text:
Dan Turley, a 1916 veteran shot by the IRA?
Posted by admin on December 2, 2015
This is a long post but it is worth bearing with it. It concerns Dan Turley, shot dead on 4th December 1936 by members of the Belfast IRA. Despite being mentioned in various accounts of the IRA, the circumstances surrounding Turley's death don't seem to have been fully explored or understood. His family, some of whom remained active and staunch republicans, have never wavered in protesting his innocence.
Born in Belfast around 1889, Dan Turley had been involved with the Belfast Circle of the Irish Republican Brotherhood and the No. 1 Dungannon Club in Belfast, since 1907. Those involved with the Belfast Circle included the likes of Bulmer Hobson, Denis McCullough (President of the Supreme Council of the IRB in 1916), Sean McDermot (who was to be executed in 1916), Ernest Blythe, Liam Gaynor and Cathal O'Shannon. Blythe remembered him as 'quite a good fellow'. Turley had mobilised with the rest of the Belfast IRB Circles and Irish Volunteers at Easter in 1916, travelling to Coalisland.
After the Rising, he was Sinn Féin's director of elections in Belfast in 1918, the election which led to the creation of the First Dáil. Sinn Féin stood a candidate in each of the nine constituencies in the city (Cromac, Duncairn, Falls, Ormeau, Pottinger, St Anne's, Shankill, Victoria, Woodvale) but fared badly and made little impact. His role in the IRA after 1919 isn't entirely clear, but as he was appointed Head of Intelligence for the 3rd Northern Division in 1922, presumably he was involved in an intelligence role up until that time. He opposed the Treaty and was eventually arrested and interned in 1922, on the Argenta prison ship and in Larne Camp. He was also treated as a suspect in the death of William Twaddell, a Unionist MP shot dead in May 1922. After his release from Larne in August 1923, he continued his involvement in the IRA.
Turley then served on the staff of Belfast IRA under its O/C, the former Quartermaster of the 3rd Northern Division, Hugh Corvin. When Corvin resigned in April 1926, GHQ had sent an organiser to Belfast, a Staff Captain called Wilson, who notified Dublin that Turley was taking over as O/C. GHQ seemed to think he was difficult to deal with and Turley didn't last long in the role, with Davy Matthews taking over. Notably (in light of later events) Wilson seems to have been associated with Mick Price and George Gilmore in GHQ.
Turley stayed on as part of Matthew's staff, often serving as either Adjutant or Intelligence Officer. He also remained a member of Sinn Féin. Harry White remembered hearing Turley give lectures on the party in the early 1930s, and wrote in his memoir, Harry, that Turley was a good speaker and good organiser. Remaining on the Belfast IRA staff, over the years, Turley was also to spend spells as a detainee in prison in Belfast and Derry, often with no charges brought against him. In 1930, for instance, he was picked up and held for a while, at a time when he was specifically concerned at arms dumps being captured by the RUC. Turley didn't believe those finds were being made by chance.
Over the winter of 1931, Matthews and Turley were to hold meetings over political strategy with Harry Diamond, initially a Devlinite, but later a socialist republican who was to be elected to various offices in the 1930s and later (quoted in Monck and Rolston's Belfast in the 1930s: An Oral History). Diamond thought they lacked a political strategy at a time when there was increasing agitation on social issues in Belfast.
In the early 1930s the Belfast Battalion was becoming increasingly active. In January 1932, they raided a house in Glengormley for arms., leading to James Connolly and Arthur Thornbury being arrested and given 18 months for larceny. Before their trial, the IRA organised for handbills to be posted up calling for their release. The northern government prosecuted both those who produced the posters, printers Joseph and Thomas Cahill (the father and uncle of Joe Cahill) and those who had ordered the posters; Dan Turley, Tom O'Malley and Willie McCurry. Turley got three months and O'Malley and McCurry a month each.
After his arrest and imprisonment in June, Turley seems to have resigned from the IRA. In a letter he wrote to his wife on the 4th May 1933, apparently referring to when he was arrested, said, "I had been quietly praying to God to guide me if I was doing right in allowing my children to continue in an organisation that, in my opinion, was going day by day anti-Catholic." He also suspected that the arrests were down to an informer (printed in Irish News and Irish Press on 21st September 1945).
During that year the IRA issued an address to the men and women of the Orange Order, written by Peadar O'Donnell, trying to appeal directly to northern Protestants rather than through the Belfast IRA. Correspondence in early and mid-July between Matthews and the Chief of Staff do make it clear that IRA volunteers in the city did deliver it door to door in districts like Sandy Row. For a number of years, O'Donnell and others in GHQ had been liaising with individual IRA volunteers in Belfast on sociopolitical issues rather than going through formal command channels. Alongside their bypassing of the Belfast IRA staff, there was ongoing and increasingly bitter, and public, criticism of Matthews and Turley by O'Donnell, George Gilmore, Mick Price and others at GHQ.
Dan Turley's release from Crumlin Road in September after four months included a céili to welcome him home. The real reason for the celebration after his release appears to have been that Turley had decided to go back on the active list. He was later to write that, despite his misgivings about the left-wing political emphasis, he "…went in body and soul to do everything to stop the information that was breaking out somewhere." He believed that, before his arrest, he was "…close on it and the person, or persons responsible for it were getting afraid…". Turley also appears to have returned to his role as the Belfast IRA's Intelligence Officer.
According to Peter Carleton (in Uinseann McEoin's book Survivors), later that September he was asked to deliver a letter to Davy Matthews at Pearse Hall and found Turley there with Joe McGurk, the Belfast Adjutant. The letter was from GHQ's George Gilmore who had been openly critical of the resistance and apathy of Matthews and some of the Belfast IRA leadership to Saor Éire and left-wing policies in general. Turley appeared to have already been unpopular with Gilmore's circle in 1926. Although Matthews was not there when the letter arrived, Turley tried to get McGurk to open it. Carleton objected to this, but Davy Matthews then appeared and read the letter (Matthews had actually been at a meeting of the Painter's Union). He told Carleton, "This is Communist philosophy, Peter. And there is as much difference between Republicanism and Communism as there is between day and night." Matthews also dismissed concerns that riots in Belfast were now likely, expressed to him in person by Peadar O'Donnell after rioting in Liverpool at the end of September.
A month later, the Outdoor Relief Riots were to catch Matthews and Turley off-guard. While it is clear from the oral histories collected by Ronnie Monck and Bill Rolston that individual IRA members were involved in the riots, as an organisation the IRA weren't directly involved. This drew even more criticism onto Matthews and Turley (particularly among those members of GHQ staff that were left-wing) and increasing pressure to participate in future campaigns on social issues.
In December, the RUC ran into a group of IRA volunteers being drilled in Finaghy (later claiming 70-80 men were present). There was a scuffle and some guns were waved around but no-one was injured. As a result of this incident, Sean Turley, Dan's son, got twelve months and Chris McLaughlin, from North Queen Street, got eight months.
In January 1933, at the trade unions' behest, Matthews consented to the IRA taking actions in support of a rail strike that was underway. On 28th February an RUC man was killed in an exchange of fire with an IRA unit in Durham Street. By this time the Irish Catholic bishops had already become increasingly vocal critics of 'Communism' and the left-wing policies of the IRA and there was quite a public debate in the press on the issue. Clearly not everyone in the IRA agreed with supporting the strike. The letter Dan Turley had written to his wife in which he described the IRA as "…an organisation that, in my opinion, was going day by day anti-Catholic…" refers to the rail strike and is dated 4th May (1933).
Turley was summoned to a meeting in Dublin on the 5th April which he was told was to be an IRA army convention. He was accompanied by two other senior Belfast IRA staff members. He had intended to resign from the IRA, this time for good. Not only had he been unable to expose the informer he suspected among the Belfast IRA, he also disagreed with IRA strategy. Based on his letters, it is also clear that he personally did not get on with a number of other IRA veterans. But at the meeting, he was told that he had been secretly under investigation and was now under arrest. He was placed in a car and driven over the border into Monaghan. While in the car, he was told that he was being charged with giving information to the enemy. Initially, Turley felt that he would be exonerated by a court martial. He was held for a week without anything happening until the next Tuesday night, when he was questioned by a member of GHQ staff. He was asked to admit that he had given away arms dumps. The interrogators beat him badly and after three hours and more threats he agreed to confess, assuming this would lead to a court martial at which he could plead his innocence.
In the morning he was given a statement to sign, which included that he had given away Thornbury and Connolly. He refused and was again beaten for an hour and a half, eventually signing a confession. He was then court-martialled with Mick Price as the prosecuting officer. There was, of course, a history of antagonism between Turley and Matthews and the left republicans, like Price, in GHQ. In that regard, he may have been the victim of a personalised attack by those who disliked him in GHQ.
Turley was found guilty and sentenced to death for spying but agreed to going into exile on pain of being shot if he returned to Belfast. Initially it was suggested he move to Canada, but he refused and in the end Sean Russell accompanied him to Glasgow. Within a few weeks, he seems to have moved to Southampton. Rumours then appear to have circulated that he had returned to Belfast and, at the end of September, two masked gunmen broke into the house he had shared with his wife in Dunmore Street and searched it (finding nothing).
By 1936 Dan Turley had definitely returned to Belfast. Certainly for some considerable time he had been living openly with his own family home in Dunmore Street. As he was in receipt of public assistance, he was to attend the Public Assistance Bureau at 3 pm in the afternoon of the 4th December. He had already been out at mass in Clonard monastery that morning. As he walked along Clonard Street and into Kashmir Road, a car drew alongside him and gunmen jumped out. They shot him four times. When passers-by rushed to his aid they found his hand clasped on a small statuette of the Child of Prague that he carried in his pocket. He died in the Royal Victoria Hospital half an hour later.
Turley himself had written in 1933 that he had concerns that an informer was active and that he was being targeted because of his suspicions (suggesting that he had openly voiced his disquiet among colleagues). Obviously, as he was no longer involved, he was in no position to have given away either the Campbell College raid (in 1935) or the Crown Entry meeting in 1936, which led to the arrest of all but one of the Belfast IRA staff.
Joe Hanna, another 3rd Northern Division veteran, had replaced Turley as Intelligence Officer of the Battalion and was the sole member of the Belfast IRA staff to escape the Crown Entry raid. A letter captured on 15th January 1937 by the RUC in a raid on the home of William McAllister, the Belfast Adjutant, showed that, late in 1936, the Belfast Battalion had been ordered not to carry out any armed actions for a few months. Turley's death appears to have been carried out despite this order, suggesting it may not have been fully sanctioned by the IRA leadership.
A man called Frank Moyna appears to have been the person who first identified Turley as an informer. In Harry and Ray Quinn's A Rebel Voice, two stories are told by Harry White, one about the interrogation of Frank Moyna the other about someone who tried to identify a senior IRA figure as an informer earlier in the 1930s. In Ray Quinn's book this person is identified as the same person who first pointed a finger at Dan Turley. It is clear from the footnotes in Harry, that this is Frank Moyna. Moyna's name was mentioned in court in connection with the IRA in 1933, some months after Turley's court martial. This was during the George Gibson court case which led to the imprisonment of some senior Belfast IRA staff and escalated until an RUC man was shot dead in Roumania Street. Harry White had Moyna held for questioning in 1944 but felt that they couldn't securely prove his guilt. Perhaps not coincidentally, Moyna's detention was also believed to have prompted a raid on Dan Turley's son's house.
In the background, Albert Price and Sean McCaughey had been investigating the security lapses in 1935 and 1936. The raid on McAllister's home in January may have been the last straw. On 26th January, Hanna attended a court martial in a club on Bow Street then went home. On his way back to Bow Street to hear the verdict he was shot dead at the corner of Marchioness Street and McDonnell Street.
Tim Pat Coogan was later to describe Turley's as probably the most contentious of all IRA court martials. The most damning comment though is in the prison memoir, published in 1985, by Tarlach Ó hUid. He states that, in 1940, a Chichester Street RUC Detective called Davidson told him that shooting Dan Turley was an injustice. Davidson was presenting Ó hUid with internment papers and they had a pointed exchange that referred to people being shot in the street as informers, during which Davidson said, "In Hanna's case, that's one story, Terry. But they committed an injustice over Dan Turley." (I dtaca le Hanna de, sin scéal amháin, Terry. Ach bhí said san éagóir ar Dan Turley.)
Dan Turley sons remained active in the republican movement and seem to both have been certain of his innocence, and, it would seem that that belief was shared by some senior IRA figures. His son Dan had been producing Republican News with Harry White in 1944 and into 1945 when he was arrested and printing equipment and other material deemed illegal was seized (after Frank Moyna's questioning).
Turley himself had written about whoever was betraying the Belfast IRA, that he believed that he had been "…close on it and the person, or persons responsible for it were getting afraid…". Based on the current evidence, Turley appears to have been very much a victim of circumstances. Indeed the RUC admitted his innocence and confirmed Joe Hanna's guilt to Tarlach Ó hUid. Suspicion, rightly or wrongly, also seems to have fallen on Frank Moyna. Hanna, it is possible (although there is no evidence to confirm it), may have moved against Turley to distract attention from himself in December 1936, contravening the order that the Belfast IRA remain inactive. But this may even have put Hanna under further suspicion. Either way, whether it was Moyna pointing the finger, or Hanna, once Turley fell into the hands of GHQ he found himself at the mercy of his political critics. Given that Turley may have had a history of clashing with Mick Price going back into the 1920s, his selection as prosecuting officer for Turley's court martial may have ensured a successful prosecution. Either way, Price would have had a conflict of interest as a direct critic of the Belfast leadership. Notably Matthews may have taken the hint and had also left the IRA by the end of the same year.
Taken as a whole, it is hard to escape the conclusion that, rather than being an informer, Dan Turley was twice sacrificed by an actual informer like Joe Hanna or by Frank Moyna (Moyna's motivation for this isn't entirely clear). The first time was to his opponents in GHQ, as Turley was getting too close to the real informer. The second to try and distract attention when that informer was close to being discovered. Either way, if Tarlach Ó hUid is to be believed, even the RUC have confirmed his innocence.
Given his service in the IRB and IRA, including mobilising for the Easter Rising in 1916, it would be a significant gesture if his family were asked, for the centenary of the Rising and the 80th anniversary of his death, if they would like a plaque with his name added to the County Antrim monument in Milltown. It will not change the fact that his family had to live with his name being tainted as that of a traitor since 1933. But it would remove any suspicion for once and for all and both restore his good name and recognise his long service to republicanism.
This entry was posted in 1930s, 1940s and tagged Dan Turley, Easter Rising, George Gilmore, Harry White, IRA, IRB, Joe Hanna, Mick Price, Sean McDermot, Tim Pat Coogan. Bookmark the permalink.
Terminology: 'Tan War' or 'War of Independence'?
New book on 1916 (focus on North Wexford)
17 responses to "Dan Turley, a 1916 veteran shot by the IRA?"
ulicko says:
Excellent and timely piece of research John. It certainly would be appropriate for the movement to make a gesture like this for the Turley family.
John O'Neill says:
Thanks Ulick.
daniel turley says:
my name is dan turley the grandson of the dan turley in your article would like to compliment you on your article and would be very keen to talk to you on this matter
i am the grandson of the dan turley in this article I was most impressed by it and would be keen to talk to the author
Laochra Uladh says:
Great investigative research. Getting his name cleared is definitely something worth pursuing. (I just shared to a couple of forums)
Its would also bring to mind for people the fact that this scenario of the odd man out getting set up as an informer by the actual informer is not be limited to Turley, and has played out several times within the republican movement (and probably similar ones elsewhere) since then. A mistake that should be learned from.
Regards from across the ocean Daniel Turley.
John brennan says:
Yes i agree it is time that the family name is exonarated after the stigma attached to this issue after so many years ! Dan Turley was a brother of my grandfather .
Pingback: Roll of Honour, Belfast, 1916-1966 | The Treason Felony Blog
Pingback: The killing of William Twaddell, 22nd May 1922 | The Treason Felony Blog
Pingback: The Belfast IRA and politics, up to 1969 | The Treason Felony Blog
Sheila McLaughlin says:
yes I do think that Dan Turleys name should be added he was a true republican and give his all to republicanism and thank god after all these years his good name has been cleared although his family never bdoubted his innocence ever I am just glad it has been noticed he is was my great uncle my granddads brother and after what the family have went through it would be the decent thing to do and Dan Turlely deserves to have his name there .
Pingback: List of commandants of Belfast IRA, 1924-1969 (updated) | The Treason Felony Blog
For a little bit of sad closure, Dan Turley's last child, my mother, died Jan. of 2016. She waited patiently and staunchly republican for many years for her father's name to be cleared. It is not clear to me if it matters anymore.
we are still working one it pat in memory of both your mother and my father
Danny, your father (and my confirmation sponsor) will always be remembered by me for being overly kind to a stupid wee git just because I was his sister's child. Best of luck.
Pingback: one of our fellows went to Australia and they got him there… | The Treason Felony Blog
Pingback: Who was in charge of the Belfast I.R.A.? | The Treason Felony Blog
aidanfitzgeraldodonnell says:
This is great work. Thoroughly researched and well written. My heart goes out to Dan Turkey and his descendants. Alas not the only time, an informer is involved in the murder of a true republican to cover their informing.


text:
Ghost in the Shell is a Japanese cyberpunk media franchise based on the seinen manga series of the same name written and illustrated by Masamune Shirow. The manga, first serialized in 1989 under the subtitle of The Ghost in the Shell, and later published as its own tankōbon volumes by Kodansha, told the story of the fictional counter-cyberterrorist organization Public Security Section 9, led by protagonist Major Motoko Kusanagi, and is set in mid-21st century Japan.

Animation studio Production I.G has produced several anime adaptations of the series. These include the 1995 film of the same name and its 2004 sequel, Ghost in the Shell 2: Innocence; the 2002 television series, Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex, and its 2020 follow-up, Ghost in the Shell: SAC_2045; and the Ghost in the Shell: Arise original video animation (OVA) series. In addition, an American-produced live-action film was released on March 31, 2017.

Overview

Title
The original editor Koichi Yuri says: At first, Ghost in the Shell came from Shirow, but when Yuri asked "something more flashy", Shirow came up with "攻殻機動隊 Koukaku Kidou Tai (Shell Squad)" for Yuri. But Shirow was attached to including "Ghost in the Shell" as well even if in smaller type.

Setting

Primarily set in the mid-twenty-first century in the fictional Japanese city of , otherwise known as , the manga and the many anime adaptations follow the members of Public Security Section 9, a task-force consisting of various professionals skilled at solving and preventing crime, mostly with some sort of police background. Political intrigue and counter-terrorism operations are standard fare for Section 9, but the various actions of corrupt officials, companies, and cyber-criminals in each scenario are unique and require the diverse skills of Section 9's staff to prevent a series of incidents from escalating.

In this post-cyberpunk iteration of a possible future, computer technology has advanced to the point that many members of the public possess cyberbrains, technology that allows them to interface their biological brain with various networks. The level of cyberization varies from simple minimal interfaces to almost complete replacement of the brain with cybernetic parts, in cases of severe trauma. This can also be combined with various levels of prostheses, with a fully prosthetic body enabling a person to become a cyborg. The main character of Ghost in the Shell, Major Motoko Kusanagi, is such a cyborg, having had a terrible accident befall her as a child that ultimately required her to use a full-body prosthesis to house her cyberbrain. This high level of cyberization, however, opens the brain up to attacks from highly skilled hackers, with the most dangerous being those who will hack a person to bend to their whims.

Media

Literature

Original manga

The original Ghost in the Shell manga ran in Japan from April 1989 to November 1990 in Kodansha's manga anthology Young Magazine, and was released in a tankōbon volume on October 5, 1991. Ghost in the Shell 2: Man-Machine Interface followed in 1997 for 9 issues in Young Magazine, and was collected in the Ghost in the Shell: Solid Box on December 1, 2000. Four stories from Man-Machine Interface that were not released in tankobon format from previous releases were later collected in Ghost in the Shell 1.5: Human-Error Processor, and published by Kodansha on July 23, 2003. Several art books have also been published for the manga.

Films

Animated films

Two animated films based on the original manga have been released, both directed by Mamoru Oshii and animated by Production I.G. Ghost in the Shell was released in 1995 and follows the "Puppet Master" storyline from the manga. It was re-released in 2008 as Ghost in the Shell 2.0 with new audio and updated 3D computer graphics in certain scenes. Innocence, otherwise known as Ghost in the Shell 2: Innocence, was released in 2004, with its story based on a chapter from the first manga.

On September 5, 2014, it was revealed by Production I.G. that a new Ghost in the Shell animated film,   in Japanese, would be released in 2015 promising to show the "further evolution [of the series]". On January 8, 2015, a short teaser trailer was revealed for the project unveiling a redesigned Major more closely resembling her appearance from the older films, and a plot following the Arise continuity of the franchise. The trailer listed Kazuya Nomura as the director, Kazuchika Kise as the general director and character designer, Toru Okubo as the animation director, Tow Ubukata as the screenplay writer and Cornelius as the composer. The film premiered on June 20, 2015, in Japanese theaters.

Live-action film

In 2008, DreamWorks and producer Steven Spielberg acquired the rights to a live-action film adaptation of the original Ghost in the Shell manga. On January 24, 2014, Rupert Sanders was announced as director, with a screenplay by William Wheeler. In April 2016, the full cast was announced, which included Juliette Binoche, Chin Han, Lasarus Ratuere and Kaori Momoi, and Scarlett Johansson in the lead role; the casting of Johansson drew accusations of whitewashing. Principal photography on the film began on location in Wellington, New Zealand, on February 1, 2016. Filming wrapped in June 2016. Ghost in the Shell premiered in Tokyo on March 16, 2017, and was released in the United States on March 31, 2017, in 2D, 3D and IMAX 3D. It received mixed reviews, with praise for its visuals and Johansson's performance but criticism for its script and grossing a substantive box office.

Television

Stand Alone Complex TV series, film and ONA

In 2002, Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex premiered on Animax, presenting a new telling of Ghost in the Shell independent from the original manga, focusing on Section 9's investigation of the Laughing Man hacker. It was followed in 2004 by a second season titled Ghost in the Shell: S.A.C. 2nd GIG, which focused on the Individual Eleven terrorist group. The primary storylines of both seasons were compressed into OVAs broadcast as Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex The Laughing Man in 2005 and Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex Individual Eleven in 2006. Also in 2006, Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex - Solid State Society, featuring Section 9's confrontation with a hacker known as the Puppeteer, was broadcast, serving as a finale to the anime series. The extensive score for the series and its films was composed by Yoko Kanno.

Kodansha and Production I.G announced on April 7, 2017 that Kenji Kamiyama and Shinji Aramaki would be co-directing a new Kōkaku Kidōtai anime production. On December 7, 2018, it was reported by Netflix that they had acquired the worldwide streaming rights to the original net animation (ONA) anime series, titled Ghost in the Shell: SAC_2045, and that it would premiere on April 23, 2020. The series will be in 3DCG and Sola Digital Arts will be collaborating with Production I.G on the project. It was later revealed that Ilya Kuvshinov will handle character designs.  It was stated that the new series will have two seasons of 12 episodes each. For the first season, the opening theme song music was "Fly with me" as performed by Daiki Tsuneta, while the ending was "Sustain++" as performed by Mili.

In addition to the anime, a series of published books, two separate manga adaptations, and several video games for consoles and mobile phones have been released for Stand Alone Complex.

Arise OVA, TV series and film

In 2013, a new iteration of the series titled Ghost in the Shell: Arise premiered, taking an original look at the Ghost in the Shell world, set before the original manga. It was released as a series of four original video animation (OVA) episodes (with limited theatrical releases) from 2013 to 2014, then recompiled as a 10-episode television series under the title of Kōkaku Kidōtai: Arise - Alternative Architecture. An additional fifth OVA titled Pyrophoric Cult, originally premiering in the Alternative Architecture broadcast as two original episodes, was released on August 26, 2015. Kazuchika Kise served as the chief director of the series, with Tow Ubukata as head writer. Cornelius was brought onto the project to compose the score for the series, with the Major's new voice actress Maaya Sakamoto also providing vocals for certain tracks.

Ghost in the Shell: The New Movie, also known as Ghost in the Shell: Arise − The Movie or New Ghost in the Shell, is a 2015 film directed by Kazuya Nomura that serves as a finale to the Ghost in the Shell: Arise story arc. The film is a continuation to the plot of the Pyrophoric Cult episode of Arise, and ties up loose ends from that arc.

A manga adaptation was serialized in Kodansha's Young Magazine, which started on March 13 and ended on August 26, 2013.

Video games

Ghost in the Shell was developed by Exact and released for the PlayStation on July 17, 1997, in Japan by Sony Computer Entertainment. It is a third-person shooter featuring an original storyline where the character plays a rookie member of Section 9. The video game's soundtrack Megatech Body features various techno artists, such as Takkyu Ishino, Scan X or Mijk Van Dijk.

Several video games were also developed to tie into the Stand Alone Complex television series, in addition to a first-person shooter by Nexon and Neople titled Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex - First Assault Online, released in 2016.

Legacy
Ghost in the Shell influenced some prominent filmmakers. The Wachowskis, creators of The Matrix and its sequels, showed it to producer Joel Silver, saying, "We wanna do that for real." The Matrix series took several concepts from the film, including the Matrix digital rain, which was inspired by the opening credits of Ghost in the Shell, and the way characters access the Matrix through holes in the back of their necks. Other parallels have been drawn to James Cameron's Avatar, Steven Spielberg's A.I. Artificial Intelligence, and Jonathan Mostow's Surrogates. James Cameron cited Ghost in the Shell as a source of inspiration, citing it as an influence on Avatar.

Bungie's 2001 third-person action game Oni draws substantial inspiration from Ghost in the Shell setting and characters. Ghost in the Shell also influenced video games such as the Metal Gear Solid series, Deus Ex, and Cyberpunk 2077.

Notes

References

External links

 Madman Entertainment's Australian distribution release site

Artificial intelligence in fiction
Bandai Namco franchises
Brain–computer interfacing in fiction
Cybernetted society in fiction
Cyberpunk
Cyberpunk anime and manga
Cyborgs in fiction
Existentialist anime and manga
Fiction about consciousness transfer
Fiction about memory erasure and alteration
Fiction about robots
IG Port franchises
Kodansha franchises
Philosophical anime and manga
Post-apocalyptic fiction
Postcyberpunk
Prosthetics in fiction
Transhumanism in fiction

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


We have been very successful in helping our customers upgrade to full color copy systems. This is great but it has created another problem for us – we have a warehouse overflowing with excellent black and white business copiers. This has created an outstanding opportunity for you to get a business class system in your office at unprecedented savings. We have systems with low monthly payments which include service and supplies. We have systems that print, scan, email and fax! This promotion will only last until our warehouse is no longer overflowing so don't wait, act today!


Alright I swear I'm not skipping Thanksgiving but I just got so excited about some of these new Gray Malin items that I had to share right now. You all know that's how I write this blog, right? Literally write the posts a day before or day of. I'm not one of those organized bloggers that has my content planned weeks out. I get so excited about things and have to share immediately. Okay now that you know why I'm compelled to share yet another holiday themed post in early November, I present to you all of the cool new things Gray Malin has that make pretty much the coolest gifts for anyone on your list (or for yourself)!
Yep, he did playing cards, too. You guys. These are amazing. Everybody gets a deck.
His latest ornament for 2018 is ridiculously cute. Am I right? Or am I right?
You name it, Gray's cool acrylic trays are the perfect perch for it. I especially love this one.
Yet another solid gift this year, or for your own coffee table book collection.
Perfectly adorable candles for summer or winter! And the vessels can be saved and repurposed!
Whimsical wrapping paper for all your pretty gifts. So Smart.
And the best Gray Malin of all is obviously any one of his photography prints. I'm overly obsessed with this one!
Swipe below for more favorite Gray Malin finds!


text:
Q: Timer switch android TimerTask b= new TimerTask()
{
    @Override
    public void run()
    {
        out_string = hi.getWebPage("http://daniandroid.honor.es/getAllCustomers.php");
        frum_timer = Integer.parseInt(out_string.replaceAll("[\\D]",""));
    };
};
t.scheduleAtFixedRate(b, 500, 1000);

Every 1000 ms, run() will store the value to int frum_timer
I'm using this for an flashlight application.
When I open the app, I want my app to switch on and off flashlights using frum_timer for interval time.
So if
frum_timer = 1000;

my flashlight will turn on and off every 1 sec.
and if I edit to
frum_timer = 300;

it will turn on and off every 0.3 sec.
I tried instantiate a new TimerTask()
c=new TimerTask()
{
    @Override
    public void run()
    {
        timetask = new TimerTask()
        {
            boolean checking = false;
            @Override
            public void run()
            {
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable()
                {
                    @Override
                    public void run()
                    {
                        if(checking==true)
                        {
                            //camera turning on
                            checking=false;
                        }else{
                            //camera turninf off
                            checking=true;
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
        };
    }
};
//some code
t.scheduleAtFixedRate(c, 50, 700);

but it's quite hard, because when I change the value, a new timer will start and the old one will remain active.
BTW: I know that the code for turning on/off will not change at the same interval as I want because of my amateur programmer skills (if checking...etc)

A: I have found a way.
 new CountDownTimer(30000, 1000) {

     public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
         mTextField.setText("seconds remaining: " + millisUntilFinished / 1000);
     }

     public void onFinish() {
         mTextField.setText("done!");
     }
  }.start();

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Delikon interlocked stainless steel liquid tight conduit systems are part of an equipment or an electrical installation that is made to last.
The strength of stainless steel, combined with its resistance to wear and corrosion, makes Delikon stainless steel liquid tight conduit and stainless steel connector a prime candidate for MINING AND QUARRYING, POWER GENERATION, CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL,FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY, WATER TREATMENT INDUSTRY, PHARMACEUTICALS INDUSTRY, TRANSPORT INDUSTRY and more. Delikon stainless steel liquidtight conduit system has low maintenance cost and is frequently chosen for superior corrosion-resistance performance.


text:
Search Planning, Property & Development:
Search P P and D:
Watch us on
Planning, Property & Development
Short-Form Subdivision Applications, Plan of Survey, Condominium Plan, Consents, Air Space Plan
Information about subdividing, severance of parcels or consolidating property where no new public street is being created and zoning change is not required
A Development Application may receive expedited approval by the City when no new public street or lane is being created and a zoning change is not required.
In the absence of any conditions, an application may receive expedited approval in eight weeks and completed for registration within three to six months.
Public hearing process is not required.
If you are proposing to subdivide land and open new streets and/or lanes at the same time, or if your proposal requires a zoning classification change, use the long-form subdivision application process.
Administrative Development Application Overview
Before dividing a parcel of land into two or more lots or parcels, realigning existing property lines, or consolidating a number of properties into one lot or parcel, you must:
Submit an application with the Zoning & Permits Branch at Unit 31 - 30 Fort Street. Learn about application requirements and fees.
Obtain approval from the City of Winnipeg. You will receive a letter from the City either providing conditional approval with instructions on how to proceed with your application or an explanation for rejection. Do not begin work on the legal plan mylars until you have received an approval letter with instructions to do so.
If application is approved, register a legal plan along with any necessary agreements and/or easements with the Winnipeg Land Titles Office.
If a proposed plan is a secondary application to a former underlying development application that further subdivides or changes the legal description or zoning district, the underlying plan and/or agreements need to be registered with the Winnipeg Land Titles Office prior to submission of the secondary application. New status of title(s) will be required for submission as proof of registration for the underlying plan to proceed with an application to further subdivide the land.
Description of Plan of Subdivision, Plan of Survey or Condominium Plan
This is a legal document prepared by a Manitoba Land Surveyor and registered in the Winnipeg Land Titles Office:
It is often referred to as a mylar and includes:
The precise boundaries and dimensions of a lot(s) or parcel(s)
The location and names of any public streets and/or lanes and existing boundary streets
The basic configuration of existing lots/parcels within the immediate surrounding area.
No identification of the location of existing buildings
Units within a condominium plan.
A Plan of Subdivision, Condominium Plan or a Plan of Survey under the administrative application process establishes new lots, parcels or units by Status of Title, each of which can be sold or leased for purposes of development and/or use in conformity with City bylaws. A legal plan must be:
Prepared by a Manitoba Land Surveyor
Registered with the Winnipeg Land Titles Office
Ratified by Council if the developer is required to enter into a servicing or subdivision agreement
An application may be processed for conditional approval in eight weeks. However, if approval of the plan requires entering into agreements, easements or amendments to an existing policy, it may take four to eight months before the plan can be registered with the Winnipeg Land Titles Office.
<>Payments can be made in-person, by mail, or by calling Permits Direct Line at 204-986-5140. Individual invoices of more than $10,000 must be paid by cheque or bank draft, which can be made payable to the "City of Winnipeg".
Application fees must be paid up front before an application can be circulated to other City departments for review. Please refer to document checklists under "Application Submission Requirements" to ensure the required documentation and plans have been supplied to avoid delays in processing.
*Note: Once the City of Winnipeg has determined an application is complete for circulation, it will be sent to the Land Development Branch to process and review. Depending on the application type, additional fees may be required. The fees can only be determined after the application has been circulated to various departments for review, which could include the following:
Advertising fees (on Public Hearing application types as determined by local newspapers)
Mylar signing/lot/parcel fees (per lot/parcel created on plan)
Consent Certificate fees
10% dedication fees (in lieu of dedicating land)
Agreement fees
Legal document preparation fees
Administrative fees associated with a Development or Servicing Agreement
Deposits for survey monuments, sod and/or tree planting
Oiling & graveling fees where applicable
Levies such as Charleswood Transportation Levy, Seine River Acquisition Charges
Trunk service rates
Securities/letter of credits
Spatial separation review
Applications are reviewed for conformity to adopted plans and zoning bylaws.
If an application does not conform to an adopted plan, an amendment to that plan will be required before your subdivision can be referred for approval.
A Zoning Development Officer determines if a proposal conforms to relevant zoning regulations.
If a variance of the zoning regulations is required, it would have to be approved before a subdivision can be finalized.
The District Planner provides planning advice on the application, including changes that might be recommended as desirable or necessary to gain approval.
An application is then circulated to concerned stakeholders, such as public utilities and other City departments, for review and comment. For example:
To allow development to take place on proposed lots, the public street or lane bordering the property may require a widening, upgrading or underground services may need to be extended, upgraded or installed to accommodate a proposed development. Note: You may be responsible for all or part of those costs.
If a proposed development includes existing structures and/or buildings, you may need to engage the services of a Manitoba Land Surveyor to prepare a Surveyor's Building Location Certificate for Proposed Subdivision to assist the Plan Examination Branch's review for Spatial Separation compliance under the Manitoba Building Code.
An application may also be reviewed by a committee of City officials, known as the Administrative Coordinating Group (ACG). They can recommend amendments to the plan, conditions to be set on the approval, or reject the proposal.
ACG recommendations may be discussed with the appropriate City staff members.
The chairperson of the ACG may be required to prepare a report with recommendations, which is submitted to the Committees of Council for their consideration to approve the plan of subdivision with agreement conditions. The Committee makes the final decision.
Where no conditions are necessary other than a street or lane widening and/or 10 % cash dedication, the Planning, Property & Development department may approve an application without referring it to Council.
Council has the authority to approve or reject any application that requires a subdivision, servicing or development agreement.
Valuations for the 10% cash in lieu of land dedication are calculated by the Planning, Property & Development Department. The dedication applies to each additional lot/ parcel created.
Legal Plan Mylar Preparation
When receiving a letter from the City approving your application, you may arrange to have a Manitoba Land Surveyor prepare the legal plan mylars for the proposed plan, if you are prepared to meet all of the conditions of approval. Considerations of approval may include:
A street or lane widening on a Plan of Subdivision
Payment of 10 % cash dedication in lieu of land dedication
Dedication of a portion of land in lieu of cash
Requirement to enter into a Subdivision Agreement, Servicing Agreement or Easement(s) with the City to ensure improvements, such as sidewalks, road upgrading, or servicing requirements are provided once the plan has been registered.
Modifications to existing buildings impacted by the proposed subdivision in order to comply with Spatial Separation under the Manitoba Building Code.
Building permits are not issued until the Legal Plan and any related agreements and/or easements have been registered with the Winnipeg Land Titles Office. The exception will be made for structures that are required to be demolished or modified to comply with Spatial Separation under the Manitoba Building Code in advance of completing the subdivision application.
Applications that require the execution of any type of agreement usually have a time limit on them.
Execution of the required agreement must be completed before expiration of the time limit.
If an extension of time is requested, an application for the extension and the associated fees are required along with a letter outlining the reason(s) the application has not been completed. City staff would then review the request to determine if circumstances affecting the application have changed.
If a development or servicing agreement is required, the application's approving authority changes from administrative to the Committees of Council, with Council making the final decision. This will extend the application's processing by an additional eight to 12 weeks depending on the nature of the application.
Registering your Legal Plan
Once all conditions of approval are met, the City's officers sign the Legal Plan mylars, which can then be registered along with any related legal agreements with the Winnipeg Land Titles Office.
Definitions of Administrative Development Applications
Air Space Plan (DAASP) Application
Procedure for the approval of an air space plan, which delineates property boundaries in a three-dimensional space.
Condominium Plan of Survey (CONDO) Application
Procedure for approving a condominium plan, including bareland condo or phased condo applications, dividing a parcel of land into individually owned bareland units and common elements. The land, service areas and joint use areas are considered common elements.
Consent Application (CA)
This is generally made for two reasons: to convey a portion of a title out to another title, or to allow for the registration of a long term lease, (consent to lease) on a portion of a title.
Consent to convey applications are similar to a subdivision application in that the applicant wishes to transfer a parcel, or part lot, from a title to a separate title. For zoning purposes, the land contained within each title, that may be issued as a result of approval of the consent, must meet the minimum lot width and area requirements of the zoning district, have frontage on a public street, and comply with all provisions of the applicable zoning bylaw.
Consent to lease applications are more complex:
If the lease is less than 21 years including renewal periods, no consent from the City of Winnipeg is required.
That area does the lease cover?
If it covers the whole title, no consent is needed.
If it only covers the floor space of a building, no consent is needed.
If it is only a portion of the title, a Plan of Survey may be required.
Short Form Plan of Subdivision (DASSF) Application
Procedure for subdividing property, including consolidation of lands where a new public street or lane is not being created and a zoning change is not required. The public hearing process is not required unless an agreement for subdivision or servicing is necessary.
Plan of Survey (DAPS) Application
Parcel Plans are generally prepared for descriptive purposes and when registered with the Winnipeg Land Titles office do not divide the title. "Parcels" as opposed to "Lots" characterize plans of survey, and letters (A, B, C, etc.) identify parcels. The City of Winnipeg must approve the application before Land Titles will accept the registration.
To submit an application, contact the Zoning & Permits Branch at 204-986-5140. They will provide advice on whether a proposal complies with zoning regulations and relevant City plans
Contact the Urban Planning & Design Division at 311 for planning advice on the subdivision as it relates to orderly development.
Contact the Land Development Branch at 311 for an explanation of the overall development application's review and approval process which they manage and coordinate on behalf of the City. They can also direct you to any other stakeholders you should consult.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Below are some of the most frequently asked questions patients have about oral surgery and oral health issues. If you have any other questions, or would like to schedule an appointment, we would love to hear from you.
1) Any available referral forms.
2) Copies of X-rays taken previously.
3) A list of the patient's medications.
4) A completed copy of the forms found in this website under "patient forms".
5) A minor must be accompanied by a legal guardian for the consult and/or treatment appointment.
6) Insurance cards and drivers license.


text:
Home Opinion	Is Trump's Africa-style authoritarianism getting a reality check? By Farooq Kperogi
Is Trump's Africa-style authoritarianism getting a reality check? By Farooq Kperogi
by Admin June 4, 2020
written by Admin June 4, 2020
The blowback against Trump's fascistic authoritarianism from some his own appointees is a little reassuring. Trump's Defense Secretary (equivalent to Nigeria's Minister of Defense) by the name of Mark Esper has just addressed the press to condemn Trump's order to deploy troops to quell the civil insurrection going on in the country— and to dissociate himself from it.
He also said he was deceived by Trump into appearing with him for a staged photo opp behind a church (that Trump never attends) with a Bible (that Trump never opens much less reads) after tear-gassing peaceful protesters and worshippers to make a way for him.
A Trump military adviser and former principal deputy undersecretary of defense for policy by the name of James Miller has also just resigned. In his letter of resignation, which he addressed to Defense Secretary Esper, Miller said, "Law-abiding protesters just outside the White House were dispersed using tear gas and rubber bullets — not for the sake of safety, but to clear a path for a presidential photo op," pointing out that, "You may not have been able to stop President Trump from directing this appalling use of force, but you could have chosen to oppose it. Instead, you visibly supported it."
Maybe—just maybe—there is hope, after all. Trump's presidency is eerily redolent of the autocratic excesses some of us ran away from in our original countries. It's no accident that Trump's half-witted Nigerian supporters cheer his fascist repression because that's all they know. That's the only understanding of leadership they have ever experienced in their lives.
Of course, Nigerian Trumptards are also flyblown hypocrites. They, like I, condemned Buhari's use of brute force to suppress IPOB. They, like I, condemned Buhari's declaration of IPOB as a "terrorist" group while ignoring Boko Haram and Fulani marauders. But Nigerian Trumptards cheer Trump's violence against protesters and his declaration of antifa as a "terrorist group" while he ignores murderous white supremacists and violent rightwing zealots.
Thankfully, Nigerian Trumptards won't vote in America, and their American collaborators are not the majority of the electorate. Ultimately, though, the only way America would redeem itself is to vote out the fetid fraud in the White House by a landslide.
Donald TrumpFarooq KperogiUSA
When did you discover Buhari was a fraud? By Farooq Kperogi
Nigeria Police anti-cultism unit detain, extort software developer in Lagos
Social media could end marriage as we know...
Where is Leah Sharibu? Does she know it's...
Hisbah, death for blasphemy – reasons US blacklisted...
The hypocrisy of the south-east
OPINION: For the umpteenth time, who really killed...
Has the microphone been turned off on national...
All i have is my voice, i shouldn't...
Buhari, good governance will silence social media, by...
22 officers killed: Police lives matter, by Fredrick...
Fredrick Nwabufo: DSS will abduct more Nigerians...
In the matter of Gbaja, by Chidi...
Osinbajo: Buhari can't keep friends and his...


A former president of HPCC, Mr Shamsher Singh Surjewala, has said that the credit for the apex court verdict on the completion of the SYL canal given in favour of Haryana, goes to Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi who did every efforts to solve this problem.
While the expatriate Punjabis are a formidable lot whose presence can be felt in economic as well as social arena of Punjab, there is no such phenomenon in Haryana.
A Dhanbad-style mafia has allegedly emerged in the mining belt of Bhiwani district, which has been "extorting" money from truckers and tractor-trailer owners operating in the area.
To promote Kurukshetra as a historical and religious tourist centre, the Department of Culture of the Union Government has sanctioned Rs 4.5 crore for developing infrastructure and put the city on the world tourist map.
About 58 sheep were run over by a train near Ambala city railway station late last night at about 1 am. The sheep were on the railway track at the level crossing when they were run over by an Express train on the up line. Bodies of some sheep were also recovered from the down line. A railway police official said there were about 120 sheep when the accident took place. About 58 sheep died on the railway tracks.
Dead sheep lying near Ambala City railway station.
Demanding a CBI inquiry into the sensational Joginder Kaur murder case and the resignation of Haryana Speaker, Satbir Singh Kadian, for the alleged involvement of his relatives in the case, the HPCC today staged a dharna in front of the residence of the Deputy Commissioner here.
With the arrest of Vijay, alias Chhote, the police today foiled the attempt of a gang of kidnappers to abduct a son of a doctor of Sampla township, near here.
Talking to mediapersons here today, he said that on April 11, 1982, Indira Gandhi had inaugurated the digging of the SYL canal at Kapoori village located on the Haryana-Punjab border, near Ambala city. He said that by the end of 1987, the construction of 80 per cent portion of the canal was completed in Punjab and Haryana area. Later the construction was stopped due to an agitation by the Akali Dal.
Mr Surjewala said that inspite of it, the Congress continued its efforts to get it completed. Former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi had motivated Punjab and Haryana to accept the Rajiv-Longowal accord. Later the Eradi Commission was also constituted for the purpose.
The former HPCC chief said that if the Congress in Haryana came to power, it would install a human-size statue of Indira Gandhi at Kapoori village from where the digging of the SYL canal was launched. Similarly, a statue of Rajiv Gandhi would be installed at Badehra village (Karnal) where the Satluj water linked with the Yamuna water.
Mr Surjewala said that the Union Government had been terminating the subsidy of Rs 2000 crore being given on diesel, petrol and kerosene. He said that similarly the subsidy on the fertilisers was also being withdrawn from April this year. He said that it would ruin the farmers and the common man. He alleged that the government was also planning to discontinue the "government procurement policy".
He said that to protest against this decision of the government, the Haryana Kisan Congress and the HPCC would be organising a state-level rally at Kurukshetra in which senior leaders of the party high command would also took part. When asked whether Mr Bhajan Lal would also participate in this rally, he said that an invitation for this rally would be sent to all the senior leaders of the state Congress.
The reason for this is stated to be cultural. While the NRI Punjabis have a strong sense of attachment to their state, this sentiment is apparently missing in the case of Haryanavis.
According to an estimate, compiled by a premier agency, there are more than 3700 Haryanavis who live abroad with many of them doing exceedingly well in various professions. However, till date there has been no significant attempt to encourage the overseas Haryanavis to invest in the state.
According to the estimate mentioned above , more than 900 persons of Haryana origin live in the USA. About 500 Haryanavis are in Saudi Arab, 350 each in Germany and Canada and more than 340 live in Dubai. Well-to-do Haryanavis are also found in other prosperous countries such as Japan, Hong Kong and Singapore.
Among the19 districts of Haryana more than 550 are from Ambala. More than 400 persons each from Kurukshetra and Fatehabad are settled abroad. Districts such as Yamunanagar, Kaithal, Bhiwani, Gurgaon, Faridabad and Karnal each have at least 220 persons living abroad.
Rewari also accounts for more than 20 wealthy NRIs while there are substantial number of expatriates from Sirsa, Hisar, Jind, Panipat, Sonepat and Jhajjar. However, so far there has not been any attempt to tap these NRIs for investing in the state of their origin.
"The Sikhs, wherever they are, go to gurdwaras which help develop a community consciousness among them. Even the non-Sikh Punjabis are also united through their language", explained a Haryana official who added that NRI Haryanavis form a part of the mass of Hindi speaking Indians living abroad and the nebulous regional identity of the Haryanvis gets further diluted in the process.
Nevertheless, it may be worthwhile to explore the possibility of roping in NRI Haryanavis for industrial advancement of the state, he felt.
Levelling this allegation, the Congress MLA from the Tosham Assembly constituency, Mr Dharamvir, submitted a memorandum to the Haryana Governor, Babu Parmanand, here today. He demanded a CBI inquiry into the activities of the mining mafia, which, he alleged, was patronised by a member of the ruling family.
Later talking to newsmen, Mr Dharamvir said barriers had been erected by certain anti-social elements on all roads leading to the Khanak, Nigana, Dadam and Delheri areas of Bhiwani district since December 12. These elements, he alleged, were collecting Rs 250 to Rs 2000 per vehicle carrying crushed stone. This way, they were collecting about Rs 15 lakh per day.
Alleging that an office-bearer of the youth wing of the INLD was acting as the front man of those who were collecting money.
He said when residents of the area complained to the Deputy Commissioner and officials of the Mines and Geology Department, they denied that anybody had been authorised to collect such money.
Mr Dharamvir said about 200 stone crushers were functioning in the area and about 50,000 persons were dependent on the crushers and other mining activities for their livelihood. They had been badly hit by the activities of the mafia.
He said the Governor had assured him that he would inquire into his allegations. He said during the proposed visit of the Governor to Bhiwani on January 27, a large number of people from the area would meet him and apprise him of the situation.
Giving this information here today, the Deputy Commissioner, Mr Abhilaksh Likhi, said the amount would be spent on enhancing tourist attraction, including Harsh ka Teela, Sheikh Chehli's Tomb, Sthaneshwar Mandir and Bhadrakaali Mandir.
With this amount an open air theatre would also be constructed and a conference of travel agents organised with a publicity campaign, Mr Likhi added.
The Union Tourism Minister, Mr Jagmohan, had visited Kurukshetra's religious places on January 15 last and had sanctioned Rs 1.43 crore for commissioning a light and sound show programme, here.
About 58 sheep were run over by a train near Ambala city railway station late last night at about 1 am.
The sheep were on the railway track at the level crossing when they were run over by an Express train on the up line. Bodies of some sheep were also recovered from the down line.
A railway police official said there were about 120 sheep when the accident took place. About 58 sheep died on the railway tracks. Three shepherds claimed this morning that the sheep belonged to them. They told the police that they were residents of Patiala district and had stopped over near Jandli last night.
The sheep must have strayed out last night and in the morning when they were searching for the sheep, they came to know about the incident, they added.
Addressing protesters, the HPCC chief, Mr Bhupinder Singh Hooda, said the Congress was demanding a CBI probe into the case since the police investigation was not fair. He also demanded the resignation of the Speaker as three of his relatives were allegedly involved in the case.
Urging the Chief Minister not to take political mileage out of the recent Supreme Court directive to the Punjab Government to complete the construction of the SYL Canal, Mr Hooda claimed that the directive was mainly based on the Rajiv-Longowal Accord of 1985. He appealed to the political parties to sink differences and make united efforts for the early completion of the canal.
Later, in a memorandum submitted to the Governor through the Deputy Commissioner, the HPCC expressed concern over the deteriorating law and order situation in the state.
The police has also launched a manhunt to apprehend Surinder, an accomplice of the kidnappers. The 26-year-old suspect belongs to Kheri-Sampla village.
Mr Atar Singh Ahlawat, SSP, said Vijay, 27, and Surinder were members of the gang involved in kidnapping 20-year-old son of a sweets shop owner of Nangloi (Delhi) in February, 2000, and released him after allegedly getting a ransom of Rs 20 lakh.
Two members of this gang, Ajay and Sucha, were arrested by the Delhi police on May 24, 2000.
Mr Ahlawat said Vijay and Surinder were also planning to kidnap a son of a wealthy politician of Sampla. Vijay, he said, was arrested by the Sampla police while Surinder, who was also involved in car thefts, was still absconding.
A man and his son died in a road accident last night.
According to police sources, Raj Kumar Gupta and his son Sheetal of Ludhiana were coming in their Maruti car from Uttar Pradesh when their vehicle collided head-on with a truck near Mandoli village on the Yamunanagar-Saharanpur highway.
Both of them died on the spot. A case has been registered.
The post of Secretary, held by officers of the rank of Financial Commissioner in Haryana, has been renewed as Principal Secretary. The proposal, approved by the Chief Minister, was notified today, official sources said.


VMware has released patch for ESXi 6.7 (ESXi670-201901001) to resolving some important issues, all the resolved issues are bug fix and this patch doesn't include any security fix . As you may know, ESXi patches are cumulative and new patches includes all resolved issues that released before the new patch.
By default, the Isolation Response feature in an ESXi host with enabled VMware vSphere High Availability (vSphere HA) is disabled. When the Isolation Response feature is enabled, a virtual machine port, which is connected to an NSX-T logical switch, might be blocked after a vSphere HA failover.
You might not be able to locate and turn on the LED for disks under a lsi-msgpt3 controller using a lsi-msgpt3 async driver. This fix updates the lsu-lsi-lsi-msgpt3-plugin to work with the inbox and async lsi-msgpt3 drivers.
You might not be able to locate and turn on the LED for disks under a lsi-msgpt35 controller. This fix introduces a new lsu-lsi-drivers-plugin which works with lsi-msgpt35 async drivers, because the inbox driver version is too low to support the storelib.


text:
Q: DocusSign unable to connect webhook (API endpoint) hosted on secured azure We have exposed an endpoint as a webhook built in an ASP.Net Core 2 API(Hosted on the private azure network). we are using service of DocuSign in that application, now DocuSign has to make a call/communicate to our WebHook API endpoint on each event/action taken by the recipient. we are getting below exception " An asynchronous operation raised an exception.; The remote name could not be resolved", when DocuSign tries to communicate with our Webhook.
Earlier it was working when the API was hosted on public azure and DocuSign was able to communicate with our webhook endpoint successfully.
Is there any provision on Azure so that DocuSign(third party rest API)can communicate with our webhook endpoint hosted on private azure?
Do we need to make our App service hosted on public IP so that it can be accessed by DocuSign or can we add any rule on azure to white list the DocuSign request?

A: A Connect listener needs to be exposed to the public internet in order for DocuSign to be able to publish to it.
I can't speak to details of Azure in regards to whitelisting, but if the concern is over security of the listener, there's a post on the DocuSign blog that highlights available options: https://www.docusign.com/blog/dsdev-securing-connect-webhook-listener/
IP address whitelisting is discouraged because it's a "brittle" configuration that can break when new servers are added to the DocuSign Connect service pool.
Configuring Mutual TLS or Basic Authentication (outlined on the blog here: https://www.docusign.com/blog/dsdev-docusign-connect-basic-authentication-support/) would be much more effective in securing the listener.


Chefs, restaurateurs, cafes, food stores, retailers, accommodation and attraction providers and serious foodies are all invited to Meet the Makers 2019 – a celebration of the Greater Sunshine Coast's amazing food and produce.
Sunshine Coast Council is proud to support the Food and Agricultural Network (FAN) who are the organisers of the event, which is set to profile more than 65 producers and food business from the Sunshine Coast region.
Sunshine Coast Councillor Jenny McKay whose Division 5 is home to many regional food businesses said this is a great initiative for the food industry and wider community.
"We're proud to support FAN as the fastest growing food industry not for profit network in Australia, while also supporting our Sunshine Coast businesses to showcase their delicious products to buyers.
"The Sunshine Coast is rapidly being recognised as one of the most dynamic locations for new food, beverage and agribusiness investment in Australia. This is great news for the region and also for the long term prosperity of food businesses.
"The Meet the Maker event provides the perfect platform for the food industry to get in front of local, regional and national buyers. These introductions could be game changing for some of our producers.
FAN General Manager Emma Greenhatch said the Meet the Makers event will showcase the incredible diversity of produce and food products from the region to buyers, media, FAN members, foodies and industry stakeholders.
"The Greater Sunshine Coast is one of Australia's fastest growing food regions with renowned international brands like Gourmet Garden, Buderim Ginger and COYO sitting alongside a plethora of artisan producers.
"Attendees at Meet the Makers will be able to sample everything from honey, macadamia nuts, chocolate, coffee, jams and preserves to gluten-free goodies, gnocchi, artisan cheeses and craft beers.
"We're excited to gather so many local food producers at the Big Pineapple on 11 March and encourage anyone from the region and beyond who wants to see why we're the hottest new food destination to come and meet the makers.
"Hear their stories, sample and buy their products and then tell everyone you know!


text:
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction and Care of Churches Measure 2018
Church Measures
Revival of amendments made...
Previous: Crossheading
Next: Crossheading
Show Geographical Extent(e.g. England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland)
Show Timeline of Changes
Open whole Measure
Open Measure without Schedules
Changes over time for: Cross Heading: Revival of amendments made by Care of Cathedrals (Supplementary Provisions) Measure 1994
Alternative versions:
01/09/2018- Amendment
Changes to legislation:
There are currently no known outstanding effects for the Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction and Care of Churches Measure 2018, Cross Heading: Revival of amendments made by Care of Cathedrals (Supplementary Provisions) Measure 1994.
Revised legislation carried on this site may not be fully up to date. At the current time any known changes or effects made by subsequent legislation have been applied to the text of the legislation you are viewing by the editorial team. Please see 'Frequently Asked Questions' for details regarding the timescales for which new effects are identified and recorded on this site.
Revival of amendments made by Care of Cathedrals (Supplementary Provisions) Measure 1994E
1ESections 8 and 9 of and the Schedule to the Care of Cathedrals (Supplementary Provisions) Measure 1994, and section 11 of that Measure so far as relating to those provisions, are to be treated as having been revived immediately after the commencement of the repeal of that Measure by Schedule 3 to the Care of Cathedrals Measure 2011.
I1Sch. 1 para. 1 in force at 1.9.2018 by S.I. 2018/720, art. 2
PrintThe Whole Measure
PDF The Whole Measure
Web page The Whole Measure
PrintThe Whole Schedule
PDF The Whole Schedule
Web page The Whole Schedule
PrintThis Cross Heading only
PDF This Cross Heading only
Web page This Cross Heading only
You have chosen to open The Whole Measure
The Whole Measure you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.
Continue to open
You have chosen to open The Whole Measure as a PDF
The Whole Measure you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download.
Geographical Extent: Indicates the geographical area that this provision applies to. For further information see 'Frequently Asked Questions'.
Show Timeline of Changes: See how this legislation has or could change over time. Turning this feature on will show extra navigation options to go to these specific points in time. Return to the latest available version by using the controls above in the What Version box.
Timeline of Changes
This timeline shows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help.


text:
31. Convicted pedophile gets tougher sentence
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/convicted-pedophile-gets-tougher-sentence
A convicted child molester's sentence has been increased from four to seven years, after he was found guilty on more charges during an appeal hearing in the Supreme Court...
32. Ayia Napa rape accuser speaks out
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/ayia-napa-rape-accuser-speaks-out
The 19-year-old British girl, who was convicted of lying to police after she said she was raped last year in Ayia Napa, says her attackers behaved like animals...
33. Toddler trapped in pool filter rescued
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/fire-fighters-rescue-toddler-trapped-in-pool-filter
A family in Paphos was alarmed when a toddler's foot was stuck in a pool filter at a private swimming pool, with fire fighters rushing to the scene and saving the day...
34. Four bathers die in separate incidents
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/four-bathers-die-in-separate-incidents
Three people lost their lives while swimming on Sunday, just two days after another female tourist had drowned at a local beach...
35. Towns pounded by severe weather
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/towns-pounded-by-severe-weather
Emergency crews were called to respond to dozens of flooding incidents on Sunday, following heavy rain, tornadoes, and uprooted trees caused by severe weather...
36. New details emerge in Zenobia incident
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/new-details-emerge-in-zenobia-incident
The owner of the Zenobia wreck says it had nothing to do with Tuesday's diving incident, adding that they previously turned to authorities alleging anarchy and lawlessness at the underwater site...
37. Woman safe after Zenobia dive incident
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/woman-safe-after-zenobia-dive-incident
A British woman was said to be in good health following a diving incident in Larnaca when she panicked underwater during a Zenobia dive...
38. Little boy drowns in family pool
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/little-boy-drowns-in-family-pool
A little boy from Russia died on Saturday after doctors were unable to revive him following an apparent drowning incident at the family's home swimming pool in Paphos...
39. Students swim to Kyrenia for peace
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/students-swim-to-kyrenia-for-peace
Swimmers on a university team from Ankara managed to swim from Turkey to Cyprus, reaching Kyrenia on Monday with a message of peace...
40. Touch the Sun and immerse in the Sea
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/business/touch-the-sun-and-immerse-in-the-sea
Coral Bay is a superb resort – a world apart, renowned for its magnificent long sandy bays with calm shallow waters and natural landscapes, ideal for families as a permanent or a holiday home...
41. Standstill over 'disputed waters' in Akamas
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/standstill-over-disputed-waters-in-akamas
A recent boating incident has highlighted a local controversy in Akamas, where a leisure boat captain is at odds with visitors and authorities over his speedboats pulling too close to bathers...
42. Polish man still missing after night dive
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/polish-man-still-missing-after-night-dive
Authorities were unable to locate a Polish man who has not been seen ever since he went for a late night swim in Limassol on Tuesday...
43. Missing man turns up drunk and arrested
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/missing-man-turns-up-drunk-and-arrested
A Polish man thought to be missing after a night dive in Limassol has turned up in his place, drunk and arrested on a prior warrant related to domestic abuse...
44. Search for late night swimmer in Limassol
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/search-resumes-for-late-night-swimmer-in-limassol
A search and rescue operation resumed Wednesday morning in search of a Polish national who went for a night swim in Limassol and never rejoined his friends on the beach...
45. 10 Best Cocktail Bars in Ayia Napa and Protaras
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/life/10-best-cocktail-bars-in-ayia-napa-and-protaras
There's one thing there's no shortage of in Ayia Napa and Protaras it bars! From exclusive cocktail lounges to traditional beach bars and, of course, fantastic clubs and roof bars. Whether you want to admire the town from above or watch the sun goes down, check out our guide to the best cocktail bars in Cyprus...
46. Fig Tree among world's best beaches
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/fig-tree-among-world-s-best-beaches
The popular beach at Fig Tree Bay got third place in the Top 50 Best Beaches In The World 2019 in a recent Big Seven Travel survey...
47. Wiz Guide: 12 best places in Larnaca for Food & Drink
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/life/12-best-places-in-larnaca-for-food-drink
Larnaca is on the rise. The city attracts more and more visitors every year, who seek to enjoy Larnaca's culinary experiences and wide selection of restaurants and bars. The city of Larnaca is filled with wonderful places to explore and here they are: ...
48. Deadly mega-fires bring new challenge to Europe
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/deadly-mega-fires-bring-new-challenge-to-europe
The European Union describes wildfires as "a serious and increasing threat" across the continent....
49. ONE redefines Limassol skyline
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/business/one-reshapes-limassol-skyline
A new time-lapse video online shows a glimpse of the ongoing construction of ONE, one of Limassol's skyscrapers reshaping the southern resort town's skyline...
50. Swarms of jellyfish still a nuisance
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/swarms-of-jellyfish-still-a-nuisance
Reports on the eastern coast of Cyprus point to more jellyfish encounters with swimmers along the Protaras shoreline, with the local mayor saying the number of incidents is negligible...
51. Elderly woman dies while swimming
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/elderly-woman-dies-while-swimming
An elderly visitor from Sweden died Thursday while swimming in the water at a beach in Protaras...
52. Russian woman drowns in Paphos
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/russian-tourist-drowns-at-dangerous-beach
A Russian woman died following a drowning incident in Paphos on Tuesday, near a local beach that was recently declared safe with reports saying she was swimming outisde the designated area...
53. Woman injured in Jet Ski collision
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/woman-injured-in-jet-ski-collision
A British female was injured in a jet ski collision on Wednesday in Coral Bay, Paphos, while another couple was unscathed by the accident...
54. Fishermen catch and release rare turtle
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/fishermen-catch-and-release-rare-turtle
A giant turtle in search of food was caught accidently in fishing nets off Karpas Peninsula, while local authorities in the south went on high alert over a giant swarm of jellyfish...
55. Tallest building in Cyprus selling fast
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/tallest-building-in-cyprus-selling-fast
The sale of apartments in the tallest residential building in Cyprus is half way through, with officials saying 360 Nicosia is almost finished and parts of the skyscraper are already livable...
56. Two tourists die in separate drowning incidents
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/two-tourists-die-in-separate-drowning-incidents
Two elderly tourists, a British man and an Austria woman, died on Sunday in two separate possible drowning incidents...
57. Photos released of Greek PM aboard Chinook harassed by Turkish jets
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/photos-released-of-greek-pm-aboard-chinook-harassed-by-turkish-jets
58. Reliable journalism and the influence that comes with it
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/comment/opinion/reliable-journalism-and-the-influence-that-comes-with-it
09/01/2019 | OPINION
59. Christmas in photos around the world
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/christmas-in-photos-around-the-world
Here are a few photos from different parts of the world where Christmas was celebrated on 25 December 2018...
60. Breathtaking images and video of the storm
https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/breathtaking-images-of-the-storm


text:
HomeIndustry SectorsBusiness and marketsbuildOn and GE Steam Power master breaking illiteracy in Senegal
Industry SectorsBusiness and marketsFuture EnergyResearch and DevelopmentNewsRegional NewsWest Africa
buildOn and GE Steam Power master breaking illiteracy in Senegal
By Nicolette Pombo-van Zyl
Community members from Santhie Nguedi village, Senegal
Marking the fourth of five schools to be built in Nepal and Senegal, GE Steam Power alongside its longstanding non-profit organisation, buildOn, announced the groundbreaking of a new school in Kaolack, Senegal.
This brings the total to 47 schools worldwide.
In addition to this, close to 10 schools have been built in South Africa as part of GE Steam Power's school infrastructure project aimed at creating a conducive environment that will aid learning.
News and insight into Skills Development
This is one of several community development projects GE Steam Power is involved in across the SSA region.
Along with the support of the GE Foundation's 1:1 gift matching programme, GE Steam Power has fundraised a total of $30,000 to build the new school.
Once completed and fully operational, 150 learners will be invited and admitted to the new school.
The team from buildOn and the village Chief (blue robe) and Iman (white robe) preparing to break ground on the construction of the "GE Switzerland School" that will educate 150 learners from Kaolack.
buildOn and GE Steam Power breaking the cycle of illiteracy
Known as the 'GE Switzerland School', GE's Steam Power businesses, which is headquartered in Baden, Switzerland is the main contributor to the project.
buildOn is a non-profit organisation that aims to break the cycle of poverty and illiteracy through education. They select some of the poorest countries in the world and recruit volunteers to fundraise and travel to build schools.
"GE Steam Power is committed to supporting the SSA region in all aspects – from providing the best technology for dependable power generation to developing local communities and offering those in serious need a chance to better their lives," said Lee Dawes, Regional Leader for GE Steam Power SSA.
GE Steam Power and buildOn volunteers travelled to Kaolack, Senegal recently to help break ground and lay down the foundations of the school.
Fear, resistance and skills shortages threaten 4IR progress in SA
The teams on the project also spent time with the families and local communities through buildOn's cultural exchange programme where they had an opportunity to learn about the culture of the communities they were supporting while also sharing pieces of their own lives.
"We are proud to continue our partnership with buildOn with this new school in Senegal. Thank you to all employees, volunteers and supporters for their contributions and donations towards this important project," Dawes said.
Featured image: Community members from the Santhie Nguedi village, 100km east of Kaolack, Senegal, laying the foundation for the construction of the 'GE Switzerland School' that will educate 150 learners.
GE Steam Power
Previous articleEnergy storage contracts down 34% in Q3 2019
Next articleBig break for women-led renewable energy projects in Africa
Nicolette Pombo-van Zyl
Nicolette is the Editor of ESI Africa print journal, ESI-Africa.com and the annual African Power & Energy Elites. She is passionate about placing African countries on the international stage and is driven by the motto "The only way to predict the future is to create it". Join her in creating a sustainable future through articles and multimedia content.


text:
<?php

	$autos 			= 	array( 'Volvo', 'Porsche', 'Honda', 'Pagani', 'Peugot', 'Nissan', 'Volkswagen' );

?>

<!DOCTYPE html>

    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
	<title>Voorbeeld looping statements: alternative syntax</title>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://web-backend.local/css/global.css">
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://web-backend.local/css/directory.css">
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://web-backend.local/css/facade.css">

Voorbeeld looping statements: alternative syntax

De minst overzichtelijke manier (met accolades)

			<?php foreach( $autos as $auto) { ?>

<?= $auto ?>

			<?php } ?>

De beste manier (met : en endforeach)

			<?php foreach( $autos as $auto): ?>

<?= $auto ?>

			<?php endforeach ?>

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
local cmnp = modutil.require("check_prefix","venus")

local registered_machines = {}

local machine_node_def = {
  paramtype2 = "facedir",
  is_ground_content = false,
}

local function set_default(t,i,v,copy)
  if not t[i] then
    if copy then
      t[i] = v[i]
    else
      t[i] = v
    end
  end
end

local function set_defaults(t,d)
  if not d then return end
  for i,v in pairs(d) do
    if not t[i] then
      t[i] = v
    end
  end
end

local function machine_construct(mSpec)
  if mSpec.inv_lists then
    return function(pos)
      local meta = minetest.get_meta(pos)
      meta:set_string("infotext", mSpec.description)
      local inv = meta:get_inventory()
      for n,l in pairs(mSpec.inv_lists) do
        inv:set_size(n, l.size)
      end
    end
  else
    return function(pos)
      local meta = minetest.get_meta(pos)
      meta:set_string("infotext", mSpec.description)
    end
  end
end

local function machine_can_dig(mSpec)
  if mSpec.inv_lists then
    return function(pos)
      local meta = minetest.get_meta(pos);
      local inv = meta:get_inventory()
      for n,l in pairs(mSpec.inv_lists) do
        if not l.volatile then
          if not inv:is_empty(n) then
            return false
          end
        end
      end
      return true
    end
  end
end

local function match_inv_list(lists,groups,listname,groupname,default_size)
  if lists[listname] then
    set_default(groups,groupname,1,false)
    return true
  elseif groups[groupname] and groups[groupname] > 0 then
    set_default(lists,listname,default_size,false)
    return true
  end
end

function factory.register_machine(itemstring,machine_specs,node_def)
  local nID = cmnp(itemstring)

  local mSpec = machine_specs or {}
  set_default(mSpec,"description",node_def,true)

  local nDef = node_def or {}
  if nDef.groups then
    set_defaults(nDef.groups,mSpec.groups)
  else
    nDef.groups = mSpec.groups
  end

  if mSpec.inv_lists == true then
    mSpec.inv_lists = {src=1,dst=4}
    set_defaults(nDef.groups, {factory_src_input=1,factory_dst_output=1})
  elseif type(mSpec.inv_lists) == "table" then
    match_inv_list(mSpec.inv_lists,nDef.groups,"src","factory_src_input",1)
    match_inv_list(mSpec.inv_lists,nDef.groups,"fuel","factory_fuel_input",1)
    match_inv_list(mSpec.inv_lists,nDef.groups,"dst","factory_dst_output",4)
  end

  if mSpec.inv_lists then
    for n,l in pairs(mSpec.inv_lists) do
      if type(l) == "number" then
        mSpec.inv_lists[n] = {size = l}
      end
    end
  end

  registered_machines[nID] = mSpec

  set_default(nDef,"description",machine_specs,true)
  set_defaults(nDef,machine_node_def)

  if not nDef.on_construct then
    if mSpec.on_construct then
      local mConst = machine_construct(mSpec)
      nDef.on_construct = function(...)
        mConst(...)
        mSpec.on_construct(...)
      end
    else
      nDef.on_construct = machine_construct(mSpec)
    end
  end
  if not nDef.can_dig then
    if mSpec.can_dig then
      local mCanDig = machine_can_dig(mSpec)
      if mCanDig then
        nDef.can_dig = function(...)
          local ret1 = mCanDig(...)
          local ret2 = mSpec.can_dig(...)
          return ret1 and ret2
        end
      else
        nDef.can_dig = mSpec.can_dig
      end
    else
      nDef.can_dig = machine_can_dig(mSpec)
    end
  end

  minetest.register_node(itemstring,nDef)
end

factory.registered_machines = registered_machines
factory.set_default = set_default
factory.set_defaults = set_defaults

return {
  regsiter_machine = factory.register_machine,
  registered_machines = registered_machines,
  set_default = set_default,
  set_defaults = set_defaults,
}


The engine was replaced with new cylinder engine block and crankcase-cylinders, new head, injectors, pistons and liners, bored and scoped. All this done at 253098 miles.10/23/14. Replaced Doser valve, fuel pressure sensors. on 1/18/17 replaced Camshaft, needed Rockers (intake and exhaust). Replaced Fuel pump, tappets, gear and updated fuel lines. New exhaust brake solenoid, cam position sensor, new intake NOX sensor, Replaced SCR Catalyst, cleaned DPF, Fully serviced on a regular basis. $39,478.00 total spent All records available. Engine only has 173,709 miles on the fresh overhaul.