Arch Pain What Are The Causes ?
The arch of the foot is a collection of bones, ligaments, tendons, and muscles that are constructed to allow your foot to bear the weight of your body safely. These tissues and bones of your arch are in constant motion as you walk and run, absorbing impacts that might otherwise injure you. The arch of your foot has its limits, however, and arch pain can be a sign that you?ve passed those limits and injured yourself. Pay close attention to any pain you are feeling in your foot. What may seem at first to be simple soreness from being on your feet all day could be a sign of a more serious stress injury or repeated motion injury. Arch pain could also be a result of a fall or impact injury, so be sure to seek proper treatment.
The doctor will take a brief history to determine how the injury occurred. If necessary, a thorough physical exam may be conducted to evaluate for any other injuries. Taking your workout shoes to the exam may also provide valuable information to the medical practitioner. Both feet will be physically and visually examined by the medical practitioner. The foot and arch will be touched and manipulated possibly with a lot of pressure and inspected to identify obvious deformities, tender spots, or any differences in the bones of the foot and arch.
The most effective treatment for foot arch pain and strain is to use an arch support. The arch support sits under the foot and stops the arch of the foot from collapsing, thereby preventing the stretch of the arch pad which causes pain and discomfort. Wearing an arch support in slippers or house shoes can also prevent pain in the mornings when discomfort it most common and severe. Arch supports usually relieve symptoms within a few days.
The procedure involves cutting and shifting the bone, and then performing a tendon transfer. First, the surgeon performs a calcaneal osteotomy, cutting the heel bone and shifting it into the correct position. Second, the surgeon transfers the tendon. Reroute the flexor digitorum to replace the troublesome posterior tibial tendon. Finally, the surgeon typically performs one or more fine-tuning procedures that address the patient?s specific foot deformity. Often, the surgeon will lengthen the Achilles tendon because it is common for the mispositioned foot to cause the Achilles to tighten. Occasionally, to increase the arch, the surgeon performs another osteotomy of one of the bones of the midfoot. Occasionally, to point the foot in a straightforward direction, the surgeon performs another osteotomy of the outside portion of the calcaneus.
Strap the arches into the anatomically correct positions with athletic tape and leave them like this for some time. If the fallen arches are an issue with the muscular structure, this may give the muscles an opportunity to strengthen. This is definitely not a fallen arches cure all the time but it can help prevent it more times than not. Ask a doctor or physical therapists to show you how to do this taping. Find shoes that fit. This may require that you get your foot measured and molded to ensure that the shoe will fit. Shoes that are too big, too tight or too short, may not directly cause the fallen arches, but they can assist with the damage to the area. These shoes should have thick cushioning inside and have plenty of room for your toes. Walk without shoes as much as possible. Shoes directly assist with weakening and distorting the arches of the feet so going without shoes can actually help strengthen your arches and prevent fallen arches. Walking on hard and bumpy surfaces barefooted makes the muscles in your feet strengthen in order to prevent injury. It is a coping mechanism by your body. Insert heel cups or insoles into the shoes that you wear the most. Many people wear uncomfortable shoes to work and these are the same shoes that cause their arches the most problems. Inserting the heel cups and insoles into these shoes can prevent fallen arches from occurring. Many people place these inserts into all their shoes to ensure support. Ask a medical professional, either your doctor or a physical therapist, about daily foot exercises that may keep the arches stronger than normal. Many times, you can find exercises and stretches on the Internet on various websites. Curling your toes tightly and rotating your feet will help strengthen your longitudinal arches. Relax your feet and shake them for a minute or so before you do any arch exercises. This will loosen the muscles in your feet that stay tight due to normal daily activities. Wear rigid soled sandals whenever possible to provide a strong support for your arches. Wooden soled sandals are the best ones if available. Walk or jog on concrete as much as you can. This will create a sturdy support for your arches. Running or walking in sandy areas or even on a treadmill, does not give rigid support. Instead, these surfaces absorb the step, offering no support for arches.
People with flexible feet who develop fallen arches may benefit from foot strengthening exercises, notes the Nicholas Institute of Sports Medicine and Athletic Trauma. Standing on a towel in bare feet and grasping the material with the toes is an easy foot-strengthening exercise that can be done at home. Standing on one leg while arching and releasing the foot may also prove useful. Doctors may prescribe gentle stretching exercises for the foot and ankle tendons.
One in four adults in the U.S. has adult acquired flatfoot deformity, which may begin during childhood or be acquired with age. The foot may be flat all the time or may lose its arch when the person stands. The most common and serious cause of flat foot is Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction, in which the main tendon that supports the arch gradually weakens.
There are numerous causes of acquired adult flatfoot, including fracture or dislocation, tendon laceration, tarsal coalition, arthritis, neuroarthropathy, neurologic weakness, and iatrogenic causes. The most common cause of acquired adult flatfoot is posterior tibial tendon dysfunction.
Many patients with this condition have no pain or symptoms. When problems do arise, the good news is that acquired flatfoot treatment is often very effective. Initially, it will be important to rest and avoid activities that worsen the pain.
Because of the progressive nature of PTTD, early treatment is critical. If treated soon enough, symptoms may resolve without the need for surgery and progression of the condition can be stopped. If left untreated, PTTD may create an extremely flat foot, painful arthritis in the foot and ankle, and will limit your ability to walk, run, and other activities. Your podiatrist may recommend one or more of these non-surgical treatments to manage your PTTD. Orthotic devices or bracing. To give your arch the support it needs, your foot and ankle surgeon may recommend an ankle brace or a custom orthotic device that fits into your shoe to support the arch. Immobilization. A short-leg cast or boot may be worn to immobilize the foot and allow the tendon to heal. Physical therapy. Ultrasound therapy and stretching exercises may help rehabilitate the tendon and muscle following immobilization. Medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, help reduce the pain and inflammation. Shoe modifications. Your foot and ankle surgeon may recommend changes in your footwear.
For more chronic flatfoot pain, surgical intervention may be the best option. Barring other serious medical ailments, surgery is a good alternative for patients with a serious problem. There are two surgical options depending on a person?s physical condition, age and lifestyle. The first type of surgery involves repair of the PTT by transferring of a nearby tendon to help re-establish an arch and straighten out the foot. After this surgery, patients wear a non-weight bearing support boot for four to six weeks. The other surgery involves fusing of two or three bones in the hind foot below the ankle. While providing significant pain relief, this option does take away some hind foot side-to-side motion. Following surgery, patients are in a cast for three months. Surgery is an effective treatment to address adult-acquired flatfoot, but it can sometimes be avoided if foot issues are resolved early. That is why it is so important to seek help right away if you are feeling ankle pain. But perhaps the best way to keep from becoming flatfooted is to avoid the risk factors altogether. This means keeping your blood pressure, weight and diabetes in check.
The Achilles tendon is the thickest and strongest tendon in the human body. It plays a very important role in most sport activities and is particularly vulnerable to overloading from repetitive running and jumping. The Achilles tendon forms a joint distal tendon for the gastrocnemius and the soleus muscles. These muscles combine to form the triceps surae muscle. Athletes who sustain Achilles tendon ruptures most frequently are those who participate in ball sports that demand rapid changes of direction and quick, reactive jumps (e.g., tennis, squash, badminton, and soccer), in addition to runners and jumpers in track and field. Sometimes a patient with a ruptured tendon has a history of long-term pain localized to the tendon, but more often the rupture occurs without warning. Such ruptures are often caused by degenerative changes in the tendon (tendinosis), usually in the segment of the tendon that has the worst blood supply. This segment extends from 2 to 6 cm proximal to the insertion of the tendon onto the calcaneus.
People who commonly fall victim to Achilles rupture or tear include recreational athletes, people of old age, individuals with previous Achilles tendon tears or ruptures, previous tendon injections or quinolone use, extreme changes in training intensity or activity level, and participation in a new activity. Most cases of Achilles tendon rupture are traumatic sports injuries. The average age of patients is 29-40 years with a male-to-female ratio of nearly 20:1. Fluoroquinolone antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin, and glucocorticoids have been linked with an increased risk of Achilles tendon rupture. Direct steroid injections into the tendon have also been linked to rupture. Quinolone has been associated with Achilles tendinitis and Achilles tendon ruptures for some time. Quinolones are antibacterial agents that act at the level of DNA by inhibiting DNA Gyrase. DNA Gyrase is an enzyme used to unwind double stranded DNA which is essential to DNA Replication. Quinolone is specialized in the fact that it can attack bacterial DNA and prevent them from replicating by this process, and are frequently prescribed to the elderly. Approximately 2% to 6% of all elderly people over the age of 60 who have had Achilles ruptures can be attributed to the use of quinolones.
Patients who suffer an acute rupture of the Achilles tendon often report hearing a ?pop?or ?snap.? Patients usually have severe pain the back of the lower leg near the heel. This may or may not be accompanied by swelling. Additionally, because the function of the Achilles tendon is to enable plantarflexion (bending the foot downward), patients often have difficulty walking or standing up on their toes. With a complete rupture of the tendon, the foot will not move. In cases where the diagnosis is equivocal, your physician may order an MRI of the leg to diagnose a rupture of the Achilles tendon.
The diagnosis is usually made on the basis of symptoms, the history of the injury and a doctor's examination. The doctor may look at your walking and observe whether you can stand on tiptoe. She/he may test the tendon using a method called Thompson's test (also known as the calf squeeze test). In this test, you will be asked to lie face down on the examination bench and to bend your knee. The doctor will gently squeeze the calf muscles at the back of your leg, and observe how the ankle moves. If the Achilles tendon is OK, the calf squeeze will make the foot point briefly away from the leg (a movement called plantar flexion). This is quite an accurate test for Achilles tendon rupture. If the diagnosis is uncertain, an ultrasound or MRI scan may help. An Achilles tendon rupture is sometimes difficult to diagnose and can be missed on first assessment. It is important for both doctors and patients to be aware of this and to look carefully for an Achilles tendon rupture if it is suspected.
Non-surgical management traditionally was selected for minor ruptures, less active patients, and those with medical conditions that prevent them from undergoing surgery. It traditionally consisted of restriction in a plaster cast for six to eight weeks with the foot pointed downwards (to oppose the ends of the ruptured tendon). But recent studies have produced superior results with much more rapid rehabilitation in fixed or hinged boots.
Regaining Achilles tendon function after an injury is critical for walking. The goal of Achilles tendon repair is to reconnect the calf muscles with the heel bone to restore push-off strength. Those best suited for surgical repair of an acute or chronic Achilles tendon rupture include healthy, active people who want to return to activities such as jogging, running, biking, etc. Even those who are less active may be candidates for surgical repair. Non-operative treatment may also be an option. The decision to operate should be discussed with your orthopaedic foot and ankle surgeon.
Achilles Tendon Rupture How Do I Know I Have Got One?
The Achilles tendon is the largest and strongest tendon in the body. It functions to help control the foot when walking and running. Ruptures of the Achilles tendon commonly occur in individuals in their 30s and 40s. This age group is affected because these patients are still quite active, but over time their tendons tend to become stiffer and gradually weaken. These ruptures usually occur when an athlete loads the Achilles in preparation to pushing off. This can occur when suddenly changing directions, starting to run, or preparing to jump. These ruptures occur because the calf muscle generates tremendous force through the Achilles tendon in the process of propelling the body. Patients will feel a sharp intense pain in the back of their heel. Patients often initially think that they were ?struck in the back of the heel? and then realize that there was no one around them. After the injury, patients will have some swelling. If they can walk at all, it will be with a marked limp. It is very rare that a rupture of the Achilles is partial. However, a painful Achilles tendonitis or a partial rupture of the calf muscle (gastrocnemius) as it inserts into the Achilles can also cause pain in this area. The pain of an Achilles rupture can subside quickly and this injury may be misdiagnosed in the Emergency Department as a sprain. Important clues to the diagnosis are an inability to push off with the foot and a visible or palpable defect just above the heel bone in the back of the leg.
Tendon strain or tendon inflammation (tendonitis) can occur from tendon injury or overuse and can lead to a rupture. Call your doctor if you have signs of minor tendon problems. Minor tenderness and possible swelling increases with activity. There is usually no specific event causing sudden pain and no obvious gap in the tendon. You can still walk or stand on your toes. Acute calf pain and swelling can indicate a tear or partial tear of the Achilles tendon where it meets the calf muscle. You may still be able to use that foot to walk, but you will need to see a specialist such as an orthopedic surgeon. Surgery is not usually done for partial tears. Sometimes special heel pads or orthotics in your shoes may help. Follow up with your doctor to check for tendonitis or strain before resuming activity, because both can increase the risk of tendon rupture. Any acute injury causing pain, swelling, and difficulty with weight-bearing activities such as standing and walking may indicate you have a tear in your Achilles tendon. Seek prompt medical attention from your doctor or emergency department. Do not delay! Early treatment results in better outcome. If you have any question or uncertainty, get it checked.
It is usually possible to detect a complete rupture of the Achilles tendon on the history and examination. A gap may be felt in the tendon, usually 4-5cm above the heel bone. This is the normal site of injury and is called an intra-substance tear. The tear can occur higher up about 10cm above the insertion into the heel at the site where the muscles join the tendon, this is known as a musculo-tendinous tear. A special test will be performed which involves squeezing the calf. Normally if the Achilles tendon is intact this causes the foot to point downwards but if it is ruptured it causes no movement. To confirm the diagnosis and the exact site of the rupture it may be necessary to perform an Ultra-sound or MRI scan.
Nonsurgical treatment involves extended casting, special braces, orthotics, and physical therapy. Avoids the normal complications and expenses of surgery. Some studies show the outcome is similar to surgery in regard to strength and function. There is risk of an over-lengthened tendon with inadequate tension. Extended immobilization can lead to more muscle weakness. Nonsurgical treatment has a higher incidence of re-rupture than surgical repair. Nonsurgical treatment is often used for nonathletes or for those with a general low level of physical activity who would not benefit from surgery. The elderly and those with complicating medical conditions should also consider conservative nonsurgical treatment.
Achilles tendinitis is an irritation/inflammation in the achilles tendon, which attaches to the back of the heel. It is often a result of overuse and occurs frequently in runners who have altered their training suddenly, either with regard to duration or intensity. This injury is also prevalent in middle-aged people who are active.
There are a number of ways a person can develop Achilles tendinitis. Some causes are easier to avoid than others, but being aware of them can aid earlier diagnosis and help prevent serious injury. Causes of Achilles tendinitis include, using incorrect or worn out shoes when running or exercising. Not warming up properly before exercise. Increasing intensity of exercise too quickly (e.g. running speed or distance covered). Prematurely introducing hill running or stair climbing to exercise routine. Running on hard or uneven surfaces. Calf muscle is injured or has little flexibility (this puts a lot of strain on the Achilles tendon). Sudden intense physical activity such as sprinting for the finish line. Achilles tendinitis can also be caused by differences in foot, leg or ankle anatomy. For example, some people can have flatness in their foot where there would normally be an arch; this puts more strain on the tendon. The FDA has asked that a boxed warning be added to the prescribing information for fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Patients taking these drugs may experience an increased risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture. Fluoroquinolones include Cipro (ciprofloxacin), Factive (gemifloxacin), Levaquin (levofloxacin), Avelox (moxifloxacin), Noroxin (norfloxacin), Floxin (ofloxacin) and Proquin (ciprofloxacin hydrochloride). It is important to remember that the risk for injury is not necessarily gone when the drug is stopped. Cases have been reported in which tendon problems occurred up to several months after the drug was discontinued.
Most cases of Achilles tendonitis start out slowly, with very little pain, and then grow worse over time. Some of the more common symptoms include mild pain or an ache above the heel and in the lower leg, especially after running or doing other physical activities, pain that gets worse when walking uphill, climbing stairs, or taking part in intense or prolonged exercise, stiffness and tenderness in the heel, especially in the morning, that gradually goes away, swelling or hard knots of tissue in the Achilles tendon, a creaking or crackling sound when moving the ankle or pressing on the Achilles tendon, weakness in the affected leg.
During an examination of the foot and ankle, you doctor will look for the following signs, Achilles tendon swelling or thickening. Bone spurs appearing at the lower part of the tendon at the back of the hell. Pain at the middle or lower area of the Achilles tendon. Limited range of motion of the foot and ankle, and a decreased ability to flex the foot. Your doctor may perform imaging tests, such as X-rays and MRI scans, to make a diagnosis of Achilles tendinitis. X-rays show images of the bones and can help the physician to determine if the Achilles tendon has become hardened, which indicated insertional Achilles tendinitis. MRI scans may not be necessary, but they are important guides if you are recommended to have surgical treatment. An MRI can show the severity of the damage and determine what kind of procedure would be best to address the condition.
The initial aim of the treatment in acute cases is to reduce strain on the tendon and reduce inflammation until rehabilitation can begin. This may involve, avoiding or severely limiting activities that may aggravate the condition, such as running or uphill climbs. Using shoe inserts (orthoses) to take pressure off the tendon. Wear supportive shoes. Reducing Inflammation by icing. Taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Heel cups and heel lifts can be used temporarily to take pressure off the tendon, but must not be used long term as it can lead to a shortening of the calf. Calf Compression Sleeves. Placing the foot in a cast or restrictive ankle-boot to minimize movement and give the tendon time to heal. This may be recommended in severe cases and used for about eight weeks.
Most people will improve with simple measures or physiotherapy. A small number continue to have major problems which interfere with their lifestyle. In this situation an operation may be considered. If an operation is being considered, the surgeon will interview you and examine you again and may want you to have further treatment before making a decision about an operation. Before undergoing Achilles tendonitis surgery, London based patients, and those who can travel, will be advised to undergo a scan, which will reveal whether there is a problem in the tendon which can be corrected by surgery. Patients will also have the opportunity to ask any questions and raise any concerns that they may have, so that they can proceed with the treatment with peace of mind.
Warm up slowly by running at least one minute per mile slower than your usual pace for the first mile. Running backwards during your first mile is also a very effective way to warm up the Achilles, because doing so produces a gentle eccentric load that acts to strengthen the tendon. Runners should also avoid making sudden changes in mileage, and they should be particularly careful when wearing racing flats, as these shoes produce very rapid rates of pronation that increase the risk of Achilles tendon injury. If you have a tendency to be stiff, spend extra time stretching. If you?re overly flexible, perform eccentric load exercises preventively. Lastly, it is always important to control biomechanical alignment issues, either with proper running shoes and if necessary, stock or custom orthotics.
Flat feet and fallen arches are common conditions that are in most cases asymptomatic. However, in patients who do have symptoms, treatments are available that can help reduce pain and promote efficient movement. Orthotic devices are well recognised as an excellent treatment and podiatrists can offer these different treatment modalities as individualised treatments for patients.
Many people have flat feet and notice no problems and require no treatment. But others may experience the following symptoms, Feet tire easily, painful or achy feet, especially in the areas of the arches and heels, the inside bottom of your feet become swollen, foot movement, such as standing on your toes, is difficult, back and leg pain, If you notice any of these symptoms, it's time for a trip to the doctor.
The type of treatment will depend on the stage of PTTD present. There are four stages of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. Stage I. The posterior tibial tendon is inflamed but has normal strength. There is little to no change in the arch of the foot. The patient can still perform a single-limb heel rise and has a flexible hindfoot. Orthotic treatment options include modified off the shelf inserts and custom molded orthotics. Stage 2. The tendon is partially torn or shows degenerative changes and as a result loses strength.There is considerable flattening of the arch without arthritic changes in the foot. The patient cannot perform single-limb heel rise. Pain is now present on the lateral aspect of the ankle. Orthotic treatment is similar as that in stage I, with the addition of more rigid arch supports and wedging. Stage 3. Results when the posterior tibial tendon is torn and not functioning. As a result the arch is completely collapsed with arthritic changes in the foot. A solid ankle AFO is suggested in conjunction with a modified orthopedic shoe. Stage 4. Is identical to stage three except that the ankle joint also becomes arthritic. A rigid AFO and modified orthopedic shoe is required.
Feet that do not respond to the treatments above may need surgery. The surgery will help to create a supportive arch.


Bortner Bros., Inc. works with engineering firms, architects, general contractors, excavation contractors, electrical contractors, fire suppression and sprinkler contractors, rigging companies and building owners to assure timely, accurate, organized installation of new or renovated mechanical systems for commercial and industrial customers.
Our project management team oversees material selection, deliveries and installations. They coordinate with other trades, ensure building code compliance and inspections. They supervise labor and make sure that installations comply with contract specifications and plans.


text:
Q: How to expose an event from UIView to UIViewController I have a UIView with the following code:
import UIKit

class ServiceAuthHeaderViewController: UIView {

    @IBOutlet var lblHeaderTitle: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet var btnAddService: UIButton!

    class func instanceFromNib() -> UIView {
        return UINib(nibName: "ServiceAuthHeaderView", bundle: nil).instantiateWithOwner(nil, options: nil)[0] as! UIView
    }

    @IBAction func onAddService(sender: AnyObject) {
        // I want other UIViewControllers to know when this event ocurrs

    }
}

Now I have a UIViewController where I create an instance of the UIView:
  var headerView = ServiceAuthHeaderViewController.instanceFromNib()
        headerView. // here I want to attach the onAddService event.

How can I do that?

A: There are multiple ways to do it.
Using Delegate pattern.
You can create a protocol and then implement it in your view controller:
protocol ServiceAuthHeaderViewDelegate {
    func onAddService(sender: AnyObject)
}

class ServiceAuthHeaderView: UIView {
    var delegate: ServiceAuthHeaderViewDelegate?

    @IBOutlet var lblHeaderTitle: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet var btnAddService: UIButton!

    class func instanceFromNib() -> UIView {
        return UINib(nibName: "ServiceAuthHeaderView", bundle: nil).instantiateWithOwner(nil, options: nil)[0] as! UIView
    }

    @IBAction func onAddService(sender: AnyObject) {
        delegate?.onAddService(sender)
    }
}

class MyViewController: UIViewController, ServiceAuthHeaderViewDelegate {
    var myServiceAuthHeaderView: ServiceAuthHeaderView?

    // some initialization function
    func initViews() {
        myServiceAuthHeaderView?.delegate = self
    }

    func onAddService(sender: AnyObject) {
        // handling of the callback.
    }
}

Using closures as callbacks:
class ServiceAuthHeaderView: UIView {
    var onAddServiceCallback: ((sender: AnyObject) -> Void)?

    @IBOutlet var lblHeaderTitle: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet var btnAddService: UIButton!

    class func instanceFromNib() -> UIView {
        return UINib(nibName: "ServiceAuthHeaderView", bundle: nil).instantiateWithOwner(nil, options: nil)[0] as! UIView
    }

    @IBAction func onAddService(sender: AnyObject) {
        onAddServiceCallback?(sender: sender)
    }
}

class MyViewController: UIViewController {
    var myServiceAuthHeaderView: ServiceAuthHeaderView?

    // some initialization function
    func initViews() {
        myServiceAuthHeaderView?.onAddServiceCallback = { sender in
            // handling the callback
        }
    }
}

Both approaches are suitable. The second one requires less code though (no need to create additional protocol)

A: Beside delegate and callbacks like what suggested by @fiks, you can also just simply use add target.
Step 1:
change the following to return a ServiceAuthHeaderView instead of a UIView so that you can access its IBOutlet. I renamed it to ServiceAuthHeaderView from ServiceAuthHeaderViewController as this is subclassing UIView.
class func instanceFromNib() -> ServiceAuthHeaderView {
    return UINib(nibName: "ServiceAuthHeaderView", bundle: nil).instantiateWithOwner(nil, options: nil)[0] as! ServiceAuthHeaderView
}

Step 2: In your parent that subclass UIViewController, add the btnAddService target in viewDidLoad
class ServiceAuthViewController: UIViewController {

  override func viewDidLoad() {
      let headerView = ServiceAuthHeaderView.instanceFromNib()
      headerView.btnAddService.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ServiceAuthViewController.btnAddServicePressed(_:)), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
  }
}

Step 3: Create the target action that you entered in the selector and do what you need when the button is pressed inside it.
func btnAddServicePressed(button: UIButton) {
    print("Code for button pressed should be place here")
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Death rates in winter are significantly higher than other times of the year.
Around 21% more people die in winter than in summer in Kirklees, official figures show.
Experts say it is a "dangerous time" for elderly people, leading to persistent pressure on the NHS.
During the winter of 2016-17, the latest period figures are available, there were approximately 250 excess winter deaths in Kirklees.
This meant 21% more people died during winter in Kirklees, compared with the yearly average.
This was higher than in the previous year when there were 18% more deaths during winter.
Across Yorkshire and the Humber, winter was most deadly for people aged 85 and older.
Out of 3,910 excess winter deaths in Yorkshire and the Humber, 3,580 were older than 65, and 2,150 older than 85.
Dr Nick Scriven, president of the Society for Acute Medicine, said that the data raised concerns "as to why there is such variation even between areas in a single region".
He said: "This data must act as a prompt to those in power to look at these trends and recognise that the capacity of the health service is being stretched beyond all measures in winter.
"We have an older, frailer population with increasingly complex medical problems, a lack of funding across health and social care to meet demand, a recruitment crisis and persistently poor performance."
Health think tank, the King's Fund, said it was concerned that this "could be the start of a trend of periodically high winter deaths".
The Department of Health and Social Care said that the 2017-18 figures "were likely the result of a combination of flu and cold weather".
A spokesman said: "We know flu is difficult to predict - that's why this year we have a stronger vaccine for over-65s, and have made more vaccines available than ever before."


Miley Cyrus has already featured in the music video of her rapper pal Big Sean this year, and now she's popped up in Future's video for Real and True.
A new teaser shows Miley join rapper Future and Mr Hudson (remember him?) to play astronauts in the new music video/short film by the legend that is Rankin.
Explaining how the pair began working together, Future told Rap Fix Live: "I worked with Miley Cyrus when we were working on her project, for her album.
"I was doing some records in Vegas and Mr. Hudson sent a hook back he did on a Mike Will track. He played it for Miley and she wanted to be a part of it, so I'm putting the record on my album also."
Anyone else feel like this is the trailer for Gravity 2? We're quite excited to see the vid when it debuts on MTV next month.
WATCH Miley Cyrus and Kelly O in NEW film trailer!


text:
Paul & Linda McCartney: "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey" (1971)
The first of Paul's post-Beatles patchwork epics, this is the best thing (or the best three things) he's written since Abbey Road.
Kronomyth 2.1: Golden Submarine.
I find it astounding that some people don't love this song. For me, UA/AH most approached the joy I felt when listening to The Beatles; more than "Instant Karma," more than "My Sweet Lord." It's the first of several expert patch-jobs from Paul that fused disconnected melodies into miniature pop masterpieces. (He would repeat the feat over the years with "Band on the Run" and "Venus & Mars/Rock Show.")
The flip side is another winner, "Too Many People," which rocks harder than anything else on Ram (and would have actually been my choice for the second single). Ounce for ounce, this is one of McCartney's more magical singles. Incidentally, I have no idea what "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey" is about. Paul did have an actual Uncle Albert, and both "Uncle Albert" and "Admiral Halsey" were conceived separately, so I've always approached the song as a jumble of midday reveries.
Note that, according to Tim Neely and his absolutely indispensable "Goldmine Price Guide to 45 RPM Records (3rd ed.)," two additional variations of the original Apple release exist: with "Paul" misspelled on the producer credits and with an unsliced apple on the B side. The author/historian goes on to catalog a 1975 reissue, distinguished by the inclusion of the words "All rights reserved" on the label, which I haven't seen for myself, although there are numerous label variations featuring different placement of text (e.g., "stereo" on the lefthand and righthand sides, etc.).
Read more Paul McCartney/Wings reviews
Original 7-inch single version
A1. Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey (Paul & Linda McCartney) (4:47)
B1. Too Many People (Paul & Linda McCartney) (4:09)
Back-to-back hits 7-inch single (Columbia Hall of Fame)
B1. Jet (Paul McCartney) (4:08)
Released on 7-inch single on August 2, 1971 in the US (Apple, 1837) and Australia (Apple, A-9669); reached #1 on the US charts (RIAA-certified gold record). There are several label variations that feature different text placement, which apparently have to do with where (and not when) they were printed.
Re-issued on 7-inch single in 1975 in the US (Apple, 1837) {"All rights reserved"}.
Re-issued on 7-inch single in 1976 in the US (Capitol, 1837).
Re-released with "Jet" on back-to-back hits 7-inch single in 1980 in the US (Columbia, 13-33408).
Posted in Paul McCartney/Wings

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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The BOMA membership and association has greatly increased my network of current, past, and future contacts all of whom I have learned and grown from meeting. The Education committee has increased my awareness of the needs of our industry and has allowed me to grow more in my career path than I ever could alone.
I keep coming back to BOMA because of the following reasons: networking opportunities; opportunity to give back to the community; learn and stay current (i.e. develop my skills); and expand knowledge and awareness of the value that security brings to property management.
Through monthly luncheons and networking functions we are provided with opportunities to develop relationships with commercial real estate owners and managers. Speakers at monthly luncheons are always informative and interesting.
My participation in the BOMA Mentorship program has been invaluable. I feel extremely fortunate to have had the opportunity to participate, and to meet my mentor. We will continue to meet now that the program has ended, and I am very much looking forward to the continued friendship and absorbing as much information as I can from someone who I truly look up to as a mentor and a successful professional in our field. I would highly recommend the program to those wishing to branch out and network with other industry professionals, and to learn from their peers experiences to better themselves and continue to advance their careers.
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text:
Bruce Jenner: Diane Sawyer Interview May Make Him Transgender Role Model, But Activists Fear 'Freak Show' [Video]
Joanne Eglash
Bruce Jenner has become one of the most closely watched former Olympic winners in the world. But it's because of reports that he is transgender, not for athletic feats, as well as his appearances on Keeping Up With The Kardashians, that Jenner's every move is chronicled. And now, as the date of his announced interview with Diane Sawyer comes closer, some transgender activists are expressing concern that his portrayal in the media is causing a backlash for the LGBT community, reported the Los Angeles Times.
But many of these activists are hesitant to voice their views about what has become a hot button topic. It's a time when they feel cautiously more empowered, as if they are winning acceptance after Laverne Cox made Time's cover and Transparent, which portrays a man and his family reacting to the process of transitioning, won a Golden Globe. Now they say that they are concerned about the supposed role model that Jenner was thought to become for the transgender segment of society.
And it's not just the fact that Bruce comes from a family known for outspoken, dressed-for-success characters such as "momager" Kris Jenner and fashion diva Kim Kardashian, emphasize these activists. It's the persona that he's displaying, such as French manicures and longer hair, that they worry will create stereotypes.
"When you make a spectacle out of guessing who is and isn't transgender, it harms real transgender people just trying to go to school or work and trying to live their lives," pointed out Nick Adams, a spokesperson for GLAAD.
But part of the concern for activists comes from media coverage, such as Photoshopping Jenner's face onto a female actress's or referring to his transition in ways that emphasize rumors such as breast implants.
"[That coverage] is harmful in a truly profound way," charged Parker Molloy, who is both a writer and transgender activist. "The message it sends, especially if you don't know anyone else who is trans, is that you are a joke and you are a freak show."
A recent survey conducted by the National Center for Transgender Equality and the National LGBTQ Task Force revealed the impact of the slow progress in acceptance. Of those trans individuals surveyed, more than 90 percent reported feeling discriminated against or harassed at work. While 1.6 percent of the general population has tried to commit suicide, 41 percent of trans people have made an attempt.
What remains to be seen is how Diane Sawyer's interview with Bruce Jenner will affect the public perception of the transgender community. A preview video has been released, shown below.
Some activists have accused the media, in particular tabloids, of bullying Bruce Jenner, as the Inquisitr reported.
After a tabloid mocked up a cover featuring a photoshopped Bruce Jenner in makeup and women's clothes, LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) groups such as GLAAD denounced it as an example of transphobia.
The outrage results from InTouch Weekly, which in addition to falsifying the cover photo, wrote the headline "My Life as a Woman." GLAAD President and CEO Sarah Kate Ellis addressed both that specific item and the general media coverage of Jenner in a statement.
"This nonsense has to end. Speculating about a person's gender identity only inflames the invasive and gross scrutiny that transgender people face every day at school, at work, or even when just walking down the street. It's long past time that media outlets stop gossiping about Bruce Jenner's gender."
Regarding the infamous InTouch cover, transgender activist Kate Bornstein emphasized that she felt it constituted bullying, reported the Advocate.
"D**n it," she declared. "Bruce Jenner is being bullied, and publicly shamed for no other reason than being trans. I'm so sorry for B.J."
But now that respected news journalist Diane Sawyer is set to interview Jenner, how will that public perception change? That's the question that activists wait to determine.
The special will air on April 24.
What do you think about Bruce Jenner's impact on how the transgender community is perceived? Post your comments below.
[Photo by Frederick M. Brown/Getty Images]


Tampa Hospital Birth Photography: Baby Thea This mama is amazing! She was making jokes between contractions and she worked so hard to meet her sweet girl. It was an absolute honour to be there for her birth!


"There is no doubt that on this point we are faced with a profound evolution of dogma." These are the words of Pope Benedict XVI, from a 2015 interview, on the sharp contrast between the teaching of the Council of Trent on the postmortem fate of the unbaptized and later Catholic teaching stemming from Vatican II. I was reminded of this comment when I read about Pope Francis' 2018 change to the Catechism concerning the absolute inadmissibility of capital punishment—a move long anticipated in the theology of recent popes, especially Pope John Paul II. Speaking in February of this year to the 7th Global Congress Against the Death Penalty, Francis reiterated the point that the Catholic Church's stance on the issue had "matured." A profound evolution of dogma has indeed taken place in Catholicism on this question. But there are other reasons that this line from Benedict came to my mind, since there is a logical connection between Benedict's admission and Francis' emendation, precisely on the question of punishment and its purposes from a Christian viewpoint. In Pope Francis' words, there is no 'justice' in a punishment that attacks the "inviolability and dignity of the person." And this includes punishments both now and in the life to come.
Now, Francis' teaching stems from Christian logic of God's justice in Christ issuing in human mercy. But the correspondences between the 20th century shift on the possibility of salvation outside the Church and the movement towards a full proscription on the death penalty suggests that the same logic was propelling both: certain forms of punishment fundamentally violate the image of God in the human person. This Christian logic shone particularly brilliantly in 19th and 20th century Russian Orthodox thought, and its articulations there indicate subterranean points of connection between Eastern and Western theological development on the question of temporal and eternal punishment.
Posted in Theology and tagged Capital Punishment, Hell, Roberto De La Noval, Sergius Bulgakov, Vladimir Soloviev on March 1, 2019 by Public Orthodoxy.
It never ceases to amaze me that many of those who describe themselves as "pro-life" are, when it comes to capital punishment, passionate supporters of death as a method of improving the world. Most notably in America, not a few of those who wear a symbol of an earlier method of execution, the cross, would be more than willing to volunteer their services to end the lives of people now on Death Row whether by injection or hanging or the electric chair or firing squad — or, why not, crucifixion?
Christians of the Church's first few centuries would be astonished at the number of pro-execution Christians they would find in a twenty-first century country crowded with churches. In the early Church even soldiers and judges entering the catechumenate couldn't be baptized until they vowed not to take the lives of fellow human beings.
Posted in Ethics and tagged Capital Punishment, Jim Forest, Pope Francis, Pro-life on August 21, 2018 by Public Orthodoxy.
For the better part of a decade, I lived in Mansfield, Ohio. As a rust belt city, Mansfield had to reinvent its economy following its deindustrialization. The town of old factories pinned its hopes of revitalization on tourism.
The crown jewel of Mansfield's tourist economy is the old Ohio State Reformatory. The Reformatory housed prisoners from 1896-1990. Known for its haunting architecture and the violence suffered by the inmates, today the Reformatory hosts tours, welcomes ghost hunting expeditions, and serves as a set for films like The Shawshank Redemption. When the Reformatory closed, the new Richland Correctional Institution opened less than three miles away. The RCI housed Ohio's male death row inmates until 2005. Living near facilities associated with the violence of killing led me to reflect on capital punishment in practice and in scripture, especially the execution of John the Baptist.
Posted in Church and Public Life and tagged Capital Punishment, John the Baptist, Kevin Beck, Salome on August 25, 2017 by Public Orthodoxy.


The global "Oilfield Biocides" Market research report enlists the vital and practical information with regards to market situation. The present scenario of Oilfield Biocides market, along with its previous performance as well as future scope are covered in the Oilfield Biocides report. This eases the user's understanding of the market thoroughly, while also gaining knowledge about Oilfield Biocides market opportunities and the dominant players AkzoNobel N.V., Solvay SA, BASF SE, ICL Industrial Products, Dow Chemical Company, Nalco Holding Company in the Oilfield Biocides market.
• The beginning of the report summarizes the market with the definition of the overall Oilfield Biocides market.
• The following section includes Oilfield Biocides market segmentation Glutaraldehyde, DBNPA, THPS, Chlorine, Quaternary Ammonium. Segmentation is done on the basis of application, type, end-user industries, and several such factors among others.
• We have strived to include sub-segments Drilling, Production, Fracturing, Completion, Others in segmentation section, wherever possible. Also included are details regarding the dominant segments in the worldwide Oilfield Biocides market.
• The global Oilfield Biocides market has also been classified on the basis of regions. On the basis of the regional diversification, details regarding Oilfield Biocides market share and size have also been obtained.
• In the succeeding part, growth factors for the Oilfield Biocides market have been elucidated. This section also explains the technological advancements made to improve Oilfield Biocides market size and position. Also enlisted is the information pertaining to the end-use industries for the Oilfield Biocides market.
Sections 13, 14 and 15, Oilfield Biocides deals channel, wholesalers, merchants, traders, Exploration Discoveries and End, appendix and data source.
• Further part in the report enlists the restraining factors for the Oilfield Biocides market growth. The restraints are explained comprehensively and with details in order that the client can comprehend how these factors are affecting the global Oilfield Biocides market and how such factors can be tackled effectively using suitable measures.
• Also, regional study and analysis of global Oilfield Biocides market focused on in the report. Here, the major regions with Oilfield Biocides market establishment have been explained thoroughly. Due to this, our clients will have clarity in understanding the booming markets as well as the potential Oilfield Biocides markets in the near future.
• The concluding section relates to the conclusions and observations regarding the global Oilfield Biocides market.


"One day in 2004 while at work, I suddenly got a terrible pain in my back. I had been feel-ing a lingering pain for a while, but being in construction, I didn't really think anything about it. However, that day it was so bad that I couldn't walk, and a driver had to take me to the hospital.
At the hospital the doctors did some tests, including MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and ultrasound scans, and immediately put me on antibiotics. The scans showed a growth the size of a golf ball in my back, so the doctors then took a small tissue sample from it to perform a biopsy. The biopsy confirmed that the growth was malignant, and I was officially diagnosed with lymphoma.
From there, things went pretty quickly: I saw an oncologist a couple of days later, and within a week I'd started my first of five chemotherapy treatments.
To make administering treatment easier, doctors installed what is known as a Port-A-Cath – this is a catheter that is installed under the skin, allowing easy access to veins without causing too much discomfort. This definitely helped, as chemotherapy is hard on your veins, and having your arm punctured every time starts taking its toll after a couple of treatments.
In addition to the chemotherapy, I was also given Neupogen, a drug that helps increase white blood cell levels [to keep the immune system functioning properly], and also facilitates bone marrow growth.
The effect of treatment really depends on the person. I was lucky that I didn't really have any side effects such as nausea, head rushes and burning veins from the chemo, and I was able to go to work the day after my treatment.
The Neupogen did give me intense pain in my lower body to the point where it sometimes made it difficult to walk the day after. My immune system was also shot, and I ended up in hospital with ear and throat infections a number of times.
Arguably, one of the biggest challenges with cancer is the psychological. When you get cancer, many people around you like your friends and family freak out and go into 'desper-ation mode', bombarding you with information about treatments and diets they read about online. Trying to stay positive, focused and calm through all this well-intentioned noise is a great challenge mentally.
I was finally given the all-clear a decade after I was first diagnosed. My biggest piece of advice to anyone who has just been diagnosed is to keep it simple, and to try to keep things as normal as possible.
Then, follow a healthy, balanced diet, and just listen to your body – steer clear of crazy diets. Also, avoid information overload, stay away from Google and encourage your loved ones to do the same. No matter how good their intentions, you really don't need this 'desperation mode', because it causes unnecessary stress, and can have seriously negative effects mentally.
Kidney cancer will require you to make these vital adjustments to your eating plan.


text:
Q: How do I view RTSP stream using OpenCV and Kivy on android I need to play RTSP stream on Android, the application works fine on computer, but on Android it crashes as soon as I press the RTSP stream button.
I built the application using buildozer, and the building goes fine.
main.py
import kivy
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.gridlayout import GridLayout
from kivy.uix.image import Image
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.graphics.texture import Texture
from kivy.clock import Clock
import pygame
import threading
import udpclient
from udpclient import UDPClient
import ps4_joystick2
from ps4_joystick2 import Joystick
import time
import cv2
class GUI(App):
    rtspCamera = 'rtsp://{ip}:5000/rtsp-restream'
    usbCamera = 'rtsp://{ip}:5000/usb-stream'
    def build(self):
        self.stopped = True
        self.capture = False
        self.event = False
        self.udp_client = False
        print("ok")

        self.camera = None
        self.controls = False
        self.joystick = False
        self.img1 = Image()
        layout_secondary = GridLayout(size_hint_y=0.5, cols=2)

        btnExitStream = Button(text='Stop Camera')
        btnExitStream.bind(on_press=self.exitCamera)
        layout_secondary.add_widget(btnExitStream)

        btnStartRTSPStream = Button(text='Start RTSP')
        btnStartRTSPStream.bind(on_press=self.RTSPCameraBTN)
        layout_secondary.add_widget(btnStartRTSPStream)

        btnStartUDPStream = Button(text='Start USB')
        btnStartUDPStream.bind(on_press=self.UDPCameraBTN)
        layout_secondary.add_widget(btnStartUDPStream)

        layout_primary = BoxLayout(orientation='vertical')
        layout_primary.add_widget(self.img1)
        layout_primary.add_widget(layout_secondary)

        return layout_primary
    def fetchIP(self, dt=None):
        if not self.udp_client:
            self.udp_client = UDPClient('Removed for stackoverflow', 5005, 1024, 0.3)
        if self.udp_client:
            self.udp_client.fetchIP()
        if self.udp_client.saved_ip != None:
            return self.udp_client.saved_ip
        return False
    def updateControls(self,):
        if self.joystick ==None:
            self.joystick = Joystick()
        while True:
            if self.joystick.my_joystick == None:
                self.joystick.reconnectJoystick()
            self.udp_client.transfer(self.joystick.control())
    def updatePicture(self,dt):
        if not self.capture.isOpened():
            print("n")
        else:
            print("y")
            if not self.stopped:
                ret, frame = self.capture.read()
                if ret:
                    print("upd4")
                    buf1 = cv2.flip(frame, 0)
                    buf = buf1.tostring()
                    texture1 = Texture.create(size=(frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0]), colorfmt='bgr')
                    texture1.blit_buffer(buf, colorfmt='bgr', bufferfmt='ubyte')
                    self.img1.texture = texture1
    def exitCamera(self, dt):
        self.stopped = True
        if self.capture:
            self.capture.release()
            self.capture = False
        if self.event:
            self.event.cancel()
    def startCamera(self,camera):
        ip = self.fetchIP()
        if ip:
            formatted = camera.format(ip=ip)
            if self.stopped:
                if not self.capture:
                    try:
                        print(1)
                        print(cv2.getBuildInformation())
                        self.capture = cv2.VideoCapture(formatted)
                        self.capture.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_BUFFERSIZE, 3)
                        self.stopped = False
                        print(camera)

                        self.event = Clock.schedule_interval(self.updatePicture, 1.0/(25))
                    except Exception as e:
                        print(e)
                    self.network = Clock.schedule_interval(self.fetchIP, 5)
            #else:
            #    self.exitCamera(None)
            #    self.startCamera(camera)
            #if self.controls == None:
            #    self.controls = threading.Thread(target=self.updateControls)
            #    self.controls.setDaemon(True)
            #    self.controls.start()
    def RTSPCameraBTN(self, dt):
        self.camera = self.rtspCamera
        self.startCamera(self.rtspCamera)
    def UDPCameraBTN(self, dt):
        self.camera = self.usbCamera
        self.startCamera(self.usbCamera)
if __name__ == '__main__':
    GUI().run()
    pygame.quit()

logcat
6-11 14:18:32.456 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [Window      ] Provider: sdl2
06-11 14:18:32.474 16092 16132 E libEGL  : validate_display:92 error 3008 (EGL_BAD_DISPLAY)
06-11 14:18:32.475 16092 16132 V SDL     : setOrientation() orientation=-1 width=800 height=600 resizable=true hint=
06-11 14:18:32.481 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] Using the "OpenGL ES 2" graphics system
06-11 14:18:32.483 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] Backend used <sdl2>
06-11 14:18:32.484 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] OpenGL version <b'OpenGL ES 3.2 V@331.0 (GIT@365e321, I294de8bafa) (Date:01/08/19)'>
06-11 14:18:32.484 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] OpenGL vendor <b'Qualcomm'>
06-11 14:18:32.485 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] OpenGL renderer <b'Adreno (TM) 530'>
06-11 14:18:32.485 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] OpenGL parsed version: 3, 2
06-11 14:18:32.485 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] Texture max size <16384>
06-11 14:18:32.486 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] Texture max units <16>
06-11 14:18:32.520 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [Window      ] auto add sdl2 input provider
06-11 14:18:32.521 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [Window      ] virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
06-11 14:18:32.660 16092 16132 I python  : [WARNING] [Base        ] Unknown <android> provider
06-11 14:18:32.660 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [Base        ] Start application main loop
06-11 14:18:32.665 16092 16132 I python  : [INFO   ] [GL          ] NPOT texture support is available
06-11 14:18:33.667 16092 16132 I python  :
06-11 14:18:33.676 16092 16132 F libc    : Fatal signal 7 (SIGBUS), code 0 (SI_USER) in tid 16132 (SDLThread), pid 16092 (org.test.myapp)
06-11 14:18:33.678 16092 16132 F libc    : failed to write crash info: Bad address
06-11 14:18:33.717 15386 15882 I ActivityManager: Process org.test.myapp (pid 16092) has died: fore TOP
06-11 14:18:33.667 16092 16132 I python  :
06-11 14:18:33.718 15386 15423 W libprocessgroup: kill(-16092, 9) failed: No such process
06-11 14:18:33.718 15386 15882 W ActivityManager: Force removing ActivityRecord{bb8a9cd u0 org.test.myapp/org.kivy.android.PythonActivity t5950}: app died, no saved state

OpenCV Build information
I suspect this is the problem, as it does not have support for Video I/O
https://pastebin.com/DU80Br0B
buildozer.spec https://pastebin.com/pdbXh48t

A: According to this, there is no plan to support ffmpeg in Android

No plans to build Android package with FFmpeg (it is LGPL).


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"The city has fallen into ruin."
"The arena lies in ruins."
"The tornado left the city in ruins."
"The family was saved from ruin."
"The business faces financial ruin because of the investigation."
"We found the ancient ruins of the city."
"The city is in complete ruin."
"They are facing financial ruin."
"We are studying the ancient ruins of Egypt."
"The scandal nearly ruined my career."
"The investigation financially ruined my company."
"I am going to ruin your life."
"He threatened to ruin my career."


text:
Pravoberejne (în ) este un sat în comuna Borodaiivka din raionul Verhnodniprovsk, regiunea Dnipropetrovsk, Ucraina.

Demografie

Conform recensământului din 2001, majoritatea populației localității Pravoberejne era vorbitoare de ucraineană (%), existând în minoritate și vorbitori de rusă (%).

Note

Pravoberejne, Borodaiivka, Verhnodniprovsk, Dnipropetrovsk
Pravoberejne, Borodaiivka, Verhnodniprovsk, Dnipropetrovsk
Pravoberejne, Borodaiivka, Verhnodniprovsk, Dnipropetrovsk

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
import sys, os

project   = u'phpDocumentor'
copyright = u'2012, Mike van Riel'
version   = '2.0.0'
release   = '2.0.0a10'

sys.path.append(os.path.abspath('.exts'))
extensions     = ['sphinx.ext.intersphinx', 'sphinx.ext.ifconfig', 'plantuml']
templates_path = ['.templates']
source_suffix  = '.rst'
master_doc     = 'index'

exclude_patterns = ['.build']
pygments_style = 'sphinx'

# -- Options for HTML output ---------------------------------------------------

html_theme = 'default'
html_title = 'phpDocumentor'
#html_favicon = None
html_static_path = ['.static']

# If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
# contain a <link> tag referring to it.  The value of this option must be the
# base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
#html_use_opensearch = ''

# Output file base name for HTML help builder.
htmlhelp_basename = 'phpDocumentor'

# -- Options for LaTeX output --------------------------------------------------

latex_paper_size = 'a4'
#latex_font_size = '10pt'

# (source start file, target name, title, author, documentclass [howto/manual]).
latex_documents = [
  ('for-users', 'phpDocumentor.tex', u'phpDocumentor', u'Mike van Riel', 'manual'),
  ('for-template-builders', 'phpDocumentor-for-template-builders.tex', u'phpDocumentor', u'Mike van Riel', 'manual'),
  ('for-developers', 'phpDocumentor-for-developers.tex', u'phpDocumentor', u'Mike van Riel', 'manual'),
]

# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
# the title page.
#latex_logo = None

# For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
# not chapters.
#latex_use_parts = False

# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#latex_appendices = []

# -- Options for manual page output --------------------------------------------

# One entry per manual page. List of tuples
# (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
man_pages = [
    ('index', 'phpDocumentor', u'phpDocumentor', [u'Mike van Riel'], 1)
]

# -- Options for Epub output ---------------------------------------------------

# Bibliographic Dublin Core info.
epub_title      = u'phpDocumentor'
epub_author     = u'Mike van Riel'
epub_publisher  = u'Mike van Riel'
epub_copyright  = u'2012, Mike van Riel'
epub_scheme     = 'http://www.phpdoc.org'
epub_identifier = 'http://www.phpdoc.org'

# A unique identification for the text.
#epub_uid = ''

# HTML files that should be inserted before the pages created by sphinx.
# The format is a list of tuples containing the path and title.
#epub_pre_files = []

# HTML files shat should be inserted after the pages created by sphinx.
# The format is a list of tuples containing the path and title.
#epub_post_files = []

# A list of files that should not be packed into the epub file.
#epub_exclude_files = []

# The depth of the table of contents in toc.ncx.
#epub_tocdepth = 3

# Allow duplicate toc entries.
#epub_tocdup = True

# Example configuration for intersphinx: refer to the Python standard library.
intersphinx_mapping = {'http://docs.python.org/': None}

# UML diagramming tool
plantuml = ['java', '-jar', '.exts/plantuml.jar']

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


This entry was posted in Uncategorized and tagged amazon, Amazon author reviews, Amazon removing reviews, Amazon Review Policy, Amazon Reviews, author, Author Reviews, Author Reviews on Amazon, book review, book review policy, dancing with danger, deleting reviews, fake reviews, laura sheehan, new authors, reviewing books, romance novel reviews, romance novels, romantic suspense, romantic suspense novel, sock puppetry by LauraSheehan. Bookmark the permalink.
I'm glad to hear it resonated with you. We became authors because we loved to read (and probably still do), and they've taken away our ability to share our opinions of that process anymore. So sad.


Brooklyn residents and businesses have different purposes for their garage doors. Some of the clients have them for the aesthetics while others are using them for more practical uses. However, sometimes we do not have the exact door to match a client's needs. In such a case, Garage Door Solution Service will present a range of specialty doors that our clients will find in line with their requirements. In the specialty door category, Garage Door Solution Service are unmatched skill wise. Our specialty door crew holds the top most qualification levels in repair, installation, and maintenance. They can confidently give their opinions on what will improve the state of your specialty garage door in your home or business.
These insulated doors are exactly what you need to transform your garage into the perfect private area to work or exercise. Your schedule will not be held captive by bad weather or terrible external conditions. Once you install these doors, they will decrease the costs you use on energy, making this installation of the best decisions you can make for your home or warehouse. Garage Door Solution Service carries only the best grade of insulated door types. Our design team is ready to apply their creativity so you can have a custom made door that meets your particular needs.


We grow over 150 varieties of pesticide-free vegetables.
We have free-range, 100% grass-fed, grass-finished beef.
A bizarre winter is a fitting end to a bizarre year. We had spring like conditions last week, bitter cold before that and finally a bit of snow.
Brrrrrrr. It finally feels like winter these days. Bright and cold days and frigid nights. We might now be all blanketed in snow and all idyllic New England winter but it is certainly winter none the less.
Well that's a wrap! 2018 has officially come to a close. I am always one to embrace the next step and the new year. This time around I am particularly pleased to put 2018 in the rear view mirror.
We're happy to announce as part of our mission to make our food more accessible to all, we can now accept SNAP for CSA payments and in our farm store.If you would like to use SNAP to pay for a CSA share, please contact us.
We have new stock just in. All cuts are available of our 100% grassfed beef.
We are hiring for part time crew members for April-November 2019. More information is available here.
Our produce is available year round at Fiddleheads Co-op in New London and the Willimantic Co-op and area restuarants.
Give the gift of good food and health this holiday season. We now have gift certificates available that can be used for the purchase of a CSA share, our produce at the winter and summer Coventry Farmers Market, and our grassfed beef.
Contact us to purchase one today!


'The language everybody speaks' is a website about body language. Unfortunately this website is not yet completely available in English. Most page are still only in Dutch. Nevertheless there are already many other pages in the world wide web written about this subject. Here we offer you a page which contains various hyperlinks to websites in English, related to the subject body language. If you know any other sites that are related to this subject and which are not mentioned below in this list , We would be very pleased to be informed. And also, if you find any links that don't work, please let us know.
Click here to go to our page with Dutch links.
Harnessing the power of body language.
How do you get more in tune to body language?
Try watching television with the sound off.
The very best instrument there is for finding out what is going on with a person is her body.
Reading the body language. The questions came fast, the answers just as quickly .
Understanding People Better Through "Body Language"
Body Language: how can you tell if she's interested in you?
Thinking Beyond Patterns: Body, Language, and Situations.
Body Language and Social Order .
Do blind children never learn body-language? Or is some body language innate?
How she says it is sometimes more important than what she's saying.
If you know any other sites having to do with body language or if you find any links which don't work, please let me know. Thank you! Frank van Marwijk.


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KENT STATE TODAY
Community & Society
Future Nurses Get Ahead by Giving Back at Kent State Geauga
The Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program at Kent State University Geauga Campus is a rigorous academic environment that requires serious discipline, study, practice, and testing. It's also an intimate environment of friends, instructors, and mentors who support each other from one challenge to the next, and inspire one another to reach out for the benefit of others. As a student association, they give back to the community through fundraising, strengthening the nursing program for future students and charitable outreach throughout the region.
Kent State University faculty and staff, along with mascot Flash, enjoy a spin class at the Fac/Staff Rec & Play Day.
Kent State Strikes Gold Again for Healthy Worksite
On the heels of being honored by the American Heart Association for its highest workplace wellness award, the Healthy Business Council of Ohio (HBCO) has awarded Kent State University the 2019 Healthy Worksite Gold Level Award for its healthy worksite practices.
Students De-stress with Dogs on Campus Pet Therapy Program.
Playing Games, Petting Pups: Stress-Free Zone Offers Much-Needed Break for Finals Week
What could be better to reduce end-of-semester stress than petting a dog? How about petting multiple dogs and digitally dunking with LeBron through esports? This year's Stress-Free Zone, which is from 3-5 p.m. on Dec. 9 and 10, will be hosted on the first floor of University Library and will feature esports, therapy dogs, makerspace activities and more.
Wendy Umberger, Ph.D., associate dean for graduate programs at Kent State University's College of Nursing, stands with Jim K. Tudhope, DNP, the first Kent State Peg's Foundation Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) scholar recipient.
Peg's Foundation Gifts Kent State's College of Nursing $165,000 Grant to Advance Mental Health Care in Northeast Ohio
Kent State University's College of Nursing recently received a grant totaling $165,000 from Peg's Foundation, formerly the Margaret Clark Morgan Foundation, a private grant-making foundation that supports mental health programs in Northeast Ohio.
Wellness Club President standing with Wellness Club Ambassador and Advisor
$1,000 Kent State Grant Establishes Kent State Geauga Mental Health and Wellness Center
The Kent State University Geauga Campus Wellness Club, in conjunction with Counseling Services, recently received a $1,000 Seeds of Wellness Grant from Kent State. The grant is designed to benefit the entire Kent State Geauga student body with the establishment of a new Mental Health and Wellness Center.
Sara Bayramzadeh, Ph.D., serves as coordinator and Elliot Professor in the Healthcare Design Program in Kent State University's College of Architecture and Environmental Design.
Kent State Healthcare Design Researcher Receives $2.47 Million to Design Safer and More Efficient Level I Trauma Rooms
Traumatic injuries are the third leading cause of death nationally and the first in Americans age 44 and younger, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Level I trauma rooms are intended to stabilize and save the lives of patients with the most severe traumatic injuries. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality has awarded a $2.47 million grant to Sara Bayramzadeh, a Kent State University researcher, to help create trauma rooms that support staff in saving patients' lives.
News Release Archives
Kent State Magazine
Guide to Experts
FAQ: e-Inside Inquiries
800 E. Summit St. Kent, OH 44242
info [at] kent.edu


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Q: Using Bluetooth HDP Profile in Motorola Droid Razr M I have a Motorola Droid Razr M. I want to write an app that connect my phone with a health device using Bluetooth HDP profile.
Android 4.0 platform API supports HDP profile. BUT the specification of Droid Razr M shows that it doesn't support HDP profile: http://developer.verizon.com/content/vdc/en/verizon-devices/pages/mot_droidrazr_m.html
So it is impossible for me to run my app on this phone, isn't it?
Anyone's help would be appreciated!

A: Just download the android BluetoothHDP sample and Try. By the way, you have to adjust the codes:
else if (prevState == BluetoothHealth.STATE_CHANNEL_CONNECTING && newState == BluetoothHealth.STATE_CHANNEL_CONNECTED) {
if (config.equals(mHealthAppConfig))
{
    mChannelId = channelId;
    sendMessage(STATUS_CREATE_CHANNEL, RESULT_OK);
    (new ReadThread(fd)).start();
}
else
{
        sendMessage(STATUS_CREATE_CHANNEL, RESULT_FAIL);
}

to BluetoothHDPService.onHealthChannelStateChange().
More information:
Bluetooth HDP android 4.0 really works?


IBM today sent a letter to Senate Majority Mitch McConnell and Minority Leader Harry Reid urging them to bring forward legislation that would strengthen America's cyber defenses.
"The human brain is the most complex mass of protoplasm on earth—perhaps even in our galaxy," said Marian C. Diamond and Arnold B. Scheibel. Indeed, the brain packs 100 trillion (1014) synapses in a two-liter volume and weighs just three pounds. But, to simulate even a simple mathematical model at the scale of the brain requires one of the largest supercomputers on earth with 1.5 million processors, 1.5 petabytes of main memory, and 6.3 million threads in a device roughly equal in size to an Olympic swimming pool. Even then the simulation runs thousands of time slower than the brain. Thus, there is a billion-fold energy-disparity between the brain and today's advanced computers. There is a tremendous opportunity to mine Mother Nature's patent portfolio to exploit the brain's energy-efficiency and scalability for perception, action, and cognition.
The opportunity for brain-inspired computing has increasingly become more palpable as neuroscience has steadily gathered data at finer spatial and temporal scales using both imaging and in-vivo animal studies, leading to ever-deeper insights into dynamics, structure, function, and behavior. Translating these insights into applications and systems is a key to deep learning, which promises to become vital to civilization's need to deal with a tsunami of sensory data from video, audio, images, and text.
Today, brain-inspired computing has come of age. In August 2014, after a decade-long research effort, and under the auspices of DARPA's SyNAPSE program, IBM demonstrated a novel, parallel, distributed, modular, scalable and fault-tolerant brain-inspired computing architecture that breaks path with the 70-year-old von Neumann computer architecture. We have built an end-to-end ecosystem that consists of an index card-sized board with 1 million neurons; a simulator; a programming language; an integrated programming environment; a library of algorithms and applications; firmware; a tool for composing neural networks for deep learning; a teaching curriculum; and cloud enablement.
Because of its energy-efficiency, this technology is ideal for always-on context generation for sensor hubs in smartphones and wearables. Due to real-time multimodal sensor fusion capability, the technology is well-suited for embedded intelligence providing contextual understanding in automobiles, robotics, cameras, and medical imaging. Owing to inherent scalability, the technology is natural for cloud data centers and synaptic supercomputers that can ingest a wide variety of sensory and binary inputs.
We now have an energy-efficient substrate for deep learning, which can become the foundation of a new generation of high-performance computing machines that can accelerate U.S. innovation and competitiveness. Within a decade, it will become possible to build a "brain-in-a-box" Synaptic Supercomputer with ten billion neurons that consumes merely one kilowatt of power while occupying less than two liters of volume. The economic and societal implications of such technological advances will touch every facet of civilization.
Today in Washington, D.C., Dharmendra joined a high-level panel of experts convened to explore the intersection of neuroscience, advanced computing and the state of scientific research policy in the United States. Representatives from IBM, the Argonne and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, M.I.T. and Penn State University showcased how studying the brain has pushed the envelope of computing capability. In turn, they pointed out how the latest generation of supercomputers is advancing progress in neuroscience.
The panel's overarching message to policy makers was clear: funding for federal research in not only neuroscience and advanced computing but also scientific research as a whole is critical not only to our development as a nation, but to the advancement of human knowledge. In recent years however, investment has been notably reduced and is now flat at best.
Talented technologists from industry, academia and the U.S. national labs have been working tirelessly to sustain the pace of discovery despite resource constraints. During today's event, we announced that IBM will open its brain-inspired computing chip to a community of developers who can further advance its potential by leveraging its revolutionary capabilities as the foundation for new innovations. These R&D partnerships are crucial, but they cannot fully offset reductions in federal funding.
Now is the time to martial our collective will and step up the national investment needed to fully realize the inherent potential of brain-inspired computing technology. The benefits will ripple throughout the country, and around the world. Lawmakers need to hear from all of us on the importance of continued federal investment in scientific research.


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Video: In Australian Town Named 'White Man In A Hole,' 1500 People Live Underground
By Erin Coates February 6, 2018 at 11:57am
If someone were to drive through Coober Pedy, South Australia, it wouldn't seem like there is much of anything in the town because only 5 percent of it is above ground.
"People drive in and go, 'Where is the place? I don't understand,'" underground resident Andy Sheils told Great Big Story.
Coober Pedy comes from the Aboriginal term kupa-piti that means "white man in a hole."
Ninety-five percent of the town is underground because of the high temperatures "upstairs."
"At the moment, upstairs it is about 122 degrees Fahrenheit. Down here we're sitting on about 71, 72 degrees," Sheils said. "No air conditioner necessary."
The nearest city, Adelaide, is about a day's drive from Coober Pedy.
Sheils estimated that there are 1,000 underground dwellings with at least 1,500 people living underground.
There are underground churches, motels, workshops and even homes with multiple bedrooms.
Do you think you could live underground?
Yes: 68% (56 Votes)
No: 32% (26 Votes)
"You name it underground, we've pretty well got it," Sheils said.
He had originally bought his "dugout" as a two bedroom, but he has since expanded it.
"Some of this I blasted out when I could get away with it," he said pointing to one of his rooms with a desk in it. "The cops don't like us blasting in town."
Although they don't "blast" in new rooms anymore, it used to be pretty easy to add on to their homes.
"Back in the old days, if somebody was gonna have a baby, we'd rock around there with a couple of compressors on the weekend and some jackhammers, and a couple of cartons of beer, and by the Sunday night, we'd dug out a room, cemented the floor, and mired it up," Sheils recounted. "And, um, there's your new baby's room, honey."
Prosecutors Say Woman Found Lookalike Online, Then Killed Her to Fake Her Own Death
According to Coober Pedy's website, the town is actually the "opal capital of the world." Their main industries are opal mining, tourism, primary production and support services.
Despite being far away from most anything else, Sheils said that the people who live in Coober Pedy still enjoy being there.
"I don't know why, but we just love the place to bits."
Australia, world news


The 200th anniversary of the birth of Anglican hymn writer Cecil Frances Alexander was celebrated with a praise evening in Enniskillen.
The Nippon Sei Ko Kai, the Anglican Church in Japan, has celebrated 20 years of women's ordination to the priesthood in the Province.
President Peter Mutharika has praised the Anglican Church in the country, commending it "for the social services you provide to Malawians".
CMS-Africa has celebrated its tenth anniversary by opening a new international base in Kenya as part of its vision to reach 50 million families.
Jews and Christians joined together at Westminster Abbey last night for a service of remembrance on the 80th anniversary of Kristallnacht.
Both Church of Ireland Archbishops took part in the All–Ireland Triennial Thanksgiving Service of the Mothers' Union this week in Dublin.


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Just another Freethought Blogs site
Sincerely Held Religious Beliefs
The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
Can We Finally Be Death Defying?
The Future of the Atheist "Movement"
Critical Thinking and Atheism
The "Atheism Movement:" Dead or Alive?
Let's Retire the Term "Populist"
Revising Columbus
Guns and Racism
Another Priest, More Child Porn
brucegee1962 on Sincerely Held Religious Beliefs
cgw1951 on Let's Retire the Term "Populist"
margecullen on The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
Matthew Herron on The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
silverfeather on The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
Aged Reasoner on The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
mynax on The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
Pierce R. Butler on The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
« The Disturbing Case of Roy Moore
For years the new atheist movement has been saying in various forms that "Atheism is not a religion." That in fact it wasn't even the opposite of religion in that atheism believed in "nothing at all."
This is often looked at as a way of taking the debate "high ground," in that theists are said to be making a positive claim, therefore the burden of proof is on them. Atheists on the other hand, asserting an absence, did not have to disprove the existence of god. This is great for scoring points in a debate, but otherwise can cause problems.
For example this outlook often leads to many in the atheist community feeling that atheists are "logical and smart" while theists are "illogical and silly." The latter attitude can be counter productive as we are insulting the very people we want to win over eventually. There is another reason I feel that we have to re-think our attitude that somehow atheism has nothing to do with religion: that is the crazy idea that the Supreme Court has about religious thought.
In the Hobby Lobby decision, the Supreme Court recognized a new(ish?) reason for people to object to complying with laws they disagree with, a "sincerely held religious belief."
For the record, let me say that I have huge issues with this construction. Psychology tells us that it is fiendishly difficult to determine what a person "sincerely believes." Perhaps the Court felt this way as well as they did not require any evidence of the sincerity of anyone's beliefs. No one had to swear on the stand that they really believed one thing or another. That they said so was enough.
To further confuse things, no one was even asked about the "religious" part either. The Hobby Lobby people obviously had a bee in their bonnet about abortion and by extension contraception, but was this a "religious" belief. The Catholic church (for example) is quite clear about its opposition to both abortion and contraception. But many Protestant churches oppose only abortion. Some do not even oppose most abortion practices. Most Jewish groups think that the bible actually allows abortion, which could be used as evidence against Christians who claim the bible forbids it. But none of this was even brought up. The Greens basically got to say they opposed abortion, "because Jesus," and that became that.
So we have a two part test that requires no evidence for either part. This is obviously very dangerous, and I would hope the court would change course on this, at least requiring people to demonstrate (in some way) the "sincerity" of their beliefs and the religious origin of same. But I don't think that is going to happen anytime soon. So what are we atheists supposed to do about these "sincerely held religious beliefs?"
I say it is time we embrace them.
Not believing in God is a religious belief. I can't eliminate the possibility of the existence of God through evidence and logic, but I can certainly say I don't believe in such a being. In the same way we like to say that we just go one step further than theists, both groups don't believe in Thor, Baal and Vishnu, and I also don't believe in Yahweh. But I will say that my non-belief in Yahweh is every bit as religious belief as a Christian denying Baal.
Often in discussions with theists, we say something like, "What is your evidence for God?" And they say something like, "Look all around you, the beauty and order of the world, God must have created it." When I look at the world, I see no god, competent or otherwise. This is a religious belief. And I embrace it.
I was convinced of this idea by listening to Seth Andrews of the Thinking Atheist interview Lucien Greaves, co-founder of The Satanic Temple. The Temple is doing great work being the "other side" of religious display cases. Some city or government entity wants to put up a Christian symbol of some kind and they provide legal cover by saying that all religions are welcome (not thinking that there are really any other religions) and the Satanic Temple shows up with a statue of Baphomet they want to put up.
The Satanic Temple has gained IRS recognition as a "church." Greaves said in his interview that the temple represents a "non-theistic" religion, in that they do not actually believe in a supernatural devil. Or a supernatural anything for that matter. They do have beliefs about freethought and the importance of opposition to some ideas — and they consider these to be religious beliefs.
Non-theistic churches or religions are not that strange. Many sects of Buddhism are non-theistic and arguably several originally Christian denominations have essentially become non-theistic such as the Unitarians. Pointless aside, when I attended for a UU church for a while, the minister and director of religious education were both declared atheists. Animism such as practiced by many Native Americans is recognized as a religion, even though there is no deity as such.
When we move beyond our cultural norms that "religion is worship of god," or something like that we quickly run into trouble. Anthropologists have struggled with how to define "religion" in such a way as to capture it's essence across time and geographical boundaries. Struggled so much that they have given up.
Despite a keen and enduring interest in religion, there is no single, uniform anthropological theory of religion or a common methodology for the study of religious beliefs and rituals. Researchers in the area cannot agree as to exactly how "religion" should be defined or what the term religion should encompass. Efforts at defining religion—ranging from Tylor's 1871 definition of religion as "the belief in spirit beings" to the more complex definitions offered by Clifford Geertz and Melford E. Spiro—have met with considerable resistance (Morris 1987, Klass 1995, Saler 1993). Nevertheless, Geertz's definition by far has been the most influential anthropological definition of religion in the twentieth century. (Encyclopedia of Religion and Social Science)
So, let's take a look at what Geertz had to say about what a "religion" is:
Geertz (1973:90) defined religion as (1) a system of symbols which acts to (2) establish powerful, pervasive, and long-lasting moods and motivations in men [and women] by (3) formulating conceptions of a general order of existence and (4) clothing these conceptions with such an aura of factuality that (5) the moods and motivations seem uniquely realistic.
No mention of a deity there at all. The Supreme Court (to my knowledge) did not define what a "religious belief" actually is. Apparently, "I believe god exists and think therefore that I should adhere maniacally to some bumper sticker summary of the bible," is perfectly acceptable as a "religious belief." If that counts as a "sincerely held religious belief," then my belief that "there is no god and the bible sucks as a moral guide," should also qualify.
One reason that we, as atheists, have avoided the idea that our ideas are "religious" is to avoid the idea that, say teaching evolution in schools, that it is somehow a "religious" idea and therefore is subject to challenge. I don't actually think this will be too much a problem.
For example, evolution is the scientific consensus. People of all kinds of religious beliefs support evolutionary theory. It can easily be shown to be the organizing principle of scientific biology. Creationism should first be rejected as being unscientific (rather than religious). If that first line of defense fails, it can also be pretty easily shown that it is a form of religious indoctrination.
An indoctrination that goes against my sincerely held religious beliefs that there is no god and he, she or it didn't create anything. No matter how much some theists might say otherwise, the theory of evolution has nothing to do with religion, any more than the theory of relativity. Relativity says nothing about the existence or non-existence of god, neither does evolution. Creationism presupposes the existence of god, therefore is a religious teaching. Pretty simple.
Well, OK, not so simple with the judiciary stuffed with idiotic Trumpist judges. But those folks are such ideological zealots they will probably rule creationism as legitimate science. Or flat out say it is OK to teach religious doctrine in public schools. But that is another battle.
But for me, atheism is a religious belief. Evolution doesn't prove that god doesn't exist. I believe god doesn't exist. The failure of Kalam as one of the crappiest arguments ever doesn't prove god doesn't exist. But I believe that god doesn't exist anyway. Christians and Jews believe that the Bible provides profound moral guidance because it is the word of God. I believe it to be the barely comprehensible scribblings of barely literate people. This is a religious belief, in exactly the same way that many Christians dismiss the Koran for exactly the same reasons. Religious reasons, because of what they believe.
I realize that many atheists are uncomfortable with this line of thinking, we like to feel that, like the Four Horseman, we reasoned our way into atheism, that science is the opposite of theism. I hate to burst your bubble, but science is not the opposite of theism. Some atheists seem to smugly think that science and logic have killed off god. Which simply is not true. There is no valid proof of the non-existence of god. Many scientists at all levels are theists. There are more than a few atheists who believe shit that seems pretty illogical to me.
Yes, there are many atheists who have "converted" to atheism and a big part of their story is that they reasoned their way out of religion. But there are many others who were raised in non-religious or in my case, less religious households. What we share is the belief that there is no god.
We atheists sometimes get defensive when a theist challenges us by saying something like, "You never really gave Jesus a chance." Some of our leading lights will (Seth Andrews, Jerry DeWitt, Matt Dillahunty) appropriately point to their past deeply religious background. Many others of us point at people like them. But we don't have to. We don't have to be embarrassed about what we believe. It is what we believe.
For example, I used to follow the mythicist debate. A part of me was hoping that Carrier (I know, a bad word) and Price would prove that Jesus didn't even exist. But Ehrman keeps hanging in there and seems like a pretty smart guy. Finally I realized that it didn't really matter. Neither group believes that Jesus is up in heaven answering our prayers and "saving" us. The academic debate might be interesting, but in the end (for the purposes of being an atheist) it is belief that counts.
In response to a theist, I can say that I sort of have a creed. I don't believe in a god, an afterlife or a soul. I don't believe that we are going to have a Deus Ex Machina ending where some deity comes in and makes everything right. I believe we have to solve our own problems, personally and as a society and that when death comes, my consciousness, existence and chances end.
I like to think that my beliefs are "well reasoned and insightful" as Michael Feldman used to say. But they might not be. And they might be wrong. But they are my beliefs and they are what make me an atheist.
Aged Reasoner
brucegee1962 says
Here's my take, as someone who used to believe but stopped.
You can believe in something for two reasons: because you have evidence, or despite the fact that you have no evidence.
All religions fall into the second category. They may claim until they're blue in the face that a newborn baby or a sunset or some such is all the evidence they need, but if you push them, they'll always come back to the central importance of this thing called "faith." And faith is just another term for "believing in something without evidence," or in Mark Twain's words, "believing something you know ain't so."
If I ever got into an argument with a Christian about this, I'd point to the definition of faith in their own book: "The substance of things hoped for, and the evidence of things not seen."
So yeah, I do think that evidence is the opposite of faith. Because when you ask a scientist "What would it take for you to stop believing in X," they will usually come up with a very specific answer. And if you ask an atheist, "What would it take for you to start believing in God," any atheist could probably list dozens of events that could do it. But when you ask a religious person, "What would it take for you to stop believing in God," they will usually say "Nothing."
THAT'S the difference.


LiteTouch™ will be presented at PA – The private Academy in Haifa city, Israel.
The scientific program will cover theoretical introduction and will later expand important applications of Er:YAG laser in different dentistry fields from an experts` practical point of view.
Following the presentation, the audience will watch a live surgery, transmitted from the operating room.
The seminar is organized in collaboration with the Institute for Continuing Education in Dental Medicine in Haifa city, and will be guided by the Private Academy`s Israeli Laser Team (ILT) composed of keynote laser experts: Prof. Roly Kornblit, Dr. Bernard Dahan , Dr. Sharonit Sahar Helpt, and Dr. Avi Reyhanyan.
To see the Hebrew Program please download the leaflet below.


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Child's Play Remake
By JackFetch, October 21, 2007 in Horror, Sci-Fi, and Fantasy
JackFetch
Vader knows what you did.
I guess they are remaking every horror franchise from my childhood.
http://www.shocktillyoudrop.com/news/topnews.php?id=1666
Dont Miz It Up
Oh please no, just leave the originals as they are especially as the newer films were nowhere near as good or as well received by film goers/fans
slothian
Hail to the King!
Location:Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
I love how the quick justification was Halloween. Not Texas Chainsaw Massacre or Amityville Horror, but the one remake that came off quite favourably. The reason is not artistic, it's commercial; here endeth my "no-shit-Sherlock" observation of the day.
annericelover
Location:Bayonne, NJ
Here's a refreshing set of news for this classics remake. First off, the Chucky Doll will not be in CGI, but Animatronic like in 1988. Second and this is some great news.....
Brad Dourif IS Chucky again, yes he will be the only actor to reprise his killer role in a new series of Chucky films. I haven't heard anything new about the "Return of Chucky" sequel that Brad Dourif and Alex Vincent were scheduled to be in.
Here is the link to the news of Brad Dourif's return:
http://thevaultofhorror.blogspot.com/2008/...ky-returns.html
Also another fantastic set of news, MGM will finally be releasing a 20th Anniversary Special Edition of Child's Play. Here are the details:
Here are some details:
- Commentary track with creator/writer Don Mancini and producer David Kirschner.
- A second track with FX guru Kevin Yagher, Catherine Hicks (Kevin's wife; they met on the film), and now-grown-up Alex Vincent.
- A third track with Mancini and Chucky (Brad Dourif voicing in character).
- The film itself is presented in the long overdue 1.85:1 anamorphic widescreen.
- Making-of documentary blending archival footage with new, on-camera interviews with Mancini, Kirschner, Yagher, Hicks, Vincent, Chris Sarandon, John Lafia and Brad Dourif.
The strange absence of director Tom Holland is very unfortunate. I hope they get a chance to add a commentary track from him as well. We heard through the grapevine that he is excited to be a part of this disc, and had not yet been asked (Michelle Gold… can you make this happen?).
Watch for an official announcement soon.
or go here for more info:
http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/news/12676
Father of two
Location:The United States of America
I love how the quick justification was Halloween. Not Texas Chainsaw Massacre or Amityville Horror, but the one remake that came off quite favourably.
I thought the "Texas Chainsaw Massacre" remake (the first one, with Jessica Biel) was good. the second one, not so much.
Hey everyone here is the box art for the new DVD
http://www.chuckyholics.com/site/2008/07/0...r-art-revealed/
I am usually referred to as The Master—universally.
Has it really been 20 years?
Yep 1988, we're old lol
News on the Child's Play 20th Anniversary DVD, as well as the remake
http://video.scifi.com/player/?id=729825