One day is really not enough time to see Budapest. This is a truly magnificent capital city and we have just skipped over the highlights today. We spent the morning in the old town of Buda – having crossed the Chain Bridge on foot.
From the end of the bridge a short funicular railway leads to the top. Buda was populated only by crocodiles of tourists with earpieces. I must have watched too many 'alien control' sci-fi movies because I find these quite sinister. It must be the blank faces. Anyway – the best thing about Buda is the view back over the river to Pest – particularly from the Fisherman's Bastion (a 19th cent mock medieval folly that Walt Disney would have been proud of).
But today was mainly about cafes and relaxation. So we sampled a couple of Buda's best and then headed back down and across the bridge to Pest. This is the modern heart of the capital – buzzing with shopping streets. We started to walk up the main avenue (think Regent's Street – very imposing architecture and posh shops) but soon gave up – it was too long. Helen was about to buy a smart bag at Louis Vuitton but then we realised that it didn't have pannier clips for attaching to the bike.
Getting the tube as an alternative to walking was quite an experience. This line was the first after those in London, and nothing much has changed since 1896. The original stations are intact, with cast iron supports holding up the street, and tickets are dispensed by hand, from a roll, by uniformed operatives. Fantastic. We travelled to 'Heroes Square' and had a beer on the edge of the City Park.
But the best thing about the underground train was that the return trip spilled us out right outside our favourite cafe from yesterday afternoon – so we had to go in and have posh tea and cakes all over again. It's a hard life!
Helen's track of the day: Queen, Don't Stop Me Now, which was playing on the radio at breakfast and seemed very appropriate!
Today we went round the bend – the Great Bend that is. It is ranked as one of Hungary's great scenic attractions but, to be honest, it isn't really a patch on the gorgeous gorges of Austria. But after 3 days of very little scenic interest it was enough to raise the spirits. The river has cut a wider path through the hills than in the Austrian sections, and there is more development alongside the river.
Our breakfast stop was at Visegrad, with a beautiful view of the river and the local ferry.
This was the best bit of the bend and from there we made our way downriver towards a section where there is a large island in the middle of the river. We had run out of cash and couldn't afford the ferry so we pressed on to find an ATM and crossed over on a bridge lower down. But this comittment to seeing the island meant we were off the bike route. We cycled down towards the toe of the island having seen that there was a final ferry for the return. This really was the back of beyond. There were tiny villages and little traffic. Finally we reached the end of the road where there were a scattering of old cars, a house, some bikes and a small ferry. The signboard suggested that it ran hourly so we settled down to wait. Actually, knowing that busy Budapest was coming, this was a lovely wait and a chance to think. It really didn't seem to matter whether the ferry ran or not!
It did. Lunch was duly taken at Szentendre on the other side. Then it was the final section to Budapest. There is always something exciting about entering a new city on a bicycle – I love it – and had been looking forward to seeing Budapest. I was not disappointed. The approach was quite tricky, with heavy traffic. There were bike lanes – but they were not well signposted. When we missed one and ended up on a main road drivers drew alongside to tell us off! Calm down please – we only delayed you by about 5 seconds! The final section along the embankment on the Buda (west) side was a joy, with spectacular views of the castle above us and the Parliament building on the Pest side.
We have booked in at a hotel in a HUGE old apartment building. The hotel is just one small section and is clean and modern and air-conditioned, but the central staircase is huge and decrepit, with a lift that makes the one in our Vienna flat feel modern and safe! You need a head for heights as the lift, the staircase and the internal balconies are all open. We have just been out for a meal and have seen the lights on the river at night. Here is my attempt to photograph the castle. I think it needed a steadier hand – it must have been the wine. We are looking forward to a day off and some more exploration tomorrow.
Helen's track of the day: Nina Simone, Ain't Got No -I Got Life, as celebration of getting to Budapest in one piece!
This was a good day's cycling. A very pleasant temperature, a bit of a tailwind and some hills to look at. In fact we covered the 30 miles or so on the road beside the Danube to Esztergom before lunchtime. So instead of finishing there, we spent a couple of hours looking round and then pushed on to the start of the Great Bend. Here we have found a great campsite beside the river in spectacular scenery for the first time since Krems.
Esztergom has a complex history, having been settled by just about everybody in Europe at one time or another! It was once the capital of Hungary but is better known now as the seat of the catholic church in Hungary, and for Cardinal Mindszenty, who was a thorn in the side of the communists and spent 30 years holed up in the American embassy out of their reach! The basilica dominates the town.
The bridge across the Danube was destroyed in WW2 to slow the Russian advance. It was not rebuilt until 2001 because of Slovakian resistance to the idea that their southern Hungarian minority would have a link to Hungary. The relationship is currently at a low ebb, with the Slovakians having banned the speaking of Hungarian in public in Slovakia.
We are getting the hang of Hungarian cuisine. It is brilliant for cycling since it has an enormous calorie count. Goulash and dumplings, masses of chips with everything, and pancakes everywhere. Tonight I accidentally ordered pancakes with cottage cheese in – a Hungarian speciality – and found, to my surprise, that it was delicious! The only downside to this is that, unless you are cycling 40 miles a day, you get enormously fat – as most of the population has done. This would be bad enough by itself, but combined with the Hungarian love of swimming pools it leads to some unsavoury sights (as last night, when we stayed next to the thermal baths in Komarom). Speaking of which, this excellent campsite has a swimming pool and we took our svelte-like forms for a very pleasant swim before dinner.
Helen's track of the day: Stevie Wonder, As, a song I sang throughout a very jolly day and in celebration of my own happiness but for all those Hungarians who seem very keen on hugs and kisses too. And there was I thinking they would be a dour lot.
Well here's a first. I didn't take a single photo during the ride today. Sorry! It's just that this really was something of a 'filler' day – with bad light and then rain. But I have been out this evening with the camera.
It had clouded over in the night and rain was threatening for the first time for a week. It was also cooler – hurrah – about 18C as we left Gyor. The suburbs were strangely familiar – it was just like riding out of the south of Leeds, but flatter. Similar road surfaces, traffic levels, traffic signs, freight lorries, industrial units, blocks of flats, inner city motorways .. you don't need a photo – you get the picture. The cycle route was poorly signposted and we would never have found it without the GPS.
Then we were into villages, mostly single story houses always strung out along the main street. There were more people out and about than in the deserted villages of Western Europe, and more everyday use of bicycles.
Just after lunch it started to rain and we abandoned any idea of going on to visit the spa town of Tata. Instead we called it day once we had returned to the Danube in Komárom. ('Returned' is slightly misleading. Downstream from Bratislava the river used to branch out into a huge inland delta, before coming back together 100 miles on when threading between hills at the Great Bend. Most of the branches have been drained and the main river straightened and channeled, but one old branch (the Moson Dona) remains as an irrigation channel and we had been following it to Gyor and beyond. So we hadn't really left the Danube).
We found a room in a small hotel that forms part of Komárom's thermal spa. Komárom has an interesting history. It used to include the cities on both sides of the Danube – connected by a bridge. But with the end of WW1 the border of Czechoslovakia was moved to follow the Danube and the city was divided. The Czech (and now Slovakian) city is called Komárno.
Tomorrow it's back to following the Danube downstream, heading for the Great Bend.
Helen's track of the day: Anton Dvorak, From the New World, Largo, which we listened to this evening on TV, played by an American orchestra in a concert recorded in Japan for French television and watched by us in Hungary.
This was the flattest day of cycling yet. Pancake flat, with lush green farmland and woodland and 32 C under a bright blue Hungarian sky. And a 20 mph hot headwind. This is just how I imagined the plains of Hungary to be. To be accurate, this is the little Hungarian plain – to distinguish it from the Great Plain that is to come. But either way, whilst it is perfectly pleasant, in all honesty it soon gets monotonous, and it reinforces our plan to leave the Danube after Budapest and find some hills!
The interesting bit is the language. Hungarian is quite unlike anything else – so even if we had acquired a proper classical education, it wouldn't have helped very much. To our relief, most people speak German as a second language, so the German we learnt over the past month has got us by. We managed to get a bowl of goulash last night, and omlette this morning. Brilliant.
Some people are doing very well in this part of Hungary. As well as the brand new 4* hotel right next to our (basic) campsite last night, we keep seeing brand new Dallas style mansions.
You can tell how it was monotonous, because my next news is about the local water towers. Not just your concrete monstrosities, but space-age creations in shiny metal.
In fairness, Mosonmagyarovar was a pleasant town boasting 17 bridges across its many waterways. But I forgot to take a picture. After that it was 20 hot and headwindy miles south to the large town (or small city) of Gyor.
Here we have booked into our first Hungarian hotel – a 7 story concrete block with hundreds of rooms. It is comfortable enough though. Gyor still has a little of its medieval centre, but the rest was bombed in the war. We spent a quiet evening wandering around the newly pedestrianised centre and enjoying the kids enjoying the dancing fountains.
Helen's track of the day: Mumford and Son, Sigh No More because that was in my head from the start of the day.
This was another red hot day, packed full of interest and ending, in Hungary, at our most basic and cheapest campsite yet – three pounds the night. The strange thing is that it is right next door to a brand new 4 star hotel, even though this is the middle of nowhere.
This morning we completed our none-too-thorough tour of the many Roman sites of Petronell Carnatum by whizzing past the amphitheatre on our bikes. It was being prepared for a day's gladitorial combat (widely advertised) and there were marquees and stands of seats going in. But breakfast was calling, and was duly found in an elegant spa town just down the road. It was like Sunday morning in Betty's – and the best ham and eggs of the trip. There was also a grand spa hotel – with all the trimmings. I made the usual, ritual offer to Helen to book us a place (safe in the knowledge that she doesn't do posh pampering) – and, to my astonshment, she said yes. Next time we come to Vienna, without bikes…..
From there it was a short hop to Hainburg. Here we saw the fast hydrofoil ferry from Vienna to Bratislava roaring by. (It had been fully booked when we were in Vienna, else we might have had a day out. But by the looks of it, it would have been a very noisy, and probably bumpy, journey).
Approaching the Slovakian border we had our first glimpse of Eastern block housing complexes across the Danube.
And then we reached the border itself. It was quite a let down really for people of our generation. This was the fabled iron curtain – except there were just same falling down huts and no one around.
Bratislava was fun though, despite the second puncture of the trip. We arrived on the opposite bank to the city and headed straight for the beach bar and a drink! Here there were great views of Bratislava across the river, and of various bikini-clad girls showering/posing in between sunbathing. But here is a photo of Helen at the beach bar, and a view across the river.
Once across the bridge, Bratislava was a lovely place to spend a lunch time. We wandered round the central squares but it was too hot for serious sightseeing. A cool bar for lunch was needed.
Leaving Bratislava behind we headed on down the Danube flood banks. It was Sunday afternoon and the cyclists and rollerbladers were out in force. But this was a different generation from the mostly elderly naturists that we encountered yesterday in Vienna. We travelled about 10 miles or more in the middle of a throng of beautiful young people. Bare torsos were the order of the day for the young men, and bikini tops for the girls. I love Slovakia!
But all good things must come to an end, and soon we were spilled out onto a main road heading again for the border. Cue another, even more decrepit, ex border control point, and we were in Hungary – our third country of the day and our sixth of the trip.
Strangely, once back on minor country roads this seemed more like England than anything so far. The roads were black, decaying tarmac with potholes, just like at home and quite a contrast with the superb surfaces so far encountered on this trip. After a few miles we turned off to find a small campsite and to take a break. Who knows what, if anything, we'll find to eat in this small village on a Sunday night.
Helen's track of the day: Beyonce, Crazy In Love, because this was playing when we reached the beach cafe in Bratislava.


text:
Q: Regarding client secret in OAUTH token authentication I need to implement an API for getting the refresh token every time the access token expires. For that, I need the client secret as one of the parameters but it's not being shown in the Response/Request console and instead, it's being shown as ***********.
How can u get access to the client secret so that I can call the endpoint in postman and provide the client secret as a parameter

A: You'll need to create your own Application credentials (Client ID + Client Secret) on the Google Cloud console. The application credentials used in the OAuth 2 Playground are for demonstration purposes and so we hide the secret to avoid people using them by mistake.
Note: You can still configure the OAuth 2 Playground with your own credentials if you'd like to try things out, for this open the Configuration panel

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


ROCKPORT, ME – Two sessions focused on the future of the state's lobster fishery drew standing-room-only crowds at the Maine Fishermen's Forum on Feb. 28 and March 1.
Over the forum weekend, the Maine Department of Marine Resources (DMR) released preliminary state statistics that showed another year of exceptional lobster landings. At 125,953,876 pounds, 2013 landings were the second highest on record, valued at an estimated $378 million, a figure that reflected the agency's first attempt to factor in co-op dividends (see story page 14).
But the message delivered by the DMR during the forum sessions was one of caution and the need to take stock of the fishery during this time of abundance rather than waiting for what many feel is an inevitable dip in harvest levels.
meetings DMR has scheduled with industry throughout Maine, Commissioner Pat Keliher noted that landings in 2013 dropped by 1.3 million pounds. Additionally, juvenile settlement, an indicator of future abundance, was down for the third straight year, and there were indications that shell disease was expanding.


Our time sheet entry is managed at an enterprise level outside JIRA. I would like to know if anybody has already worked out a process to review the forecast resource effort contained within JIRA against an external time entry system? I have had a quick look at Portfolio which may be an enabler but would appreciate some feedback / guidance at this early stage.


Please contact us if you know of a site that might appropriately be added to this section, preferably on a reciprocal basis.
Here are some website resources relating to the activities of Dundee Choral Union, as well as general links about Dundee and Scotland. We hope that you may find these of interest.
Regarded by Dundee Choral Union as our home venue, this splendid concert hall is situated in the heart of the City of Dundee. Boldly overlooking the pedestrianised City Square, it offers a full range of opera, ballet, comedy, choral, classical, pop / rock and traditional concerts throughout the year.
Discovery Point, combining Captain Robert Scott's historic research ship, RRS Discovery, with a multi-award-winning interative museum, Discovery Point is Dundee's principal visitor attraction.
Dundee Rep Theatre is a world class performing arts organisation covering a variety of activities, including Dundee Rep Ensemble, Scotland's only full time, multi-award winning acting company, creating work for Dundee and for touring.


Weekly Rate (2-4 weeks) $150 per week. Prorated at $21.50 per day.
Monthly Rate (Longer than 4 weeks): $360 per month. Prorated at $12 per day.
In-home/ Phone Consultation: $20 per hour prorated after the first hour.
Pig transportation: $50 plus travel mileage and lodging if needed.


text:
May 1, 1787, through June 30, 1788
From Gosuinus Erkelens (unpublished) Tue, May 1, 1787
John Skinner to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Wed, May 2, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Fri, May 4, 1787
From Samuel Huntington (unpublished) Sat, May 5, 1787
From William Short (unpublished) Sat, May 5, 1787
From Comtesse d'Houdetot (unpublished) Mon, May 7, 1787
From Charles Biddle (unpublished) Tue, May 8, 1787
To Francis Childs (unpublished) Tue, May 8, 1787
From Peter Charles L'Enfant (unpublished) Thu, May 10, 1787
From Mr. and Mrs. William Thomson (unpublished) Fri, May 11, 1787
From Charles Biddle (unpublished) Sun, May 13, 1787
From James Bowdoin (unpublished) Mon, May 14, 1787
From Mather Byles (unpublished) Mon, May 14, 1787
William Pyne to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Mon, May 14, 1787
From Samuel Vaughan, Jr. (unpublished) Wed, May 16, 1787
From Francis Childs (unpublished) Thu, May 17, 1787
To George Whatley (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
To Thomas Jordan (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
From Tench Coxe (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
From Joseph Miguel de Flores (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
To John Adams (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
To Richard Price (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
To Sir William Herschel (unpublished) Fri, May 18, 1787
From Benjamin Chew (unpublished) Sat, May 19, 1787
From Jan Ingenhousz (unpublished) Sun, May 20, 1787
From William White (unpublished) Mon, May 21, 1787
From Jacob Broom (unpublished) Tue, May 22, 1787
From Hugh Ledlie (unpublished) Tue, May 22, 1787
From Jane Mecom (unpublished) Tue, May 22, 1787
From Charles Pettit (unpublished) Thu, May 24, 1787
From Count de Campomanès (unpublished) Thu, May 24, 1787
To Sir Edward Newenham (unpublished) Thu, May 24, 1787
From Samuel Osgood, William Livingston, and Arthur Lee (unpublished) Fri, May 25, 1787
Andrew Porter to Benjamin Franklin and Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Fri, May 25, 1787
From Thomas Short (unpublished) Mon, May 28, 1787
From Henry Johnson (unpublished) Mon, May 28, 1787
From Erasmus Darwin (unpublished) Tue, May 29, 1787
From Don Diego de Gardoqui (unpublished) Wed, May 30, 1787
To Jane Mecom (unpublished) Wed, May 30, 1787
From William Pierce: Character of Benjamin Franklin (unpublished) May 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Convention Speech on Salaries (unpublished) Sat, Jun 2, 1787
From Phineas Bond, Jr. (unpublished) Mon, Jun 4, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Remarks on Veto Power (unpublished) Mon, Jun 4, 1787
Andrew Johnston and William Scott to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Tue, Jun 5, 1787
From John Tyler (unpublished) Wed, Jun 6, 1787
From Temple Henry Croker (unpublished) Fri, Jun 8, 1787
To Granville Sharp (unpublished) Sat, Jun 9, 1787
From Tench Coxe (unpublished) Sat, Jun 9, 1787
To Richard Price (unpublished) Sat, Jun 9, 1787
From Frederick Phile (unpublished) Mon, Jun 11, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Convention Speech on Proportionate Representation (unpublished) Mon, Jun 11, 1787
To Don Diego de Gardoqui (unpublished) Mon, Jun 11, 1787
Blanchette Caillot to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Mon, Jun 11, 1787
From Temple Henry Croker (unpublished) Mon, Jun 11, 1787
John Skinner to the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Wed, Jun 13, 1787
From Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard (unpublished) Wed, Jun 13, 1787
Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Wed, Jun 13, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Order to Pay Edward Burd (unpublished) Wed, Jun 13, 1787
From John Lauguay (unpublished) Sun, Jun 17, 1787
From Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Mon, Jun 18, 1787
Daniel Mason to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Mon, Jun 18, 1787
From Don Diego de Gardoqui (unpublished) Tue, Jun 19, 1787
From — D'Arcet (unpublished) Tue, Jun 19, 1787
From Tobocah and a Chichasaw Captain (unpublished) Tue, Jun 19, 1787
Richard Bache to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Tue, Jun 19, 1787
To Benjamin West (unpublished) Wed, Jun 20, 1787
From Jean-Baptiste Le Roy (unpublished) Thu, Jun 21, 1787
From John Redman: Bond (unpublished) Thu, Jun 21, 1787
From Thomas Paine (unpublished) Fri, Jun 22, 1787
From William Carmichael (unpublished) Fri, Jun 22, 1787
From "La Femme de Poche" [Pétronille Le Roy] (unpublished) Sat, Jun 23, 1787
From Timothy Pickering (unpublished) Mon, Jun 25, 1787
From Benjamin January (unpublished) Tue, Jun 26, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Proposals on Representation, etc., for Consideration of Convention (unpublished) Tue, Jun 26, 1787
From Gentlemen of Constitutional Convention at the Indian Queen (unpublished) Wed, Jun 27, 1787
From Henry Knox (unpublished) Thu, Jun 28, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Convention Speech Proposing Prayers (unpublished) Thu, Jun 28, 1787
Dinah Howell to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Jun 30, 1787
To Cherokee Indian Queen (unpublished) Sat, Jun 30, 1787
To John Sevier (unpublished) Sat, Jun 30, 1787
To Indian Chiefs (unpublished) Sat, Jun 30, 1787
To The Cornstalk (unpublished) Sat, Jun 30, 1787
From Michel-Guillaume St. John de Crevecoeur (unpublished) June 1787
From John White (unpublished) Sun, Jul 1, 1787
— Gastellier to President of the American Philosophical Society (unpublished) Sun, Jul 1, 1787
From John Churchman (unpublished) Mon, Jul 2, 1787
From Alexander Small (unpublished) Tue, Jul 3, 1787
Connecticut Society Academy of Arts and Sciences to American Philosophical Society (unpublished) Tue, Jul 3, 1787
To John White (unpublished) Fri, Jul 6, 1787
From John Nicholson (unpublished) Fri, Jul 6, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Order to Pay Captain James McLean (unpublished) Fri, Jul 6, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Order to Pay John Nicholson (unpublished) Sat, Jul 7, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Sat, Jul 7, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Order to Pay Joseph B. McKean (unpublished) Sat, Jul 7, 1787
From Marquis de Chartier de Lotbinière (unpublished) Mon, Jul 9, 1787
Benjamin Davis, Jr. to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Mon, Jul 9, 1787
— Aury le jeune to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Mon, Jul 9, 1787
Moses D. Nathans and George Barton to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Wed, Jul 11, 1787
Charles Simms to Benjamin Franklin and Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Thu, Jul 12, 1787
To Marianne-Marie-Jeanne-Françoise Camasse, Comtesse de Forbach (unpublished) Fri, Jul 13, 1787
From John Coakley Lettsom (unpublished) Sat, Jul 14, 1787
From London Medical Society: Certificate of Honorary Membership (unpublished) Mon, Jul 16, 1787
From Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (unpublished) Wed, Jul 18, 1787
From Ezekiel Forman (unpublished) Thu, Jul 19, 1787
To John Paul Jones (unpublished) Sun, Jul 22, 1787
From Charles Willson Peale (unpublished) Tue, Jul 24, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Wed, Jul 25, 1787
From Benjamin West (unpublished) Thu, Jul 26, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Payment Warrant (unpublished) Thu, Jul 26, 1787
From John Jay (unpublished) Fri, Jul 27, 1787
From Abbé Martin Lefebvre de la Roche (unpublished) Fri, Jul 27, 1787
From G. Bickham (unpublished) Mon, Jul 30, 1787
From Ezra Stiles (unpublished) Tue, Jul 31, 1787
From Joshua Steele (unpublished) Tue, Jul 31, 1787
From Abbé André Morellet (unpublished) Tue, Jul 31, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Tue, Jul 31, 1787
Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Tue, Jul 31, 1787
From Anne-Catherine de Ligniville Helvétius (unpublished) July 1787
From — Duplessis (unpublished) Wed, Aug 1, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin Bache (unpublished) Wed, Aug 1, 1787
From Nesmor & Valliant (unpublished) Thu, Aug 2, 1787
From Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Sun, Aug 5, 1787
From Thomas Jefferson (unpublished) Mon, Aug 6, 1787
From Josiah Harmar (unpublished) Tue, Aug 7, 1787
From William North (unpublished) Wed, Aug 8, 1787
From Jonathan Rumford (unpublished) Thu, Aug 9, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Fri, Aug 10, 1787
From Timothy Pickering (unpublished) Mon, Aug 13, 1787
William Wister to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Tue, Aug 14, 1787
From Jean-Baptiste Le Roy (unpublished) Wed, Aug 15, 1787
From Temple Henry Croker (unpublished) Thu, Aug 16, 1787
From Board of Treasury (unpublished) Thu, Aug 16, 1787
From Jane Mecom (unpublished) Thu, Aug 16, 1787
From John Whitehurst (unpublished) Fri, Aug 17, 1787
From Peter P. Burdett (unpublished) Sun, Aug 19, 1787
From Louis-Alexandre, Duc de La Roche-Guyon et de La Rochefoucauld (unpublished) Mon, Aug 20, 1787
From John Miller (unpublished) Mon, Aug 20, 1787
From Francis Childs (unpublished) Tue, Aug 21, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Endorsement on Bankruptcy petition re Joseph Rice (unpublished) Tue, Aug 21, 1787
From John Smith (unpublished) Fri, Aug 24, 1787
From Sir Edward Newenham (unpublished) Sat, Aug 25, 1787
From John Lathrop (unpublished) Thu, Aug 30, 1787
To John Smith (unpublished) Fri, Aug 31, 1787
To Samuel Osgood and Arthur Lee (unpublished) Fri, Aug 31, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Mon, Sep 3, 1787
From Timothy Pickering (unpublished) Wed, Sep 5, 1787
From Charles Biddle (unpublished) Wed, Sep 5, 1787
From Samuel Wharton (unpublished) Wed, Sep 5, 1787
From Cherokee Indian Women (unpublished) Sat, Sep 8, 1787
From Moreau de St. Méry (unpublished) Sat, Sep 8, 1787
From Mr. — Baldwin (unpublished) Mon, Sep 10, 1787
To Samuel Deane (unpublished) Mon, Sep 10, 1787
From David Lenox (unpublished) Tue, Sep 11, 1787
From John Sevier (unpublished) Wed, Sep 12, 1787
Thomas Mifflin and Benhamin Franklin to Josiah Harmar (unpublished) Wed, Sep 12, 1787
From Theodosia Short (unpublished) Thu, Sep 13, 1787
From George Whatley (unpublished) Fri, Sep 14, 1787
George Bickham and Thomas Wistar to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Fri, Sep 14, 1787
From George Bickham and Thomas Wistar (unpublished) Fri, Sep 14, 1787
Pennsylvania Delegation to Constitutional Convention to Pennsylvania General Assembly (unpublished) Mon, Sep 17, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Speech in the Convention on the Constitution (unpublished) Mon, Sep 17, 1787
George Cork to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Mon, Sep 17, 1787
From Francis Hopkinson (unpublished) Tue, Sep 18, 1787
From Julien David Le Roy (unpublished) Thu, Sep 20, 1787
From James Macnamara (unpublished) Thu, Sep 20, 1787
From — Thomas (unpublished) Thu, Sep 20, 1787
To Jane Mecom (unpublished) Thu, Sep 20, 1787
From ——— (unpublished) Fri, Sep 21, 1787
From Francis Hopkinson (unpublished) Fri, Sep 21, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to George Clinton and Pennsylvania Delegates in Congress (unpublished) Sat, Sep 22, 1787
Benjamin Franklin for the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to Pennsylvania Delegates in Congress (unpublished) Sat, Sep 22, 1787
From Matthew Carey (unpublished) Mon, Sep 24, 1787
To John Craig (unpublished) Wed, Sep 26, 1787
From Richard Price (unpublished) Wed, Sep 26, 1787
From Jan Ingenhousz (unpublished) Fri, Sep 28, 1787
To Alexander Small (unpublished) Fri, Sep 28, 1787
From Arthur St. Clair (unpublished) Fri, Sep 28, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Fri, Sep 28, 1787
From Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Sat, Sep 29, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to ———: Grant to John B. Webster (unpublished) Sat, Sep 29, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Tue, Oct 2, 1787
From George Kinkead: Receipt (unpublished) Tue, Oct 2, 1787
From John Nicholson, James Irwin, and James Duncan (unpublished) Tue, Oct 2, 1787
Walter Minto to the American Philosophical Society (unpublished) Wed, Oct 3, 1787
From Thomas Lloyd (unpublished) Thu, Oct 4, 1787
From Lieutenants of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania (unpublished) Sat, Oct 6, 1787
To César-Henri, Comte de la Luzerne (unpublished) Sun, Oct 7, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Order to pay David Hanna (unpublished) Sun, Oct 7, 1787
To George Clinton (unpublished) Sun, Oct 7, 1787
From Samuel Jennings (unpublished) Tue, Oct 9, 1787
To John Craig (unpublished) Tue, Oct 9, 1787
From David Redick (unpublished) Tue, Oct 9, 1787
To Nathan Dennisen (unpublished) Wed, Oct 10, 1787
From Martin Ehlers (unpublished) Wed, Oct 10, 1787
From Jonathan Williams, Sr. (unpublished) Wed, Oct 10, 1787
From Joshua Elder: Report of Surveyors (unpublished) Wed, Oct 10, 1787
From John Jay (unpublished) Thu, Oct 11, 1787
From Joseph Stiles (unpublished) Thu, Oct 11, 1787
From John Nicholson (unpublished) Thu, Oct 11, 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Order to Pay James Muir (unpublished) Thu, Oct 11, 1787
To Valentine Eckert (unpublished) Sat, Oct 13, 1787
From Pierre-Samuel du Pont de Nemours (unpublished) Sat, Oct 13, 1787
From Charles Arthaud (unpublished) Sat, Oct 13, 1787
To Marsilio Landriani (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To Count Castiglione (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To Duc de la Rochefoucauld (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To D. Carmine Santoro (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To Amelia Barry (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To Thomas Jefferson (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To Gaetano Filangieri (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To Giambattista Bodoni (unpublished) Sun, Oct 14, 1787
To the Commander and Commissioners of the Pennsylvania Militia (unpublished) Tue, Oct 16, 1787
From Birkbeck & Blakes (unpublished) Wed, Oct 17, 1787
From — Picque (unpublished) Thu, Oct 18, 1787
From Charles Biddle (unpublished) Thu, Oct 18, 1787
Thomas Lea to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Thu, Oct 18, 1787
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Fri, Oct 19, 1787
To Jean-Baptiste Le Roy (unpublished) Fri, Oct 19, 1787
To Abbés Chalut and Arnoux (unpublished) Fri, Oct 19, 1787
To Lafayette (unpublished) Fri, Oct 19, 1787
To Duc de la Rochefoucauld (unpublished) Fri, Oct 19, 1787
From Timothy Pickering (unpublished) Fri, Oct 19, 1787
The Pennsyvania Supreme Executive Council to John Walker (unpublished) Sat, Oct 20, 1787
Michael Waltman to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Oct 20, 1787
From Thomas Pinckney (unpublished) Mon, Oct 22, 1787
From Samuel Miles (unpublished) Mon, Oct 22, 1787
Benjamin Franklin and Francis Hopkinson to John Waring (unpublished) Mon, Oct 22, 1787
To — de Chaumont (unpublished) Mon, Oct 22, 1787
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Mon, Oct 22, 1787
To Jacques-Donatien Le Ray de Chaumont (unpublished) Mon, Oct 22, 1787
From Francis Childs (unpublished) Wed, Oct 24, 1787
From Joseph Read (unpublished) Thu, Oct 25, 1787
From Chevalier de La Luzerne (unpublished) Fri, Oct 26, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to the Pennsylvania General Assembly (unpublished) Sat, Oct 27, 1787
From Anne-Louise Boivin d'Hardancourt Brillon de Jouy (unpublished) Mon, Oct 29, 1787
John Miller to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Mon, Oct 29, 1787
From Nathaniel Gorham (unpublished) Tue, Oct 30, 1787
From Henry Knox (unpublished) Wed, Oct 31, 1787
From — Picque (unpublished) Wed, Oct 31, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to Pennsylvania Delegates in Congress (unpublished) Wed, Oct 31, 1787
From John Swanwick (unpublished) Wed, Oct 31, 1787
From [Benjamin Franklin?]: "On Paper" (unpublished) October 1787
From the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council: Deed (unpublished) Thu, Nov 1, 1787
From John Sevier (unpublished) Fri, Nov 2, 1787
From Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Fri, Nov 2, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to Christian Gettig, Joseph Jacob Wallis, and Samuel Weiser (unpublished) Fri, Nov 2, 1787
John Rattoon to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Nov 3, 1787
To Jane Mecom (unpublished) Sun, Nov 4, 1787
From — Vignera neveu (unpublished) Mon, Nov 5, 1787
From James Marshel (unpublished) Tue, Nov 6, 1787
John Linn to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Tue, Nov 6, 1787
Pierre François Barbé de Marbois to ——— (unpublished) Wed, Nov 7, 1787
From American Philosophical Society: Extracts from Meeting (unpublished) Wed, Nov 7, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to the Pennsylvania General Assembly (unpublished) Thu, Nov 8, 1787
From Catharine Ray Greene (unpublished) Thu, Nov 8, 1787
From François Barbé de Marbois (unpublished) Thu, Nov 8, 1787
William Nichols to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Fri, Nov 9, 1787
From Valentine Eckert (unpublished) Fri, Nov 9, 1787
From Jane Mecom (unpublished) Fri, Nov 9, 1787
To John Jay (unpublished) Sat, Nov 10, 1787
To Thomas Barclay (unpublished) Sat, Nov 10, 1787
From Jane Collas (unpublished) Sun, Nov 11, 1787
From the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council: Proclamation (unpublished) Mon, Nov 12, 1787
From the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council: Proclamation re Murder of Andrew Crusius (unpublished) Mon, Nov 12, 1787
Samuel Vaughan, Jr. to Robert Aitken (unpublished) Mon, Nov 12, 1787
John Duffield and Jeremiah Warder Parker & Co. to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Mon, Nov 12, 1787
From Chevalier de Brienne (unpublished) Tue, Nov 13, 1787
From Edward Randolph (unpublished) Wed, Nov 14, 1787
From Isaiah Thomas (unpublished) Wed, Nov 14, 1787
To Nathaniel Gorham (unpublished) Wed, Nov 14, 1787
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to Nathan Dennison (unpublished) Thu, Nov 15, 1787
Peter Wikoff to the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Thu, Nov 15, 1787
From Thomas Lloyd (unpublished) Thu, Nov 15, 1787
Gerardus Clarkson to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Thu, Nov 15, 1787
Jacob Shallus to the American Philosophical Society: Bill Sat, Nov 17, 1787
William Hall to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Nov 17, 1787
From Sir Edward Newenham (unpublished) Mon, Nov 19, 1787
To the Comte de Buffon (unpublished) Mon, Nov 19, 1787
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Mon, Nov 19, 1787
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Tue, Nov 20, 1787
Blanchette Caillot to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Tue, Nov 20, 1787
From American Philosophical Society: Bond and Mortgage (unpublished) Tue, Nov 20, 1787
Charles Biddle to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Wed, Nov 21, 1787
[William Temple Franklin] to [Charles Biddle] (unpublished) Thu, Nov 22, 1787
From Walter Dulany (unpublished) Fri, Nov 23, 1787
From Sarah H. Smith (unpublished) Fri, Nov 23, 1787
From William Bradford, Jr. (unpublished) Fri, Nov 23, 1787
From Temple Henry Croker (unpublished) Sun, Nov 25, 1787
To Walter Dulany (unpublished) Tue, Nov 27, 1787
L. Weiss to John Dean (unpublished) Wed, Nov 28, 1787
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Wed, Nov 28, 1787
From the Minister and Vestry of the German Lutheran Congregation (unpublished) Wed, Nov 28, 1787
From "Pilot" (unpublished) November 1787
From Daniel Carroll (unpublished) Sun, Dec 2, 1787
John Hunter to the American Philosophical Society (unpublished) Sun, Dec 2, 1787
From Elizabeth Partridge (unpublished) Mon, Dec 3, 1787
From Benjamin Pittfield (unpublished) Mon, Dec 3, 1787
Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Tue, Dec 4, 1787
To Charles Thomson (unpublished) Thu, Dec 6, 1787
To — Grand (unpublished) Thu, Dec 6, 1787
From Claude-Mammès de Pahin Champlain de La Blancherie (unpublished) Fri, Dec 7, 1787
From Robert Aitken (unpublished) Fri, Dec 7, 1787
From John Nicholson (unpublished) Fri, Dec 7, 1787
From Charles Hellstedt (unpublished) Sat, Dec 8, 1787
From Catharine Ray Greene (unpublished) Mon, Dec 10, 1787
To François Barbé de Marbois (unpublished) Tue, Dec 11, 1787
To Charles Arthaud (unpublished) Tue, Dec 11, 1787
To Jane Mecom (unpublished) Tue, Dec 11, 1787
To Moreau de St. Mery (unpublished) Tue, Dec 11, 1787
From — Picque (unpublished) Wed, Dec 12, 1787
From Patrick Quinn (unpublished) Wed, Dec 12, 1787
From David Rittenhouse (unpublished) Wed, Dec 12, 1787
To ——— (unpublished) Sat, Dec 15, 1787
From Edmund Randolph (unpublished) Sat, Dec 15, 1787
Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Sat, Dec 15, 1787
From Nathaniel Gorham (unpublished) Sat, Dec 15, 1787
To Thomas Short (unpublished) Sat, Dec 15, 1787
To [John Sevier] (unpublished) Sun, Dec 16, 1787
Andrew Ellicot to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Wed, Dec 19, 1787
James Loughead to Charles Hellstedt (unpublished) Thu, Dec 20, 1787
From Obadiah Gore and Matthias Hollenbach (unpublished) Sat, Dec 22, 1787
Daniel Smith to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Dec 22, 1787
From Josiah Harmar (unpublished) Sun, Dec 23, 1787
From Thérèse-Elisabeth de Chaumont (unpublished) Sun, Dec 23, 1787
From Vires Acquirit Cedendo [Francis Hopkinson] (unpublished) Mon, Dec 24, 1787
From Lewis Weiss (unpublished) Mon, Dec 24, 1787
From John Armstrong (unpublished) Tue, Dec 25, 1787
To Managers of the Pennsylvania Hospital (unpublished) Wed, Dec 26, 1787
From Joseph Pilmore: Sermon Dedication (unpublished) Thu, Dec 27, 1787
From Edmund Randolph (unpublished) Thu, Dec 27, 1787
To Isaiah Thomas (unpublished) Thu, Dec 27, 1787
From François Barbé de Marbois (unpublished) Fri, Dec 28, 1787
From Jean Vicard (unpublished) Fri, Dec 28, 1787
Blanchette Caillot to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Fri, Dec 28, 1787
From James O'Hara (unpublished) Mon, Dec 31, 1787
From Samuel Magaw (unpublished) Mon, Dec 31, 1787
From — Dupont (unpublished) Mon, Dec 31, 1787
From William Thornton?: Description and Drawing of Benjamin Franklin's Bath (unpublished) December 1787
To [Milcah M. H. Moore] (unpublished) 1787
From Jonathan Williams, Jr. (unpublished) 1787
From David Rittenhouse (unpublished) 1787
From Edward Newenham (unpublished) 1787
From James K. Tobine (unpublished) 1787
From Samuel Vaughan, Jr. (unpublished) 1787
Benjamin Franklin to the Editor of the Pennsylvania Gazette (unpublished) 1787
From ———: Memorandum of Bills Signed by William Temple Franklin and Benjamin Franklin (unpublished) 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Queries Proposed for Discussion of Methods of Trading (unpublished) 1787
From Benjamin Franklin: Directions for Keeping Accounts (unpublished) 1787
From ———: List of Boys in Benjamin Franklin's Charity School (unpublished) 1787
Sarah Bache to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) 1787
Samuel Vaughan, Jr. to [Benjamin Franklin] (unpublished) 1787
From Franklin College: Subscription Paper (unpublished) 1787
To Board of Treasury (unpublished) Tue, Jan 1, 1788
From Francis Childs (unpublished) Wed, Jan 2, 1788
From Alexander Small (unpublished) Wed, Jan 2, 1788
From John Wright (unpublished) Wed, Jan 2, 1788
From William Vaughan (unpublished) Sat, Jan 5, 1788
From James McLean (unpublished) Mon, Jan 7, 1788
From Isaiah Thomas (unpublished) Tue, Jan 8, 1788
From Jane Mecom (unpublished) Tue, Jan 8, 1788
To [Charles Biddle] (unpublished) Tue, Jan 8, 1788
To James McLean (unpublished) Wed, Jan 9, 1788
From William Livingston (unpublished) Wed, Jan 9, 1788
From William Bradford, Jr. (unpublished) Thu, Jan 10, 1788
From Granville Sharp (unpublished) Thu, Jan 10, 1788
From — Pagin (unpublished) Thu, Jan 10, 1788
From — Picque (unpublished) Sat, Jan 12, 1788
To John Collins (unpublished) Sat, Jan 12, 1788
To Samuel Huntington (unpublished) Sat, Jan 12, 1788
From Board of Treasury (unpublished) Mon, Jan 14, 1788
From John Nicholson (unpublished) Tue, Jan 15, 1788
Blanchette Caillot to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Tue, Jan 15, 1788
From David Redick (unpublished) Fri, Jan 18, 1788
From William Davis (unpublished) Mon, Jan 21, 1788
To John Ross (unpublished) Mon, Jan 21, 1788
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Wed, Jan 23, 1788
From Andrew Limozin (unpublished) Sat, Jan 26, 1788
From Michel-Alain Chartier, Marquis de Lotbinière (unpublished) Sun, Jan 27, 1788
John Craig to the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Wed, Jan 30, 1788
From Michel-Guillaume St. Jean de Crèvecoeur (unpublished) Wed, Jan 30, 1788
From Francis Childs (unpublished) Thu, Jan 31, 1788
To Samuel Osgood and Walter Livingston (unpublished) Thu, Jan 31, 1788
To Commissioners of the Treasury (unpublished) Thu, Jan 31, 1788
To John Morgan (unpublished) January 1788
From Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Sat, Feb 2, 1788
Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Sun, Feb 3, 1788
From Tench Coxe (unpublished) Mon, Feb 4, 1788
From Duc de La Rochefoucauld (unpublished) Wed, Feb 6, 1788
From Samuel Potts (unpublished) Wed, Feb 6, 1788
From John Wethered (unpublished) Sun, Feb 10, 1788
From — Picque (unpublished) Sun, Feb 10, 1788
To Eléonore-François-Elie, Comte de Moustier (unpublished) Sun, Feb 10, 1788
From Sir Edward Newenham (unpublished) Mon, Feb 11, 1788
To Jan Ingenhousz (unpublished) Mon, Feb 11, 1788
To Charles Vaughan (unpublished) Tue, Feb 12, 1788
From Eléonore-François-Elie, Comte de Moustier (unpublished) Thu, Feb 14, 1788
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Fri, Feb 15, 1788
To Thomas Jefferson (unpublished) Fri, Feb 15, 1788
To J. M. S. Birckenstock (unpublished) Fri, Feb 15, 1788
From Henry Knox (unpublished) Sat, Feb 16, 1788
From Andrew Porter (unpublished) Sat, Feb 16, 1788
From John Ettwein (unpublished) Sat, Feb 16, 1788
To Michel-Guillaume St. John de Crèvecoeur (unpublished) Sat, Feb 16, 1788
To the Comtesse d'Houdetot (unpublished) Sat, Feb 16, 1788
To Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard (unpublished) Sun, Feb 17, 1788
To — (unpublished) Sun, Feb 17, 1788
William Temple Franklin to [Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard fils] (unpublished) Sun, Feb 17, 1788
To M. Le Roy (unpublished) Sun, Feb 17, 1788
From — Taillefert (unpublished) Mon, Feb 18, 1788
From Jonathan Williams, Jr. (unpublished) Tue, Feb 19, 1788
From Andrew Ellicott (unpublished) Tue, Feb 19, 1788
David Redick to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Tue, Feb 19, 1788
From John Anderson (unpublished) Wed, Feb 20, 1788
The Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council to the Pennsylvania General Assembly (unpublished) Thu, Feb 21, 1788
Bridget McGowen to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Fri, Feb 22, 1788
From Pagin (unpublished) Sun, Feb 24, 1788
From John Bondfield (unpublished) Sun, Feb 24, 1788
From John Anderson (unpublished) Mon, Feb 25, 1788
From David Hartley (unpublished) Tue, Feb 26, 1788
From William Bradford, Jr. (unpublished) Wed, Feb 27, 1788
From Charles Vaughan (unpublished) Wed, Feb 27, 1788
The London Society for Promoting the Abolition of the Slave Trade to the Pennsylvania Abolition Society (unpublished) Thu, Feb 28, 1788
From Josiah Wedgwood (unpublished) Fri, Feb 29, 1788
Inhabitants of Chester County to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) February 1788
From James Phillips (unpublished) Sat, Mar 1, 1788
Grand & Cie. to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Sat, Mar 1, 1788
From — Picque (unpublished) Sun, Mar 2, 1788
From John Armstrong, Jr. (unpublished) Sun, Mar 2, 1788
From Nevil Maskelyne (unpublished) Mon, Mar 3, 1788
From Joseph Mitchell (unpublished) Tue, Mar 4, 1788
Blanchette Caillot to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Wed, Mar 5, 1788
From Lafayette (unpublished) Thu, Mar 6, 1788
From Phineas Bond (unpublished) Fri, Mar 7, 1788
Philip Phetty to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Mon, Mar 10, 1788
From George Whatley (unpublished) Wed, Mar 12, 1788
From Michel-Guillaume St. John de Crèvecoeur (unpublished) Wed, Mar 12, 1788
To John Jay (unpublished) Sat, Mar 15, 1788
From Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Wed, Mar 19, 1788
Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Wed, Mar 19, 1788
From Edward Nairne (unpublished) Wed, Mar 19, 1788
Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Thu, Mar 20, 1788
From Isaiah Thomas (unpublished) Mon, Mar 24, 1788
From John Nicholson (unpublished) Thu, Mar 27, 1788
From John Jay (unpublished) Fri, Mar 28, 1788
To Hall & Sellers (unpublished) Sun, Mar 30, 1788
To the Editor of the Pennsylvania Gazette (unpublished) Sun, Mar 30, 1788
Jacques-Donatien Le Ray de Chaumont fils to William Temple Franklin (unpublished) Sun, Mar 30, 1788
From George Whatley (unpublished) Mon, Mar 31, 1788
From William Vaughan (unpublished) Mon, Mar 31, 1788
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Mon, Mar 31, 1788
From Thomas Barnes (unpublished) Mon, Mar 31, 1788
To John Wright (unpublished) Mon, Mar 31, 1788
From James Cunningham (unpublished) Tue, Apr 1, 1788
From Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard (unpublished) Tue, Apr 1, 1788
From William Caslon (unpublished) Wed, Apr 2, 1788
From John Hancock (unpublished) Thu, Apr 3, 1788
To John Langdon (unpublished) Fri, Apr 4, 1788
Thomas McKean and George Bryan to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Apr 5, 1788
David McCullough to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Sat, Apr 5, 1788
To Thomas McKean (unpublished) Tue, Apr 8, 1788
From Thomas Pownall (unpublished) Tue, Apr 8, 1788
Benjamin Franklin to the Editor of the Federal Gazette (unpublished) Tue, Apr 8, 1788
From Henry Voigt (unpublished) Tue, Apr 8, 1788
From Charles Hellstedt (unpublished) Fri, Apr 11, 1788
From Tench Coxe (unpublished) Fri, Apr 11, 1788
From Samuel Vaughan, Jr. (unpublished) Fri, Apr 11, 1788
To Jane Mecom (unpublished) Sat, Apr 12, 1788
To Jane Collas (unpublished) Sat, Apr 12, 1788
From Charles Pettit (unpublished) Mon, Apr 14, 1788
From Henry Knox (unpublished) Tue, Apr 15, 1788
From Thomas Collins (unpublished) Wed, Apr 16, 1788
— Saugrain de Vigny to — de Lassize (unpublished) Wed, Apr 16, 1788
From Robert Aitken (unpublished) Thu, Apr 17, 1788
From American Philosophical Society: List of Proposed Members (unpublished) Fri, Apr 18, 1788
To Madame Brillon (unpublished) Sat, Apr 19, 1788
From James Madison, Jr. (unpublished) Sun, Apr 20, 1788
To Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard (unpublished) Tue, Apr 22, 1788
From J. C. Millon (unpublished) Tue, Apr 22, 1788
To Madame Helvétius (unpublished) Wed, Apr 23, 1788
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Wed, Apr 23, 1788
To Marie-Silvestre Grand (unpublished) Wed, Apr 23, 1788
To the Comte de Brienne (unpublished) Wed, Apr 23, 1788
From Josiah Harmar (unpublished) Thu, Apr 24, 1788
Benjamin James to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Fri, Apr 25, 1788
From G. Turner (unpublished) Sat, Apr 26, 1788
From William Coats (unpublished) Wed, Apr 30, 1788
From Joshua Gilpin (unpublished) Wed, Apr 30, 1788
From ———: Subscription List for Congregation Mikveh Israel (unpublished) Wed, Apr 30, 1788
From Marie-Silvestre Grand (unpublished) April 1788
Subscription List for James Rumsey's Proposals for Forming a Company (unpublished) Thu, May 1, 1788
From William Vaughan (unpublished) Thu, May 1, 1788
From James Pemberton (unpublished) Fri, May 2, 1788
From William Davis (unpublished) Fri, May 2, 1788
To James Pemberton (unpublished) Fri, May 2, 1788
From Samuel Huntington (unpublished) Fri, May 2, 1788
To Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Sun, May 4, 1788
From Thomas Craig (unpublished) Mon, May 5, 1788
From James Bowdoin (unpublished) Tue, May 6, 1788
From John Lathrop (unpublished) Tue, May 6, 1788
From John Langdon (unpublished) Tue, May 6, 1788
To — Wilke (unpublished) Wed, May 7, 1788
To Princess Dashkaw (unpublished) Wed, May 7, 1788
From Thomas McKean and George Bryan (unpublished) Thu, May 8, 1788
From David Zeigler (unpublished) Fri, May 9, 1788
Thomas Mifflin to Valentine Upp (unpublished) Fri, May 9, 1788
From Joseph Elam (unpublished) Fri, May 9, 1788
From John Collins (unpublished) Mon, May 12, 1788
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Mon, May 12, 1788
To Edmund Randolph (unpublished) Mon, May 12, 1788
From Wallace & Muir (unpublished) Tue, May 13, 1788
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Tue, May 13, 1788
Andrew Bunner to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Tue, May 13, 1788
To Benjamin Vaughan (unpublished) Wed, May 14, 1788
To William Vaughan (unpublished) Thu, May 15, 1788
To John Coakley Lettsom (unpublished) Thu, May 15, 1788
To Granville Sharp (unpublished) Thu, May 15, 1788
To Josiah Wedgwood (unpublished) Thu, May 15, 1788
From John Jay (unpublished) Sat, May 17, 1788
To Benjamin Vaughan (unpublished) Sat, May 17, 1788
From Robert Traill (unpublished) Wed, May 21, 1788
Edmund Randolph to [Benjamin Franklin] (unpublished) Thu, May 22, 1788
From William Smallwood (unpublished) Fri, May 23, 1788
From Christopher Gore (unpublished) Fri, May 23, 1788
To [— Funkhausen?] (unpublished) Sat, May 24, 1788
To Jan Ingenhousz (unpublished) Sat, May 24, 1788
From Antoine Jean Marie Thevenard (unpublished) Sun, May 25, 1788
From John Jay (unpublished) Mon, May 26, 1788
From James Finley (unpublished) Mon, May 26, 1788
To Pierre-Samuel du Pont de Nemours (unpublished) Tue, May 27, 1788
From Tench Coxe (unpublished) Thu, May 29, 1788
To John Lathrop (unpublished) Sat, May 31, 1788
To James Bowdoin (unpublished) Sat, May 31, 1788
To Jane Mecom (unpublished) Sat, May 31, 1788
To Mather Byles (unpublished) Sun, Jun 1, 1788
From Joseph Erwin (unpublished) Mon, Jun 2, 1788
William Butler to Benjamin Franklin and the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council (unpublished) Mon, Jun 2, 1788
From Richard Soderstrom (unpublished) Tue, Jun 3, 1788
From Michael Hillegas (unpublished) Tue, Jun 3, 1788
From Fr. Adr. Van der Kemp (unpublished) Tue, Jun 3, 1788
To James Pemberton (unpublished) Tue, Jun 3, 1788
From Thomas Duncan Smith and Andrew Henderson (unpublished) Thu, Jun 5, 1788
From William Bingham and James R. Reid (unpublished) Fri, Jun 6, 1788
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Sat, Jun 7, 1788
To Rodolphe-Ferdinand Grand (unpublished) Sat, Jun 7, 1788
To Grand & Gautier (unpublished) Sat, Jun 7, 1788
To John Bondfield (unpublished) Sat, Jun 7, 1788
To Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard (unpublished) Sun, Jun 8, 1788
To Joseph Ignace Guillotin (unpublished) Sun, Jun 8, 1788
To Pierre-Samuel du Pont de Nemours (unpublished) Mon, Jun 9, 1788
From Matthew Carey (unpublished) Tue, Jun 10, 1788
To [Matthew Carey] (unpublished) Tue, Jun 10, 1788
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Sat, Jun 14, 1788
From Thomas Hutchins (unpublished) Mon, Jun 16, 1788
From Mrs. — Powel (unpublished) Mon, Jun 16, 1788
From Benjamin Franklin: Attestation of Daniel Benezet's Oath (unpublished) Mon, Jun 16, 1788
From George Mathews (unpublished) Fri, Jun 20, 1788
From Benjamin Franklin: Description of Making Paper in the Chinese Manner (unpublished) Fri, Jun 20, 1788
To David Rittenhouse (unpublished) Fri, Jun 20, 1788
From Charles Thomson (unpublished) Tue, Jun 24, 1788
From ——— (unpublished) Wed, Jun 25, 1788
From Jane Mecom (unpublished) Wed, Jun 25, 1788
From Thomas Percival (unpublished) Wed, Jun 25, 1788
From John Nicholson (unpublished) Thu, Jun 26, 1788
From Anthony Armbruster (unpublished) Thu, Jun 26, 1788
From Etienne Mestre (unpublished) Fri, Jun 27, 1788
To John Jay (unpublished) Fri, Jun 27, 1788
From James Bowdoin (unpublished) Sat, Jun 28, 1788
From Johann Jacob Meyen (unpublished) Sat, Jun 28, 1788
From L. Carles (unpublished) Mon, Jun 30, 1788
To William Caslon (unpublished) June 1788

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Sony NWE395 Walkman Review
Two layers of nostalgia at a brand-name price
by Jeffrey Daniel Chadwick
Danny Chadwick is tech writer focused on consumer and mobile technology. He has been published on Top Ten Reviews, LAPTOP Mag, and BusinessNewsDaily.
Sony NWE395 Walkman
Lifewire / Jeffrey Daniel Chadwick
Snappy interface and physical controls
Great FM reception
Solid battery
Manual file loading
Can't play MP4 files
No expandable storage
Sony succeeds in bringing the Walkman into the 21st century. It's a capable MP3 player that's easy to use and can handle hours of music playback, but the lack of expandable storage does serve as a downside.
For many, the Sony Walkman brand conjures nostalgic feelings for a time when cassette tapes and FM radio were the primary way to find and listen to music. Today, the Sony NWE395 Walkman tries to continue this legacy, but it does so in a world of mobile apps and wireless connectivity. It's a very simple MP3 player, with an interface that's easy to use for music playback, but it does require you to try to remember how you dealt with media a decade and a half ago.
We tested the Walkman over the course of a week, substituting it for our iPhone X's normal audio responsibilities. Read on to see how we fared.
Design and Display: Take your music, leave your phone
The Walkman has a simple design reminiscent of the iPod, but with more physical controls. It measures a dainty 3.12 x 1.81 x 6.68 inches (LWH) and weighs less than an ounce. It's a great fit for a purse or the coin pocket in most men's jeans.
The Walkman has two main functions, playing audio files and tuning into FM radio. It succeeds at both with no complaints. Once your music is loaded onto the hard drive, it's easy to navigate to whichever every song or playlist you want. The FM radio came through loud and clear in the city and rural areas. The scanning feature even detected all the same stations as our car radio.
You can also load image files onto the Walkman, but it's really not worth it. The 1.77-inch screen only has a display resolution of 128 x 160. This makes every image pixelated and near painful to look at for very long.
Some popular music file types are not supported such as MP4 and M4A—two of the most common audio formats.
The physical control panel is one of the Walkman's most solid features. It's a simple D-pad along with three multipurpose buttons. Everything is clearly marked so there's no question about what they do. It also has a convenient volume rocker on the side so you can turn it up and down quickly. This might seem like basic stuff, but there are budget MP3 players with frustrating controls and no physical button, so this is good to see.
One of the more aggravating things about this portable MP3 player is that it only works with MP3, AAC, WMA, and MP3 files. This is well and good if all your music is in those formats. But, some popular music file types are not supported such as MP4 and M4A—two of the most common audio formats.
During our testing, this resulted in much our music yielding an error message reading "Cannot Play; File Format Not Supported." So you can forget about just copy-pasting your music library onto the hard drive. You'll probably need to go through all your files to make sure the music can be played.
One other omission is Bluetooth. Adding that feature could open the Walkman up dramatically, allowing it to connect wirelessly with Bluetooth speakers and earbuds like the Apple AirPods and Powerbeats Pro by Dre.
The Spruce / Jeffrey Daniel Chadwick
Comfort: One size doesn't fit all
The earbuds that come with the Walkman leave a lot to be desired. They're made entirely of plastic and feel really cheap. When we put them in our ears, we found that they were slightly too large and didn't quite fit so we had to let them jut out just a little bit. This wasn't too much of an inconvenience, but they did occasionally fall out of our ears while we were jamming out to Bon Jovi.
Setup Process: Welcome to 2005
The Walkman brand name isn't the only thing that will transport you back a few years. The way you load music and images onto this MP3 player is a bit antiquated by today's standards. There's no software you can use to manage your media. In order to load files onto it, you must connect it via USB to your computer, mount it as an external hard drive, and then copy the music you want into the appropriate folder.
This is the way many MP3 players were loaded in the 2000s. However, since the introduction of iTunes to manage files on the iPod, this method has all but vanished. This is fine, if you know what you're doing. If you don't remember (or weren't alive when this method was popular), it will take a few times through the process to get the hang of it.
In order to load files onto it, you must connect it via USB to your computer, mount it as an external hard drive, and then copy the music you want into the appropriate folder.
If you listen to a lot of podcasts, you're almost out of luck with the Walkman. The manual loading technique adds quite a few steps to getting music and other content onto storage. You have to drill down deep into your files to find the podcast episodes you want, then load and listen to them as you would a regular song. The biggest problem is that you won't get any of the benefits that a proper podcast app provides. Repeat this every day for some podcasts and it becomes wildly impractical.
That said, the fact the Walkman mounts to your computer as an external hard drive means you can store non-audio files on it. This would be convenient if you have private or personal files you want to store or transport discreetly.
Storage: Enough for your favorite tunes, but nothing more
The Walkman we tested had 16GB of onboard storage, which doesn't sound like much by today's smartphone standards, however, it's pretty hefty when you only fill it with music. You can expect to get around 4,000 songs onto it, and that should be enough for a good collection though you probably can't get your entire Spotify playlist there.
If you feel like disconnecting from the world of apps, emails and text and just enjoy your music, the Sony NWE395 Walkman is worthy of consideration.
However, one big thing missing from the device is an expandable storage slot which would have allowed you to increase the size of your content library.
Battery Life: Fast charging, long-lasting
Sony's website claims the Walkman gets 35 hours of battery life from a full charge. To test this claim, we charged the battery to full and used a male-to-male aux cable to connect to the JBL Charge 4 and let it play continuously until the battery died. We began the test on a Wednesday at noon and the device played until late Thursday evening meaning it actually surpassed Sony's claims by a bit.
After the battery was dead, we plugged it into an AV wall adapter and timed how long it takes to reach a full charge. This takes about 1 hour, 40 minutes to achieve, so if you're using the Walkman on a regular basis, there's no reason it should run out of juice as long as you remember to charge.
Sound Quality: As good as your headphones can get
Like any MP3 player, the quality of the music will match whatever device you have it connected to. The included earbuds are okay, but don't produce the depth and range of sound that more sophisticated headphones deliver. We were only able to tolerate the sound quality for about a day or two of testing. Then switched over to an aging pair of Apple EarPods to get a better experience. If you have any other options for earbuds, we recommend you use those.
The included earbuds are okay, but don't produce the depth and range of sound that more sophisticated headphones deliver.
When we connected the Walkman to the JBL Charge 4, it delivered all the top-notch sound, and the aux connector means that you can hook it up to any device that has that audio-in port.
We also connected it to car sound system and heard everything the music had to offer, from the booming guitar solos to small details like bells and cymbals. Audio was as clear and rich as CDs and smartphones playing through the same system.
Price: Do you want a Walkman that badly?
Unfortunately, when you buy the Sony Walkman, you're paying for the brand name. The 16GB model we tested costs $95, though we saw it on sale for $75. The 8G and 4GB models cost $74.99 and $64.99 respectively. You can get them on sale for less, but we don't recommend it because of how small the storage is. Generally, we think the price is high considering that some budget MP3 players give you more features for as little as $20.
Mahadi M350 vs. Sony NWE395 Walkman
The Mahadi M350 costs about $70 less than the 16GB Walkman we tested, but surprisingly, it has more features. While it only has 8GB of onboard storage, it has an expandable storage slot that takes microSD cards up to 120GB. With the Walkman, you're capped at 16GB. Other extras include a sound recorder, an external speaker, and a stopwatch. Downsides to the M350 include its frustrating touch interface and counter-intuitive navigation, but that's a perfectly fine tradeoff for a product that costs less than $25.
MYMAHDI M350 MP3 Player Review
A solid MP3 player in terms of usability and music playback, but lacking storage.
If you feel like disconnecting from the world of apps, emails and text and just enjoy your music, the Sony NWE395 Walkman is worthy of consideration. It does its job of music playback well, even if it has a few drawbacks when it comes to storage. You'll just have to decide if the price-tag is worth the official Walkman branding.
Product Name Sony NWE395 Walkman
Product Brand Sony
Weight 0.99 oz.
Product Dimensions 3.12 x 1.81 x 6.68 in.
Color Red, Black,
Wired/Wireless Wired
Audio Codecs PCM, AAC, WMA, MP3
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It is simple and modern, bringing a splash of color on the wall.
This painting is MADE TO ORDER original. It will be similar with a previously sold one, seen in the images above, made by Alexandru Rusu. Your painting will be the same size, composition and colors. Once your purchase is processed, Alex will start on your painting right away and will require about 3-4 days to complete and 4-5 weeks for drying time at which point the painting is shipped out.
It last longer to dry because it's made in heavy impasto oil.


The ReNewTown project will be presented on the international conference titled WARSAW REGIONAL FORUM 2013, Territorial capital – concepts, indicators & policy. Prof. Irena Ograjenšek will speak about ReNewTown Handbook of Models for Positive Urban Transformation. Moreover the problems of the post-socialist cities will be discussed also by prof. Grzegorz Węcławowicz who will present a paper on Urban policy challenge for the post socialist cities of Central Europe and dr Mirosław Grochowski who will give a speech on Dealing with legacy of socialism: post-industrial areas in urban development policies.
Almost two thirds of over 300 million people in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) live in urban settlements which were planned and established during the socialist period either in their entirety or partially (in form of fast-growing districts). Only a small minority managed to survive the transition from planned to market economy without much disturbance and have been prospering to this day. The majority has been fighting numerous economic and social problems; the issue of how to improve quality of life and social cohesion in post-socialist urban settlements being among the more prominent ones. The project entitled ew Post-Socialist City: Competitive and Attractive (in short the ReNewTown project: http://www.renewtown.eu), which has been implemented through the Central Europe Programme co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund, focuses on reduction of disparities in quality of post-socialist urban environment (not only by positive transformation of residential landscapes but also by improved quality and accessibility of public spaces, increased provision of cultural and social events, increased support of entrepreneurial initiatives, etc.). To this end several model approaches have been identified and four pilot actions implemented in post-socialist cities from four different Central and Eastern European countries (Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia).
− Improved provision of local cultural and social events.
− Improved public spaces between blocks of flats.
− Improved attractiveness of the architecture of the socialist-period building.
− Promotion of the local community involvement in events organized in its quarter.
− New functions for structures from the period of socialism.
− Use of voluntary work to improve post-socialist urban environment.
− Improved awareness of the socialist urban heritage through communication channels.
− Improved energy efficiency of buildings from the socialist period.
− Direct involvement of the local community in decision-making processes on urban development projects.
− Shared responsibility between owners and users for maintaining building structures (not necessarily built during the socialist period but neglected during this time).
− Improved attractiveness of structures intentionally neglected during the period of socialism (1945-1989/1991).


Library and Archives Canada has compiled the first-ever master list of how well its massive collection is holding up as it prepares to move thousands of pieces of Canadian history next year.
Library and Archives Canada compiled the first-ever master list of its items before a move into a new $34-million collection storage facility.
It's a packing list like no other.
"As stewards, we're just doing the work for Canadians, so they should know what we're doing and what it looks like," said Sylvain Belanger, director of holdings management at Library and Archives Canada.
The move into a new collection storage facility will see everything — from more than one million Second World War files to a copy of the Halifax Gazette of 1752 — being transferred to a facility better designed to safeguard the holdings.
The $34-million facility has been in the works since 2009 and is expected to open next year.
"It's a lot of planning, a lot of logistics," said Belanger. "It is packing up many apartments."
But the new facility will only hold a fraction of the archives' collection.
The report on the analogue holdings, released this month, details the state of 20 million published items, 28 million photographs, 400,000 audio recordings, 425,000 pieces of art and 547,000 musical heritage items, among others.
"A lot of it seems very simple: we're talking about provincial publications and so on, but in there we are taking care of the Constitution, the key documents of government, the history of our prime ministers," said Belanger.
"We're caring for all these things, we're really caring for what Canada looks like, how it was built and how it evolved."
The collection is currently being housed in 12 separate facilities, but a number of those will close when the new storage facility opens.
"In bringing it all together we are getting a global picture and we can see where we are," said Belanger.
The report notes it is all at constant risk.
"Paper degrades. Ink can erode the paper on which it is traced. Red rot can afflict the leather used in the past to bind books. Audio-visual records deteriorate and playback machinery disappears," the report said.
There's also the reality of physical damage.
A 2003 report by the auditor general catalogued a series of problems plaguing the archives and the library.
"Published heritage is at risk because the collections of the National Library of Canada are housed in buildings that do not meet accepted standards for temperature, humidity, and space for these types of documents," said then-auditor general Sheila Fraser.
"The Library's conservation practices cannot make up for the shortcomings of the physical infrastructure."
Fraser reported that between 1988 and 2003, the library suffered 116 environmental incidents. About half involved high temperatures and flooding, damaging about 30,000 documents.
Cost of repairs was estimated to be $4.5 million.
The 2012 study reports most of the collection is in good shape.
There is some concern about the state of a small portion of more than 1.2 million Second World War files, which were damaged by water while held by the defence department.
Other items, such as movies and audio tapes, run the risk of becoming obsolete, while newspapers, with their poor paper quality, are often difficult to properly preserve.
While the library reports the collection is in good shape, some groups have raised concerns about the shape of the library itself.
Library and Archives was not immune from recent government-wide budget cuts, and needs to trim $9.6 million off its budget.
It is eliminating at least 100 jobs and cutting grant programs.
The government said the cuts won't affect service to Canadians, as the library is moving forward with efforts to get as much of the collection online as possible.


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Electronic contracts and signatures in Malta
Camilleri Preziosi
Global, Malta March 12 2018
Electronic contracts and signatures
Electronic contract availability
Are electronic contracts legally valid in your jurisdiction? If so, what rules and restrictions govern their formation (including any mandatory or prohibited provisions and contract formats)?
Electronic contracts are legally valid in Malta and are deemed to be formed (unless otherwise agreed by parties that are not consumers) when, after the placement of an order, the recipient of the service has received an acknowledgement of receipt from the service provider. Both the placement of an order and the acknowledgement of receipt are deemed to have been received when the addressee is able to access them and thus, the electronic contract is deemed to be concluded,
In terms of format, an electronic contract can take the form of any contract that is concluded wholly or partly by electronic communications or wholly or partly in an electronic form. Where the contract is provided in the form of terms and conditions, the service provider must make available such terms and conditions to the addressee in a way that allows the addressee to store and reproduce them.
Furthermore, a number of information requirements are mandatory in electronic contracts and must be provided in a clear, comprehensive and unambiguous manner. These include:
the name, address and email of the service provider;
the registration number of the service provider in any trade register or of any professional body (if applicable);
where the activity is subject to an authorisation, the activities covered by the authorisation and the particulars of the authority granting such authorisation;
the valued added tax (VAT) number of the service provider (if the service provider undertakes an activity subject to VAT);
the different steps that must be followed to conclude the contract;
the technical means for identifying and correcting input errors prior to the placing of the order;
the language(s) in which the contract may be concluded;
a statement of whether the concluded contract will be filed by the service provider and whether it will be accessible; and
in relation to a regulated profession:
any professional body or similar institution with which the service provider is registered;
the professional title and the member state where it has been granted; and
a reference to the applicable professional rules in the member state of establishment and the means to access them.
Any provisions that would be prohibited under general Maltese law are prohibited in an electronic contract.
4.1.2 Are there any limitations or restrictions on transactions that can be concluded through electronic contracts?
The Electronic Commerce Act (Chapter 426 of the Laws of Malta) (E-commerce Act) excludes concluding transactions through electronic contracts in relation to:
tax;
information society services matters that are covered by data protection laws or that concern the activities of notaries, the representation of a client and defence of its interests before the courts and gambling activities (that are not covered by the Remote Gaming Regulations (Subsidiary Legislation 438.04 of Malta));
agreements or practices governed by competition law;
rights over immovable property (except for lease);
contracts of suretyship and collateral security furnished by consumers;
wills, trusts and power of attorneys;
family law contracts;
affidavits and solemn declarations;
evidence in criminal proceedings; and
court rules, practices and procedures.
Do any data retention requirements apply to electronic contracts?
Data retention specifically related to electronic contracts is not addressed under Maltese law. That being said, a number of retention requirements are provided under the E-commerce Act where information has been recorded in electronic form. These include, but are not limited to, the safeguarding of the integrity of the information recorded in electronic form.
Furthermore, data retention requirements that apply to standard contracts also apply to electronic contracts. For instance, under Maltese data protection law, personal data collected via contracting cannot be kept for longer than is necessary to fulfil the purpose for which it was originally collected.
Companies must generally keep documents and contracts relating to their business for a period of time as specified by sector-specific law, such as employment and tax related laws.
Are any special remedies available for the breach of electronic contracts?
Special remedies for the breach of electronic contracts are not available in Malta. The remedies that are available are the same as those available for standard contracts.
Are electronic signatures legally valid in your jurisdiction? If so, what rules and restrictions govern their use?
Electronic signatures are legally valid in Malta and are regulated under the E-commerce Act and the EU eIDAS Regulation (910/2014) on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market.
Prior consent of the parties to a transaction signed electronically must be obtained for the validity of a contract concluded via electronic signatures. Malta recognises both advanced and qualified electronic signatures; neither type can be denied legal effect and admissibility as evidence in legal proceedings solely on the basis of the signature being in electronic form. A qualified electronic signature is considered to have a legal effect equivalent to a handwritten signature.
With regards to restrictions, various acts of misuse of an electronic signature are prohibited under the E-commerce Act.
Click here to view full article.
Camilleri Preziosi - Sharon Xuereb
IT & Data Protection
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Bitcoin's $167 billion market capitalization reportedly already exceeds that of about 95% of the S&P 500 Index members. In some emerging markets, in fact, Bitcoin has hit well over the $10,000 mark.
The tax department has combed as many as 18 lakh people who had deposited junked 500 and 1000 rupee currency notes of over Rs 2.5 lakh each post demonetisation.
The CSO data says the October inflation for the food basket increased to 1.9 per cent. It was 1.25 per cent in September.
The Finance Ministry, headed by Arun Jaitley, said the reason for the donward trend in tax revenue under GST can be attributed to a number of factors.


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Viva Technology™
K-12 Educator's Institute
Educators of the Week
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Through its various programn options, Viva Technology™ has been implemented in 18 states & the District of Columbia, reaching over 100,000 students, teachers & parents!
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Sheila Schatzke
Deepwater Jr. High School
Ms. Sheila Schatzke has been in the education field for 14 years. She began her career as a 5th grade teacher and in 2007 moved to Deer Park Independent School District in Deer Park, Texas, where she has been working as a Campus Technology Integration Specialist ever since.
Sheila's rise to the top of the education field was no easy feat. As a teenager, her parents divorced, which left her with a lack of focus in school. As a result, Sheila quit high school but quickly recognized the value of an education. She worked hard and eventually received a GED. With a new outlook on life, Sheila knew that she had to attend college to get ahead in the world. She chose to study education at the University of Houston and after graduating, began to teach 5th grade. During this time, Sheila also discovered her passion for using technology in the classroom and quickly found her niche as "the technology guru" at her school. When Sheila learned that there was a master's instructional technology program offered at the University of Houston Clear Lake, she knew that was the path she wanted to take. She feels it was a great decision and loves her current job, especially since she now has the opportunity to use technology in all content areas and promotes the use of technology in a constructive and productive way.
Sheila is especially excited to start this school year because they are initiating their Empower Program, where 7th grade students have received iPads and next year all students will have an iPad, too. She's also continuing her work as the assistant Robotics coach, a role she has taken on for the past 9 years and thoroughly enjoys.
Sheila's goals for this year is to work with students to use a 3-D printer to utilize the design process for creating something that align with STEM objectives. She fully supports STEM and the use of technology awareness among the students as a career path and is working hard to prepare them for the rigor that is involved to succeed.
Sheila enjoys traveling and is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in learning technologies for the University of North Texas.
View More Educators of the Week


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WORK on the $2.5 million Bass Valley Children's Centre in Corinella will commence this financial year with all the funding now secured and the tender process set.
A State Government grant worth $900,000 was secured by the Bass Coast Shire Council, and the council contributed $1,527,128.
The community raised the balance.
"This is a great project that we will see through to its completion," Cr Brad Drew said.
Cr Clare Le Serve, who has been heavily involved in the project, said she was incredibly proud of the community for its hard work.
"They've followed this process right from the start. They put forward all the documentation for a feasibility study and then a business case for this centre," Cr Le Serve said.
Cr Le Serve also commended the community for its fundraising efforts and their unwavering support in the project.
"The community has raised more than $75,000 already, and continue to raise money.
"So many young families have been involved, and it's been really well received in these Waterline communities that have limited opportunities regarding early years education.
The construction of the Bass Valley Children's Centre is a major project that has been developed in partnership with the community.
In the past year the design process has been completed, with the project now at the stage where the building and construction tender can proceed.
The Bass Coast Shire Council has spent five years working with the community to deliver this project, which the Bass Valley Primary School has committed to running.


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Abu Dhabi Jewish Travel – Kosher Travel in Abu Dhabi – Kosher Vacations in Abu Dhabi
Kosher Vacations in Abu Dhabi – The most comprehensive Kosher Jewish Travel Directory. Jewish Travel in Abu Dhabi | Find your dream Kosher Vacation Resort in Abu Dhabi. Dubai kosher resorts and Abu Dhabi kosher hotels to accommodate all budgets & levels of kashrut. Find your dream Jewish Travel Destination.
As the Jewish Travel & Kosher Vacations Directory in the world, My Jewish Listings will bring you the latest info on Kosher Travel & Passover Programs happening in the United Arab Emirates including Dubai, UAE. The signing of the historic peace agreement between Israel, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain in September 2020, Jewish travel operators are actively organizing several Kosher Vacations & Passover Programs in the UAE including Dubai.
Dubai is the largest and most popular city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) the fourth most visited city in the world. On the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf, it is the capital of the Emirate of Dubai. Dubai has been called the "shopping capital of the Middle East". The emirate's Western-style model of business drives its economy. Dubai is also known for the traditional souk districts located on either side of the stream. Dubai's economy thrives from tourism, trade, aviation, real estate, and financial. Dubai has attracted world attention through large construction projects and sports events, in particular the world's tallest building. In 2014, Dubai's hotel rooms were rated as the second most expensive in the world. There are several spectacular hotels that could be perfect candidates for Passover Programs in Dubai.
Shainfeld Passover Program 2023 in Abu Dhabi
Pesach Program at the W Abu Dhabi - Yas Island
Yas Island - Abu Dhabi - United Arab Emirates


1-Of-A-Kind Manor, Crafted In European Timber Frame Architecture–"Casa de Pas" Rests On 2.6 Acres Of Wooded Serenity! Alluring architectural style is created for hosting & entertaining. Expansive eat-in kitch w/pine cabs, granite counters, high-end apps, imported Italian wd fired oven & hrdwd flrs to frml dining w/access to screened-in porch & ginormous deck. Great Rm w/ornate columns, 33' aspen ceiling, wd FP & flr-to-ceiling wndws. Mn flr mstr w/22' vaulted ceiling & private balcony shows bckyrd, skylights, bonus area, dble van, htd flr, tiled W/I shwr, jetted tub & WIC. Hobby rm/office off kitch, drop zone, lndry & ½ bath. Sprawling loft/music area & rmy bed w/WIC & pass thru bth, also boasting another graciously-sized bed & tremendous aerial view of creek & woods. W/O LL w/access to paver patio, wet bar, surround sound, kitchenette, library & built-in sauna. LL hosts 4th & 5th beds w/ 2 full bths & 3/4th bth. Enjoy walks to Good Earth & access to 23 acres of common land!
Courtesy of Amy Stockberger, Hegg, REALTORS.


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Q: I need help to solve this pumping lemma Let the language $K$ be the languages of words $\{a,b\}^*$ where at least the $1/3$ of the letters are $a's$
In other words: $$K = \{w\ part \ of\ \{a,b\}^* : (numbers\ of\ a\ in\ w)\ \geq |w|/3\}$$
Example :
ababbabb is valid.
aabbbbb is not valid.
So i start my proof, i assume K is regular so a length of $$P > 0$$ exist.
Where all words w can be pumped if $$|w| \geq P$$.
To confirm the line above, i need to find a $w$ which is in $K$ and is at least of length P.
My problem is that i am stuck there, i need to find a $w$ expressed in terms of $P$ but i am struggling. It seems less easy than a proof where u have something like : $a^nb^n$ where you can just say $a^pb^p$ (unless i just don't click.)
I really struggle with the pumping lemma so if someone could explain me how they think to solve a problem like that it would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you.

A: The trick here is to realize that you want to start with a word such that pumping it up will add $b$s but not $a$s: then you can pump it up to the point at which fewer than a third of its letters are $a$s.
Take $w=b^{2p}a^p$; a third of the the $3p$ letters in $w$ are $a$s, so $w\in K$. If $K$ were regular, we could break up $w$ as $w=xyz$, where $|xy|\le p$, $|y|\ge 1$, and $xy^kz\in K$ for every $k\ge 0$. Since $|xy|\le p$, $xy$ is contained entirely within the first $p$ letters of $w$, so it consists entirely of $b$s: there are $r$ and $s$ such that $x=b^r$, $y=b^s$, $r+s\le p$, and $s\ge 1$. And $z$ is the rest of $w$, so $z=b^{2p-r-s}a^p$. Thus, for any $k\ge 0$ we have
$$xy^kz=b^r(b^s)^kb^{2p-r-s}a^p=b^{r+ks+2p-r-s}a^p\,.$$
In particular, if $k=2$, we have
$$xy^2z=b^{r+2s+2p-r-s}a^p=b^{2p+s}a^p\,.$$
Thus, $|xy^2z|=3p+s>3p$, since $s\ge 1$, but $a$ occurs only $p$ times in $xy^2z$, so fewer than a third of the letters in $xy^2z$ are $a$s, and therefore $xy^2z\notin K$. This would be impossible if $K$ were regular, so $K$ is not regular.


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Мравунякът е подземно жилище на колония от мравки. Често включва надземна част, изградена от пръст, пясък, глина и други материали. Състои се от поредица подземни камери, свързани помежду си и с повърхността с тесни тунели. Отделни камери са предназначени за съхранение на храна, снасяне на яйца и отглеждане на ларвите.

В зависимост от вида мравки, един мравуняк може да има една или повече мравки-царици, т.е. специализирани в снасяне на яйца. Събирането на храна се извършва от значително по-дребните мравки-работнички.

Супер-мравуняци
Най-голямата известна супер-колония от свързани мравуняци е открита през 70-те години на XX век край залива Ишикари на остров Хокайдо, Япония. Общата ѝ оценка е за около 306 милиона мравки-работнички и 1,1 милиона царици. Един от нейните изследователи, проф. Сейго Хигаши, счита че колонията може да е дори на 1000 години.

Системата от свързани мравуняци е заплашена от унищожаване от строителните работи в района.

Структура на мравуняка
1. На входа пазят мравките войници. Те разпознават обитателите на своя мравуняк по миризмата и не пускат в него "чужденци".

2. Задачата на тези мравки е да събират храна. По пътя си излъчват миризма, за да могат да се върнат обратно в мравуняка.

3. Младите мравки се грижат за яйцата. Те непрекъснато ги облизват и покриват със слюнка, за да не мухлясат.

4. Царицата снася яйца през целия ден. Младите мравки ѝ носят храна.

5. Това са мравки чистачки – те изнасят отпадъците извън мравуняка

Външни препратки

  Колония на ръба на изчезването

Ентомология
Животински съоръжения

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I have some wide, long "scuff marks/ streaks on my hardwood floors that might have come from a rubber dog toy. How do I get rid of them?
If they are actual scuff marks, they can be rubbed off with ANYTHING that won't leave a scuff mark itself. My preference is the soles of the sneakers I am wearing at the time. I don't even have to bend down.
Power dimming to near no power and back to normal? (Surge???)?


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Operation Java
What is the movie about? :: Anthony George (Balu Varghese) and Vinaya Dasan (Lukman) are two unemployed youth who have finished Engineering. Things are not easy for them, as finding a job had become more difficult than ever, and they have been trying for a job for such a long time, with neighbours and relatives ridiculing their situation. They manage to change things around as they provide a new perspective to a film piracy case cyber cell office providing a new perspective to a famous film piracy case related to the film, Premam. The police decides to reopen the case and conduct further investigation with their help. This leads them to Jerry (Mathew Thomas) and Anjali (Anju Mary Thomas) who are studying in the same school, and finally they get to the person behind all the trouble. Still, the credit of solving the case goes to the crime branch. Anthony's former classmate and lover, Alphonsa (Mamitha Baiju) who is a nurse, also leaves him because she gets an offer from Ireland, with a grand salary package.
So, what happens with the events to follow? :: When there is the chance for an internship in a cyber cell, the police officers call the two to join as the officers Prathap Chandran (Irshad) and Joy Pulimoottil (Binu Pappu) recommend them due to their previous service. The two come across different cases, most of which are the result of carelessness. There are the usual cases of cheating through Facebook, OTP etc among others which are of even more serious nature. The only media favourite case was that of Ramanathan (Vinayakan) and Janaki (Dhanya Ananya) who are trying to prove that the latter is not a part of a video. But soon, they come across a case filed by Anthony's former lover Alphonsa who had lost more than two lakhs of rupees which she had given for a job in Ireland. The newcomers are asked to find the details of the case. But this case won't be the only thing that they will have to worry about. This journey with the cyber cell would decide their future.
The defence of Operation Java :: There are many things that Operation Java shows without pretensions, as this is indeed a realistic work on the lines of Action Hero Biju, but without the superstar power. Almost everything here feels real, and with the usual cybercrime cases being mentioned, this stays close to what usually happens with people, and is shown in news channels. During these times when cybercrimes continue to be on the rise, the film also serves as a reminder to what all can happen, and the title Java seems to point to the computer language of the same name more than anything else. There is also the situation of the new graduates who don't have a job shown here through the lives of the two main characters, and that can also be seen in some of the crimes being investigated here. Loss of cash from account through online means, creating fake videos and making them viral, online job scams have made part of news on many occasions.
Positives and negatives :: Operation Java might not be the movie for everyone, as there will also be people looking for the superhero mode when there is a police investigation, even though Anjaam Pathira and Forensic did make certain move against the same, minimizing action, and maximizing the focus on the procedure of finding the culprit. But you will know that this is as much enjoyable as anything else. The final case in the movie is indeed the most interesting of them all, even though there are lots of interesting things related the cyber cell happening in between. The fights which happen in between are also as realistic as it can get. When the film released, people might have been confused about what kind of a movie this was, but that problem is solved for now, and the OTT platforms deserve your presence now. The film has that kind of a cast, the type which seems to be so perfectly done, and we can expect wonders from them too.
The performers of the soul :: Balu Varghese in a serious role here instead of the usual stuff has proven to be a welcome change. He along with Lukman who was part of Unda earlier, makes a fine combination. They go through those realistic moments really well. There is also a certain amount of humour, and they go through the emotional side nicely too. The two are more or less like the usual type of people whom we see around. Shine Tom Chacko makes a nice entry in the final moments of the film, and as usual, he is great to watch – he enters realistic mode with ease. Irshad and Binu Pappu plays two likable police officers of the cyber cell, while Prasanth Alexander plays the role of the not too likable one around, as all these supporting characters leave some good moments for us to remember, with everyone being the common people and not superhuman officers who keep hunting criminals with their special skills.
Further performers of the soul :: The female characters are not given much of importance in this film, even though there is one lady police officer in the cyber cell. Even though Vinitha Koshy of Aanandam and Luca fame is here as the biggest female name on the list, she is seen for only a few minutes as a murder victim as the film nears the end. Dhanya Ananya surely has some of the most emotional moments, even when she is not speaking, but she along with Vinayakan who plays her husband doesn't get screen time at all. Vinayakan was in most of the posters, maybe to bring more viewers into interest here. Other female cast includes Anju Mary Thomas and Rithu Manthra who don't have screen space either. Mamitha Baiju is the only one who has something enough to do here, and she does her job quite well. P Balachandran and Johny Antony are also on the screen for very few minutes, while Mathew Thomas of Kumbalangi Nights and Thanneermathan Dinangal fame is there for that much short time period too.
How it finishes :: Operation Java is one of the movies which released directly in the theatre when the COVID-19 lockdown on theatres was lifted. It had received many positive reviews then, and is now available on ZEE 5 along with having the television premiere on ZEE Keralam. The message about the unemployed youth and awareness on cybercrimes adds to the movie's advantages. At a time when the police investigation films continue to slide towards becoming mass entertainers, Operation Java stands apart, and can inspire some of the other industries with superstars to think beyond. As the film is now in OTT platform, one can choose to watch it from anywhere in the world, and we can expect it to come back to ZEE Keralam on multiple occasions too. Do watch the film, as these are type of movies which can keep our world realistic rather than inside escapism. There was Nayattu which released earlier, and this adds to that realistic world.
Release date: 12th February 2021 (Theatre), 15th May 2021 (ZEE 5 & ZEE Keralam)
Directed by: Tharun Moorthy
Starring: Balu Varghese, Lukman, Shine Tom Chacko, Vinayakan, Prasanth Alexander, Binu Pappu, Irshad, Vinitha Koshy, Dhanya Ananya, Dinesh Prabhakar, Mamitha Baiju, Mathew Thomas, Johny Antony, P Balachandran, Anju Mary Thomas, Sanjay K Nair, Rithu Manthra, Deepak Vijayan, Eldho Raju, Ramesh Chandran, Sreeja Ajith, Sunil Meleppuram, Shiny Zara, Anil Kumar, Dilshana Dilshad, Althaf Salim
This entry was posted in Action, Adventure, Drama, Malayalam, Thriller and tagged Althaf Salim, Anil Kumar, Anju Mary Thomas, Balu Varghese, Binu Pappu, Deepak Vijayan, Dhanya Ananya, Dilshana Dilshad, Dinesh Prabhakar, Eldho Raju, Irshad, Johny Antony, Lukman, Mamitha Baiju, Mathew Thomas, Operation Java review, P. Balachandran, Prasanth Alexander, Ramesh Chandran, Rithu Manthra, Sanjay K Nair, Shine Tom Chacko, Shiny Zara, Sreeja Ajith, Sunil Meleppuram, Tharun Moorthy, Vinayakan, Vinitha Koshy. Bookmark the permalink.
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