Surgical Outcomes Using Variable Rod Diameters in the Treatment of Idiopathic Scoliosis
Surgical Outcomes Using Variable Rod Diameters in the Treatment of Idiopathic Scoliosis
There are two rod sizes routinely used for the correction of juvenile and adolescent
 idiopathic scoliosis, 5.5mm and 6.35mm, typically stainless steel. Currently there is no
 scientific evidence supporting the superiority of one size rod relative to the other. This
 study will evaluate the amount of radiographic correction obtained using the 5.5mm versus the
 6.35mm spinal instrumentation rods.
For the correction of Juvenile and Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, companies offer and
 surgeons use varying rod sizes not based on scientific evidence, but because of personal
 preference, availability and company loyalty. To date there has been no literature evaluating
 the benefit or harm of one rod size versus the other. Our dual-arm prospective study will
 evaluate the amount of radiographic correction obtained using the 5.5mm versus the 6.35mm
 stainless steel instrumentation rods. These are both standard rods used in the community for
 this particular procedure, thus no additional risk exists for the patient. The results of
 this study will help guide surgeons in their decision making process when faced with the
 multitude of options offered by implant manufactures.

 Comparison(s): 5.5mm stainless steel spinal rod versus 6.35mm stainless steel spinal rod for
 correction of juvenile and idiopathic scoliosis curves.
Inclusion Criteria:

 -  Diagnosis of Juvenile or Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

 -  Anticipated spinal fusion surgery

 Exclusion Criteria:

 -  Individuals younger than 11 years and older than 18 years

 -  Individuals with scoliosis carrying additional diagnoses of illness.