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title: Minowa Station hierarchical section title: Minowa Station caption reference description: Station entrance, June 2019 caption attribution description: Minowa Station, exit 3 (三ノ輪駅の3番出入口) content: Minowa Station is a subway station in Taitō, Tokyo, Japan, operated by Tokyo Metro. It is close to Minowabashi Station on the Tokyo Sakura Tram.


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title: Glossary of French expressions in English section title: I hierarchical section title: Glossary of French expressions in English / Used in English and French / I caption reference description: Ingénue caption attribution description: Italiano: Ritratto di Mary Pickford. English: Portrait of Mary Pickford. content: Many words in the English vocabulary are of French origin, most coming from the Anglo-Norman spoken by the upper classes in England for several hundred years after the Norman Conquest, before the language settled into what became Modern English. Thoroughly English words of French origin, such as art, competition, force, machine, money, police, publicity, role, routine and table, are pronounced according to English rules of phonology, rather than French, and are commonly used by English speakers without any consciousness of their French origin.
This article, on the other hand, covers French words and phrases that have entered the English lexicon without ever losing their character as Gallicisms: they remain unmistakably "French" to an English speaker. They are most common in written English, where they retain French diacritics and are usually printed in italics. In spoken English, at least some attempt is generally made to pronounce them as they would sound in French; an entirely English pronunciation is regarded as a solecism.
Some of them were never "good French", in the sense of being grammatical, idiomatic French usage.

title: Ingénue hierarchical section title: Ingénue caption reference description: Actress Mary Pickford played a number of ingénue roles. caption attribution description: Italiano: Ritratto di Mary Pickford. English: Portrait of Mary Pickford. content: The ingénue is a stock character in literature, film and a role type in the theater; generally a girl or a young woman who is endearingly innocent. Ingénue may also refer to a new young actress or one typecast in such roles. The term comes from the feminine form of the French adjective ingénu meaning "ingenuous" or innocent, virtuous and candid. The term may also imply a lack of sophistication and cunning.
Typically, the ingénue is beautiful, kind, gentle, sweet, virginal and often naïve, in mental or emotional danger or even physical danger, usually a target of the cad; whom she may have mistaken for the hero. The ingénue usually lives with her father, husband, or a father figure. The vamp is often a foil for the ingénue.
The ingénue is often accompanied with a romantic side plot. This romance is usually considered pure and harmless to both participants. In many cases, the male participant is as innocent as the ingénue. The ingénue is also similar to the girl next door stereotype.
In opera and musical theater, the ingénue is usually sung by a lyric soprano. The ingénue usually has the fawn-eyed innocence of a child but subtle sexual appeal as well.


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title: Overtoun House section title: White family hierarchical section title: Overtoun House / Estate history / White family caption reference description: Approach from the east to Overtoun House caption attribution description: English: [w:Overtoun House|Overtoun House]], a 19th-century country house and estate in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. The house is an example of Scottish Baronial architecture. content: Overtoun House is a 19th-century country house and estate in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. Situated on a hill overlooking the River Clyde, it is two kilometres north of the village of Milton and three kilometres east of the town of Dumbarton. The house, an example of Scottish Baronial architecture, was built in the 1860s, and was donated to the people of Dumbarton in 1938. It was subsequently a maternity hospital, and now houses a Christian centre. The house is protected as a category A listed building, while the grounds are included in the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland. Landscape features include the Overtoun Bridge on the approach road, designed by H. E. Milner.


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title: Sutherland Shire hierarchical section title: Sutherland Shire caption reference description: Location in Metropolitan Sydney content: The Sutherland Shire is a local government area in the southern region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The Sutherland Shire is colloquially known as "The Shire" and it has been featured in several reality television series.
Geographically, it is the area to the south of Botany Bay and the Georges River. The administrative centre of the local government is located in the suburb of Sutherland, with council chambers located in Eton Street. Within the Shire is the birthplace of modern Australia, as it was the first landing site of Lieutenant James Cook, who went ashore onto what is now the suburb of Kurnell on 29 April 1770. It was originally intended to be the site of the first British Settlement, before Sydney Cove was chosen as the location during the First Fleet. The Sutherland Shire is 26 kilometres south of Sydney central business district, and is bordered by the City of Canterbury-Bankstown, City of Wollongong, City of Liverpool, Georges River Council and City of Campbelltown local government areas.
The Sutherland Shire comprises an area of 370 square kilometres and as at the 2016 census had an estimated population of 218,464.


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title: Listed buildings in Kirkham, Lancashire section title: Buildings hierarchical section title: Listed buildings in Kirkham, Lancashire / Buildings caption attribution description: English: St John the Evangelist, The Willows, Kirkham content: Kirkham is a civil parish in Lancashire, England. It contains 20 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II. The parish contains the town of Kirkham, and most of the listed buildings are houses, churches, commercial buildings, a public house, a school, and associated structures. The other listed buildings are the fishstones with a lamp standard, a commemorative lamp post, and a telephone kiosk.

title: St John the Evangelist's Church, Kirkham hierarchical section title: St John the Evangelist's Church, Kirkham caption reference description: St John's from the southeast caption attribution description: English: St John the Evangelist, The Willows, Kirkham content: St John the Evangelist's Church is in Ribby Road, Kirkham, Lancashire, England. It is an active Roman Catholic parish church in the diocese of Lancaster. The church was designed by A. W. N. Pugin, and is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.


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title: Alnön section title: Geology hierarchical section title: Alnön / Geology caption reference description: Alnöbron connects Alnön with the mainland, and was Sweden's longest bridge when it opened in 1964. caption attribution description: Alnöbron, the bridge to Alnö in Sundsvall, Sweden, viewed from the south. Original image cropped using GIMP. content: Alnö is an island in the Gulf of Bothnia just outside Sundsvall in Medelpad, Sweden. It has an area of 67.79 km² and a permanent population of 8,417, although its summertime inhabitants are about twice that number. Most of the island's inhabitants work in Sundsvall and other towns on the mainland.
The island is 15 km long and 6 km wide on the widest spot. It is connected to the mainland by a 1,042-meter-long bridge, which was the longest bridge in Sweden when it was opened in 1964.
Evidences of habitation on the island predate the Viking Age, and there are several tumuli on the island from that period. The old stone church near the modern bridge was built in the 12th century.
The island saw a population boom in the second half of the 19th century, due to the development of steam-driven sawmills. In 1850 the island had 950 inhabitants, mainly farmers and fishermen, but by 1900 the population had grown to almost 7,000, following the establishment of 18 sawmills between 1860 and 1897.


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title: Phil Gordon (politician) hierarchical section title: Phil Gordon (politician) caption attribution description: English: Phil Gordon at the 2011 Veterans Day parade in Phoenix, Arizona. content: Phil Gordon is an American politician. He served as the 51st mayor of Phoenix, Arizona from 2004 to 2012. Gordon is a member of the Democratic Party.
The former city councilman was elected mayor in the non-partisan mayoral race on September 9, 2003, garnering 72 percent of the vote, and re-elected on September 11, 2007, with 77 percent of the vote.

title: Phil Gordon (politician) hierarchical section title: Phil Gordon (politician) caption attribution description: English: Phil Gordon at the 2011 Veterans Day parade in Phoenix, Arizona. content: Phil Gordon is an American politician who served as the 58th mayor of Phoenix, Arizona from 2004 to 2012 and a member of the Phoenix City Council. Gordon is a member of the Democratic Party.


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title: Ricardo Carballo section title: Some covers hierarchical section title: Ricardo Carballo / Some covers caption attribution description: Historia da literatura galega contemporánea content: Ricardo Carballo Calero was a Spanish philologist, academic and writer. He was the first Professor of Galician Language and Literature at the University of Santiago de Compostela. He was a member of the Royal Galician Academy, the Lisbon Academy of Sciences, and also an honorary member of the Galician Language Association. He was one of the main theorists of contemporary Galician reintegrationism and his works on this field are considered a primary reference. Many consider Carballo Calero as one of the most prominent figures of the twentieth century Galician intelligentsia.


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title: Tanana Athabaskans section title: Athabaskan Tradition hierarchical section title: Tanana Athabaskans / Prehistory / Athabaskan Tradition caption reference description: Tanana chief in 1916 content: The Tanana Athabaskans, Tanana Athabascans or Tanana Athapaskans are an Alaskan Athabaskan peoples of the Athabaskan-speaking ethnolinguistic group. They are the original inhabitants of the Tanana River drainage basin in east-central Alaska Interior, United States and a little part lived in Yukon, Canada. Tanana River Athabaskan peoples are called in Lower Tanana and Koyukon language Ten Hʉt'ænæ, in Gwich'in language Tanan Gwich'in. In Alaska, where they are the oldest, there are three or four groups identified by the languages they speak. These are the Tanana proper or Lower Tanana and/or Middle Tanana, Tanacross or Tanana Crossing, and Upper Tanana. The Tanana Athabaskan culture is a hunter-gatherer culture and have a matrilineal system. Tanana Athabaskans were semi-nomadic and as living in semi-permanent settlements in the Tanana Valley lowlands. Traditional Athabaskan land use includes fall hunting of moose, caribou, Dall sheep, and small terrestrial animals, and also trapping. The Athabaskans did not have any formal tribal organization.


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title: Islington Hotel section title: Rose Melchers as proprietor: 1905-1945 hierarchical section title: Islington Hotel / Rose Melchers as proprietor: 1905-1945 caption reference description: Postcard of the Islington Hotel, 1898 content: The Islington Hotel was a family owned and operated lakefront inn located in Cedarville, Michigan in the state’s Eastern Upper Peninsula. Constructed in the late 19th century, the facility lodged and entertained summer guests for more than 60 years with a tradition of friendliness and graciousness. During its heyday it was considered to be one of the finest seasonal hotels in the Upper Midwest.


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title: Havana Cathedral section title: Architecture hierarchical section title: Havana Cathedral / Architecture caption reference description: Cathedral Floor Plan caption attribution description: Autocad Drawing of Cathedral of Havana Floor Plan content: Havana Cathedral is one of eleven Catholic cathedrals on the island. It is located in the Plaza de la Catedral on Calle Empedrado, between San Ignacio y Mercaderes, Old Havana. The thirty by forty-nine meters rectangular church serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Cristobal de la Habana. Christopher Columbus’ remains were kept in the cathedral between 1796 and 1898 before they were taken to Seville Cathedral.
It was built between 1748-1777 and was consecrated in 1782.


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title: Euroregion Dniester hierarchical section title: Euroregion Dniester caption reference description: Dniester river caption attribution description: English: This is a map of the Dniester River. I, Karl Musser, created it based on USGS data. content: Euroregion Dniester is a euroregion located in the Moldova and Ukraine. It was established in February 2012.

title: Dniester hierarchical section title: Dniester caption reference description: Map of the Dniester basin caption attribution description: English: This is a map of the Dniester River. I, Karl Musser, created it based on USGS data. content: The Dniester is a river in Eastern Europe. It runs first through Ukraine and then through Moldova, finally discharging into the Black Sea on Ukrainian territory again.

title: Indo-European migrations section title: The Balkan-Danubian complex and the Dniestr and Dniepr rivers hierarchical section title: Indo-European migrations / Europe / Origins of the European IE languages / The Balkan-Danubian complex and the Dniestr and Dniepr rivers caption reference description: Dniester river caption attribution description: English: This is a map of the Dniester River. I, Karl Musser, created it based on USGS data. content: The Indo-European migrations were the migrations of Proto-Indo-European language speakers, as proposed by contemporary scholarship, and the subsequent migrations of people speaking further developed Indo-European languages, which explains why the Indo-European languages are spoken in a large area from India and Iran to Europe.
While there can be no direct evidence of prehistoric languages, both the existence of Proto-Indo-European and the dispersal of its daughter dialects through wide-ranging migrations are inferred through a synthesis of data from linguistics, archaeology, anthropology and genetics. Comparative linguistics describes the similarities between various languages and the linguistic laws at play in the changes in those languages. Archaeological data traces the spread of cultures presumed to be created by speakers of Proto-Indo-European in several stages: from the hypothesized locations of the Proto-Indo-European homeland, into their later locations Western Europe, Central, South and Eastern Asia by migrations and by language shift through élite-recruitment as described by anthropological research.


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title: Berbice section title: History hierarchical section title: Berbice / History caption reference description: Berbice in 1802. content: Berbice is a region along the Berbice River in Guyana, which was between 1627 and 1815 a colony of the Netherlands. After having been ceded to the United Kingdom in the latter year, it was merged with Essequibo and Demerara to form the colony of British Guiana in 1831. In 1966, British Guiana gained independence as Guyana.
After being a hereditary fief in the possession of the Van Peere family, the colony was governed by the Society of Berbice in the second half of the colonial period, akin to the neighbouring colony of Suriname, which was governed by the Society of Suriname. The capital of Berbice was at Fort Nassau until 1790. In that year, the town of New Amsterdam, which grew around Fort Sint Andries, was made the new capital of the colony.


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title: The Times of Ceylon section title: History hierarchical section title: The Times of Ceylon / History caption reference description: John Capper caption attribution description: John Capper (1814-1898), Colonial British journalist and planter in Ceylon content: The Times of Ceylon was an English language daily newspaper in Sri Lanka published by Times of Ceylon Limited. It was founded in 1846 as the Ceylon Times and was published from Colombo. It ceased publication in 1985.

title: John Capper (editor) section title: History hierarchical section title: John Capper (editor) / History caption reference description: John Capper caption attribution description: John Capper (1814-1898), Colonial British journalist and planter in Ceylon content: John Capper F.R.A.S. was a writer and Orientalist, particularly noted for his association with Ceylon and his editorship of The Times of Ceylon.


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title: Yurimaguas District hierarchical section title: Yurimaguas District caption reference description: Huallaga River near Yurimaguas caption attribution description: English: The River Huallaga at Yurimaguas Deutsch: Der Río Huallaga bei Yurimaguas Español: El Río Huallaga en Yurimaguas caption alt text description: Huallaga River near Yurimaguas content: Yurimaguas District is one of six districts of the province of Alto Amazonas in Peru.

title: Alto Amazonas Province hierarchical section title: Alto Amazonas Province caption reference description: Huallaga River near Yurimaguas caption attribution description: English: The River Huallaga at Yurimaguas Deutsch: Der Río Huallaga bei Yurimaguas Español: El Río Huallaga en Yurimaguas caption alt text description: Huallaga River near Yurimaguas content: The Alto Amazonas Province is one of the eight provinces in the Loreto Region of Peru. Located in the northeastern Peruvian Amazon, the culturally and biodiverse Province of Alto Amazonas is divided into six districts. Per August 1, 2005, the following five districts were reallocated to the newly created province Datem del Marañón: Barranca, Cahuapanas, Manseriche, Morona, Pastaza.


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title: Waddesdon Manor section title: 1898–1957 hierarchical section title: Waddesdon Manor / History / 1898–1957 caption reference description: Front entrance caption attribution description: English: Waddesdon Manor - Buckinghamshire, England. content: Waddesdon Manor is a country house in the village of Waddesdon, in Buckinghamshire, England. Owned by National Trust and managed by the Rothschild Foundation, it is one of the National Trust's most visited properties, with over 466,000 visitors in 2018.
The Grade I listed house was built in the Neo-Renaissance style of a French château between 1874 and 1889 for Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild as a weekend residence for entertaining and to house his collection of arts and antiquities. As the manor and estate have passed through generations of Rothschilds, the collection contained inside has grown and is among the most rare and valuable in the world. In 1957, James de Rothschild bequeathed the house and its contents to the National Trust, opening the house and gardens for the benefit of the general public. Unusually for Grade I listed residences, the family who donated it still manages it. The Rothschild Foundation, chaired by Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild, acts as custodian and continues to invest in the property making it, to some extent, a living residence.
Located in the Aylesbury Vale, 6.6 miles west of Aylesbury,

title: Biltmore Estate section title: Architecture hierarchical section title: Biltmore Estate / Architecture caption reference description: Waddesdon Manor was a principal source for the east elevation caption attribution description: English: Waddesdon Manor - Buckinghamshire, England. content: Biltmore Estate is a historic house museum and tourist attraction in Asheville, North Carolina. Biltmore House, the main residence, is a Châteauesque-style mansion built for George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States, at 178,926 square feet of floor space. Still owned by George Vanderbilt's descendants, it remains one of the most prominent examples of Gilded Age mansions.


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title: List of companies of Kenya section title: Notable firms hierarchical section title: List of companies of Kenya / Notable firms caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: Kenya is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community. Its capital and largest city is Nairobi. The capital, Nairobi, is a regional commercial hub. The economy of Kenya is the largest by GDP in East and Central Africa. Agriculture is a major employer; the country traditionally exports tea and coffee and has more recently begun to export fresh flowers to Europe. The service industry is also a major economic driver. Additionally, Kenya is a member of the East African Community trading bloc.

title: Nairobi section title: Media hierarchical section title: Nairobi / Media caption reference description: Nation Centre, headquarters of the Nation Media Group caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: Nairobi is the capital and the largest city of Kenya. The name comes from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to "cool water", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper had a population of 4,397,073 in the 2019 census, while the metropolitan area has a population of 9,354,580. The city is popularly referred to as the Green City in the Sun.
Nairobi was founded in 1899 by the colonial authorities in British East Africa, as a rail depot on the Uganda Railway. The town quickly grew to replace Mombasa as the capital of Kenya in 1907. After independence in 1963, Nairobi became the capital of the Republic of Kenya. During Kenya's colonial period, the city became a centre for the colony's coffee, tea and sisal industry. The city lies on the River Athi in the southern part of the country, and has an elevation of 1,795 metres above sea level.
According to the 2019 census, in the administrative area of Nairobi, 4,397,073 inhabitants lived within 696 km².

title: Daily Nation section title: History hierarchical section title: Daily Nation / History caption reference description: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group who publish the Daily Nation. caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: The Daily Nation is the highest circulation Kenyan independent newspaper with 170,000 copies.

title: List of tallest buildings in Kenya section title: Buildings hierarchical section title: List of tallest buildings in Kenya / Buildings caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: Most of the tallest buildings in Kenya are found in Nairobi, the capital and largest city in the country. In Nairobi, there are 18 buildings that stand taller than 80 metres and several under construction. The tallest building in the city is the new 32-storey, 200 metres Britam Towers. The second-tallest building in the city is the 33-storey, 163 metres UAP Tower. The most recent skyscrapers to be constructed are Prism Tower, Le'Mac and FCB Mirhab Tower.
Nairobi's history of towers began with the IPS Building, the Hilton Nairobi, the NSSF Building, and the Kenyatta International Conference Centre in 1974. Buildings in the city remained relatively short until the late 1960s when the city experienced its first skyscraper boom. From 1960 to 1980, Nairobi witnessed a major expansion of skyscraper and high-rise construction. Many of the city's office towers were completed during this period, such as the New Central Bank Tower. A near twenty-year lull in building construction came after this expansion, though Nairobi has experienced a smaller second building expansion beginning in the late 1990s and continuing into the present.

title: Mwananchi Communications section title: Location hierarchical section title: Mwananchi Communications / Location caption reference description: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group, the parent company of Mwananchi Communications Ltd. caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: Mwananchi Communications Ltd is a company based in Tanzania. Mwananchi Communications Ltd, engages in the print media and radio, and is the publisher of Tanzania's leading daily newspaper, Mwananchi, and others such as The Citizen, Sunday Citizen, Mwananchi Jumapili, and Mwanaspoti.
The executive editor is Bakari Steven Machumu and the Mwananchi daily managing editor is Frank Sanga. Abdul Mohamed heads Mwanaspoti in Tanzania and Kenya. Sanga is regarded as the sports journalism guru in the region. His influence in sports led Kenyan media to start sports newspapers, such as Sports On and Game Yetu.Thomas Mosoba is the managing editor of The Citizen Daily, which has contributed much to socio-economic changes in Tanzania and in the region as well.
The company was established in May 1999 by Ambassador Ferdinand Ruhinda as Media Communications Ltd. But in April 2001, a new business was established and a new company was formed—Mwananchi Communications Ltd. In the very same year Mwananchi Communications Ltd was acquired by the Nation Media Group, which is based in Nairobi, Kenya.

title: Nation Media Group hierarchical section title: Nation Media Group caption reference description: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group caption attribution description: English: Nation Center, headquarters of the Nation Media Group.Norsk bokmål: Nation Center, Nation Media Groups hovedkvarter. content: Nation Media Group is a Kenyan media group listed on the Nairobi Stock Exchange. NMG was founded by Aga Khan IV in 1959 and is the largest private media house in East and Central Africa with offices in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. In 1999, NMG launched NTV, a news channel in Kenya, and Easy FM.


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title: Calavera section title: Production hierarchical section title: Calavera / Production caption reference description: "Calaveritas" (little skulls) made of chocolate and sugar for sale in Mexico caption attribution description: Español: Calaveritas de azúcar y chocolate. content: A calavera [plural: calaveras] is a representation of a human skull. The term is most often applied to edible or decorative skulls made from either sugar or clay that are used in the Mexican celebration of the Day of the Dead and the Roman Catholic holiday All Souls' Day. Calavera can also refer to any artistic representations of skulls, such as the lithographs of José Guadalupe Posada. The most widely known calaveras are created with cane sugar and are decorated with items such as colored foil, icing, beads, and feathers.
Traditional methods for producing calaveras have been in use since the 1630s. The skulls are created either for children or as offerings to be placed on altars known as ofrendas for the Día de Muertos, which has roots in the Aztec, Mayan, and Toltec cultural celebration of the Day of the Dead.
The tradition of sugar skulls is for families to decorate their loved ones' ofrendas with both large and small handmade sugar skulls. Children who have died, represented by small sugar skulls, are celebrated on November 1. The larger sugar skulls represent the adults, whose celebration takes place on November 2.


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title: Swiss Northeastern Railway section title: History hierarchical section title: Swiss Northeastern Railway / History caption reference description: Rhine Fall Bridge and Laufen Castle in a painting by Hubert Sattler caption attribution description: Deutsch: Hubert Sattler (1817 Wien – 1904 Wien): Der Rheinfall bei SchaffhausenOil on canvas, 21 x 28 cm content: The Swiss Northeastern Railway was an early railway company in Switzerland. It also operated shipping on Lake Constance and Lake Zürich. Until the merger of the Western Swiss Railways into the Jura–Simplon Railway in 1890/91, it was the largest Swiss railway company.


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title: József Tóbiás hierarchical section title: József Tóbiás caption attribution description: Magyar: Tóbiás József content: József Tóbiás is a Hungarian politician, who served as the leader of the Hungarian Socialist Party from 19 July 2014 to 25 June 2016. He has been also a Member of Parliament since 1998.


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title: Adolf von Sonnenthal hierarchical section title: Adolf von Sonnenthal caption reference description: Sonnenthal, 1884 caption attribution description: Deutsch: Adolf von Sonnenthal, österreichischer Schauspieler jüdisch-ungarischer Herkunft English: Adolf von Sonnenthal, austrian actor of jewish-hungarian descent content: Adolf von Sonnenthal, Austrian actor, was born of Jewish parentage in Budapest.
Though brought up in penury and apprenticed to a working tailor, he cultivated his talent for drama, and was fortunate in receiving the support of a co-religionist, the actor Bogumil Dawison, who trained him for the stage. He made his first appearance at Temesvar in 1851, and after engagements at Hermannstadt and Graz came in the winter of 1855-1856 to Königsberg in Prussia. His first performance was so successful that he was engaged by Heinrich Laube for the Burgtheater in Vienna, making his first appearance as Mortimer in Schiller's Maria Stuart.
Under Laube's careful tuition he developed within three years into an actor of the first order, excelling both in tragedy and comedy; and in 1882, after twenty-five years of brilliant service at the Court Theatre, he was given a patent of nobility. In 1884 he became manager-in-chief of the theatre; and in 1887-1888 acted as artistic advisor. He visited the United States in 1885, and again in 1899 and 1902, achieving great success.
His chief parts were Nathan in Lessing's Nathan der Weise, Schiller's Wallenstein, and Der Meister von Palmyra.


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title: Flanders Moss section title: Flora and fauna hierarchical section title: Flanders Moss / Flora and fauna caption reference description: Flora of the Flanders Moss National Nature Reserve. caption attribution description: English: View from Flanders Moss in May 2009. content: Flanders Moss is an area of raised bog lying in the Carse of Forth in west Stirlingshire, Scotland. The villages of Thornhill and Port of Menteith lie to the north with the villages of Kippen and Buchlyvie lying to the south. The moss is a National Nature Reserve, managed by Scottish Natural Heritage. Formed on the Carse of Stirling over 8000 years ago, it is an internationally important habitat currently undergoing active restoration.
The eastern part of Flanders Moss is the largest raised bog in Europe to remain in a predominantly near-natural state.
As well as being an important habitat for wildlife, Flanders Moss also plays a key role for carbon sequestration acting as a carbon sink.


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title: Lymanske (urban-type settlement) hierarchical section title: Lymanske (urban-type settlement) caption attribution description: Українська: Будівля амбулаторії, смт Лиманське, Одеська область content: Lymanske is an urban-type settlement in Rozdilna Raion of Odessa Oblast in Ukraine. It is located along the east side of the Kuchurhan Reservoir on the border with Transnistria in Moldova. Population: 7,385
The villages of Selz and Kandel were established at this location along the Kuchurhan River in 1808 by Roman Catholic German and Alsatian immigrants to the Kutschurgan Valley, then part of the Russian Empire. It received its present name after the remaining German residents were driven from the area by the advancing Soviet army in 1944.


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title: Front Fountain hierarchical section title: Front Fountain caption reference description: The fountain at night, 2009 caption attribution description: English: The B.C. Legislature building in Victoria, taken at night. content: Front Fountain is a fountain designed by Hooper & Watkins, installed outside the British Columbia Parliament Buildings, in Victoria, British Columbia. It was manufactured in 1905, by Joseph W. Fiske in New York, and installed in 1906. The fountain has one large ceramic tile basin with a granite rim. It once had four basins.


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title: Peter Paludanus hierarchical section title: Peter Paludanus caption reference description: In quartum sententiarum content: Peter Paludanus was a French theologian and archbishop.


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title: Banda del Río Salí hierarchical section title: Banda del Río Salí caption reference description: View of Banda del Rio Salí caption attribution description: Español: Banda del Río Salí, Tucumán, Argentina. caption alt text description: View of Banda del Rio Salí content: Banda del Río Salí is a city in the Tucumán Province, Argentina. It is the department seat and the largest and most populated city in the Cruz Alta Department. The 2010 Census counted a population of 63,226.
The city is part of the Greater San Miguel de Tucumán area and its largest employer is the Concepción Sugar Mill, the only remaining such facility after Pres. Juan Carlos Onganía had the state-owned Lastenia Mill closed in 1966.


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title: Cát Bà Island section title: Cat Ba National Park hierarchical section title: Cát Bà Island / Cat Ba National Park caption reference description: View from Ngu Lam Peak, Cat Ba National Park caption attribution description: English: View from Ngu Lam Peak, Cat Ba Island, Vietnam content: Cát Bà Island is the largest of the 367 islands spanning 260 km² that comprise the Cat Ba Archipelago, which makes up the southeastern edge of Lan Ha Bay in Northern Vietnam. Cat Ba island has a surface area of 285 km² and maintains the dramatic and rugged features of Ha Long Bay.


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title: Thebaid (Latin poem) section title: Contents hierarchical section title: Thebaid (Latin poem) / Contents caption reference description: A depiction of the Seven champions swearing an oath. caption attribution description: The Oath Of The Seven Chiefs content: The Thebaid is a Latin epic in 12 books written in dactylic hexameter by Publius Papinius Statius. The poem deals with the Theban cycle and treats the assault of the seven champions of Argos against the city of Thebes.


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title: List of Farm to Market Roads in West Texas hierarchical section title: List of Farm to Market Roads in West Texas caption reference description: Location of West Texas counties as described in this list content: The following is a list of all farm and ranch to market roads in West Texas, excluding Far-West Texas or the Trans-Pecos, which is covered in the List of Farm to Market Roads in Trans-Pecos Texas section. Ranch roads, primarily located in the western half of Texas, are part of the farm to market road system and never share the same numerical designations as farm roads. All roads in the system are maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation.
Since 1995, some farm and ranch to market roads in Ector, Midland, and Tom Green counties wholly or in part have been reassigned under a new classification called urban roads which are listed separately in the TxDOT highway designation files. These roads, however, still are signed with farm or ranch to market shields.


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title: First Presbyterian Church (Chicago) section title: Indiana Avenue and 21st Street hierarchical section title: First Presbyterian Church (Chicago) / Indiana Avenue and 21st Street caption reference description: Indiana Avenue and 21st Street (1913) caption attribution description: English: First Presbyterian Church of Chicago (1913) content: The First Presbyterian Church (Chicago) was the first Presbyterian Church in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States.


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title: Alonso Fernández de Heredia section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Alonso Fernández de Heredia / Biography caption reference description: The last modifications made to the Castillo de San Marcos during Heredia's administration were the drawbridge and portcullis, with a plaque of the Spanish royal coat-of-arms above them, built at the fort's entrance in 1756. content: Alonso Fernández de Heredia was a Spanish Captain General and administrator who governed Honduras, Florida, Yucatan, the Captaincy General of Guatemala and Nicaragua.


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title: Donghai Airlines section title: Fleet hierarchical section title: Donghai Airlines / Fleet caption reference description: A Donghai Airlines Boeing 737-800 taking off at Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport caption attribution description: English: B-1415 on flight DZ6217 to Wuxi content: Donghai Airlines is an airline headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong, with its base at Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport.

title: List of airlines of China section title: Non-major hierarchical section title: List of airlines of China / Scheduled airlines / Non-major caption attribution description: English: B-1415 on flight DZ6217 to Wuxi content: This is a list of airlines which have a current Air Operator Certificate issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.
All airlines listed below are founded in Mainland China. For airlines of Hong Kong and Macau, click List of airlines of Hong Kong, List of airlines of Macau.


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title: Asine hierarchical section title: Asine caption reference description: Swedish archaeologists 1922. content: Asine was an ancient Greek city of ancient Argolis, located on the coast. It is mentioned by Homer in the Catalogue of Ships in the Iliad as one of the places subject to Diomedes, king of Argos. It is said to have been founded by the Dryopes, who originally dwelt on Mount Parnassus. In one of the early wars between the Lacedaemonians and the Argives, the Asinaeans joined the former when they invaded the Argive territory under their king Nicander; but as soon as the Lacedaemonians returned home, the Argives laid siege to Asine and razed it to the ground, sparing only the temple of the Pythaëus Apollo. The Asinaeans escaped by sea; and the Lacedaemonians gave to them, after the end of the First Messenian War, a portion of the Messenian territory, where they built a new town. Nearly ten centuries after the destruction of the city its ruins were visited by Pausanias, who found the temple of Apollo still standing.
Its site is located near the modern Tolon.
Excavations made from 1922 by Swedish archaeologists led by Axel W.


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title: Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments hierarchical section title: Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments caption attribution description: English: Photo of Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments in Panfilov Park. content: The Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments is a musical instrument museum located in Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Located in Panfilov Park, the wooden building was erected in 1908, simultaneously with Ascension Cathedral. During the period, the military leadership of the Turkestan governor-generalship once met here for ceremonies and state receptions.
After the establishment of the Soviet Union, the building was used as the House of Officials until 1980, when it was transformed into the musical instruments museum.
The museum was named after Great Kazakh musician of 19-20th centuries Ykylas, who promoted the purity of folk culture and preservation of various national instruments.
Today, there are more than 1000 items of instruments in collection of the museum, which are divided on 60 types of Kazakh national musical instruments. The collection also includes instruments, which were owned by famous singers-improvisers and composers. The most ancient exhibits are dated back to the 17th century.
From the outside the building is made of wood and resembles the traditional Russian building. Inside the decoration corresponds to classic Kazakh national patterns.


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title: Three Gorges Dam section title: Benefits of the dam hierarchical section title: Three Gorges Dam / Benefits of the dam caption reference description: The Three Gorges Dam nearing completion, looking at its downstream side. caption attribution description: Drei-Schluchten-Damm (Jangtsekiang) - Three Gorges dam content: The Three Gorges Dam is a dam in the Three Gorges region on the Yangtze River in Sandouping, in the country of China. Being one of the largest dams in the world, it also generates the biggest amount of hydroelectric power, pushing the massive Itaipu Dam in Brazil from first place to second place.
The Three Gorges Dam project was completed on July 4, 2012. The dam was built for flood control, irrigation, and electricity. However, this has not come without problems. The dam covers a lot of historic sites and has caused 1.24 million people to lose their homes under the rising water. The dam forms the Three Gorges Reservoir, which extends nearly 410 mi upstream to the city of Chongqing.

title: Dam section title: Reasons for building dams hierarchical section title: Dam / Reasons for building dams caption attribution description: Drei-Schluchten-Damm (Jangtsekiang) - Three Gorges dam content: A dam is a large wall or barrier that blocks or stops the flow of water, forming a reservoir or a lake. Most dams have a section called a spillway or weir over which, or through which, water flows, either sometimes or always.
Dams generally serve the primary purpose of retaining water. The tallest dam in the world is the 300 meter high Nurek Dam in Tajikistan.


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title: Igami Station hierarchical section title: Igami Station caption reference description: Station building caption attribution description: 日本語: 伊上駅 2008年1月10日　Bakkai撮影<レタッチ済>　 content: Igami Station is a JR West railway station located on the San'in Main Line in Yuya Igami, Nagato, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan.


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title: Al Cromwell hierarchical section title: Al Cromwell caption reference description: Cromwell, c. 1963 content: Alan Cromwell was a blues and folk musician who was active on the folk scene in Toronto, during the 1960s and 1970s, where he performed at Steele's Tavern, the Horseshoe Tavern, The Purple Onion and various venues in Kensington Market and Yorkville, Toronto. From Phinneys Cove, Nova Scotia, he learned spirituals, blues, and folk songs from his father, Norman Cromwell.
Cromwell performed during the early years of the Mariposa Folk Festival, notably in 1963.
In 1980s Cromwell became better known as a blues player, playing with Sonny Terry and Brownie McGhee and Josh White. He continued to be a regular live performer in Toronto throughout the 1980s and 1990s in jazz and folk clubs. He is included on the live album "Grossman's Live" issued in 1987.
Cromwell died in Toronto on September 28, 1995. He was posthumously inducted as a memorial member of the Porcupine Awards Hall of Fame. An award was established in his name in the Folk/Blues category in the same year.


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title: Kjøkkelvik hierarchical section title: Kjøkkelvik caption reference description: View of Kjøkkelvik caption attribution description: Kjøkkelvik content: Kjøkkelvik is a mostly residential neighborhood of the city of Bergen in Vestland county, Norway. The neighborhood is located on the west side of the large mountain Lyderhorn in the borough of Laksevåg, along the coast of the Byfjorden. The Norwegian Diver School is located at Kjøkkelvik. The local multi-sports team is Kjøkkelvik IL. The southern base of the Askøy Bridge is located at Kjøkkelvik.


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title: Puckeys Estate Reserve section title: Walking Tracks hierarchical section title: Puckeys Estate Reserve / Walking Tracks caption reference description: Lagoon and boardwalk seen from Squires Way bridge caption attribution description: Lagoon and boardwalk near southern entrance to Puckeys Estate nature reserve seen from the bridge on Squires Way content: Puckey's Estate Reserve is a coastal nature reserve in North Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia. It is mainly she-oak forest, but also has sand dune and wetland areas, including areas along Para Creek. It is located in the suburb of Fairy Meadow and is bounded by Fairy Meadow Beach to the east, Squires Way to the west, Elliotts Road to the north and Fairy Lagoon to the south.
Puckey's Estate was traditionally used by the Wadi Wadi people, the Aboriginal tribe in Wollongong. It was once owned by a Mr Courtney Puckey for use as an experimental saltworks and still contains the historic site of Puckey's graduation tower and house, a jetty site he built and plaques on aboriginal and European historic uses for the area.
The area is used by many locals and visitors as a recreation area. It is also used for education purposes; schools and community groups work there, and on some days including Australia Day, runs are held through the reserve, along the main track. The south end of the main track, running through the reserve, comes to a wooden boardwalk, from which Fairy Lagoon, Mount Keira, Stuart Park and parts of North Wollongong can be viewed.


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title: 2020 Calabrian regional election hierarchical section title: 2020 Calabrian regional election caption reference description: Maps of the election result content: The 2020 Calabrian regional election took place in Calabria, Italy, on 26 January 2020. The result was the victory of the centre-right coalition and the election of Jole Santelli as President of Calabria.
The election was held concurrently with a regional election in Emilia-Romagna.


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title: Thompson Creek (Chestatee River tributary) section title: Course hierarchical section title: Thompson Creek (Chestatee River tributary) / Course caption reference description: Topographic map showing Thompson Creek and the Chestatee River arm of Lake Lanier in the south content: Thompson Creek is a stream in Georgia, and is a tributary of the Chestatee River. The creek is approximately 1.86 miles long.


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title: Bill Rapson section title: Research hierarchical section title: Bill Rapson / Research caption reference description: Aerial view of mine tailings dumps content: William Sage Rapson was a New Zealand and South African chemist. His initial career was in organic chemistry but he moved into inorganic chemistry with particular emphasis on gold. His research interests ranged from fish oil through coal liquefaction to X-ray diffraction.


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title: Chatuchak Weekend Market hierarchical section title: Chatuchak Weekend Market caption reference description: Chatuchak Weekend Market on a saturday afternoon. caption attribution description: English: Jatujak Weekend Market on a typical busy Saturday afternoon. content: The Chatuchak Weekend Market, on Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok, is the largest market in Thailand. Also known as JJ Market, it has more than 15,000 stalls and 11,505 vendors, divided into 27 sections. Chatuchak Market sells many different kinds of goods, including plants, antiques, consumer electronics, cosmetics, pets, fresh and dry food and drinks, ceramics, furniture and home accessories, clothing, and books.
It is the world's largest and most diverse weekend market, with over 200,000 visitors every weekend.


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title: Kula Volcanic Geopark hierarchical section title: Kula Volcanic Geopark caption reference description: Panoramic view of Kula Geopark. caption attribution description: English: Panoramic view of the Kara Divlit Scoria Cone and related aa type bazaltic lava flow of the 3rd stage of Kula Volcanisim (ca.20 ka. looking southwest content: Kula Volcanic Geopark, also known as Kula Geopark, is a geopark, a protected area of geological heritage, located in Kula, Manisa, western Turkey. It was recognized by UNESCO as a UNESCO Global Geopark in 2013, and is the country's only geopark.


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title: Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe hierarchical section title: Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe caption reference description: Steppe landscape near Médenine, Tunisia content: The Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe is a Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecoregion of North Africa. It occupies interior plateaus and mountain ranges of the Maghreb region, lying generally between the coastal Mediterranean woodlands and forests to the north and the Sahara to the south.


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title: Isaac Blessing Jacob (Govert Flinck) hierarchical section title: Isaac Blessing Jacob (Govert Flinck) caption attribution description: Isaac blessing Jacob. An elderly Isaac sits in his bed and blesses Jacob. To the right of the bed Rebecca is standing. content: Isaac Blessing Jacob is a 1638 oil on canvas painting by the Dutch artist Govert Flinck, now in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam with the catalogue number SK-A-110.

title: Govert Flinck section title: Works hierarchical section title: Govert Flinck / Works caption reference description: Blessing of Jacob  (1638) caption attribution description: Isaac blessing Jacob. An elderly Isaac sits in his bed and blesses Jacob. To the right of the bed Rebecca is standing. content: Govert Teuniszoon Flinck was a Dutch painter of the Dutch Golden Age.

title: Blessing section title: Abrahamic religions hierarchical section title: Blessing / Abrahamic religions caption reference description: Isaac Blessing Jacob, painting by Govert Flinck (Rijksmuseum Amsterdam) caption attribution description: Isaac blessing Jacob. An elderly Isaac sits in his bed and blesses Jacob. To the right of the bed Rebecca is standing. content: In religion, a blessing is the infusion of something with holiness, spiritual redemption, or divine will.

title: Toledot section title: Genesis chapter 27 hierarchical section title: Toledot / In classical rabbinic interpretation / Genesis chapter 27 caption reference description: Isaac Blessing Jacob (1638 painting by Govert Flinck) caption attribution description: Isaac blessing Jacob. An elderly Isaac sits in his bed and blesses Jacob. To the right of the bed Rebecca is standing. content: Tol'dot, Toldos, or Tol'doth is the sixth weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. The parashah tells of the conflict between Jacob and Esau, Isaac's passing off his wife Rebekah as his sister, and Isaac's blessing of his sons.
It constitutes Genesis 25:19–28:9. The parashah is made up of 5,426 Hebrew letters, 1,432 Hebrew words, 106 verses, and 173 lines in a Torah Scroll. Jews read it the sixth Sabbath after Simchat Torah, generally in November, or rarely in early December.

title: Jacob (name) hierarchical section title: Jacob (name) caption reference description: Isaac Blessing Jacob, 1638 Govert Flinck painting.  The name Jacob comes from the Biblical story of Jacob's birth where he came out holding the heel of his twin brother, Esau. caption attribution description: Isaac blessing Jacob. An elderly Isaac sits in his bed and blesses Jacob. To the right of the bed Rebecca is standing. content: Jacob is a common male given name and a less well-known surname. It is a cognate of James.
Jacob is derived from Late Latin Iacobus, from Greek Ἰάκωβος Iakobos, from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, the name of the Hebrew patriarch, Jacob son of Isaac and Rebecca. The name comes either from the Hebrew root עקב ʿqb meaning "to follow, to be behind" but also "to supplant, circumvent, assail, overreach", or from the word for "heel", עֲקֵב ʿaqeb.
In the narrative of Genesis, it refers to the circumstances of Jacob's birth when he held on to the heel of his older twin brother Esau.
The name is etymologized in Genesis 27:36, adding the
significance of Jacob having "supplanted" his elder brother by buying his birthright.
In a Christian context, Jacob – James as reduced English form – is the name for several people in the New Testament: apostle James, son of Zebedee, another apostle James, son of Alphaeus, and James the brother of Jesus, who led the original Nazarene Community in Jerusalem. There are several Jacobs in the genealogy of Jesus.


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title: Cranston Street Armory hierarchical section title: Cranston Street Armory caption reference description: The Cranston Street Armory in 2012 caption attribution description: English: Cranston Street Armory, 1907. Currently houses the Providence State Fire Marshall Academy. Part of the Broadway-Armory Historic District. Cranston Street, Providence. content: The Cranston Street Armory is an historic building in the Broadway–Armory Historic District of Providence, Rhode Island. It was built in 1907 at a cost of $650,000.00. The building was occupied by the Rhode Island National Guard from its opening until 1996. Since then, parts of the building have been used as film studios, and some of its offices occupied by the Rhode Island State Fire Marshal. The National Trust for Historic Preservation listed the Armory as one of "America's 11 Most Endangered Historic Places" in its annual list for 1997. Its distinctive yellow bricks, crenellated turrets, and decorative stonework mark it as a historically significant building and neighborhood icon.

title: Broadway–Armory Historic District section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Broadway–Armory Historic District / Gallery caption attribution description: English: Cranston Street Armory, 1907. Currently houses the Providence State Fire Marshall Academy. Part of the Broadway-Armory Historic District. Cranston Street, Providence. content: The Broadway–Armory Historic District is a historic district encompassing a mainly residential mixed-used urban area west of downtown Providence, Rhode Island.

title: West End, Providence, Rhode Island hierarchical section title: West End, Providence, Rhode Island caption reference description: Cranston Street Armory caption attribution description: English: Cranston Street Armory, 1907. Currently houses the Providence State Fire Marshall Academy. Part of the Broadway-Armory Historic District. Cranston Street, Providence. content: The West End is a neighborhood in the southwestern part of Providence, Rhode Island in the region often referred to as the South Side. Its boundaries are delineated by Westminster Street to the north, Huntington Avenue to the south, Elmwood Avenue to the east and the railroad tracks with Route 10 to the west. Cranston Street runs through the center of West End, past the Cranston Street Armory which has given the neighborhood the alternative name of the "Armory District."


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title: Trobriand Islands section title: Income inequality hierarchical section title: Trobriand Islands / Trobriand Islands in the modern day / Income inequality caption reference description: Early education on the islands featuring Malinowski caption attribution description: English: Picture of Bronislaw Malinowski with natives on Trobriand Islands, ca 1918. content: The Trobriand Islands are a 450-square-kilometre archipelago of coral atolls off the east coast of New Guinea. They are part of the nation of Papua New Guinea and are in Milne Bay Province. Most of the population of 12,000 indigenous inhabitants live on the main island of Kiriwina, which is also the location of the government station, Losuia.
Other major islands in the group are Kaileuna, Vakuta, and Kitava. The group is considered to be an important tropical rainforest ecoregion in need of conservation.


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title: Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi / Gallery caption attribution description: Русский: Церковь Св. Николая content: Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi, formerly known as Akkerman, is a city and port situated on the right bank of the Dniester Liman in Odessa Oblast of southwestern Ukraine, in the historical region of Bessarabia. Administratively, Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi is incorporated as a town of oblast significance. It also serves as the administrative center of Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi Raion, one of twenty-six districts of Odessa Oblast, though it is not a part of the district. It is a location of a big freight seaport. Population: 50,086


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title: List of towns in Virginia section title: Complete list hierarchical section title: List of towns in Virginia / Complete list caption attribution description: English: The historic district of Tappahannock, Virginia content: This is a complete list of towns in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. An incorporated town in Virginia is the equivalent of a city in most other states, i.e. a municipality which is part of a county. Incorporated cities in Virginia are independent jurisdictions and separate from any county.
As of 2016, there are 190 incorporated towns, some of which are more populous than many independent cities, but are not incorporated as cities and are therefore situated within a parent county or counties.
New towns may be incorporated but must have a minimum population of 1,000 residents. Cities with populations of less than 50,000 are eligible to become towns through reversion. The newest town and newest former town are Bedford in Bedford County, which ceased to be an independent city in 2013, and Columbia in Fluvanna County, which disincorporated in 2016.

title: Tappahannock, Virginia hierarchical section title: Tappahannock, Virginia caption reference description: The historic district of Tappahannock caption attribution description: English: The historic district of Tappahannock, Virginia caption alt text description: The historic district of Tappahannock content: Tappahannock is the oldest town in Essex County, Virginia, United States. The population was 2,375 at the 2010 census, up from 2,068 at the 2000 census. Located on the Rappahannock River, Tappahannock is the county seat of Essex County. Its name comes from an Algonquian language word lappihanne, meaning "Town on the rise and fall of water" or "where the tide ebbs and flows." In 1608 John Smith landed in Tappahannock and fought with the local Rappahannock tribe. After defeating them, he later made peace.


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title: Orange Township, Knox County, Illinois hierarchical section title: Orange Township, Knox County, Illinois caption reference description: Location in Knox County content: Orange Township is one of twenty-one townships in Knox County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 556 and it contained 246 housing units.


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title: Loon Lake (California) section title: Water Quality hierarchical section title: Loon Lake (California) / Water Quality caption reference description: SMUD- Water Quality Monitoring Sites caption attribution description: English: SMUD - UARP Water Quality Monitoring Sites content: Loon Lake Reservoir is a reservoir in the Eldorado National Forest of El Dorado County, California, United States. The 76,200 acre⋅ft lake is formed by Loon Lake Dam, completed in 1963 as part of the Upper American River Project by Sacramento Municipal Utility District to conserve spring snow melt runoff for use during the summer and autumn for hydroelectric power production. Loon Lake Dam impounds water at the headwaters of Gerle Creek which, prior to the dam, flowed intermittently through Loon and Pleasant Lakes. But most of the water now stored in Loon Lake Reservoir arrives from Buck Island Reservoir in the adjacent Rubicon River watershed by way of the Buck-Loon Tunnel. Nearby is Loon Lake Chalet, a popular winter recreation destination. In summer, a boat ramp for water sports and camping are available, but the area is less popular than nearby Union Valley Reservoir and Rubicon Trail.
It is popularly referred to as Loon Lake, although strictly speaking this is the name of the former lake now inundated by the dam. Boaters still refer to the northeast portion of the reservoir as the Pleasant Lake Arm, the portion over the inundated Pleasant Lake.


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title: Seoul Metropolitan Subway hierarchical section title: Seoul Metropolitan Subway caption attribution description: English: Network map of the w:en:Seoul Metropolitan Subway 한국어: w:ko:수도권 전철 네트워크 맵 content: The Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a metropolitan railway system consisting of 23 rapid transit, light metro, commuter rail and people mover lines located in northwest South Korea. The system serves most of the Seoul Metropolitan Area including the Incheon metropolis and satellite cities in Gyeonggi province. Some regional lines in the network stretch out to areas in northern Chungnam province and western Gangwon province, that lie over 100 km away from the capital, as well as Suwon.
The network consists of numbered lines 1 through 9, which serve Seoul City proper and its surroundings and other specifically named regional railways that serve the greater metropolitan region and beyond. Most of the system is operated by three companies – Seoul Metro, Korail and Metro 9. However, there are several other lines that stretch out to regional provinces.
Its first metro line, Line 1, started construction in 1971 and opened in 1974, with through-operation to Korail suburban railways.


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title: 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division section title: Recent events hierarchical section title: 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division / Recent events caption reference description: 1-113th Cavalry provides security for soldiers talking to villagers, Parwan province, Afghanistan, 13 January 2011. caption attribution description: English: U.S. Army Sgt. James Vanveldhulzen (left), an infantryman with Alpha Troop, 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division, provides security during a dismounted patrol in Parwan province, Afghanistan, on Jan. 13, 2011. content: The 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division is an Iowa Army National Guard unit headquartered in Boone, Iowa.

title: 113th Cavalry Regiment section title: History hierarchical section title: 113th Cavalry Regiment / History caption reference description: Trooper of the 1-113 Cavalry in Afghanistan, 2011 caption attribution description: English: U.S. Army Sgt. James Vanveldhulzen (left), an infantryman with Alpha Troop, 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division, provides security during a dismounted patrol in Parwan province, Afghanistan, on Jan. 13, 2011. content: The 113th Cavalry Regiment is a cavalry regiment originating as an Iowa National Guard unit with history tracing back to the 19th century Indian Wars.
It was heavily involved in fighting during World War II against German forces in France, Belgium, Holland and Germany from June 1944 - May 1945. Following a long period of inactivation after World War II, one squadron of the 113th Cavalry was reactivated in 1992. Since being reactivated, the 1st Squadron of the 113th Cavalry Regiment has conducted peace keeping operations in Kosovo, as well as combat deployments during Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation Enduring Freedom.


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title: Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor section title: Election as German King and conflict with Habsburg hierarchical section title: Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor / Election as German King and conflict with Habsburg caption reference description: Golden Bull of Louis IV 1328 caption attribution description: Ignoto, re ludovico IV, bull d'oro, 1329 content: Louis IV, called the Bavarian, of the house of Wittelsbach, was King of the Romans from 1314, King of Italy from 1327, and Holy Roman Emperor from 1328.
Louis IV was Duke of Upper Bavaria from 1294/1301 together with his elder brother Rudolf I, served as Margrave of Brandenburg until 1323, as Count Palatine of the Rhine until 1329, and he became Duke of Lower Bavaria in 1340. He obtained the titles Count of Hainaut, Holland, Zeeland, and Friesland in 1345 when his wife Margaret inherited them.

title: Holy Roman Emperor section title: 1314–1347: House of Wittelsbach hierarchical section title: Holy Roman Emperor / List of emperors / Holy Roman Emperors / 1314–1347: House of Wittelsbach caption attribution description: Ignoto, re ludovico IV, bull d'oro, 1329 content: The Holy Roman Emperor, officially the Emperor of the Romans, and also the German-Roman Emperor, was the supreme head of state and ruler of the Holy Roman Empire. The Empire was considered by the Roman Catholic Church to be the only legal successor of the Roman Empire during the Middle Ages and the early modern period. The title was held in conjunction with the title of King of Italy from the 8th to the 16th century, and, almost without interruption, with the title of King of Germany throughout the 12th to 18th centuries.
In theory and diplomacy, the Emperors were considered primus inter pares, regarded as first among equals among other Roman Catholic monarchs across Europe. In practice, an emperor was only as strong as his army and alliances, including marriage alliances, made him.
From an autocracy in Carolingian times the title by the 13th century evolved into an elective monarchy, with the Emperor chosen by the Prince-Electors.
Various royal houses of Europe, at different times, became de facto hereditary holders of the title, notably the Ottonians and the Salians.


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title: Candy Carol Tour hierarchical section title: Candy Carol Tour caption reference description: Book of Love, opening night of the Candy Carol Tour in Baltimore. caption attribution description: English: Book of Love opening night of the Candy Carol Tour in Baltimore, MD at O'Dells. content: The Candy Carol Tour was a 1991 U.S. concert tour by American electronic group Book of Love, in support of the act's third studio album, Candy Carol, which was released in January 1991. The U.S. tour lasted for three months, starting on March 2 and ending on June 1, 1991.
The first show of the tour took place at O'dell's in Baltimore, Maryland, with local synthpop band Moderation opening the show. Throughout the tour, various local bands in each city functioned as the opening act. The tour concluded with the final show in Richmond, Virginia.
For the New York City and Cleveland dates, Marc Roselli, a Jesuit priest and brother of Lauren Roselli, joined Lauren and band onstage to perform his Sanctus section of "Counting The Rosaries".
The setlist was heavy on both new Candy Carol album tracks, and tracks from their debut, Book of Love.


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title: Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza hierarchical section title: Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza caption reference description: Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza photographed by Paul Nadar caption attribution description: English: Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza (1852-1905), explorer of the Congo and French colonial Africa content: Pietro Paolo Savorgnan di Brazzà, later known as Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de Brazza, was an Italian-born French explorer. With the backing of the Société de Géographie de Paris, he opened up for France entry along the right bank of the Congo that eventually led to French colonies in Central Africa. His easy manner and great physical charm as well as his pacific approach among Africans were his trademarks. Under French colonial rule, the capital of the Republic of the Congo was named Brazzaville after him and the name was retained by the post-colonial rulers.

title: List of Governors-General of French Equatorial Africa section title: List hierarchical section title: List of Governors-General of French Equatorial Africa / List caption attribution description: English: Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza (1852-1905), explorer of the Congo and French colonial Africa content: This is a list of European colonial administrators responsible for the territory of French Equatorial Africa, an area equivalent to modern-day Gabon, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic and Chad.


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title: Monument to the Carta Magna and Four Regions of Argentina section title: History hierarchical section title: Monument to the Carta Magna and Four Regions of Argentina / History caption reference description: The monument in International Eucharistic Congress. caption attribution description: Español: Congreso Eucarístico en Buenos Aires, Argentina. Se observa la gran cruz erigida sobre el Monumento de los Españoles. content: The Monument to the Carta Magna and Four Regions of Argentina is located in the intersection of Del Libertador and Sarmiento Avenues, a landmark in the Palermo neighbourhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
It is commonly referred to as the "Monument of the Spanish"
The monument was a donation from the Spanish community in celebration of the centenary of the Revolución de Mayo of 1810. It was built entirely in bronze and Carrara marble. The sculpture was finalized in 1927.


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title: Arturo Sanhueza hierarchical section title: Arturo Sanhueza caption reference description: Sanhueza in 2014 caption attribution description: Español: Arturo Sanhueza content: Héctor Arturo Sanhueza Medel, known as Arturo Sanhueza, is a Chilean professional footballer who plays for Fernández Vial as a midfielder.


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title: Inspiration Point (Hudson River Greenway) hierarchical section title: Inspiration Point (Hudson River Greenway) caption reference description: View from the south caption attribution description: The Inspiration Point Shelter, located on the Hudson River Greenway between 181st and Dyckman Streets, west of the northbound lanes of the Henry Hudson Parkway (frequently known as the West Side Highway) in Manhattan, New York City, was built in 1925 and was designed by Gustave Steinacher. At the time it was located next to Riverside Drive, and was intended as a resting place for pedestrians and pleasure drivers, and originally had a roof and included rest rooms. After the roadway was usurped and became part of the highway, the neo-classical pavilion with Doric colonnades was cut off from access and seriously deteriorated. It was renovated beginning in 1989, and is now easily accesible by pedestrians, bikers and skaters via the Greenway. Inspiration Point is 136 feet above the Hudson River, and is 26 feet wide, 106 feet long and 16 feet tall. It is under the jurisdiction of the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation as part of Ft. Washington Park. (Sources: NYC Parks Dept, WNYC and NY Times) content: Inspiration Point is a popular rest stop for cyclists along the Hudson River Greenway at 190th Street within Fort Washington Park in Manhattan, which extends to Inwood Hill Park to the north and Riverside Park to the south. The Inspiration Point Shelter provides mostly unobstructed views of the Palisades across the river and of the George Washington Bridge to the south.

title: Fort Washington Park (Manhattan) section title: Inspiration Point hierarchical section title: Fort Washington Park (Manhattan) / Structures / Inspiration Point caption reference description: Inspiration Point caption attribution description: The Inspiration Point Shelter, located on the Hudson River Greenway between 181st and Dyckman Streets, west of the northbound lanes of the Henry Hudson Parkway (frequently known as the West Side Highway) in Manhattan, New York City, was built in 1925 and was designed by Gustave Steinacher. At the time it was located next to Riverside Drive, and was intended as a resting place for pedestrians and pleasure drivers, and originally had a roof and included rest rooms. After the roadway was usurped and became part of the highway, the neo-classical pavilion with Doric colonnades was cut off from access and seriously deteriorated. It was renovated beginning in 1989, and is now easily accesible by pedestrians, bikers and skaters via the Greenway. Inspiration Point is 136 feet above the Hudson River, and is 26 feet wide, 106 feet long and 16 feet tall. It is under the jurisdiction of the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation as part of Ft. Washington Park. (Sources: NYC Parks Dept, WNYC and NY Times) content: Fort Washington Park is a public park located in the Washington Heights section of Upper Manhattan in New York City. It runs along the banks of the Hudson River next to Riverside Drive and the Henry Hudson Parkway from West 155th Street to Dyckman Street. The George Washington Bridge crosses above the park, and below the bridge is the small point of land also called Jeffrey's Hook, which is the site of the Little Red Lighthouse.
The 160-acre park features riverside views of the New Jersey Palisades and the George Washington Bridge. Amenities include pedestrian and greenway paths, baseball fields, basketball courts, tennis courts, volleyball courts, a soccer field and a playground.


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title: Wibaux County, Montana hierarchical section title: Wibaux County, Montana caption reference description: Location within the U.S. state of Montana content: Wibaux County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 1,017 making it the fourth-least populous county in Montana. Its county seat is Wibaux.


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title: Gavotte hierarchical section title: Gavotte caption reference description: A gavotte in Brittany, France, 1878 caption attribution description: English: “Gavotte,” illustration by Randolph Caldecott from Bretonfolk, 1878 content: The gavotte is a French dance, taking its name from a folk dance of the Gavot, the people of the Pays de Gap region of Dauphiné in the southeast of France, where the dance originated, according to one source. According to another reference, however, the word "gavotte" is a generic term for a variety of French folk dances, and most likely originated in Lower Brittany in the west, or possibly Provence in the southeast or the French Basque Country in the southwest of France. It is notated in or time and is usually of moderate tempo, though the folk dances also use meters such as and.
In late 16th-century Renaissance dance, the gavotte is first mentioned as the last of a suite of branles. Popular at the court of Louis XIV, it became one of many optional dances in the classical suite of dances. Many were composed by Lully, Rameau and Gluck, and the 17th-century cibell is a variety. The dance was popular in France throughout the 18th century and spread widely. In early courtly use the gavotte involved kissing, but this was replaced by the presentation of flowers.

title: Gavotte hierarchical section title: Gavotte caption reference description: A gavotte dance in Brittany, France, 1878 caption attribution description: English: “Gavotte,” illustration by Randolph Caldecott from Bretonfolk, 1878 content: The gavotte was a folk dance, performed by the peasants in the Brittany region of France. Later it was popular in French and English courts in the 17th and 18th centuries. It was especially popular in the French courts of King Louis XIV.
The music for a gavotte has a four beat feel, with upbeats on beats three and four. To dance a gavotte the dancers must cross their feet twice in each step pattern, with each step followed by a hop. Singers often provided the accompaniment, though dancers might also be accompanied by an ensemble of such instruments as a violin, a drum, bagpipes or shawm, a forerunner of the modern oboe.
The gavotte later became a musical, rather than a dance piece. In the Baroque period gavottes were mainly found in binary form. When composers began writing suites, six short dance based pieces, the gavotte usually was played between the sarabande and the gigue. The best known examples of the gavotte are found in the suites and partitas written by J.S.Bach.


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title: Romford (UK Parliament constituency) hierarchical section title: Romford (UK Parliament constituency) caption reference description: Boundary of Romford in Greater London content: Romford is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by Andrew Rosindell, a Conservative. It was created in 1885.


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title: Smiles of a Summer Night section title: Production hierarchical section title: Smiles of a Summer Night / Production caption reference description: Jordberga Castle. caption attribution description: Svenska: Jordberga slott (Stora Jordberga 1:6; del av) This is a photo of a protected building in Sweden, number 21300000014585 in the RAÄ buildings database. content: Smiles of a Summer Night is a 1955 Swedish comedy film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. It was shown at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. In 2005 TIME magazine ranked it one of the 100 greatest films since 1923.
The film's plot—which involves some couples who switch partners on a summer night—has been adapted many times, particularly as the theatrical musical A Little Night Music by Stephen Sondheim, Hugh Wheeler and Harold Prince, which opened on Broadway in 1973, and as Woody Allen's film A Midsummer Night's Sex Comedy.


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title: Peak District section title: History hierarchical section title: Peak District / History caption reference description: A view of the Edale valley from Mam Tor caption attribution description: English: View of Kinder plateau taken from near the summit of Mam Tor. content: The Peak District is an upland area in England at the southern end of the Pennines. It is mostly in northern Derbyshire, but also includes parts of Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire, West Yorkshire, and South Yorkshire. An area of great diversity, it is usually split into the Dark Peak, where most of the moorland is found and the geology is gritstone, and the White Peak which is a limestone area, known for its picturesque river valleys which cut through the limestone plateau. The Dark Peak forms an arc along the north, east and west sides while the White Peak makes up the central and southern extent of the area.
The Peak District National Park became the first national park in the United Kingdom in 1951. With its proximity to the cities of Manchester, Stoke-on-Trent, Derby and Sheffield, and access by road and rail, it attracts millions of visitors every year. It is estimated that 20 million people live within one hour's journey of the Peak District.
Inhabited from the Mesolithic era, evidence exists from the Neolithic, Bronze and Iron Ages. Settled by the Romans and Anglo-Saxons, the area remained largely agricultural and mining grew in importance in the medieval era.


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title: Martin Jakš hierarchical section title: Martin Jakš caption attribution description: English: Martin Jakš at the Tour de Ski 2010 in Oberhof caption alt text description: Martin Jakš at the 2010 Tour de Ski in Oberhof content: Martin Jakš is a Czech cross country skier who has competed since 2004. His best World Cup finish was third in a 3.3 km event in Italy in 2008. He also has two wins in the 4 x 10 km relay, earning them in 2007 and 2008.
His best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was 22nd in the 15 km event at Liberec in 2009.

title: Czech Republic at the 2010 Winter Olympics section title: Medalists hierarchical section title: Czech Republic at the 2010 Winter Olympics / Medalists caption attribution description: English: Martin Jakš at the Tour de Ski 2010 in Oberhof content: The Czech Republic participated in the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, sending 92 participants, the largest Czech team ever to appear at the Winter Olympics. The Czechs competed in the majority of events, except curling, skeleton and women's ice hockey. Hockey player Jaromír Jágr served as flag bearer at the opening ceremony.
The medal hopes were set on speed skater Martina Sáblíková, cross-country skier Lukáš Bauer, freestyle skier Tomáš Kraus and alpine skier Šárka Záhrobská. As for ice hockey team, the expectations were less ambitious than at previous Olympics and this became true when the Czech teams went out in the quarterfinals. The games of Vancouver were with six medals the most successful in history of independent Czech Republic, equalling the medal count of its predecessor Czechoslovakia from Sarajevo 1984 but surpassing it in quality. The most successful Czech participant was speed skater Martina Sáblíková with two gold and one bronze medal.


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title: Everest base camps section title: South Base Camp in Nepal hierarchical section title: Everest base camps / South Base Camp in Nepal caption reference description: Everest Base Trek Route Map from Nepal side content: Everest base camps refers generally to two base camps on opposite sides of Mount Everest: South Base Camp is in Nepal at an altitude of 5,364 metres, while North Base Camp is in Tibet at 5,150 metres.
The base camps are rudimentary campsites at the base of Mount Everest that are used by mountain climbers during their ascent and descent; they are also visited by hikers. South Base Camp is used when climbing via the southeast ridge, while North Base Camp is used when climbing via the northeast ridge.
Supplies are shipped to the South Base Camp by porters, and with the help of animals, usually yaks. The North Base Camp is accessed by a paved road that branches from China National Highway 318. Climbers typically rest at base camp for several days for acclimatization, to reduce the risk of altitude sickness.


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title: Urvashi Dholakia hierarchical section title: Urvashi Dholakia caption reference description: Dholakia at Colors annual bash in 2016 caption attribution description: English: Urvashi Dholakia grace Colors’ annual bash content: Urvashi Dholakia is an Indian television actress. She is best known for her role as Komolika Basu in Kasautii Zindagii Kay.


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title: Mašťov hierarchical section title: Mašťov caption reference description: Church of Saint Barbara caption attribution description: Čeština: Kostel svaté Barbory z jihovýchodu This is a photo of a cultural monument of the Czech Republic,number: 20354/5-627.Památkový katalogMIS hledat obrázky hledat seznamyWikidata caption alt text description: Church of Saint Barbara content: Mašťov is a small town in the Ústí nad Labem of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.


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title: Mount Hawkins hierarchical section title: Mount Hawkins caption reference description: Mount Hawkins caption attribution description: English: The two snow-covered peaks are Mount San Antonio (aka Mt. Baldy) on the left and West Baldy on the right. Pine and Dawson are the two peaks to the left. In the distance, on the right, are Cucamonga Peak and Bighorn Peak. The dark peak in the midground right is Iron Mountain and the light-colored low peak in the center is Ross Mountain. content: Mount Hawkins is a summit in Alberta, Canada.
Mount Hawkins was named after J. S. Hawkins, a government surveyor.

title: San Gabriel Mountains National Monument hierarchical section title: San Gabriel Mountains National Monument caption attribution description: English: The two snow-covered peaks are Mount San Antonio (aka Mt. Baldy) on the left and West Baldy on the right. Pine and Dawson are the two peaks to the left. In the distance, on the right, are Cucamonga Peak and Bighorn Peak. The dark peak in the midground right is Iron Mountain and the light-colored low peak in the center is Ross Mountain. content: The San Gabriel Mountains National Monument is a United States National Monument managed by the U.S. Forest Service, which encompasses parts of the Angeles National Forest and the San Bernardino National Forest in California. On October 10, 2014, President Barack Obama used his authority under the Antiquities Act to create the new monument, protecting 346,177 acres of public lands in the San Gabriel Mountains of the Transverse Ranges. The effort to protect the San Gabriel Mountains began more than a century earlier, in 1891 with another U.S. President, Benjamin Harrison, our 23rd president, using a congressional act, to designate and delineate the first federal protection in the United States of forested lands, using the same mountain range name, as the San Gabriel Timberland Reserve. Two earlier California conservationists, Abbot Kinney and John Muir, influenced President Benjamin Harrison.

title: List of national monuments of the United States section title: List of national monuments hierarchical section title: List of national monuments of the United States / List of national monuments caption attribution description: English: The two snow-covered peaks are Mount San Antonio (aka Mt. Baldy) on the left and West Baldy on the right. Pine and Dawson are the two peaks to the left. In the distance, on the right, are Cucamonga Peak and Bighorn Peak. The dark peak in the midground right is Iron Mountain and the light-colored low peak in the center is Ross Mountain. content: There are 128 protected areas in the United States known as national monuments. The President of the United States can establish a national monument by presidential proclamation, while the United States Congress can do so by legislation. The president's authority arises from the Antiquities Act of 1906, which authorizes the president to proclaim "historic landmarks, historic and prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or scientific interest" as national monuments. Concerns about protecting mostly prehistoric Indian ruins and artifacts—collectively termed antiquities—on western federal lands prompted the legislation. Its purpose was to allow the president to quickly preserve public land without waiting for legislation to pass through an unconcerned Congress. The ultimate goal was to protect all historic and prehistoric sites on U.S. federal lands.
President Theodore Roosevelt established the first national monument, Devils Tower in Wyoming, on September 24, 1906. He established eighteen national monuments, although only nine still retain that designation.


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title: Stretton en le Field hierarchical section title: Stretton en le Field caption attribution description: St Michael's w:Stretton en le Field, Leicestershire. The church is maintained by the Redundant Churches Fund, St. Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe, Queen Victoria Street, London EC4, with money provided by Parliament and the Church of England, and by the gifts of the public. Although no longer used for regular worship, it remains a consecrated building. content: Stretton en le Field is a small village and civil parish in the North West Leicestershire district of Leicestershire, England, about 7 miles/11 km south-west of Ashby de la Zouch, historically an exclave of Derbyshire. According to the 2001 census, the parish had a population of 36. At the 2011 census the population remained under 100 and so was included in the civil parish of Chilcote. Stretton Bridge carries the A444 road across the River Mease, which forms the northern parish boundary. It is among the Thankful Villages, suffering no Great War fatalities in 1914–1918: eleven men went from the village to fight and all returned.

title: St Michael's Church, Stretton en le Field hierarchical section title: St Michael's Church, Stretton en le Field caption reference description: St Michael's Church, Stretton en le Field,
from the northwest caption attribution description: St Michael's w:Stretton en le Field, Leicestershire. The church is maintained by the Redundant Churches Fund, St. Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe, Queen Victoria Street, London EC4, with money provided by Parliament and the Church of England, and by the gifts of the public. Although no longer used for regular worship, it remains a consecrated building. caption alt text description: In the foreground is the tower of a stone church with a recessed spire, and the body of the church extends beyond it content: St Michael's Church is a redundant Anglican church in the village of Stretton en le Field, Leicestershire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building, and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.

title: List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in the English Midlands section title: Churches hierarchical section title: List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in the English Midlands / Churches caption attribution description: St Michael's w:Stretton en le Field, Leicestershire. The church is maintained by the Redundant Churches Fund, St. Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe, Queen Victoria Street, London EC4, with money provided by Parliament and the Church of England, and by the gifts of the public. Although no longer used for regular worship, it remains a consecrated building. caption alt text description: In the foreground is the tower of a stone church with a recessed spire, and the body of the church extends beyond it content: The Churches Conservation Trust, which was initially known as the Redundant Churches Fund, is a charity whose purpose is to protect historic churches at risk, those that have been made redundant by the Church of England. The Trust was established by the Pastoral Measure of 1968. The legally defined object of the Trust is "the preservation, in the interests of the nation and the Church of England, of churches and parts of churches of historic and archaeological interest or architectural quality vested in the Fund ... together with their contents so vested". The charity cares for over 350 churches. The Trust is financed partly by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport and the Church Commissioners, but grants from those bodies were frozen in 2001, since when additional funding has come from other sources, including the general public. In the 12 months ending 31 March 2010 the charity's income was £6,161,653, and its spending was £6,035,871. During that year it had 44 employees, and used the services of 2,000 volunteers. The charity is run by a board of trustees, who delegate the day-to-day management to a chief executive and his senior management team.


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title: 1920 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak section title: La Fox/Elgin, Illinois hierarchical section title: 1920 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak / Notable tornadoes / La Fox/Elgin, Illinois caption reference description: Tornado damage along the Fox River in Elgin caption attribution description: English: Effects of a Tornado along the Fox River in Elgin, Illinois, 1920.Русский: Последствия торнадо, прошедшего 28 марта 1920 года над Элгином, штат Иллинойс. content: The Palm Sunday tornado outbreak of 1920 was an outbreak of at least 37 tornadoes, 31 of which were significant, across the Midwest and Deep South states on March 28, 1920. The tornadoes left more than 380 dead and at least 1,215 injured. Many communities and farmers alike were caught off-guard as the storms moved to the northeast at speeds that reached over 60 miles per hour. Most of the fatalities occurred in Georgia, Indiana, and Ohio, while the other states had lesser totals. Little is known about many of the specific tornadoes that occurred, and the list below is only partial.
Severe thunderstorms began developing in Missouri during the early morning hours. The storms moved quickly to the northeast towards Chicago, Illinois. The first tornado injured five people 35 miles southeast of Springfield, Missouri, in Douglas County. This first tornado was a harbinger of things to come as the morning went on and the atmosphere began to destabilize, due to the abundance of sunshine that preceded the cold front in the warm sector, which covered the lower Great Lakes region extending southward well past the Ohio River Valley.


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title: Manilal Dwivedi hierarchical section title: Manilal Dwivedi caption reference description: Manilal Dwivedi caption attribution description: English: Manilal Nabhubhai Dwivedi (1858 – 1898) caption alt text description: Manilal Dwivedi content: Manilal Nabhubhai Dwivedi was a Gujarati-language writer, philosopher, and social thinker from British India, commonly referred to as Manilal in literary circles. He was an influential figure in 19th-century Gujarati literature, and was one of several Gujarati writers and educators involved in the debate over social reforms, focusing on issues such as the status of women, child marriage, and the question of whether widows could remarry. He held Eastern civilisation in high esteem, and resisted the influence of Western civilisation, leading him to conflicts with social reformers who held less conservative views. He considered himself a "reformer along religious lines".
Manilal's writings belong to the Pandit Yuga, or "Scholar Era" – an time in which Gujarati writers explored the traditional literature, culture and religion to redefine contemporary Indian identity when it was challenged by the Western culture brought by the colonial rule.

title: Atmavrittanta section title: Overview hierarchical section title: Atmavrittanta / Overview caption reference description: Manilal Dwivedi (1858–1898) caption attribution description: English: Manilal Nabhubhai Dwivedi (1858 – 1898) content: Atmavrittanta, formally published as Manilal Nabhubhai Dwivedinu Atmavrittanta, is an autobiography written by Gujarati writer Manilal Nabhubhai Dwivedi. Its publication was prevented for many years by Manilal's family and friends because it contains explicit details of his extramarital relations and controversial views on morality.
Being a honest confession of author's personal life and his limitations, Atmavrittanta has been compared to the Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Confessions and Havelock Ellis's My Life. It has also been criticised for the use of crude and offensive language.

title: Nari Pratishtha section title: Background hierarchical section title: Nari Pratishtha / Background caption reference description: Manilal Dwivedi caption attribution description: English: Manilal Nabhubhai Dwivedi (1858 – 1898) content: Nari Pratishtha is an 1882 essay, published in 1884, by Manilal Dwivedi written in Gujarati which discusses the status of women in Hindu tradition. This essay is considered to be Manilal's most important work. With its publication, Manilal became one of the major Indian social thinkers of his time. It remains central to Manilal's ideas on social reform. All his other writings on the women's questions and the social reform movement use this text as a referent
Manilal, in his discussion of the place of women in Hindu tradition, adhered to the traditional view in some regards, and opposed widow marriages. This position generated considerable controversy.