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To the Worthy SHOREDITCH DUKE, And his Two NEPHEWS, Sons to the EARL of PANCRIDGE, AND To all the Worshipful Citizens and Chief Archers of the City of London: W. H. wisheth continuance of Health, with Increase of Honour.
A REMEMBRANCE Of the worthy SHOW and SHOOTING BY THE DUKE of SHOREDITCH, AND HIS ASSOCIATES, THE Worshipful Citizens of London.
Sir William Wood
Edward Gough
Amorena Roberts
Molly Rothwell
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A REMEMBRANCE Of the worthy SHOW and SHOOTING BY THE DUKE of SHOREDITCH, AND HIS ASSOCIATES THE Worshipful Citizens of London, UPON Tuesday the 17th of September, 1583. Set forth according to the Truth thereof, to the everlasting Honour of the Game of Shooting in the Long bow.
By W. M.1
London, Printed in the Year 1682.
D1v
To the Worthy SHOREDITCH DUKE, And his Two NEPHEWS, Sons to the EARL of PANCRIDGE, AND To all the Worshipful Citizens and Chief Archers of the City of London: W. H.2 wisheth continuance of Health, with Increase of Honour.
BOldly have I presumed (Right Worshipful Members of this Honourable City) to publish unto the Eyes of the World, your late
laudable Work, which not only beautified this City, but the whole Realm of England. Rare was the Sight, great was the Cost, yet greater your good Wills; the Report whereof will be in memory while London lasteth. Now seeing no man taketh in hand to describe the same as it deserved, and pitying greatly it should lye hidden, I considered that blind Bayard oft times seemeth boldest, and thereupon my self (though least able of all other) have presumed, under your Correction, to publish the Truth of what I noted in the Train: Therein purposing, that though to your own Ears it bringeth no matter of Delight, yet the Truth of this seemly Show (which Fame hath far spread abroad) may through this Realm be expressed; as also left in Remembrance unto your Childrens Children, and their Posterity after them: Beseeching therefore that your Wise-
domes would accept my good Will, for which I remain thankful during my Life.
Your Worships
In all Humility,
W. M.3
THE Learned in time past have greatly commended the penning of Histories, because that by them their Posterity is certifyed, what hath been done in the days of their Ancestors;
the benefit whereof is greatly considered in the wisest of this Age, and I would it were unknown to none. Our Elders heretofore that have registred the great Battels and Skirmishes in times past mention that the Long-Bow hath done great acts, and been the overthrow of mighty Armies: Wherefore considering what profit and honour our Commonwealth of England hath gained by the Long-Bow, I have thought convenient to set down in Memory that most honourable Show of Archers, which was at London on the Seventeenth of September, 1583. chiefly for two Causes: First, To exhort our Country men to continue at home this laudable Exercise, the better to discourage our Enemies when they haply hear thereof, that by so notable a thing shewed but in a Merriment, may the better conjecture what English men could do, if necessity compelled them to the same. Secondly, To follow the Custome of our Ancestors, which is, to leave Enrolled such Matter as is worthy Memory, that so good a Work might seem new in such our Successors, and procure them to the furtherance of the like Causes in themselves.
The Prince of famous Memory, King Henry the Eighth, having red in the Chro-
nicles of England, and seen in his own time how armies mixed with good Archers, have evermore so galled the Enemy, that it hath been great cause of the Victory, he being one day at Mile-end when Prince Arthur and his Knights were there shooting, did greatly commend the Game, and allowed thereof, lauding them to their Encouragement.
This noble King at another time keeping a Princely Court at Windsor, caused sundry Matches to be made concerning shooting in the Long–Bow: and to which came many principal Archers, who being in Game and the upshoot given, as all men thought, there was one Barlo yet remaining to shoot, being one of the Kings Guard; to whom the King very graciously said, Win them all and thou shalt be Duke over all Archers. This Barlo drew his Bow, and shooting won the best. Whereat the King greatly rejoiced, commending him for his good Archery; and for that this Barlo did dwell in Shoreditch, the King named him Duke of Shoreditch. (A sign of a Princly mind to the encouragement of his poor subject.) The memory of all which, both by Prince Arthur and the Duke of Shoreditch, hath been greatly revived, and within these five years set forward
at the great Cost and Charges of sundry chief Citizens, whose Names I omit. And now this present year 1583. much more beautified than ever it was, as hereafter is expressed. The worthy Shoreditch Duke, as Successor to the former Dukes his Predecessors, gave warning to all his Marquesses, Earls and Barons, with all their Train of Archers whatsoever, in and about the City of London, to be in a readiness to accompany him into the Field, every one with a Long–Bowe and four Shafts, upon the Seventeenth of September, and to meet him in Smithfield, which they did for the most part.
On which Day in the Morning, the Duke being at Marchant–Taylors Hall, there repaired unto him all those that were appointed for the Conducting of his Person to the place of Meeting, as Barons, and a Multitude of good Archers under his own Ensign; who, with sound of Trumpets, Drums, and other necessary Instruments for the beautifying of the same, passed along Broadstreet, where the Duke dwelleth, marching through Moorgate to Finsbury Fields, and from thence into Smithfield, where a great many attended for him: then the black Train, and the Goldsmiths went forward into Holborn, the Duke and his
Company following in a seemly order; where coming against Hatton–House, the Goldsmiths staid, and cast themselves into Ranks, that the Duke might have fair passage between them: So that the Train being now marching along, and the Duke passing by the Marquess Barlo, aliàs Covell, he presented to his Nobleness a Wedge of Gold, in sign of good will, which the Duke very thankfully accepted; then came the black Train, offering by a Page a Speech to this effect, That he was ready to aid him with all his Power, for his safety, into the Field: Whereat the Page, out of a Box, flung abroad, glistering like Gold, certain Spangles, in sign of Liberality.
Then came the Marquess of Clarkenwell with Hunters, who having been abroad with their Hounds, did wind their Horns, so that the noise of them, together with the yelling and yelping of the Hounds, and the whooping and hollowing of their Pages which followed, there was such a delight taken by the hearers thereof, as is worth Memory; which Marquess coming with his Forester, profered his Service to the Duke, which he thankfully accepted; which Hunters were under the Earl of Pancridge, whose two Sons being Nephews to the
Duke, came with their power of Knights, Barons and Squires, accompanied with many good and excellent Archers, taking place, to the honour of the Duke, into the Field. Then the Goldsmiths took their place behind the Duke, whose Gunners, when the Duke was even past, gave a worthy Volley of Shot, which rung in the Air like a Thunder Clap;
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and so took place in the hindward. Then went all the Train through Chancery lane, and turned towards London down Fleetstreet, until they came to Ludgate, where stood ready to receive them into the the4 City, certain Knights of great worship, with many other of the Aldermen of the City, and sundry principal Commoners in the same, who being men of years, and had born great good will to the laudable Game of Shooting, entred with fair large Arrows in their Hands, in black Gowns, Citizen–like, and took their place behind the Duke; and
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as they yet passed through Pauls Churchyard on the South–side, there came sundry Citizens forth unto them, all in their Gowns, and took place, every one having an Arrow, as before, to the better beautifying and setting forth of the same. Thus passed they through into Cheapside, who by that time they were come thither, all their Train was in place, & marched as followeth.
First came two Ensigns before
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the Marshal of the Field, the Marshal being clad in green Velvet and Sattin, with a Trunchion in his hand: Then followed him forty Foresters, apparelled all in Green, every one bearing a Bow and four Shafts by their side, with horns at their backs, which they winded as they went along.
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between every one of them Pages in white Frocks girt unto them, upon which was sowed green Oaken Leaves, with Caps made in the same manner, every One bearing a Tiller-Bow or Cross–Bow, and broad Arrows in their hands, to the number of Forty, all whooping and hallowing when the Hunters did wind their Horns. Then came six Trumpets sounding, with Drums and Fifes, guarded with Halberds; then came the Marquess of Islington with 12 Knights, and those several had six Gentlemen attendant on them, and Pages in white Fustian with black Stripes, and Caps agreeable, bearing Shields, with a seemly show of Archers, wearing about their Necks and Bodies green Ribbons, and large green Scarfs. Next followed a fair, large, red Streamer, with the red Lion, with Halberds, Drums, & proper Pages in green, with Taffety Nightcaps, bearing Shields & Shafts in their hands. Next five Swattrutters strangely apparal-
led with great Hose down to the small of their Legs, with strange Caps agreeable,
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bearing on their Necks long Swords, which seemed very stearn in Countenance: Then followed five green men clad in Ivie, with Clubs on their Necks, which were young Trees, and the Roots upward; with a worthy Show of Bowmen, who for the most part wore Ribbons of coloured Orange Tawny, and Oringes hanging at them.
Then came the residue of the Earl of Pancridge's Train in the Fore–front thereof; the two sons to the Earl of Pancridge (himself not present, but his cost and Charges in sign of a willing mind did largely appear,) with a worthy Company of excellent good Archers acompanied with Trumpets, Halberds Drums, Ensigns, and all other things necessary to the beautifying of the same to their great praise, for their large Liberalities, besides the great bountifulness of the Earl their Father.
Next following the Felowship and neer Neighbours of Ludgate parts; who at the Furtherance of this Show, had been at great
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cost in provision of Trumpets, Drums, Ensigns, Fifes, and other Furniture, the most part were Haberdashers of London;
who very orderly marched through the City of London, being sumptuously apparelled in Velvet Jerkins, and Hats agreeable, with Chains of Gold about their Bodies, and Pages bearing their Shields of fine workmanship, and a worthy Train of good Archers wearing green Scarfes and Ribbons of the same colour. The show of Feryers proceeded, which was One hundred handsome Fellowes with Calivers on their Necks, all trimly decked with white Feathers in their Hats; so had all their Company of Archers throughout: Then their Ensign and two Cardinals, wearing broad Hats of Tawny colour, with two silk strings buttoned under their Chins; the ends hanging down to their feet, apparelled in red Velvet and Satten; next followed two Friers clothed in black Robes, with bald Crowns and Beads in their hands, seeming to pray very devoutly, and blessing them that passed by, causing great laughing and sport.
Then came the whole Inhabitants following, beautifying the Show, very costly aparelled, with a Child in the midst of them, mounted on a great Horse richly trapped, sounding a Trumpet, to the great wonder of many the beholders.
Then followed the Citizens and Inhabitants of Fleetbridge, Fleetstreet, and Templebar, with a Show worth the beholding, of seemly Archers, all bravely apparelled in Silks and Chains, with their Ensigns, Drums, Trumpets, and such other Furniture. Then the odd Devise of Saint Clements Parish, which but ten days before had made the same Show in their own Parish, in setting up the Queens Majesties Stake in Holborn fields, which Stakemaster Knevit, one of the Gentlemen of her Majesties Chamber, gave unto them at his cost and Charges. And a Gunn worth three pound, made of Gold, to be given unto him that best deserved it by shooting in a Peece at the Mark
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which was set up on purpose at Saint Iame's Wall; whereby was to be seen the great good will of so bountiful and worshipful a Gentleman; who hath promised yearly, during his life, to give five shillings more to the same; the gift was given for a year to the Winner, and to the Parish for ever: The liberality of the right honorable Lords of the Nobility, their Bountifulness towards the feasting of the whole Parish also, is worthy remembrance. The maner of the Show was, first, Saint Clement wearing a Rochet and a Miter, having a long gray beard, rid upon a Horse, with
E1r
his man before him, between two hampers full of small white loves, giving of Bread unto the poor, or any that would have the same: having also twelve men following on foot in white Canvas Caps, and Canvas Frocks girt to them, with Baskets on their shoulders, waiting upon him, having a blew Anchor painted on their breasts and backs, finding it so registred of him in their Legendary, That S. Clement was first a Baker, who for his good wit and honest life, was made a Bishop, and after a Saint. After this Show came all the young men of S. Clements Parish, very well apparelled with Chains and some Scarfs; every one having his Page attending upon him in black Frocks, decked with Silver, with Caps agreeable with Edgings of white Furrs, very seemly, bearing Shields and Shafts, which before did carry the Guns of the Batchelors, when they went to set up the Stake, and to shoot for the gilded Gun. Next followed the ancient Housholders of the same Parish, with their Pages, having an Ensign, with Drums, and such other Furniture, with a worthy Show of Archers following.
Then came the Marquess of Hogsden with a stately Ensign of red Crimson Damask, in the midst of the which Ensign there
was a Phenix in silver carried by two men on two Staves, with sound of Trumpets and Drums; the Show beautified with Pages as before, Handswords to make room, and Halberds to guide and keep them in order.
After them came the Marquess of Shackelwell, chief Treasurer to the Duke, with his Men, every one with white and green Ribbons, and Badges in their Hats, before whom was carried a moThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)st fair and long Ensign of red Damask, in the which was the Golden Lion: After the Ensign followed two with Hand–swords, to make room, and then after them two Pages all in white Jackets, upon the which was painted with poudred Armour, and the one Page bare a Shield, on the which was painted a Well, on one side of the Well there was a Leg, and on the other an Arm, both Arm and Leg shackled to the WThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)ell, and branches of Box springing out of the same; the other Page a broad Arrow in his hand.
Next after this Company came the Master Comptroller of the Duke's House with his Men, every man having a Bow and four Arrows as the rest, and green Ribbons about their Necks.
Then came a large Table, wherein was written a Description of the benefit of the Shooting in the Long–Bow, and how shooting hath been decayed, and by whom restored; advertising men from all unlawful Games, as Dicing, Carding, Tipling in Alehouses, and such like, wishing to have the Exercise of Shooting to be had in use both by Masters and Servants to the strength and commodity of this Realm, as also to the terror of all Forreign Enemies, besides two Tables drawn with Inscriptions of honest Exercise: Then came two fair Ensigns, white and black, with WhThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)ifflers in Chains of Gold, with white Staves, and Henchmen following them bearing Shields, every Shield painted with a several Devise; then came the Duke himself, going betwThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)een two fine Pages bearing Shafts, the Duke bearing a Standard Arrow in his hand, and being apparalled in a long Gown, Citizen–like, with a Hat on his Head, agreeable to the order of the chief Commoners of the City; then after him followed Sir Owen Hopton Knight, Lieutenant of her Majesties Tower of London, Sir Rowland Hayward, with other the Aldermen and Citizens of London, bearing Standard Arrows in their hands, This text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)with a seemly Company of Archers: Then came the
Earl of Buckley close with Master Daye at Aldersgate, with a Show of Marquesses and Barons, accompanied with many Knights of Archery, beautified with Trumpets, Drums, Ensigns, and Halberds, all the Archers wearing green Scarfs; the black Prince having twelve Knights, and a Troop of Barons following him in Chains of Gold very orderly, and between them Pages in green Jackets and green Taffety Night–caps, all dropped with Gold and Conceits of rare Device on their Shields.
Then last of his Train came the Baron Stirrop, whose costly Stake will be in memory after he is dead, now standing at Mile-end. This Baron brought a seemly Show of good Archers, all with green Ribbons about their Neck, and Escocheons in their Caps with the gilded Stirrop, expressing the truth of his Name: Who, besides his great Cost and Charges in Feasting of his Archers, did chuse many good Ringers of his Neighbours, who in the Morning early did Ring at the chiefest Churches about London, for the honour of the Duke and his Company, feasting them in most commendable manner for their pains, who in the going out of the Duke through the City, did also Ring the Bells in many chief Churches all the
way he went, and likewise at his coming home, to their great pains and labour.
Last of all came the Goldsmiths, accompanied with some other Inhabitants in Cheapside and elsewhere, that joyned with them in Company. The Invention of the Show was worthy noting: First came Trumpets and Drums, with two Handswords playing, making room, with a fair beautified Ensign: Then the ancientest sort first in Gowns and Hats, with every one a fair large Arrow in his hand, expressing
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the good will to the Long–Bow, and now being aged, do give over that laudable Game to their Sons and Servants, yet still well willers to the Action; and every one of them had his Page seemly cloathed in red Mandilians, striped with silver, like broad Laces, and Caps of red Taffety, edged with white Furr; these carried their ShieldThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)s of sundry Devises, in the one of their hands, and an Arrow in the other hand: Then came a Ship ready rigged, carried Pagent-wise, and cunningly made to toss and lean sometimes on the one side, and sometimes on the other, with a Sea–fish ready to overthrow the same, thrusting forth her Head, and plucking it in again, in the midst of the Waves, and two Indians or Blackmores
to go near unto it: On the one end of the Ship stood the Unicorne, on the other end the MThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)aremaid. The Ship seemed as though it had newly come from India, and by great travel and danger had brought home her burden, laden with Gold and Silver: Then followed the younger MThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)en of their Train, and for the most part apparalled in Sattin Dublets, silk Hats, Chains of Gold about their Bodies, and silk Hose, with a Bow and four Shafts, and every one had his Page going before him in red Mandilians, as before mentioned, and Caps accordingly sutable, some bearing Pickers, some Spades, and some Hammers, signifying as though they came from the Indies, and had thence, by great labour, brought home that Treasure which the Ship carried: And others carried Wedges of Gold, and some of them Silver, which by Workmanship is made out of the same Earth that the Ship bringeth; and every one of these Pages had upon their Mandilions these Sentences written both before and behind;
Honest labour procureth health,
By honest labour men come to wealth.
Thus every one had his Page bearing these Tools, like Workmen by whose Labor
many things are made out of Gold and Silver to the use of all men, and to the avoiding of Idleness. Then upon a Staff was borne in the midst of the same Show, a Coronet, whereat hung three Arrows of Silver, very workmanly made; then followed a Consort of broken Musick, playing all the way, to the great delight of all the Beholders and Hearers of the same: And last of all an hundred Shot, being very ready and nimble to discharge, and these were well appointed with Powder. Thus went they along through Cheapside up Cornhill, and turned by Leaden–hall to Bishopsgate, where at the end of Houndsditch the Street was chained in, and there placed the Image of a monstrons Giant, which intimes past dwelt in that place, being stoutly defended with long Morrice–Pikes, Halberds, and Wheel Guns of great shot ready charged against the Duke's Gunners and Archers, who valiantly shot many Arrows into the Giant, and discharged their Calivers, which the Giants men would not put up, but shook their Spears, shot off their Pieces in show to defend the Place, which since that Giant lived belonged to Prince Arthur: Thus for sport on both sides, the Trumpets sounded, the Drums, struk up, the Ensigns were tossed in seem-
ly sort, and the Fencers with Tanswords made room, beginning a Battel in seemly show, the Shot of the Goldsmiths discharged their shot so fast, and in good order, to the shaking of the Giants Fort, that hardly the People near hand, might know one another. Thus the Train passed to Shoreditch Church, and then turned down into Hogsdon–fields, into a fair large green Pasture Ground of goodly Compass, where a Tent was set up for the Duke and the chief Citizens, where, when they were come, they might sit to see the Shooters appointed to shoot at the Butt new set up for the same, being Sevenscore and eight yards from the other end of the Tent. The true number of Archers that shot, was Thirty hundred: The number that accompanied him into the Field, of Archers, Citizens, Whifflers, and those which guarded them with Bills, was Forty and one hundred and odd Persons, besides Pages and Henchmen, which was in number Three hundred and odd. The Attire worn by all this Company (for the most part) was very gorgeous; some in black Velvet Jerkins, Dublets of Satten, with Hats of Velvet; the most pThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)art in Satten and Taffety, and Hats of Taffety, a great many wearing Chains of Gold. The true num-
ber of Chains of Gold worn among the Company, that I saw, was Nine hundred forty two; the rest of the Company did all wear green large Skarfs, some white Scarfs, othersome green Ribbons, Oringe tawny Ribbons, some black and white, green and white, but the most part was green.
Before they came to the Tent, the Train marched about the Field in Warlike manner, and forthwith cast themselves about and broke their Ray, every one hasting to the Tent where the Duke purposed to begin shooting. Then every Ensign brought in his Archers, and there with sound of Trumpet proclaimed by the Herauld, That every man should avoid Forty foot from each side of the Butt; otherwise to stand to their own perils. Thus went they to shooting, where by then three Ensigns had shot, which was about three of the Clock; word was brought to the Duke, That certain of Prince Arthur's Knights was coming into the Field, desirous to speak with his Nobleness; having answer that they should be entertained courteously. Forthwith the Goldsmiths made forth to meet them, staying at their own Stake against their coming, who anon came, and then the Goldsmiths Ensign, and some of their Pages very orderly,
with some of the Archers in Chains of Gold, went and met these courteous Knights, mounted upon stately Palfreys, with ten Pages also on Horsback, and Irish Lackies with Darts running by their Horses on foot, besides a Trumpeter, a Herauld, and a Messenger, upon good Geldings: The Knights were apparelled in Cloth of Tissue, or Crimson Silk and Gold; their Pages in green Silk; having likewise a seemly Company of Archers very richly apparelled in Sattin Dublets and Chains of Gold, to the number of Two hundred, attending on Foot, half going before, the residue coming behind. (A worthy Show beseeming so noble a Game). Thus with great reverence they came near to the Tent, the Messenger clad in a Jacket of black Velvet, with a black Velvet Cap, and green Sattin Dublet; pronounced an Oration to the Duke, the Copy thereof followeth.
Most noble Duke, first to your good self and next unto all your worthy Society and Company in general; I in the behalf of the most noble and renowned Prince Arthur, and all his noble Knights, gratifie you (and yours) with the choice of a thousand commendations: Fame blowing abroad, and in the Court of the Noble Prince Arthur
that this day (in this place) should be practized the most excellent quality of shooting in the Long–Bow. Which news were no sooner blazed in that most Royall Court, but by the consent of their renowned Prince, these noble Knights mounted themselves on Horseback, (calling to mind) the great courtesie they received of your Nobleness, at the late Royal Show of their famous Prince. For requital of which your great Friendship, this Troop of noble Knights (for the honor they owe to the Long–Bow) are repaired hither to present unto your Nobleness a friendly Gift; which is, five Bows of Gold, and five Silver Arrows; requiring your Nobleness to bestow them on five of the most valiant, most active, and most expert of all your Train, in shooting in the Long–Bow, requesting (friendly) we may presently see the delivery of them to those persons most worthy: hoping you will accept these their friendly Gifts, springing from well willing minds, loth to hinder your worthy exercise, we omit for expence of time, that which else more largely shoulThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)d have been discoursed. These actions being finished (we presume of your courtesie) we shall depart friendly, alwaies wishThis text has been supplied. Reason: Type not (sufficiently) inked. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (KL)ing the prosperous success of your worthy Exercise.
The Duke with hearty thanks accepted these their presents, promising with great protestation to match the Prince every way in good will and curtesie, wishing that this their amity might long continue.
Then the Knights departed with great grief to the Duke, because he had provided a Bankquet for them, which could not be served in by reason of the unruliness and throng of the People.
The Marquess Barlo chief of the Goldsmiths, to gratify them with some Show of curtesie, bestowed on them to Jugots or Wedges, one of Gold the other of Silver; and after did conduct them into their own liberties with a Volley of shot, which they very thankfully accepted.
And this one thing is worthy of memory, that upon the day of Prince Arthur's shooting, which was five weeks before this Show, The Duke willing to beautifie the same in some seemly sort, sent a Buck of that season by the Marquess Barlo, accompanied with many Goldsmiths; who coming in Satten Dublets and Chains of Gold about their Bodies, with Horns at their backs, did all the way wind their Horns, and pre-
sented the same to Prince Arthur, who was at his Tent, which was at Mile-end green; he not only accepted the same, but also promised to have the Dukes curtesie in mind if God lent him life.
Having now digressed in brief, I will return to the Duke, who seeing the night draw on, broke up the shooting untill the next day, which was Wednesday, where they all met again to try who could depart Victors of those Games then to bee won. Which were in value as followeth; The first Fifty three shillings four pence, the second five nobles, the third four nobles, the fourth Twenty shillings, and the fifth ten shillings. Thus every one having one shot at the But, the best five were young men; four of the best Games did the Earl of Pankridge's men win; the fifth one of the Dukes men did get. The best and the second were won by two of S. Dunstans in the East; the best was a Skinners man, the second a Brewers man, and he that won the first did dwell in S. Brides Parish, being a Sadlers Son, all which three were brought home in this manner. First, for that it was dark, they were brought out of the Field with Torch lights to the number of two hundred, and the Winners mounted upon great Geldings, sent
to them from out of those parts where they dwelled, very sumptuously trapped with cloth of Silk, and Silver, and another of Gold, with eight Trumpets Drums and Ensigns, with shot which came from Fleetstreet to fetch them home: and others with Halbards safely to conduct them, they all three were clad in green; the first in green Taffety, with a white Scarf about his Body, and a great Chain of Gold about his neck, with a Cap of Velvet, and a golden Band about the same, bearing an Arrow in his hand, and a green Ribbon hanging thereat; And so had they all: To their great laud and honour were they conducted first into Grubstreet, then entred the City at Cripplegate, down Woodstreet, and so into Cheapside, continual shot was bestowed to bring them home, to the great delight of the beholders: Thus marching through Paul's Churchyard, they went to Ludgate, and so home, where their Trains was very thankfully received: Against they came home there was prepared great Banquets by their Masters and Parents, to the great delight of that Parish where they dwelled, who would not for mony have lost the honor of the same.
Then did the Marquess Barlo with all the Goldsmiths and his convoy of men at Arms safe conduct the Duke home to his
Norrich This text has been supplied. Reason: The facsimile photograph does not include the whole surface. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external source. (KL)& Savage both noThis text has been supplied. Reason: The facsimile photograph does not include the whole surface. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external source. (KL)tatable fThis text has been supplied. Reason: The facsimile photograph does not include the whole surface. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external source. (KL)or shot in This text has been supplied. Reason: The facsimile photograph does not include the whole surface. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external source. (KL)this Train.
house, appointing one Jeffery Gates an ancient Servitor to them, to be the Leader, who marched in the forward untill they came to the Duke's house, where the Duke was no sooner entred his house, and the Marquess together, with the chief of the Train, but the Harquebussers, at the appointment of Gates, charged their peeces, and forthwith did bestow such a Volley of shot, as caused the Glass to shake forth of the Glass windows; to the honour of the Duke, and the good liking of them all.
Then every Baron and the whole Company of Governors were brought home to their joy and comfort, making good chear, shooting off their Peeces, sounding of Trumpets, and striking up of their Drums to delight and comfort.
Thus have I (as perfectly as I may) described the manner of the same, reporting the truth of what I saw. Then on the Monday following, the Duke had provided a sumptuous Feast, to which all the Archers came, being kept at the Bishop of Londons Pallace, who for the good will
he bore to shooting, lent them his house freely, wishing that it might be as commodious to them, as the Show and Sight, for provision of so many Citizens in his house was comfortable to him. And for fear of disorder, there was unto every Archer given a token stamped with a Broad Arrow, who at the gate of the Bishops Pallace, delivered them to those they were appointed to receive them.
Which done, every man (for the most part having Ribbons about their necks) went to those Tables, which by good fore-sight were provided for them, every man taking his place vntill the Service was brought in, the Tables furnished before with Table–clothes, Salt Bread, and trenchers: The great Hall of the Pallace was filled, and over the heads of the People hung the most sumptuous Ensigns, under which they were before conducted to the field. There might a man behold the great provision of meat, the Cooks in such good order dressing the same in quiet sort as was worthy noting. And when the service of meat was brought in, the Trumpets sounded, the Drums struck up, and every man in very good order placed to their contentment, so that the great Hall,
the largest Parlor, the Galleries, and other Rooms in the House were filled with People, who with great rejoycing gave thanks to God for his providence and blessings, many wayes bestowed on them. Then was there served into one large Table, which was the highest Table in the great Hall, boyled Capon, rosted Beef, Venison Pasties, Custard, Tart, rosted Capon and Rabbets, with other Dishes necessary for the time, with Wine, Beer, and Ale, and ever was replenished with sufficient thereof to their contentation.
The rest of the Tables had this service to every' Mess. First boil'd Mutton, rosted Beef, a Pasty of Venison, and a rosted, Capon, and some had Rabbets, besides Beer and Ale which was sufficient, every Mess had a Bottle of Wine served in a Bottel unto the same: There were three hundred Messes of Meat served in, to the great joy and comfort of those that were there, being served in such good order as is laudable. When the Meat was served in, every man familiarly drunk one to another, and then the Duke very reverently drank to them all, whereat the Trumpets sounded, the People hollowed, the Drums struck up, and such a noise was made that it was heard
far off. Then the Duke with some of his Knights and Gentlemen, went about the whole House and visited every Table, with Drum and Fife, to the well liking of them all, so that with much melody they came in again into the great Hall, giving thanks to the whole Company. Then sundry times the Trumpets sounded, the Drums struck up, and the Company drank to the Duke, passing away the time untill Dinner was ended. Then another Company did wind their Horns, which in good order of measures they did. The People by this time beginning to depart, the Duke caused the Herald to stand up and make a proclamation, that the people might be silent; which done, he pronounced in short sentence, a thanksgiving to God for our gracious Queen, desiring God to send her long Life and Victory over all her enemies; whereat the People cried Amen; lifting up their Caps, heaving up the Tables over their Heads, in sign of joy of her Majesty, whereat the Trumpets sounded, the Company hollowed and showted. Last of all they praised God and so departed; giving the remnant of the broken Meat to the poor and needy, of which company a number gave diligent attendance for the same at
the great Gate. (A charitable deed in the knitting up of so honorable a matter.) Thus they declared their courtesies one to another, to the maintenance of Christian unity, which I pray God long continue, that this her Majesties Realm of England may be kept still in Peace and Tranquility, to the maintenance of Gods Glory, the Fame and perpetual renown of of her Majesty; whose life, the God and giver of all life, prolong, that our lives which depend upon Hers, may the better be preserved and continued. Amen.
I.e., Sir William Wood. (MR)↑
The first the appears at the end of the line. The duplication of the word was likely a compositorial error. (KL)↑
I.e., Sir Robert Dudley. (MR)↑
I.e., St. Philip Howard. (MR)↑
Wood, William. A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch. The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 6.6, edited by Janelle Jenstad, U of Victoria, 30 Jun. 2021, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/REME2.htm.
Wood, William. A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch. The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 6.6. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 30, 2021. mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/REME2.htm.
Wood, W. 2021. A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch. In J. Jenstad (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London (Edition 6.6). Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/editions/6.6/REME2.htm.
A1  - Wood, William
T1  - A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch
UR  - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/REME2.htm
UR  - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/xml/standalone/REME2.xml
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#WOOD44"><surname>Wood</surname>, <forename>William</forename></name></author>. <title level="a">A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, Edition <edition>6.6</edition>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2021-06-30">30 Jun. 2021</date>, <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/REME2.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/REME2.htm</ref>.</bibl>
Research Assistant, 2020-present. Molly Rothwell is an undergraduate student at the University of Victoria, who is planning to graduate with a double major in English and History. During her time at MoEML, Molly primarily worked on encoding and transcribing the 1598 and 1633 editions of Stow's Survey, adding toponyms to MoEML's Gazetteer, and researching England's early-modern court system.
Chapel of St. Thomas on the Bridge
Doctors' Commons (Knightrider Street)
Doctors' Commons (Paternoster Row)
Kent Street
Loke in Southwark
St. Mary (Newington)
Molly Rothwell is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Molly Rothwell is mentioned in the following documents:
Research Assistant, 2016, 2018. Student contributor enrolled in English 362: Popular Literature in the Renaissance at the University of Victoria in Spring 2016, working under the guest editorship of Janelle Jenstad.
Amorena Roberts is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
University of Victoria English 362 Fall 2015 Students
Amorena Roberts is mentioned in the following documents:
Sir Rowland Heyward
Sir Rowland Heyward Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1563-1564. Mayor 1570-1571 and 1590-1591. Member of the Clothworkers' Company. Husband of Katherine Heyward. Father of George Heyward, John Heyward, Alice Heyward, Katharine Heyward, Mary Heyward, and Anne Heyward.
Sir Rowland Heyward is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Philip Howard
Saint Philip Howard
(b. 28 June 1557, d. 19 October 1595)
Thirteenth Earl of Arundel. Nobleman and Catholic Saint.
St. Philip Howard is mentioned in the following documents:
Arthur Tudor
Husband of Catherine of Aragon. Son of King Henry VII. Brother of Henry VIII. Buried at St. Olave, Old Jewry.
Arthur Tudor is mentioned in the following documents:
Earl of Leicester 1564-1588. Courtier and friend of Elizabeth I.
Sir Robert Dudley is mentioned in the following documents:
Sir Owen Hopton
Administrator and lieutenant of the Tower of London during the reign of Elizabeth I.
Sir Owen Hopton is mentioned in the following documents:
Thomas Knevet
(b. 1545, d. 27 July 1622)
Courtier and Member of Parliament. Husband of Elizabeth Knevet.
Thomas Knevet is mentioned in the following documents:
Author. Not to be confused with William Wood.
Sir William Wood is mentioned in the following documents:
TEI-encoded transcriptions of prose and poetry selections rich in London toponyms.
Sir William Wood authored or edited the following items in MoEML's bibliography:
Wood, Sir William. The bow-mans glory, or, Archery revived Giving an account of the many signal favours vouchsafed to archers and archery by those renowned monarchs, King Henry VIII James I. and Charles I. As by their several gracious commissions here recited may appear. With a brief relation of the manner of the archers marching on several days of solemnity. Published by WIlliam Wood, Marshall to the Regiment of Archers. London: Printed by George Larkin, 1691. Wing W3417.
Mr. Beadel
Beadel
Ensign of Paternoster Row. Participant in the show recounted in Sir William Wood's A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch.
Mr. Beadel is mentioned in the following documents:
Mr. Smith
Smtth
Ensign of St. Paul's Churchyard. Participant in the show recounted in Sir William Wood's A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch.
Mr. Smith is mentioned in the following documents:
Mr. Blamor
Blamor
Participant in the show recounted in Sir William Wood's A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch.
Mr. Blamor is mentioned in the following documents:
Mr. Daye
Mr. Daye is mentioned in the following documents:
Jeffery Gates
Jeffery Gates is mentioned in the following documents:
Artificer of the show recounted in Sir William Wood's A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch.
Mr. Wood is mentioned in the following documents:
Clement I
Pope Clement This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I
Pope 88-97 or 92-101.
Clement I is mentioned in the following documents:
Mr. Barlo
Barlo
Archer from Shoreditch. Granted the jocular title Duke of Shoreditch by Henry VIII in Sir William Wood's A Remembrance of the Worthy Show and Shooting by the Duke of Shoreditch.
Mr. Barlo is mentioned in the following documents:
A suburban neighbourhood located just north of Moorfields and outside London's City Wall, Shoreditch was a focal point of early modern theatrical culture. Following a boom in London's population from 1550 to 1600, the neighbourhood became a prime target for development. The building of the Theatre in 1576 and the Curtain in the following year established Shoreditch's reputation as London's premier entertainment district, and the neigbourhood also featured a growing number of taverns, alehouses, and brothels. These latter establishments were often frequented by local players, of whom many prominent members were buried on the grounds of nearby St. Leonard's Church. Today, Shoreditch faces the potential revival of its early modern theatrical culture through the efforts of the Museum of London Archaeology and the Tower Hamlets Theatre Company.
Shoreditch is mentioned in the following documents:
Sewersditch
Mile End was a hamlet located on the eastern edge of London, east of Whitechapel and exactly a mile east of Aldgate (Sugden). Stow often describes the area in terms which suggest the place was considered a part of the city's easternmost extremity. It is likely beyond the bounds of the Agas map.
Mile End is mentioned in the following documents:
Smithfield was an open, grassy area located outside the Wall. Because of its location close to the city centre, Smithfield was used as a site for markets, tournaments, and public executions. From 1123 to 1855, the Bartholomew's Fair took place at Smithfield (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 842).
Smithfield is mentioned in the following documents:
Gazetteer (B)
Inn of the Abbot of Glastonbury
The Goat
Merchant Taylors' Hall
Merchant Taylors' Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
Broad Street ran north-south from All Hallows, London Wall to Threadneedle Street and to a Pumpe ouer against Saint Bennets church (Stow). Broad Street, labelled Brode Streat on the Agas map, was entirely in Broad Street Ward. The street's name was a reference to its width and importance (Harben).
Broad Street is mentioned in the following documents:
London Wall (street)
Moorgate was one of the major gates in the Wall of London (Sugden). It was situated in the northern part of the Wall, flanked by Cripplegate and Bishopsgate. Clearly labelled as More Gate on the Agas map, it stood near the intersection of London Wall street and Coleman Street (Sugden; Stow 1598, sig. C6v). It adjoined Bethlehem Hospital, and the road through it led into Finsbury Field (Rocque) and Mallow Field.
Moorgate is mentioned in the following documents:
Coleman Street Ward
Conduit (London Wall)
Mill Alley (Coleman Street)
Finsbury Field is located in northen London outside the London Wall. Note that MoEML correctly locates Finsbury Field, which the label on the Agas map confuses with Mallow Field (Prockter 40). Located nearby is Finsbury Court. Finsbury Field is outside of the city wards within the borough of Islington (Mills 81).
Finsbury Field is mentioned in the following documents:
Holborn ran east-west from the junction of Hosier Lane, Cock Lane and Snow Hill to St. Giles High Street, and passed through Farringdon Without Ward and Westminster.
Holborn is mentioned in the following documents:
The Antelope (Holborn)
Tower of London is mentioned in the following documents:
Tower Ditch
Tower Wharf
Chancery Lane was built sometime around 1160 by the Knights Templar on land they owned. It ran north-south between Fleet Street at the south end to Holborn in the North, and was originally called New Street. The current name dates from the time of Ralph Neville, who was Bishop of Chichester and Lord Chancellor of England (Bebbington 78). The area around the street came into his possession when in 1227 Henry III gave him land for a palace in this lane: hence Bishop's Court and Chichester Rents, small turnings out of Chancery Lane (Bebbington 78).
Chancery Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
Ballardes Lane
Located in Farringdon Within Ward, Ludgate was a gate built by the Romans (Carlin and Belcher 80). Stow asserts that Ludgate was constructed by King Lud who named the gate after himself for his owne honor (Stow 1:1).
Ludgate is mentioned in the following documents:
Conduit (Newgate)
Stationers' Hall (Ave Maria Lane)
St. Paul's School
St. Paul's School is mentioned in the following documents:
Surrounding St. Paul's Cathedral, St. Paul's Churchyard has had a multi-faceted history in use and function, being the location of burial, crime, public gathering, and celebration. Before its destruction during the civil war, St. Paul's Cross was located in the middle of the churchyard, providing a place for preaching and the delivery of Papal edicts (Thornbury).
St. Paul's Churchyard is mentioned in the following documents:
Gazetteer (Y)
St. Paul's Gate (northern)
Cheapside Street, one of the most important streets in early modern London, ran east-west between the Great Conduit at the foot of Old Jewry to the Little Conduit by St. Paul's churchyard. The terminus of all the northbound streets from the river, the broad expanse of Cheapside Street separated the northern wards from the southern wards. It was lined with buildings three, four, and even five stories tall, whose shopfronts were open to the light and set out with attractive displays of luxury commodities (Weinreb and Hibbert 148). Cheapside Street was the centre of London's wealth, with many mercers' and goldsmiths' shops located there. It was also the most sacred stretch of the processional route, being traced both by the linear east-west route of a royal entry and by the circular route of the annual mayoral procession.
Cheapside Street is mentioned in the following documents:
Bordhaw Lane
Candlewick Street Ward
Leadenhall Street
Mercers' Chapel
Mercers' Hall
St. Matthew's Alley
The Key (Cheapside)
The Standard (Cheapside)
Paternoster Row
Paternoster Row is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Paul's Alley
Islington is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Mary (Islington)
Fleet Bridge
Fleet Bridge is mentioned in the following documents:
Temple Bar was one of the principle entrances to the city of London, dividing the Strand to the west and Fleet Street to the east. It was an ancient right of way and toll gate. Walter Thornbury dates the wooden gate structure shown in the Agas Map to the early Tudor period, and describes a number of historical pageants that processed through it, including the funeral procession of Henry V, and it was the scene of King James I's first entry to the city (Thornbury 1878). The wooden structure was demolished in 1670 and a stone gate built in its place (Sugden 505).
Temple Bar is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Clement (Eastcheap) (Parish)
St. Clement (Eastcheap) (Parish) is mentioned in the following documents:
PLACEHOLDER LOCATION ITEM. The purpose of this item is to allow encoders to link to a location item when they cannot add a new location file for some reason. MoEML may still be seeking information regarding this entry. If you have information to contribute, please contact the MoEML team.
PLACEHOLDER LOCATION is mentioned in the following documents:
Bridge (Old Jewry)
Gazetteer (K)
Gazetteer (R)
St. James in the Wall Hermitage
St. James in the Wall Hermitage is mentioned in the following documents:
Aldersgate
Aldersgate is mentioned in the following documents:
Cornhill was a significant thoroughfare and was part of the city's main major east-west thoroughfare that divided the northern half of London from the southern half. The part of this thoroughfare named Cornhill extended from St. Andrew Undershaft to the three-way intersection of Threadneedle, Poultry, and Cornhill where the Royal Exchange was built. The name Cornhill preserves a memory both of the cornmarket that took place in this street, and of the topography of the site upon which the Roman city of Londinium was built.
Note: Cornhill and Cornhill Ward are nearly synonymous in terms of location and nomenclature - thus, it can be a challenge to tell one from the other. Topographical decisions have been made to the best of our knowledge and ability.
Cornhill is mentioned in the following documents:
Simon Eyre (Draper and Mayor)
Leadenhall is mentioned in the following documents:
Bishopsgate is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Ethelburga
The Wrestlers (Lime Street Ward)
Running southeast from Bishopsgate Street to Aldgate Street outside the city wall, Houndsditch Street passed through Bishopsgate Ward and Portsoken Ward. It was first paved in 1603 (Harben 311). Houndsditch Street took its name from nearby Houndsditch. Stow refers to the neighbourhood surrounding Houndsditch Street as Houndsditch : (within the limits of Hounds-ditch) dwell many a good and honest Citizen (Stow 1633, sig. M1v).
Houndsditch Street is mentioned in the following documents:
Hand Alley (Houndsditch)
The Cold Tearm
St. Leonard's church—also known as The Actors' church —is the burial place of many prominent early modern actors. The Burbages (James Burbage and his sons Richard Burbage and Cuthbert Burbage), Richard Cowley, William Sly, and many others are buried there (ShaLT).
St. Leonard (Shoreditch) is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Dunstan in the East (Parish)
St. Dunstan in the East (Parish) is mentioned in the following documents:
St. Bride (Parish)
St. Bride (Parish) is mentioned in the following documents:
Grub Street could be found outside the walled City of London. It ran north-south, between Everades Well Street in the north and Fore Lane in the south. Grub Street was partially in Cripplegate ward, and partially outside the limits of the City of London.
Grub Street is mentioned in the following documents:
Cripplegate was one of the original gates in the city wall (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 221; Harben). It was the northern gate of a large fortress that occupied the northwestern corner of the Roman city.
Cripplegate is mentioned in the following documents:
Bear (London Wall)
Wood Street ran north-south, connecting at its southernmost end with Cheapside Street and continuing northward to Little Wood Street, which led directly into Cripplegate. It crossed over Huggin Lane, Lad Lane, Maiden Lane (Wood Street), Love Lane, Addle Lane, and Silver Street, and ran parallel to Milk Street in the east and Gutter Lane in the west. Wood Street lay within Cripplegate Ward. It is labelled as Wood Streat on the Agas map and is drawn in the correct position.
Wood Street is mentioned in the following documents:
Stationers' Hall (St. Paul's)
Bishop's Palace was located on the north-west side of St. Paul's Church. It was bordered on the north by Paternoster Row and on the west by Ave Maria Lane. Agas coordinates are based on coordinates provided by Harben and supplemented by Stow.
Bishop's Palace is mentioned in the following documents:
Goldsmiths' Company
Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths
The Goldsmiths' Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. The Goldsmiths were fifth in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths is still active and maintains a website at https://www.thegoldsmiths.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company and explains the company's role in the annual Trial of the Pyx.
The coat of arms of the Goldsmiths' Company, from Stow (1633). [Full size image]
Skinners' Company
Worshipful Company of Skinners
The Skinners' Company (previously the Fraternity of Taylors and Linen Armourers of St. John the Baptist) was one of the twelve great companies of London. Since 1484, the Skinners and the Merchant Taylors have alternated precedence annually; the Skinners are now sixth in precedence in even years and seventh in odd years, changing precedence at Easter. The Worshipful Company of Skinners is still active and maintains a website at http://www.theskinnerscompany.org.uk/ that includes a history of the company.
The coat of arms of the Skinners' Company, from Stow (1633). [Full size image]
Almshouses (Wood Street)
Merchant Taylors' Company
Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors
The Merchant Taylors' Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. Since 1484, the Merchant Taylors and the Skinners have alternated precedence annually; the Merchant Taylors are now sixth in precedence in odd years and seventh in even years, changing precedence at Easter. The Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors is still active and maintains a website at http://www.merchanttaylors.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company and a list of historical milestones.
The coat of arms of the Merchant Taylors' Company, from Stow (1633). [Full size image]
Haberdashers' Company
Worshipful Company of Haberdashers
The Haberdashers' Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. The Haberdashers were eighth in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Worshipful Company of Haberdashers is still active and maintains a website at http://www.haberdashers.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company and history of their hall.
The coat of arms of the Haberdashers' Company, from Stow (1633). [Full size image]
Brewers' Company
Worshipful Company of Brewers
The Brewers' Company was one of the lesser livery companies of London. The Worshipful Company of Brewers is still active and maintains a website at https://www.brewershall.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company.


Written by Tony Black — The term 'tartan noir' might have been coined for Tony Black. His Gus Dury series, following the gradual downward spiral of an Edinburgh-based private investigator with an Olympic grade drink problem and a tangled love life, was a brutal tour de force which breathed new life into a stale sub-genre. Now he's turned his attention to the police procedural and Murder Mile is the second outing for DI Rob Brennan, a complex and brooding character who makes Rebus look positively chipper by comparison.
Brennan comes into this book with a full payload of demons, trouble with his wife, trouble with his superiors, not to mention the lingering taint of a murdered brother. So, when the body of young woman is found strangled and mutilated on the outskirts of Edinburgh he can't shake off her suffering with the usual professional detachment. Lindsay Sloan was a good girl and Brennan knows what the world does to good people. It grinds them down and punishes them, while it rewards the thugs and back stabbers. He wants resolution for her family, even if it means slamming up against the police machine he is fast coming to despise.
Soon he discovers that Lindsay isn't the first woman to die in such horrific circumstances and the prospect of a serial killer stalking the streets of Edinburgh becomes inescapable, along with the knowledge that his hated oppo DI Gallagher is trying to muscle in on the case, out for glory and backed to the hilt by their DCS. The office politics threaten to swamp the case but Brennan pushes on, juggling his wife's ire and his daughter's ambivalence, delving into dark territory within himself as he tries to crack the mind of a vicious killer the press have dubbed the Edinburgh Ripper.
Brennan isn't the only person on the trail though. Neil Henderson, a freshly streeted pimp with debts owing to one of the city's toughest loan sharks, has something Brennan doesn't – Angie. She used to be a good girl too, but heroin and hooking have taken their toll and when she tells Henderson she knows who the killer is he scents a way out of his current financial problems. But first he's got to get Angie to give up a name.
Murder Mile is a police procedural for people who hate police procedurals. Black doesn't get mired in the minutiae of the day-to-day slog like many writers and Brennan is not your typical copper. He's fiercely introspective and much of the book is taken up with his musings on the wider ramifications of the case and the general unpleasantness of the world around him, whether it's the fate of girls like Angie, who slide down onto the streets, or the cold ambivalence of couples sitting in a cafe without talking to one another. The book is suffused with his bleak world view, unrelenting and precisely observed, creating a version of Edinburgh which is pure Black.
With Murder Mile Tony Black has put the heart back into the serial killer novel. It's dark, yes, and deeply unpleasant in places, as it should be, but he hasn't played to shock and there's a refreshing lack of cheap gore. Rob Brennan is the perfect guide to follow through the criminal underworld, a bundle of rage and righteousness, and after reading Murder Mile the next fictional DI you come across will have a lot to live up to.
It's available now on Amazon and iTunes, and the paperback comes out in September.


text:
Introducing… "Give me a hand!" History Skits 1942-1945: Little-Known Episodes from World War II
By Rebecca LocklearAugust 8, 2019August 21st, 2019History and Drama
In 2016, while on Spring Break from teaching at a high school in Switzerland, I visited friends in Spain. They took me to a café where I met a few British expats. In the course of the conversation, one man mentioned that when he was a boy in England, a German POW made a toy crocodile for him. "It was joined in three parts and swiveled around when you pulled a string attached to it."
My world stopped. I needed to know more: the how, why, what, and where questions.
Eventually, I did find out details, which in turn led to a greater understanding of how Britain remained economically stable during World War II.
THAT was the start of my book.
"Give me a hand!" stands out because it's not about battles and strategies. Instead it focuses on true stories of compassion, friendship, and survival.
Are you studying internees and enemy aliens? There are two skits.
Are you interested in how the field of audiology began? Find out with a skit about a friendly fire accident and how Helen Keller helped a soldier.
Would you like to hear something funny related to the Royal Air Force plane or an incident on a ship in the Pacific?
Find out how two French POWs in Germany helped five German women escape from the Russian Army.
These skits can be used in history or English classrooms to introduce topics or as stepping stones for additional research. They can also be performed as a set for a drama event, or combined with music from that era for a performance. They are perfect to use for a Veterans Day program or for educational programs connected with World War II museums.
There are four pages of teaching ideas and each skit comes with background information on the event and the characters.
I loved every minute of writing this book. Special thanks to thirteen friends who graciously shared their stories with me. I'm grateful to you for the inspiration these stories give others.
History and Drama
For blog and book news, please join my list!
Night-time History Reading Books
Rebecca LocklearJanuary 8, 2021
Reviews for U.S. Life-Saving Service Unit Study!
Rebecca LocklearJuly 16, 2020
Mayflower Reviews are In!
Rebecca LocklearJune 28, 2020

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


The Winter 2017 release from our Cider Makers Select series is inspired by the perfectly paired Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers. Pink Apple Cider partnered with locally sourced ginger is a legend in the making. Fresh apple notes tap, tap, tap, leaving a flavor that is lighter than air but with style, substance and warmth elevated by the presence of the equally precocious ginger.
Crack the cap on your bottle and may the winter REST EASY!


text:
Q: Two SQL Queries With Some Overlapping Data I'm trying to combine two different SQL queries into one table. I've tried various joins and Union but it either duplicates rows or doesn't show all of them.
The first query is
Select
HW.DisplayName,
HW.LocationDetails_0B39A057_2BE8_11B2_BBE2_1E03564AA5CA,
HW.Notes_5CFC0E2A_AB82_5830_D4BB_0596CBED1984
FROM MT_Cireson$AssetManagement$HardwareAsset HW
where HardwareAssetStatus_3019ADDF_4F3D_2C55_2024_72C22E11F4CF = '866879DF-8FB6-E521-F0E3-FEF86EE1BC92'

This gives all of my hardware assets that have the status I'm looking for.
The second query is:
SELECT
hw.DisplayName,
HW.LocationDetails_0B39A057_2BE8_11B2_BBE2_1E03564AA5CA,
HW.Notes_5CFC0E2A_AB82_5830_D4BB_0596CBED1984,
UB.UPN_7641DFF7_7A20_DC04_FC1C_B6FA8715DA02

FROM MT_Cireson$AssetManagement$HardwareAsset HW
inner join Relationship Rel on HW.BaseManagedEntityId = Rel.SourceEntityId
inner join RelationshipType RT on RT.RelationshipTypeId = Rel.RelationshipTypeId
inner join MT_Microsoft$AD$UserBase UB on UB.BaseManagedEntityId = Rel.TargetEntityId
where RT.RelationshipTypeName = 'Cireson.AssetManagement.HardwareAssetHasPrimaryUser'
and HardwareAssetStatus_3019ADDF_4F3D_2C55_2024_72C22E11F4CF = '866879DF-8FB6-E521-F0E3-FEF86EE1BC92'

This gives all of the hardware assets I'm looking for that have a primary user configured, but doesn't give the assets without a primary user. I'm not sure how to either A: combine the results just putting in NULL as a primary user for records that don't have one, or B: actually query all the assets at one time and include the primary user column.
I didn't write the second query and I'm not sure exactly how it works. I've tried doing union between the queries but that duplicates the rows because the first query already contains all the elements in the second.
Edit: The PrimaryUser comes from the MT_Microsoft$AD$UserBase table. I've tried adding another column to the first and just setting it as null like:
null as primaryUser,

A: How about a LEFT JOIN to include all records from HW that are not in UB:
SELECT
  hw.DisplayName,
  HW.LocationDetails_0B39A057_2BE8_11B2_BBE2_1E03564AA5CA,
  HW.Notes_5CFC0E2A_AB82_5830_D4BB_0596CBED1984,
  UB.UPN_7641DFF7_7A20_DC04_FC1C_B6FA8715DA02
FROM
  MT_Cireson$AssetManagement$HardwareAsset HW
INNER JOIN
  Relationship Rel
ON
  HW.BaseManagedEntityId = Rel.SourceEntityId
INNER JOIN
  RelationshipType RT
ON
  RT.RelationshipTypeId = Rel.RelationshipTypeId
LEFT JOIN
  MT_Microsoft$AD$UserBase UB
ON
  UB.BaseManagedEntityId = Rel.TargetEntityId
WHERE
  RT.RelationshipTypeName = 'Cireson.AssetManagement.HardwareAssetHasPrimaryUser'
  AND HardwareAssetStatus_3019ADDF_4F3D_2C55_2024_72C22E11F4CF = '866879DF-8FB6-E521-F0E3-FEF86EE1BC92'

UPDATE:
If the null primary users is what you want, I would recraft the query like:
SELECT
      hw.DisplayName,
      HW.LocationDetails_0B39A057_2BE8_11B2_BBE2_1E03564AA5CA,
      HW.Notes_5CFC0E2A_AB82_5830_D4BB_0596CBED1984,
      UB.UPN_7641DFF7_7A20_DC04_FC1C_B6FA8715DA02
    FROM
      MT_Cireson$AssetManagement$HardwareAsset HW
    LEFT JOIN
      MT_Microsoft$AD$UserBase UB
    ON
      HW.BaseManagedEntityId = UB.SourceEntityId
    INNER JOIN
      RelationshipType RT
    ON
      RT.RelationshipTypeId = Rel.RelationshipTypeId
    INNER JOIN
      Relationship Rel
    ON
      UB.BaseManagedEntityId = Rel.TargetEntityId
    WHERE
      RT.RelationshipTypeName = 'Cireson.AssetManagement.HardwareAssetHasPrimaryUser'
      AND HardwareAssetStatus_3019ADDF_4F3D_2C55_2024_72C22E11F4CF = '866879DF-8FB6-E521-F0E3-FEF86EE1BC92'

I LEFT JOIN'ed HW and UB tables.
As I said earlier, you'll have to tweak the joins. I would try a LEFT JOIN on all tables.

A: you have an extra column in your 1st query that's why you have duplicates in your union. I would suggest using CTE, there might be other better efficient solutions out there.
;WITH query1
AS
(
 SELECT col1, col2
 FROM table
),
query2 AS
(
  SELECT col1, col2
  FROM table
)
SELECT *
FROM cteTable1
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM cteTable2
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT * FROM cteTable1 WHERE cteTable1.col1 = cteTable2.col2)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Great step up for in the kitchen, bathroom, etc.
Will not dent or rust. Bottom pads help prevent stool from slipping, protect floors. Holds up to 300 pounds. Size: 12-1/2" x 15-1/2" x 9- 1/4" high.
Lightweight, all-plastic design. Legs lock into position; "locked" indicator is visible on top. Folds to 3-3/8" for compact storage. Top side walls help prevent accidental slipping. Convenient handle for carrying ease. Weight capacity - 200 pounds. Dimensions: Open - 10"H x 16.25"W x 11.25"D. Folded - 3.38"H x 20.13"W x 11.25"D.
Large, ridged top step for secure footing. Step has a non-slip tread. Folds flat for storage. Industrial grade aluminum. Lightweight. Extends your reach 13inches. ANSI and OSHA compliant. Dimensions: Height closed: 13 inches; Height open: 12 inches; Width: 13 inches; Depth: 10.5 inches.
Gray powder coated finish. Sturdy tubular steel frame. Non-slip step surface. Folds for easy storage. Lightweight and easy to carry. Highest standing: 18-1/2"; Step size: 15 L x 10-1/4"W; Open Size: 38-1/2"H x 19-1/4"W x 20"D; Closed Size: 42-1/2" H x 19-1/4" W x 3" D.
Two metal steps for strength, non-marring, skid resistant front leg tips. Opti-Bond powder finish, ribbed, slip resistant step treads. Convenient handle for carrying ease, continuous rear leg support for added strength. Meets ANSI Standards for Type III Light Duty Household Rating. Tubular steel frame.
Large heavy-duty injection molded polypropylene resin steps, ribbed slip resistant leg tips, continuous rear leg tips and glides, compact flat, ANSI Type 3 Household Duty. Tubular steel frame.
Large, heavy-duty injection molded polypropylene resin top step. Ribbed, slip-resistant step treads. Self-locking fold. Non-marring, skid-resistant leg tips and glides. Folds flat by lifting handle. Weighs 5 lbs. Light-weight aluminum frame.
Lightweight, resistant to rust and dents, easy to clean. Stands upright when folded. 25" x19" x 6-1/2".


text:
Um pelerine é uma pequena capa que cobre os ombros. Historicamente, o pelerine possivelmente se originou em um tipo de acolchoamento de armadura do século XV que protegia o pescoço e os ombros por si só, se o tecido acolchoado fosse reforçado internamente com metal ou agisse como acolchoamento entre a armadura e a pele no pescoço para  região do ombro. O pelerine costumava ter fechos para que as bengalas pudessem ser fixadas. No mundo da moda, era mais popular durante a metade ao final do século XIX na Europa e nas Américas.

A palavra vem do francês "pèlerine" (peregrino) e talvez seja uma referência às pequenas capas usadas por muitas das mulheres na pintura de Jean-Antoine Watteau de 1717, Peregrinação à ilha de Citera (Watteau).

Os pelerines podem ser feitos de vários materiais, incluindo musselina e seda.  Eles podem ser adornados com bordados, bordados, babados ou até mesmo penas. Pelerines de crochê também eram comuns.

Pelerines de musselina em camadas eram populares na década de 1830 como uma opção para cobrir as mangas largas da moda naquele período. Junto com tippets, eles ajudaram a enfatizar a largura da moda das mangas e a linha dos ombros da década.

No final do século XIX, os pelerines tendiam a ser vistos como roupas menos formais e costumavam ser usados em casa.

Ver também

 Capa
 Peregrineta
 Tippet
 Xaile

Referências

História da moda
Moda
Moda na década de 1830
Moda no século XIX

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


We're excited to announce the first of our major releases in 2019 that will transform how you use Marvel and validate your ideas.
Our goal is to bring core parts of the design process into Marvel, creating a centralised hub for starting and validating ideas, right the way through to handing off to developers.
That's why we've built User Testing directly into the Marvel platform! In just a few clicks you can connect with users and record, replay and analyse how they interact with your designs and prototypes.
We spoke to hundreds of teams and found that in companies both big and small, there's a huge need for research and testing to become part of everyone's role.
We believe that democratisation is the future of design and research, we want to empower everyone with the ability to validate ideas at speed and scale. The result is shipping better solutions, faster than ever.
See what users do and how they react: Audio, screen and camera recordings allow you to see your designs through your user's eyes.
Get real-time performance insights: Eliminate guesswork with insights that allow you to quickly see what designs perform better.
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Spend less time typing notes: Effortlessly share customer feedback as we automatically convert speech detected in your tests to text.
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Research doesn't have to take time and effort to setup, we've created the right features to make sure you get the quantitative and qualitative results you need to iterate and succeed. Whether you do your own research or have a dedicated team, you'll love Marvel User Testing.
We're rolling out the beta of User Testing to customers soon, visit our dedicated page to request early access, plus get notified of feature previews and upcoming webinars.


text: Q: Visual effects view iOS 9 noise In iOS 8 everything worked fine and when upgrading to iOS 9 my iPhone shows some vibrancy texts with a noisy edge. It looks horrible but I can't figure out why it does look like that


Pouvez vous m'aider à satisfaire?
The aircraft was assembled from spare parts and NEVER FLEW.
Il s'agit de la seule photo connue du Nennig C3, engagé avec le N°4 par Mr Guy Bart dans l'édition de 1935 de la Coupe Deutsch de la Meurthe. L'avion n'a pas couru car il n'était pas prêt à temps (moteur Régnier R161-01 et capots-moteurs, notemment).
It is the only known picture of the Nennig C3.
This plane was paid by Mr Guy Bart to participate to the 1935 Deutsch-de-la-Meurthe's Cup. Competition Number was N°4.
It did not participate because the engine Regnier R161-01 and its covers were not ready in time.
There is an article on Nennig C3 and C5, with drawings, in the french revue "Le Fana de l'Aviation" N°62.
I like constructing micro RC indoor models - perhaps for pylon racing this would be an unusual subject. Indoor scale planes are rare in my community. I have been interested in French designs for many years - many have unique appearence.
Thanks very very much for superb information.


With midterms coming up for Fresno State students, Associated Students, Inc. found a way to help the student body release some pent-up nerves on Tuesday.
The Pie an ASI event was held in The Pit as a way for ASI to raise funds for the Student Cupboard.
"The Student Cupboard is an area that gives free food to college students, and so nine times out of 10 it's intended for the students that are struggling," said Travis Childress, ASI senate secretary.
As a way to get students to donate, a ticket to "pie" an ASI member cost 50 cents. All the proceeds then went to the Student Cupboard.
B95, a frequent collaborator at Fresno State events, hosted the activities.
As the day went on, students lined up to get a chance to pie the familiar faces of ASI members.
"Two of my [sorority] sisters are actually being pied right now, and I just wanted to come and support them and support ASI as well," said Suwaine Manning, a fifth-year kinesiology major.
"I'm enjoying just getting to hang out with all the ASI people, having a good time instead of like focusing on business and dancing along to music," said Cassandra Ramirez-Sanchez, senator of athletics and recreations.
While many came out to support their fellow classmates or donate to Student Cupboard, other students had simple motives.
"I wanted to pie people in the face," said Maximillian Correa, a third-year psychology major.


Today, we are very excited to announce the launch of our new blog, Healing & Human Rights.
We heal victims of torture through unique services and professional care worldwide.
We strengthen partners who heal torture survivors and work to prevent torture.
We advocate for the protection & care of torture survivors and an end to torture.
The Center for Victims of Torture is a nonprofit, tax-exempt 501(c)(3) organization (Tax ID number 36-3383933).
© The Center for Victims of Torture, 2019 All rights reserved.


Willie and I will be meeting up with Zach Green of MN8 FoxFire in New York City next week. I couldn't pass up the opportunity, even though it meant fitting in another trip in an already hectic schedule. I am behind…way behind. I am looking forward to the trip, but now I am REALLY looking forward to the trip.
Willie and Zach's minds never quit thinking about what do to next. Willie bounces ideas off me like a crackhead trying to score his next fix. Some are just completely absurd. Like the time he wanted to land in the middle of Lucas Oil Stadium at FDIC in a hot air balloon. He was deflated and dejected when I told him that the stadium had a roof on it. Or the time he wanted to drive to Hawaii…Oh, and I cannot forget the one about dressing up in drag and parading…never mind, that was my idea.
Willie and Zach hit the ball out of the park with this last idea. It fits perfect into our schedule, supports the brotherhood, spreads a message, and the ones who help out can get something tangible out of it as well. Willie writes about this effort here. Zach writes about it here.
Rewind to December 19, 2011 at a fire in Brooklyn that left Firefighters James Gersbeck and Robert Weidmann seriously injured. The men are members of FDNY's Company Rescue 2. Gersbeck and Weidmann were searching the top floor of a Brownstone when the entire floor flashed and trapped both members inside.
Firefighter Gersbeck was removed through the interior after somehow making it (diving into) the stairwell. Firefighter Weidmann made an unbelievable push through the flames making his way out a front window and onto an awaiting aerial ladder.
50% of all ONLINE sales will go to the Rescue 2 MAYDAY Fund!
The offer is good for ANY MN8 FoxFire Products … Tetrahedrons, Helmet Bands, Equipment Bands, Tool Wrap or the Epoxy Kits! Or you can simply donate funds that 100% go to the fund.
The MN8 FoxFire team worked through the weekend to have everything set up on their site for this to happen.
This is what giving back is all about. I am not sure of any other company willing to pledge such a sizable chunk of profit for a cause such as this. However, if there is let me know and I will share it right here on my site.
Willie, Zach, and I will present the check to Rescue 2's Captain Flaherty next week in Brooklyn.
Cincinnati, OH, January 23, 2012— MN8-Foxfire, the developer of breakthrough illuminating products for firefighters, Lt. Rhett Fleitz of the Fire Critic blog (FireCritic.com) and Captain Willie Wines Jr. of the Wooden Ladders and Iron Firemen blog (IronFiremen.com) have teamed up to establish a joint fundraiser to support two injured firefighters with the Fire Department of New York (FDNY) Rescue 2. The fundraiser begins on Monday, January 23 and ends at midnight on Monday, January 30. During this time, MN8-Foxfire will donate 50 percent of all product sales through the company website to the FDNY Rescue 2 Mayday Fund. Opportunities for individuals to make donations without a product purchase will also be available through the MN8-Foxfire website at www.mn8products.com.
On Monday, December 19, 2011, two firefighters from Rescue 2 suffered severe burns during a brownstone structure fire and were in critical condition upon hospital admittance. Both men face long recoveries. One is still hospitalized in critical condition and the other is now recovering at home under the care of a burn center outpatient program.
"We had great discussions over coffee with Captain Flaherty and his men at their kitchen table and even watched a hockey game with them while we were there," said Wines.
All Foxfire illuminating products are eligible for the 50 percent Rescue 2 Mayday fundraiser, including illuminating helmet bands, coating kits, grip wrap, tetrahedrons, equipment bands and t-shirts.
MN8-Foxfire is a firefighter owned company offering energy efficient and eco-friendly products utilizing breakthrough advanced illumination technology. MN8's product offerings for the fire safety industry, marketed under the name Foxfire®, have earned a reputation for safety, high quality and performance-proven. This is readily apparent in Foxfire's photoluminescent helmet bands, coating kits, grip wrap, equipment bands, helmet tetrahedrons and other products. Both the Cincinnati USA Regional Chamber and Cincinnati Innovates have recognized MN8-Foxfire for its efforts in developing technology that keeps firefighters safe. The company is headquartered in Wyoming, Ohio, a Cincinnati suburb. For more information, visit www.mn8products.com.


215 Warren Street is a 2 story commercial building located in Bridgeport's South End neighborhood. The South End includes the University of Bridgeport, parks and beaches. The property includes 2 parking lots and abundant street parking. Interstate 95 and public transportation are both easily accessible. Easy highway accessibility and short walk to public transportation and train services. This suite is ready for immediate occupancy and includes private bathrooms and can be expanded. Located in Bridgeport's historic South End community near university, beaches and parks.
This space consists of a 1409 square foot cafeteria with a store room and kitchen. The space includes a linoleum floor and private bathrooms and private stairwells to the rear parking lot. In addition to a public stairwell there is also an elevator.


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El Montonero fue un diario peruano satírico creado en 1834.

Historia
El surgimiento del diario se dio en Lima por idea de Bartolomé Bruno y su Imprenta Constitucional en 1834 después de la guerra civil peruana como un medio conciliador, durante los gobiernos de los generales Agustín Gamarra y Antonio Gutiérrez de la Fuente es el momento en donde toma su orientación de portal de opinión de tendencia liberal para criticar de forma satírica algunas acciones de ambos militares como presidentes del Perú.

En octubre de ese mismo año surge el periódico también satírico El Hijo del Montonero, dirigido por Felipe Pardo y Aliaga y en oposición a El Montonero dada su afiliación con el gobierno del general Luis José de Orbegoso.  En diciembre se editan también La Madre del Montonero y El Tío del Montonero en la misma línea.

Véase también
El Montonero (periódico digital fundado en julio de 2014)

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 14 ediciones digitalizadas (de agosto a noviembre de 1834 de El Montonero (repositorio digital de la Universidad Peruana de Ciencias)
 11 ediciones digitalizadas (de octubre a diciembre de 1834) de El Hijo del Montonero (repositorio digital de Proyecto Bicentenario)

Periódicos en español
Publicaciones fundadas en 1834