Mind-Body Therapy for Pain in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Mind-Body Therapy for Pain in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
This study will assess the effectiveness of mind-body therapy in relieving pain in patients
 with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This syndrome is a hereditary condition caused by a connective
 tissue defect and is often associated with chronic pain poorly controlled by medication or
 physical therapy. Mind-body therapy comprises various complementary or alternative medicine
 techniques such as meditation, guided imagery, stress management, and group psychotherapy.

 Adult patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome who have chronic pain may be eligible for this 4
 1/2 [Note: if the symbol is unreadable, it is four and one-half] to 5-month study. Patients
 not already enrolled in NHGRI's protocol 97-HG-0089 will undergo a history, physical
 examination, and brief interview before being accepted. Participants will attend 2-hour group
 sessions of mind-body therapy at NIH each week for at least 10 weeks. They will receive
 training in meditation, yoga breathing, guided imagery, and stress management in these
 sessions and will be asked to also practice the treatments at home each day. Patients may
 continue their regular medications and pain treatment with their private physicians during
 the course of the study.

 Participants will fill out a packet of questionnaires about their pain, health, and quality
 of life at three intervals: when they enroll in the study, at the end of treatment, and 12
 weeks after treatment ends. At these same time intervals, patients will come to NIH for a
 test of their physical ability to walk and climb stairs. Patients will keep a diary and pain
 symptoms and medications for 1 week before treatment begins and 1 week after it ends, and
 will fill out questionnaires about pain during the entire study period.
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) encompasses a spectrum of connective tissue diseases thought to
 result from defects in collagen formation. People with EDS are often affected by chronic,
 progressive pain poorly responsive to conventional treatment. We propose to investigate the
 efficacy of mind-body therapy for treatment of chronic pain in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. A
 cohort of adult subjects will be treated with mind-body therapy in a pilot study to assess
 the efficacy and acceptability of this treatment modality. The primary outcome measure will
 be change in pain as scored with a standardized inventory. We will also evaluate general
 health status, psychological variables, medication usage, and physical performance abilities.
Clinical diagnosis of classical or hypermobile EDS based on history and physical
 examination by a study investigator.

 Subjectively suffer from chronic pain (defined as pain occurring at least weekly).

 Must agree to not seek mind-body therapy or other similar interventions outside of this
 study during the time under investigation.

 Able to give informed consent.

 No minors (under 18 years of age).

 Not currently using formal mind-body or similar therapy for treatment of chronic pain.

 No major surgical procedure within 90 days or intending to undergo such a procedure during
 the time course of this study.

 Not decisionally impaired subjects.

 No previous diagnosis or hospitalization for a psychotic condition(s). Specifically, no
 history of illness involving altered perception of reality. Psychiatric diagnoses such as
 depression or anxiety will not exclude participation.