title: Hermann Klaatsch hierarchical section title: Hermann Klaatsch caption reference description: Professor Hermann Klaatsch taught anatomy and anthropology at Breslau (University of Wrocław). content: Dr. Hermann Klaatsch was a German physician, anatomist, physical anthropologist, evolutionist, and professor at the University of Heidelberg and at the University of Breslau until 1916.
Klaatsch was a Professor of Anatomy and studied evolutionary theory, being mentioned in some fingerprint books for his early studies on friction skin development. He researched the volar pads associated with the epidermal patterns, grouping the volar pads of humans and primates together. Subsequent to Arthur Kollmann, Klaatsch also gave names to the various volar pads in 1888.
Klaatsch was one of the most important researchers in the field of physical anthropology from the late 1890s to the time of his death. He made many discoveries and advocated separating anthropology from religion.


title: Heydar Aliyev Center section title: Design hierarchical section title: Heydar Aliyev Center / Design caption reference description: The Center on a 20-qapik stamp for the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest, held in Baku caption attribution description: English: "Eurovision - 2012" song contest content: The Heydar Aliyev Center is a 57,500 m² building complex in Baku, Azerbaijan designed by Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid and noted for its distinctive architecture and flowing, curved style that eschews sharp angles. The center is named after Heydar Aliyev, the first secretary of Soviet Azerbaijan from 1969 to 1982, and president of Azerbaijan Republic from October 1993 to October 2003.


title: Nairobi section title: Media hierarchical section title: Nairobi / Media caption reference description: Nation Centre, headquarters of the Nation Media Group caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: Nairobi is the capital and the largest city of Kenya. The name comes from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to "cool water", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper had a population of 4,397,073 in the 2019 census, while the metropolitan area has a population of 9,354,580. The city is popularly referred to as the Green City in the Sun.
Nairobi was founded in 1899 by the colonial authorities in British East Africa, as a rail depot on the Uganda Railway. The town quickly grew to replace Mombasa as the capital of Kenya in 1907. After independence in 1963, Nairobi became the capital of the Republic of Kenya. During Kenya's colonial period, the city became a centre for the colony's coffee, tea and sisal industry. The city lies on the River Athi in the southern part of the country, and has an elevation of 1,795 metres above sea level.
According to the 2019 census, in the administrative area of Nairobi, 4,397,073 inhabitants lived within 696 km².


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Barnstable County, Massachusetts section title: Remainder of county hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Barnstable County, Massachusetts / Current listings / Remainder of county caption attribution description: English: Lawrence Academy This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 98000123 caption alt text description: Lawrence Academy content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Barnstable County, Massachusetts.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.
There are 203 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including 3 National Historic Landmarks. Those in the town of Barnstable may be found at National Register of Historic Places listings in Barnstable, Massachusetts and those in Harwich may be found at National Register of Historic Places listings in Harwich, Massachusetts. Four listings appear in more than one of these lists because the boundaries cross geographic borders.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted April 10, 2020.


title: 4th Summit of the Americas section title: The Summit of the Americas and the Free Trade Area of the Americas hierarchical section title: 4th Summit of the Americas / Summit discussions / The Summit of the Americas and the Free Trade Area of the Americas caption reference description: The heads of state during the Fourth Summit of the Americas 2005 in Mar del Plata, Argentina caption attribution description: Español: Official group photo of Heads of State attending the 4th Summit of the Americas (Cumbre de las Américas). Mar del Plata, Argentina, November 4th, 2005. content: The 4th Summit of the Americas was held at Mar del Plata, about 400 km southeast of Buenos Aires in Argentina, on November 4–5, 2005.
This summit gathered together the leaders of all the countries of the American continent, except Cuba. Major security arrangements and massive popular protests against the presence of the President of the United States, George W. Bush, on Latin American soil, took place in the days leading up to the summit.
The summit was characterized for a regional opposition against the US-sponsored FTAA.


title: Babini Group section title: 5 February hierarchical section title: Babini Group / Operations / Beda Fomm / 5 February caption reference description: Tobruk–Agedabia, 1940–1941 caption attribution description: English: A map of northern Cyrenaica (Libya) featuring the Via Balbia and Tobruk Agedabia road.    Via Balbia    Tobruk-Agedabia road content: The Babini Group was an ad hoc armoured unit. The group was formed by the Italian Royal Army in Italian North Africa at the start of the Western Desert Campaign of the Second World War. The group was formed in Libya, to be part of an armoured division assembled from tanks in the colony and from units sent from Italy. The new division was incomplete when the British began Operation Compass in December but the Babini Group fought in defence of the area between Mechili and Derna in late January.
On 23 January, the group managed to inflict tank losses during a counter-attack on the 11th Hussars and force a delay in the Australian advance on Derna. The group then formed a rearguard for the 10th Army as it retreated from Derna and Mechili round the Jebel Akhdar towards the port of Benghazi. The Babini Group was destroyed south of the port at the Battle of Beda Fomm, when the Litoranea Balbo was cut by Combeforce. The Italians failed to concentrate their remaining tanks at the head of the column before Combeforce was reinforced and were defeated in detail, with possibly only nine tanks escaping to the south.


title: Bulgaria during World War I section title: Images hierarchical section title: Bulgaria during World War I / Images caption attribution description: English: Map of Territories ceded by Bulgaria to SCS Kingdom after Treatry of Neuilly-sur-Siene in 1919 Български: Карта на Западните покрайнини след Ньойския договор от 1919 г. content: The Kingdom of Bulgaria participated in World War I on the side of the Central Powers from 14 October 1915, when the country declared war on Serbia, until 30 September 1918, when the Armistice of Thessalonica came into effect.
After the Balkan wars of 1912 and 1913, Bulgaria was diplomatically isolated, surrounded by hostile neighbors and deprived of Great Power support. Negative sentiment grew particularly in France and Russia, whose officials blamed Bulgaria for the dissolution of the Balkan League, an alliance of Balkan states directed against the Ottoman Empire. Bulgarian defeat in the Second Balkan War in 1913 turned revanchism into a foreign policy focus.
When the First World War started in July 1914, Bulgaria, still recovering from the economic and demographic damage of the Balkan Wars, declared neutrality. Strategic location and a strong military establishment made the country a desired ally for both warring coalitions, but its regional territorial aspirations were difficult to satisfy because they included claims against four Balkan countries.


title: Karsh (crater) hierarchical section title: Karsh (crater) caption reference description: MESSENGER NAC image caption attribution description: English: Karsh crater on Mercury, on the west side of the larger Rembrandt crater. MESSENGER Narrow Angle Camera. North is in upper left. Width is approximately 155 km. Emission Angle: 5.2 Incidence Angle: 81.0 Latitude: -35.2 Longitude: 79.4 Phase Angle: 86.1 content: Karsh is a crater on Mercury. It has a diameter of 58 kilometers. Its name was suggested by American resident Elizabeth Freeman Rosenzweig in a naming contest which was eventually adopted by the International Astronomical Union on 2015. Karsh is named for the Armenian-Canadian photographer Yousuf Karsh.
Karsh lies on the west rim of the much larger Rembrandt basin.


title: Erhu section title: Notable performers hierarchical section title: Erhu / Notable performers caption reference description: Twelve-member concert group at the Hubei Provincial Museum. The Erhu is fourth from left. caption attribution description: A concert group play Chinese tradition music instruments content: The erhu, is a two-stringed bowed musical instrument, more specifically a spike fiddle, which may also be called a Southern Fiddle, and sometimes known in the Western world as the Chinese violin or a Chinese two-stringed fiddle.
It is used as a solo instrument as well as in small ensembles and large orchestras. It is the most popular of the huqin family of traditional bowed string instruments used by various ethnic groups of China. As a very versatile instrument, the erhu is used in both traditional and contemporary music arrangements, such as in pop, rock and jazz.


title: Riders to the Sea hierarchical section title: Riders to the Sea caption reference description: Sara Allgood as Maurya, photo taken by Carl Van Vechten, 1938 caption attribution description: English: Sara Allgood photo taken by Carl Van Vechten, photographer. Source: http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/D?van:1:./temp/~ammem_Xnh9:: CREATED/PUBLISHED 1938 Sept. 15. content: Riders to the Sea is a play written by Irish Literary Renaissance playwright John Millington Synge. It was first performed on 25 February 1904 at the Molesworth Hall, Dublin, by the Irish National Theater Society with Helen Laird playing Maurya. A one-act tragedy, the play is set in the Aran Islands, Inishmaan, and like all of Synge's plays it is noted for capturing the poetic dialogue of rural Ireland. The plot is based not on the traditional conflict of human wills but on the hopeless struggle of a people against the impersonal but relentless cruelty of the sea.


title: Exo (band) section title: Awards and nominations hierarchical section title: Exo (band) / Awards and nominations caption reference description: Exo at the 16th Mnet Asian Music Awards in December 2014 caption attribution description: English: EXO 14/12/03 Mnet Asian Music AwardsРусский: Exo на "Mnet Asian Music Awards" 3 декабря 2014 content: Exo is a South Korean–Chinese boy band based in Seoul, with nine members: Xiumin, Suho, Lay, Baekhyun, Chen, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai and Sehun. The band was formed by SM Entertainment in 2011 and debuted in 2012. Their music incorporates genres like pop, hip-hop, and R&B, alongside electronic dance music genres like house, trap, and synth-pop. Exo releases and performs music in Korean, Mandarin, and Japanese. The band ranked as one of the top five most influential celebrities on the Forbes Korea Power Celebrity list each year from 2014 to 2018, and have been named "the biggest boy band in the world" and the "kings of K-pop" by media outlets.
Since 2014, Exo has exclusively performed as one group, while continuing to release and perform music in multiple languages. Previously, the band debuted with twelve members separated into two sub-groups: Exo-K and Exo-M. Exo-K and Exo-M performed music in Korean and Mandarin, respectively, until the release of their third EP Overdose in 2014. After the departures of Kris, Luhan, and Tao amid legal battles in 2014 and 2015, the band continued with the remaining nine members.


title: Brookston, Indiana hierarchical section title: Brookston, Indiana caption reference description: Main Street from State Road 43 caption attribution description: English: Main Street in Brookston, Indiana at State Route 43 and State Route 18 caption alt text description: Main Street from State Road 43 content: Brookston is a town in Prairie Township, White County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 1,554 as of the 2010 United States Census.


title: Helena Deland hierarchical section title: Helena Deland caption reference description: Deland performing in 2019 caption attribution description: Helena Deland ::: Summit Music Hall ::: 03.19.10 caption alt text description: Deland performing in 2019 content: Helena Deland is a Canadian songwriter, composer, singer and musician. To date she has released five EPs: Drawing Room and From the Series of Songs "Altogether Unaccompanied" Vol. I, II, III & IV that she has written and composed. Helena Deland is currently signed to Luminelle Recordings for the world as well as Chivi Chivi for Canada. She has toured consistently since the beginning of her career in Canada, United States and Europe.


title: Music of Sudan section title: Rural traditional music and dance hierarchical section title: Music of Sudan / Folk music and other traditional musical forms / Rural traditional music and dance caption reference description: Sudanese female musicians in a traditional festival or wedding celebration caption attribution description: English: Sudanese women sing in an old Sudanese Folklore. content: The rich and varied music of Sudan is made up of traditional, rural East African roots, as well as of Arabic, Western or other African influences on the popular urban music from the early 20th century onwards. Since the establishment of big cities like Khartoum as melting pots for people of diverse backgrounds, their cultural heritage and tastes have shaped numerous forms of modern popular music. In the globalized world of today, the creation and consumption of music through satellite TV or on the Internet is a driving force for cultural change in Sudan, popular with local audiences as well as with Sudanese living abroad.
Even after the secession of South Sudan in 2011, the Sudan of today is very diverse, with five hundred plus ethnic groups spread across the country's territory, which makes it the third largest country in Africa. The cultures of its ethnic and social groups have been marked by the complex cultural legacy, going back to the spread of Islam as well as by indigenous African cultural heritage. Though some of the ethnic groups still maintain their own African language, most Sudanese today speak the distinct Sudanese dialect of Arabic.


title: Steven Stamkos section title: 2011–12 season hierarchical section title: Steven Stamkos / Playing career / Tampa Bay Lightning / 2011–12 season caption reference description: Stamkos with the Tampa Bay Lightning in February 2012. caption attribution description: English: Steven Stamkos of the Tampa Bay Lightning during a February 12, 2012 game against the Pittsburgh Penguins at Consol Energy Center in Pittsburgh, PA. content: Steven Stamkos is a Canadian professional ice hockey player and captain of the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League. Stamkos was the first overall pick in the 2006 OHL Entry Draft, from the Markham Waxers of the Ontario Minor Hockey Association. Playing with the Sarnia Sting of the Ontario Hockey League, he scored 100 goals over two years. After a successful OHL career, Stamkos was selected first overall in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft by the Tampa Bay Lightning. He is a two-time Maurice Richard Trophy winner as the NHL's leading goal-scorer, is a two-time NHL Second Team All-Star and has been named to six NHL All-Star Games. He has scored the most points of any player born in the 1990s.


title: Treaty of Aranjuez (1801) section title: Aftermath hierarchical section title: Treaty of Aranjuez (1801) / Aftermath caption reference description: Ferdinand of Tuscany was evicted by the treaty in 1801 but regained his duchy in 1814. caption attribution description: Portrait of Ferdinand III, Archduke of Austria and Grand Duke of Tuscany sitting in his librarylabel QS:Lde,"Großherzog Ferdinand III. (1769-1824), Sohn von Leopold II., in seiner Bibliothek sitzend, Kniestück"label QS:Len,"Portrait of Ferdinand III, Archduke of Austria and Grand Duke of Tuscany sitting in his library" content: The Treaty of Aranjuez (1801) was agreed on 21 March 1801 by France and Spain. It confirmed the terms of the secret Third Treaty of San Ildefonso dated 1 October 1800 in which Spain had agreed to exchange its North American colony of Spanish Louisiana in exchange for territories in Tuscany.


title: Chifle hierarchical section title: Chifle caption reference description: Preparation of chifles in Ecuador caption attribution description: Kerala Banana chips preparation content: Chifles, fried plantain chips, are a side dish, snack food, or finger food of Ecuador, Thailand and northern Perú.


title: Arizona section title: Cities and towns hierarchical section title: Arizona / Demographics / Cities and towns caption attribution description: English: Skyline of Tucson, Arizona caption alt text description: Tucson content: Arizona is a state in the southwestern region of the United States. It is also part of the Western and the Mountain states. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona shares the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico; its other neighboring states are Nevada and California to the west and the Mexican states of Sonora and Baja California to the south and southwest.
Arizona is the 48th state and last of the contiguous states to be admitted to the Union, achieving statehood on February 14, 1912. Historically part of the territory of Alta California in New Spain, it became part of independent Mexico in 1821. After being defeated in the Mexican–American War, Mexico ceded much of this territory to the United States in 1848. The southernmost portion of the state was acquired in 1853 through the Gadsden Purchase.
Southern Arizona is known for its desert climate, with very hot summers and mild winters.


title: La Celle-en-Morvan hierarchical section title: La Celle-en-Morvan caption reference description: The church and surroundings in La Celle-en-Morvan caption attribution description: Français : La Celle-en-Morvan (Saône-et-Loire, France) caption alt text description: The church and surroundings in La Celle-en-Morvan content: La Celle-en-Morvan is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne in eastern France.


title: Phoenix Points of Pride hierarchical section title: Phoenix Points of Pride caption reference description: St. Mary's Basilica caption attribution description: English: Twilight picture of St. Mary's Basilica in downtown Phoenix content: The Phoenix Points of Pride are 33 landmarks and attractions in Phoenix, Arizona, selected by voters since 1992 to represent the city's best features for residents and visitors.
They include structures, such as St. Mary's Basilica, the Phoenix Zoo and US Airways Center; and natural formations such as Camelback Mountain and Hole-in-the-Rock at Papago Park.
The first 25 Points of Pride were selected in 1992. The program was seen as a way to boost civic morale in the wake of negative national publicity for Phoenix in the wake of the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday controversy. Cricket Wireless Pavilion and the Deer Valley Rock Art Center were added in 1996 and 2000 respectively, and the Japanese Friendship Garden, Ben Avery Shooting Facility and the Thomas J. Pappas School were selected in 2004. Arizona State University at the West Campus, Burton Barr Central Library and Cutler-Plotkin Jewish Heritage Center are the most recent Points of Pride, selected in 2008.
The Phoenix Pride Commission maintains the list of Phoenix Points of Pride and promoting these unique metropolitan area resources.


title: Kumar Sangakkara hierarchical section title: Kumar Sangakkara caption attribution description: English: Kumar Sangakkara content: Kumar Chokshanada Sangakkara is a Sri Lankan cricket commentator, cricketer and former player and captain of the Sri Lanka national team. He is regarded as one of the greatest batsmen of all time. Sangakkara scored 28,016 runs in international cricket across all formats in a career that spanned 15 years. At retirement, he was the second-highest run-scorer in ODI cricket and sixth-highest run scorer in Test cricket.
Sangakkara is a left-handed top-order batsman and was wicket-keeper for many years in his career. Sangakkara holds many test records, having been the fastest to various run milestones in test cricket. Sangakkara's partnership with Mahela Jayawardene holds the current batting partnership record in Test cricket. and the most wicket keeping dismissals in ODI cricket
Sangakkara won the ICC Cricketer of the Year in 2012 and featured in many awards and Word Test & ODI XIs during his career. He was selected as Leading Cricketer in the World in the 2012 and 2015 editions of Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, becoming the second player to have won this award twice. Sangakkara was rated as the Greatest ODI player of all time in a public poll conducted by Cricket Australia in 2016.


title: Remington Rolling Block rifle section title: Service rifle hierarchical section title: Remington Rolling Block rifle / Service rifle caption reference description: Remington Rolling-Block breech caption attribution description: English: Remington Rolling Block breech content: The Remington Rolling Block rifle is a breech-loading rifle that was produced from the mid-1860s into the early 20th century by E. Remington and Sons. The action was extremely strong, and could easily withstand the increased pressure of the new smokeless powders coming into use by the late 1880s.
It was made in a variety of calibers, both rimfire and centerfire, including the 12.17x42 mm rimfire, 12.17x44 mm rimfire and 12.17x44 mm rimmed centerfire Swedish and Norwegian cartridges, .43 Spanish, .50-70, .40-70, .45-70 and later in .22 caliber. Later models were produced in .30-06 Springfield, 7×57mm Mauser, and 8×50mmR Lebel.


title: List of counts of East Frisia hierarchical section title: List of counts of East Frisia caption attribution description: Deutsch: Edzard II. Cirksena, unsigniertes Portrait. English: Edzard II. Cirksena, unsigned portrait. See this article on the image's restoration for further information (in German). content: The counts and princes of East Frisia from the noble East Frisian family Cirksena descended from a line of East Frisian chieftains from Greetsiel. The county came into existence when Emperor Frederick III raised Ulrich I the son of a local chieftain to the status of Imperial Count in 1464.
The most important ruler from the House of Cirksena was Edzard the Great, under whose leadership the Imperial County of East Frisia reached its greatest extent. During his reign the Reformation spread throughout East Frisia.
In 1654 the Cirksena were elevated to princes by the emperor. Charles Edzard, the last ruler from the House of Cirksena, died without issue during the night of 25/26 May 1744. Immediately thereafter, the county passed to King Frederick II of Prussia.


title: Mexican Texas section title: Precursor to revolt hierarchical section title: Mexican Texas / Precursor to revolt caption reference description: Thomas Gamaliel Bradford's map of Texas in 1835 caption attribution description: English: This is believed to be the first map of Texas as an independent republic to appear in an atlas. It was produced by Thomas Gamaliel Bradford (1802-1887), a Boston editor and publisher. Bradford's Comprehensive Atlas from 1835 first appeared without the map but later variants, all dated 1835, include the map. It shows Texas divided up according to several of the original Mexican land grants, and it includes topographical features such as rivers, prairies, hills, towns, and settlements. Locations described as having "Droves of Wild Cattle & Horses" and "Mustang & Wild Horse Desert" clearly indicate the overwhelming influence of Stephen F. Austin and Henry S. Tanner's maps of Texas published in Philadelphia. content: Mexican Texas is the historiographical name used to refer to the era of Texan history between 1821 and 1836, when it was part of Mexico. Mexico gained independence in 1821 after winning its war against Spain, which began in 1810. Initially, Mexican Texas operated similarly to Spanish Texas. Ratification of the 1824 Constitution of Mexico created a federal structure, and the province of Tejas was joined with the province of Coahuila to form the state of Coahuila y Tejas.
In 1821, approximately 3,500 settlers lived in the whole of Tejas, concentrated mostly in San Antonio and La Bahia, although authorities had tried to encourage development along the frontier. The settler population was overwhelmingly outnumbered by indigenous people in the province. To increase settler numbers, Mexico enacted the General Colonization Law in 1824, which enabled all heads of household, regardless of race, religion or immigrant status, to acquire land in Mexico.
The first empresarial grant had been made under Spanish control to Stephen F. Austin, whose settlers, known as the Old Three Hundred, settled along the Brazos River in 1822. The grant was later ratified by the Mexican government.


title: Times Square hierarchical section title: Times Square caption reference description: Times Square at night caption attribution description: English: Times Square, NYC. content: Times Square is a section of Manhattan, New York City. It is a major center for tourism, show business and commerce. The square is at the meeting point of Broadway, 7th Avenue and 42nd street. It is named for the New York Times which formerly had its main building there. One of the biggest stations in the New York City Subway system is under Times Square. The well-known city street area is probably most famous for its New Year's Eve ball drop that happens every year. It is one of the most famous sights of New York.


title: Lothair I hierarchical section title: Lothair I caption reference description: Lothair I in the Gospels of Lothair, c. 849–851, now located in the Bibliothèque nationale de France content: Lothair I or Lothar I was emperor, and the governor of Bavaria, King of Italy and Middle Francia.
Lothair was the eldest son of the Carolingian emperor Louis the Pious and his wife Ermengarde of Hesbaye, daughter of Ingerman the duke of Hesbaye. On several occasions, Lothair led his full-brothers Pepin I of Aquitaine and Louis the German in revolt against their father to protest against attempts to make their half-brother Charles the Bald a co-heir to the Frankish domains. Upon the father's death, Charles and Louis joined forces against Lothair in a three-year civil war. The struggles between the brothers led directly to the breakup of the Frankish Empire assembled by their grandfather Charlemagne, and laid the foundation for the development of modern France and Germany.


title: Pete Buttigieg section title: Economy, commerce, and workers' rights hierarchical section title: Pete Buttigieg / Political positions / Economy, commerce, and workers' rights caption reference description: Buttigieg speaking at the 2019 Iowa Federation of Labor Convention. caption attribution description: Mayor Pete Buttigieg speaking with attendees at the 2019 Iowa Federation of Labor Convention hosted by the AFL-CIO at the Prairie Meadows Hotel in Altoona, Iowa. Please attribute to Gage Skidmore if used elsewhere. content: Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg is an American politician and Afghanistan War veteran. He served as the mayor of South Bend, Indiana, from 2012 to 2020 and was a candidate for the Democratic nomination in the 2020 United States presidential election.
Buttigieg is a graduate of Harvard College and Oxford University, attending the latter on a Rhodes Scholarship. He was a consultant at the management consulting firm McKinsey from 2007 to 2010. From 2009 to 2017, he was an intelligence officer in the United States Navy Reserve, attaining the rank of lieutenant. He was mobilized and deployed to Afghanistan for seven months in 2014.
Before running for office, Buttigieg worked on the political campaigns of Democrats Jill Long Thompson, Joe Donnelly, and John Kerry. Buttigieg was the 32nd mayor of South Bend, Indiana, from January 2012 to January 2020, earning him the nickname "Mayor Pete". Buttigieg came out as gay in 2015.
Buttigieg launched his campaign for the 2020 United States presidential election on April 14, 2019. He became the first openly gay person to launch a major presidential campaign.


title: Lakhta, Saint Petersburg section title: History hierarchical section title: Lakhta, Saint Petersburg / History caption reference description: A fanciful version of Peter's rescue by Pyotr Shamshin (1844) caption attribution description: English: Peter the Great Rescues the Drowning at Lahti content: Lakhta is a historical area in Lakhta-Olgino Municipal Okrug of St. Petersburg, Russia, situated west of Lake Lakhta. It was formerly owned by Peter the Great, Count Grigory Orlov, and Count Stenbock-Fermor. The Lakhta railway station of the Primorsky Railway connects Lakhta to Central Saint Petersburg. The historical area of Olgino lies south-west of Lakhta.


title: Geber hierarchical section title: Geber caption reference description: Geber, 721-815 caption attribution description: Deutsch: Der Alchemist Dschābir ibn Ḥayyān, Portrait von Geber, 15. Jhdt., Codici Ashburnhamiani 1166 English: The alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan, from a 15th century European portrait of Geber, Codici Ashburnhamiani 1166 Español: El alquimista Jabir Ibn Hayyan, from a 15th c. European portrait of Geber, Codici Ashburnhamiani 1166 content: Abu Musa Jabir ibn Hayyan, known also by his Latinised name Geber, was a Persian prominent chemist, alchemist, pharmacist, philosopher, astronomer/astrologer, physician and physicist. He has also been widely referred to as the "father of chemistry". Ibn Hayyan is widely credited with the introduction of the experimental method into alchemy, and with the invention of numerous important processes still used in modern chemistry today, such as the syntheses of hydrochloric and nitric acids, distillation, and crystallisation. His original works are highly esoteric and probably coded, though nobody today knows what the code is. On the surface, his alchemical career revolved around an elaborate chemical numerology based on consonants in the Arabic names of substances and the concept of takwin, the artificial creation of life in the alchemical laboratory.


title: Parliament of Australia hierarchical section title: Parliament of Australia caption attribution description: English: Blue hour photo of Parliament House, Canberra Australia. This image is a HDR composite, stitched from 4 different exposures. Español: Fotografía de la Casa del Parlamento, Camberra, Australia, durante la hora azul. Esta imagen es un compuesto de 4 exposiciones. Français : Photographie du Parliament House, Canberra, Australia, á heure bleu. Cette image est fabrique de quatre exposures. Русский: Здание Парламента в сумерках, Канберра, Австралия. Композитный HDR-снимок с 4 разными экспозициями. content: The Parliament of Australia is the legislative branch of the government of Australia. It consists of three elements: the Crown, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The combination of two elected chambers, in which the members of the Senate represent the states and territories while the members of the House represent electoral divisions according to population, is modelled on the United States Congress. Through both chambers, however, there is a fused executive, drawn from the Westminster system.
The upper house, the Senate, consists of 76 members: twelve for each state, and two each for the territories, Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory. Senators are elected using the single transferable vote proportional representation system and as a result, the chamber features a multitude of parties vying for power. The governing party or coalition has not held a majority in the Senate since 1981 and usually needs to negotiate with other parties and Independents to get legislation passed.


title: List of Green Bay Packers in the Pro Football Hall of Fame hierarchical section title: List of Green Bay Packers in the Pro Football Hall of Fame caption reference description: Ted Hendricks, a former linebacker for the Packers caption attribution description: Blount Island, Jacksonville, Fla. (Feb. 4, 2005) - Commanding Officer, Blount Island Command, Col. Carl D. Matter, left, greets National Football League (NFL) Hall of Famer, Ted Hendricks, on board Blount Island, Fla. Hendricks played for the Baltimore Colts (1969-1973), Green Bay Packers (1973) and Oakland Raiders (1975-1983). Twenty-two NFL Hall of Fame players visited the Marines and Sailors assigned to Blount Island Command to show their support for the local Sailors and Marines as part of Super Bowl XXXIX kick-off festivities. content: The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. They are currently members of the North Division of the National Football Conference in the National Football League, and are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL. Founded in 1919 by coach, player, and future Hall of Fame inductee Curly Lambeau and sports and telegraph editor George Whitney Calhoun, the Packers organization has become one of the most successful professional football teams, having won a total of 13 professional American football championships—nine NFL Championships and four Super Bowls—the most in the NFL. The franchise has recorded 18 NFL divisional titles, eight NFL conference championships, and the second most regular season and overall victories of any NFL franchise, behind the Chicago Bears. In 1963, the Pro Football Hall of Fame was created to honor the history of professional American football and the individuals who have greatly influenced it. Since the charter induction class of 1963, 31 individuals who have played or coached for the Packers have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.


title: List of Scottish Americans section title: Entertainment hierarchical section title: List of Scottish Americans / List / Entertainment caption reference description: Kristen Bell caption attribution description: English: Kristen Bell as Anna, at Frozen premiere, El Capitan Theatre, Hollywood. content: This is a list of notable Scottish Americans, including both original immigrants who obtained U.S. citizenship and their American descendants.
To be included in this list, the person must have a Wikipedia article showing they are Scottish American or must have references showing they are Scottish American and are notable.


title: Joe and Mabel section title: Television hierarchical section title: Joe and Mabel / Television caption reference description: Nita Talbot portrayed Mabel Spooner in the TV version of Joe and Mabel. caption attribution description: Photo of Nita Talbot as Mabel Spooner, the steady girl of Joe Sparton. Joe, a big-city cab driver, wants to marry Mabel someday; Mabel wants it to be sooner rather than later. The comedy program, Joe and Mabel, was short-lived. content: Joe and Mabel is an American television comedy program that was broadcast on CBS briefly in 1955 and a bit longer in 1956. It was based on a radio program from the 1940s.


title: Sakai Masahisa hierarchical section title: Sakai Masahisa caption attribution description: 日本語: 「太平記英勇伝二十九：坂井右近尚政」 content: Sakai Masahisa was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku Period, who most notably served the Oda clan. He was born in Mino Province, and first served the Saitō clan. After the fall of the Saitō, he was taken on as a retainer by Oda Nobunaga. He was particularly active during the time of Oda Nobunaga's entry into Kyoto. In late 1568, Masahisa joined Shibata Katsuie, Hachiya Yoritaka, and Mori Yoshinari in attacking Iwanari Tomomichi's Shōryūji Castle.
Later, Masahisa was also present at the Siege of Odani. In 1570, while under attack from Asai forces under Isono Kazumasa, he lost his son Sakai Kyūzō. Masahisa himself died soon after, at the Battle of Katada. Family headship was thus inherited by his second son, Sakai Etchū no kami.


title: Imperial Roman army section title: Religion hierarchical section title: Imperial Roman army / Everyday life / Religion caption reference description: Bas-relief of Thracian hero. The relief is incomplete, missing the rider's lance and victim. Histria Museum, Romania caption attribution description: English: The relief of the Thracian Horseman in the Histria Museum, Romania Polski: Relief z trackim jeźdźcem, muzeum Histrii, Rumunia Ελληνικά: Παράσταση αρχαίου Θραξ Ιππέα , μουσείο Ίστριας, Ρουμανία This is a photo of a historic monument in județul Constanța, classified with number CT-I-m-A-02681.01 content: The Imperial Roman army was the terrestrial armed forces deployed by the Roman Empire from about 30 BC to 476 AD, the final period in the long history of the Roman army. This period is sometimes split into the Principate and Dominate periods.
Under Augustus, the army consisted of legions, eventually auxilia and also numeri.
Legions were formations numbering about 5,000 heavy infantry recruited from the ranks of Roman citizens only, transformed from earlier mixed conscript and volunteer soldiers serving an average of 10 years, to all-volunteer units of long-term professionals serving a standard 25-year term.
Auxilia were organised into regiments of about 500 strong under Augustus, a tenth the size of legions, recruited from the peregrini or non-citizen inhabitants of the empire who constituted approximately 90 percent of the Empire's population in the 1st century AD. The auxilia provided virtually all the army's cavalry, light infantry, archers and other specialists, in addition to heavy infantry equipped in a similar manner to legionaries.
Numeri were allied native units from outside the Empire who fought alongside the regular forces on a mercenary basis.


title: Demographics of Toronto neighbourhoods section title: Scarborough hierarchical section title: Demographics of Toronto neighbourhoods / Table / Scarborough caption attribution description: English: map of w:South Hill, Toronto content: The list of demographic data on each Toronto neighbourhood is taken from the 2006 Canadian census.


title: F. Drew Gaffney hierarchical section title: F. Drew Gaffney caption attribution description: English: portrait astronaut Andrew Gaffney content: Francis Andrew "Drew" Gaffney is an American doctor. He previously worked for NASA and participated in the STS-40 Space Life Sciences Space Shuttle mission in 1991 as a payload specialist.
Gaffney was a co-investigator on an experiment that studied human cardiovascular adaption to space flight. The SLS-1 mission crew completed over 18 experiments in nine days, bringing back more medical data than any previous NASA flight.
Dr. Gaffney became a member of the Institute of Medicine’s Committee on Space Biology and Medicine, serving from 1992 to 2000. He is a professor of medicine at Vanderbilt University and continues to serve as a consultant and reviewer for human spaceflight-related studies.
He is currently a professor of medicine at Vanderbilt University. Gaffney has over 50 publications in the areas of cardiovascular regulation and space physiology.


title: Vincent van Gogh chronology section title: 1873 hierarchical section title: Vincent van Gogh chronology / 1873 caption reference description: Van Gogh's drawing of 87 Hackford Road caption attribution description: Part of the Garman Ryan Collection content: This is a chronology of the artist Vincent van Gogh. It is based as far as possible on Van Gogh's correspondence. However, it has only been possible to construct the chronology by drawing on additional sources. Most of his letters are not dated and it was only in 1973 that a sufficient dating was established by Jan Hulsker, subsequently revised by Ronald Pickvance and marginally corrected by others. Many other relevant dates in the chronology derive from the biographies of his brother Theo, his uncle and godfather Cent, his friends Émile Bernard and Paul Gauguin, and others.
Facts and dates which are undisputed, remain unreferenced.
Contents:
1850 1851 1852 1853 1855 1857 1859
1861 1862 1864 1866 1867 1868 1869
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
1890 1891
Footnotes
References
External links


title: Christianity in Indonesia section title: Maluku hierarchical section title: Christianity in Indonesia / History / Maluku caption reference description: The Fransiscus Xaverius Cathedral in Ambon caption attribution description: English: The Fransiscus Xaverius Cathedral of Ambon City. content: Christianity is Indonesia's second-largest religion, after Islam. Indonesia also has the second-largest Christian population in Southeast Asia after the Philippines, the largest Protestant population in Southeast Asia, and the fourth-largest Christian population in Asia after the Philippines, China and India. Indonesia's 28.6 million Christians constitute 10.72% of the country's population in 2018, with 7.60% Protestant and 3.12% Catholic. Some provinces in Indonesia are majority Christian.


title: Tiu Keng Leng section title: History hierarchical section title: Tiu Keng Leng / History caption reference description: Rennie's Mill in 1955 caption attribution description: English: 1955 of Tiu Keng Leng. 中文（香港）: 1955年的調景嶺。 content: Tiu Keng Leng is an area of Hong Kong in the Sai Kung District adjacent to Tseung Kwan O.
The area used to be a refugee village housing former Kuomintang officials and followers who escaped to Hong Kong from Mainland China after the establishment of the People's Republic of China; however, the original Tiu Keng Leng village was cleared before Hong Kong's sovereignty transfer to the PRC in 1997, and nowadays Tiu Keng Leng is thoroughly redeveloped as part of the Tseung Kwan O New Town.


title: Mario Benedetti section title: Return to Uruguay hierarchical section title: Mario Benedetti / Return to Uruguay caption reference description: Benedetti in Uruguay (1998?) caption attribution description: Español: Fotografía de Mario Benedetti al final de rueda de prensa en Colonia (Uruguay). content: Mario Orlando Hardy Hamlet Brenno Benedetti Farrugia,
best known as Mario Benedetti, was a Uruguayan journalist, novelist, and poet and an integral member of the Generación del 45. Despite publishing more than 80 books and being published in twenty languages he was not well known in the English-speaking world. In the Spanish-speaking world he is considered one of Latin America's most important writers of the latter half of the 20th century.


title: New Carrollton, Maryland hierarchical section title: New Carrollton, Maryland caption reference description: Location of New Carrollton, Maryland content: New Carrollton is a city located in central Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2010 U.S. Census, the population was 12,135. New Carrollton is located 10 miles east of central Washington, D.C. The Mayor of New Carrollton is Phelecia Nembhard. Elected in 2020, Mayor Nembhard is the first Black mayor of New Carrollton and the first woman elected as mayor.


title: Aizuwakamatsu hierarchical section title: Aizuwakamatsu caption reference description: Location of Aizuwakamatsu in Fukushima Prefecture content: Aizuwakamatsu is a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 March 2020, the city had an estimated population of 119,232 in 50,128 households, and a population density of 310 persons per km². The total area of the city was 382.97 square kilometres.


title: Florida section title: Seaports hierarchical section title: Florida / Seaports caption reference description: Port Tampa Bay is the largest port in Florida. caption attribution description: 3SC_3581 content: Florida is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. With a population of over 21 million, Florida is the third-most populous and the 22nd-most extensive of the 50 United States. The state is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida. The state's capital is Tallahassee and its most populous municipality is Jacksonville. The Miami metropolitan area, with a population of almost 6.2 million, is the most populous urban area in Florida and the seventh-most populous in the United States. Other urban areas in the state with a population of more than one million are Tampa Bay, Orlando, and Jacksonville. Florida's $1.0 trillion economy is the fourth-largest of any U.S. state, and if it were a country, Florida would be the 16th-largest economy in the world.
The first European contact was made in 1513 by Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León, who called it la Florida upon landing there. At various points in its colonial history, Florida was administered by Spain and Great Britain. Florida was admitted as the 27th state on March 3, 1845.


title: United Airlines Flight 811 section title: NTSB investigation reopened hierarchical section title: United Airlines Flight 811 / Investigation / NTSB investigation reopened caption reference description: The cargo door recovered by manned deep sea submersible Sea Cliff. caption attribution description: English: Date Unknown - The cargo door from United Airlines Flight 811 is assembled after being recovered from the ocean floor. It was recovered in two pieces on September 26 (lower) & October 1 (top), 1990, at a depth of 14,200 off Oahu, Hawaii. (Approximate recovery location 20°41'24.0"N 158°40'33.6"W) content: United Airlines Flight 811 was a regularly scheduled airline flight from Los Angeles to Sydney, with intermediate stops at Honolulu and Auckland. On February 24, 1989, the Boeing 747–122 serving the flight experienced a cargo door failure in flight shortly after leaving Honolulu. The resulting explosive decompression blew out several rows of seats, resulting in the deaths of nine passengers. It returned to Honolulu, where it landed without further loss of life.


title: List of gay, lesbian or bisexual people: Sa–Sc section title: Sa–Sc hierarchical section title: List of gay, lesbian or bisexual people: Sa–Sc / Sa–Sc caption reference description: Neurologist, naturalist and author Oliver Sacks caption attribution description: English: Neurologist and writer Oliver Sacks at the 2009 Brooklyn Book Festival, wearing a light-blue shirt and a dark-blue necktie that features a double helix pattern. content: Parent article: List of gay, lesbian or bisexual people;
Siblings:
The historical concept and definition of sexual orientation varies and has changed greatly over time; for example the word "gay" wasn't used to describe sexual orientation until the mid 20th century. A number of different classification schemes have been used to describe sexual orientation since the mid-19th century, and scholars have often defined the term "sexual orientation" in divergent ways. Indeed, several studies have found that much of the research about sexual orientation has failed to define the term at all, making it difficult to reconcile the results of different studies. However, most definitions include a psychological component and/or a behavioural component. Some prefer to simply follow an individual's self-definition or identity.
The high prevalence of people from the West on this list may be due to societal attitudes towards homosexuality.


title: 1991 population census in Bosnia and Herzegovina hierarchical section title: 1991 population census in Bosnia and Herzegovina caption reference description: Ethnic composition by settlements caption attribution description: English: This is an ethnic map of Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to the population census of 1991. content: The 1991 population census in Bosnia and Herzegovina was the last census of the population undertaken in the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina before the Bosnian War. It was conducted during the final week of March 1991. For the 1991 census there were 109 municipalities of which ten were part of Sarajevo.


title: Remedios, Cuba hierarchical section title: Remedios, Cuba caption reference description: Iglesia Mayor in Remedios caption attribution description: Iglesia Mayor church, in Remedios, Villa Clara Province, Cuba caption alt text description: Iglesia Mayor in Remedios content: Remedios, also known as San Juan de los Remedios, is a city and municipality located 3 miles from the northern coast of Cuba, in the center of the island. It is the oldest Spanish settlement in the former Las Villas province. It is now part of the province of Villa Clara.
It was declared a City by Isabella II of Spain, when the island was still a colony. Remedios is known as the Cradle of the Parrandas, possibly the Caribbean's largest and oldest traditional festival. Its patrons are John the Baptist and the Virgin of the Buenviaje.


title: 1910 section title: June hierarchical section title: 1910 / Births / June caption reference description: Juan Velasco Alvarado caption attribution description: Juan Velasco Alvarado content: 1910 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1910th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 910th year of the 2nd millennium, the 10th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1910s decade. As of the start of 1910, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.


title: Monument Rock Wilderness hierarchical section title: Monument Rock Wilderness caption reference description: The landscape of the Monument Rock Wilderness caption attribution description: English: The landscape of the Monument Rock Wilderness in the Blue Mountains in eastern Oregon content: The Monument Rock Wilderness Area is a wilderness area within the Malheur and Wallowa–Whitman national forests in the Blue Mountains of eastern Oregon. It was designated by the United States Congress in 1984 and comprises 19,650 acres. There are approximately 15 miles of trails maintained in the wilderness.


title: Swagger Right section title: Critical reception hierarchical section title: Swagger Right / Critical reception caption reference description: The song garnered multiple comparisons to early work from Destiny's Child. caption attribution description: English: Destiny's Child on tour Destiny Fulfilled ... And Lovin' It in 2005. content: "Swagger Right" is the second single by R&B girl group RichGirl, originally expected to be on their self-titled debut album RichGirl, which was later shelved following the group's disbandment. The single was written and produced by Dre & Vidal, and features additional writing from the song's featured rappers, Jason Boyd, John Jackson, and William Roberts. The song was released September 28, 2010 on iTunes. "Swagger Right" is credited as the last song officially released by the group before disbanding shortly after.
"Swagger Right" gained mixed reviews from critics, most of whom complimented the group by comparing them to Destiny's Child, but stated that the song comes off a bit weak as a breakthrough single. A music video for the single was shot and directed by Colin Tilley, and was released October 7, 2010. The video gained acclaim for its organic setting and simple scenery.


title: Demographics of Cape Verde hierarchical section title: Demographics of Cape Verde caption reference description: Two Cape Verdean children playing caption attribution description: Português: Jogo de carambola. Rua 5 de Julho. Praia - Cabo Verde. 1997. content: Cape Verde has a population of about 540,000 inhabitants who live in the islands. A large proportion of Cape Verdeans live on the main island, Santiago. Many more live abroad in the Cape Verdean diaspora in mainland Africa, Europe, U.S., Brazil, et cetera.
The archipelago of Cape Verde were first found and claimed by Portuguese sailors working for the Portuguese Crown in 1456. Cape Verdeans are West African. Many foreigners from other parts of the world settled in Cape Verde as their permanent country. Most of them were Dutch, French, British, Arab and Jewish. All of these have been absorbed into the mixed population.
The high degree of genetic mixture of individuals is a result of centuries of migration. It is not unusual to encounter persons with dark skin, blond hair, and blue eyes, and persons with seemingly light caucasian skin and textured curly hair.
Survival in a country with few natural resources has historically induced Cape Verdeans to emigrate. In fact, of the more than 1 million people of Cape Verdean ancestry in the world, only a little more than one-third actually live on the islands.


title: Alamo Hueco Mountains section title: Continental Divide National Scenic Trail hierarchical section title: Alamo Hueco Mountains / Continental Divide National Scenic Trail caption attribution description: English: This astronaut photograph illustrates the area (approximately 8,900 hectares, or 22,110 acres) and position of the Horseshoe 2 fire within the Chiricahua Mountains on May 15, 2011, as well as an extensive smoke plume extending to the east-north-east over a distance of at least 60 kilometres. The image highlights a contrast in environments; pine and oak forest contributes to the dark coloration of the upper slopes and peaks of the Chiricahuas at image center, while the flat, gray to tan surface of Willcox Playa (an interior-draining basin or dry lake) to the northwest is indicative of the adjacent desert environment. content: The Alamo Hueco Mountains are a 15-mile long mountain range, located in the southeast of the New Mexico Bootheel region, southeast Hidalgo County, New Mexico, adjacent the border of Chihuahua state, Mexico. The range lies near the southern end of the mountains bordering the extensive north-south Playas Valley; the Little Hatchet and Big Hatchet Mountains are adjacent, and mostly attached north; the mountain range series, ends south into the flatland plains of the Chihuahuan Desert. The much smaller Dog Mountains are adjacent south.
While the Continental Divide of the Americas traverses the western perimeter mountains of the Playas Valley, the Continental Divide National Scenic Trail traverses the entire mountain ranges on the east side of the Playas Valley; the Scenic Trail continues south into the Chihuahuan Desert region of northwest Chihuahua state.


title: Black Island Platform railway station section title: History hierarchical section title: Black Island Platform railway station / History caption reference description: Blair Atholl station in 1962 looking west towards Black Island caption attribution description: English: Blair Atholl Station. View westward, towards Aviemore and Inverness; ex-HR Perth - Inverness main line. (Already in 1962 Diesels were working the line, and one is heading away on a Down freight). content: Black Island Platform railway station, Blair Atholl, Perth and Kinross, Scotland, was located at an area known as the Black Island beside the River Garry. The station was used during WWII by forestry workers and was not open for use by the general public. Standing on the old Inverness and Perth Junction Railway route it lay 36 mi 16 chains from Perth railway station.


title: Porto Salvo section title: History hierarchical section title: Porto Salvo / History caption reference description: The renovated Fort of Nossa Senhora de Porto Salvo caption attribution description: Português: Forte de Nossa Senhora de Porto Salvo, Oeiras, distrito de Lisboa, Portugal: vista lateral esquerda e fachada content: Porto Salvo is a civil parish in the municipality of Oeiras, Portugal. It is situated to the north of the parish of Oeiras e São Julião da Barra, Paço de Arcos e Caxias. The population in 2011 was 15,157, in an area of 7.34 km².


title: Panorama City, Los Angeles section title: Public hierarchical section title: Panorama City, Los Angeles / Education / Public caption reference description: Panorama High School c. 2008 caption attribution description: English: Panorama High School Van Nuys, California Español: Escuela Preparatoria Panorama content: Panorama City is a neighborhood in the city of Los Angeles, California, in the San Fernando Valley. It has a generally young age range as well as the highest population density in the Valley. Ethnically, more than half the population was born abroad, a higher percentage than Los Angeles as a whole. Known as the valley's first planned community following a transition from agriculture to a post-World War II housing boom, it has produced several notable residents. Today it is a mixture of single-family homes and low-rise apartment buildings. Panorama City has three high schools, two recreational centers, a senior center, two hospitals and a chamber of commerce.


title: World Chess Championship 2018 section title: Championship match hierarchical section title: World Chess Championship 2018 / Championship match caption reference description: Central School of Art and Design, the venue for the World Chess Championship 2018 caption attribution description: English: Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design - Southampton Row This is a photo of listed building number 1378790. content: The World Chess Championship in 2018 was a match between the reigning world champion since 2013, Magnus Carlsen, and the challenger Fabiano Caruana to determine the World Chess Champion. The 12-game match, organised by FIDE and its commercial partner Agon, was played at The College in Holborn, London, between 9 and 28 November 2018. The games were broadcast on worldchess.com and by NRK.
The classical time-control portion of the match ended with 12 consecutive draws, the only time in the history of the world chess championship that all classical games have been drawn. On 28 November, rapid chess was used as a tie-breaker; Carlsen won three consecutive games to retain his title.


title: List of animals in Japan section title: Animals in Japan hierarchical section title: List of animals in Japan / Animals in Japan caption reference description: Ussuri brown bear caption attribution description: a bear, from the "Parc animalier des Pyrénées" content: Amami rabbit
Asian particolored bat
Akita inu
Azumi shrew
Birdlike noctule
Bonin flying fox
Echigo mole
Endo's pipistrelle
Ezo red fox
Daubenton's bat
Dsinezumi shrew
Forest tube-nosed bat
Fraternal myotis
Frosted myotis
Greater horseshoe bat
Hokkaido red-backed vole
Hokkaidō wolf
Honshū wolf
Horsfield's shrew
Humans
Ikonnikov's bat
Imaizumi's horseshoe bat
Iriomote cat
Japanese badger
Japanese boar
Japanese Bobtail
Japanese black bear
Japanese dormouse
Japanese dwarf flying squirrel
Japanese giant flying squirrel
Japanese grass vole
Japanese hare
Japanese house bat
Japanese macaque
Japanese marten
Japanese mole
Japanese mountain mole
Japanese raccoon dog
Japanese red-backed vole
Japanese red fox
Japanese sea lion
Japanese serow
Japanese shrew mole
Japanese squirrel
Japanese water shrew
Japanese weasel
Kerama deer
Kobe mole
La Touche's free-tailed bat
Large Japanese field mouse
Lesser great leaf-nosed bat
Little Japanese horseshoe bat
Muennink's spiny rat
Northern pika
Okinawa flying fox
Ryukyu flying fox
Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat
Ryukyu mouse
Ryukyu shrew
Ryukyu spiny rat
Ryukyu tube-nosed bat
Sado mole
Sado shrew
Shiba Inu
Shinano whiskered bat
Shinto shrew
Siberian chipmunk


title: Historical capitals of China section title: List of historical capitals of China hierarchical section title: Historical capitals of China / List of historical capitals of China caption reference description: Plot of major historical capitals of China content: There are traditionally four major historical capitals of China, collectively referred to as the "Four Great Ancient Capitals of China". The four are Beijing, Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi'an.


title: History of Stockholm section title: Origins hierarchical section title: History of Stockholm / Origins caption reference description: U 53, a fragment of a runestone built into a wall in the intersection of Prästgatan and Kåkbrinken, is believed to have been brought from an Iron Age settlement not far from today's old town. caption attribution description: English: Runic stone U 53 at corner of w:Prästgatan and w:Kåkbrinken. Gamla stan, Stockholm. This is a picture of an archaeological site or a monument in Sweden, number Stockholm 9:1 in the RAÄ Fornsök database. content: The history of Stockholm, capital of Sweden, for many centuries coincided with the development of what is today known as Gamla stan, the Stockholm Old Town. Stockholm's raison d'être always was to be the Swedish capital and by far the largest city in the country.


title: Raby, Catherine Field section title: House hierarchical section title: Raby, Catherine Field / Description / House caption reference description: Side view of the house caption attribution description: English: Raby, Catherine Field content: Raby is a heritage-listed former sheep farm and cattle farm and now private residence located at 1025 Camden Valley Way in the south-western Sydney suburb of Catherine Field in the Camden Council local government area of New South Wales, Australia. It was designed and built from 1820 to 1834; and was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 1 March 2010.


title: Matija Gubec hierarchical section title: Matija Gubec caption reference description: Matija Gubec statue in the large 1573 Peasants' Revolt monument in Gornja Stubica made in 1973 by Antun Augustinčić, a prominent Croatian sculptor caption attribution description: English: Matija (Ambroz) Gubec, Croatian 1573 Peasants' Revolt leader (part of the monument in Gornja Stubica, Croatia - work of Antun Augustinčić, a prominent Croatian sculptor) Hrvatski: Matija (Ambroz) Gubec, hrvatski vođa Seljačke bune 1573. (dio spomenika u Gornjoj Stubici, Hrvatska - rad istaknutog hrvatskog kipara Antuna Augustinčića) content: Matija Gubec, with his real name Ambroz Gubec, was a Croatian revolutionary, best known as the leader of the Croatian–Slovene Peasant Revolt of 1573. He was part of the court of three people that governed the rebels.


title: Auto-Train Corporation hierarchical section title: Auto-Train Corporation caption reference description: Auto-Train ex-Santa Fe "Big Dome" dome cars at Lorton, Virginia in 1973 caption attribution description: Autotrain, Lorton, VA 1973 content: Auto-Train Corporation was a privately owned railroad which used its own rolling stock, and traveled on rails leased from major railroads along the route of its trains, serving central Florida from points in the Mid-Atlantic region near Washington, DC, and the Midwest near Louisville, Kentucky, during the 1970s. Despite the popularity of the service on its primary route, which parallels busy Interstate 95 along much of the eastern coast of the United States in five states, the company failed financially after operating for almost 10 years. After a hiatus, a similarly named and operated service was begun under the government-financed Amtrak in 1983, which became one of the railroad's most popular services.


title: Trams in Gdańsk hierarchical section title: Trams in Gdańsk caption attribution description: Polski: Trasa W-Z w Gdańsku, na granicy dzielnic Siedlce (po lewej) i Chełm (po prawej). content: The Gdańsk tram system is a tram network in Gdańsk, Poland that has been in operation since 1873. The tramway is operated by Gdańskie Autobusy i Tramwaje and managed by the Zarząd Transportu Miejskiego w Gdańsku. There are 11 lines with a total line length of 116.7 kilometres. The system operates on 1,435 mm standard gauge track.


title: Brooklyn hierarchical section title: Brooklyn caption attribution description: English: Seal of the Borough of Brooklyn, New York caption alt text description: Official seal of Brooklyn content: Brooklyn is one of the five boroughs of New York City. It also covers the same area as Kings County. Brooklyn is the second largest borough in land area.
In the early 21st century, about 2.5 million live there. This is more than in any of the other four boroughs.
Brooklyn is the west end of Long Island. The East River separates it from Manhattan in the north. Brooklyn's only land boundary is with Queens in the east. Jamaica Bay separates Brooklyn from Rockaway in the south. The Narrows separates Brooklyn from Staten Island in the west.
Coney Island is the south end of Brooklyn. The Brooklyn Museum is near the middle of Brooklyn, near Prospect Park.


title: Hällefors Municipality hierarchical section title: Hällefors Municipality caption attribution description: Hällefors Municipality in Örebro County Designd by me, based on Image:Örebro County.png content: Hällefors Municipality is a municipality in Örebro County in central Sweden. Its seat is located in the town of Hällefors.
The amalgamations connected with the 1971 municipal reform took place already in 1967 when "old" Hällefors was amalgamated with Grythyttan and the parish of Hjulsjö, which 1965-1966 temporarily had been in Nora Municipality.
The municipality has a beautiful nature with many different activities. Hiking on trails or in nature reserves, fishing or canoeing in more than 400 lakes and waterways or biking on roads through deep forests.


title: Turquoise (color) hierarchical section title: Turquoise (color) caption reference description: The turquoise gemstone is the  namesake of the colour. caption attribution description: English: Turquoise pebble, made by tumbling the rough rock in a rotating drum with abrasive. The process takes many hours. Picture made without a camera by laying the carving on a flat bed scanner Deutsch: Türkis (Mineral) Español: Turquesa 日本語: トルコ石 Português: Turquesa Română: Turcoaz (mineral) content: Turquoise is the colour of the gem turquoise. It is a slightly greenish shade of cyan. Turquoise is sometimes described as a mixture of pale blue and green. The name comes from the French word for Turkish.


title: Village section title: East Asia hierarchical section title: Village / East Asia caption reference description: A typical small village in Hainan, China caption attribution description: English: Typical village in Hainan, China content: A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.
In the past, villages were a usual form of community for societies that practice subsistence agriculture, and also for some non-agricultural societies. In Great Britain, a hamlet earned the right to be called a village when it built a church. In many cultures, towns and cities were few, with only a small proportion of the population living in them. The Industrial Revolution attracted people in larger numbers to work in mills and factories; the concentration of people caused many villages to grow into towns and cities. This also enabled specialization of labor and crafts, and development of many trades.


title: Buckland Rings section title: The site today hierarchical section title: Buckland Rings / The site today caption reference description: Ampress Camp as depicted by Thomas Wright in 1744. North is to the right caption attribution description: English: Depiction of the earthwork fort known as Ampress Camp by Thomas Wright in a notice entitled A Letter from Mr. Tho. Wright to James Theobald, Esq; F. R. S. concerning Two ancient Camps in Hampshire. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, Volume 43, 1744. Ampress Camp lies close to Buckland Rings in Lymington in Hampshire, England. This picture is orientated with west at the top. The outer ramparts of this fort have been flattened since 1744 although the interior remains as a field. The date of the fort is uncertain, but the best guess is that it dates from the Iron Age. content: Buckland Rings is the site of an Iron Age hill fort in the town of Lymington, Hampshire. Today, the mounds and dykes around the outside which once constituted its defences are still clearly visible, although the outer bank lies under the road on the west side, and on the south-east it is nearly ploughed-out. Excavations of the inner and middle ramparts in 1935 revealed that they were of wall-and-fill construction, retained at the front by upright timber beams and walls of cut and laid turf. The entrance, which lies on the east side, was also excavated revealing a long entrance passage and the postholes for a pair of stout gateposts. The site was bought by Hampshire County Council in 1989 to ensure its preservation, and it is open to the public from the A337 road onto which part of it faces.


title: Erik Henningsen section title: Artistic career hierarchical section title: Erik Henningsen / Artistic career caption reference description: A meeting at Bogstaveligheden on 1 March 1882, drawing by Henningsen from 1910 caption attribution description: Dansk: Erik Henningsen: Et møde i foreningen Bogstaveligheden 1. marts 1882. Sitting from the left: Erik Skram, Georg Brandes, Sophus Schandorph, Holger Drachmann, Edvard Brandes, Viggo Johansen, August Jerndorff, Herman Trier, J.P. Jacobsen, P.S. Krøyer, Karl Madsen, Pietro Krohn, Kristian Zahrtmann. Standing from the left: F. Hendriksen, Karl Gjellerup, Otto Borchsenius, Hans Nic. Hansen, Martinus Galschiøt, Laurits Tuxen, Harald Høffding, Michael Ancher (source). Ca. 1910. Blyant og farvekridt. 66 x 97 cm. content: Erik Ludvig Henningsen was a Danish painter and illustrator. He is best known for his Social Realist paintings of poor and exposed groups in the 1880s and 1890s. He was the younger brother of Frants Henningsen who was also a painter.


title: 2013–14 United Kingdom winter floods section title: The Riviera Line and transport disruption hierarchical section title: 2013–14 United Kingdom winter floods / Impact / Coastal flooding / The Riviera Line and transport disruption caption reference description: Wave damage caused 3 January at Llanaber railway station caption attribution description: English: Storm damage to the rails 100 meters north of Llanaber railway station, near Barmouth, Wales, damaged on 3 January 2014. content: The 2013–2014 United Kingdom winter floods saw areas of Ireland and the United Kingdom inundated following severe storms. The south of England saw heavy rainfalls associated with these storms which caused widespread flooding, power cuts and major disruptions to transport. Economically, the worst affected areas were Somerset, Devon, Dorset and Cornwall in the south west and the Thames Valley in the south east. The Met Office reported the storms were responsible for the wettest December to January period since 1876. The flood phenomena ranged from coastal flooding, pluvial flooding, fluvial flooding to groundwater flooding. The flooding resulted in the inundation of the majority of the Somerset Levels and saw the main railway line to Cornwall and West Devon at Dawlish severed for several weeks.


title: Meig's Key hierarchical section title: Meig's Key caption reference description: Aerial view of Meig's Key, October 1987 caption attribution description: Aerial of Meig's Key. Photo taken by the Federal Government on October 7, 1987. From the Wright Langley Collection. content: Meig's Key is a small island north of the upper Florida Keys in Biscayne National Park. It is in Miami-Dade County, Florida.
It is located in southern Biscayne Bay, just north of Old Rhodes Key and Totten Key, just southeast off the southern tip of Elliott Key, and due south of Adams Key. It is on the south side of Caesar Creek, the creek that separates Elliott and Old Rhodes Keys.


title: McPherson Unit hierarchical section title: McPherson Unit caption reference description: Location of Newport in Jackson County, and location of Jackson County in Arkansas content: McPherson Unit is a prison for women of the Arkansas Department of Correction, located in Newport, Arkansas, off Arkansas Highway 384, 4 miles east of central Newport. Established in 1998, the prison houses the state's death row for women.
The unit houses a campus of the Riverside Vocational Technical School.
Originally it was managed by the Wackenhut Corrections Corp., with the management contract beginning in July 1997. In 2001, after operating the McPherson Unit and the nearby Grimes Unit at losses, Wackenhut stated that it would not renew the contract.


title: Fly540 section title: Pan-African ambitions hierarchical section title: Fly540 / History / Pan-African ambitions caption reference description: A Fly540 ATR 42 at Entebbe International Airport caption attribution description: English: Fly540 ATR-42 at Entebbe International Airport. content: Five Forty Aviation Ltd, trading as Fly540, is a low-cost airline which commenced operations in 2006 and is based in Nairobi, Kenya, that operates domestic and international passenger and freight services. The airline had two subsidiary airlines, Fly540 Ghana and Fly540 Angola, but has since focused its business expansion plans on East Africa. The company slogan was Your Local Airline.


title: Malda Polytechnic hierarchical section title: Malda Polytechnic caption reference description: Malda Polytechnic, Malda caption attribution description: English: Malda Polytechnic, Malda content: Malda Polytechnic is the one of the oldest Government Polytechnic college of West Bengal, India under the Department of Technical Education & Training, Government of West Bengal. This College offers diploma courses in 5 streams of Engineering conducted by West Bengal State Council of Technical Education. This college was established in 1962 in the form of a Govt. Sponsored Polytechnic and subsequently it became a Government Polytechnic. It is an elite Institute of Malda District with the maximum percentage of placement in Government and Private sectors. This college has a strong infrastructure consisting of well equipped and spacious laboratories, workshops, library, audio-visual cell, training and placement cell etc. This polytechnic is affiliated to the West Bengal State Council of Technical Education, and recognised by AICTE, New Delhi.


title: Kalmthout Heath hierarchical section title: Kalmthout Heath caption reference description: View of the Kalmthout Heath from the top of its watchtower, on 11 September 2005. caption attribution description: View of the heath of Kalmthout (Kalmthoutse heide), picture taken on top of watchtower by Tim Bekaert (Sep 11, 2005) caption alt text description: View of the Kalmthout Heath from the top of its watchtower, on 11 September 2005. content: The Kalmthout Heath is one of the oldest and largest nature reserves of Flanders, bordering the Netherlands and part of the Dutch-Belgian cross-border park De Zoom – Kalmthoutse Heide. It used to be part of a vastly larger European heath landscape. Its name stems from its location: the Belgian municipality Kalmthout.
It has been protected as a landscape since 1941, and officially became a state reserve in 1964 due to a petition of over 100,000 signatures.


title: Borgo Val di Taro section title: Main sights hierarchical section title: Borgo Val di Taro / Main sights caption reference description: The Via Francigena at Valdena caption attribution description: English: A sign showing the way of the Via Francigena in Italy. This particular sign is located in Valdena, a frazione of Borgo Val di Taro. content: Borgo Val di Taro is a town and comune in Emilia, Italy, in the Province of Parma, 63 kilometres from the city of Parma.
Borgo Val di Taro is an important centre for cattle husbandry in Emilia and it is one of the zones where Parmigiano-Reggiano is produced.
It is also commonly known as Borgotaro.
The area is well known for its Boletus edulis mushrooms, and several boletes that grow there have IGP status.
James Gandolfini Sr., father of Italian-American actor James Gandolfini Jr., was born in Borgo Val di Taro.


title: List of cattle breeds section title: P hierarchical section title: List of cattle breeds / P caption attribution description: English: Bull of the endangered and sometimes very aurochs-like breed Pajuna, from Iberia. content: Over 1000 breeds of cattle are recognized worldwide, some of which adapted to the local climate, others which were bred by humans for specialized uses.
Cattle breeds fall into two main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or two subspecies of one species. Bos indicus cattle, commonly called zebu, are adapted to hot climates and originated in the tropical parts of the world such as Sub-Saharan Africa, India, China, and Southeast Asia. Bos taurus, typically referred to as "taurine" cattle, are generally adapted to cooler climates and include almost all cattle breeds originating from Europe, the Mediterranean region, and northern Asia. Both species were likely present since ancient times in northern Africa and the Middle East, where both natural and human-caused hybridization likely occurred. Today, Taurus/indicus hybrids are widely bred in many warmer regions, combining characteristics of both the ancestral types.
In some parts of the world further species of cattle are found, and some of these are related so closely to taurine and indicus cattle that interspecies hybrids have been bred.


title: Mawson Escarpment hierarchical section title: Mawson Escarpment caption reference description: Location of Mawson Escarpment, Mac. Robertson Land, Antarctica caption attribution description: Deutsch: Physische Positionskarte Antarktis, Mittabstandstreue Azimutalprojektion English: Physical Location map Antarctica, Azimuthal equidistant projection Longitude of central meridian: 0° Latitude of projection origin: -90° Tangent latitude at the map boundaries: -60°; geographic limits of the map: -135°,-47.57359° to 45°,-47.57359° caption alt text description: Mawson Escarpment is located in Antarctica content: Mawson Escarpment is a flat-topped, west-facing escarpment which extends in a north–south direction for 70 miles along the east side of Lambert Glacier in Antarctica. It was discovered by Flying Officer J. Seaton, Royal Australian Air Force, of the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions while on a reconnaissance flight in November, 1956, and was named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia for Sir Douglas Mawson.
On the northern end is the Barkell Platform.


title: Burson Cohn & Wolfe section title: Argentina hierarchical section title: Burson Cohn & Wolfe / Burson-Marsteller / Public affairs / Argentina caption reference description: General Jorge Rafael Videla caption attribution description: English: Lieutenant General Jorge Rafael Videla. Member of the Military Board and former President of Argentina (1976-1981). caption alt text description: Jorge Rafael Videla content: Burson Cohn & Wolfe is a multinational public relations and communications firm, headquartered in New York City. In February 2018, parent WPP Group PLC announced that it had merged its subsidiaries Cohn & Wolfe with Burson-Marsteller. The combined agency is now known as Burson Cohn & Wolfe.


title: Stand-up fighting hierarchical section title: Stand-up fighting caption reference description: Two female fighters prepared to strike at each other while standing. caption attribution description: English: Female fighters square off in an MMA fight. Megumi Fujii (left) vs. Cody Welchlin (right). content: In martial arts and combat sports, stand-up fighting is hand-to-hand combat between opponents in a standing position, as distinguished from ground fighting. Clinch fighting is stand-up grappling. Fighters employ striking, including striking combinations, using either body parts or mêlée weapons, to incapacitate or injure the opponent. Combatants use blocking techniques to block the opponent's attacks.
Martial arts and combat sports that emphasize stand-up fighting include boxing, jōdō, karate, kendo, kickboxing, kung fu, Muay Thai, savate, silat, and Taekwondo.


title: Pusapati section title: Poosapati / Pusapati rulers hierarchical section title: Pusapati / Poosapati / Pusapati rulers caption reference description: Coat of Arms of Vijayanagaram caption attribution description: English: Coat of Arms of Vijayanagaram content: Poosapati / Pusapati was the ruling clan of the Kalinga Vizianagaram. They were Kshatriyas of the Pericchedi ruling clan of Andhra.


title: Kristina Tremasova hierarchical section title: Kristina Tremasova caption reference description: Kristina Tremasova and Dimitar Lichev at the 2011 World Figure Skating Championships caption attribution description: Kristina Tremasova and Dimitar Lichev at the 2011 World Figure Skating Championships content: Kristina Tremasova is a Bulgarian ice dancer. Her partner is Dimitar Lichev. She teamed up with Dimitar Lichev in 2009. They participated at the 2011 World Championships in Moscow, ended in 16th place in preliminaries. They also reached 15th place in prelims at 2011 European Championships.


title: List of settlements in India section title: R hierarchical section title: List of settlements in India / R caption reference description: A Dargah in Raichur caption attribution description: English: Dargah content: This is a list of cities and towns in India.
According to the data from the Census of 2011, cities and towns can be broadly classified as:
Class I: 100,000 and above
Class II: 5 to 10 people
Class III: 20,000 to 49,999
Class IV: 10,000 to 19,999
Class V: 5,000 to 9,999
Class VI: Less than 5,000 persons


title: Curan hierarchical section title: Curan caption reference description: The church and surrounding buildings in Curan caption attribution description: Le village de Curan (Aveyron) caption alt text description: The church and surrounding buildings in Curan content: Curan is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.


title: By Speece hierarchical section title: By Speece caption attribution description: English: [By] Speece, 1924 [Washington Senators] content: Byron Franklin Speece, was a Major League Baseball player. He was married to Helen Grace Speece; they had two children.


title: Tewkesbury Abbey section title: The bells hierarchical section title: Tewkesbury Abbey / The bells caption reference description: The tower is the largest Romanesque crossing tower in Europe. caption attribution description: English: Central tower of Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England content: The Abbey Church of St Mary the Virgin, Tewkesbury, in the English county of Gloucestershire, is a parish church and a former Benedictine monastery. It is one of the finest examples of Norman architecture in Britain, and has probably the largest Romanesque crossing tower in Europe.
Tewkesbury had been a centre for worship since the 7th century, becoming a priory in the 10th. The present building was started in the early 12th century. It was unsuccessfully used as a sanctuary in the Wars of the Roses. After the Dissolution of the Monasteries it became the parish church for the town. George Gilbert Scott led Restoration in the late 19th century. The church and churchyard within the abbey precincts includes tombs and memorials to many of the aristocracy of the area.
Services have been high church but now include Parish Eucharist, choral Mass and Evensong. These are accompanied by one of the church's three organs and choirs. There is a ring of twelve bells, hung for change ringing.


title: Pevensey Castle section title: Inner bailey hierarchical section title: Pevensey Castle / Architecture / Interior / Inner bailey caption reference description: The curtain wall and moat of the inner bailey caption attribution description: English: Exterior of the inner bailey of Pevensey Castle, East Sussex content: Pevensey Castle is a medieval castle and former Roman Saxon Shore fort at Pevensey in the English county of East Sussex. The site is a Scheduled Monument in the care of English Heritage and is open to visitors. Built around 290 AD and known to the Romans as Anderitum, the fort appears to have been the base for a fleet called the Classis Anderidaensis. The reasons for its construction are unclear; long thought to have been part of a Roman defensive system to guard the British and Gallic coasts against Saxon pirates, it has more recently been suggested that Anderitum and the other Saxon Shore forts were built by a usurper in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to prevent Rome from reimposing its control over Britain.
Anderitum fell into ruin following the end of the Roman occupation but was reoccupied in 1066 by the Normans, for whom it became a key strategic bulwark. A stone keep and fortification was built within the Roman walls and faced several sieges. Although its garrison was twice starved into surrender, it was never successfully stormed.


title: Naihe section title: Early life hierarchical section title: Naihe / Early life caption reference description: Naha Stone at the public library caption attribution description: English: The "Pohaku Naha", or Naha Stone. King Kamehameha I is said to have moved it to demonstrate his stength. It is now on display at the Hilo Public library. content: Naihe was the chief orator and councilor during the founding of the Kingdom of Hawaii. A champion athlete in his youth, he negotiated for peace at several critical times and helped preserve the remains of several ancient leaders.


title: Archibald McIndoe section title: Legacy hierarchical section title: Archibald McIndoe / Legacy caption reference description: Monument to McIndoe in East Grinstead, by Martin Jennings caption attribution description: English: A bronze monument commemorating the pioneering plastic surgeon Sir Archibald McIndoe, outside Sackville College, High Street, East Grinstead, West Sussex, England. The sculptor was Martin Jennings, whose own father was one of McIndoe's patients (a member of the "Guinea Pig Club"). Unveiled in June 2014. content: Sir Archibald Hector McIndoe CBE FRCS was a pioneering New Zealand plastic surgeon who worked for the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. He greatly improved the treatment and rehabilitation of badly burned aircrew.


title: Patricia Ortúzar hierarchical section title: Patricia Ortúzar caption reference description: Patricia Ortúzar at Brown Station caption attribution description: English: Patricia Ortúzar. Brown Station. Antarctica. content: Patricia Veronica Ortúzar is a polar scientist with the Direccion Nacional del Antartico in Argentina. She is the head of the Environment Management and Tourism Program of the Direccion Nacional del Antartico. She is the vice chair of the Committee for Environmental Protection within the Antarctic Treaty System.


title: Eagle Peak (Mariposa County, California) hierarchical section title: Eagle Peak (Mariposa County, California) caption reference description: Three Brothers as seen from Valley Loop trail caption attribution description: Good views of the Three Brothers have slowly disappeared over time, due to rising treelines in the valley. This, however, is a lasting beauty found on the Valley Loop Trail. The Three Brothers keep its distinctive form by exfoliating slabs of granite along intersecting planes of joints. A few of Three Brothers's episodes of exfoliation have produced the largest rockslides in historical times. Yosemite National Park, California content: Eagle Peak is the highest of the Three Brothers, a rock formation, above Yosemite Valley in California. This independent peak is located just east of El Capitan. John Muir considered the view from the summit to be "most comprehensive of all the views" available from the north wall.


title: Leeann Tweeden section title: Allegations against Al Franken hierarchical section title: Leeann Tweeden / Allegations against Al Franken caption reference description: Franken and Tweeden in Kuwait on their 2006 USO tour caption attribution description: English: CAMP ARIFJAN, Kuwait – Comedian Al Franken and sports commentator Leeann Tweeden perform a comic skit on camp Thursday in front of more than 2,000 elated servicemembers during the USO Sergeant Major of the Army’s 2006 Hope and Freedom Tour. Franken and Tweeden are touring with country music singers, Darryl Worley, Mark Wills, Keni Thomas, hip-hop artists The Washington Projects and members of the Dallas Cowboy Cheerleaders. Camp Arifjan was the first show for the tour which will travel to Iraq next. Lt Gen R. Steven Whitcomb, Third Army/U.S. Army Central commander welcomed the tour to Kuwait and stressed the importance of the work being done in support of the war in Iraq. content: Leeann Velez Tweeden is an American radio broadcaster, model and sports commentator. She is co-host of Dr. Drew Midday Live on Radio 790 KABC in Los Angeles.


title: Pattie Deakin section title: Courtship and marriage hierarchical section title: Pattie Deakin / Courtship and marriage caption reference description: Deakin c. 1880 caption attribution description: English: Pattie Deakin content: Elizabeth Martha Anne "Pattie" Deakin CBE was the wife of Alfred Deakin, the second Prime Minister of Australia. She was known for her philanthropic work.


title: Roscommon Courthouse hierarchical section title: Roscommon Courthouse caption reference description: Roscommon Courthouse caption attribution description: English: Old postcard showing Roscommon Courthouse content: Roscommon Courthouse is a judicial facility in Roscommon, County Roscommon, Ireland.


title: Leo Komarov section title: Regular season and playoffs hierarchical section title: Leo Komarov / Career statistics / Regular season and playoffs caption attribution description: Русский: Лео Комаров в полуфинале ЧМ 2012 Финляндия-Россия, 19.05.2012, Хельсинки Suomi: Leo Komarov jääkiekon MM-kisojen 2012 välieräottelussa. content: Leonid Aleksandrovich Komarov is a Finnish–Russian professional ice hockey centre for the New York Islanders of the National Hockey League. A natural centre early in his career, Komarov has made the transition to being able to play all three forward positions.
Raised in Finland, Komarov is the first Estonian-born player in the NHL. Komarov was a member of the gold medal-winning Finnish national team in the 2011 IIHF World Championship.


title: Dalmusternock, East Ayrshire section title: The Lands of Dalmusternock hierarchical section title: Dalmusternock, East Ayrshire / History / The Lands of Dalmusternock caption reference description: William Aiton's map of 1811 showing Dalmusternock and Rowallan. caption attribution description: English: A map of Ayrshire showing Dunduff Castle and the roads and trackways. Scotland. content: Dalmusternock was a dower house built and occupied by William Mure after his marriage and prior to inheriting the family seat of Rowallan Castle. The property is located near Fenwick, in the Barony of Rowallan, lying 3 miles north of Kilmarnock and 18 miles south of Glasgow, Parish of Fenwick, East Ayrshire, Scotland. The estate is recorded as Dalmunsternoch circa 1654; Dalmasternock circa 1747; Dalmusterknok 1775


title: Rudy Pérez hierarchical section title: Rudy Pérez caption reference description: Pérez at SUPERMENSCH screening caption attribution description: English: Songwriter Rudy Perez at SUPERMENSCH screening at the 2014 Miami Film Festival Photo by: Alberto Tamargo caption alt text description: Pérez at SUPERMENSCH screening content: Rudy Amado Pérez is a Cuban-born American musician, songwriter, composer, producer, arranger, sound engineer, musical director and singer, as well as entertainment entrepreneur, and philanthropist. His area of specialty is ballads, although he has also worked in a variety of other genres.
Pérez has produced more than 70 albums, composed over 1,000 songs, and written and produced music for popular international artists such as Westlife, Natalie Cole, José Feliciano, Julio Iglesias, Luis Miguel, Raúl di Blasio, Jaci Velasquez, Cristian Castro, Christina Aguilera, Michael Bolton, Luis Fonsi, Marc Anthony, Jennifer Lopez, Il Divo, and Beyoncé.
He has won many music awards throughout his career, including being voted the most important Latin composer four times, and winning the title of Producer of the Decade in 2010, awarded by Billboard to the producer with the most top ten hits of the decade. He is the first Latin producer to win Billboard's Producer of the Year award four years consecutively.
Pérez owns the record labels Rudy Pérez Enterprises and Bullseye Productions.


title: Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium hierarchical section title: Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium caption reference description: During match between Sri Lanka and Pakistan ODI on 30 August 2014 caption attribution description: English: Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium. During PAkistan vs Sri Lanka ODI content: Rangiri Dambulla International Cricket Stadium is a 16,800 seat cricket stadium in Sri Lanka. It is situated in the Central Province, close to Dambulla on a 60-acre site leased from the Rangiri Dambulla Temple, is the first and only International cricket ground in dry zone of Sri Lanka. The stadium is built overlooking the Dambulla Tank and the Dambulla Rock.


title: Mount Orab, Ohio hierarchical section title: Mount Orab, Ohio caption reference description: Aerial view of central Mt. Orab caption attribution description: Aerial view of Mt. Orab, a village in northern Brown County, Ohio, United States (please pardon the bad reflection). Picture taken from a Diamond Eclipse light airplane at an altitude of 2,400 feet MSL at an bearing of approximately 197º. caption alt text description: Aerial view of central Mt. Orab content: Mount Orab is a village in Brown County, Ohio, United States. The population was 3,664 at the 2010 census.


title: Usury section title: Usury and the law hierarchical section title: Usury / Usury law / Usury and the law caption reference description: Magna Carta commands, "If any one has taken anything, whether much or little, by way of loan from Jews, and if he dies before that debt is paid, the debt shall not carry usury so long as the heir is under age, from whomsoever he may hold. And if that debt falls into our hands, we will take only the principal contained in the note."[63] caption attribution description: English: The Magna Carta (originally known as the Charter of Liberties) of 1215, written in iron gall ink on parchment in medieval Latin, using standard abbreviations of the period, authenticated with the Great Seal of King John. The original wax seal was lost over the centuries.[1] This document is held at the British Library and is identified as "British Library Cotton MS Augustus II.106".[2] content: Usury is the practice of making unethical or immoral monetary loans that unfairly enrich the lender. The term may be used in a moral sense—condemning, taking advantage of others' misfortunes—or in a legal sense, where an interest rate is charged in excess of the maximum rate that is allowed by law. A loan may be considered usurious because of excessive or abusive interest rates or other factors defined by a nation's laws. Someone who practices usury can be called a usurer, but in contemporary English may be called a loan shark.
In many historical societies including ancient Christian, Jewish, and many modern Islamic societies, usury meant the charging of interest of any kind and was considered wrong, or was made illegal. During the Sutra period in India there were laws prohibiting the highest castes from practicing usury. Similar condemnations are found in religious texts from Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. At times, many nations from ancient Greece to ancient Rome have outlawed loans with any interest.


title: History of Honduras (1838–1932) section title: Expanded role of the United States (1907–1919) hierarchical section title: History of Honduras (1838–1932) / Expanded role of the United States (1907–1919) caption reference description: The opening session of the Central American Peace Conference, 1907. caption attribution description: Opening session of the Central American Peace Conference content: Honduras is a republic in Central America. It was at times referred to as Spanish Honduras to differentiate it from British Honduras, which became the modern-day state of Belize.
Honduras was home to several important indigenous cultures, most notably the Maya. Much of the country was conquered by Spain who introduced its now predominant language and many of its customs in the sixteenth century. It became independent in 1821 and has been a republic since the end of Spanish rule.


title: Miami, Arizona hierarchical section title: Miami, Arizona caption attribution description: English: Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament Catholic Church, located at 844 W. Sullivan Street in Miami, Arizona; seen from the southeast. caption alt text description: Skyline of Miami content: Miami is a town in Gila County, Arizona, United States. Miami is a classic Western town. Miami's old downtown has been partly renovated, and the Bullion Plaza Museum features the cultural, mining and ranching history of the Miami area.
According to the 2010 Census, the population of the town was 1,837. It is near Globe, Arizona.