ABCT Investing is based on the Austrian business cycle theory, so I become mildly concerned when others criticize the theory. I never become seriously concerned because I have learned over the years that most critics are unbelievably lazy. If they bother to read Mises or Hayek they do so through the lenses of mainstream econ and fail to understand what the authors are actually saying.
The blog is right that the "natural rate" of interest doesn't exist. Of course, neither does "equilibrium." Both are theoretical constructs to help us think about economics. Wicksell defined the natural rate as the rate of interest in a barter economy. Interest would exist if we were forced to barter goods because interest is nothing but the opportunity cost of giving up the use of something for a period of time. Austrian economists picked up on the idea as a useful way to explain how interest under barter differs from interest using money. It's a teaching devise. But if you don't like it you can ignore it. It helps teach the ABCT, but has little importance to the working of the theory.
Like FDR, Mussolini advertised himself as a defender of free markets and an opponent of communism before he assumed power. Mises took him at his word and in 1927 congratulated him for defeating communism in Italy. However, like FDR Mussolini turned into one of the greatest enemies of free markets in the 20th century. Mises did not foresee the sharp turn to the left that Mussolini took.
The last two sentences of the Mises quote are "Fascism was an emergency makeshift. To view it as something more would be a fatal error." Mises criticized fascism and communism consistently in most of his writing.
No one claims that Mises was infallible. Keep in mind that the great Keynesian economist Paul Samuelson praised the USSR in the last edition of his bestselling economics textbook before the collapse of the empire in 1989. Samuelson claimed the Soviets would become wealthier than the US. Does Samuelson's blindness to the faults of socialism mean we should ignore Keynesian economics? The author's attack was ad hominem and he should know better.
Krugman is factually wrong. Mises never abandoned his business cycle theory. The Great Depression was the worst financial and economic crisis in the history of the US. The state had created the Fed in 1913 to end the typical depression of the 19th century, but the Great D was several magnitudes worse than anything any economist had ever seen or read about. It went deeper and longer in the US than in any other part of the world, even though the US had tried Keynesian style state intervention long before Keynes wrote his famous book.
Mises and Hayek wrote that their business cycle theory could explain the beginnings of the Great D, the primary depression, but did not explain the tremendous depth and length of it, which they called a secondary depression. Other factors had to be considered in addition to the Austrian theory, not in place of it. They correctly identified the problem of high real wages as a major factor. Later, Keynes agreed with Mises and Hayek and recommended using monetary policy to create inflation and drive down the real wages of union workers in order to boost employment. Even Krugman would admit that the whole point of the Fed creating price inflation today is to reduce the real wages of workers and goose employment.
The Great D was so bad that it took decades for economists to figure out what happened and most, like Krugman still haven't. Chief among the causes was the Smoot-Hawley tariff that destroyed international trade. Austrian economist Robert Higgs has written about regime uncertainty, the uncertainty caused by rapid increases in regulation by the state, as another major cause of the lack of investment.
But Hayek had the best explanation in my opinion – capital destruction. Modern jobs require capital equipment. Few jobs exist for pure manual labor. The malinvestment of the boom, and the collapse in international trade, destroyed the value of a great deal of capital plants and equipment. It became worthless. Those who depended on that capital for jobs became unemployed. It would take more than a decade for businesses to save enough and rebuild new equipment in other industries before employment could come back.
Of course, the author wants to paint all Austrians economists as heartless and wanting to see the unemployed starve to death. Another ad hominem attack. Keep in mind that wages were too high relative to consumer goods. Prices, especially of food, had fallen dramatically while wages had not. The author should understand that is the meaning of "high wages." So if workers took lower paying jobs they would not starve. Their standard of living would remain what it was before the depression.
Well, you could do as Keynes recommended: print money and create price inflation to reduce real wages.
So the author is saying that Mises is wrong because Keynes was right. That's pretty much Krugman's response as well. The author takes it for granted that 1) the state or Fed can cause aggregate demand to expand and 2) if such expansion was possible it would turn excessively high wages into normal wages.
Of course, the debate between Austrian and Keynesian economics is whether #1 and #2 work. Austrians say the economy doesn't work that way. In fact, Austrians say that increasing demand for consumer goods is what kills the recovery. The author assumes his conclusion, another common fallacy with Keynesians.
The US tried Keynesian policies long before Keynes wrote his book, and they failed to end the Great D. See Robert Higgs for a debunking of the myth that WWII ended the Great D. The failure of Keynesian policies during the Great D should have resolved the debate. If not, the failure of Keynesian policies in the 1970's and since 2008 should have shamed Keynesians. It seems they are beyond shame.
Mises was not ignorant of private sector price rigidities. The author would understand Austrian economics if he would not take the attitude from the beginning that Mises was just stupid. After all, Hayek won the Nobel Prize largely for his advances of Mises' business cycle theory. All Mises said was that a large part of the price rigidity came from taxes and regulations. Businessmen can easily overcome their self-imposed rigidity, but they have no power to overcome the rigidities caused by the state.
The author is blissfully ignorant of the history of prices in the world up to the Great D. Mises wasn't. They were very elastic until the state made them inelastic with stupid policies, taxes and regulations.
So after proclaiming that businessmen prevent prices from falling, the author has to explain why prices fell in the Great D. Of course commodity prices fell more than retail. Prices have always done that. Still, they fell, which makes the author refute his own comment. Retail prices may not have fallen as much because wages remained so high. But commodity prices always fall a great deal more because they supply the capital goods sector, and according to the ABCT, the capital goods sector, not the retail sector, gets hit the hardest in every recession. The latest recession was no exception. The blog author would know that if he would actually learn Austrian economics.
So the author thinks no businesses went bankrupt in the Great D, or in the Great Recession? Businesses that borrow too much, and banks that make too many high risk loans, are supposed to go bankrupt. That's how the market gets rid of bad businessmen and rewards good ones. It's how efficiency increases and our standard of living rises.
If businesses need inflation to survive and pay their debts, they're bankrupt. Letting bankrupt businesses go bankrupt is how the market frees up capital that was badly invested in boom so that entrepreneurs can put it to better use. Keeping failing businesses alive through price inflation ensures a zombie economy like that of Japan for the past 20 years.
The obvious contempt that the author has for Mises and Austrian economics guarantees that the reader will never get an honest perspective on the theories. The reader might want to check out the writings of economists who earned their PhD's in Keynesian economics, taught it for decades, then came over to the dark side of Austrian economics. One is Robert Higgs and another is Deirdre McCloskey. Robert Borio of the Bureau of International Settlements promotes Austrian ideas.


text:
Fortnightly Magazine - September 1 1998
PERRY BAKER was appointed public information officer for the Arizona Corporation Commission. Baker is a former public information officer for both the city of Phoenix and Maricopa County.
The American Public Power Association named Walter R. McGrath president at its annual conference. McGrath, general manager of the Baintree Electric Light Department, served as APPA's president-elect during the past year and as vice president from 1996 to 1997.
William Irby was named director of the communications division at the Virginia State Corporation Commission. He succeeds Edward C. Addison, who is retiring. Irby joined the SCC in 1980 as a senior engineer in the communications division.
Michael Ambrosio joined Deloitte & Touche LLP as director of its telecommunications group. Previously, Ambrosio served as executive director of the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities.
Kim Allen, former chief executive officer of Scarborough Public Utility Commission, has been named president of DTE/Probyn Energy Solutions. Allen had worked for the Scarborough PUC since 1990.
Former state representative Lauren McDonald Jr., was sworn in by Gov. Zell Miller to sit on the Georgia Public Service Commission. McDonald was appointed by Miller to fill the unexpired term of Commissioner Mac Barber, who resigned to run for lieutenant governor.
The Virginia Power board of directors elected John A. Shaw senior vice president and chief financial officer. Shaw previously served as vice president of financial services at ARCO Chemical.
American Public Power Association

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Whilst birding in Taif I found a bright red colour dragonfly flying over and perched near a small flowing stream. The Carmine Darter Crocothemis erythraea is a common and numerous dragonfly throughout the Middle East, including Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Oman. The adult male has a bright orange red to carmine red, widened abdomen, and small yellowish-amber patches at the bases of the hind wings. Pterostigma are yellow. The male is carmine red, while the female is a significantly drabber yellow-buff colour with two paler marks on top of the thorax. It is a medium-sized dragonfly approximately 52mm in length. The abdomen is wider than other members of the family, flattened and tapering to the end. It is widespread in the Arabian Peninsula where it prefers a habitat of rocky areas and dry watercourses as well as shallow, still, eutrophic waters such as small ponds, paddy fields, and desert pools, but it avoids oases. Adults only live for up to two months. Adults spend much of their time perched on vegetation although they have a fast, darting flight and hover frequently.


text:
Hilarion van Gaza (291 in Tabatha in Palestina – 21 oktober 371 in Paphos op Cyprus) was een heiligverklaarde heremiet.
Deze christelijke asceet wordt in de iconografie meestal als heremiet afgebeeld.

De naam "Hilarion" is een woord met Griekse en Latijnse bron dat "de vrolijke" betekent.

Zowel in de oosters-orthodoxe kerken als in de Rooms-Katholieke Kerk is 21 oktober zijn feestdag. We kennen Hilarion, naast Sint-Spiridon een populaire heilige in het Middellandse-zeegebied, maar vooral op Cyprus en in Griekenland vereerd, uit de tussen 347 en 419/20 door Sint-Hiëronymus geschreven hagiografie, de Vita Hilarionis.
Vertaald van de Duitse Wikipedia

Heilige in het christendom
Persoon in de 4e eeuw

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
No Man's Sky launches for Switch in October alongside physical PS5 release
by on June 23, 2022 at 9:01 AM, EDT
Developers Hello Games have announced that No Man's Sky is launching for Nintendo Switch in October.
No Man's Sky launches for Switch on October 7, 2022 both physically and digitally. Along with this announcement, the game will also be getting a physical release for PlayStation 5.
The PlayStation 5 physical release is being handled by Bandai Namco. It's worth noting the Switch release is slightly later than their initial target for the port coming during summer of 2022.
Here's a new video for the Switch release:
No Man's Sky has gotten a ton of updates since its rocky launch back in 2016. Where even after 6 years after release, director Sean Murray says that work on the game isn't over by a "long shot". Now a release date for a Nintendo Switch port of the game have been revealed.
No Man's Sky has been available for Windows PC (via Steam), PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, and Xbox Series X|S.
Here's a rundown on the game:
No Man's Sky is a game about exploration and survival in an infinite procedurally generated universe.
Inspired by the adventure and imagination that we love from classic science-fiction, No Man's Sky presents you with a galaxy to explore, filled with unique planets and lifeforms, and constant danger and action.
In No Man's Sky, every star is the light of a distant sun, each orbited by planets filled with life, and you can go to any of them you choose. Fly smoothly from deep space to planetary surfaces, with no loading screens, and no limits. In this infinite procedurally generated universe, you'll discover places and creatures that no other players have seen before – and perhaps never will again.
Embark on an epic voyage
At the centre of the galaxy lies a irresistible pulse which draws you on a journey towards it to learn the true nature of the cosmos. But, facing hostile creatures and fierce pirates, you'll know that death comes at a cost, and survival will be down to the choices you make over how you upgrade your ship, your weapon and suit.
Find your own destiny
Your voyage through No Man's Sky is up to you. Will you be a fighter, preying on the weak and taking their riches, or taking out pirates for their bounties? Power is yours if you upgrade your ship for speed and weaponry.
Or a trader? Find rich resources on forgotten worlds and exploit them for the highest prices. Invest in more cargo space and you'll reap huge rewards.
Or perhaps an explorer? Go beyond the known frontier and discover places and things that no one has ever seen before. Upgrade your engines to jump ever farther, and strengthen your suit for survival in toxic environments that would kill the unwary.
Share your journey
The galaxy is a living, breathing place. Trade convoys travel between stars, factions vie for territory, pirates hunt the unwary, and the police are ever watching. Every other player lives in the same galaxy, and you can choose to share your discoveries with them on a map that spans known space. Perhaps you will see the results of their actions as well as your own…
Hello Games, No Man's Sky
About bigbear51
Got into gaming thanks to a nice old lady who lived across the street. Enjoy most genres of games.


I am sincerely interested in the job position at ACME Job and I'm glad that they have shown their belief that I can do the job. However, I believe that I am worth more to them than their offer suggests, and I can outline why. I will help the company to make/save x dollars a year by doing y and z. Could you tell the hiring manager how I can contribute to company profits and that I believe I deserve $x, which should be more than reasonable if I do the job they're asking me to do well.
Keep the headhunter on-side and don't go around them – they're being paid to manage the process.
Be sure to research the market and gain a perspective of the role value. The headhunter ought to know this and will be aware if the client is pitching the offer too low.
If the offer is in the right range, then Paul S's approach (see first comment) may work. There is always scope for discussion around the package structure too – this could include a 6 month salary review rather than 12 months, bonus guarantees, additional pension contributions, etc. A past winner is to identify "stretch" (but not unrealistic) targets and negotiate an extra uplift if these are achieved – that way the added cost is linked to results.
f anything hits home as a headhunter's value add it's as a face saving middle man in offer negotiations. If the headhunter's set up the right relationships, neither the hiring manager or the candidate should have any problem talking to a headhunter about offer content. His question seems to indicate a problem, in that such discussions should happen BEFORE a formal offer is made, when the hands don't touch the wrist, in the hazy area where an offer isn't yet an offer.
the headhunter should know from the candidate the range between "need" and realistic nice/want. and from the hiring manager the range he/she can pay. Then the headhunter can help both arrive to a point where the offer is a formality.
In this particular scenario the candidate has signaled that he's not satisfied with the offer and potentially will be starting as a disappointed person, a bad 1st step. He can't/shouldn't try an end run to the manager as that's not ethical and any sane hiring manager would immediately recognize the lack of integrity and you're history. So I see no choice, if you didn't have this discussion prior to the offer, you need to have it now and be prepared to take the headhunter's advise as to if it can be negotiated at all and if not, adjust your thinking or walk away.
c.) What your ABSOLUTE MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE is regardless of any circumstances regarding the role.
When I have this information, I am on your level. I'm in your playing field, and you don't have to feel awkward to tell me these things. I work on 100% commission – which means that the more money I can negotiate for you, the more money I will get for myself and my company at the end of the day.
So therefore, please, please ask me if you want to make more. Tell me what's really on your mind right in the beginning, because then I can tell you whether that's realistic for this role, or unrealistic.
Having this information allows me to have an open-ended, healthy conversation with my candidates about their salary expectations, so that I can get them the highest offer I can negotiate for them.
With that said, if I got a request from my candidate the way Paul S worded it, I would be delighted to discuss this in detail with them, and I would go out of my way to talk to the client about this if they make a good case to me.
I think Don is absolutely right that it's strange that this conversation didn't happen earlier on. But regardless, the headhunter is there to help in these negotiations and the candidate certainly shouldn't go around him/her.
I don't understand why Jesse needs item (a) in his list; it's just (b) and (c) that are relevant.
You guys are making money off applicants, right? That's pretty clear from what you write.
Many job seekers don't know what their "number" is until they've been at the interview. Why? Because they don't know what the job is! This is an oversimplification, but if I know there's a particularly annoying aspect to a job, or one what is going to result in my spending more out of pocket (more expensive clothing, more tranportation time, which means I'll spend more on other conveniences, etc.), then I expect more cash.
Secondly, we don't trust you! Whenever I've told someone my number, I get offered less. If I don't tell you, I get a higher number and am in a better bargaining position.
Headhunters'/recruiters' fees are paid by the employer. You are working for them. They are much much more likely to be a repeat customer. That's who you want to please.
@Jade: Many "headhunters" are guilty of what you suggest… but the better ones will get you the best deal they can. It's not because their fee is tied to the amount. (Getting you a 5% boost doesn't affect their 20% enough to jeopardize the offer altogether.) It's because they value their reputation among the community of people they recruit from. They want people to know they get good deals for candidates, so they can attract good candidates next time. Word gets around about who the good ones are.


text:
Q: Bluetooth getInputStream gets multiple/splitted Datapackages? i'm using the Infamous BluetoothChat-Example from Google to receive a ByteArray.
I know his length (55bytes), his Start Byte (0x69) and his End Byte (0x16) as well as the length of the data in the Array.
I'm quite sure that the Sender sends out 55 Bytes without any interruption but on the BluethootChat Example it looks like i receive multiple data packages.
The first package consists of 0x69 followed by 1023 times 0x00.
Then i receive the rest of the 55bytes.
This happens 70% of the time, sometimes the array get spiltted in the middle and sometimes the whole array is received complete.
Is this a normal Android-Bluetooth behavior
Thanks in advance...
    private class ConnectedThread extends Thread {
    private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
    private final InputStream mmInStream;
    private final OutputStream mmOutStream;

    public ConnectedThread(BluetoothSocket socket) {
        Log.d(TAG, "create ConnectedThread");
        mmSocket = socket;
        InputStream tmpIn = null;
        OutputStream tmpOut = null;

        // Get the BluetoothSocket input and output streams
        try {
            tmpIn = socket.getInputStream();
            tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "temp sockets not created", e);
        }

        mmInStream = tmpIn;
        mmOutStream = tmpOut;
    }

    public void run() {
        Log.i(TAG, "BEGIN mConnectedThread");
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int bytes;

        // Keep listening to the InputStream while connected
        while (true) {
            try {
                // Read from the InputStream
                bytes = mmInStream.read(buffer);

                // Send the obtained bytes to the UI Activity
                mHandler.obtainMessage(BluetoothChat.MESSAGE_READ, bytes, -1, buffer)
                        .sendToTarget();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "disconnected", e);
                connectionLost();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

A: This answer here answered the same question. I just had a same issue and this answer was what I found.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The first step in successful writing always begins with selecting a topic that one wants to talk about. However, many students still face a hard time when it comes to this exercise. Therefore, there is need for those who have no idea to learn how they can make this dream come true. The following criteria is essential in selecting essay topics in computer science discipline.
In selecting the right topic for your essay paper, you should stick to considering multiple ideas rather than just a single one. This way, you will be able to find sufficient information to back up your key points when crafting the main body of the paper. Begin with those that you already know before you shift to those that require time to formulate.
As a matter of fact, you need to commence by first testing the topic using several prompts. Normally, you should be able to get answers to either most or all of these prompts. On the contrary, if you cannot get specific responses, then consider your title irrelevant. You will need to compose another different one that meets this condition. Testing may also involve using the given topic craft a small part of the text. You find out that some of them will be broad enough to allow you support your opinions while others will be quite narrow. Eliminate the latter and remain with those that can allow you express your thoughts without much restrictions.
You may have a long list of ideas or topics to choose from. Since you cannot choose all these, you need to eliminate those that are less important. Basing on the given topic, rule out those that confer less or no relationship and remain with only those that are closely related to it. Finish by refining them to fit what you exactly want to craft about. You should be however careful when it comes to complication. What you choose to remain with should be easy to apprehend. If not, consider employing simple synonyms of the complicated words.
After you have done everything and you have the topics at your disposal, you should finish off by revising them. Look for any mistakes that could be present such as typing errors and spelling mistakes. Correct them appropriately before you can remain with the best choices. For more information about this topic, this is where you can check it out.


text:
Märchen, Sagen, Legenden |
E. Dixon: Fairy Tales From The Arabian Nights - Illustrated by John D. Batten (ePUB)
E. Dixon
Fairy Tales From The Arabian Nights - Illustrated by John D. Batten
This collection, Fairy Tales from the Arabian Nights presents a re-telling of some classic Middle Eastern and South Asian folk tales by E. Dixon - beautifully illustrated by John D. Batten. ...
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E. Dixon eBooks (Autor)Dixon, E. eBooks (Autor)John D. Batten eBooks (Illustrator)
This collection, Fairy Tales from the Arabian Nights presents a re-telling of some classic Middle Eastern and South Asian folk tales by E. Dixon - beautifully illustrated by John D. Batten. Whilst the narratives differ greatly in their origins, characters, and motifs - they all stem from the initial 'frame story' of the ruler Shahryar, and his wife Scheherazade. She tells a different tale each night, never revealing the ending - in order that the King may spare her life.... Tales within this book include: 'The King of Persia and the Princess of the Sea', 'Prince Beder and the Princess Giauhara', The Three Princes and Princess Nouronnihar', 'Prince Ahmed and the Fairy', 'Prince Camaralzaman and the Princess of China', 'The Loss of the Talisman', ' The Seven Voyages of Sinbad the Sailor' and others. John Dickson Batten (1860-1932) was a British painter, illustrator and print maker, who was a leading light in the Art Nouveau movement. He illustrated a series of fairy tale books written by Joseph Jacobs as well as this English language version of Arabian Nights, and Dante's Inferno. His illustrations are strongly influenced by the printmakers of Japan and are characterised by an intense romanticism and refined technique. Presented alongside this text, Batten's enchanting creations serve to further refine and enhance the classic Arabian storytelling. Pook Press celebrates the great 'Golden Age of Illustration' in children's classics and fairy tales - a period of unparalleled excellence in book illustration. We publish rare and vintage Golden Age illustrated books, in high-quality colour editions, so that the masterful artwork and story-telling can continue to delight both young and old.
Read Books Ltd.
'Fairy Tales From The Arabian Nights - Illustrated by John D. Batten' von E. Dixon ist ein digitales EPUB ebook zum direkten download auf PC, Mac, Notebook, Tablet, iPad, iPhone, Smartphone, eReader - nicht aber auf Kindle. Sie benötigen eine DRM-fähige Reader-Ausstattung.
Fairy Tales from the Arabian Nights
PDF-ebook | 256 Seiten
Libby Purves
Little Learning
E.D. Baker
Dragon's Breath
R. Caldecott's Picture Book - No. 2 - Containing the Three Jovial Huntsmen, Sing a Song for Sixpence, the Queen of Hearts, the Farmers Boy
E. M. Wilkie
Legendary Stories of Wales - Illustrated by Honor C. Appleton
Fairy Tales From The Arabian Nights - Illustrated by John D. Batten EPUB ebook download E. Dixon EPUB


text:
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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//       be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software        //
//       without specific prior written permission.                               //
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package xfuzzy.xfedit;

import xfuzzy.lang.*;
import xfuzzy.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import java.awt.*;

/**
 * Modelo de la tabla para la representación de una base de reglas
 * en formato libre
 *
 * @author Francisco José Moreno Velo
 *
 */
public class XfeditRulebaseFreeModel extends AbstractTableModel
implements TableCellRenderer {

	/**
	 * Código asociado a la clase serializable
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 95505666603032L;

	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//
	//                            MIEMBROS PRIVADOS                               //
	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//

	/**
	 * Etiqueta para representar las celdas de las columnas 0, 2 y 5
	 */
	private XLabel label;

	/**
	 * Etiqueta para representar las celdas de las columnas 1, 3, y 6
	 */
	private JLabel text;

	/**
	 * Valor del grado de certeza de cada regla
	 */
	private double[] degree;

	/**
	 * Editor del antecedente de cada regla
	 */
	private XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec[] premise;

	/**
	 * Editor del consecuente de cada regla
	 */
	private XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq[] conclusion;

	/**
	 * Panel de edición de la base de reglas en formato libre
	 */
	private XfeditRulebaseFreePanel panel;

	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//
	//                                CONSTRUCTOR                                 //
	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//

	/**
	 * Constructor
	 */
	public XfeditRulebaseFreeModel(XfeditRulebaseFreePanel panel, Rulebase copy) {
		super();
		this.panel = panel;
		initialize(copy);
	}

	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//
	//                             MÉTODOS PÚBLICOS                               //
	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//

	/**
	 * Obtiene el número de columnas de la tabla
	 */
	public int getColumnCount() {
		return 6;
	}

	/**
	 * Obtiene el número de filas (reglas) de la tabla
	 */
	public int getRowCount() {
		return degree.length+1;
	}

	/**
	 * Obtiene un elemento de la tabla
	 */
	public Object getValueAt(int row, int column) {
		if(column == 0 && row == degree.length) return "*";
		if(row == degree.length) return "";
		if(column == 0) return ""+row;
		if(column == 1) return ""+degree[row];
		if(column == 2) return "if";
		if(column == 3) return premise[row].toString();
		if(column == 4) return "->";
		if(column == 5) return conclusion[row];
		return "";
	}

	/**
	 * Asigna el valor a un elemento de la tabla
	 */
	public void setValueAt(Object value, int row, int column) {
		if(row == degree.length) addRow();
		if(column == 1) {
			double deg;
			try { deg = Double.parseDouble((String) value); }
			catch(Exception ex) { deg = -1; }
			if(deg <0.0 || deg > 1.0) Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
			else degree[row] = deg;
		}
		fireTableCellUpdated(row, column);
	}

	/**
	 * Obtiene las reglas representadas en la tabla
	 */
	public boolean getRules(Rulebase copy) {
		copy.removeAllRules();

		for(int i=0; i<degree.length; i++) {
			if(premise[i].isIncomplete()) return false;
			if(conclusion[i].isIncomplete()) return false;
		}

		for(int i=0; i<degree.length; i++) {
			Rule newrule = new Rule(premise[i].getAntecedent(),degree[i]);
			Conclusion conc[] = conclusion[i].getConsequents();
			for(int j=0; j<conc.length; j++) newrule.add(conc[j]);
			copy.addRule(newrule);
		}
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Obtiene los títulos de las columnas de la tabla
	 */
	public String getColumnName(int column) {
		if(column == 0) return "Rule";
		if(column == 1) return "";
		if(column == 2) return "";
		if(column == 3) return "Premise";
		if(column == 4) return "";
		if(column == 5) return "Conclusion";
		return "";
	}

	/**
	 * Obtiene el editor de una celda de la tabla
	 */
	public TableCellEditor getEditor(int row, int column) {
		if(column == 3 && row != degree.length) return premise[row];
		if(column == 5 && row != degree.length) return conclusion[row];
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Estudia si la celda es editable
	 */
	public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) {
		return (column == 1 || column == 3 || column == 5);
	}

	/**
	 * Obtiene el componente que representa cada celda
	 */
	public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
			boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
		if(column == 0 || column == 2 || column == 4)
		{ label.setText(value.toString()); return label; }
		if(isSelected) {
			text.setForeground(table.getSelectionForeground());
			text.setBackground(XConstants.textselectedbg);
		} else {
			text.setForeground(Color.black);
			text.setBackground(XConstants.textbackground);
		}
		text.setText(value.toString());
		return text;
	}

	/**
	 * Ejecuta una accion sobre el modelo
	 */
	public void modelAction(int row,int kind) {
		if(kind == -2) conclusion[row].conclusionAdd();
		else premise[row].action(kind);
	}

	/**
	 * Modifica la variable y MF del antecedente seleccionado
	 */
	public void changePremise(int row, Variable var, LinguisticLabel pmf) {
		premise[row].setVariable(var);
		premise[row].setMembershipFunction(pmf);
	}

	/**
	 * Modifica la variable y MF del consecuente seleccionado
	 */
	public void changeConclusion(int row, Variable var, LinguisticLabel pmf) {
		conclusion[row].setVariable(var);
		conclusion[row].setMembershipFunction(pmf);
	}

	/**
	 * Elimina una fila (regla) de la tabla
	 */
	public void removeRow(int row) {
		XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec auxpm[];
		auxpm = new XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec[degree.length-1];
		System.arraycopy(premise,0,auxpm,0,row);
		System.arraycopy(premise,row+1,auxpm,row,degree.length-row-1);
		premise = auxpm;

		XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq auxcn[];
		auxcn = new XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq[degree.length-1];
		System.arraycopy(conclusion,0,auxcn,0,row);
		System.arraycopy(conclusion,row+1,auxcn,row,degree.length-row-1);
		conclusion = auxcn;

		double auxdeg[] = new double[degree.length - 1];
		System.arraycopy(degree,0,auxdeg,0,row);
		System.arraycopy(degree,row+1,auxdeg,row,degree.length-row-1);
		degree = auxdeg;

		fireTableChanged(new TableModelEvent(this, row, row,
				TableModelEvent.ALL_COLUMNS, TableModelEvent.DELETE));
	}

	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//
	//                             MÉTODOS PRIVADOS                               //
	//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//

	/**
	 * Inicializa el contenido de la tabla
	 */
	private void initialize(Rulebase copy) {
		label = new XLabel("");
		label.setLabelFont(XConstants.textfont);
		text = new JLabel("");
		text.setFont(XConstants.textfont);
		text.setOpaque(true);
		Rule[] rule = copy.getRules();
		degree = new double[rule.length];
		premise = new XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec[rule.length];
		conclusion = new XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq[rule.length];
		for(int i=0; i<rule.length; i++) {
			Rule ruleclone = (Rule) rule[i].clone(copy);
			Conclusion[] conclone = ruleclone.getConclusions();
			degree[i] = ruleclone.getDegree();
			premise[i] = new XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec(panel,ruleclone.getPremise());
			conclusion[i] = new XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq(panel,conclone);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Añade una fila (regla) a la tabla
	 */
	private void addRow() {
		XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec auxpm[];
		auxpm = new XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec[degree.length+1];
		System.arraycopy(premise,0,auxpm,0,degree.length);
		auxpm[degree.length] = new XfeditRulebaseFreeAntec(panel,null);
		premise = auxpm;

		XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq auxcn[];
		auxcn = new XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq[degree.length+1];
		System.arraycopy(conclusion,0,auxcn,0,degree.length);
		auxcn[degree.length] = new XfeditRulebaseFreeConseq(panel,new Conclusion[0]);
		conclusion = auxcn;

		double auxdeg[] = new double[degree.length + 1];
		System.arraycopy(degree,0,auxdeg,0,degree.length);
		auxdeg[degree.length] = 1.0;
		degree = auxdeg;

		fireTableChanged(new TableModelEvent(this, degree.length, degree.length,
				TableModelEvent.ALL_COLUMNS, TableModelEvent.INSERT));
	}

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Professor Catlett serves as President of the Faculty (2017-2018) and he is a tenured Assistant Professor of Economics in the Department of Mathematics and Economics at Emporia State University. He has taught a variety of classes including: Basic Economics, Principles of Economics I & II, Honors Pro-seminar, Globalization, Intermediate Microeconomics, Intermediate Macroeconomics, Introductory Econometrics, Labor Problems, Money & Banking, Current Economic Issues, Introductory Econometrics, Economics Capstone, History of Economic Thought, Urban Regional Economics, Capstone, Globalization, Econometrics, Economic Education, Seminar in Economic Analysis, Managerial Economics, Honors Pro-seminar Poverty, Civic Engagement, and others. He has served as both Conference President and ESU Chapter President of the AAUP.


This session will be taught by Certified Arborist Rico Montenegro of the Fruit Tree Planting Foundations.. Learn about fruit tree selection, IPM or natural techniques of pest control, soils and fertilization, how to train young and newly planted trees and pruning methods that include ways to maintain fruit trees in a compact or reduced size. Also learn an introduction on how to restore old, neglected and abused fruit trees and information applicable to all types of trees. Arboretum & Botanical Gardens Office - 1135 Arboretum Drive (office inside Nursery, next to Greenhouse).


Katherine Maher led a discussion on the National Security Agency surveillance programs. She said that regardless of their legality in the U.S., they said might violate international law and treaties to which the U.S. is a signer. She represented a group that had formulated new principles aimed at protecting people from unwarranted electronic surveillance. The "International Principles on the Application of Human Rights to Communications Surveillance" initiative includes language dealing with transparency, user notification and judicial oversight. This was a meeting of TechnoActivism Third Mondays (TA3M), an informal meetup at the New America Foundation for software creators and activists interested in censorship, surveillance, and open technology.


1. How did you hear about It's News To Us with Eddie and Jason?Please select all that apply.
2. How long have you been listening to It's News To Us with Eddie and Jason?
3. How likely is it that you would recommend It's News To Us with Eddie and Jason to a friend?
28. Do you listen to other podcasts, besides It's News To Us with Eddie and Jason? *This question is required.


text:
Camera IconPerth Monumental Works stonemasons Martin Clifford and Leon Robotham remove the 123-year-old monument. Credit: Supplied/Supplied
Eastern Reporter
Monumental effort
Caitlin TillerEastern Reporter
The 4m stone statue was erected in honour of Reverend David Shearer at East Perth Cemetery in 1892 before it was moved to the city church at 36 St Georges Terrace in 1937.
Ms Murphy said it took four-and-a-half hours to remove the monument and transport it to a warehouse for treatment last week.
"It may need cleaning, stabilisation and overall conservation to halt any further deterioration," she said.
"It's a great outcome from a heritage point of view – I don't know its financial value but it is priceless to the people of WA."
Ms Murphy said the cost to dismantle and move the monument was estimated at $20,000.
The monument is scheduled to be returned to its original East Perth location.
Quintessential Equity bought 36 St Georges Terrace for $17 million to build luxury apartments but company director Shane Quinn said they had sold the option to GP Hotel Perth WA Pty Ltd for $23.75 million and it was expected to be developed into a hotel.
The NTAWA negotiated permission from the Anglican Diocese of Perth for the Uniting Church congregation to use St Bartholomew's Church from November 8.
Anglican Assistant Bishop Kate Wilmot said the Anglican and Uniting churches had a "very good relationship" across their denominations.
"It wasn't ever going to be controversial – it was a matter of getting the right permissions and negotiations," Ms Wilmot said.


These photos were taken in birding trip in April 2014 organised for an English group of friends. We concluded the trip with 195 bird species and many memorable moments experienced in the 3 countries visited. yo can read more about the birdwatching adventures on our blog.


Elizabethan poet, dramatist Christopher Marlowe (Doctor Faustus) baptised in Canterbury, England.
Poet/playwright/novelist Victor Hugo born in Besancon, France.
Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from exile Elba to begin his second conquest of France.
BFasion designer and founder of Levi Strauss & Co, Levi Strauss born in Buttenheim, Germany.
Cartoonist Rudolph Dirks (Katzenjammer Kids) born in Heide, Germany.
Hall of Fame pitcher Grover Cleveland Alexander born in Elba, Nebraska.
Character actor William Frawley born in Burlington, Iowa.
Best known as the irascible landlord Fred Mertz from the I Love Lucy television show.
Cartoonist Tex Avery (Red Hot Riding Hood) born in Taylor, Texas.
Comedian Jackie Gleason born in Brooklyn, New York.
The Original Dixieland Jass Band records the first jazz record - "Livery Stable Blues" and "Dixie Jass Band One Step", for the Victor Talking Machine Company in New York.
The Grand Canyon National Park established.
The first German Expressionist film and early horror movie, Robert Wiene's The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, premiéres in Berlin.
Actor Tony Randall (7 Faces of Dr. Lao) born in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Singer Fats Domino born in New Orleans.
Singer Johnny Cash born in Kingsland, Arkansas.
Rocker Bob "Bear" Hite (Canned Heat) is born in Torrance, CA.
Scandinavian observers report the first of what will be many thousands of sightings of ghost rockets.
They possibly originated from the former German rocket facility at Peenemünde, and were long-range tests by the Soviets of captured German V-1 or V-2 missiles.
A terrorist bomb explodes in a parking garage of the World Trade Center in New York City.


Leave rules in factory act - counting of Sundays when they fall in between leave period?
(1) If a person is working from Monday to Friday then he is eligible for Sunday benefit.
(2) If a person take leave from Saturday to Monday then how many days count as his leave.
(3) If a person take leave from Monday to Saturday then he is eligible for Sunday benefit.
(4) If a person take leave from Monday to Friday and comes duty on Saturday then he can take benefit of Sunday.
(5) If a person take leave from Monday to Saturday and comes duty on next Monday then he is eligible for Sunday benefit.
(6) If a person take leaves for 15 days then we will count Sunday on leave.
(7) What is the rule for compensation off.
= How about Saturday, are you 5 days a week, what's your working hours per day?
Answers to your other queries depend on your clarification to the above.
(2) If a person take leave from Saturday to Monday then how many days count his leave.
( 6 )If a person take leaves for 15 days then we will count Sunday on leave.
( 7) What is the rule for compensation off.
Fatal accident calculation as per compensation act and factory act?
Rules for Deduction of Pay - can the excess leave be adjusted against CL leave balance?


text:
Rant of the Week: Bill Maher's New Rules: Past and Furious
Bill Maher's New Rules 2014 05 23: Past and Furious
Bill Maher's new rules about GM recalling cars, new trilogy replacing Fifty Shades of Grey, 63 year old Michigan man arrested on child porn charges, fishing trophy that looks like a dick, dehydrated meat, and political correctness getting out of hand.
Tags: Bill Maher, Meta, New Rules: Past and Furious, Open Thread, Rant of the Week, TMC Meta
by Edger
Spencer Ackerman at The Guardian, May 22/14:
"It does not deserve the name 'USA Freedom Act' any more than the 'Patriot Act' merits its moniker," wrote four former NSA whistleblowers and their old ally on the House intelligence committee staff.
The former NSA officials – Thomas Drake, William Binney, Edward Loomis and J Kirk Wiebe – and former congressional staffer Diane Roark denounced 11th-hour changes to the Freedom Act as resulting in "a very weak" bill.
Most significantly, the version emerging from the rules committee expanded the definition of a "specific selection term," the root thing – formerly defined as information that "uniquely describe[s] a person, entity, or account" – the government must present to a judge, with suspicion of connection of terrorism or espionage, in order to collect data under the bill.
The new definition is "a discrete term, such as" a person, entity, account, "address or device". That revision has spurred privacy advocates and even major technology companies to doubt that the bill will actually ban the mass collection of Americans' data, its ostensible purpose.
A coalition of the US's largest technology companies – including Facebook, Google, Microsoft, AOL, Dropbox, Twitter, Yahoo and LinkedIn – warned that definition created an "unacceptable loophole that could enable the bulk collection of internet users' data".
NSA reform bill loses backing from privacy advocates after major revisions
Tags: bullshit, Obama
Tags: Indianapolis 500
On This Day In History May 25
May 25 is the 145th day of the year (146th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 220 days remaining until the end of the year.
On this day in 1977, Stars Wars opens with an intergalactic bang as the first of George Lucas' blockbuster Star Wars movies hits American theaters.
Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, originally released as Star Wars, is a 1977 American epic space opera film, written and directed by George Lucas. It is the first of six films released in the Star Wars saga: two subsequent films complete the original trilogy, while a prequel trilogy completes the six-film saga. It is the fourth film in terms of the series' internal chronology. Ground-breaking in its use of special effects, unconventional editing, and science fiction/fantasy storytelling, the original Star Wars is one of the most successful and influential films of all time.
Set "a long time ago in a galaxy far, far away", the film follows a group of freedom fighters known as the Rebel Alliance as they plot to destroy the powerful Death Star space station, a devastating weapon created by the evil Galactic Empire. This conflict disrupts the isolated life of farmboy Luke Skywalker when he inadvertently acquires the droids carrying the stolen plans to the Death Star. After the Empire begins a cruel and destructive search for the droids, Skywalker decides to accompany Jedi Knight Obi-Wan Kenobi on a daring mission to rescue the owner of the droids, rebel leader Princess Leia Organa, and save the galaxy.
Produced with a budget of $11 million and released on May 25, 1977, the film went on to earn $460 million in the United States and $337 million overseas, surpassing Jaws as the highest-grossing film of all time at the time. Among the many awards the film received, it gained ten Academy Award nominations, winning six; the nominations included Best Supporting Actor for Alec Guinness and Best Picture. Lucas has re-released the film on several occasions, sometimes with significant changes; the most notable versions are the 1997 Special Edition and the 2004 DVD release, which have modified computer-generated effects, altered dialogue, and added scenes.
Tags: History, News, On This Day in History, Open Thread
Let us go then, you and I — to The Breakfast Club
by angel d
Welcome to The Breakfast Club! We're a disorganized group of rebel lefties who hang out and chat if and when we're not too hungover we've been bailed out we're not too exhausted from last night's (CENSORED) the caffeine kicks in. Join us every weekday morning at 9am (ET) and weekend morning at 10:30am (ET) to talk about current news and our boring lives and to make fun of LaEscapee! If we are ever running late, it's PhilJD's fault.
(Truth be told, friends, we're really not that disorganized; the fact that we've managed to put this series together and stick with it disabuses the notion that we're disorganized, right? Also, I wish I had a censored night once in awhile, but alas, this is something my producers made me say.)
Just so you know, I usually spend hours working on my breakfast club posts, but I'm having a brunch tomorrow and will be entertaining my boyfriend from high school (a cool rock musician) and his wife (a cool doctor), and a new friend I met on a temp job and her fiancee, who are moving to the Midwest in a few days. I want to get back into the kitchen! We are having a quinoa salpicon, green tea noodle salad, oeuf cocottes with salmon and dill, mini quiches, charcuterie and cheese, nuts, olives, bread, fruit and coconut jello with fruit! Plus I am going to juice some oranges and add prosecco to that for yummy brunch drinks. So, forgive me if it seems like I'm rushing through this post because, in fact, I am.
This bit was posted at Voices on the Square, The Stars Holllow Gazette, Docudharma, and Daily Kos.
Tags: The Breakfast Club
Punting the Pundits: Sunday Preview Edition
"Punting the Pundits" is an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.
Thanks to ek hornbeck, click on the link and you can access all the past "Punting the Pundits".
Follow us on Twitter @StarsHollowGzt
The Sunday Talking Heads:
This Week with George Stephanopolis: The guests on Sunday's "This Week" are: Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America founder and CEO Paul Rieckhoff; former Utah Gov. Jon Huntsman; ABC News contributor Steve Ganyard; and chairman of the joint chiefs of staff Gen. Martin Dempsey.
Guests at the roundtable are ABC News political analyst Matthew Dowd; Republican strategist and ABC News contributor Ana Navarro; ABC News contributor and former Obama White House senior adviser David Plouffe; and Daily Beast contributor and Republican pollster Kristen Soltis Anderson.
Face the Nation with Bob Schieffer: Mr. Schieffer's guests are Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-CT); Rep. Adam Kinzinger (R-IL); Sen. John Thune (R-SD); and conservative columnist Dr. Ben Carson. He will host two panels. The first to discuss the scandal at the VA hospitals are Dana Priest, The Washington Post; David Finkel, The Washington Post; and author Tom Manion.
The topic of the second panel, recent NFL lawsuit, will be discussed with Steve Silverman, the attorney representing players in the case; sports reporters Jarrett Bell of USA Today and Sean Gregory of Time.
Meet the Press with David Gregory: MTP has been preempted for Formula 1 from Monaco.
State of the Union with Candy Crowley: Ms. Crowley's guests are Gov. Mike Pence (R-IN); Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT); Rep. Jeff Miller (R-FL); and filmmaker Wes Moore,
Her panel guests are Penny Lee, Corey Dade, and Alex Castellanos .
Tags: Open Thread, Opinion, Politics, Punting the Pundits, Punting the Pundits: Sunday Preview Edition, TMC Politics
Formula One 2014- Circuit de Monaco
So the preliminaries-
Softs and Super Softs as you might expect in the slowest and tightest (turn wise) race of the season. Rosberg retains his home court advantage despite spoiling Hamilton's fast lap, frankly it will come down to who gets off first from the pole since there is no passing and it's a virtual parade unless something breaks or someone parks or it rains.
Oh, and did I mention it's the most boring race of the year?
No reason really to interrupt a leisurely Memorial day weekend breakfast, I like waffles with blueberries (not quite in season yet) and strawberries (on special for some reason) drizzled with genuine 100% Maple syrup. I've discovered the frozen toaster kind are quite acceptable which is nice because I could put my single purpose machine into deep storage (of course I didn't throw it out, what are you thinking?).
Now for whipped cream there's nothing like mixer made from scratch and it gives me an excuse for my Kitchen-Aide that mostly sits under a dust cover because I don't bake, I cook.
Wha? Ahh… automobile racing, I should really pay more attention. My weekend at Bernie's- apparently he's too ill to continue his bribery trial for conspiring to undervalue the shares of the Bambino Trust which held the controlling interest in Formula One. I feel as bad for him as you would expect me to feel for a misogynistic, homophobic, anti-semetic, thieving, 83 year old Billionaire with a bad cold. Pobrecito. Que lastima.
Pretty tables below.
Tags: Formula One, Formula One 2014
Six In The Morning
by mishima
Ukrainians vote in presidential elections
25 May 2014 Last updated at 05:39
Ukrainians are going to the polls to vote in a new president after months of unrest following the ousting of former President Viktor Yanukovych.
Eighteen candidates are competing in the contest, which is widely seen as a crucial moment to unite the country.
But pro-Russian separatists in the east who oppose the election have threatened to disrupt the voting process.
Some 20 people have been killed amid an upsurge of fighting between insurgents and government forces in recent days.
The violence in the east, particularly Donetsk and Luhansk, has seriously disrupted preparations for the polls.
Shortly after voting began, election officials told the BBC no polling stations had opened in the city of Donetsk
Sunday's Headlines:
Ramallah father: I want to believe that the boy soldier who shot dead my son seeks forgiveness
'Ghetto TV' shows another side to residents of Rio's largest favela
Malawi court rejects Banda's call to annul elections
China faces its own "war on terror"
Colombia activists denounce rights violations
Tags: Six In The Morning


text:
Minnesota » St. Cloud
St. Cloud Historical Marker – St. Cloud MN
St. Cloud Historical Marker Plaque
This is an image of the plaque on the marker commemorating the St. Cloud granite industry.
© All Rights Reserved 05/06/2021
Project type: Monuments and Memorials, Civic Facilities
Agency: National Youth Administration (NYA), Work Relief Programs
Started: 1937
Artists: A. R. Nichols
Contractors: North Star Granite Corp
Quality of Information: Very Good
Marked: Yes
Site Survival: Extant
The St. Cloud Historical Marker in St. Cloud MN is a site that was constructed in 1937, by the NYA, a sub-unit of the WPA. The site was designed by A. R. Nichols and is a historical marker that commemorates the first commercial granite quarry in Minnesota, opened by Breen and Young in 1868, that was very important for the growth of St. Cloud. It was built from granite stones from the quarries located nearby, with rough and pointed rocks, unlike other markers and monuments with their more formal designs. It was placed on the side of highway 10 just outside of St. Cloud and now has a parking lot and serves as roadside parking.
This marker was the first of many other roadside markers that would be built and was one of the first larger efforts to construct roadside development during the Great Depression. The marker, as stated on the marker itself, was erected by the North Start Granite Corp at an unknown cost. The site at which the marker is located is currently overgrown, but otherwise very much intact, and the marker itself is in a very stable condition.
St. Cloud Historical Marker
This is an image of the St. Cloud Historical marker with MN Highway 10 directly behind it.
https://www.nps.gov/tps/how-to-preserve/currents/newdeal/assess.htm
https://www.dot.state.mn.us/roadsides/historic/files/iforms/SH-SCC-048.pdf
https://www.newspapers.com/clip/74243540/st-cloud-times/
Project originally submitted by Davin Byman on May 8, 2021.
Coordinates: 45.54073177125294, -94.10740942923644


[S73] Rawlings Funeral Home, Book 2, 20 May 1951.
[S73] Rawlings Funeral Home, Book 2, 11 Oct 1960.
[S73] Rawlings Funeral Home, Book 2, 16 Sep 1968.
[S34] In the Shadow of the Smokies, Smoky Mountain Historical Society, (1993), 413.


Marketing 2.0 + PR 2.0 = Social Media | How online communities are changing the face of business.
Putting The Public Back in Public Relations- How Social Media is Reinventing the Aging Business of PR.
It's not about technology, it's about relationships and people.
This is the underlying theme throughout the book. Social media is only a tool used to interact with people, i.e., 'the people formerly known as your audience'.
The first part of the book is dedicated to the history of public relations and the recent paradigm shift in the industry. Don't skim through this section. It's perfect for anyone new to the realm of social media / public relations or anyone who hasn't participated in the conversation until this point. The authors frequently include direct blog posts which provide the reader with a sense of inclusion. A nice touch.
As soon as the reader is caught up to speed, Solis and Breakenridge jump right into the meat of the subject matter.
The authors cover the change in language that has taken place in the PR industry. This language change represents a more important attitude change in regards to participating with the public. This section also includes a somewhat funny chapter on blogger relations. The methods bloggers went to in an effort to stop PR spammers was pretty brutal, yet somewhat funny (example: Robert Scoble listing the email address of PR spammers on his blog).
The real gem of this section revolves around SMRs or Social Media Releases. These interactive press releases (I can barely call them press releases) are changing the way information is disseminated. A rough template is provided supplying the reader with a spring board for their own release ideas. SMRs are the way of the future.
Next, Social Media tools and technologies are addressed and explained for anyone who is late to the game. Again, don't skip this section as the information provided is solid. The authors take this section to hammer in the concept of Relationships and People over Technology (sociology is greater than technology). After reading this section, the reader is left with a solid idea of what social media should and can be.
Finally, the future of Public Relations is discussed and provides actionable steps to properly implement the idea discussed earlier. This section is key for anyone hoping to adopt a social media strategy in their own business or hoping to 'sell' the idea to the larger corporation they work for.
This book kept me awake for nights on end. It has that motivational quality to it that just makes you want to do your PR job better. The book will get your head spinning with ideas while making you an effective PR 2.0 participant. Solis and Breakenridge have made this book their platform to change the public relations industry. While PR is the focus of this work, anyone participating in the online conversation should take the time to learn from their experience. The book's themes are presented clearly and effectively. Putting the Public Back in Public Relations brings much to the table: it's full of resources for further study and is worth multiple reads.


4 oz Cotton Canvas tote bag with matching drop handles.
Made of all natural cotton canvas.
Reinforced handles, 30" in length x 1 1/8"W.
Hand wash only with damp cloth.
Overall Reviews: WRITE A REVIEW (37)4.575Basic Cotton Canvas Tote Bag - 15" x 15"
Great bags! Great quality! Exactly what we were looking for. We received the order just in time and the customer service here is top notch.
Beautifully printed on a sturdy canvas bag - they even matched our custom brand color perfectly! Will be shopping with AnyPromo again.
At first I was disappointed that we didn't have enough time for a 3-color print but it looks fabulous in one color (black). It's a perfect bag for what we wanted. Perfect size and lightweight.


Ajax Driving school has you covered for the best Driving Instructor in Perth .
Our qualified and highly experienced instructors have been teaching people of all aptitudes how to drive for years. With Ajax, you'll get top-notch instruction no matter where you're at in the driving process. Whether you're a first time driver looking to boost your confidence behind the wheel or a seasoned veteran looking to hone your skills, Ajax has your back every step of the way.


To get healthy and stay that way, we have to get to the root of our repressed feelings and release them. One of the simplest ways to do this is through journal therapy. It's free, and it's accessible 24 hours a day. The most challenging part is getting started.


text:
Discourse On Discourse.
There are three of them: C, who is there first, waiting; and A and B, who arrive together, as invited. The space is dim, and empty except for C, seated in a booth, and a man behind the bar. A and B sit down across from C. C looks to the man behind the bar, who brings two open bottles of beer to the table, and sets them down on individual square napkins. Then he leaves. He is unimportant.
C, whose hands have been below the table, drops a fat envelope on the table and pushes it toward A and B. Her hands disappear below the table again. After sitting together in silence for several moments:
A: She's eloquent.
B: A genuine orator, in the classical sense.
A: In the most classical sense. And 'oratrix', if you wish to engender the term.
B: I don't.
A: And for that I am glad.
B: I could use her words to sweeten my cereal.
A: If we could catch her tongue, we could sell it to a jeweler for a fortune.
B: If we could catch it, but we can't.
A: For it flies too swift, and too deft, for the likes of us to ensnare it. And that wouldn't be the hardest part.
B: How so?
A: After the ensnarement would come the holding, and how could we hold it?
B: Indeed.
A: Enrobed as it is, in salivary lubricant.
B: This is the dilemma.
C, at this point, makes a puppet of her hand, and the mouth of the puppet opens and closes repeatedly as C rolls her eyes, and A and B notice this.
B: Our banter has become tiresome.
A: To one of us anyway. Apologies, of course.
B: A thousand sorries in a sack.
A: Our profession does not lend itself to the conversational arts.
B: At least of the vocal or linguistic variety.
A: Our methods of communication tend to be… non-verbal.
B: Direct. Sometimes brutally so.
A: And there are utterances to be sure. But they are of no formal language.
B: Usually quite informal. Even vulgar.
A: Frequently unflattering to both audience and speaker.
B: Not fit for polite company.
A: But this is just the auditory part of the exchange. The true content of our interactions tends to be transmitted through gestures.
B: Repeated gestures.
A: In a manner similar to, but quite distinct from, sign language.
B: Emphatically repeated gestures.
A: Lacking in nuance, true, but simple, and direct.
B: Directly applied to sensitive, yet unremarkable parts of the body. And also the face.
A: Always in the imperative.
B: At least our side. Their side rarely is.
A: Our conversation partners generally have little to command.
B: And many other moods to employ.
A: Declarative, sometimes. Interrogative, sometimes. Supplicative, mostly.
B: They ask things of us.
A: Such things they ask of us. Things we cannot grant.
B: Outside our purview.
A: The topics of these conversations tend to be narrow.
B: We have limited vocabularies.
A: These talks could, perhaps, all be boiled down to a single question.
B: "Will you?"
A: Though the form is merely a courtesy, as there is no actual choice to make.
B: "You will."
A: But you already knew this. It's why you invited us here.
B: No primer necessary.
A: Our small but expressive physical vernacular has preceded us.
B: You gave us a fat envelope.
A: So any explanation thereof is surely unnecessary.
B: Thanks for the beer.
A: Why then indulge us? Why not leave us to our work, and spare your ears our rambling?
B: I think she wants to engage us.
A: She is an orator. But she hasn't said anything.
B: I mean, engage us in shop talk.
A: She is at a disadvantage there. She is but one person, and diminutive. The arrangement holds a cozy familiarity for me, but it would hardly be a fair debate.
B: Maybe she wants to expand the vernacular.
C slowly places the tip of her right index finger on the end of her nose.
A: There's confirmation if ever I saw it.
B: A bit abstract, but acceptable.
A: The question now is: why would we want such a thing? In a language such as ours, less is more.
B: We aren't Inuit, snow is snow.
A: What it lacks in poetry, it makes up for in clarity and concision.
B: There are no misunderstandings.
A: In our characteristic way, we make a statement –
A: – and they offer up a response.
B: Compliance.
A: Simplicity itself. Elegant even. Further elaboration seems unnecessary.
B: Ain't broke, don't fix. Et cetera.
A: Where is the advantage, where is the gain, in expansion of our lexicon?
B: Filler. Pleasantries. Weasel words.
A: Why invite misinterpretation? Why confuse complexity with complication, especially when complexity is so rarely needed?
B: We are simple men.
A: And we do a simple job, but we do it well.
B: With pride in our work.
A: We are rarely able to expound upon our craft so vociferously, so thanks to you, we feel indulged.
B: Like kings draped in purple and the finest jewels.
A: And your own economy of speech has been both an inspiration and a special gift that we will cherish.
B: Oh, you shouldn't have.
A and B rise, and A sweeps up the envelope from its resting place.
A: But now we must go, and pursue the task which you have set to us, so that we might be worthy of the contents of this envelope, and its twin, once the work is complete.
B tips an imaginary hat, and A and B leave. C watches them go, and once they've been gone for a sufficient period of time, she takes one of the untouched beer bottles and drinks from it, still eyeing the door. The man behind the bar reappears. C looks at him, but says nothing.
2 thoughts on "Discourse On Discourse."
unsightly says:
I am publicly declaring my love for your writing.
The Hairy Skeleton says:
Mizz Unsightly — as always, your compliments would warm the cockles of my heart, if I had a heart and knew what cockles were. As a token of my gratitude, I grant you "dibs" on the second-in-command position in the affinity group/pyramid scheme/quasi-religious cult I plan to start. (It's really the best position to have, because you get to kill and displace me as leader if I drift too far from the "True Path," which always happens in these situations.)


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text:
Q: why aren't trustlines removed and reserve unlocked on xrpl I am new to the xrpl and working through the python tutorials. yesterday I got to set up three trustlines and today I tried without success to delete them.
In my online research I found these two threads in the xrpchat website:
https://www.xrpchat.com/topic/2338-how-to-totally-remove-trustlines/
https://www.xrpchat.com/topic/16834-is-there-a-way-to-totally-remove-trust-lines/
Both of threads provide the same answer:
If a trustline is in its default state on your side, it will not be counted against your reserve. If a trustline is in its default state on both sides, it will be removed.
Default state means:

*

*Balance is zero.

*Limit is zero.

*Line is not authed or frozen.

*Line does not allow rippling, unless account has "DefaultRipple" flag set, in which case it must allow rippling.

imo the three trustlines I am triing to remove fulfil the four mentioned points... The trasactions finished successfully "Trustline removed" but the trustlines are still being showed and the reserve for them locked (see screen shot from https://test.bithomp.com/).
I can not figure out what I am missing or doing wrong. So I would really appreciate, if someone could point out what is my mistake and how to solve it.
[enter image description here][1]
This is the address I am using:
rf84on2iJ41Dy67M6ZdMCJzBA9rVZynos4
these are the three trustlines I created:

token_currency_code = "ZAP"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "47.61678015"

token_currency_code = "WAN"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "1.17096019"

token_currency_code = "MXN"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "17.8441"

when deleting I used:

token_currency_code = "ZAP"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "0"

token_currency_code = "WAN"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "0"

token_currency_code = "MXN"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "0"

I have being playing around with these flags without results
flags= 262144, # Disable the No Ripple flag, allowing rippling on this trust line.
flags= 131072, # Enable the No Ripple flag
flags= 1048576, # Freeze the trust line.
This is the code I have been using:
client = JsonRpcClient(JSON_RPC_URL)

My_Wallet_Address = "rf84on2iJ41Dy67M6ZdMCJzBA9rVZynos4"
My_Wallet_seed = "<myseed>"

#    flags= 262144, # Disable the No Ripple flag, allowing rippling on this trust line.
#    flags= 131072, # Enable the No Ripple flag
#    flags= 1048576, # Freeze the trust line.
tx_flags= 1048576

# -----------------
token_currency_code = "ZAP"
token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
token_value = "0"
# -----------------
#token_currency_code = "WAN"
#token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
#token_value = "0"
# -----------------
#token_currency_code = "MXN"
#token_issuer = "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X"
#token_value = "0"
# ------------------

from xrpl.core import keypairs
public, private = keypairs.derive_keypair(My_Wallet_seed)
My_Wallet_account = keypairs.derive_classic_address(public)

from xrpl.wallet import Wallet
My_Wallet_wallet: Wallet = xrpl.wallet.Wallet(My_Wallet_seed, 0)

from xrpl.ledger import get_fee
# Delete trust line  -----------------------------------
trust_set_tx = xrpl.models.transactions.TrustSet(
    account=My_Wallet_wallet.classic_address,
    fee=get_fee(client),
    flags= tx_flags,
    limit_amount=xrpl.models.amounts.issued_currency_amount.IssuedCurrencyAmount(
        currency=token_currency_code,
        issuer=token_issuer,
        value=token_value,
    )
)

ts_prepared = xrpl.transaction.safe_sign_and_autofill_transaction(
    transaction=trust_set_tx,
    wallet=My_Wallet_wallet,
    client=client,
)
print("Delete trust line ...")
response = xrpl.transaction.send_reliable_submission(ts_prepared, client)
print(response)
``

and this is the output:
Delete trust line ...
Response(status=<ResponseStatus.SUCCESS: 'success'>, result={'Account': 'rf84on2iJ41Dy67M6ZdMCJzBA9rVZynos4', 'Fee': '10', 'Flags': 1048576, 'LastLedgerSequence': 24145712, 'LimitAmount': {'currency': 'ZAP', 'issuer': 'rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X', 'value': '0'}, 'Sequence': 24095419, 'SigningPubKey': 'ED6D46333BBAB91D539FEA52E1129FAB0F52DCA72BD681F5952B0C408D27A4C9F1', 'TransactionType': 'TrustSet', 'TxnSignature': '12653F1536ABB39346F8172A2B1DAC6D1FEA17C1AA12212C845134A937FE74CDC91224F880C4010B487D073F756F736904819E33DE4CF284DF2E8EF7C675B30A', 'date': 694613911, 'hash': '0ED99BDB7A1D6D44AE519407C9154BCC80DA448AF0C1D4B56473383D7DB4DCA4', 'inLedger': 24145695, 'ledger_index': 24145695, 'meta': {'AffectedNodes': [{'ModifiedNode': {'FinalFields': {'Account': 'rf84on2iJ41Dy67M6ZdMCJzBA9rVZynos4', 'Balance': '21999840', 'Flags': 0, 'OwnerCount': 3, 'Sequence': 24095420}, 'LedgerEntryType': 'AccountRoot', 'LedgerIndex': 'B4F90BF9B121813B822C4473F30E5CCCC4BE798E74CD55C0B15A77E644BE7D9C', 'PreviousFields': {'Balance': '21999850', 'Sequence': 24095419}, 'PreviousTxnID': '2458A55EBDCD918E8C067305B93D3FDD56824EC26608FD475F3A6E25115F9E67', 'PreviousTxnLgrSeq': 24124624}}], 'TransactionIndex': 0, 'TransactionResult': 'tesSUCCESS'}, 'validated': True}, id=None, type=<ResponseType.RESPONSE: 'response'>)
``
Any Idea, what my mistake is?

Many thanks in advance.

  [1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/vusZe.png

A: You're on the right track, and the points you listed are the right ones. It can be tricky to figure out which of those points a trust line doesn't match, but the way I do it is to make an account_lines call and look at the fields of the result.
In the case of your ZAP line, here's what it shows:
{
    "account": "rpswrb1mVCtahne4R2NHGe1eTemwAg3Y7X",
    "balance": "0",
    "currency": "ZAP",
    "freeze": true,
    "limit": "0",
    "limit_peer": "0",
    "no_ripple": true,
    "no_ripple_peer": true,
    "quality_in": 0,
    "quality_out": 0
  }

You can see there that the limit, quality, and balance numbers are all zeroes, so that's set. The No Ripple settings on both sides are set to true which is probably the default, though I'd have to double-check both accounts' Default Ripple flags to be sure. But the freeze setting is set to true on your side, which is not the default. Looking at your code sample, that makes sense since your transactions have been setting tx_flags= 1048576 which is the "enable freeze" flag value. So, to get this line removed, you'll need to send a TrustSet to clear the freeze. The value for that is xrpl.models.transactions.TrustSetFlag.TF_CLEAR_FREEZE or 0x00200000. From what I can see, the other two trust lines are in the same state.
In short, your code sample should work great if you change just one line:
tx_flags=xrpl.models.transactions.TrustSetFlag.TF_CLEAR_FREEZE

(This is assuming you've done import xrpl. Of course, you can do your imports differently or just use the raw value 2097152.)
Anyway, after running the code again with this change, you should see that the trust lines got removed, which you can verify with an explorer or with the WebSocket API tool using the same example account_lines call I linked way back at the beginning.


Spring is here and the weather is warming up.
Perfect time for a great salad.
I start by browning some ground beef, and seasoning it with my favorite taco seasonings.
Chop the lettuce, I like romaine.
Chop a lot, since this isn't just a side salad, but a main dish.
Get all the toppings ready.
To make my own dressing I use equal parts of mayo and green salsa or green taco sauce.
This is the green salsa I used.
Mix the mayo and salsa together and add lemon or lime juice to thin the dressing to desired consistency.
I like tomatoes, green onions, olives, cheese, and avocados on my taco salad.
Also, I LOVE Doritos on it! It gives the salad a little something extra. Yummy. Make a bed of lettuce, add the meat and layer the toppings on top of that. Just use your hands to crush up a few Doritos and sprinkle on top.
This is by far our favorite taco salad dressing!


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text:
Vignesh ShivN Writes A Soul-Stirring Number For Nayanthara!
Yet another song from the Tamil film Kolamaavu Kokila is out, with lead actress Nayanthara's rumoured beau Vignesh Shivn penning the lyrics. Titled 'Orey Oru', the song is a soulful one sung and composed by Anirudh Ravichander. The female singer is Jonita Gandhi who is known for singing several popular Tamil and Hindi songs including 'Azhagiye' from Kaatru Veliyidai and 'Mental Manadhil' from OK Kanmani.
Nayanthara's film Kolamavu Kokila or CoCo is one of the films that fans are really excited about. The film features Nayanthara playing a simple girl who is put in a not-so-simple situation.
Directed by Nelson Dilipkumar, there's little known about the film apart from reports suggesting that the Lady Superstar will be playing someone who deals drugs. Said to be a female-centric drama, the cast includes Saranya Ponvannan, Yogi Babu and Jacqueline in supporting roles.
The actress has a slew of films lined up, including director Siva's Viswasam with Ajith Kumar, and Chiranjeevi's period drama Sye Raa Narasimha Reddy. She also has one with filmmaker KM Sarjun which recently went on floors, and Imaikka Nodigal with R Ajay Gnanamuthu. Aramm 2, the sequel to the political drama from last year featuring Nayanthara in the lead, will also go on floors soon.
She also a has project with her Velaikkaran co-star Sivakarthikeyan in the pipeline. The yet-to-be-titled project is being bankrolled by KE Gnanavel Raja's Studio Green. The film will be directed by Rajesh with whom Nayanthara worked in Boss Engira Bhaskaran.
Watch the music video here:


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Coconut, Lime, and Honey Cupcakes | Cupcake Villains Strike Again!
Using a stand or hand mixer, cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing in each one completely. Mix in the vanilla.
Fill greased or lined cupcake tins 3/4 full with the batter. These will not rise THAT much, so don't worry about over filling. For mini cupcakes, bake at 325 for 15-17 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. For regular-sized cupcakes, bake for 18-22 minutes.
Combine the egg whites and sugar in the mixing bowl and whisk to combine. Set over a double boiler and simmer, whisking all the time, until it loosens and warms. As soon as the sugar is dissolved and you cannot feel it against your fingers, remove the pan from the heat. DO NOT overheat or else the egg whites will scramble.
Use a hand mixer or stand mixer to beat the egg white/sugar on high until the bowl or pan you heated them in is cool and the mixture forms stiff peaks like a regular meringue.
Cut the butter into squares. With your mixer on medium, add the butter square by square. Make sure each square is mixed in before adding another. Do not set the mixer to high…please keep it at medium. Be patient!!! Keep beating until all of the butter is absorbed and you have reached a more smooth consistency.
Switch to a hand-held instrument – spatula or wooden spoon – and beat for another 2 to 3 minutes. This will remove any air pockets and smooth out the frosting. If using a stand mixer, switch to the paddle attachment and set the mixer on low until the frosting is smooth.
Once the consistency is smooth, add the lemon juice and zest. Taste and add more if necessary.


Photos and text for press people, or for those who simply cannot get enough hi-res files on their computer.
White Wine is an art rock band based in Leipzig Germany. What is art rock? They don't know either. Something different to straight pop. The members are Fritz Brückner, Christian "Kirmes" Kuhr and Joe Haege.
This sordid realisation is mirrored in Killer Brilliance's creepy, sometimes even distressing songs. Brückner's effects-heavy bassoon gives the record a macabre depth, while Kühr's aggressive drumming and percussion, firmly upfront in the mix, drive songs relentlessly to their ultimate demise. Haege, moreover, displays the urgent, menacing air of a preacher man delivering sermons about an imminent apocalypse. Punctuated by contrastingly feminine, spoken word vignettes that add to the uneasy cinematic mood – one that draws upon dystopic visions to '60's style Film Noir – Killer Brilliance piles in with the rabid 'Broken Letter Hour' and the desperately tense 'Hurry Home' (which opens notably with the line "Feeding on the flesh of the young and indifferent") before the extraordinary title track, with its sinister chorus, pops eardrums and eyeballs. There's also the Birthday Party malevolence of 'Falling From The Same Place', the growing threat of 'Abundance' – which addresses notions of prosperity and its price – the baroque, carnivalesque 'I'd Run' ("Release the devil!") and the deceptive calm of 'Bird In Hand', which begins with Haege's description of how "The streets were just crawling with people just dying to breathe…" and concludes with the ugly truth that "When one of us wins, some of us must lose".
Timely and unflinching, this is, by name and by nature, Killer Brilliance. Here's to your health. You'll need WHITE WINE.


Microsoft released a new Windows 10 Mobile preview today. The new build for phones includes new Cortana languages, improvements to the messaging app, and a diverse set of emoji.
Microsoft issued a warning for this build: A bug causes phones already using the latest preview build "to get stuck at a black screen." As such, you'll need to revert to Windows Phone 8.1 first using the Windows Device Recovery Tool, install the Windows Insider app, choose the Fast ring, and reboot your phone. With that out of the way, let's look at what is new.
Cortana now works for Windows Insiders in Japan, as well as in English for Windows Insiders in Australia and Canada. Microsoft has been working on adding more languages to its digital assistant since last year.
Next, the messaging app now has a text box that can be expanded as you enter text. Previously, the text box could only show two to three lines. An upcoming Windows 10 Mobile build will include Skype integration.
Last but certainly not least, Windows 10 Mobile now features support for Unicode's diversity emojis. Microsoft added this capability to Windows 10 for PCs in build 10547, and now it's finally arrived on mobile as well.
The Windows Camera app would crash when certain applications launched it to capture a picture.
The touch keyboard would get dismissed every time you sent a message, which made sending 2+ texts in quick succession difficult.
Swiping away a notification was causing the notification icon to appear top of your screen.
Screenshots were not being properly saved resulting in many top social messenger apps such as WeChat, WhatsApp, LINE, WeiBo, and QQ unable to find saved screenshots.
You couldn't launch apps saved on SD cards after reinserting your SD card.
Pinch to zoom didn't work properly in the Maps app.
Trying to set a custom ring or text tone for a contact showed a black screen for 10 seconds, then did nothing.
Lumia Camera is no longer uninstalled when you update to Windows Mobile 10, though it's not yet available in the Store for Windows 10 devices so you will need to use the Windows Phone Recovery Tool to return to Windows Phone 8.1 in order to get the app back.
Today's update bumps the Windows 10 build number from 10536, made available to testers on September 14, to build 10549. Unlike Windows 10 for PCs, which launched on July 29, Windows 10 Mobile hasn't been released yet — it's behind in terms of features and polish compared to its PC counterpart.


The bear came near the man lying on the ground. It smelt in his ears, and slowly left the place. Because the bears do not touch the dead creatures.
..........True Friend is the one who always supports and stands by you in any situation.