text:
Rolling Back and Pushing Forward: Berkeley Law Experts Weigh in on Environmental Policy Under Biden (12/18/2020)
Rapid Reaction: Hosted at Berkeley Law, New Global Course Amplifies COVID-19's Jarring Inequalities (12/14/2020)
As Lies Go Viral, What Can Be Done to Stem the Tide of Social Media-Based Misinformation? (12/09/2020)
From Students to Seniors, 2L Kevin Frazier's Nonprofit Helps Close the Digital Divide (12/04/2020)
Berkeley Law Center Creates First Global Protocol on Using Social Media as Evidence for War Crimes (12/01/2020)
Take Five: Berkeley Law Nabs a Whopping Five Coveted Skadden Public Interest Fellowships (11/24/2020)
At a Critical Juncture, New Berkeley Law Center Emphasizes Workers' Rights (11/24/2020)
Human Rights Center's Eric Stover Hopes Film on Tulsa Race Massacre of 1921 Is Wake-up Call (11/23/2020)
International Effect: Nertila Kuraj Embodies Impact of Berkeley Law's Visiting Scholars Program (11/18/2020)
Big Score: Sports and Music Icons Leigh Steinberg '73 and Jeff Harleston '88 Highlight Conference (11/12/2020)
Eyeing Solutions, Student-Led Symposium to Examine Nexus of Tech, Law, and Racial Injustice (11/09/2020)
Election Implications: Professors Describe What to Expect in Various Areas of Law (11/05/2020)
'Doomscrolling But With a Higher Purpose': Student Joins Election Day Social Media Monitoring (11/05/2020)
Berkeley Law Helps Governor Seek More Protections Against Racial Bias in Jury Proceedings (10/30/2020)
Ian Haney López: To Combat Racism, We Need to Talk About Economic Justice (10/29/2020)
Melani Tiongson '18 Finds a Professional Path and Personal Bond with Patti Legal Fellowship (10/23/2020)
Did the President's Tax Returns Illegally Game the System or Deftly Navigate the Rules? (10/20/2020)
In Special Mini Courses, Berkeley Law 1Ls Dive Deep and Build Relationships — Remotely (10/16/2020)
Making Sense of the Mayhem Surrounding Social Media Apps TikTok and WeChat (10/13/2020)
Roaring Into Action: Berkeley Law Center Launches New GrizzlyCorps Climate and Resiliency Program (10/09/2020)
Berkeley Law Clinics Annual Report 2019-2020 (10/07/2020)
Change-Making at the Capitol: Governor Signs Seven Bills Driven by Berkeley Law Clinics and Centers (10/05/2020)
Breonna Taylor Decision Eerily Familiar for the Family of Faculty Member Savala Trepczynski '11 (10/02/2020)
Berkeley Law Professor's Book Presents a 'Speculative History' of Slave Rebellion Leader Nat Turner (09/29/2020)
Staff Group Pushes for an Improved Dynamic With Campus Police (09/23/2020)
Faculty Weigh in on Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's Legacy and the Supreme Court's Future (09/23/2020)
Making It Count: Census Expert Marlenee Blas Pedral '23 Pushes for Accuracy and Accountability (09/22/2020)
"A Justice Worthy of the Title": Statement from Professor Amanda L. Tyler on the Passing of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg (09/18/2020)
Berkeley Law Students Offer a Lifeline to Workers Challenged by COVID-19 Chaos (09/18/2020)
Closing the Gap: Experts Weigh in on How to Advance Racial Equity in K-12 Education (09/15/2020)
Student Journals Sustain Interest and Ambitions While Pivoting to New Remote Framework (09/11/2020)
Environmental Law Clinic Fights Toxic Exposures in Federal Court and at the State House (09/04/2020)
Juggling Act: With Kids at Home, Student Parents Find Welcome Support at Berkeley Law (09/01/2020)
Vision Quest: Charting a Path Forward for Berkeley Law's Transformative Clinical Program (08/28/2020)
How Six Years in a Wheelchair Shaped the Life of California Law Review's Editor-in-Chief (08/24/2020)
Student Summer Series: Rodolfo Rivera Aquino '22 Enjoys Unique Time at California Supreme Court (08/19/2020)
Berkeley Law Faculty, Students Dial Up to an All-Remote Fall Semester (08/18/2020)
Ramping Up: Berkeley Law's Growing Clinical Program Expands Teaching Staff (08/14/2020)
Common Ground: Professors Urge Environmental Justice and Racial Justice Movements to Join Forces (08/11/2020)
Student Summer Series: Henry W. Leung '21 Embraces Big Issues and Small Joys Amid COVID-19 (08/07/2020)
Popular Punch: Berkeley Law's Orin Kerr Brings a Scholar's Perspective to Social Media (08/04/2020)
JSP Juggernaut: Berkeley Law Ph.D. Program Claims Second Straight National Prize (07/31/2020)
A Conversation on How Race and America's Criminal Justice System Are Inextricably Linked (07/28/2020)
Student Summer Series: Waen Vejjajiva '22 Finds the Right Tech Terrain at Salesforce (07/24/2020)
"Wherever We Are, We're Still Berkeley Law" (07/23/2020)
Race Scholar Asad Rahim Joins Berkeley Law (07/20/2020)
A Pillar of Berkeley's Top-Ranked IP Law Program, Chris Hoofnagle Embraces New Faculty Role (07/20/2020)
Berkeley Law Clinic Helps Sway Orange County to Stop Collecting Juvenile Justice System Fees (07/16/2020)
How Race Affects the Race: Five Berkeley Law Professors Describe Its Role in the Upcoming Election (07/14/2020)
Capitalism at a Crossroads: New Executive Course Helps Companies Pivot from Talk to Real Change (07/10/2020)
Students from Berkeley Law Center Help Map Police Violence Across U.S. After George Floyd's Death (07/07/2020)
Students Help Prisoner Advocacy Network Protect Incarcerated Californians from COVID-19 (07/02/2020)
Henderson Center Racial Justice Summer Fellows Combat Inequities (07/01/2020)
Clinic Defends Human Rights of Sri Lankan Torture Victim, Asks United Nations for Justice (06/29/2020)
Student Summer Series: Chris Gronseth '22 Finds Real Meaning in Artificial Intelligence (06/24/2020)
DACA Ruling 'a Huge Victory,' but Dreamers at Berkeley See an Uncertain Future (06/18/2020)
Virtual Vigor: Keeping Berkeley Law's Intellectual Life Vibrant from a Distance (06/18/2020)
New Report Shows Ongoing Racial Discrimination in CA Jury Selection (06/14/2020)
Feeding Frenzy: Berkeley Law Programs Help Launch New Foodtech Startups (06/12/2020)
Alumni Secure Release of Immigrant Child Detainees to Shield Them from COVID-19 (06/09/2020)
Are crowd-control weapons dangerous? Very, says UC Berkeley expert (06/05/2020)
"How do you know you're white?" (06/02/2020)
Will the Crises of 2020 Push Forward a New Approach to Law and Politics? (06/01/2020)
LL.M. Program Swings into Summer with New Star Students and Enticing Offerings (05/26/2020)
Student Sleuths: Scamhunter Project Digs for Coronavirus-Related Fraud (05/19/2020)
How Will COVID-19 Affect the Election? Buckle Up, Say Berkeley Law Experts (05/15/2020)
Star Power: Berkeley Law Honors Four Pro Bono and Public Service Standouts (05/14/2020)
Latinx Value Added: Cruz Reynoso Fellowship Enriches Legal Profession (05/12/2020)
Inspiration 3.0: Student Trio Honored for Exceptional Clinical Advocacy (05/07/2020)
Professors: COVID-19 Highlights Major Holes in America's Social Safety Net (05/04/2020)
Will ESG Go MIA Amid COVID-19? Two Berkeley Law Experts Weigh in (04/29/2020)
East Bay Community Law Center Confronts COVID-19's Far-Reaching Implications (04/28/2020)
As Values Shift, What Should a Corporation's Purpose Be? (04/23/2020)
Clinics Help Protect State Families from Debt Collection During COVID-19 Crisis (04/21/2020)
Faculty Expert Explains the COVID-19 Testing Lag, and How to Catch Up (04/17/2020)
Parole Power: Two Students Help Prisoner Reach Accountability—and Freedom (04/14/2020)
Together at Berkeley Law (04/14/2020)
As Federal Funds Flow, Berkeley Law Offers Small Businesses Critical Help (04/07/2020)
COVID-19 Is Not An Equalizer: Early Data Shows African Americans Are Dying at Higher Rates (04/05/2020)
A Berkeley Law Student's Front-Row Seat at the Impeachment Hearings (03/30/2020)
Leading on Leadership: Berkeley Law, Minerva Project Launch Dynamic Program (03/20/2020)
Sharing Some Good News: Rankings Update from Dean Chemerinsky (03/17/2020)
Pioneer Praise: Conference Honors Robert Cooter's Work, Wisdom, and Warmth (03/13/2020)
We're all in it together: A letter from Dean Erwin Chemerinsky (03/12/2020)
Digital Witness: A Guide for Human Rights Investigations, Honed at Berkeley (03/09/2020)
Ten Student Success Stories Reveal Just a Sampling of Thriving Lives at Berkeley Law (03/05/2020)
Oakland Adopts Privacy Principles Drafted By Berkeley Law Students (03/04/2020)
On the Front Lines: Moms 4 Housing Leaders Discuss Movement Lawyering (03/02/2020)
Berkeley Law Drives Consumer Justice Push to Law Schools Nationwide (02/25/2020)
Berkeley Law and Minerva Project Partner to Launch Executive Leadership Program for Legal Professionals (02/25/2020)
Top Teacher: Amanda Tyler to Receive Rutter Award for Teaching Distinction (02/21/2020)
Privacy Power: Elizabeth Denham Awes Packed Crowd of Berkeley Law Students (02/18/2020)
Shakespeare, Dean Chemerinsky Take Center Stage in The Shylock Appeal (02/13/2020)
Professor Tackles Big Questions at the Intersection of Race, Class, and Gender (02/11/2020)
Gold Standard: Student Trial Team Wins National Employment Law Competition (02/07/2020)
Path Finder: Safa Ansari-Bayegan '20 Nabs Elite Criminal Justice Fellowship (02/03/2020)
UC Berkeley Removes Racist John Boalt's Name from Law School (01/30/2020)
Calling the Shots: Douglas Letter '78 Helps Steer House Impeachment Strategy (01/28/2020)
Experts Provide Much-Needed Light, Not Heat, on the Impeachment Process (01/24/2020)
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Business Coup: Berkeley Law's New Writer in Residence Program (01/21/2020)
Diversity Dilemma: Berkeley Law Strives to Help Fix Legal Profession's Inequity (01/17/2020)
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Student Group Ramps up Push to Protect Women's Rights (01/10/2020)
Alumna Driven to Take Berkeley Law's Judicial Clerkship Success Even Higher (01/06/2020)


text:
package net.givelives.givelives.organ;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.firebase.database.ChildEventListener;
import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;

import net.givelives.givelives.CommentAdapter;
import net.givelives.givelives.R;
import net.givelives.givelives.DonorListAdapter;
import net.givelives.givelives.blood.fragment.BloodPostListFragment;
import net.givelives.givelives.models.BloodPost;
import net.givelives.givelives.models.OrganPost;
import net.givelives.givelives.utility.FirebaseUtils;
import net.givelives.givelives.utility.DonationAlertFragment;
import net.givelives.givelives.models.Comment;
import net.givelives.givelives.models.DonationPlace;
import net.givelives.givelives.models.User;
import net.givelives.givelives.utility.GlideApp;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import static net.givelives.givelives.organ.fragment.OrganPostListFragment.calTotalDonors;
import static net.givelives.givelives.organ.fragment.OrganPostListFragment.setEditDeleteBtn;
import static net.givelives.givelives.organ.fragment.OrganPostListFragment.getUid;
import static net.givelives.givelives.organ.fragment.OrganPostListFragment.onLikeClicked;
import static net.givelives.givelives.organ.fragment.OrganPostListFragment.setDonateNowBtn;
import static net.givelives.givelives.organ.fragment.OrganPostListFragment.setLikeView;

/**
 * Provides UI for the Detail page with Collapsing Toolbar.
 */
public class OrganRequestDetailActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    public static final String EXTRA_POSITION = "position";

    private static final String TAG = "PostDetailActivity";

    public static final String EXTRA_POST_KEY = "post_key";
    public static final String EXTRA_POST_UID = "post_uid";
    public static final String EXTRA_POST_PLACE_ID = "post_place_id";
    public static final String EXTRA_POST_BLOODTYPE = "post_blood_type";

    private DatabaseReference mDatabase;
    private DatabaseReference mUserRef;
    private DatabaseReference mPlaceRef;
    private DatabaseReference mOrganPostsRef;
    private DatabaseReference mUserPostRef;
    private DatabaseReference mPlaceOrganPostsRef;
    private DatabaseReference mCommentsReference;
    private DatabaseReference mDonorListReference;
    private ValueEventListener mPostListener;
    private String mPostKey;
    private String mPostUid;
    private String mPostPlaceId;
    private CommentAdapter mAdapter;
    private DonorListAdapter mDonorListAdapter;

    private TextView mAuthorView;
    private ImageView mAuthorPhoto;

    private TextView mTitleView;
    private TextView mPostTimeView;
    private TextView mBloodTypeView;
    private TextView mTransplantPlaceView;
    private TextView mAddressView;

    private TextView mPhoneView;
    private TextView mMessageView;

    private ImageButton mLikeButton;
    private TextView mLikeCountView;
    private TextView mDonorCountView;
    private TextView mDonateNowBtn;

    public ImageButton mDeleteButton;
    public ImageButton mEditButton;
    public ImageButton mShareButton;

    private View donorListInclude;
    private RecyclerView mDonorListRecycler;

    private EditText mCommentField;
    private ImageView mCommentButton;
    private RecyclerView mCommentsRecycler;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.organ_request_detail);
        setSupportActionBar((Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar));
        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
        // Set Collapsing Toolbar layout to the screen
        CollapsingToolbarLayout collapsingToolbar =
                (CollapsingToolbarLayout) findViewById(R.id.collapsing_toolbar);

        collapsingToolbar.setTitle(getString(R.string.blood_request_detail));

        int position = getIntent().getIntExtra(EXTRA_POSITION, 0);
        Resources resources = getResources();
        TypedArray placePictures = resources.obtainTypedArray(R.array.well_being_background);
        ImageView placePicutre = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
        placePicutre.setImageDrawable(placePictures.getDrawable(position % placePictures.length()));

        placePictures.recycle();

        // Get post key from intent
        mPostKey = getIntent().getStringExtra(EXTRA_POST_KEY);
        if (mPostKey == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must pass EXTRA_POST_KEY");
        }
        // Get post key from intent
        mPostUid = getIntent().getStringExtra(EXTRA_POST_UID);
        if (mPostUid == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must pass EXTRA_POST_UID");
        }
        // Get post place id from intent
        mPostPlaceId = getIntent().getStringExtra(EXTRA_POST_PLACE_ID);

        // Initialize Database
        mDatabase = FirebaseUtils.getDatabaseRef();
        mUserRef = mDatabase.child("users").child(mPostUid);
        mOrganPostsRef = mDatabase.child("organposts").child(mPostKey);
        mUserPostRef = mDatabase.child("user-organposts").child(mPostUid).child(mPostKey);
        mCommentsReference = mDatabase.child("post-comments").child(mPostKey);
        mDonorListReference = mOrganPostsRef.child("donorList");
        donorListInclude = findViewById(R.id.donor_list);
        if (!BloodPostListFragment.getUid().equals(mPostUid)) {
            donorListInclude.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
        // Initialize Views
        mAuthorView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.post_author);
        mAuthorPhoto = findViewById(R.id.post_author_photo);

        mTitleView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.post_title);
        mPostTimeView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.post_datetime);
        mBloodTypeView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.blood_type);
        mTransplantPlaceView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.place_of_transplantation);
        mAddressView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.address);
        mPhoneView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.phone);
        mMessageView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.message);

        mLikeButton = findViewById(R.id.like_button);

        mLikeCountView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.like_count);
        mDonorCountView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.donor_count);
        mDonateNowBtn = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.donate_now_btn);
        mDonateNowBtn.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorAccent));

        mDeleteButton = findViewById(R.id.delete_button);
        mEditButton = findViewById(R.id.edit_button);
        mShareButton = findViewById(R.id.share_button);

        mCommentField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.field_comment_text);

        mCommentButton = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.button_post_comment);
        mCommentsRecycler = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_comments);
        mDonorListRecycler = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_donor_list);

        mCommentButton.setOnClickListener(this);
        mCommentsRecycler.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        mDonorListRecycler.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));

        if (mPostPlaceId == null) {
            mOrganPostsRef.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                    // Get Post object and use the values to update the UI
                    BloodPost post = dataSnapshot.getValue(BloodPost.class);

                    if (post != null) {
                        initializePlaceRefs(post.placeId);
                        populatePlaceViews();
                        setLikeButtonOnclicked();
                    }

                }

                @Override
                public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
                    // Getting Post failed, log a recipientMessage
                    Log.w(TAG, "loadPost:onCancelled", databaseError.toException());
                    // ...
                }
            });

        }
        else {
            initializePlaceRefs(mPostPlaceId);
            populatePlaceViews();
            setLikeButtonOnclicked();
        }
    }

    private void initializePlaceRefs(String placeId) {
        mPlaceRef = mDatabase.child("donationplaces").child(placeId);
        mPlaceOrganPostsRef = mDatabase.child("place-organposts").child(placeId).child(mPostKey);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();

        ValueEventListener userListener = new ValueEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                // Get Post object and use the values to update the UI
                User user = dataSnapshot.getValue(User.class);
                if (user.photoUrl != null) {

                    GlideApp
                            .with(getApplicationContext())
                            .load(user.photoUrl)
                            .circleCrop()
                            .override(150)
                            .into(mAuthorPhoto);
                }
                if (user.fullName != null) {
                    mAuthorView.setText(user.fullName);
                }

            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
                // Getting Post failed, log a recipientMessage
                Log.w(TAG, "loadPost:onCancelled", databaseError.toException());
                // ...
            }
        };
        mUserRef.addValueEventListener(userListener);

        // Add value event listener to the post
        // [START post_value_event_listener]
        ValueEventListener postListener = new ValueEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                // Get OrganPost object and use the values to update the UI
                final OrganPost post = dataSnapshot.getValue(OrganPost.class);

                // [START_EXCLUDE]

                mTitleView.setText(post.title);
                // TODO time of posting
                //mPostTimeView.setText(SimpleDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(post.postDateTime));
                mBloodTypeView.setText("Blood type: " + post.recipientBloodType);
                mPhoneView.setText("Phone: " + post.recipientPhone);
                mMessageView.setText(post.recipientMessage);

                setLikeView(mLikeButton, post);
                setDonateNowBtn(mDonateNowBtn, post);
                setEditDeleteBtn(mDeleteButton, mEditButton, post);

                mLikeCountView.setText(post.likeCount + " Likes");
                mDonorCountView.setText(post.donorCount + " donors so far");

                mDonateNowBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View likeView) {
                        onDonateNowBtnClicked(mPostKey, post);
                    }
                });

                mDeleteButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        onDeleteBtnClicked(mPostKey, post);
                    }
                });

                mEditButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        onEditBtnClicked(mPostKey, post);
                    }
                });

                mShareButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        onShareBtnClicked(post.toString());
                    }
                });
                // [END_EXCLUDE]
            }

            private void onShareBtnClicked(String sentText) {
                Intent sendIntent = new Intent();
                sendIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, sentText);
                sendIntent.setType("text/plain");
                startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sendIntent, getResources().getText(R.string.send_to)));
            }

            private void onEditBtnClicked(String postKey, OrganPost post) {
                // Launch BloodRequestDetailActivity
                Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), EditOrganRequestActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_KEY, postKey);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_UID, post.uid);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_PLACE_ID,
                        post.placeId);

                startActivity(intent);
            }

            private void onDonateNowBtnClicked(String mPostKey, OrganPost post) {
                // Launch OrganRequestDetailActivity
                Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), DonateOrganActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_KEY, mPostKey);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_UID, post.uid);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_PLACE_ID,
                        post.placeId);
                intent.putExtra(OrganRequestDetailActivity.EXTRA_POST_BLOODTYPE, post.recipientBloodType);
                // Determine if the current user has said yes to donate and set Intent
                // accordingly
                if (!post.donorList.containsKey(getUid())) {
                    startActivity(intent);
                } else {
                    //todo code to display dialog to confirm deletion:
                    DonationAlertFragment newFragment = DonationAlertFragment.newInstance(
                            mPostKey,
                            post.uid,
                            post.placeId,
                            getUid(),
                            DonationAlertFragment.REVERSE_ORGAN_DONATION);
                    newFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "donation_canceled_dialog_detail");

                }
            }

            private void onDeleteBtnClicked(String mPostKey, OrganPost post) {

                if (post.uid.equals(BloodPostListFragment.getUid())) {
                    DonationAlertFragment newFragment = DonationAlertFragment.newInstance(
                            mPostKey,
                            post.uid,
                            post.placeId,
                            BloodPostListFragment.getUid(),
                            DonationAlertFragment.DELETE_ORGAN_POST);
                    newFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "delete_organ_post_dialog");
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "You are not the author of this post"
                            , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                            .show();
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
                // Getting OrganPost failed, log a recipientMessage
                Log.w(TAG, "loadPost:onCancelled", databaseError.toException());
                // [START_EXCLUDE]
                Toast.makeText(OrganRequestDetailActivity.this, "Failed to load post.",
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                // [END_EXCLUDE]
            }
        };
        mOrganPostsRef.addValueEventListener(postListener);
        // [END post_value_event_listener]

        // Keep copy of post listener so we can remove it when app stops
        mPostListener = postListener;

        // Listen for comments
        mAdapter = new CommentAdapter(getApplicationContext(), mCommentsReference);
        mCommentsRecycler.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        if (BloodPostListFragment.getUid().equals(mPostUid)) {
            mDonorListAdapter = new DonorListAdapter(getApplicationContext(), mDonorListReference, DonorListAdapter.ORGAN_IDENTIFIER);
            mDonorListRecycler.setAdapter(mDonorListAdapter);
        }
    }

    private void setLikeButtonOnclicked() {
        mLikeButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View starView) {
                // Need to write to both places the post is stored
                // Run two transactions
                onLikeClicked(mOrganPostsRef);
                onLikeClicked(mUserPostRef);
                onLikeClicked(mPlaceOrganPostsRef);
            }});
    }

    private void populatePlaceViews() {
        ValueEventListener placeListener = new ValueEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                // Get Post object and use the values to update the UI
                DonationPlace donationPlace = dataSnapshot.getValue(DonationPlace.class);
                if (donationPlace!= null) {
                    mTransplantPlaceView.setText("Proposed hospital: " + donationPlace.placeName);
                    mAddressView.setText("Address: " + donationPlace.placeAddress);
                }

            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
                // Getting Post failed, log a recipientMessage
                Log.w(TAG, "loadPost:onCancelled", databaseError.toException());
                // ...
            }
        };
        mPlaceRef.addValueEventListener(placeListener);
    }

/*
    public static String getDate(long milliSeconds, String dateFormat)
    {
        // Create a DateFormatter object for displaying date in specified format.
        SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
        SimpleDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(dateInMS);;
        // Create a calendar object that will convert the date and time value in milliseconds to date.
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTimeInMillis(milliSeconds);
        return formatter.format(calendar.getTime());
    }
*/

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();

        // Remove post value event listener
        if (mPostListener != null) {
            mOrganPostsRef.removeEventListener(mPostListener);
        }

        // Clean up comments listener
        mAdapter.cleanupListener();

        // Clean up donor list listener
        if (BloodPostListFragment.getUid().equals(mPostUid)) {
            mDonorListAdapter.cleanupListener();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        int i = v.getId();
        if (i == R.id.button_post_comment) {
            postComment();
        }
    }

    private void postComment() {
        final String commentUid = getUid();
        FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("users").child(commentUid)
                .addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
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                        String authorName = user.username;

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                        Comment comment = new Comment(mPostUid, commentUid, authorName, commentText);

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                    @Override
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        return true;
    }

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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


In this new blog series, we're introducing Sunbird's interns for Summer 2016. This post shares the perspective of Raghav Pandya, our Engineering intern and a graduate student at Rutgers University.
I am currently pursuing Master's degree in Computer Science from Rutgers University, New Jersey. I completed my undergraduate degree in 2013, majoring in Information Science, and then I went to work with a software company for two years.
I love to code and explore new technologies in the field of computer science.
My programming journey started with QBASIC when I was 15 years old, and I knew that this was the way to go.
I have a strong theoretical background in computer science, with C/C++ and Python being my weapons of choice for solving problems. I love getting my hands dirty and making things work, especially if it involves learning new concepts.
I am super-excited for my summer internship at Sunbird. I look forward to learning the DCIM Operations GUI interface, establishing domain experience as well as using tools for automated testing, and gaining some database experience.
I enjoy the friendly work environment and the cutting-edge technology stack used for software development. I plan to establish a career in software development and be a software architect someday.


text:
Nomination Categories
The Acts of Kindness Humanitarian Award
The Acts of Kindness Humanitarian Award recognizes individuals who have performed a specified humanitarian action or operation to affect a cause that has a long term broad impact.
Nominee(s) resides or works in the District of Columbia, Maryland or Virginia metropolitan areas.
The nominee(s) will have performed a specified act or deed during the Acts of Kindness Awards recognition period and within the District of Columbia, Maryland, or Virginia metropolitan areas.
Nominees can be an individual, a couple, or a group of individuals.
Nominees may be a volunteer or an employed person, and if employed, the act or deed shall exceed that called for by their employed position.
Entry judging shall consider:
(1) The visibility of the act or deed is such that others will be inspired by it.
(2) Demonstrates dedication to improving quality of life of others and a passion for making the world a better place.
(3) Contributions in areas such as:
Economic or Social Equality
Teaching/Education
Child Advocacy
The Acts of Kindness Good Samaritan-S/Hero Award
The Acts of Kindness Good Samaritan-S/Hero Award recognizes individuals who unselfishly helped or protected an individual(s) in need, typically a stranger, whose life or human dignity were in danger.
The nominee(s) will have performed a specified act or deed during the Acts of Kindness
Awards recognition period and within the District of Columbia, Maryland, or Virginia metropolitan areas.
The act or deed must be performed outside the context of the nominee's paid employment.
(2) Shows tremendous courage, compassion and kindness in their action and deed.
(3) The selflessness of the action or deed, e.g., voluntarily went out of their way.
The Acts of Kindness Outstanding Human Services Award
The Acts of Kindness Human Services Award recognizes individuals who demonstrate exemplary work in a field of human services (e.g., service workers, municipal workers, nurses/health care providers) that is above and beyond their daily responsibilities.
Nominee(s) resides or works in the District of Columbia, Maryland or Virginia metropolitan areas
Volunteer, part-time or full-time work will be considered.
(3) The extent to which their service or action might be considered above and beyond the call of duty.
The Acts of Kindness Outstanding Community Service Award
The Acts of Kindness Outstanding Community Service Award recognizes individuals who are making significant contributions to their community through their time, actions, talents and dedication (outside any volunteer work done for their employer). The community service cannot be the consequence of a criminal act or misconduct.
The charitable activities / events or service cannot be part of the nominee's job description or duties and the individual cannot receive any monetary or personal benefits from their involvement.
(2) Demonstrates qualities of passion and service to either one organization or a variety of volunteer activities.
(3) The degree to which their services/ actions have made a lasting or meaningful contribution or impact on their community

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Hanging Up and Logging Into Universal Service
A federal program to provide phone lines to every cranny of the United States really ought to be focusing on broadband.
Emily Badger
The Universal Service Fund, the $8 billion government subsidy program that helps bring telephone lines to hard-to-reach rural communities, has a lot of problems. It's inefficient, it's costly, it's easily scammed by phone companies that pocket the program's money.
"For example, the fund pays almost $2,000 per month — more than $20,000 a year — for some households to have phone service," admitted Federal Communications Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski this week. In some parts of the country, the program pays for as many as four phone companies to serve the same rural area. And rules designed to encourage those companies to invest instead perversely reward them for losing customers.
But none of that even gets at the program's truly big flaw — rural Americans don't need old-fashioned copper-wire telephone lines any more. They need broadband.
"If you're doing the wrong job, it doesn't really matter whether you're doing it well or not," said Richard Bennett, a senior research fellow with the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation.
THE IDEA LOBBY
Miller-McCune's Washington correspondent Emily Badger follows the ideas informing, explaining and influencing government, from the local think tank circuit to academic research that shapes D.C. policy from afar.
The Universal Service Fund, with all its convoluted incentives, has been trying to solve the wrong problem for several years now. This week the FCC finally announced long-awaited plans to revamp it, with the goal of one day funneling all of its resources toward broadband instead of phone lines.
"While the world has changed around it, USF — in too many ways — has stood still, and even moved backwards," Genachowski said in previewing the plans in a speech at the ITIF Monday. Without a better system, he said, we have a "rural-rural divide" in the country today, "where some parts of rural America are fully connected — sometimes with state-of-the-art broadband faster than anything available in many urban areas — while other parts of rural America are entirely left behind."
The FCC, however, can't just go into the program tomorrow and scratch out all the references to "telephony" and replace them with "broadband." Federal telephone subsidies, originally created during the Depression (and financed today through a surcharge on everyone's long-distance phone bill), have spawned a number of companies that have built their entire business model around USF funds. They won't want to give up that money. And many rural Americans who don't yet have the option of digital phone service, or voice-over-IP, still rely on the program.
"The hardest part of it is the transition. If you're starting out with a blank piece of paper, and your mission was to develop a subsidy plan that provided 100 percent of Americans with some sort of access to broadband service, it wouldn't be that hard to come up with a system of subsidies," Bennett said. "The challenge that the FCC has is that they're not starting with a blank piece of paper. What they have to do is to figure out how to build this new system, then transition to it without wrecking telephone service for the rural folks in the process."
Ultimately, those rural families may get on Skype instead of a landline. But transitioning them there requires changes to physical telecommunications infrastructure, in addition to changes to the USF fine print and philosophy. And the U.S. has been shifting to the new technology slower than many other countries.
One ITIF study, cited Monday by Genachowski for its "scary" findings, ranked the U.S. sixth out of 40 industrial nations or regions in the world in innovation and competitiveness (as a measure of combined indicators like human capital, innovation capacity and IT infrastructure). But the study also found that all 39 of the other countries or regions have lately been making faster progress than the U.S. toward the "new knowledge-based innovation economy."
"Moving forward slowly is moving backwards," Genachowski warned, "when other countries are moving faster."
Ideally, Bennett says, the FCC could aggressively try to transform the USF within five years.
"But I have absolutely no faith that it will be done in a completely streamlined and painless and utterly rational way," he said. "It's pretty much a sure bet that any government-regulated enterprise of this magnitude, there are going to be warts in it. But it's just absolutely essential. It's inexcusable to be spending the kind of taxpayer and rate-payer dollars that we are to support what's basically an obsolete technology."
More realistically, this may take 10 to 15 years — by which time, theoretically, broadband could be the new obsolete technology.
"We probably will be" looking at something new by then, Bennett conceded. "But there's a pretty good bet that it won't be the traditional phone network."
"Like" Miller-McCune on Facebook.
Follow Miller-McCune on Twitter.
Add Miller-McCune.com news to your site.
The Idea LobbyFundingTechnologyTelephoneBroadband
Emily Badger writes about cities and urban policy for the New York Times from the San Francisco bureau. She's particularly interested in housing, transportation, and inequality — and how they're all connected. She joined the Times in 2016 from the Washington Post.
Starry, Starry Skies
California desert town takes back the night, wins rare "Dark Sky" award
What Is the Future of Paid Parental Leave in America?
The U.S. has a rough track record with how it treats new parents, but there are reasons to believe that this could soon be a thing of the past.
These Maps Show What Graham-Cassidy Would Mean for Your State
A new report concludes that the Graham-Cassidy proposal would reduce federal funding to states by $215 billion by 2026.
The Fault in Our Star Names
The International Astronomical Union has established a committee to finalize a list of official star names. Some companies offer unofficial naming rights for purchase. But the voices of certain communities are often left behind.
How Much Can Dietary Changes and Food Production Practices Help Mitigate Climate Change?
Food policy experts weigh in on the possibilities of individual diet choices and sustainable production methods.
Unseen America
Las Manos Jóvenes Que Nos Alimentan
Se calcula que 524,000 niños trabajan inimaginables largas horas en los agotadores campos agrícolas de Estados Unidos, y todo es perfectamente legal.


text:
Q: PHP Sessions not keeping values I have a problem with my PHP (version 5.6) session. They are not being kept between pages, or even when I refresh my page.
On top of all my files I have :
<?php
session_start();

(there is no space or anything before).
When the user click on link, it's calling a function to set the website language to English or French. After some verification on the $_GET["lang"] value, I create the session like that :
$_SESSION["lang"] = $_GET["lang"];

If I do
var_dump($_SESSION["lang"]);

the server return string(2) "fr" or string(2) "en" regarding to which language the user select. Until there, everything is working great ;)
Problem is if I refresh the page, or go to another one, and try to return the session value, it's always NULL...
I know i could user other ways to translate the website, but I need the sessions to work for other functionality of my application (login, ...)
Because it was working few days ago, I first supposed it was a changed on the server, so I've contact my server administrator, but they told me they didn't change anything.
I have the PHP error reporting set to E_ALL but no errors are displayed...
If someone could help me with that, it would be great, i'm stuck on this bug since 3 days now ^^.
Thanks !
EDIT :
session_start();
var_dump($_SESSION["lang"]);
if(!isset($_SESSION["lang"]) || $_SESSION["lang"] == null){
    $_SESSION["lang"] = "fr";
}
if(isset($_GET["lang"]) && ($_GET["lang"] == "fr" || $_GET["lang"] == "en")){
    $_SESSION["lang"] = $_GET["lang"];
}
var_dump($_SESSION["lang"]);

A: from the limited code you're providing, my guess is that the $_GET argument isn't always set, which would then set the session to null.
try this...
if(isset($_GET["lang"])) {
    $_SESSION["lang"] = $_GET["lang"];
} else {
    echo 'lang not set';
}

EDIT: OP provided additional code.
This will return 'fr' if no value, or if an acceptable value hasn't been provided in the URL arguments. it's similar to what you have, however, I've wrapped the argument check in parentheses to make it a little tighter and changed the order. Your code was returning 'en' if nothing was provided.
session_start();

if(isset($_GET['lang']) && ($_GET['lang'] == 'fr' || $_GET['lang'] == 'en')) {
    if($_GET['lang'] == 'fr') {
        $_SESSION['lang'] = 'fr';
    }
    elseif($_GET['lang'] == 'en') {
        $_SESSION['lang'] = 'en';
    }
} else {
    $_SESSION['lang'] = 'fr';
}

var_dump($_SESSION['lang']);

A: I found it !
My index.php file was encoded in UTF-8, i changed it to UTF-8 without BOM and it worked !
Really weird bug, I hope it will help someone ;)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


If you don't understand the humor in this song then I guess you just had to be there. The Annual Soiree Of People With Nick Names was written as a tribute to Whitney Pier, the community where I grew up as a child. The Pier, like many communities here on Cape Breton Island, has an abundance of nick names. One evening, while thinking about all of the people I know from Whitney Pier who actually do have a nick name, I was inspired to make a written list. By the time I was finished, I had one hundred and ninety seven nick names, all of them from Whitney Pier. I know it's stupid, but the only thing I could think of doing with the one hundred and ninety seven nick names was to put them in a song, and so I did. I ask you to please join me as we all raise a glass to the Pier!
for some kind of fancy event.
They were dressed in tuxedos like shiny new dimes.
The music was perfect and everything rhymed.
that took place last Saturday night.
and Bully and Rope Head and Midge.
and Hopper and Gloppers and Red.
with Dodie and Dollie up there on the floor.
with Biggy and Chinny and Squirt.
were giddy with nothin' but Joy.
Then in walked the Gobbler with ruler in hand.
and Buddy and Beanzie and Fro.
Edgie and Leddie got lost in the crowd.
that the grub would be comin' out soon.
were holding each end of the stick.
and her store where they used to hang out.
so they all raised a glass to their health.
Dukie was doin' the six o'clock news.
Duck did impressions and Binks sang the blues.
Soon the fiddles came out and Baseball and B.O.
got up on the floor for a step.
and the drinker the drunker they'd get.
Chooky and Sookie were feelin' no pain.
and play Missus MacLeod and we'll buy you a beer"
while Burger and Wheels yelled "Give er da gears"
tongues were a' waggin' and sharp.
while Ola was pickin' at Nit.
by mistake when he meant to hit Skip.
Zonker and Freap were passed out in a heap.
Big Toad and Big Daddy were up on their feet.
Magub took a kick to the back.
stuck in a corner with Cud Bait and Chy.
walked Codfish, Canoe Head and Deuce.
yelled, "Everyone time for a big ol' group hug"
So, Punkin and Scuffles got up to the mike.
Gazoo ran to grab his guitar.
and they all placed a hand on their heart.


text:
Home » knihy » causes of delinquency hirschi pdf
causes of delinquency hirschi pdf
| Semantic Scholar In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. In order to read or download causes of delinquency pdf by travis hirschi ebook, you need to create a FREE account. There are many reasons for the work's lasting influence. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. 1 I - Introduction Social control was introduced as a theoretical framework to explain the causes of delinquency among juveniles (Hirschi, 1969). Subjected to hundreds of empirical tests, social control theory is one of the most widely validated explanations of criminal and delinquent behavior. Travis Warner Hirschi (* 15.April 1935 in Rockville, Utah; † 2. Learn about membership options, or view our freely available titles. The publication of Travis Hirschi's Causes of Delinquency in 1969 was a watershed moment in criminology. Log In You must be logged into UK education collection to access this title. File Type PDF Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Causes Of Delinquency Many people have their particular ideas about factors that might cause delinquency, and researchers have also unearthed many possibilities. In causes of delinquency hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments the aspirations and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. 1969 book Causes of Delinquency, Causes of Delinquency Hirschi contrasted control theory with these other approaches. An diesem Erfolg hat sich bis heute nichts geändert. EPUB and PDF Causes Of Delinquency Travis Hirschi In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Hirschi T. Causes of delinquency. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. TRAVIS HIRSCHI and MICHAEL GOTTFREDSON, Commentary: Testing the General Theory of Crime, Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 30, 1, (47), (1993). Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read Causes of Delinquency. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1969. Pdf The Weak Strength Of Social Control Theory. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read Causes of Delinquency. The publication of Hirschi's Causes of Delinquency in 1969 put social control theory on the criminological map. He offers several criticisms of strain Page: 650. I did not think that this would work, my best friend showed me this website, and it does! The influence of Hirschi's book, and the theory of social control it described, can scarcely be overstated. so many fake sites. 1969 book Causes of Delinquency, Causes of Delinquency Hirschi contrasted control theory with these other approaches. 309 p. came home from my first trip east convinced there were more important things than regular employment. books causes of delinquency by travis hirschi along with it is not directly done, you could tolerate even more on the order of this life, roughly speaking the world. Hirschi's (1969) Causes of Delinquency is a benchmark for theory construction and research in the delinquency field. Roland Chilton, CAUSES OF DELINQUENCY. IN COLLECTIONS. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. In prominent alternative theories, the delinquent appears either as a frustrated striver forced into delinquency by his acceptance of the … Causes of Delinquency - Ebook written by Travis Hirschi. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with Causes Of Delinquency Pdf By Travis Hirschi . Causes Of Delinquency (PDF) View larger image. The present study is a quasi-replicative effort which extends the analyses to male and female adoles-cents in a rural New York State com- munity in 1971. Causes of Delinquency. It is a quasi-replica-tion in two senses. Already a Member? View: 346. Berkeley: University of California Press. A Structuralist Critique of the IQ-Delinquency Hypothesis: Theory and Evidence, International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. Author: Joseph G. Weis. Intelligence and delinquency: a revisionist review. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Hirschi, Travis. Hirschi's most famous works include Causes of Delinquency (1969) and A General Theory of Crime (1990), the latter in collaboration with Michael Gottfredson, both of … Die Soziale Kontrolltheorie gehört zu den Standardtheorien und ist prägend im kriminologischen Diskurs. causes-of-delinquency-travis-hirschi 1/5 PDF Drive - Search and download PDF files for free. (PDF) Causes and Consequences of Delinquency There are numerous causes of juvenile delinquency, including domestic violence, living in areas of poverty and high crime rates, inadequate social support and lack of access to education. File Type PDF Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Right here, we have countless ebook causes of delinquency by travis hirschi and collections to check out. Causes of delinquency by Hirschi, Travis. Just select your click then download button, and complete an offer to start downloading the ebook. Sign Up Now! 28 Jul In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the. Mr. Hirschi takes issue with many currently popular theories and with much of the conventional wisdom on the subject. Books to Borrow. More Er arbeitete anschließend an verschiedenen Universitäten und war seit 1981 Professor an der University of Arizona. Chapter 1 Hirschi sets out to explain the differences between control theory, strain theory, and cultural deviance or differential association theories. Causes-Of-Delinquency-By-Travis-Hirschi 1/3 PDF Drive - Search and download PDF files for free. Category: Literary Criticism. [PDF] Causes of Delinquency. Causes of delinquency. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1969. lol it did not even take me 5 minutes at all! Berkeley: University of California Press. Other articles where Causes of Delinquency is discussed: Travis Hirschi: In Causes of Delinquency (1969)—a groundbreaking work that had a profound influence on criminology during the next three decades—Hirschi argued that delinquency can be explained by the absence of social bonds. The publication of Hirschi's Causes of Delinquency in 1969 put social control theory on the criminological map. Gender and age are relatively good In A General Theory of Crime, Gottfredson and Hirschi propose that low self-control, in interaction with criminal opportunity, is the major cause of crime. By Edwin M. Schur; DELINQUENCY: SELECTED STUDIES. DOI: 10.2307/2093404 Corpus ID: 20407524. In prominent alternative theories, the delinquent appears either as a frustrated striver forced into delinquency by his acceptance of the … We additionally offer variant types and in addition to type of the books to browse. If there is a survey it only takes 5 minutes, try any survey which works for you. Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. 1969. Causes Of Delinquency Travis Hirschi Read Online Causes Of Delinquency Travis Hirschi Right here, we have countless ebook Causes Of Delinquency Travis Hirschi and collections to check out. PDF | On Nov 4, 2006, Terence P. Thornberry and others published Causes and Consequences of Delinquency | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate File Type PDF Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Right here, we have countless ebook causes of delinquency by travis hirschi and collections to check out. this is the first one which worked! There are many reasons for the work's lasting influence. To get started finding Causes Of Delinquency Pdf By Travis Hirschi , you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Delinquency By Travis Hirschi Causes Of Delinquency By Travis Hirschi As recognized, adventure as capably as experience not quite lesson, amusement, as with ease as harmony can be gotten by just checking out a books causes of delinquency by travis hirschi along with it is not directly done, you could tolerate even more on the order of this life, roughly speaking the world. For example, although we know that the highest rates of delinquency behavior are found among males aged 15 to 17, we do not know why that group is the most delinquent. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Hirschi, Travis CHRISTOPHER J. SCHRECK Travis Hirschi (1935–) has been one of the most influential criminologists since the 1960s. In order to read or download Disegnare Con La Parte Destra Del Cervello Book Mediafile Free File Sharing ebook, you need to create a FREE account. reduce delinquency through purposeful intervention. I get my most wanted eBook. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. EPUB and PDF Causes Of Delinquency Travis Hirschi In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. These are books in the public domain, which means that they are freely accessible and allowed to be distributed; in other words, you don't need to worry if you're looking at something illegal here. Hirschi's answer to … The theory claims that social bonds which young people form with, for instance their schools, are strong predictors of whether or … In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law.In prominent alternative theories, the delinquent appears either as a frustrated striver forced into delinquency by his acc Causes of delinquency Travis Hirschi. We additionally offer variant types and in addition to type of the books to browse. 1969. Some features of the site may not work correctly. This PDF has been generated from SAGE knowledge. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. - Causes of Delinquency | Taylor & Francis Group Finally I get this ebook, thanks for all these Causes Of Delinquency Pdf By Travis Hirschi I can get now! Hirschi, Travis. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Asking what causes delinquency is much easier than providing the answer. Hirschi causes of delinquency pdf, Get this from a library! Travis Hirschi Causes of Delinquency Berkeley: University of California Press, 1969 Pp 309, $895 Travis Hirschi's Causes of Delinquency is an important book His analysis and interpretation of the results of a questionnaire administered to junior and senior high school students in Richmond, California, will stimulate extensive discussion The ideas I found exciting and obviously consistent with available data had been treated as contrary to fact, passé, and even appalling. Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. Rather, criminal behaviour is learned in interaction with other person especially within intimate 35 T. Hirschi Causes of Delinquency (1968) Califomia University of California Press p.p. Edited by Thorsten Sellin and Marvin E. Wolfgang and PREVENTION OF DELINQUENCY: PROBLEMS … Crossref Beverly A. Smith , The fictional con man as a teaching tool , Journal of Criminal Justice Education , 4 , 1 , (153) , (1993) . Hirschi's Causes of Delinquency ex-amines the extent to which deductions from his control theory hold for white, male adolescents in an urban California county in 1964. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Edited by Donald R. Cressey and David A. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. and students in the area of delinquency. Ward; OUR CRIMINAL SOCIETY: THE SOCIAL AND LEGAL SOURCES OF CRIME IN AMERICA. Travis Hirschi School of Criminal Justice State University of New York Albany, NY 12222 August 12, 1980 CC/NUMBER 38 This Week's Citation ClassicSEPTEMBER 22, 1980 Hirschi T. Causes of delinquency. [Travis Hirschi] -- Hirschi studies data and rejects the two prevailing theories -- the criminal is either one who is a. 16-34. We additionally present variant types and afterward type of the books to browse. Ben B. Seligman reviews Mueller's Technological Advance in an. Fifty Years of Causes of Delinquency, Volume 25-James C. Oleson 2019-11-19 This volume marks the 50th anniversary of the publication of Travis Hirschi's seminal work Causes of Delinquency. This PDF has been generated from SAGE knowledge. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. In prominent alternative theories, the delinquent appears either as a frustrated striver forced into delinquency by his acceptance of the … Asking what causes delinquency is much easier than providing the answer. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. "CAUSES OF DELINQUENCY may mark a turning point in the study of delinquency. Causes of Delinquency. Causes and Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency, Juvenile Delinquency and the Family: A Contextual Interpretation, Ivy league delinquency: A self-report analysis, An empirical test of Hirschi's control theory of delinquency. Social control theory was first expounded in its modern form by Travis Hirschi in his 1969 book Causes of Delinquency, which is one of the most heavily cited works in the field of criminology. The theory rests on the Hobbesian assumption that human behavior is not inherently conforming, "but that we are all animals and thus naturally capable of committing criminal acts" (Hirschi… Please note that the pagination Social control theory was first expounded in its modern form by Travis Hirschi in his. We meet the expense of you this proper as skillfully as simple showing off to acquire those all. Hirschi's answer to the "A Control Theory of Delinquency " is a chapter The research reported in this article attempts to test this argument while closely following the nominal definitions presented by Gottfredson and Hirschi. In Causes of Delinquency, Hirschi attempts to state and test a theory of delinquency, seeing in the delinquent a person relatively free of the intimate attachments, the aspirations, and the moral beliefs that bind most people to a life within the law. Please note that the pagination Social control theory was first expounded in its modern form by Travis Hirschi in his. Vor über 40 Jahren gelang Travis Hirschi mit dem Buch Causes of elinquencyd " " (1969) der große Durchbruch in der Krimin ologie. Llad Phillips reviews Hirschi's Causes of Delinquency. PDF | On Nov 4, 2006, Terence P. Thornberry and others published Causes and Consequences of Delinquency | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate For example, although we know that the highest rates of delinquency behavior are found among males aged 15 to 17, we do not know why that group is the most delinquent. Chapter 1 Hirschi sets out to explain the differences between control theory, strain theory, and cultural deviance or differential association theories. My friends are so mad that they do not know how I have all the high quality ebook which they do not! By: Travis Hirschi. With a new introduction by the author You are currently offline. 36 Gluck, Sheldon and Gluck, Eleanor (1950). By Travis Hirschi; DELINQUENCY, CRIME AND SOCIAL PROCESS. Many thanks. ISBN: 0761986782. Acces PDF Causes Of Delinquency Travis Hirschi Authorama offers up a good selection of high-quality, free books that you can read right in your browser or print out for later. 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text:
Q: How do you use connect-livereload in grunt? I was struggling to get my server to reload so I followed some links and ended up at connect-livereload.
However, when I try to use the grunt code in my grunt file
connect: {
  options: {
    port: 3000,
    hostname: 'localhost'
  },
  dev: {
    options: {
      middleware: function (connect) {
        return [
          require('connect-livereload')(), // <--- here
          checkForDownload,
          mountFolder(connect, '.tmp'),
          mountFolder(connect, 'app')
        ];
      }
    }
  }
}

I get this error in my grunt console:
Warning: checkForDownload is not defined Use --force to continue.

Aborted due to warnings.

The documentation for connect-livereload is so horrendous, there is no mention of what checkForDownload, or mountFolder is supposed to me.
Does anyone know?


text:
est un film américain réalisé par George Cotayo en 2004.

Synopsis
Une jeune femme est mêlée malgré elle à un trafic de drogue, pour échapper à la police elle doit changer d'identité, elle devient Carlita et réalise son rêve, celui de devenir danseuse professionnelle. Le rêve de la jeune femme est de courte durée puisqu'un jour, un détective rouvre l'enquête, la nouvelle vie de Carlita est alors menacée...Fuir ses responsabilités ou affronter le passé, tel est le dilemme de la danseuse !

Fiche technique
 Titre :
 Réalisateur : George Cotayo
 Scénario : Ron Castell et Delvin Molden
 Durée : 91 minutes
 Format : Couleurs
 Date de sortie :
 Pays : États-Unis

Distribution
 Eva Longoria : Carlita
 Maria Bravo : Gina
 David Joseph Martinez : Manny
 Alejandra Gutierrez : Monica
 Alain Mora : Angel
 Steve Roth : Cruz
 Andy Sottilare : Ron Kastell
 Ricardo Mandini : Pablo
 Celestino Cornielle : Luis
 Jimmy Mentis : Roe
 Javier Chapa : Rico
 Jon Loina : Hernandez
 Ed Casas : Miguel Diez
 Karina Bonnefil : Karina Binnefil
 Kim Kendall : Kim Kuykendall

Liens externes

Film américain sorti en 2004
Film d'aventure américain
Film dramatique américain
LGBT au cinéma aux États-Unis
Lesbianisme au cinéma
Film sur le trafic de drogue

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Mohamed Omar Haji, 27, was arrested several times in January of this year. Police allegedly beat and threatened to kill him in order to force him to recant during interrogation at the al-Tawahi police station in Aden. He has since been brought before a court at least twice and charged with apostasy (turning away from Islam). Unless Mohamed Omar Haji proclaims before an open court that he has returned to Islam, Yemeni law says his offence is punishable by death .
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text:
THE CRITERION COLLECTION PRESENTS: LORD OF THE FLIES. (1963) REVIEW BY SANDRA HARRIS.
LORD OF THE FLIES. (1963) WRITTEN AND DIRECTED BY PETER BROOK. BASED ON THE BOOK BY WILLIAM GOLDING. STARRING JAMES AUBREY, HUGH EDWARDS AND TOM CHAPIN. REVIEW BY SANDRA HARRIS. ©
'An expert shocker, fearsomely realistic and almost unbearably suspenseful.'
'Remarkable.'
This isn't an easy one to watch. It's a great film, mind you, and it's won much critical acclaim, just like the book that spawned it is a multi-award-winning tome that regularly appears on BEST NOVEL lists.
Most of us were probably forced to read it at school, haha, where all the excitement and headiness would have been well and truly squeezed out of it by the dry dustiness and worthiness of good old academia. Maybe we should all read it again as adults, now that we're free to make up our own minds about the book, which by the way is a brilliant read.
That doesn't make it any easier to watch, however. It's a film about kids, but I wouldn't show it to any kids aged below fifteen, frankly. In some ways, it even comes under the category of horror, possibly. Let's take a closer look at what all the almighty hoo-ha is about, shall we...?
It's World War Two and a bunch of English schoolboys, complete with 'what-ho!' accents, untidy thatches of tousled sun-bleached hair and short trousers, have found themselves entirely alone on a Pacific island after their plane crashed. The plane was taking them to safety, incidentally, evacuating them far from the horrors of war, but with obviously unexpected results.
The film reminds me a little of the movie ALIVE, that fantastic story of survival in the unforgiving Andes mountains based on the book by Piers Paul Read. Well, it was actually based, of course, on the real-life experiences of Nando Parrado and his fellow Uruguayan college students, when the plane they were travelling in crashed in the mountains while transporting them to a rugby game in the neighbouring Chile. As Mr. Burns from THE SIMPSONS says: 'That South American rugby team crashed in MY mountain range...!'
There's also an excellent LORD OF THE FLIES parody done by THE SIMPSONS, involving monkey butlers, delicious wine, vegetarian Lisa licking slime off the rocks and a junior branch of the Model UN. It's hilariously funny, and as Milhouse is the only kid wearing glasses, well, guess who gets to play the role of Piggy...? As Nelson says: 'The hunt... is... on...!' You can bet your life it is...
Anyway, the boys accustom themselves astonishingly quickly to life on the island (even though it's haunted by a mysterious 'beast' which they love to scare themselves silly talking about), which is positively lush with gorgeous vegetation and tons of fruit and water for them to drink. Their mothers back in Blighty needn't be worried that they're not getting their five-a-day, haha.
The lads separate naturally and organically into two camps, as it were. One camp is led by Ralph, the main character, and his adorable sidekick Piggy, a chubby little bespectacled fellow who serves as the butt of many jokes just because he's a tad rotund, and unfortunately short-sighted to boot. Aw...!
The second camp is led by Jack, head of the choirboys, whom we first see marching down the beach in perfect formation and in full choirboy uniforms, singing 'Kyrie Eleison,' which, in the Greek, means 'Lord Have Mercy.' It's an astonishing sight, by Jove, and the last thing you'd expect to see on the shores of a desert island.
Ironically, not much mercy is shown by Jack to his fellow survivors. He proves himself to be a rather vicious and bloodthirsty leader, refusing to submit to Ralph's authority (Ralph and Piggy have got the conch, after all!) and turning his followers almost overnight into a little band of painted savages who hunt and kill their own grub with spears, sticks and rocks.
It must be that whole choir-killing connection thing there, haha. Why else would former choirboys turn themselves in record time into murderous little thugs who run around in the nip, with their faces gaudily streaked with paint, slaughtering animals- and other things- wholesale?
One minute you're singing ever-so-sweetly about the love of God, next minute you're bashing a pig over the head with a rock and daubing your face with his poor piggy-blood. God Almighty. If that's what choir practice does to you, I'm glad my own kids were never that crazy about it...!
The boys' natural desire to form an orderly society in place of the one from which they've been wrenched disintegrates quickly, as the general free-for-all to which they descend erupts in a shocking act of violence. Can there be any way back for the boys after what they've done?
The veneer of civilisation is (st)ripped away from them, like a scab being pulled from a cut, leaving only the ugly, oozing pus-filled wound beneath, blinking in its exposure to the glaring sunlight. Where do the boys go from there? God only knows, dear readers. God alone knows...
Shot in an effective black-and-white with a gorgeous musical score and-ahem- some slightly unnecessary male nudity, this thought-provoking and visually stunning film is available to
buy now on Blu-Ray from THE CRITERION COLLECTION.
It's accompanied by some absolutely cracking extra features as well, including an interview with the director from 2008 and a booklet featuring an essay by film critic Geoffrey McNab and an excerpt from the director Peter Brook's book, THE SHIFTING POINT. Some smashing stuff in there, guys.
I probably wouldn't show LORD OF THE FLIES to the young 'uns, not unless they're exceptionally mature for their ages and well-adjusted into the bargain, but older teens may be able to appreciate its message alongside their parents, if the parents maybe take the time to chat with them about it afterwards.
Anyway, it's getting bloody chilly in here. Autumn's on the way, you know. We'll be seeing conkers on the ground soon. Time to light a fire, methinks. Where's Piggy with those bloody glasses, then...?
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY OF SANDRA HARRIS.
Sandra Harris is a Dublin-based novelist, film blogger and movie reviewer. She has studied Creative Writing and Film-Making. She has published a number of e-books on the following topics: horror film reviews, multi-genre film reviews, womens' fiction, erotic fiction, erotic horror fiction and erotic poetry. Several new books are currently in the pipeline. You can browse or buy any of Sandra's books by following the link below straight to her Amazon Author Page:
http://www.amazon.com/-/e/B015GDE5RO
You can contact Sandra at:
https://www.facebook.com/SandraHarrisPureFilthPoetry
http://sandrafirstruleoffilmclubharris.wordpress.com
http://sexysandieblog.wordpress.com
http://serenaharker.wordpress.com
sandrasandraharris@gmail.com
https://twitter.com/SandraAuthor
Labels: 1963, arthouse, black and white, blu-ray, classic cinema, criterion collection, lord of the flies, movie review, peter brook, sandra harris, survival on a desert island, william golding


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Rationalizations, rationalizations, rationalizations, rationalizations, rationalizations. And coffee. Maybe not in that order.
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text:
McLaren Drivers Penalised
Both Lewis Hamilton and Heikki Kovalainen have been penalised on the Malaysian grid following the baulking of Nick Heidfeld at the end of qualifying. Both drivers remained on the racing line while the slowed considerably after completing their fast laps. Heidfeld, who was just starting his quick lap, was forced to weave in and out of other cars, compromising his line and ruining his lap time (videos here). The penalty for both drivers is five grid slots, demoting Hamilton to ninth and Kovalainen to eighth.
I was on my last lap, my first lap on the option tyres, which was the quickest and should have been even quicker, if not for the two McLarens driving in the middle of the racing line at 80 or less km/h, while I was doing 289. It was not really normal, and that just caused me some laptime.
I think this has cost me about two tenths of a second, which would have meant being third instead of seventh. I just couldn't drive on the line I wanted and, even more importantly, could not brake were I wanted. Nick Heidfeld.
For me, the decision is important because of another fact – the difference in speed between Nick and two slow cars was more than 200 km/h – which was a very dangerous situation. Mario Theissen.
McLaren have said they will not appeal the decision and accept the punishment handed to them.
We accept the stewards' decisions, but would like to add that neither Lewis nor Heikki impeded any of their competitors deliberately. It was an unfortunate incident, nothing more, nothing less. We look forward to tomorrow's race. Martin Whitmarsh.
Heikki Kovalainen Lewis Hamilton Malaysian Grand Prix Nick Heidfeld
Malaysia 2008: Updated Grid
Malaysia 2008: Massa Leads Ferrari Front Row
Dank says:
22nd March 2008 at 12:42pm
All the more reason to get rid of qualifying with race fuel I guess?!
I have to agree Dank. I spoke more about that in the previous post with the videos. To quote myself:
But this race-fuel system has now been shown to actually cause unnecessary danger to other drivers as well as adding an extra complexity to the proceedings that isn't needed.
22nd March 2008 at 3:24pm
Thank heavens for the penalty. I only just caught qualifying several minutes ago, and was left seething by the actions of the two Mclaren drivers impeding Quick Nick's lap. Justice has been rightly served.
This aura surrounding the top teams needs to be eroded – Louise Goodman or Ted Kravitz could both quite have easily questionned their Mclaren interviewees on their actions in the closing stages of Q3, but instead decided to analyse stereotypical, predictable events alongside forthcoming desirable race outcomes instead.
Louise: So, how do you want to do in the race?
Lewis: Quite well, actually.
*End interview*
Let's see some more intensive and honest questionning, please.
I propose a % in-lap time for each driver (e.g. if Felipe Massa runs a 1:35:00 he should be required, if running an in-lap, to reach the pit lane within 115% of that time).
Disclaimer: Interviewers and interviewees may not be perfectly aligned.
openwheel says:
Of all the blogs I have been reading Jamie your 115% idea is by far the best. This is spot on. But it makes to much sense for Bernie/Max to adopt.
Jamie's idea does make sense and would be easy to implement. Michael Schumacher had a similar idea regarding the pace of cars during the safety car period as a way of eliminating the closed pit lane.
I think it would be pretty easy to implement a minimum lap time, why don't they just do that?
24th March 2008 at 7:04pm
The reason a maximum lap time won't work is because drivers will not be prepared to pull off line at the end of an in lap in case they go over time. I can just imagine a driver who has cruised round most of the lap and has to maintain a reasonable spped to guarantee he hits the 115% time moving over and letting someone on a flyer past knowing that he is going to get a penalty himself.
If they want to block they will use the leeway time to go through the corners slowly and hang about the apex.
I can see the stewards meetings now.
You blocked driver B on you in lap.
My in lap was 111% of my fastest lap so I was travelling faster than I needed to.
The only thing that makes sense is to go back to fuel out qualifying which is what we had before Punch and Judy started messing with it. Pole positions should mean something. They should not be randomly accumulated based on fuel load and other factors.
Think back to when Senna was getting ready to go out for a late lap. You knew if he got pole it was because he was the best driver/car combination. You didn't need to wait to see when he pitted on a Sunday to find out if it was a good lap and you didn't need to wait to Monday for the fuel corrected figures so that you could find out who really deserved pole.
There is way too much unnecessary complication in F1 rules and the last thing we need is any more. I can just picture Kimi getting pole and the commentators spending the next minute and a half praising it only to discover he is a second and a half too slow on his in lap.
The other option for a blocker of course is to do what the McLarens did and then park the car. Are we going to penalise everyone whose car breaks down on an in lap or are we going to further complicate things by taking %ages of sector times?
If you are going to discuss these ideas you have to consider the consequences. Many ideas sound good and sensible on first hearing but you have to look at all possible angles.
Alianora La Canta says:
That's good thinking, but the two-race engine and four-race gearbox rules mean that drivers will still be cruising at low speed to preserve their machinery. Especially given that several teams appear to be marginal in the reliability of one or the other this year. Fuel-out qualifying will only solve the problem in conjunction with free engine and gearbox usage. There are several factors that have led to this unhappy situation.
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