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title: Ampato section title: Eruptive history hierarchical section title: Ampato / Eruptive history caption reference description: Aerial view of Ampato (back) from the northeast, with the active volcano Sabancaya in front. caption attribution description: Aerial view of the active Volcan Sabancaya (foreground) and dormant Nevado Ampato (background) from the northeast. content: Ampato is a dormant 6,288-metre stratovolcano in the Andes of southern Peru. It lies about 70–75 kilometres northwest of Arequipa and is part of a north-south chain that includes the volcanoes Hualca Hualca and Sabancaya, the last of which has been active in historical time.
Ampato consists of three volcanic cones, which lie on top of an older eroded volcanic edifice. They were formed sequentially by extrusion of lava flows, but Ampato has also had explosive eruptions which have deposited ash, lapilli and pumice in the surrounding landscape. One young lava flow has been dated to 17,000 ± 6,000 years before present, but a summit lava dome is even younger, and Holocene ash layers in surrounding peat bogs may testify to the occurrence of recent eruptions.
The present-day volcano is covered by an ice cap, and during the last glacial maximum glaciers advanced to low altitudes. In 1995, an Inca mummy known as Mummy Juanita was discovered on Ampato by Johan Reinhard; it had been offered as a human sacrifice more than six hundred years earlier on the mountain.

title: Sabancaya section title: Local hierarchical section title: Sabancaya / Geography and geomorphology / Local caption reference description: Sabancaya, with Ampato in the background caption attribution description: Aerial view of the active Volcan Sabancaya (foreground) and dormant Nevado Ampato (background) from the northeast. caption alt text description: Two tall snow-covered mountains content: Sabancaya is an active 5,976-metre-high stratovolcano in the Andes of southern Peru, about 70 kilometres northwest of Arequipa. It is considered part of the Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes, one of the three distinct volcanic belts of the Andes. The Central Volcanic Zone includes a number of volcanoes, some of which like Huaynaputina have had large eruptions and others such as Sabancaya and Ubinas have been active in historical time. Sabancaya forms a volcanic complex together with Hualca Hualca to the north and Ampato to the south and has erupted andesite and dacite. It is covered by a small ice cap which leads to a risk of lahars during eruptions.
Sabancaya has generated numerous long lava flows especially during the early Holocene, while activity in the later Holocene has been more explosive. Historical reports indicate eruptions during the 18th century. The volcano returned to activity in 1986, culminating in a large eruption in 1990. Since then it has been continuously active with the emission of ash and gas.


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title: List of athletes from Maryland A – M hierarchical section title: List of athletes from Maryland A – M caption reference description: Michael Beasley, native of Frederick, Maryland caption attribution description: English: An image of Miami Heat center en:Michael Beasley. content: Maryland has a long history concerning sports and a number of major and minor professional sport figures have hailed from the state. Maryland enjoys considerable historical repute for the talented sports players of its past, including Cal Ripken Jr, Michael Phelps and Babe Ruth.
NameSportProfessional YearsHometownNotesRef

title: History of the Miami Heat section title: 2008–2010: Rebuildling hierarchical section title: History of the Miami Heat / 2006–2010: Post-title struggles / 2008–2010: Rebuildling caption reference description: Michael Beasley was the Heat's highest ever draft pick (2nd overall) in the 2008 NBA draft. caption attribution description: English: An image of Miami Heat center en:Michael Beasley. content: The Miami Heat is an American professional basketball team based in Miami. The team was launched in 1988 and played in the 1988–89 season of the National Basketball Association. The next season they moved from the Western Conference to the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference. After a mainly mediocre performance in the first few seasons, there were extensive team changes in 1995 and 1996 under head coach Pat Riley, including the recruitment of Isaac Austin and P.J. Brown. They reached the Eastern Conference Finals for the first time in 1996–97. They did not reach this level again until 2004–05, under new head coach Stan Van Gundy and with Dwyane Wade as a leading team member. At this time they transferred to the Southeast Division. The next year the team won the NBA Finals, defeating the Dallas Mavericks. The head coach position was next taken by Erik Spoelstra. Their next successful season was 2010–11, when they reached the NBA Finals again, losing to the Mavericks. Acquiring LeBron James as a player, they won the Finals in both 2012 and 2013, and won 27 successive games in February–March 2013. In 2013–14 they reached the Finals again but lost to San Antonio Spurs.


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title: Pettyjohn Cave hierarchical section title: Pettyjohn Cave caption reference description: First Room of Pettyjohn Cave caption attribution description: English: The first large room when entering Petty John's Cave in Walker County, Georgia, USA caption alt text description: A view of the first room of Pettyjohn Cave, showing spelunkers with flashlights. content: Pettyjohn Cave is a karst cave located in Walker County, Georgia on the east side Pigeon Mountain in the Appalachian Plateau of Northwest Georgia. It has a surveyed length of 31,490 ft and reaches a depth of 235 ft. The cave is accessible via a path from a gravel parking area on the side of Rocky Lane. Out of the 242 listed, it is 119th longest cave in the United States as declared by the Georgia Speleological Survey.
Pettyjohn Cave is a very popular cave for local students and spelunkers. It is a horizontal cave, but a 50 ft handline is the recommended kit when visiting the cave. Pettyjohn Cave is a wild cave, not a commercial cave, and one should only enter with the proper equipment and training, e.g. three sources of light, water, a helmet, boots, and appropriate clothing. Many would-be explorers are injured here each year. Those interested in exploring this cave and others should contact a local caving club, or grotto. Some of the best grottoes in the country are located very near Pettyjohn Cave. Grotto members are involved in conservation, cave rescue, and exploration.


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title: Jim Wells County, Texas hierarchical section title: Jim Wells County, Texas caption reference description: Location within the U.S. state of Texas content: Jim Wells County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,838. Its county seat is Alice. The county was founded in 1911 and is named for James B. Wells, Jr., for three decades a judge and Democratic Party political boss in South Texas.
Jim Wells County comprises the Alice, TX Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX Combined Statistical Area.

title: El Paisano Ranch hierarchical section title: El Paisano Ranch caption reference description: Map of Texas highlighting Jim Wells County, home of El Paisano Ranch content: El Paisano Ranch is located in Jim Wells County, Texas, United States. It is one of the oldest working ranches in Texas, operating since 1835, which was ten years before Texas gained statehood in the Union. In November 2014, it was recognized by the Texas Agriculture Commission as a ranch that had been in continuous agriculture production for more than 150 years at the Texas State Capital. El Paisano was originally granted to Ramon de la Garza on March 25, 1830 by the Mexican State of Tamaulipas as The Paisano Grant. The original plot was 11070 acres, with 6184 acres in Jim Wells County, 3456 acres in Kleberg County, and 1430 acres in Brooks County.
Though Garza was granted the land in 1830 and had livestock on it, he was not given ownership until he petitioned the local City Council in July 1835 to secure the title for El Paisano. The acting Minister of Treasury of Public Finance of Tamaulipas, José Núñez de Cáceres, certified that Jose Antonio Velasquez deposited 25 pesos for Ramon Garza for the official purchase of The Paisano Grant in late 1835. A ceremony recognizing the possession being given to Garza was held on April 21, 1836.

title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Jim Wells County, Texas hierarchical section title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Jim Wells County, Texas caption reference description: Location of Jim Wells County in Texas content: This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Jim Wells County, Texas.
This is intended to be a complete list of properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Jim Wells County, Texas. There is one property listed on the National Register in the county.
This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted August 23, 2019.


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title: List of barangays of Metro Manila section title: T hierarchical section title: List of barangays of Metro Manila / List of barangays / T caption reference description: Stilt houses in Tanza caption attribution description: English: Camanava flood control North Navotas Navigation Gate (Pumping Stations - The Camanava flood control project, Navotas City, Bagumbayan North, Navotas City) Flood wall Construction & Strengthening of Riverwall, Navotas River - Estrella Bridge (Navotas East, Navotas City & Tañong, Malabon City) K010+306 20 metric tons load limit P 32,199 million cost Norma's Special Pancit-Lug-Log from the Navotas City Walk, Angat Navotas Sa Maunlad na Bukas Park located in List of barangays of Metro Manila, Barangays Bagumbayan North, Navotas East, Bagumbayan South and Bangkulasi Navotas City, bounded by Tañong 14°39'21"N 120°57'10"E Barangay Tañong 14°39'21"N 120°57'10"E Malabon City Metro Manila National Capital Region surrounded by the Batasan-Tanza-Tangos (Navotas-Malabon Rivers) along the Welcome Road-sign from Navotas Bridge over the Batasan River which drains water from Malabon and Navotas dumps water to Tanza River which leads to Manila Bay via Tangos River List of rivers and estuaries in Metro Manila from Circumferential Road 4 is the portion of C-4 from R-10 to Letre Road, Metro Manila Road Network; (Note: Judge Florentino Floro, the owner, to repeat, Donor Florentino Floro of all these photos hereby donate gratuitously, freely and unconditionally Judge Floro, all these photos to and for Wikimedia Commons, exclusively, for public use of the public domain, and again without any condition whatsoever). content: Metro Manila is divided into seventeen primary local government units that consist of sixteen cities and one municipality. Each city and municipality is governed by an elected mayor and is divided into several villages or barangays headed by an elected barangay captain. Barangay populations range in size from under 1,000 to over 200,000. As of the 2015 census, the total population of Metro Manila was 12,877,253.
Among all local government units in Metro Manila, only the cities of Manila, Caloocan and Pasay implement the Zone Systems. A zone is a group of barangays in a district. Although a zone is considered a subdivision in the local government units, the people do not elect a chairman for the zone in a popular election similar to the normal barangay or local elections. The zoning system is merely for strategical purposes. Additionally, these three cities use a hybrid system for its barangays - all barangays have their corresponding numbers but only a few have corresponding names. For example, the name of a barangay in the City of Manila would read as "Barangay 288 Zone 27".
As of 2015, there are 1,710 barangays in Metro Manila.


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title: Cleofé Calderón hierarchical section title: Cleofé Calderón caption reference description: Cleofé E. Calderón and Thomas R. Soderstrom examining bamboo samples in 1977. content: Cleofé Elsa Calderón was an Argentine botanist.
In 1976, Calderón rediscovered Anomochloa in Bahia, Brazil, with the help of assistant Talmon Soares dos Santos. By identifying this tropical forest grass, Calderón provided specimens for detailed morphological and anatomical study that confirmed it as a grass.
In October 1971, Calderón performed field operations and collected living materials of a new genus of grasses; the genus was named after her: Calderonella.

title: Thomas Robert Soderstrom hierarchical section title: Thomas Robert Soderstrom caption reference description: Cleofe Calderon and Thomas Soderstrom examining bamboo samples in the National Museum of Natural History, 1977 content: Thomas Robert Soderstrom was an American agrostologist His special field of study was the grass family Gramineae or Poaceae. He was Curator of Grasses at the National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC for some twenty years.
In 1957 Soderstrom graduated from the University of Illinois with a BSc in Biology, and enrolled at the graduate school at Yale University, earning a Master of Science in Biology the following year and a PhD in Botany 1961. He joined the National Museum in 1960 as assistant curator. He became an authority on the taxonomy and biology of bamboos, publishing about 40 titles and undertaking lecture tours in numerous countries, most notably at the 1985 International Bamboo Conference held in Puerto Rico. His field work covered parts of Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Not only was he a founder member of the Association of Tropical Biology, but was also a fellow of the Linnean Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and an honorary associate of the Botanical Society of Brazil. Despite poor health he undertook the organising of the First International Grass Symposium held at the Smithsonian in July 1986.


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title: Iva, South Carolina hierarchical section title: Iva, South Carolina caption reference description: Location of Iva, South Carolina caption attribution description: Adapted from Wikipedia's SC county maps by Seth Ilys. caption alt text description: Location of Iva, South Carolina content: Iva is a town in Anderson County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,218 at the 2010 census.


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title: List of tallest buildings in Singapore hierarchical section title: List of tallest buildings in Singapore caption reference description: The skyline of Singapore in 2015 caption attribution description: English: Singapore: Marina Bay and Skyline caption alt text description: Singapore skyline near a body of water, known as the Marina Bay. content: The city-state of Singapore has over 8,600 completed high-rises, the majority of it being located in the Downtown Core, the city centre of Singapore. In the city, there are about 80 skyscrapers. The Guoco Tower currently holds the title of tallest building in Singapore. It stands at 290m, exempted from the height restriction of 280m in the Central Business District.
Singapore's history of skyscrapers began with the 1939 completion of the 17-storey Cathay Building. The 70-metre structure was, at the time of its completion, the tallest building in Southeast Asia; it was superseded by the 87-metre Asia Insurance Building in 1954, which remained the tallest in Singapore until the 100 m Shaw Centre was completed in 1958. Singapore went through a major building boom in the 1970s and 1980s that resulted from the city's rapid industrialisation. During this time, the Overseas Union Bank Centre became the tallest building in the city-state; the 280 m structure was also the tallest building in the world outside of North America from its 1986 completion until 1989, when the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong was completed.

title: List of cities with the most skyscrapers section title: List of cities by number of completed skyscrapers taller than 150 m (492 ft) hierarchical section title: List of cities with the most skyscrapers / List of cities by number of completed skyscrapers taller than 150 m (492 ft) caption attribution description: English: Singapore: Marina Bay and Skyline content: The list of cities with most skyscrapers ranks cities around the world by their number of skyscrapers. A skyscraper is defined as a continuously habitable high-rise building that has over 40 floors and is taller than approximately 150 m.
Historically, the term first referred to buildings with 10 to 20 floors in the 1880s. The definition shifted with advancing construction technology during the 20th Century which allowed for taller buildings to be constructed. The lists within this article uses the above definition and complements the list of cities with the most high-rise buildings.

title: List of companies of Singapore section title: Notable firms hierarchical section title: List of companies of Singapore / Notable firms caption attribution description: English: Singapore: Marina Bay and Skyline content: Singapore is a global city and sovereign state in Southeast Asia and the world's only island city-state. Singapore has a highly developed market economy, based historically on extended entrepôt trade. Along with Hong Kong, South Korea, and Taiwan, Singapore is one of the original Four Asian Tigers, but has surpassed its peers in terms of GDP per capita. Between 1965 and 1995, growth rates averaged around 6 per cent per annum, transforming the living standards of the population. The Singaporean economy is known as one of the freest, most innovative, most competitive, most dynamic and most business-friendly. The 2015 Index of Economic Freedom ranks Singapore as the second-freest economy in the world and the Ease of Doing Business Index has also ranked Singapore as the easiest place to do business for the past decade. According to the Corruption Perceptions Index, Singapore is consistently ranked as one of the least corrupt countries in the world, along with New Zealand and the Scandinavian countries.
To start a business in Singapore, business owners have to register with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority.


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title: Hugo Banzer hierarchical section title: Hugo Banzer caption reference description: Banzer in 1972 content: Hugo Banzer Suárez was a Bolivian politician, military and President of Bolivia. He held the Bolivian presidency twice: from 1971 to 1978, as a dictator; and then again from 1997 to 2001, as constitutional President.

title: Bolivia section title: Late 20th century hierarchical section title: Bolivia / History / Late 20th century caption reference description: In 1971 Hugo Banzer Suárez, supported by the CIA, forcibly ousted President Torres in a coup. content: Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in western-central South America. The constitutional capital is Sucre, while the seat of government and executive capital is La Paz. The largest city and principal industrial center is Santa Cruz de la Sierra, located on the Llanos Orientales, a mostly flat region in the east of the country.
The sovereign state of Bolivia is a constitutionally unitary state, divided into nine departments. Its geography varies from the peaks of the Andes in the West, to the Eastern Lowlands, situated within the Amazon Basin. It is bordered to the north and east by Brazil, to the southeast by Paraguay, to the south by Argentina, to the southwest by Chile, and to the northwest by Peru. One-third of the country is within the Andean mountain range. With 1,098,581 km² of area, Bolivia is the fifth largest country in South America, after Brazil, Argentina, Peru, and Colombia, the 27th largest in the world, the largest landlocked country in the Southern Hemisphere and the world's seventh largest landlocked country, after Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Chad, Niger, Mali and Ethiopia.


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title: Official residence section title:   Switzerland hierarchical section title: Official residence / Europe /   Switzerland caption reference description: Federal Palace caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: An official residence is the house or home that a head of state or head of government lives in.

title: List of cultural property of national significance in Switzerland: Bern A-M section title: Bern hierarchical section title: List of cultural property of national significance in Switzerland: Bern A-M / Bern caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern caption alt text description: Bundeshaus content: This list contains about half of the cultural property of national significance in the canton of Bern from the 2009 Swiss Inventory of Cultural Property of National and Regional Significance. It is sorted by municipality and contains 345 individual buildings, 43 collections, 30 archaeological finds and 4 other, special sites or objects.
The geographic coordinates provided are in the Swiss coordinate system as given in the Inventory.
Contents: Top - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N through Z

title: Switzerland section title: Politics hierarchical section title: Switzerland / Politics caption reference description: The Federal Palace, seat of the Federal Assembly and the Federal Council caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a country situated in the confluence of Western, Central, and Southern Europe. It is a federal republic composed of 26 cantons, with federal authorities based in Bern. Switzerland is a landlocked country bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. It is geographically divided among the Swiss Plateau, the Alps, and the Jura, spanning a total area of 41,285 km², and land area of 39,997 km². While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, the Swiss population of approximately 8.5 million is concentrated mostly on the plateau, where the largest cities and economic centres are located, among them Zürich, Geneva and Basel, where multiple international organisations are domiciled and where the main international airports of Switzerland are.
The establishment of the Old Swiss Confederacy dates to the late medieval period, resulting from a series of military successes against Austria and Burgundy. Swiss independence from the Holy Roman Empire was formally recognized in the Peace of Westphalia in 1648.

title: Languages of Switzerland section title: Neo-Latin hierarchical section title: Languages of Switzerland / Neo-Latin caption reference description: The Federal Palace of Switzerland, with the Latin inscription Curia Confoederationis Helveticae. caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: The four national languages of Switzerland are German, French, Italian and Romansh. All but Romansh maintain equal status as official languages at the national level within the Federal Administration of the Swiss Confederation. In some situations, Latin is used, particularly as a single language to denote the country.
In 2017, the population of Switzerland was 62.6% native speakers of German; 22.9% French; 8.2% Italian; and 0.5% Romansh. The German region is roughly in the east, north and center; the French part in the west and the Italian area in the south. There remains a small Romansh-speaking native population in Graubünden in the east. The cantons of Fribourg, Bern and Valais are officially bilingual; the canton of Graubünden is officially trilingual.

title: Politics of Switzerland section title: Legislative branch hierarchical section title: Politics of Switzerland / Federal level / Legislative branch caption reference description: The Federal Palace, in Bern, hosts the Federal Assembly and the Federal Council. caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: Switzerland is a semi-direct democratic federal republic. The federal legislative power is vested in the two chambers of the Federal Assembly, the National Council and the Council of States. The Federal Council holds the executive power and is composed of seven power-sharing Federal Councillors elected by the Federal Assembly. The judicial branch is headed by the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland, whose judges are elected by the Federal Assembly.
Switzerland has a tradition of direct democracy. For any change in the constitution, a referendum is mandatory; for any change in a law, a referendum can be requested. In addition, the people may present a constitutional popular initiative to introduce amendments to the federal constitution. The people also assume a role similar to the constitutional court, which does not exist, and thus act as the guardian of the rule of law.
Cantonal and municipal politics vary in the different cantons, which may have different systems.
The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Switzerland a "full democracy" in 2019.

title: Federal Palace of Switzerland hierarchical section title: Federal Palace of Switzerland caption reference description: View from the Bundesplatz caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: The Federal Palace refers to the building in Bern housing the Swiss Federal Assembly and the Federal Council. It has a total length of more than 300 metres consisting of a central assembly building and two wings housing government departments and a library. The name in German and Romansh both mean "federal house", whereas the French and Italian names both translate to "Federal Palace". The Latin word curia originates from Ancient Rome and originally meant an assembly, and later used for where the Roman Senate met, both meanings being relevant to the Federal Palace.

title: Bern section title: Main sights hierarchical section title: Bern / Main sights caption reference description: The central building of the Federal Palace of Switzerland caption attribution description: Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern content: Bern is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their "federal city", in German Bundesstadt, French ville fédérale, and Italian città federale. With a population of about 144,000, Bern is the fifth-most populous city in Switzerland. The Bern agglomeration, which includes 36 municipalities, had a population of 406,900 in 2014. The metropolitan area had a population of 660,000 in 2000. Bern is also the capital of the canton of Bern, the second-most populous of Switzerland's cantons.
The official language in Bern is German, but the most-spoken language is an Alemannic Swiss German dialect, Bernese German.
In 1983, the historic old town in the centre of Bern became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.


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title: Boulevard section title: Oceania hierarchical section title: Boulevard / International usage / Oceania caption reference description: Norodom Boulevard caption attribution description: English: Sisowath Quay, Phnom Penh content: A boulevard, is a type of large road, usually running through a city.
In modern American usage, it often means a wide, multi-lane arterial thoroughfare, often divided with a central median, and perhaps with roadways along each side designed as slow travel and parking lanes and for bicycle and pedestrian usage, often with an above-average quality of landscaping and scenery.


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title: Tatiana Riabouchinska hierarchical section title: Tatiana Riabouchinska caption reference description: Tatiana Riabouchinska and Roman Jasinsky in Les Dieux mendiants (The Gods go a-begging), photograph by Max Dupain, ca. 1939. caption attribution description: Note: From 1936-1941, three tours by the beautful young dancers of the Russian Ballet astonished Australian audiences with modern dance. Box office records were broken as the theatre was filled every night for long seasons, especially in Sydney and Melbourne. Avant gard photographer Max Dupain, captured them in studio and theatre photographs, and the negatives are held by the State Library of New South Wales. These ballet tours established ballet in Australia and helped to lead to the creation of the Australian Ballet some years after the War. Format: Negative Find more detailed information about this photograph: acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/item/itemDetailPaged.aspx?itemID=414332 Search for more great images in the State Library's collections: acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/SimpleSearch.aspx From the collection of the State Library of New South Wales www.sl.nsw.gov.au content: Tatiana Mikhailovna Riabouchinska was a Russian American prima ballerina and teacher. Famous at age 14 as one of the three "Baby Ballerinas" of the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo in the 1930s, she matured into an artist whom critics called "the most unusual dancer of her generation."

title: Roman Jasinski hierarchical section title: Roman Jasinski caption reference description: Tatiana Riabouchinska and Roman Jasinsky in Les Dieux mendiants (The Gods go a-begging), between November 1938 and August 1940, photograph by Max Dupain. caption attribution description: Note: From 1936-1941, three tours by the beautful young dancers of the Russian Ballet astonished Australian audiences with modern dance. Box office records were broken as the theatre was filled every night for long seasons, especially in Sydney and Melbourne. Avant gard photographer Max Dupain, captured them in studio and theatre photographs, and the negatives are held by the State Library of New South Wales. These ballet tours established ballet in Australia and helped to lead to the creation of the Australian Ballet some years after the War. Format: Negative Find more detailed information about this photograph: acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/item/itemDetailPaged.aspx?itemID=414332 Search for more great images in the State Library's collections: acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/SimpleSearch.aspx From the collection of the State Library of New South Wales www.sl.nsw.gov.au content: Roman Jasinski was a Polish ballet dancer who performed from 1933–1950 with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo. A premier danseur, he was recognized for his elegance and style. After retiring from performing, he and his wife Moscelyne Larkin founded a ballet school in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and in 1956, the Tulsa Ballet. It is one of numerous regional companies founded by former members of the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo.


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title: INS Deepak (A50) section title: Service history hierarchical section title: INS Deepak (A50) / Service history caption reference description: INS Viraat approaching INS Deepak for refueling caption attribution description: English: INS Viraat apprachind the fleet tanker INS Deepak for Replenishment at sea content: INS Deepak is a Deepak-class fleet tanker built by Fincantieri. Deepak was launched on 13 February 2010 and commissioned on 21 January 2011.

title: Indian Navy section title: 21st century onwards hierarchical section title: Indian Navy / History / 21st century onwards caption reference description: INS Viraat approaching INS Deepak for replenishment at sea caption attribution description: English: INS Viraat apprachind the fleet tanker INS Deepak for Replenishment at sea content: The Indian Navy is the naval branch of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Navy. The Chief of Naval Staff, a four-star admiral, commands the navy.
The Indian Navy traces its origins back to the East India Company's Marine which was founded in 1612 to protect British merchant shipping in the region. In 1793, the British East India Company established its rule over eastern part of the Indian subcontinent i.e. Bengal, but it was not until 1830 that the colonial navy was titled as His Majesty's Indian Navy. When India became a republic in 1950, the Royal Indian Navy as it had been named since 1934 was renamed to Indian Navy.
The primary objective of the navy is to safeguard the nation's maritime borders, and in conjunction with other Armed Forces of the union, act to deter or defeat any threats or aggression against the territory, people or maritime interests of India, both in war and peace. Through joint exercises, goodwill visits and humanitarian missions, including disaster relief, Indian Navy promotes bilateral relations between nations.

title: Deepak-class fleet tanker section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Deepak-class fleet tanker / Gallery caption attribution description: English: INS Viraat apprachind the fleet tanker INS Deepak for Replenishment at sea content: The Deepak class is a class of fleet replenishment tankers of the Indian Navy built by Fincantieri. Two ships were ordered and the first one joined the fleet on 21 January 2011, while the second joined on 1 October 2011.


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title: Mario Bertoncini hierarchical section title: Mario Bertoncini caption reference description: Mario Bertoncini in Radiocorriere magazine, 1975. caption attribution description: Italian composer and pianist Mario Bertoncini content: Mario Bertoncini was an Italian composer, pianist, and music educator. In 1962 he was awarded the Nicola d'Atri Prize by the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia for his Sei Pezzi per orchestra and in 1965 he was awarded both the Gaudeamus International Composers Award and the Fondation européenne de la Culture prize for Quodlibet. He has performed as a concert pianist with symphony orchestras throughout Europe and North America and in Israel and Korea.

title: Mario Bertoncini hierarchical section title: Mario Bertoncini caption reference description: Mario Bertoncini in Radiocorriere magazine, 1975. caption attribution description: Italian composer and pianist Mario Bertoncini content: Mario Bertoncini was an Italian composer, pianist, and music educator. He was born in Rome. In 1962 he was awarded the Nicola d'Atri Prize by the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia for his Sei Pezzi per orchestra and in 1965 he was awarded both the Gaudeamus International Composers Award and the Fondation européenne de la Culture prize for Quodlibet.
He performed as a concert pianist with symphony orchestras throughout Europe and North America and in Israel and Korea.
Bertoncini died on January 19, 2019 in Siena, Italy from liver cancer, aged 86.


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title: List of museums in Scotland section title: Museums hierarchical section title: List of museums in Scotland / Museums caption attribution description: English: The Pier Arts Centre The centre has recently been refurbished and extended but has not yet reopened (March 2007). content: This list of museums in Scotland contains museums which are defined for this context as institutions that collect and care for objects of cultural, artistic, scientific, or historical interest and make their collections or related exhibits available for public viewing. Also included are non-profit art galleries and university art galleries. Museums that exist only in cyberspace are not included. Many other small historical displays are located in the country's stately homes, castles and public libraries.


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title: Thunderchild 115B hierarchical section title: Thunderchild 115B caption reference description: Location in Saskatchewan content: Thunderchild 115B is an Indian reserve of the Thunderchild First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is 85 kilometers northwest of North Battleford. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 706 living in 172 of its 200 total private dwellings. In the same year, its Community Well-Being index was calculated at 42 of 100, compared to 58.4 for the average First Nations community and 77.5 for the average non-Indigenous community.


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title: Aaron Cook (baseball) section title: 2005 season hierarchical section title: Aaron Cook (baseball) / Colorado Rockies / 2005 season caption reference description: Cook winds up caption attribution description: Aaron Cook content: Aaron Lane Cook is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball for the Colorado Rockies and Boston Red Sox.


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title: University of Mainz hierarchical section title: University of Mainz caption reference description: Historic Seal of the University of Mainz content: The University of Mainz is a public research university in Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany, named after the printer Johannes Gutenberg since 1946. With approximately 32,000 students in about 100 schools and clinics, it is among the largest universities in Germany. Starting on 1 January 2005 the university was reorganized into 11 faculties of study.
The university is a member of the German U15, a coalition of fifteen major research-intensive and leading medical universities in Germany. The Johannes Gutenberg University is considered one of the most prestigious universities in Germany.
The university is part of the IT-Cluster Rhine-Main-Neckar. The Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, the Goethe University Frankfurt and the Technische Universität Darmstadt together form the Rhine-Main-Universities.


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title: Crenshaw, Los Angeles section title: Notable places hierarchical section title: Crenshaw, Los Angeles / Notable places caption reference description: Googie architecture of the former Holiday Bowl in 2002 before converting into a Starbucks content: Crenshaw, or the Crenshaw District, is a neighborhood in South Los Angeles, California.
In the post-World War II era, a Japanese-American community was established in Crenshaw. African-Americans started migrating to the district in the mid 1960s, and by the early 1970s were the majority.
The Crenshaw Boulevard commercial corridor has had many different cultural backgrounds throughout the years, but it is still "the heart of African American commerce in Los Angeles".

title: Holiday Bowl (building) hierarchical section title: Holiday Bowl (building) caption reference description: Holiday Bowl in 2002 content: The Holiday Bowl was a bowling alley on Crenshaw Boulevard in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 1958 by five Japanese-Americans and was a significant part of the rebuilding process of the Nikkei community after internment during World War II. The owners of the Holiday Bowl sold shares throughout the community in order to finance its construction."

title: History of the Japanese in Los Angeles section title: Geography hierarchical section title: History of the Japanese in Los Angeles / Geography caption reference description: Exterior of Holiday Bowl, designed by architect Helen Liu Fong, in 2002 content: There is a Japanese American and a Japanese national population in Los Angeles and Greater Los Angeles. Japanese people began arriving in the United States in the late 1800s and have settled in places like Hawaii, Alaska, and California. Los Angeles has become a hub for people of Japanese descent for generations in areas like Little Tokyo and Boyle Heights. As of 2017, Los Angeles has a Japanese and Japanese American population was around 110,000 people.


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title: 2006 United States Senate election in Washington section title: Results hierarchical section title: 2006 United States Senate election in Washington / General election / Results caption reference description: Election results by county. caption attribution description: English: Self-made image demonstrating county-by-county results of the 2006 Washington Senate election. content: The 2006 United States Senate election in Washington was held November 7, 2006. Incumbent Democrat Maria Cantwell won re-election for a second term.


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title: Redside barb hierarchical section title: Redside barb caption attribution description: മലയാളം: പരല് This media file is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | українська | +/− content: The redside barb or two-spot barb is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Puntius. It is found in India and Sri Lanka. It was identified and classified by Pieter Bleeker in 1863.

title: List of freshwater fish of Sri Lanka section title: Carps and allies hierarchical section title: List of freshwater fish of Sri Lanka / Carps and allies caption attribution description: മലയാളം: പരല് This media file is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | українська | +/− content: Sri Lanka is a tropical island situated close to the southern tip of India. It is situated in the middle of Indian Ocean. Because of being an island, Sri Lanka has many endemic freshwater fauna, including fish, crabs, molluscs, and other aquatic insects.


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title: Solar eclipse of December 26, 2019 section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Solar eclipse of December 26, 2019 / Gallery caption attribution description: English: 29th December 2019 solar eclipse as viewed in Kuwait over the Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah Causeway. content: An annular solar eclipse occurred on December 26, 2019. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.
The annularity was visible in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Northern Mariana Islands, and Guam.


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title: Jewish military history section title: Jewish–Babylonian war hierarchical section title: Jewish military history / Ancient Israelites / Jewish–Babylonian war caption reference description: Zedekiah is chained and brought before Nebuchadnezzar, from Petrus Comestor's "Bible Historiale," 1670 caption attribution description: English: Zedekiah is chained and brought before Nebuchadnezzar content: Jewish military history focuses on the military aspect of history of the Jewish people from ancient times until the modern age.

title: Jewish–Babylonian war hierarchical section title: Jewish–Babylonian war caption attribution description: English: Zedekiah is chained and brought before Nebuchadnezzar content: The Jewish–Babylonian war was a military conflict between the Kingdom of Judah and Neo-Babylonian Empire that lasted from 601 to 586 BCE. The conflict marked the end of the Kingdom of Judah and a prolonged hiatus in Jewish independence until the Hasmonean revolt in the second century BCE.
After Babylonia invaded Jerusalem it destroyed the First Temple, and started the Babylonian exile.


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title: Siege of Tönning hierarchical section title: Siege of Tönning caption attribution description: Deutsch: Karte von Tönning, Druck, handkoloriert content: During the Great Northern War, the fortress of Tönning in the territory of Holstein-Gottorp, an ally of the Swedish Empire, was besieged twice. Denmark-Norway was forced to lift the first siege in 1700, but a combined force of the anti-Swedish coalition successfully besieged and took Tönning in 1713–1714.


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title: Scott Earl hierarchical section title: Scott Earl caption reference description: Earl with the Nashville Sounds in 1988 caption attribution description: English: Second baseman Scott Earl of the 1988 Nashville Sounds Minor League Baseball team of the American Association content: William Scott Earl is a retired Major League Baseball second baseman. He was raised in North Vernon, IN and graduated from Jennings County High School. He played during one season at the major league level for the Detroit Tigers. He was drafted by the Tigers in the 14th round of the 1981 amateur draft. Earl played his first professional season with their Bristol Tigers in 1981, and split his last season between their Triple-A club, the Toledo Mud Hens and the New York Yankees' Columbus Clippers, in 1989.


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title: Frank Kent hierarchical section title: Frank Kent caption reference description: Frank R. Kent (May 15, 1940) caption attribution description: English: Title: Frank Kent, columnist for Baltimore Sun, 3-15-40 Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 4 x 5 in. or smaller content: Frank Richardson Kent was an American journalist and political theorist of the 1920s and 1930s whose Baltimore Sun column "The Great Game of Politics" was syndicated nationally.


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title: History of the Cape Colony before 1806 section title: First settlement hierarchical section title: History of the Cape Colony before 1806 / First settlement caption reference description: Sketch of Castle of Good Hope Courtyard in 1680 caption attribution description: Nederlands: Linkerbovendeel van blad 5d uit het eerste deel van de voormalige Atlas Amsterdam, door Isaak de Graaf. Origineel berust bij het Nationaal Archief onder nummer 4.VEL 830. Deze deeltekening draagt als extra signatuur de naam 'Wittebol'. content: The written history of the Cape Colony in what is now South Africa began when Portuguese navigator Bartolomeu Dias became the first modern European to round the Cape of Good Hope in 1488. In 1497, Vasco da Gama sailed along the whole coast of South Africa on his way to India, landed at St Helena Bay for 8 days, and made a detailed description of the area. The Portuguese, attracted by the riches of Asia, made no permanent settlement at the Cape Colony. However, the Dutch East India Company settled the area as a location where vessels could restock water and provisions.

title: Castle of Good Hope section title: History hierarchical section title: Castle of Good Hope / History caption reference description: Sketch of Castle of Good Hope in 1680 caption attribution description: Nederlands: Linkerbovendeel van blad 5d uit het eerste deel van de voormalige Atlas Amsterdam, door Isaak de Graaf. Origineel berust bij het Nationaal Archief onder nummer 4.VEL 830. Deze deeltekening draagt als extra signatuur de naam 'Wittebol'. content: The Castle of Good Hope known locally as the Castle or Cape Town Castle is a bastion fort built in the 17th century in Cape Town, South Africa. Originally located on the coastline of Table Bay, following land reclamation the fort is now located inland. In 1936 the Castle was declared a historical monument and following restorations in the 1980s it is considered the best preserved example of a Dutch East India Company fort.


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title: La Salle University, Colombia section title: Departments hierarchical section title: La Salle University, Colombia / Departments caption reference description: La Candelaria Auditorium caption attribution description: El World Usability Day se celebró en Bogotá en el auditorio de la Universidad de la Salle. Muy buena asistencia. content: The Universidad de La Salle is a catholic and lasallian university, founded in 1964. It is a private institution of higher education, having 4 locations: 3 in Bogotá DC- one in the downtown area, in Chapinero, and in the northern section of city. There is also a campus in El Yopal, Casanare in the East of the Country.
This campus is the seat where the La Salle has developed the most innovative social and educational projects for young farmers, victims of violence in Colombia.
The University is accredited as a High Quality University by the NAC or National Accreditation Council. It also has an ISO 9001/2008 certification.
The University has eight colleges offering 23 academic degree programs, 16 specialization programs and 5 master's degrees. Currently, the University has 13,950 students matriculated in degree programs and 700 students in postgraduate courses. As of 2012, the University has a team of 245 full-time teachers, 91 mid-time teachers and 2 three quarter-time teachers. Of those, 209 have undefined term contracts, 29 are doctors, 194 have master's degrees and 112 are specialists.


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title: 1946 in the United States section title: October hierarchical section title: 1946 in the United States / Births / October caption reference description: Richard Carpenter content: Events from the year 1946 in the United States.

title: Richard Carpenter (musician) hierarchical section title: Richard Carpenter (musician) caption reference description: Carpenter at the White House in August 1972 content: Richard Lynn Carpenter is an American musician, record producer, songwriter, and music arranger, who formed half of the sibling duo The Carpenters alongside his sister Karen. He has had numerous roles including record producer, arranger, pianist, keyboardist, lyricist, and composer, as well as joining with Karen on harmony vocals. He has had a minor acting career, beginning with his cameo in the Karen Carpenter Story.

title: 1946 section title: October hierarchical section title: 1946 / Births / October caption reference description: Richard Carpenter content: 1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1940s decade.


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title: J. Johnston Pettigrew section title: Early years hierarchical section title: J. Johnston Pettigrew / Early years caption reference description: Pettigrew circa 1855 caption attribution description: James Johnston Pettigrew, from the Lives of distinguished North Carolinians (1898) content: James Johnston Pettigrew was an American author, lawyer, and soldier. He served in the army of the Confederate States of America, fighting in the 1862 Peninsula Campaign and played a prominent role in the Battle of Gettysburg. Despite starting the Gettysburg Campaign commanding a brigade, Pettigrew took over command of his division after the division's original commander Henry Heth was wounded. In this role, Pettigrew was one of three division commanders in the disastrous assault known as Pickett's Charge on the final day of Gettysburg. He was badly wounded during the assault and was later mortally wounded during an Union attack while the Confederates retreated to Virginia near Falling Waters, West Virginia, dying several days later.


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title: Exo (band) section title: Awards and nominations hierarchical section title: Exo (band) / Awards and nominations caption reference description: Exo at the 16th Mnet Asian Music Awards in December 2014 caption attribution description: English: EXO 14/12/03 Mnet Asian Music AwardsРусский: Exo на "Mnet Asian Music Awards" 3 декабря 2014 content: Exo is a South Korean–Chinese boy band based in Seoul, with nine members: Xiumin, Suho, Lay, Baekhyun, Chen, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai and Sehun. The band was formed by SM Entertainment in 2011 and debuted in 2012. Their music incorporates genres like pop, hip-hop, and R&B, alongside electronic dance music genres like house, trap, and synth-pop. Exo releases and performs music in Korean, Mandarin, and Japanese. The band ranked as one of the top five most influential celebrities on the Forbes Korea Power Celebrity list each year from 2014 to 2018, and have been named "the biggest boy band in the world" and the "kings of K-pop" by media outlets.
Since 2014, Exo has exclusively performed as one group, while continuing to release and perform music in multiple languages. Previously, the band debuted with twelve members separated into two sub-groups: Exo-K and Exo-M. Exo-K and Exo-M performed music in Korean and Mandarin, respectively, until the release of their third EP Overdose in 2014. After the departures of Kris, Luhan, and Tao amid legal battles in 2014 and 2015, the band continued with the remaining nine members.

title: Exo section title: 2014: Overdose, lawsuit of Kris and Luhan and first tour hierarchical section title: Exo / History / 2014: Overdose, lawsuit of Kris and Luhan and first tour caption reference description: EXO at MAMA Awards in 2014 caption attribution description: English: EXO 14/12/03 Mnet Asian Music AwardsРусский: Exo на "Mnet Asian Music Awards" 3 декабря 2014 content: EXO is a male group of South Korea formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2011. The group was created in 2011, but at the beginning of 2012 was formed completely. It was previously composed of twelve members, which separated into two sub-groups, EXO-K and EXO-M, where each subgroup sings songs in either Korean or Mandarin, respectively. EXO gained popularity with the release of their first studio album, entitled XOXO, which resulted in successes "Wolf" and "Growl". XOXO obtained great success which was why they gained positive reviews from the public. Hence they were awarded a 'Disk Daesang' at 28th Golden Disk Awards and 'Album of the Year' in 15th Mnet Asian Music Awards. The album sold more than one million copies, what did that EXO is the South Korean artist with more sales than any other within a period of twelve years. Their third mini-album called Overdose, positioned at the top of the Billboard 200. EXO was later named as the most influential celebrity of Korea throughout 2014 by Forbes Korea.

title: List of Gaon Album Chart number ones of 2015 hierarchical section title: List of Gaon Album Chart number ones of 2015 caption reference description: EXO's Exodus (korean ver) album was 2015 Gaon Album Chart best selling album[1]. EXO also sold South Korea's best selling album of 2015 combining sales of Exodus (korean ver) and its reissue Exodus (chinese ver), Love Me Right (korean ver) and Love Me Right (chinese ver). caption attribution description: English: EXO 14/12/03 Mnet Asian Music AwardsРусский: Exo на "Mnet Asian Music Awards" 3 декабря 2014 content: The Gaon Album Chart is a record chart that ranks the best-selling albums and EPs in South Korea. It is part of the Gaon Music Chart which launched in February 2010. The data for the chart is compiled by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Korean Music Content Industry Association based on weekly and monthly physical albums and digital sales by six major distributors: LOEN Entertainment, S.M. Entertainment, Sony Music Korea, Warner Music Korea, Universal Music and Mnet Media.
Overall, EXO's Exodus album was Gaon Album Chart best selling album of 2015, selling 478,856 copies. The group also sold South Korea best-selling album of 2015 with all standard Exodus and each of its reissue Exodus, Love Me Right and Love Me Right albums selling a total of 1,211,237 units overall. The group won Album of The Year at 2015 Mnet Asian Music Awards, Album of The Year and at 5th Gaon Chart Music Awards, Disk Daesang and Disk Bonsang at 30th Golden Disc Awards and Album of The Year at 2015 Melon Music Awards.

title: List of awards and nominations received by Exo section title: Other accolades hierarchical section title: List of awards and nominations received by Exo / Other accolades caption reference description: Exo at the Mnet Asian Music Awards in 2014 caption attribution description: English: EXO 14/12/03 Mnet Asian Music AwardsРусский: Exo на "Mnet Asian Music Awards" 3 декабря 2014 caption alt text description: Exo standing on stage receiving an award at the Mnet Asian Music Awards in 2014 content: Exo is a South Korean–Chinese boy band from Seoul, South Korea, formed in 2011. The band consists of nine members: Xiumin, Suho, Lay, Baekhyun, Chen, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai, and Sehun. As of November 2019, they have released seven studio albums and six extended plays in Korean, Mandarin, and Japanese. Exo achieved success with the release of their debut EP Mama in 2012. It won them many awards and nominations, including Best New Asian Artist and a nomination for Artist of the Year at the 2012 Mnet Asian Music Awards. They were also nominated for Rookie of the Year at the 2013 Korean Music awards and won the New Artist Award at the 2013 Seoul Music Awards.
Exo's first studio album XOXO was released in June 2013 and received various awards, including their first Daesang award. In South Korea's music industry, a Daesang award is the "grand prize" of an award ceremony. The album won Album of the Year at the 2013 Mnet Asian Music Awards and Disc Daesang at the 2014 Golden Disc Awards. "Growl", a single on the album, won Song of the Year at the 2013 Melon Music Awards.


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title: Ralston, Nebraska hierarchical section title: Ralston, Nebraska caption reference description: Location of Ralston within Nebraska and Douglas County content: Ralston is a city in Douglas County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 5,943 at the 2010 census. Ralston is surrounded on three sides by the city of Omaha, and by Sarpy County on the south side.


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title: Munsey's Magazine hierarchical section title: Munsey's Magazine caption reference description: Munsey's Magazine May 1911 caption attribution description: Munsey's Magazine May 1911 Cover story: In 1909 the Chicago Tribune reported that Senator William Lorimer had bribed the Illinois state legislature to obtain his seat in the US Senate. (This was before the direct election of Senators.) The US Senate investigated the charges but dropped the case in March 1911. [1] content: Munsey's Weekly, later known as Munsey's Magazine, was a 36-page quarto American magazine founded by Frank A. Munsey in 1889 and edited by John Kendrick Bangs. Frank Munsey aimed to publish "a magazine of the people and for the people, with pictures and art and good cheer and human interest throughout". Soon after its inception, the magazine was selling 40,000 copies a week. In 1891, Munsey's Weekly adopted a monthly schedule and was renamed Munsey's Magazine.
In October 1893, Munsey reduced the price of the magazine from 25 cents to 10 cents, which was greatly successful. By 1895, the magazine had a circulation of 500,000 a month. It included numerous illustrations and was attacked for its "half-dressed women and undressed statuary". Some outlets refused to stock the magazine as a result, but circulation continued to grow and by 1897 had reached 700,000 per month.
Circulation began to fall in 1906 and by the 1920s was down to 60,000. In October 1929, Munsey's was merged with Argosy. It immediately thereafter demerged with Argosy All-Story to form All-Story, which continued on a monthly schedule under a variety of similar titles until May 1955.


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title: Barbara Bush section title: Political life hierarchical section title: Barbara Bush / Political life caption reference description: The Bushes celebrate in Houston on the evening in 1966 that George was elected a congressman. content: Barbara Pierce Bush was the first lady of the United States from 1989 to 1993 as the wife of George H. W. Bush, who served as the 41st president of the United States, and founder of the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy. She previously was the second lady of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Among her six children are George W. Bush, the 43rd president of the United States, and Jeb Bush, the 43rd governor of Florida. She and Abigail Adams are the only two women to be the wife of one U.S. president and the mother of another.
Barbara Pierce was born in Booth Memorial Hospital on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. She met George Herbert Walker Bush at the age of sixteen, and the two married in Rye, New York in 1945, while he was on leave during his deployment as a Naval officer in World War II. They moved to Texas in 1948, where George later began his political career.


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title: Oostvoorne section title: Cycling hierarchical section title: Oostvoorne / Sport / Cycling caption reference description: Oostvoorne in 1866. caption attribution description: Historic map of Oostvoorne (now part of municipality Westvoorne), South Holland, the Netherlands content: Oostvoorne is a town in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Westvoorne, and lies about 9 km north of Hellevoetsluis.
In 2001, the town of Oostvoorne had 5,403 inhabitants, the built-up area of the town was 1.9 km², and contained 2,274 residences.
The statistical area "Oostvoorne", which also can include the peripheral parts of the village, as well as the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 7,270.
Oostvoorne was a separate municipality until 1980, when it became part of Westvoorne.
Oostvoorne was since before World War II the only location in the Netherlands were automobiles were permitted on the beach. In 1992 it was proposed to close the beach to cars resulting in consultations and negotiations lasting many years. The provincial government finally decided to close it permanently on October 15, 2004.
In the centre of Oostvoorne are the ruins of a motte-and-bailey castle, built around the second half of the 12th century by the Lords of Voorne, which also served as a residence for Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut.


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title: Grant Crabtree section title: Early life hierarchical section title: Grant Crabtree / Early life caption reference description: Crabtree Family circa 1920. caption attribution description: English: Crabtree Family circa 1920. Pictured left to right: Grant, Graham, John, Elvina Kennedy Greenham, and Betty Crabtree. caption alt text description: Crabtree Family. content: Grant Holland Crabtree was a Canadian cinematographer, director, and photographer who worked during the early years of the Canadian film industry, first for Crawley Films, then for the National Film Board and the National Research Council. His work includes the highly touted The Loon's Necklace, The Chairmaker and the Boys, Morning on the Lièvre, and Song of Seasons.


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title: Caerau Hillfort hierarchical section title: Caerau Hillfort caption reference description: Embankment of the Caerau Hillfort caption attribution description: English: Embankment of the Iron Age fort, Caerau, Cardiff content: Caerau Hillfort is a large triangular multivallate Iron Age hillfort, built on a previously occupied Neolithic site, occupying the western tip of an extensive ridge-top plateau in the western suburbs of Caerau and Ely, Cardiff, Wales. It is the largest Iron Age site of its type in south Wales and also one of the largest in Great Britain. The old parish church, St Mary's, and a small ringwork, almost certainly a medieval castle site probably contemporary with the church, stand within the hillfort on the north-eastern side.


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title: Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve section title: Birdlife hierarchical section title: Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve / Fauna and flora / Birdlife caption attribution description: Deutsch: Beschreibung: Der Bartgeier Gypaetus barbatus ist ein Greifvogel aus der Familie der Habichtartigen (Accipitridae). Er zählt mit einer Flügelspannweite von bis zu 2,9 Metern zu den größten flugfähigen Vögeln der Welt. Mit 225 bis 250 Brutpaaren ist der Bartgeier einer der seltensten Greifvögel Europas. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Österreich. English: Description: The Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus is an Old World vulture, the only member of the genus Gypaetus. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Austria. Français : Descrption: Le gypaète barbu (Gypaetus barbatus), seul représentant du genre Gypaetus, est un vautour de l'ancien monde. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Autriche. Türkçe: Kara kuş (Gypaetus barbatus), atmacagiller (Accipitridae) familyasından Gypaetus cinsine ait olan tek tür. Eski Dünya akbabalarından olan kara kuş, 95-125 cm boyunda ve 235-280 cm kanat açıklığındadırlar. Kuyruk ve kanatlar gridir. Genç bireyler tamamen koyu renktir, ergin tüylerine kavuşması yaklaşık 5 yıl alır. (Alpenzoo, Avusturya, 2007) content: Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve, Free State, South Africa is an 18,000 Ha reserve situated to the south west of Harrismith. The reserve is close to the Drakensberg Mountain nature reserve. The reserve offers campsites and hiking trails and a large variety of fauna and flora.

title: Bearded vulture hierarchical section title: Bearded vulture caption attribution description: Deutsch: Beschreibung: Der Bartgeier Gypaetus barbatus ist ein Greifvogel aus der Familie der Habichtartigen (Accipitridae). Er zählt mit einer Flügelspannweite von bis zu 2,9 Metern zu den größten flugfähigen Vögeln der Welt. Mit 225 bis 250 Brutpaaren ist der Bartgeier einer der seltensten Greifvögel Europas. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Österreich. English: Description: The Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus is an Old World vulture, the only member of the genus Gypaetus. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Austria. Français : Descrption: Le gypaète barbu (Gypaetus barbatus), seul représentant du genre Gypaetus, est un vautour de l'ancien monde. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Autriche. Türkçe: Kara kuş (Gypaetus barbatus), atmacagiller (Accipitridae) familyasından Gypaetus cinsine ait olan tek tür. Eski Dünya akbabalarından olan kara kuş, 95-125 cm boyunda ve 235-280 cm kanat açıklığındadırlar. Kuyruk ve kanatlar gridir. Genç bireyler tamamen koyu renktir, ergin tüylerine kavuşması yaklaşık 5 yıl alır. (Alpenzoo, Avusturya, 2007) content: The bearded vulture, also known as the lammergeier and ossifrage, is a bird of prey and the only member of the genus Gypaetus. This bird is also identified as Huma bird or Homa bird in Iran and north west Asia. Traditionally considered an Old World vulture, it actually forms a minor lineage of Accipitridae together with the Egyptian vulture, its closest living relative. It is not much more closely related to the Old World vultures proper than to, for example, hawks, and differs from the former by its feathered neck. Although dissimilar, the Egyptian and bearded vulture each have a lozenge-shaped tail—unusual among birds of prey.
The population of this species continues to decline. In 2004, it was classified by the IUCN Red List as least concern; since 2014, it is listed as near threatened.
The bearded vulture is the only known vertebrate whose diet consists almost exclusively of bone. It lives and breeds on crags in high mountains in southern Europe, the Caucasus, Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and Tibet, laying one or two eggs in mid-winter that hatch at the beginning of spring. Populations are residents.

title: List of birds of Pakistan section title: Hawks, eagles, and kites hierarchical section title: List of birds of Pakistan / Hawks, eagles, and kites caption reference description: The bearded vulture is found in the mountainous parts caption attribution description: Deutsch: Beschreibung: Der Bartgeier Gypaetus barbatus ist ein Greifvogel aus der Familie der Habichtartigen (Accipitridae). Er zählt mit einer Flügelspannweite von bis zu 2,9 Metern zu den größten flugfähigen Vögeln der Welt. Mit 225 bis 250 Brutpaaren ist der Bartgeier einer der seltensten Greifvögel Europas. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Österreich. English: Description: The Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus is an Old World vulture, the only member of the genus Gypaetus. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Austria. Français : Descrption: Le gypaète barbu (Gypaetus barbatus), seul représentant du genre Gypaetus, est un vautour de l'ancien monde. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Autriche. Türkçe: Kara kuş (Gypaetus barbatus), atmacagiller (Accipitridae) familyasından Gypaetus cinsine ait olan tek tür. Eski Dünya akbabalarından olan kara kuş, 95-125 cm boyunda ve 235-280 cm kanat açıklığındadırlar. Kuyruk ve kanatlar gridir. Genç bireyler tamamen koyu renktir, ergin tüylerine kavuşması yaklaşık 5 yıl alır. (Alpenzoo, Avusturya, 2007) content: This is a list of the bird species recorded in Pakistan. The avifauna of Pakistan include a total of 768 species, of which five are national symbols of Pakistan; the chukar pheasant is the national bird; the shaheen falcon is the symbolic icon of the Pakistan Air Force and the Pakistan Avicultural Foundation and the national bird of prey; the Asiatic peafowl is the national heritage bird; the cotton teal is the national aquatic bird of Pakistan; and the rose-ringed parakeet is the national pet.
This list's taxonomic treatment and nomenclature generally follow the conventions of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 2019 edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflect this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. Accidental species are included in the total species count for Pakistan.
The following tags have been used to highlight several categories. The commonly occurring native species do not fall into any of these categories.
Accidental - a species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Pakistan
Extirpated - a species that no longer occurs in Pakistan but exists in other places
National symbols of Pakistan include:

title: Accipitriformes hierarchical section title: Accipitriformes caption attribution description: Deutsch: Beschreibung: Der Bartgeier Gypaetus barbatus ist ein Greifvogel aus der Familie der Habichtartigen (Accipitridae). Er zählt mit einer Flügelspannweite von bis zu 2,9 Metern zu den größten flugfähigen Vögeln der Welt. Mit 225 bis 250 Brutpaaren ist der Bartgeier einer der seltensten Greifvögel Europas. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Österreich. English: Description: The Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus is an Old World vulture, the only member of the genus Gypaetus. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Austria. Français : Descrption: Le gypaète barbu (Gypaetus barbatus), seul représentant du genre Gypaetus, est un vautour de l'ancien monde. Alpenzoo, Innsbruck, Autriche. Türkçe: Kara kuş (Gypaetus barbatus), atmacagiller (Accipitridae) familyasından Gypaetus cinsine ait olan tek tür. Eski Dünya akbabalarından olan kara kuş, 95-125 cm boyunda ve 235-280 cm kanat açıklığındadırlar. Kuyruk ve kanatlar gridir. Genç bireyler tamamen koyu renktir, ergin tüylerine kavuşması yaklaşık 5 yıl alır. (Alpenzoo, Avusturya, 2007) content: The Accipitriformes are an order of birds that includes most of the diurnal birds of prey – including hawks, eagles, and kites, but not falcons.
For a long time, the majority view was to include them with the falcons in the Falconiformes, but many authorities now recognize a separate Accipitriformes. A DNA study published in 2008 indicated that falcons are not closely related to the Accipitriformes, being instead more closely related to parrots and passerines. Since then, the split and the placement of the falcons next to the parrots in taxonomic order has been adopted by the American Ornithological Society's South American Classification Committee, its North American Classification Committee, and the International Ornithological Congress. The British Ornithologists' Union already recognized the Accipitriformes, and has adopted the move of Falconiformes. The DNA-based proposal and the NACC and IOC classifications include the New World vultures in the Accipitriformes, while the SACC classifies the New World vultures as a separate order, the Cathartiformes.


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title: Constitution of Costa Rica section title: Reforms since 1949 hierarchical section title: Constitution of Costa Rica / Reforms since 1949 caption reference description: 1977 publication caption attribution description: English: Portada Constitucion Política de Costa Rica de 1949 content: The Constitution of Costa Rica is the supreme law of Costa Rica. At the end of the 1948 Costa Rican Civil War, José Figueres Ferrer oversaw the Costa Rican Constitutional Assembly, which drafted the document. It was approved on 1949 November 7. Several older constitutions had been in effect starting from 1812, with the most recent former constitution ratified in 1871. The Costa Rican Constitution is remarkable in that in its Article 12 abolished the Costa Rican military, making it the second nation after Japan to do so by law. Another unusual clause is an amendment asserting the right to live in a healthy natural environment.


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title: Rastatt (district) section title: Towns and municipalities hierarchical section title: Rastatt (district) / Towns and municipalities caption reference description: Towns and municipalities in the district of Rastatt content: Rastatt is a rural district in the west of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Karlsruhe, Calw, Freudenstadt and the Ortenaukreis. To the west, it borders the French department Bas-Rhin. Rastatt completely surrounds the district-free city Baden-Baden. The capital is Rastatt.

title: Rastatt (district) section title: Cities and towns hierarchical section title: Rastatt (district) / Cities and towns caption reference description: Towns and municipalities in Landkreis Rastatt content: Rastatt is a Landkreis (district) in the west of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighbouring districts are Karlsruhe, Calw, Freudenstadt and the Ortenaukreis. To the west it borders the French département Bas-Rhin. Rastatt completely surrounds the district-free city Baden-Baden.


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title: 1970 Maine gubernatorial election hierarchical section title: 1970 Maine gubernatorial election caption reference description: Election results by county
Curtis:      50–60%      60–70%
Erwin:      50–60%      60–70% content: The 1970 Maine gubernatorial election took place on November 3, 1970. Incumbent Democratic Governor of Maine Kenneth M. Curtis chose to seek re-election. Curtis won a landslide victory in the Democratic primary. His general election opponent was Maine Attorney General James Erwin, the Republican nominee. Erwin had also easily won his respective party primary and received the Republican nomination for governor. Curtis narrowly defeated challenger in one of the tightest elections in Maine history – the final margin of victory was a mere 890 votes. Curtis received 163,138 votes, while Erwin had 162,248 votes.


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title: Willsboro, New York hierarchical section title: Willsboro, New York caption reference description: Location in Essex County and the state of New York content: Willsboro is a town in Essex County, New York, United States, and lies 30 miles south of the city of Plattsburgh. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 2,025. The town is named after early landowner William Gilliland.


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title: Silver Creek (Idaho) hierarchical section title: Silver Creek (Idaho) caption reference description: Silver Creek panorama content: Silver Creek in Southern Idaho refers to two different streams. One is a spring-fed tributary of the Little Wood River in Blaine County, north of Picabo, and the other is a tributary of the Middle Fork of the Payette River in Boise County, near Crouch.


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title: CIT Group section title: Consumer Banking hierarchical section title: CIT Group / Current operations / Consumer Banking caption reference description: Logo of CIT Bank content: CIT Group Inc. is a financial holding company and bank holding company incorporated in Delaware and headquartered in New York City. CIT Bank, N.A., CIT's banking subsidiary, is headquartered in Pasadena, California. The company's name is an initialism of an early corporate name, Commercial Investment Trust.
CIT provides financing, leasing, and advisory services principally to middle-market companies and small businesses in a wide variety of industries, primarily in North America. CIT also provides banking and related services to commercial and individual customers through its banking subsidiary, CIT Bank, N.A., which includes over 60 branches located in Southern California and an online bank.
As of 2018, the company is ranked 658th on the Fortune 1000 list of the largest American companies and is in the top 50 on the list of largest banks in the United States.
CIT filed for bankruptcy protection on November 1, 2009, and with the consent of its bondholders, emerged from bankruptcy 38 days later, on December 10, 2009. In August 2015, CIT Group acquired OneWest Bank, a regional bank based in Southern California.

title: CIT Bank hierarchical section title: CIT Bank caption reference description: Company logo since 2018 content: CIT Bank, N.A. is the banking subsidiary of financial services company CIT Group. The bank is headquartered in Pasadena, California. CIT Bank consists of an online bank and its OneWest Bank division, a Southern California branch bank with over 60 locations. As of March 31, 2019, CIT Bank had assets of $44.32 billion. As of January 31, 2019, CIT Bank was the 42nd largest bank in the United States.
CIT Bank is regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, U.S. Department of the Treasury.


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title: Christiano Junior (photographer) section title: Gallery hierarchical section title: Christiano Junior (photographer) / Gallery caption attribution description: English: The Church of Santa Felicitas, located in Barracas (Buenos Aires). The church was built by the Guerrero Family in memory of their dead daughter and inaugurated in 1876. content: José Christiano de Freitas Henriques Junior, mostly known as Christiano Junior, was a Portuguese-born photographer. He was one of the most prominent photographers in Argentina in the 19th century.
During a time, Christiano Junior was associated with British colleague Alexander Witcomb, who would later acquire Junior's studio and photographs, adding them to his own material. In 1970, Witcomb's entire artwork became part of the General Archive of the Nation as an evidence of the history of Argentina registered on photographs.


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title: Monmouth, Oregon hierarchical section title: Monmouth, Oregon caption reference description: Location in Oregon content: Monmouth is a city in Polk County in the U.S. state of Oregon. It was named for Monmouth, Illinois, the origin of its earliest settlers. The population is 9,534 at the 2010 Census and it is part of the Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area.


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title: George Meany section title: Vietnam War hierarchical section title: George Meany / Vietnam War caption reference description: Meany meeting with Richard Nixon in 1969 content: William George Meany was an American labor union leader for 57 years. He was the key figure in the creation of the AFL-CIO and served as the AFL-CIO's first president, from 1955 to 1979.
Meany, the son of a union plumber, became a plumber himself at a young age. He became a full-time union official 12 years later. As an officer of the American Federation of Labor, he represented the AFL on the National War Labor Board during World War II. He served as president of the AFL from 1952 to 1955.
He proposed its merger with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1952 and led the negotiations until the merger was completed in 1955. He then served as president of the merged AFL-CIO for the next 24 years.
Meany had a reputation for integrity and consistent opposition to corruption in the labor movement, and strong anti-communism. He was one of the best known union leaders in the United States in the mid-20th century.


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title: Pousadas de Portugal section title: Historic Pousadas hierarchical section title: Pousadas de Portugal / Pousadas hotel chain segmentation / Historic Pousadas caption reference description: Pousada de Faro-Estói, installed in a romantic palace of the late 19th century caption attribution description: English: Palace of Estoi Deutsch: Palast von Estoi Español: Palacio de Estoi content: Pousadas de Portugal is a chain of luxury, traditional or historical hotels in Portugal. Formerly run by the Portuguese State, they are now run by the Pestana Group, which in September 2003 won a public bid for the sale of 37.6% of parent company Enatur and for a 40-year running concession. It is a member of the Historic Hotels of Europe.
The Pousadas were envisioned and created in the early 1940s by António Ferro, head of the National Propaganda Secretariat and also a poet and playwright, who had the idea of creating hotels that were both rustic and genuinely Portuguese. His first Pousada was built in Elvas, in the Alentejo, which would be the first of what Ferro called "small hotels that look nothing like hotels". This Pousada is no longer active. There are now 44 Pousadas installed in historic buildings.
The Portuguese word pousada means "hostel" or "inn". In Portugal, the use of the word is registered as a trademark and reserved for the use of the Pousadas de Portugal and also of the Pousadas de Juventude.


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title: Cowessess 73 hierarchical section title: Cowessess 73 caption reference description: Location in Saskatchewan content: Cowessess 73 is an Indian reserve of the Cowessess First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is 13 kilometers northwest of Broadview. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 540 living in 190 of its 214 total private dwellings. In the same year, its Community Well-Being index was calculated at 63 of 100, compared to 58.4 for the average First Nations community and 77.5 for the average non-Indigenous community.


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title: Alexander Arutiunian section title: Biography hierarchical section title: Alexander Arutiunian / Biography caption reference description: Arutiunian's tombstone caption attribution description: English: Alexander Arutunian's tombstone in Komitas Pantheon content: Alexander Grigori Arutiunian, also known as Arutunian, Arutyunyan, Arutjunjan, Harutyunian or Harutiunian, was a Soviet and Armenian composer and pianist, widely known for his 1950 trumpet concerto. A professor at Yerevan State Conservatory, he was recognized with many awards for his work, including the Stalin Prize in 1949 and People's Artist of the USSR in 1970, as well as numerous honors from his homeland of Armenia.


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title: Lewis and Clark Hotel section title: History hierarchical section title: Lewis and Clark Hotel / History caption reference description: Lewis and Clark Hotel  (2009) caption attribution description: English: NRHP-listed Lewis and Clark Hotel in Mandan, North Dakota. content: The Lewis and Clark Hotel in Mandan, North Dakota was built in 1918.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.


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title: First Lady of East Timor section title: First ladies of East Timor following the restoration of independence hierarchical section title: First Lady of East Timor / First ladies of East Timor / First ladies of East Timor following the restoration of independence caption attribution description: English: Kirsty Sword Gusmão, first lady of Timor Leste, accepts a shipboard plaque from the USS Reuben James (FFG 57). content: The first lady of East Timor is the title attributed to the wife of the president of East Timor. The country's current first lady is Cidália Lopes Nobre Mouzinho Guterres, wife of President Francisco Guterres, who had held the position since May 20, 2017.

title: Kirsty Sword Gusmão hierarchical section title: Kirsty Sword Gusmão caption reference description: Sword Gusmão accepting a plaque aboard the USS Reuben James (FFG-57) in 2010 caption attribution description: English: Kirsty Sword Gusmão, first lady of Timor Leste, accepts a shipboard plaque from the USS Reuben James (FFG 57). content: Kirsty Sword Gusmão AO is an Australian-East Timorese activist who served as the First Lady of East Timor from 2002 until 2007. She is married to Xanana Gusmão, former Prime Minister and President of East Timor, though they separated in 2015. She is the founding director of the Alola Foundation, which seeks to improve the lives of women in Timor-Leste, a nation with one of the world's lowest per capita GDPs.