navy launched in 1794, the name ship of a four-vessel class. She was part of the French fleet active in the Bay of Biscay and English Channel. The Royal Navy captured her in 1796, commissioning her as the sloop-of-war HMS Bonne Citoyenne.
Under British command she served in the Mediterranean, including at the Battle of Cape St Vincent. She was taken out of service in 1803 but returned following refitting in 1808, then serving in the Atlantic. Her most famous action was the capture of the much larger French frigate Furieuse on 6 July 1809, for which her crew earned the Naval General Service Medal. The later part of her career was spent in South America. Her design was used as the basis for the Hermes-class post ships. She was laid up in 1815, and sold in 1819.


title: Kolakaluru section title: Geography hierarchical section title: Kolakaluru / Geography caption reference description: Canal at Kolakaluru caption attribution description: English: Kommamuru Canal passing through Kolakaluru content: Kolakaluru is a neighborhood of Tenali city in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Tenali mandal of Tenali revenue division. It forms a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region.


title: List of Wikipedia controversies section title: 2015 hierarchical section title: List of Wikipedia controversies / 2015 caption reference description: James Heilman's dismissal from the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees exacerbated tensions between the Board and the Wikipedia editing community in December 2015. caption attribution description: English: Dr. James Heilman - Wikimedia Foundation board content: Since the launch of Wikipedia in January 2001, a number of controversies have occurred. Wikipedia's open nature, in which anyone can edit most articles, has led to various concerns, such as the quality of writing, the amount of vandalism, and the accuracy of information on the project. The media have covered a number of controversial events and scandals related to Wikipedia and its parent organization, the Wikimedia Foundation. Common subjects of coverage include articles containing false information, public figures and corporations editing articles for which they have a serious conflict of interest, paid Wikipedia editing and hostile interactions between Wikipedia editors and public figures.
The Seigenthaler biography incident led to media criticism of the reliability of Wikipedia. This incident began in May 2005 with the anonymous posting of a hoax Wikipedia article with false, negative allegations about John Seigenthaler, a well-known American journalist.


title: Akrapovič section title: Production hierarchical section title: Akrapovič / Production caption reference description: Akrapovič exhaust on a Yamaha motorcycle caption attribution description: 果然大把購入的排氣管是有價值的，無論是聲音和外型還有整體打造都是很棒的！能裝在重車上騎個一圈應該很銷魂阿XD content: Akrapovič d.d. is a Slovenian manufacturer of exhaust systems that began in 1990 in the motorcycle market, and expanded into automobile exhausts in 2010. A global exhaust supplier in motorcycle sport,
Akrapovič exhausts are used on motorcycles in Moto GP,
superbike, supersport, supermoto, motocross, enduro and rally raid. As of May 2010, Akrapovič systems have been used in a total of 38 world championships all across motorsport.


title: Andrew Oliver hierarchical section title: Andrew Oliver caption reference description: Portrait c. 1758 by John Singleton Copley caption attribution description: English: Andrew Oliver, c. 1758, by John Singleton Copley; National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. content: Andrew Oliver was a merchant and public official in the Province of Massachusetts Bay. Born into a wealthy and politically powerful merchant family, he is best known as the Massachusetts official responsible for implementing the provisions of the Stamp Act, for which he was hanged in effigy. He never actually carried out those duties, and was later commissioned as the province's lieutenant governor.


title: RAAF Washington Flying Unit hierarchical section title: RAAF Washington Flying Unit caption reference description: A RAAF F-111 in 1975 caption attribution description: A RAAF F-111 at Ohakea, New Zealand in 1975 caption alt text description: A RAAF F-111 in 1975 content: The RAAF Washington Flying Unit was a temporary Royal Australian Air Force unit formed to ferry Australia's first twelve General Dynamics F-111C aircraft from the United States to Australia. It was formed in March 1973 and disbanded in July of that year after the ferry flights were completed.


title: Mauritius hierarchical section title: Mauritius caption reference description: Islands of the Republic of Mauritius labelled in black; Chagos Archipelago and Tromelin are claimed by Mauritius. content: Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about 2,000 kilometres off the south-east coast of the African continent. It includes the eponymous main island of Mauritius and Rodrigues, Agaléga and St. Brandon. The islands of Mauritius and Rodrigues form part of the Mascarene Islands, along with nearby Réunion, a French overseas department. The capital and largest city, Port Louis, is located on Mauritius, where most of the population is concentrated. The country spans 2,040 square kilometres and has an Exclusive Economic Zone covering 2.3 million square kilometres.
Arab sailors were possibly the first to discover the uninhabited island around 975, which they called Dina Arobi. The earliest confirmed discovery was in 1507 by Portuguese sailors, who otherwise took little interest in the islands. The Dutch took possession in 1598, establishing a succession of short-lived settlements before abandoning their efforts in 1710. France took control in 1715, renaming it Isle de France. About a century later, it ceded Mauritius and its dependencies to Great Britain. As a British colony, Mauritius included Rodrigues, Agalega, St.


title: Tyronne Ebuehi hierarchical section title: Tyronne Ebuehi caption reference description: Ebuehi with ADO Den Haag in 2015 caption attribution description: Nederlands: Tyronne Ebuehi content: Tyronne Efe Ebuehi is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays as a right back for Dutch side Twente, on loan from Portuguese side Benfica, and the Nigeria national team.


title: Presidential Car Museum section title: Collection hierarchical section title: Presidential Car Museum / Collection caption reference description: Presidential car of Manuel Quezon caption attribution description: English: Presidential Car of Manuel Luis Quezon content: The Presidential Car Museum is a museum within the Quezon Memorial Circle in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines.


title: Confederation Park, Calgary hierarchical section title: Confederation Park, Calgary caption reference description: Location of Confederation Park in Calgary caption attribution description: English: Outline map of Calgary. caption alt text description: Confederation Park, Calgary is located in Calgary content: Confederation Park is an urban park in northwest Calgary, Alberta.
It is developed over an area of 160 hectares between the neighbourhoods of Mount Pleasant, Capitol Hill, Collingwood and Highland Park. 10th Street West bisects the park from north to south. The City of Calgary's Confederation Park Page provides maps of the North Area and the South Area of the park.
The park has picnic tables, toboggan hills, cycle paths, tennis courts and baseball diamonds. The park is also a popular destination for couples having wedding pictures taken. The park adjoins the Queens Park Cemetery on the east side by the baseball diamond and tennis courts near Highland Park. There is cross-country skiing both in the park and at the golf course during the winter. Any time of the year the park can be used for geocache searches.
Adjacent to the park is the Confederation Golf Course. In winter the golf course is open for cross-country skiing and the park hosts the Lions Club Christmas Light Display in December and January.


title: Khairpur (princely state) section title: Administration hierarchical section title: Khairpur (princely state) / Administration caption reference description: The Faiz Mahal haveli was one of several palaces used by the Khaipur Talpur Mirs. caption attribution description: English: Faiz Mahal Khairpur Sindh Pakistan. Own By Talpur Family content: The State of Khairpur, also transliterated as Khayrpur, was a princely state of British India on the Indus River in northern Sindh, modern Pakistan, with its capital city at Khairpur. It was established as capital for the Sohrabani branch of the Talpur dynasty, and was established shortly after Talpur ascendency in 1783 as one of several Talpur dominions. Whereas the other Talpur dominions were conquered by the British in 1843, the Khairpur state entered into treaty with the British, thereby maintaining some of its autonomy as a princely state. The last Mir of Khairpur opted to join the new state of Pakistan in 1947, and the dominion was thus made a Princely state of Pakistan, until it was fully amalgamated into West Pakistan in 1955.


title: 1957–58 Australia rugby union tour of Britain, Ireland and France section title: Touring party hierarchical section title: 1957–58 Australia rugby union tour of Britain, Ireland and France / Touring party caption reference description: Saxon White caption attribution description: English: Photo taken before Tour match in England 1957 content: Between late 1957 and March 1958 the Australia national rugby union team – the Wallabies – conducted a world tour encompassing Britain, Ireland, France and Canada on which they played five Tests and thirty-one minor tour matches. The Wallabies won 17, lost 16 and drew three of their games in total. They lost all five Tests of the tour.


title: Romania national rugby union team section title: Notable players hierarchical section title: Romania national rugby union team / Players / Notable players caption reference description: Romania's current top point scorer and most capped player of all time, Florin Vlaicu. caption attribution description: English: Romanian rugby union international Florin Vlaicu, player of CSA Steaua București rugby club seen in a match against CSM Baia Mare in Round 5 of Romanian Rugby SuperLiga in September 2017 kicking the ball content: The Romania national rugby union team represents Romania in men's international rugby union competitions, nicknamed The Oaks, is long considered one of the stronger European teams outside the Six Nations. They have participated in all but one Rugby World Cup and currently compete in the first division of the European Nations Cup, which they won most recently in 2017. Rugby union in Romania is administered by the Romanian Rugby Federation. The team plays in yellow and blue strips.
France first played rugby against Romania in 1924 when they tried to establish a rival to the Five Nations championship. Romania holds with 25 matches the record for the longest unbeaten run. Although not regarded as a first-tier team in more recent times, their history includes an away draw against Ireland, and wins against four of the other Six Nations Championship teams.
Romania have played in every Rugby World Cup through 2015, but were disqualified from the 2019 Rugby World Cup after fielding ineligible players during the qualification process.


title: Judith Vosselli hierarchical section title: Judith Vosselli caption reference description: Judith Vosselli caption attribution description: English: Title: Judith Voselli Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller. content: Judith Vosselli was a Spanish-born actress who appeared on the American stage and screen during the 1920s and 1930s.


title: List of Gothic brick buildings in Poland section title: Land of Chełmno hierarchical section title: List of Gothic brick buildings in Poland / Land of Chełmno caption attribution description: English: The church in Trumieje, Poland. Polski: Trumieje - kościół p.w. Chrystusa Króla (zabytek nr rejestr. 165/N) content: This list is a part of the international List of Gothic brick buildings.
For the parts of this list on the various countries see:
– In long tables, vertical arrows link to the navigation boards above and below. –


title: Federal Executive Council (Yugoslavia) section title: History hierarchical section title: Federal Executive Council (Yugoslavia) / History caption reference description: SIV 1, seat of the Federal Executive Council caption attribution description: The building of SIV. Zemun is to be seen behind. content: The Federal Executive Council
was the executive body of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia responsible for state affairs and for supervising the implementation of laws. It consisted of up to 15 members elected by the Federal Assembly for a five- or four-year term and the presidents of executive councils of republics and provinces.


title: St Joan of Arc Catholic School, Rickmansworth section title: Houses hierarchical section title: St Joan of Arc Catholic School, Rickmansworth / Houses caption reference description: Mary Ward caption attribution description: Portrait of Mary Ward content: Saint Joan of Arc Roman Catholic School is a Roman Catholic secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire, England. The catchment area for the school spreads over South West Hertfordshire, parts of Buckinghamshire and parts of North West London.


title: Kihō, Mie hierarchical section title: Kihō, Mie caption reference description: Kihō Town Office caption attribution description: Town Hall of Kihō, Mie, Japan caption alt text description: Kihō Town Office content: Kihō is a town located in Mie Prefecture, Japan. As of September 2012, the town had an estimated population of 11,454 and a population density of 144 persons per km². The total area was 79.66 km².


title: Red Bull section title: History hierarchical section title: Red Bull / History caption reference description: Red Bull car caption attribution description: English: Red Bull Car in Israel content: Red Bull is an energy drink sold by Red Bull GmbH, an Austrian company created in 1987. Red Bull has the highest market share of any energy drink in the world, with 7.5 billion cans sold in a year.
Austrian entrepreneur Dietrich Mateschitz was inspired by an existing energy drink named Krating Daeng, which was first introduced and sold in Thailand by Chaleo Yoovidhya. He took this idea, modified the ingredients to suit the tastes of Westerners, and, in partnership with Chaleo, founded Red Bull GmbH in 1987 in Chakkapong, Thailand. In Thai, daeng means red, and a krating is a large species of wild bovine native to South Asia. Yoovidhya's heirs own majority stakes in both brands, and they both use the same red bull on yellow sun logo while continuing to market the separate drinks to the respective Thai and Western markets.
Red Bull is sold in a tall and slim blue-silver can. Originally only available in a single nondescript flavor and regular or sugar-free formulas, a line of "color editions" with artificial fruit flavors were added to the line beginning in 2013. The Red Bull company slogan is "Red Bull gives you wings", occasionally "No Red Bull, no wings".


title: Queen Elizabeth Range (Antarctica) hierarchical section title: Queen Elizabeth Range (Antarctica) caption reference description: Queen Elizabeth Range in the Ross Dependency region of Antarctica caption attribution description: Deutsch: Physische Positionskarte Antarktis, Mittabstandstreue Azimutalprojektion English: Physical Location map Antarctica, Azimuthal equidistant projection Longitude of central meridian: 0° Latitude of projection origin: -90° Tangent latitude at the map boundaries: -60°; geographic limits of the map: -135°,-47.57359° to 45°,-47.57359° caption alt text description: Queen Elizabeth Range (Antarctica) is located in Antarctica content: The Queen Elizabeth Range is a rugged mountain range of the Transantarctic Mountains System, located in the Ross Dependency region of Antarctica.
It parallels the eastern side of Marsh Glacier for nearly 160 km from Nimrod Glacier in the north to Law Glacier in the south. Mount Markham, is the highest elevation in the range.
Named by J.H. Miller of the New Zealand party of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition who, with G.W. Marsh, explored this area. It was named for Queen Elizabeth II, the patron of the expedition.


title: Ardea (genus) hierarchical section title: Ardea (genus) caption attribution description: English: Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias) Español: Garza ceniza (Ardea herodias) content: Ardea is a genus of herons. The genus name comes from Latin ardea "heron". Linnaeus named this genus as the great herons, referring to the generally large size of these birds, typically 80–100 cm or more in length.
These large herons are associated with wetlands where they prey on fish, frogs, and other aquatic species.
Most members of this almost worldwide group breed colonially in trees, building large stick nests. Northern species such as great blue, grey, and purple herons may migrate south in winter, although the first two do so only from areas where the waters freeze.
These are powerful birds with large spear-like bills, long necks and long legs, which hunt by waiting motionless or stalking their prey in shallow water before seizing it with a sudden lunge. They have a slow steady flight, with the neck retracted as is characteristic of herons and bitterns; this distinguishes them from storks, cranes, flamingos, and spoonbills, which extend their necks.


title: Edwin Blashfield hierarchical section title: Edwin Blashfield caption reference description: Edwin Blashfield caption attribution description: English: American painter Edwin Blashfield (1848-1936) content: Edwin Howland Blashfield was an American painter and muralist, most known for painting the murals on the dome of the Library of Congress Main Reading Room in Washington, DC.


title: China National Highway 318 hierarchical section title: China National Highway 318 caption reference description: China National Highway 318 between Doilungdeqen and Qüxü County caption attribution description: 中文: 中国318国道 English: China National Highway 318 content: China National Highway 318 runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu on the China-Nepal border. It is the longest China National Highway at 5,476 kilometres in length and runs west from Shanghai towards Zhejiang, Anhui, Hubei, Chongqing, Sichuan, and ends in Tibet Autonomous Region. From Lhasa to Zhangmu it is also called Friendship Highway.
At the Sino-Nepal Friendship Bridge, it connects with the 115 km long Araniko Highway
to Kathmandu.


title: Gleno Dam hierarchical section title: Gleno Dam caption reference description: The Gleno Dam in 1923, shortly before its partial collapse caption attribution description: English: Gleno Dam, Italia content: The Gleno Dam was a multiple arch buttress dam on the Gleno Creek in the Valle di Scalve, northern Province of Bergamo, Italy. The dam was built between 1916 and 1923 with the purpose of producing hydroelectric power. The middle section of the dam collapsed on 1 December 1923, forty days after the reservoir was filled, causing widespread flooding that killed at least 356 people.


title: Mather Byles hierarchical section title: Mather Byles caption reference description: Engraving of Mather Byles by Peter Pelham (1732–1739) content: Mather Byles, was an American clergyman active in British North America.
Byles was descended, on his mother's side, from John Cotton and Richard Mather and was a grandson of Increase Mather and nephew of Cotton Mather. As a young man, he corresponded with Alexander Pope and Isaac Watts.
Byles graduated at Harvard University in 1725, received his A.M. degree there in 1728 and in 1733 he became pastor of the Hollis Street Church, Boston. In 1765 he received a degree of Doctor of Divinity from the University of Aberdeen Scotland
Byles held a high rank among the clergy of the province and was noted for his scholarly and well-written sermons, as well as his ready wit. He often exchanged poetic satires and parodies with another Boston wit of that time, Joseph Green. At state funerals, he was often a picked to give the sermon.
He published a book of verse, Poems on Various Occasions in 1744. In 1773, he was chosen to be one of the eminent Boston literary intellectuals to examine Phillis Wheatley in order to determine if the black woman was actually the author of a proposed book of poems.


title: Hall of Guanyin section title: Saint Guanyin hierarchical section title: Hall of Guanyin / Statues / Saint Guanyin caption reference description: Sitting Statue of Saint Guanyin. caption attribution description: English: Puji Temple (Chinese: 普济寺; pinyin: Pǔjì sì) is a Buddhist temple located in Qing Shanqiao Town,Ningxiang County,Changsha City,Hunan province, China.中文（中国大陆）: 普济寺，位于湖南省长沙市宁乡县青山桥镇芙蓉山。前身为元朝的芙蓉庵，是大乘佛教禅宗沩仰宗寺庙之一。 content: The Hall of Guanyin or Guanyin Hall is the most important annex halls in Chinese Buddhist temples and mainly for enshrining Guanyin. Guanyin, also called "Guanshiyin", "Guanshizizai", "Guanzizai", etc., is the attendant of Amitabha and one of the "Western Three Saints". Guanyin is renowned for his mercy and sympathy. According to Chapter of the Universal Gate of Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva, if people are in danger, they just need to call his name and he will hear them and go to save them. Since he has many manifestations, different places enshrine different statues of Saint Guanyin, Guanzizai, and Thousand-armed and eyed Guanyin.


title: Steingaden Abbey section title: History hierarchical section title: Steingaden Abbey / History caption reference description: Welf VI and Welf VII with Steingaden Abbey between them (painting on panel, 16th or 17th century) caption attribution description: Deutsch: Welf VI. mit seinem Sohn Welf VII. und dem von ihm gegründeten Kloster Steingaden. Lizenstatus: Public Domain. Quelle: selbst gescannt. English: Welf VI. with his son Welf VII. and the monastery at Steingden that he founded. content: Steingaden Abbey was a Premonstratensian monastery in Steingaden in Bavaria, Germany.


title: Westlake, Ohio hierarchical section title: Westlake, Ohio caption reference description: Location in Cuyahoga County and the state of Ohio content: Westlake is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. It is a suburb of Cleveland located 12 miles west of downtown Cleveland. The population was 32,729 at the 2010 census.


title: Mae Jemison section title: NASA career hierarchical section title: Mae Jemison / NASA career caption reference description: Jemison at the Kennedy Space Center in 1992. caption attribution description: English: American astronaut Mae Jemison at Florida's Kennedy Space Center in January 1992. content: Mae Carol Jemison is an American engineer, physician, and former NASA astronaut. She became the first black woman to travel into space when she served as a mission specialist aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour. Jemison joined NASA's astronaut corps in 1987 and was selected to serve for the STS-47 mission, during which she orbited the Earth for nearly eight days on September 12–20, 1992.
Born in Alabama and raised in Chicago, Jemison graduated from Stanford University with degrees in chemical engineering as well as African and African-American studies. She then earned her medical degree from Cornell University. Jemison was a doctor for the Peace Corps in Liberia and Sierra Leone from 1983 until 1985 and worked as a general practitioner. In pursuit of becoming an astronaut, she applied to NASA.
Jemison left NASA in 1993 and founded a technology research company. She later formed a non-profit educational foundation and through the foundation is the principal of the 100 Year Starship project funded by DARPA. Jemison also wrote several books for children and appeared on television several times, including in an episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation.


title: Jigawa State section title: Relation with multilateral agencies hierarchical section title: Jigawa State / Relation with multilateral agencies caption reference description: British support has provided the Jigawa State School of Midwifery in northern Nigeria with essential equipment as well as helping the teachers develop the curriculum and get accreditation for the programme.[7] caption attribution description: British support has provided the Jigawa State School of Midwifery in northern Nigeria with essential equipment as well as helping the teachers develop the curriculum and get accreditation for the programme. Background In Spring 2012, the British Government launched a new scheme – Women for Health – to support 7,000 girls and women to train as health workers in northern Nigeria by 2016. The new skills they learn will help save the lives of thousands of mums, babies and children. Find out more at www.dfid.gov.uk/midwives-in-nigeria content: Jigawa is a state in northwestern Nigeria. Its capital is Dutse.


title: List of aircraft of the Spanish Republican Air Force section title: Reconnaissance hierarchical section title: List of aircraft of the Spanish Republican Air Force / Reconnaissance caption reference description: Loring R-III caption attribution description: English: Loring R-III of the Aeronautica Militar content: This is a list of aircraft used by the Spanish Republican Air Force during the Spanish Civil War.


title: Jay Street–MetroTech station section title: IND platforms hierarchical section title: Jay Street–MetroTech station / IND platforms caption reference description: Northbound station platform with a Jamaica-bound F train of R160 cars. caption attribution description: English: Looking east at northbound platform with train. content: Jay Street–MetroTech is a New York City Subway station complex on the IND Fulton Street, IND Culver, and BMT Fourth Avenue lines. The complex is located in the vicinity of MetroTech Center in Downtown Brooklyn. It is served by the:
A, F, and R trains at all times
C train at all times except late nights
N train during late nights only
A few rush-hour W and <F> trains in the peak direction
The complex consists of three distinct, perpendicular stations, formerly known as Jay Street–Borough Hall and Lawrence Street–MetroTech. The Jay Street–Borough Hall station was built by the Independent Subway System in 1933, while the Lawrence Street station was built by the Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation in 1924. Despite being one block away from each other, the two stations were not connected for 77 years. As part of a station renovation completed in 2010, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority built a passageway to connect the two stations and made the complex fully compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Both stations also contain "money train" platforms, which were formerly used to deliver MTA token profits to neighboring 370 Jay Street.


title: Frederick I, Duke of Württemberg section title: Children hierarchical section title: Frederick I, Duke of Württemberg / Children caption reference description: Duke Frederick I of Württemberg and Sibylla of Anhalt (centre), with their 5 sons: Johann Frederick, Ludwig Frederick, Julius Frederick, Frederick Achilles and Magnus (top left downwards), and 5 daughters: Sibylla Elisabeth, Eva Christina, Agnes, Barbara and Anna (top right downwards) caption attribution description: Center: Duke Frederik I and his wife Sibylla von Anhalt. Left from top: their five sons: John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg (1582-1628) (r. 1608-1628) Louis Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Montbéliard (1586-1631), Julius Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Weiltingen (1588-1635), Frederick Achilles, Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt (1591-1631), Magnus(1594-1622); Right from top: their five daughters: daughter-in-law and wife of John Frederick Barbara Sophia von Württemberg (1584-1636), Sibylle Elisabeth of Württemberg (1584-1606), Eva Christina (1590-1657), Agnes (1592-1629), Barbara (1593-1627), (Anna (1597-1650) ?. content: Friedrich I of Württemberg was the son of George of Mömpelgard and his wife Barbara of Hesse, daughter of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse.
Several references are made to him in Shakespeare's The Merry Wives of Windsor, in which a series of anti-German jokes start with a horse theft, several references are made to German travellers in England and to a German duke who is not expected to come to Windsor.
Frederick of Mömpelgard was born in Montbéliard. He was heir apparent to the dukedom of Württemberg when he visited Windsor and other English cities in 1592. He developed a desire to be made a Knight of the Garter and solicited Queen Elizabeth for the honor repeatedly. After he had inherited the dukedom and become more prominent in affairs, she admitted him to the order. In a calculated slight, he was not informed of his admission in time to attend the investiture in spring 1597, the ceremony for which The Merry Wives of Windsor was written.


title: Bob Turner (Canadian politician) hierarchical section title: Bob Turner (Canadian politician) caption reference description: Turner in May 2015 caption attribution description: English: Bob Turner at the 2015 Alberta Premier/Cabinet swearing-in ceremony, by Connor Mah. content: Andrew Robert "Bob" Turner is a Canadian politician who was elected in the 2015 Alberta general election to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta representing the electoral district of Edmonton-Whitemud as a member of the Alberta New Democratic Party. He won his seat with 12,803 votes, defeating incumbent health minister and former mayor of Edmonton, Stephen Mandel by 5,622 votes, or around 57% of the vote to Mandel's 32%. Mandel had previously beaten Turner in an October, 2014 by-election after Mandel was appointed as an unelected minister by then-Premier Jim Prentice.
Turner chose not to run for re-election in the 2019 election, stating "From the beginning, I spoke about the need to move forward in building Nellie Carlson School, with upgrading the Misericordia Hospital and eliminating flavoured tobacco...I've been proud to see all of these goals accomplished".
In his place, the NDP ran Rakhi Pancholi as its candidate. He won the seat, defeating Elisabeth Hughes of the United Conservative Party.


title: Howard Chandler Christy hierarchical section title: Howard Chandler Christy caption reference description: Self portrait caption attribution description: English: Howard Chandler Christy. content: Howard Chandler Christy was an American artist and illustrator. Famous for the "Christy Girl" – a colorful and illustrious successor to the "Gibson Girl" – Christy is also widely known for his iconic WWI military recruitment and Liberty loan posters, along with his 1940 masterpiece titled, Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States, which is installed along the east stairwell of the United States Capitol.
From the 1920s until the early 1950s, Christy was active as a portrait painter whose sitters included presidents, senators, industrialists, movies stars, and socialites. He painted Lt. Col. Theodore Roosevelt, and Presidents Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, and Harry Truman. Other famous people he painted include William Randolph Hearst, the Prince of Wales, Eddie Rickenbacker, Benito Mussolini, Prince Umberto, and Amelia Earhart. By 1938, Time magazine proclaimed Christy "the most commercially successful U.S. artist."


title: Anita Augspurg section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Anita Augspurg / Biography caption reference description: International Congress of Women in 1915. left to right:1. Lucy Thoumaian - Armenia, 2.  Leopoldine Kulka, 3. Laura Hughes - Canada, 4. Rosika Schwimmer - Hungary, 5. Anita Augspurg - Germany, 6. Jane Addams - USA, 7. Eugenie Hanner, 8. Aletta Jacobs - Netherlands, 9. Chrystal Macmillan - UK, 10. Rosa Genoni - Italy, 11. Anna Kleman - Sweden, 12. Thora Daugaard - Denmark, 13. Louise Keilhau - Norway caption attribution description: English: WILPF/2011/18 left to right:1. Lucy Thoumaian - Armenia, 2. Leopoldine Kulka, 3. Laura Hughes - Canada, 4. Rosika Schwimmer - Hungary, 5. Anita Augspurg - Germany, 6. Jane Addams - USA, 7. Eugenie Hanner, 8. Aletta Jacobs - Netherlands, 9. Chrystal Macmillan - UK, 10. Rosa Genoni - Italy, 11. Anna Kleman - Sweden, 12. Thora Daugaard - Denmark, 13. Louise Keilhau - Norway content: Anita Augspurg was a German jurist, actress, writer, activist of the radical feminist movement and a pacifist.


title: NASCAR Cup Series section title: Chase for the Cup hierarchical section title: NASCAR Cup Series / History / Nextel and Sprint / Chase for the Cup caption reference description: Seven-time NASCAR Cup Series champion, Jimmie Johnson. caption attribution description: NASCAR driver en:Jimmie Johnson in August 2007 at en:Bristol Motor Speedway content: The NASCAR Cup Series is the top racing series of the National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing. The series began in 1949 as the Strictly Stock Division, and from 1950 to 1970 it was known as the Grand National Division. In 1971, when the series began leasing its naming rights to the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, it was referred to as the NASCAR Winston Cup Series. A similar deal was made with Nextel in 2003, and it became the NASCAR Nextel Cup Series. Sprint acquired Nextel in 2005, and in 2008 the series was renamed the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series. In December 2016, it was announced that Monster Energy would become the new title sponsor and the series was renamed the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series. In 2019, NASCAR rejected Monster's offer to extend the current naming rights deal beyond the end of the season. NASCAR subsequently announced its move to a new tiered sponsorship model beginning with the 2020 season similar to other US based professional sports leagues, where it was simply known as the NASCAR Cup Series, with the sponsors of the series being called Premier Partners. The four Premier Partners are Busch Beer, Coca-Cola, GEICO, and Xfinity.


title: History of the United States section title: British colonies hierarchical section title: History of the United States / European colonization / British colonies caption reference description: The Mayflower, which transported Pilgrims to the New World. During the first winter at Plymouth, about half of the Pilgrims died.[27] caption attribution description: "Mayflower in Plymouth Harbor," by William Halsall, 1882 at Pilgrim Hall Museum, Plymouth, Massachusetts, USA Brezhoneg: "Mayflower e porzh-mor Aberplymm" gant William Halsall, 1882 Cymraeg: "Mayflower ym mhorth Plymouth" gan William Halsall, 1882 Deutsch: "Mayflower im Hafen von Plymouth" von William Halsall, 1882 Español: "Mayflower en el Puerto de Plymouth" por William Halsall, 1882 Esperanto: "Mayflower en la marhaveno de Plymouth" William Halsall, 1882 Français : "Mayflower dans le port de Plymouth" par William Halsall, 1882 Gaeilge: "An Mayflower i gCuan Plymouth" le William Halsall, 1882 Italiano: "Mayflower nel porto della Plymouth" da William Halsall, 1882 Polski: "Mayflower w zatoce Plymouth" Williama Halsalla, 1882 Русский: "Мейфлауэр в гавани Плимоф" Вильям Халсалл, 1882 content: The prehistory of the United States started with the arrival of Native Americans before 15,000 BC. Numerous indigenous cultures formed, and many disappeared before 1500. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in the year 1492 started the European colonization of the Americas. Most colonies were formed after 1600, and the early records and writings of John Winthrop make the United States the first nation whose most distant origins are fully recorded. By the 1760s, the thirteen British colonies contained 2.5 million people along the Atlantic Coast east of the Appalachian Mountains. After defeating France, the British government imposed a series of taxes, including the Stamp Act of 1765, rejecting the colonists' constitutional argument that new taxes needed their approval. Resistance to these taxes, especially the Boston Tea Party in 1773, led to Parliament issuing punitive laws designed to end self-government in Massachusetts. Armed conflict began in 1775. In 1776, in Philadelphia, the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the United States.


title: Svanvik Church hierarchical section title: Svanvik Church caption reference description: View of the church caption attribution description: Norsk bokmål: Svanvik kapell content: Svanvik Church is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Sør-Varanger Municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Svanvik in the Pasvikdalen valley, along the river Pasvikelva, right on the border with Russia. It is an annex church for the Sør-Varanger parish which is part of the Varanger prosti in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The wooden church was built in a cruciform style in 1934 by the architect Harald Sund. The church seats about 250 people.
The building was consecrated on 5 September 1934 after a long time when the people of the Pasvikdalen valley wanted their own place of worship. During World War II, the chapel was located right in the firing line during the Russian invasion in 1944, but it received only minor damage and it was quickly repaired after the war.


title: Avram Grant section title: Chelsea hierarchical section title: Avram Grant / Career / England / Chelsea caption reference description: Grant with Chelsea caption attribution description: Avram Grant content: Avraham "Avram" Grant is an Israeli football manager. Grant has spent the majority of his career coaching and managing in Israel, winning a number of national league and cup victories with different teams, and also managing the Israeli national team for four years.
Grant moved to England in 2006 to become Technical Director of Portsmouth before being appointed director of football at Chelsea in July 2007. Two months later, in September 2007, following the departure of José Mourinho, Grant was appointed as Chelsea's manager. Despite steering the team into the Champions League and League Cup finals, as well as contesting the Premier League title to the last day, his contract was terminated at the end of the season.
Grant returned to Portsmouth as director of football in October 2009, and was made manager the following month. After the club's relegation to the Football League Championship Grant resigned and, on 3 June 2010, was appointed as manager of West Ham United, a role he held up until 15 May 2011, when he was sacked after the club was relegated to the Football League Championship.


title: Andrea Tessa hierarchical section title: Andrea Tessa caption reference description: Andrea Tessa performing live. caption attribution description: Español: Andrea Tessa en 2020 caption alt text description: Andrea Tessa performing live. content: Andrea Marisa Victoria Tessa Vergara is a Chilean singer-songwriter, TV presenter, and actress of Italian descent. Daughter of the operatic soprano Victoria Vergara Olguín and Patricio Tessa Marchant. She studied at Scuola Italiana de Santiago.
She started her musical career in 1979, singing "Decir te Quiero", a song written by Scottie Scott, winning for Best Interpreter at the Viña del Mar International Song Festival.
Her first album was Páginas, followed by Equipaje Clandestino, Tribute and Leaving Home which won Best Album of the Year in the 2011 APES awards.
She was the host of the television show Más Música from 1984–1992. In 1989 she debuted as an actress in the TV movie Bravo. She appeared as the vocal coach of the Italian chorus in the TV show Todos a Coro hosted by Rafael Araneda and Karen Doggenweiler. She and her chorus won second place.


title: Avellino hierarchical section title: Avellino caption reference description: Cathedral caption attribution description: Deutsch: Avellino, Dom Santa Maria Assunta. Westfassade, errichtet 1860 nach Plänen von Pasquale Cardola. English: Avellino, Cathedral of the Assumption. Western façade, built in 1860 after a project by Pasquale Cardola. Italiano: Avellino, Duomo di S. Maria Assunta. Facciata occidentale, costruita nel 1860 su un progetto di Pasquale Cardola. Русский: Авеллино, домский собор Вознесения Пресв. Богородицы. Западный фасад, созданный в 1860г. по проекту архитектора Пасквале Кардола. content: Avellino is a city in southern Italy. It is capital of the province of Avellino.


title: List of Korean dishes section title: Guksu / noodles hierarchical section title: List of Korean dishes / Korean dishes by ingredient / Guksu / noodles caption reference description: Mul Naengmyeon with Mandu content: Below is a list of dishes found in Korean cuisine.


title: KK 62 hierarchical section title: KK 62 caption reference description: Valmet KK 62 light machine gun. caption attribution description: English: Finnish 7.62 mm light machine gun model 62. Photographed in Mikkeli Infantry museum. Suomi: Suomalainen 7,62 kevyt konekivääri 62. Kuvattu Jalkaväkimuseossa. content: The KK 62, officially 7.62 KK 62 and colloquially KVKK or KVKK 62, is a Finnish 7.62×39mm light machine gun designed in late 1950s with the first prototype ready for testing in 1960. It was officially adopted as the standard infantry support weapon of the Finnish Defence Forces in 1962 as the 7.62 konekivääri 62; the first weapons were delivered in 1966. It remains in service, although a replacement has already entered use, namely the PKM general-purpose machine gun.


title: De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide hierarchical section title: De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide caption reference description: Kalmthout Heath caption attribution description: View of the heath of Kalmthout (Kalmthoutse heide), picture taken on top of watchtower by Tim Bekaert (Sep 11, 2005) content: De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide is a cross-border park on the Belgian–Dutch border. It is a merger of two former parks, the Kalmthoutse Heide in Belgium and De Zoom in the Netherlands, together extending over 37.50 square kilometres. A very large part of the park is covered with heath.
The park is managed by a special commission in which both Flemish and Dutch organisations are represented. The park is owned by the state of Flanders, the municipality Kalmthout, Staatsbosbeheer, Natuurmonumenten and several private owners. The best known part of the border park lies in Belgium, in the north of the province of Antwerp. The Dutch part lies in the municipality Woensdrecht and stretches from the border to the villages Huijbergen and Putte.


title: Public Centre for Social Welfare hierarchical section title: Public Centre for Social Welfare caption reference description: The OCMW centre of Bruges caption attribution description: OCMW-gebouw Brugge content: The Public Centre for Social Welfare is a public institution that exists in each of the 581 municipalities of Belgium. Every citizen of Belgium has the right to social assistance and social integration. The term is a translation of the Dutch Openbaar centrum voor maatschappelijk welzijn, French Centre public d'action sociale and German Öffentliches Sozialhilfezentrum.
Examples of social services provided by the OCMW/CPAS are financial help, medical help, housing and legal advice. When you do not have sufficient means to live on, you receive a minimum income.
Each municipality has, to complement the municipal council, a separate OCMW/CPAS council, appointed by the municipal council, not directly elected, except in the municipalities with language facilities of Voeren, Comines-Warneton and the six of the Brussels Periphery. The council is composed of 9 to 15 members depending on the population of the municipality. The fact that OCMW/CPAS is a separate institution from the municipalities is historical. In other countries, such social services are given by the municipalities themselves.
The three Belgian regions are responsible for most local government matters.


title: Economy car section title: 1920s hierarchical section title: Economy car / History / 1920s caption reference description: Late model Ford Model T used for giving tourist rides at Henry Ford Museum Greenfield Village caption attribution description: English: Picture of non-black 1927 Model T at Greenfield Village content: Economy car is a term mostly used in the United States for cars designed for low-cost purchase and operation. Typical economy cars are small, lightweight, and inexpensive to buy. Economy car designers are forced by stringent design constraints to be inventive. Many innovations in automobile design were originally developed for economy cars, such as the Ford Model T and the Austin Mini. The alternative approach, other than innovating to build a low-cost car, is to build a stripped-down, no-frills version of a conventional car.
Gordon Murray, the Formula 1 and McLaren F1 designer, said when designing his new Murray T.25 city car: "I would say that building a car to sell for six thousand pounds and designing that for a high-volume production, where you have all the quality issues under control, is a hundred times more difficult than designing a McLaren F1, or even a racing car. It is certainly the biggest challenge I've ever had from a design point of view."


title: John Boyd Thacher hierarchical section title: John Boyd Thacher caption reference description: John Boyd Thacher caption attribution description: English: en:John Boyd Thatcher content: John Boyd Thacher was the Mayor of Albany, New York and New York State Senator as well as an American manufacturer, writer, and book collector. He was the son of Albany mayor, George Thacher, and the uncle of Albany mayor, John Boyd Thacher II.
Thacher was born in Ballston, New York, graduated from Williams College in 1869 and settled in Albany, New York. He became an active scholar in writing after college and also became active in his father's business, the Thacher Car Wheel Works, which was one of the leading industries in Albany. When his father died in 1887, John and his brother George became proprietors of the business. Thacher was the father of Ebby Thacher, who was regarded as the man who brought Bill Wilson, founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, into the Oxford Group, which was the model for the later fellowship for alcoholics.


title: Duluth Complex hierarchical section title: Duluth Complex caption reference description: Shaded-relief image showing the Duluth Complex arcing from Duluth to Pigeon Point, interrupting and splitting the Mesabi and Gunflint Ranges content: The Duluth Complex, the related Beaver Bay Complex, and the associated North Shore Volcanic Group are rock formations which comprise much of the basement bedrock of the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Minnesota in central North America. The Duluth and Beaver Bay complexes are intrusive rocks formed about 1.1 billion years ago during the Midcontinent Rift; these adjoin and are interspersed with the extrusive rocks of the North Shore Volcanic Group produced during the same geologic event. These formations are part of the Superior Upland physiographic region of the United States, which is associated with the Laurentian Upland of the Canadian Shield, the core of the North American Craton.


title: John T. McCutcheon section title: Early years hierarchical section title: John T. McCutcheon / Career / Early years caption reference description: George Ade (left) and McCutcheon, cs. 1894-95 caption attribution description: George Ade and John McCutcheon about 1894 or 1895 ; this photostat positive was made 20 November 1933 from a faded photograph given by Frederick Richardson 13 November 1933. content: John Tinney McCutcheon was an American newspaper political cartoonist, war correspondent, combat artist, and author who won a
Pulitzer Prize for his 1931 editorial cartoon, "A Wise Economist Asks a Question," and became known even before his death as the "Dean of American Cartoonists." The Purdue University graduate moved to Chicago, Illinois, in 1890 to work as an artist and occasional writer for the Chicago Morning News. His first front-page cartoon appeared in 1895 and his first published political cartoon was published during the U. S. presidential campaign of 1896. McCutcheon introduced human interest themes to newspaper cartoons in 1902 and joined the staff of the Chicago Tribune in 1903, remaining there until his retirement in 1946. McCutcheon's cartoons appeared on the front page of the Tribune for forty years.
Among his best-known works are "Injun Summer," considered one of the best in his "boy" series of cartoons; his series of "Bird Center" cartoons, which depicted daily life in a fictional small town; and "The Colors," one of his most famous wartime cartoons. His autobiography, Drawn from Memory, was published posthumously.


title: Helsinki Central Station section title: Features hierarchical section title: Helsinki Central Station / Features caption reference description: The main entrance on Kaivokatu. caption attribution description: English: The entrance to the Helsinki Central railway station. content: Helsinki Central Station is the main station for commuter rail and long-distance trains departing from Helsinki, Finland. The station is used by approximately 400,000 people per day, of which about 200,000 are passengers. It serves as the terminus for all trains in the Helsinki commuter rail network, as well as for all Helsinki-bound long-distance trains in Finland. The Central Railway Station metro station is located in the same building.
The station building was designed by Eliel Saarinen and inaugurated in 1919. Helsinki Central was chosen as one of the world's most beautiful railway stations by BBC in 2013.


title: Gita Dhyanam hierarchical section title: Gita Dhyanam caption reference description: The setting of the Bhagavad Gita: Krishna and Arjuna at Kurukshetra, 18–19th century painting. caption attribution description: Krishna and Arjun on the chariot, Mahabharata, 18th-19th century, India. content: The Gītā Dhyānam, also called the Gītā Dhyāna or the Dhyāna Ślokas associated with the Gītā, is a 9-verse Sanskrit poem that has often been attached to the Bhagavad Gita, one of the most important scriptures of Hinduism. In English, its title can be translated literally as "meditation on the Gita," and it is also sometimes called the Invocation to the Gita.
The nine Gita Dhyanam verses offer salutations to a variety of sacred scriptures, figures, and entities, characterize the relationship of the Gita to the Upanishads, and affirm the power of divine assistance. Although differing accounts are given of its origins, the poem is widely circulated in India, and its verses have been quoted by many Hindu leaders.


title: Anna Kleman section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Anna Kleman / Biography caption reference description: International Congress of Women in 1915. left to right:1. Lucy Thoumaian - Armenia, 2. Leopoldine Kulka, 3. Laura Hughes - Canada, 4. Rosika Schwimmer - Hungary, 5. Anita Augspurg - Germany, 6. Jane Addams - USA, 7. Eugenie Hanner, 8. Aletta Jacobs - Netherlands, 9. Chrystal Macmillan - UK, 10. Rosa Genoni - Italy, 11. Anna Kleman - Sweden, 12. Thora Daugaard - Denmark, 13. Louise Keilhau - Norway caption attribution description: English: WILPF/2011/18 left to right:1. Lucy Thoumaian - Armenia, 2. Leopoldine Kulka, 3. Laura Hughes - Canada, 4. Rosika Schwimmer - Hungary, 5. Anita Augspurg - Germany, 6. Jane Addams - USA, 7. Eugenie Hanner, 8. Aletta Jacobs - Netherlands, 9. Chrystal Macmillan - UK, 10. Rosa Genoni - Italy, 11. Anna Kleman - Sweden, 12. Thora Daugaard - Denmark, 13. Louise Keilhau - Norway content: Anna Sofia Kleman was a Swedish insurance officer and feminist. She is remembered for her work as a women's rights activist and pacifist, especially in regard to voting rights. She participated in the 1911 Stockholm Women's Suffrage Conference and represented Sweden at the 1915 International Women's Peace Conference in the Hague.
When the charity Save the Children was formed in 1919 she was on the board of the Swedish counterpart Rädda Barnen. Eventually she would become the chair of the board.


title: Isabella Stewart Gardner section title: Museum creation hierarchical section title: Isabella Stewart Gardner / Museum creation caption reference description: Gardner family tomb, Mount Auburn Cemetery caption attribution description: English: Grave of Isabella Stewart Gardner (April 14, 1840 – July 17, 1924) – founder of the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston, American art collector and philanthropist. Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge (MA). content: Isabella Stewart Gardner was a leading American art collector, philanthropist, and patron of the arts. She founded the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston.
Gardner possessed an energetic intellectual curiosity and a love of travel. She was a friend of noted artists and writers of the day, including John Singer Sargent, James McNeill Whistler, Dennis Miller Bunker, Anders Zorn, Henry James, Okakura Kakuzo and Francis Marion Crawford.
Gardner created much fodder for the gossip columns of the day with her reputation for stylish tastes and unconventional behavior. The Boston society pages called her by many names, including "Belle," "Donna Isabella," "Isabella of Boston," and "Mrs. Jack". Her surprising appearance at a 1912 concert wearing a white headband emblazoned with "Oh, you Red Sox" was reported at the time to have "almost caused a panic", and remains still in Boston one of the most talked about of her eccentricities.


title: Marouf al-Bakhit hierarchical section title: Marouf al-Bakhit caption attribution description: English: Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf al-Bakhit in Amman in October 2011. content: Marouf Suleiman al-Bakhit was a Jordanian politician and two-time Prime Minister. He first served as Prime Minister from 27 November 2005 until 25 November 2007 and then again from 9 February 2011 to 17 October 2011. Bakhit also held the position of Jordanian ambassador to Israel and the national security chief. Appointed as Prime Minister by King Abdullah II less than three weeks after the 2005 Amman bombings, Bakhit's main priorities were to maintain security and stability in Jordan. He was reappointed as Prime Minister by the King on 1 February 2011, following weeks of protests.
He resigned from his post on 17 October 2011, and was succeeded by Awn Shawkat Al-Khasawneh on 24 October.