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title: First Bulgarian Empire section title: Territorial expansion hierarchical section title: First Bulgarian Empire / History / Territorial expansion caption attribution description: Български: Миниатюра 51 от Манасиевата летопис, 14 век: Пиршеството на хан Крум след победата над византийския император Никифор. English: Miniature 51 from the Constantine Manasses Chronicle, 14 century: Krum of Bulgaria celebrating his victory over the Byzantine emperor Nikephoros. caption alt text description: A page of a medieval manuscript content: The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgar-Slavic and later Bulgarian state that existed in Southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries AD. It was founded in 681 when Bulgar tribes led by Asparuh moved to the northeastern Balkans. There they secured Byzantine recognition of their right to settle south of the Danube by defeating – possibly with the help of local South Slavic tribes – the Byzantine army led by Constantine IV. At the height of its power, Bulgaria spread from the Danube Bend to the Black Sea and from the Dnieper River to the Adriatic Sea.
As the state solidified its position in the Balkans, it entered into a centuries-long interaction, sometimes friendly and sometimes hostile, with the Byzantine Empire. Bulgaria emerged as Byzantium's chief antagonist to its north, resulting in several wars. The two powers also enjoyed periods of peace and alliance, most notably during the Second Arab Siege of Constantinople, where the Bulgarian army broke the siege and destroyed the Arab army, thus preventing an Arab invasion of Southeastern Europe. Byzantium had a strong cultural influence on Bulgaria, which also led to the eventual adoption of Christianity in 864.


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title: Kilwinning hierarchical section title: Kilwinning caption attribution description: English: Kilwinning Abbey Viewed from the south showing the ruins and the clock tower. http://www.kilwinning.org/abbey content: Kilwinning is a town in North Ayrshire, Scotland. It is on the River Garnock, north of Irvine, about 21 miles south of Glasgow. It is known as "The Crossroads of Ayrshire". Kilwinning was also a Civil Parish. The 2001 Census recorded the town as having a population of 15,908.
At the 2011 Census, Kilwinning had a population of 21,456.


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title: National Cadet Corps (India) section title: History hierarchical section title: National Cadet Corps (India) / History caption reference description: NCC parade caption attribution description: English: National Cadet Corps parade, Indiaதமிழ்: தேசிய மாணவர்படையின் அணிவகுப்பு, தில்லி, இந்தியா. content: The National Cadet Corps is the youth wing of Armed Forces with its Headquarters at New Delhi, Delhi, India. It is open to school and college students on voluntary basis.
National Cadet Corps is a Tri-Services Organisation, comprising the Army, Navy and Air Wing, engaged in grooming the youth of the country into disciplined and patriotic citizens. The National Cadet Corps in India is a voluntary organisation which recruits cadets from high schools, higher secondary, colleges and universities all over India. The Cadets are given basic military training in small arms and parades. The officers and cadets have no liability for active military service once they complete their course.
In state level trekking, Chella Shankara Narayanan of Tamil Nadu climbed kolli hills in less than 2 hours which still stands as a record even after 2 decades. Chella Shankara Narayanan is also trained shooter and won silver medal in NCC Nations meet.

title: Militarism section title: India hierarchical section title: Militarism / By nation / India caption reference description: Military parade in India caption attribution description: English: National Cadet Corps parade, Indiaதமிழ்: தேசிய மாணவர்படையின் அணிவகுப்பு, தில்லி, இந்தியா. content: Militarism is the belief or the desire of a government or a people that a state should maintain a strong military capability and to use it aggressively to expand national interests and/or values. It may also imply the glorification of the military and of the ideals of a professional military class and the "predominance of the armed forces in the administration or policy of the state".
Militarism has been a significant element of the imperialist or expansionist ideologies of several nations throughout history. Prominent examples include the Ancient Assyrian Empire, the Greek city state of Sparta, the Roman Empire, the Aztec nation, the Mongol Empire, the Kingdom of Prussia, the Habsburg/Habsburg-Lorraine Monarchies, the Ottoman Empire, the Empire of Japan, the Soviet Union, the United States of America, Nazi Germany, the Italian Empire during the rule of Benito Mussolini, the German Empire, the British Empire, and the First French Empire under Napoleon.


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title: Saransk I railway station hierarchical section title: Saransk I railway station caption reference description: Railway terminal caption attribution description: English: Railway station building Saransk-1. Russia, Saransk. content: Saransk railway station is railway station in the city of Saransk, Republic of Mordovia on the Penza Branch of Kuibyshev railroad, connects the major moves Nizhny Novgorod and Kuybyshev Railway.


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title: Abraham Kazen hierarchical section title: Abraham Kazen caption attribution description: English: Abraham Kazen content: Abraham Kazen Jr., usually known as Chick Kazen, was a U.S. Representative from Texas's 23rd congressional district, the first to serve in that particular position. Elected in 1966, Kazen served until 1985, having been defeated in the 1984 Democratic primary election by Albert G. Bustamante.

title: Texas's 23rd congressional district section title: List of members representing the district hierarchical section title: Texas's 23rd congressional district / List of members representing the district caption attribution description: English: Abraham Kazen content: Texas's 23rd congressional district stretches across the southwestern portion of Texas. It is a majority Hispanic district and has been represented by Republican Will Hurd since 2015.

title: List of Arab and Middle Eastern Americans in the United States Congress section title: House of Representatives hierarchical section title: List of Arab and Middle Eastern Americans in the United States Congress / House of Representatives caption attribution description: English: Abraham Kazen caption alt text description: Rep. Kazen content: This is a list of Arab Americans and Middle Eastern Americans in the U.S. Congress.
The first Arab American to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives was George A. Kasem in 1959, and the first Arab-American U.S. Senator was James Abourezk in 1973. In the 115th Congress, there were six U.S. Representatives and no U.S. Senators of Arab-American descent serving in Congress. On November 6, 2018, four additional Arab Americans, all of whom are female, were elected to the U.S. House of Representatives: Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, Ilhan Omar, Donna Shalala and Rashida Tlaib. Tlaib and Omar are also the first Muslim women in Congress. The U.S. House of Representatives currently has eight Arab-American members.
The first Assyrian American to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives was Adam Benjamin in 1977, and there currently is one Assyrian-American U.S. Representative serving in Congress.


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title: Lancia hierarchical section title: Lancia caption reference description: Logo of Lancia caption attribution description: English: Lancia Logotype Español: Logotipo actual de Lancia content: Lancia is an Italian automobile manufacturer. It was established in 1906. It has been owned by Fiat since 1969.

title: Lancia Jolly hierarchical section title: Lancia Jolly caption reference description: LogoLancia caption attribution description: English: Lancia Logotype Español: Logotipo actual de Lancia content: The Lancia Jolly was a light commercial vehicle produced by the Italian vehicle manufacturer Lancia between 1959 and 1963. In four years, 3011 units were produced.
The low-loading Jolly, based on the Appia passenger car, was available with van or pick-up bodywork. An updated version with a bigger engine, called the Super Jolly, replaced it.
The code name of the Jolly was 809.


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title: Demensio Rivera section title: Medal of Honor hierarchical section title: Demensio Rivera / Medal of Honor caption reference description: Rivera's granddaughter, U.S. Army Sgt. Ashley Randall, received the Medal of Honor on her late grandfather's behalf, from President Obama in 2014. caption attribution description: English: U.S. Army Sgt. Ashley Randall, left, accepts the Medal of Honor on behalf of her late grandfather, Pvt. Demensio Rivera, from President Barack Obama during a ceremony at the White House in Washington, D.C., March 18, 2014. Rivera distinguished himself with acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while serving as an automatic rifleman with the 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division during combat operations against an armed enemy in Changyongni, South Korea, May 23, 1951. content: Private Demensio Rivera was a United States Army veteran of the Korean War who was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross; the award was upgraded in 2014, decades after his death, to the Medal of Honor.


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title: Lestes ochraceus hierarchical section title: Lestes ochraceus caption attribution description: English: Photo of Lestes ochraceus uploaded from iNaturalist. content: Lestes ochraceus is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. It is known commonly as the ochre spreadwing. It is native to much of central Africa.
This species occurs in open freshwater habitat types such as pools and slow-running streams. It is a widespread species which is probably not threatened at this times.


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title: Duncormick section title: Location hierarchical section title: Duncormick / Location caption reference description: AA location roundal caption attribution description: English: AA roundel I have a soft spot for AA roundels and was pleased to see this one (in good order) mounted on Sinnott's bar in Duncormick, Co Wexford. content: Duncormick or Duncormac is a rural village and surrounding community located in County Wexford, Ireland. At the time of the 2016 census, the village of Duncormick had a population of 116 people. The village is 18 kilometres from Wexford Town, close to the fishing village of Kilmore Quay which is one of the largest fishing harbours in Ireland. Duncormick is sometimes used to refer not only to a village, but also to the rural area surrounding it.

title: AA Ireland section title: Company and history hierarchical section title: AA Ireland / Company and history caption reference description: AA roundel (town sign) near to Duncormick, County Wexford, Ireland caption attribution description: English: AA roundel I have a soft spot for AA roundels and was pleased to see this one (in good order) mounted on Sinnott's bar in Duncormick, Co Wexford. content: AA Ireland Ltd is an automotive services company in Ireland, founded in 1910. It provides rescue services, personal lines insurance, and travel, technical and information services. Its AA Roadwatch service supplies traffic and travel information nationwide.
The company was formerly part of AA plc, the British automobile association, but they were separated in 2016 after AA Ireland was sold to Carlyle Cardinal Ireland.

title: History of roads in Ireland section title: 20th century onwards hierarchical section title: History of roads in Ireland / 20th century onwards caption reference description: Early AA roundel at Duncormick in Co. Wexford caption attribution description: English: AA roundel I have a soft spot for AA roundels and was pleased to see this one (in good order) mounted on Sinnott's bar in Duncormick, Co Wexford. content: There have been routes and trackways in Ireland connecting settlements and facilitating trade since ancient times and the country now has an extensive network of public roads connecting all parts of the island.


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title: George H. W. Bush section title: Ambassador to the United Nations hierarchical section title: George H. W. Bush / Nixon and Ford administrations (1971–1977) / Ambassador to the United Nations caption reference description: Bush as ambassador to the United Nations, 1971 content: George Herbert Walker Bush was an American politician, diplomat, and businessman who served as the 41st president of the United States from 1989 to 1993. A leader of the Republican Party, Bush also served in the U.S. House of Representatives, as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, as Director of Central Intelligence, and as the 43rd vice president under Ronald Reagan.
Bush was raised in Greenwich, Connecticut and attended Phillips Academy before serving in the navy during World War II. After the war, he graduated from Yale and moved to West Texas, where he established a successful oil company. After an unsuccessful run for the United States Senate, he won election to the 7th congressional district of Texas in 1966. President Richard Nixon appointed Bush to the position of Ambassador to the United Nations in 1971 and to the position of chairman of the Republican National Committee in 1973. In 1974, President Gerald Ford appointed him as the Chief of the Liaison Office to the People's Republic of China, and in 1976 Bush became the Director of Central Intelligence. Bush ran for president in 1980, but was defeated in the Republican presidential primaries by Ronald Reagan.


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title: Archaeological Museum of Thasos hierarchical section title: Archaeological Museum of Thasos caption reference description: External view caption attribution description: English: Extenal view, image from the Archaeological Museum, Limenas, Thasos, East Macedonia, Greece content: The Archaeological Museum of Thasos is a museum located in Limenas on the island of Thasos, Eastern Macedonia, Greece. It occupies a house that was built in 1934 and recently extended. Storerooms and workshops have already been organised, and nowadays is fully operational: the shop, the official functions room, the old wing, the prehistoric collection, and the new section.
The exhibits consist in collections of sculpture, pottery, and architectural remains from the Neolithic to the Roman period on Thasos. The most important exhibits from the early period are a clay amphora from the Neolithic settlement and a Cycladic plate decorated with a representation of the hero Bellerophon on the winged Pegasus spearing the three-headed Chimaera.
Two of the sculptures of the Archaic period are outstanding: an impressive three-and-a-half-metre kouros, a statue of a young naked man carrying a goat, which was found at Pythion; and a bust of Pegasus.


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title: Keetoowah Nighthawk Society hierarchical section title: Keetoowah Nighthawk Society caption reference description: President Theodore Roosevelt's Oklahoma statehood proclamation, November 16, 1907.[4] content: The Keetoowah Nighthawk Society was a Cherokee organisation formed ca. 1900 that intended to preserve and practice traditional "old ways" of tribal life, based on religious nationalism. It was led by Redbird Smith, a Cherokee National Council and original Keetoowah Society member. It formed in the Indian Territory that was superseded by admission of Oklahoma as a state, during the late-nineteenth century period when the federal government was breaking up tribal governments and communal lands under the Dawes Act and Curtis Act. The Nighthawks arose in response to weakening resolve on the part of Cherokee leaders—including the original Keetoowah Society, a political organization created by Cherokee Native American full bloods, in or about 1859—to continue their resistance on behalf of the Cherokee after the Dawes Commission began forcing the transfer of Oklahoma tribal lands in the Indian Territory to individual ownership in the 1890s.
Soon after forming, the Keetoowah Nighthawk Society grew to as many as 5,500 members, but they could not forestall the changes made by the Dawes Commission. In 1900 its representatives came to an allotment agreement with Cherokee leaders.

title: History of Oklahoma section title: Murray's Proposal hierarchical section title: History of Oklahoma / Statehood / Murray's Proposal caption reference description: Oklahoma statehood proclamation, 16 November 1907 content: The history of Oklahoma refers to the history of the state of Oklahoma and the land that the state now occupies. Areas of Oklahoma east of its panhandle were acquired in the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, while the Panhandle was not acquired until the U.S. land acquisitions following the Mexican–American War.
Most of Oklahoma was set aside as Indian Territory before the Civil War. It was opened for general settlement around 1890—the "Sooners" were settlers who jumped the gun. Statehood came to the poor ranching and farming state in Oklahoma, but soon oil was discovered and new wealth poured in.
Historians David Baird and Danney Goble have searched for the essence of the historical experiences of the people of Oklahoma. They find that, "The shared experiences of Oklahoma's people over time speak of optimism, innovation, perseverance, entrepreneurialism, common sense, collective courage, and simple decency. Those, not victimization, were the core values."


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title: Frances and Isabella Apartments hierarchical section title: Frances and Isabella Apartments caption reference description: Frances and Isabella Apartments caption attribution description: English: Frances and Isabella Apartments, Roxbury Massachusetts This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 02000081 More images content: The Frances and Isabella Apartments are historic apartments at 430-432 and 434-436 Dudley Street in Boston, Massachusetts. They are a pair of three-story brick buildings, with distinctive corner towers with conical roofs, built with Queen Anne styling in 1887. Originally with two apartments per floor, they were subdivided further in 1952, and converted to lodging rooms in 1981. In the early 2000s the floor plan was again altered, to more closely resemble the 1952 plan.
The apartments were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

title: National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Boston section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Boston / Current listings caption attribution description: English: Frances and Isabella Apartments, Roxbury Massachusetts This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 02000081 More images caption alt text description: Frances and Isabella Apartments content: Boston, Massachusetts is home to many listings on the National Register of Historic Places. This list encompasses those locations that are located south of the Massachusetts Turnpike. See National Register of Historic Places listings in northern Boston for listings north of the Turnpike. Properties and districts located elsewhere in Suffolk County's other three municipalities are also listed separately.
There are 332 properties and districts listed on the National Register in Suffolk County, including 58 National Historic Landmarks. The southern part of the city of Boston is the location of 164 of these properties and districts, including 13 National Historic Landmarks. Two historic districts overlap into both northern and southern Boston: milestones that make up the 1767 Milestones are found in both areas, and the Olmsted Park System extends through much of the city.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted August 14, 2020.


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title: Tōno, Iwate hierarchical section title: Tōno, Iwate caption reference description: Thatched roof in Tono Furusato Village, a sightseeing spot in Tōno caption attribution description: Tono Furusato-mura in Tono, Iwate prefecture, Japan content: Tōno is a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 January 2020, the city had an estimated population of 26,378, and a population density of 31.6 persons per km² in 10,759 households. The total area of the city is 825.97 square kilometres. Tōno is known as "The City of Folklore" for its rural nature, its preservation of traditional culture and especially for the collection of folktales, Tōno Monogatari, written by Kunio Yanagita in 1910.


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title: Main Sequence (horse) hierarchical section title: Main Sequence (horse) caption reference description: Racing silks of
Niarchos Family and Flaxman Holdings content: Main Sequence is a Kentucky-bred Thoroughbred racehorse. In his first three seasons he raced in Europe winning his first four races including the Lingfield Derby Trial before losing his unbeaten record when finishing second in the 2012 Epsom Derby. After failing to win in 2013 he was gelded and sent to race in the United States. In 2014 he recorded Grade I victories in his first four American starts, winning the United Nations Stakes, Sword Dancer Invitational Handicap, Joe Hirsch Turf Classic Invitational Stakes and Breeders' Cup Turf. He extended his winning run in his first start of 2015 but was retired from racing after suffering a serious tendon injury in his third race of the season.


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title: Rolesville, North Carolina hierarchical section title: Rolesville, North Carolina caption reference description: Location in Wake County and the state of North Carolina. content: Rolesville is a town in northeastern Wake County, North Carolina, United States, a suburb of the capital city of Raleigh. It is the second oldest town in Wake County and has been one of the fastest growing towns in the state of North Carolina for the past several years. The population was 3,786 at the 2010 census.
Rolesville was incorporated on January 18, 1837, by the North Carolina Legislature. In 2012, the town celebrated its 175th anniversary.


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title: Pierre Elliott Trudeau High School hierarchical section title: Pierre Elliott Trudeau High School caption reference description: The side of the school caption attribution description: English: This is the side of the school content: Pierre Elliott Trudeau High School is a public, bilingual English and French-immersion secondary school in Markham, Ontario. It was named in honour of the 15th Prime Minister of Canada, the Right Honourable Pierre Elliott Trudeau.


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title: Rubí Municipal Museum hierarchical section title: Rubí Municipal Museum caption reference description: Façade of the Rubí Castle. caption attribution description: Castell de Rubí content: The Rubí Municipal Museum or El Castell-Urban Ecomuseum is a museum in Rubí, Catalonia, Spain.
The museum is located in Rubí Castle, one of the most significant pieces of heritage in the city and which had various functions between the 13th and 20th centuries: a defensive point, a manor house and even a country house. Reopened as a museum in 1996, the facility is intended to preserve and disseminate heritage and traditional and popular culture, understood as the living and dynamic expression of a plural reality, and aims to construct a space for stable intercultural relations in which the cultural and social diversity of the city is reflected. The Museum is part of the Barcelona Provincial Council Local Museum Network.


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title: California's 43rd congressional district hierarchical section title: California's 43rd congressional district caption reference description: California's 43rd congressional district since January 3, 2013 content: California's 43rd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California that is currently represented by Democrat Maxine Waters. The district is centered in the southern part of Los Angeles County and includes portions of the cities of Los Angeles and Torrance. It includes the entirety of the cities of Hawthorne, Lawndale, Gardena, Inglewood and Lomita.
From 2003 until 2013, the 43rd district was based in San Bernardino County. The Hispanic-majority district encompassed the southwestern part of the county and included San Bernardino and Rialto.


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title: Erqi District hierarchical section title: Erqi District caption reference description: Location in Zhengzhou caption attribution description: English: Location of Erqi district in Zhengzhou city, China caption alt text description: Location in Zhengzhou content: Erqi District is one of 6 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, South Central China.


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title: White Houses, Frederiksberg section title: History hierarchical section title: White Houses, Frederiksberg / History caption reference description: The White Houses in c. 1903 caption attribution description: English: Den Gvide By in Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark content: The White Houses in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark, are a building society development originally built for workers at Frederiksberg Gasworks. It is located at Peter Bangs Vej, near Frederiksberg Gardens.


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title: Qiqihar Sanjiazi Airport hierarchical section title: Qiqihar Sanjiazi Airport caption attribution description: 机场。 QQ696847 content: Qiqihar Sanjiazi Airport is a dual-use military and civil airport serving the city of Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.


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title: Caspar van Wittel section title: References hierarchical section title: Caspar van Wittel / References caption reference description: The navigable Tiber by Caspar van Wittel and Cornelis Meyer content: Caspar van Wittel or Gaspar van Wittel, known in Italian as Gaspare Vanvitelli or Gasparo degli Occhiali, was a Dutch painter and draughtsman who had a long career in Rome. He played a pivotal role in the development of the genre of topographical painting known as veduta. He is credited with turning topography into a painterly specialism in Italian art.


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title: Paul Pogba section title: 2012–13 season hierarchical section title: Paul Pogba / Club career / Juventus / 2012–13 season caption reference description: Pogba playing for Juventus in 2012 caption attribution description: English: Paul Pogba content: Paul Labile Pogba is a French professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Manchester United and the France national team. He operates primarily as a central midfielder, but can also be deployed as an attacking midfielder, defensive midfielder and deep-lying playmaker.
Born in Lagny-sur-Marne, Pogba joined the youth team of Ligue 1 side Le Havre in 2007, before a protracted transfer brought him to Manchester United two years later. After beginning his senior career with Manchester United two years later, limited appearances persuaded him to depart to join Italian side Juventus on a free transfer in 2012, where he helped the club to four consecutive Serie A titles, as well as two Coppa Italia and two Supercoppa Italiana titles. During his time in Italy, Pogba further established himself as one of the most promising young players in the world and received the Golden Boy award in 2013, followed by the Bravo Award in 2014. In 2016, Pogba was named to the 2015 UEFA Team of the Year, as well as the 2015 FIFA FIFPro World XI, after helping Juventus to the 2015 UEFA Champions League Final, their first in 12 years.


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title: Municipal Library of Porto section title: History hierarchical section title: Municipal Library of Porto / History caption reference description: The interior of the municipal library caption attribution description: English: Reading room, Porto Public Library (Portugal) content: The Municipal Library of Porto is a library located in the civil parish of Bonfim, municipality of Porto in the Portuguese district of the same name.


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title: Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (May) hierarchical section title: Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (May) caption attribution description: Ju Wenjun during the press conference content: The 2018 Women's World Chess Championship Match was a match held between Tan Zhongyi, the 2017 Women's World Chess champion, and her challenger Ju Wenjun to determine the new women's world chess champion. Ju Wenjun qualified by winning the FIDE Women's Grand Prix 2015–16.
The match took place from 2 to 20 May 2018 and was played in two halves, the first in Shanghai, the latter in Chongqing.

title: Women's World Chess Championship 2020 hierarchical section title: Women's World Chess Championship 2020 caption attribution description: Ju Wenjun during the press conference content: The 2020 Women's World Chess Championship was a chess match for the Women's World Chess Championship title. It was contested by Ju Wenjun and her challenger, Aleksandra Goryachkina, the winner of a newly established Candidates Tournament that was held in 2019.
The classical time-control portion of the match ended with a tied score of 6-6, after 3 victories of Ju, 3 victories of Goryachkina, and 6 draws. On 24 January, 4 games of rapid chess were used as a tie-breaker; and Ju Wenjun retained the title with 1 win and 3 draws.
The match was planned in two parts, one held in Shanghai and one in Vladivostok, from 3 to 24 January 2020. It marked the return to a match only format for the title with qualifying Candidates Tournament, after new FIDE president Arkady Dvorkovich had expressed his dissatisfaction with the knock-out tournaments and resulting frequently changing world champions.

title: 43rd Chess Olympiad section title: Summary hierarchical section title: 43rd Chess Olympiad / The event / Women's event / Summary caption reference description: Women's World Chess Champion Ju Wenjun of China was the best individual player in the Women's event. caption attribution description: Ju Wenjun during the press conference content: The 43rd Chess Olympiad, organised by the Fédération Internationale des Échecs and comprising open and women's tournaments, as well as several events designed to promote the game of chess, was held in Batumi, Georgia, from 23 September to 6 October 2018. This was the first Chess Olympiad to take place in Georgia with the Georgian Chess Federation also hosting the Chess World Cup 2017 in Tbilisi.
The total number of participants was 1,667, with 920 in the Open and 747 in the Women's event. The number of registered teams was 185 from 180 nations in the Open section and 151 from 146 nations in the Women's section. Both sections set team participation records. The main venue of the Chess Olympiad was Sport Palace Batumi, while the opening ceremony took place in the Black Sea Arena and the closing ceremony was held in the Batumi State Music Centre. The Chief Arbiter of the event was Greece's International Arbiter Takis Nikolopoulos.
China won the gold medal in both the Open and Women's event. This was the first time since 1986 that one country united the titles and China became the second nation to do so after the former Soviet Union.

title: Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (November) hierarchical section title: Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (November) caption reference description: Ju Wenjun successfully defended her world chess championship title. caption attribution description: Ju Wenjun during the press conference caption alt text description: Ju Wenjun content: The Women's World Chess Championship 2018 was a knock-out tournament to crown a new women's world champion in chess. It was the second world championship held in 2018, after the Tan Zhongyi vs Ju Wenjun match in May 2018. The tournament was played as a 64-player knockout type from 2 to 23 November in Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia.
Three semi-finalists, except the tournament winner, Ju Wenjun, qualified to the 2019 Candidates Tournament, which decided the challenger for the 2020 World Championship.

title: Women's World Chess Championship hierarchical section title: Women's World Chess Championship caption reference description: Current Women's World Chess Champion Ju Wenjun from China caption attribution description: Ju Wenjun during the press conference content: The Women's World Chess Championship is played to determine the women's world champion in chess. Like the World Chess Championship, it is administered by FIDE.
Unlike with most sports recognized by the International Olympic Committee, where competition is either "mixed" or split into men and women, in chess women are both allowed to compete in the "open" division yet also have a separate Women's Championship.


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title: Beechcraft MQM-61 Cardinal section title: Development hierarchical section title: Beechcraft MQM-61 Cardinal / Development caption reference description: Restored Beechcraft Cardinal drone caption attribution description: English: This restored Beechcraft Cardinal drone is on display in the aircraft pavilion at the USS Alabama Battleship Memorial Park. content: The MQM-61 Cardinal was a target drone designed and built by Beechcraft.


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title: Windsor University School of Medicine section title: History hierarchical section title: Windsor University School of Medicine / History caption reference description: A building on the Windsor University Saint Kitts campus caption attribution description: English: Windsor University School of Medicine Campus content: Windsor University School of Medicine is a private medical school located in Cayon, Saint Mary Cayon Parish, Saint Kitts and Nevis in the Caribbean. Windsor confers upon its graduates the Doctor of Medicine degree. The university also has clinical education campuses in Carbondale, Illinois and Houghton Lake, Michigan. Administrative offices are located in Monee, Illinois.


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title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Doña Ana County, New Mexico section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Doña Ana County, New Mexico / Current listings caption attribution description: English: The Barela-Reynolds House comprises two adjacent stores located on the west side of Mesilla Plaza at 2340-2350 Calle de Principal in Mesilla, New Mexico. The store on the left now houses El Platero Gift Shop and the store on the right houses La Zia handcrafts. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, NRIS Item No. 78001815. A Registered Cultural Property of New Mexico, site no. 248. caption alt text description: Barela-Reynolds House content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Doña Ana County, New Mexico.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Doña Ana County, New Mexico, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.
There are 34 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including 2 National Historic Landmarks. All of the places within the county on the National Register are also listed on the State Register of Cultural Properties.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted October 4, 2019.

title: Barela-Reynolds House hierarchical section title: Barela-Reynolds House caption reference description: Front facade of the two-part property in 2009. Reynolds house portion to the left (south); Barela house portion is to the right (north).  The central zaguan is through the first doorway in the Barela house facade. caption attribution description: English: The Barela-Reynolds House comprises two adjacent stores located on the west side of Mesilla Plaza at 2340-2350 Calle de Principal in Mesilla, New Mexico. The store on the left now houses El Platero Gift Shop and the store on the right houses La Zia handcrafts. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, NRIS Item No. 78001815. A Registered Cultural Property of New Mexico, site no. 248. content: The Barela-Reynolds House is a historic adobe and brick building complex on the historic plaza in Mesilla, New Mexico, with a store at the front and a house at the rear. A zaguan leads to a rear courtyard about 30 by 30 feet in plan, enclosed by the buildings, the oldest of which were built around 1850. Two separate parts were merged into one property in 1903. North of the zaguan was a store operated during the 1850s by trader Mariano Yrissari and later by trader Mariano Barela. The front of this portion is topped by a triangular parapet, a Greek Revival style feature adopted into New Mexico's Territorial style, and the triangle is repeated in pedimented lintels of two doorways and two large windows. This part was a silversmith shop, "El Platero", in 1977, which moved to the other part by 2009. South of the zaguan is a portion occupied by an antique shop, "Las Viejas", in 1977. This part has a cast iron front and a metal, bracketed cornice, with a flagpole centered above. It was the "notions and dry goods department" of the Reynolds and Griggs Co., a firm which operated feed and grocery business in the next building to the south, not part of this property.


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title: Séno Province hierarchical section title: Séno Province caption reference description: A Street in Dori, capital of Séno Province caption attribution description: English: Street Scene - Dori - Sahel Region - Burkina Faso caption alt text description: A Street in Dori, capital of Séno Province content: Séno is one of the 45 provinces of Burkina Faso, located in its Sahel Region. The name of the province comes from the Fulfulde seeno, for "sandy plain."
Its capital is Dori.

title: Dori, Burkina Faso section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Dori, Burkina Faso / Gallery caption attribution description: English: Street Scene - Dori - Sahel Region - Burkina Faso content: Dori is a town in northeastern Burkina Faso. It is located at around 14.03°N 0.03°W. It is the capital of Sahel Region and has a population of 17,675. The main ethnic group is the Fula but Tuaregs, Songhai, and Hausa people are often present. It is a town known for its herders and popular livestock markets.


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title: Thomas Hudson Jones hierarchical section title: Thomas Hudson Jones caption reference description: Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis (left) and Major General B. F. Cheatham, Quartermaster General of the U.S. Army, inspect the accepted model and design for the completion of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (1928). The design by sculptor Thomas Hudson Jones and architect Lorimer Rich was selected after a competition in which 73 designs were submitted. caption attribution description: English: Title: Secretary of War approves of design for Tomb of America's Unknown Soldier. The Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis (left) and Maj. Gen. B.F. Cheatham, Quartermaster General of the United States Army, inspecting the accepted design and model for the completion of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery, which was submitted by Thomas Hudson Jones, sculptor, of New York City; and Lorimer Rich, architect, also of New York City. This design was selected after a competition in which seventy-three designs were submitted Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 4 x 5 in. or smaller content: Thomas Hudson Jones was a U.S. sculptor for the Army's Institute of Heraldry.
His wife was Mildred Dudley. They had four children Ann, Kim, June and Peter. His father was an engraver and encouraged him from childhood to be a sculptor. He attended the Albright Art School in Buffalo, New York. At 19 he won the Rome Prize Fellowship for three years of study at the American Academy in Rome. The judges, however, decided that he was too young to go at the time.
He worked in the studio of Daniel Chester French while French was working on the seated Lincoln for the Lincoln Memorial. Jones left French in 1917. Jones first job was a bust of General Grant for the Hall of Fame. He enlisted and served in World War I and after the war took the fellowship in Rome.
He returned to the United States in 1922 to sculpt and teach at Columbia University in New York City. In 1934 he returned to Rome to serve as a Professor of Fine Arts at the academy.
Jones designed the ornate 50-foot-high bronze doors for the New Library of Brooklyn. In Washington, D.C., he designed three reliefs of law givers for the House of Representatives chamber in the United States Capitol and the Statue of Christ in St.

title: Lorimer Rich hierarchical section title: Lorimer Rich caption reference description: Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis (left) and Major General B. F. Cheatham, Quartermaster General of the U.S. Army, inspect the accepted model and design for the completion of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (1928). The design by sculptor Thomas Hudson Jones and architect Lorimer Rich was selected after a competition in which 73 designs were submitted. caption attribution description: English: Title: Secretary of War approves of design for Tomb of America's Unknown Soldier. The Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis (left) and Maj. Gen. B.F. Cheatham, Quartermaster General of the United States Army, inspecting the accepted design and model for the completion of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery, which was submitted by Thomas Hudson Jones, sculptor, of New York City; and Lorimer Rich, architect, also of New York City. This design was selected after a competition in which seventy-three designs were submitted Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 4 x 5 in. or smaller content: Lorimer Rich American architect, born in Camden, New York. He is now best remembered for collaborating with sculptor Thomas Hudson Jones on the winning entry in a nationwide competition to create a design for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery.
Rich graduated from Syracuse University in 1914. This was followed by further studies in Europe, a standard move for many young American architects of that era. Shortly thereafter he joined the US Army and served in World War I. Upon returning to the United States he worked for the prestigious architectural firm McKim, Mead and White. In 1928 he established his own New York City firm.
There he gained a reputation as a designer of post offices.
Rich returned to Camden after retiring from practice and died there in 1978. He was buried in Arlington Cemetery, not far from his best known work, in section 48, Lot 288, Grid S-23

title: Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Arlington) section title: Tomb of 1931 hierarchical section title: Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Arlington) / Tomb of 1931 caption reference description: Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis (left) and Major General B. F. Cheatham, Quartermaster General of the U.S. Army, inspect the accepted model and design for the completion of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (1928). The design by sculptor Thomas Hudson Jones and architect Lorimer Rich was selected after a competition in which 73 designs were submitted. caption attribution description: English: Title: Secretary of War approves of design for Tomb of America's Unknown Soldier. The Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis (left) and Maj. Gen. B.F. Cheatham, Quartermaster General of the United States Army, inspecting the accepted design and model for the completion of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery, which was submitted by Thomas Hudson Jones, sculptor, of New York City; and Lorimer Rich, architect, also of New York City. This design was selected after a competition in which seventy-three designs were submitted Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 4 x 5 in. or smaller content: The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is a monument dedicated to deceased U.S. service members whose remains have not been identified. It is located in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia, United States. The World War I "Unknown" is a recipient of the Medal of Honor, the Victoria Cross, and several other foreign nations' highest service awards. The U.S. Unknowns who were interred are also recipients of the Medal of Honor, presented by U.S. presidents who presided over their funerals. The monument has no officially designated name.


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title: Visegrád Group section title: Economies hierarchical section title: Visegrád Group / Economies caption reference description: The Visegrád Group signing ceremony in February 1991 content: The Visegrád Group, Visegrád Four, or V4, is a cultural and political alliance of four countries of Central Europe, all of which are members of the EU and of NATO, to advance co-operation in military, cultural, economic and energy matters with one another and to further their integration to the EU.
The Group traces its origins to the summit meetings of leaders from Czechoslovakia, Hungary, and Poland held in the Hungarian castle town of Visegrád on 15 February 1991. Visegrád was chosen as the location for the 1991 meeting as an intentional allusion to the medieval Congress of Visegrád in 1335 between John I of Bohemia, Charles I of Hungary and Casimir III of Poland.
After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the Czech Republic and Slovakia became independent members of the group, thus increasing the number of members from three to four. All four members of the Visegrád Group joined the European Union on 1 May 2004.

title: Árpád Göncz section title: First term (1990–1995) hierarchical section title: Árpád Göncz / Biography / Presidency (1990–2000) / First term (1990–1995) caption reference description: József Antall (middle) represented Hungary in the Visegrád Group signing ceremony in February 1991, instead of Göncz content: Árpád Göncz was a Hungarian writer, translator, agronomist and liberal politician, who served as President of Hungary from 2 May 1990 to 4 August 2000. Göncz played a role in the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, for which he was imprisoned for six years. After his release, he worked as a translator of English-language literary works.
He was also a founding member of the Alliance of Free Democrats and Speaker of the National Assembly of Hungary before becoming President. He was Hungary's first freely elected head of state, as well as the first in 42 years who was not a Communist or a fellow traveler.
He was a member of the international advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation.

title: Czechoslovakia section title: After 1989 hierarchical section title: Czechoslovakia / History / After 1989 caption reference description: The Visegrád Group signing ceremony in February 1991 content: Czechoslovakia, or Czecho-Slovakia, was a sovereign state in Central Europe that existed from October 1918, when it declared its independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, until its peaceful dissolution into the Czech Republic and Slovakia on 1 January 1993.
From 1939 to 1945, following its forced division and partial incorporation into Nazi Germany, the state did not de facto exist but its government-in-exile continued to operate.
From 1948 to 1990, Czechoslovakia was part of the Eastern Bloc with a command economy. Its economic status was formalized in membership of Comecon from 1949 and its defense status in the Warsaw Pact of May 1955. A period of political liberalization in 1968, known as the Prague Spring, was forcibly ended when the Soviet Union, assisted by several other Warsaw Pact countries, invaded Czechoslovakia. In 1989, as Marxist–Leninist governments and communism were ending all over Europe, Czechoslovaks peacefully deposed their government in the Velvet Revolution; state price controls were removed after a period of preparation.
In 1993, Czechoslovakia split into the two sovereign states of the Czech Republic and Slovakia.

title: Hungary section title: Third Republic 1989–present hierarchical section title: Hungary / History / Third Republic 1989–present caption reference description: The Visegrád Group signing ceremony in February 1991 content: Hungary is a country in Central Europe. Spanning 93,030 square kilometres in the Carpathian Basin, it borders Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and Slovenia to the southwest, and Austria to the west. With about 10 million inhabitants, Hungary is a medium-sized member state of the European Union. The official language is Hungarian, which is the most widely spoken Uralic language in the world, and among the few non-Indo-European languages to be widely spoken in Europe. Hungary's capital and largest city is Budapest; other major urban areas include Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, Pécs, and Győr.
The territory of present Hungary was for centuries inhabited by a succession of peoples, including Celts, Romans, Germanic tribes, Huns, West Slavs and the Avars. The foundations of the Hungarian state were established in the late ninth century AD by the Hungarian grand prince Árpád following the conquest of the Carpathian Basin. His great-grandson Stephen I ascended the throne in 1000, converting his realm to a Christian kingdom.


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title: Wolfenstein 3D section title: Development hierarchical section title: Wolfenstein 3D / Development caption reference description: A simple ray casting rendering similar to the Wolfenstein 3D engine. The red dot is the player's location. The orange area represents the player's field of view. caption attribution description: Simple raycasting rendering with fisheye correction. content: Wolfenstein 3D is a first-person shooter video game developed by id Software and published by Apogee Software and FormGen. Originally released on May 5, 1992 for DOS, it was inspired by the 1981 Muse Software video game Castle Wolfenstein, and is the third installment in the Wolfenstein series. In Wolfenstein 3D, the player assumes the role of Allied spy William "B.J." Blazkowicz during World War II as he escapes from the Nazi German prison Castle Wolfenstein and carries out a series of crucial missions against the Nazis. The player traverses each of the game's levels to find an elevator to the next level or kill a final boss, fighting Nazi soldiers, dogs, and other enemies with knives and a variety of guns.
Wolfenstein 3D was the second major release by id Software, after the Commander Keen series of episodes. In mid-1991, programmer John Carmack experimented with making a fast 3D game engine by restricting the gameplay and viewpoint to a single plane, producing Hovertank 3D and Catacomb 3-D as prototypes.

title: Ray casting hierarchical section title: Ray casting caption reference description: A simple animation of ray casting in all directions caption attribution description: Simple raycasting rendering with fisheye correction. content: Ray casting is the use of ray–surface intersection tests to solve a variety of problems in 3D computer graphics and computational geometry. The term was first used in computer graphics in a 1982 paper by Scott Roth to describe a method for rendering constructive solid geometry models.
Ray casting can refer to a variety of problems and techniques:
the general problem of determining the first object intersected by a ray, as in collision detection
a technique for hidden surface removal based on finding the first intersection of a ray cast from the eye through each pixel of an image
a non-recursive ray tracing rendering algorithm that only casts primary rays
volume ray casting, a direct volume rendering method in which the ray is "pushed through" the object and the 3D scalar field of interest is sampled along the ray inside the object. No secondary rays are spawned in this method.
Although "ray casting" and "ray tracing" were often used interchangeably in early 3D computer graphics literature, more recent usage tries to distinguish the two, though not very successfully. The main distinction is that the term "ray casting" never applies when rays are being traced recursively.


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title: Meaghan Martin section title: Acting hierarchical section title: Meaghan Martin / Acting caption reference description: Meaghan Martin at the premiere of The Actor's Nightmare in 2019 caption attribution description: English: Meaghan Martin at the premiere of The Actor's Nightmare content: Meaghan Jette Martin is an American actress and singer. She is best known for her roles as Tess Tyler in the Disney Channel television films Camp Rock and its sequel Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam and Jo Mitchell in Mean Girls 2. Martin starred in the ABC Family television series, 10 Things I Hate About You as Bianca Stratford. She has also had guest starring roles in House and Jessie, and played the recurring role of Julie #2 in multiple seasons of MTV's television series Awkward. Martin is also known for lending her voice for Naminé in the video game series Kingdom Hearts as well as voicing and motion-capturing Jessica from the video game Until Dawn. In 2019, Martin made her professional London stage debut in The Actor's Nightmare at the Park Theatre.


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title: Hylte Municipality hierarchical section title: Hylte Municipality caption attribution description: Hylte Municipality in Halland County Designd by me, based on Image:Halland County.png content: Hylte Municipality is a municipality in Halland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Hyltebruk.

title: Hylte Municipality hierarchical section title: Hylte Municipality caption attribution description: Hylte Municipality in Halland County Designd by me, based on Image:Halland County.png content: Hylte Municipality is the only inland municipality of Halland County in southwest Sweden. The industrial town Hyltebruk is the seat of the municipality.
The first Hylte Municipality was created in 1952 through the amalgamation of three minor units in Jönköping County. In 1974 further amalgamations took place and the county boundary was redrawn.


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title: Northern Ireland section title: Economy hierarchical section title: Northern Ireland / Economy caption reference description: Goliath crane of Harland & Wolff in Belfast caption attribution description: English: 'Titanic Quarter' development, Abercorn Basin, Belfast. A view of the 'Titanic Quarter' redevelopments around the Abercorn Basin in Belfast. See 6948039 for some related images. On the left is the crane 'Goliath' - see 1370034 & 6679594 for further images and information. content: Northern Ireland is variously described as a country, province or region which is part of the United Kingdom. Located in the northeast of the island of Ireland, Northern Ireland shares a border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland. In 2011, its population was 1,810,863, constituting about 30% of the island's total population and about 3% of the UK's population. Established by the Northern Ireland Act 1998 as part of the Good Friday Agreement, the Northern Ireland Assembly holds responsibility for a range of devolved policy matters, while other areas are reserved for the British government. Northern Ireland co-operates with the Republic of Ireland in several areas, and the Agreement granted the Republic the ability to "put forward views and proposals" with "determined efforts to resolve disagreements between the two governments".
On 11 January 2020, legislators in Northern Ireland formed a government for the first time since the Executive of the 5th Northern Ireland Assembly collapsed in January 2017, following the Renewable Heat Incentive scandal.


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title: Thomas Stanley (author) section title: Works hierarchical section title: Thomas Stanley (author) / Works caption reference description: History of philosophy, 1731 content: Sir Thomas Stanley was an English author and translator.


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title: Belfast, Maine section title: Notable people hierarchical section title: Belfast, Maine / Notable people caption reference description: Steamboat landing in 1920 caption attribution description: Steamboat Landing, Belfast, ME; from a 1920 postcard. content: Belfast is a city in Waldo County, Maine, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 6,668. Located at the mouth of the Passagassawakeag River estuary on Belfast Bay and Penobscot Bay. Belfast is the county seat of Waldo County. The seaport has a wealth of antique architecture in several historic districts, and remains popular with tourists.


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title: Los Angeles City Council District 13 section title: Officeholders hierarchical section title: Los Angeles City Council District 13 / Officeholders caption reference description: O'Farrell caption attribution description: Marsh Park Phase Two Opening content: Los Angeles City Council District 13 is one of the 15 districts of the Los Angeles City Council, in Central Los Angeles. Mitch O'Farrell is the current council member.

title: Mitch O'Farrell hierarchical section title: Mitch O'Farrell caption attribution description: Marsh Park Phase Two Opening content: Mitch O'Farrell is an American politician and member of the Los Angeles City Council representing the 13th district. O'Farrell was elected on May 21, 2013 to succeed outgoing incumbent Eric Garcetti, the 42nd Mayor of Los Angeles.
O'Farrell was raised in Moore, Oklahoma, a suburb south of Oklahoma City. He first moved to Los Angeles where he became a cruise ship dancer traveling the world and eventually ending up working as a dancer in a casino in the Bahamas. He eventually moved back to Los Angeles in the 1990s, settling in Glassell Park.
He became a community activist and started volunteering for his neighborhood. Eric Garcetti was running for City Council and he did some volunteer work for him. He was elected President of the Glassell Park Improvement Association and helped form the Neighborhood Council.
In 2002, he was hired by then-Councilmember Garcetti to work in his office. He stayed for ten years. He was a field deputy, then deputy director, then district director and then senior advisor.
As of June 2020, O'Farrell claims to be the "1st Native American on L.A. City Council."


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title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Cumberland County, Kentucky section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Cumberland County, Kentucky / Current listings caption attribution description: English: Front and western side of the Marrowbone Modern Woodmen lodge building, located on Kentucky Route 90 at Marrowbone in Cumberland County, Kentucky, United States. Built in 1908, it is part of the Marrowbone Historic District, a historic district that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. caption alt text description: Marrowbone Historic District content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Cumberland County, Kentucky.
It is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Cumberland County, Kentucky, United States. The locations of National Register properties for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a map.
There are 3 properties listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted July 17, 2020.

title: Marrowbone, Cumberland County, Kentucky hierarchical section title: Marrowbone, Cumberland County, Kentucky caption reference description: Modern Woodmen lodge building on Kentucky Route 90 caption attribution description: English: Front and western side of the Marrowbone Modern Woodmen lodge building, located on Kentucky Route 90 at Marrowbone in Cumberland County, Kentucky, United States. Built in 1908, it is part of the Marrowbone Historic District, a historic district that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. caption alt text description: Modern Woodmen lodge building on Kentucky Route 90 content: Marrowbone is a census-designated place in Cumberland County, Kentucky, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 217. It has a post office, with the ZIP code of 42759.
The Marrowbone Historic District, which includes three properties, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

title: Marrowbone Historic District hierarchical section title: Marrowbone Historic District caption reference description: Modern Woodmen lodge in Marrowbone caption attribution description: English: Front and western side of the Marrowbone Modern Woodmen lodge building, located on Kentucky Route 90 at Marrowbone in Cumberland County, Kentucky, United States. Built in 1908, it is part of the Marrowbone Historic District, a historic district that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. content: The Marrowbone Historic District is a 1.7 acres historic district in Marrowbone, Cumberland County, Kentucky which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It included three contributing buildings.
It includes the Marrowbone Presbyterian Church, the Modern Woodmen of America Hall, and the William Barton House. The church and probably also the Woodmen Hall were built by local contractor John Wesley Williams.


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title: Maceió section title: History hierarchical section title: Maceió / History caption reference description: Maceió in 1905 content: Maceió is the capital and the largest city of the coastal state of Alagoas, Brazil. The name "Maceió" is an Indigenous term for a spring. Most maceiós flow to the sea, but some get trapped and form lakes.
There are numerous maceiós and lakes in this part of Brazil; because of this, the city was named Maceió, and the state, Alagoas. The new Zumbi dos Palmares International Airport connects Maceió with many Brazilian cities and also operates some international flights. The city is home to the Federal University of Alagoas.


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title: Fairhaven Branch Railroad section title: Stations hierarchical section title: Fairhaven Branch Railroad / Route / Stations caption reference description: Fairhaven station around 1880. The locomotive pictured is OCRR #7, The "Northern". caption attribution description: English: Old Colony Railroad' station at Fairhaven, Massachusetts, on the Fairhaven Branch, circa 1880. The locomotive pictured is OCRR #7, The "Northern". The men pictured are (left to right): unknown, Edmund F. Williams, George Williams, unknown, Harry Williams, Nathan Manter, Edward Keith, Edward Jenney. content: The Fairhaven Branch Railroad was a short-line railroad in Massachusetts. It ran from West Wareham on the Cape Cod main line of the Old Colony Railroad, southwest to Fairhaven, a town across the Acushnet River from New Bedford.


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title: Nioghalvfjerdsbrae hierarchical section title: Nioghalvfjerdsbrae caption reference description: Velocity flow over the Nioghalvfjerdsbrae. content: Nioghalvfjerdsbrae, sometimes referred to as "79 N Glacier", is a large glacier located in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland. It drains an area of 103,314 km² of the Greenland Ice Sheet with a flux of 14.3 km³ per year, as measured for 1996.


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title: Operation Bagration section title: Strategic aims and deception hierarchical section title: Operation Bagration / Soviet Plan / Strategic aims and deception caption reference description: The Soviet operation was named after the Georgian prince Pyotr Bagration (1765–1812), a general of the Imperial Russian Army during the Napoleonic Wars. content: Operation Bagration was the codename for the 1944 Soviet Belorussian Strategic Offensive Operation, a military campaign fought between 23 June and 19 August 1944 in Soviet Byelorussia in the Eastern Front of World War II. The Soviet Union inflicted the biggest defeat in German military history by destroying 28 out of 34 divisions of Army Group Centre and completely shattered the German front line. It was the fifth deadliest campaign on the European war scene, killing around 450,000 soldiers.
On 23 June 1944, the Red Army attacked Army Group Centre in Byelorussia, with the objective of encircling and destroying its main component armies. By 28 June, the German Fourth Army had been destroyed, along with most of the Third Panzer and Ninth Armies. The Red Army exploited the collapse of the German front line to encircle German formations in the vicinity of Minsk in the Minsk Offensive and destroy them, with Minsk liberated on 4 July. With the end of effective German resistance in Byelorussia, the Soviet offensive continued further to Lithuania, Poland and Romania over the course of July and August.

title: Pyotr Bagration hierarchical section title: Pyotr Bagration caption reference description: Portrait by George Dawe content: Pyotr Bagration was a Russian general and prince of Georgian origin, prominent during the Napoleonic Wars.
Bagration was born in Kizlyar or Tbilisi to a family, part of the Bagrationi dynasty. His father was an officer in the Imperial Russian Army, into which Bagration also enlisted in 1782. Bagration began his career serving in the Russo-Circassian War for a couple of years. Afterwards he participated in a war against the Ottomans and the capture of Ochakov in 1788. Later he helped suppress the Kościuszko Uprising of 1794 in Poland and capture Warsaw. During the Italian and Swiss campaigns of 1799 against the French, he served with distinction under Alexander Suvorov.
In 1805, Russia joined the coalition against Napoleon. After the collapse of the Austrians at Ulm, Bagration won praise for his successful defense in the Battle of Schöngrabern that allowed Russian forces to withdraw and unite with the main Russian army of Mikhail Kutuzov. The combined Russo-Austrian army was defeated at the Battle of Austerlitz in December, where Bagration commanded the right wing against the French under Jean Lannes.

title: Battle of Guttstadt-Deppen section title: Guttstadt-Deppen hierarchical section title: Battle of Guttstadt-Deppen / Battle / Guttstadt-Deppen caption reference description: Pyotr Bagration caption alt text description: Portrait of a curly-headed Pyotr Bagration with long sideburns in a military uniform content: In the Battle of Guttstadt-Deppen on 5 and 6 June 1807, troops of the Russian Empire led by General Levin August, Count von Bennigsen attacked the First French Empire corps of Marshal Michel Ney. The Russians pressed back their opponents in an action that saw Ney fight a brilliant rearguard action with his heavily outnumbered forces. During the 6th, Ney successfully disengaged his troops and pulled back to the west side of the Pasłęka River. The action occurred during the War of the Fourth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars. Dobre Miasto is on Route 51 about 20 kilometers southwest of Lidzbark Warmiński and 24 kilometers north of Olsztyn. The fighting occurred along Route 580 which runs southwest from Guttstadt to Kalisty on the Pasłęka.
At the beginning of June, Bennigsen launched an offensive against the forces of Emperor Napoleon I in East Prussia. The Russian commander planned to trap Ney's corps between several converging columns.

title: Battle of Smolensk (1812) section title: Russian plan hierarchical section title: Battle of Smolensk (1812) / Prelude / Russian plan caption reference description: Prince Pyotr Bagration lobbied for an offensive against Napoleon's advancing army. content: The Battle of Smolensk was the first major battle of the French invasion of Russia. It took place on 16–18 August 1812 and involved 45,000–50,000 men and 84 guns of the Grande Armée under Emperor Napoleon I against 30,000–35,000 Russian troops and 108 guns under General Barclay de Tolly. Napoleon attacked Smolensk, occupied by Prince Pyotr Bagration's Second Army and captured two of the suburbs. During the night the Russians evacuated the burning city.
The French artillery bombardment burned the city to the ground. Of 2,250 buildings, 84% were destroyed with only 350 surviving intact. Of the city's 15,000 inhabitants, about 1,000 were left at the end of the battle inside the smoking ruins. With over 20,000 casualties, it was one of the bloodiest battles of the invasion.
The Battle of Smolensk is commemorated on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Warsaw, with the inscription "SMOLENSK 17 VIII 1812".

title: Georgia (country) section title: Georgia in the Russian Empire hierarchical section title: Georgia (country) / History / Georgia in the Russian Empire caption reference description: Pyotr Bagration, Georgian prince of the royal Bagrationi dynasty content: Georgia is a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, it is bounded to the west by the Black Sea, to the north by Russia, to the south by Turkey and Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan. The capital and largest city is Tbilisi. Georgia covers a territory of 69,700 square kilometres, and its approximate population is about 3.718 million. Georgia is a unitary parliamentary republic, with the government elected through a representative democracy.
During the classical era, several independent kingdoms became established in what is now Georgia, such as Colchis and Iberia. The Georgians officially adopted Christianity in the early 4th century. The Georgian Orthodox Church had enormous importance for the spiritual and political unification of early Georgian states. The unified Kingdom of Georgia reached its Golden Age during the reign of King David the Builder and Queen Tamar the Great in the 12th and early 13th centuries. Thereafter, the kingdom declined and eventually disintegrated under the hegemony of various regional powers, including the Mongols, the Ottoman Empire and successive dynasties of Iran.

title: Battle of Mohrungen section title: Results hierarchical section title: Battle of Mohrungen / Results caption reference description: Pyotr Bagration caption alt text description: Portrait of a curly-headed Pyotr Bagration with long sideburns in a military uniform content: In the Battle of Mohrungen on 25 January 1807, most of a First French Empire corps under the leadership of Marshal Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte fought a strong Russian Empire advance guard led by Major General Yevgeni Ivanovich Markov. The French pushed back the main Russian force, but a cavalry raid on the French supply train caused Bernadotte to call off his attacks. After driving off the cavalry, Bernadotte withdrew and the town was occupied by the army of General Levin August, Count von Bennigsen. The fighting took place in and around Morąg in northern Poland, which in 1807 was the East Prussian town of Mohrungen. The action was part of the War of the Fourth Coalition in the Napoleonic Wars.
After demolishing the army of the Kingdom of Prussia in a whirlwind campaign in October and November 1806, Napoleon's Grande Armée seized Warsaw. After two bitterly fought actions against the Russian army, the French emperor decided to place his troops into winter quarters. However, in wintry weather, the Russian commander moved north into East Prussia and then struck west at Napoleon's left flank. As one of Bennigsen's columns advanced west it encountered forces under Bernadotte.

title: Battle of Trebbia (1799) section title: Trebbia River - 18 June hierarchical section title: Battle of Trebbia (1799) / Battle / Trebbia River - 18 June caption reference description: Pyotr Bagration caption alt text description: Painting shows a dark-haired man with long sideburns and a determined look. He wears a dark military uniform with epaulettes and a number of medals. content: The Battle of Trebbia or the Napoleonic Battle of the Trebbia was fought near the Trebbia River in northern Italy between the joint Russian and Habsburg army under Alexander Suvorov and the Republican French army of Jacques MacDonald. Though the opposing armies were approximately equal in numbers, the Austro-Russians severely defeated the French, sustaining about 6,000 casualties while inflicting losses of 12,000 to 16,500 on their enemies. The War of the Second Coalition engagement occurred west of Piacenza, a city located 70 kilometres southeast of Milan.
In the spring of 1799 the Habsburg and Russian armies ousted the French from much of northern Italy after the battles of Magnano and Cassano and they placed the key fortress of Mantua under siege. Assembling the French occupation forces of southern and central Italy into an army, MacDonald moved north to challenge his enemies. Rather than playing safe by moving along the west coast road, MacDonald boldly chose to move east of the Apennine Mountains, hoping to be supported by Jean Victor Marie Moreau's French army.


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title: Pedro Calderón de la Barca section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Pedro Calderón de la Barca / Biography caption reference description: Calderón de la Barca's portrait, in Primera parte de Comedias verdaderas (1726) content: Don Pedro Calderón de la Barca y Barreda González de Henao Ruiz de Blasco y Riaño, usually referred as Pedro Calderón de la Barca, was a dramatist, poet, writer and a knight of the Order of Santiago, known primarily for being one of the most distinguished Baroque writers of the Spanish Golden Age, especially for its theater. During certain periods of his life he served as soldier and a Roman Catholic priest. Born when the Spanish Golden Age theatre was being defined by Lope de Vega, he developed it further, his work being regarded as the culmination of the Spanish Baroque theatre. As such, he is regarded as one of Spain's foremost dramatists and one of the finest playwrights of world literature.


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title: Hong Kong Railway Museum section title: Vehicles on the track hierarchical section title: Hong Kong Railway Museum / Exhibits / Vehicles on the track caption reference description: 6 historical coaches are inside the museum caption attribution description: Hong Kong Railway Museum content: The Hong Kong Railway Museum is a railway museum in Tai Po, Hong Kong. It is now under the management of the Leisure and Cultural Service Department. Opened on 20 December 1986, it is located at the site where the old Tai Po Market railway station was built in 1913. Admission to the museum is free.


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title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Hamilton County, Tennessee section title: Current listings hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Hamilton County, Tennessee / Current listings caption attribution description: English: Old Library, Chattanooga TN caption alt text description: Old Library Building content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Hamilton County, Tennessee.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.
There are 105 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including one National Historic Landmark, the Moccasin Bend Archeological District. Another six properties were once listed but have been removed.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted July 31, 2020.

title: Chattanooga Public Library hierarchical section title: Chattanooga Public Library caption reference description: The Old Library Building, the library's former location caption attribution description: English: Old Library, Chattanooga TN content: The Chattanooga Public Library of Chattanooga, Tennessee, is a municipal public library overseen by the city government. As of 1928 it ran the Hamilton County public library. In 2013 it opened a makerspace.
A former building of the library system was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Old Library Building. It was a Carnegie library built in 1904.

title: Old Library Building (Chattanooga, Tennessee) hierarchical section title: Old Library Building (Chattanooga, Tennessee) caption attribution description: English: Old Library, Chattanooga TN content: The Old Library Building at 200 E. 8th St. in Chattanooga, Tennessee is a Carnegie library building which was built in 1904. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
It was designed by architect Reuben Harrison Hunt in Classical Revival style.
It was the first building specifically designed as a library in Chattanooga, although there has been a library in the city since 1867. It was built with a $50,000 Carnegie grant.
It was part of the Chattanooga Public Library system.


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title: François-René de Chateaubriand section title: Works hierarchical section title: François-René de Chateaubriand / Works caption reference description: Itinéraire de Paris à Jérusalem et de Jérusalem à Paris, 1821 content: François-René, vicomte de Chateaubriand OLH KOESSH KOSL KOHS KOSM was a French writer, politician, diplomat and historian who had a notable influence on French literature of the nineteenth century. Descended from an old aristocratic family from Brittany, Chateaubriand was a royalist by political disposition. In an age when large numbers of intellectuals turned against the Church, he authored the Génie du christianisme in defense of the Catholic faith. His works include the autobiography Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, published posthumously in 1849–1850.
Historian Peter Gay says that Chateaubriand saw himself as the greatest lover, the greatest writer, and the greatest philosopher of his age. Gay states that Chateaubriand "dominated the literary scene in France in the first half of the nineteenth century".


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title: Blazer section title: Wearing a blazer hierarchical section title: Blazer / Wearing a blazer caption reference description: Cricketer Steve Waugh wearing baggy green cricket cap and striped, college-style blazer in Australia's national colours. caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 content: A blazer is a type of jacket resembling a suit jacket, but cut more casually. A blazer is generally distinguished from a sport coat as a more formal garment and tailored from solid colour fabrics. Blazers often have naval-style metal buttons to reflect their origins as jackets worn by boating club members.
A blazer's cloth is usually durable, as it is intended as outdoor wear. Blazers are often part of a uniform that denotes, for example, an airline's employees, pupils of a particular school, members of sports clubs, or sportsmen and women on a particular team.

title: Steve Waugh hierarchical section title: Steve Waugh caption reference description: Waugh in 2002 caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 content: Stephen Rodger Waugh AO is a former Australian cricketer. He is the twin brother of cricketer Mark Waugh. He was a right-handed batsman and was also a medium-pace bowler. He was the Australian cricket team's captain from 1997 to 2004. He led Australia to fifteen of their record sixteen Test wins in a row. He also captained his country to victory at the 1999 Cricket World Cup. Waugh is considered the most successful Test captain in cricket history. As captain, he won 41 matches and lost 9 matches, with a winning ratio of 72%.
Waugh was named Australian of the Year in 2004. He was given this award for his cricket feats and charity work.
Waugh was born in Campsie, New South Wales. He is a few minutes older than his twin brother Mark. He is married to Lynette. The couple have three children.

title: Indian cricket team in Australia in 2003–04 section title: First Test hierarchical section title: Indian cricket team in Australia in 2003–04 / First Test caption reference description: Steve Waugh's last test at Brisbane was marred by unfortunate circumstances of a run-out and his failure with the bat caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 content: India's 2003–04 tour of Australia was composed of seven first-class matches, including four Tests. India also participated in an ODI tri-series with Australia and Zimbabwe. The Test series was drawn 1–1, and India retained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy because of their victory in the Trophy's previous contest. In the 2003-04 series' Adelaide Test, Rahul Dravid scored a double century, securing a famous win for India. Sachin Tendulkar scored 241* in Sydney, which up until that point in his career was his highest score in a Test match. Captain Sourav Ganguly made his first test century against Australia, a 144 in Brisbane that gave his team a lead of 86 after they were in trouble. VVS Laxman played consistently well throughout this series, most notably his contribution in the Adelaide test is well remembered. This series was also the last for Steve Waugh, who had captained Australia to a record equalling 16 consecutive test match victories and had 41 victories in 57 Tests.

title: Brian Booth section title: Outside cricket hierarchical section title: Brian Booth / Outside cricket caption reference description: Booth strongly criticised the sledging tactics used by the Australian team led by Steve Waugh (pictured) . caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 caption alt text description: Person aged around 30 wearing a baggy green cap with the Australian coat of arms, Australian blazer, green with yellow stripes, and a cream cricket shirt. He is clean shaven and has brown hair. content: Brian Charles Booth is a former Australian cricketer who played in 29 Tests matches between 1961 and 1966, and 93 first-class matches for New South Wales. He captained Australia for two Tests during the 1965–66 Ashes series while regular captain Bob Simpson was absent due to illness and injury. Booth was a graceful right-handed middle order batsman at No. 4 or 5, and occasionally bowled right arm medium pace or off spin. He had an inclination to use his feet to charge spin bowlers. Booth was known for his sportsmanship on the field and often invoked Christianity while discussing ethics and sport.
Born near the New South Wales country town of Bathurst, Booth moved to Sydney in 1952 and played in the grade cricket competition while training to become a teacher. He made his first-class debut for the New South Wales cricket team and came to prominence in dramatic circumstances in his second match, against the touring Englishmen in 1954–55. Due to late withdrawals, Booth was selected at late notice and had to be called from work on the morning of the match. After arriving after the start of the match, he scored 74 following a batting collapse.

title: Ricky Ponting section title: 2004–2008: Appointment as Test captain hierarchical section title: Ricky Ponting / 2004–2008: Appointment as Test captain caption reference description: After Steve Waugh's (pictured) retirement at the beginning of 2004 following the drawn home series against India, Ponting assumed the Test captaincy. caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 caption alt text description: Middle-aged man around 30 wearing a baggy green cap with the Australian coat of arms, Australian blazer, green with yellow stripes, and a cream cricket shirt. He is clean shaven and has brown hair. content: Ricky Thomas Ponting AO is an Australian cricket coach, commentator, and former cricketer. He is considered the most successful captain in international cricket history, with 220 victories in 324 matches with a winning ratio of 67.91%. Ponting was captain of the Australian national team during its 'golden era'; between 2004 and 2011 in Tests and 2002 and 2011 in One Day Internationals. He is a specialist right-handed batsman, an excellent slip / close catching fielder, as well as a very occasional bowler. He was named "Cricketer of the Decade 2000".
He represented the Tasmanian Tigers in Australian domestic cricket, the Hobart Hurricanes in Australia's domestic T20 competition the Big Bash League, and played in the Indian Premier League with the Kolkata Knight Riders in 2008. He is widely considered to be one of the best batsmen of the modern era, alongside Sachin Tendulkar of India and Brian Lara of the West Indies. On 1 December 2006, he reached the highest rating achieved by a Test batsman for 50 years, though this was surpassed by Steve Smith in December 2017. He stands second in the List of cricketers by number of international centuries scored behind Sachin Tendulkar.

title: List of international cricket centuries by Steve Waugh hierarchical section title: List of international cricket centuries by Steve Waugh caption reference description: Steve Waugh has scored the third-highest number of centuries .[1] caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 caption alt text description: A white-skinned man posing in front of the camera; he is wearing a green cricket cap and shirt. content: Steve Waugh is a former cricketer and captain of the Australia cricket team. He is a right-handed middle order batsman and a right-arm medium bowler. Described as one of the most consistent batsmen, and by Indian cricketer Rahul Dravid as "a gritty player who did not throw away his wicket easily and is someone who valued his wicket", Waugh scored centuries in both Test and One Day International matches organised by the International Cricket Council. During his career in international cricket he scored centuries on 35 occasions and half centuries on 95 occasions. Considered to be one of the greatest modern day cricket captains, Waugh led Australia to 41 wins out of the 57 Test matches under his captaincy. "He was named Cricketer of the Year in 1988 by Indian Cricket, and a year later by Wisden. In January 2010, the ICC inducted him into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.
Waugh made his Test debut against India in December 1985, and scored a century for the first time in a match against England in 1989 which Australia won. In Test matches, Waugh has scored centuries against all Test cricket playing nations, the second player to do so.

title: ICC Cricket Hall of Fame section title: Inductees hierarchical section title: ICC Cricket Hall of Fame / Inductees caption reference description: Steve Waugh played for Australia in 168 Test matches over 20 years. caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 content: The ICC Cricket Hall of Fame recognises "the achievements of the legends of the game from cricket's long and illustrious history". It was launched by the International Cricket Council in Dubai on 2 January 2009, in association with the Federation of International Cricketers' Associations, as part of the ICC's centenary celebrations. The initial inductees were the 55 players included in the FICA Hall of Fame which ran from 1999 to 2003, but further members are added each year during the ICC Awards ceremony. The inaugural inductees ranged from W. G. Grace, who retired from Test cricket in 1899, to Graham Gooch, who played his last Test match in 1995. Living inductees receive a commemorative cap; Australian Rod Marsh was the first member of the initial inductees to receive his. Members of the Hall of Fame assist in the selection of future inductees.
South African Barry Richards played the fewest Test matches during his career with four, before South Africa were excluded from participating in international cricket in 1970. Indian Sachin Tendulkar, inducted in July 2019, played the most Tests with 200 in an international career spanning 24 years.

title: Bangladeshi cricket team in Australia in 2003 section title: First Test hierarchical section title: Bangladeshi cricket team in Australia in 2003 / Test series / First Test caption reference description: Australian captain Steve Waugh (pictured) scored his 31st Test century in the match. caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 caption alt text description: Person aged around 30 wearing a baggy green cap with the Australian coat of arms, Australian blazer, green with yellow stripes, and a cream cricket shirt. He is clean shaven and has brown hair. content: The Bangladesh national cricket team played two Test matches and three One Day International matches on a mid-year tour of Australia in 2003. They were captained by all-rounder Khaled Mahmud. The Australians were under a split captaincy—Steve Waugh in the Tests and Ricky Ponting in the following ODIs. The series marked the first time a Test match had been played outside an Australian state capital city; with matches played at Bundaberg Rum Stadium in Cairns, and the newly upgraded Marrara Oval in Darwin.
Australia easily won the two-match Test series. Bangladesh's performances' did not get any better during the ODI series—failing to score more than 147 in any innings—as Australia completed a clean-sweep.

title: Steve Waugh hierarchical section title: Steve Waugh caption reference description: Waugh in 2002 caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 content: Stephen Rodger Waugh AO is a former Australian international cricketer and twin brother of cricketer Mark Waugh. A right-handed batsman, he was also a medium-pace bowler. As Australian captain from 1997 to 2004, he led Australia to fifteen of their record sixteen consecutive Test wins, and to victory in the 1999 Cricket World Cup. Waugh is considered the most successful Test captain in cricket history, with 41 matches won and only 9 matches lost with a winning ratio of 72%.
Born in New South Wales, with whom he began his first-class cricket career in 1984, he captained the Australian Test cricket team from 1999 to 2004, and was the most capped Test cricket player in history, with 168 appearances, until Sachin Tendulkar of India broke this record in 2010. Thought of in the early stages of his career as only a "moderately talented" player, at one point losing his Test place to his brother Mark, he went on to become one of the leading batsmen of his time. He is one of only twelve players to have scored more than 10,000 Test runs.

title: List of Australia national cricket captains section title: Test match captains hierarchical section title: List of Australia national cricket captains / Men's cricket / Test match captains caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 content: This is a list of the men, women and boys who have been the official Australian captains in Tests, ODIs and Twenty20 Internationals.
Australia participated in the first Test match in cricket in 1877, the first One Day International in 1971 and the first Twenty20 international in 2005. In addition to officially sanctioned international matches and tours organised by the Australian Cricket Board, there have been two major rebel Australian sides. In the 1970s many of Australia's leading players signed up for Kerry Packer's World Series Cricket and played in a number of SuperTests against other international sides. Then in the mid-1980s there were two rebel Australian tours to South Africa, which was at that time banned from official competition because of the apartheid regime then in force there. The captains of those Australian sides are also listed below.

title: List of Australia Test cricket records section title: Greatest win margins (by innings) hierarchical section title: List of Australia Test cricket records / Team records / Result records / Greatest win margins (by innings) caption reference description: In 2002, Steve Waugh led Australia to victory over South Africa by an innings and 360 runs, Australia's greatest winning margin by an innings.[49][50] caption attribution description: Stephen Rodger Waugh, former professional cricketer and captain of the Australian national team, photographed at the Sydney Cricket Ground at the start of the Test match against South Africa in January 2002 caption alt text description: Steve Waugh in January 2002 content: Test cricket is the oldest form of cricket played at international level. A Test match is scheduled to take place over a period of five days, and is played by teams representing full member nations of the International Cricket Council. Australia was a founding member of the ICC having played the first Test match against England in March 1877 at the Melbourne Cricket Ground. They have played a total of 830 matches, second only to England who have played just over 1,000. As of January 2020, Australia is the most successful team in Test cricket with an overall winning percentage of 47.34, ahead of their nearest rival South Africa on 37.75.
Top order batsman and former captain Don Bradman holds several batting records. Considered to be the greatest batsman of all time, he played 52 Tests between 1928 and 1948. He holds the record for the highest Test average of 99.94, has scored the most Test double centuries with 12, the equal most Test triple centuries with 2 and the most runs scored in a series with 974 during the 1930 Ashes series.


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title: Kamloops Memorial Arena section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Kamloops Memorial Arena / Gallery caption attribution description: English: Kamloops Memorial Arena - Exterior content: The Kamloops Memorial Arena is an ice hockey arena built in 1948 in Kamloops, British Columbia. It hosted the Western Hockey League teams including the Kamloops Chiefs, Kamloops Junior Oilers and, most notably, the Kamloops Blazers. It was replaced in 1992 by the new Riverside Coliseum. However, the old arena still stands and is used for other levels of hockey, as well as lacrosse.
Memorial Arena was the result of a number of community organizations banding together. Innovative fundraising strategies, such as raffles, were strongly supported by the community at large. Accomplishing a project of this magnitude, largely as the result of the efforts by the community, is a testament to how Kamloopsians can come together as well as how much they supported another memorial to World War I and World War II. The arena was designed by architect, C.B.K. Norman and was constructed by J.C. Taylor & Son. opened in 1949.
The arena is now home to the North Kamloops Midget AAA Lions who have won the British Columbia Midget AAA championship nine times; the arena is also home to Thompson Rivers University Hockey, who played their first season in 2009–2010.