text:
Hype Train FC Award: Callum Parr-Jones & Martin King presented with Goal of the Season Awards
The 2019/20 grassroots football season saw the debut of Hype Train Football Club, with our maiden campaign finishing after 16 games in mid-March due to the spread of the coronavirus pandemic. Read more and watch as we crowned the achievements of our two 'Goal of the Season' winners from this past season, with Callum Parr-Jones's Berks & Bucks FA Goal of the Season win, following Martin King's Football in Berkshire 'PlaySport UK' award of the same name. All aboard.
Our Goal of the Season Awards:
Based in Reading, Hype Train FC are affiliated with, and under the umbrella of, the Berks & Bucks FA - a County FA covering several counties and thousands of teams across Saturday and Sunday football leagues.
The team at the BBFA launched a county-wide effort to find the best goal in the region, with eleven goals nominated for contention. Each goal had to go through a round of polling on the BBFA's official Twitter account, with a total of five goals shortlisted for a panel of specialists.
Of the five shortlists goals, Hype Train FC had three on the ballet, with Sam Paddon, Callum Parr-Jones and Martin King all winning their respective polls.
The panellists who reviewed the chosen goals were England Cerebral Palsy national team player, Martin Sinclair, former Wigan Athletic captain and FA Cup winner, Emmerson Boyce, and the host of the BBFA's The Grassroots Football Coach Podcast, Mark Rivers.
In a reveal on Twitter, the panellists got together on a video chat and ultimately decided that Callum Parr Jones's effort against AFC Cressex on February 8th 2020 was the best goal in the county, beating off competition from Slough Town FC's Scott Davies (second place), as well as from a teammate in Sam Paddon (third place).
This is the second Goal of the Season award that the team has won this season, with Martin King winning the Football in Berkshire 'PlaySport UK Goal of the Season Award' on July 30th 2020 for his strike against Cressex in the same game. King's award was decided by a panel within the Football in Berkshire website and was The Hype Train's first-ever award of any kind in our five-year existence as a football and sports website.
Goal of the Season Award Presentation:
With our training facility opening in Septemeber we were able to present Parr-Jones and King with their glass trophies to kick-off training on Wednesday 16th September 2020. Check out the below video clip of the club's Manager, Robert Austin, presenting the awards to our award winners.
View the gallery of our Award FC trophies presented to Parr-Jones and King:
Thoughts from Hype Train FC General Secretary, Robert Austin:
"Given that the our first season was cut short, the saving grace of our efforts came from moments of brilliance by two players who I've got nothing but respect for. When the Berks & Bucks FA told me that Callum wouldn't be awarded an actual trophy for scoring the best goal in Berkshire, we decided to bestow the honour of an award ourselves.
It took a while for both of them to be at training at the same time so we could finally hand out the awards and I really hope Martin and Callum appreciate the token of our gratitude - it was great to celebrate something with the team in the midst of an uncertain world right now when you don't know when your next game of football will be!
Credit for the awards goes to the team at Awards FC (@Awards_FC_) for helping up shape and craft these lovely commemorative awards - they look fantastic and are on brand with what we wanted to showcase for a couple of incredible moments that defined our maiden season as a club.
I'm fully embracing the challenge of retaining both of our awards next season so we can showcase our efforts this time next year!"
Watch highlights of our award winning goals against AFC Cressex:
Hype Train FC Award: Callum Parr-Jones wins Berks & Bucks FA Goal of the Season Award for 2019/20
Hype Train FC Award: Martin King wins PlaySport UK BFA Goal of the Season Award for 2019/20

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Since 1960, Harger has been providing solutions to the lightning protection and grounding industries.
We have experience in all facets of these markets including engineering, systems design, product manufacturing and installation. Our engineering department provides design services for engineers and contractors domestically, as well as internationally. We strive to stay on the cutting edge of technology, offering designs in the latest AutoCAD format. We use only the finest materials in the manufacture of our equipment. Whether the parts are cast, formed or stamped, you can be assured if it's made by Harger, it's quality.
We truly believe the customer is the company. We constantly monitor customer service, especially our response time. It is Harger's ultimate goal to ensure that our customers receive the highest quality products in a time frame that fits their requirements.
Manufacturing to meet your needs . . .
Our manufacturing engineers stand ready to meet any specialized custom manufacturing situation. Although Harger offers hundreds of different types of products, we realize that some applications require special needs. We have a long history of serving those needs, in a timely fashion.
We are well versed in many markets including the Wireless Communications market. When it comes to meeting the lightning protection/grounding needs of the telecommunications provider, Harger leads the way.
Harger continues to invest heavily into the latest manufacturing equipment. CNC operated saws, lathes, presses and machining centers enable us to manufacture products with some of the most exact specifications in the industry.
Harger's dedication to the improvement of manufacturing processes will help keep us on the leading edge of technology.
Many of Harger's innovative products have been developed in house. We regard our people as our greatest asset. Harger is the leading manufacturer of high quality custom ground bars in the country.
Harger has long been one of the leading providers of structural lightning protection for commercial buildings. In fact, some of the world's tallest structures such as the Willis (Sears) Tower, 875 N. Michigan Ave. (John Hancock) and the Aon Center (Amoco Oil) in Chicago are protected with Harger systems.
Extensive Inventory . . .
In order to meet the rigorous demands of the electrical construction, telecommunications and industrial markets, Harger maintains an extensive inventory to ensure prompt deliveries to our customers, domestically and worldwide. We have computerized shipping services set up with UPS, FedEx and several common carriers.
Located near Chicago, Illinois, Harger is centrally located to serve the needs of customers from coast to coast. Harger's sales staff, customer service personnel, manufacturing and engineering departments stand ready to assist you with all your lightning protection and grounding requirements.
Located approximately 35 miles from Chicago in Grayslake, Illinois is our corporate office and 50,000 square foot manufacturing facility.
Centrally located on the eastern seaboard in Fairmont, NC is another 75,000 square foot manufacturing plant.
Our mission is to provide the best grounding and lightning protection equipment in the world.
We will accomplish this by providing the most accurate engineering designs available and supplying the highest quality materials.
We will strive to offer the ultimate in customer service, making every customer our first priority. We will continue to grow our company in a controlled, responsible and profitable manner. We will create a stable work environment for our team members that fosters creativity, rewards innovation and self-motivation, and promotes a high feeling of self-worth.
Our patented (UltraShot®) technology utilizes a copper container which becomes part of the connection. The electronic ignition system fires instantly and uses an 18 volt Milwaukee® lithium ion battery. Approximately 1,100 - 1,500 connections can be made before the battery needs a recharge. The 6' ignition cord allows the user to maintain a safe distance from the connection. Molds used in the UltraShot process have been proven to last several times longer than ones being used in the conventional process.
Today's sensitive electronic environments require specialized bonding and grounding techniques. Understanding high frequency, equipotential ground planes and signal reference subsystems are imperative when protecting sophisticated electronic systems; grounding busbars play an important role.
Using custom high speed drawing, plating and cabling equipment, conductors are manufactured at the Harger facility in North Carolina. A wide variety of lightning conductors and bare or tinned copper grounding conductors sized #10 through 250 MCM are produced daily.
Originally designed as a monthly lightning protection installation training course, Harger University has been expanded to include our entire catalog of training options. Presently we offer Lightning Protection Installation Training, General Bonding & Grounding, Exothermic Certification, and Wireless / Telecommunications Grounding.
Our mission is to provide the best grounding and lighting protection equipment in the world. We will accomplish this by providing the most accurate engineering designs available and supplying the highest quality materials.


pucker.py is a PyMol script that returns the sugar pucker information (phase, amplitude, pucker) for a given selection.
This script uses its own dihedral calculation scheme rather than the get_dihedral command. Thus, it is lightning fast!
If a selection does not contain any ribose sugars then an error message is returned.
print "There is no sugar in this residue"
pucker = "Phase is out of range"
This page was last edited on 19 March 2013, at 09:52.


text:
Die 79. French Open 1980 waren ein Tennis-Sandplatzturnier der Klasse Grand Slam, das von der ITF veranstaltet wurde. Es fand vom 26. Mai bis 8. Juni 1980 in Roland Garros, Paris, Frankreich statt.

Titelverteidiger im Einzel waren Björn Borg bei den Herren sowie Chris Evert-Lloyd bei den Damen. Im Herrendoppel waren Gene Mayer und Sandy Mayer, im Damendoppel Betty Stöve und Wendy Turnbull und im Mixed Wendy Turnbull und Bob Hewitt die Titelverteidiger.

Herreneinzel

 Setzliste

Dameneinzel

 Setzliste

Herrendoppel

 Setzliste

Damendoppel

 Setzliste

Mixed

 Setzliste

Weblinks
 Offizielle Webpräsenz

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
International, Religion, Society September 7, 2014 September 20, 2020
Uniformed "Shariah Police" Patrol Center of German City Causing National Attention
Submitted by Darren Smith, Weekend Contributor
Several young adults wearing orange reflective jackets embossed with the words "Shariah Police" began foot patrols of the central district of the German city Wuppertal, harassing who they perceived to be Muslim frequenting discos and gambling establishments.
The group held that they were promoting their Salafist beliefs and chastising others who deviated from the tenets of the religion. By consuming alcohol and engaging in gambling entertainment.
The German Federal Government reacted swiftly to the reports. Members of Angela Merkel's coalition government immediately chastised the group and declared that the German State would not tolerate ad-hoc quasi-police patrols such as these. An Interior Ministry spokesperson told the newspaper Rheinisher Post that concerning the Shariah Police "In this way they are demonstrating that they do not recognized our law-based state." Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands, or CDU a major German political party, Security Advisor Peter Biesenbach described the situation as an "alarm signal".
The founder of the Shariah Police, thirty three year old Sven Lau claims the Shariah Police never existed and that the group was only a few men spending a few hours bringing attention to the issue of Sharia law in Germany.
Deutsche Welle reported Lau is a leading member of Germany's Salafist movement, advocates of a strict Sunni interpretation of political Islam. He works with a mosque in his native Mönchengladbach, not far west of Wuppertal, and used to head the fundamentalist group "Invitation to Paradise." (Einladung zum Paradies, in German.)
The central council of Muslims in Germany (ZMD) condemned the activities. "These few teen yobs do not speak in our name," chairman Ayman A. Mazyek told the Tagesspiegel am Sonntag newspaper. "These people are perverting the name of our religion. With this shrill and foolish action, they are really hurting Muslims."
Authorities were notified when people complained of the Shariah Police passing out literature demanding others observe a code of conduct as well as demands that Muslims abstain from alcohol, music, dancing, pornography, prostitution, and drugs. But the matter went from there when the Shariah Police were contacted by the actual police who detained eleven of the group.
Wuppertal Police issued a statement promising to crack down on vigilantism or any other group proffering itself as a police agency.
"The state has an exclusive monopoly on the use of [police] force," reminded local police Chief Birgitta Radermacher. "Any conduct that intimidates, provokes or makes people insecure will not be tolerated. These 'Sharia Police' have no legitimacy," she added.
There have been repeated attempts, especially at night time, by members of the Salafi Islamist community to influence and recruit young people, the statement said.
The Local reported that police presence in the city center had been strengthened and citizens were urged to report sightings of the group, which has said it will expand its activities in other towns.
The group reportedly identifies itself with the Salafi movement, an ultra-conservative sub-group within Islam with a strong following in the Middle East. Most of the world's Salafis are from Qatar, UAE and Saudi Arabia.
Sven Lau
Sven Lau has reportedly been under watch by German security agencies and law enforcement for some time. He was targeted by a prosecutor for seditious acts according to The Focus Online. Lau proffered in a television interview that he and his followers stay within the bounds of the law but that anything else is on the table. Government officials have alleged in February that Lau might be supporting, at least in advocacy, Syrian militia fighters that could be linked to ISIS.
In 2010 he declared his intent to establish a Salafi center with an Islamic School, much to the chagrin of others in the city.
Security services also believe he is tied to recruitment of jihadi sympathizers in Europe in Egypt to engage in combat within Syria.
German society, especially the government, is not going to tolerate the notion of the Shariah Police given its religious nature and alignment with a political ideal; especially given the nation's history in the 1920's through the 1940's where paramilitary and parapolice organizations caused incalculable damage to their society.
Most strongly hold that the Shariah Police must be stopped before it advances further. Continuing to allow such demonstrations are likely to put a strain on Islamic relations in an increasingly mistrusting relationship of the population generally.
By Darren Smith
De Morgan (Flemish)
Online Focus (German)
Westdeutsche Zeitung (German) Photo Credit
The views expressed in this posting are the author's alone and not those of the blog, the host, or other weekend bloggers. As an open forum, weekend bloggers post independently without pre-approval or review. Content and any displays or art are solely their decision and responsibility.
"Change You Can Count On" But Can't Vote On? Obama To Delay Action On Immigration Until After The Elections
Polls Show Yes Vote Could Prevail In Scottish Independence Referendum
46 thoughts on "Uniformed "Shariah Police" Patrol Center of German City Causing National Attention"
justagurlinseattle says:
@John….
meaning that what I was saying is garbage???
or what Semby was saying??
It can be taken either way…. 🙂
I Copied and Pasted that as it was from Semby ….
I caught that as well… I just thought I would leave it as it was… 🙂
"Little by little……….they gained a foot hole."
"OK…. I see a WHOLE LOT of wrong in these comments…"


text:
Metformin Associated Lactic Acidosis in the Intensive Care Unit: A Rare Condition Mimicking Sepsis.
Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare but serious complication of metformin use, associated with high mortality. MALA can occur any time a patient on metformin suffers disruption in renal function resulting in the accumulation of metformin. A 63-year-old man with a history of non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes mellitus, alcohol abuse, and hypothyroidism was brought to the emergency department with altered mental status, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. He was found to be in respiratory distress, was hypotensive and hypoglycemic (48 mg/dL), and required emergent intubation. Blood work was significant for pH12 mmol/L, creatinine 15.95 mg/dL, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) 112 mg/dL, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), 3 ml/min/1.73sqm, and potassium 7 mmol/L. He suffered cardiac arrest, underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) where he required multiple vasopressors, bicarbonate infusion, and bicarbonate pushes. He was started on continuous renal replacement therapy with a high flux membrane. A high dose of pre- and post- filter fluids was used to improve conductive clearance. His pH corrected to normal in less than 24 hours, and hemodialysis was initiated the following day for a total of four days. Head/chest/abdomen/pelvis CT, urine, and blood cultures did not reveal any pathology that would explain lactic acidosis. The patient's dose of metformin was 1 gr twice daily and sitagliptin, 100 mg daily. Blood metformin that had been tested on admission was 29 mcg/ml (therapeutic range, 1-2 mcg/ml). Methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and isopropanol levels were negative. He had been started on lisinopril 5 mg and amitriptyline 25 mg four weeks prior to admission and had normal creatinine at that time. He was discharged to an acute rehabilitation facility on day seven of hospitalization. MALA generally presents with nausea, vomiting, and fatigue-often mimicking sepsis. It is possible that our patient progressively developed alcoholic ketoacidosis and acute renal failure from dehydration and excessive drinking in the setting of newly started Angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Recommendations for the optimal treatment of MALA mostly depend on expert opinion and case reports. Treatment is restricted to supportive measures, although hemodialysis may offer a protective effect. Our case demonstrates that even in extreme cases of MALA, prompt and adequate supportive measures can produce a favorable outcome.
Copyright © 2020, Sendil et al.
PreviousGoiter Prevalence and Thyroid Autoimmunity in School Children of Delhi.
NextIntegration of Genomic Medicine in Pathology Resident Training.
Selin Sendil,Keerthi Yarlagadda,Halimat Lawal,Vinod Nookala,Hiren Shingala
Selin Sendil
Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Pinnacle, Harrisburg, USA.
Keerthi Yarlagadda
Halimat Lawal
Vinod Nookala
Internal Medicine, Community Medical Center, Toms River, USA.
Hiren Shingala
Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Pinnacle, Harrisburg, USA.
HookNet: Multi-resolution convolutional neural networks for semantic segmentation in histopathology whole-slide images.
Neurocognitive performance of repeated versus single intravenous subanesthetic ketamine in treatment resistant depression.
[Disseminated protothecosis with ulcerative granulomatous colitis in a Rhodesian Ridgeback from Germany].
Predictive value of childhood airway hyperresponsiveness to indirect stimuli: 10-year longitudinal study.


text:
Scotland selected
Scotland Politics
Scotland Business
Edinburgh, Fife & East
Glasgow & West
NE, Orkney & Shetland selected
Tayside & Central
NE Scotland, Orkney & Shetland
New north east Scotland mammal atlas 'most comprehensive'
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-north-east-orkney-shetland-40117719
Image caption Squirrels are among the 43 mammals in the new atlas
What has been described as "the most comprehensive description ever" of land mammals in north east Scotland has been published.
Forty-three animals, including pine martens, wildcats, squirrels and even humans, have been mapped for the new book.
The Mammal Atlas of North-East Scotland and the Cairngorms features the whole of the Cairngorms National Park.
The project to create the atlas began in 2013.
The North East Scotland Biological Records Centre sought help from the public in reporting animal sightings.
Roadkill reports
Almost 1,500 people, from those who had never before submitted a mammal sighting through to experienced biological recorders, helped with the atlas.
Organisers used novel ways to encourage wildlife reporting, including asking cat owners to report what prey their pets had brought home.
Image caption Cat owners were asked to record what small mammals their pets caught and brought home
People were also encouraged to report roadkill, camera trap sightings and locations where molehills were present.
Records of scat - animal droppings - and footprints were accepted from more experienced recorders.
Scottish Natural Heritage and Aberdeenshire Council supported the creation of the atlas.
The Cairngorms National Park covers parts of Aberdeenshire, Highlands, Perthshire, Angus and Moray.
NESBReC
SNH
Your impeachment questions answered
Scotland Sections


text:
Q: Adjust Floating Button Position in Relative Layout i just have a simple question, but unfotunately Iwas not able to figure this one out on my own.
I want to position a Floating Button at the top left corner of a parent relative layout. The center of the Floating Button shall be centered at the top edge of my parent layout.
Thx in advance.

XML:
  <LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:padding="75dp">

    <LinearLayout

        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:padding="25dp">

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/fragment_formgenerator_firststep_relativelayout_first"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="25dp">

            <com.example.lukas.masterthesis.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
                android:id="@+id/fab_1"
                android:layout_width="@dimen/fab_size_small"
                android:layout_height="@dimen/fab_size_small"
                android:elevation="@dimen/fab_elevation"
                android:background="@drawable/fab_background"
                android:stateListAnimator="@animator/fab_anim"
                android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
                android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
                android:layout_alignParentStart="true">

                <ImageView
                    android:layout_width="@dimen/fab_icon_size"
                    android:layout_height="@dimen/fab_icon_size"
                    android:src="@drawable/fab_icons"
                    android:layout_gravity="center"
                    android:duplicateParentState="true"/>

            </com.example.lukas.masterthesis.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton>

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/fragment_newproject_imageview_add_first"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_newproject" />

        </RelativeLayout>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/fragment_newproject_textview_add_first"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:paddingTop="10dp"
            android:text="@string/fragment_newproject_add" />
    </LinearLayout>

A: A view cannot be displayed beyond the boundaries of its parent.
You can use a FrameLayout. Put inside your floating button and your relative layout with appropriate positioning and ordering.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Bangalore: Premji Invest of Wipro chairman Azim Premji is among the private investors from whom leading e-commerce portal Myntra has recently raised an additional $50 million (Rs.310 crore), a statement said here Monday.
"The fresh round of funding will enable us expand our operations to spur further growth with better infrastructure and proactive user-based technology," Myntra co-founder and chief executive Mukesh Bansal said.
"We are bracing up to capitalise on the emerging growth opportunity with a compelling business model, product innovation and strong leadership," Bansal asserted.
"A robust business model and a customer-centric approach have enabled us to emerge as a major fashion destination for shoppers across the country," Bansal said.
"We are targeting $1 billion gross merchandise value by 2016 and become the largest fashion destination in the country," Bansal added.


Need a custom size? FoldedColor understands the importance of custom packaging. Our Glued Sleeve can be sized to fit your product with your specifications. The top and bottom are open to easily slide around your product or inner packaging. Your packaging does so much more than just hold and protect your product; it makes consumers aware of your company and brand. Creating a look that is custom fit and tailored to your specifications is essential for your brand's shelf appeal.


Who are able to created accounting principles Just who sets and revises construction standards What if wish follow all the rules, do you go in order to jail Is there 1 accounting police force it investigates and arrests violators It would seem of the fact that there must be a bunch of regulatory force to reach sure that providers including financial statements conform in which to the rules. There is, up to a point, and here is the particular way it works Mainly, it is usually all voluntary and it all works pretty well. First, doubleentry accounting originated in about Italy in the 's, so its been surrounding awhile.
Accounting principles offer evolved over each years just when have accounting needs. The reason that explains why the system is compatible is that this business community would be able to not function in case if there was don't you commonality and structure in financial account statement reporting. It might probably be chaos, really like if for you were no developing rules of the entire road. Therefore, in the the United States, a body in experts known basically the Financial Financial Standards Board FASB pronounced Fasbee becoming established in ; which superseded a person more board called a new Accounting Principles Card APB.
The FASB people today go through an lengthy process connected analyzing and on the web problems in one particular accounting field any are brought in order to really them. After good deal thought, they most certainly make a pronouncement as to which they think often the new or improved way of springing up the treatment to an accounting circumstances should be. You are a nongovernmental organization that includes private financing. That you simply big supporter FASB is a new American Institute connected with Certified Public An accounting firm AICPA. Many Registered Public Accountants Certified public accountants belong to this type of prestigious organization and after that are obligated as a way to abide by their guidelines and tips of behavior.
Other countries not on your life doubt have simultaneous organizations that mandate high levels with accounting professional behaviour. FASB established a good accounting code usually "Generally Accepted Construction Principles" or GAAP. The assumption could be that if a complete business financial article is prepared depending to GAAP, following that the user amongst that financial epitome of fashion could rely with regards to or trust an information more comfortably than if absolutely not prepared according to help you GAAP. Polski ksiegowy w niemczech that deviate via GAAP, and a number smaller businesses do, cannot say a their statements get prepared under GAAP; in fact, how they should inform your reader that these items are not.


text:
About James McPherson's List
Author: Kevin Levin Published: October 5, 2014 34 comments
This past week The New York Times featured James McPherson in its "By the Book" series. McPherson was asked a couple of questions about those books that influenced his development as a scholar and who he sees as currently shaping the field. Well, his responses touched off an interesting discussion on the feed of one of my Facebook friends. No need to link to the discussion. The concern is not only that McPherson privileges male scholars, but that his responses ignore recent scholarship.
Here are a few examples of his "best of" responses:
Best Civil War book: The best book is actually an eight-volume series published from 1947 to 1971, by Allan Nevins: "Ordeal of the Union," "The Emergence of Lincoln" and "The War for the Union." It is all there — the political, economic, social, diplomatic and military history of the causes, course and consequences of the war, written in the magisterial style for which Nevins was famous.
Best Historians Writing Today: Bernard Bailyn, David Brion Davis, Gordon Wood, Eric Foner, David McCullough, David Hackett Fischer. In elegant prose, based on impeccable research, they have covered the broad sweep of American history from the early colonial settlements through Harry Truman's administration.
Best Books about African-American History: John Hope Franklin's "From Slavery to Freedom" continues to stand alone as the best general history. Ira Berlin's books on slavery and free blacks in the era of slavery, plus the monumental multivolume series he oversaw, "Freedom: A Documentary History of Emancipation," are landmarks in the field.
I certainly understand the concerns of my friends about the absence of women (other than Doris Kearns Goodwin) and those who would have liked to have seen references to recent scholarly developments, but this is McPherson's list. He's a smart guy, who produced some very important and influential work in his career. McPherson is also retired and may not have stayed on top of all the recent literature. Let's give the guy a break. This is what he likes. Perhaps a different set of questions would have yielded different answers. Regardless, McPherson is not the poster-boy for whatever institutional hierarchies still frame the academy.
McPherson was asked to take part in the series, in part, because he has a new book out on Jefferson Davis as Commander in Chief. Over the past two decades he has continued to produce traditional military history that has become increasingly marginalized by academic Civil War historians. That, at least, is the argument made by Gary Gallagher and Katy Meier in an essay that is forthcoming in the next issue of The Journal of the Civil War Era. [I had a chance to read it because I have a short essay in it as well.] Among other things they cite the absence of traditional military history topics at the biennial meetings of the meetings of the Society of Civil War Historians, which they argue has generated "basic misunderstandings about military history." I think it's gotten worse since the first meeting, but I will wait until the issue is published to say more.
My point for now is that it is easy to criticize McPherson for what appears to be a rather narrow/traditional or even "Whiggish" view of the field, but the recent turn in Civil War history may also be creating and reinforcing a new set of assumptions about what is acceptable among scholars interested in the Civil War era.
Gerald Fetner, Ph. D. Jan 26, 2015 @ 11:32
By chance, I came across this website and the discussion of McPherson's comment regarding his having found Nevins's works on the Civil War influential. This led me to comb through some notes I had taken in writing the biography of Nevins. At the time Nevins came to write ORDEAL, the debate over the causes of the Civil War divided themselves over whether the conflict was avoidable or inevitable. Beard believed it was irrespressible because by the 1850s there had developedt two distinct economic and cultural systems that made reconciliaton impossible, hence the resort to war to undo this situation.
The other view was that the war might have been avoided were it not for the radicals on both sides who inflamed the issue of slavery to a point that made war the only recourse.
Nevins tried to find a middle ground. There was no question that slavery was an economic system that was untenable in the light of the market economy developing in the North and West. Then he shifted his view somewhat to suggest that even with this fracture, the war might have been avoided if there were strong leaders who could understand the extent to which race adjustment lay just below the surface of the issue of emancipation. Then, he blames the abolishionists for making this kind of reconciliation impossible. Coming out of the progressive era, Nevins believed strongly in the importance of competence and professionalism.
At the time Nevins began the series of books, he was writing frequently about the need for the Allies to try to persuade Germany of the foolishness of trying to build a closed society. The whole nature of leadership beginning with TR and Wilson affected Nevins very much. It was during this period that he was a journalist for two of the most influential "liberal" newspapers, the NEW YORK WORLD and the NEW YORK EVENING POST. He carried over this theme of leadership into the series of biographies he help spawn-the American Political Leaders.
Anyway, I thought I would just make this comment.
Gerald Fetner, Ph. D.
Jarret Ruminski Oct 21, 2014 @ 12:34
It seems like every few years, Gary Gallagher writes an article or puts together a panel at the SCWH that reiterates his running theme that military history is being marginalized. There's undoubtedly truth to that sentiment, but it hasn't stopped him and others from publishing (very good) books on the subject and organizing panels at the top conferences. It's also true (IMO) that military history needs to expand more to cover the larger social-political context of battles and armies. It's doing this already, but, as is the case with more entrenched fields, it's been a slow process.
Dudley Bokoski Oct 13, 2014 @ 4:56
McPherson is an historian but he's also a writer and I believe he probably answered the question from that perspective. There are historians doing very good research in fields that should spark interest in debate but they aren't always the best writers. History is a collection of stories and good story telling connects with the public in a way which good research by itself can't. The historians from the generation after McPherson who will break into various lists first will the best writers and not necessarily the best researchers with the most groundbreaking topic.
I think a reason we're not seeing young historians break through to broader acceptance is because there is less emphasis generally in education regarding the nuts and bolts of writing (form and style). If you listen to NPR for any length of time you'll hear great young story tellers, better than from my era, because we're becoming more expressive as a society in ways other than traditional writing. But writing? Maybe not so much. Finding a balance in the future will be a challenge for writers and historians.
Lyle Smith Oct 6, 2014 @ 12:20
No that it matters, but I agree with your defense of McPherson. He likes who he likes, and there is nothing wrong with that.
Dan Weinfeld Oct 6, 2014 @ 6:46
Re: marginzliation of CW military history. I'm assuming that a good barometer is examing articles in the Journal of the Civil War Era and Civil War History journal. Do they publish anything considered traditional military history? I haven't looked and don't know. There is barely anything directly CW related being presented at AHA in Jan. 2015, let alone CW military. At least Blight talks about the war in his Yale course so that's an improvement over 25 years ago when David Donald excised the "war" part from his Civil War course.
James Harrigan Oct 6, 2014 @ 5:40
I have learned so much from McPherson but I was disappointed by this exchange:
Q: And what are the best books about African-American history?
A: John Hope Franklin's "From Slavery to Freedom" continues to stand alone as the best general history.
Franklin's book, which I have not read, was first published in 1967. Can it really be the case that this book is still the best general history of African-Americans? I kind of doubt it. Kevin et al, any other nominees that are more current than From Slavery to Freedom?
Kevin Levin Oct 6, 2014 @ 6:41
As the best general history? I would probably suggest Ira Berlin's trilogy, but that gets us back into the issue at hand.
Lee Oct 7, 2014 @ 10:55
James,
"From Slavery to Freedom" was actually first published in 1947, not 1967. However, it's been periodically revised and updated since (most recently in 2010). It's an excellent book.
Noma Oct 5, 2014 @ 20:35
I'm currently reading Allan Nevins's "Hamilton Fish: The Inner Workings of the Grant Administration." I have not read his "Ordeal of the Union." In a way, I was surprised to see that he lauded both Allan Nevins and Jean Edward Smith ("Grant"), since they seem to have opposite views on Grant.
I personally appreciate Smith's biography, and I was enjoying the Fish biography, until it hit Grant's actual presidency. Then it felt like I was hearing arguments that were too sympathetic to the Confederate side, saying basically: Why couldn't we have just waited and let the South free their slaves naturally, instead of going to war?
I found that pretty chilling, that blaming of the northern abolitionist "extremists." Upon researching a little bit, I found that Fish had been on the board of trustees at Columbia, before the so-called Dunning School — and that Nevins was there beginning in 1929, less than 10 years after the death of Dunning himself. I felt like, maybe to some extent his perspective was polluted by the pro-Confederate sympathies of the Dunning School.
I was also a little stunned by some of his criticisms of (black) Congressman Hiram Revels.
Overall, I appreciated McPherson's list, but I still would like to hear more of what other have to say about Allan Nevins. Am I misunderstanding his perspective?
Rob Wick Oct 6, 2014 @ 2:32
Noma,
I'm getting ready to leave for work, but when I get home I'll post an interesting letter i found from Nevins to James G. Randall concerning Randall's book Civil War and Reconstruction. Nevins is pretty clear about his pro-Southern feelings.
Rob Wick Oct 6, 2014 @ 14:17
As promised, I found the letter Nevins wrote to Randall. Before that, though, just a little background. In 1930, Nevins, who was general editor of the Heath New History Series, recruited Randall to write a volume on the Civil War and Reconstruction which could be used both as a textbook and which would appeal to the general lay reader. The book appeared in 1936. Coincidentally, it was still used as the basic text for the Civil War class I took in college in 1984. On April 15, 1934 Nevins wrote Randall a letter after going through the first draft of Randall's manuscript. The relevant part of the three-page letter is as follows:
"The first third of the book strikes me as having a certain Southern bias. As I feel a natural bias in that direction myself, I don't think I am unduly sensitive on the point. Of course this bias (if it exists) chimes with the general direction of historical writing on the period in the past fifteen years, but I suspect a reaction will take place. My marginal comments I have indicated some of the passages that strike me as unfair. I would not lessen the criticism of Northern extremists, but I think you might well include a good deal more criticism of Southern extremists. After all, Southern leaders were very vindictive in their utterances: Southern leaders did nothing–absolutely nothing–to rid their section of the moral and economic incubus of slavery; and while Wendell Phillips and Garrison talked of disunion, it was the South and not the North which seceded. I do think you ought earnestly to consider whether your treatment will not invite criticism. To make the Southern point of view effective it should be brought forward very tactfully and persuasively, and I fear you may rather arouse antagonism at a few points." (Source: Allan Nevins to James G. Randall, April 15, 1934, Box 4, James G. Randall Papers, University of Illinois Archives)
I take a couple of things from this. First, I think your point regarding the Dunning School is spot on. Nevins says as much in the comment on "the general direction of historical writing on the period in the past fifteen years." I also think Nevins's concerns, while encompassing general historical fairness, are written with the notion that bad reviews and publicity on a pronounced Southern bias might hurt sales and the general reputation of the book.
From his early lecture notes, Randall could be termed a disciple of the Dunning School as could many of his generation, although most of his criticism of Reconstruction came from a Constitutional perspective. Randall had both a physical as well as emotional tie to the South as a region. He taught at Roanoke College in Salem, Virginia where he met his wife, Ruth Painter. He was very close to Ruth's father, F.V.N. Painter. Interestingly, Ruth's brother, Theophilus Painter, was the Painter in the Swett v. Painter case which set the stage four years later for the Brown v. Board of Education decision.
The only biography of Nevins I am aware of is Gerald L. Fetner's "Immersed in Great Affairs." http://www.sunypress.edu/p-3877-immersed-in-great-affairs.aspx
Nomna Oct 6, 2014 @ 19:13
Rob, thank you very kindly for the letter and your assessment of it. We're discussing the Times interview on the Yankee Heritage facebook page. If you have no objection, I would like to share it with readers there. It seems like it opens up some interesting insights to Nevins — who was definitely an influential writer. Would it be okay if I shared your note?
(Ooops — can't spell my own name — Noma!)
By all means, Noma. Feel free to share it.
Rob, thank you so much!
Also, if anyone feels inclined to suggest a good rebuttal to some of Allan Nevins flimsy assertions about Grant, I would be grateful for any titles you could recommend.
— Noma
robertpollock401374112 Oct 8, 2014 @ 7:28
Have you read "President Grant Reconsidered" by Frank J. Scaturro?
Brad Oct 5, 2014 @ 15:10
I don't know what marginalized is supposed to mean. Does it mean military history is not as popular as it used to be or not part of the current trend. So? Does that make it not worth writing about or reading. Now, military history doesn't interest me as much as say a books like Walter Johnson's or Oakes' Freedom National but I'm glad people are still writing them.
One of the best Civil War books I've ever read is David Potter's The Impending Crisis. Well, he's been dead for almost 40 years but his work is still essential reading. No made up facts in there either.
This is really a mountain out of a molehill.
Kevin Levin Oct 5, 2014 @ 15:44
One of the best Civil War books I've ever read is David Potter's The Impending Crisis. Well, he's been dead for almost 40 years but his work is still essential reading.
I suspect that everyone in the discussion that I alluded to would agree with you. That's not really the issue.
I was simply pointing out that a good case can be made that the SCWH has marginalized scholarship that falls within the confines of traditional military history. In other words, certain historians and interpretations have been privileged over others, which is something I suggest ought to be remembered in critiques of McPherson's list. It may or may not be relevant.
Again, I certainly understand many of the concerns expressed about who and what is not included in M's list.
I went over to Civil Wars Books and Authors after posting my comment and he wasn't that kind to McPherson's latest work. I agree that his latest few books haven't been that scintillating.
Can there be some allowance for where the article appeared? Would readers of the New York Times, most of whom are certainly erudite and well-read, find analytical works of lesser interest then a riveting (and academically-rigorous) narrative? Most of McPherson's choices, including what I have to term a brave selection of David McCullough, are authors that live in both worlds, i.e., narrative history v. academic analysis and have been able to forge a synthesis of the two that the general reading public has found accessible and engrossing. They are what I would call "big picture" historians, or historians who write generally sweeping or synthesis-based books that, generally speaking, have less of an appeal to specialists as opposed to the general lay reader. Given that McPherson himself belongs in this category, I don't find his choices surprising. Not to say that books with a broad-based appeal aren't read by specialists (with the exception of McCullough), but they also appeal to a broader reading public. I also think there's no small reason that those works mentioned by McPherson are by older scholars who are not bound by the stricture of tenure committees or fear their work will receive the meed of popular public approval. Let's face it. Specialized academic studies, written by the up-and-coming generation of scholars, both male and female, generally don't appeal to the broad-based reader likely to pick up the New York Times. To fault McPherson for giving his own opinion based on the questions presented, seems unfair. Plus, even though I have no evidence to support this assertion, I imagine McPherson keeps up to date with all aspects of Civil War scholarship. Maybe he finds much of it enlightening. Maybe he finds much of it turgid.
Had McPherson been asked the same questions by the Journal of American History or the American Historical Review, I think there might have been more room for concern, given that their readership is made up of academically-minded readers who, as a rule, would prefer more analytically-driven works of scholarship. But even then, had he not mentioned Barbara Fields or Drew Gilpin Faust or Annette Gordon-Reed, the man is entitled to his opinion.
HIstorical study, by it's very nature, marries the work of the past with the promise of the new. I think most readers of the New York Times, while not necessarily averse to specialized academic studies, would be more likely to pick up Eric Foner or Ira Berlin's work instead of a book devoted to antebellum gender studies in Louisiana. Not that anything is wrong with that type of book, but there's a reason its author is called a specialist and not a generalist.
This is a great point. You are probably right that McPherson would have provided a different list if we were talking about the JAH. Audience is a big part of this story.
Meg Thompson Oct 5, 2014 @ 7:51
I reread the question asked of McPherson, and the first definitely applies to the past–what were his early influences? Of course this would create an answer in which older books and older authors would dominate. I even wonder who he was reading when he was eleven–when dreams of the future are first beginning to come into focus.
Those of us who are making our way into this profession by the back roads–on-line classes, blogs, just sticking in our opinions when given the opportunity–are very aware that academia is not a well-paying profession. Neither is being a researcher. So–those old guys (and gals) have probably had to wait until they could afford the "luxury" of studying history. It is all pretty complex, and just about everything over which we have no control is in effect–gender, age, background and socio-economic status, race–you play the hand you were dealt.
Personally, I am hopeful that House Nelson/Levin let me hang out there for a bit. The company seems very pleasant.
megankatenelson Oct 5, 2014 @ 6:01
Kevin, I'm reposting here what I posted on the FB thread: Instead of focusing specifically on the issue of list-making and McPherson's age and emeritus status, perhaps we should think more about how power is structured and reinforced in our field–how McPherson ended up giving this interview in the first place.
Scholars gain power and status through their PhD programs and advisors (a system I have often compared to Game of Thrones–House Gallagher, House McPherson, that upstart House Berry), the presses they publish with, the awards they win, the places they teach, the professional positions they hold. These power structures are still dominated by white men, but this is changing right now–which is one of the reasons that panel at the Southern last year got so out of hand. #redwedding
Hi Megan,
Thanks for re-posting this. I don't necessarily disagree with you. It is changing, but don't you think we need to acknowledge the extent to which scholars such as McPherson, Gallagher, and Berry have helped this along? How many female scholars have these three helped to shepherd through their respective programs. The current and past president of the SCWH are both top-notch female scholars. Both have published multiple books in Gallagher's UNC series and the current president was his student.
I think the FB discussion went too far in using the McPherson interview as a place to unload on the power structure.
Now stop wandering the desert and come home so we can talk about this further over a couple of Honeybadgers!
Karen L. Cox Oct 6, 2014 @ 6:11
I disagree that it went too far. The fact is, we rarely have these discussion in such a public way. We might grumble among each other, but it was much more revealing on Facebook. Most people acknowledge McPherson as a kind and generous man, but that's not what rubbed so many wrong. I agree with someone's comment that if you are the "go-to" guy, then you should know the recent historiography. If I am the "go-to" person for a particular topic, then I should be up to date on the literature. If he's no longer that person, then the NYT needs to get with the program.
And no, we don't necessarily "need to acknowledge" how these white men have "helped" female scholars. The fact that you'd make that point illustrates some need to justify the ongoing white male hierarchy of the academy where women are just hanging out waiting to be anointed by Mr. Man. You are sort of saying that by virtue of having studied with one of them, they were helped. Women need female mentors, too. How about we need to acknowledge–and I think this is one of the more important points being made in that thread–the work of women, people of color, etc.?
As I said there, and I'll say here, this is about much more than McPherson and his list. That it touched off a heated discussion about structural issues is important. It signals that we all know how the game is played and the rules still privilege men.
Hi Karen,
Thanks for taking the time to comment.
I disagree that it went too far.
I also agree that it was a fascinating discussion.
I agree with someone's comment that if you are the "go-to" guy, then you should know the recent historiography.
Does McPherson see himself as the go-to guy? I honestly don't know.
The fact that you'd make that point illustrates some need to justify the ongoing white male hierarchy of the academy where women are just hanging out waiting to be anointed by Mr. Man.
I think this is an incredibly unfair comment. I said this because the FB discussion early on did seem to be going after McPherson personally and I simply thought a broader perspective was in order. My wife just completed a Phd program in neuroscience and I can share some pretty disturbing things about the gender hierarchy. I am sorry to see that you decided to assume this about me. 🙁
That it touched off a heated discussion about structural issues is important. It signals that we all know how the game is played and the rules still privilege men.
I am in complete agreement.
I suppose I didn't see the posts as going after him personally. In fact, so many people emphasized their deep respect for McPherson. I think that your comment that somehow we need to acknowledge all that they've done for female scholars rubbed me wrong, because it points up the fact that they are in power and seemed to suggest that women should be grateful even if it is unlikely that they'll ever attain that kind of privilege in the academy. If that's a misrepresentation of your true feelings on this, I apologize.
I suppose I didn't see the posts as going after him personally.
I am not sure how we can get away from such an assessment given that it was the content of the list that set off the thread. The "deep respect" at times came off as a qualifier to criticism of the list, which I certainly understand. As another blog reader inquired, I wonder whether the JAH would have resulted in a different list by McPherson. Just a thought.
…because it points up the fact that they are in power and seemed to suggest that women should be grateful even if it is unlikely that they'll ever attain that kind of privilege in the academy.
That in no way represents my particular point-of-view, so thank you.
It may not represent your point of view, but it still reads like "we need to acknowledge how all these white men of privilege have helped women from their position of power." You know, I was lucky to have a woman mentor me in my dissertation, but at the end of the day I had to write it (as did the female students of these men) and I had to go on the job market (as did these women) and the power structure is what it is. I have my own stories about that. Now, it's 2014, and I am currently the ONLY woman who is a full professor in my department.
As you know, I don't live in your world, but as I mentioned yesterday I experienced the gender hierarchy of academia through my wife, who recently completed her Phd in science. At times she found the experience to be extremely frustrating and even humiliating. It seems to me that you are interpreting my comment through this lens, which I completely understand. We are in agreement. Beyond that I don't know what more I can say.
edabney Oct 5, 2014 @ 5:15
Though I do find it odd that his "best historians writing today" are just feature NO ONE new. Don't get me wrong I love Eric Foner's work but it's just strange that not one historian (born after 1950) is featured. Clearly his list features some great historians; but, in a time where people are consistently saying "no one cares about history anymore" this list reinforced that only senior citizen white men care and continue to write history.
I don't necessarily disagree with you. There are some incredibly talented people at work in the field, but he may simply not be aware of much of it.
Lisa Laskin Oct 5, 2014 @ 6:00
Agree (as a Facebook friend of Kevin's whose post on this generated NO interesting discussion!). Lord knows I'd recommend Bailyn and Foner and co. to everyone. And McPherson is my first choice for anyone who asks for an intro recommendation to the CW. But this particular response feels like a list that could have been generated 20 years ago. I think being "not aware" is a little too forgiving, especially as you point out that he is still active in his own field. Which is a field that can only be made even better by its engagement with the rest of American history (and McP's continuing contributions to it).
Hi Lisa,
I think being "not aware" is a little too forgiving, especially as you point out that he is still active in his own field.
Perhaps, but not by much. Like I said, McPherson is active, but he is active in an area of Civil War history that has become more and more marginalized within the broader field of academic Civil War history. I think this is unfortunate for a number of reasons. Perhaps McPherson doesn't see much of current scholarship that is relevant to the kind of Civil War history that he is still writing.


The wife and I are going to head down to Islamorada for a week around mid march. I have a 2001 Pathy 2200v. I live in NE Florida and Ive fished all over the state except the Keys. Ive had my rig 25 miles offshore St Augustine and about the same on the gulf side, and I also like to fish inshore.
What can I expect in the Keys? Are there a bunch of off limits fishing areas around Islamorada to avoid? What about Regulations - gulf side, atlantic side...etc? Is it all based on which side of the key you are on? Ive done some reading, but Id love some first hand advice.
dabear is right. If you go into the park, you will need a Everglades National Park boater permit. Now is great time to apply since the $50 fee is waived for now. It's an on line course, take about 45 minutes, but we'll worth it. And fish'n is great , good luck.
The park boundary follows the ICW channel from jewfish creek in Key Largo until just south of Lower Matecumbe key. Fishing days will be hit or miss with the wind so the back country will be your friend.
Fishing out of Islamorada is great and the back side holds a good variety from Mangrove Snapper to Tarpon. If the wind allows, get a couple bags of chum and go out to the reef on the Atlantic in about 80' find some good bottom, anchor and start chumming for Yellowtail. You can fish the bottom until they show up behind the boat, then just feed a line back to them with no weight and with the current flow. Small piece of shrimp or cut bait. The bottom may well yield Mutton or other good Snapper.
I appreciate the feedback! Thank you for the Park Boat Permit link.
I picked up a Top Spot chart and if weather permits, I should be able to find some deep water. Ive snapper fished on the gulf side on the shallow wrecks using a free line technique, so I figured that would be the best bet. I also have some jigging outfits to bring. Im thinking it will be popping cork time on the inside. Live shrimp and whatever I can castnet.
On the inside though, I see a lot of NMZ around some of the keys. Does that mean you cant be under power, ie you must pole? Or you cant have power on the boat at all? In NEFL our NMZ are usually HP restrictions under 10. I don't have a poling tower and I don't have a pole.
There are numerous tracks which have been posted in the past with GPS coordinates, etc...be sure you watch your tides as running some of the North tracks can be tricky on a low tide.
Trolling plugs just over the patch reefs if it gets snotty can be fun or just doing some tailing on the patch reefs if you can't get to 50-60 feet due to winds.
Not sure it's what you're looking for but FMT sells GPS chips that have basically all the frequent tracks throughout Florida by region. If you just google FMT charts they'll come right up.
I think they may have been under the Owner's Tournament posts.
Did you stay there? If so, how was it?!
We did and that place is absolute paradise.


text:
Die U-20-Fußball-Südamerikameisterschaft (span. Campeonato Sudamericano Sub-20), auch Juventud de America, ist ein Fußballwettbewerb zwischen den Nationalmannschaften Südamerikas für männliche Fußballspieler unter 20 Jahren. Es ist das älteste Junioren-Turnier und wird seit 1954 ausgetragen, fand aber zunächst nur in unregelmäßigen Abständen statt. Seit Einführung der U-20-Fußball-Weltmeisterschaft 1977 dient es auch als Qualifikation für die Junioren- (U-20) Fußball-Weltmeisterschaft, wobei sich die jeweils vier bestplatzierten Teams qualifizieren. Seitdem findet das Turnier im Zweijahresrhythmus statt. Seit 2007 dient das Turnier alle vier Jahre zudem als Qualifikationsturnier für das Olympische Fußballturnier der Männer. Dabei qualifizieren sich die beiden erstplatzierten Mannschaften, die dann als mit drei älteren Spielern ergänzte U-23-Auswahlen an den Olympischen Spielen teilnehmen.

Wie bei den anderen südamerikanischen Kontintalturnieren gibt es keine Qualifikation.

Die Turniere im Überblick

1 Argentinien gewann durch Losentscheid
2 Paraguay gewann aufgrund der besseren Tordifferenz im Halbfinale
3 Entscheidungsspiel, da beide Teams das Turnier mit der gleichen Punkt- und Tor-/Gegentoranzahl beendeten

Rangliste
nach 30 Turnieren

* 1967 und 1971 wurden die Spiele um Platz 3 nicht ausgetragen.

Weblinks
 Details auf rsssf.com (englisch)


Cave-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae): a review.
Pholcidae are ubiquitous spiders in tropical and subtropical caves around the globe, yet very little is known about cave-dwelling pholcids beyond what is provided in taxonomic descriptions and faunistic papers. This paper provides a review based on a literature survey and unpublished information, while pointing out potential biases and promising future projects. A total of 473 native (i.e. non-introduced) species of Pholcidae have been collected in about 1000 caves. The large majority of cave-dwelling pholcids are not troglomorphic; a list of 86 troglomorphic species is provided, including 21 eyeless species and 21 species with strongly reduced eyes. Most troglomorphic pholcids are representatives of only two genera: Anopsicus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 and Metagonia Simon, 1893. Mexico is by far the richest country in terms of troglomorphic pholcids, followed by several islands and mainland SE Asia. The apparent dominance of Mexico may partly be due to collectors' and taxonomists' biases. Most caves harbor only one pholcid species, but 91 caves harbor two and more species (up to five species). Most troglomorphic pholcids belong to two subfamilies (Modisiminae, Pholcinae), very few belong to Smeringopinae and Arteminae, none to Ninetinae. This is in agreement with the recent finding that within Pholcidae, microhabitat changes in general are concentrated in Modisiminae and Pholcinae.


text:
Der Wendbach ist ein gut sieben Kilometer langer Bach im  nordrhein-westfälischen Rhein-Sieg-Kreis. Er ist ein linker Zufluss des Wahnbachs.

Geographie

Verlauf
Der Wendbach entspringt auf einer Höhe von etwa  bei Much-Wohlfahrt an der Landstraße zwischen Neunkirchen und Much, die talabwärts lange ungefähr auf der südöstlichen Wasserscheide verläuft.

Er fließt im Wesentlichen in südwestlicher Richtung und mündet westlich von Neunkirchen auf ungefähr  von links in den Wahnbach.

Einzugsgebiet und Zuflüsse
Das knapp 9 km² große Einzugsgebiet des Wendbachs erstreckt sich über die Mucher Hochfläche und das Wahlscheid-Seelscheider Lößgebiet und wird durch ihn über Wahnbach, Sieg und Rhein in die Nordsee entwässert. Es erreicht im Nordosten eine maximale Höhe von etwa .

Es grenzt
 im Südosten an das Einzugsgebiet der Bröl und
 im Nordwesten an das des Wahnbachs.

Im Einzugsgebiet liegen die zur Gemeinde Much gehörende Ortschaften

und die zur Gemeinde Neunkirchen-Seelscheid gehörenden Ortschaften

Einzelnachweise

Gewässer im Rhein-Sieg-Kreis
Geographie (Neunkirchen-Seelscheid)
Geographie (Much)


text:
Player's Own Voice
What the latest setback means for Caster Semenya | CBC Sports Loaded
Track and Field·CBC Explains
What the latest setback means for Caster Semenya
After a court reversed its ruling, Caster Semenya can't defend her title at the upcoming track world championships. Here's what that means for her future — including next year's Olympics.
A court ruling puts the world and Olympic champion's future in doubt
Jesse Campigotto · CBC Sports · Posted: Jul 31, 2019 3:42 PM ET | Last Updated: July 31, 2019
Caster Semenya will soon be an ex-world champion. And her Olympic reign might be nearing an end too. (Karim Jaafar/AFP/Getty Images)
After the Swiss Supreme Court reversed its ruling yesterday, Caster Semenya is not allowed to defend her title at the upcoming track and field world championships. This is a big development in the fascinating saga of one of the sport's biggest names. We know it's been hard to follow all the twists and turns, so here's a quick refresher and an explanation of what just happened and what it means for Semenya's future:
Who is Semenya again?
She's the middle-distance runner from South Africa who specializes in the 800 metres. She won the gold medal in that race at the last two Olympics, and at the world championships in 2009, 2011 and 2017. She was the heavy favourite to repeat as the world champion a couple of months from now, and to win Olympic gold again next summer.
What's the controversy?
Semenya was classified as female at birth and has identified as female her entire life. But she has X and Y chromosomes (the normal male pattern) and was born with an intersex condition. That means she has both female and male biological characteristics, including testosterone levels that fall in the normal male range.
Track and field's world governing body (the IAAF) believes this gives Semenya, and the small number of athletes with the same condition, an unfair advantage when they compete against other women in track events ranging from 400 metres to a mile. The IAAF even argued in court that these athletes are "biologically male." So it made a rule requiring them to lower their testosterone levels closer to the typical female range in order to stay eligible for those events.
CBC Explains
The Caster Semenya case could shape the future of women's sports
Semenya challenged this in the Court of Arbitration for Sport, which acknowledged the rule is problematic but allowed it to stand. Semenya then appealed to the Swiss Supreme Court, which ordered the IAAF to put the rule on hold until the court made a final decision. Semenya continued running in her natural state this season and continued dominating the 800.
Caster Semenya dominates in women's 800m
Heavy favourite Caster Semenya coasted past the competition again with a time of 1:55.69 to win her 31st straight women's 800-metre race at the IAAF Diamond League event at Stanford University. 5:17
So what just happened?
On Tuesday, the Swiss Supreme Court reversed its temporary ruling after deciding that the arguments made by Semenya and her lawyers did not meet the threshold needed for an interim suspension of the IAAF rule. So, until the court reaches a final decision on her case, Semenya has to abide by the testosterone limit if she wants to compete in any IAAF-sanctioned races between 400 metres and a mile.
So why can't she defend her world title?
We don't know when the Swiss Supreme Court will make its final ruling, but it won't arrive in time for Semenya to get into the 800-metre field at the world championships, which start at the end of September. And lowering her testosterone is not an option — at least for the worlds. For one, Semenya has vowed she won't take hormone-altering drugs. Also, the IAAF's policy requires her to lower her testosterone level into the acceptable range for six months before she's eligible to compete.
The Swiss Supreme Court is the last stop in the appeal process. Its final ruling will likely determine whether Semenya has a chance to defend her Olympic title in the 800 next summer. If it goes against her, and she remains committed to keeping her natural body chemistry, she would have to shift to races that fall outside of the 400 metres to one mile range covered by the IAAF rule. If she chooses the sprint side, the 200 is the closest thing to her favoured 800. If she opts for distance, it's the 5,000 or maybe the 3,000 steeplechase (that's the one with the big hurdles). Whatever direction she goes, it's a stretch.
This is an excerpt from The Buzzer, CBC Sports' daily newsletter. Stay up to speed on what's happening in sports by subscribing below.
CBC's Journalistic Standards and Practices|About CBC Sports
Caster Semenya won't defend 800 world title after court setback
What's next for Caster Semenya?
Stakeholders in the sports world should — but probably won't — come to Caster Semenya's aid
Why the Caster Semenya case is a human rights issue


text:
Match of the Day (en español El partido del día, abreviado como MOTD) es un programa de televisión británico retransmitido por BBC One, que ofrece resúmenes de los partidos de fútbol de la Premier League inglesa. Se emite los sábados por la noche, una vez ha concluido la jornada de la liga. Desde su estreno el 22 de agosto de 1964 se ha convertido en uno de los programas más longevos de la radiodifusora pública BBC, así como una referencia en el periodismo deportivo del país.

Está presentado desde 1999 por Gary Lineker, antigua estrella de la selección inglesa, acompañado por Alan Shearer como analista principal. En cada edición se invita a exfutbolistas para que analicen aspectos tácticos de los encuentros resumidos. Los anteriores presentadores de MOTD fueron Jimmy Hill (1973 a 1980) y Des Lynam (1980 a 1999). Cada resumen cuenta con un comentarista que simula la retransmisión del partido en directo.

Cada programa se graba desde los estudios de la BBC en el MediaCityUK de Mánchester. La edición de los domingos se llama Match of the Day 2 y se emite por el mismo canal. Existen ediciones especiales cuando se celebra la Copa Mundial de Fútbol.

Historia

La primera edición de Match of the Day se emitió el 22 de agosto de 1964 en BBC Two y fue un resumen del partido de liga entre Liverpool F. C. y Arsenal F. C. La audiencia del estreno fue de tan solo 20.000 espectadores, menos de la mitad del público que lo vio en el estadio de Anfield.

La BBC ya había retransmitido partidos de fútbol en directo desde 1958 y MOTD se concibió como un programa de resúmenes. No obstante, los clubes de fútbol eran reacios a esa práctica y en 1965, cuando se pasó a la BBC One, algunos boicotearon la entrada de cámaras porque creían que reduciría la asistencia a los campos. Ambas partes llegaron a un acuerdo cuando la televisión pública se comprometió a no informar de los resultados finales hasta la conclusión de la jornada, práctica mantenida hasta 1983.

El programa tuvo éxito hasta tal punto que se convirtió en referencia de los resúmenes deportivos en Reino Unido. En 1968 los canales que forman la ITV empezaron a ofrecer resúmenes de partidos regionales y The Big Match, de la London Weekend Television, se convirtió en el espacio nacional. Para mantener su audiencia, MOTD introdujo retransmisiones en color a partir del 15 de noviembre de 1969 y repeticiones a cámara lenta desde 1971. La competencia entre BBC y ITV se intensificó cuando ambas cadenas se vieron obligadas en 1979 a compartir los derechos del fútbol.

Durante la década de 1980 MOTD se centró en la máxima categoría. Los resúmenes de la Cuarta División se eliminaron en 1984, mientras que los de Segunda y Tercera División desaparecieron más tarde. No obstante, se mantuvieron los de torneos nacionales como la Copa de la Liga y la FA Cup. En 1988 la BBC perdió la liga en favor de ITV, por lo que solo pudo emitirse durante las competiciones de copa con el título Match of the Day - the Road to Wembley.

El nacimiento de la Premier League en 1992 fue beneficioso para la BBC, que ganó los derechos sobre los resúmenes de los partidos mientras Sky se quedó con las retransmisiones en directo. El programa no solo pasó a emitir lo más destacado de los tres mejores encuentros de cada jornada, sino que también ofrecía los goles del resto de juegos. MOTD siguió existiendo en función de los derechos que se pudieron mantener, incluso cuando ITV se llevó la competición a partir de la temporada 2001-02. La radiodifusión pública consiguió recuperarla en 2004 e introdujo una innovación: resúmenes del sábado con comentaristas en cada estadio. Para las jornadas del domingo se creó un nuevo programa, Match of the Day 2.

La BBC ha pagado 204 millones de libras esterlinas por retener los derechos durante tres temporadas hasta la campaña 2018/19.

Presentación

El presentador actual de Match of the Day es Gary Lineker, exdelantero del Leicester City, Fútbol Club Barcelona y Tottenham Hotspur e internacional con la selección de Inglaterra en 80 ocasiones. Ejerce esa función desde 1999 y cuatro años antes era analista en plató. Anteriormente lo hicieron Jimmy Hill (1973 a 1980) y Des Lynam (1980 a 1999). La edición del domingo está dirigida por el comentarista radiofónico Mark Chapman.

Lineker está acompañado por un analista experto y un exfutbolista invitado. El analista principal es Alan Shearer, que suplió en esa función a Ray Stubbs (1992 a 2009), mientras que el segundo cargo ha estado ocupado por Ian Wright, Danny Murphy, Martin Keown y Robbie Savage, entre otros.

La otra figura importante en MOTD son los comentaristas. Algunos de los más importantes en la historia de la BBC han sido Kenneth Wolstenholme (quien retransmitió la victoria del Mundial de 1966), David Coleman (once Juegos Olímpicos y seis Mundiales) y Barry Davies (1969 a 2004). El más veterano en la edición actual es John Motson, cuyo debut se produjo el 9 de octubre de 1971 y se retiró como comentarista principal en la Eurocopa 2008. Las principales figuras son Guy Mowbray, Jonathan Pearce, Steve Wilson y Simon Brotherton. La primera mujer que retransmitió partidos fue Jacqui Oatley en abril de 2007.

Controversia

MOTD ha recibido críticas a lo largo de su historia. Los exjugadores Rio Ferdinand y Stan Collymore, quienes han aparecido alguna vez como analistas, lo llegaron a definir como un programa «aburrido» y «un dinosaurio» por su estilo de tratar la información, considerado anticuado en comparación con las televisiones privadas.

La otra queja habitual es que MOTD preste atención especial a los equipos más importantes de la Premier League. El guardameta Marcus Hahnemann, entonces en Wolverhampton Wanderers, criticó en 2010 que el espacio se centrara en resúmenes de los clubes con más apoyos, en particular del Manchester United, mientras el resto de competidores quedaba relegado a resúmenes menores.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Match of the Day en el sitio web de la BBC (en inglés)

Programas de televisión de Reino Unido


Our Building Group's Southwest District recently completed a 10-story high-rise academic medical and research laboratory in downtown Phoenix, the Biomedical Sciences Partnership Building. Sundt captured the project in 360-degree video and images to show off the world-class research and laboratory spaces. The complexity of these spaces is difficult to put into words, as so much is happening from an architectural, mechanical, electrical, and plumbing perspective. 360-degree imagery offers a more intuitive way to explore this environment—looking around. It reveals details that required extended coordination, such as how the building's copper exterior mimics the walls of the Grand Canyon, or the way natural light floods into the library. Ultimately, people can see what inspires our employee-owners to exceed expectations: bringing the entire built environment to life.
Watch our 360-degree video tour of the building and drag/swipe to explore the finished project!
Dinesh Allam (left) and Tim Gattie talk with a construction management class at Arizona State University.
One of our core values was on display during the spring semester at Arizona State University. Nine of our employee-owners served the community and industry by teaching their specialties to graduate students.
Southwest Building Division employees Jonathan Randall, Curtis Smith and Garren Echols taught construction management students about early stage project planning and conceptual estimating using D-Profiler. Kristen Bejarano, also from Southwest Building, and Jesse McDonald from our Industrial Division presented a lecture on Project Controls, including delay analysis, cost control and schedule management. Two employees from our Concrete Division, Michael Fyffe and Jeremy Jafferis, taught estimating covering the quantity takeoff process using 3D models and developing pricing using production rates.
Tim Gattie from our Transportation Group and Dinesh, a Concrete Division employee, talked about an upcoming trend, data analytics in construction. The lesson won't be forgotten. The department chair wants to incorporate the topic into course curriculum.
Dinesh said he and his Sundt co-workers would be returning to ASU classes. There's still much more knowledge to pass along.
"Sundt's ASU alumni are very involved with the program," he said.
Sundt Heavy Machinery Operator Jesse De Haro.
Heavy Machinery Operator Jesse De Haro has been with Sundt for more than 10 years, working on projects across the Southwest.
Last year, Jesse became one of dozens of Sundt craft professionals to earn NCCER-Plus Certification. The assessment is broken into two parts. Knowledge verification is a written test that assesses the employee's knowledge of a subject matter within an area of expertise, such as pipefitting, industrial concrete or ironworking. The second part is the performance verification, a hands-on demonstration that measures the employee's ability to perform skills in a particular area of expertise. Craft professionals carry the certification throughout their careers.
A Tucson native, Jesse is working at home on the Banner-UMC project. Previously, he was across town on our Ina/I-10 improvements.
My dad connected me with the company and I really got close to a lot of guys. I felt like they were family. I still feel that way.
I'm kind of biased on that. My first job was the Fourth Avenue underpass. It couldn't have been a better job as a 21-year-old. I got to work at home.
Besides building cool things and saying I was a part of it, I like meeting good people when I go out of town. People who see this as a career. I'm open to teaching green guys who are willing to pick it up. I like to see people prosper and become part of the Sundt culture.
I love to spend time with my young daughter. I collect DVDs and Blu-rays and try to work out when I'm not too tired.
Where do you get your best advice?
I turn to a lot of my superintendents … people I've worked for over time and built relationships with. They help me with work and personal things.
If you weren't in the construction industry, what would you be doing?
Maybe a mechanic. It's become more of a hobby. I really like what I do.
Sundt's joint-venture work on the University of Arizona Biomedical Sciences Partnership Building in Phoenix trimmed two years off the normal schedule.
Sundt's work on the Biomedical Sciences Partnership Building in Downtown Phoenix was one of the stars of the show at the recent American Institute of Architects (AIA) Arizona State Conference.
The joint venture with DPR Construction built a 245,000-square-foot high-rise facility where collaborative work in neurosciences, healthcare outcomes, cancer and medicine is expected to lead to groundbreaking discoveries with a direct impact on public health.
The team presented during the lessons learned segment of the conference, detailing how it worked with a fast-track schedule to construct the building in just 30 months. The efforts shaved two years off the schedule for the University of Arizona.
"You told a story that was moving and meaningful to conference attendees," AIA Board Member and 2018 President Robert Miller said.
Time constraints on design resulted in only six months from the start of programming to shovels in the ground. Construction needed to start well before the design was finished, which meant no room for waste in the design and construction process.
Collaboration between the University and the design and construction teams was essential to maximize work hours. By pricing design concepts on an ongoing basis with an integrated team rather than waiting for a complete set of documents to identify overages all but eliminated re-design. Similarly, a rapid parametric model-based estimating effort allowed the design firm to adjust its model and see the costs of those changes in real time.
To keep pace, design decisions and assumptions were made early on and with limited information, requiring trust among all partners to work through and accept associated risk. Key trade partners were brought on early to help mitigate risks and reduce over-design and re-work.
The facility earned an Engineering News-Record Southwest Best Project Award. It's part of the Phoenix Biomedical Campus, a city initiative bringing bioresearch and education to downtown. At build-out, the campus is anticipated to generate an annual economic impact of $2.1 billion.
Sundt Intern Amy White talks about her experience this summer at the Banner-UMC Tucson project and provides a behind-the-scenes look at the work being performed on the new hospital tower. Amy is a University of Arizona civil engineering student who's on track to graduate next year.


text:
Q: mousedown and mouseup events not working in angular 2 I need to do a click and hold for x seconds then run an event.
In the app the events run if I do a single click but, when I click and hold none of them fire?
This works fine as the plunker below shows, but can't seem to get it working in the app.
https://plnkr.co/edit/0gBDn0ZfCKXYHJiwq5eQ?p=preview
I have also tried:

    Title

and applying:
this.elementRef.nativeElement.addEventListener('mousedown', () => {
 setTimeout(() => {
  console.log('mouse mousedown');
 }, 500);
});

also even using
private elementRef: ElementRef,
    private renderer: Renderer
and using
this.renderer.listen(this.listener.nativeElement, 'mousedown', (event) => {
    console.log('mouse down', event);
    });
this.renderer.listen(this.listener.nativeElement, 'mouseup', (event) => {
      // Do something with 'event'
      console.log('mouse up', event);
    });

But I get the same behaviour with all methods: single click works but click and hold fires nothing.
angular cli v 1.0
angular 4.0.0
Any ideas?

A: Im not sure of what do you want, but I´ll give a try:
Modifying this:
@Component({
  selector: 'my-app',
  template: `
    Click and then let go

hold to
start, release to end

start: {{start}}

end: {{end}}

Clear
  `,
})

Now that line controls start while holding it, and releases end when you release the click.
Got it late, sorry, the way to make SetTimeout wait is to make it pass a variable, like in this examples:
basic javascript question: after 5 seconds, set variable to true
EDIT: https://forum.ionicframework.com/t/how-to-detect-long-3-sec-touch-event-in-ionic/15069/2
var didUserHoldForThreeSeconds = 0;
$scope.hold = function(event) {
  didUserHoldForThreeSeconds = event.timestamp;
 };
 $scope.release = function (event) {
 if (event.timestamp - didUserHoldForThreeSeconds > 3000) {
  console.log('Hooray! They held for 3 seconds')
}
  didUserHoldForThreeSeconds = 0; // reset after each release
};

And the button:
<button class="button" on-hold="hold($event)" on-release="release($event)">My Button</button>

Hope this helps a little to make other approach


text:
Michelangelo (TMNT)
Dash Parr
Milo James Thatch
Camille Montes
Princess Luna
Book Heroes, Movie Heroes, Betrayed,
Looney Tunes Heroes
One-Man Army
Fictionalized
Determinators
The Three Musketeers (1844)
Lieutenant of the King's Musketeers
Expert swordsmen
To become a Musketeer
Unnamed Father
Unnamed Mother
Athos, Porthos, Aramis, Captain de Treville, Constance Bonacieux, Kitty, Duke of Buckingham
Milady de Winter, Cardinal Richelieu
D'Artagnan is the protagonist of Alexandre Dumas pere's 1844 novel The Three Musketeers and its film adaptations.
3 Film and television
The story follows his adventures, where he leaves his town of Gascony to join the King's Musketeers in Paris. Along the way, his hot-headed courage arouses the animosity and friendship of Musketeers Athos, Porthos, and Aramis, who become his closest comrades against the machinations of Cardinal Richelieu and his allies. A skilled swordsman, D'Artangan is impulsive, quick to provoke, abusive to his manservant and not above having romances with married women or dangerous ones (or their servants). Nevertheless, he is brave, dashing, and committed to his friends, his King, and his country.
Dumas based the character on a real-life 17th-century Musketeer named Sieur d' Artagnan, whose real name was Charles de Batz-Castlemore d'Artagnan (1623-1673).
Dumas would continue the Musketeers adventures in Twenty Years After and The Vicomte de Bragelonne, or Ten Years After, which is also entitled The Man in the Iron Mask.
Many Hollywood adaptations of The Three Musketeers have softened D'Artagnan's character, making him more heroic in character (altering some of his romances into more innocent affairs). Recent films have given D'Artagnan a back story where his father had been slain by Rochefort, leading to a reckoning in the climax. Many adaptations of The Man in the Iron Mask establish D'Artagnan having a close relationship with the title character. D'Artagnan is either portrayed as protector of King Louis XIV (the good or bad twin) or a surrogate father to the hidden good twin brother, always rescuing him from his prison-mask and setting him up as King (sometimes at the cost of his own life).
The historical D'Artagnan made a brief appearance in the BBC TV Serial The First Churchills (1969), where he historically dies in the Siege of Maastricht in 1673.
Actors who have played d'Artagnan on screen include:
Orrin Johnson in The Three Musketeers (1916)
Aimé Simon-Girard in Les Trois Mousquetaires (1921)
Douglas Fairbanks in The Three Musketeers (1921), and The Iron Mask (1929)
Walter Abel in The Three Musketeers (1935)
Don Ameche in The Three Musketeers (1939)
Warren William in The Man in the Iron Mask (1939)
Gene Kelly in The Three Musketeers (1948)
Louis Hayward in Lady in the Iron Mask (1952)
Georges Marchal in Les Trois Mousquetaires (1953, French)
Laurence Payne in The Three Musketeers (TV serial) (1954)
Maximilian Schell in The Three Musketeers (TV movie) (1960)
Gérard Barray in Les Trois Mousquetaires (1961, French)
Jean Marais in Le Masque de fer (French film of The Man in the Iron Mask) (1962)
George Nader in The Secret Mark of D'Artagnan (1962, Italian)
Jean-Pierre Cassel in Cyrano and d'Artagnan (1964, French)
Jim Backus in "The Three Musketeers," (an animated TV adaptation shown as a two-part episode of The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo) (1964)
Jeremy Brett in The Three Musketeers (TV serial) (1966)
John Greenwood in the Doctor Who episode, The Mind Robber (1968)
John Lynch in The First Churchills (BBC TV series), episode 1 "The Chaste Nymph" (1969)
Kenneth Welsh in The Three Musketeers (Canadian TV movie) (1969)
Sancho Gracia Los Tres Mosqueteros (TV series) (1971)
Michael York in The Three Musketeers (1973), The Four Musketeers (1974), The Return of the Musketeers (1989), and La Femme Musketeer (TV miniseries) (2003)
Mikhail Boyarsky in d'Artagnan and Three Musketeers (1978) and its sequels (1992, 1993, 2009)
Louis Jourdan in The Man in the Iron Mask (TV movie) (1977)
Cornel Wilde in The Fifth Musketeer (1979)
Nikolai Karachentsov in Dog in Boots (1981)[22]
Chris O'Donnell in The Three Musketeers (1993)
Philippe Noiret in La fille de d'Artagnan (The Daughter of D'Artagnan aka Revenge of the Musketeers) (1994)
Dennis Hayden in an early 1998 film of The Man in the Iron Mask
Gabriel Byrne in The Man in the Iron Mask (1998)
Justin Chambers in The Musketeer (2001)
Hugh Dancy in Young Blades (unaired TV series pilot) (2001)
Charles Shaughnessy in Young Blades (TV series) (2005)
Logan Lerman in The Three Musketeers (2011)
Luke Pasqualino in The Musketeers (TV series) (2014–2016)
Retrieved from "https://hero.fandom.com/wiki/D%27Artagnan?oldid=1849505"


text:
Q: Selección de opciones en select con datos de la base de datos Muy buenas chicos, tengo un problemilla, Estoy haciendo un formulario, quiero que en los select, me carguen los datos que tengo en la base de datos. En si me carga, el problema es que me duplica los forms y me salen tropecientos, solo quiero un form y que en cada select salgan todos los datos y no de uno en uno, este es mi código.
<?php
include_once '../pruebas/conexion.php';

$sql_leer = 'SELECT usuario,apellidos,email FROM usuarios WHERE id';

$gsnet = $pdo->prepare($sql_leer);
$gsnet->execute();

$resultado = $gsnet->fetchAll();
//var_dump($resultado);

//Agregar los datos

?>
<!DOCTYPE html>

    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <title>Dashboard</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,700|Roboto:300,400,500" rel="stylesheet">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/fontello.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/estilos-dasboard.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/estilos_web.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/mdb.css">

Dashboard

                Inicio
                    Reportes a usuario
                    Clasificación
                    Comisarios
                    Publicaciones
                    Salir

Reportes a pilotos

Envía una alerta y correo al piloto implicado.

    <form action="envio_alerta.php" method="POST">
    <?php foreach ($resultado as $dato): ?>

Nombre

      <select  class="custom-select mr-sm-2" id="inlineFormCustomSelect">
        <option selected>Elige opción</option>
        <option><?php echo $dato['usuario']?></option>
      </select>

Apellidos

      <select  class="custom-select mr-sm-2" id="inlineFormCustomSelect">
        <option selected><?php echo $dato['apellidos']?></option>
        <option></option>
      </select>

Email

      <select  class="custom-select mr-sm-2" id="inlineFormCustomSelect">
        <option selected><?php echo $dato['email']?>n</option>
        <option></option>
      </select>

Texto

    <textarea name="alerta"class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlTextarea3" rows="7"></textarea>

    <?php endforeach ?>

            <button class="btn btn-outline-warning waves-effect z-depth-3" type="submit">Enviar</button>

    </form>

A: EL problema es que abres el bucle antes del Select, por lo que te toma el elemento completo y lo duplica cuantas opciones tienes. Lo que tienes que hacer es abrir un foreach por cada select y hacerlo entre un , de la siguiente manera:
<form action="envio_alerta.php" method="POST">

Nombre

      <select  class="custom-select mr-sm-2" id="inlineFormCustomSelect">
        <option selected>Elige opción</option>
        <?php foreach ($resultado as $dato): ?>
        <option><?php echo $dato['usuario']?></option>
        <?php endforeach ?>
      </select>

Apellidos

      <select  class="custom-select mr-sm-2" id="inlineFormCustomSelect">
      <option selected>Elige opción</option>
       <?php foreach ($resultado as $dato): ?>
        <option><?php echo $dato['apellidos']?></option>
        <?php endforeach ?>
      </select>

Email

      <select  class="custom-select mr-sm-2" id="inlineFormCustomSelect">
      <option selected>Elige opción</option>
       <?php foreach ($resultado as $dato): ?>
        <option><?php echo $dato['email']?>n</option>
        <?php endforeach ?>
      </select>

Texto

    <textarea name="alerta"class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlTextarea3" rows="7"></textarea>

            <button class="btn btn-outline-warning waves-effect z-depth-3" type="submit">Enviar</button>

    </form>

De esa manera te generará las opciones sin duplicarte los select. Quedo atento, espero te sirva.

A: Perdon pero no entiendo. El envio es una sola persona. Porque construyes el FORM de esa manera? Para cada record de la tabla sale un nombre, un apellido y un email. Porque tienes que construir un select para cada uno de estos campos.
Otra cosa que te sugiero, separa el HTML, del PHP. Lo entiendes mejor y es reutilizable.


There is a 24-48 hour processing time for all orders, with most orders sent out for delivery within 24 business hours.
The flavor of shallot is a cross between onion and garlic that is more delicate in taste. Use in salads and picklings. It adds flavor to any meat or poultry dish.


text:
March 4, 2019, 4:37 a.m. EST
Capital Confidential: Whispers from the U.K.'s business and politics worlds
By Tom Teodorczuk
Welcome to Capital Confidential — a weekly diary column featuring the best tidbits from around the U.K.'s business and political landscape from MarketWatch sister publication Financial News .
This week: Carphone Warehouse founder's friends say he could turn Brexit around if he spoke out; Pret A Manager impresses Terry Duffy; and more on Guy Hands' days at EMI...
Dunstone hangs up on anti-Brexit talk
More business heavyweights are publicly backing a second referendum on Brexit. Last week David Rubenstein, a founder of US private equity company Carlyle Group, advocated a people's vote, joining the likes of Justin King, the former chief executive of Sainsbury's, and Karan Bilimoria of Cobra Beer. But despite being a staunch Remainer, billionaire entrepreneur Charles Dunstone, who co-founded Carphone Warehouse and is now executive chairman of TalkTalk, is remaining mute about Brexit to the consternation of his friends.
Dunstone, who is worth £1.042bn according to the 2018 Sunday Times Rich List, didn't used to shy away from political messaging. In 2015 he wrote an article for the Mail on Sunday saying voters would be "crazy" not to re-elect his friend David Cameron in the general election tussle with Labour's Ed Miliband. But aside from commenting in 2016 that, "What I feel about Brexit is that it's a little bit like we've jumped off a 100-storey building", Dunstone has remained silent on his vehement opposition to leaving the EU. A fellow billionaire and close pal of Dunstone tells Capital: "Charles privately talks about the danger of leaving the EU more effectively than any politician I've heard and he might well have influenced public opinion towards a second vote. Imagine if he spoke out on Brexit's potential impact on data roaming charges? But he won't raise his head above the parapet." The friend adds that pro-Remain lobby groups have tried unsuccessfully to get Dunstone to go public on the subject.
Dunstone tells Capital he'll stick to keeping his Brexit opposition behind closed doors. "I'm not going to be saying anything on Brexit," he says. "There are more important people than me who will decide what happens. There was a vote and the public decided."
Pret shop boy
Forget Brexit. The preponderance of Pret A Mangers seems to be the most pressing London issue for Terry Duffy, the American chairman and chief executive of CME Group, the largest futures exchange group in the world. Fresh from completing his $4.1bn acquisition of Michael Spencer's financial trading company NEX Group last year, Duffy made his first trip to London in several years last week to review the asset at the heart of his expansion into Europe. But it was Pret A Manger's growth that caught his eye. "I've been tripping over these places," Duffy told reporters, referring to the ubiquitous sandwich shop chain. "Someone better go in there and tell them to get their own little crypto[currency]." Pret-coin?
Leadsom's City limits
As leader of the House of Commons, Andrea Leadsom has the unenviable task of bringing order to the current parliamentary chaos. But that doesn't make the prominent Brexiteer and former Barclays banking director miss working in the City. "It was pretty brutal and certainly there was no effort made to allow you to balance work and life," Leadsom tells The Spectator's Women with Balls podcast of life in the Square Mile in the late 1980s. "Socials tended to start at lunch and carry on until midnight. But I didn't love it to be perfectly honest. In particular there were still the remnants of the very much old-school long lunches with 1950s claret. Very much male-dominated." So unlike the Commons then…
Towering translations
Belgian writer Alexandre Laumonier has just published his third book, called 4, about the towers built by high-frequency traders that use computer algorithms to trade shares faster than the eye can blink. Laumonier, who began revealing how HFTs have shifted the landscape to get an edge on the market on his blog Sniper in Mahwah & Friends, tells Capital he is in discussions with US publishers to release English-language versions of his acclaimed tomes written in French. "A lot of people at banks and hedge funds read the books because they gave me feedback," Laumonier says. Some, though, went too far: "I got emails from banks asking me to give talks about HFT for their traders but I refused the offers. I don't need to be well paid by banks to explain to them what they are doing!"
Can hot desking and workplace design help reduce the gender pay gap? Axa IM, the French asset manager which has just released its latest UK gender pay gap report, seems to think so. "The office space in which we work also plays a part," the report declares. "With hot desking currently implemented in the Paris HQ, office moves in Hong Kong and in Germany this year, and an exciting relocation in London, employees will be able to reap the benefits of the very latest innovations in terms of office space organisation that recognise the importance of emotional and physical well-being." As for how all of that will increase opportunities for women in the workplace, we're on the edge of our seat…
Brushed under the carpet
Last week Capital reported how Guy Hands, the Terra Firma tycoon, fell foul of drug gangs during his ill-fated takeover of record label EMI. This has prompted a former employee at Hands' private equity firm to tell us about a story of s**t happening, in a literal sense, during Hands' adventures in the music biz. "Guy threw a party for EMI's music stars at his house shortly after taking over the company," says our spy. "Joss Stone brought along her poodle, Dusty Springfield, only for the dog to excrete on Guy's carpet." Hands' carpet might have been anything but Terra Firma, yet the source adds that Hands took the incident in good spirits, and the singer's painful split from EMI in 2009 had nothing to do with her mutt's bowel movements. Hands and Stone refused to comment.
Not such a depression
Which member of the Johnson & Johnson pharmaceutical family dynasty has been telling friends: "I'm not worried about a recession. Everything gets cheaper and we stay rich"?
Tom Teodorczuk is a MarketWatch entertainment writer in New York.


text:
La Bulgarie dispose de 17 sièges au parlement européen pour la législature 2009-2014.

Notes et références

Articles connexes

 Liste des députés européens de Bulgarie de la 6e législature
 Élections européennes de 2009 en Bulgarie

7
Deputes europeens 2009