text:
15 Most Excellent Shakespearean Flower Garden Ideas
By Brit Haines
You don't need to create a full Tudor garden to pay homage to Shakespeare's splendid stories. Just take inspiration from his plays and sonnets to create glorious flower, herb, and even fruit groupings in your home garden. Read on for 15 Shakespearean-themed flower garden ideas to inspire and delight you!
Photo credit: Wikimedia Creative Commons
Gardens were all the rage during the Elizabethan era, and you can see references to flowers and gardening throughout the bard's writing. He used plants to draw symbolism, explain characteristics, and encompass his visions in the most descriptive ways.
Experts often attribute his affinity for garden plants to his country upbringing. Others say it's because Shakespeare regularly visited his wealthy patrons' well-tended London gardens.
A traditional Elizabethan garden is well documented to have included fruit, veggies, and herbs for both fragrance and medicinal use. The Tudors enjoyed gardens for decorative as well as social purposes, and creating a beautiful garden was considered an art form.
Colors tend to complement each other, and scents were as vital bloom hues. Considering their importance in everyday life, sweet-smelling herbs like chamomile and mint were treasured choices. If you'd like to create a Tudor garden of your own, consider incorporating some of the following plant combinations:
1. Thyme, Oxlips, Violet, Woodbine, and Roses
seagul / Pixabay
This wildflower garden theme is drawn from A Midsummer Night's Dream.
Wild thyme has purple and pink flowers and a strong scent. Oxlips are yellow flowers cross-bred from primroses and cowslips. Violets are stunning purple blooms, woodbine is another word for honeysuckle, and roses are the most common flowers in Shakespeare's work. Combining them all (perhaps with some sweet peas) creates a stunning wild faerie garden.
"I know a bank whereon the wild thyme blows,
Where oxlips and the nodding violet grows,
Quite over-canopied with luscious woodbine,
With sweet musk-roses and with eglantine:
There sleeps Titania sometime of the night"
– A Midsummer Night's Dream, [Act 2, Scene 1]
2. Daisies, Violets, and Lady-Smock
Capri23auto / Pixabay
Imagine the slew of colors created by white daisies, blue-purple violets, and yellow cuckoo-buds. Even better if paired with silvery lady-smock or cuckoo flowers. These plants tend to spring up at the same time as the cuckoo's arrival in April or May.
"Daisies pied and violets blue
And lady-smocks all silver-white
And cuckoo-buds of yellow hue
Do paint the meadows with delight"
– Love's Labour's Lost [Act 5, Scene 2]
3. Poppy and Mandrake
danigeza / Pixabay
Poppies (which are symbols for sleep and death) and a type of nightshade known as mandragora pair well, both in symbolism and in aesthetics. Mandragora is found in the Mediterranean, and the plant's root (mandrake) is still used for its hallucinogenic properties. Considering the malevolent undercurrent in Othello, the soporific flowers mentioned therein have quite a tale to tell.
"Not poppy, nor mandragora,
Nor all the drowsy syrups of the world,
Shall ever medicine thee to that sweet sleep
Which thou owedst yesterday."
– Othello [Act 3, Scene 3]
4. Roses
RitaE / Pixabay
Shakespeare referred to roses hundreds of times throughout his plays and poems. These stunning blooms were used both in reference to the Tudor dynasty, and to convey love and affection. With so many different rose varieties available, you're certain to find the cultivar that's right for you.
"I have seen roses damask'd, red and white,
But no such roses see I in her cheeks…"
– Sonnet 130
That which we call a rose
– Romeo and Juliet
5. Lilies
Bess-Hamiti / Pixabay
The lily is a symbol of purity, beauty, and grace, typically used to depict a woman's beautiful pale skin. In fact, during the Tudor period, paler skin was considered a virtue and sign of nobility, unlike that of lower-class workers who tanned darkly from tending fields all day.
"Now by my maiden honour, yet as pure
As the unsullied lily."
– Love's Labour's Lost
"How bravely thou becomest thy bed, fresh lily,
And whiter than the sheets! That I might touch!
But kiss; one kiss!"
– Cymbeline
6. Rosemary, Pansy, and Daisy
Hermann / Pixabay
Pansies are often mentioned in reference to Hamlet's Ophelia, along with daisies. The latter are common in northern England and are often associated with innocence and childhood. In addition, pansies symbolize love in vain, heartbreak, or meaningless love. Rosemary pairs well with fennel and parsley, which are also commonly mentioned in Shakespeare's work.
"There's Rosemary, that's for remembrance;
Pray, love, remember;
And there are pansies, that's for thoughts…"
– Hamlet
7. Carnations and Gillyvors
As spring and summer flowers, carnations have remained popular English blooms for hundreds of years. Both carnations and gillyvors—sometimes called gillyflowers—come from the same species. In addition, they're also available in a wide range of colors. If you protect them from harsh winds and cold temperatures, they can bloom clear into autumn.
"…the fairest flowers o' th' season
Are our carnations and streaking gillyvors"
– The Winter's Tale
8. Mint
photosforyou / Pixabay
Elizabethans had various types of mint widely available, including spearmint (Mentha spicata), garden mint (Mentha sachalinensis), water mint (Mentha aquatic), Horsemint (Mentha longifolia), and many more. They were typically used to make medicinal aids or in cooking, and their flowers can come in various shades of purple and white.
"I am that flower
That mint
That columbine" – Love's Labour's Lost
9. Woodbine and Honeysuckle
Today, woodbine is used to describe American climbing plants known as Parthenocissus inserta. In contrast, Shakespeare would have used the word to describe honeysuckle. The woodbine we know makes stunning, bright green foliage in spring and summer, while honeysuckle is a fragrant summer bloom.
Honeysuckle symbolizes love, affection, and devotion, because it entwines around any other plant nearby. In Shakespeare's time, it would have been used to create decorative floral archways. If you're hunting around for interesting flower garden ideas, be sure to incorporate these two!
"so doth the woodbine, the sweet honeysuckle
Gently entwist"
– A Midsummer Night's Dream
"And bid her steal into the pleached bower,
Where honeysuckles, ripen'd by the sun
Forbid the sun to enter."
– Much Ado About Nothing
10. Lavender, Mint, Winter Savory, Marjoram, and Marigold
Lavender and mint are well known for their fragrant sweetness, while savory and marjoram are common culinary herbs. In the Elizabethan era, savory was often used in meat stuffings, sauces, and puddings, while marjoram seasoned poultry, and symbolized happiness and love.
Marigold's yellow golden hue pairs nicely with the former plants' rich colors, and it's another edible herb that can be used in salads and soups.
"Here's flowers for you;
How lavender, mints, savoury, marjoram;
The marigold, that goes to bed wi' the sun
And with him rises weeping: these are flowers
Of middle summer, and I think they are given
To men of middle age."
– A Winter's Tale
11. Chestnut
Although we're mostly focused on flower garden ideas, it's always a good idea to incorporate trees as well. Chestnuts in particular are absolutely gorgeous, and create delicious, versatile nuts.
In Shakespeare's time, the European sweet chestnut was held in highest esteem. People adored its wild fruit, considering it the best and meatiest you could eat. These trees were introduced to England by the Romans, and the nutes were used as a dessert, especially during winter.
"And do you tell me of a woman's tongue,
That gives not half so great a blow to hear
As will a chestnut in a farmer's fire?"
– The Taming of the Shrew
12. Hazel
HoliHo / Pixabay
Used as a shrub in Shakespeare-themed gardens, hazel (Corylus) offers traditional appeal. It's sometimes called an American Hazelnut tree, and the nuts it creates are delicious, and versatile. Just ask anyone who loves Nutella! These plants are perfect as windbreaker hedges, and their fragrant blooms often attract beneficial pollinators.
"O slanderous world! Kate like the hazel-twig
Is straight and slender and as brown in hue
As hazelnuts and sweeter than the kernels.
O, let me see thee walk: thou dost not halt."
13. Chamomile
A fragrant and friendly herb, chamomile was used in scented pillows and potpourri, and infused in tea form. It also release a strong scent when walked upon, hence its popularity as a carpet plant and strewing herb. Shakespeare used chamomile to represent humility for this very reason.
"For though the chamomile,
the more it is trodden on the faster it grows,
yet youth, the more it is wasted the sooner it wears."
– Henry IV
14. Violets and Marigolds
Violets in Shakespeare's era could refer to any number of flowers. It is, however, thought to be a reference to the viola, which happens to also be the name of the female protagonist in Twelfth Night. They symbolize faithfulness and fidelity in Hamlet as well.
They pair beautifully with marigolds in terms of color scheme, and marigolds also do well as companion plants to melons or vegetable gardens.
"The purple violets, and marigolds,
Shall as a carpet, hang upon thy grave
While summers days do last"
– Pericles, Prince of Tyre
15. Lilies, Roses, and Marjoram
Couleur / Pixabay
Lilies may symbolize purity, but they also were associated with funerals, death, and absence. Since a soul is innocent when it joins the afterlife, these flowers are often used in funerary rituals. In addition, red and white roses are constantly used together throughout Shakespeare's works, likely referencing the conflict between the Tudor houses of York and Lancaster.
Marjoram is a great companion to most plants, and the roses offer a stunning pop of color.
"Nor did I wonder at the lily's white,
Nor praise the deep vermilion in the rose;
They were but sweet, but figures of delight,
Drawn after you, you pattern of all those."
– Sonnet 98
Shakespeare mentioned countless different plants in his works, from grapes and figs to willows and daffodils. If you're really interested in flower garden ideas based on the Bard's creations, you might want to explore the complete list of plants mentioned in his plays and sonnets. They can inspire you to combine them in new ways to create your dream garden.
About Brit Haines
Brit Haines is an urban gardener who grows her own food in her spare time. She is also a book nerd and freelance writer who enjoys nature adventure. Check out her own blog at bewrit.com and follow her on Twitter @be_writ to stay updated.


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package myapp.app.com.progress_bar;

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import myapp.app.com.progress_bar.R;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
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    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
    }

    public void download(View view){
        progress=new ProgressDialog(this);
        progress.setMessage("Downloading Music");
        progress.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
        progress.setIndeterminate(true);
        progress.setProgress(0);
        progress.show();

        final int totalProgressTime = 100;
        final Thread t = new Thread() {
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                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        t.start();
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
/**
 * Created by Siarhei Hladkou (shladkou) on 3/7/14.
 */
var progressdata = require('../middleware/progressdata');

exports.get = function (req, res) {
    progressdata.getData(req, res);
};


With an area of just over seven square miles, Park Ridge, Illinois is not the largest of Chicago's northern suburbs, but with a citizenry of just under 38,000, it is one of the most populous ones. Located 14 miles northwest of downtown Chicago, Park Ridge is an affluent, comfortable suburb, bordered by Niles on the east, Des Plaines on the west, Norridge on the south and Glenview on the north. This location sets it adjacent to Highways 294 and 90 and conveniently close to O'Hare International Airport, making it a popular community for city commuters. As it's grown, it's also become a destination on its own.
Like most of the northern suburbs, the first inhabitants of the area were the Potawatomi until around 1833, when eastern settlers began moving in. They called the area Maine Township as a nod to their northeastern roots, and the town was first called Pennyville after George Penny who developed the local brickworks. The industry became an important part of the local economy, spurring the later name Brickville. In 1873, after the brickworks closed, the village incorporated and changed its name to Park Ridge. It was still a rural community, with truck farms supplying vegetables and flowers to Chicago, but with the arrival of the railroad, growth was inevitable.
At first, the community was residential, with industry and multi-family housing discouraged to retain the rural atmosphere. But further growth was enhanced by the advent of the commuter train, and in 1910 the village was restructured as a city, with Maine East High School built to accommodate the growing family population. In 1928, the 1,400-seat Pickwick movie theater opened, including a stage to also serve as a popular vaudeville venue. With its stunning art deco building includes a picturesque marquee and 100-foot tower, the Pickwick is perhaps the most well-known building in the Park Ridge historic architectural landscape and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
After World War II, the population continued to grow, helped by the proximity of O'Hare International Airport, tollways (I-90 and I-294), and the Kennedy Expressway. The local government realized that the expanding population required a more diverse tax base, so the ban on apartments was lifted (although with restrictions that kept the number low), and business and industry, leading to a population boom. Elegant, larger homes began to fill the tree-lined streets and a second high school—Maine South—opened. More recently, the city completed the Residences and Shops of Uptown, an enormous redevelopment effort that transformed the city center, a six-acre triangle in the heart of Park Ridge, into a bustling area of upscale shops and high-end condos, lofts, and row houses.
The residents of Park Ridge enjoy amenities appropriate for such a bustling community, including a skate park, batting cages, an indoor ice arena, and centers for recreation, fitness, nature, and leisure, as well as sledding and skating areas for winter fun. Whether you are a resident or a visitor, you'll find year-round activities such as the Saturday farmer's market. In the summer, enjoy free Friday night concerts by the Park Ridge Fine Arts Symphony in Hodges Park, while winter concerts are presented at the Pickwick by the Park Ridge Civic Orchestra.
Park Ridge has grown from its humble roots into an elegant, affluent community, making it a desirable destination for shopping and entertainment. Yet it has managed to maintain and cultivate its small-town charm through its green spaces and charming historic architecture.
Upscale living demands upscale service, and residents of Park Ridge know that is just what they get when they call Regency Home Remodeling to redo their kitchens. With the know-how to make a vision a reality, Regency can turn a cramped, out-of-date kitchen into a modern, efficient showplace ready for intimate family dinners as well as large-scale entertaining. With Regency's experience and know-how, that dated kitchen will be transformed into a showplace, with high-end finishes, quality cabinets, and a style that's both expansive and welcoming. When Park Ridge residents want a kitchen that will turn heads, they turn to Regency Home Remodeling.
The bathroom is perhaps the most often-used room in the house, and the Park Ridge homeowner knows that the way it looks and functions is key to a comfortable home. That's why when a bathroom remodel is in order, Park Ridge residents call Regency Home Remodeling for a minimum of downtime and a maximum of style and quality. Regency is unique in that a deadline and a budget will be set and met, with no compromise on quality and workmanship. When you want a bathroom that is truly the best fit for your family, let Regency make your dreams come true.
Regency Home Remodeling enjoys an over 99% customer approval rating and is widely considered the best home remodeler in Park Ridge, IL. Don't take our word for it. View project photos, see what our customers say about their experience of working with Regency. When you're ready to remodel your home, contact us at 1 (773) 930-4465 and get the Exact Regency Price!


Hazelbury Primary School - SPAGtastic!
Fun and games whilst learning about spelling, grammar and punctuation!
On Wednesday the 18th of January children and teachers visited us from Chesterfield Primary School and Bowes Primary School for a Spagtastic day! We learnt grammar through games and had lots of fun. I really enjoyed the spelling games that we played and getting the opportunity to collaborate with the other schools.


text:
namespace PokerTell.Plugins.PlayerPeeker
{
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    using System.Linq;
    using System.Windows;
    using System.Windows.Controls;

    using Microsoft.Practices.Composite.Events;
    using Microsoft.Practices.Composite.Presentation.Commands;
    using Microsoft.Practices.Composite.Presentation.Events;

    using PokerTell.Infrastructure.Events;
    using PokerTell.Infrastructure.Interfaces;
    using PokerTell.Plugins.PlayerPeeker.Interfaces;

    using Tools.WPF;

    public class PlayerPeekerService
    {
        readonly IEventAggregator _eventAggregator;

        readonly IConstructor<IPlayerPeekerForm> _playerPeekerFormMake;

        IPlayerPeekerForm _playerPeekerForm;

        public PlayerPeekerService(IEventAggregator eventAggregator, IConstructor<IPlayerPeekerForm> playerPeekerFormMake)
        {
            _playerPeekerFormMake = playerPeekerFormMake;
            _eventAggregator = eventAggregator;

            RegisterEvents();
        }

        public Button ShowPlayerPeekerButton
        {
            get
            {
                return new Button
                    {
                        Command = new SimpleCommand
                            {
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                                CanExecuteDelegate = args => _playerPeekerForm != null
                            },
                        Content = "P",
                        Width = 20,
                        Height = 20,
                        Padding = new Thickness(3)
                    };
            }
        }

        void AddNewPlayersToPlayerPeekerForm(NewHandEventArgs args)
        {
            if (_playerPeekerForm == null)
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        }

        void CreateAndShowPlayerPeekerForm()
        {
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            _playerPeekerForm.ResetRequested += delegate {
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                _playerPeekerForm.Dispose();

                CreateAndShowPlayerPeekerForm();
            };
            _playerPeekerForm.Show();
        }

        void RegisterEvents()
        {
            const bool keepMeAlive = true;

            _eventAggregator
                .GetEvent<NewHandEvent>()
                .Subscribe(AddNewPlayersToPlayerPeekerForm, ThreadOption.UIThread, keepMeAlive);
        }
    }
}


As the remnants of Hurricane Harvey are working their way out of our two great states, Lugenbuhl's team of attorneys is here to assist in any way needed. We thought it would be helpful to take a fresh look at the claim adjusting standards and regulations in both Louisiana and Texas, including new bulletins and advisories that have been issued in Harvey's wake. Below are links to relevant statues and regulations. Please note that each state may issue further bulletins or advisories modifying these standards.
The Texas Department of Insurance ("TDI") has issued the following bulletins pertaining to Hurricane Harvey on August 26, 2017, many of which apply to property and casualty insurers and can be accessed by clicking each bulletin number linked in the list below.
Recommending Building and Repair Contractors – this serves as a reminder to insurers that homeowners are entitled to have their property repaired by a contractor of their choice.
Claims Adjusters and Adjusting – this reminds insurers that they are authorized to use non-resident and emergency adjusters; that roofing contractors are prohibited from adjusting claims; and that public adjusters must be licensed in Texas.
Vacancy Provisions – encourages insurers to provide relief to those residents and policyholders who have been temporarily displaced, including the suspension of any vacancy provision in the policy, to allow continuing insurance coverage.
The following is a list of the TDI's bulletins pertaining to Hurricane Harvey, each issued on August 26, 2017. A link to the main bulletins home page is available here.
Based in Lugenbuhl's Houston office, Rebecca focuses on insurance litigation involving coverage issues and bad faith claims in both state and federal court. More information about her background and experience is available on her profile. Visit our Insurance practice section to learn more about our firm's services.


text:
The Nun Rotten Tomatoes Score is Out And It's Scaring Away The Critics
by Danny Zepeda | September 6, 2018September 6, 2018 3:30 pm EDT
# The Nun Warner Bros. Entertainment Movie News
The Nun is doing more than scaring audiences, it's also scaring away the critics—with its lack of quality. The Rotten Tomatoes score for the horror movie is out and the critics are not big fans of the horror movie.
The latest entry into the The Conjuring universe continues to build upon the franchise's lore, expanding upon the history of the villain in The Conjuring 2, Valek. The scary nun tormenting a Romanian abbey is great for advertising, though it is doing little to win over critics with its menacing figure.
The Nun has a Rotten Tomatoes score of 40-percent with 43 reviews accounted, ranking much lower than anticipated. Horror movies in The Conjuring universe usually rely on quality filmmaking that subverts genre tropes to become hits, and according to the critics, The Nun failed to meet the standard.
It is not the first critical flop in the franchise, with the first Annabelle spinoff scoring the lowest Rotten Tomatoes score in the franchise. However, The Nun didn't fair much better, still lagging behind the original Conjuring movies. Here's how it stacks up against other movies in the franchise.
The Conjuring – 86%
The Conjuring 2 – 79%
Annabelle: Creation – 70%
The Nun – 40%
Annabelle – 26%
The Nun is still expected to be a hit at the box office, however, tracking to open at the number one spot even though some fans may come away underwhelmed.
Source: Rotten Tomatoes
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl