title: Leipzig-class cruiser section title: Leipzig hierarchical section title: Leipzig-class cruiser / Service history / Leipzig caption reference description: Leipzig circa 1936 caption attribution description: English: German Light Cruiser Leipzig content: The Leipzig class was a class of two light cruisers of the German Reichsmarine and later Kriegsmarine; the class comprised Leipzig, the lead ship, and Nürnberg, which was built to a slightly modified design. The ships were improvements over the preceding Königsberg-class cruisers, being slightly larger, with a more efficient arrangement of the main battery and improved armor protection. Leipzig was built between 1928 and 1931, and Nürnberg followed between 1934 and 1935.
Both ships participated in the non-intervention patrols during the Spanish Civil War in 1936 and 1937. After the outbreak of World War II, they were used in a variety of roles, including as minelayers and escort vessels. On 13 December 1939, both ships were torpedoed by the British submarine HMS Salmon. They were thereafter used in secondary roles, primarily as training ships, for most of the rest of the war. Leipzig provided some gunfire support to German Army troops fighting on the Eastern Front.
Both ships survived the war, though Leipzig was in very poor condition following an accidental collision with the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen late in the war.


title: Notre Dame College, Dhaka section title: Photo gallery hierarchical section title: Notre Dame College, Dhaka / Photo gallery caption reference description: The road in front of the college on a rainy day caption attribution description: English: This one of the busiest roads of Dhaka passing by the Notre Dame College. content: Notre Dame College, Dhaka is a Catholic higher secondary school as well as a degree college affiliated to the National University. It is one of the oldest educational institution in Dhaka, Bangladesh established in 1949. This institution is administrated by the Congregation of Holy Cross, Society of Priests. The college also offers three years of degree program, Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Social Sciences. In 2009 the institution celebrated its 60th anniversary.


title: Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Denis hierarchical section title: Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Denis caption reference description: Cathedral Basilica of St. Denis caption attribution description: Français : Saint-Denis (Seine-Saint-Denis) - Basilique - Extérieur, façade ouest content: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Denis in France is a diocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church in France. Erected in 1966, the diocese was split off from the Diocese of Versailles, and the Archdiocese of Paris. Its territory comprises the department of Seine-Saint-Denis. As of 2011, the diocese remains a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Paris.
Bishop Olivier Jean-Marie Michel de Berranger, appointed in 1996, resigned on 15 January 2009.


title: Vilhelm Kyhn section title: National romantic landscape painting hierarchical section title: Vilhelm Kyhn / Biography / National romantic landscape painting caption reference description: View over Vejle Fjord, 1854 caption attribution description: Dansk: Udsigt over Vejle Fjord English: View over Vejle Fjord content: Peter Vilhelm Carl Kyhn was a Danish landscape painter who belonged to the generation of national romantic painters immediately after the Danish Golden Age and before the Modern Breakthrough. Even though he outlived many of his artistic peers by several decades, he remained a traditionalist and expressed strong criticism of many of the new trends in the painting of his day.
Kyhn also played a role as an educator, establishing several alternative art schools, including a painting school for women which was attended by Anna Ancher, among others.


title: Froidmont-Cohartille hierarchical section title: Froidmont-Cohartille caption reference description: The Cohartille church in Froidmont-Cohartille. caption attribution description: Eglise de Cohartille, dans la commune de Froidmont-Cohartille content: Froidmont-Cohartille is a commune in the Picardie region, Aisne department in north France. The area of town is 8.81 square kilometres.
The population of Froidmont-Cohartille has become smaller.


title: Fissure vent hierarchical section title: Fissure vent caption reference description: Eruption fissure with spatter cones, Holuhraun, Iceland, 2014 caption attribution description: English: Pictures taken by Peter Hartree between 14.30 and 15.00 on September 4th 2014. I'm sorry for the less than ideal quality of these - this was absolutely not a professional photo shoot. All photos are unedited. I have a bunch more (fairly similar) shots - if you'd like to see them, write to peter@reykjavikcoworking.is. Many thanks to pilot Siggi G for the ride. content: A fissure vent, also known as a volcanic fissure, eruption fissure or simply a fissure, is a linear volcanic vent through which lava erupts, usually without any explosive activity. The vent is often a few metres wide and may be many kilometres long. Fissure vents can cause large flood basalts which run first in lava channels and later in lava tubes. After some time the eruption builds up spatter cones and may concentrate on one or some of them. Small fissure vents may not be easily discernible from the air, but the crater rows or the canyons built up by some of them are.
The dikes that feed fissures reach the surface from depths of a few kilometers and connect them to deeper magma reservoirs, often under volcanic centers. Fissures are usually found in or along rifts and rift zones, such as Iceland and the East African Rift. Fissure vents are often part of the structure of shield volcanoes.


title: Immaculate Conception section title: Artistic representation hierarchical section title: Immaculate Conception / Artistic representation caption reference description: Giotto, Meeting at the Golden Gate, 1304–1306 caption attribution description: Legend of St Joachim content: The Immaculate Conception is a dogma of the Catholic Church which states that the Virgin Mary was free of original sin from the moment of her conception. It proved highly controversial in the Middle Ages, but revived in the 19th century and was adopted as Church dogma when Pope Pius IX promulgated Ineffabilis Deus in 1854.
The doctrine had the overwhelming support of the Church's hierarchy, although a few, including the Archbishop of Paris, warned that it is not stated in the New Testament and could not be deduced from it. Protestants overwhelmingly rejected Ineffabilis Deus as an exercise in papal power and the doctrine itself as without foundation in Scripture, and Eastern Orthodoxy, although it reveres Mary in its liturgy, called on the Roman church to return to the faith of the early centuries. The iconography of the Virgin of the Immaculate Conception shows her standing, with arms outspread or hands clasped in prayer, and her feast day is 8 December.
The Immaculate Conception of Mary in the womb of her mother is not to be confused with her purity in the virgin birth of Jesus.


title: Karula, Valga County hierarchical section title: Karula, Valga County caption reference description: Countryside in Karula caption attribution description: Eesti: Karula kuplistik, Purgitsa caption alt text description: Countryside in Karula content: Karula is a village in Valga Parish, Valga County in Estonia.


title: Addison, Michigan hierarchical section title: Addison, Michigan caption reference description: Location within Lenawee County caption attribution description: Addison, MI caption alt text description: Location within Lenawee County content: Addison is a village in Lenawee County of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 605 at the 2010 census. The village is located on the boundary between Rollin Township on the south and Woodstock Township on the north.


title: Virgil and Beulah Crum House hierarchical section title: Virgil and Beulah Crum House caption reference description: Virgil and Beulah Crum House in 2009 caption attribution description: English: Virgil and Beulah Crum House content: The Virgil and Beulah Crum House is a house located in northeast Portland, Oregon, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.


title: Shui Tau Tsuen hierarchical section title: Shui Tau Tsuen caption reference description: Chou Wong Yi Kung Study Hall in Shui Tau Tsuen caption attribution description: 中文（香港）: 周王二公書院 content: Shui Tau Tsuen is a village in Kam Tin area, Yuen Long District, New Territories, Hong Kong. Kam Tin is the origins of Tang Clan, one of the Great Five Clans of Hong Kong. Shui Tau and Shui Mei Tsuen are famous for their prow-shaped roofs decorated with dragons and carp. The 17th century village is located 15 minutes' walk north of Kam Tin Road.


title: Tanegashima section title: Geography hierarchical section title: Tanegashima / Geography caption attribution description: 日本語: 中種子町（旭町・伏之前方向） 撮影者:20nana75 撮影日:2006年12月23日 English: Town area of Nakatane (中種子町), Kagoshima, Japan. content: Tanegashima is one of the Ōsumi Islands belonging to Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The island, 444.99 km² in area, is the second largest of the Ōsumi Islands, and has a population of 33,000 people. Access to the island is by ferry, or by air to New Tanegashima Airport. Administratively, the island is divided into the city, Nishinoomote, and the two towns, Nakatane and Minamitane. The towns belong to Kumage District.


title: John K. Tener section title: Baseball executive hierarchical section title: John K. Tener / Baseball executive caption reference description: Tener throwing out the first ball at Ebbets Field on April 14, 1914 caption attribution description: English: Title: Pennsylvania Governor John K. Tener at Ebbets Field (baseball) Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller. content: John Kinley Tener was an American politician and Major League Baseball player and executive. He served as the 25th Governor of Pennsylvania from 1911 until 1915. A Republican, he had previously served as a U.S. Representative for Pennsylvania's 24th congressional district. During his baseball career, Tener played as a pitcher and outfielder for the Baltimore Orioles of the American Association, the Chicago White Stockings of the National League, and the Pittsburgh Burghers of the Players’ League; after his playing career, he served as President of the National League.


title: Rudolf Brun hierarchical section title: Rudolf Brun caption reference description: Rudolph Brun, banishing the citizens of Rapperswil, Christmas 1350. Wall painting on Curti house in Rapperswil. caption attribution description: Deutsch: Zerstörung von Rapperswil (SG): Gemälde an der Rückseite des Hauses Curtiplatz 1 in Rapperswil.Beschriftung: «Rudolph Brun, Bürgermeister v. Zürich, verjagt die Einwohner v. Rapperswil, Weihnachten 1350». English: Rapperswil (Switzerland): Wall-painting at Curtiplatz 1, description: Rudolph Brun, City of Zurich mayor, banishing the citizens of Rapperswil, Christmas 1350. content: Rudolf Brun was the leader of the Zürich guilds' revolution of 1336, and the city's first independent mayor.
Since 1234, Zürich had been governed by an aristocratic council. One third of the council's members were representatives of the nobility, and two thirds were drawn from the city's patriciate, consisting mainly of influential merchants. The city's mayor was appointed from among these by the abbess of the influential Fraumünster.
Rudolf was the son of Jakob Brun, a member of the city council, and of Mechthild. He was married to Margaretha Fütschi, daughter of Ulrich, another councillor. Rudolf was himself a member of the council from 1332 to 1336.
Brun overthrew the former city council with the help of the city's craftsmen in June 1336. According to the new constitution, the council was now composed of 26 members, of whom 13 were of the Konstaffel, consisting of the former patriciate; at least seven of these were required to hold knighthood. The remaining 13 councillors were the guild masters of the city's 13 guilds. In this sense, Brun's reform was not so much a revolution as the creation of a balance of power between the patriciate and the guilds.


title: List of mammals of Hungary section title: Order: Carnivora (carnivorans) hierarchical section title: List of mammals of Hungary / Subclass: Theria / Infraclass: Eutheria / Order: Carnivora (carnivorans) caption reference description: Brown bear caption attribution description: a bear, from the "Parc animalier des Pyrénées" content: This list of mammals of Hungary shows the IUCN Red List status of mammal species occurring in Hungary. Two are endangered, seven are vulnerable, and four are near threatened.
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed on the respective IUCN Red List published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:


title: Sarandë hierarchical section title: Sarandë caption attribution description: Butrint theatre at archeological site in Albania, near the Albanian city Saranda; Not an Amphitheatre! content: Sarandë, also Saranda, is a coastal town in Albania. Geographically, it is situated on an open sea gulf of the Ionian Sea in the central Mediterranean, about 14 km east of the northern end of the island of Corfu. Stretching along the Albanian Ionian Sea Coast, Saranda typically has over 300 sunny days a year.
The city is known for its blue deep waters of the Mediterranean. Near Sarandë are the remains of the ancient city of Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage site. In recent years, Saranda has seen a steady increase in tourists, many of them coming by cruise ship. Visitors are attracted by the natural environment of Saranda and its archaeological sites. Sarandë has a large Greek population and is considered one of the two centers of the Greek minority in Albania.


title: Boston–Edison Historic District section title: Architecture hierarchical section title: Boston–Edison Historic District / Architecture caption attribution description: English: The Gothic revival style Charles T Fisher House — in Detroit, Michigan. 1922 Tudor Revival style house — Contributing property to the Boston-Edison Historic District, and on the National Register of Historic Places. This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 75000965 content: The Boston–Edison Historic District is a historic neighborhood located in the geographic center of Detroit, Michigan. It consists of over 900 homes built on four east/west streets: West Boston Boulevard, Chicago Boulevard, Longfellow Avenue, and Edison Avenue, stretching from Woodward Avenue on the east to Linwood Avenue on the west. It is one of the largest residential historic districts in the nation. It is surrounded by Sacred Heart Major Seminary to the west, the Arden Park-East Boston Historic District and the Cathedral of the Most Blessed Sacrament to the east, and the Atkinson Avenue Historic District to the south. The district was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1973 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.


title: Heriot-Watt University section title: Scottish Borders hierarchical section title: Heriot-Watt University / Campuses / Scottish Borders caption reference description: Scottish Borders Campus caption attribution description: English: Heriot Watt University Scottish Borders Campus, Galashiels. Formerly known as The Scottish Textile College caption alt text description: Heriot-Watt's Scottish Borders Campus content: Heriot-Watt University is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was established in 1821 as the School of Arts of Edinburgh, the world's first mechanics' institute, and subsequently granted university status by royal charter in 1966. It is the eighth oldest higher education institute in UK. The name Heriot-Watt was taken from Scottish inventor James Watt and Scottish philanthropist and goldsmith George Heriot.
Known for its focus on science and engineering, it is one of the 39 old universities in the UK comprising the distinctive second cluster of elite universities after Oxbridge.


title: Women in Argentina section title: Nineteenth Century hierarchical section title: Women in Argentina / Historical context / Nineteenth Century caption reference description: Juana Azurduy de Padilla, led independence fighters in the Rio de la Plata region caption attribution description: English: Portrait of Juana Azurduy. content: The status of women in Argentina has changed significantly following the return of democracy in 1983; and they have attained a relatively high level of equality. In the Global Gender Gap Report prepared by the World Economic Forum in 2009, Argentine women ranked 24th among 134 countries studied in terms of their access to resources and opportunities relative to men. They enjoy comparable levels of education, and somewhat higher school enrollment ratios than their male counterparts. They are well integrated in the nation's cultural and intellectual life, though less so in the nation's economy. Their economic clout in relation to men is higher than in most Latin American countries, however, and numerous Argentine women hold top posts in the Argentine corporate world; among the best known are Cris Morena, owner of the television production company by the same name, María Amalia Lacroze de Fortabat, former CEO and majority stakeholder of Loma Negra, the nation's largest cement manufacturer, and Ernestina Herrera de Noble, director of Grupo Clarín, the premier media group in Argentina.


title: Tasqueña metro station hierarchical section title: Tasqueña metro station caption reference description: Station platforms caption attribution description: English: Platforms, Metro Tasqueña content: Tasqueña is a station on Line 2 of the Mexico City Metro system. It is located in the Campestre Churubusco neighborhood, within the Coyoacán borough of Mexico City, directly south of the city centre on Avenida Tasqueña and Canal de Miramontes. It is a surface station and the southern terminus of the line. In 2019, the station had an average ridership of 83,463 passengers per day, making it the seventh busiest station in the network.


title: Politics of Switzerland section title: Legislative branch hierarchical section title: Politics of Switzerland / Federal level / Legislative branch caption reference description: The Federal Palace, in Bern, hosts the Federal Assembly and the Federal Council. caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: Switzerland is a semi-direct democratic federal republic. The federal legislative power is vested in the two chambers of the Federal Assembly, the National Council and the Council of States. The Federal Council holds the executive power and is composed of seven power-sharing Federal Councillors elected by the Federal Assembly. The judicial branch is headed by the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland, whose judges are elected by the Federal Assembly.
Switzerland has a tradition of direct democracy. For any change in the constitution, a referendum is mandatory; for any change in a law, a referendum can be requested. In addition, the people may present a constitutional popular initiative to introduce amendments to the federal constitution. The people also assume a role similar to the constitutional court, which does not exist, and thus act as the guardian of the rule of law.
Cantonal and municipal politics vary in the different cantons, which may have different systems.
The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Switzerland a "full democracy" in 2019.


title: Catholic peace traditions section title: Humanism hierarchical section title: Catholic peace traditions / Renaissance and Reformation (c.1400 – c.1800) / Humanism caption reference description: Erasmus by Hans Holbein the Younger content: Catholic peace traditions begin with its biblical and classical origins to the current practice in the 21st century. Because of its long history and breadth of geographical and cultural diversity, this Catholic tradition encompasses many strains and influences of both religious and secular peacemaking and many aspects of Christian pacifism, just war and nonviolence.
Catholic tradition as a whole supports and favors peacemaking efforts. Peacemaking is an integral part of Catholic Social Teaching.


title: Bergen Peninsula hierarchical section title: Bergen Peninsula caption reference description: Satellite image of the peninsula. caption attribution description: English: The Bergenshalvøyen peninsula in Hordaland county, Norway. content: The Bergen Peninsula is a peninsula in Vestland county, Norway. The city of Bergen, Norway's second largest city, is located on the peninsula. The peninsula extends out from the mainland and it is surrounded by the following fjords: Samnangerfjorden, Bjørnafjorden, Fusafjorden, Raunefjorden, Byfjorden, Salhusfjorden, Sørfjorden. The peninsula is connected to the rest of mainland Norway by a narrow, 6.5-kilometre wide strip of land between the villages of Trengereid and Årland. The 465-square-kilometre municipality of Bergen, about 140-square-kilometre of the municipality of Bjørnafjorden, and about 50 square kilometres of the municipality of Samnanger are all located on the peninsula. The highest point is the 987-metre tall mountain Gullfjellet.


title: History of the Constitution of the Roman Kingdom section title: The late monarchy hierarchical section title: History of the Constitution of the Roman Kingdom / The late monarchy caption reference description: Growth of the city region during the kingdom caption attribution description: Retrieved from http://catholic-resources.org/AncientRome/Platner.htm, from Samuel Ball Platner: The Topography and Monuments of Ancient Rome (Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1904). Stated to be in the public domain. content: The History of the Constitution of the Roman Kingdom is a study of the ancient Roman Kingdom that traces the progression of Roman political development from the founding of the city of Rome in 753 BC to the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom in 510 BC. The constitution of the Roman Kingdom vested the sovereign power in the King of Rome. The king did have two rudimentary checks on his authority, which took the form of a board of elders and a popular assembly. The arrangement was similar to the constitutional arrangements found in contemporary Greek city-states. These Greek constitutional principles probably came to Rome through the Greek colonies of Magna Graecia in southern Italy. In the centuries before the legendary founding of the city of Rome, Greek settlers had colonized much of the Mediterranean world. These settlers carried Greek ideals with them, and often kept in contact with the Greek mainland. Thus, the superstructure of the Roman constitution was ultimately of Greek origin.


title: SS Tararua section title: Wreck hierarchical section title: SS Tararua / History / Wreck caption reference description: Waipapa Point lighthouse, built after the wreck caption attribution description: English: Waipapa Lighthouse in the Catlins area, New Zealand. Note the conversion from a manned lighthouse to an automated one with the solar panel clearly evident. New Zealand Historic Places Trust Register number: 7785. content: SS Tararua was a passenger steamer that struck the reef off Waipapa Point in the Catlins on 29 April 1881, and sank the next day, in the worst civilian shipping disaster in New Zealand's history. Of the 151 passengers and crew on board, only 20 survived the shipwreck.


title: Mannin Moar section title: Douglas Circuits 1933-1935 hierarchical section title: Mannin Moar / Douglas Circuits 1933-1935 caption reference description: Street Map - Douglas Circuit 1935 caption attribution description: English: Douglas Circuit 1935 (Isle of Man) content: The Mannin Moar was a non-championship Grand Prix held in Douglas, Isle of Man, Great Britain in 1933, 1934 and 1935. The most successful driver was Brian Lewis, having won all three races.


title: Pre-engagement ring section title: Impact hierarchical section title: Pre-engagement ring / Impact caption reference description: Priyanka Chopra caption attribution description: English: Priyanka Chopra graces the 'Mijwan-Sonnets in Fabric' fashion show content: A pre-engagement ring, sometimes referred to as a friendship ring or promise ring, is a ring given as a gift to a romantic partner to signify a commitment to a monogamous relationship, often as a precursor to an engagement ring. A heterosexual couple typically has the man presenting a ring or both exchanging rings, though women may present one as well. They may be worn on any finger due to not being as serious as an engagement ring, though they are sometimes worn on a necklace. These rings are typically purchased by those who are too young to get engaged to their partner or by a partner or partners who do not want to rush into marriage. While similar concepts have been employed in the past, the concept of pre-engagement rings came into prominence starting in the 1970s. It gained further prominence in the late 2000s when notable people began to use pre-engagement rings such as the Jonas Brothers, Selena Gomez, and Priyanka Chopra.


title: Bachir Gemayel section title: Early life hierarchical section title: Bachir Gemayel / Early life caption reference description: Bachir Gemayel as a child caption attribution description: English: Bachir As A Child content: Sheikh Bachir Gemayel Bashīr al-Jimayyel, also romanized al-Jumayyil and El Gemaiel, 10 November 1947 – 14 September 1982, also Sheikh Bashir Gemayel, was a Lebanese politician and militia commander who was elected President of Lebanon in 1982, a member of the Kataeb Party, also known as the Phalange Party, and the son of its founder Sheikh Pierre Gemayel.
He founded and became the supreme commander of the Lebanese Forces, uniting major Christian militias by force during the early years of the Lebanese Civil War under the campaign of "Uniting the Christian Rifle" and later founded the Lebanese Forces political party. Gemayel's Forces became the most powerful militia in Lebanon and is widely remembered for its resistance and battles against the Palestine Liberation Organization and the Syrian Army, most notably the Hundred Days' War and the Battle of Zahleh.
He was democratically elected president on 23 August 1982 by the majority of Christian and Muslim MPs while the country was torn by civil war and occupied by Israel, Syria and Palestinian factions.


title: Omar Bradley section title: Retirement hierarchical section title: Omar Bradley / Retirement caption reference description: General of the Army Omar Bradley converses with Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General David C. Jones in 1981. caption attribution description: English: Former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General of the Army Omar Bradley and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General David C. Jones converse during a dinner at the Marriott Hotel on Inauguration Day. content: Omar Nelson Bradley was a senior officer of the United States Army during and after World War II, holding the rank of General of the Army. Bradley was the first Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and oversaw the U.S. military's policy-making in the Korean War.
Born in Randolph County, Missouri, Bradley worked as a boilermaker before entering the United States Military Academy at West Point. He graduated from the academy in 1915 alongside Dwight D. Eisenhower as part of "the class the stars fell on." During World War I, Bradley guarded copper mines in Montana. After the war, Bradley taught at West Point and served in other roles before taking a position at the War Department under General George Marshall. In 1941, Bradley became commander of the United States Army Infantry School.
After the U.S. entrance into World War II, Bradley oversaw the transformation of the 82nd Infantry Division into the first American airborne division. He received his first front-line command in Operation Torch, serving under General George S. Patton in North Africa. After Patton was reassigned, Bradley commanded II Corps in the Tunisia Campaign and the Allied invasion of Sicily.


title: List of bridges in Calgary hierarchical section title: List of bridges in Calgary caption reference description: Bridges span the two rivers that cross Calgary: Bow River and Elbow River caption attribution description: English: Outline map of Calgary. content: The City of Calgary has a number of bridges, spanning the two main rivers that cross the city, Bow River and Elbow River, as well as some other geographical and physical features.
The first building in Calgary was erected in 1872 by Alexis Cardinal, at the request of Fr Constantine Scollen, an Oblate missionary priest, at the confluence of the two rivers.


title: Zastron Commando section title: Under the UDF hierarchical section title: Zastron Commando / History / Operations / Under the UDF caption reference description: UDF era National Reserve of Volunteers shoulder tab caption attribution description: English: UDF era National Reserve of Volunteers shoulder tab content: Zastron Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.


title: Mosin–Nagant section title: Refinement and production hierarchical section title: Mosin–Nagant / History / Refinement and production caption reference description: Schematic of Model 1891 (top left) caption attribution description: English: Military Rifles in 1905 compared. Number 1 & 2: Mosin-Nagant Number 3 & 4 : Lebel Number 5 & 6 : Gewehr 1888 Number 7 & 8 : Mannlicher M1888 Number 9 & 10 : Lee-Metford Number 11 & 12 : Mannlicher M1893 Number 13 & 14 : Mauser M1893 Number 15 : Krag-Jørgensen Number 16 : Schmidt-Rubin M1889 content: The 3-line rifle M1891, colloquially known in the West as Mosin–Nagant and in Russia as Mosin's rifle, is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine–fed, military rifle developed from 1882 to 1891, and used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other nations. It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history with over 37 million units having been made since its inception in 1891, and, in spite of its age, it has been used in various conflicts around the world up to the present day. It is primarily found chambered for its original 7.62×54mmR cartridge.


title: List of Carnegie libraries in Indiana section title: Public libraries hierarchical section title: List of Carnegie libraries in Indiana / Public libraries caption attribution description: English: A photo of the Carnegie Library in Evansville, Indiana content: The following list of Carnegie libraries in Indiana provides detailed information on United States Carnegie libraries in Indiana, where 164 public libraries were built from 156 grants awarded by the Carnegie Corporation of New York from 1901 to 1918. In addition, academic libraries were built at 2 institutions.


title: Oregon Route 214 section title: Route description hierarchical section title: Oregon Route 214 / Route description caption reference description: Start of Oregon Route 214 caption attribution description: English: Start of Oregon 214 in Woodburn, Oregon. content: Oregon Route 214 is an Oregon state highway which runs from the city of Woodburn, southeast into Silver Falls State Park in the Cascade foothills, and then loops back west towards Salem. The northern segment of the highway is known as the Hillsboro-Silverton Highway No. 140, a designation which continues north on OR 219, and the southern segment is known as the Silver Creek Falls Highway No. 163.


title: Sélestat section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Sélestat / Gallery caption attribution description: Sélestat, Bas-Rhin (Alsace, France), Tour de l’horloge. content: Sélestat is a commune in north-eastern France, in the Bas-Rhin department, of which it is a subprefecture. It is in the Grand Est region.
The commmune is in the historical and cultural region of Alsace.


title: Pierre Courthial section title: Theological works hierarchical section title: Pierre Courthial / Theological works caption reference description: Pierre and Helene in D.C. 1966 caption attribution description: English: Pierre and Helene in D.C. 1966 content: Pierre Courthial was a French pastor and Reformed Church theologian. His pastoral career was spent in Lyon, La Voulte-sur-Rhône, and Paris. He helped establish theological study centres in France, and in later life completed two volumes of theological writing.


title: Alchemy and chemistry in the medieval Islamic world section title: Jābir ibn Ḥayyān hierarchical section title: Alchemy and chemistry in the medieval Islamic world / Alchemists and works / Jābir ibn Ḥayyān caption reference description: 15th century European impression of "Geber" caption attribution description: Deutsch: Der Alchemist Dschābir ibn Ḥayyān, Portrait von Geber, 15. Jhdt., Codici Ashburnhamiani 1166 English: The alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan, from a 15th century European portrait of Geber, Codici Ashburnhamiani 1166 Español: El alquimista Jabir Ibn Hayyan, from a 15th c. European portrait of Geber, Codici Ashburnhamiani 1166 content: Alchemy and chemistry in Islam refers to the study of both traditional alchemy and early practical chemistry by scholars in the medieval Islamic world. The word alchemy was derived from the Arabic word كيمياء or kīmiyāʾ. and may ultimately derive from the ancient Egyptian word kemi, meaning black.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the focus of alchemical development moved to the Caliphate and the Islamic civilization. Much more is known about Islamic alchemy as it was better documented; most of the earlier writings that have come down through the years were preserved as Arabic translations.


title: Forglen House section title: Gardens and wider estate hierarchical section title: Forglen House / Gardens and wider estate caption reference description: The Gothic-style Mausoleum caption attribution description: English: Mausoleum 1865 caption alt text description: The Mausoleum is Category B listed content: Forglen House is a mansion house that forms the centrepiece of the Forglen estate in the parish of Forglen, northwest of Turriff, Aberdeenshire, in the northeast of Scotland. The lands were given to the abbots of the Abbey of Arbroath by King William the Lion before 1211 and the Monymusk Reliquary was held there. The original castle, built around 1346, was replaced by a vernacular harled house that was later extended. Significant development of the estate began when it was acquired by the family of Lord Banff and they started the work of landscaping and planting trees. It became their main family seat during the 18th century. After the death of William Ogilvy, the eighth and final Lord Banff, the estate passed by marriage to the Abercromby baronets who continued to enhance the property and maintained it as their main residence. Sir Robert Abercromby, 5th Baronet commissioned the Aberdeen City Architect, John Smith to design the present house in 1839.
Forglen House was sold by the Abercromby family in 1974 but remains in private ownership.


title: Force section title: Continuum mechanics hierarchical section title: Force / Non-fundamental forces / Continuum mechanics caption reference description: When the drag force (

          F

            d

    {\displaystyle F_{d}}

) associated with air resistance becomes equal in magnitude to the force of gravity on a falling object (

          F

            g

    {\displaystyle F_{g}}

), the object reaches a state of dynamic equilibrium at terminal velocity. content: In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity, i.e., to accelerate. Force can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity. It is measured in the SI unit of newtons and represented by the symbol F.
The original form of Newton's second law states that the net force acting upon an object is equal to the rate at which its momentum changes with time. If the mass of the object is constant, this law implies that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object, is in the direction of the net force, and is inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
Concepts related to force include: thrust, which increases the velocity of an object; drag, which decreases the velocity of an object; and torque, which produces changes in rotational speed of an object. In an extended body, each part usually applies forces on the adjacent parts; the distribution of such forces through the body is the internal mechanical stress.


title: Politics of Lower Saxony hierarchical section title: Politics of Lower Saxony caption reference description: The Lower Saxony State Parliament ("Landtag") in Hannover caption attribution description: Deutsch: Das Leineschloss in Hannover English: The Leineschloss in Hanover content: The Politics of Lower Saxony takes place within a framework of a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic, where the Federal Government of Germany exercises sovereign rights with certain powers reserved to the states of Germany including Lower Saxony. Since 1948 politics in the state has been dominated by the rightist Christian Democratic Union and the leftist Social Democratic Party. Lower Saxony was one of the origins of the German environmentalist movement in reaction to the state government's support for underground nuclear waste disposal. This led to the formation of the German Green Party in 1980.


title: Alvis Car and Engineering Company section title: History of the company hierarchical section title: Alvis Car and Engineering Company / History of the company caption reference description: 1923 12/40 open two-seater caption attribution description: Alvis 14946 1923 content: Alvis Car and Engineering Company Ltd was a British manufacturing company in Coventry from 1919 to 1967. In addition to automobiles designed for the civilian market, the company also produced racing cars, aircraft engines, armoured cars and other armoured fighting vehicles.
Car manufacturing ended after the company became a subsidiary of Rover in 1965, but armoured vehicle manufacture continued. Alvis became part of British Leyland and then in 1982 was sold to United Scientific Holdings, which renamed itself Alvis plc.


title: Tarsus, Mersin section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Tarsus, Mersin / Gallery caption attribution description: English: Casemate of İbrahim Pasha in Mersin Province, Turkey content: Tarsus is a historic city in south-central Turkey, 20 km inland from the Mediterranean. It is part of the Adana-Mersin metropolitan area, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in Turkey with a population of 3 million people. Tarsus forms an administrative district in the eastern part of the Mersin Province and lies in the core of Çukurova region.
With a history going back over 6,000 years, Tarsus has long been an important stop for traders and a focal point of many civilizations. During the Roman Empire, Tarsus was the capital of the province of Cilicia. It was the scene of the first meeting between Mark Antony and Cleopatra, and the birthplace of Paul the Apostle.


title: Cascade, Seattle section title: History hierarchical section title: Cascade, Seattle / History caption reference description: This unprepossessing house at 1206 Republican St. dates from 1890. Demolished in late 2008, it was the oldest surviving building in the Cascade Neighborhood.[5] caption attribution description: 1206 Republican St. west of Minor Ave. N in the Cascade neighborhood of Seattle, Washington, USA. This unpreposessing house dates from 1890 and may not have been significantly remodeled since 1910. Apparently the oldest surviving building in Cascade, but this is a rapidly changing neighborhood, and this historic (but undramatic) building may not long survive. See Summary for 1206 Republican ST / Parcel ID 2467400237, Seattle Department of Neighborhoods for more about this building. content: Cascade is an urban neighborhood abutting Downtown Seattle, Washington, United States, located adjacent to South Lake Union. It is bounded by: Fairview Avenue North on the west, beyond which is the rest of the Cascade Neighborhood; the Interstate 5 interchange for Mercer St to the north, beyond which is Eastlake; Interstate 5 on the east, beyond which is Capitol Hill; and Denny Way on the south, beyond which is Denny Triangle. It is surrounded by thoroughfares Mercer Street, Fairview Avenue N. and Eastlake Avenue E., and Denny Way. The neighborhood, one of Seattle's oldest, originally extended much further: west to Terry Avenue, south to Denny Hill on the South, and east to Melrose Avenue E through the area now obliterated by Interstate 5. Some recent writers consider Cascade to omit the northern "arm", while others extend it westward to cover most of South Lake Union.
Historic structures in Cascade Neighborhood include St Spiridon's Orthodox Cathedral, Immanuel Lutheran Church, and several defunct laundry blocks.


title: Battle of Ivankovac section title: Battle hierarchical section title: Battle of Ivankovac / Battle caption reference description: Remains of redoubt of battle of Ivankovac caption attribution description: English: Remains of redoubts of battle of Ivankovac content: The Battle of Ivankovac was the first full-scale confrontation between Serbian revolutionaries and the regular forces of the Ottoman Empire during the First Serbian Uprising. The battle ended with a Serbian victory and prompted Ottoman Sultan Selim III to declare jihad against the Serbs.


title: Anjou wine section title: Major appellations hierarchical section title: Anjou wine / Appellations / Major appellations caption reference description: Rosé d'Anjou and Cabernet d'Anjou caption attribution description: Loire Valley Rose wines from the Anjou region made from Groslot/Grolleau (Rose d'Anjou) and Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon (Cabernet d'Anjou) content: Anjou wine is produced in the Loire Valley wine region of France near the city of Angers. The wines of region are often grouped together with the wines of nearby Saumur as "Anjou-Saumur". Along with the wines produced further east in Touraine, Anjou-Saumur make what is collectively known as the "Middle Loire"


title: Syro-Malabar Catholic Church section title: Syro-Malabar major archiepiscopal curia hierarchical section title: Syro-Malabar Catholic Church / Syro-Malabar hierarchy / Syro-Malabar major archiepiscopal curia caption reference description: Syriac inscription at Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archbishop's House, Ernakulam. caption attribution description: English: Syriac inscription at Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archbishop's House, Ernakulam. content: The Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, or Church of Malabar Syrian Catholics, is an Eastern Catholic Major Archiepiscopal Church based in Kerala, India. It is an autonomous particular church in full communion with the Pope and the worldwide Catholic Church, with self-governance under the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches. The Church is headed by the Metropolitan and Gate of all India Major Archbishop George Cardinal Alencherry. The name Syro-Malabar is a prefix coined from the words Syriac as the church employs the East Syriac Rite liturgy, and Malabar which is the historical name for modern Kerala. The name has been in usage in official Vatican documents since the nineteenth century.
The Syro-Malabar Church is the largest of the Thomas Christians denominations with over 4 million believers and traces its origins to the evangelistic activity of Thomas the Apostle in the 1st century. The earliest organised Christian presence in India dates to the 4th century, when Persian missionaries of the East Syriac Rite tradition, members of what later became the Church of the East, established themselves in modern-day Kerala and Sri Lanka.


title: Rhodes Memorial section title: Architecture hierarchical section title: Rhodes Memorial / Architecture caption reference description: View to the east, past the statuary. caption attribution description: English: View from the Rhodes memorial, following the avenue of lion statues, past the Physical Energy sculpture, and out towards the east. content: Rhodes Memorial on Devil's Peak in Cape Town, South Africa, is a memorial to English-born, South African politician Cecil John Rhodes. The memorial was designed by the renowned architect, Sir Herbert Baker.


title: Farmer Township, Defiance County, Ohio hierarchical section title: Farmer Township, Defiance County, Ohio caption reference description: Church and houses in Farmer caption attribution description: Photograph of the unincorporated community of Farmer, Ohioen, taken at street level from Farmer Mark Road looking West toward Ohio State Route 2 and Ohio State Route 249. caption alt text description: Church and houses in Farmer content: Farmer Township is one of the twelve townships of Defiance County, Ohio, United States. The 2010 census found 963 people in the township.


title: History of the Constitution of the Roman Republic section title: The executive magistrates hierarchical section title: History of the Constitution of the Roman Republic / The Patrician era (509–367 BC) / The executive magistrates caption reference description: Growth of the city region during the kingdom caption attribution description: Retrieved from http://catholic-resources.org/AncientRome/Platner.htm, from Samuel Ball Platner: The Topography and Monuments of Ancient Rome (Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1904). Stated to be in the public domain. content: The history of the Constitution of the Roman Republic is a study of the ancient Roman Republic that traces the progression of Roman political development from the founding of the Roman Republic in 509 BC until the founding of the Roman Empire in 27 BC. The constitutional history of the Roman Republic can be divided into five phases. The first phase began with the revolution which overthrew the Roman Kingdom in 509 BC, and the final phase ended with the revolution which overthrew the Roman Republic, and thus created the Roman Empire, in 27 BC. Throughout the history of the republic, the constitutional evolution was driven by the struggle between the aristocracy and the ordinary citizens.
The Roman aristocracy was composed of a class of citizens called Patricians, while all other citizens were called Plebeians. During the first phase of political development, the Patrician aristocracy dominated the state, and the Plebeians began seeking political rights. During the second phase, the Plebeians completely overthrew the Patrician aristocracy, and since the aristocracy was overthrown simply through alterations to the Roman law, this revolution was not violent.


title: Preah Vihear Province section title: Sites hierarchical section title: Preah Vihear Province / Sites caption reference description: Prasat Preah Vihear caption attribution description: English: Preah Vihear Cambodia content: Preah Vihear is a province of Cambodia. It borders the provinces of Oddar Meanchey and Siem Reap to the west, Kampong Thom to the south and Stung Treng to the east. Its northern boundary forms part of Cambodia's international border with Thailand and Laos. Its capital is Preah Vihear.


title: Vire station hierarchical section title: Vire station caption reference description: Vire station entrance caption attribution description: Français : gare ferroviaire de vire - Calvados - France content: Gare de Vire is a railway station serving the subprefecture of Vire-Normandie, Calvados department, northwestern France.


title: Pokémon Battle Revolution section title: Development hierarchical section title: Pokémon Battle Revolution / Development caption reference description: The game can connect with players' copies of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl on their Nintendo DS consoles. caption attribution description: English: A black Nintendo DS Lite, shown open. content: Pokémon Battle Revolution is the first Wii incarnation of the Pokémon video game franchise. It is also the first Wii game to use the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection in North America and Japan and the second Wii game to wirelessly interact with the Nintendo DS handheld.
Pokémon Battle Revolution features eleven different colosseums in a Pokémon-themed park called Pokétopia. Other features include stadiums that have their own special effects, such as randomizing the order of one's Pokémon. Some other effects are choosing the order of an opponent's Pokémon and setting level limitations.


title: List of diplomatic missions of Abkhazia section title: Europe hierarchical section title: List of diplomatic missions of Abkhazia / Europe caption reference description: Abkhaz embassy in Moscow, Russia caption attribution description: Русский: Городская усадьба: Гагаринский пер., дом 11, Хамовники, Центральный округ, Москва This is a photo of a cultural heritage object in Russia, number: 7733561000 This template and pages using it are maintained by the Russian WLM team. Please read the guidelines before making any changes that can affect the monuments database! content: This page lists the diplomatic missions of Abkhazia. The Republic of Abkhazia is a state with limited recognition, which declared independence from Georgia in 1999, but did not receive recognition from any UN member states until after the 2008 South Ossetia war. Abkhazia is recognized by Russia, Nicaragua, Venezuela, Nauru and Syria. In addition, it is recognized also by Nagorno-Karabakh, South Ossetia, and Transnistria, which are not members of the United Nations. Abkhazia has four embassies abroad and small network of representative offices in near countries. Abkhazia also has four honorary consulates.


title: Prince George's County Sheriff's Office section title: Bureau of Administration hierarchical section title: Prince George's County Sheriff's Office / Organization / Bureau of Administration caption reference description: The Sheriff's Office headquarters in Upper Marlboro, Maryland in March 2009. caption attribution description: English: The new location of the Prince George's County Sheriff's Office (PGSO)'s headquarters, during an early March 2009 blizzard. it is located at 5303 Chrysler Way, in Upper Marlboro, Maryland. content: The Prince George's County Sheriff's Office, officially the Office of the Sheriff, Prince George's County, provides law enforcement services in Prince George's County, Maryland in the United States. Its headquarters are located in Upper Marlboro, near the Depot Pond. The sheriff is the chief law enforcement officer of Prince George's County and is elected every four years. There are no term limits for the sheriff.
Created in 1696, the traditional duties of the sheriff are keeper of the public peace and the enforcement arm of the county court, analogous to the U.S. Marshals Service. The PGSO has a relatively long history compared to other police departments and sheriff's offices in Maryland. The PGSO was involved with events that occurred during the burning of Washington and affected the writing of "The Star-Spangled Banner". Prior to 1931, the PGSO was the sole law enforcement organization of the county.
Today, the duties of the sheriff include law enforcement services of the two county courthouses and surrounding property, service of court-ordered warrants, writs, protective orders, and other injunctions, and limited patrol responsibility with the County Police.


title: Howard Zinn section title: Personal life hierarchical section title: Howard Zinn / Life and career / Personal life caption reference description: Zinn at Pathfinder Book Store, Los Angeles, August 2000 caption attribution description: English: Pathfinder book store, Los Angeles, CA content: Howard Zinn was an American historian, playwright, and socialist thinker. He was chair of the history and social sciences department at Spelman College, and a political science professor at Boston University. Zinn wrote over 20 books, including his best-selling and influential A People's History of the United States. In 2007, he published a version of it for younger readers, A Young People's History of the United States.
Zinn described himself as "something of an anarchist, something of a socialist. Maybe a democratic socialist." He wrote extensively about the Civil Rights Movement, the anti-war movement and labor history of the United States. His memoir, You Can't Be Neutral on a Moving Train, was also the title of a 2004 documentary about Zinn's life and work. Zinn died of a heart attack in 2010, at age 87.


title: Palagonia double homicide hierarchical section title: Palagonia double homicide caption reference description: Palagonia content: On 30 August 2015, married couple Vincenzo Solano and Mercedes Ibáñez were found killed at their house in Palagonia, Sicily. An 18-year-old Ivorian illegal immigrant was arrested on suspicion of their murder; the authorities stated that they suspected that accomplices, likely to be Italian nationals, remained at large. The identity of the suspect as an asylum seeker added to the debate on immigration to Italy.


title: Oklahoma State Capitol section title: Exterior and Capitol complex hierarchical section title: Oklahoma State Capitol / Exterior and Capitol complex caption reference description: The north façade of the Capitol building. caption attribution description: Oklahoma State Capitol content: The Oklahoma State Capitol is the house of government of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. It is the building that houses the Oklahoma Legislature and executive branch offices. It is located along Lincoln Boulevard in Oklahoma City and contains 452,508 square feet of floor area. The present structure includes a dome completed in 2002.
Oklahoma's first capital was Guthrie, Oklahoma, but it moved to Oklahoma City in 1910. Construction began on the Oklahoma State Capitol in 1914 and was completed in 1917. Originally, it housed the judicial branch of Oklahoma, but the state's high courts moved most of their operations to the Oklahoma Judicial Center in 2011, leaving only the Supreme Court Hearing Chamber in the capitol building.
The state capitol complex is the only state capitol grounds in the United States with active oil rigs.


title: Technical University of Ostrava hierarchical section title: Technical University of Ostrava caption reference description: Audimax caption attribution description: Audimax at de:Technische Universität Ostrava designed by Milena Vitoulová content: The VSB - Technical University of Ostrava is a polytechnics university located in the city of Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian Region in Czech Republic.
The institution was founded on 23 January 1849 as the Mining Academy in Příbram. In 1894, it was promoted to university status and in 1904, it was renamed to Vysoká škola báňská. In 1945, it was moved to Ostrava, then, the centre of Czechoslovak mining industry.
Today, the university has a total of about 20,000 students and consists of the following seven faculties:
Faculty of Economics
Faculty of Civil Engineering
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Faculty of Mining and Geology
Faculty of Metallurgy and Material Engineering
Faculty of Safety Engineering


title: Lower Maleri Formation section title: Vertebrate fauna hierarchical section title: Lower Maleri Formation / Vertebrate fauna caption reference description: Exaeretodon statisticae caption attribution description: Exaeretodon frenguellii is a traversodontid cynodont from the Late Triassic of Argentina, pencil drawing, digital coloring content: The Lower Maleri Formation is a sedimentary rock formation found in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, India. It is the lowermost member of the Pranhita–Godavari Basin. It is of late Carnian to early Norian age, and is notable for its fossils of early dinosaurs, including the basal saurischian Alwalkeria.


title: Ukeme Eligwe hierarchical section title: Ukeme Eligwe caption reference description: Eligwe in the 2017 NFL season. caption attribution description: English: Ukeme Eligwe, a National Football League player. content: Ukeme Markuss Eligwe is an American football linebacker for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League. He played college football at Florida State and Georgia Southern, and was drafted by the Kansas City Chiefs in the fifth round of the 2017 NFL Draft. He also has been a member of the New York Giants, Tennessee Titans, and New York Jets.


title: Lincoln Red Imps 1–0 Celtic section title: Match hierarchical section title: Lincoln Red Imps 1–0 Celtic / Match caption reference description: Lee Casciaro (right) scored the only goal of the match. caption attribution description: English: Lee Casciaro in UEFA Champions League 2015 content: Lincoln Red Imps vs Celtic was a football match played on 12 July 2016 at Victoria Stadium, Gibraltar. The match was a UEFA Champions League second qualifying round tie between Lincoln Red Imps, the champions of the 2015–16 Gibraltar Premier Division and Celtic, winners of the 2015–16 Scottish Premiership. The result, a 1–0 victory for Lincoln, is considered one of the greatest shocks in European football, and has been described by some media outlets as possibly Celtic's most humiliating defeat, dubbing it the Shock of Gibraltar.
At the time, the Gibraltar Premier Division was among the lowest-ranked football leagues in the UEFA coefficient, partly due to Gibraltarian clubs only participating in UEFA competition since 2014–15, while in the previous season Celtic had competed in the Group Stage of the Europa League.


title: Portuguese military aircraft serials section title: Air Force hierarchical section title: Portuguese military aircraft serials / History / Air Force caption reference description: Cessna T-37 Tweet, serial number 2424, of the PoAF with the painting scheme of the Asas de Portugal. caption attribution description: Portuguese Air Force Military Aircraft - Cessna T-37 Tweety Bird Source/Author Soares da Silva content: In Portugal to identify individual aircraft, all military aircraft are allocated and display a serial number. A common serial number system is used for aircraft operated by the three military branches, the Portuguese Air Force, Portuguese Naval Aviation and Portuguese Army. Individual agencies have each their own system.
Some aircraft that were acquired and offered to Portugal, even before the organization of the military aviation as an entity, never received serials, being only identified by their own names.


title: Nobel Foundation hierarchical section title: Nobel Foundation caption reference description: The offices of the Nobel Foundation are located at Sturegatan 14 in Stockholm. caption attribution description: Svenska: beskärning av File:Sturegatan 2008.jpg content: The Nobel Foundation is a private institution started on 29 June 1900. Its job is to manage the money and organize the Nobel Prizes. The Foundation is based on the last will of Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite.


title: List of châteaux in the Pays-de-la-Loire section title: Sarthe hierarchical section title: List of châteaux in the Pays-de-la-Loire / Sarthe caption reference description: Palais des Comtes du Maine caption attribution description: Français : Façade arrière du Palais des Comtes du Maine (actuelle Mairie du Mans), escalier des Ponts-Neufs et cathédrale Saint-Julien - Cité Plantagenêt, Le Mans.English: Back facade of Palais des Comtes du Maine (now the city hall), Ponts-Neufs stairs and Saint-Julien cathedral - Cité Plantagenêt, Le Mans. This building is classé au titre des Monuments Historiques. It is indexed in the Base Mérimée, a database of architectural heritage maintained by the French Ministry of Culture, under the reference PA00109800 . беларуская (тарашкевіца) | বাংলা | brezhoneg | català | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | Esperanto | español | euskara | suomi | français | magyar | italiano | 日本語 | македонски | Nederlands | português | português do Brasil | română | русский | sicilianu | svenska | українська | العربيَّة | +/− This building is inscrit au titre des Monuments Historiques. It is indexed in the Base Mérimée, a database of architectural heritage maintained by the French Ministry of Culture, under the reference PA00109810 . беларуская (тарашкевіца) | বাংলা | brezhoneg | català | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | Esperanto | español | euskara | suomi | français | magyar | italiano | 日本語 | македонски | Nederlands | português | português do Brasil | română | русский | sicilianu | svenska | українська | العربيَّة | +/− content: None


title: History of Libya section title: Achaemenid Libya hierarchical section title: History of Libya / Achaemenid Libya caption reference description: Libyan soldier of the Achaemenid army, circa 480 BCE. Xerxes I tomb relief. caption attribution description: English: Xerxes I tomb Libyan soldier circa 480 BCE content: Libya's history covers its rich mix of ethnic groups added to the indigenous Berber nomad tribes. Berbers have been present throughout the entire history of the country, from Berber in Somalia to Timbuktu in Mali, since th era of Numidians. For most of its history, Libya has been subjected to varying degrees of scholar control, from Europe, Asia, and Africa. The modern history of independent Libya, as reflected in the many revolutions denoted under many moons began before Romantic time or Justinian scribing.
The history of Libya comprises six distinct perspectives: Ancient Libya, the Roman era, the Islamic era, Ottoman rule, Italian rule, and the Modern era.


title: British Grand Prix section title: By year hierarchical section title: British Grand Prix / Winners / By year caption reference description: Silverstone, (albeit 3 changes around the Farm Straight and Woodcote) used in 1950–1990 caption attribution description: Diagram of the Silverstone Circuit following changes made in early 1952. Used for Britsh Grands Prix from 1952 to 1973. content: The British Grand Prix is a grand prix motor race organised in Great Britain by the Royal Automobile Club. First held in 1926, the British Grand Prix has been held annually since 1948 and has been a round of the FIA Formula One World Championship every year since 1950. In 1952, following the transfer of the lease of the Silverstone Circuit to the British Racing Drivers' Club, the RAC delegated the organisation of the race to the BRDC for the first time, and this arrangement has continued for all British Grands Prix held at Silverstone since then.
The British Grand Prix is currently held at the Silverstone Circuit near the village of Silverstone in Northamptonshire in England. The 2019 event was the 70th time that the race had been run as a World Championship event since the inaugural season in 1950, and the 53rd time that a World Championship round had been held at Silverstone.
The British race is the oldest in the Formula One World Championship calendar as the 1950 race at Silverstone was round one of the first championship season in 1950.


title: Car section title: History hierarchical section title: Car / History caption reference description: The Ford Model T was the first car sold at a price most people could afford caption attribution description: English: Picture of non-black 1927 Model T at Greenfield Village content: A car is a road automobile used to carry passengers. Cars usually have four wheels, and an engine or motor to make them move.


title: Bethlehem Steel section title: Roots: the Bethlehem Iron Company hierarchical section title: Bethlehem Steel / History / Roots: the Bethlehem Iron Company caption reference description: Bethlehem Steel Works, a watercolor by Joseph Pennell, depicting Bethlehem Iron Company in May 1881 caption attribution description: Bethlehem Steel works, "Watercolor in sepia brown, white and gray, on buff paper. Signed May '81." content: The Bethlehem Steel Corporation was an American steel and shipbuilding company that for much of the 20th century was one of the world's largest steel producing and shipbuilding companies. The company's roots trace to 1857 with the establishment of the Bethlehem Iron Company in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Bethlehem Steel was formed in 1904 through the merger of the earlier companies, and existed through the decline of American steel manufacturing during the 1970s until its bankruptcy in 2001 and final dissolution in 2003.
The Bethlehem Steel Company became the primary subsidiary company of the Bethlehem Steel Corporation in 1904. The Bethlehem Steel Company is the first Bethlehem Steel while the Bethlehem Steel Corporation is the second Bethlehem Steel; both companies existed simultaneously after 1904, but the Bethlehem Steel Company was eventually merged into the Bethlehem Steel Corporation in the 1960s. After a decline in the American steel industry and other problems leading to the company's bankruptcy in 2001, the Corporation was dissolved and its remaining assets were sold to International Steel Group in 2003.


title: Villages of China section title: Rural hierarchical section title: Villages of China / Types of villages / Rural caption reference description: A typical rural village in Hainan, China caption attribution description: English: Typical village in Hainan, China content: Villages, formally village-level divisions in China, serve as a fundamental organizational unit for its rural population. Basic local divisions like neighborhoods and communities are not informal, but have defined boundaries and designated heads. In 2000, China's densely populated villages had a population greater than 500 million and covered more than 2 million square kilometers, or more than 20% of China's total area. By 2020, all incorporated villages had road access, the last village to be connected being a remote village in Sichuan province's Butuo County.


title: Anglesey Abbey hierarchical section title: Anglesey Abbey caption reference description: South facing front of the house caption attribution description: Anglesey Abbey viewed from the south content: Anglesey Abbey is a National Trust property in the village of Lode, 5 ¹⁄₂ miles northeast of Cambridge, England. The property includes a country house, built on the remains of a priory, 98 acres of gardens and landscaped grounds, and a working mill.
The priory was closed in 1536 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries and a Jacobean-style house was built on the site of the ruins in about 1600. Owners down the centuries included Thomas Hobson and his Parker descendants, and three local clergymen. The last private owner was Lord Fairhaven who lived in the house from 1926 to 1966. He made extensive additions to the house to accommodate his collection of furniture, art, books and objets d'art, and landscaped the grounds. When he died he left the house and its contents to the National Trust.


title: Samuel Fuller hierarchical section title: Samuel Fuller caption reference description: Mayflower in Plymouth Harbor by William Halsall (1899) caption attribution description: "Mayflower in Plymouth Harbor," by William Halsall, 1882 at Pilgrim Hall Museum, Plymouth, Massachusetts, USA Brezhoneg: "Mayflower e porzh-mor Aberplymm" gant William Halsall, 1882 Cymraeg: "Mayflower ym mhorth Plymouth" gan William Halsall, 1882 Deutsch: "Mayflower im Hafen von Plymouth" von William Halsall, 1882 Español: "Mayflower en el Puerto de Plymouth" por William Halsall, 1882 Esperanto: "Mayflower en la marhaveno de Plymouth" William Halsall, 1882 Français : "Mayflower dans le port de Plymouth" par William Halsall, 1882 Gaeilge: "An Mayflower i gCuan Plymouth" le William Halsall, 1882 Italiano: "Mayflower nel porto della Plymouth" da William Halsall, 1882 Polski: "Mayflower w zatoce Plymouth" Williama Halsalla, 1882 Русский: "Мейфлауэр в гавани Плимоф" Вильям Халсалл, 1882 content: Samuel Fuller was a passenger on the 1620 voyage of the Pilgrim ship Mayflower and singed the Mayflower Compact. He became a respected church deacon and the physician for Plymouth Colony.
Fuller was a son of Robert Fuller, a butcher. He was baptized on January 20, 1580 at Redenhall, co. Norfolk, England. He was a member of the Separatist religion which was not allowed in England.
In 1610, Fuller moved to Leiden, Netherlands. He was a friend of Degory Priest and Sarah Allerton. Sarah was the sister of Isaac Allerton. Fuller was an active church congregation member. In Leiden records Fuller was referred to as “a serge worker of London.”
Samuel’s wife and son died in 1615 and he married Bridget Lee.
Samuel Fuller helped to plan for the Separatists to move to the Colony of Virginia. They made an agreement with the Virginia Company. Fuller, along with Edward Winslow, William Bradford and Isaac Allerton, sent a letter on June 10, 1620 to John Carver and Robert Cushman. These men were in London and were also making plans for the voyage. They learned that Thomas Weston and the Company had changed the agreement.


title: John Gurney (1749–1809) section title: Biography hierarchical section title: John Gurney (1749–1809) / Biography caption reference description: Earlham Hall, residence of John Gurney and childhood home of his daughter Elizabeth Fry caption attribution description: English: Earlham Hall, site of the Law School of the University of East Anglia. content: John Gurney was an English banker and member of the Gurney family of Norwich. Besides his role as a partner in Gurney's bank he is notable as the father of the social reformers Elizabeth Fry and Joseph John Gurney, the writer Louisa Hoare and the banker Samuel Gurney.


title: River Irvine section title: Waterfalls and weirs hierarchical section title: River Irvine / Waterfalls and weirs caption reference description: A dike on the Lugton Water near old Montgreenan castle. caption attribution description: A dike on the Lugton Water near old Montgreenan castle, North Ayrhsire, Scotland. 2007. Rosser 12:47, 27 April 2007 (UTC) content: The River Irvine is a river that flows through southwest Scotland. Its watershed is on the Lanarkshire border of Ayrshire at an altitude of 810 feet above sea-level, near Loudoun Hill, Drumclog, and 7 miles SW by W of Strathaven. It flows 29 ¹⁄₂ mi westward, dividing the old district of Cunninghame from that of Kyle, until it reaches the sea via Irvine Harbour in the form of the Firth of Clyde, and flows into Irvine Bay by the town of Irvine. It has many tributaries, some of which form parish, district and other boundaries.


title: Lists of cities by country section title: B hierarchical section title: Lists of cities by country / B caption reference description: List of cities in Brazil caption attribution description: Português: Vista parcial do distrito da Bela Vista, em São Paulo, a partir do Edifício Copan. content: This is a list of lists on the cities of present-day nations, states and dependencies. Countries are listed in bold under their respective pages, whereas territories and dependencies are not. Disputed and unrecognized countries are italicized.


title: List of possible impact structures on Earth section title: List of possible impact structures hierarchical section title: List of possible impact structures on Earth / List of possible impact structures caption attribution description: Morphological signature of the Azuara structure taken from the digital map of Spain, 1 : 250,000. The image has been performed by Manuel Cabedo. content: This is a list of possible impact structures on Earth. More than 130 features on Earth include candidate impact sites that have appeared several times in the literature and/or have been endorsed by the Impact Field Studies Group and/or Expert Database on Earth Impact Structures. The Earth Impact Database is used at Wikipedia as authoritative using the terminology "confirmed". The list below includes a three-step confidence level as indicated by the Russian Academy of Sciences, by Anna Mikheeva: 1 for probable, 2 for potential, 3 for questionable. Level 4 is given to discredited structures, hence represent geological features other than impact craters. Structures with confidence 0 are considered "confirmed" or "proven" and should be placed in the lists per continent.


title: Villa Purificación hierarchical section title: Villa Purificación caption reference description: Main plaza caption attribution description: Español: El kiosco y jardín fueron construidos entre 1970 y 1980. La iglesia data del siglo XVI. caption alt text description: Main plaza content: Villa Purificación is a town and municipality, in Jalisco in central-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 1937.61 km².
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 10,975.


title: Decorated kofun section title: List of decorated kofun hierarchical section title: Decorated kofun / List of decorated kofun caption attribution description: English: Takehara Kofun, Miyawaka, Fukuoka, Japan content: Decorated kofun is the term used for kofun or ancient Japanese tombs ornamented with painted or carved decoration. The tombs take the form of tumuli or earthen mounds piled over stone chambers as well as caves excavated from the living rock. The decoration may be on the inner walls, on stone screens, on sarcophagi or, in the case of cave tombs, around the entrance on the exterior. Of the 161,560 ancient burials identified to date, around two hundred and fifty are so decorated.


title: The Necessity of Atheism hierarchical section title: The Necessity of Atheism caption reference description: A page from the 1811 Worthing printing. Bodleian Library. caption attribution description: English: A page from the 1811 Worthing printing of The Necessity of Atheism, a treatise on atheism by the English poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, printed in 1811 by C. and W. Phillips in Worthing while Shelley was a student at University College, Oxford. content: "The Necessity of Atheism" is an essay on atheism by the English poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, printed in 1811 by Charles and William Phillips in Worthing while Shelley was a student at University College, Oxford.
An enigmatically signed copy of the short tract was sent to all the heads of Oxford colleges at the University. At that time the content was so shocking to the authorities that he was rusticated for contumacy in his refusing to deny authorship, together with his friend and fellow student, Thomas Jefferson Hogg, who may have been co-author. A revised and expanded version of the text was included as one of the notes to Shelley's poem Queen Mab in 1813, and some reprints with the title The Necessity of Atheism are based on this rather than the 1811 pamphlet.


title: Scots' Church, Melbourne section title: Original church hierarchical section title: Scots' Church, Melbourne / Original church caption reference description: The Olderfleet Buildings, near the site of the first Scots' Church caption attribution description: Olderfleet Buildings. 471-477 Collins Street, Melbourne Built: 1888 - 1889 Original use: Office Current use: Office number of floors : 4 Built in the Victorian period in the Neo-Gothic style Notable features A flamboyant eclectic mix of Gothic styles, with tremendous upward emphasis for a lowset building. Meticulous details in a fantastic combination of brick, iron, steel and stone. Intricately ornate clock tower gives this building a landmark quality. History Architect: William Pitt Olderfleet Building is classified by: National Trust (B469) Victorian Heritage Register (H0037) - Olderfleet Building is protected by state law content: The Scots' Church is a Presbyterian church in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It was the first Presbyterian church to be built in the Port Phillip District and is located on Collins Street. It is a congregation of the Presbyterian Church of Australia and has been described as "an icon for well over a hundred years".


title: Bleienbach hierarchical section title: Bleienbach caption reference description: Bleienbach caption attribution description: English: Bleienbach, canton of Bern, SwitzerlandEsperanto: Bleienbach, Kantono Berno, SvislandoDeutsch: Bleienbach, Kanton Bern, Schweiz content: Bleienbach is a municipality in the administrative district of Oberaargau in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.


title: No. 13 Squadron RAAF hierarchical section title: No. 13 Squadron RAAF caption reference description: Two Hudson aircraft from No. 13 Squadron near Darwin in 1940 caption attribution description: English: AWM Caption: In flight, Lockheed Hudson, A16-66; believed unit of No. 13 Squadron RAAF stationed at Darwin. Pilot either Regular Officer, 219 Flight Lieutenant Herbert Ahearn Nicholas, or Regular Officer, 214 Flight Lieutenant Leslie Ewart Collings. caption alt text description: Two Hudson aircraft from No. 13 Squadron near Darwin in 1940 content: No. 13 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force squadron. The unit saw combat during World War II as a bomber and maritime patrol squadron and is currently active as a mixed regular and reserve RAAF unit located in Darwin, fulfilling both operational support and training duties.


title: Department of War Studies, King's College London section title: Notable alumni and students hierarchical section title: Department of War Studies, King's College London / Notable alumni and students caption reference description: Prime Minister of Jordan Marouf al-Bakhit caption attribution description: English: Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf al-Bakhit in Amman in October 2011. content: The Department of War Studies is an academic department in the School of Security Studies within the Faculty of Social Science & Public Policy at King's College London in London, United Kingdom. Along with other politics and international studies units at King's College London, it ranks amongst the top places for international relations in the world. The department is devoted to the multi-disciplinary study of war and diplomacy within the broad remit of international relations.
The department's alumni includes senior government officials, military personnel, diplomats, journalists, academics and businesspeople. Amongst them are former Prime Minister of Jordan Marouf al-Bakhit; Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Iraq Nickolay Mladenov and former Commandant General Royal Marines Sir Robert Fry. The department is affiliated with numerous think-tanks and foreign policy institutions. It also houses numerous research institutes and centres, including the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives.
Since 2019, the Head of Department has been Michael Goodman.


title: Kerk Street Mosque hierarchical section title: Kerk Street Mosque caption reference description: A view of the Kerk Street Mosque Sauer Street caption attribution description: Cmique Itom: The Kerk Street Mosque in Johannesburg, it follows the grid of the city but designed to face 11 degrees to Mecca. works from the Johannesburg Heritage Foundation content: The Kerk Street Mosque, also known as the Jumah Mosque, is located in Johannesburg, South Africa.
The mosque, situated on stand 788, is one of the oldest mosques and places of worship in Johannesburg.
The first Muslim community to occupy the land set up a tent in the closing years of the nineteenth century, then in 1906 built a wood and corrugated iron structure. In 1918 construction of a brick walled structure was completed. The brick mosque was demolished in 1990 and was replaced with the modern Kerk Street Mosque designed by Driehaus Prize winner Abdel-Wahed El-Wakil.


title: Australian Security Intelligence Organisation section title: Kim Beazley-Ratih Hardjono investigation, 2004 hierarchical section title: Australian Security Intelligence Organisation / Criticisms, controversies and conspiracies / Kim Beazley-Ratih Hardjono investigation, 2004 caption reference description: Ratih & Minister caption attribution description: English: Ratih, Bruce and Gareth ( Minister for Dept Foreign Affairs & ASIS ) content: The Australian Security Intelligence Organisation is Australia's national security agency responsible for the protection of the country and its citizens from espionage, sabotage, acts of foreign interference, politically motivated violence, attacks on the Australian defence system, and terrorism. ASIO is comparable to the British Security Service and the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation. ASIO is part of the Australian Intelligence Community.
ASIO has a wide range of surveillance powers to collect human and signals intelligence. Generally, ASIO operations requiring police powers of arrest and detention under warrant are co-ordinated with the Australian Federal Police and/or with state and territory police forces.
ASIO Central Office is in Canberra, with a local office being located in each mainland state and territory capital. A new A$630 million Central Office, Ben Chifley Building, named after Ben Chifley, prime minister when ASIO was created, was officially opened by then Prime Minister Kevin Rudd on 23 July 2013.


title: Town of Niagara District School No. 2 hierarchical section title: Town of Niagara District School No. 2 caption reference description: Town of Niagara District School No. 2, June 2009 caption attribution description: English: Town of Niagara District School No. 2, June 2009 content: Town of Niagara District School No. 2 is a historic One-room school located at Niagara in Niagara County, New York. It is a one-story frame structure built in 1878. It operated as a school until 1954, then a school book depository. In 1980, it became home to the Town of Niagara Historical Society.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.


title: Hideshi Hino hierarchical section title: Hideshi Hino caption reference description: Hino in 2006 caption attribution description: English: Hideshi Hino, at an exhibion of his works. content: Hideshi Hino is a Japanese manga artist who specializes in horror stories. His comics include Hell Baby, Hino Horrors, and Panorama of Hell. He also wrote and directed two entries in the Guinea Pig series of horror films: Flower of Flesh and Blood, and Mermaid in a Manhole.


title: Djamila Bouhired hierarchical section title: Djamila Bouhired caption reference description: Undated newspaper photo of Djamila Bouhired caption attribution description: English: جريدة قديمة تتحدث عن حجازي content: Djamila Bouhired is an Algerian militant. Bouhired is a nationalist who opposed the French colonial rule of Algeria. She was raised in a middle-class family by a Tunisian mother and an Algerian father, having attended a French school in Algeria. She would go on in her youth to join the Algerian National Liberation Front while a student activist. There she worked as a liaison officer and personal assistant of FLN commander Yacef Saadi in Algiers.


title: Museum of Modern Art in Caracas hierarchical section title: Museum of Modern Art in Caracas caption reference description: Model of Museum of Modern Art in Caracas caption attribution description: English: Architectural model of the Museum of Modern Art of Caracas, designed by Oscar Niemeyer in 1955. content: The Museum of Modern Art in Caracas was a proposed art museum in Caracas, Venezuela. It was designed in the form of an inverted pyramid, and proposed to be placed on a cliff in the neighborhood of Colinas de Bello Monte high above the Central Zone of Caracas. The proposed structure would be entirely opaque without a visual connection to its surroundings from the interior; natural light would only enter the building via a glass ceiling. It was designed between 1954 and 1955 by Oscar Niemeyer and never realized.


title: Michael Conforto hierarchical section title: Michael Conforto caption reference description: Conforto with the Mets in 2019 caption attribution description: English: Michael Conforto of the New York Mets on base, March 2, 2019. content: Michael Thomas Conforto, nicknamed Scooter, is an American professional baseball outfielder for the New York Mets of Major League Baseball. After he played college baseball for the Oregon State Beavers, the Mets selected him in the first round of the 2014 MLB draft with the 10th overall pick. He made his MLB debut in 2015.


title: Cheb railway station section title: History hierarchical section title: Cheb railway station / History caption reference description: Cheb railway station area in 1866 caption attribution description: English: Locomotives of the Royal Saxon State Railway (Königlich Sächsische Staatseisenbahn) during the escape to Bohemia (Eger) during the Austro-Prussian War 1866 Deutsch: Lokomotiven der Königlichen Sächsischen Staatseisenbahn bei der Flucht nach Böhmen (Eger) während des Deutschen Krieges 1866. content: Cheb railway station is a railway station in the city of Cheb in the Karlovy Vary Region in the western part of the Czech Republic.


title: Dexter McCluster hierarchical section title: Dexter McCluster caption reference description: McCluster in 2019 caption attribution description: English: Dexter McCluster during a Massachusetts Pirates game on June 22, 2019 content: Dexter Marquise McCluster is a former American football running back. He played college football for the University of Mississippi. He was drafted by the Kansas City Chiefs in the second round of the 2010 NFL Draft and also spent time with the Tennessee Titans and San Diego Chargers.


title: Baroda and Gujarat States Agency section title: History hierarchical section title: Baroda and Gujarat States Agency / History caption reference description: Succession of British Agencies in Gujarat caption attribution description: chart of succession of British Agencies (1819-1947) in Gujarat, Western India content: Baroda and Gujarat States Agency was a political agency of British India, managing the relations of the British government of the Bombay Presidency with a collection of princely states.
The political agent, who was also Collector of the British District of the Panchmahal, resided at Baroda.


title: List of rulers of Tuscany section title: Habsburg-Lorraine grand dukes of Tuscany, 1737–1801 hierarchical section title: List of rulers of Tuscany / Habsburg-Lorraine grand dukes of Tuscany, 1737–1801 caption attribution description: Portrait of Ferdinand III, Archduke of Austria and Grand Duke of Tuscany sitting in his librarylabel QS:Lde,"Großherzog Ferdinand III. (1769-1824), Sohn von Leopold II., in seiner Bibliothek sitzend, Kniestück"label QS:Len,"Portrait of Ferdinand III, Archduke of Austria and Grand Duke of Tuscany sitting in his library" content: The rulers of Tuscany have varied over time, sometimes being margraves, the rulers of handfuls of border counties and sometimes the heads of the most important family of the region.


title: Tommaso Benvenuti (rugby union) hierarchical section title: Tommaso Benvenuti (rugby union) caption attribution description: Italiano :  Cariparma Test match 2017, Parma 22/10/2017, raduno Nazionale italiana, profili individuali di atleti e staff, Tommaso BENVENUTI, centro (Benetton Rugby, 45 caps). content: Tommaso Benvenuti is an Italian rugby union player. He plays as a centre, wing or fullback. He plays for Benetton. In October 2010, he was selected for the Italy training squad preparing for the November tests. He made his Italy debut against Argentina on 13 November 2010. He also played at the 2011 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand.
Benvenuti has previously played for Benetton Treviso to Perpignan.
In January 2015, Tommaso made the journey across the Channel, joining Greene King IPA Championship side Bristol, and then left for Benetton Treviso in 2016.
He gains a cap with the Barbarians on 1 December 2018, starting against Argentina at Twickenham, eventually winning the game 38-35 with what was described as an thrilling comeback.
On 24 August 2015, he was named in the final 31-man squad for the 2015 Rugby World Cup and on 18 August 2019, he was named in the final 31-man squad for the 2019 Rugby World Cup.
From 2008 and 2010, Benvenuti was named in the Italy Under 20 squad and in 2010 also in the Italy A squad.


title: Yankton, South Dakota section title: National Register of Historic Places hierarchical section title: Yankton, South Dakota / History / National Register of Historic Places caption attribution description: English: Bishop Marty Rectory in Yankton, South Dakota; seen from the southeast. The 1883 rectory is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. content: Yankton is a city in and the county seat of Yankton County, South Dakota, United States. Yankton had a population of 14,454 at the 2010 census and it is the principal city of the Yankton Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes the entirety of Yankton County and which had an estimated population of 22,662 as of July 1, 2017. Yankton was the first capital of Dakota Territory. It is named for the Yankton tribe of Western Dakota people; Yankton is derived from the Dakota word I-hank-ton-wan.
Yankton is located on the Missouri River just downstream of the Gavins Point Dam and Lewis and Clark Lake, and just upstream of the confluence with the James River. The United States National Park Service's headquarters for the Missouri National Recreational River are located in the city. The Human Services Center was established as a psychiatric hospital in 1882 and is on the National Register of Historic Places.
Yankton is commonly referred to as the "River City", due to its proximity to the Missouri River and the importance the river played in the city's settlement and development.


title: Islamic art section title: Spain and the Maghreb hierarchical section title: Islamic art / History / Medieval period (9th–15th centuries) / Spain and the Maghreb caption reference description: Pyxis of al-Mughira, Medina Azahara, Spain, 968 caption attribution description: English: Pyxid bearing the name of Prince Al-Mugẖīra, son of Caliph 'Abd al-Rahman III. Spain, Medina Azahara (near Cordoba). Español: El Píxide del Príncipe Al-Mughira. Français : Pyxide au nom du prince Al-Mugẖīra, fils du calife 'Abd al-Rahman III. Espagne, atelier de la cour de Madīnat al-Zahra (près de Cordoue). content: Islamic art encompasses the visual arts produced in the Islamic world. Islamic art is difficult to characterize because it covers a wide range of lands, periods, and genres, including Islamic architecture, Islamic calligraphy, Islamic miniature, Islamic glass, Islamic pottery, and textile arts such as carpets and embroidery.
It comprises both religious and secular art forms. Religious art is represented by calligraphy, architecture and furnishings of religious buildings, such as mosque fittings, woodwork and carpets. Secular art also flourished in the Islamic world, although some of its elements were criticized by religious scholars.
Early development of Islamic art was influenced by Roman art, Early Christian art, and Sassanian art, with later influences from Central Asian nomadic traditions. Chinese art had a formative influence on Islamic painting, pottery, and textiles. Though the concept of "Islamic art" has been criticised by some modern art historians as an illusory Eurocentric construct,


title: Bette Davis section title: 1949–1960: Starting a freelance career hierarchical section title: Bette Davis / Life and career / 1949–1960: Starting a freelance career caption reference description: Davis posing as Margo Channing in a promotional image for All About Eve (1950): She is pictured with Gary Merrill, to whom she was married from 1950 to 1960 (her fourth, and final, husband) caption attribution description: Publicity still of Bette Davis (as Margo Channing) and Gary Merrill (as Bill Sampson) in the 1950 film All About Eve. Such images were taken by a studio photographer, and then disseminated to the media and the public to promote the film (see Film still). content: Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis was an American actress. With a career spanning 60 years and 100 acting credits, she is regarded as one of the greatest actresses in film history. She was noted for playing unsympathetic, sardonic characters, and was famous for her performances in a range of film genres, from contemporary crime melodramas to historical films, suspense horror, and occasional comedies, although her greater successes were in romantic dramas. A recipient of two Academy Awards, she was the first thespian to accrue ten nominations.
After appearing in Broadway plays, the 22-year old Davis moved to Hollywood in 1930. After some unsuccessful films, she had her critical breakthrough playing a vulgar waitress in Of Human Bondage, although, contentiously, she was not among the three nominees for the Academy Award for Best Actress that year. The next year, her strong performance as a down-and-out actress in Dangerous did land her her first Best Actress nomination, and she won the award.


title: Vidin section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Vidin / Gallery caption attribution description: Български: Сградата на видинската художествена галерия „Никола Петров“. Град Видин, България English: Building of Vidin Art Gallery "Nikola Petrov". Vidin, Bulgaria content: Vidin is a port town on the southern bank of the Danube in north-western Bulgaria. It is close to the borders with Romania and Serbia, and is also the administrative centre of Vidin Province, as well as of the Metropolitan of Vidin.
An agricultural and trade centre, Vidin has a fertile hinterland renowned for its wines.


title: Gel section title: Hydrogels hierarchical section title: Gel / Types / Hydrogels caption reference description: Hydrogel of a superabsorbent polymer caption attribution description: Superabsorber Hydrogel content: A gel is a semi-solid that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough. Gels are defined as a substantially dilute cross-linked system, which exhibits no flow when in the steady-state. A gel has been defined phenomenologically as a soft, solid or solid-like material consisting of two or more components, one of which is a liquid, present in substantial quantity.
By weight, gels are mostly liquid, yet they behave like solids due to a three-dimensional cross-linked network within the liquid. It is the crosslinking within the fluid that gives a gel its structure and contributes to the adhesive stick. In this way, gels are a dispersion of molecules of a liquid within a solid medium. The word gel was coined by 19th-century Scottish chemist Thomas Graham by clipping from gelatine.
The process of forming a gel is called gelation.


title: Mike Myers (baseball) hierarchical section title: Mike Myers (baseball) caption reference description: Myers with the New York Yankees caption attribution description: Mike Myers content: Michael Stanley Myers is an American former professional left-handed relief pitcher.


title: Best Coast section title: Crazy for You and The Only Place (2010–12) hierarchical section title: Best Coast / History / Crazy for You and The Only Place (2010–12) caption reference description: Best Coast at the Arches, Glasgow in 2011. caption attribution description: Best Coast at The Arches, Glasgow on Wed 27 April 2011. Image: Claire Thomson. To see what's on at the Arches just now: www.thearches.co.uk/gigs content: Best Coast is an American rock duo formed in Los Angeles, California in 2009. The band consists of songwriter, guitarist and vocalist Bethany Cosentino and guitarist and multi-instrumentalist Bobb Bruno. Cosentino, a former child actress, began writing music as a teenager and was formerly a member of the experimentalist drone group Pocahaunted. After a brief tenure at college in New York City, Cosentino returned to the West Coast and began recording lo-fi demos with Bruno, whom she met in the Los Angeles music scene.
After a string of 7-inch and cassette-only singles, the band signed to Mexican Summer, who issued the band's debut, Crazy for You, in 2010. Crazy for You became an unexpected commercial success following Internet buzz surrounding the duo. Lewis Pesacov of Fool's Gold and Foreign Born produced, engineered and mixed the album. Best Coast added a touring drummer, Ali Koehler of Vivian Girls, and spent much of 2011 on the road for festival appearances and tour dates. Best Coast's sophomore effort, The Only Place, was released in 2012 and featured a cleaner sound than their previous releases.


title: Ali Zafar section title: Tours and performances hierarchical section title: Ali Zafar / Tours and performances caption reference description: Zafar in his concert entitled Dil Jhoom Jhoom by Hum TV, on Valentine 2014[32] caption attribution description: Ali Zafar in concert in 2014 content: Ali Zafar is a Pakistani singer-songwriter, model, actor, producer, screenwriter and painter. Zafar started out on Pakistani TV before becoming a popular musician. He later also established a career in Bollywood and his success led many Pakistani actors to venture into Hindi films. He has received five Lux Style Awards and a Filmfare Award nomination.
Zafar started his career as a Music Composer and gained popularity by his single "Channo" from his debut album Huqa Pani, which sold over five million copies worldwide. "Channo" turned out to be a huge success, topping many music charts and earned him several awards for Best Music Album and Artist. Zafar made his acting debut with a leading role in the 2010 Bollywood satire film Tere Bin Laden, a moderate box office success. His performance in the film garnered critical appreciation and earned him several nominations in the Best Male Debut category, including Filmfare. He then also worked in several films, including Mere Brother Ki Dulhan, Chashme Baddoor, and Dear Zindagi.