text:
"California"
"University of California, Los Angeles"
American West 4
Associations and institutions 4
Civil rights 4
Social reform 4
American South 3
Motion pictures 1
Suffrage 1
United States--History--1969-2001 1
Vietnam War, 1961-1975 1
Oral histories (document genres) 4
Video recordings 4
North and Central America 4
Los Angeles County 2
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Cline, David P. 4
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1964 Democratic National Convention 1
Caldwell, Ben R. 1
Chatham County Crusade for Voters 1
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L.A. Rebellion 1
Leventhal, William S. 1
Major League Baseball 1
McNichols, Steven 1
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party 1
National Student Federation of America 1
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee 1
Summer Community Organization and Political Education 1
Tuttle, Rick 1
United States Student Association 1
Your search found 4 result(s).
Steven McNichols Oral History Interview
Civil Rights History Project, American, founded 2009
Interview of
McNichols, Steven, American, 1939 - 2013
Interviewed by
Cline, David P. Ph. D., American, born 1969
University of California, Los Angeles, American, founded 1919
United States Student Association, American, founded 1947
National Student Federation of America
Freedom Riders, American, founded 1961
Delta Ministry, American, founded 1964
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, American, founded 1964
1964 Democratic National Convention, American, founded 1964
digital media - born digital
Burlingame, San Mateo County, California, United States, North and Central America
Los Angeles, California, United States, North and Central America
Houston, Harris County, Texas, United States, North and Central America
Mississippi, United States, North and Central America
The oral history consists of eleven digital files: 2011.174.58.1a, 2011.174.58.1b, 2011.174.58.1c, 2011.174.58.1d, 2011.174.58.1e, 2011.174.58.1f, 2011.174.58.1g, 2011.174.58.1h, 2011.174.58.1i, 2011.174.58.1j, and 2011.174.58.1k.
Steven McNichols discussed his childhood in New York City, his mother's illnesses and attending the University of California, Los Angeles in 1958. He became involved in politics through the National Student Federation and National Student Association, and participated in the Freedom Rides, riding a train from Los Angeles, California, to Houston, Texas. He also discusses his work with the Delta Ministry, the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, and the 1964 Democratic Party convention.
LOC ID: afc2010039_crhp0058
Associations and institutions
Politics (Practical)
Social reform
United States--History--1953-1961
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture in partnership with the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
2011.174.58.1a-k
© Smithsonian National Museum of African American History & Culture and The American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Civil Rights History Project
Media Arts-Film and Video
Ben Caldwell Oral History Interview
Caldwell, Ben R., American
L.A. Rebellion, American, 1967 - 1989
New Mexico, United States, North and Central America
The oral history consists of six digital files: 2011.174.77.1a, 2011.174.77.1b, 2011.174.77.1c, 2011.174.77.1d, 2011.174.77.1e, and 2011.174.77.1f.
Ben Caldwell shares his family's history in the Southwest and his childhood experience in New Mexico. Caldwell describes his military service during the Vietnam War and how his experiences made him reflect on racial prejudices in the United States. He began studying art, and he eventually moved to Los Angeles, where he has been part of a black arts movement since the 1970s. He discusses the L.A. Rebellion, a collective of black filmmakers from UCLA, as well as various art projects in which he has been involved and documentary films he has produced.
Vietnam War, 1961-1975
2011.174.77.1a-f
Rick Tuttle, Ph. D. Oral History Interview
Tuttle, Rick Ph. D., American, born 1940
Wesleyan University, American, founded 1831
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, American, 1960 - 1970s
Ku Klux Klan, 3rd, American, founded 1946
Chatham County Crusade for Voters, American, c. 1960
Culver City, Los Angeles County, California, United States, North and Central America
Greenwood, Leflore County, Mississippi, United States, North and Central America
Savannah, Chatham County, Georgia, United States, North and Central America
Rick Tuttle, Ph. D. describes his family background and when he first became aware of the sit-in movement and the Freedom Rides when he was a student at Wesleyan University. As a graduate student at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), he was recruited to join the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in 1963 and went to Greenwood, Mississippi, to work on voter registration drives. He also briefly spied on white supremacist and Ku Klux Klan meetings. After being driven out of Mississippi by threats, he joined the Chatham County Crusade for Voters in Savannah, Georgia. Tuttle describes being arrested in Savannah for disturbing the peace and the subsequent trial. Tuttle discusses the work he did after leaving the Movement: as the comptroller in Los Angeles he helped to bring an end to segregation at private clubs and participated in the anti-apartheid movement.
White supremacy movements
William S. Leventhal Oral History Interview
Leventhal, William S., American, born 1946
Summer Community Organization and Political Education, American, founded 1965
Major League Baseball, American, founded 1869
Dr. King, Martin Luther Jr., American, 1929 - 1968
El Segundo, Los Angeles County, California, United States, North and Central America
Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia, United States, North and Central America
Macon, Bibb County, Georgia, United States, North and Central America
Americus, Sumter County, Georgia, United States, North and Central America
The oral history consists of eight digital files: 2011.174.82.1a, 2011.174.82.1b, 2011.174.82.1c, 2011.174.82.1d, 2011.174.82.1e, 2011.174.82.1f, 2011.174.82.1g, and 2011.174.82.1h.
Willy Siegel Leventhal discusses his childhood in California, his experiences at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) in the 1960s, and his involvement in the Summer Community Organization and Political Education Project (SCOPE). Leventhal describes what it was like to be a Jewish child in a mostly Catholic community and how his childhood experiences informed his later activism and identity. Baseball was especially important to him, as he witnessed the first Jewish and African American ballplayers desegregate the Major Leagues. Leventhal became active in SCOPE during his first year at UCLA, after Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., visited campus to recruit students. Leventhal describes the SCOPE training in Atlanta, and he shares his memories of living and working in Macon and Americus, Georgia.
2011.174.82.1a-h


text:
The subnivean climate (From Latin for "under" (sub-) and "of snow" (niveus) and English -an.) is the environment between fallen snow and terrain. This is the environment of many hibernal animals, as it provides insulation and protection from predators. The subnivean climate is formed by three different types of snow metamorphosis: destructive metamorphosis, which begins when snow falls; constructive metamorphosis, the movement of water vapor to the surface of the snowpack; and melt metamorphosis, the melting/sublimation of snow to water vapor and its refreezing in the snowpack. These three types of metamorphosis transform individual snowflakes into ice crystals and create spaces under the snow where small animals can move.

Subnivean fauna
Subnivean fauna includes small mammals such as mice, voles, shrews, and lemmings that must rely on winter snow cover for survival. These mammals move under the snow for protection from heat loss and some predators. In winter regions that do not have permafrost, the subnivean zone maintains a temperature of close to 32 °F (0 °C) regardless of the temperature above the snow cover, once the snow cover has reached a depth of six inches (15 cm) or more. The sinuous tunnels left by these small mammals can be seen from above when the snow melts to the final inch or so.

Some winter predators, such as foxes and large owls, can hear their prey through the snow and pounce from above. Ermine (stoats) can enter and hunt below the snowpack. Snowmobiles and ATVs can collapse the subnivean space. Skis and snow shoes are less likely to collapse subnivean space if the snowpack is deep enough.

Larger animals also use subnivean space.  In the Arctic, ringed seals have closed spaces under the snow and above openings in the ice.  In addition to resting and sleeping there, the female seals give birth to their pups on the ice.  Female polar bears also den in snow caves to give birth to their young. Both types of dens are protected from exterior temperatures. Formation of these large spaces is from the animals' activity, not ground heat.

Subnivean climate formation

Destructive metamorphosis
Destructive metamorphosis begins as the snow makes its way to the ground, often melting, refreezing, and settling. Water molecules become reordered, causing the snowflakes to become more spherical in appearance. These melting snowflakes fuse with others around them, becoming larger until all are uniform in size.  While the snow is on the ground, the melting and joining of snow flakes reduces the height of snowpack by shrinking air spaces, causing the density and mechanical strength of the snowpack to increase. Freshly fallen snow with a density of 0.1 g/cm3 has very good insulating properties; however as time goes on, due to destructive metamorphism, the insulating property of the snowpack decreases, because the air spaces between snowflakes disappear. Snow that has been  on the ground for a long period of time has an average density of 0.40 g/cm3 and conducts heat well; however, once a base of 50 cm of snow with a density around 0.3 g/cm3 has accumulated, temperatures under the snow remain relatively constant because the greater depth of snow compensates for its density. Destructive metamorphosis is a function of time, location, and weather.  It occurs at a faster rate with higher temperatures, in the presence of water, under larger temperature gradients (e.g., warm days followed by cold nights), at lower elevations, and on slopes that receive large amounts of solar radiation. As time goes on, snow settles, compacting air spaces, a process expedited by the packing force of the wind.

Compaction of snow reduces the penetration of long- and short-wave radiation by reflecting more radiation off the snow. This limitation of light transmission through the snowpack decreases light availability under the snow. Only 3% of light can penetrate to a depth of 20 cm of snow when the density is 0.21 g/cm3. At a depth of 40 cm, less than 0.2% of light is transmitted from the snow surface to ground below.  This decrease in light transmission occurs up to the point at which critical compaction is reached.  This occurs because the surface area of the ice crystal decreases and it causes less refraction and scattering of light. Once densities reach 0.5 g/cm3, total surface area is reduced, which in turn reduces internal refraction and allows light to penetrate deeper into the snowpack.

Constructive metamorphosis
Constructive metamorphosis is caused by the upward movement of water vapor within the snowpack. Warmer temperatures are found closer to the ground because it receives heat from the core of the earth. Snow has a low thermal conductivity, so this heat is retained, creating a temperature gradient between the air underneath the snowpack and the air above it. Warmer air holds more water vapor. Through the process of sublimation, the newly formed water vapor travels vertically by way of diffusion from a higher concentration (next to the ground) to a lower concentration (near the snowpack surface) by traveling through the air spaces between ice crystals. When the water vapor reaches the top of the snowpack, it is subjected to much colder air, causing it to condense and refreeze, forming ice crystals at the top of the snowpack that can be seen as the layer of crust on top of the snow.

Melt metamorphism
Melt metamorphism is the deterioration of snow by melting.  Melting can be stimulated by warmer ambient temperatures, rain, and fog.  As snow melts, water is formed and the force of gravity pulls these molecules downward.  En route to the ground, they refreeze, thickening in the middle stratum. During this refreezing process, energy is released in the form of latent heat. As more water comes down from the surface, it creates more heat and brings the entire snowpack column to near equal temperature.  The firnification of the snow strengthens the snowpack, due to the bonding of grains of snow.  Snow around trees and under canopies melts faster due to the reradiation of long-wave radiation.  As snow gets older, particles of impurities (pine needles, soil, and leaves, for example) accrue within the snow.  These darkened objects absorb more short-wave radiation, causing them to rise in temperature, also reflecting more long-wave radiation.

References

Snow

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
ACCEPTED

#### According to
The Catalogue of Life, 3rd January 2011

#### Published in
Mycol. Res. 100(6): 702 (1996)

#### Original name
Biscogniauxia mucigera Van der Gucht, 1996

### Remarks
null

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Katrina Kaif and Ranbir recently broke up. Katrina is not in a mood to see Ranbir for a while , reports suggest she is clearly avoiding Ranbir at events parties etc. Kat's recent movie Fitoor was a fiasco , Ranbir and Kat have a pending project named Jagga Jassos which apperantly isnt't getting dates from Kat because of the rift between the Duo.
Kat was interviewed at MTV studio, She looks beautiful in short woolen dresss appearing chatty and jubilant.


Organization of Orthodox rabbis serving the entire Jewish community, providing needed & required religious advice or services.
Responsible for the Beth Din, the Orthodox Rabbinical Court and Orthodox conversions.
For divorce (get) contact Rabbi Elisha Shochet - 647 928-3654.


text:
Menu Jennifer Calivas
Jennifer Calivas
B. United States, 1984
Artist Enquire
All Works (10)Biography
Self-Portrait While Buried #1
Self-Portrait While Buried #11
Untitled (Birth Rehearsal) #4
Until the water leapt out of the well
B. United States 1984
Jennifer Calivas is an artist and educator who works in photography, video and performance. She uses humour and the uncanny to talk about her personal experiences living in a female body and about the broader history of the subjugation of the female body and the natural environment.
In 2018, she earned her MFA in Photography from The Yale School of Art where she was awarded the Ward Chaney Memorial Prize in performance. In 2016 she was a participant at The Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture. Her work has been shown at David Zwirner in New York City and LTD Los Angeles. She is currently a lecturer in photography at Princeton University. Calivas lives and works in Brooklyn, NY.
(Oct 04, 2021)Jennifer Calivas:Landscape and the Female Body

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
The Batmobile goes on tour
David Konow
When Chris Nolan took over the Batman franchise, one of the most interesting changes he made was to the Batmobile.
I've always jokingly referred to it as the Bat Hummer, simply because it's more of an ATV than the Batmobile we saw on the TV show, and even the Tim Burton / Joel Schumacher Batmobiles, which were more like souped up sports cars.
As you may recall, the TV Batmobile was the work of George Barris, who designed and built many great custom vehicles, including the Munsters car, the Knight Rider car, and James Dean's ill-fated Spyder.
So now with The Dark Knight Rises coming this July, the Bat Hummer is going on the road, or as Collider calls it, "that Bat-Pod and/or Tumbler.
The site includs tour dates, like a band heading out on the road so you can check out Batman's fly ride. The tour starts in Arkansas, and ends in Los Angeles in July, several weeks before The Dark Knight Rises hits theaters.
Okay, so now you can check out the Bat Hummer in person, so once that car fantasy is fulfilled, how many of you want to be frozen like Han Solo in The Empire Strikes Back? What? You don't? Well you can actually fulfill that fantasy if you'd like, you won't actually be frozen of course, but if you want to look like Han after he got the deep freeze, now you can.
As Entertainment Weekly tell us, you can do this at Disney World at their Star Wars Weekends, and they're calling this procedure Carbon-Freeze Me, which includes a frozen figurine of yourself. Of course, it takes four weeks to complete, and will cost you a cool $99.95, not including shipping. After checking out this story, it made me curious to think about what I would look like frozen like Han, and what a bizarre paperweight it would look like on my desk, or perhaps I could leave it in somebody's freezer as a joke? Just what new novelty will the Star Wars powers that be think of next?
Metallica performs the Black Album in its entirety
Guillermo Del Toro to remake Pinocchio in 3D


Feel free to download and listen to a few mixes I recorded a while ago... if you like the songs, I urge you to support the artists and purchase their songs at your local store or via itunes.
The Music Player is currently loaded with my September "Mini-Mix" which is predominantly a collection of hip-hop hits.
Need a DJ? Book Me!
House parties, fraternity/sorority social functions, formals, club fundraisers, faires, block parties, celebrity birthday parties, myspace gatherings, your pet's 5th birthday party.
*hip-hop, r&b, dancehall reggae, reggaeton, 80s, classic rock, pop, top40, funk, & retro music. Slow jams and the 'wedding/banquet/KOSTish' stuff also available.


Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: Canadian War Museum, First World War, Vimy Ridge, Walter Allward, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Each soldier tells a story. Some stories start together, diverge, then come together again.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: All Saints Anglican Church, Canadian Expeditionary Force, Lisgar Collegiate Institute, Ottawa, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Is this Peace Tower ready for a nap?
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: First World War, Ottawa, Peace Tower, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Well here I am at book 100*, four years and eight months after launching this grand project. In my opening review of Margaret MacMillan's The War That Ended Peace, I announced my plan to bookend the reading part of the project with her other book about the era.
Categories: WW1 Non Fiction | Tags: First World War, League of Nations, Margaret MacMillan, Paris 1919, The Peacemakers, Treaty of Versailles, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials, Uncategorized | Tags: Calgary, Central Methodist Church, Central United Church, First World War, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: Chippewas of Rama First Nation, First World War, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
The Island of Ireland Peace Park – Páirc Síochána d'Oileán na hÉirean – was "dedicated to the memory of all those from the Island of Ireland who fought and died in the First World War." It was dedicated on 11 November 1998, in the months following the signing of the Belfast Agreement (also known as the Good Friday Agreement) and 82 years after the 1916 Easter uprising.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: First World War, Island of Ireland Peace Park, Páirc Síochána d'Oileán na hÉirean, Western Front, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: Canadian Expeditionary Force, Quebec City, Royal 22e Régiment, Royal 22nd Regiment, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: First World War, If Freedom Means as Much to You, J. Garry McEachern, Meaford, WW1 memorials | Permalink.
Categories: Monuments and Memorials | Tags: 107th Infantry Memorial, Central Park, Karl Illava, New York, WW1 memorials | Permalink.


text:
Arab community
by Ho, Stephanie
Feedback on article
The Arabs are a small but significant community in Singapore. During colonial times, the Arabs played prominent economic roles in the retail, wholesale and production trades, the Muslim pilgrimage industry and real estate development. They were also involved in philanthropic works such as establishing religious schools and donating land for community projects. The majority of Arabs in Singapore are descendents of Hadhrami Arabs who originally came from the Hadhramaut region in Yemen.1
The Hadhrami Arabs began migrating to Southeast Asia in substantial numbers from the mid-18th century onwards.2 They soon became a dominant economic force in the region and competed with the Chinese traders for influence in local affairs in cities like Palembang and Pekalongan in the Dutch East Indies (present-day Indonesia). The British authorities later encouraged Arab migration to Singapore to enhance the trading life of the colony.3
The first Arabs were believed to have arrived in Singapore in 1819. They were Syed Mohammed bin Harun Aljunied and his nephew Syed Omar bin Ali Aljunied, Arab merchants from Palembang.4 Most of the Arabs who subsequently came to Singapore were from the Dutch East Indies, where they first made their wealth and became familiar with local customs.5 In 1824, the census recorded 15 Arabs residing in Singapore.6 By 1901, the number of Arabs in Singapore had increased to 919.7
The Arabs were prominent figures in 19th-century Singapore society. They were successful entrepreneurs involved in the retail, wholesale, and production trades as well as real estate.8 The Arabs, especially those with the honorific title of Sayyid, were believed to be direct descendents of the Prophet Muhammad. As such, many Arabs served as religious leaders in the Muslim community.9 Given their wealth and influence, the Arabs were also actively involved in charitable and social welfare work among the Muslims. For example, the establishment of Singapore's first mosque, the Masjid Omar Kampong Melaka, in 1820 was funded by Syed Omar bin Ali Aljunied.
By the 20th century, the Arabs began to lose their prominent economic position in Singapore due to various factors, including government policies such as rent control and compulsory land acquisition.10
The early Arab immigrants maintained close ties with their homeland. It was a common practice for Hadhrami Arabs to send their sons to Hadhramaut for a period of time to familiarise themselves with the Hadhrami culture and language.11 However, over time, many of the Arabs assimilated elements of Malay-Indonesian culture as a result of intermarriage with local Malays and growing familiarity with local customs. The assimilation has been so pervasive that many of the younger generations of Arabs today are no longer fluent in Arabic or the traditions of their community.12
To arrest this trend, the Arab Association Singapore, or Alwendah, has made efforts to build a stronger sense of identity within the community.13
The 2010 census records 8,419 Arabs in Singapore.14
In the 19th century, the Arabs were an economically powerful community involved in various trades and businesses. They were particularly prominent in the retail, wholesale and production trades. Merchant houses such as Alsagoff and Co. imported consumer goods and supplied them to various retailers.15
At the time, the Arabs were also largely in control of the Muslim pilgrimage industry in Singapore. Arab brokers known as Shaylehs would recruit potential pilgrims from the region, help arrange for their passage through shipping agents, and escort them to Mecca in Saudi Arabia. Once there, the pilgrims would be handed over to local brokers for the rest of the journey.16 Singapore was not only a regional base for Muslim pilgrims on their way to Mecca, but also a centre for the publication and distribution of Islamic texts. This earned Singapore the reputation as a centre of Islamic life and learning in the late 19th century.17
The Arabs were successful in real estate as they could afford to buy prime land and property at good prices. The Alsagoffs, for example, owned the Raffles Hotel in the 1900s while the Alkaffs built Singapore's first indoor shopping centre, the Arcade, in 1909. In 1931, the Arabs, together with the Jewish community, were the largest owners of property in Singapore.18
Cultural practices
Hadhrami society traditionally placed great importance on religious education as well as the maintenance of and visits to the tombs of holy men. The society is also highly stratified with the Sayyid (who claim to be descendants of the Prophet Muhammad) class at the top followed by the Shaykh (religious scholars) class. Below these two groups are the Qabila (armed tribesmen) and the Masakin (poor citizens) classes.19
The Arab Association Singapore, or Alwehdah, was registered as a voluntary organisation in 1946. Initially, the association focused on promoting Islam and the use of the Arabic language to all interested parties by conducting classes. The scope of the association has since expanded. It now provides welfare services and organises social activities to promote community bonding.20
During colonial times, the Arabs were allocated a plot of land near the Istana Kampong Glam, or Sultan's Palace, in the Kampong Glam area.21 The road names in the area, such as Arab Street, Baghdad Street, Bussorah Street and Muscat Street, point to the Arabic connection.22 Various streets in Singapore are named after prominent Arabs. Examples include Aljunied Road, Alkaff Avenue and Syed Alwi Road.23
In the 19th century, the most prominent Arab families included the Aljunieds, Alkaffs and Alsagoffs. They were active in charity work, establishing hospitals, schools and mosques as well as funding religious festivals.24 Notable individuals from these families included:
Syed Sharif Omar al-Junied (b. 1792, Hadhramaut, Yemen–d. 6 November 1852, Singapore): Spice trader, businessman, philanthropist and Arab community leader; former patriarch of the Aljunied family in Singapore.
Syed Omar bin Mohamed Alsagoff (b. 1854, Singapore– d. 18 May 1927, Soekabumi, Java): Businessman, philanthropist and Muslim community leader; former head of Alsagoff and Co.
Syed Abdulrahman Taha Alsagoff (b. 1880, Singapore–d. 1955): Also known as Engku Aman; landowner and philanthropist who helped administer various Muslim charitable institutions associated with the Alsagoff family.
Dato Syed Ibrahim bin Omar Alsagoff (b. 28 April 1899, Mecca–d. 21 July 1975): Businessman, landowner, philanthropist, Muslim community leader and diplomat; former head of family businesses such as Alsagoff and Co. and S. O. Alsagoff.
Stephanie Ho
1. Harasha bte Khalid Bafana. (1996, November). The Arab identity: Dilemma or non-issue? Al-Mahjar, 1(1), p. 6. (Call no.: RSING 305.89275957 AMP); Omar Farouk Bajunid. (2010). The Hadhrami Arabs in Southeast Asia: An introduction. In Noryati Abdul Samad (Ed.), The Hadhrami Arabs in Southeast Asia with special reference to Singapore. Singapore: National Library Board, p. 8. (Call no.: RSING 016.30589275335 HAD-[LIB])
2. Mobini-Kesheh, N. (1999). The Hadrami awakening: Community and identity in the Netherlands East Indies, 1900–1942. Ithaca, N.Y.: Southeast Asia Program Publications, Southeast Asia Program, Cornell University, p. 21. (Call no.: RSING 959.8022 MOB)
3. Riddell, P. G. (2001). Arab migrants and islamization in the Malay world during the colonial period. Indonesia and the Malay World, 29(84), p. 117. (Call no.: RSEA 959.8 IMW)
4. Turnbull, C. M. (1989). A history of Singapore, 1819–1988. Singapore: Oxford University Press, p. 14. (Call no.: RSING 959.57 TUR-[HIS])
5. Ameen Ali Talib. (1997, November 1). Hadramis in Singapore. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 17(1), p. 90. (Not available in NLB holdings)
7. Marriott, H. (1991). The peoples of Singapore. In W. Makepeace, G. E. Brooke and R. St. J. Braddell (Eds.), One hundred years of Singapore. Singapore: Oxford University Press, p. 359. (Call no.: RSING 959.57 ONE-[HIS])
8. Yasser Mattar. (2000). Ethnic entrepreneurship: Towards an ecological perspective. Singapore: Department of Sociology, National University of Singapore, pp. 6–11. (Call no.: RSING q338.04095957 MAT)
9. Roff, W. R. (2009). Studies on Islam and society in Southeast Asia. Singapore: NUS Press, p. 81. (Call no.: RSING 297.0959 ROF)
10. Yasser Mattar. (2000). Ethnic entrepreneurship: Towards an ecological perspective. Singapore: Department of Sociology, National University of Singapore, pp. 12–13. (Call no.: RSING q338.04095957 MAT)
11. Ameen Ali Talib. (1997, November 1). Hadramis in Singapore. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 17(1), p. 93. (Not available in NLB holdings)
12. Farid Alatas, et al. (1996, November). Hadhrami identity and the future of Arabs in Singapore. Al-Mahjar, 1(1), p. 3. (Call no.: RSING 305.89275957 AMP)
14. Census of population 2010. Statistical release 1: Demographic characteristics, education, language and religion. (2011). Singapore: Department of Statistics, Ministry of Trade & Industry, p. 51. (Call no.: RSING 304.6021095957 CEN)
15. Yasser Mattar. (2000). Ethnic entrepreneurship: Towards an ecological perspective. Singapore: Department of Sociology, National University of Singapore, p. 7. (Call no.: RSING q338.04095957 MAT)
16. Roff, W. R. (2009). Studies on Islam and society in Southeast Asia. Singapore: NUS Press, p. 80. (Call no.: RSING 297.0959 ROF)
18. Clarence-Smith, W. G. (1997). Hadrami entrepreneurs in the Malay world, c. 1750 to c. 1940. In U. Freitag & W. G. Clarence-Smith (Eds.), Hadhrami traders, scholars, and statesmen in the Indian Ocean, 1750s–1960s. Leiden: Brill, p. 303. (Call no.: RSEA 304.809533 HAD)
19. Riddell, P. G. (2001). Arab migrants and islamization in the Malay world during the colonial period. Indonesia and the Malay World, 29(84), pp. 114–115. (Call no.: RSEA 959.8 IMW)
20. Alwehdah. (2011). About us. Retrieved from http://alwehdah.org/about-us
21. Marriott, H. (1991). The peoples of Singapore. In W. Makepeace, G. E. Brooke and R. St. J. Braddell (Eds.), One hundred years of Singapore. Singapore: Oxford University Press, p. 345. (Call no.: RSING 959.57 ONE-[HIS])
22. Savage, V. R., & Yeoh, B. S. A. (2013). Singapore street names: A study of toponymics. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Editions, pp. 21–22, 27, 58, 263. (Call no.: RSING 915.9570014 SAV-[TRA])
23. Savage, V. R., & Yeoh, B. S. A. (2013). Singapore street names: A study of toponymics. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Editions, pp. 14–15, 15–16, 364. (Call no.: RSING 915.9570014 SAV-[TRA])
24. Turnbull, C. M. (1989). A history of Singapore, 1819–1988. Singapore: Oxford University Press, p. 99. (Call no.: RSING 959.57 TUR-[HIS])
The information in this article is valid as at 19 August 2013 and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history of the subject. Please contact the Library for further reading materials on the topic.
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[ 30 second previews below ]
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3rd show for me and such a great experience! Super playlist plus high energy. They rocked that tennis arena!
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This show was amazing.Went to the Charlotte show Friday also...both were great as always, but the atmosphere and set list of this one was perfect.
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Great show! 5th for me and most likely the best one yet. There was great energy from both the band and the audience. Loved hearing 52-50 and About Mr. Brown in the same show. Can't wait for the next one!
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The human history of what is currently known as the city of Los Angeles starts around 6000 BC, when the Chumash and Gabrieleno occupied the area. In the late 1700's, their hunter-gatherer existence ended when Spanish pioneers and missionaries arrived led by a Padre named Junipero Serra. The settlement was called El Pueblo de la Reina de Los Angeles, and was the first civilian settlement to become a flourishing farming community, although, for decades, remained an isolated outpost.
In 1821, once Spain lost its hold on the territory to Mexico, many of the Mexican residents wanted land in California. The Mexican governors secularized the missions and divided their land up into free land grants by the middle 1830's. Eventually, this became the cattle rancho or rancho system.
Between 1846 and 1848, the Mexican-American War raged, and American soldiers encountered some resistance from some Mexican commanders, such as General Andres Pico. However, Los Angeles and the rest of California came under the rule of the United States. The year 1850 brought the incorporation of Los Angeles as a city.
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With the exception of the film industry, there haven't been many industries that have had as much of an impact on the economics in Los Angeles than the aviation industry. During WW I, the Lockheed brothers and Donald Douglas established aviation manufacturing facilities in Los Angles. With the help of billions of dollars' worth of military contracts, some 20 years later, the aviation industry helped the economy of Los Angeles during the Great Depression. The economy of Los Angeles was driven by defense contracts, up until the end of the Cold War in 1990.
There was an influx of newcomers that arrived in Los Angeles after WW II, which transformed Los Angeles into the current megalopolis that is today. However, it had its attendant problems, such as suburban sprawl, air pollution, and racial strife. In 1965 and 1992, there were some major riots that created a significant amount of distrust between various ethnic groups and the Los Angeles police department. In the late 1990's, a police corruption scandal certainly didn't alleviate tensions, while the arrival of a new police chief in 2002 named William Bratton from New York, did. While on his watch, violent crime decreased considerable in spite of some isolated incidents of police brutality. Chief Bratton has earned the respect of most ethnic groups.
Continuing to plague Los Angeles are soaring real estate prices, traffic, pollution, and explosive population growth between 2000 and 2010. However, overall morale remains high as the result of a decreasing crime rate, low unemployment, and a strong economy. In May 2005, a man named Antonio Villaraigosa was elected as the mayor of Los Angeles. This is the first Latino elected in the city since 1872. Maybe someday soon, even racial tensions may become a thing of the past.
During the 1990's the last of the automobile factories shut down. The steel mills and tire factories had shut down left earlier. The majority of the dairy and agricultural operations that were still thriving during the 1950's, have relocated outlying counties while the furniture industry has moved to Mexico and other low-wage countries. Aerospace production has decreased considerably, or relocated to states that have better tax conditions. The movie producers oftentimes find less expensive locations to produce commercials, TV programs, and movies. However, the music, TV, and movie are still based in Los Angeles, which is home to numerous well-paid technicians, executives, and stars. Many studios still operate in Los Angeles, such 20th Century Fox in Century City and CBS Television City at the corner of Beverly Boulevard, Fairfax Avenue, and. Century Fox in Century City.
During the early 1900's, the manufacture of clothing started on a large scale. During the 1920's, the fashion industry emerged with an emphasis on leisure clothing and sportswear, and, in 1945, expanded to second place behind New York. In 1957, Toyota completed its first overseas office in Hollywood, and sold 257 cars in the United States. In 1982, it relocated its operations to Torrance as the result of easy access to LAX airport as well as port facilities. The company sold 2.2 million vehicles in the United States, and announced that it would relocate 3,000 of its employees to Plano, Texas, close to Dallas, to be nearer to its American factories. Many other Japanese companies followed Toyota to Los Angeles, because of its reputation as the national trendsetter as well as its location.


text:
Q: pandas expand the data frame for every month of the year #Input data frame is below,

SKU_ID | SUPPLIER | YEAR | MONTH | UOM | VOLUME | COST
------------------------------------------------------
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 2 | Case | 12 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 3 | Case | 72 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 6 | Case | 36 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 7 | Case | 36 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 9 | Case | 36 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 10 | Case | 72 | $101.36
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 4 | Case | 32 | $10.36
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 5 | Case | 2 | $10.36

Output data frame below: For no data in 'months' columns for Volume and Cost column should be empty. for multiple SKU_IDs
SKU_ID | SUPPLIER | YEAR | MONTH | UOM | VOLUME | COST
-------------------------------------------------------
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 1 | Case |        |
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 2 | Case | 12 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 3 | Case | 72 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 4 | Case |     |
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 5 | Case |      |
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 6 | Case | 36 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 7 | Case | 36 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 8 | Case |     |
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 9 | Case | 36 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 10 | Case | 72 | $101.36
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 11 | Case |     |
SKU_123a | Supplier_8 | 2020 | 12 | Case |     |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 1 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 2 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 3 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 4 | Case | 32 | $10.36
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 5 | Case | 2 | $10.36
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 6 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 7 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 8 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 9 | Case |       |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 10 | Case |          |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 11 | Case |          |
SKU_456b | Supplier_21 | 2020 | 12 | Case |          |

cmcxm

A: Create a tempoary dataframe with the month numbers:
df2 = pd.DataFrame(range(1, 13), columns=["MONTH"])

and fill the columns:
cols = ["SKU_ID" , "SUPPLIER", "YEAR" , "UOM"]
for col in cols:
    df2[col] = df[col][0]

and merge your old dataframe to it, on MONTH
df2.merge(df, how="left", on="MONTH")

output:
    MONTH   SKU_ID_x    SUPPLIER_x  YEAR_x  UOM_x   SKU_ID_y    |   SUPPLIER_y  |.1 YEAR_y  |.2 |.3 UOM_y   |.4 VOLUME  |.5 COST
0   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
1   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
2   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
3   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
4   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
5   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
6   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
7   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
8   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
9   2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
10  2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36
11  2   SKU_123a    Supplier_8  2020    Case    SKU_123a    |   Supplier_8  |   2020    |   |   Case    |   12  |   $101.36

A: You can try:
df1 = df.set_index('MONTH').reindex(range(1,13)).reset_index()
cols = ['MONTH', 'SKU_ID', 'SUPPLIER', 'YEAR', 'UOM']
df1[cols] = df1[cols].ffill().bfill(downcast = 'infer')

OUTPUT:
    MONTH     SKU_ID      SUPPLIER  YEAR     UOM  VOLUME       COST
0       1  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
1       2  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case     12.0   $101.36
2       3  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case     72.0   $101.36
3       4  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
4       5  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
5       6  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case     36.0   $101.36
6       7  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case     36.0   $101.36
7       8  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
8       9  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case     36.0   $101.36
9      10  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case     72.0    $101.36
10     11  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
11     12  SKU_123a    Supplier_8   2020   Case      NaN        NaN

UPDATED ANSWER:

multi_index = pd.MultiIndex.from_product([df['SUPPLIER'].unique(), range(1,13)], names=['SUPPLIER', 'MONTH'])
df1 = df.set_index(['SUPPLIER','MONTH']).reindex(multi_index).reset_index()
cols = ['MONTH', 'SKU_ID', 'SUPPLIER', 'YEAR', 'UOM']
df1[cols] = df1[cols].ffill().bfill(downcast = 'infer')

OUTPUT:
         SUPPLIER  MONTH     SKU_ID  YEAR     UOM  VOLUME       COST
0     Supplier_8       1  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
1     Supplier_8       2  SKU_123a   2020   Case     12.0   $101.36
2     Supplier_8       3  SKU_123a   2020   Case     72.0   $101.36
3     Supplier_8       4  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
4     Supplier_8       5  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
5     Supplier_8       6  SKU_123a   2020   Case     36.0   $101.36
6     Supplier_8       7  SKU_123a   2020   Case     36.0   $101.36
7     Supplier_8       8  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
8     Supplier_8       9  SKU_123a   2020   Case     36.0   $101.36
9     Supplier_8      10  SKU_123a   2020   Case     72.0    $101.36
10    Supplier_8      11  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
11    Supplier_8      12  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
12   Supplier_21       1  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
13   Supplier_21       2  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
14   Supplier_21       3  SKU_123a   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
15   Supplier_21       4  SKU_456b   2020   Case     32.0    $10.36
16   Supplier_21       5  SKU_456b   2020   Case      2.0    $10.36
17   Supplier_21       6  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
18   Supplier_21       7  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
19   Supplier_21       8  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
20   Supplier_21       9  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
21   Supplier_21      10  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
22   Supplier_21      11  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN
23   Supplier_21      12  SKU_456b   2020   Case      NaN        NaN

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Honorary Degree of Doctor of Laws in recognition of his significant contribution to the legal profession.
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Research Advanced Methods Incorporated Honored as Small Employer of the Year
Media Contact: Cisco Gamez
AUSTIN – Research Advanced Methods Incorporated (RAM Inc.) was named Small Employer of the Year at the Texas Workforce Commission's (TWC) 24th Annual Texas Workforce Employer Awards held virtually this year on December 9th. RAM Inc. was nominated by Workforce Solutions of West Central Texas and chosen as the Small Employer of the Year from among three exemplary finalists, out of 21 small employers nominated. All nominees were recognized for contributions to their community's workforce through innovation and collaboration with their Texas Workforce Solutions partner.
RAM's focus on creating a diverse, talented and empowered workforce is an essential component of their success. What is unique is their strong investment in leadership training of their current workforce and their strong focus on leadership and technical training for the emerging workforce. Their "Bottom-up Innovation" model actively promotes innovation and leadership at all levels of the company based on the belief that all team members contribute value that is essential for success.
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RAM Inc., a 30-year-old, woman-owned company founded on innovation and excellent customer service, is a sole source manufacturer of critical defense articles and precision components used in energy, healthcare and aerospace industries worldwide. Due to RAM's leadership, the company's workforce grew in 2020 by 35% from 46 to 63 employees, creating a $14 million economic impact locally. Perhaps most important to workers, RAM Inc. offers a pathway to quality careers in the high-tech aerospace industry minus the traffic and congestion.
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January 9, 2021 sfyntankcom
Colts defensive tackle DeForest Buckner was able to get on the practice field Thursday, but the team isn't sure he'll be able to go on Sunday. Buckner has been listed


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Since co-founding First Central Group in 2008, Mike has led the business through a period of significant growth in a constantly evolving insurance market.
As Chairman, Mike's role is to lead the boards across the group to ensure the business is appropriately governed, recognising the interests of all the group's key stakeholders whether they be policyholders, employees, regulators or investors.
Before co-founding First Central Group, Mike worked for Amlin and Benfield, and then joined Zenith Insurance in 2002. He was promoted to UK CEO in 2004, and in 2006, Mike left to set up a new Lloyd's managing agent, Diagonal Underwriting, owned by IAG.
Mike is married with four children, who tend to take up any remaining spare time! However, he's a keen rugby supporter (especially Wasps and England) and occasional (poor) golfer.
Michael is Group Chief Executive Officer and joined the company in March 2019. A Chartered Insurer, Michael has extensive experience in digitally driven, agile, technology-based distribution and underwriting.
Prior to joining First Central, Michael was Managing Director within the Hastings Insurance Group and part of the executive team that led the private equity deal with Goldman Sachs in 2013, and successfully floated the business in 2015. During his time with Hastings, Michael was fundamental to the success of the business, having had responsibility for the claims, counter fraud, underwriting, and reinsurance functions.
Before joining Hastings, Michael co-founded Southern Rock Insurance Company, and spent 10 years at Provident Insurance Plc.
John joined First Central Group as Chief Financial Officer in February 2018 and is responsible for ensuring that the business has the financial resources to deliver against its growth aspirations.
Previously, John was the Chief Executive Officer at Proxama PLC, leading the strategic direction of the business and driving integration following a number of acquisitions. John has also held positions at Aviva and RAC, where he was responsible for optimising capital through effective investment into new product lines, new initiatives and improving the business cashflow.
Outside of work, John's interests include golf, local causes and ornithology.
Jonathan joined First Central Group as Chief Claims Officer in April 2018 to deliver the business's future digital customer claims strategy. In addition to this, he provides leadership on the processes and governance of the group's claims indemnity spend and reserving.
Before joining us, Jonathan spent 22 years in various roles at Co-operative Insurance. Most notably, he was the Claims General Manager (Director) and set up and executed the claims management strategy for the business.
As a keen gardener and walker, when Jonathan is not at work, he can be found outdoors.
Andy joined First Central Group as Marketing Director in September 2012 and assumed additional responsibility as CEO of 1ST CENTRAL, our motor insurance broker, in 2013.
Having firmly established 1ST CENTRAL as a top 10 supplier in the UK motor aggregator market, Andy was appointed to the role of Chief Commercial Officer in 2018, to accelerate growth in an ever-evolving insurance marketplace. He also sits on the BIBA Motor panel on behalf of 1ST CENTRAL.
He has over 30 years' experience in the insurance and financial services market, having previously held positions at Allianz, Aviva and Barclays.
Andy is married and has four children, four grandchildren, four cats, five chickens and a dog, so he likes to escape for time alone on his bike, or indulge in his passion for scuba diving.
John is Chief Information Officer of First Central Group. He joined the company as Group Chief Architect in August 2011 with responsibility for developing the business's internal technical capabilities, particularly online. His wealth of experience has helped us digitise the traditional back-office insurance functions and build our own, more modern and flexible insurance 'suite'.
Prior to joining us, John spent many years developing innovative solutions for insurers and brokers worldwide, in both commercial and personal lines markets.
John is based in Guernsey, where he lives with his partner Steph and their three children. When time permits, he enjoys kayaking, cycling or the occasional round of golf.


text:
Almost Getting Sued By Taylor Swift | Real Talk with Russell
Aug 20, 2021 | 27 comments
I recently got to sit down with a small group of young entrepreneurs. We discuss what are some of the sacrifices and challenges that you face as an entrepreneur, getting sued by Taylor Swift | Real Talk with Russell #01 what it takes to build and lead a team, how to develop the tolerance to level up in business and in life, how to up upgrade your identity, how do you find the balance between vulnerability and confidence, what are the secrets to having a great marriage and what would I do if Marc Benioff offered to buy ClickFunnels for 1 BILLION Dollars.
00:00 | Intro
00:39 | What are some of the sacrifices and challenges that you've faced?
05:17 | What are your takes on leadership, building a team, and delegating?
07:47 | How do you develop the tolerance to level up?
10:51 | How do you upgrade your identity?
14:11 | How do you find the balance between vulnerability and confidence?
17:49 | What are your secrets to having a great marriage?
23:19 | BONUS Question about Marc Benioff
ClickFunnels was built with you…the entrepreneur, the business owner, the course creator, the speaker, the expert…in mind. Because we know that you need just 2 things to ramp your business FAST 1) Collect Leads 2) Generate Sales. And that's exactly what ClickFunnels helps you do best. Pure and simple. Get your free 14 day trial at
LOVE RUSSELL BRUNSON – CLICKFUNNELS AND WANT TO LEARN MORE MARKETING ONLINE AND SALES FUNNELS? HERE ARE SOME NEXT STEPS…
1. SUBSCRIBE:
2. CLICKFUNNELS 14 DAY FREE TRIAL:
3. SOME GOOD CONTENT TO BINGE: Learn more about sales funnels, sales funnel strategies, marketing, traffic, and more with the Marketing secrets show:
4. FOLLOW ME ON MY ADVENTURES:
Mark Fox - Online Business & Sales Coach	on August 19, 2021 at 7:06 pm
This a great insight into a behind the scenes. Thanks for sharing Russell! 💯
Marvin Mendez	on August 19, 2021 at 7:14 pm
3:27 I think I know exactly who he's talking about. I remember seeing this guy thinking "He said himself that Russell was a VERY good friend of his and now he's competing against him ???"
Carolina Millan	on August 19, 2021 at 7:15 pm
Thanks for sharing Russell! I'd love to ask you some questions too 😃
Freedom Lovers Show	on August 19, 2021 at 7:37 pm
Great stuff Russell!
Are you or any guys learning about voluntaryism,?
Matty Milligan	on August 19, 2021 at 8:11 pm
High level stuff right here. Russell is a true innovator.
The Atlas Shrugged analogy was great.
Cheryl Hubbard	on August 19, 2021 at 8:41 pm
Alex Martinsen - The Millennial Mentor	on August 19, 2021 at 10:48 pm
No doubt the feeling in that room was just awesome. One of the most sincere interviews I've ever seen!
Sharon Worsley	on August 19, 2021 at 11:49 pm
If you were to start over building a business what would you do differently and why? Hearing about all the people you have helped that turned on you shows what a strong and courageous person you are!
Cornelius Creations	on August 20, 2021 at 12:08 am
Love the video, Russell!
Point Blank Eloquence	on August 20, 2021 at 12:17 am
How do you integrate or not integrate your spiritual faith in your work? How important is it to you to have a spiritual impact on people?
Xtreme Computing	on August 20, 2021 at 12:52 am
Name start with a J?
Russell Brunson - ClickFunnels	on August 20, 2021 at 12:59 am
Thanks! What other behind the scenes content would you like to see?
You're welcome! What would you like to ask?
Russell Brunson - ClickFunnels	on August 20, 2021 at 1:02 am
Thanks for saying that! And yes, it was awesome!
ReGi	on August 20, 2021 at 2:06 am
Can you please clarify exactly to which "Atlas Shrugged" book editon Russell Brunson was reffering to? There are like 20 books with same name within last 30 years. Thank you in advance! 😉
kamal moha	on August 20, 2021 at 8:13 am
There are actually four episodes to this video in the Marketing Secrets podcast(The Roundtable of World Changers). I really loved the questions & how Russel answered. It was really great when they asked Russel for his 10 Business commandments, but unfortunately he didn't answer that in the podcast.
It would be super amazing if you could a video sharing your 10 Business Commandments on Mount Sinai, hahaha 😂😂😂. It would be Great to see that vid bro
Brant T	on August 20, 2021 at 8:29 am
Thank you Russell for all you do brother, I really look up to you. Keep going, keep doing good things and don't give up! Hopefully I'll figure it all out one day and I'll be 1/1,000,000th as successful as you have become.
Brett Westley	on August 20, 2021 at 8:50 am
Tons of golden nuggets. Thank you Russell
We might just make that video sometime soon!
Robert Borsuk	on August 20, 2021 at 9:25 am
I don't usually comment on videos but if you happen to see this I wanted you to know that this video was really good. It reminds me of the old Marketing in your Car podcast where you talked about things that were more close to you. The real struggles and how you handle them. I understand you need the Rah Rah videos but it's fun to get back to basics for those of us who've been with you for years.
Ajay Kumar Kaushal	on August 20, 2021 at 9:25 am
any version, Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand
I appreciate it!!!
I really appreciate that, thank you!
Thanks a ton 🙂
Eli Gonzalez	on August 20, 2021 at 11:10 am
Great insights!
Emarket Ocean Make Money Online	on August 20, 2021 at 11:18 am
Thank you Russ Great content💯


text:
Q: How to draw orbital elements I'm trying to draw a diagram representing the orbital elements (only the angles) to obtain something like the following:

At the moment I have only drawn the Line of Nodes and the right ascension of the ascending node $\Omega$. I'm having problems in drawing the actual orbit (the circle in solid line) because I can't figure out how to set tikz-3dplot's rotated coordinate system. Any suggestion on how to go about that?
Here is my code and the result so far:
\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz,tikz-3dplot}
\begin{document}
\tdplotsetmaincoords{70}{110}
\begin{tikzpicture}[tdplot_main_coords,scale=4]
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\r}{.8}
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\O}{45} % right ascension of ascending node [deg]
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\i}{30} % inclination [deg]

  \draw[->] (0,0,0) -- (1,0,0) node[anchor=north east]{$x$};
  \draw[->] (0,0,0) -- (0,1,0) node[anchor=north west]{$y$};
  \draw[->] (0,0,0) -- (0,0,1) node[anchor=south]{$z$};

  \tdplotdrawarc[dashed]{(0,0,0)}{\r}{0}{360}{}{}

  \tdplotsetrotatedcoords{\O}{0}{0}

  \draw [tdplot_rotated_coords] (-1,0,0) -- (1,0,0) node [below] {Line of Nodes};
  \tdplotdrawarc[->]{(0,0,0)}{.5*\r}{0}{\O}{anchor=north}{$\Omega$}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

A: Visit this Overleaf project to find a Latex Beamer example.

\documentclass[compress,9pt]{beamer}

\usepackage{pgfpages}

\usepackage{tikz}   %TikZ is required for this to work.  Make sure this exists before the next line
\usepackage{tikz-3dplot} %requires 3dplot.sty to be in same directory, or in your LaTeX installation

\begin{document}

    % Orbital elements or Keplerian elements
    \begin{frame}[fragile]
        %
        \begin{figure}[H]
            \centering
            \def\r{3.5}
            \pgfmathsetmacro{\inclination}{35}
            \pgfmathsetmacro{\nuSatellite}{55}
            \pgfmathsetmacro{\gammaAngle}{290}

            \tdplotsetmaincoords{70}{165}
            \begin{tikzpicture}[tdplot_main_coords]
            \onslide<1->{
                \fill (0,0) coordinate (O) circle (5pt) node[left =7pt] {$M_\oplus$};

                % Draw equatorial ellipse
                %\tdplotdrawarc[thin]{(0,0,0)}{\r}{-90}{205}{label={[xshift=-3.7cm, yshift=0.9cm]Equatorial plane}}{}
                %\tdplotdrawarc[dotted]{(0,0,0)}{\r}{205}{270}{}{}
                % Draw equatorial plane
                \draw[] (0,-\r,0) -- (\r,-\r,0)  node[below]{Equatorial plane} -- (\r,\r,0) -- (-\r,\r,0) -- (-\r,-0.65*\r,0);
                \draw[dotted] (-\r,-0.65*\r,0) -- (-\r,-\r,0) -- (0,-\r,0);

                % Draw ellipses intersection. Line of nodes
                \draw[dashed] (0,-1.3*\r,0) -- (0,1.3*\r,0) node[right] {Line of nodes};
                % Draw gamma direction
            }

            \onslide<2->{
                % Set gamma direction
                \tdplotsetcoord{Pg}{1.3*\r}{90}{\gammaAngle}
                \draw[->] (0,0,0) -- (Pg) node[anchor=east] {Reference direction $\boldsymbol{\gamma}$};
            }
            \onslide<1->{
                % Create a new rotated system in the center
                \tdplotsetrotatedcoords{0}{\inclination}{90}

                % Draw orbital ellipse
                \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,thin,blue]{(0,0,0)}{\r}{-125}{180}{label={[xshift=-5.7cm, yshift=-2.2cm]Orbital plane}}{}
                \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,dotted,blue]{(0,0,0)}{\r}{180}{235}{}{}

                % Define m position
                \pgfmathsetmacro{\omegaSatellite}{90}
                \pgfmathsetmacro{\xmRot}{\r*cos(\omegaSatellite+\nuSatellite)}
                \pgfmathsetmacro{\ymRot}{\r*sin(\omegaSatellite+\nuSatellite)}
                \pgfmathsetmacro{\zmRot}{0}
                % Draw a vector to m
                \draw[tdplot_rotated_coords,thin,->,blue] (0,0,0) -- (\xmRot,\ymRot,\zmRot);
                % Draw a mass
                \filldraw[tdplot_rotated_coords, blue] (\xmRot,\ymRot,\zmRot) circle (2pt) node[above left] {$m$};
            }
            \onslide<5->{
                % Draw periapsis line
                \draw[dashed,tdplot_rotated_coords,blue] (0,0,0) -- (0,\r,0) node[anchor=south west] {Periapsis};
            }
            \onslide<5->{
                % Draw omega angle
                \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,thick,-stealth,blue]{(0,0,0)}{0.4*\r}{0}{\omegaSatellite}{anchor=south west}{$\omega$}
                % Draw nu angle
                \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,thick,-stealth,blue]{(0,0,0)}{0.4*\r}{\omegaSatellite}{\omegaSatellite+\nuSatellite}{anchor=south west}{$\nu$}
            }
            \onslide<3->{
                % Create rotated shifted system at (0,\r,0)
                \tdplotresetrotatedcoordsorigin
                \tdplotsetrotatedcoords{0}{0}{180}
                % Draw \Omega
                % Hidden part of the arc
                %% \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,dashed,thick,brown]{(0,0,0)}{0.4*\r}{0}{90}{anchor=south}{}%{$\Omega$}
                % Visible part of the arc
                \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,thick,-stealth,brown]{(0,0,0)}{0.4*\r}{\gammaAngle-180}{270}{anchor=north east}{$\Omega$}
                % Shift the rotated coordinates
                \coordinate (Shift) at (0,\r,0);
                \tdplotsetrotatedcoordsorigin{(Shift)}
                % \draw[thick,tdplot_rotated_coords,->,blue] (0,0,0) -- (.5,0,0) node[anchor=north west]{$x_2$};
                % \draw[thick,tdplot_rotated_coords,->,blue] (0,0,0) -- (0,.5,0) node[anchor=north]{$y_2$};
                % \draw[thick,tdplot_rotated_coords,->,blue] (0,0,0) -- (0,0,.5) node[anchor=south west]{$z_2$};
            }
            \onslide<4->{
                % Draw inclination angle
                \tdplotsetrotatedthetaplanecoords{0}
                \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,thick,-stealth,brown]{(Shift)}{0.3*\r}{90}{90-\inclination}{anchor=west}{$i$}
            }
            \end{tikzpicture}
            \caption{Orbital elements or Keplerian elements}\label{fig:elipseNodos2}
        \end{figure}
    \end{frame}

\end{document}

A: Thanks to @JohnKormylo's suggestions I could reproduce the figure to a satisfactory degree, even if it is not 100% accurate.
\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz,tikz-3dplot}
\begin{document}
\tdplotsetmaincoords{70}{110}
\begin{tikzpicture}[tdplot_main_coords,scale=5]
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\r}{.8}
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\O}{45} % right ascension of ascending node [deg]
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\i}{30} % inclination [deg]
  \pgfmathsetmacro{\f}{35} % true anomaly [deg]

  \coordinate (O) at (0,0,0);

  \draw [->] (O) -- (2,0,0) node[anchor=north east] {$x$};
  \draw [->] (O) -- (0,1,0) node[anchor=north west] {$y$};
  \draw [->] (O) -- (0,0,1) node[anchor=south] {$z$};

  \node at (0,-\r,0) [left,text width=4em] {Ecliptic Plane};

  \tdplotdrawarc[dashed]{(O)}{\r}{0}{360}{}{}

  \tdplotsetrotatedcoords{\O}{0}{0}

  \draw [tdplot_rotated_coords] (-1,0,0) -- (1,0,0) node [below right] {Line of Nodes};
  \tdplotdrawarc[->]{(O)}{.33*\r}{0}{\O}{anchor=north}{$\Omega$}

  \tdplotsetrotatedcoords{-\O}{\i}{0}
  \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords]{(O)}{\r}{0}{360}{}{}
  \begin{scope}[tdplot_rotated_coords]
    % \draw[->] (O) -- (1,0,0) node [above] {$x'$};
    % \draw[->] (O) -- (0,1,0) node [above] {$y'$};
    \draw[->] (O) -- (0,0,1) node [above] {$\hat{h}$};
    \draw (1,0,0) -- (-1,0,0);
    \tdplotdrawarc[->]{(O)}{.33*\r}{90}{180}{anchor=west}{$\omega$}
    \coordinate (P) at (180+\f:\r);
    \draw (O) -- (P);
    \tdplotdrawarc[->]{(O)}{.33*\r}{180}{180+\f}{anchor=south west}{$\nu$}
  \end{scope}

  \tdplotsetrotatedcoords{-\O+\f}{\i}{0}
  \tdplotsetrotatedcoordsorigin{(P)}
  \begin{scope}[tdplot_rotated_coords,scale=.2,thick]
    \draw [->] (P) -- (-1,0,0) node [right] {$\hat{r}$};
    \draw [->] (P) -- (0,-1,0) node [above] {$\hat{\theta}$};
    \draw [->] (P) -- (0,0,1) node [above] {$\hat{k}$};
    \fill (P) circle (.33ex);
  \end{scope}

  \tdplotsetthetaplanecoords{-\f}
  \tdplotdrawarc[tdplot_rotated_coords,->]{(O)}{.75*\r}{0}{\i}{anchor=south}{$i$} % not accurate :(
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

A: Following code show my try without tikz-3dplot. Just for fun:)

\documentclass[tikz, border=1cm]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{3d, calc}
\makeatletter
\tikzset{
  plane/.code args={#1and#2}{
    \tikz@scan@one@point\pgf@process#1
    \edef\temp@a{(\the\pgf@x, \the\pgf@y)};
    \tikz@scan@one@point\pgf@process#2
    \edef\temp@b{(\the\pgf@x, \the\pgf@y)};
    \pgfkeysalso{
      plane x={\temp@a},
      plane y={\temp@b},
      canvas is plane,
    }
  },
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
  \draw[thick, red!20] (135:4cm) -- (-45:4cm);
  \foreach \i [evaluate=\i as \c using \i/170*100] in {0, 10, ..., 170} {
    \draw[plane={(-45:0.5cm) and (\i:1cm)}, fill=red!\c!violet, opacity=.1] (0, 0) circle (2cm);
  }
%   \fill[plane={(-45:0.5cm) and (0:1cm)}, red, opacity=.5] (-3, -3) rectangle (3, 3);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}


G.P. Huntley (1866-1927), also known as George Patrick Huntley, was the son of English actor parents, and was born in Cork, Ireland in 1866 (he later knocked two years off his age to appear younger and claimed to have been born in 1868) when his mother and father were touring with their theatre company.
Huntley was a stage name, as was Patrick, and Patrick was chosen in honour of the country of his birth. The family moved back to London when G.P. was a child in the early 1870s. His father Frank was my great-great-great-great uncle and from this side of the family he was descended from a well-known legal family. From his father's side he was the second cousin once removed of stage and film actress Kathleen Harrison. From his mother's side he was descended from actors and his mother's brother was an artist.
His first experiences were occasional ones with his parents as a child and as a teenager he was chaperone to his actress sisters and began to act with them. As a young man his father had acted with the future novelist Mary Elizabeth Braddon and in 1891 G.P. Huntley played the role of the lawyer Mr. Sampson in a stage adaptation of the Mary Elizabeth Braddon novel The Cloven Foot with Janette Steer in the lead role.
The Huntleys feature in a new book Mary Elizabeth Braddon and the Victorian Theatre. In this book and another Sensation Press publication can be found a full biography of G.P. Huntley and his career.
G.P. Huntley with Isabel Jay in the musical Miss Hook of Holland.
Eva Kelly, G.P. Huntley's wife, with their son Timothy Huntley in about 1908.
The little boy later became an actor as G. P. Huntley Jr. and Tim Huntley.
G.P. Huntley as Lord Plantagenet and Edna May as Lady Binfield in Kitty Grey.
Kitty Grey was first performed in London at the Apollo Theatre in 1901.
G.P. Huntley as Lord Cheyne in Three Little Maids with Delia Mason as Edna Branscombe.
and Barbara Huntley as Mrs. Marchmont.
G.P. Huntley as Freddie Popple in Mr. Popple of Ippleton by Paul Rubens.
Kenneth Douglas, Olive Hood, G.P. Huntley and Ethel Irving in Mr. Popple.
Eva Kelly as Didine and G.P. Huntley as Hon. Phil in 1908.
Daisy Burrell as David, G.P. Huntley as Lord Playne and Modesta Daly.
Betty was written by Frederick Lonsdale and Gladys Unger, with music and lyrics by Paul A. Rubens and Adrian Ross.
It was performed at Daly's Theatre in London in 1915, under the management of George Edwardes.
Jennifer Carnell, Mary Elizabeth Braddon and the Victorian Theatre (The Sensation Press, 2016).
Copyright © 2006 - 2018, The Sensation Press, All Rights Reserved.