Gabapentin, Methadone, and Oxycodone With or Without Venlafaxine Hydrochloride in Managing Pain in Participants With Stage II-IV Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation Therapy
Gabapentin, Methadone, and Oxycodone With or Without Venlafaxine Hydrochloride in Managing Pain in Participants With Stage II-IV Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation Therapy
This trial studies how well gabapentin, methadone, and oxycodone with or without venlafaxine
 hydrochloride work in managing pain in participants with stage II-IV squamous cell head and
 neck cancer undergoing chemoradiation therapy. Gabapentin may reduce the need for these pain
 medications if given at the start of radiation therapy. Methadone and oxycodone may help
 relieve pain caused by cancer. Venlafaxine hydrochloride may prevent or improve pain caused
 by cancer. It is now yet known whether giving gabapentin, methadone, and oxycodone with
 venlafaxine hydrochloride will work better in managing pain in participants with squamous
 cell head and neck cancer undergoing chemoradiation therapy.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

 I. To assess the pain-reduction effects of adding venlafaxine to a regimen of gabapentin and
 methadone to control pain during and after chemoradiation.

 SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

 I. To assess the effect of venlafaxine hydrochloride (venlafaxine) of the rate of toxicities
 possibly or probably related to the pain control regimen.

 TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

 I. The effect of venlafaxine on other quality of life scores, patient nutrition, hydration
 status, and opioid requirements during and after chemoradiotherapy (CRT).

 OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

 ARM I: Participants receive gabapentin orally (PO) daily or 3 times a day (TID). Participants
 may also receive methadone PO TID and oxycodone PO every 8 hours as needed. Treatment
 continues for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

 ARM II: Participants receive gabapentin, methadone, and oxycodone as in Arm I and venlafaxine
 PO twice daily (BID) or venlafaxine hydrochloride extended release daily for up to 12 months
 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

 After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up at 4 weeks, 3, 6, 9, and 12
 months, and then every 6 months for up to 24 months.
Inclusion Criteria:

 -  Patients who are eligible for chemoradiation therapy of the head and neck.

 -  Patients must have adequate renal function to undergo platinum based chemotherapy.
 This will mean a baseline creatinine level (Cr) no greater than 1.5 times the upper
 limit of normal.

 -  Have a pathologic diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck region

 -  Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 2.

 -  Ability to swallow and/or retain oral or per tube medication.

 -  Patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods
 (e.g., hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry.
 Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is
 participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.

 -  Patient or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this
 study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved
 written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure.

 Exclusion Criteria:

 -  Patients who have previously been treated with surgery or radiation for head and neck
 cancer and/or are being treated for recurrent head and neck cancer.

 -  Patients with known brain metastases will be excluded from this clinical trial because
 of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic
 dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events.

 -  Any patients prescribed medications for chronic and/or long term pain and/or
 neuropathy will be excluded, including patients under treatment of a pain specialist
 or substance-abuse programs. Acute post-op medications are allowed if the patient has
 discontinued them prior to initiating study.

 -  Any patients prescribed a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), serotonin and
 norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), monoamine
 oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), dextromethorphan, triptan, tryptophan supplements, IV
 methylene blue, linezolid or any other medication that may increase risk of serotonin
 syndrome, as deemed by the investigator?s opinion.

 -  Any patients with suspected or known, current or recent (within last 5 years) use of
 cocaine, amphetamines, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), 3,4-
 methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), or any other drug of abuse that may increase
 risk of serotonin syndrome, as deemed by the Investigator?s opinion.

 -  Any patients with history of suicide-related events, or those exhibiting a significant
 degree of suicidal ideation.

 -  Patients with acute narrow-angle glaucoma.

 -  Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active
 infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac
 arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with
 study requirements.

 -  Pregnant or nursing female patients.

 -  Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements.

 -  Any condition which in the investigator?s opinion deems the patient an unsuitable
 candidate to receive study drug.

 -  Received an investigational agent within 30 days prior to enrollment.

 -  Patients on dialysis or with transplanted organs.

 -  Patients already enrolled on other studies of systemic pain control agents.