Clinical Efficacy of Amoxicillin Given Twice or Three Times a Day Among Children With Non-severe Pneumonia
Clinical Efficacy of Amoxicillin Given Twice or Three Times a Day Among Children With Non-severe Pneumonia
The purpose of the study is to compare the clinical efficacy of amoxicillin given twice or
 three times a day to children with non-severe community-acquired pneumonia.
Inclusion Criteria:

 -  Children aged between 2 and 59 months

 -  Report of respiratory complaints

 -  Presence of pulmonary infiltrate on chest x-ray taken on admission and read by the
 pediatrician on duty

 Exclusion Criteria:

 -  lower chest indrawing

 -  danger signs (inability to drink, convulsions, somnolence, central cyanosis, grunting
 in a calm child)

 -  diagnosed underlying chronic diseases (anatomic abnormalities of the respiratory
 tract, chronic pulmonary illness besides asthma, immunological defects, progressing
 neurological disorders, psychomotor retardation, heart disease with clinical
 repercussion, hemoglobinopathy, liver or kidney disease)

 -  severe malnutrition

 -  other concurrent infection

 -  hospitalization during the previous 7 days

 -  amoxicillin or similar antibiotic use during the last 48 hours

 -  allergy to amoxicillin

 -  history of aspiration