NEW YORK (AP) — Bluster and brutishness have long made a home on reality TV, including Donald Trump's former showcase.
But since relinquishing his "Celebrity Apprentice" post in exchange for the presidential bid he launched last summer, Trump has played a major role in importing the ruckus of reality TV and the headlines it generates to the political arena. The race Trump dominates and the coverage he amasses have seemed to take their cue from an episode of, well, "The Celebrity Apprentice."
This week, he took his all-too-real reality show to Cleveland for the Republication National Convention, where he was crowned the party's nominee for president.
— A galaxy of distant stars (Scott Baio? Kimberlin Brown?) who seemed borrowed from some reality show.
— A summer rerun of passages from a Michelle Obama speech by would-be first lady Melania Trump.
— The obligatory catfight when convention speaker Texas Sen. Ted Cruz got booed for not endorsing Trump hours after Trump's plane buzzed his speech at a rally.
— Trump echoing a riff from "Game of Thrones'" Prince Oberyn Martell when, during his acceptance speech, he unleashed dire warnings of a nation on the brink, then thundered, "I will be your champion!"
Since gliding from above on a Trump Tower escalator to announce his candidacy, Trump has drawn from the playbook of reality TV as he defied seemingly every rule of politics.
In return, he scored astonishing success with viewers and TV outlets that embraced him as a "ratings bonanza" — his boast.
Trump is hardly the first candidate with show-biz sheen to enter politics. Those from the entertainment world who won office include Clint Eastwood, Sonny Bono, Jesse Ventura, Al Franken, Ronald Reagan and Arnold Schwarzenegger, soon to be Trump's successor as "Apprentice" host.
But Trump is different. What Trump understands, and what fellow candidates were forced to reckon with, is television's appetite for raw sensation.
This applies in spades to cable news networks scrambling to fill gaping schedules with viewer-pleasing content. For the past 13 months, they've feasted on the spectacle of Trump. Long before the convention, thanks to Trump's debate and other campaign trail appearances, his clamored-for interviews and the hours of play-by-play analysis lavished on his candidacy by correspondents and commentators, he has represented a fire hose of TV content.
No wonder Trump, with the slash-and-burn style he has made savvy use of, became the main event for the political coverage that has swallowed cable news and held the audience in thrall. If the political race is a hot TV property, Trump more than anyone else deserves credit for closing that particular deal. And the networks, with his full participation, have made sure there's no shortage of him.
Although the Trump candidacy, even now, remains astonishing to some observers, his video chops never should have been in doubt.
"Apprentice" creator Mark Burnett said Trump had a media presence way before the show.
"If he wouldn't have had that, I wouldn't have cast him in the first place," Burnett said months ago.
Trump's TV appeal was certainly no mystery to Jeff Zucker, who in 2003 was entertainment president of NBC and snapped up the new project starring Trump and masterminded by Burnett, red-hot from "Survivor."
Now, as president of CNN Worldwide, Zucker, like his media rivals, is again cashing in on Trump.
Even before "The Apprentice" premiered in 2004, Trump was no stranger to TV. For instance, in just 10 days in May 1997 he was seen on his "Miss Universe Pageant" telecast on CBS and made sitcom cameo appearances as himself on NBC's "Suddenly Susan" and ABC's "The Drew Carey Show."
With his entry into politics, he has proved himself anew as must-see TV, a crossover artist who knew to intensify his message and harshen its delivery in service to a constituency only he seemed to detect.
Bent on the White House as his next acquisition, he has continued to dazzle with showmanship and fury as the shake-things-up star of this presidential reality show.
In a flash of self-effacement during a 2013 interview he said he went to "The Apprentice" unsure of its prospects. With show-biz, he declared, "You NEVER know what's gonna happen."
"I DO have an instinct," he confided the next moment. "Oftentimes, I'll see shows go on and I'll say, 'That show will never make it,' and I'm always right. And I understand talent. Does anybody ask me? No. But if they did, I would be doing them a big service. I know what people want."
In any case, lots of people wanted "The Apprentice." In its first season, it averaged nearly 21 million viewers each week.
And while the Republican National Convention saw no major Trump bump in ratings — viewership for his acceptance speech was roughly 32.2 million, up from the 30.2 million who saw Mitt Romney speak at the convention four years ago — raw numbers don't tell the whole story.
Trump's presidential run has continued to electrify a nation of citizen-viewers. And this week marked the Trump brand's hugest TV showcase yet.


Vintage Burlap Runners – Empire City Trading Co.
Stunning Burlap runners with hemmed edges. Vintage burlap, reclaimed from old sacks and strips with burlap oil scent left only slightly for that true rustic feel.
Hi! I've been following your site for a while now and finally got the courage to go ahead and give you a shout out from Kingwood Texas! Just wanted to say keep up the fantastic work!
Hello, i feel that i noticed you visited my weblog thus i got here to "return the prefer".I am attempting to find things to enhance my website!I assume its good enough to use some of your ideas!!
I wish to express thanks to this writer just for bailing me out of such a dilemma. As a result of surfing around through the internet and meeting advice which are not helpful, I was thinking my entire life was done. Being alive without the presence of strategies to the problems you have fixed through your good blog post is a crucial case, and the kind that would have badly damaged my career if I hadn't discovered the blog. Your good training and kindness in maneuvering all the stuff was priceless. I'm not sure what I would have done if I hadn't come upon such a point like this. I can at this point look ahead to my future. Thank you very much for the expert and amazing help. I will not hesitate to recommend your web site to anybody who desires direction on this subject.
I simply needed to appreciate you all over again. I am not sure the things that I would've done in the absence of the type of secrets shown by you about such a subject matter. It absolutely was the hard circumstance in my opinion, nevertheless finding out the very specialised form you managed it forced me to leap for joy. Now i am grateful for your support as well as wish you realize what a great job you are providing teaching many people all through your web site. Most probably you have never encountered all of us.
I would like to express my gratitude for your kindness in support of those people who require assistance with this one theme. Your real dedication to getting the solution around has been really insightful and have regularly encouraged girls just like me to reach their objectives. Your entire useful key points means so much a person like me and further more to my fellow workers. Best wishes; from all of us.
I simply wanted to say thanks yet again. I do not know the things that I could possibly have tried in the absence of the type of suggestions contributed by you over my problem. It truly was a very depressing crisis for me personally, nevertheless viewing the very expert strategy you resolved the issue made me to jump for gladness. I will be happier for the support and as well , expect you realize what a great job you have been getting into instructing men and women with the aid of your web page. Probably you haven't come across all of us.
I want to point out my love for your generosity giving support to persons that really want guidance on that subject. Your real commitment to getting the message up and down appeared to be especially effective and have usually permitted some individuals much like me to reach their goals. Your own informative hints and tips means this much to me and further more to my fellow workers. Thank you; from each one of us.
I truly wanted to send a simple word to be able to say thanks to you for some of the unique pointers you are giving out at this site. My rather long internet research has now been rewarded with incredibly good insight to exchange with my great friends. I 'd declare that most of us site visitors actually are truly lucky to live in a useful network with so many marvellous individuals with beneficial suggestions. I feel really lucky to have come across the website page and look forward to really more awesome times reading here. Thank you once again for a lot of things.
Needed to post you that very small note to help thank you very much the moment again for those exceptional views you've discussed at this time. It's certainly wonderfully open-handed of people like you to present openly exactly what many individuals would've sold as an ebook in order to make some bucks for themselves, particularly since you might well have tried it if you ever desired. These inspiring ideas also worked to provide a easy way to fully grasp that other individuals have similar interest just like my very own to understand more around this condition. I'm certain there are thousands of more fun situations ahead for individuals who go through your website.
I wanted to construct a brief word to express gratitude to you for all the lovely guides you are placing on this site. My prolonged internet research has at the end been compensated with reasonable facts and strategies to go over with my good friends. I 'd tell you that we site visitors actually are undeniably lucky to exist in a perfect community with so many awesome people with very helpful techniques. I feel quite lucky to have encountered your entire website and look forward to some more cool times reading here. Thank you once again for everything.
I must convey my respect for your kind-heartedness giving support to folks who really want guidance on this particular situation. Your special dedication to passing the message all-around had become exceptionally practical and has allowed women just like me to get to their targets. This warm and friendly useful information can mean much a person like me and further more to my peers. Thanks a ton; from all of us.
Thank you a lot for providing individuals with remarkably nice chance to discover important secrets from this website. It can be very pleasurable and as well , full of a great time for me and my office colleagues to visit your website on the least three times in one week to read the new guidance you have. And definitely, I'm just actually pleased with the superb creative concepts served by you. Some 4 tips in this article are definitely the very best I've had.
Thanks for all of your work on this blog. My aunt takes pleasure in managing research and it's easy to understand why. My partner and i hear all regarding the lively mode you provide insightful guidelines by means of this website and therefore attract participation from others about this situation plus our daughter is now starting to learn so much. Have fun with the rest of the new year. You are always conducting a superb job.
Thanks a lot for giving everyone such a splendid opportunity to read from this site. It can be very superb and full of fun for me personally and my office fellow workers to visit your site really thrice every week to see the latest stuff you have. Not to mention, I'm just at all times satisfied with your surprising secrets you serve. Some 2 areas in this posting are ultimately the finest I've had.
Thanks for each of your hard work on this web site. My mum delights in setting aside time for research and it's easy to understand why. Almost all know all concerning the lively manner you convey reliable ideas via the website and strongly encourage response from the others on that concern plus my girl is certainly learning so much. Enjoy the rest of the year. You are doing a fabulous job.
I simply wanted to appreciate you once again. I do not know the things that I would've undertaken in the absence of these aspects shown by you relating to this topic. It previously was a real difficult situation for me personally, but being able to view a new expert way you resolved the issue took me to leap for contentment. I'm happier for your support as well as believe you know what a powerful job you are undertaking instructing people via your web site. I'm certain you have never met all of us.
I precisely had to say thanks all over again. I am not sure the things I might have followed in the absence of the actual recommendations documented by you regarding such a subject. It has been a real difficult difficulty for me personally, nevertheless witnessing the specialized manner you processed that forced me to leap for contentment. I am just happy for this work and as well , have high hopes you really know what a powerful job you're undertaking educating many others through the use of your webblog. Most probably you have never encountered any of us.
I have to convey my passion for your kindness giving support to people that absolutely need help with this particular idea. Your special dedication to getting the solution up and down appears to be exceedingly significant and have consistently enabled associates just like me to realize their pursuits. Your new insightful advice implies so much to me and additionally to my office workers. Many thanks; from each one of us.
I wish to show some appreciation to you for bailing me out of this matter. Just after browsing throughout the the web and meeting suggestions that were not powerful, I thought my entire life was over. Existing without the presence of solutions to the difficulties you have fixed by way of your good report is a crucial case, as well as those that could have in a negative way affected my career if I hadn't noticed your web page. Your skills and kindness in maneuvering all the things was very useful. I'm not sure what I would have done if I hadn't encountered such a stuff like this. It's possible to at this moment look ahead to my future. Thanks a lot so much for your professional and amazing help. I won't think twice to refer your web site to anyone who would like care about this topic.
I would like to express my love for your kind-heartedness for men who really want assistance with this important issue. Your personal dedication to getting the solution all around became quite powerful and have allowed many people just like me to arrive at their dreams. Your amazing informative help entails a whole lot a person like me and additionally to my mates. Regards; from everyone of us.
I as well as my buddies were found to be reading the great secrets located on your web blog and suddenly got an awful suspicion I had not expressed respect to the blog owner for those techniques. The boys came for this reason glad to study them and have in truth been making the most of these things. Thanks for genuinely indeed helpful and then for pick out this sort of superior issues millions of individuals are really wanting to be informed on. My very own sincere apologies for not expressing appreciation to you sooner.
Thanks for all your efforts on this web site. My aunt really likes setting aside time for research and it is easy to see why. Most people notice all regarding the powerful way you produce valuable solutions through your web blog and encourage response from people about this subject matter while my child is really discovering a whole lot. Enjoy the rest of the new year. Your conducting a useful job.
My wife and i got very satisfied Peter could do his web research from your ideas he acquired out of your web site. It's not at all simplistic to simply be freely giving tricks that many the others could have been making money from. And we keep in mind we need the writer to appreciate for that. All of the illustrations you have made, the straightforward web site navigation, the friendships you assist to promote – it is mostly astounding, and it's leading our son and the family reckon that the situation is interesting, which is certainly incredibly fundamental. Many thanks for the whole lot!
I want to express some thanks to you for rescuing me from this instance. Just after exploring throughout the the net and obtaining strategies that were not productive, I was thinking my life was well over. Being alive minus the answers to the difficulties you have solved by way of this guideline is a serious case, as well as the ones that could have badly affected my entire career if I hadn't discovered the website. The expertise and kindness in controlling every aspect was very helpful. I am not sure what I would have done if I hadn't encountered such a step like this. I can also at this point relish my future. Thanks so much for your high quality and results-oriented guide. I will not hesitate to endorse the sites to anybody who would like counselling on this problem.
I would like to show appreciation to this writer for rescuing me from this particular instance. Just after scouting throughout the world wide web and coming across basics which are not pleasant, I was thinking my entire life was gone. Being alive without the presence of solutions to the difficulties you have fixed through your site is a critical case, and ones that might have in a wrong way damaged my career if I had not come across the website. Your own expertise and kindness in maneuvering all the things was important. I don't know what I would've done if I hadn't encountered such a subject like this. I am able to now look ahead to my future. Thanks very much for your expert and result oriented help. I will not think twice to endorse your web site to anyone who ought to have tips on this topic.
Thanks for every one of your efforts on this website. Debby takes pleasure in setting aside time for investigation and it's really easy to see why. We all notice all about the dynamic ways you make effective strategies via the web blog and as well attract contribution from website visitors on this point plus our own simple princess is actually starting to learn a great deal. Take advantage of the rest of the new year. You're the one conducting a useful job.
My wife and i got absolutely lucky that Edward could deal with his investigations through the entire precious recommendations he grabbed from your own weblog. It is now and again perplexing to just be freely giving information that others could have been making money from. And we also discover we now have you to appreciate for that. Most of the illustrations you have made, the simple website navigation, the relationships you will help instill – it is mostly incredible, and it's really making our son in addition to us imagine that this topic is entertaining, which is very vital. Many thanks for the whole thing!
I would like to express my gratitude for your generosity giving support to persons that actually need help with the idea. Your real dedication to passing the message across had been really helpful and has in most cases made regular people like me to arrive at their aims. Your own insightful useful information signifies a lot to me and even more to my peers. Best wishes; from each one of us.
I enjoy you because of all of your labor on this blog. My mum delights in conducting internet research and it is obvious why. My spouse and i learn all concerning the powerful manner you convey rewarding guidance through this website and as well increase participation from others on this area so our favorite princess is without question studying a whole lot. Take pleasure in the rest of the year. You have been carrying out a fantastic job.
I am also commenting to let you know what a useful experience my princess experienced reading your web page. She discovered so many pieces, with the inclusion of how it is like to possess a great helping heart to get folks smoothly grasp selected complex matters. You truly exceeded our own desires. Thank you for imparting these interesting, healthy, revealing as well as unique guidance on this topic to Ethel.
I simply wanted to say thanks once more. I do not know the things that I might have made to happen without the type of smart ideas contributed by you on this problem. This has been a very alarming circumstance in my opinion, however , seeing your expert manner you processed it made me to jump over happiness. I will be happier for your support and trust you really know what an amazing job you're doing teaching the rest via your website. I know that you haven't got to know all of us.
I together with my buddies appeared to be examining the nice solutions from the blog then suddenly I had a horrible suspicion I had not thanked the web site owner for those secrets. My young men were consequently warmed to learn them and have pretty much been enjoying these things. Appreciation for being considerably helpful as well as for deciding upon varieties of important areas millions of individuals are really desperate to understand about. Our honest apologies for not expressing gratitude to earlier.
I happen to be writing to let you understand what a impressive encounter my wife's child experienced studying the blog. She came to find so many issues, which included what it's like to have a very effective helping character to get many people without difficulty learn about a number of extremely tough subject areas. You truly exceeded her expected results. Thank you for supplying the good, healthy, explanatory and as well as cool guidance on that topic to Janet.
I precisely had to thank you so much all over again. I do not know the things that I could possibly have carried out in the absence of the solutions revealed by you about my topic. It has been a frightening matter for me, nevertheless observing your well-written tactic you processed it made me to cry with contentment. Now i'm happier for the service and then sincerely hope you realize what a great job you happen to be carrying out educating other individuals using your web page. I am sure you've never got to know any of us.
I and my friends were found to be checking the nice helpful tips found on your web site then instantly I had a terrible feeling I had not thanked you for those strategies. All of the young men appeared to be totally stimulated to see all of them and now have honestly been taking pleasure in them. We appreciate you simply being indeed thoughtful as well as for pick out variety of fine subject areas most people are really needing to learn about. Our sincere apologies for not saying thanks to you earlier.
Thank you so much for giving everyone an extremely wonderful chance to read from this website. It really is so pleasurable and as well , stuffed with a good time for me and my office mates to visit your web site really thrice in 7 days to find out the latest guidance you have. And of course, I'm just usually pleased with the extraordinary points served by you. Some 2 tips in this article are absolutely the finest we have all ever had.
I truly wanted to develop a simple remark so as to say thanks to you for the nice strategies you are sharing on this site. My extended internet research has finally been compensated with reputable suggestions to share with my neighbours. I would declare that many of us visitors actually are undoubtedly lucky to be in a notable website with so many brilliant professionals with insightful tips. I feel pretty lucky to have come across the website page and look forward to tons of more brilliant times reading here. Thanks a lot again for all the details.
I have to show some thanks to this writer just for bailing me out of this particular setting. Just after researching through the world wide web and meeting basics that were not helpful, I assumed my entire life was done. Being alive devoid of the answers to the difficulties you have resolved by way of your article content is a critical case, and those that could have adversely affected my career if I had not noticed the blog. Your actual understanding and kindness in controlling all things was vital. I don't know what I would've done if I had not encountered such a point like this. It's possible to now look ahead to my future. Thanks for your time very much for this impressive and results-oriented help. I will not be reluctant to recommend your blog to anyone who should get support on this subject matter.
My spouse and i got quite delighted that Michael could do his preliminary research using the precious recommendations he was given through the weblog. It's not at all simplistic to just be giving out concepts men and women could have been making money from. Therefore we fully grasp we have the writer to give thanks to for that. The entire illustrations you made, the straightforward web site menu, the friendships your site assist to promote – it is everything powerful, and it is making our son and us reason why this issue is excellent, which is rather important. Thanks for all the pieces!
Needed to create you the tiny word to be able to say thanks a lot once again with your superb secrets you've documented in this case. It was really tremendously generous of people like you giving without restraint all that a lot of people might have distributed as an electronic book to earn some bucks for their own end, primarily seeing that you might well have tried it in the event you desired. These advice in addition worked to be the fantastic way to know that other individuals have the same dream just like my own to learn a good deal more around this problem. I believe there are millions of more fun sessions in the future for individuals who looked over your blog.
Thanks so much for giving everyone such a superb opportunity to check tips from this web site. It is usually so kind plus full of fun for me personally and my office fellow workers to visit your web site more than 3 times every week to find out the fresh issues you have. Of course, I am also always impressed concerning the extraordinary methods you serve. Certain 2 points in this post are easily the simplest I have ever had.
Needed to draft you the little remark just to thank you very much over again with the marvelous techniques you've shown above. It was really pretty open-handed of people like you giving without restraint what a number of us might have offered for an ebook to help with making some profit on their own, certainly considering the fact that you could possibly have done it in case you wanted. Those secrets in addition acted as the great way to fully grasp other people online have similar zeal like my own to learn a whole lot more pertaining to this issue. I think there are lots of more pleasurable opportunities in the future for people who looked over your blog post.
I simply needed to thank you so much once more. I do not know the things that I would've accomplished in the absence of these opinions discussed by you relating to such problem. It previously was a very frightful circumstance in my circumstances, however , viewing the very expert fashion you dealt with it took me to weep with joy. I am happy for this service and expect you find out what an amazing job you have been putting in teaching the others all through your blog post. Probably you haven't met all of us.
Thanks a lot for providing individuals with a very terrific possiblity to read articles and blog posts from this site. It is always so awesome plus stuffed with a good time for me personally and my office co-workers to search your site a minimum of 3 times in 7 days to read through the fresh tips you have got. Not to mention, I am certainly fascinated considering the outstanding tactics served by you. Selected 3 facts on this page are truly the simplest we've ever had.
I want to point out my affection for your kindness supporting people that actually need guidance on this subject matter. Your real commitment to getting the message all over appeared to be rather helpful and have empowered individuals much like me to realize their ambitions. Your personal useful publication indicates much a person like me and especially to my colleagues. Warm regards; from everyone of us.
I not to mention my friends have already been reading through the great recommendations located on your web site and then unexpectedly developed an awful feeling I never thanked the site owner for them. These ladies are actually certainly glad to read them and have simply been making the most of these things. Appreciation for truly being quite considerate and for using these kinds of good guides most people are really desperate to understand about. My very own honest apologies for not saying thanks to earlier.
I have to express my respect for your kind-heartedness in support of visitors who must have assistance with this niche. Your very own dedication to getting the message throughout appeared to be astonishingly insightful and has in most cases permitted those like me to achieve their pursuits. Your personal helpful hints and tips signifies a great deal to me and additionally to my peers. Thanks a ton; from each one of us.
Needed to create you the very small remark to say thanks again for all the unique opinions you have shown on this page. This has been so seriously generous of people like you to make publicly what a few people would have advertised as an e book to end up making some money for their own end, specifically now that you might have done it in case you decided. These strategies in addition worked like the good way to comprehend other individuals have the same eagerness just like my own to understand more and more on the topic of this matter. I think there are lots of more pleasurable occasions up front for individuals that look over your website.
I not to mention my friends ended up examining the best helpful hints on your site and so instantly came up with a horrible suspicion I had not thanked the web blog owner for those strategies. The ladies are already thrilled to study them and have in effect in actuality been taking pleasure in these things. I appreciate you for truly being indeed helpful and for going for varieties of great areas most people are really wanting to learn about. Our own sincere apologies for not expressing gratitude to you earlier.
Thank you a lot for giving everyone remarkably terrific chance to read in detail from this blog. It's usually so superb and as well , stuffed with fun for me and my office peers to search the blog on the least 3 times in one week to study the new stuff you have. And indeed, I'm also actually contented concerning the outstanding things served by you. Some 1 tips in this post are in fact the very best we've had.
I really wanted to post a brief message so as to say thanks to you for some of the great tips you are sharing at this site. My extensive internet research has finally been rewarded with wonderful insight to go over with my colleagues. I would suppose that many of us readers actually are very endowed to live in a remarkable site with so many perfect professionals with beneficial plans. I feel quite lucky to have used your webpage and look forward to so many more awesome moments reading here. Thanks once again for everything.
I wanted to compose you that little observation to be able to thank you so much yet again for those wonderful tactics you have shown here. This is open-handed of people like you giving easily all that some people could possibly have marketed as an e-book in order to make some cash for themselves, even more so since you might well have tried it if you considered necessary. The basics in addition served to be the great way to comprehend many people have a similar eagerness the same as mine to figure out many more pertaining to this matter. Certainly there are numerous more enjoyable periods up front for individuals that look over your website.
I precisely needed to thank you very much yet again. I am not sure what I could possibly have gone through in the absence of these tips contributed by you relating to this question. It became a horrifying setting for me personally, nevertheless being able to view the very professional way you resolved it took me to cry over joy. I am just happy for your assistance and as well , believe you comprehend what a powerful job you happen to be putting in teaching many people all through your site. I am sure you haven't encountered any of us.
I wanted to write you one tiny note just to thank you yet again for the great tactics you've shown on this page. This is simply extremely generous of you to present freely all that many of us would've supplied as an ebook in order to make some dough for themselves, and in particular given that you could have done it in case you desired. Those tricks in addition acted to become easy way to know that some people have a similar dreams much like my very own to know the truth very much more with reference to this issue. I'm sure there are numerous more pleasant situations up front for those who look into your blog post.
I simply had to appreciate you once again. I do not know the things I could possibly have followed without the tricks revealed by you about such a area. This was a very distressing matter for me, nevertheless taking a look at your specialized fashion you dealt with the issue took me to jump with joy. I am happier for your support and as well , sincerely hope you recognize what a great job you have been carrying out educating some other people using your websites. Most probably you have never encountered any of us.
I am also writing to let you know of the brilliant encounter my friend's daughter enjoyed using the blog. She realized numerous details, with the inclusion of how it is like to have an ideal giving heart to make other people quite simply learn about a number of hard to do topics. You actually did more than readers' expectations. Thank you for coming up with those valuable, healthy, informative and even unique tips on your topic to Emily.
I just wanted to write a small remark in order to express gratitude to you for the superb items you are placing on this site. My particularly long internet lookup has finally been honored with incredibly good information to share with my visitors. I 'd say that we site visitors are truly lucky to live in a superb community with very many wonderful individuals with very beneficial techniques. I feel rather grateful to have discovered the site and look forward to tons of more cool moments reading here. Thanks a lot once again for a lot of things.
I wish to point out my respect for your generosity for women who really want help with this one subject. Your personal dedication to passing the solution throughout ended up being extraordinarily valuable and has all the time made some individuals just like me to arrive at their targets. This warm and friendly tips and hints signifies a lot to me and still more to my mates. Thanks a lot; from each one of us.
I would like to show appreciation to this writer for rescuing me from this particular predicament. Right after searching through the the net and meeting principles which are not pleasant, I was thinking my entire life was gone. Existing without the strategies to the problems you have solved as a result of the site is a crucial case, as well as ones that could have in a wrong way affected my entire career if I had not noticed your web blog. The capability and kindness in playing with all things was important. I am not sure what I would've done if I had not encountered such a thing like this. I am able to at this moment look ahead to my future. Thank you very much for the skilled and sensible help. I won't hesitate to propose your blog to anyone who should have guidance about this situation.
I simply needed to appreciate you once again. I do not know the things I would've created without the entire aspects revealed by you on this area. It seemed to be a troublesome problem in my opinion, nevertheless encountering a new expert avenue you processed that took me to jump for happiness. Extremely thankful for the work as well as expect you realize what an amazing job you are always undertaking instructing men and women all through your webblog. I know that you have never got to know all of us.
I together with my buddies appeared to be checking the excellent key points on your web blog and quickly I got an awful feeling I never expressed respect to you for those strategies. Those women were definitely as a result thrilled to read them and have in effect very much been having fun with them. Many thanks for simply being well considerate and then for using this form of impressive resources most people are really needing to discover. My honest apologies for not expressing appreciation to earlier.
I wish to express thanks to this writer for rescuing me from this type of dilemma. Right after surfing around through the search engines and finding views which were not powerful, I thought my life was well over. Being alive without the solutions to the difficulties you've resolved all through the blog post is a crucial case, as well as those which could have negatively damaged my entire career if I had not discovered your web site. The talents and kindness in handling all the details was helpful. I'm not sure what I would have done if I hadn't discovered such a thing like this. I'm able to now look ahead to my future. Thank you so much for this reliable and effective help. I won't hesitate to propose the website to anybody who needs to have care about this subject.
Needed to create you this tiny word so as to say thank you again for those striking things you have shared in this case. It is so tremendously open-handed of you to present unhampered just what a lot of folks might have offered for sale as an e book to end up making some bucks for their own end, and in particular since you could have tried it if you decided. The guidelines additionally worked as the great way to comprehend some people have the same keenness really like my personal own to see much more with regard to this condition. I'm sure there are a lot more pleasant situations up front for individuals who check out your site.
I wish to express my passion for your kind-heartedness for people that absolutely need guidance on in this matter. Your real dedication to getting the solution all through became especially valuable and have usually made girls like me to achieve their pursuits. This informative information indicates much to me and further more to my colleagues. Many thanks; from all of us.
I wish to show some appreciation to this writer just for bailing me out of such a scenario. Because of browsing throughout the online world and getting techniques which were not powerful, I believed my entire life was over. Existing devoid of the solutions to the problems you've resolved all through the site is a critical case, as well as the kind that would have in a negative way affected my career if I hadn't noticed your blog post. The understanding and kindness in playing with every aspect was very useful. I'm not sure what I would have done if I hadn't come upon such a point like this. I can also at this point relish my future. Thanks a lot so much for the high quality and effective help. I won't hesitate to recommend the sites to any person who requires care about this subject matter.
Thanks so much for giving everyone an extraordinarily superb possiblity to read articles and blog posts from this blog. It is often very useful and also jam-packed with amusement for me and my office colleagues to search your web site not less than three times a week to find out the fresh tips you have got. And of course, I'm just at all times pleased concerning the good information you give. Selected 3 ideas on this page are really the simplest we have all ever had.
I not to mention my pals appeared to be reading through the great helpful tips located on your web page and then quickly I had a terrible feeling I had not thanked you for those strategies. My ladies happened to be for this reason excited to read through them and now have absolutely been making the most of these things. Appreciate your simply being simply kind and also for picking this form of very good subject matter most people are really desperate to be aware of. My sincere regret for not expressing appreciation to you sooner.
I am glad for commenting to let you be aware of of the beneficial experience my child gained using your blog. She mastered some pieces, which include what it is like to possess an ideal giving heart to let a number of people easily learn about a variety of specialized matters. You truly exceeded her desires. Thanks for offering these insightful, safe, educational and even cool tips on the topic to Tanya.
I want to show my thanks to the writer just for bailing me out of this problem. Just after researching throughout the online world and getting proposals which were not powerful, I assumed my entire life was over. Living without the presence of solutions to the difficulties you have fixed as a result of your good short article is a serious case, and ones that would have in a negative way affected my entire career if I had not discovered your blog post. Your own personal skills and kindness in maneuvering a lot of stuff was very useful. I'm not sure what I would have done if I had not come upon such a step like this. It's possible to now relish my future. Thanks so much for this professional and results-oriented guide. I won't hesitate to endorse your blog post to any individual who needs to have assistance on this subject.
Thanks for your whole efforts on this website. Ellie takes pleasure in making time for investigation and it's simple to grasp why. I learn all regarding the lively tactic you give important secrets via your website and therefore strongly encourage contribution from other individuals on the theme so our child is actually discovering a great deal. Take pleasure in the rest of the new year. You are doing a terrific job.
Thank you so much for giving everyone a very pleasant possiblity to read in detail from here. It is usually so terrific and also packed with a good time for me personally and my office co-workers to search your website at the very least 3 times every week to read the fresh items you have got. Of course, I'm just certainly fulfilled with all the fantastic inspiring ideas you give. Selected two areas in this posting are ultimately the very best we have all ever had.
I and my guys ended up looking at the best key points found on your website then all of a sudden came up with a horrible suspicion I never expressed respect to the site owner for those techniques. All the young men became thrilled to read through all of them and have sincerely been using those things. Appreciate your really being well thoughtful and for considering some quality subjects millions of individuals are really desperate to discover. My personal sincere regret for not expressing gratitude to sooner.
I wanted to put you one little bit of note to finally thank you so much over again over the spectacular things you've discussed on this page. This is simply shockingly open-handed with people like you to deliver extensively all many of us might have sold as an ebook to help make some cash for their own end, mostly considering that you might have tried it if you decided. The good tips also acted to become fantastic way to be certain that other people have similar interest just like my personal own to know the truth a whole lot more pertaining to this matter. I am certain there are numerous more enjoyable sessions in the future for those who look into your blog post.
I precisely wished to say thanks yet again. I am not sure what I could possibly have sorted out without the entire smart ideas shown by you over such a industry. It was an absolute depressing scenario in my circumstances, nevertheless witnessing a skilled approach you processed that took me to weep with fulfillment. I am happier for your advice as well as wish you recognize what an amazing job you are carrying out instructing men and women all through your websites. More than likely you have never met any of us.
I am only commenting to make you know what a impressive encounter our daughter experienced studying your blog. She even learned plenty of issues, with the inclusion of what it is like to have a marvelous giving mood to make folks quite simply know precisely specified specialized matters. You undoubtedly surpassed our expectations. Thanks for producing these effective, trusted, explanatory and as well as unique tips about your topic to Mary.
Thanks a lot for giving everyone an extremely superb chance to read from here. It's always very pleasing and also jam-packed with a lot of fun for me and my office acquaintances to search your web site at the very least three times a week to learn the new things you have got. And lastly, we're certainly motivated considering the beautiful creative ideas you give. Selected 1 tips on this page are rather the most efficient I have ever had.
I want to express my passion for your kind-heartedness for folks who have the need for assistance with in this theme. Your real commitment to getting the solution across appears to be exceptionally functional and has continually encouraged girls just like me to reach their dreams. This invaluable suggestions signifies a whole lot a person like me and far more to my mates. Thank you; from everyone of us.
I simply wanted to send a brief comment to be able to say thanks to you for all the amazing tactics you are giving out on this website. My time-consuming internet look up has at the end been recognized with extremely good content to exchange with my great friends. I would repeat that we readers actually are undoubtedly lucky to exist in a really good place with very many awesome people with valuable hints. I feel very blessed to have discovered the website page and look forward to some more fun moments reading here. Thanks a lot once again for all the details.
I'm just commenting to make you know what a superb discovery my friend's princess obtained viewing your webblog. She came to understand plenty of details, which included what it's like to possess an ideal giving style to have other folks completely grasp some hard to do topics. You really surpassed our expected results. Thanks for providing these precious, safe, edifying and also fun thoughts on the topic to Emily.
I needed to compose you the very little remark to help thank you so much once again for your personal unique principles you've contributed at this time. It has been so surprisingly generous with people like you to grant freely just what a number of us would have offered for sale for an electronic book in order to make some profit for their own end, certainly seeing that you could possibly have tried it in case you decided. The thoughts likewise acted like the great way to understand that other individuals have similar keenness like my very own to know more and more in regard to this issue. I am sure there are a lot more enjoyable opportunities in the future for folks who read through your blog.
I enjoy you because of your whole labor on this blog. Betty loves doing internet research and it's obvious why. A number of us hear all of the powerful form you create insightful steps on the web site and as well inspire participation from some others on that subject so my child is starting to learn a lot of things. Take advantage of the remaining portion of the new year. You are conducting a remarkable job.
I in addition to my friends were actually examining the great items from your site then quickly got a horrible feeling I never thanked the site owner for those secrets. Those boys happened to be for this reason thrilled to read through all of them and have now in reality been enjoying those things. I appreciate you for being considerably accommodating and also for obtaining this kind of perfect subjects millions of individuals are really desperate to be informed on. My very own honest apologies for not saying thanks to you earlier.
My spouse and i got satisfied when Albert could complete his survey through the ideas he gained through your web page. It is now and again perplexing just to happen to be freely giving things which usually people have been trying to sell. So we discover we have the website owner to thank for this. The illustrations you have made, the simple web site menu, the relationships you will help to foster – it's many great, and it is assisting our son in addition to our family imagine that that situation is enjoyable, and that is wonderfully fundamental. Many thanks for all the pieces!
I just wanted to write down a small message to express gratitude to you for all the remarkable recommendations you are showing here. My long internet research has finally been honored with sensible knowledge to share with my company. I would declare that we website visitors are definitely endowed to dwell in a wonderful site with very many special professionals with helpful guidelines. I feel very privileged to have encountered the web pages and look forward to tons of more thrilling moments reading here. Thanks again for everything.
I simply wanted to thank you very much again. I am not sure what I could possibly have handled in the absence of the entire techniques documented by you about such a area of interest. It truly was a real distressing issue in my circumstances, however , considering this professional strategy you resolved it took me to cry over happiness. Now i'm thankful for this information and even expect you find out what an amazing job you're getting into teaching many others via a web site. I am sure you haven't come across any of us.
My spouse and i ended up being very lucky when Michael could deal with his homework through the entire precious recommendations he received using your web pages. It is now and again perplexing to simply possibly be offering strategies some others could have been making money from. We fully grasp we have got the website owner to be grateful to for that. Those illustrations you made, the easy blog navigation, the friendships your site aid to promote – it's got everything unbelievable, and it's assisting our son in addition to the family believe that this article is exciting, and that's seriously indispensable. Thanks for everything!
Thank you a lot for providing individuals with an extraordinarily nice chance to read in detail from this web site. It is always very kind and as well , jam-packed with fun for me personally and my office colleagues to search the blog not less than thrice in a week to see the new things you will have. And definitely, I'm also certainly contented with your brilliant tactics you serve. Some 4 facts on this page are in reality the most efficient we have had.
Thanks a lot for providing individuals with an exceptionally remarkable opportunity to read critical reviews from this website. It's always so excellent plus stuffed with a good time for me and my office co-workers to visit your site the equivalent of thrice every week to find out the new issues you have got. Of course, I am also always pleased considering the fantastic methods served by you. Some 1 points in this post are absolutely the simplest I've ever had.
I intended to put you this little bit of remark in order to give many thanks the moment again on your spectacular tactics you have featured above. It is certainly wonderfully generous of people like you to present unhampered what exactly a lot of folks would have supplied as an e-book to make some dough for their own end, most notably considering the fact that you might well have tried it if you wanted. The techniques also served as the fantastic way to be sure that other people online have a similar fervor much like mine to see good deal more with regards to this problem. I believe there are thousands of more enjoyable instances ahead for individuals that check out your site.
Thanks a lot for providing individuals with remarkably superb opportunity to read articles and blog posts from here. It is always so pleasant and as well , jam-packed with a lot of fun for me and my office mates to search the blog not less than 3 times a week to learn the new secrets you will have. And definitely, I'm so certainly contented for the awesome principles you serve. Certain 4 points in this article are completely the finest we've had.
Thanks so much for giving everyone an exceptionally brilliant opportunity to check tips from this blog. It is often so enjoyable and packed with a great time for me and my office colleagues to search your website nearly thrice in one week to learn the fresh stuff you have. Of course, I'm certainly satisfied concerning the splendid tips served by you. Some 4 points in this post are clearly the very best we've had.
I want to get across my respect for your kind-heartedness in support of men who need assistance with that idea. Your very own dedication to getting the message all over appeared to be especially good and has always empowered people like me to attain their dreams. This valuable information means a great deal to me and much more to my office colleagues. Warm regards; from each one of us.
I wanted to compose you that very little note to say thanks again about the fantastic information you've contributed in this case. It's strangely generous of people like you to allow unreservedly all that a few individuals could possibly have made available for an ebook in order to make some profit for themselves, and in particular now that you might well have tried it if you considered necessary. Those suggestions additionally worked like the great way to recognize that other people online have the same interest like my very own to figure out many more pertaining to this issue. Certainly there are several more fun times ahead for many who start reading your blog post.
I in addition to my buddies came reading the nice thoughts on the website and then developed a horrible suspicion I never expressed respect to the blog owner for those strategies. Most of the young boys happened to be as a result glad to learn all of them and have now sincerely been using them. Thank you for indeed being quite thoughtful and for selecting such useful guides most people are really desperate to learn about. My honest apologies for not expressing gratitude to you earlier.
I just wanted to write down a quick note to be able to say thanks to you for some of the marvelous secrets you are giving out on this website. My incredibly long internet search has now been rewarded with incredibly good concept to go over with my friends. I would assert that we visitors actually are unquestionably fortunate to be in a good site with very many lovely individuals with interesting things. I feel rather happy to have used your website and look forward to some more thrilling moments reading here. Thank you again for a lot of things.
I would like to show my appreciation to you for bailing me out of this particular situation. After browsing through the the net and seeing techniques that were not pleasant, I assumed my life was gone. Being alive without the presence of answers to the difficulties you have sorted out all through the short article is a critical case, and the ones which may have in a negative way damaged my career if I had not come across your web page. Your main competence and kindness in controlling all the pieces was priceless. I don't know what I would've done if I hadn't come across such a solution like this. I can also at this moment look forward to my future. Thanks a lot very much for the skilled and result oriented guide. I won't hesitate to propose your site to any person who will need care about this subject matter.
A lot of thanks for each of your efforts on this website. Gloria takes pleasure in managing internet research and it's really easy to understand why. Many of us know all concerning the powerful means you render efficient tips and hints via your web site and in addition boost participation from some others about this area while our princess is without a doubt becoming educated a great deal. Take advantage of the rest of the new year. You're the one doing a great job.
I intended to send you the little word to finally thank you very much the moment again with the marvelous tricks you've contributed in this case. It's really extremely open-handed with you to deliver without restraint precisely what a few people would've distributed as an ebook to earn some money for their own end, primarily since you could possibly have tried it in the event you considered necessary. These advice in addition served to become good way to know that some people have the same zeal just like my personal own to realize very much more around this matter. Certainly there are many more pleasant opportunities in the future for those who examine your website.
I'm just writing to let you understand of the awesome discovery our child enjoyed going through yuor web blog. She discovered some pieces, with the inclusion of what it's like to possess an excellent helping heart to make the others with no trouble know just exactly some hard to do matters. You really surpassed our expectations. Many thanks for distributing such effective, dependable, informative and even cool thoughts on your topic to Evelyn.
I precisely desired to appreciate you once again. I'm not certain what I would've gone through without the type of creative ideas provided by you over that situation. It was before an absolute frustrating condition in my opinion, however , finding out the very specialised way you dealt with that took me to cry for contentment. I am just happy for this work as well as trust you know what a great job that you're providing teaching people today by way of your blog post. More than likely you haven't met all of us.
My spouse and i have been so excited when John could deal with his inquiry through the ideas he came across from your own web page. It's not at all simplistic to just choose to be releasing information and facts which usually the others might have been trying to sell. So we take into account we need the blog owner to thank for this. All of the illustrations you made, the simple website navigation, the friendships you can aid to engender – it is all extraordinary, and it's leading our son in addition to us imagine that the topic is fun, and that is truly essential. Thanks for the whole lot!
I precisely needed to appreciate you yet again. I'm not certain the things that I would've gone through without the type of information revealed by you concerning that topic. Previously it was an absolute challenging issue for me, however , being able to view your specialised manner you resolved that took me to leap with delight. Now i am happy for your assistance and even sincerely hope you really know what a powerful job you happen to be carrying out teaching many others by way of a site. I am sure you haven't met all of us.
I needed to draft you that very little observation to thank you very much yet again on your lovely principles you have contributed in this article. It has been simply strangely open-handed of people like you to allow unreservedly exactly what some people could possibly have offered for sale as an e book to help with making some money for their own end, specifically considering the fact that you might well have tried it if you desired. The techniques also served to become a great way to know that the rest have the identical interest really like mine to see a lot more when considering this condition. I'm sure there are millions of more pleasurable opportunities ahead for those who read your website.
I want to show some appreciation to this writer just for bailing me out of this challenge. Because of looking out throughout the the net and seeing views which were not beneficial, I assumed my life was done. Existing without the presence of approaches to the issues you have fixed all through your guideline is a crucial case, as well as ones which may have badly damaged my entire career if I had not encountered the website. Your main skills and kindness in playing with the whole thing was priceless. I am not sure what I would have done if I had not encountered such a solution like this. I am able to now look ahead to my future. Thanks very much for your impressive and amazing help. I will not be reluctant to refer the website to any person who wants and needs support on this subject matter.
My wife and i have been absolutely lucky Emmanuel could conclude his researching out of the ideas he acquired out of the weblog. It is now and again perplexing to simply continually be offering procedures that many the others could have been trying to sell. We really remember we have got you to give thanks to for this. Most of the illustrations you've made, the simple blog menu, the relationships you can help foster – it is all unbelievable, and it's leading our son and the family understand this article is excellent, and that's rather essential. Thanks for all the pieces!
I happen to be writing to let you know of the terrific discovery my child went through reading your webblog. She noticed a lot of issues, not to mention how it is like to possess a marvelous coaching mindset to make most people very easily thoroughly grasp a number of complex matters. You really exceeded readers' desires. I appreciate you for showing such useful, trustworthy, explanatory and in addition cool tips about your topic to Ethel.
Thanks so much for giving everyone an extremely splendid opportunity to discover important secrets from this blog. It is often very pleasurable and as well , packed with a great time for me personally and my office co-workers to visit your web site particularly 3 times in one week to find out the new things you will have. And definitely, we are actually satisfied considering the tremendous hints served by you. Selected 2 points in this post are undoubtedly the most suitable we've ever had.
I simply wanted to write down a message to be able to express gratitude to you for all the fabulous ideas you are giving here. My time intensive internet lookup has at the end of the day been compensated with incredibly good tips to write about with my companions. I would believe that we visitors actually are truly blessed to be in a fabulous site with very many lovely people with useful strategies. I feel extremely lucky to have used your webpages and look forward to tons of more enjoyable times reading here. Thanks again for everything.
I and my guys have been checking out the best helpful hints on your web page then all of a sudden I got a horrible suspicion I had not thanked the web site owner for those secrets. The men became very interested to learn them and have sincerely been having fun with these things. Appreciate your truly being simply accommodating as well as for picking varieties of fabulous areas most people are really eager to be informed on. Our own honest regret for not saying thanks to sooner.
I want to express my thanks to this writer for rescuing me from such a challenge. As a result of researching through the search engines and getting ideas which are not pleasant, I believed my life was over. Existing without the answers to the problems you have resolved through your entire short post is a critical case, as well as the ones which might have negatively damaged my entire career if I hadn't encountered your web blog. Your main knowledge and kindness in controlling all the details was vital. I don't know what I would've done if I had not encountered such a point like this. I can now look ahead to my future. Thank you very much for your impressive and result oriented guide. I will not be reluctant to endorse your web blog to any person who should receive guide about this subject matter.
I truly wanted to post a small note to appreciate you for the fantastic facts you are writing here. My incredibly long internet look up has at the end been recognized with good quality know-how to write about with my two friends. I would point out that many of us readers are rather endowed to live in a magnificent place with many special individuals with interesting things. I feel quite fortunate to have encountered your website page and look forward to tons of more pleasurable moments reading here. Thanks a lot again for a lot of things.
I truly wanted to type a quick message to be able to thank you for all of the amazing tricks you are writing on this website. My rather long internet investigation has finally been paid with reasonable content to share with my good friends. I would assert that we readers actually are undeniably fortunate to dwell in a remarkable website with very many special professionals with useful strategies. I feel very blessed to have encountered your entire weblog and look forward to many more enjoyable times reading here. Thank you again for everything.
I simply had to say thanks once again. I'm not certain the things I could possibly have accomplished without the actual solutions documented by you concerning that theme. It had been a very scary problem for me personally, nevertheless understanding a professional approach you handled that took me to cry with happiness. I am just thankful for the information and then wish you recognize what a powerful job that you are providing teaching others through a site. Most likely you have never come across all of us.
I have to show some appreciation to you just for bailing me out of this crisis. Because of surfing through the world wide web and obtaining solutions which were not pleasant, I thought my entire life was gone. Existing without the solutions to the problems you have sorted out all through your entire report is a crucial case, and the kind which may have in a wrong way damaged my career if I hadn't noticed your web page. That know-how and kindness in taking care of all the pieces was useful. I don't know what I would've done if I hadn't come upon such a stuff like this. It's possible to now look ahead to my future. Thank you so much for this high quality and results-oriented help. I won't hesitate to suggest your blog post to anyone who ought to have guide on this matter.
I wanted to post you that little bit of word to help thank you once again about the magnificent information you have provided at this time. It is quite open-handed of you to convey without restraint just what some people could possibly have sold as an e-book in making some dough on their own, notably considering that you could have done it in case you considered necessary. The guidelines also acted to be a good way to understand that someone else have similar dreams much like my very own to know the truth significantly more on the subject of this matter. I think there are numerous more pleasurable moments in the future for people who read your website.
I am only writing to let you know of the incredible discovery my cousin's princess encountered checking your blog. She learned so many pieces, most notably how it is like to have a marvelous coaching spirit to let others without problems thoroughly grasp specified problematic subject areas. You really did more than her desires. I appreciate you for delivering the interesting, dependable, informative and as well as cool tips on your topic to Sandra.
I intended to post you this tiny remark to be able to say thanks as before over the pleasing tips you have shown on this site. It is simply remarkably generous with people like you to deliver freely precisely what many people would've made available for an e-book in order to make some cash for their own end, notably since you could have tried it if you ever desired. The pointers likewise acted as the fantastic way to realize that some people have similar zeal much like my personal own to figure out many more around this matter. I believe there are numerous more enjoyable periods in the future for those who look over your blog post.
I wanted to jot down a simple word in order to say thanks to you for some of the marvelous techniques you are placing here. My prolonged internet research has finally been compensated with useful facts and strategies to go over with my relatives. I would state that that we visitors are rather fortunate to dwell in a notable website with very many awesome people with useful techniques. I feel rather fortunate to have come across the webpages and look forward to some more excellent moments reading here. Thank you again for all the details.
Thanks for all of your effort on this site. Kim take interest in carrying out investigation and it's easy to understand why. We hear all concerning the powerful tactic you give effective ideas through your blog and even boost contribution from others on that article and my daughter is always becoming educated so much. Take advantage of the remaining portion of the year. You're conducting a dazzling job.
You ought to be a part of a contest for one of the best sites on the web. I will highly recommend this site!


text:
package org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.elasticsearch.ExceptionsHelper;
import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.indices.settings.put.UpdateSettingsClusterStateUpdateRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.indices.upgrade.post.UpgradeSettingsClusterStateUpdateRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.AckedClusterStateUpdateTask;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterState;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ack.ClusterStateUpdateResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.block.ClusterBlock;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.block.ClusterBlocks;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RoutingTable;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.AllocationService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.service.ClusterService;
import org.elasticsearch.common.Priority;
import org.elasticsearch.common.ValidationException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.collect.Tuple;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Inject;
import org.elasticsearch.common.regex.Regex;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.IndexScopedSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Setting;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.index.Index;
import org.elasticsearch.index.IndexSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.indices.IndicesService;
import org.elasticsearch.indices.ShardLimitValidator;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.ThreadPool;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;

import static org.elasticsearch.action.support.ContextPreservingActionListener.wrapPreservingContext;
import static org.elasticsearch.index.IndexSettings.same;

/**
 * Service responsible for submitting update index settings requests
 */
public class MetadataUpdateSettingsService {
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(MetadataUpdateSettingsService.class);

    private final ClusterService clusterService;

    private final AllocationService allocationService;

    private final IndexScopedSettings indexScopedSettings;
    private final IndicesService indicesService;
    private final ShardLimitValidator shardLimitValidator;
    private final ThreadPool threadPool;

    @Inject
    public MetadataUpdateSettingsService(ClusterService clusterService, AllocationService allocationService,
                                         IndexScopedSettings indexScopedSettings, IndicesService indicesService,
                                         ShardLimitValidator shardLimitValidator, ThreadPool threadPool) {
        this.clusterService = clusterService;
        this.threadPool = threadPool;
        this.allocationService = allocationService;
        this.indexScopedSettings = indexScopedSettings;
        this.indicesService = indicesService;
        this.shardLimitValidator = shardLimitValidator;
    }

    public void updateSettings(final UpdateSettingsClusterStateUpdateRequest request,
                               final ActionListener<ClusterStateUpdateResponse> listener) {
        final Settings normalizedSettings =
            Settings.builder().put(request.settings()).normalizePrefix(IndexMetadata.INDEX_SETTING_PREFIX).build();
        Settings.Builder settingsForClosedIndices = Settings.builder();
        Settings.Builder settingsForOpenIndices = Settings.builder();
        final Set<String> skippedSettings = new HashSet<>();

        indexScopedSettings.validate(
                normalizedSettings.filter(s -> Regex.isSimpleMatchPattern(s) == false), // don't validate wildcards
                false, // don't validate dependencies here we check it below never allow to change the number of shards
                true); // validate internal or private index settings
        for (String key : normalizedSettings.keySet()) {
            Setting setting = indexScopedSettings.get(key);
            boolean isWildcard = setting == null && Regex.isSimpleMatchPattern(key);
            assert setting != null // we already validated the normalized settings
                || (isWildcard && normalizedSettings.hasValue(key) == false)
                : "unknown setting: " + key + " isWildcard: " + isWildcard + " hasValue: " + normalizedSettings.hasValue(key);
            settingsForClosedIndices.copy(key, normalizedSettings);
            if (isWildcard || setting.isDynamic()) {
                settingsForOpenIndices.copy(key, normalizedSettings);
            } else {
                skippedSettings.add(key);
            }
        }
        final Settings closedSettings = settingsForClosedIndices.build();
        final Settings openSettings = settingsForOpenIndices.build();
        final boolean preserveExisting = request.isPreserveExisting();

        clusterService.submitStateUpdateTask("update-settings " + Arrays.toString(request.indices()),
                new AckedClusterStateUpdateTask<ClusterStateUpdateResponse>(Priority.URGENT, request,
                    wrapPreservingContext(listener, threadPool.getThreadContext())) {

            @Override
            protected ClusterStateUpdateResponse newResponse(boolean acknowledged) {
                return new ClusterStateUpdateResponse(acknowledged);
            }

            @Override
            public ClusterState execute(ClusterState currentState) {

                RoutingTable.Builder routingTableBuilder = RoutingTable.builder(currentState.routingTable());
                Metadata.Builder metadataBuilder = Metadata.builder(currentState.metadata());

                // allow to change any settings to a close index, and only allow dynamic settings to be changed
                // on an open index
                Set<Index> openIndices = new HashSet<>();
                Set<Index> closeIndices = new HashSet<>();
                final String[] actualIndices = new String[request.indices().length];
                for (int i = 0; i < request.indices().length; i++) {
                    Index index = request.indices()[i];
                    actualIndices[i] = index.getName();
                    final IndexMetadata metadata = currentState.metadata().getIndexSafe(index);
                    if (metadata.getState() == IndexMetadata.State.OPEN) {
                        openIndices.add(index);
                    } else {
                        closeIndices.add(index);
                    }
                }

                if (!skippedSettings.isEmpty() && !openIndices.isEmpty()) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(Locale.ROOT,
                            "Can't update non dynamic settings [%s] for open indices %s", skippedSettings, openIndices));
                }

                if (IndexMetadata.INDEX_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS_SETTING.exists(openSettings)) {
                    final int updatedNumberOfReplicas = IndexMetadata.INDEX_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS_SETTING.get(openSettings);
                    if (preserveExisting == false) {
                        // Verify that this won't take us over the cluster shard limit.
                        int totalNewShards = Arrays.stream(request.indices())
                            .mapToInt(i -> getTotalNewShards(i, currentState, updatedNumberOfReplicas))
                            .sum();
                        Optional<String> error = shardLimitValidator.checkShardLimit(totalNewShards, currentState);
                        if (error.isPresent()) {
                            ValidationException ex = new ValidationException();
                            ex.addValidationError(error.get());
                            throw ex;
                        }

                        /*
                         * We do not update the in-sync allocation IDs as they will be removed upon the first index operation which makes
                         * these copies stale.
                         *
                         * TODO: should we update the in-sync allocation IDs once the data is deleted by the node?
                         */
                        routingTableBuilder.updateNumberOfReplicas(updatedNumberOfReplicas, actualIndices);
                        metadataBuilder.updateNumberOfReplicas(updatedNumberOfReplicas, actualIndices);
                        logger.info("updating number_of_replicas to [{}] for indices {}", updatedNumberOfReplicas, actualIndices);
                    }
                }

                ClusterBlocks.Builder blocks = ClusterBlocks.builder().blocks(currentState.blocks());
                maybeUpdateClusterBlock(actualIndices, blocks, IndexMetadata.INDEX_READ_ONLY_BLOCK,
                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_READ_ONLY_SETTING, openSettings);
                maybeUpdateClusterBlock(actualIndices, blocks, IndexMetadata.INDEX_READ_ONLY_ALLOW_DELETE_BLOCK,
                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_BLOCKS_READ_ONLY_ALLOW_DELETE_SETTING, openSettings);
                maybeUpdateClusterBlock(actualIndices, blocks, IndexMetadata.INDEX_METADATA_BLOCK,
                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_BLOCKS_METADATA_SETTING, openSettings);
                maybeUpdateClusterBlock(actualIndices, blocks, IndexMetadata.INDEX_WRITE_BLOCK,
                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_BLOCKS_WRITE_SETTING, openSettings);
                maybeUpdateClusterBlock(actualIndices, blocks, IndexMetadata.INDEX_READ_BLOCK,
                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_BLOCKS_READ_SETTING, openSettings);

                if (!openIndices.isEmpty()) {
                    for (Index index : openIndices) {
                        IndexMetadata indexMetadata = metadataBuilder.getSafe(index);
                        Settings.Builder updates = Settings.builder();
                        Settings.Builder indexSettings = Settings.builder().put(indexMetadata.getSettings());
                        if (indexScopedSettings.updateDynamicSettings(openSettings, indexSettings, updates, index.getName())) {
                            if (preserveExisting) {
                                indexSettings.put(indexMetadata.getSettings());
                            }
                            /*
                             * The setting index.number_of_replicas is special; we require that this setting has a value in the index. When
                             * creating the index, we ensure this by explicitly providing a value for the setting to the default (one) if
                             * there is a not value provided on the source of the index creation. A user can update this setting though,
                             * including updating it to null, indicating that they want to use the default value. In this case, we again
                             * have to provide an explicit value for the setting to the default (one).
                             */
                            if (IndexMetadata.INDEX_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS_SETTING.exists(indexSettings) == false) {
                                indexSettings.put(
                                    IndexMetadata.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS,
                                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS_SETTING.get(Settings.EMPTY));
                            }
                            Settings finalSettings = indexSettings.build();
                            indexScopedSettings.validate(
                                finalSettings.filter(k -> indexScopedSettings.isPrivateSetting(k) == false), true);
                            metadataBuilder.put(IndexMetadata.builder(indexMetadata).settings(finalSettings));
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (!closeIndices.isEmpty()) {
                    for (Index index : closeIndices) {
                        IndexMetadata indexMetadata = metadataBuilder.getSafe(index);
                        Settings.Builder updates = Settings.builder();
                        Settings.Builder indexSettings = Settings.builder().put(indexMetadata.getSettings());
                        if (indexScopedSettings.updateSettings(closedSettings, indexSettings, updates, index.getName())) {
                            if (preserveExisting) {
                                indexSettings.put(indexMetadata.getSettings());
                            }
                            /*
                             * The setting index.number_of_replicas is special; we require that this setting has a value in the index. When
                             * creating the index, we ensure this by explicitly providing a value for the setting to the default (one) if
                             * there is a not value provided on the source of the index creation. A user can update this setting though,
                             * including updating it to null, indicating that they want to use the default value. In this case, we again
                             * have to provide an explicit value for the setting to the default (one).
                             */
                            if (IndexMetadata.INDEX_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS_SETTING.exists(indexSettings) == false) {
                                indexSettings.put(
                                    IndexMetadata.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS,
                                    IndexMetadata.INDEX_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS_SETTING.get(Settings.EMPTY));
                            }
                            Settings finalSettings = indexSettings.build();
                            indexScopedSettings.validate(
                                finalSettings.filter(k -> indexScopedSettings.isPrivateSetting(k) == false), true);
                            metadataBuilder.put(IndexMetadata.builder(indexMetadata).settings(finalSettings));
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (IndexSettings.INDEX_TRANSLOG_RETENTION_AGE_SETTING.exists(normalizedSettings) ||
                    IndexSettings.INDEX_TRANSLOG_RETENTION_SIZE_SETTING.exists(normalizedSettings)) {
                    for (String index : actualIndices) {
                        MetadataCreateIndexService.validateTranslogRetentionSettings(metadataBuilder.get(index).getSettings());
                    }
                }
                // increment settings versions
                for (final String index : actualIndices) {
                    if (same(currentState.metadata().index(index).getSettings(), metadataBuilder.get(index).getSettings()) == false) {
                        final IndexMetadata.Builder builder = IndexMetadata.builder(metadataBuilder.get(index));
                        builder.settingsVersion(1 + builder.settingsVersion());
                        metadataBuilder.put(builder);
                    }
                }

                ClusterState updatedState = ClusterState.builder(currentState).metadata(metadataBuilder)
                    .routingTable(routingTableBuilder.build()).blocks(blocks).build();

                // now, reroute in case things change that require it (like number of replicas)
                updatedState = allocationService.reroute(updatedState, "settings update");
                try {
                    for (Index index : openIndices) {
                        final IndexMetadata currentMetadata = currentState.getMetadata().getIndexSafe(index);
                        final IndexMetadata updatedMetadata = updatedState.metadata().getIndexSafe(index);
                        indicesService.verifyIndexMetadata(currentMetadata, updatedMetadata);
                    }
                    for (Index index : closeIndices) {
                        final IndexMetadata currentMetadata = currentState.getMetadata().getIndexSafe(index);
                        final IndexMetadata updatedMetadata = updatedState.metadata().getIndexSafe(index);
                        // Verifies that the current index settings can be updated with the updated dynamic settings.
                        indicesService.verifyIndexMetadata(currentMetadata, updatedMetadata);
                        // Now check that we can create the index with the updated settings (dynamic and non-dynamic).
                        // This step is mandatory since we allow to update non-dynamic settings on closed indices.
                        indicesService.verifyIndexMetadata(updatedMetadata, updatedMetadata);
                    }
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    throw ExceptionsHelper.convertToElastic(ex);
                }
                return updatedState;
            }
        });
    }

    private int getTotalNewShards(Index index, ClusterState currentState, int updatedNumberOfReplicas) {
        IndexMetadata indexMetadata = currentState.metadata().index(index);
        int shardsInIndex = indexMetadata.getNumberOfShards();
        int oldNumberOfReplicas = indexMetadata.getNumberOfReplicas();
        int replicaIncrease = updatedNumberOfReplicas - oldNumberOfReplicas;
        return replicaIncrease * shardsInIndex;
    }

    /**
     * Updates the cluster block only iff the setting exists in the given settings
     */
    private static void maybeUpdateClusterBlock(String[] actualIndices, ClusterBlocks.Builder blocks, ClusterBlock block,
                                                Setting<Boolean> setting, Settings openSettings) {
        if (setting.exists(openSettings)) {
            final boolean updateBlock = setting.get(openSettings);
            for (String index : actualIndices) {
                if (updateBlock) {
                    blocks.addIndexBlock(index, block);
                } else {
                    blocks.removeIndexBlock(index, block);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public void upgradeIndexSettings(final UpgradeSettingsClusterStateUpdateRequest request,
                                     final ActionListener<ClusterStateUpdateResponse> listener) {
        clusterService.submitStateUpdateTask("update-index-compatibility-versions",
            new AckedClusterStateUpdateTask<ClusterStateUpdateResponse>(Priority.URGENT, request,
                wrapPreservingContext(listener, threadPool.getThreadContext())) {

            @Override
            protected ClusterStateUpdateResponse newResponse(boolean acknowledged) {
                return new ClusterStateUpdateResponse(acknowledged);
            }

            @Override
            public ClusterState execute(ClusterState currentState) {
                Metadata.Builder metadataBuilder = Metadata.builder(currentState.metadata());
                for (Map.Entry<String, Tuple<Version, String>> entry : request.versions().entrySet()) {
                    String index = entry.getKey();
                    IndexMetadata indexMetadata = metadataBuilder.get(index);
                    if (indexMetadata != null) {
                        if (Version.CURRENT.equals(indexMetadata.getCreationVersion()) == false) {
                            // no reason to pollute the settings, we didn't really upgrade anything
                            metadataBuilder.put(
                                    IndexMetadata
                                            .builder(indexMetadata)
                                            .settings(
                                                    Settings
                                                            .builder()
                                                            .put(indexMetadata.getSettings())
                                                            .put(IndexMetadata.SETTING_VERSION_UPGRADED, entry.getValue().v1()))
                                            .settingsVersion(1 + indexMetadata.getSettingsVersion()));
                        }
                    }
                }
                return ClusterState.builder(currentState).metadata(metadataBuilder).build();
            }
        });
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Natural gas meters are designed to withstand cold weather, but the build-up of snow and ice can damage them and cause other safety issues.
"To ensure proper operation and your safety, make sure to keep gas meters free from snow and ice," said Kevin Thomas, Safety Specialist for UniSource Energy Services Gas in Prescott.
In the winter, keep melting or dripping water away from your meter to prevent it from freezing and avoid ice buildup. If ice does form, don't try to remove it yourself. Call our Customer Care team at 1-877-837-4968 and we'll send out a technician to assess the situation.
Keep your gas furnace exhaust vents clear of snow and ice so that appliances can vent freely. If the vent is clogged, carbon monoxide (CO) may build up in your home and create a safety hazard.
When shoveling snow, plowing or snow blowing, don't pile snow against your meter or its equipment. The snow could melt and refreeze, causing damage.
Make sure that plow operators know where your gas meter is located – especially if it's near the street – so that they don't accidentally hit it.
UniSource wants to make sure customers know how to protect themselves from scammers who impersonate UniSource employees.
A system improvement project in Sedona will more than double the capacity of a line delivering natural gas to local customers.


text:
The United Nations Association – UK (UNA-UK) is the only UK charity devoted to building support for an effective UN, and a vibrant grassroots movement campaigning for a safer, fairer and more sustainable world.
In 1945, the creation of the UN reflected the hope for a better future. Since then, UNA-UK has enabled ordinary people to engage with that promise.
Today, the need for the UN has never been greater, as we face an unprecedented global health emergency. COVID-19 has devastated lives and livelihoods across the world, and exposed the fragility of our societies and economies.
We are seeing the first rise in global poverty in over 20 years and the first drop in human development in three decades. Longstanding inequalities – gender, racial and income – are deepening. Meanwhile, the grave risks posed by the climate crisis, by nuclear weapons and by conflict and violence have disappeared only from our headlines.
The pandemic has underscored how interconnected we are. We know that when we work together, we can make progress – from supporting decolonisation to ending apartheid, increasing life expectancy and living standards, creating laws and standards to protect us all, closing the ozone hold and eradicating deadly diseases such as smallpox.
Now, we need global cooperation like never before – across borders, sectors and generations. That is the only way to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, our roadmap for a better future for all.
UNA-UK is ready to play its part. We serve as a bridge between governments, the UN and the public. We lobby for joined-up thinking on peace, sustainable development and human rights. We work with experts and practitioners to find new ways to tackle the challenges we face. Through education and training, we equip young people to play a role in international affairs. And by demonstrating why the UN matters, we encourage people to act on their responsibilities as global citizens.
In 2020 we ran a global consultation under our 'Together First Initiative'. We identified ten key reforms our global system needs, notably a high-level champion for civil society within the UN. We will be working to achieve these reforms in the year ahead. Please contact us if you would like to get involved.
Please visit www.una.org.uk or contact us: [email protected]
To find out more and to join our growing movement, visit www.una.org.uk
If you are interested in working with us, please contact us on:+44 20 7766 3454
or [email protected]
[View the story "Sustainable Development Goals 2017" on Storify]

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Quiring, Courtney, et al. "Butoconazole." Davis's Drug Guide, 16th ed., F.A. Davis Company, 2019. Medicine Central, im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/Davis-Drug-Guide/109288/all/butoconazole.
Quiring C, Sanoski CA, Vallerand AH. Butoconazole. Davis's Drug Guide. 16th ed. F.A. Davis Company; 2019. https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/Davis-Drug-Guide/109288/all/butoconazole. Accessed April 24, 2019.
Quiring C, Sanoski CA, Vallerand AH. Butoconazole [Internet]. In: Davis's Drug Guide. F.A. Davis Company; 2019. [cited 2019 April 24]. Available from: https://im.unboundmedicine.com/medicine/view/Davis-Drug-Guide/109288/all/butoconazole.


text:
Lemonade stand proceeds to benefit Harvey victims
2 years 4 months 2 weeks ago Wednesday, August 30 2017 Aug 30, 2017 August 30, 2017 8:31 PM August 30, 2017 in News
By: Johnston von Springer
BATON ROUGE - Six-year-old Avery Iverstine may just be a first grader, but she's already making a difference. With school canceled Wednesday, Avery set up a lemonade stand on her front porch. Every dollar she made is going to help those affected by now Tropical Depression Harvey.
"People are coming here and they're buying the stuff," Iverstine said. "The money that they give us, we're giving to Texas so they can pay for their houses."
While they sold cookies, brownies and lemonade, the most popular items for sale were handmade bracelets. Avery's mom, Erica, said she received countless messages asking to donate after posting her daughter's endeavor on Facebook.
What makes this lemonade stand so special, the Iverstine's home, in the Magnolia Bend subdivision in Baton Rouge, flooded last August. With the devastation in Texas, this is their way of giving back.
"We went through it and we received so much of this kind of support from people last year," Erica said. "What you hope as a parent, that it would just encourage your kids to give it back."
By day's end, Avery had already made nearly $300.
"Every dollar helps, it is such a financial burden," Erica said.


This is a Motorola Original Equipment clip. Manufactured under the strict quality standards that only Motorola can provide. The portable radio hanger slides over and hangs from the door panel in a vehicle. The radio's belt clip slides onto the portable hanger allowing convenient, easy mounting. This clip works with practically all Motorola Walkie-Talkies. Metal Construction w/Powdercoat, very durable.
When does item ship? In Stock, Ready to Ship!


For a stay without constraints and like at your home!
You need to find one or few temporary accommodations in Lyon for your co-workers or your managers?
Welcome to Appart'Ambiance's website ! Whether you are an assistant manager, a secretary or in charge of General Services, discover a temporary way of accommodation for business trips. Short-term rental also enables you to optimize your cost at the same time as it offers an authentic alternative of accommodation in hotel bedrooms.
Appart'Ambiance puts at your disposal a team of Lyonnais that know the Lyon city like the back of their hand and will be able to guide you to the flats the most adapted to the needs of your co-workers. Our apartments are furnished, tastefully decorated and we offer you a large choice of services for a stay with all mod cons and like at home. All studio, one-roomed, two-roomed, three-roomed and four-roomed flats have adaptable renting terms and conditions, from short-stay to few months stay rental. You can make a booking for a minimum of 3 nights.
Located in the heart of the city, our short-stay flats in Lyon are close to transportation communications network (train station, subway, bus, taxi, airport…) As expert of the short-stay rentals in Lyon since 2006, we make a point of honor to welcome our clients in prestigious apartments, to give them the best quality of services and to keep the utmost secrecy.
For an organization without any constraint and personalized, we have organized a simplified booking process and many hospitality services for more comfort and independence (concierge services, household linen, housework cleaning, welcome kits and telephone helpline).
Seminars, meetings, business appointments… And if you tried the short-stay renting in Lyon? More independence, more comfort and more savings!
For further information on the short-stay accommodation renting in Lyon, contact our team at the +33(0)4 78 29 82 47 from 9am to 7pm or online with the contact form.
The most of Appat'Ambiance: Quality services for a fully appreciated stay!
You are transferred for a new work and you need a temporary accomodation in Lyon ? You are back after working outside of the country for several months or years but you don't want to go to the hotel ?
Don't stress, Appart'Ambiance has the solution and proposes you an new concept: the temporary accomadation in Lyon.
While you are waiting to find and get settled into your permanent housing, Appart'Ambiance offers you an ideal solution for temporary rentals in Lyon (by the night, week or month) tailored to your full satisfaction.
Alone, in couple or with your family, you will find a wide selection of luxurious and comfortable furnished apartments. Of the studio in T4, flats are decorated and equipped to make you feel at home.
With the short term rentals in Lyon, take the time to choose your future apartments in Lyon.
Discover our selection of temporary accomodation in Lyon and contact our team for more information.


Rustic and relaxed, the Ranch barn door looks perfect in every space. Composed of solid vertical beams accented by three horizontal slats for strength and durability. For more character add a distressed finish and stain, or to add a modern flare, choose white paint with a clear coat. Try out our door samples to find your perfect finish and texture.