text:
Der Familienname Steinschneider findet sich seit dem 19. Jahrhundert jüdischen Familien in Österreich, Deutschland und Mähren. Einer der bekanntesten Namensträger war der österreichische Bibliograf und Orientalist Moritz Steinschneider. Da die Schreibweise seines Vornamens nicht einheitlich gehandhabt wird, wird er auch häufig verwechselt mit dem Mediziner Moriz Steinschneider (1824–1894), dessen Enkel Hermann Steinschneider als Erik Jan Hanussen bekannt wurde. Die Herkunft vieler Steinscheiders ist mit dem Ort Prossnitz verbunden.

Der Name Steinschneider
Steinschneider als Familienname leitet sich von unterschiedlichen Berufen ab:
 handwerklich: Berufe, die im weitesten Sinne mit der Steinbe- und verarbeitung zu tun haben, wie zum Beispiel Steinhauer, Steinbicker, Steinmetz, Steinbrecher;
 kunsthandwerklich und künstlerisch: Berufe, die mit der Herstellung von Wappen, Figuren und dergleichen in Edel- und Halbedelsteine zu tun haben (siehe: Glyptik);
 medizinisch: Christian Hampel sieht in den Steinschneidern die Vorläufer der Urologen, die im Mittelalter nicht grundlos zum fahrenden Volk gehört hätten "– starb doch die eine Hälfte ihrer Kundschaft unmittelbar am Blutverlust und ein Großteil der anderen Hälfte etwas verzögert an der allfälligen Wundinfektion".
Zum jüdischen Bedeutungshintergrund dieses Namens heißt es in einer Erläuterung des Museum of the Jewish People

Nach der gleichen Quelle lebten seit dem 19. Jahrhundert jüdische Familien mit dem Nachnamen Steinschneider in Österreich, Deutschland und Mähren. Moritz Steinschneider sei einer der herausragenden Träger dieses Namens gewesen.

Wie es im Einzelfall zu einer Verbindung zwischen einer der oben erwähnten beruflichen Tätigkeiten und dem Namen einer konkreten Person kam, dürfte selten eindeutig zu klären sein. Richard Spence weist in einem Artikel über Hanussen darauf hin, dass in Prossnitz die Rabbiner Daniel Prossnitz der Jüngere und sein Sohn Aaron Daniel Prossnitz den Nachnamen Steinschneider angenommen hätten. Mel Gordon habe in dem Zusammenhang spekuliert, dass dies von Aaron Daniels Praxis abgeleitet gewesen sein könnte, kabbalistische Papieramulette aus geschnitzten Steinblöcken herzustellen. Diese These ist insoweit fraglich, als sie nicht erklärt, weshalb der Name vom Sohn rückwärts auf den Vater übertragen worden sein sollte, und in einigen genealogischen Darstellungen trägt auch bereits der Großvater von Aaron Daniel den Namen Steinschneider. In der Jewish Encyclopedia wie auch in der Jewish Virtual Library wird im Zusammenhang mit dem Rabbiner Daniel der Name Steinschneider jeweils als zweiter Nachname nach Prossnitz aufgeführt.

Eine direkte Verbindung zwischen Beruf und Namen gab es dagegen bei dem von Constantin von Wurzbach vorgestellten Jacob Steinschneider (* 1782 in Tarnów; † 1838 in Wien), einem aus einer jüdischen Familie stammenden Graveur, der als Stempel- und Gemmenschneider zu Ansehen gelangte, ein Beruf, den auch schon sein Vater ausgeübt hatte. Auch ein Sohn von Jacob Steinschneider, Johann Steinschneider (* 1824 in Wien), erlernte die Kunst, Steine zu gravieren. In einem weiteren Artikel erwähnte von Wurzbach Jacob Steinschneiders Stiefbruder Heinrich Joachim Steinschneider (* 1814 in Tarnow), der aber 1838 wegen eines Augenleidens das Gravierhandwerk aufgeben musste und über Paris nach London übersiedelte.

Steinschneider-Familien
Auf der Webseite Welcome to Steinschneider.com, deren Macher ausdrücklich betonen, dass ihre Stammbäume die Nachkommen verschiedener derzeit nicht verbundener Steinschneider-Linien wiedergeben, findet sich folgende Gliederungsübersicht:
 Steinschneider-Familien aus Tschechien/Österreich – Prossnitz (Prostejov)/Wien
 Nachkommen des Rabbiners Gabriel Steinschneider
 Nachkommen von Daniel Steinschneider
 Nachkommen von Jakob Steinschneider (ungarische Abstammung)
 Lilly Steinschneider (1891–1975)
 Nachkommen Karl Steinschneiders
 Nachkommen von Hermann Steinschneider
 Paul-Émile Victor (1907–1995)
 Nachkommen des Isaias Steinschneider
 Nachkommen von Moriz Steinschneider
 Erik Jan Hanussen
 Nachkommen von Selig Steinschneider (Wiener Linie)
 Nachkommen von Selig Steinschneider (Prostejov/Prossnitz-Linie)
 Nachkommen eines derzeit unbekannten Steinschneiders
 Nachkommen von Solomon Steinschneider (englische Abstammung )
 Steinschneider-Familien aus Polen
 Nachkommen von David Steinschneider
 Nachkommen von Sam Steinsneider
 Nachkommen aus Ostrowiec und Grabowiec
 Nachkommen von Wolf Steinschneider
 Russland
 Nachkommen von Israel Steinschneider
Aus einigen der oben aufgeführten Prossnitz-Linien wurde ein "hypothetischer Stambaum" erstellt, der die Nachkommen von Rabbi Gabriel Steinschneider, Daniel Steinschneider, Hermann Steinschneider und Selig Steinschneider in den Stammbaum der Descendants of Wolf Steinschneider (Prostejov, Czech Republic Lineage) zusammenführt. In diesem Stammbaum, der weitgehend identisch ist mit dem Family Tree of Rabbi Gabriel Steinschneider auf der Webseite des Museum of the Jewish People, finden sich die meisten bekannten Träger des Namens Steinschneider.

Stammbaum einiger Prossnitz-Linien der Familie Steinschneider
Als Stammvater dieser Linie gilt ein um 1700 geborener Wolf Steinschneider, der nach dem Jüdischen Museum Hohenems noch vor 1758 gestorben sei und einen Sohn gehabt hätte: Daniel. Während für den dort nähere Einzelheiten fehlen, erwähnt die Steinschneider-Webseite für Daniel ein Geburtsjahr um 1735. Dort werden noch zwei weitere Nachfahren von Wolf Steinschneider aufgeführt: Rabbi Gabriel Steinschneider (about 1725 - ) und Benjamin Steinschneider (about 1730 - ).

Die Nachkommen von Daniel Steinschneider
Bei Daniel und dessen Sohn, dem Rabbi Aaron Steinschneider (1769–1809), handelte es sich vermutlich um die beiden oben schon im Zusammenhang mit Mel Gordon erwähnten Steinschneiders. Arons Enkelin Rosalie Steinschneider (1812–1882) heiratete einen Edward Goldschmidt (1814–1884), wodurch in der Folge der Name Steinschneider aus der Familienhistorie dieses Zweiges der Steinschneider-Familie verschwand – allerdings nur in dem hier erwähnten Stammbaum für die Wolf-Linie, denn Rosalie Steinschneider hatte noch 9 Geschwister, darunter 6 Brüder.

Die Nachkommen von Rabbi Gabriel Steinschneider
Mit Rabbi Gabriel Steinschneider (1720–1783) und dessen Frau Katel (1720–1789) beginnt auf der Webseite des Museum of the Jewish People der Steinschneider-Stammbaum. Dort sind zwei Nachkommen der beiden aufgeführt: Jakob Steinschneider (1747–1829) und Isak Jitzak Steinschneider (um 1750–1798) Während Jakobs Linie in dem auf Wolf Steinschneider aufbauenden Stammbaum nicht vorkommt, scheint sie in dem ANU-Stammbaum nach der nachfolgenden Generation – vier Frauen, drei Männer – ausgestorben zu sein.

Der Isak Steinschneider und seine Frau Rachel hatten nach dem ANU-Stammbaum neun Kinder – drei Mädchen und sechs Jungen. Im Stammbaum der Wolf-Linie werden davon erwähnt:
 Markus Steinschneider (1776–)
 Wilhelm Steinschneider (1779–)
 Rabbi Jacob Steinschneider (1782–1856) mit Hani Zadek-Weizenkorn (1792–1859)
 Daniel Steinschneider (1785–)
 Gerson (Wolf-Linie)/Georg (ANU-Stammbaum) Steinschneider (1787–1850) und seine Frau Amalie Malke Hamburger
 Juda Steinschneider (1790–)
 Gutel Steinschneider (1792–)
 Chomja Steinschneider (1794–)
Während der Anu-Stammbaum nur noch die Nachfolgenerationen von Rabbi Jacob Steinschneider aufführt, sind im Stammbaum der Wolf-Linie auch die zahlreichen Nachkommen von Gerson Steinschneider vertreten.

Die Nachfahren von Gerson (Georg) Steinschneider
Georg und seine Frau Amalie hatten zwölf Nachkommen; jedoch nur für zwei von ihnen wurden weitere Nachkommen ermittelt. In allen drei Fällen verschwand der Name Steinschneider relativ schnell.

Die Steinschneider-Husserl-Linie
Georg und Amalie Steinschneiders Sohn Sigmund (1822–) war der Vater von Malvina Charlotte Steinschneider (1870–1960), die seit 1887 mit dem ebenfalls aus Prossnitz stammenden
 Edmund Husserl
verheiratet war. Die Kinder des Paares waren:
 Elisabeth Franziska Carola Husserl (1892–). Ihrer Ehe mit Jakub Rosenberg entstammt der Sohn Wolfgang Husserl Rosenberg (1927–2016), über den die Linie in den USA fortbesteht.
 Gerhart Adolf Husserl (1893–1973)
 Wolfgang Husserl (1895–1916). Er fiel im Ersten Weltkrieg.

Die Steinschneider-Schnabel-Linie
Georg und Amalie Steinschneiders Töchter Fani (1839–) und Hanna (1826-) waren laut dem Stammbaum der Wolf-Linie beide mit einem Adolf Schnabel verheiratet. Nachkommen sind aber nur aus der Ehe von Hanni und Adolf Schnabel überliefert. Ihr Enkel war der Pianist und Komponist
 Artur Schnabel (1882–1951), der wiederum mit der Altistin Therese Behr-Schnabel (1876–1959) verheiratet war.Schnabels Mutter, Ernestine Schnabel, der es im Gegensatz zu Artur Schnabel und seiner Frau nicht möglich war, in die USA zu emigrieren, "wurde im August 1942 mit dem Transport 37 von Wien aus in das Ghetto Theresienstadt deportiert und starb dort am 4. Okt. 1942 an den furchtbaren Haftbedingungen. Nach Österreich und Deutschland kehrte Artur Schnabel bis zu seinem Tod nicht mehr zurück."
 Karl Ulrich Schnabel (* 6. August 1909 in Berlin; † 27. August 2001 in Danbury (Connecticut)), der Sohn von Artur und Theres Schnabel, wurde ebenfalls Pianist und Klavierlehrer und verheiratet mit der Pianistin Helen Fogel (1911–74).
 Die Tochter der beiden ist die Fotografin Ann Schnabel Mottier (1941–). Zusammen mit ihrem Mann François Mottier und ihrem 2002 tödlich verunglückten Sohn Claude Mottier (1972–2002) leitet sie seit 1997 das musikalische Erbe der Musiker der Familie Schnabel. Ann Schnabel Mottier ist Mitherausgeberin eines Buches über ihren Großvater Artur.
 Der Schauspieler Stefan Schnabel (* 2. Februar 1912 in Berlin; † 11. März 1999 in Rogaro/Tremezzo) war ein weiterer Sohn von Artur und Theres Schnabel. Sein Nachlass befindet sich in der Akademie der Künste (Berlin)

Die Nachfahren des Rabbi Jacob Steinschneider
Rabbi Jacob Steinschneider (1782–1856), verheiratet mit Hani Zadek-Weizenkorn (1792–1859), findet fast ausschließlich über seinen Sohn Moritz Erwähnung, wobei das, was über ihn zu finden ist, im Wesentlichen bereits in der Jewish Encyclopedia von 1906 stand. Dort heißt es über ihn, er habe seinen Sohn Moritz in Hebräisch unterrichtet, sei ein erfahrener Talmudist gewesen und habe sich auch in weltlicher Wissenschaft ausgekannt. "Das Haus des älteren Steinschneider war Treffpunkt einiger fortschrittlicher Hebraisten, darunter auch sein Schwager, der Arzt und Schriftsteller Gideon Brecher." Moritz war jedoch nur eines von sechs Kindern von Jacob und Hani Steinschneider, wenngleich das wohl bekannteste. Der ANU-Stammbaum verzeichnet zudem nur für drei der Kinder weitere Nachfahren.
 Moritz Steinschneider (1816–1907) und seine Frau Auguste, eine geborene Auerbach  (1824–1898), deren gemeinsamer Briefwechsel während ihrer Verlobungszeit von ihrer Urenkelin Marie-Louise Steinschneider mit herausgegeben wurde, hatten sechs direkte Nachfahren, darunter:
 Max Steinschneider (1853–1915). Aus seiner Ehe mit Leopoldine Fischlowitz (* 23. September 1855 in Brüssel; † Anfang 1931 in Berlin) entstammen drei Söhne:
 Adolf Moritz Steinschneider (1894–1944), in zweiter Ehe verheiratet mit Eva Steinschneider (1899–1968). Deren gemeinsame Tochter
 Marie-Louise Steinschneider (* 7. Juni 1927; † 17. Mai 2010) ist die Mitherausgeberin der oben erwähnten Briefe von Moritz Steinschneider und seiner späteren Frau Auguste Auerbach.
 Gustav Steinschneider (1899–1981), Ehemann von Toni Halle (1890–1964)
 Karl Steinschneider (1900–1979), verheiratet mit Kitty Marx-Steinschneider (1905–2002). Ihr gemeinsamer Sohn war der Biochemiker
 Assaf Steinschneider (* 1934 in Palästina; † 19. März 2019 in Chicago).
 Joseph Steinschneider (* 2. Mai 1856 in Berl; † 8. Juli 1918), Chemiker, verheiratet mit Berlin Margarete Martha Pauline Steinschneider, geborene Gericke.
 Jacques Steinschneider (* 1858; † 17. April 1920), Inhaber einer Firma, die Anfang der 1920er Jahre in finanzielle Schwierigkeiten geriet und in der Folge ihre Berliner Niederlassung aufgab und das Geschäft in Hamburg fortführte. Er war verheiratet mit Lotte Rosenthal. Einer ihrer Söhne, der "Stockbroker"
 Hans Moritz Karl Steinschneider (1896–1952), reiste nach der Datenbank von Ellis Island am 8. Januar 1939 in die USA ein. In seiner Begleitung befand sich der achtzehnjährige Student Karl E. Steinschneider (1920–2000). Die gesamte Familie wechselte in den USA ihren Nachnamen und nannte sich fortan Stonier. Unter diesem Namen ist auch ein weiterer Sohn von Hans Steinschneider bekannt:
 Tom Stonier (1927–1999)
 Julius Steinschneider (* 1. März 1861 in Berlin), von 1891 bis zur Scheidung im Jahr 1898 verheiratet mit Helene Wiener. Der Verlagsbuchhändler gründete 1888 in Berlin ein Bibliographisches Bureau "und flüchtete, nachdem er größere Verluste an der Börse erlitten hatte, 1895 unter Hinterlassung von rund einer Million Mark Schulden. Das Institut war zuletzt in eine AG umgewandelt worden, die Steinschneider mit rund 200.000 Mark privaten Verbindlichkeiten belastete, ferner waren Verwandte, Freunde und Bekannte seine Gläubiger, 'die er teilweise an den Rand des Ruins gebracht hat' ("Berliner Gerichts-Zeitung" vom 6. Juli 1895, S. 2). [..] Über seinen weiteren Lebensweg ist nichts bekannt."
 Carl Gabriel Steinschneider (* 20. August 1824 in Prossnitz), der jüngere Bruder von Moritz Steinschneider, war unter anderem der Vater von
 Hugo Steinschneider (1855–1915). Aus dessen Ehe mit Caroline Fleischmann (* 1860), die am 21 Jun 1942 im Ghetto Theresienstadt zu Tode kam, stammt
 Heinrich Steinschneider (* 1885 in Wien; † 1942 in Grenoble), verheiratet mit Marguerite Basch (1894–1961). Die Söhne des Paares, die Zwillinge
 Pierre Seguy (Otto Robert Steinschneider, * 5. November 1921 in Wien; † 20. Dezember 2004 in Saarbrücken) und
 Herbert Leo Steinschneider (* 5. November 1921 in Wien; † 9. März 1990 in Arlington), waren im Zweiten Weltkrieg beide Mitglieder der Résistance.

Literatur
 Constantin von Wurzbach: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich, Band 38, 1879. Darin:
 Jacob Steinschneider, S. 159–160 (pdf-S. 162–163)
 Heinrich Joachim Steinschneider, S. 160 (pdf-S. 163)
 Moriz Steinschneider, S. 160–167 (pdf-S. 163–170)
 Renate Heuer und Marie-Louise Steinschneider (Hrsg.): Moritz Steinschneider. Briefwechsel mit seiner Verlobten Auerbach 1845–1849. Ein Beitrag zur jüdischen Wissenschaft und Emanzipation, Campus Verlag, Frankfurt/New York 1995, ISBN 3-593-35232-X.
 Max Steinschneider, in: Reinhard Hillebrand: Im Strom der freien Concurrenz, epubli, Berlin 2018. Das Werk besteht aus zwei Bänden, bei dem über den Link zugänglichen Text ist jedoch nicht ersichtlich, aus welchem Band er stammt, und die Seiten sind auch nicht nummeriert. Der Beitrag über Max Steinschneider ist der einzige bekannte über dessen Biographie, er enthält aber leider auch einige Fehler. So datiert er zum Beispiel die Gründung des Vereins für die Kinder-Volksküchen auf das Jahr 1875, obwohl es eine Chronik des Vereins zu seinem 25-jährigen Bestehen aus dem Jahre 1918 gibt (Literatur und weiterführende Links), und der Max Steinschneider zugeschriebene Aufsatz aus dem Mai-Heft 1904 der jüdischen Zeitschrift Ost und West stammt laut dem Inhaltsverzeichnis der Zeitschrift von Steinschneiders Vater Moritz. Die unter Bezug auf eine Anzeige im Berliner Tageblatt behauptete Mitgliedschaft im Vorstand der "von Oppenheimschen Familienstiftung" trifft nicht zu, denn in der Anzeige tritt Steinschneider als Mitglied im Vorstand der "von Oppenfeld'schen Familienstiftung" in Erscheinung.

Weblinks
 Deutsche Biographie: Moritz Steinschneider (1816–1907).
 ANU – Museum of the Jewish People:
 ANU: Origin of surname Steinschneider
 ANU: Family Tree of Rabbi Gabriel Steinschneider (Family Tree 9326)
 Welcome to Steinschneider.com (A website dedicated to unraveling the mysteries of our genealogy.)
 Steinschneider Genealogy Reports – representing the descendants of various currently unconnected Steinschneider patriarchs
 Descendants of Wolf Steinschneider (Prostejov, Czech Republic Lineage)
 Erik Jan Hanussen (Herman Steinschneider) – Ressourcen
 Gotthard Deutsch: Prossnitz, in: Jewish Encyclopedia, 1906.
 Jüdisches Museum Hohenems: Genealogiedatenbank

Einzelnachweise

Individuelle Familie
Jüdische Geschichte
Prostějov


text:
Written by admin• April 6, 2022• Economy, News, Politics, Technology, Trade, World and Chronicle
The General Workers Union (GWU) this morning saluted Free Malta on the 43rd anniversary of the complete liberation of our country from foreign forces on March 31, 1979.
The laying of flowers at the foot of the monument on Freedom Hill in Vittoriosa was carried out by General Secretary Josef Bugeja in the presence of trade union officials including President Victor Carachi and Deputy General Secretary Kevin Camilleri.
In a message on the occasion, the Secretary General said that after two years of pandemic, Malta celebrates this historic day and recalled that the GWU was involved not only in the plans to achieve freedom, but also in the transformation of an entire country.
He also mentioned that today we are not only celebrating the historic event of 43 years ago, but also the progress of the Maltese people and the progress that has been made in society.
"Therefore, today, now that the general elections are over, we look forward with confidence to continue working and improving the quality of life of all Maltese and Gozitans."

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Abstract : This paper introduces a finite time observer for nonlinear systems that can be put into a linear canonical form up to output injection. The main contribution is that finite time observation is obtained using continuous output injections. The method is applied to a problem of chaotic synchronization.


John T. | The H.A.M.B.
1934 Blown Hemi Coupe "Wanted Man"
1973 Vega Funny Car, "Pocket Rocket"
If you got it running good, Go break it.
Find all content by John T.
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"The Fastest car in the valley, Man"


On Thursday 11 October, the Council adopted a new anti money laundering directive. This directive introduces new criminal law provisions which will disrupt and block access by criminals to financial resources, including those used for terrorist activities.
establishing minimum rules on the definition of criminal offences and sanctions relating to money laundering. Money laundering activities will be punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of 4 years, and judges may impose additional sanctions and measures (e.g. temporary or permanent exclusion from access to public funding, fines, etc.). Aggravating circumstances will apply to cases linked to criminal organisations or for offences conducted in the exercise of certain professional activities.
removing obstacles to cross-border judicial and police cooperation by setting common provisions to improve investigations. For cross-border cases, the new rules clarify which member state has jurisdiction, and how those member states involved cooperate, as well as how to involve Eurojust.
This directive complements, on the criminal law aspects, the directive on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing which was formally adopted in May 2018.


is there a way to revert to the old method of diplaying inxi in a small terminal window?
single terminal, now takes the entire screen and the compacted (-b) is the size of the full.
inxi -Fxxx is just ridiculous, i can't fit it on the screen, even in full screen it takes 2/3 of the 1280x900 screen.
if my point doesn't come across, i could try to post a screenshot, but i have a really old one for the old inxi.
this change makes inxi hard to read and unusable, i hope there is a solution. thank you for the hard work.
whatever column count you wan the auto wrapper to kick in at. The bigger the number, the less l ikely it will kick in. 80 or less and it will never kick in.
I personally far prefer seeing more data per line in a narrow terminal, that seems to be the overall consensus so far. I never liked the 80 col wasting 9 columns on margin which is why I changed that in the new one, but of course, users have the option to make it what they want.
The point here is to get more data per line, so it is less likely each line will wrap with basic data output options.
This works pretty well by the way. Also, its' hard to compare new inxi output with old, because it's slightly differently structured, except for -b, which is similar.
But you can set the configs if you want a different trigger point ifor the auto wrap.
All you literally have to do is set your terminal width to 91 cols, and you'll see right away what I'm talking about, since 90 is the trip point.
By the way, I hope you appreciate the pure coincidence that was involved in your preferred col width and row height happening to fit inxi.
Others, who use the default 80 col width and low height will be quite pleased that suddenly more information per line will appear. Since many terminals default to tiny sizes like that (why, I have no idea, it hasn't been literally since the 1980s that display terminals were 80 cols wide, yet that arcane standard remains).
125x40 ( I rarely use widths less than 125 because, well, I use terminals for my living, and the more data I see in a row the better, up to about 125 cols, after that it's too much.
as you can see, I lean towards, without even thinking about it, about a 50 row high terminal display, reasonable width, because that gives me a good amount of data per window/tab, very productive. So there's really endless possible preferred width/heights, but the basic default remains stubbornly set in the '80s, 80 cols, and that's why I made the wrapper, because 80 cols just doesn't cut it if you slice off 11 of those for a margin.
What does this "here" mean?
it's quite funny. this is the terminal window size that feels right on my current resolution.
i'm still waiting for the market to settle, so i can upgrade my setup to a newer/better one.
this is where i got very confused, it seams to me that bellow 90 there is a lot of wasted space.
especially on the name of the category (System, Machine, etc.) , 9 lines wasted on a word per line.
maybe word wrapping will benefit smaller terminals as well, i'll leave it at that because my brain hurts.
i am happy that i solved my issue and now inxi diplays the info as it should.
thanks again for the help and keep on the great work, have a nice weekend.
dark-D, thanks for your feedback.
-G - show driver per card, and version. Because one of the main reasons forums etc use inxi is for graphics driver issues, I think it's correct for inxi to show per card driver at all verbosity levels.
I think it comes down to how you view the stuff, if you view height as a key, which actually never crossed my mind, but it obviously a valid way to see it, then these changes would matter. If you view width as the key, then the changes would be desirable..
So I guess my bias is width, but to account for the fact that bias may not suite everyone in the INDENT_MIN which basically restores old binxi layout look/feel to pinxi.
HeinzDo61, that was a stray debugger I forgot to remove.
that will be corrected in a few minutes in pinxi, and today in inxi.
I certainly hear what you are saying, and when I put my eyes into your head, so to speak (ala being john malkovich), I can see what you are seeing, so it's certainly an understandable point of view.
I think I'd want to get more user feedback on this however since I don't really know who would prefer the new or old ways, or why, but you've made it clear that there is an argument for the old way.
I've got Error 1: You can't run option help in an IRC client!
If you're trying to write to a file, then give the file path, don't use print. Print is to output to stdout, probably for a pipe, or to capture the data in a variable and use it.
your use of print in this context is pointless and certainly is not a bug.
data=$(pinxi --output json --output-file print);echo "$data"
for example would be correct uses of print to stdout. Redirecting to a file would be an example of an incorrect and pointless use of print, since the primary purpose of --output-file [/path/to/file.txt] is to output to a file.
Technically speaking, by using the > you are making inxi think that it's running in IRC since the command tty has no result.


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I am honored to have been contacted by the kind & certainly lovely Margot at Random House Children's Books to promote the 50th anniversary of Dr. Seuss's publication of Green Eggs and Ham. As an English major, reading teacher & mom, how can I not love this book? Especially considering the amazing fact the he used only 50 repeated words to create a memorable story for generations to share. (A special foil-covered Party Edition copy of which I get to give away to one lucky reader! Leave a comment, I'll enter you in a drawing; details below).
ANYWAY - the contest started last week and people can start voting on entries October 5th, but you have until November 3rd to submit your original video referencing the characters, objects, dialogue, and/or story of Green Eggs and Ham. [Find all the other important rules here.] And if/when you enter a video, be sure to tell your family & friends (that includes me!) to vote for you online.
and promises them some root beer.
Leave a comment below (preferably a pleasant one but it's not an official rule) and I will let one of those adorable kids of mine pull a name out of a stripey hat next Sunday (October 10). [One entry per person, please.] Be sure to include a link or e-mail in the comment so I can reach you if you're the winner. And then you can say Thank you! Thank you, Bad-Mom-I-am.
And I will say no - thanks to Dr. Seuss for his wonderfully wacky world.
I do so like it, here and there.
WOW..look at you!!! How cool is that!
I am so dumbstruck by your ability to insinuate Marky Mark into this post that I am rendered unable to rhyme.
Okay--I came up with a rhyme but includes the word "rack" and "John Cusack" and this is a family-friendly blog, so I will not share.
I just purchased the 50th anniversary edition of "One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish". "Green Eggs and Ham" is next.
We need to get crackin' on this, missy. Time's a wastin'.
My kids are so obsessed with Dr. Seuss sometimes I realize I am thinking in rhymes, especially when you read 4-5 per day. Unfortunately I missed the deadline but I love the blog and will visit again!


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Q: ASP.NET MVC Global.asax Создание куки Столкнулся с такой проблемой, что, когда создаю куки в Global.asax, он не сразу добавляются на страницу.
В Application_AuthenticateRequest выполняется следующий код.
FormsAuthenticationTicket newticket = new FormsAuthenticationTicket(2, name, DateTime.Now, DateTime.Now.AddMonths(1), rememberMe, cookieData);
HttpCookie authCookie = new HttpCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName, FormsAuthentication.Encrypt(newticket)) { Path = FormsAuthentication.FormsCookiePath + "; HttpOnly; noScriptAccess", Secure = FormsAuthentication.RequireSSL };
if (newticket.IsPersistent) authCookie.Expires = newticket.Expiration;
HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(authCookie);

Я обновляю страницу, во время обновления должен добавится куки. После обновления куки нет. Он как-бы добавился, но ещё не отобразился. Вступает он в силу только после следующего обновления страницы.
Что делать?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Dieser Artikel behandelt die russische Fußballnationalmannschaft bei der Europameisterschaft 2012 in Polen und der Ukraine. Die russische Mannschaft nahm zum vierten Mal an einer EM-Endrunde teil und schied zum dritten Mal in der Vorrunde aus. Der Vorgänger, die sowjetische Mannschaft nahm sechsmal teil und die beiden Mannschaften sind zusammengerechnet damit nach Deutschland häufigster Teilnehmer. 1960 konnte die UdSSR bei der ersten, noch als "Europapokal der Nationen" firmierenden Austragung den Titel gewinnen.

Qualifikation
Russland absolvierte die Qualifikation zur Europameisterschaft in der Qualifikationsgruppe B.

Spielergebnisse

Abschlusstabelle

Bester Torschütze war Roman Pawljutschenko mit vier Toren.

Vorbereitung

Die russische Mannschaft bestritt unmittelbar vor der EM noch drei Testspiele: Am 25. Mai spielte sie in Moskau erstmals gegen Uruguay (1:1, Tor: Alexander Kerschakow), am 29. Mai in Nyon gegen Litauen (0:0) und am 1. Juni in Zürich gegen Italien (3:0, Tore: Alexander Kerschakow und 2× Roman Schirokow), dem einzigen Testspiel bei dem zwei EM-Teilnehmer gegeneinander antraten.

Spiele Russlands

EM-Vorrunde
Bei der Auslosung wurden die Russen, sowie Griechenland und Tschechien dem als Gruppenkopf der Gruppe A gesetzten Gastgeber Polen zugelost. Gegen Tschechien gab es bisher erst ein Spiel: In der EM-Vorrunde 1996 trennten sich beide mit 3:3, wobei den Tschechen durch das 3:3 in der 90. Minute der Viertelfinaleinzug gelang. Gegen Polen spielte Russland zuletzt am 22. August 2007. In Moskau trennten sich beide 2:2. Auch die Gesamtbilanz gegen Polen war mit je einem Sieg, einem Remis und einer Niederlage vor der EM ausgeglichen. Gegen Griechenland ist die Bilanz mit 3 Siegen, 5 Remis und 1 Niederlage vor der EM positiv. Beide trafen zuletzt vor der EM am 11. November 2011 in Piräus aufeinander und trennten sich 1:1. Bei der letzten EM gewann Russland in der Vorrunde mit 1:0 gegen Griechenland und vier Jahre zuvor war Russland die einzige Mannschaft die gegen den späteren Europameister gewinnen konnte, das 2:1 war aber für das Erreichen des Viertelfinales nicht mehr von Bedeutung. Die Russen waren zu dem Zeitpunkt schon ausgeschieden.

Vorrundengruppe A:

Alle Spiele finden in Polen statt.

Kader
Am 11. Mai 2012 benannte Nationaltrainer Dick Advocaat, der nach der EM – wie schon vor der EM bekanntgegeben – zurücktrat, den vorläufigen Kader für die Fußball-Europameisterschaft 2012.  Am 20. Mai wurde der zuletzt verletzte Wassili Beresuzki aus dem Kader gestrichen. Am 24. Mai musste zudem Roman Schischkin aufgrund einer Gastritis aus dem Kader gestrichen werden. Im russischen Kader standen wie im niederländischen Kader mit je 13 Spielern die meisten Spieler mit EM-Endrunden-Erfahrung.

Einzelnachweise

Russland
2012

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


The bold form of medieval arrowhead design dominates this statement cushion. Lustrous with its distressed metallic foiling and hand embellishements, Telum is a show-stealer. And is ready to enliven sofas, couches and an array of ensemble seating.


text:
Now Reading: Texas Closer to Banning Driving While Texting
Texas Closer to Banning Driving While Texting
http://www.house.state.tx.us/members/member-page/?district=82
Emily Mathis Apr 18, 2013, 10:38 pm CST
After a long debate and a slew of amendments, the Texas Legislature is closer to banning texting while driving. The House passed Rep. Tom Craddick's bill Wednesday with a vote of 98 to 47.
HB 63 imposes a $100 fine and misdemeanor traffic ticket for drivers caught texting and a $200 fine for repeat offenders. Much of the debate focused around proposed amendments by Rep. Harold Dutton Jr. (D-Houston) and Rep. Charles Perry (R-Lubbock).
Rep. Perry argued that texting shouldn't be the sole reason for pulling over a driver, worrying that it gave too much power to law enforcement. But his amendment ultimately failed.
Dutton stepped up after Perry's failed amendment with a similar amendment. Dutton argued that if a police officer pulls a driver over for texting while driving, it would ensure that the government is much too involved in the lives of its citizens. And he worried that it could lead to racial profiling.
At this point, representatives continually brought up examples of those who had been directly affected by distracted driving.
After close votes and two recounts, Dutton's amendment failed as well.
Bills have been proposed in past sessions to prohibit texting while driving with little success.In 2011, the legislature passed HB 242, which banned texting while driving. Governor Perry vetoed the bill on the grounds that it was "a government effort to micromanage the behavior of adults".
But over the years, several cities have passed citywide ordinances to ban the use of cell phones. The patchwork of laws regarding cell phone use across the state can often lead to confusion for drivers, said Rep. John Smithee (R-Amarillo) during the debate. "Whatever we do, let's make it uniform," he said. "Part of making it understandable is making it consistent."
The bill now moves on to the Senate for debate.
Read More: Harold Dutton, texting, Tom Craddick
How Julián Castro's 'Decade of Downtown' Reshaped San Antonio
The presidential hopeful has branded himself as an affordable housing visionary. But his record in San Antonio on this issue is more complicated. by Michael Barajas
The most interesting story in American politics in the coming year isn't in Iowa, but on the outskirts of Houston and Dallas. by Christopher Hooks


text:
Chuck Squatriglia
Ford's Building Its Tiniest Engine Yet
Ford is developing its smallest engine ever, a wee little three-cylinder mill with the displacement of a soda bottle. The tiny engine is part of the automaker's push to increase the fuel efficiency of its lineup by building smaller, but more powerful, engines. Despite its itty-bitty size, Ford says the turbocharged 1.0-liter Ecoboost engine will […]
Not much to see, but here's a peek at the 1.0-liter Ecoboost engine.
Ford is developing its smallest engine ever, a wee little three-cylinder mill with the displacement of a soda bottle.
The tiny engine is part of the automaker's push to increase the fuel efficiency of its lineup by building smaller, but more powerful, engines. Despite its itty-bitty size, Ford says the turbocharged 1.0-liter Ecoboost engine will provide the torque and power of a 1.8 1.6-liter four-cylinder.
"The 1.0-liter engine is a little dynamo," Derrick Kuzak, Ford group vice president of Global Product Development, said in a statement.
Engineers at the Dunton Technical Centre in the United Kingdom have been working on the engine for a couple of years, and it first appeared in the Start concept car (pictured avove) at the 2010 Beijing auto show. We've seen it more recently in the B-Max at the Geneva auto show earlier this year.
The biggest goal was, of course, reducing fuel consumption without sacrificing power. Engineers focused on increasing thermal efficiency and reducing friction, especially when the engine is warming up.
A "split cooling" system allows the cylinder block to warm before the cylinder head, something Ford says saves fuel and cuts emissions by allowing the engine to get up to operating temperature faster. The exhaust manifold is cast into the cylinder head, a one-piece design that reduces the temperature of exhaust gases. Ford says this lets the engine run in a wider power band with an optimum air-fuel ratio. It also cuts weight.
The engine also has direct injection and variable camshaft timing.
"Not only is it one of the most technically advanced and efficient engines we've ever designed, but it will introduce a number of new technologies to the Ford engine lineup," Joe Bakaj, Ford vice president of Global Powertrain Engineering, said in a statement.
Ford plans to offer the engine worldwide in its small cars. It didn't offer any specs on the engine and says it will provide more info in September at the Frankfurt auto show.
The 1.0-liter mill is small for an American automaker, but not unheard of in Europe. Fiat, for example, is offering the adorable Fiat 500 with a tiny 875-cc, two-cylinder engine said to be good for 57.4 mpg.
In addition to the new engine, Ford is developing an eight-speed automatic transmission it claims will increase fuel economy between 2 and 4 percent. The automaker also will begin building transmissions for its hybrid vehicles at its Van Dyke assembly plant in December. Ford has spent $135 million to design, engineer and manufacture the gearbox, which will replace a unit it has been buying from Japanese supplier Aisin.
Photos: Ford
See Also:- The Little 57-MPG Engine That Could
Review: 2011 Ford Fiesta Is a Compact Party on 4 Wheels
Review: Hybrid Meets Hypermiling in Ford Fusion
Ford Embraces a Fuel-Efficient Future
Review: Fiat Has Big Hopes for its Tiny Car
Chuck Squatriglia is WIRED's story editor. He coordinates daily news coverage and oversees homepage promotion for WIRED.com.
Story Editor
TopicscarsFuel EconomymanufacturingPerformance
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Driving on interstate 84 away from Connecticut and into New York. My son, sitting in the passenger seat is squinting from the late afternoon sun shining in his face. We are both quiet and relaxed from our weekend retreat. Shabbaton weekend is a way for the sixth grade hebrew school class to bond, have fun and relax. Its also very important because this weekend is when the kids start the process of their Bar or Bat Mitzvah.
We arrive Friday evening at the hotel. I am checking in when the Rabbi greets us and hand us a packet. "We are meeting in a half hour for dinner, see you there..." He says as he turns to greet other families. The hotel is more like a lodge, lots of wood and fireplaces. We take the elevator to the third floor and enter our room for the weekend.
The room for dinner is spacious, large circular tables with the food set up buffet style. Most of the kids gather quickly at a table at the far end of the room as the orphaned parents find a seat at the next table. The parents introduce themselves and partake in typical parent conversations. "What do you do?", "Where do you live?", fly around the table reminiscent of a mock dating meet-up. The kids are in their element, joking and laughing up a storm, a good start to the weekend.
After dinner is the most important section of the weekend. We enter one of the conference rooms on the lower level of the hotel. Again we gather around big round tables, this time kids and parents sit together. The Rabbi and the Headmaster talk about how far the kids have grown and where the next year will take them. "Now it is time for the class to discover their Torah portions." the Rabbi exclaims. The kids are on edge as they find their Bar/Bat Mitzvah date on the calendar, find the corresponding date on the Hebrew calendar. The next step is to locate the section of the Torah that is read that week. The kids then go to the front of the room to find their folder, which holds their portion. "Bo!" My son yells out. I do not have a clue what that means but my son shows me the passage. Bo is the section of the Torah which speaks about the Jews exodus from Egypt. It talks about the last of the plagues brought upon Egypt and how the Jews were freed. My son is familiar with this section due to years of Passover Seders. He is very happy to receive this passage.
Later in the evening the kids are done with business and are free to have and continue bonding. The parents meet with the Rabbi to wrap up and discuss ideas in an open forum. The first night ends late.
The next morning starts with a hearty breakfast buffet, again kids gathered together in smaller groups, parents silently nursing cups of hot coffee and tea. After breakfast is the morning service. The kids sing the songs in unison with the Cantor as parents are trying to follow along in the prayer books. I listen to my son sing in hebrew without skipping a beat. Next on the agenda are some crafts for the kids and more free time before lunch.
Swimming and games at the gym building occupy the afternoon while the parents meet again with the Rabbi. "What is your most memorable part of the weekend?" The Rabbi asks. Parents speak aloud about seeing the kids bond, and meeting other parents. Other speak about getting away and spending time with their preteen one-on-one. To me the highlight of the weekend was watching the kids discover their Torah portion. For years they have been hearing about their Bar/Bat Mitzvah, but it was only a concept to them, some abstract thing they need to read before they can start their party. Watching the kids unearth their portion, and learn the meaning behind it the words, it came alive right in front of them.


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text:
Interim Payment of Party Wall Surveyors Fees
Under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 it is widely accepted that the appointed agreed surveyor, building owners surveyor and adjoining owners surveyor cannot get paid until an Award has been issued setting out what their fees are. The only surveyor under the statutory legislation (s.10(11)) that can be paid prior to release of an Award is the third surveyor. This is because the third surveyor does not have a statutory appointment and/or a contract at common law with either the appointed surveyors and/or building and adjoining owners, neither does a s.10(4) surveyor.
This point was raised by Philip Antino in Mohamed v Antino & Stevens (2017), and further reinforced by Ray Stevens (the third surveyor). The matter was before HHJ Bailey and it was accepted that the third surveyor had no contractual obligations and therefore had considerable difficulties of getting paid outside of the Act. Clearly this issue must have been the underlying purpose behind the third surveyor's right to request payment prior to release of his Award.
Ironically however, this creates a problem for the third surveyor where the owners have refuse to pay his fees. If he does not release his award (because he has not been paid) he will never get paid. So a situation arises where the parties fearing perhaps an adverse decision against them or indeed simply because they do not want to pay any costs, refuse to pay in the belief that the third surveyor will not issue an Award.
There is one particular surveyor who occasionally gets appointed as a third surveyor and openly boasts having a number of third surveyor awards sitting on his shelf. He will not release them because he has not been paid, (which seems to be somewhat counterproductive). If as the Third Surveyor you are not prepared to release the awards prior to payment you might as well not take the third surveyor selection in the first instance.
Notwithstanding, however, with regard to the building and/or adjoining owners surveyors generally party wall matters are concluded quickly and that applies to the majority of cases, being a matter of weeks rather than months or years. There are the odd cases where one party is acting unreasonably and matters become delayed or stalled for a considerable period of time. In such circumstances the issue arises as to whether or not a surveyor is entitled to make an application for an interim payment.
The author as the adjoining owners surveyor did this in one recent party wall matter (still live) where the building owner who is a solicitor took great exception to the request for payment, his appointed surveyor also disputed the right to make an application for an interim payment claiming that unless it can be shown under the Act that there is a right to do so, there is no obligation to pay any monies on account. Well s.10(13) entitles surveyors to make a determination for reasonable costs and s.10(12) for matters arising out of or incidental to.
s.10 (12) (a) (b) & (c)
(12) An award may determine-
(a) the right to execute any work;
(b) the time and manner of executing any work; and
(c) any other matter arising out of or incidental to the dispute including the costs of making the award; but any period appointed by the award for executing any work shall not unless otherwise agreed between the building owner and the adjoining owner begin to run until after the expiration of the period prescribed by this Act for serve of the notice in respect of which the dispute raises or is deemed to have arisen.
(13) The reasonable costs incurred in-
(a) making or obtaining an award under this section;
(b) reasonable inspections of work to which the award relates; and
(c) any other matter arising out of the dispute, shall be paid by such of the parties as the surveyor or surveyors making the award determine
A referral was made to the third surveyor. The third surveyor said that in his view, that where circumstances indicate it is reasonable for a surveyor to be paid a sum on account of their services.
The building owners surveyor claimed that this was simply wrong and that because the third surveyor had now given an indication of how he would rule that he should step down under s.10(9). A tactic now adopted by those having a weak position, claiming that the surveyor could no longer act because of a perceived or actual conflict of interest. That was simply wrong and s.10(2) prevents this. It was ridiculous position to adopt and indeed his appointing owner (solicitor) to suggest that because the surveyor was saying look guys this is actually my view. If you want to make a referral to me I will but this is what I am going to say, created a conflict.
Now the author (Philip Antino) again wrote to the building owners surveyor and said in clear and explicit terms "I have asked for a payment on account, I have not specified the amount and it is open to you to make an offer. It seems sensible to do so, to avoid incurring the cost of a referral to the third surveyor.
The building owners surveyor responded claiming that there are no grounds to make an interim payment but he would happily reach an agreement on the total fees because he believed that the party wall matters had been concluded. Mr Antino did not accept that the matters were concluded.
On the face of it, it seems ludicrous that the building owner and/or more importantly his appointed surveyor should adopt this approach claiming that an interim payment could not be made when matters had been ongoing for over a year. The building owner clearly accepted that there was a liability to pay fees, those fees were subject to discussions/agreement or a referral to the third surveyor on their reasonableness at some stage in the future.
Having accepted liability to pay something they did not advance any offer other than one on a full and final settlement which was not accepted. This was on the face of it quite clearly a ridiculous position to adopt because having now accepted liability that amount became payable.
There is a right in law where there is an accepted liability that payment should be made on account.
The building owners surveyor was again invited to reconsider his position, he was adamant there was no right for an interim payment, and no liability, the referral was made, costs started to accrue at quite an alarming rate.
After several weeks the building owners surveyor changed his position and accepted that an interim payment can be paid but only where liability has been determined. Not realising that his offer of £2,000 was in fact an admission of liability in part.
Having this pointed out to him by Philip Antino they continued to argue the point and it was referred to the third surveyor.
Not surprisingly, the third surveyor determined that interim payments can be (in certain circumstances) reasonable and that as there was an accepted liability for £2,000, that would be a reasonable amount to pay on account with the balance to be agreed between the parties at some time in the future, or by way of a further referral.
The building owner threatened an appeal but did not actually go through with it and has now paid in addition to the £2,000, £910 for Philip's costs in the referral and £1,250 for the third surveyor.
Can the Party Wall Surveyors determine boundary position?
There is a misconceived position held by a substantial number of party wall surveyors and/or property owners that the party wall surveyor(s) cannot determine the position of the boundary or what is commonly referred under the Act as the line of junction.
On the literal reading of s.1 of the Party Wall etc. Act 1996, which deals with building of new walls on the line of junction and/or repairs to walls on the line of junction, and/or building astride the boundary, the surveyors will have to make a determination as to where they believe the boundary is on order to determine whether or not notice should be served in respect of building a party wall or a party fence wall on the line of junction under s.1(2) or building a new wall on the line of junction but wholly on their land under s.1(4) where an adjoining owner has not consented to works under s.1(2) or indeed under s.1(5 where they simply want to build a wall on the line of junction but wholly on the building owners land. Furthermore, under s.1(6) the building owner has the right to project footings (not special footings) on to the adjoining owners land without written consent.
It must therefore follow that in order to determine which parts of the Act apply and therefore which notice must be served, the party wall surveyors have to make a determination as to the boundary position.
In the majority of party wall disputes, it is relatively straightforward to determine the boundary. Where however there is a dispute as to where the boundary position is, then the surveyors will have to make a determination in order for them to complete their statutory duties, which is to provide an Award that allows an owner to undertake certain works.
When they make their determination on the boundary for the purposes of establishing whether a notice is valid in the first instance and subsequently what works can be undertaken, the surveyors have to recognise and state that they are making a determination on a legal point for the purposes of being able to conclude their statutory duties. It is not a legal determination of the boundary and the parties are not bound by it, insofar as they can challenge that determination by way of an appeal of the Award.
They cannot challenge, in my view, whether the surveyors have the right to make that determination because it must follow that Parliament anticipated the party wall surveyors reaching (even if it is disputed) an option as to where the boundary is, so that valid notices can be served under the legislation.
The party wall surveyors should state within their Party Wall Award, the basis which they are saying the boundary is in that position. It is for the purposes only of determining under the Party Wall Act whether s.1 applies, and then leave it for the owners to challenge if they wish to do so.
The case of Bibizadeh v Dodosh where Mr Philip Antino acting for the adjoining owners ("Dodosh") and the building owners having served in the first instance notices under s.1(5) to build a wall on the line of junction. They could not agree on the position of the boundary. The Bibizadeh's attempted to withdraw the notices, which HHJ Bailey recorded in his judgment, could not be done, they refused to appoint a surveyor. As a dispute had arisen Philip Antino appointed under s.10(4) because the building owners had refused to comply with their obligations.
The two surveyors jointly agreed the position of the boundary and served an Award. The Award was initially challenged on a preliminary point which failed, and the Bibizadeh's then chose to challenge any other aspects of the Award including the boundary position.
A drawing was produced by Philip Antino setting out the boundary position as discussed and agreed between the two surveyors and determined in the Award. Unsurprisingly, that was subsequently challenged by the Bibizadeh's in later litigation before HHJ Bailey who held that the drawing produced by Philip Antino correctly reflected the position of the boundary. The boundary was then set out in accordance with that drawing by a wholly independent surveyor selected by the Bibizadeh's and the fence that had been unlawfully removed by the Bibizadeh's reinstated.
There can be no clearer indication than the decision in this litigation and/or indeed on the literal reading and a common sense approach, that the Act anticipates boundary positions being an issue, and that the surveyors are required to make a determination on a boundary position in order to complete their statutory obligations, in respect of s.1 of the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.


With the UN's damning climate change report in September last year, and recent school strikes and marches on global warming, sustainability is a topic on everyone's mind. While campaigns like #saynotothestraw have picked up traction around the world, we need to start making big changes to combat the damage already done. With Earth Day just around the corner, Compare Retreats are celebrating some of the wellness retreats who are doing more than just catering to their guests' wellbeing, and are leading by example with eco-conscious design and carefully enforced sustainability policies. Check out these five eco-friendly retreats where there won't be a single-use plastic bottle in sight.
This resort was the first retreat in India to be awarded the LEED Platinum certification from the US Green Building Council for their environmental efforts. Vana asks guests to refrain from bringing single-use plastic onsite and has their own bottling plant which is estimated to save up to 100,000 plastic bottles every year. Designed to let guests enjoy luxury guilt-free, the bed linen is certified organic, all the stationery is made from recycled waste paper, they harvest rainwater and grow much of the restaurants produce onsite in their organic garden. Talk about going the extra mile.
See also: Could Wellness Travel Be The Solution To Overtourism?
This privately owned luxury retreat has zero tolerance for single-use plastics, and aside from asking guests to bring their own reusable bottles to fill up from the various filtered water stations around the resort, has been coming up with creative ways to minimise plastic in every part of their operations, from the kitchen to the airport transfer. Chai Talay is so passionate about its environmental endeavours, it's even worked a beach cleanup with local eco-initiative Trash Heroes into its fitness programme—a high-intensity one, of course.
Six Senses have been enforcing environmentally responsible policies before it was trending, and the brand's philosophy of 'reduce, reuse, refuse' means that Six Senses are addressing excessive waste and ecologically harmful practices every step of the way. Each resort now has its very own sustainability manager who works alongside the GM to be accountable for the waste and environmental progress of that location. The brand's Vietnam location, Six Senses Ninh Van Bay, showcases the creative and meaningful ways Six Senses contributes to the community and supports the environment: the onsite 'Earth Lab' to support education, solar panels for energy reduction, rainwater collection, restoration of coral reefs (a project specific to Ninh Van Bay), and the organic gardens, the largest in the Six Senses group.
City resorts are probably not the first thing you think of when you think 'eco retreat', but Landmark Mandarin Oriental's Living Well Partnership, introduced in June 2018, made a series of sustainable changes. The hotel was the first in Hong Kong to introduce Nordaq Fresh filtered water system in dispensaries around the hotel and in the kitchen, removing the need for single-use plastic bottles and helping guests be a little more conscious of their plastic waste during their stay. With Pilates and yoga available alongside personal training sessions and bespoke treatments in the incredible urban spa, Landmark Mandarin Oriental has put personal and environmental wellbeing at the forefront of its hospitality.
In New Zealand's stunning Southern Alps, Aro Hā was built from the ground up to be a conscious haven of wellness. The retreat's design integrates sustainable strategies to ensure the retreat is as sympathetic and low-impact as possible on the nature surrounding it, including using permaculture strategies, Passive Haus energy efficiency technology, and solar and water power. Retreats here are designed to help you detox, switch-off, and reconnect to nature and yourself, so you can do it with a clear eco-conscience.
Hong Kong-based Rebecca Cairns is the editor for Compare Retreats, and has formerly written on travel and wellness with Hong Kong Tatler and The Culture Trip. As a NASM-certified personal trainer, Becca is interested in all things fitness. An avid runner, she enjoys running 5K, 10K and 21K races and is currently training for her first marathon. When she's not travelling, she's planning her next trip, taking hikes to the beach or scribbling away in boutique coffee shops. You can follow her travels on Instagram @jetsetcreate.


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Prevention of mother-to-child transmission
Mothers starting antiretrovirals in Malawi lost from care more frequently, revealing weaknesses in Option B+ implementation
Carole Leach-Lemens
Although Malawi's policy of offering lifelong antiretroviral therapy (ART) to women living with HIV who are pregnant or breastfeeding resulted in a sevenfold increase in women receiving ART in 15 months, implementers are concerned by high rates of loss to follow-up, researchers reported at the 20th International AIDS Conference (AIDS 2014) in Melbourne last week.
The lifelong offer of treatment regardless of CD4 cell count, known as 'Option B+', was pioneered by Malawi's Ministry of Health in order to simply the implementation of ART for prevention of vertical transmission (from mother to child).
Evaluation of retention at Malawi's largest antenatal clinic found that 23.5% of mothers who initiated ART at the clinic were lost to follow-up after one year. Rates of loss to follow-up were higher in mothers aged 24 and under and in those who initiated ART while breastfeeding or during the first year of the programme (2011), Hannock Tweya of the Lighthouse Trust told delegates. In comparison, 9% of adults who started treatment on general health grounds were lost to follow-up during the same period.
Between September 2011 and September 2013, 2930 women started ART, of whom 84% (2458) were pregnant and 14% (410) breastfeeding. Median age at ART initiation was 26 years (IQR: 22-30).
Of the 20% (577) who missed a scheduled clinic appointment, 272 (47%) collected ART only at initiation and never returned.
Of those women lost to follow-up and subsequently traced, half had stopped antiretroviral therapy and one third had transferred to another clinic, suggesting that while loss to follow-up is higher among women who initiate treatment under the Option B+ guidance, retention may be underestimated.
Among the 40% of women (228) successfully traced, over half of those who stopped taking ART gave travel and lack of transport as reasons for stopping treatment. Not understanding the information that medication was to be taken for life in the initial antiretroviral education session accounted for a further 10% of discontinuations, as did suspected side-effects (10%). Ten per cent were too weak or sick to attend the clinic again. The sizeable proportion of women not able to be traced is likely due to them deliberately giving a false physical address because of fear of stigma and discrimination if their HIV status is inadvertently disclosed, Dr Tweya suggested.
Dr Tweya told delegates that these findings indicate a need for improved post-test counselling in antenatal care and ART clinics; the establishment of targeted programmes and youth-friendly clinics for younger women; and further decentralisation of services working to prevent vertical transmission.
Joep van Oosterhout, presenting on behalf of Dignitas International, the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease and the Malawi Ministry of Health, reported on which health system factors support or hinder uptake and retention among women starting Option B+ in Malawi.
The study evaluated the relationship between health facility characteristics and retention in 141 facilities in the south-east health district. Health facility surveys and health facility cohort reports using routinely collected data were undertaken to determine uptake of testing in antenatal care, ART initiation and six-month retention.
The 141 health facilities comprised four district hospitals, eight community hospitals, 120 health centres and nine private clinics.
Findings from this cross-sectional analysis showed that health facilities had integrated Option B+ into routine service delivery in diverse ways, with variations in location, timing of ART initiation, counselling and referral. While all health facilities had to implement Option B+ in 2011 into antenatal care service delivery, no specific guidance was given on how to do it.
Among the 141 health facilities surveyed the four models of care identified were:
A: facilities (n = 75) where women newly diagnosed with HIV are initiated and followed on ART at the antenatal clinic until delivery
B: facilities (n = 38) where women receive only the first ART dose at the antenatal clinic with subsequent follow-up at the ART clinic
C: facilities (n = 18) where women are referred from the antenatal clinic to the ART clinic for ART initiation and follow-up; and
D: facilities (n = 9) serving as ART referral sites (not providing antenatal care).
Multiple variable analysis showed health facility factors significantly associated with ART retention included district location, patient volume (lower retention with high volume) and the model of care applied.
Facilities (model C) where women are referred from the antenatal care clinic to an ART clinic for ART initiation and follow-up were five times more likely to have high six-month retention rates than facilities (model B) where women receive only the first ART dose at the antenatal clinic with subsequent follow-up at the ART clinic.
There were no differences between the models in the proportion of women newly identified in antenatal care initiating ART, 81% (95% CI: 78-85).
However, there was a difference in the proportion of women not tested during antenatal care. Model B facilities had the highest proportion (32%), whereas model A had the lowest (18%). This was associated with client to HIV testing staff ratio, test kit stock-outs as well as model of care.
There were no differences in the number of women in the six-month cohort who had started ART under option B+. However, six-month loss to follow-up ranged from 7-20% with model D facilities having the highest retention rates and model B facilities the lowest.
Joep van Oosterhout told delegates that, while this study may not be representative of all of Malawi, it offers a creative approach to operational research. Use of high-quality routine government data and a large data set provides real-world findings.
Tweya H et al. Loss to follow-up among women in PMTCT Option B+ programme in Lilongwe, Malawi: understanding outcomes and reasons. 20th International AIDS Conference, Melbourne, abstract THAX0101, July 2014.
View the abstract on the conference website.
View a webcast of this presentation on the conference website.
van Lettow M et al. Elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV: performance of different models of care initiating lifelong antiretroviral therapy for pregnant women in Malawi (Option B+). 20th International AIDS Conference, Melbourne, abstract THAX0102, July 2014.
Retention and linkage to care
What challenges must Nigeria overcome to eliminate vertical transmission of HIV?20 June 2019
Integrase inhibitors give greater chance of viral suppression at delivery in pregnant women06 March 2019
Ten reasons people stop attending HIV care in Zambia10 December 2018
New BHIVA guidelines on HIV care in pregnancy and after birth05 December 2018
Related news selected from other sources
Elvitegravir boosted with cobicistat: avoid use in pregnancy due to risk of treatment failure and maternal-to-child transmission of HIV-1Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency - 17 April 2019
Children, HIV and AIDS: The world today and in 2030UNICEF - 30 November 2018
Malaysia eliminates HIV transmission from mother-to-childAVERT - 05 November 2018
Nigeria highest producer of HIV-infected babiesDaily Post - 05 November 2018
More editors' picks on prevention of mother-to-child transmission >
Malawi news
Antiretrovirals do not cause neurodevelopmental harm to uninfected infants24 June 2019
HIV criminalisation cases recorded in 72 countries, including 49 in the last four years03 June 2019
Malawi: ART alone isn't enough to stop the TB epidemic among people with HIV27 May 2019
TB LAM test improves TB diagnosis in people with low CD4 counts21 May 2019
Open the e-atlas for more news from Malawi >
What's the relationship between PrEP, condom use and STIs?23 hours ago
Australian gay and bisexual men interested in switching to on-demand PrEP11 July 2019
Starting ART at a high CD4 cell count has clear benefits for people with a low viral load10 July 2019
In unique case, Australian man appears to have cleared his HIV infection11 June 2019
NAM's AIDS 2014 bulletins have been made possible thanks to support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. NAM's wider conference news reporting services have been supported by AbbVie, Gilead Sciences, Janssen and ViiV Healthcare's Positive Action Programme.


Our new English teacher wore corduroy and a Polio limp.
the others. I forget his name as he didn't last.
Our first English lesson was unlike the others.
of Hiroshima. Can we forget that flash?
We learned about the four minute warning.
through our veins. Seek cover immediately.
to a cold, dark place.


Save the Date! The Arc of Delaware will be celebrating the culmination of its 60th Anniversary on May 14, 2014 at Buena Vista Conference Center. Sponsorship opportunities are also available. Please contact Lauren Lindgren at 302-996-9400 for more information.


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text:
Drought sprawls across largest section of U.S. since 1956
Jul 17, 2012 at 12:01 AM Jul 17, 2012 at 8:51 AM
The drought gripping the United States is the widest since 1956, according to new data released Monday by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Written by Steve Karnowski, Associated Press
MINNEAPOLIS -- The drought gripping the United States is the widest since 1956, according to new data released Monday by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Fifty-five percent of the continental U.S. was in a moderate to extreme drought by the end of June, NOAA's National Climactic Data Center in Asheville, N.C., said in its monthly State of the Climate drought report. That's the largest percentage since December 1956, when 58 percent of the country was covered by drought.
This summer, 80 percent of the U.S. is abnormally dry, and the report said the drought expanded in the West, Great Plains and Midwest last month with the 14th warmest and 10th driest June on record.
The nation's corn and soybean belt has been especially hard hit over the past three months, the report said. That region has experienced its seventh warmest and 10th driest April-to-June period.
"Topsoil has dried out and crops, pastures and rangeland have deteriorated at a rate rarely seen in the last 18 years," the report said.
The report is based on a data set going back to 1895 called the Palmer Drought Index, which feeds into the widely watched and more detailed U.S. Drought Monitor. It reported last week that 61 percent of the continental U.S. was in a moderate to exceptional drought. However, the weekly Drought Monitor goes back only 12 years, so climatologists use the Palmer Drought Index for comparing droughts before 2000.
In southern Illinois' Effingham County, Kenny Brummer is facing a double whammy -- the drought has savaged the 800 acres of corn he grows for his 400 head of cattle and some 30,000 hogs, leaving him scrambling to find the couple of hundred thousand bushels of feed he'll need.
"Where am I going to get that from? You have concerns about it every morning when you wake up," Brummer, 59, said Monday. "The drought is bad, but that's just half of the problem on this farm."
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First of all we'll see what SEO exactly Is and what kind of processes we need to follow to get higher rankings in major search engines like Google, Yahoo and Bing. It'll be a complete overview regarding strategies and techniques to follow in search engine optimization.
After getting a basic idea of Search Engine Optimiation our next step will be knowing about the basic website desinging & codes like HTML and CSS. We'll learn how we can create, edit and download or upload a website using softwares like Adobe Dreamweaver, File Zila & Cpanel.
In this module we'll start working with advance techniques of SEO. First of all we'll see how we can find the keywords searching by the people regarding our business. before starting with the main process of SEO we must have a bunch of keywords to work with SEO.
After Researching keywords now the time is to work with them. first of all we need to make our website Search Engine friendly by placing our keywords on some appropiate places on our website so that the search engines can categorize our website in a proper category with our targeted keywords. The process of making our site search engine friendly is called On Page optimization.
After Onpage Optimization we'll learn Off page SEO. Off Page SEO is also called link building. We need to make a strong link building profile for our website to make an athority of it, in the eyes of search engines, so that our site can achieve higher rankings. In this module we'll learn about backlinks and will see how to create high authority do follow backlinks for our website.
Google Algorithms are also called quality checkers of Google. Google has five major algorithms to judge the quality structure of a website. if we're not following the quality guidelines of the giant search engine then our site may get penalized at any time. In this module we'll learn the quality guidelines of all major algorithms of Google and will also see how to protect our website from these algos.
Content is very important if you want to market your products and services online. there is only content which can help you make maximum conversions. It's also very important in the eyes of search engines. you can easily get higher rankings if your content is following all the quality guidelines of Google and other major search eniges. in this module we'll learn how to write high quality content for our website.
Google webmaster Tool is a free tool from the house of Google which can help us submitting our website to Google for indexation and We can also track the performance of it in Google search. With the help of this tool we can track many things like how many clicks we're getting on our targeted keywords and what is the position of our website in Google search results. we must know this tool if want to SEO our website.
Again a free tool from the house of Google. Google Analytics Tool is very important in SEO. This tool can help us to track our visitors. we can track how many visitors our site is getting on daily, weekly or monthly basis and where those visitors are coming from. This tool is capable to track real time as well as offline visitors of our website. In this module we'll see how to sign-up an account with Google Analytics and how to work with it.
At last we'll learn how to make seo strategies for a website. what are Black hat, white hat and Grey hat SEO techniques.
How to Operate Web Hosting Control Panel?
Difference between Windows and Linux Web Hostings and Contro Panels?
How to Download a Live Website?
How to Upload an Offline Website to Live Servers?
How to Design and Edit a Website Using Dream viewer?
How to Get Templates for Your Website?
What is SERP (Search Engine Result Pages)?
What are Keywords and Search Queries?
How to Find Out Keywords?
How and Why to Use Google Keyword Planner?
What is In On Page Optimization?
How to Make Your Site SEO Friendly?
What is Off Page and Why It's Important?
It's a very basic question asked by every SEO student that What SEO exactly is? That's why we decided to write a complete article about SEO so that our students can easily know everything about SEO. So today we'll explain you that what SEO (search engine optimization) exactly is?
In a layman language, SEO is search engine optimization which can help us getting our website to the top of the major search engines like Google Yahoo & Bing with our targeted keywords.
SEO is basically a bunch of different techniques and strategies that we can use to get higher rankings in SERP's (search engine results pages) or in organic search results. So it's clearly means that if we want our website to be ranked in major search engines like Google yahoo & Bing with your targeted keywords then we simply need to do SEO of your website.
In details SEO is consist of three major strategies called Keyword research, On Page SEO and Off Page SEO. Today we'll see what these strategies are and how we can use them for best Performance and perfect results.
First of all, we need to do Keyword research. Keyword research helps us to find the appropriate keywords for our website. For an example, if we're providing SEO Course in Delhi then we must know what exactly people are searching for SEO Course in Delhi. Everyone has its own mentality and they can search differently on Google. (i.e. may I'll search for SEO Course in Delhi & you or somebody else will search for SEO Training in Delhi or SEO Institute in Delhi). So the main point is we should know what people are searching for our products & services than only we can continue with Search Engine Optimization.
For the above process we need to use some tools like Google Keyword Planner or may some other tool to find out the best keywords for our website or webpages (i.e. we need to research for keywords separately in case of multiple products promotion).
After keyword research, we need to continue with On Page Optimization. On Page optimization strategies are those which we use to make our website error free & search engine friendly. What all we need to do is the proper placement of the keywords which we have got through keyword research.
We have many different places where we can put our keywords so that search engines can properly crawl & index our website in a proper category with our targeted keywords. Like if our targeted keyword is SEO Course in Delhi then we need to place this keyword on our webpage (where we have SEO Course content – The landing page) on multi places like Title, Meta Description, Meta Keywords Tag, Within content and soon.
After making all above changes in our website we have two more things to do which can make our website stronger in case of on page SEO & these techniques are creation of the xml sitemap and robots.txt file.
With the help of an XML site map we can inform search engines that how many pages we have on our website. Sitemaps help search engines to crawl a website properly & completely. Sitemaps also help search engines to know that which page of a website is most important & which one least important with the help of a priority calculation. So it's very-very important to create a sitemap for our website.
Robot.txt file is also an important factor of a website because with the help of robots file we can tell search engines that what to index and what to not. It helps search engines to index only important content of your websites. We can easily block useless content to be indexed in search engines.
So friends these are some strategies which we can use to optimize the on page seo structure of our website. you can learn more by joining any SEO Training Program at DelhiCourses.in.
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Before joining an SEO Institute you must consider the following guidelines.
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text:
Citrus, Hernando, Pasco & Pinellas
Florida's Nature Coast
Membership Experience
District Conference and Awards Banquet 2019
Rotary District 6950 TV
Service, Networking, and Fellowship
Share Committee
Vocational Service and Training Grants
Qualifications and Applications
Grants – Club Qualifying
Foundation Education
World Peace Fellowships
Fighting Disease
Providing Clean Water
Saving Mothers and Children
Growing Local Economies
S4TL
Home > Peace and Conflict Studies
The Rotary Peace and Conflict Studies Program was established to provide professionals from around the world with the opportunity to be trained in conflict resolution and mediation strategies. The program also can help participants become better equipped to prevent and resolve conflict and to foster policies and create settings that ensure peace worldwide. Offered in English, the program is aimed toward mid- to upper-level professionals in governments, nongovernmental organizations, and private corporations.
The intensive three-month course, which was started in July 2006, is housed at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand. Rotary will accept up to 30 program participants per session for two sessions annually. Each session will include both academic learning and practical fieldwork components. The program aims to
Inspire people to work for a culture of peace and tolerance while enhancing their capacity, knowledge, and skills in this area, in part by generating interaction between practitioners and academics
Offer advanced international educational opportunities to Rotary Peace and Conflict Studies Program participants chosen from different countries and cultures on the basis of their potential as government, business, education, media, and other professional leaders
Provide a means for The Rotary Foundation and Rotarians to increase their effectiveness in promoting greater tolerance and cooperation among peoples, thereby leading to world understanding and peace.
Download application. Version (PDF version) or (MS Word version)
Applications are accepted from January until early March each year for Rotary Peace Fellowships and for the Rotary Peace and Conflict Studies Program, by Rotary clubs in District 6950-which includes Citus, Hernando, Hillsborough, Pasco, and Pinellas counties. These awards are for the period July 2013 – June 2014. Applications must be made through a Rotary club in the area of the applicant's legal or permanent residence or place of full-time study or employment. Persons with disabilities and members of Rotaract clubs are eligible and encouraged to apply.
The following are ineligible for Rotary World Peace Fellowships: Rotarians, Honorary Rotarians Employees of a club, district, or other Rotary entity or of Rotary International Spouses, lineal descendants (child or grandchild by blood or legal adoption), spouses of lineal descendants, or ancestors (parent or grandparent by blood) of any living person in the categories a) or b) above; former Rotarians and their relatives as described above within 36 months of resignation. All others meeting the criteria of level of education and work experience described by The Rotary Foundation are welcome to apply.
Application and Selection
The Fellowship application and selection process consists of three levels: local club, local district, and world. Because application deadlines vary by club and district, applicants must contact their local clubs and districts for specific information on deadlines. Club deadlines should be in March also with the Ambassadorial Scholarships.
After obtaining an application (see above) applicants can then contact a club in their region within the district. The club will assign a sponsor to each applicant with whose advice they prepare the application, and submit the completed application to a local Rotary club. See below for names and contact information.
Individual Rotary clubs conduct initial screening and select Fellowship applications to be forwarded up channels with the Ambassadorial Scholarship application to the district level for competitive interviews. While there is no limit to the number of applications an individual Rotary club may forward, each Rotary district may submit only one candidate to be considered in the world-wide competition. All districts are encouraged to recruit qualified candidates in their area to apply for the Fellowship.
World Level
Each Rotary district will submit its candidate's application to The Rotary Foundation on or before July 1. The world-wide competition selection committee will consist of Trustee-appointed Rotarians and representatives from the University Partners. The Rotary Foundation will inform candidates and districts about final selection decisions in December.
Applicants should plan to be physically present at the following events:
Club Interview – ask your sponsor counselor
Region Interview – ask your sponsor counselor
District Interviews – see the timeline on this website
Orientation program in late June in Florida prior to departure
Applicants are strongly encouraged to read all materials carefully before filling out the application.
Peace Fellow Awards: Rotarians please note that the Peace Fellow awards are not funded in the same way as the other educational awards. We need not have earmarked DDS funds for the District candidate to be submitted and perhaps selected. So, a Peace Fellow award is essentially free to the District if the applicant is selected by the TRF panel.
If you believe you qualify and are interested, contact a Rotarian in your region. Interested Rotarians and/or their club's Scholarship Committee members are able to assist applicants in their respective geographic areas within the district. The club will assign a sponsor or counselor to provide help and direction to each applicant. (See a list of Rotary clubs in this district here.)
More information and references
Go to the Rotary International Website www.rotary.org which is a primary source of information.
Copyright © 2018 Rotary District 6950