title: Goshavank section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Goshavank / Gallery caption reference description: Goshavank monastery complex, October 2018 caption attribution description: English: Monastery Goshavank in Armenia Deutsch: Kloster Goshavank in Armenien This is a photo of a monument in Armenia identified by the ID 10.23/14 content: Goshavank is a 12th- or 13th-century Armenian monastery located in the village of Gosh in the Tavush Province of Armenia. The impressive monastery which has remained in relatively good condition also houses one of the world's finest examples of a khachkar.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Valley County, Montana hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Valley County, Montana caption reference description: Location of Valley County in Montana content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Valley County, Montana. It is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Valley County, Montana, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a map.
There are 13 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted July 17, 2020.


title: Seville hierarchical section title: Seville caption attribution description: English: View of the complex commonly know as Setas (mushrooms in spanish) content: Seville is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula.
Seville has a municipal population of about 690,000 as of 2016, and a metropolitan population of about 1.5 million, making it the largest city in Andalusia, the fourth-largest city in Spain and the 30th most populous municipality in the European Union. Its old town, with an area of 4 square kilometres, contains three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the Alcázar palace complex, the Cathedral and the General Archive of the Indies. The Seville harbour, located about 80 kilometres from the Atlantic Ocean, is the only river port in Spain. Seville experiences high temperatures in the summer, with daily maximums routinely above 35 °C in July and August.
Seville was founded as the Roman city of Hispalis. It became known as Ishbiliyah after the Muslim conquest in 711.


title: Connor's Mill section title: History hierarchical section title: Connor's Mill / History caption reference description: Toodyay Road Board Power Station circa 1920s content: Connor's Mill is a steam driven flour mill located on Stirling Terrace in Toodyay, Western Australia.
The mill is still operational; the Shire of Toodyay protected the then dilapidated building in 1975 and established the Toodyay Tourist Centre. It is now one of the town's main tourist attractions.


title: 2010 California State Assembly election hierarchical section title: 2010 California State Assembly election caption attribution description: English: Assembly Speaker John Perez-Democratic Advocates for Disability Issues-DADI-Kennedy Democrats-Granada Hills-91344-818-VAAS content: The 2010 California State Assembly elections were held on November 2, 2010. Voters in California's 80 State Assembly districts voted for their representative. The Democratic Party gained two seats: the 5th district from the Republicans and the 31st district from a termed-out Independent, expanding their majority to 52.


title: Knabstrup hierarchical section title: Knabstrup caption reference description: Knabstrup Teglværk caption attribution description: English: Brick yard in Knabstrup, Western Zealand, Denmark content: Knabstrup is a small railway town, with a population of 1,074, at the railroad between Kalundborg and Holbæk in Holbæk Municipality, Region Zealand in Denmark.
Knabstrup Manor, where the horse breed Knabstrupper was bred, is located 2 kilometres southeast of the town.
Knabstrup Teglværk, which is located about 300 meters south of the manor, was a former brick and ceramic factory that was closed in 1988. It is currently being renovated into a center for ecological awareness by the local environmental collective Makvärket.


title: Space law section title: Geostationary orbit allocation hierarchical section title: Space law / Geostationary orbit allocation caption reference description: Source: Own work, Earth bitmap is File:North_pole_february_ice-pack_1978-2002.png by Geo Swan. Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. (No changes made.) content: Space law is the body of law governing space-related activities, encompassing both international and domestic agreements, rules, and principles. Parameters of space law include space exploration, liability for damage, weapons use, rescue efforts, environmental preservation, information sharing, new technologies, and ethics. Other fields of law, such as administrative law, intellectual property law, arms control law, insurance law, environmental law, criminal law, and commercial law, are also integrated within space law.
The origins of space law date back to 1919, with international law recognizing each country's sovereignty over the airspace directly above their territory, later reinforced at the Chicago Convention in 1944. The onset of domestic space programs during the Cold War propelled the official creation of international space policy initiated by the International Council of Scientific Unions. The Soviet Union's 1957 launch of the world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, directly spurred the United States Congress to pass the Space Act, thus creating the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.


title: List of airports in Haiti hierarchical section title: List of airports in Haiti caption reference description: Map of Haiti caption attribution description: Map of Haiti content: This is a list of airports in Haiti, grouped by type and sorted by location.
Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a Caribbean country. It occupies the western, smaller portion of the island of Hispaniola, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. The total area of Haiti is 27,750 square kilometres. Its capital is Port-au-Prince. The official languages are French and Haitian Creole.
Haiti is divided into ten departments, which are further divided into 42 arrondissements, and 145 communes and 571 communal sections.


title: List of cathedrals in France section title: Cathedrals in overseas departments, territories and collectivities hierarchical section title: List of cathedrals in France / Cathedrals in overseas departments, territories and collectivities caption attribution description: cathédrale Saint-Louis, à Fort de France (Martinique) content: This is a list of cathedrals in France and in the French overseas departments, territories and collectivities, including both actual and former diocesan cathedrals. Almost all cathedrals in France are Roman Catholic, but any non-Roman Catholic cathedrals are listed here as well.
The list is intended to be complete as far as current cathedrals and co-cathedrals are concerned. It is not yet an exhaustive list of former cathedrals, although it includes most of them.
A number of large churches in France are known as "cathedral" as a mark of distinction or historical importance but have never been the seats of bishops. These are not included here.


title: Godfried Guffens hierarchical section title: Godfried Guffens caption reference description: Self-portrait (date unknown) content: Egide Godfried Guffens was a Belgian painter. He is best known for his monumental religious and historical murals.


title: Jessica Stockholder section title: Academic career hierarchical section title: Jessica Stockholder / Academic career caption reference description: Born of Landscape Linoleum – 1999 – Middelheimmuseum caption attribution description: English: Public sculpture by Jessica Stockholder in AntwerpNederlands: Publieke sculptuur van Jessica Stockholder in Antwerpen content: Jessica Stockholder is a sculptor and installation artist who has had exhibitions in Europe and USA. Her works "challenge boundaries, blurring the distinction among painting, sculpture and environment, and even breaching gallery walls by extending beyond windows and doors".


title: SS Arandora Star section title: Wreck and memorials hierarchical section title: SS Arandora Star / Wreck and memorials caption reference description: Approximate position of Arandora Star's wreck caption attribution description: English: Location map of oceans around the United Kingdom and Ireland Equirectangular projection, N/S stretching 150 %. Geographic limits of the map: N: 65° N S: 45° N W: 15° W E: 10° E caption alt text description: SS Arandora Star is located in Oceans around British Isles content: SS Arandora Star, originally SS Arandora, was a British passenger ship of the Blue Star Line. She was built in 1927 as an ocean liner and refrigerated cargo ship, converted in 1929 into a cruise ship and requisitioned as a troopship in the Second World War. At the end of June 1940 she was assigned the task of transporting Italian and German civilians among a small number of prisoners of war to Canada. On 2 July 1940 she was sunk in controversial circumstances by a German U-boat with a large loss of life, 805 people.


title: Henry County, Kentucky hierarchical section title: Henry County, Kentucky caption reference description: Henry County courthouse in New Castle caption attribution description: Henry County, Kentucky courthouse caption alt text description: Henry County courthouse in New Castle content: Henry County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Kentucky bordering the Kentucky River. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,416. Its county seat is New Castle, but its largest city is Eminence. The county was founded in 1798 from portions of Shelby County. It was named for the statesman and governor of Virginia Patrick Henry.
Henry County is included in the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Since the 1990s, it has become an increasingly important exurb, especially as land prices have become higher in neighboring Oldham County.
With regard to the sale of alcohol, it is classified as a wet county.


title: Lincoln, Nebraska section title: Radio hierarchical section title: Lincoln, Nebraska / Media / Radio caption reference description: Radio station studio KLIN-AM caption attribution description: English: LINCOLN, Neb. (Sept. 6, 2011) Rear Adm. Douglas J. McAneny, commandant of the National War College, is interviewed by Coby Mach of KLIN News Talk Radio during Omaha Navy Week, one of 21 Navy weeks across America in 2011. Navy weeks are intended to show the investment Americans have made in their Navy and increase awareness in cities that do not have a significant Navy presence. (U.S. Navy photo by Senior Chief Mass Communication Specialist Susan Hammond/Released) content: Lincoln is the capital city of the U.S. state of Nebraska and the county seat of Lancaster County. The city covers 96.194 square miles with a population of 289,102 in 2019. It is the second-most populous city in Nebraska and the 70th-largest in the United States. The city is the economic and cultural anchor of a substantially larger metropolitan area in the southeastern part of the state called the Lincoln Metropolitan and Lincoln-Beatrice Combined Statistical Areas. The statistical area is home to 356,083 people, making it the 105th-largest combined statistical area in the United States.
The city was founded in 1856 as the village of Lancaster on the wild salt marshes of what was to become Lancaster County. Renamed after President Abraham Lincoln, it became Nebraska's state capital in 1869. The Bertram G. Goodhue–designed state capitol building was completed in 1932, and is the second tallest capitol in the United States. As the city is the seat of government for the state of Nebraska, the state and the United States government are major employers. The University of Nebraska was founded in Lincoln in 1869.


title: Hilton Milwaukee City Center hierarchical section title: Hilton Milwaukee City Center caption reference description: Hilton Milwaukee City Center, 2008 content: The Hilton Milwaukee City Center is a historic Art Deco-style hotel opened in 1928 and located in the Westown neighborhood of downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It is owned by the Marcus Corporation, which also owns the Pfister Hotel and the Saint Kate Hotel in the area.


title: Ernakulam Shiva Temple section title: The temple complex hierarchical section title: Ernakulam Shiva Temple / The temple complex caption reference description: The Hanuman temple is built in Udupi Madhwa Sampradaya style caption attribution description: English: The Hanuman Temple is part of the Ernakulam Temple complex, built by the Madhva followers. content: Ernakulam Shiva Temple, also known as Ernakulathappan Temple is one of the major temples of Kerala, located in heart of Ernakulam, the downtown area of the city of Kochi. The temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is considered as the city temple, with the presiding deity as the protector of the city, as per local Hindu faiths and traditions. As per the common practice in Kerala, the deity is reverently called Ernakulathappan, which means Lord of Ernakulam. The temple is located within the Durbar Hall Ground. The temple history itself has deep association with history of the city and was one of the 7 royal temples of Kochi Maharajas. The temple is now under administration of Cochin Devasom Board. The temple in its current form was built under active patronage of Diwan Sri Edakkunni Sankara Warrier in year 1846 and raised it level of a Royal temple in the Kochi Kingdom. The temple is built on 1-acre land. The temple is one of the major Shiva temples in Kerala counted along with the Ettumanoor Mahadevar Temple, Kaduthruthy Mahadeva Temple, Vaikom Temple, Chengannur Mahadeva Temple and Vadakkunathan temple.


title: Swords, Dublin section title: St. Columba's Church, Belfry & Round Tower hierarchical section title: Swords, Dublin / Features and historical attractions / St. Columba's Church, Belfry & Round Tower caption reference description: St. Columba's Church and round tower caption attribution description: English: St. Columba's Church and round tower content: Swords is the county town of Fingal and a large suburban town on the Northside of Dublin. Lying ten kilometres north of the city centre, on the Ward River, and reputedly founded around 560 A.D., it features a restored medieval castle, a holy well from which it takes its name, a round tower and a Norman tower. Near to Dublin Airport, Swords is also home to one of the Dublin region's larger shopping centres, The Pavilions, several other retail facilities and a range of industries. Suburban housing estates lie around the town centre, with several parks and many schools and sporting facilities.
The name "Swords" is also applicable to a townland, to the civil parish, within the historic County Dublin, and to the local electoral area.


title: Plav (České Budějovice District) hierarchical section title: Plav (České Budějovice District) caption attribution description: Čeština: Znak obce Plav, okres České Budějovice. Ve zlato-modře děleném štítě nahoře čtyři propletené zelené obilné klasy, krajní s jedním listem a vozové kolo přirozené barvy, dole polovina muže ve stříbrné zbroji se stříbrným mečem nad hlavou. English: Coat of arms of Plav municipality, České Budějovice District, Czech Republic. caption alt text description: Coat of arms of Plav content: Plav is a village and municipality in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.
The municipality covers an area of 5.10 square kilometres, and has a population of 377.
Plav lies approximately 9 kilometres south of České Budějovice and 132 km south of Prague.


title: St Mark's Anglican Church and Dunwich Public Hall section title: Dunwich Public Hall hierarchical section title: St Mark's Anglican Church and Dunwich Public Hall / History / Dunwich Public Hall caption reference description: Patients entering the dining hall at the Dunwich Benevolent Asylum Queensland, 1932 content: St Mark's Anglican Church and Dunwich Public Hall are a heritage-listed church and public hall at Junner Street, Dunwich, North Stradbroke Island in the City of Redland, Queensland, Australia. The church was built in 1907 and the hall c. 1913 as part of the Dunwich Benevolent Asylum. The Dunwich Public Hall is also known as Benevolent Asylum Mess Hall. They were added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 28 July 2000.


title: Dongguan hierarchical section title: Dongguan caption reference description: Location of Dongguan in Guangdong content: Dongguan is a prefecture-level city in central Guangdong Province, China. An important industrial city in the Pearl River Delta, Dongguan borders the provincial capital of Guangzhou to the north, Huizhou to the northeast, Shenzhen to the south, and the Pearl River to the west. It is part of the Pearl River Delta with more than 44.78 million inhabitants at the 2010 census spread over nine municipalities across an area of 17,573 square kilometres.
Dongguan's city administration is considered especially progressive in seeking foreign direct investment. Dongguan ranks behind only Shenzhen, Shanghai and Suzhou in exports among Chinese cities, with $65.54 billion in shipments. It is also home to one of the world's largest shopping malls, the New South China Mall, which is seeing increased activity. Although the city is geographically and thus culturally Cantonese in the Weitou form and as well as culturally Hakka in the prefectures of Fenggang and Qingxi, the majority of the modern-day population speaks Mandarin due to the large influx of economic migrants from other parts of China.


title: Northeast Los Angeles section title: Geography hierarchical section title: Northeast Los Angeles / Geography caption reference description: Southwest Museum of the American Indian. content: Northeast Los Angeles is a 17.18 sq mi region of Los Angeles County, comprising seven neighborhoods within the City of Los Angeles. The area is home to Occidental College located in Eagle Rock.


title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Bristol County, Rhode Island hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Bristol County, Rhode Island caption reference description: Location of Bristol County in Rhode Island content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Bristol County, Rhode Island.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Bristol County, Rhode Island, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.
There are 24 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including one National Historic Landmark.


title: Lev Lagorio section title: Selected paintings hierarchical section title: Lev Lagorio / Selected paintings caption attribution description: Русский: Возка льда (Зимний вид бывшего винного городка на Васильевском острове в Петербурге на Черной речке), 1849. Холст, масло. 68 х 96 см. Иркутский областной художественный музей им. В.П.Сукачева, Россия English: Transport of Ice (Winter view of the former wine town on the Basil Island in St. Petersburg on the Black River), 1849. Óil on canvas. 68 x 96 cm. Irkutsk Regional Art Museum, Russia content: Lev Feliksovich Lagorio was a Russian painter and watercolorist, known primarily for his seascapes and maritime scenes. He was associated with the "Cimmerian" school of painting, composed of artists who worked in Southern Crimea.


title: UCF Knights men's basketball section title: Knightmare hierarchical section title: UCF Knights men's basketball / Traditions / Knightmare caption reference description: The interior of the CFE Arena caption attribution description: 2017 National Invitation Tournament Quarterfinals UCF 68, Illinois 58 content: The UCF Knights men's basketball team represents The University of Central Florida located in Orlando, Florida, United States. UCF competes in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association, and the American Athletic Conference. The Knights play their home games in the Addition Financial Arena located on the university's main campus. They are coached by Johnny Dawkins who was hired in 2016.
The Knights have appeared in the NCAA Division II Tournament six times, including the Final Four in 1978. UCF has reached the NCAA Division I Tournament five times. UCF has won 12 conference championships, seven regular season championships, and five tournament championships.


title: Extermination through labor hierarchical section title: Extermination through labor caption reference description: The Todesstiege ("Stairs of Death") at the Mauthausen concentration camp quarry in Upper Austria. Inmates were forced to carry heavy rocks up the stairs. In their severely weakened state, few prisoners could cope with this back-breaking labour for long. caption attribution description: For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Deutsch: Österreich.- Konzentrationslager Mauthausen, Häftlinge im Steinbruch (Todesstiege) Information added by Wikimedia users.Deutsch: Nazi-Konzentrationslager Mauthausen (1938-1945). Häftlinge auf der Todesstiege. Diese Häftlinge, welche dramatisch unterernährt waren, mussten am Ende eines jeden Arbeitstages im Steinbruch einen Steinblock auf dem Weg zurück zum Lager (ca 700m) hinauftragen. Das Gewicht des Steinblocks war zwischen 20 und 30 kg, die Todesstiege hat 186 unregelmäßige Stufen, unterschiedlicher Höhe. Bei Regen war die Stiege fast gar nicht begehbar. Die heute begehbare Stiege hat mit dieser "Todesstiege" nichts mehr zu tun.English: Nazi German death camp Mauthausen-Gusen (1938-1945) in Austria. Prisoners in the quarry (Stairs of Death). Innocent prisoners were forced to carry giant granite boulders in order to supply stones for underground tunnels under Sankt Georgen an der Gusen town; such forced labour was like a torture. US Army liberated this death camp and shot commandant of the camp Franz Ziereis. His corpse was later hung on the fence of Gusen I by former prisoners.Čeština: Koncentrační tábor Mauthausen, kde zahynulo nejméně 4473 Čechů a Slováků, většinou politických vězňů. Snímek zobrazuje pověstné schody, po nichž vězni vynášeli půlmetrákové žulové kvádry k stavbě tzv. České zdi. Řada z nich zemřela vyčerpáním. content: Extermination through labour is a way of torturing and killing prisoners. In a system of extermination by labour, prisoners are forced to do very heavy work without enough food or medical care. Eventually, prisoners die from malnutrition, illness, or injury.
Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union both had systems of extermination through labor. Some people describe North Korea's prison system as a system of extermination through labor.


title: Letchworth State Park section title: Features and activities hierarchical section title: Letchworth State Park / Features and activities caption reference description: View of Letchworth State Park caption attribution description: English: Letchworth State Park content: Letchworth State Park is a 14,427-acre New York State Park located in Livingston County and Wyoming County in the northwestern part of the State of New York. The park is roughly 17 miles long, following the course of the Genesee River as it flows north through a deep gorge and over several large waterfalls. It is located 35 miles southwest of Rochester and 60 miles southeast of Buffalo, and spans portions of the Livingston County towns of Leicester, Mount Morris, and Portage, as well as the Wyoming County towns of Castile and Genesee Falls.
In 1859, industrialist William Pryor Letchworth began purchasing land near the Middle Falls, and started construction of his Glen Iris Estate. In 1906 he bequeathed the 1,000-acre estate to New York, which soon after became the core of the newly created Letchworth State Park. The park prominently features three large waterfalls – the Upper, Middle, and Lower Falls – on the Genesee River, which flows within a deep gorge that winds through the park. The rock walls of the gorge, which rise up to 550 feet in places, prompted the area's reputation as the "Grand Canyon of the East".


title: Reinis Nitišs section title: Racing record hierarchical section title: Reinis Nitišs / Racing record caption reference description: Nitišs in action during the 2014 World RX of Great Britain caption attribution description: English: Reinis Nitišs competing for Ford Olsbergs Motorsport at Lydden Hill for round 2 of the 2014 FIA World Rallycross Championship. content: Reinis Nitišs is a rallycross driver from Jēkabpils, Latvia. He is the winner of the Super1600 division in the European Rallycross Championship in 2013 and is the youngest event winner in FIA World Rallycross Championship history.


title: Kevin Kaufman hierarchical section title: Kevin Kaufman caption reference description: On the set of Ace the Case (L to R: Susan Sarandon, Kevin Kaufman, Rick Tirelli[1] & Pat Darrin[2]) content: Kevin Kaufman is a director and executive producer of television series and feature films. He created the first The Real Housewives of Orange County, the most successful franchise in cable TV history, and directed and produced the 2016 feature film Ace the Case: Manhattan Mystery, starring Academy Award winner Susan Sarandon, and Ripley Sobo, star of Danny Boyle's Steve Jobs.
Television credits include:
Gotti: Godfather and Son, the 4-hour Gotti family story never before told by John A. Gotti, brother Peter Gotti and sister Angel Gotti, which premiered in June 2018 on A&E. "This fascinating documentary series uses interviews with John Gotti Junior, police documents and family photos to give us a glimpse into the inner workings of the Mafia. Find out how a son of the most famous gangster in America turned into a man who now wants nothing to do with organized crime.” Reported Ira Rosen, producer for 60 Minutes.
The Perfect Murder, the highly rated series now in its fifth season on Investigation Discovery
Ms. Homicide for LMN
The 100 Scariest Movie Moments mini-series for Bravo, winner of the Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Award for Best TV Presentation in 2004.


title: Coldren Opera House hierarchical section title: Coldren Opera House caption reference description: Coldren Opera House appears at right in this postcard c. 1910. The Iowa City State Bank was behind the corner door. The Coldren entrance and lobby were to the left of the bank entrance. The street is now a pedestrian mall content: The Coldren Opera House is a former theater that operated in Iowa City, Iowa from 1877 until its closure in 1912.


title: Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo section title: Insects hierarchical section title: Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo / Collections / Insects caption reference description: Brazilian butterfly collection caption attribution description: English: 1. Rothschildia aurota (Cramer, 1775) 2. Morpho didius 3. Phoebis philea (Linnaeus, 1763) 4. Cocytius antaeus (Drury, 1773) 5. Thysania agrippina (Cramer, 1776) 6. Manduca r. rustica (Fabricius, 1775) 7. 8. Adhemarius gannascus (Stoll, 1790) 9. Xylophanes isaon (Boisduval, 1875) 10. Erinnyis e. ello (Linnaeus, 1758) Institution: Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo content: The Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo is a public natural history museum located in the historic Ipiranga district of São Paulo, Brazil. The MZUSP is an educational and research institution that is part of the University of São Paulo. The museum began at the end of the 19th century as part of the Museu Paulista; in 1941, it moved into a dedicated building. In 1969 the museum became a part of the University of São Paulo, receiving its current name.
The MZUSP has one of the largest natural-history collections in Latin America, with over 8.5 million preserved specimens of vertebrates and invertebrates. Each collection is curated independently, and organized according to specific needs. Other facilities in the museum include a library specializing in zoology and laboratories dedicated to research in chronobiology, electron microscopy, molecular biology, histology and CT scans. MZUSP also operates the Boracéia Biological Station in the forest near Salesópolis for field research.


title: Laurence Chisholm Young hierarchical section title: Laurence Chisholm Young caption reference description: L. Ch. Young (standing right) at the ICM 1932 content: Laurence Chisholm Young was a British mathematician known for his contributions to measure theory, the calculus of variations, optimal control theory, and potential theory. He was the son of William Henry Young and Grace Chisholm Young, both prominent mathematicians. He moved to the US in 1949 but never sought American citizenship.
The concept of Young measure is named after him: he also introduced the concept of the generalized curve and a concept of generalized surface which later evolved in the concept of varifold. The Young integral also is named after him and has now been generalised in the theory of rough paths.


title: Cooloola Tramway section title: History hierarchical section title: Cooloola Tramway / History caption reference description: "Mary Ann", first locomotive on the Cooloola Tramway, first locomotive built by Walkers Limited, first locomotive built in Queensland, circa 1875 content: The Cooloola Tramway is a heritage-listed tramway at Great Sandy National Park, Cooloola Recreation Area, Cooloola, Gympie Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 1870s it was known as the Kaloola Railway. It is also known as Cooloola Railway, SEQ-5N 22, Pettigrew's Railway, and Pettigrew's Tramway. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 12 July 2013.


title: Europa (moon) section title: Old proposals hierarchical section title: Europa (moon) / Exploration / Old proposals caption attribution description: English: Artist's concept of the cryobot and hydrobot. These robots are in the very initial stages of design and may look very different as the robot design evolves. Deutsch: Künstlerische Darstellung eines Kryobots und eines Hydrobots. (Diese Roboter befinden sich derzeit noch in einem recht frühen Entwurfsstadium und werden im Aussehen letztlich mitunter stark von dieser Zeichnung abweichen.) Português: Visão artistica do Cryobot e do Hydrobot que no futuro poderão explorar o oceano de Europa. Русский: Субмарина («гидробот») проникает в океан Европы (взгляд художника). content: Europa, or Jupiter II, is the smallest of the four Galilean moons orbiting Jupiter, and the sixth-closest to the planet of all the 79 known moons of Jupiter. It is also the sixth-largest moon in the Solar System. Europa was discovered in 1610 by Galileo Galilei and was named after Europa, the Phoenician mother of King Minos of Crete and lover of Zeus.
Slightly smaller than Earth's Moon, Europa is primarily made of silicate rock and has a water-ice crust and probably an iron–nickel core. It has a very thin atmosphere, composed primarily of oxygen. Its surface is striated by cracks and streaks, but craters are relatively few. In addition to Earth-bound telescope observations, Europa has been examined by a succession of space-probe flybys, the first occurring in the early 1970s.
Europa has the smoothest surface of any known solid object in the Solar System. The apparent youth and smoothness of the surface have led to the hypothesis that a water ocean exists beneath the surface, which could conceivably harbor extraterrestrial life.


title: Dicks Creek (Chestatee River tributary) section title: Course hierarchical section title: Dicks Creek (Chestatee River tributary) / Course caption reference description: Map showing Dicks Creek and its sub-watershed (outlined in pink), and the Chestatee River content: Dicks Creek is a stream in Georgia, and is a tributary of the Chestatee River. The creek is approximately 7.37 miles long.


title: Gertrude Atherton section title: Style and themes hierarchical section title: Gertrude Atherton / Style and themes caption reference description: Mariana Bertola, Carrie Jacobs-Bond, May Showler Groves, Minna McGauley, Maud Wilde, Jeanette Lawrence, Miriam Van Waters, Mrs. David Starr Jordan, Annie Florence Brown, Gertrude Atherton caption attribution description: English: Women of the West; a series of biographical sketches of living eminent women in the eleven western states of the United States of America by Binheim, Max; Elvin, Charles A Publication date 1928 Topics Women Publisher Los Angeles, Calif., Publishers Press Collection uconn_libraries; americana Digitizing sponsor LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation Contributor University of Connecticut Libraries Language English 223 p. bports. c24 cm. Bookplateleaf 0003 Call number F595 .B59 Camera Canon EOS 5D Mark II Identifier womenofwestserie00binh Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t22c0sd8h Lccn 28021005 Ocr ABBYY FineReader 8.0 Page-progression lr Pages 284 Possible copyright status Copyright either not claimed or not renewed. Item is in the public domain. Ppi 500 Scandate 20130807152456 Scanner scribe11.boston.archive.org Scanningcenter boston Full catalog record MARCXML content: Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton was an American author. Many of her novels are set in her home state of California. Her bestseller Black Oxen was made into a silent movie of the same name. In addition to novels, she wrote short stories, essays, and articles for magazines and newspapers on such issues as feminism, politics, and war. She was strong-willed, independent-minded, and sometimes controversial, especially for her anti-communism and her white supremacist views.


title: Gumeracha, South Australia section title: Facilities hierarchical section title: Gumeracha, South Australia / Facilities caption reference description: Giant rocking horse outside the toy factory caption attribution description: Giant rocking horse (18.?m high) at Gumeracha near Adelaide South Australia. Chose one with some people in for size perspective. content: Gumeracha is a town in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia, located on the Adelaide-Mannum Road. It is located in the Adelaide Hills Council local government area on the south bank of the upper River Torrens. At the 2006 census, Gumeracha had a population of 731.
The region relies heavily on grazing, dairying, grape growing, orchards and market gardening.


title: Pilgrimage of the Relics, Maastricht section title: Maastricht as a pilgrimage town hierarchical section title: Pilgrimage of the Relics, Maastricht / History / Maastricht as a pilgrimage town caption reference description: Relics form issued by Our Lady's. In the centre the Byzantine double cross caption attribution description: English: Treasury of the Basilica of Our Lady, Maastricht, the Netherlands. A so-called "display form" (Dutch: toningsformulier), listing the main relics of the church (early 17th c., probably 1607). content: The Pilgrimage of the Relics or Maastricht Septennial Pilgrimage is a seven-yearly Catholic event in the Dutch city of Maastricht. Originating in the Middle Ages, it developed from a pilgrimage to the grave of Saint Servatius into the present-day religious, historical, cultural and commercial enterprise. Highlights in the programme are the displaying or unveiling of the relics in the main churches and secondly, the processions with the town's main relics. The next pilgrimage will take place in 2025.


title: Tokara Islands section title: Islands hierarchical section title: Tokara Islands / Islands caption reference description: Tokara Pony caption attribution description: 日本語: トカラ列島中之島の主峰御岳とトカラウマ。 content: The Tokara Islands is an archipelago in the Nansei Islands, and are part of the Satsunan Islands, which is in turn part of the Ryukyu Archipelago. The 150 kilometres chain consists of twelve small islands located between Yakushima and Amami-Oshima. The islands have a total area of 101.35 square kilometres. Administratively, the whole group belongs to Toshima Village, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Only seven of the islands are permanently inhabited. The islands, especially Takarajima, are home to the Tokara Pony.


title: Surunga hierarchical section title: Surunga caption reference description: Surunga Bazaar on weekly Saturday haat in Jhapa, Nepal. caption attribution description: English: Surunga Bazaar on weekly Saturday haat in Jhapa, Nepal. content: Surunga is a trade center of Jhapa District. It is located in Kankai Municipality in Jhapa District in the Mechi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 16,747 people living in 2996 individual households. Surunga is one of the rapidly developing towns of Jhapa district. It is situated on the bank of the Kankai River.
Surunga, Kankai is famous for nice town planning, clean road and bus stand. Lovely and friendly resident. It is really extra municipality of Eastern Nepal.


title: Michigan's 14th congressional district hierarchical section title: Michigan's 14th congressional district caption reference description: Michigan's 14th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. content: Michigan's 14th congressional district is a congressional district that stretches from eastern Detroit westward to Farmington Hills, then north to the suburb of Pontiac.
From 2003 to 2013 was centered in Wayne County, Michigan and Oakland County, Michigan.
It is currently represented by Brenda Lawrence.
According to Michigan's law on redistricting, the highest numbered district must be in the southeast corner of the state. However, despite being the highest numbered district, the 14th district is not in the southeast corner of the state; the 7th district is.


title: Heinrich Burkhardt hierarchical section title: Heinrich Burkhardt caption reference description: Heinrich Burkhardt caption attribution description: Heinrich Burkhardt (1861-1914) content: Heinrich Friedrich Karl Ludwig Burkhardt was a German mathematician. He famously was one of the two examiners of Albert Einstein's PhD thesis Eine neue Bestimmung der Moleküldimensionen. Of Einstein's thesis he stated: "The mode of treatment demonstrates fundamental mastery of the relevant mathematical methods" and "What I checked, I found to be correct without exception."


title: Shapur I section title: First Roman war hierarchical section title: Shapur I / Military career / First Roman war caption reference description: Map showing the Roman-Sasanian borders after the peace treaty in 244 content: Shapur I, also known as Shapur the Great, was the second Sasanian King of Kings of Iran. The dating of his reign is disputed, but it is generally agreed that he ruled from 240 to 270, with his father Ardashir I as co-regent till the death of the latter in 242. Shapur consolidated and expanded the empire of Ardashir I, waged war against the Roman Empire and seized its cities of Nisibis and Carrhae while he was advancing as far as Roman Syria. He won the Battle of Misiche in 244 and forced Roman Emperor Philip the Arab to sign a favorable peace treaty the following year that was regarded by the Romans as "a most shameful treaty".
He took advantage of the political turmoil within the Roman Empire by undertaking a second expedition against it in 252/3–256 and sacking the cities of Antioch and Dura-Europos. In 260, during his third campaign, he defeated and captured the Roman emperor, Valerian.
Shapur was the first Iranian monarch to use the title of "King of Kings of Iranians and non-Iranians"; beforehand the royal titulary had been "King of Kings of Iranians". He had adopted the title due to the influx of Roman citizens whom he had deported during his campaigns.


title: Sabah Museum section title: Features hierarchical section title: Sabah Museum / Features caption attribution description: English: Sabah Museum This is a photo of a monument in Malaysia, identified by ID 12-SBH/7 content: The Sabah Museum is the state museum of Sabah, Malaysia. It is sited on 17 hectares of land at Bukit Istana Lama in Kota Kinabalu, the state capital.


title: Sonauli, Bihar section title: Inhabitants hierarchical section title: Sonauli, Bihar / Inhabitants caption reference description: Sonauli Village caption attribution description: English: Sonauli Village content: Sonauli is a large village in the district of Chapra. There is a canal on the west of the village. A small canal also runs through the border of the village in south. Many good roads run through the village. Roads in the village can be used in any season.


title: Sears-Kay Ruin hierarchical section title: Sears-Kay Ruin caption reference description: Marker at the entrance of the Sears-Kay Ruin caption attribution description: English: Marker at the entrance of the Sears-Kay Ruin. Located atop a desert foothill in the Tonto National Forest on the outskirts of the town of Carefree, Az. The site was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in November 24, 1995. This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 95001310 content: The Sears-Kay Ruin are the remains of what once was a fortification of the Hohokam culture. The ruins are located in the area of the Tonto National Forest just outside of the town of Carefree, Arizona. On November 24, 1995, it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places.


title: Gyanmati section title: Construction activities hierarchical section title: Gyanmati / Construction activities caption reference description: Jambudweep, Hastinapur content: Gyanmati is a Jain Aryika from India. She is known for the construction of several Jain temples including the Jambudweep temple complex at Hastinapur, Uttar Pradesh.


title: 2007 Toyota/Save Mart 350 section title: Background hierarchical section title: 2007 Toyota/Save Mart 350 / Background caption reference description: Infineon Raceway, where the race was held. content: The 2007 Toyota/Save Mart 350 was the sixteenth stock car race of the 2007 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series and the first of the season's two road course events. It was held on June 24, 2007 at Infineon Raceway in Sonoma, California before a crowd of 102,000. The 90-lap race was won by Juan Pablo Montoya of the Chip Ganassi Racing team who started from thirty-second position. Kevin Harvick finished second and his Richard Childress Racing teammate Jeff Burton came in third.
Although Jamie McMurray won the pole position, he was passed by Robby Gordon on the first lap. Gordon held the position until the first round of green-flag pit stops, and Carl Edwards took over the first position. He held it for twelve laps until Gordon got ahead of Edwards. At the race's final restart on lap 70, Tony Stewart took over the lead when he passed Gordon, but ceded it to McMurray after Stewart made a pit stop. McMurray slowed on lap 97 as he attempted to conserve fuel which allowed Montoya to close the gap. Montoya got ahead of McMurray for the lead after a seven-lap battle and held it to win the race. There were seven cautions and eleven lead changes by eight drivers.


title: California's 14th congressional district hierarchical section title: California's 14th congressional district caption reference description: California's 14th congressional district since January 3, 2013 content: California's 14th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California.
Jackie Speier, a Democrat, has represented the district since January 2013.
Currently, it contains most of San Mateo County and a sliver of southwestern San Francisco. Cities in the district include Belmont, Brisbane, Burlingame, Colma, Daly City, East Palo Alto, El Granada, Foster City, Half Moon Bay, Hillsborough, Millbrae, Montara, Moss Beach, Pacifica, San Bruno, San Carlos, San Mateo, South San Francisco, and part of Redwood City.
From 1993 to 2013, the 14th district lay farther south, comprising portions of San Mateo, Santa Clara, and Santa Cruz counties. Cities in the district included Mountain View, Sunnyvale, Menlo Park, Palo Alto, Half Moon Bay, and Scotts Valley. According to a 2006 report, the district was the third wealthiest in the nation. Since redistricting by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission of 2011, most of that district is now the 18th District, while the current 14th covers most of what was the 12th District.


title: Jerry Andrus section title: Illusions hierarchical section title: Jerry Andrus / Illusions caption reference description: Nut & Bolt illusion, invented by Jerry Andrus – Skeptic Toolbox, 2001 caption attribution description: English: Invented by Jerry Andrus, this optical illusion is called Nuts & Bolts. You see it here at the Skeptic Toolbox, Eugene, OR 2001 content: Jerry Andrus was an American magician and writer known internationally for his original close-up, sleight-of-hand tricks and optical illusions, such as the "Linking Pins".


title: RuPay section title: RuPay Contactless hierarchical section title: RuPay / Products / Consumer / RuPay Contactless caption reference description: National Common Mobility Card caption attribution description: English: RuPay National Common Mobility Card launched by NPCI content: RuPay is a card scheme, conceived and launched by the National Payments Corporation of India on 26 March 2012. It was created to fulfil the Reserve Bank of India's vision to have a domestic, open and multilateral system of payments.
RuPay facilitates electronic payment at all Indian banks and financial institutions. NPCI maintains ties with Discover Financial, JCB to enable RuPay card scheme gain international acceptance.
In India, 90% of credit card transactions and almost all debit card transactions are domestic; however, the cost per transaction was low with RuPay compared to foreign card schemes.


title: Flag of Östergötland hierarchical section title: Flag of Östergötland caption reference description: Flag of Östergötland content: The flag of Östergötland is an unofficial provincial flag in Sweden which was created by Per Andersson from Mjölby in 1972. Back then, the flag was a part of a tourist project called "Vätterlandet", and was first supposed to represent the entire region of Götaland. Its purpose was to attract more visitors and tourists, but the project failed and the flag was more or less forgotten. However, the flag has started to get some attention, and is more and more used by local inhabitants in Östergötland.
The flag has the same proportions as the Swedish flag, but with reversed colours; Blue cross on a yellow field. The cross represents the two major canals that goes through Östergötland, Göta canal and Kinda canal. The yellow field represents the yellow hills of Östergötland called "östgötaslätten". The flag has also a great similarity to "Pestflaggan" or the "Plagueflag", a proposed flag for Åland, which was rejected by the municipality who thought it was too ugly.


title: George F. Edmunds hierarchical section title: George F. Edmunds caption attribution description: George F. Edmunds. Library of Congress description: "Edmunds, Hon. Geo. F. of Vt." content: George Franklin Edmunds was a Republican U.S. Senator from Vermont. Before entering the U.S. Senate, he served in a number of high-profile positions, including Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives, and President pro tempore of the Vermont State Senate.
Edmunds was born in Richmond, Vermont and began to study law while still a teenager; he proved an adept student, and was admitted to the bar as soon as he reached the minimum required age of 21. He practiced in Burlington and became active in local politics and government.
After terms in the Vermont House of Representatives and Vermont State Senate, Edmunds was appointed to the U.S. Senate in 1866, filling the vacancy caused by the death of Solomon Foot. He was subsequently elected by the Vermont General Assembly, and reelected in 1868, 1874, 1880, and 1886. Edmunds served from April 1866 until resigning in November 1891. As a longtime member of the U.S. Senate, he served in a variety of leadership posts, including chairman of the Committee on Pensions, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Private Land Claims, and the Committee on Foreign Relations.


title: Pavelka Farmstead section title: References hierarchical section title: Pavelka Farmstead / References caption attribution description: English: Collapsed shed and barn on Pavelka farmstead, located southeast of Bladen, Nebraska. caption alt text description: this photo content: The Pavelka Farmstead, also known as the Antonia Farmstead, is a house and a group of farm buildings located near Bladen in rural Webster County in south-central Nebraska. The farmstead provided a setting, and its occupants characters, for several of the works of author Willa Cather, who grew up in Webster County.


title: Mary Desha hierarchical section title: Mary Desha caption reference description: Desha, from a 1907 publication content: Mary Desha was a founder of Daughters of the American Revolution.


title: Lake Isabella, California section title: Geography hierarchical section title: Lake Isabella, California / Geography caption reference description: Aerial: Lake Isabella caption attribution description: English: Aerial view of southwest portion of Lake Isabella reservoir, and of Isabella Dam, in the Southern Sierra Nevada, Kern County, California. content: Lake Isabella is a census-designated place in the southern Sierra Nevada, in Kern County, California, United States. It is named after the Lake Isabella reservoir and located at its southwestern edge, 6 miles south of Wofford Heights in the Kern River Valley.
The town of Lake Isabella is located 35 miles east-northeast of Bakersfield, at an elevation of 2,513 feet. The population was 3,466 at the 2010 census, up from 3,315 at the 2000 census.


title: Cote 64 hierarchical section title: Cote 64 caption reference description: Location in Saskatchewan content: Cote 64 is an Indian reserve of the Cote First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is 16 kilometers west of the Manitoba border. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 748 living in 220 of its 269 total private dwellings. In the same year, its Community Well-Being index was calculated at 51 of 100, compared to 58.4 for the average First Nations community and 77.5 for the average non-Indigenous community.


title: Kahkewistahaw 72 hierarchical section title: Kahkewistahaw 72 caption reference description: Location in Saskatchewan content: Kahkewistahaw 72 is an Indian reserve of the Kahkewistahaw First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is 13 kilometers north of Broadview. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 502 living in 146 of its 184 total private dwellings. In the same year, its Community Well-Being index was calculated at 58 of 100, compared to 58.4 for the average First Nations community and 77.5 for the average non-Indigenous community.


title: 27th Infantry Division (United States) section title: Training hierarchical section title: 27th Infantry Division (United States) / World War I / Training caption reference description: On the march content: The 27th Infantry Division was a unit of the Army National Guard in World War I and World War II. The division traces its history from the New York Division, formed originally in 1908. The 6th Division designation was changed to the 27th Division in July 1917.
When the New York Division was organized in 1908, the New York National Guard became the second state, after Pennsylvania, to structure its National Guard at such a high tactical level in peacetime. The New York Division was called to active duty during the Mexican border crisis of 1916. While on federal duty, it was redesignated as the 6th Division in June 1916. It was released from active duty in December 1916, only to be recalled for World War I service in July 1917. The 6th Division was reorganized and redesignated as the 27th Division on 1 October 1917.


title: Comal County, Texas hierarchical section title: Comal County, Texas caption reference description: Location within the U.S. state of Texas content: Comal County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 108,472. Its county seat is New Braunfels.
Comal County is part of the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Along with Hays and Kendall Counties, Comal was listed in 2017 of the nation's 10 fastest-growing large counties with a population of at least 10,000. In 2017, Comal County was second on the list; it grew by 5,675 newcomers, or 4.4% from 2015 to 2016. Kendall County was the second-fastest growing county in the nation in 2015 to 2016, grew by 5.16%. Hays County, third on the national list, had nearly 10,000 new residents during the year. As a result of this growth, the counties have experienced new home construction, traffic congestion, and greater demand for public services. Bexar County, which includes San Antonio, grew by 1.75% during the year, but its number of new residents exceeded 33,000.


title: Shot (filmmaking) section title: Film editing hierarchical section title: Shot (filmmaking) / Film editing caption reference description: A film editor at work in 1946 content: In filmmaking and video production, a shot is a series of frames that runs for an uninterrupted period of time. Film shots are an essential aspect of a movie where angles, transitions and cuts are used to further express emotion, ideas and movement. The term "shot" can refer to two different parts of the filmmaking process:
In production, a shot is the moment that the camera starts rolling until the moment it stops.
In film editing, a shot is the continuous footage or sequence between two edits or cuts.


title: Johann Jakob Wick hierarchical section title: Johann Jakob Wick caption reference description: J. J. Wick caption attribution description: de:Johann Jakob Wick, nach einem zeitgenössischen Portrait kopiert von Johann Heinrich Meyer, 1785 content: Johann Jakob Wick was a Protestant clergyman from Zürich.
Wick lived in the Zürich of Heinrich Bullinger, the successor of Huldrych Zwingli. He studied theology in Tübingen, and was pastor of Witikon, at the city hospital, and the Predigerkirche. Afterwards he was canon and second archdeacon at the Grossmünster. Wick is the collector of the Wickiana.


title: List of ancient great powers section title: Median Empire hierarchical section title: List of ancient great powers / Ancient Western Asia / Ancient Iran / Median Empire caption reference description: A map of the Median Empire at its greatest extent (6th century BC), according to Herodotus caption attribution description: English: Map of the Median empire at its greatest extent under astyages English: Extent of the Median empire under Cyaxares. Light grey = at the begining of His reign & Green = at the end of his reign. Source: Herodotus content: Recognized great powers came about first in Europe during the post-Napoleonic era. The formalization of the division between small powers and great powers came about with the signing of the Treaty of Chaumont in 1814. A great power is a nation or state that, through its great economic, political and military strength, is able to exert power and influence over not only its own region of the world, but beyond to others.
The historical terms "Great Nation", a distinguished aggregate of people inhabiting a particular country or territory, and "Great Empire", a considerable group of states or countries under a single supreme authority, are colloquial conversations.
3000 BC – 476 AD


title: Fuck (film) section title: Title and marketing hierarchical section title: Fuck (film) / Production / Title and marketing caption reference description: Steve Anderson said that the title of his film was Fuck, but he allowed marketing designs with an asterisk.[40] content: Fuck is a 2005 American documentary film by director Steve Anderson about the word "fuck". The film argues that the word is an integral part of societal discussions about freedom of speech and censorship. It examines the term from perspectives which include art, linguistics, society and comedy, and begins with a segment from the 1965 propaganda film Perversion for Profit. Scholars and celebrities analyze perceptions of the word from differing perspectives. Journalist Sam Donaldson talks about the versatility of the word, and comedian Billy Connolly states it can be understood despite one's language or location. Musician Alanis Morissette comments that the word contains power because of its taboo nature. The film features the last recorded interview of author Hunter S. Thompson before his suicide. Scholars, including linguist Reinhold Aman, journalism analyst David Shaw and Oxford English Dictionary editor Jesse Sheidlower, explain the history and evolution of the word. Language professor Geoffrey Nunberg observes that the word's treatment by society reflects changes in our culture during the 20th century.


title: HP 64000 section title: Description hierarchical section title: HP 64000 / Description caption reference description: HP 64000 functional block diagram caption attribution description: English: HP 64000 functional diagram content: The HP 64000 Logic Development System, introduced 17 September 1979, is a tool for developing hardware and software for products based on commercial microprocessors from a variety of manufacturers. The systems assisted software development with assemblers and compilers for Pascal and C, provided hardware for in-circuit emulation of processors and memory, had debugging tools including logic analysis hardware, and a programmable read-only memory chip programmer. A wide variety of optional cards and software were available tailored to particular microprocessors. When introduced the HP 64000 had two distinguishing characteristics. First, unlike most microprocessor development systems of the day, such as the Intel Intellec and Motorola EXORciser, it was not dedicated to a particular manufacturer's microprocessors, and second, it was designed such that up to six workstations would be connected via the HP-IB instrumentation bus to a common hard drive and printer to form a tightly integrated network.


title: Beaconsfield station (MBTA) section title: Conversion to trolley service hierarchical section title: Beaconsfield station (MBTA) / History / Conversion to trolley service caption reference description: The 1959-built wooden shelter caption attribution description: English: 1959-built shelter at Beaconsfield station, photographed in December 2015 content: Beaconsfield is an MBTA light rail station in Brookline, Massachusetts. It serves the Green Line D branch. It is located off Dean Road and Beaconsfield Road just south of Beacon Street. Like the other stops on the line, it was formerly a commuter rail station on the Boston and Albany Railroad's Highland Branch, which was closed and converted to a branch of the Green Line. The station reopened along with the rest of the line in 1959.
Beaconsfield is not handicapped accessible; the low platforms do not permit level boarding. Beaconsfield station is located one block from Dean Road station on the C branch of the Green Line, offering an easy transfer point. The interchange is outside of fare control; passengers must still pay a second fare.


title: Healthcare in the Czech Republic hierarchical section title: Healthcare in the Czech Republic caption reference description: Czech ambulance helicopter caption attribution description: Čeština: Letecká záchranná služba (LZS) content: The Czech health care system is based on a compulsory insurance model, with fee-for-service care funded by mandatory employment-related insurance plans since 1992. According to the 2016 Euro health consumer index, a comparison of healthcare in Europe, the Czech healthcare is 13th, ranked behind Sweden and two positions ahead of the United Kingdom.


title: 2018 South Dakota gubernatorial election hierarchical section title: 2018 South Dakota gubernatorial election caption reference description: County Results

Noem:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

Sutton:      40-50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90% content: The 2018 South Dakota gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the next governor of South Dakota. Incumbent Republican governor Dennis Daugaard was term-limited and could not seek re-election to a third consecutive term.
Republican candidate Kristi Noem won against Democratic candidate Billie Sutton in the closest gubernatorial election in South Dakota since 1986, when Republican candidate George S. Mickelson defeated Democratic nominee Ralph Lars Herseth with a 152,543 to 141,898 advantage.


title: Reeves County, Texas hierarchical section title: Reeves County, Texas caption reference description: Location within the U.S. state of Texas content: Reeves County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 13,783. Its county seat and most populous city is Pecos. The county was created in 1883 and organized the next year. It is named for George R. Reeves, a Texas state legislator and colonel in the Confederate Army. It is one of the nine counties that comprise the Trans-Pecos region of West Texas. Reeves County comprises the Pecos micropolitan statistical area.


title: Guayana Esequiba section title: 18th century hierarchical section title: Guayana Esequiba / History / 18th century caption reference description: A 1775 map of the Americas by Rigobert Bonne, showing Dutch Guiana spanning from the mouth of the Orinoco River to the Maroni River caption attribution description: English: A chart of the world upon Mercator's projection : describing the tracks of Capt. Cook in the year 1768, 69, 70, 71, and in 1772, 73, 74, 75, with the new discoveries. content: Guayana Esequiba is a disputed territory of 159,500 km² west of the Essequibo River that is administered and controlled by Guyana but claimed by Venezuela. The boundary dispute was inherited from the colonial powers and is complicated by the independence of Guyana from the United Kingdom in 1966.
The status of the territory is subject to the Geneva Agreement, which was signed by the United Kingdom, Venezuela and British Guiana on 17 February 1966. This treaty stipulates that the parties will agree to find a practical, peaceful and satisfactory solution to the dispute. Despite the treaty, Venezuela has used diplomatic, economic and military actions against Guyana, such as threatening economic sanctions against nations seeking to assist Guyana developing the territory. Loss of the resource-rich area, which constitutes about two-thirds of Guyana's territory, would do irreversible damage to the economic development of Guyana.
The territory is divided by Guyana into six administrative regions: Barima-Waini, Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Pomeroon-Supenaam, Potaro-Siparuni, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo and Essequibo Islands-West Demerara.


title: Stone House of John Marsh section title: Description of Marsh House hierarchical section title: Stone House of John Marsh / Description of Marsh House caption reference description: Marsh House ca 1920 content: The Stone House of John Marsh is a historic stone house in Contra Costa County, California, built in 1855–56. It is now included in the newly-designated Marsh Creek State Park. It has not been officially opened to the public because of safety concerns, but restoration began in 2006 and is continuing as of October 2017.


title: John Mills hierarchical section title: John Mills caption reference description: Mills in 1965 caption attribution description: English: w:en:John Mills circa 1965. Photo by Gabi Rona content: Sir John Mills, CBE was an English actor who appeared in more than 120 films in a career spanning seven decades. He excelled on camera as an appealing British everyman who often portrayed guileless, wounded war heroes.
For his work in film Mills was knighted by Elizabeth II in 1976. In 2002, he received a BAFTA Fellowship from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, and was named a Disney Legend by the Walt Disney Company.


title: Paraná, Rio Grande do Norte hierarchical section title: Paraná, Rio Grande do Norte caption attribution description: Português: Bandeira do município de Paraná, Rio Grande do Norte (Brasil) caption alt text description: Flag of Paraná, Rio Grande do Norte content: Paraná is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.


title: Jeff Davis County Courthouse (Georgia) hierarchical section title: Jeff Davis County Courthouse (Georgia) caption reference description: Modern entrance caption attribution description: English: Jeff Davis County Courthouse This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 80001098 content: Jeff Davis County Courthouse in Hazlehurst, Georgia was constructed in 1906. W. Chamberlain & Co. designed the building. Renovations were completed in 1975 and 1995. The latest renovations were designed by Brittain, Thompson, Bray, Brown, Inc.
Designed in the Neoclassical Revival style, the building is the county's first courthouse. A domed clock tower rises above the structure. The dome is "rather Eastern in feeling". Windows of the dome were enclosed in renovations before 1980. The footprint of the building is unusual: it has octagonal pavilions at each corner of a rectangular design.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.


title: Pepper Tree Playfield hierarchical section title: Pepper Tree Playfield caption reference description: Sign by park entrance. caption attribution description: English: Sign by entrance to Pepper Tree Playfield in Newbury Park, CA content: Pepper Tree Playfield is a 21.7-acre community park located in western Newbury Park, California. It is located at the corner of Reino and Old Conejo Roads, and was acquired by the Conejo Recreation & Park District in 1977, but not developed nor opened until 1983. It contains a 0.83-mile fitness trail loop, and is nearby numerous trailheads. The park is within walking distance from the Conejo Vista Trailhead in Old Conejo Open Space, located immediately north of Pepper Tree Playfield, and the park is directly across the street from the Knoll Trailhead in Knoll Open Space, which is to the park’s immediate east, crossing North Reino Road. It is also an access point for trails leading to the Conejo Mountain. Pepper Tree Playfield is named for its many pepper trees, which surrounds the park area.
The park is managed by the Conejo Recreation & Park District, It contains three parking stalls, bleacher seating for 120, picnic tables and structures, a playground, four soccer fields, and two softball fields.


title: Thin Lizzy section title: 2010–19: Ricky Warwick era and Black Star Riders hierarchical section title: Thin Lizzy / History / Thin Lizzy without Lynott (1996–present) / 2010–19: Ricky Warwick era and Black Star Riders caption reference description: Vivian Campbell and Brian Downey with Thin Lizzy on 6 January 2011 caption attribution description: English: Vivian Campbell & Brian Downey of Thin Lizzy at Aberdeen Music Hall, January 6th 2011 caption alt text description: The guitarist and drummer performing content: Thin Lizzy are a hard rock band formed in Dublin, Ireland, in 1969. Two of the founding members, drummer Brian Downey and bass guitarist and lead vocalist Phil Lynott, met while still in school. Lynott led the group throughout their recording career of twelve studio albums, writing most of the material. The singles "Whiskey in the Jar", "The Boys Are Back in Town" and "Waiting for an Alibi" were international hits. After Lynott's death in 1986, various incarnations of the band emerged over the years based initially around guitarists Scott Gorham and John Sykes, though Sykes left the band in 2009. Gorham later continued with a new line-up including Downey.
Lynott, Thin Lizzy's de facto leader, was composer or co-composer of almost all of the band's songs, and the first black Irishman to achieve commercial success in the field of rock music. Thin Lizzy featured several guitarists throughout their history, with Downey and Lynott as the rhythm section, on the drums and bass guitar. As well as being multiracial, the band drew their early members not only from both sides of the Irish border but also from both the Catholic and Protestant communities during The Troubles.


title: Beacon, New York section title: History hierarchical section title: Beacon, New York / History caption reference description: Madam Brett Homestead caption attribution description: Photograph of the Madam Brett Homestead (front side) in Beacon, New York, USA. content: Beacon is a city located in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The 2010 census placed the city total population at 15,541. Beacon is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, New York Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, New York–New Jersey–Connecticut–Pennsylvania Combined Statistical Area.
It was named to commemorate the historic beacon fires that blazed forth from the summit of the Fishkill Mountains to alert the Continental Army about British troop movements. Originally an industrial city along the Hudson, Beacon experienced a revival beginning in 2003 with the arrival of Dia:Beacon, one of the largest modern art museums in the United States. Recent growth has generated debates on development and zoning issues.
The area known as Beacon was settled by Europeans as the villages of Matteawan and Fishkill Landing in 1709. They were among the first colonial communities in the county. Beacon is located in the southwest corner of Dutchess County in the Mid-Hudson Region, approximately 90 miles south of Albany, and approximately 60 miles north of New York City.


title: Minna Gale hierarchical section title: Minna Gale caption reference description: Minna K. Gale, from an 1892 publication; from a photograph by Sarony. caption attribution description: English: Minna K. Gale, from an 1892 publication; from a photograph by Sarony. content: Minna Gale, also credited as Minna K. Gale and Minna Gale Haynes, was an American actress.


title: Saint-Cergue section title: Geography hierarchical section title: Saint-Cergue / Geography caption reference description: Couvaloup Panorama caption attribution description: Français : Bois De Couvaloup De St Cergue content: Saint-Cergue is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.


title: Goyeneche Palace, Nuevo Baztán hierarchical section title: Goyeneche Palace, Nuevo Baztán caption reference description: Goyeneche Palace, composed of the palace on the left and the church of St. Francisco Javier on the right. caption attribution description: Palacio de Goyeneche, por Churriguera 1709–1713. Foto: Xauxa 2005 es:Categoría:Arquitectura (imagen) content: The Goyeneche Palace in Nuevo Baztán, Community of Madrid, Spain, is an eighteenth-century palace with a linked church. It was designed by José de Churriguera, an architect known for a profusely decorated style known as Churrigueresque. The church's interior is an example of this baroque style, whereas the exterior is less ornate.
The building is one of a number of palaces in Spain and Peru which are associated with the Goyeneche family. Nuevo Baztán was built as a model village by Juan de Goyeneche to accommodate industrial and agricultural projects.
The dedication of the church to Saint Francis Xavier reflects the Navarrese origins of the Goyeneche family.


title: Tilghman Watermen's Museum section title: The Watermen of Tilghman Island hierarchical section title: Tilghman Watermen's Museum / The Watermen of Tilghman Island caption reference description: Sorting oysters on the skipjack Kathryn content: The Tilghman Watermen's Museum records the maritime traditions of the people of Tilghman Island and the unique way of life of the watermen who lived on the island. It is located on Tilghman Island, Talbot County, Maryland, United States.
Originally located in an old barbershop at 5778 Tilghman Island Road, the museum relocates as of June 2015 to the Lee House, a historic home off MD 33. Lee House is the best preserved example of a style of vernacular architecture unique to Tilghman Island, Maryland, known as a "W" facade house.


title: 5th Field Artillery Regiment section title: 1st Battalion hierarchical section title: 5th Field Artillery Regiment / 1st Battalion caption reference description: Two soldiers from the 1st Battalion, 5th Field Artillery Regiment speaking with post-Saddam Iraqi police (August 2011). caption attribution description: English: U.S. Army 1st Lt. Brandon Smith, right, speaks with local police from the emergency services unit in Kirkuk province, Iraq, Aug. 1, 2011. Smith is serving with the 1st Battalion, 5th Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Infantry Division. content: The 5th Field Artillery Regiment was constituted as part of the Regular Army in January 1907. Individual battalions have lineages which date back further. Currently, it is a parent regiment under the U.S. Army Regimental System, with a single active battalion, the 1st Battalion, 5th Field Artillery, which is assigned to the 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Infantry Division at Fort Riley, Kansas.


title: Pierre Trudeau section title: World affairs hierarchical section title: Pierre Trudeau / Prime Minister, 1968–79 / First and second governments, 1968–74 / World affairs caption reference description: Trudeau in his office in Ottawa with U.S. President Richard Nixon on April 14, 1972 content: Joseph Philippe Pierre Yves Elliott Trudeau PC CC CH QC FRSC, mostly referred to as simply Pierre Trudeau, or by the initials PET, was a Canadian politician who was the 15th prime minister of Canada and leader of the Liberal Party of Canada, between 1968 and 1984, with a brief period as Leader of the Opposition, from 1979 to 1980. His tenure of 15 years and 164 days makes him Canada's third longest-serving Prime Minister, behind William Lyon Mackenzie King and John A. Macdonald.
Trudeau rose to prominence as a lawyer, intellectual, and activist in Québec politics. He joined the Liberal Party and was elected to the Canadian Parliament in 1965, quickly being appointed as Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson's Parliamentary Secretary. In 1967, he was appointed Minister of Justice. Trudeau's outgoing personality caused a media sensation, inspiring "Trudeaumania", and helped him to win the leadership of the Liberal Party in 1968, when he was appointed Prime Minister of Canada.
From the late 1960s until the early 1980s, Trudeau's personality dominated the political scene to an extent never before seen in Canadian political life.


title: Gothic Revival architecture in Poland section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Gothic Revival architecture in Poland / Gallery caption attribution description: Ratusz w Ciechanowie content: Gothic Revival architecture was developed in Poland mainly after the country was partitioned between Prussia, Austria and Russia. It was popular especially in the Prussian partition of Poland. Gothic Revival architecture In Poland often has certain features, derived from the characteristic Polish Brick Gothic architecture style. Churches, schools, post offices, government buildings and palaces were often built in this style. Notable authors of the Polish Gothic Revival style are Jan Sas Zubrzycki, Feliks Księżarski, Józef Pius Dziekoński, Enrico Marconi.


title: Brooke Mansion (Birdsboro, Pennsylvania) section title: 20th century hierarchical section title: Brooke Mansion (Birdsboro, Pennsylvania) / 20th century caption attribution description: Catharine Schaeffer Muhlenberg was the wife of Frederick Muhlenberg, Congressman from Pennsylvania, and the first Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.The portrait was published in Henrietta Meier Oakley and J. C. Schwab, The Muhlenberg Album, (New Haven, CT: Tuttle Press, 1910).[1] content: The Edward Brooke II Mansion, also known as "Brookeholm," is a Queen Anne country house at 301 Washington Street in Birdsboro, Pennsylvania. Designed by architect Frank Furness and completed in 1888, it was Edward Brooke II's wedding present to his bride, Anne Louise Clingan.
Five years later, Edward II himself designed a major addition to the mansion. Following their parents' deaths, the Brooke children sold the property in the 1940s. The mansion served as a nursing home for thirty years, and recently as a bed and breakfast.
The property spent fourteen years on and off the real estate market, before being sold at auction on September 29, 2018, for $572,000.


title: Thahan Phran hierarchical section title: Thahan Phran caption reference description: Thahan Phran soldier with a HK33A2. caption attribution description: Security personnel establish a secure perimeter prior to the arrival of Royal Thai Army Lt. Gen. Wibunsak at an engineering civic action project site in the Buriram province of Thailand May 1, 2008, during Cobra Gold 2008, a combined U.S./Thai civil affairs exercise. ID: 080501-M-2095G-184 content: The Thahan Phran is a paramilitary light infantry force which patrols the borders of Thailand and is an auxiliary of the Royal Thai Army and the Royal Thai Marine Corps. The Thahan Phran operate in conjunction with the Border Patrol Police, but are trained and equipped to engage in combat while the BPP is primarily a law enforcement agency. In Thailand there is a common name of black clothing unit or the Black Army due to their wearing of black uniforms.


title: Colm Keegan hierarchical section title: Colm Keegan caption reference description: Celtic Thunder Cruise 2014 caption attribution description: English: CK Pub Session CT Cruise 2014 caption alt text description: Celtic Thunder Cruise 2014 content: Colm Keegan is a singer, songwriter and teacher from Dublin, Ireland. He was formerly a principal singer with Irish music group, Celtic Thunder, as well as previously performing with the likes of Celtic Woman, The Priests, and Irish tenor Peter Corry. He released his first solo album "I'll Never Be Alone" in the fall of 2016. He is currently touring with his wife, Laura, on various solo tours.
He married Celtic Thunder cellist Laura Durrant on 26 July 2016. The couple had a baby boy, Oisín, in February 2017. On 13, November 2018, the couple welcomed a second baby, baby girl Isla. Keegan announced her birth on Instagram the next day


title: John Dewey section title: Life and works hierarchical section title: John Dewey / Life and works caption reference description: John Dewey. content: John Dewey was an American philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer whose ideas have been influential in education and social reform. He is regarded as one of the most prominent American scholars in the first half of the twentieth century.
The overriding theme of Dewey's works was his profound belief in democracy, be it in politics, education, or communication and journalism. As Dewey himself stated in 1888, while still at the University of Michigan, "Democracy and the one, ultimate, ethical ideal of humanity are to my mind synonymous." Known for his advocacy of democracy, Dewey considered two fundamental elements—schools and civil society—to be major topics needing attention and reconstruction to encourage experimental intelligence and plurality. Dewey asserted that complete democracy was to be obtained not just by extending voting rights but also by ensuring that there exists a fully formed public opinion, accomplished by communication among citizens, experts, and politicians, with the latter being accountable for the policies they adopt.


title: Heydar Aliyev Foundation section title: Activities hierarchical section title: Heydar Aliyev Foundation / Activities caption reference description: "Vase decorated with the heads of favn" (1687-1705, by Claude Berten) - restored by the Heydar Aliyev Foundation content: The Heydar Aliyev Foundation is a charitable foundation headed by Azerbaijan's First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva. The foundation is named in honor of Azerbaijan's former leader, the late Heydar Aliyev, who was also the father of the current President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev.


title: Battle of Erquelinnes section title: 21 May combat hierarchical section title: Battle of Erquelinnes / Battle / 21 May combat caption reference description: Jean Baptiste Kléber content: The Battle of Erquelinnes or Battle of Péchant was part of the Flanders Campaign during the War of the First Coalition, and saw a Republican French army jointly led by Jacques Desjardin and Louis Charbonnier try to defend a bridgehead on the north bank of the Sambre River against a combined Habsburg Austrian and Dutch army led by Franz Wenzel, Graf von Kaunitz-Rietberg. The French crossed the Sambre on the 20th and held their positions for a few days. On the 24th Kaunitz launched an early-morning surprise attack that routed the French. The War of the First Coalition combat represented the second of five French attempts to gain a foothold on the north bank of the Sambre. Erquelinnes is a village in Belgium directly on the border with France. It is situated about 30 kilometres southwest of Charleroi.
Jean-Charles Pichegru, the top French military commander in the north formed a mass of 60,000 troops by joining Desjardin's three-division right wing of the Army of the North to Charbonnier's two-division Army of the Ardennes. Without a single leader to control the force, Desjardin's troops were beaten by Kaunitz at Grandreng on 13 May while Charbonnier's men stood idle nearby.


title: Greater Austin hierarchical section title: Greater Austin caption reference description: Downtown Austin skyline caption attribution description: English: View of the Austin's downtown skyline from a boat on Lady Bird Lake. caption alt text description: Downtown Austin skyline content: Austin–Round Rock–San Marcos is a five-county metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Texas, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget. The metropolitan area is situated in Central Texas on the eastern edge of the American Southwest, and borders Greater San Antonio to the south.
Austin–Round Rock-San Marcos is the 29th largest metropolitan area in the United States, with a population of 2,227,083 people and 16th largest GDP per Capita as of the 2019 U.S. census estimate. The metropolitan area is centered on the City of Austin—the fourth-largest city in Texas and the 11th-largest city in the United States with a population of 978,908 people. Austin's largest suburbs are Round Rock, Cedar Park, Georgetown, San Marcos and Pflugerville.


title: Helsinki Metro hierarchical section title: Helsinki Metro caption reference description: M300 train content: The Helsinki Metro is a rapid transit system serving Greater Helsinki, Finland. It is the world's northernmost metro system. The Helsinki Metro was opened to the general public on 2 August 1982 after 27 years of planning. It is operated by Helsinki City Transport for HSL and carries 63 million passengers per year.
The metro system consists of 2 lines, which serve a total of 25 stations. It has a total length of 35 kilometres. The metro serves as the predominant rail link between the suburbs of East Helsinki and the western suburbs in the city of Espoo and downtown Helsinki.
The line passes under the Helsinki Central Station allowing passengers to transfer to and from the Helsinki commuter rail network, including trains on the Ring Rail Line to Helsinki Airport.


title: Orel Township, Wayne County, Illinois hierarchical section title: Orel Township, Wayne County, Illinois caption reference description: Countryside around the Mayberry Village Site caption attribution description: English: Overview of fields on the eastern side of County Road 900E just north of its bridge over the Skillet Fork in Orel Township, Wayne County, Illinois, United States. In the distance are the Mayberry Mound and Village Site, an important archaeological site that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. caption alt text description: Countryside around the Mayberry Village Site content: Orel Township is located in Wayne County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,420 and it contained 678 housing units.


title: Hill City, South Dakota hierarchical section title: Hill City, South Dakota caption reference description: Location in Pennington County and the state of South Dakota content: Hill City is the oldest existing city in Pennington County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 948 at the 2010 census. Hill City is located 26 miles southwest of Rapid City on U.S. Highway 16 and on U.S. Route 385 that connects Deadwood to Hot Springs. Hill City is known as the "Heart of the Hills", a distinction derived from its proximity to both the geographical center of the Black Hills, and the local tourist destinations.
The city has its roots in the Black Hills mining rush of the late 19th century. Tin mining was dominant in the 1880s and led to an influx of capital and people into the area. As the mining industry waned, tourism and timber became increasingly important industries to the area. With the establishment of Mount Rushmore in the 1940s, Custer State Park and the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally, the Black Hills became known as a tourist destination, from which Hill City benefited. In recent years, the city has diversified to become a center for the arts in the area, featuring several art studios and festivals.


title: Fort de Loncin section title: Lessons of the destruction for the Belgians hierarchical section title: Fort de Loncin / First World War / Lessons of the destruction for the Belgians caption reference description: Ruins of the Fort de Loncin, November 1918 content: The Fort de Loncin is one of twelve forts built as part of the Fortifications of Liège in the late 19th century in Belgium. It was constructed between 1881 and 1884 according to the plans of General Henri Alexis Brialmont. Contrasting with the French forts built in the same era by Raymond Adolphe Séré de Rivières, the fort was built exclusively of unreinforced concrete, a new material, rather than masonry.
The experimental nature of the new material, and the design features of the fort, led to unintended consequences in combat action. Weak concrete made the fort vulnerable to enemy artillery, while poor living conditions reduced the fort's ability to operate under fire.
The fort was destroyed during World War I in the Battle of Liège, when the fort's magazine was hit by a large-calibre German shell, killing most of the fort's occupants. The event marked the debut of the Big Bertha howitzer in combat. Relatively few of the dead were recovered; the site is now a military cemetery. The fort was never reused.


title: Anders Nicolai Kiær hierarchical section title: Anders Nicolai Kiær caption attribution description: Norsk bokmål: Beskrivelse / Description: Anders Kiær var bl.a. den første direktør for Statistisk sentralbyrå fra 1877–1913.Visittkortportrett / Carte de visite. Dato / Date: ukjent / unknown Fotograf / Photographer: Olsen & Thomsens Photographiske Atelier (Christiania) Digital kopi av original / Digital copy of original: s/h papirpositiv, visittkort Eier / Owner Institution: Nasjonalbiblioteket / National Library of Norway Lenke / Link: www.nb.no Bildesignatur / Image Number: blds_06309 content: Anders Nicolai Kiær was a Norwegian statistician who first proposed that a representative sample rather than a complete enumerating survey could and should be used to collect information about a population.
He was born in Drammen as the son of ship-owner Niels Andersen Kiær, and brother of physician and historian Frantz Casper Kiær. He graduated as cand.jur. in 1860, and was hired as head of the statistics department in the Ministry of the Interior in 1868. In 1877 he was appointed director of the newly appointed office Statistics Norway, staying in this position until 1913. Before 1882 he functioned as a co-director together with Jakob Mohn.
Anders Nicolai Kiær was a nephew of Hans Andersen Kiær and first cousin of businessmen Hans Theodor and Anders F. Kiær. The latter founded the company And. H. Kiær & Co.


title: Suesca section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Suesca / Gallery caption attribution description: Español: Vista de la laguna desde el costado oriental. Deutsch: Blick auf den See von der Ostseite content: Suesca is a town and municipality in the Almeidas Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. It is located on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense at 59 kilometres north from the capital Bogotá. Suesca forms the northern edge of the Bogotá savanna and is a scenic countryside town which is well known because its landscape attracts devotees of rock climbing, trekking, and rafting. It is surrounded by dairy farms and flower plantations. The municipality borders Cucunubá and Lenguazaque in the north, Sesquilé in the south, Chocontá in the east and Nemocón and Gachancipá in the west.


title: People mover section title: History hierarchical section title: People mover / History caption reference description: Interior of Satellite Transit System in Seattle-Tacoma International Airport. Opened in 1969, it was one of the first operational automated people mover systems in the world. caption attribution description: Interior of Sea-Tac Airport people mover vehicle content: A people mover or automated people mover is a type of small scale automated guideway transit system. The term is generally used only to describe systems serving relatively small areas such as airports, downtown districts or theme parks.
The term was originally applied to three different systems, developed roughly at the same time. One was Skybus, an automated mass transit system prototyped by the Westinghouse Electric Corporation beginning in 1964. The second, alternately called the People Mover and Minirail, opened in Montreal at Expo 67. Finally the last, called PeopleMover or WEDway PeopleMover, was an attraction that was originally presented by Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company and that opened at Disneyland in 1967.
Now, however, the term "people mover" is generic, and may use technologies such as monorail, rail tracks, automated guideway transit or maglev. Propulsion may involve conventional on-board electric motors, linear motors or cable traction.
Generally speaking, larger APMs are referred to by other names. The most generic is "automated guideway transit", which encompasses any automated system regardless of size.


title: Enerpac hierarchical section title: Enerpac caption reference description: Enerpac Industrial Tools content: The Enerpac business is a division of Actuant, a $1.5 billion diversified global manufacturing company, and is headquartered in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. Enerpac primarily plays in the high-pressure hydraulics market with locations in North and South America, Europe, Africa, Russia, the Middle East, Asia, Australia, and New Zealand. The business has 28 offices in 22 different countries and over 1,000 employees. Enerpac produces and globally distributes high-pressure hydraulic products. The business focuses on the design of products, from small cylinders to computer-operated lifting & positioning systems.


title: Waputik Range section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Waputik Range / Gallery caption attribution description: English: This in Banff National Park from the Peyto Lake location. This photo was taken with an Olympus Om2N with the 85mm f/2 lens at f/5.6 at 1/125. It was shot on Kodak Gold ISO 200 film and scanned with a Nikon Coolscan 5000 ED film scanner. content: The Waputik Range lies west of the upper Bow Valley, east of Bath Creek, and south of Balfour Creek in the Canadian Rockies. "Waputik" means "white goat" in Stoney. The range was named by George Mercer Dawson of the Geological Survey of Canada. The President Range lies within the Waputik Range.
The Waputik Range should not be confused with the much larger Waputik Mountains which encompasses this range and other peaks along the Continental Divide in Yoho National Park.


title: North Macedonia section title: Transport hierarchical section title: North Macedonia / Infrastructure / Transport caption reference description: Map of current and planned highways content: North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a country in the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. It gained its independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Yugoslavia. A landlocked country, North Macedonia has borders with Kosovo to the northwest, Serbia to the northeast, Bulgaria to the east, Greece to the south, and Albania to the west. It constitutes approximately the northern third of the larger geographical region of Macedonia. The capital and largest city, Skopje, is home to roughly a quarter of the country's 2.06 million inhabitants. The majority of the residents are ethnic Macedonians, a South Slavic people. Albanians form a significant minority at around 25%, followed by Turks, Romani, Serbs, Bosniaks, and Aromanians.
The history of the region dates back to antiquity, beginning with the kingdom of Paeonia, presumably a mixed Thraco-Illyrian polity. In the late sixth century BC, the area was subjugated by the Persian Achaemenid Empire, then incorporated into the kingdom of Macedonia in the fourth century BC. The Romans conquered the region in the second century BC and made it part of the larger province of Macedonia.


title: Prejmer fortified church section title: Fortifications and recognition hierarchical section title: Prejmer fortified church / Description / Fortifications and recognition caption attribution description: English: Prejmer (Tartlau), Romania Deutsch: Kirchenburg in Tartlau, Siebenbürgen, Rumänien content: The Prejmer fortified church is a Lutheran fortified church in Prejmer, Brașov County, in the Transylvania region of Romania and the ethnographic area of the Burzenland. The church was founded by the Germanic Teutonic Knights, and then was eventually taken over by the Transylvanian Saxon community. Initially Roman Catholic, it became Lutheran following the Reformation. Together with the surrounding village, the church forms part of the villages with fortified churches in Transylvania UNESCO World Heritage Site.


title: Castle Fraser section title: Construction hierarchical section title: Castle Fraser / Construction caption reference description: Location of Castle Fraser within Aberdeenshire. caption attribution description: English: Image showing the location of Castle Fraser within Grampian, Scotland content: Castle Fraser is the most elaborate Z-plan castle in Scotland and one of the grandest 'Castles of Mar'. It is located near Kemnay in the Aberdeenshire region of Scotland. The castle stands in over 300 acres of landscaped grounds, woodland and farmland which includes a walled kitchen garden of the 19th century. There is archaeological evidence of an older square tower dating from around 1400 or 1500 within the current construction. The castle is a Category A listed building and the grounds are included in the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland.


title: Adurfrazgird hierarchical section title: Adurfrazgird caption reference description: Map showing the Roman-Sasanian borders. content: Adurfrazgird was a Sasanian prince, who served as the governor of Nisibis under his brother Shapur II. His name is derived from the Avestan frašō.kərəti. There is no evidence that Adurfrazgird was older or younger than Shapur II. He most likely had another mother, who was either another wife of his father Hormizd II, or perhaps a concubine.
According to the Syriac Acts of the Persian Martyrs, the western frontier province of Arbayistan was divided in the 360s between Adurfrazgird and his brother Zamasp; Adurfrazgird governed Nisibis whilst Zamasp governed an area along the Tigris river. The two brothers were to keep an eye for each other and Roman activities. Zamasp was notably noted for his persecution of Christians.


title: French Army in World War I section title: Equipment hierarchical section title: French Army in World War I / Equipment caption reference description: French machine gunners defend a ruined cathedral, late in the war content: During World War I, France was one of the Triple Entente powers allied against the Central Powers. Although fighting occurred worldwide, the bulk of the fighting in Europe occurred in Belgium, Luxembourg, France and Alsace-Lorraine along what came to be known as the Western Front, which consisted mainly of trench warfare. Specific operational, tactical, and strategic decisions by the high command on both sides of the conflict led to shifts in organizational capacity, as the French Army tried to respond to day-to-day fighting and long-term strategic and operational agendas. In particular, many problems caused the French high command to re-evaluate standard procedures, revise its command structures, re-equip the army, and to develop different tactical approaches.


title: Alexander H. Stephens section title: Early career hierarchical section title: Alexander H. Stephens / Early career caption reference description: Photograph by Mathew Brady content: Alexander Hamilton Stephens was an American politician who served as the vice president of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865, and later as the 50th governor of Georgia from 1882 until his death in 1883. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented the state of Georgia in the United States House of Representatives before becoming governor.
Stephens attended Franklin College and established a legal practice in his home town of Crawfordville, Georgia. After serving in both houses of the Georgia General Assembly, he won election to Congress, taking his seat in 1843. He became a leading Southern Whig and strongly opposed the Mexican–American War. After the war, Stephens was a prominent supporter of the Compromise of 1850 and helped draft the Georgia Platform, which opposed secession. A proponent of the expansion of slavery into the territories, Stephens also helped pass the Kansas–Nebraska Act. As the Whig Party collapsed in the 1850s, Stephens eventually joined the Democratic Party and worked with President James Buchanan to admit Kansas as a state under the pro-slavery Lecompton Constitution.