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Included in this list are primary and secondary sources available online, as well as websites featuring sources related to Danvers, Salem Village, and 1692. This list is continually updated.
Salem Village (1672-1752)
Chu, Jonathan M. "Nursing A Poisonous Tree: Litigation and Property Law in Seventeenth-Century Essex County, Massachusetts The Case of Bishop's Farm." The American Journal of Legal History 31, no. 3 (July 1987): 221–52. https://doi.org/10.2307/845691.
Salem Village Church Record Book, high-quality scans of the pages from Rev. Parris' tenure (1689-1696) at the Danvers Archives site:
http://www.danverslibrary.org/archive/?page_id=2820
Salem Village Church Record Book, transcriptions from Rev. Green's tenure (1697-1750)
http://salem.lib.virginia.edu/green.html
Parris, Samuel. The Sermon Notebook of Samuel Parris, 1689–1694. Edited by James F. Cooper, Jr. and Kenneth P. Minkema. Publications of The Colonial Society of Massachusetts 66. Boston: The Colonial Society of Massachusetts, 1993. https://www.colonialsociety.org/node/1188#dlheads01.
Danvers, Mass. (1752-)
-For articles on many Danvers history topics, see the Historical Collections of the Danvers Historical Society. Many volumes are available online through this link, while all volumes are available at the Danvers Archival Center. Most recent volumes can also be purchased at the Danvers Historical Society.
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008699569
-For original records, documents, and many secondary sources see the collection of the Danvers Archival Center, Peabody Institute Library: https://www.danverslibrary.org/archive/
Abbott, Katharine M. Old Paths and Legends of New England : Saunterings over Historic Roads, with Glimpses of Picturesque Fields and Old Homesteads in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire. New York: Knickerbocker Press, 1908. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011596808.
Albree, John, ed. Whittier Correspondence from the Oak Knoll Collection, 1830-1892. Salem, Mass.: Essex Print and Book Club, 1911. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001692833.
Bolton, Charles Knowles. The Elizabeth Whitman Mystery at the Old Bell Tavern in Danvers: A Study of "Eliza Wharton," the Heroine of a Famous New England Romance. Peabody, Mass.: Peabody Historical Society, 1912. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008728939.
Danvers, Town of. The Celebration of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Establishment of the Town of Danvers, Massachusetts, as a Separate Municipality. Boston: Fort Hill Press, 1907. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/010028473
Danvers, Town of. Report of the Committee Appointed to Revise the Soldiers' Records. Danvers, Mass.: Town of Danvers, 1895. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008587282.
Endicott, Charles Moses. Account of Leslie's Retreat at the North Bridge in Salem, on Sunday Feb'y 26, 1775. Salem, Mass.: W. Ives & G.W. Pease, 1856. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011604820.
A Farmer in the State of the Massachusetts-Bay. Some Remarks on the Great and Unusual Darkness, That Appeared on Friday, May 19, 1780. Danvers, Mass.: E. Russell, 1780. https://archive.org/details/SomeRemarksOnTheGreatAndUnusualDarknessThatAppearedOnFridayMay.
First Church of Danvers Congregational. Church Record Book Belonging to Salem Village, 1689-1848. http://nehh-viewer.s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com/#/content/Danvers/viewer/Church20records2C2016891845/33.
First Church of Danvers Congregational. Exercises in Celebration of the Two Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the First Church, Congregational, Danvers, Massachusetts, October 8th to 15th, 1922, with an Address at the Centennial of the Sunday School, November 17th, 1918. Salem, Mass., 1925. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100336230.
Fletcher, James W. "Residents Invited to Founder's Day." Danvers Herald. June 8, 2007. http://danvers.wickedlocal.com/article/20070608/NEWS/306089758.
Forman, Ethan. "Facing Death, Witch Trials Victim Spoke Truth to Injustice." Salem News. July 19, 2017. http://www.salemnews.com/news/facing-death-witch-trials-victim-spoke-truth-to-injustice/article_3dcd88a4-6cf4-11e7-a115-4b5b9d02a8a3.html.
Frothingham, Richard. History of the Siege of Boston, and of the Battles of Lexington, Concord, and Bunker Hill: Also, an Account of the Bunker Hill Monument, with Illustrative Documents. 6th ed. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1896. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100319922.
Hill, Benjamin D., and Winfield S. Nevins. The North Shore of Massachusetts Bay: An Illustrated Guide to Marblehead, Salem, Peabody, Beverly, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Magnolia, Gloucester, Rockport, and Ipswich. 4th ed. Salem, Mass., 1881. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009561706.
Industrial And Mercantile Peabody & Danvers Illustrated 1909. R. J. Lawton, 1909. https://archive.org/details/IndustrialAndMercantilePeabodyDanversIllustrated1909.
King, Daniel P. An Address Commemorative of Seven Young Men of Danvers, Who Were Slain in the Battle of Lexington; Delivered in the Old South Meeting House, in Danvers, on the Sixtieth Anniversary of the Battle. Salem, Mass.: W. & S.B. Ives, 1835. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100734025.
Luca, Dustin. "Salem, Danvers Ceremonies to Honor Witch Trials Victims." Salem News. Accessed March 4, 2018. http://www.salemnews.com/news/local_news/salem-danvers-ceremonies-to-honor-witch-trials-victims/article_4b9280d7-a39e-5663-8c3d-767d03c3f411.html.
Moore, Carolyn. "Family Returns to Rebecca Nurse Homestead." Danvers Herald. September 25, 2007. http://danvers.wickedlocal.com/article/20070925/NEWS/309259602.
Moynahan, Frank E. Danvers, Massachusetts: A Resume of Her Past History and Future Progress. Danvers, Mass.: The Danvers Mirror, 1899. https://archive.org/details/danversmassachus00moyna/page/n3.
Osgood, George. Historical Sketch of School District Number Thirteen, North Danvers: Or as It Is Known Abroad, Danvers Plains, or by Its Ancient Name, Porter's Plains, to Distinguish It from Shillaber's Plains, South Danvers. Salem, Mass., 1855. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008587152.
Putnam, Eben. Soldiers in the French War from Essex County, 1755-1761; Militia Officers, Essex Co., Mass., 1761-1771; Danvers Tax List, 1775, District Covered by Amos Trask, Collector. Historical Collections of the Essex Institute, 1892. https://archive.org/details/soldiersinfrench00putn/page/n5.
Salem, Beverly, Danvers, and Peabody: Their Representative Business Men and Points of Interest. New York: Mercantile Illustrating Company, 1893. https://archive.org/details/salembeverlydanv00merc/page/n5.
Stark, James Henry. The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution. Boston: James H. Stark, 1910. https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Loyalists_of_Massachusetts_and_the_O.html?id=_lR2AAAAMAAJ.
Tapley, Harriet S. Chronicles of Danvers (Old Salem Village), Massachusetts, 1632-1923. Danvers, Mass.: The Danvers Historical Society, 1923. https://archive.org/details/chroniclesofdanv00tapl.
Trask, Richard B. "Letter: Danvers Educator Helped Shine Light on Origins of Witchcraft Hysteria." Salem News. April 27, 2010, sec. Opinion. http://www.salemnews.com/opinion/letter-danvers-educator-helped-shine-light-on-origins-of-witchcraft/article_b45a1f10-0448-5491-838f-83f5d8fffd1e.html.
Trask, Richard B. "The Creation of Danvers." Danvers Archival Center at the Peabody Institute Library, August 2013. http://www.danverslibrary.org/archive/?page_id=211.
"Rebecca Nurse; Reunion of the Descendants of a Victim of the Witchcraft Delusion." New York Times, July 21, 1883. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1883/07/21/102949018.pdf
Vital Records of Danvers, Massachusetts, to the End of the Year 1849. 2 vols. Salem, Mass.: The Essex Institute, 1909-1910. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100382191.
(Volume I: Births, Volume II: Marriages and Deaths)
Wadsworth, Benjamin. A Discourse Delivered Jan. 5, 1816, in the Brick Meeting House in Danvers, at the Interment of the Honorable Samuel Holten. Andover, Mass.: Flagg and Gould, 1816. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009562321.
Webber, C. H., and W. S. Nevins. Old Naumkeag: An Historical Sketch of the City of Salem, and the Towns of Marblehead, Peabody, Beverly, Danvers, Wenham, Manchester, Topsfield, and Middleton. Salem, Mass.: A. A. Smith and Company, 1877. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100735382.
Wheatland, Henry, ed. Baptisms at Church in Salem Village, Now North Parish, Danvers. Salem, Mass.: The Essex Institute, 1880. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009596393.
Woodman, Abby J. Reminiscences of John Greenleaf Whittier's Life at Oak Knoll, Danvers, Mass. Salem, Mass.: The Essex Institute, 1908. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007677070.
"Worthy Witch Memorial." The New York Times, July 31, 1892. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1892/07/31/104141987.pdf
General 1692-Related Resources
Baker, Emerson W. "Gallows Hill Project." Emerson W. Baker, History Dept., Salem State University, January 11, 2016. http://w3.salemstate.edu/~ebaker/Gallows_Hill#pressrelease.
Blumberg, Jess. "A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials." Smithsonian. Accessed March 4, 2018. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/a-brief-history-of-the-salem-witch-trials-175162489/.
Butterfield, Fox. "The Witches of Salem Get a New Hearing." The New York Times, October 28, 1984, National edition, sec. Arts. https://www.nytimes.com/1984/10/28/arts/television-the-witches-of-salem-get-a-new-hearing.html.
Calef, Robert. More Wonders of the Invisible World, Display'd in Five Parts. London: Nathaniel Hillar, 1700. http://salem.lib.virginia.edu/speccol/calef/calef.html.
Calta, Marialisa. "Salem Remembers, 300 Years Later." The New York Times, May 10, 1992, sec. Travel. http://www.nytimes.com/1992/05/10/travel/salem-remembers-300-years-later.html.
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. "About the Supreme Judicial Court." Massachusetts Court System, 2018. https://www.mass.gov/service-details/about-the-supreme-judicial-court.
Dean, Michelle. "Why the Salem Witch Trials Still Haunt the American Imagination." the Guardian, October 30, 2015. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/oct/30/salem-witch-trials-american-imagination
Dimon, Laura. "What Witchcraft Is Facebook?" The Atlantic, September 11, 2013. https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/09/what-witchcraft-is-facebook/279499
Driskill, Gail. "Salem Sites Recall Horror of Witch Trials." NewsOK.com, February 9, 1992. http://newsok.com/salem-sites-recall-horror-of-witch-trials/article/2384421.
First Church of Salem Record Book
http://www.firstchurchinsalem.org/archives/
General Court of Massachusetts, "AN ACT RELATIVE TO THE WITCHCRAFT TRIAL OF 1692," § Chapter 122 (2001), https://malegislature.gov/Laws/SessionLaws/Acts/2001/Chapter122.
(Act finally clearing the names of the remaining victims of 1692)
Hemphill, C. Dallett. "Women in Court: Sex-Role Differentiation in Salem, Massachusetts, 1636 to 1683." The William and Mary Quarterly 39, no. 1 (January 1982): 164–75. https://doi.org/10.2307/1923422.
Hubbard, Edwin. The Towne Family Memorial. Chicago: Fergus Printing Company, 1880. https://archive.org/details/townefamilymemor00hubb/page/n5.
Lawson, Deodat. A Brief and True Narrative of Some Remarkable Passages Relating to Sundry Persons Afflicted by WItchcraft at Salem Village. Boston: Benjamin Harris, 1692. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044010601938;view=1up;seq=3.
Louie, Elaine. "CURRENTS; Lest Terror Be Forgotten." The New York Times, January 9, 1992, sec. Home & Garden. https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/09/garden/currents-lest-terror-be-forgotten.html.
Mather, Cotton. Ornaments for the Daughters of Zion. Or The Character and Happiness of a Vertuous Woman: In a Discourse Which Directs the Female-Sex How to Express, the Fear of God, in Every Age and State of Their Life; and Obtain Both Temporal and Eternal Blessedness. Boston: Samuel Phillips, 1692. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/evans/N00500.0001.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext.
Mather, Cotton. Magnalia Christi Americana; or, The Ecclesiastical History of New-England, from Its First Planting in the Year 1620, unto the Year of Our Lord, 1698. London: Printed for T. Parkhurst, 1702. http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=witch;idno=wit112.
Mather, Cotton. Diary of Cotton Mather, 1681-1708. Edited by Worthington Chauncy Ford. Vol. 7. Massachusetts Historical Society Collections 7th. Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society, 1911. https://ia800202.us.archive.org/11/items/cu31924092202500/cu31924092202500.pdf.
Mather, Increase. Cases of Conscience Concerning Evil Spirits Personating Men, Witchcrafts, Infallible Proofs of Guilt in Such as Are Accused with That Crime. Boston: Benjamin Harris, 1693. http://salem.lib.virginia.edu/speccol/mather/mather.html.
Mather, Increase. "Recantation of Confessors of Witchcraft." Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 2nd ser., 3 (1815): 221–25. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101076467420;view=1up;seq=7.
Maule, Thomas. Truth Held Forth and Maintained According to the Testimony of the Holy Prophets, Christ and His Apostles Recorded in the Holy Scriptures. New York: William Bradford, 1695. http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=witch;idno=wit126.
Maule, Thomas. New-England Pesecutors [Sic] Mauled With Their Own Weapons. New York: William Bradford, 1697. http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=witch;idno=wit123.
Mehren, Elizabeth. "The Trials of Being a Witch : Lifestyles: Salem Is about to Commemorate the 300th Anniversary of One of Its Darker Chapters, but Has Not Asked a Witch to Join in. Trouble Is Brewing." Los Angeles Times, October 31, 1991. http://articles.latimes.com/1991-10-31/news/vw-759_1_salem-witch-trials/2.
Miller, Arthur. "Journey to 'The Crucible'; Visit to Salem Recalled by the Author of The New Play." New York Times, February 8, 1953, New York edition. http://movies2.nytimes.com/books/00/11/12/specials/miller-journey53.html.
Nevins, Winfield S. Witchcraft in Salem Village in 1692: Together With Some Account of Other Witchcraft Prosecutions In New England and Elsewhere. Salem, Mass.: North Shore Publishing Company, 1892. https://archive.org/details/witchcraftinsale00neviuoft/page/n3.
Nevins, Winfield S. "Stories of Salem Witchcraft." New England Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly new ser. 6, no. 1 (March 1892): 36–48. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101064987975;view=1up;seq=5.
Quinn, Garrett. "The Complicated History of the Death Penalty in Massachusetts, from the Salem Witch Trials to Dzhokhar Tsarnaev." masslive.com. Accessed February 28, 2018. http://www.masslive.com/news/boston/index.ssf/2014/02/history_of_the_death_penalty_i.html.
Rezac, Mary. "Was the Last 'witch' of Boston Actually a Catholic Martyr?" Catholic News Agency. Accessed January 6, 2018. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/was-the-last-witch-of-boston-actually-a-catholic-martyr-27747/.
The Great and General Court of Her Majesty's Province of Massachusetts Bay. "An Act to Reverse the Attainders of George Burroughs and Others. 1711." Governor and Council of Massachusetts Bay, 1711. Portfolio 33, Folder 40. Librry of Congress Printed Ephemera Collection. https://www.loc.gov/resource/rbpe.03304000/?sp=1.
Willard, Samuel. Some Miscellany Observations on Our Present Debates Respecting Witchcrafts, in a Dialogue between S. and B. By P. E. and J. A. Philadelphia: William Bradford for Hezekiah Usher, 1692. http://salem.lib.virginia.edu/texts/willard/index.html.
"Massachusetts Clears 5 From Salem Witch Trials." The New York Times, November 2, 2001, sec. U.S. https://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/02/us/massachusetts-clears-5-from-salem-witch-trials.html.
"The Salem Witchcraft Trials." Massachusetts Law Updates (blog), October 27, 2015. https://blog.mass.gov/masslawlib/legal-history/the-salem-witchcraft-trials/.
"Witchcraft Law up to the Salem Witchcraft Trials of 1692." Massachusetts Law Updates (blog), October 31, 2017. https://blog.mass.gov/masslawlib/civil-procedure/witchcraft-law-up-to-the-salem-witchraft-trials-of-1692/.
"5 Killed in Salem Witch Hunt Remembered on 325th Anniversary." Accessed March 5, 2018. http://www.apnewsarchive.com/2017/5_killed_in_Salem_witch_hunt_remembered_on_325th_anniversary/id-fdc9669b8ecf48918758f5463d653b64.
"Salem Selling a Dubious Past." WIRED. Accessed March 5, 2018. https://www.wired.com/2003/11/salem-selling-a-dubious-past/.
"'The Dreams in the Witch House' by H. P. Lovecraft." Accessed March 15, 2018. http://www.hplovecraft.com/writings/texts/fiction/dwh.aspx.
"The Lesson Of Salem." Newsweek, August 30, 1992. http://www.newsweek.com/lesson-salem-197968.
"Witchcraft." UK Parliament. Accessed August 24, 2017. http://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/transformingsociety/private-lives/religion/overview/witchcraft/.
Other Websites With 1692 Resources:
-Salem Witch Trials UVA Site
http://salem.lib.virginia.edu/home.html
-Danvers Archival Center
http://www.danverslibrary.org/archive/
-U of Chicago: Salem Witch Trials Legal Bibliography
http://news.lib.uchicago.edu/blog/2012/10/29/the-salem-witch-trials-a-legal-bibliography-for-halloween/
-Tulane 1692 Site
https://www.tulane.edu/~salem/Data.html
Colonial Greater Salem Area and Massachusetts
Axtell, James. "The Vengeful Women of Marblehead: Robert Roules's Deposition of 1677." The William and Mary Quarterly 31, no. 4 (October 1974): 647–52. https://doi.org/10.2307/1921608.
Benton, Josiah Henry. The Story of the Old Boston Town House, 1658-1711. Boston, 1908. https://ia801408.us.archive.org/27/items/storyofoldboston00bent/storyofoldboston00bent_bw.pdf.
Bonner, John. "The Town of Boston in New England by Capt. John Bonner, 1722." Boston: George G. Smith, 1835. MHS Collections Online. http://www.masshist.org/database/viewer.php?item_id=1733&img_step=1&mode=small.
Burgiss, William. "To His Excellency William Burnet, Esqr., This Plan of Boston in New England Is Humbly Dedicated by His Excellencys Most Obedient and Humble Servant Will Burgiss." Boston, 1728. Library of Congress Geography and Map Division. https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3764b.ct003495/.
Caller, James M., and M. A. Ober. Geneology of the Descendants of Lawrence and Cassandra Southwick of Salem, Mass. Salem, Mass.: J.H. Choate, 1881. https://archive.org/details/genealogyofdesce00call/page/n7.
Clough, Samuel C. "Map of the Town of Boston, 1676." Boston, 1920. MHS Collections Online. https://www.masshist.org/database/viewer.php?item_id=1737&img_step=1&br=1&mode=zoomify#page1.
De Costa, J. "A Plan of the Town and Harbour of Boston and the Country Adjacent with the Road from Boston to Concord, Shewing the Place of the Late Engagement between the King's Troops & the Provincials, Together with the Several Encampments of Both Armies in & about Boston. Taken from an Actual Survey." 1:120,000. London, 1775. https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3764b.ar090000/?r=-0.278,0.044,1.813,0.897,0.
Earle, Alice Morse. "Old-Time Marriage Customs in New England." The Journal of American Folklore 6, no. 21 (June 1893): 97–102. https://doi.org/10.2307/533294.
General Court of Massachusetts, The Charters and General Laws of the Colony and Province of Massachusetts Bay (Boston: T.B. Wait and Co., 1814), https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009710032.
Higginson, Francis. New-Englands Plantation. 1630. Reprint, Salem, Mass.: The Essex Book and Print Club, 1908. https://archive.org/stream/newenglandsplant00higgrich#page/n9/mode/2up.
Hotten, John Camden, ed. The Original Lists of Persons of Quality; Emigrants; Religious Exiles; Political Rebels; Serving Men Sold for a Term of Years; Apprentices; Children Stolen; Maidens Pressed; and Others Who Went from Great Britain to the American Plantations, 1600-1700. London: John Camden Hotten, 1874. https://archive.org/details/originallistsofp00hottuoft/page/n5.
Howe, Daniel Wait. The Puritan Republic of Massachusetts Bay in New England. Indianapolis: Bowen-Merrill Company, 1899. https://archive.org/details/puritanrepublico00howe/page/n7.
Hutchinson, Thomas. The History of the Province of Massachusetts-Bay. 3 vols. Boston: Thomas and John Fleet, 1765. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001261893.
Johnson, Edward. Wonder-Working Providence of Sion's Saviour in New-England. Edited by J. Franklin Jameson. 1654. Reprint, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1910. https://ia600208.us.archive.org/10/items/cu31924028814452/cu31924028814452.pdf.
Savage, James. A Genealogical Dictionary of the First Settlers of New England Showing Three Generations of Those Who Came before May, 1692, on the Basis of Farmer's Register. Vol. 3. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1861. https://ia802609.us.archive.org/4/items/genealogicaldic03savarich/genealogicaldic03savarich_bw.pdf.
Savage, James. A Genealogical Dictionary of the First Settlers of New England Showing Three Generations of Those Who Came before May, 1692, on the Basis of Farmer's Register. Vol. 4. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1862. https://archive.org/details/genealogicaldic04savarich.
Scudder, Horace E. "Life in Boston in the Colonial Period." In The Memorial History of Boston, Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts, 1630-1880, edited by Justin Winsor, 1:481–520. Boston: Ticknor and Company, 1880. https://ia601608.us.archive.org/12/items/memorialhistoryo00wins_0/memorialhistoryo00wins_0.pdf.
Seitz, Trina N. "A History of Execution Methods in the United States." In Handbook of Death and Dying, edited by Clifton D. Bryant, 1:357–67. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2003. https://books.google.com/books?id=3z9EpgisKOgC&pg=PA357&dq=historical+execution+methods&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwihnKzmtIXaAhVJTd8KHTN1B8MQ6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=historical%20execution%20methods&f=false.
Sewall, Samuel. The Selling of Joseph: A Memorial. Boston: Bartholomew Green and John Allen, 1700. https://www.masshist.org/database/viewer.php?item_id=53.
Sewall, Samuel. Diary of Samuel Sewall, 1674-1729. Vol. 5. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society 5. Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society, 1878. https://books.google.com/books?id=KdM6AQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=sewall+diary&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjYj-rAuefYAhUSCawKHVdAAwYQ6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=sewall%20diary&f=false.
Winthrop, John. "Model of Christian Charity." In Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, Vol. 7. 3. Boston: Charles C. Little and James Brown, 1838. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101076467495;view=1up;seq=39.


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College football odds, lines - Week 6: Money, Cash, & Joes
Next week is the one-year anniversary of the introduction of MC&J and hopefully this weekend can kickstart some momentum heading into the celebratory occasion.
By Brett Ludwiczak@BLeez17 Oct 3, 2013, 1:00pm EDT
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Stanford looks to stay perfect on the season this week
Steven Bisig-USA TODAY Sports
The calendar has turned to October and I'm more than happy to leave September behind. While there are things that are a lot worse than hovering around .500 (in the NBA I'd be in contention for a playoff spot!), in my eyes that is a failure, especially after the clip that MC&J finished at last year. I probably sound like a broken record each week saying how the previous week should've been a lot better, but last week was no different. South Carolina blew the cover at the end and while a couple pushes didn't ease my frustrations, I guess I should feel lucky that those pushes didn't turn into losses. Anyways, hopefully the picks this week send the season record to the plus side of .500.
Last Week ATS: 4-3-2 (2-2-1 National, 2-1-1 B1G)
Season ATS: 31-33-2 (13-12-1 National, 18-21-1 B1G)
National Games:
#12 UCLA (-6.5) vs. Utah - Thursday 10:00 PM EST - Fox Sports 1
This Thursday night tilt shouldn't be short on points, as both teams have dual-threat quarterbacks leading their high scoring offenses. Both teams also had a bye last week to prepare for this game, but I don't think that even a extra week of preparation is going to help these two defenses. After hitting the road for a noon EST game in Lincoln a couple weeks ago, now the Bruins will have to face a different monster in dealing with the Utah crowd for a Thursday night game. Six-foot-seven Utah quarterback Travis Wilson should be able to keep pace with his counterpart Brett Hundley, and I think this game isn't decided until the final minutes.
UCLA 38 Utah 35
#25 Maryland vs. #8 Florida State (-15) - 12:00 PM EST - ESPN
Now if you ever needed any reason to get some training on some conference solidarity and root for the Terrapins on Saturday, I think this tweet is more than enough reason to:
So Espn say maryland might beat fsu 😂😂😂😂 I tell y'all what if we lose to maryland I will delete my twitter and IG!! Forever!
— DARNELL DOCKETT (@ddockett) October 2, 2013
Maryland is 4-0 to start the season, but take a look at who they have played so far. I guess the blowout of West Virginia looks a little better after how the Mountaineers played last week, but really we are grasping at straws if we try and justify that. The Terrapins will have their hands full with a Florida State offense that has scored 205 points in the first four games of the season. But, will the Seminoles defense have as much success as the offense? Last week the 'Noles gave up 34 points to Boston College, so they could have some issues stopping C.J. Brown, Stephon Diggs, and the rest of the Terrapins offense. I think that Darnell Dockett will get to keep his Twitter/IG accounts, but Maryland might make him sweat a little bit.
Florida State 37 Maryland 27
#6 Georgia (-11.5) vs. Tennessee - 3:30 PM EST - CBS
Last year saw these two teams play another SEC classic (because all high-scoring SEC games are classics, right?) in which Georgia took home a 51-44 victory in Athens. After playing Clemson, South Carolina, and LSU in the first month of the season, Georgia might think this game is a little bit of a vacation after that brutal stretch. With a huge win against LSU that Georgia really had to work for followed by a game against one of the lesser teams of the SEC, this has all the feelings of a letdown game for the Bulldogs. Even though Georgia is scoring loads of points, their defense still is having a hard time stopping anybody. While Tennessee might not be at the level offensively as Clemson or LSU, Georgia might try and make them look like a competent offense. The Vols are really good at forcing turnovers, ranking third in the country with 15 and their defense could benefit from Todd Gurley possibly missing the game for Georgia. I see this year's game shaping up a lot like last year, with the spread being just a few points too high.
Georgia 45 Tennessee 37
Arkansas vs. #18 Florida (-11.5) - 7:00 PM EST - ESPN2
How's that whole #Karma thing working out for you, Jen Bielema? Since her shot at Wisconsin after the Badgers loss to Arizona State, the Razorbacks have lost to Rutgers and had no success in stopping Johnny Manziel. Now on the plate for the Hogs is the top-ranked Florida rushing defense. While it hasn't translated into victories, Arkansas has had a lot of success running the football this year, averaging 237 yards/game on the ground. The Razorback rushing attack is spearheaded by Alex Collins, who is the first freshman since Adrian Peterson to start his career with three straight 100-yard performances. Florida's offense isn't one that is going to strike fear in you, but with that defense they don't have to put tons of points on the board. Tyler Murphy was efficient in his first start in replacing injured Jeff Driskel, and Matt Jones ran for a career-high 176 yards against Kentucky last week. I originally was leaning Arkansas in this matchup, but even with that powerful rushing attack, I think the Gators D will be too much for Bert & company. I think we see a win for Florida very similar to how they won against Kentucky last Saturday.
Florida 27 Arkansas 13
#15 Washington vs. #5 Stanford (-7.5) - 10:30 PM EST - ESPN
Revenge will be on Stanford's mind with Washington coming into Palo Alto on Saturday. Last year the Huskies topped David Shaw's team 17-13 in Washington and was one of two losses that Stanford suffered on the season. This matchup of two undefeated teams should provide for an intriguing late-night capper on what is hopefully a profitable of football. Shayne Skov and the rest of the Stanford defense will be tasked with trying to slow down Bishop Sankey, Keith Price, and the rest of the Huskies offense. Sankey comes into the game leading the nation with 151 yards/game on the ground. When teams try to key on Sankey then Price can open up the passing game to All-American tight end Austin Seferian-Jenkins. On the other side, all it seems like David Shaw does is win. This Stanford team is tough and they don't seem to make mistakes. The offense of the Cardinal isn't the prettiest but it is balanced and gets the job done. I can see this playing out a lot like the Arizona State game with a team coming into Palo Alto thinking that they are ready to wrestle one of the top spots in the Pac-12 away from Stanford, only to get blown out of the water early. Stanford wins in the next hurdle they have to conquer in order to keep that dream undefeated matchup with Oregon in early November alive.
Stanford 34 Washington 21
B1G Games:
Illinois vs. Nebraska (-10) - 12:00 PM EST - ESPNU
Coming into this season if you had told me that you're giving me Nebraska as a 10-point favorite at home against Illinois and I'm jumping on that all day long and twice on Saturday. Funny how things change after five weeks of the season. Illinois has actually looked not bad this year with Nathan Scheelhaase leading the offense. Nebraska on the other hand has major holes on defense and there is questions about the status of Taylor Martinez as he is dealing with the dreaded turf toe. I'm torn on this game because I'm not completely sold on Illinois yet and am wondering if once Big Ten play starts they'll turn back into a pumpkin. On the other hand, do I trust a Nebraska defense that has turned from the Blackshirts into the Lackshirts? I'm hoping that the bye week helped Nebraska shore up some of the issues that their defense has. Hopefully the Cornhuskers can jump out on Illinois like they did against UCLA, except this time they don't squander the big lead.
Nebraska 41 Illinois 23
Michigan State (-1.5) vs. Iowa - 12:00 PM EST - ESPN2
FIRST TEAM TO DOUBLE DIGITS WINS! It wouldn't be surprising to see the defenses in this game score more than the offenses. Iowa is fresh off a dominating win over rival Minnesota, where they used the rushing of Mark Weisman to lead them to victory. The Spartans defense will have their hands full trying to stop a Iowa team that is averaging 244 yards/game on the ground. Iowa has won four straight games after dropping their season opener to Northern Illinois, after winning only three games last year. I'll take the home underdog that has a little bit more to offer on offense than the Spartans.
Iowa 17 Michigan State 13
Penn State (-4) vs. Indiana - 12:00 PM EST - Big Ten Network
After seeing what opposing offenses have been able to do to the Hoosiers defense, Christian Hackenberg and Allen Robinson must be licking their chops thinking of what sort of damage they should be able to do in Bloomington on Saturday. Indiana can't focus on only Hackenberg and Robinson though, as the Nittany Lions can hurt you on the ground with the rushing attack of Zach Zwinak, Bill Belton, and Akeel Lynch. The seemingly endless question for Indiana of who will start at quarterback again needs to be answered. The job looked to be Nate Sudfeld's but there is some doubt after he threw three interceptions against Missouri. Whether it be Sudfeld or Tre Robinson, they'll have their work cut out against a stingy Penn State defense that will benefit on the return from injury of linebacker Mike Hull. Indiana has never beaten Penn State and the Nittany Lions make it win number 17 against the Hoosiers on Saturday.
Penn State 35 Indiana 24
Minnesota vs. #19 Michigan (-20.5) - 3:30 PM EST - ABC/ESPN2
Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, shame on me. After thinking that Michigan was going to rout Akron and UConn, I feel like I'm just a glutton for punishment if I take them for a third game in a row with a large point spread. The Wolverines might have been able to get some of their issues addressed during the bye week, but can I really take that chance? Right now Devin Gardner is a turnover machine, and until I see otherwise I just can't take a Michigan team that is favored by nearly three touchdowns. Minnesota doesn't have anything at all to offer on offense with the passing game, but they can run the rock a little bit. Not like UConn had a vaunted offense either though. While I don't think Michigan will be in danger of losing the Little Brown Jug, I think Minnesota at least keeps it respectable.
Michigan 34 Minnesota 20
#4 Ohio State (-7.5) vs. #16 Northwestern - 8:00 PM EST - ABC
This is the first matchup between the two teams since 2008 where the Buckeyes won easily 45-10. The matchup in this series that everyone is having flashbacks to is the one in 2004 where Northwestern won 33-27 in overtime at night in Evanston. Northwestern has the advantage of having last week off to try and gameplan for what the Buckeyes will throw at them. Another positive for Northwestern having the bye week is that gave Venric Mark another week to get healthy. With Mark returning, along with the two quarterback system that Pat Fitzgerald utilizes, the Northwestern offense can put up the points that are needed to keep up with the Buckeyes. The bigger question is how will the Wildcats defense matchup against the Buckeyes. Northwestern did play Cal to open the season and won 44-30, but their three other contests have been against teams that won't strike fear in you offensively.
On the other hand, the Buckeye defense will be trying to cope with the loss of Christian Bryant for the year to an ankle injury. While there is never a shortage of quality talent here in Columbus, a night road game against a ranked team isn't exactly the best place to try and figure out how to fill the hole that is left by Bryant's injury. The biggest threat the Ohio State defense will face from Northwestern will be on the ground. Last week Ohio State held the Wisconsin ground game in check, and hopefully that will be able to carry over to this week.
Braxton Miller looked great in his return from injury last week, but what was puzzling from last week's game was Jordan Hall only getting one carry on offense. Hall is just too good to touch the football that little in a game, and the smart money is on Urban fixing that this week. I think we see Ohio State get off to a similar start as last week, but this time they go for the throat instead of going through the motions like they did in the second half against Wisconsin. While normally I would put some stock in the College Gameday aspect of it pumping up Northwestern and the crowd, there is sure to be a heavy contingent of Buckeye fans in Evanston, so that angle isn't as big as normal. The Buckeyes win by double digits in a matchup that we might get to see against in December in Indianapolis.
Ohio State 43 Northwestern 30

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Geoffrey Tremayne Sambell (1914-1980), Anglican archbishop, was born on 28 October 1914 at Broadford, Victoria, fourth of seven children of Edgar Shadforth Sambell, butcher, and his wife Barbara Katherine, née McPhee, both Victorian born. The family moved to Glen Iris and Geoff attended Melbourne High School. While working as a commercial traveller (1931-34) for R. H. Mytton & Co. Pty Ltd, a South Melbourne cutlery firm, he developed his organizing abilities, established a network of contacts with business people, and revealed the strong commitment to social justice that was to characterize his later career. The experience of attending Lord Somers' Camp in 1932 led him to open a club for unemployed youths in South Melbourne.
Called to the Anglican priesthood, Sambell entered Ridley College in 1935, gained his licentiate (1939) from the Australian College of Theology and began studying at the University of Melbourne (B.A., 1947). He was made deacon in 1940 and ordained priest on 9 February 1941. Following a term (1940-41) as curate at St John's, Malvern, he was appointed chaplain, Citizen Military Forces, on 8 January 1942. In August he transferred to the Australian Imperial Force. He served in New Guinea with the 57th-60th Battalion (1943-44) and the 2nd/11th Battalion (1944-45), performing the duties of canteen officer, arranging competitions and sporting events, and demonstrating a capacity for openness in his relations with servicemen of varying backgrounds. Although he relinquished his A.I.F. appointment on 19 March 1946, he continued to be active in the C.M.F. in 1949-51 and 1958-60.
Sambell's first post on returning to Melbourne in 1946 was a curacy at St Mark's, Camberwell. Archbishop Joseph Booth responded to his war record and increasing assertiveness by appointing him director of the newly created Melbourne Diocesan Centre on 24 April 1947. Charged with revitalizing four inner-city parishes, and helped by a team of parish clergy, chaplains and lay people, Sambell was assisted by people working in factories, hospitals and law courts. The centre grew under his leadership and took control of many aspects of non-parochial ministry. In 1961 he became director of the newly created Home Mission Board: it incorporated the centre and other diocesan departments that provided services such as counselling and chaplaincy.
Having been appointed to the board of the Brotherhood of St Laurence in 1947, Sambell insisted on sound management. His careful scrutiny of the community's finances stabilized the more erratic approach of its founder G. K. Tucker. Sambell played a major role in reshaping the brotherhood as director of its social services (from 1949), and as executive-director and deputy-chairman of its board (from 1956). Among measures to make its operations more professional, he began employing trained social workers in 1953, a step which promoted co-operation with government welfare agencies. In 1957, following a study tour of the United States of America, he introduced a salvage division which became a significant source of funds.
Sambell revived the Victorian Council of Social Service as its president (1956-58) and joined the national organization, the Australian Council of Social Service. His increasing prominence was reflected in his appointment as archdeacon of Essendon (1955) and of Melbourne (1961), and his consecration on 24 February 1962 as a coadjutor bishop. In 1964 he attended the meeting of the East Asia Christian Conference, held in Bangkok. Hugh Gough, the Anglican primate in Australia, appointed him local director of Mutual Responsibility and Interdependence in the Body of Christ. Sambell was later made a delegate to the Anglican Consultative Council.
Elected archbishop of Perth, Sambell was enthroned in St George's Cathedral on 24 October 1969, thereby becoming Perth's first Australian-born Anglican prelate. He rapidly restored the morale of his clergy and increased their stipends. Characteristically, he streamlined diocesan administration, developed new parishes, strengthened the position of religious education and broadened chaplaincy services. In 1974 he established the Anglican Health and Welfare Services Board. Projects initiated under his direction included a recycling operation, housing for single-parent families, an Asian Community Centre, and a marriage and family counselling service.
Eager to eradicate the sense of Western Australia's regional isolation, Sambell sent theological students to be trained at colleges in the other States and allowed some to be placed in Asian countries. His initiative for a diocesan programme, Celebration '75, included an Easter Day eucharist to which major prelates from developing nations were invited. Due to the links he forged, Australia was granted full membership in 1976 of the Christian Conference of Asia.
In 1976-80 Sambell chaired the Federal government's National Consultative Council on Social Welfare. His experiences in Western Australia transformed his understanding of Aboriginal communities and their needs. After a magistrate fined the diocesan trustees in 1977 for allowing fringe-dwelling Aborigines to camp in the grounds of a suburban parish church, Sambell publicly criticized Sir Charles Court's government in 1980 over its handling of the Noonkanbah affair. Although gravely ill, he visited England later in the year, assisted by Tao Tong, a Laotian student whose guardian he had become in 1968. He died of cancer on 19 December 1980 in Perth and was cremated. On 31 December he was posthumously appointed C.M.G.
Five ft 10½ ins (179 cm) tall and heavily built, Sambell was at once lonely and gregarious, brusque and welcoming, and often revealed his emotions more tellingly in body language than in words. He was driven both by a vision of the future and by an element of insecurity. Early in his appointment to the Melbourne Diocesan Centre he was nicknamed 'the Boss'. He maintained control by his mastery of financial information, which exceeded that of accountants on his staff. His strategies were sometimes the product of sleepless nights. Convinced that the Church should minister on the basis of need rather than the availability of funds, he pushed for the creation of new positions and roles, and for the appointment of young clergy. Among the junior priests he encouraged were the future bishops Peter Hollingworth, Michael Challen and James Grant.
Sambell's belief in the importance of co-operating with government organizations made him an intelligent pioneer of social-service work. His nationalism—tinged with a sense of alienation from the English expression of Anglicanism—and his growing sympathy with Anglicans from developing nations and the United States were significant in countering provincialism in Western Australia and prophetic in a national context.
Colin Holden, 'Sambell, Geoffrey Tremayne (1914–1980)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/sambell-geoffrey-tremayne-11606/text20723, published first in hardcopy 2002, accessed online 24 April 2019.


A warm sunny day greeted the Aston Martin Owners Club (AMOC) for their annual visit to Oulton Park in Cheshire.
On the four-wheel action programme were races for the Jack Fairman Cup, AMOC Intermarque Championship, Equipe Pre '63 and GTS, Welsh Sports and Saloon Car Championship and AMOC GT Challenge.
Top of the bill was the AMOC GT Challenge, a 50-minute race for cars with one or two drivers and a compulsory pit stop.
Fourteen cars lined up for the rolling start. In pole position was Wayne Marrs in his Ferrari 430 Challenge with Tony Jones next to him in a similar car.
On the second row was the Smith/Moulton-Smith BMW E36 M3 with the quickest of the Aston's alongside, the McKinley/Hill GT4.
At the start Marrs took the lead from Jones, Moulton-Smith and the McKinley/Hill Aston. Mike Newbold in his Ginetta G55 passed the Aston on lap two to take fourth.
The first three cars then pulled away, Marrs finishing up third after a mistake, leaving Jones in the lead from Moulton-Smith.
A lap later Marrs was back into second and was the first to pit after 19 minutes, rejoining 13th.
Next to pit was Moulton-Smith to hand over to Smith and then Jones four laps later. Newbold was the last of the front runners to pit and that left the order, with ten minutes to go, Jones, Newbold, Marrs.
Marrs stopped on circuit and Newbold was given a drive-through penalty for a short pit stop but managed to hold on to second place. This let Smith into third so the order at the flag was Jones, Newbold, Smith.
The highest-placed Aston Martin was the McKinley/Hill GT4 in fourth.
Elsewhere on the programme, Declan Jones won the Jack Fairman Cup, Robert Hollyman won the Intermarque Championship race.
In the Equipe races there were wins for Martyn Corfield (Pre '63) and Tom Smith (GTS). Patrick Smythe and Mark Jones-Cunniffe took a win apiece in the Welsh Sports and Saloons.


The IOD promotes full access, equal opportunities, and participation for all persons by strengthening communities and advancing policy and systems change, promising practices, education, and research.
The IOD envisions a future where all people, including individuals living with disabilities, are fully engaged members of communities and where culturally appropriate supports that lead to independence, productivity, and a satisfying quality of life are available to individuals and families across the life span.
INTEGRITY ... in its working relationships, practices, and decisions.
LEADERSHIP... in generating and advancing promising practices.
EXCELLENCE ... both in its individual and collective actions.
SERVICE ... to communities, people with disabilities and their families, UNH, the public, and others who are affected by its work.
RESPECT ... for individuals' roles, diversity, contribution, and viewpoints.
COOPERATION ... in the planning, management, and work of the IOD.
COMMITMENT ... to improving the lives of people with disabilities and their families.
PARTNERSHIPS ... with other individuals, diverse groups, organizations, and people with disabilities and their families.
OPENNESS ... in communications and decision-making.


Writer/director Leigh Whannell gives us a glimpse of the near-future and it's both fascinating and terrifying.
Grey spends his days fixing up old muscle cars while his devoted wife works for a high-tech company. A trip in their self-driving car goes terribly (and suspiciously) awry, leaving Asha (Melanie Vallejo) dead and Grey a quadriplegic. But he gets a chance at rejuvenation when Eron (Harrison Gilbertson), the wunderkind head of a rival tech company, implants a super-intelligent device called Stem that reanimates his shattered body.
Next on the agenda: revenge against the punks who did him wrong.
Logan Marshall-Green is engaging and believable in the role of Grey, a man struggling with an artificial intelligence that may well be beyond his control. Betty Gabriel is solid as Cortez, a canny police detective on his tail.
The action scenes are particularly well executed, with more than a hint of humour amidst the bloody mayhem.
Whannell, writer of the first three Saw movies, deserves top marks for the imaginative story, although some will find fault with the ending.
Upgrade is a rare film in that it cries out for a sequel.


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Dwayne Johnson (Getty/Christopher Polk)
What celebrity is your fantasy pick for president?
Who'd have imagined a smackdown between The Rock and Starbucks?
Check out this article! https://www.salon.com/2019/01/31/what-celebrity-is-your-fantasy-pick-for-president/
January 31, 2019 10:00PM (UTC)
Salon introduces its question of the day, where we invite you to lead the conversation.
This week, Dwayne Johnson said he's "not ruling it out" that he'd run for president in 2020. And Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz similarly started making noises about a White House bid as an independent candidate.
Was the big takeaway from 2016 that anybody with enough fame and money can win the White House? If that's the case, what non politician would you like to see run for president? Morgan Freeman, who at least has experience playing the commander-in-chief? Oprah? Kal Penn? Dolly Parton? Tell us who you think would best liven up the oval office.
Mary Elizabeth Williams is a staff writer for Salon and the author of "A Series of Catastrophes & Miracles."
MORE FROM Mary Elizabeth Williams • FOLLOW embeedub
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Titolo: FLAK DODGER. A Story of the 457th Bomb Group (H) During World War II.
Edizione: Moscow, Pawpaw Press, 1985.
Descrizione: In 8° 260 pp. Dedication signed by the Author. B/w illustrations. Paperback, as new. Joined: "B-17 55° anniversary" sticker, NEW.


text:
Give them an inch, they'll take a mile: SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in BC, January to April 2021
Prativa Baral2021-08-31T10:47:02-04:00August 31, 2021|General population studies|
In a recently published paper in Emerging Infectious Diseases, CITF-funded researchers, Dr. Agatha Jassem, Dr. Marc Romney, Dr. Mel Krajden and colleagues sought to summarize observations regarding variants of concern (VOCs) in British Columbia over a 16-week period from January to April 2021. On average, for the entire study period, 31.9% of positive tests were identified as VOCs, but monthly, the VOC infection rate increased from 0.93% in early February 2021 to 70% in April 2021.
The 16-week period was from January 3 to April 24, 2021. The authors highlighted the rapid spread of the Alpha and Gamma variants within the province. The Gamma variant swiftly increased after the Alpha variant was introduced into BC, becoming codominant with the latter.
From January 2021 to April 2021, 31.9% of all positive SARS-CoV-2 cases were identified as infections with a VOC.
Most VOC cases were among young adults with a median age of 33.
Continued testing showed a rapid increase in VOC positivity increasing by >10% at the end of February 2021, >50% by the end of March 2021, and >70% by mid-April 2021.
The proportion of cases caused by the Alpha and Gamma lineages rapidly increased, reaching about 35% between January and early April 2021. It's estimated that the doubling rate was less than 1 week.
While the Gamma lineage was identified in BC at the end of February, after the Alpha variant had already taken hold in the province, the Gamma variant rapidly spread to account for ~40% of VOCs by the end of March.
The observed rise in the Gamma lineage was not hindered by vaccination efforts, as evidenced by similar proportions of VOC infection in vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals.
The BCCDC surveillance led to the detection of a rapid and substantial increase in the Gamma variant in BC. Gamma showed that it could compete with Alpha to be the dominant VOC in what has been shown to be the largest outbreak of the Gamma lineage outside of Brazil. The authors suggest further investigation into the biological and social factors that may have led to the increase in variants, as well as an examination of the clinical implications. It's important to note that these data were captured prior to widespread vaccination campaigns.
Hogan CA, Jassem AN, Sbihi H, Joffres Y, Tyson JR, Noftall K, Taylor M, Lee T, Fjell C, Wilmer A, Galbraith J, Romney MG, Henry B, Krajden M, Galanis E, Prystajecky N, Hoang LMN. Rapid Increase in SARS-CoV-2 P.1 Lineage Leading to Codominance with B.1.1.7 Lineage, British Columbia, Canada, January-April 2021. Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 Aug 13;27(11). doi: 10.3201/eid2711.211190


Your next new car should be bought from a car dealer. Most people will be tempted to buy used cars from a private seller. This is not the best option because you stand to get many benefits whenever you buy your car from a dealership. However, not all the dealers can provide reliable services and thus the need to consider the factors below when choosing a dealer.
Pricing is of the factors to look into. Of course, no one wants to pay more for a car. Buying a new car means paying much for the car. However, the same car model can cost differently from different car dealers and thus the need for one to compare pricing from different car dealers. But you should be sure of all what is included in such prices because some fees which you did not expect might come along after you have made the decision.
Check the type of services availed by the said Dodge dealerships. This is because various car dealers have different services to their client. Go for a car dealership where you will not be required to pay for testing of the car services. Some of the best used car dealers like Ram dealerships will offer benefits like less taxing to their clients because most of the taxes have been taken care of by the dealership.
The availability also counts. Fiat dealers who have limited models will limit your choice; one must, therefore, go to a car dealership with the best and up-to-date models to allow you to choose the best car of your choice. The best dealers should have the cars of your choice on the spot.
The better business bureau can be a source of information you want about a given car dealership. The accreditation by the bureau requires that this dealership work with integrity. So, go for a dealer who has been accredited by the right body.
Check the dealer reviews. Most of the websites offer the shoppers the chance to leave comments on the type of experience they have with the said dealer. This will, therefore, allow you to know how well or bad the dealer is and therefore make the best choice when choosing your dealer. To know more ideas on how to select the best car dealership, go to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Used_car.
Consider the longevity of the dealer of your choice. The dealership who have been around like Dodge dealerships are better experienced and thus are reliable for quality cars. Check the warranties availed by the dealership.


Notes: Iowa Co. Blue Mounds PO. They made square Swiss cheese "wheels". When we (Joel and Merel Black- late 1960's) wanted cream to make ice cream, he would separate the milk in old wringer washing machine. He often won first prize for his Swiss cheese. Served as the Barber Post Office (see map).
Biennial report of the Dairy and Food Commissioner of WI: C.O. Reeste (Ruste) as owner of a "cheese factory" in 1901- possibly this one.


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PGA Tour Offerings Restored At Illinois Sportsbooks Ahead Of Chicago-Based Tournament
Hollywood Casinos latest to face increased COVID-19 mitigation measures
May 19, 2019; Bethpage, NY, USA; Dustin Johnson reacts after his shot from the sixth tee during the final round of the PGA Championship golf tournament at Bethpage State Park - Black Course. Mandatory Credit: Peter Casey-USA TODAY Sports
Monday brought good news for fans shopping Illinois sportsbooks, as PGA Tour offerings were restored ahead of this week's BMW Championship, which is being held just outside of Chicago at Olympia Fields Country Club.
PGA Tour markets were taken off the boards – along with Korean Baseball (KBO) and some NASCAR offerings — in late July when BetRivers at Rivers Casino and Argosy Casino Alton were the only sports betting platforms available in the state. In the interim, only non-PGA Tour events – including World Golf Championship events and the PGA Championship, which is run by the PGA of America – were eligible for wagering.
Since the last PGA Tour event could be bet on in Illinois, the Prairie State has had four other sportsbooks go live – William Hill at Grand Victoria Casino in Elgin, DraftKings at Casino Queen in East St. Louis, and Hollywood Casinos at both Aurora and Joliet. Only DraftKings and BetRivers are able to offer mobile sportsbooks at this time.
The BMW Championship is the second event of the FedEx Cup playoffs, with a 70-player field in which all golfers, barring injury or withdrawal, will play all four rounds since there is no cut at this tournament. There will be no spectators at Olympia Fields
Still a mystery why PGA Tour offerings came off the board
The specific reasons for the withdrawal of the PGA Tour offerings — whether it had to do with the event's field as it was comprised, or pertained to golfers' professional or amateur status, or any other reason — were never disclosed, and the Illinois Gaming Board offered a vague statement at the time in which the regulatory agency stressed it did not request BetRivers take down the offerings.
"The IGB did not instruct its sports wagering licensees to remove those leagues from their wagering options. However, the Illinois Gaming Board does require all sports wagering licensees to comply with the requirements of the Sports Wagering Act, including the statutory requirement to only offer wagering on professional sports, athletic events, collegiate events, or motor racing events as defined in Rule 1900.120."
Wasn't about the 36 hole cut. Had to do with amateurs being granted sponsored exemptions and data providers being careful about compliance. https://t.co/hQG0oyJfCA
— Michael J. Zalewski (@mjzalewski) August 24, 2020
At the IGB's July 30 meeting, Administrator Marcus Fruchter noted the board had received "39 requests to approve non-statutory events, all received on July 23, 2020," which was at least three days before the offerings were withdrawn. The rules required a 30-day waiting period before responding to the requests, with the first day for a possible response being Saturday, Aug. 22.
The IGB did not disclose which sportsbook(s) made the requests at the meeting, but Director of Policy Joe Miller said in an e-mail to Sports Handle on Tuesday: "On Saturday, August 22, 2020, Administrator Fruchter granted a number of requests by Argosy Casino Alton to permit wagering on a variety of sports events, including all events organized or sponsored by the PGA."
In some ways, it is an all's well that ends well given that bettors can again wager on PGA Tour events. One of the unexpected upshots of the COVID-19 pandemic has been golf emerging as a top market for in-play betting given its pace of play and various combinations of offerings at multiple levels, including a shot-by-shot basis.
"The Illinois Gaming Board today approved additional sporting events for betting, including the PGA tour. At BetRivers.com, we seek to offer our customers the broadest range of events possible," said Mattias Stetz, COO of Rush Street Interactive, which operates BetRivers.com, in a statement to Sports Handle. "Apart from the PGA tour the gaming board approved all-star games for NFL (pro bowl), NBA, NHL, MLB and a lot of international soccer, basketball and baseball leagues among other things. We look forward to providing our players the chance to take bets on these events."
Both DraftKings and BetMGM — the latter of which is not live in Illinois — are official betting operators of the PGA Tour.
Hollywood Casinos face COVID-19 mitigation measures
The IGB announced late Monday that Hollywood Casinos in Aurora and Joliet, which opened their respective retail sportsbooks for business last Thursday, are subject to increased COVID-19 mitigation measures that included reduced capacity to 25% and operating hours from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. starting at 5 p.m. CDT on Wednesday. Both casinos are approximately one hour's drive from Chicago and located in Region 7 — which includes Will and Kankakee Counties and had an average positive test rate for the virus at or above 8% the previous three days.
Photo courtesy Hollywood Casino Joliet
It is the second of the 11 regions across the state in which Gov. J.B. Pritzker has enacted heightened measures. Region 4 in southwestern Illinois, where both DraftKings at Casino Queen and the Argosy Casino Alton are located, have been under the same mitigation measures since Aug. 18, which was less than two weeks after DraftKings launched.
The increased public health measures may have contributed to Pritzker issuing Executive Order 2020-52 last Friday, which restored Executive Order 2020-41 in its entirety through at least Sept. 19, and allows people to register online for mobile sports betting. Executive Order 2020-41, originally issued June 4, suspended the in-person registration provision and was renewed via Executive Order 2020-44 before being allowed to lapse July 24 — restoring in-person registration at brick-and-mortar sportsbooks July 27.
In response to the order's restoration, allowing DraftKings Sportsbook to welcome Illinoisans to register online for the first time, without a trip to East St. Louis, DraftKings CEO Jason Robins on Monday fired a social media shot at BetRivers, in which he called Rush Street "corrupt idiots" in a since-deleted tweet.
In order for the casinos in those regions to resume Phase 4 of Restore Illinois, the positive test rate average must be 6.5% or lower for 14 days after mitigation measures are introduced. Region 7 reported a seven-day positive test average of 8.3% Monday, while Region 4 reported a 9.4% positive test rate — the 11th day it has been above 8% — and could face more stringent mitigation methods as early as Sept. 2.
Illinois Edges Over $1 Billion For Sports Wagering Handle In November
Illinois Posts Its First $1 Billion Monthly Sports Wagering Handle


Marek Hamsik has been left out of Napoli's squad to face Fiorentina on Saturday amid reports his move to Dalian Yifang is nearing completion.
Those issues appear to have been smoothed over, with Calcio Mercato reporting the Slovakian midfielder has travelled to Madrid to undergo a medical with an eye on a proposed move.
It will mean the end of Hamsik's 12-season association with Napoli, who are second in Serie A – nine points shy of champions Juventus – as they prepare to head to Florence.
The Slovakia international has made 520 total appearances for the Serie A club since joining from Brescia in 2007.
He's the club's all-time leadin scorer with 121 goals, all-time appearance leader, and reigns as Slovakia's all-time appearance leader as well with his 111 international appearances.
Hamsik has helped lead the club to two Coppa Italia titles, one in 2011-12 and another in 2013-14, as well as the 2014 Supercoppa Italiana.
In addition, the midfielder has led Serie A in assists twice and has been named in three Serie A Teams of the Year.
In addition to Serie A play, Napoli are also looking to embark on a run through the Europa League beginning with FC Zurich in the Round of 32.
That tie begins on Thursday with Napoli visiting Zurich.
Four More Russian Olympians Disqualified by I.O.C.


Our laser-cut stencils are so versatile they can be used on any paintable surface such as wood, glass, or fabric. Consider using our nautical stencils to create fun outdoor accessories you can use all summer long.
Because you can use these laser-cut stencils on almost any surface, they are versatile and fun to have on hand when you feel like crafting, want to personalize something around the house, or need to make a gift.
For summer, we love these nautical-themed buckets, glassware, and tableware. They're the perfect addition to any outdoor soiree.


This is two depressing posts in a row now. But don't worry. I'm reading a comedic book right now and the post will be up soon. On to business.
Today, September 5th, the posters of Charybdis would like to grovel at your blogging feet and beg for forgiveness. Although we agreed to participate in your amazing birthday contest, we messed up. Screwed up. Did horribly. Broke your trust. And to all the participants in this contest, we also want to extend an apology. It must have been a hassle to expect something to appear and not have it be so. If this was an inconvenience towards anyone we would like to bake you cookies. But we can't. Because we can't cook. But we send figmental cookies in your general direction. After WordPress was done being a dingbat, it was too late to save the situation. So once again. We ask. Will you forgive us?
O'course! Don't stress about it.


Found this last year on a plough field at a depth of 4in with a fairly strong signal with my fisher 1266x.
Settings were on disc 1 2.5 & disc 2 3.5.
Its been clipped and measures 15.5mm across either end.
i think it is a elizabeth I half groat sixth issue two pellets behind bust 1601-1602.
Would like it to be confirmed please.
Yep, Elizabeth I halfgroat. Initial mark - Bell?
Excellent thanks for that Allectus much appreciated.


Growing up in the 1980s, Ian Reid was a skateboarder and graffiti artist. He used to tag many of the abandoned tunnels lying under Manhattan.
But now that the lifelong Brooklynite is in his mid-30s and has two kids, he's given up skateboarding and graffiti; instead, he pursues a more noble art: taking photos of the places he once tagged, as well as of other abandoned spaces around the city and world.
Reid is an urban explorer and photographer, exploring spaces in the city that are often off-limits and left to ruin. In a way, his life typifies the journey of urban exploration itself: Urbex, as it's often called, started in the 1970s as a fringe movement frowned upon by authorities, but has evolved into something that young and intellectually-oriented people do when they have a free weekend. There are now entire communities, online and off, dedicated to the art of exploring — and photographing — the spaces that are all around us, yet go unseen and ignored.
Urban exploration is now treated as a sort of high art by the thousands that do it (the actual number isn't known). Some are drawn to it for its aesthetics and find in it a place to escape from the freneticism of the city, not unlike the spiritual solace sought in nature.
But the spaces sought out by modern explorers are different; the effect of nature on forgotten buildings can be ghastly, mundane, or even just ugly: piles of old trash, smelly sewer lines, musty shoes, decaying walls, a handheld Family Feud game from the 1990s. These aren't ordinarily objects that would be paired with a word like aesthetic, but in the modern world of urban exploration, they are. There are academic papers with titles like, "The Aesthetics of Trespass," and photographers dissect each other's work in online communities, treating it as serious art.
Miru Kim, a New York-based artist, shed her clothes for a series of photographs of spaces of urban decay for an art project. In the photographs, her pale body is crouched or draped on rusted steel beams or standing in the filth of the underground sewer.
Others that explore urban spaces consider their jobs akin to a historian's, an intellectual endeavor locating forgotten spaces and stories and seeking to recreate the past.
Steve Duncan, perhaps New York City's most famous urban explorer, gives tours of the city and sometimes lectures at the New York Explorer's Club, a swanky society on the Upper East Side dedicated to exploration of all kinds.
Duncan's lectures attract hordes of wealthier people interested in urban exploration as an academic topic and possibly a personal undertaking.
"We don't usually have graffiti artists come to our events," said Chris Hirokawa, an executive assistant at the Explorer's Club. Instead, urban exploration attracts those who are seeking something from the spaces they visit other than marking them up.
But the modern attraction to urban exploration belies its past, which began with graffiti artists, according to a member of LTV Squad, a New York City-based group dedicated to urban exploration. Control, as he likes to be known – he didn't want his real name to be used for fear of offending others – said that the demographics of urban exploration have definitely changed.
"Growing up here in the 70s and 80s, next to no kids I knew had the money to get a camera. Even with one, developing film cost money," he said in an email.
Control pointed to a video of famed graffiti artist Michael "Iz the Wiz" Martin exploring New York's subway tunnels in the early 1980s to showcase some of the first urban explorers in the city.
And Steve Duncan, who has been exploring the city since his late teens, told a group during a TEDx talk in 2012 that at the beginning of his exploration he had more base motives for exploring the city.
While many urban explorers are often still technically trespassing onto public and private property, there is something decidedly less punk-rock about urban exploration now.
Reid said he remembers the days of being in the tunnels, but those days are gone; it's the architecture and the history that interests him now.
Parker Brown is a journalist and photographer based in New York City. You can find more of his work at brownparkere.com.


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The 3rd movement is the famous Rondo Alla Turca. Print download in PDF MIDI Piano Sonata No. It sonata imitates the sound of Turkish 11 Janissary bands, the music of. 331 / 300i, by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is a piano sonata music in three movements. The Beethoven Sonatas have been sheet called the sonata New Testament of the piano repertoire ( the old being Bach' s Well- tempered Clavier). This is a Virtual Sheet Music high quality sonata digital item that includes: About " Sonatas No.
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The new findings were released Tuesday in WMO's annual Greenhouse Gas Bulletin, which pulls together observations from fifty countries, including the United States. Between 1990 and 2013, the Bulletin shows a 34% increase in radiative forcing—or atmospheric heat-trapping—caused by long-lived greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.
In addition to steadily increasing emissions from human activities, preliminary data indicate that the jump in greenhouse gas levels could also be related to reduced carbon uptake by ecosystems like forests. Ocean waters absorb about a quarter of all emissions, making the increase in greenhouse gas levels less than it would have been otherwise. But the cost is an increase in ocean acidity, which appears to be proceeding at a rate unprecedented in the last 300 million years—with potentially dramatic implications for marine life.
Observatories in NOAA's Earth System Research Laboratory network—including Mauna Loa Observatory (pictured), among others—contributed data to the WMO Greenhouse Gas Bulletin.


After completing guide (DotComSecrets), Russell had me completely encouraged that I too, should start constructing sales funnels for each and every of my items.
I have actually been making use of the software program for a couple of my online services, and also I've begun to think of it as LeadPages on roids.
Before entering into the ClickFunnels software itself, it's vital to understand the purpose of sales funnels as well as why they are so crucial to optimizing your profits.
The initial reason is that as soon as a site visitor enters your sales funnel, you have them permanently. That's because the very first step in any type of excellent sales funnel is to accumulate your site visitor's email address.
When you have their e-mail, you can then start preselling your leads regarding your service or product you desire them to get. Russell suggests creating a soap opera series which will develop your lead's trust in you, and get them much more happy to obtain their budgets and also acquire.
The following step in the sales channel is sending your leads to a sales web page. This is an unique web page that is developed to get people to buy. They frequently consist of a distinctive heading, pictures or video clip, and bullet factors describing the advantages that obtain the visitor delighted and also helps you shut the sale.
For the customers that go into in their credit card and also acquisition, you after that provide them with 1 or even more Once Deals (OTOs), upsells and downsells.
Let's say you have the ability to transform 10% of your consumers offering a $20 yoga exercise floor covering which nets you $5 in revenue after fees. For every 100 visitors, you would certainly average 10 sales and make $50 in profit.
Now, for every single 100 site visitors, you would certainly sell 10 yoga exercise mats, 3 yoga exercise video clips, as well as 1 yoga course. You have actually currently made $697 in profit, an amazing 1294% rise.
That is why Dan Kennedy's quote at the start of this review is so informative. By raising your earnings margins (by adding in a lot more backend products) you could then outspend your competitors on advertisements to get people right into your sales channel.
Want to see this at work? Click here to see among the sales funnels I created in ClickFunnels. You could click on the sneak peek links underneath each thumbnail to see each web page in extra detail.
Russell has recognized 22 various types of funnels that he has made use of successfully in his own company.
The channel types come under 3 major categories: Lead Capture Funnels, Sales Page Funnels, as well as Occasion Funnels. Yet there are some other unique funnels like Membership funnels you can produce too.
Or to more sophisticated sales funnels like the 2-Step TripWire Funnel which offers a reduced ticket front-end product (your tripwire) then upsells them to your extra expensive products making use of Order Kind bumps, as well as One Click upsells or Downsells.
Additionally, each funnel kind has its own set of free templates and also paid design templates. So even if you don't have any style abilities, your funnel pages will certainly all have a regular, professional design.
While ClickFunnels offers you a fantastic starting point with its funnel and also web page templates, the ClickFunnels editor is where you could truly make each web page in your funnel your personal.
Pages in ClickFunnels are laid out utilizing areas that can have any type of variety of rows and also columns. You could after that use your computer mouse to drag components around as well as place them where you desire them.
While possibly not as adaptable as Instapage's touchdown web page editor, it is still excellent and it could be used to accomplish virtually any type of design you desire.
Just what I such as is that the editor is very intuitive to make use of. Selecting elements on the page as well as relocating them where you desire is extremely smooth. Text elements could be edited inline, and changing any type of aspect's residential properties can be done via the fly-out sidebar.
As well as unlike other editors out there, whatever is organized in a logical means. You're not investing a lot of time hunting of what you intend to do.
The essential thing is that no coding is called for. So you don't need to hang out learning HTML or CSS or any kind of technical things like that.
Basic components include Heading, Image, Text, Button, Input forms as well as Video clip widgets. These are the standard building blocks for any landing page you integrate in the software program.
Plus, there are specific elements like Membership aspects for your subscriptions pages as well as order as well as shipping type components for your order web pages.
When someone brows through this LINK, they will be able to add this funnel directly into their account if they are an existing ClickFunnels member. If they typically aren't a member yet, they could sign up for the ClickFunnels 14-day free test and then obtain your channel included in their account.
Exactly what's truly incredible is that this share link likewise functions as your affiliate web link, and you will get a persisting commission if this brand-new individual winds up staying on. You could see this at work by taking a look at one of the sales funnels I created.
Right here are a couple of ideas making some additional money with this.
Sales funnels likewise make wonderful lead magnets or bonuses in lots of niches. They are a terrific way to get your readers into your own funnel by providing something beneficial they can utilize themselves.
Truthfully, the opportunities are endless with this, and also a lot of individuals are making good money with ClickFunnels by taking advantage of this share channels attribute.
Wrapping your head around all that ClickFunnels can do could appear intimidating at first. Yet this is assisted by the most outstanding on-boarding procedure I've seen in a software.
When you first sign up, you exist with the 7-day obstacle. It consists of 4 various games with each one having a variety of steps to finish. Every step features a job as well as a short video clip of Russell clarifying exactly what you need to do to finish it.
The initial game walks you through the process of developing your personal Hero Funnel, while the Second and Third games present you to the Funnel Recipe book and the Funnel College. Finally, the last game is an Introduce Checklist that walks you with every little thing you have to do before having your funnel go live.
Although the whole procedure is optional, if you complete all the steps you will certainly "win" some rewards including a ClickFunnels tee shirt and some stickers.
I located the entire process to be extremely useful. It's essentially an interactive ClickFunnels tutorial where you learn how to make use of ClickFunnels itself and also the ideology as well as value of utilizing the software program for your personal service.
Component 2: What I do not like about ClickFunnels?
After picking your channel kind as well as layout, it has to get contributed to your account.
For one reason or another, this procedure appears to take around 8-10 secs every single time. While I aren't sure what's really taking place behind the scenes, it doesn't make good sense to me why this would certainly take so long. It's a bit annoying, although just a small trouble.
ClickFunnels restrictions you to 20 funnels, 100 pages, as well as 20,000 visitors on their cheapest strategy. I'm actually not a fan of software products that limit you in this way. If you are just building sales funnels for yourself, these limitations are possibly alright.
You may obtain even more upset at these constraints if you are doing client work as well as structure funnels for multiple consumers.
The range of just what ClickFunnels can do is very huge, and I can definitely see it be intimidating to some. That's why so much work was put into the onboarding process to assist alleviate you right into the software application. The ClickFunnels interface is rather well developed for the most part as well as once you've constructed a few funnels on your own, the whole procedure does get easier.
Over time, ClickFunnels has actually evolved their prices plans. In the beginning, they had 3 different rates tiers, but they have actually now been settled into 2 different plans.
Currently, the most inexpensive ClickFunnels plan is $97 a month. On this plan, you obtain access to all the channel production tools, yet you are restricted to developing 20 funnels, 100 web pages, and 20,000 site visitors. You likewise don't get accessibility to Actionetics, their built-in email provider as well as Knapsack, which allows you to produce your personal affiliate program.
To obtain accessibility to that, you'll have to select the Etison Collection plan. It includes whatever, plus you get unlimited funnels, web pages, and site visitors. Nonetheless, this will run you $297 a month.
As far as I could inform, there are no ClickFunnels promo code codes readily available. Nonetheless, you can opt to pay annual and also get a 16% ClickFunnels discount. That's the equivalent of 2 months free.
Nevertheless, ClickFunnels does make it simple for you to demo their service with their free, 14-day free test. It's not restricted whatsoever which allows you offer the software a full examination prior to you completely devote.
ClickFunnels support is pretty good in my experience. They use Intercom, so you can directly ask questions in the online chat box. Support requests are normally responded to within a couple of hrs as well as I located the team to rather valuable to all my concerns.
You do not necessarily need your very own domain name to introduce a funnel, although I would certainly advise it. If you do not have one after that your funnel link will certainly look something like http://username.clickfunnels.com.
One good bonus that I didn't know about is that ClickFunnels will get you your first domain free of cost as well as established SSL on it for you. You could find out how you can do this from the first video game in the onboarding training.
Both groups are exceptionally active and it's a great area to obtain answers to obtain feedback on your sales funnels and also address any kind of concerns you may have.
Despite the fact that ClickFunnels has its own email provider via Actionetics, it also incorporates straight with all the most effective e-mail service providers out there.
For settlement portals, ClickFunnels incorporates with Stripe, Paypal, Clickbank, Infusionsoft, Authorize.net and also a couple of others. The one constraint with utilizing Paypal though is that it does not support One Click Upsells or One Time Supplies. That's why I would highly recommend opting for Red stripe if you can.
It's a terrific software application and an outstanding affiliate possibility. I've utilized ClickFunnels myself to assist market a logo style solution, and also I'm presently utilizing it to market a physical fitness item with great success.
Besides producing standard sales funnels, there are lots of ways marketing professionals are using ClickFunnels right now in their business.
It's excellent for developing optin funnels to help you generate a lot more leads and construct your e-mail checklist.
You could produce webinar funnels to assist you grow your brand and offer your services and products.
As well as you can utilize it to create membership websites where you can gate your premium web content to make sure that it's accessible only to subscribers.
ClickFunnelshas among the best affiliate programs out there. They pay repeating revenue for every ClickFunnels customer you refer as well as you can win trendy prizes like helping make payments towards your very own desire vehicle if you get to a particular number of referrals every month.
They likewise have a 2-tier affiliate program for referring individuals to the ClickFunnels affiliate program. You can earn 5% compensations on all sales they individuals that sign up under you make.
First of all, you should have a product and services to sell. If you do not have something to offer, after that don't even bother considering ClickFunnels prior to you do.
Next, you have to agree to invest time and money right into producing your worth ladder and also developing out your whole sales funnel.
That means a minimum of creating a lead magnet or low-priced tripwire product to obtain consumers into your funnel. And creating proper upsells, order bumps and other OTOs that enhance or boost your main product offering.
If you're unclear how you can begin, I would certainly have a look at Russell's own multi-million buck sales funnels to provide you ideas. Review his publication DotComSecrets where he clarifies specifically the why as well as how of creating sales funnels as well as the best ways to inform tales to market your products.
And as you experience his own sales funnels yourself you could see exactly how he goes from low-cost tripwire (DotComSecrets) to marketing his front runner item (ClickFunnels).
By creating his own neighborhood of going crazy fans he can then upsell his various other items and events like Funnel Scripts, Funnel Hackers Live, and also much more.
Once you have actually gone through his funnels, after that you can take the components that relate to your own business as well as develop a plan for your own sales funnel. As soon as you have that in position, you will certainly be ready to begin earning money with ClickFunnels.
There are a couple of ClickFunnels choices out there that share some of the very same capabilities as ClickFunnels. Two that I utilize myself are LeadPages and also SamCart.
Today, LeadPages is one of the market leaders in the touchdown web page home builder room and also it's a popular tool in its own right.
It also just recently added the ability to offer products directly on their web pages with its brand-new Checkout widget.
Each item includes a large option of wonderful looking design templates. Both have drag and decrease editors that make it very easy for you to create the layouts you desire. As well as both incorporate with all the prominent email company.
Nonetheless, Leadpages is more limited in range compared to ClickFunnels. You use it to create landing web pages that will certainly assist you accumulate leads. This is not a bad point because LeadPages really beams for making landing pages quick.
Now, one of the most reliable methods for growing your e-mail list is by utilizing web content upgrades. By producing targeted lead magnets to your most preferred posts you can get opt-in conversion rates that much surpass your typical pop-up.
LeadPages is the very best service for implementing this approach with its LeadBoxes, 2 step opt-ins, and also automated lead magnet distribution which is why they are one of the most popular popup you will see today.
So if you are mainly focused on list building, I would absolutely recommend checking out LeadPages.
Nonetheless, if you are selling a services or product, then ClickFunnels is the guaranteed choice. While it includes a higher discovering contour compared to Leadpages, once you grasp the tool, you can really explode your sales once you start creating sales funnels for each and every of your products.
Yes, you could market things with LeadPages, however it's not as straightforward to include upsells and downsells which ClickFunnels can.
SamCart is an item that allows customers to create stunning, high transforming checkout web pages. Which provides it a whole lot alike with ClickFunnels.
SamCart is tailored towards getting set up and also offering quickly. It supports both Stripe and also Paypal and it features 17 various checkout page layouts which you could tailor.
ClickFunnels is infinitely extra effective because you can make any checkout page you can imagine. Samcart just allows for some basic personalizations to its pre-made design templates.
SamCart does allow you to include order bumps, upsells and downsells like ClickFunnels does. You could additionally quickly produce vouchers for your items which is an additional terrific way to enhance conversions.
Nevertheless, where Samcart is lacking, is the ability to record leads and also produce full sales funnels. Both products come in at the same $97 a month price factor, as well as I locate ClickFunnels to be quite a bit much more versatile and effective than Samcart.
Best software application for developing marketing and sales funnels.
Incorporates with all major email and payment service providers.
Beautiful looking themes for every single type of funnel.
Easily share any funnels you make as well as automatically make affiliate commissions.
Limitations on the number of funnels, web pages, and visitors with the common plan.
Lots of points to find out, high discovering curve.
Which software application you opt for depends on your requirements as well as the quantity of work you agree to purchase your service.
Although a number of you are marketing standalone products, are you willing to place in the initiative called for to produce a top quality sales funnel?
If not, after that ClickFunnels may be excessive for you. You can gather leads or offer your front final result more cheaply utilizing alternative solutions.
Nonetheless, if raising the life time value of your clients sounds important to you, after that I really advise giving ClickFunnels a shot. Not only to get accessibility to the software application yet additionally because the training you will discover will be both motivating as well as enlightening.
Benefit from the ClickFunnels 14-day free test, and see if you could use it to grow your organisation today.