text:
«Ма́ма» () — драматический фильм ужасов 2013 года, снятый режиссёром Энди Мускетти по мотивам собственной короткометражки 2008 года. Исполнительным продюсером фильма выступил Гильермо дель Торо. Мировая премьера состоялась 18 января 2013, в России — 7 марта 2013 года.

Сюжет
Банковский клерк в состоянии аффекта убивает свою жену, мужчина забирает двух дочерей из дома и отвозит их в лесную избушку, намереваясь убить сначала их, а затем себя. Его планы рушатся, когда из темноты появляется Существо, которое сворачивает ему шею и спасает девочек. В течение четырёх лет девочки живут одни. Пугающе одичавших малюток находит их дядя и забирает к себе на воспитание.

Некая сущность, которая всё это время «заботилась» о них, переселяется вместе с ними в дом опекуна. Однажды она выползает из стены и скидывает дядю девочек с лестницы, тот оказывается в больнице. Дети остаются на попечении дядиной подруги, любительницы рока. Она быстро понимает, что в доме есть некая сущность, и поначалу никак на это не реагирует. Девушка пытается наладить контакт с девочками, и позже узнаёт, что сущность они называют «мамой».
Психолог, наблюдающий за состоянием девочек, решает понять, что это такое. Он едет в то место, где девочки жили вместе с «мамой», но существо убивает психолога. Позже выяснилось, что «мама» — это дух несчастной сумасшедшей женщины из девятнадцатого века, которую лишили ребёнка, после чего она ищет чужих детей и забирает с собой.

К концу фильма сущность проявляет все свои ужасные качества, и одна из девочек отказывается слушать «маму» и выбирает остаться с дядей и его подругой, тогда как её младшая сестра хочет вернуться к своей «маме», и в итоге девочка уходит с ней в пучину моря.

В ролях
 Джессика Честейн — Аннабель
 Николай Костер-Вальдау — Лукас Десанж / Джеффри Десанж
 Меган Шарпантье — Виктория Десанж
 Морган МакГарри — молодая Виктория
  — Лили Десанж
 Майя и Сьерра Доу — молодая Лили
  — доктор Дрейфус
 Хавьер Ботет — Мама
 Лаура Гитерас и Мелина Мэтьюс — голос Мамы
  — Красивая Мама / Эдит Бреннан
 Джейн Моффат — Джин Подольски
  — Бёрнси
  — Нина
 Эльва Мэй Гувер — секретарь
 Доминик Куццокреа — Рон
 Диана Гордон — Луиза

Отзывы
Фильм принят критиками и зрителями неоднозначно, но в целом положительно. На Rotten Tomatoes рейтинг картины составляет 6 баллов из 10. На Metacritic — 57 баллов из 100 на основе 35 обзоров.

На IMDb рейтинг картины составляет 6,3 балла из 10. CinemaScore — фирма, занимающаяся исследованием рынка, — проводила опрос зрителей на выходе из кинотеатра в течение открывающего уик-энда. Так, средняя оценка кинозрителей была «четыре с минусом» по пятибалльной шкале.

Награды и номинации
Премия «Золотой трейлер» (2013):
 Лучший ужас (Награда)
 Лучший фильм (Title Graphics) (Номинация)

Кинофестиваль в Жерармере (2013):
 Приз зрительских симпатий — Энди Мускетти (Награда)
 Гран-при — Энди Мускетти (Награда)
 Гран-при молодёжного жюри — Энди Мускетти (Награда)

Кинофестиваль «Фантаспорту» (2013):
 Лучший фильм — Энди Мускетти (Награда)
 Лучшая актриса — Джессика Честейн (Награда)
 Лучший режиссёр — Энди Мускетти (Награда)

Гильдия режиссёров Канады (2013):
 Лучшее редактирование снимков в художественном фильме — Мишель Конрой (Награда)
 Лучший звуковой монтаж — Аллан Фунг (Награда)
 Лучшее художественное оформление — Анастасия Масаро (Номинация)

Международный кинофестиваль в Палм-Спрингс (2013):
 Лучший режиссёр — Энди Мускетти (Награда)

Fright Meter Awards (2013):
 Лучшая актриса второго плана — Изабель Нелисс (Номинация)

Key Art Awards (2013):
 Best Audio/Visual Technique (3-е место)

People's Choice Awards (2014):
 Любимый фильм ужасов (Номинация)

MTV Movie & TV Awards (2014):
 Лучший испуг — Джессика Честейн (Номинация)

Награда Гауди (2014):
 Лучшие специальные/визуальные эффекты (Номинация)

Fangoria Chainsaw Awards (2014):
 Лучший фильм широкого релиза — Энди Мускетти (Номинация)

Академия научной фантастики, фэнтези и фильмов ужасов (2014):
 Лучший фильм ужасов (Номинация)

Премия «Джини» (2014):
 Достижение в операторской работе — Антонио Риестра (Номинация)
 Достижение в области макияжа — Дэвид Марти, Линда Доудс, Монце Рибе (Номинация)
 Достижение в области визуальных эффектов — Аарон Вайнтрауб, Айо Берджесс, Денис Берарди и др. (Номинация)

Примечания

Ссылки
 Официальный сайт фильма

Фантастические фильмы 2013 года
Фильмы Universal Pictures
Фильмы Испании 2013 года
Фильмы Канады 2013 года
Фильмы на английском языке
Фильмы о детях
Фильмы о привидениях
Фильмы ужасов 2013 года
Фильмы ужасов Испании
Фильмы ужасов Канады


text:
Taraji P. Henson's Lip Sync Battle Was So Epic Even Mary J. Blige Joined In
"Who you got with you?"
By Rebecca Rose
Cookie aka Taraji P. Henson positively killed it on the latest episode of Spike TV's Lip Sync Battle, judging from this teaser clip. She performed Mary J. Blige's "Just Fine," which is the song you have probably lip-synced in your mirror about 100 times (or at least that one time after your latest crappy breakup). But holy shit, Taraji is on whole new level. Plus, in the middle of the song, Mary J. herself casually strolls out from behind the stage to join Taraji in her performance, much to the chagrin of her competitor (and Empire co-star) Terrence Howard.
"Who you got with you? Who rolling with you?" Taraji asks him after the song. Probably not anyone nearly as cool.
For those who don't know, Taraji is definitely no stranger to performing live. If you've never seen her performance with Three 6 Mafia at the 2006 Oscars (where they were awarded "Best Song" for "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp"), you absolutely must check it out here.
Follow Rebecca on Instagram.
Rebecca Rose Writer I'm a writer for Cosmopolitan.com manning the fort during the night shift (because I love staying up late and hate getting up early in the morning).
Stop Everything and Watch Beyoncé on "Lip Sync Battle"
The Newest "Lip Sync Battle" Features Justin Bieber in a Wig and Other Crazy Performances
Anne Hathaway's Lip-Sync of "Wrecking Ball" Is Beyond Epic
The Full Version of Justin Bieber's "Lip Sync Battle" Is Here and It Is Everything
Watch Lena Dunham Slay Jimmy Fallon in Ultimate Lip-Sync Battle
Taraji P. Henson Didn't Shade Ryan Seacrest

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


I declare my love for anything gingham, babydolls & platforms. So that's how I came up what I'm going to wear today. Never mind the fact that I just tripped over the stairs a few days ago because of my damn shoes and also for me not looking where I'm suppose to. Hahahaha.
Though I must confess I really do hate wearing peeptoes. They usually hurt my feet, they just look too cute for me not to keep on buying them.


text:
Q: EF Code First Independent database multiple context I created a software that is database independent with code first entity framework
every models can work on mysq, mssql,oracle  etc.
program decide automaticaly connection string while starting.
mssql and mysql were working well befor i add oracle.
now i added oracle in config file.after that oracle and mysql are working well mysql return error.
My error is "An unhandled exception of type 'System.ArgumentException' occurred in Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.dll
Additional information: 'server' is an invalid connection string attribute"
as you see error message mssqlcontext try to use or checking rules of oracle configurations.
how can i define mssql configuration Without disrupting oracle or
how can i define oracleconfiguration Without disrupting mssql
this is my app.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>

  </configSections>
  <startup>
    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5"/>
  </startup>
  <entityFramework>
    <providers>
      <provider invariantName="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlProviderServices, MySql.Data.Entity.EF6"/>
      <provider invariantName="System.Data.SqlClient" type="System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer"/>
      <provider invariantName="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client"
        type="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.EntityFramework.EFOracleProviderServices, Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.EntityFramework, Version=6.121.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89b483f429c47342"/>
    </providers>
  </entityFramework>

  <system.data>
    <DbProviderFactories>
      <remove invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient"/>
      <add name="MySQL Data Provider" invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL"
        type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.9.9.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d"/>
      <remove invariant="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client"/>
      <add name="ODP.NET, Managed Driver" invariant="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client" description="Oracle Data Provider for .NET, Managed Driver"
        type="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client.OracleClientFactory, Oracle.ManagedDataAccess, Version=4.121.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89b483f429c47342"/>

    </DbProviderFactories>

  </system.data>

  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <publisherPolicy apply="no"/>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess" publicKeyToken="89b483f429c47342" culture="neutral"/>
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="4.121.0.0 - 4.65535.65535.65535" newVersion="4.121.2.0"/>
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  </runtime>

</configuration>

this was  my app.config before i add oracle
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>

  </configSections>
  <startup>
    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5" />
  </startup>

  <entityFramework>
    <providers>
      <provider invariantName="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlProviderServices, MySql.Data.Entity.EF6"  />
      <provider invariantName="System.Data.SqlClient" type="System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer" />
    </providers>
  </entityFramework>

  <system.data>
    <DbProviderFactories>
      <remove invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" />
      <add name="MySQL Data Provider" invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL" type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.9.9.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d" />
    </DbProviderFactories>

  </system.data>
</configuration>

edit 1
 public  class MSSQLDBContext : BaseDbContext, IDbContext
    {
       //yeni
        public MSSQLDBContext() : base(GlobalData.ConnStringMSSQLMigrationSysncDatabase) {

        }
        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            modelBuilder.Entity<Brand>().Property(c => c.deneme2).HasColumnType("xml");
            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
        }
    }

[DbConfigurationType(typeof(MySqlEFConfiguration))]
    public class MySQLDbContext : BaseDbContext, IDbContext
    {
        public MySQLDbContext():base(GlobalData.ConnStringMySQLMigrationSysncDatabase){}
        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            modelBuilder.Entity<Brand>().Property(c => c.deneme2).HasColumnType("LONGTEXT");
            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
        }
    }

 public class OracleDbContext: BaseDbContext, IDbContext
    {
       public OracleDbContext() : base(GlobalData.ConnStringORACLEMigrationSyncDatabase) { }

       protected override void OnModelCreating(System.Data.Entity.DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
       {
           modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema("SEMIH");
           base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);

       }
    }

A: for mssqldbcontex i defined new dbConfiguration that inhereted from DbConfiguration class and i set its provider factory
public class mssqlConfiguration : DbConfiguration
    {
        public mssqlConfiguration()
        {
             SetProviderFactory("System.Data.SqlClient", System.Data.SqlClient.SqlClientFactory.Instance);

        }
    }

and i create new class for oracleDbcontex like mssqlDbContex
public class OracleProviderConfig : DbConfiguration
   {
       public OracleProviderConfig()
       {

           SetProviderServices("Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client", EFOracleProviderServices.Instance);
           SetProviderFactory("Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client", OracleClientFactory.Instance);

       }
   }

and i called this configuration on top of their dbContext like this
[DbConfigurationType(typeof(OracleProviderConfig))]
   public class OracleDbContext: BaseDbContext, IDbContext

at last i have clear providers from my app.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>

  </configSections>
  <entityFramework>
    <providers>

    </providers>
  </entityFramework>
<system.data>

  </system.data>
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<publisherPolicy apply="no"/>
<assemblyIdentity name="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess" publicKeyToken="89b483f429c47342" culture="neutral"/>
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="4.121.0.0 - 4.65535.65535.65535" newVersion="4.121.2.0"/>
</dependentAssembly>
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>

</configuration>

it solved

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


PARIS and CAMBRIDGE, Massachusetts, March 27, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Enterome SA, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company leveraging its unique knowledge of the key functional and molecular interactions between the gut microbiome and the human body to develop targeted therapeutics, announces it will present data on its innovative microbiome-based approach for the development of therapeutic peptide cancer vaccines for the first time in a poster at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2019 in Atlanta, GA, USA (March 29 to April 3).
Enterome's innovative approach is based on the concept of "molecular mimicry" whereby microbiome-derived bacterial antigens show molecular similarity with Tumor-associated Antigens (TAAs) and Tumor-specific Neoantigens (TSNAs). Based on this similarity, bacterial antigens ("onco-mimics") mimic key tumor antigens that are highly expressed by tumors to trigger tumor-specific cytotoxic T cell immune responses.
Dr. Christophe Bonny, CSO of Enterome, commented: "We are very excited by these data that we believe represent an early validation of our innovative approach to cancer immunotherapy. It is now well recognized that the gut microbiome plays an important role in driving the development of T cells and the presence of commensal-specific memory T-cells. We believe our approach, based on bacterial molecular mimicry, has the potential to open up opportunities to develop new targeted therapies against tumor cells that are not detected as non-self by the immune system."
Enterome's first product candidate developed using its molecular mimicry approach, EO2401, comprises three onco-mimics that are highly homologous to solid tumor antigens. Enterome expects to initiate a Phase 1b/2a clinical trial of EO2401 in 2019 as a potential new immunotherapy for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), for which no curative treatments exist.
The abstract is available online - click here.


What movie are you anticipating more: Prometheus or The Dark Knight Rises?
so which one are you anticipating more and why?
BQ: Favourite scene from The Dark Knight?
BQ2: Favourite scene from Alien OR Aliens?
BQ3: Happy Birthday to Michael Caine. Favourite movie starring him?
Best Answer: Right now, it's definitely Prometheus. I know that The Dark Knight Rises is going to be great, but Prometheus is one of my most anticipated movies ever. I grew up watching Alien and Predator films and playing all the video games, or even collecting action figures and models when I was younger. A prequel will just be icing on the cake to me.
I really hope that Ridley Scott doesn't end up disappointing me, although he never really has. Maybe I'm setting my bar a little too high for Prometheus.
BQ: Oh wow, I don't even know. There are so many great scenes. I think I would narrow it down to either the scene where the Joker is interrogated, the hospital bombing scene, or the Joker's introduction to the mob. Heath Ledger was just too good in The Dark Knight. Every scene was memorable.
BQ2: Again, they both had a ton of fantastic scenes. The first scene to come to mind from Aliens is the part where the signals from the aliens are on top of the group, so Nicks lifts up a panel in the ceiling only to reveal a **** ton of them. That scene was pretty intense.
BQ3: Happy birthday to him. He's definitely one of the classiest actors to ever live. My favorite films with him involved are the Prestige and Batman Begins. If you're talking starring roles, then the Quiet American is probably my favorite.
It's diffiCULT to choose, but I've seen the trailers and I think The Dark Knight Rises is better. All the two films are parts of great franchises; Alien saga is better then Batman, I don't like Batman Begins very much, but if The Dark Knight Rises is as good as The Dark Knight, it'll be better than Prometheus.
BQ: Every scene starring the Joker.
BQ2: I like more Aliens, but the best scene is in Alien: the final scene.
BQ3: Inception. The Dark Knight. The Prestige.
I'd say a tie, I know The Dark Knight Rises will be good movie, no matter if it it's better than The Dark Knight or not. Prometheus looks extremely interesting, but I don't wanna get my hopes high, seeing that it could be lame, but who knows until it comes out.
BQ: There are so many! I'd say when Joker tries to shoot the mayor, or when the Joker comes in Bruce's place and tries to find Harvey Dent. That movie was just too amazing.
BQ2: Aliens. I love Alien also though, it's more scarier than Aliens. I hate those spider looking bastards.
Definitely Prometheus. First Prometheus is related to one of my favorite movies (and my favorite movie franchise), second, it is directed by Ridley Scott, which is notable since it has been a long time since he directed a sci fi. I thought The Dark Knight was vastly overrated, but it's still a good movie.
BQ: My favorite scene would have to be when they are interrogating the Joker while batman goes to get rachel but she dies in the explosion.
BQ2: Alien - either Dallas in the air ducks or the scene when Ash is revealed as an android.
Aliens - When Ripley and Newt is trapped in the room with the face huggers, the whole last half hour of the movie is just fantastic and has too many scenes.
Well I'm a fan of the Alien series so I'll have to go with Prometheus but I'm also excited for Dark Knight Rises, I have a gut feeling it'll be the best (or at least the one I'll like most) out the Nolan Batman films.
BQ. The scene with the pencil trick "watch as I make this pencil disappear"
BQ2. Hmmmmm that is tricky, I'll go with Aliens.
and by the way... did you watch Predator?
BQ2: When the alien bursts out of the man's chest the first time. The expression on Sigourney Weaver's face is so funny, considering she didn't know it was going to happen.
The Dark Knight Rises, but Prometheus looks quite good. As a Nolan fan, I must pick that one.
I don't think anything, not Avengers or Spiderman or The Hobbit or Hunger Games or you name it is as widely and highly anticipated as the Dark Knight Rises. Having said that a dark horse movie I am really looking forward to is Pirates: Band of Misfits, it looks quite funny.
It keeps changing bro. Right now I'm anticipating Prometheus more. In the Dark Knight Rises trailer I really did not understand a word Bane said. It was literally like: "JKFKDJASH ASKLJDKJSA DLKJ!" Which kinda makes me hope they'll change it because the reaction to Bane speaking hasn't been well-received lol... But when everything is said and done: "In Nolan we trust". I can't say the same about Prometheus' director, so... But then the 'TED' video and the Prometheus trailer and (not to mention the incredible cast behind the project!) everything they've released on Prometheus so far has been fantastic, so it looks really promising.
BA2: Alien: definitely the dinner scene when the creature tears through that guy's stomach, my heart was racing through that part. Also! Right at the end when Ripley thinks everything is over and it turns out the alien is in her ship. Gah! That scene!
Even though Prometheus looks awesome too.
I just love Batman's universe and characters!
BQ2: I can't really choose a favourite scene sorry, the whole movie was great from start to finish!
What are you anticipating more, the return of Breaking Bad (season 5) or the release of The Dark Knight Rises?
Prometheus Vs The Avengers Vs The Dark Knight Rises Vs The Hobbit?
Movie : The Amazing Spider Man vs The Dark knight Rises vs The Avengers ?
What movies coming out in 2012, do you anticipate the most?
Summer 2012- What's YOUR most anticipated summer movie fo the year!?!?


– new york city tourist map free downloadable guide free printable tourist map of nyc and major attractions are you looking for a good new york city tourist map when planning your trip online maps can be confusing new york city subway map new york city nyc hotels the ny subway system is one of the busiest mass transit systems in the world servicing over four million riders everyday featuring 24 lines 468 stations and more than 800 total miles of track the ny subway system is the cheapest and most convenient way for nyc tourists to explore new york .
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Related Post "30 Beautiful New York tourist Maps Printable"


text:
Juxtaglomerular apparatus
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Schematic depicting how the RAAS works. Here, activation of the RAAS is initiated by a low perfusion pressure in the juxtaglomerular apparatus
The juxtaglomerular apparatus is a microscopic structure in the kidney, which regulates the function of each nephron. The juxtaglomerular apparatus is named for its proximity to the glomerulus: it is found between the vascular pole of the renal corpuscle and the returning distal convoluted tubule of the same nephron. This location is critical to its function in regulating renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. The three microscopic components of the apparatus are the macula densa, extraglomerular mesangial cells, and juxtaglomerular cells.
1 Juxtaglomerular cell
2 Macula densa
3 Mesangial cells
Juxtaglomerular cell
Juxtaglomerular cells (JG cells, also known as granular cells) are the site of renin secretion.
The JG cells are found in the afferent arterioles of the glomerulus and act as an intra-renal pressure sensor. Lowered pressure leads to decreased pressure on the JG cells, allowing them to swell. This swelling increases intracellular levels of cAMP which stimulates PKA which causes the secretion of renin. Renin then acts to increase systemic blood pressure (while maintaining GFR) via the renin-angiotensin system.
Macula densa
The macula densa senses sodium chloride concentration in the distal tubule of the kidney and secretes a locally active (paracrine) vasopressor which acts on the adjacent afferent arteriole to decrease glomerular filtration rate (GFR), as part of the tubuloglomerular feedback loop. Specifically, excessive filtration at the glomerulus or inadequate sodium uptake in the proximal tubule / thick ascending loop of Henle brings fluid to the distal convoluted tubule that has an abnormally high concentration of sodium. Na/K/2Cl cotransporters move sodium into the cells of the macula densa. The macula densa cells have an inadequate number of Na/K ATPases to excrete this added sodium, so the cell's osmolarity increases. Water flows into the cell to bring the osmolarity back down, causing the cell to swell. When the cell swells, a stretch-activated non-selective anion channel is opened on the basolateral surface. ATP escapes through this channel and is subsequently converted to adenosine. Adenosine causes constriction of the vascular smooth muscle cells of the afferent arteriole, reducing the amount of blood that reaches the nephron.
Mesangial cells
Mesangial cells are structural cells in the glomerulus that under normal conditions serve as anchors for the glomerular capillaries. The mesangial cells within the glomerulus communicate with mesangial cells outside the glomerulus (extraglomerular mesangial cells), and it is the latter cells that form part of the juxtaglomerular apparatus. These cells form a syncytium and are connected with glomerular mesangial cells via gap junctions.
The function of the extraglomerular mesangial cells remains somewhat mysterious. They contain actin and myosin, allowing them to contract when stimulated by renal sympathetic nerves, which may provide a way for the sympathetic nervous system to modulate the actions of the juxtaglomerular apparatus. In addition, extraglomerular mesangial cells are strategically positioned between the macula densa and the afferent arteriole, and may mediate signalling between these two structures.[1]
↑ Goligorsky MS, Iijima K, Krivenko Y, Tsukahara H, Hu Y, Moore LC. Role of mesangial cells in macula densa to afferent arteriole information transfer. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1997 Jul;24(7):527-31.
Electron micrograph
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After Anna's mother had a cup of black coffee and a piece of dry toast alone in the kitchen early in the morning, she squeezed oranges and strained the juice (because it was healthier than canned, and Anna's father liked the taste better), and then cooked oatmeal for Anna's breakfast and a separate breakfast of bacon and eggs, sunny side up, for Anna's father, who ate later in his bathrobe and slippers while reading The New York Times. During the school year, she also made Anna's lunch, to take in a brown paper bag.
When the eating was over, she cleared the kitchen table and wiped it clean of crumbs, after which she filled the kitchen sink with hot water and suds and washed all the breakfast dishes, the double boiler used for making oatmeal, the greasy frying pan, the juice squeezer and strainer, and the coffee pot. These she dried with a kitchen towel and put away. She scrubbed the kitchen sink clean and took the garbage out to the incinerator at the end of the third-floor hall.
Next she aired and made the beds. Then it was time to dust. Every day she went over every surface of every piece of furniture in every room with an oiled cloth, picking up each thing on top of each table and bureau and giving it a good wipe as she went. After that she swept the floors and ran a carpet sweeper over the rugs in the living room, Anna's little room and the big bedroom. Once a week, instead of using the sweeper she pulled the heavy vacuum from the front hall coat closet, not only to give the rugs a more thorough cleaning but also to use one of the attachments on the sofa, two upholstered chairs and drapes in the living room.
Last, she cleaned the toilet, bathtub and sink — where Anna's father left a lot of hairs — and washed the bathroom floor and kitchen linoleum on her hands and knees, using a pail of soapy water and old torn-up sheets and towels to wipe with. She said she couldn't reach into all the corners and cracks with just a mop. Often she got through all this by eleven in the morning. Then she could brush her teeth, wash her face, change her housecoat and apron for a skirt and blouse, and put on some lipstick for doing the marketing, usually her only outing of the day.
Once a month, though, she did what she called really heavy cleaning, which meant that she washed all the window panes inside, and outside as far as she could reach up without falling out of the window, with ammonia and water and crumpled old newspapers, and also took down the curtains in the two bedrooms and the kitchen, ran them through the washing machine in the basement of the building, and ironed them before putting them up again. On those days she didn't go out and they would have leftovers for dinner.
"Why do you have to clean so often?" asked Anna. Even in summer with the windows open, she couldn't see that anything except the window sills was actually dirty.
That didn't make sense to Anna. She would rather spend a whole day once a week cleaning up an apartment that needed it than waste half a day every day keeping a clean one absolutely perfect.
Yes, very sad. And it gets sadder. (Wait for #6.) But in the late 1930's and early 1940's that's what housewives without enough money to hire a maid, especially immigrants from Europe like Anna's mother, had to do. There were no dishwashers, very few frozen foods, and no convenience foods. Refrigerators were small, so shopping had to be done at least every other day. This particular mother may have been somewhat more meticulous than most, but who would do the work if the wife didn't? They also ironed in the afternoons (except for men's business shirts, which went to the Chinese laundry), while listening to soap operas on the radio to distract from the boredom of what they were doing. A woman could be a teacher or a nurse (if her parents had paid for the higher education) or a secretary or a bookkeeper (if she had taken a commercial course in high school) or a saleswoman in a store — but only if her husband didn't mind. Generally speaking, though, woman's place was in the home. Another expression, less applicable here: "Keep her barefoot and pregnant." No wonder the next generation were the first feminists!
These stories are amazing, and they bring me right back to my childhood and my own grandparents, and how my grandmother filled her day. I am working on a story now set in 1918 – I hope I can capture the period as well as you do.
Again, thank you, thank you. Every blogger needs readers as appreciative as you!


1969 Norwegian Selco Mariner — O'Day Mariner #1922 "Orion"
This picture of a Mariner look-alike resting on jackstands in a Norwegian boatyard surfaced on the internet some time ago but seems to have disappeared. The hull and cabin seem to be the same design as O'Day, but the portlight seems to be slightly modified. According to research, a Norwegian boat manufacturer called Selco produced a knock-off of the O'Day Mariner under a license from the O'Day Sailboats Company. Under this license, Selco was granted permission to build three O'Day boat models – the Widgeon, Mariner and possibly the Javelin – from 1968-1969.
The old Selco advertisement from 1969 shows Mariner #177 (top row, second from the right) and confirms that these boats were to be sold in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. It does not seem that many O'Day boats were actually built by Selco, although an exact figure remains unknown.


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Instrumentation: Celtic guitar, bassoon, choir of sopranos, altos, tenors, and basses, drum, tambourine, and oboe.


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Are you an aspiring photographer? Are you looking to get your photographs published? Are you also a social butterfly? Do you go out to all the hottest bars, clubs, and lounges in ………? Do you know when the newest hotspots are opening and when others are yesterday's news? Are you eager to be part of a growing entertainment brand?
If so, you may be the perfect candidate for a ………… We are currently seeking qualified candidates to work with our dynamic team on a number of photo projects in ……… This is a great opportunity to enhance your portfolio, gain real work experience, and add to your resume.
What you see above is an example of a job offer for a nightlife photographer. This is an increasingly emerging figure among professional photographers. But the exploration of nightlife has a great tradition in photography, started in 1930 with Brassai and Bill Brandt. Famous the night pictures of Weegee. In contemporary photography I want to quote Terry Richardson and Nan Goldin.
The social habits have changed, and nightlife, alternative, transgressive exists in every city. The request for skilled photographers documenting the people of the night increased. It is another source of work for the photographer. To make this kind of photography you must be involved in the movida. Like all the photographic genres you can't be distant. The camera gar list for nighlife photography?
DSLR camera (still irreplaceable for a work like this).
fixed lens like a 50mm or a 85mm. Bright and high quality.
a lot of memory cards.
You must be in the night scene so it is important to have contacts with nightlife networks, with DJs, club promoters, club managers… there are specialized websites that hire nightclub and nightlife photographers: go to their contact page and inquire if they're hiring nightclub photographers at the moment.
Another time can be useful the Street Photography approach. Nighlife photography is essentially taking candid pictures (people dancing, bartenders shaking and pouring drinks, DJs jamming etc.) so to practice at night can be an excellent training. In this post I would share with you some night street shot. I hope that you like.


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What happens with adrenal fatigue is the t3 in Armour pools in the blood and can't get to the cells from the low cortisol. Personally i would get the adrenal fatigue problem resolved before resuming the Armour. You won't get the benefit of the T3 in armour until you 'fix' the adrenals.
The "Stop the thyroid madness" book explains this in detail.


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text:
Anaheim Councilman Avelino Valencia Running In AD68 To Succeed Tom Daly
Things are moving quickly in Assembly District 68 as incumbent Tom Daly announces his retirement and the candidate filing deadline approaches: Anaheim Councilman Avelino Valencia has announced he is running in the heavily-Democrat AD68 with the backing of Daly, Rep. Lou Correa, Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon and other Democratic leaders.
"I'm running for State Assembly because Orange County deserves an experienced and reliable legislator who has a laser-focus on delivering results and improving government efficiency. My background and career are rooted here, and I believe my experiences have equipped me to be an effective State Assemblymember for the residents of Anaheim, Orange, and Santa Ana," said Valencia in a statement.
"In the Assembly, I'll listen, work hard, and build the coalitions needed to reduce homelessness, protect public health, improve schools, restore lost jobs, decrease crime, combat climate change, and enhance infrastructure," said Valencia, a Democrat. "Few of the challenges we face are simple, but none are insoluble."
Valencia, who is district director for Daly's Assembly office, was elected to the Anaheim City Council in 2020 from District 4, after assembling a broad-base of support that was unusual for the city's often fractious campaign politics.
"Councilmember Avelino Valencia has the experience, values, and work ethic needed to deliver results for Orange County. He's the kind of leader who listens more than he talks, and we need more of that in Sacramento," said Daly, calling Valencia "the best choice to succeed me in the State Assembly."
Valencia was raised in Orange County. His parents immigrated from Mexico and built a successful business. After attending local public schools, Valencia earned an associate degree from Fullerton College and a bachelor's degree from San Jose State University, where he played football. He briefly pursued a career in the National Football League.
He is married to this high school sweetheart, Dr. Monica Valencia, who is vice principal in the Anaheim Elementary School District.
All indicators are that this has been in the works for some time. Avelino's announcement – complete with Daly's endorsement – came less than four hours after Daly announced his retirement. Both announcements came via press releases from campaign consultant Derek Humphey of Overland Strategies.
Candidate Field May Widen
Currently, the only other announced candidates are Republican businessman and charter school advocate Mike Tardif, and left-wing activist Bulmaro "Boomer" Vicente.
Tardif has stated he is running on behalf of "families and businesses" to change the "failed policies of the majority party."
Vicente has been critical of "corporate Democrats" like Daly and is an advocate for eliminating private health insurance and putting state government in charge of health care.
Also running is James Wallace, a Republican and school choice advocate whose ballot title is "Commercial Decorator."
However, with Daly's exit, other candidates may enter in Valencia's wake.
AD68 Is Heavily Democrat, Heavily Hispanic
The newly drawn 68th Assembly District includes Santa Ana, flatlands Anaheim and most of Orange.
68th Assembly District
Demographically, it is majority Hispanic:
54.2% Hispanic
34.8% White
10.6% Asian
And predominantly Democrat in voter party affiliation:
50.5% Democrat
23.5% No Party Preference
20.6% Republican
5.4% Other parties
Assemblyman Tom Daly Won't Seek Re-Election
Earthcache Hike To Dripping Springs in Limestone Canyon on March 12


text:
Best of 2020: Theatre
"Goodbye": The single word lingered heavily in the air last March 16, as the scripted closing both of the terrific Southwark Playhouse revival of The Last Five Years and as an ancillary farewell to live theatre. Late afternoon on that same day, in...
Death of England: Delroy, National Theatre review - a furious if fleetingly seen sequel
Broadway tends to be the Darwinian environment where a show's opening night can also mark its closing. But such has been the Covid-prompted fate of the National Theatre's fiery return to the fray that Death of England: Delroy managed 11...
An Evening with an Immigrant, Bridge Theatre review – poetic and engaging
When the history of British theatre's response to COVID-19 comes to be written, the names of two men will feature prominently: Nicholas Hytner and Nick Starr. The "two Nicks" were the creative force behind the National Theatre's pioneering NT Live...
Amadeus, National Theatre at Home review – wild dance at the edges of sanity
It is 41 years since Peter Shaffer ripped off Mozart's respectable façade to reveal a foul-mouthed verbally incontinent child-man with no more ability to control his behaviour than his genius. Inspired by a short story by Alexander Pushkin that put...
Theatre Unlocked 1: George Floyd remembered, a classic transformed, and a call to action re climate change
We're easing out of lockdown, haircuts are being had, and the theatre continually shape-shifts to accommodate these changing times. All credit to the 14 writers who have conjoined forces in urgency and haste to create 846, a collection of audio...
The Deep Blue Sea, National Theatre at Home review - hauntingly elegiac portrayal of Rattigan's world
Helen McCrory is an actor who can inject a world of feeling into one syllable that many actors would struggle to muster in an entire script. Towards the end of The Deep Blue Sea, she is telling her estranged husband what it was that attracted...
Theatre Lockdown Special 13: Early Lloyd Webber, vintage Rattigan, and a Dame or two in conversation
Stop the presses! For the first time in nearly four months, The Arts Desk can point to the first of several live theatre events amongst the highlights of the coming week: the tour across the nation's car parks to multiple drive-in audiences of...
Les Blancs, National Theatre at Home review – triumphant revival of forgotten classic
Lorraine Hansberry's debut, A Raisin in the Sun, was the first drama written by a black woman to be produced on Broadway, where it opened in 1959. It is now an American classic, but it's her last play, Les Blancs, that in the current context of the...
Theatre Lockdown Special 12: An American rarity, a British savoury, and fresh Apples
Can this weekly lineup really now be three months old? As we move towards at least some degree of relaxation on the social restrictions that have long been in place, the offerings of theatre online continue to afford many a reason not to leave...
Small Island, National Theatre At Home review – big-hearted story hits every beat
A British-Jamaican man is confused. It's the Second World War, and he signed up for the RAF on the understanding that he would serve as a pilot overseas. But instead he's ended up as ground crew in a grey Lincolnshire village. "You are overseas,...
Theatre Lockdown Special 10: Epic plays from the National Theatre and Broadway alongside voices raised in protest
As lockdown continues, National Theatre at Home has announced its final sequence of plays, and several of the very best are being saved for last. That certainly applies to this week's offering, Small Island, whose dissection of Britain's racist past...
Theatre Lockdown Special 8: A film star plays tough, and several familiar titles are examined anew
As we continue into a third month in lockdown, the arts continue to suggest ever-changing worlds beyond. The invaluable National Theatre at Home this week looks across the Thames to a smaller venue's large-scale Coriolanus, starring a certain...


text:
Q: stream with inherited class in C++ I have two class:
The parent class: Vehicle
class Vehicle {
    private:
        string manufacturer;
        int cylinder;
        Person owner;
    public:
        Vehicle();
        Vehicle(const Vehicle& theObject);
        friend istream& operator >>(istream& inStream, Vehicle& object);
        friend ostream& operator <<(ostream& outStream, const Vehicle& object);
};

and the child class: Truck
I overload operator<< and operator>> so that I can use cout and cin with my class Truck. Here is my definition with these two operators:
class Truck : public Vehicle {
    private:
        double loadCapacity;
        int towingCapacity;
    public:
        Truck();
        Truck(const Truck& object);
        friend istream& operator >>(istream& inStream, Truck& object);
        friend ostream& operator <<(ostream& outStream, const Truck& object);
};

istream& operator >>(istream& inStream, Truck& object) {
    cout << endl << "Insert truck: "; inStream >> object;
    cout << "Insert load capacity: "; inStream >> object.loadCapacity;
    cout << "Insert towing capacity: "; inStream >> object.towingCapacity;
    return inStream;
}

ostream& operator <<(ostream& outStream, const Truck& object) {
    outStream << object;
    outStream << endl << "Load capacity: " << object.loadCapacity;
    outStream << endl << "Towing capacity: " << object.towingCapacity;
    return outStream;
}

When I try to use
Truck object;
cin >> object;
cout << object

It does not work out as I think. Can anybody explain why?
Thank you

A: inStream >> object and outStream << object are both recursive calls because the static type of object is Truck, not Vehicle. Use a virtual print and get method that Truck overrides. Call object.print(outStream) in the inserter and object.get(inStream) in the extractor in order to achieve polymorphic I/O through inheritance:
class Vehicle {
private:
    string manufacturer;
    int cylinder;
    Person owner;
public:
    Vehicle();
    Vehicle(const Vehicle& theObject);
    virtual void print(std::ostream& os) const {
        os << manufacturer << cylinder << owner;
    }
    virtual void get(std::istream& is) {
        is >> manufacturer >> cylinder >> owner;
    }
};

class Truck : public Vehicle {
private:
    double loadCapacity;
    int towingCapacity;
public:
    Truck();
    Truck(const Truck& object);
    void print(std::ostream& os) const {
        Vehicle::print(os);
        os << loadCapacity << towingCapacity;
    }
    void get(std::istream& is) {
        Vehicle::get(is);
        is >> loadCapacity >> towingCapacity;
    }
};

std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& inStream, Vehicle& object) {
    object.get(inStream);
    return inStream;
}

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& outStream, const Vehicle& object) {
    object.print(outStream);
    return outStream;
}


AIME funds the annual conference of 25 awards, including Honorary Membership. Many of these carry the namesake of icons within the AIME disciplines of mining, metallurgical, and petroleum engineering, the iron and steel industry, and materials science.
AIME's Member Societies also have separate awards programs. Click on their organizational acronym to learn more: SME, TMS, AIST, SPE.
Additionally, the members of the AIME family are eligible for the 18 joint engineering Society honors at the bottom of the below.
See eligibility for all honors below and guidelines and history on individual pages. Most of these honors are administered by staff at one or more of AIME's Member Societies. Deadlines and procedures can vary for each, so you may be directed to their websites as well for additional details.
There are no limitations regarding nationality or membership in the AIME Member Societies, but preference is given to members. If a committee member is nominated, they will either find a replacement committee member so that they can resign for the year or remove their nomination until their term is up. Candidate must be living or passed away prior to May 1st of the nomination year.
No AIME Major Award winner is eligible to be nominated for another AIME Major Award until 9 years shall have elapsed, and the nomination support package shall conspicuously reference work in a new field or significant new accomplishments in the field for which the original award was made.
AIME Board members are exempt from receiving AIME awards.


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text:
Q: Format numbers on input I have been looking around and can't seem to find an way to do this. As a user inputs a number into a input field e.g:
<input type="text" class="numberOnly" id="miles" value="" />

How can I get that to update as they are typing to something like. e.g:
Input: 100000
Output: 100,000
I have some similar code that formats some other things as I calculate them, here is the function I'm using to format my other numbers.
function format_num(number) {
        number += '';
        x = number.split('.');
        x1 = x[0];
        x2 = x.length > 1 ? '.' + x[1] : '';
        var rgx = /(\d+)(\d{3})/;
        while (rgx.test(x1)) {
            x1 = x1.replace(rgx, '$1' + ',' + '$2');
        }
        return x1 + x2;
    }

This works fine, like I said I'm not sure how to put the users input value into this and get the output back into the input field while they are typing.
Note: I need to format more then 1 input field.
Update:
I have this in my code that will trigger each time the keyboard is pressed, so that can be used. This is used for the whole form so the form updates each time a button is pressed.
 $(".numberOnly").keypress(function (e) {
            //if the letter is not digit then display error and don't type anything
            if (e.which != 8 && e.which != 46 && e.which != 0 && (e.which < 48 || e.which > 57)) {
                //display error message
                $("#errmsg").html("Digits Only").show().fadeOut(1600);
                return false;
            } else {
                $('input').keyup(function () {

                });
            }
        });

Update 2:
Is it possible to make an kind of overlay for it, e.g: the value of the input is 1000 but the overlay shows it to the use as 1,000?
Any help would be great guys.
Many thanks!

A: Try with onkeypress event. Check this
<input type="text" class="numberOnly" id="miles" value="" onkeypress="format_num(id)" />
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
<!--
function format_num(id) {
var number = document.getElementById(id).value;
        number += '';
        number = number.replace(",","");
        x = number.split('.');
        x1 = x[0];
        x2 = x.length > 1 ? '.' + x[1] : '';
        var rgx = /(\d+)(\d{3})/;
        while (rgx.test(x1)) {
            x1 = x1.replace(rgx, '$1' + ',' + '$2');
        }
        document.getElementById(id).value = x1 + x2;
    }
//-->
</SCRIPT>

A: Good question. I had to deal with a similar problem in the past (in my case there were floating point numbers with two decimal points, so I had to keep track of the decimal point). Could not find any decent out of the box solution at the time. What I ended up doing was similar to your approach. However, instead of showing an error message you can edit the input value on the fly: detect unwanted characters and remove them from the string
$myInput.val(filterUnwantedCharacters($myInput.val()))

One problem here is that some browsers will reset the caret position to zero once you do this, so you may want to keep track of the caret position and set it after setting the input value. You may find this useful: http://www.examplet.org/jquery/caret.php
Also, you may want to format your input on keydown rather than keypress, would feel more natural for the user.
Not the easiest task, but with a bit of patience you can build a pretty decent formatter. Good luck!


For an upcoming special event, you are considering to order a cake. But being a host, it is not possible for you to get down to the bakery last minute and procure a perfectly baked fresh cake. So, how to go about?
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Hence, it is essential to consider the flavour of the cake you wish to order first and the same should be available in the bakery you choose from the various online reviews posted about the baking.
Not only choosing the right flavour is essential but it is also equally imperative to place the order correctly with the respective battery. Any miscommunication may lead to last minute hassle which can be avoided with due diligence. Ensure to crosscheck your order details once you place the order.
All the details regarding the design and flavour of the cake should be correctly provided. Also, variants like eggless or with egg and less cream or a creamy mousse should also be specified. The details of the recipient should also be accurately provided with appropriate landmarks.
Never make a fast payment while placing an online order. Always make an advance payment of a certain amount and pay the rest of the amount, once the cake is delivered. Various payment methods are available, and you can choose the right process as per your convenience.
Are you ready for online cake delivery in Ludhiana with this easy know-how guide?


1. Do you have an estimate of how much water you currently use?
2. Are there areas outside your home or business where you could consider using less water?
Water only when necessary- more plants die from over watering than under watering.
Direct gutters and downspouts to trees and shrubs.
A xeriscaped garden will help be water efficient. Click here!


Drug Description : When ordering Buscopan Ampules be sure to choose a reputable online pharmacy that you trust.
PharmaPassport.com is the first choice when searching for safe and affordable Hyoscine.
The Buscopan Ampules medication you purchase is manufactured by Eczacibasi. Hyoscine is the generic alternative to Buscopan Ampules.
When ordering Buscopan Ampules be sure to choose a reputable online pharmacy that you trust.


text:
Terri Lyne Carrington and Social Science Community; Experiments in London at Kings Place (2019 EFG LJF)
By Peter Bacon on 17 November 2019 • ( Leave a comment )
Terri Lyne Carrington and Social Science Community; Experiments in London
(Kings Place, EFG London Jazz Festival, 16 November 2019. Review by Leah Williams.)
Legendary drummer, composer and producer Terri Lyne Carrington is this year's EFG London Jazz Festival artist-in-residence. With her new band Social Science Community, she kicked off a weekend takeover at Kings Place with two gigs: the first playing music from her new album, Waiting Game; next up, she invited a host of young UK talents for a curated gig that was simply dripping in contemporary coolness.
Terri Lyne Carrington at Kings Place (Photo © Paul Wood/Jazz Images)
Terri described the Social Science project as being "born from a need to express the emotions and thoughts about where we are socially, historically, politically, and spiritually. This alternative jazz band reflects a contemporary/post-modern view on music". And bringing the various strengths and sounds of these special, young guest artists to the project only strengthened and amplified this.
First to join the line-up was saxophonist Soweto Kinch, who opened the gig with his tune The Engine Drivers. It began with a punchy, rhythmic, interweaving dialogue between him and second saxophonist Martin Guerrin showcasing an incredible versatility and a raw edginess. As the band joined in, it was immediately clear this would be no ordinary evening.
Cellist and singer Ayanna Witter-Johnson was the next addition, bringing her own unique style blending spoken word, vocals and both plucked and bowed cello to the mix. Carrington thanked "the power of YouTube" for introducing her to Witter-Johnson's music, the empowering social messaging of which lines up nicely with her own.
Trumpeter Emma-Jean Thackray and rapper Truemendous were the final two to join the stellar line-up. For such a young artist, Truemendous has incredible stage presence and even with so many wonderful musicians up there, she really shone through. Thought-provoking lyrics were delivered with style and creativity, elevating the already groove-filled sound of the band. Emma-Jean Thackray came more into her own as the night went on, although it still felt as though she was holding back somewhat, perhaps not as comfortable within this improvised band as the others, and we were only treated to her full potential during a couple of welcome moments.
As each guest took centre stage, the collective effectively developed around their particular style, but it never felt disjointed. This was in no small part down to the recognisable mastery and power of Carrigan's playing, which never failed to cut through. Although somewhat hidden away behind her kit, there was no doubting she was in the driving seat at all times, keeping the tight grooves and infectious funk moving forwards throughout.
The standout moments were when everyone came together. You'd never guess this was such a newly formed collective. Although there was undeniably a freshness to the playing with everyone finding their place in this combination of people and instruments, this only made it all the more exciting. And it just really worked. There was a cohesiveness that came from a shared passion for the music and outstanding talent – and there's always something extra special about witnessing this type of one-off music making.
The only thing that would have made it better was a bit more of a highlight on the main woman herself. Apart from a short rhythmic duo from her and Morgan Guerrin – this time joining Carrington on drums – there were no real solos to speak of. But this is only further testament to Carrington's easy confidence and skill, clearly not needing to take the spotlight in order to still dominate the stage.
Categories: Live review
Tagged as: 2019 EFG LJF, Kings Place, Leah Williams, Terri Lyne Carrington
J to Z Late: Live… (2019 EFG LJF)
Steve Williamson Experience (2019 EFG LJF)


Helambu is quite popular among the trekkers due to its amazing scenery and good climate. It is located about 72 kilometers northeast of Kathmandu, it extends from north of Taramarang to the tree limit of the Gosainkunda Lake and lower slopes of Jugal Himal. There we meet several highland Tamang and Sherpa villages in the both sides of Malemchi Khola.
In Helambu trek, you can observe beautiful pine forest, slow moving rivers and swift mountain streams, rugged rock and snow-capped peaks, grassy downs and meadows strewn with daisies and wild primulas. In the upper part of the valley, there are snow bridges spanning angry torrents, high passes enveloped in mist, tiny lakes with icebergs floating on them and waters of crystalline brightness.
Helambu trek is comparatively easier due to the fact that the elevations are lower, ranging between 800m. and 3600m. It offers less climbing as well as warmer temperatures. The most important benefit of this trek is that the area is less crowded & free from noise in comparison to the Annapurna trek and some parts of the Everest treks. Besides this, the trek offers a wide range of cultures and spectacular scenes.
02. One Sherpa,(guide assistance) group size more than 4 pax.
03 Local Transportations Kathmandu – Sundhari Jal private vehicles drop.
05. English Speaking experienced Sherpa, Govt. Trained/Licensed Holder guide.
06. Porters ( One porter for 2 persons basis, Max 30 KGS per porter).
07. Shivapuri National park fee.
08. Langtang National Park fee, TIMS permits & Any required permits or Official Documentation.
09. Personal insurance for Nepalese staffs.
10. Welcome dinner with Live Nepalese Cultural Program.
11. Meal cost 22-26 US Dollars per head each day for the whole trek. And the meal consists of Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner, Tea or Coffee.
13. Guided sightseeing around Kathmandu Valley with all applicable entrance fees as per our itinerary.
14. Private Transportation, by Air-Conditioned Car Van, haice and Coaster for Sight seeing in Kathmandu as per our itinerary.
15. Dessert: Fresh fruits seasonal, Orange, Apple, Banana and Tin fruits.
16. Energy-supply chocolates: Snicker, Mars, Twix and Boundary.
Boudhanath is a huge Buddhist stupa located about 7 km east of Thamel. It stands on a massive mandala style platform and has features similar to the Swayambhunath, though it is bigger than Swayambhunath in size. It is said that this stupa was built during the 5th Century. Every year, Thousands of pilgrims from Nepal and neighboring countries visit Boudhanath, particularly in winter and Pashupatinath temple. Pashupatinath temple is one of the biggest Hindu temples. (Culture program) Over night stay at Hotel.
Trail goes down hill till Pati Bhanjang . after here you have to ascends all the way to Chipling by crossing meadows and fields. There are good mountain views along this stretch of trail. Continuing along the forested ridge, the trail descends to a large Chorten over looking the Tamang village of Gul Bhanjang.
From Gul Bhanjyang, the first part of the trail climbs up a steep, eroded trail through rhododendron forest passing only a few shepherd's huts to a pass at 2580 meter. The treks proceeds north up the Yurin Danda ridge and affords views of Langtang and Gosaikund Peaks. We will cross the pass at 3510 meter before we descent to Magen Goth where we stop for lunch. Afterwards, we pick up the ascending/descending trail again, passing through forests, across flower-strewn meadows and crossing streams till we reach Tharepati (3640m).
Walking down hill in a forest , vegetation changes to scrub bamboo as the route joins a rocky cattle trail towards to stream and traverse to a Chorten and a pasture, the first village since Tharepati. After crossing suspension bridge in Chhyadi Khola climb to reach the prosperous sherpa village of Melamchigaon . It is a large village with extensive fields of barley, corn and potatoes.
largest village in the Helambu region. The stone houses are built closely together with narrow alley ways separating them. The gompa of this village has a large brass prayer wheel.
The Kakani, which is the last Sherpa village on the trek, and we now enter the lowlands inhabited by Brahmans and Chhetris. From Kakani, the trail drops steeply to the attractive village of Dubhachaur in a saddle at 1610 meter. Continuing further down the ridge, our trail will eventually bring us to a large suspension bridge which crosses the Indrawati river and brings us into Malemchi Pul Bazaar. From here, we will take private vehicles back to Kathmandu . We stay overnight at hotel in Kathmandu.
After breakfast, our city guide reaches in Hotel with Vehicles, then we drive to Bhaktapur Durbar Square. Bhaktapur is one of the oldest cities in Kathmandu valley. It is well known as Living Museum. Old brick paved enclave of old Royal palace, Nyathapola Temple, Datatriya temple, exquisite artwork offers a picture of the grandeur of medieval Nepal. And Patan is located 7 km away from Kathmandu, this city has many 15th to 17th century, Hindu and Buddhist, monuments built during the Malla dynasty. The most important area with many monuments is the Patan Durbar Square. (Culture program) Over night stay at Hotel.


I have some headers added under my web.config file which needs be in a single line. The headers are in XML format and are XML values, hence it is getting formatted.
This line break is causing issue with my service call, as the end service requires the xml in a line only. There are some line break values which are getting appended during the calls.
Is there a way to not format the web.config file ?
Is there a way to not format only a particular section under the web.config file ?
Is there a way to replace the header section after auto-formatting is done ?
According to your description, I couldn't understand your requiement clearly.
Do you mean you want to disable the auto fomat in the VS?
Knowing the EXACT section you are trying to configure could help to better figure out what could be done. I have no idea if the XML could be encoded at this place or if maybe a CDATA section could be used ?
Not directly related and I understand you want to fix this right away on your side, but it might worth to report that to the 3rd party if not done already.
Edit: IMHO a "trick" like not having the web.config being formatted would be fragile at best. I would really use this as a very last resort.
Thanks for the reply. I already tried using CDATA method, but it didnt work.
I got this working in a different way for now. I updated my web.config file using powershell script after my package is created. After the update, I put my web.config in the same location and trigger the web deploy for publish. It grabs the latest web.config and things are working fine now.


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T-962 Reflow Oven 800 W 180 x 235 mm The T962 is a self-contained Micro-Processor controlled IC Heater and solder rework station. Comes with eight (8) soldering cycles pre-programmed. Using fast..


text:
More research needed to show potential of neuromodulation
While much has been done in the past decade to advance the field of neuromodulation, some investigators believe only small steps have been made toward finding out the potential of neuromodulation therapy and therefore a lot more work needs to be done.
Further, Sam Eldabe (consultant in Pain Medicine & Anaesthesia, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK) maintains that there needs to be more care and attention in the steps being taking in neuromodulation research.
Speaking at the Neuromodulation Society of the UK and Ireland's annual meeting (NSUKI; 3–4 November, Manchester, UK), Eldabe pointed to a host of questions that remain unanswered: the incidence and prevalence of failed back surgery syndrome; the profile of responders versus non-responders and the validity of trials in spinal cord stimulation; the "minefield" of therapy options; and the strength of national data.
On the incidence of failed back surgery syndrome, Eldabe said that much work needs to be done there. "We continue to classify failed back surgery patients as a single group of predominant low back pain or predominant leg pain. Now those of you who, like me, sit in clinics will know that there is a very small group who has leg pain only, a very small group who has back pain only and the majority are somewhere in between and they are not constant in their distribution of their leg and back pain, this changes from week to week and sometimes from year to year. So there is a need to phenotype this disease and for us to be able to speak about this disease with some more certainty."
Together with an international consortium Eldabe and his team have extracted data from the CPRD (Clinical Practice Research Database) and the HES (Hospital Episode Statistics) database in order to look at what the incidence of failed back surgery syndrome could be. They looked at patients who have had lumbar spine surgery for pain and who have had either a second operation, a referral to a pain clinic or a spinal cord stimulator implanted. The data, he reported, is consistent that on average 20% of the patients are going in with failed back surgery syndrome.
When it comes to responders versus non-responders and the validity of trialling patients pre-implant, Eldabe and his team are conducting an investigation in the TRIAL-STIM study. It will ask the question: do trials determine long-term outcomes and do they have a cost utility or not? One hundred patients will be randomised in the study; 50 to have a trial of spinal cord stimulation and 50 to have no pre-trial but only an on-table trial. The patients will be followed up at three months and at six months. The primary outcome measure is the numerical rating scale. Parallel to this, the investigators will conduct a qualitative analysis to ask patients whether they valued their trial or whether they felt it was painful and wasteful. Further, they will do a health economics analysis to ask the question: are trials more expensive than direct implants?
Moving to device options, Eldabe pointed out that when it comes to selecting therapies, there is a "minefield" of choices. In recent years there have been many device comparison studies, and even wave comparison studies, but there remain a lot of questions to answer.
Two of the most recent head-to-head comparison device studies have been the ACCURATE study and the SENZA-RCT study—both are industry-sponsored studies targeting FDA approval for a device, and both are non-inferiority studies with superiority analysis and both are conducted in the USA.
"If industry designs a study, it is not designed to fail, it is usually designed to succeed, and this is no surprise to us. However, when you think about it, you have to agree that the data presented to you is the data, and you cannot argue whether this data is false. The fact is that industry has helped advance our field, and industry-sponsored studies are generally far more rigorous than, in my experience, academic studies. The monitoring, the methodology, they study larger groups of patients, they are more often registered and they involve international groups. However, there are things that we need to be careful about," Eldabe cautioned.
Turning to the 24-month results of the SENZA study, he singled out the responder analysis which is displayed in a "tornado graph" where each line represents a single patient in the study. The graph shows that there is 50% pain relief in 76% of the group, and a 50% responder rate in 49% of the group.
"If we obsess about the control group, and I have been doing neuromodulation for more than 20 years, the results in back pain patients at 24 months are 50% of patients are reporting 50% pain relief, I can never get near that, not at two years," he said.
In the ACCURATE study, he pointed out, you can find the same phenomenon—at one year, there are 50% responders, and in the control group at 12 months 70% of the patients implanted with a traditional stimulator are reporting 50% pain relief.
"If those were my results I would not do anything else. But the fact is we know that at six months, or at three months, patients with SCS who have CRPS come back and report loss of paraesthesia, failing of paraesthesia in the foot and in the paraesthesia travelling upwards to the knee and the thigh. So how do we explain this phenomenon? You could say there is a Hawthorne effect, that these patients are getting better because they are enrolled in a study. Could we say that there is a placebo effect here? Difficult, because if you have been randomised into a study that offers a new device rather than control it is likely that you are getting a nocebo effect rather than placebo effect. We are then left with one explanation that is really plausible; that this is a different population, this is not a population of pain clinic patients because we know that we cannot achieve this. It is quite a difficult conclusion to come to. Is it possible that people in the USA are different from people in Europe? Yes, actually it is," Eldabe surmised.
As evidence, he presented a paper which looks at the placebo response in patients particularly in the USA over time. He showed that patients in the USA are developing a greater placebo response as time advances and as trials get bigger.
"In the conclusion of this paper, in 1996 the difference between medication and placebo was 27%, the difference between medication and placebo nowadays is 9% and the results are mainly driven by US trials. In order for us to understand the feasibility of a head-to-head trial can we redo this work? Is it worth our while redoing this work? Let us try to understand what is involved. You need to understand that we need to explore the placebo and the nocebo response because it has quite a big role to play when we enrol patients in head-to-head trials. With the placebo effect you see positive expectancies and improved pain relief, and with the nocebo effect people have negative expectancies, worsened pain relief," he explained.
As an example of a classic nocebo response Eldabe presented the PROCESS study. In the control group, 2% (1/47) of patients expressed 50% pain relief at one month through the totality of pain medication. "Are we buying that? We cannot buy that either. But in a group of patients who have had all these interventions in the past, who know that these interventions have not worked for them, yes you can believe it because these patients are nocebo conditioned—they came into the study with preconceptions that it is not going to work. This works in pharma, but is it really relevant in device studies? The fact is yes it is."
Eldabe used a number of examples from trials which seem to point to the implication of patient expectations based on how much information they have before the trial.
"This is a good example of patient expectations determining outcomes: these are patients enrolled in a sham acupuncture study versus real acupuncture. The main questions that were asked of the patients were 'do you believe that acupuncture works?', 'do you believe it is going to work for you?', and the answer was that patients with higher expectations about acupuncture had a larger clinical benefit. It did not actually matter whether they had the real acupuncture or the sham, it was what they believed that drove the response," he said.
Finally, turning to what the future holds for neuromodulation research, Eldabe pointed out that up to now, investigators have worked quite hard in small groups, they have worked in silo and along industry alignments. "We have done what we think are well conducted but small studies with small impact, we relied on industry to produce the large data and to show us the way forward. Our real-world data came in small chunks and it was of largely low quality. In that remit, there is a role for a registry here to give our real world data the higher quality it deserves and to produce large chunks that we can gather information from," he said.
Further to the pursuit of a neuromodulation registry, Eldabe advocated for the need for the national society (in this case, NSUKI) to approach the National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) for funding for future trials.
"The National Institute of Health Research is a very rich organisation and the two bits that we are interested in (neurology and muscular) are reasonably well funded. There is a role for NSUKI as the national society to develop a research strategy and approach NIHR and say that this is our research strategy and we want to do this. Other societies have done this with an excellent effect,'' he reported.
Eldabe added that there is also room for the neuromodulation society as a whole to combine forces for multisite, multi-investigator initiated trials.
"I think that this is something that is quite low-hanging fruit because applying to the NIHR is extremely difficult, it is difficult to get the funding, it is extremely competitive, I do not disagree with that, but it is not impossible and the funding from the NIHR is much more generous than what you get from industry and the conduct of the trial is rigorous. However, working together to produce investigator initiated trials that are meaningful is the way forward for this community," Eldabe concluded.
Medtronic receives CE mark approval for the Percept PC Neurostimulator deep brain stimulation system with BrainSense technology
Axonics granted six US patents and allowed three additional patents related to its implantable Sacral Neuromodulation technology


WARNING: Command image-list is deprecated and will be removed after Nova 15.0.0 is released. Use python-glanceclient or openstackclient instead.
ERROR (VersionNotFoundForAPIMethod): API version 'API Version Major: 2, Minor: 37' is not supported on 'list' method.
Why did i pay lots of money to be picking up this for you. I want a discount.
Open source software is different then single vendor software, in more ways than not having vendor-lock. Instead of one company there are thousands of folks working on their own parts and updating as necessary. I will test and update the errata page.


It is an unfortunate statistic that motorcycle riders and their passengers are many times more liable to sustain serious or fatal injuries in an accident, especially one that involves another vehicle. It is a sad fact that often the other driver may only suffer minor injuries in such an accident. What is important to understand, however, is that if their negligence or reckless behavior resulted in the fatal injury of a motorcycle rider or passenger they can be sued in civil court by the survivors, dependents or family of the deceased. If you have suffered such a loss you should speak to a?Flint motorcycle accident lawyer?at Michigan Biker Law.
Our firm has handled only one type of case for the last 30 years and that is?motorcycle accidents. When a rider is killed in an accident our goal is to help their families or dependents get the financial compensation they need to pay for any medical bills, for any funeral expenses and provide funds to make up for any lost income or support that would have been provided by the deceased. We understand the grief and shock that a?death?in the family causes and we are committed to representing the best interests of their survivors to help them move on in their lives.
A wrongful death suit is filed in civil court and is separate and distinct from any criminal case that might be brought against the driver responsible for the accident. In many cases we can settle such as case before it goes to court but we are fully prepared to take your case before a jury to seek a fair and just settlement. There are specific time limits within which you must file such a claim and we can explain to you what is required and what sort of time such a case might take. The sooner after the accident such a claim is made the better chances there will be of gathering the evidence and testimony necessary to successfully settle such a case. Call our offices today and we can answer any questions you may have.
Contact a Flint motorcycle accident attorney?for more information about filing a wrongful death claim if your spouse of family member died as the result of another driver's negligence.


text:
Concert in memory of 'marvellous' dad-of-two who died of brain tumour
Craig Johnston, 34, died from a glioblastoma brain tumour in November 2021.
Concert: The event will be held in memory of 'marvellous' dad-of-two Craig Johnston. Brain Tumour Research
By Vidushi Tiwari
'Growing up with cancer has taught me to make the most of life'
Woman who smelled Parkinson's on husband helps develop disease test
'I may not have found out I had cancer without essential eye test'
Student who suffered headaches diagnosed with inoperable brain cancer
Warning: Graphic content
A concert is being held at the Hard Rock Café in Glasgow in memory of a dad-of-two who died from a brain tumour.
Craig Johnston died from a glioblastoma brain tumour in November 2021.
The 34-year-old's dad, Alan, first realised something was wrong when his son had a seizure in July 2018.
Craig's wife, Jill, phoned him in the early hours of the morning, with Alan recalling: "Jill said that Craig was having a seizure while he was sleeping so I drove straight over to their house.
Craig's wife, Jill, phoned his dad when he had a seizure in 2018. Brain Tumour Research
"When I arrived, paramedics were there and took him to Darlington Memorial Hospital. He had an MRI scan which revealed two little marks on his brain."
Three weeks later, Craig, from County Durham, underwent surgery at The James Cook University Hospital in Middlesbrough.
Alan said: "The operation went really well, and when Craig woke up, he was joking with the porter. He was a strong, fit lad, and he looked fine. But two weeks later, we were told that Craig had a grade three astrocytoma.
The dad-of-two went to hospital for an MRI scan after the seizure, and was diagnosed three weeks later. Brain Tumour Research
"The news absolutely floored Craig, and we were all stunned. We just felt total despair."
That November, Craig, dad to four-year-old Millie and ten-year-old Ally, underwent radiotherapy and six months of chemotherapy.
At the start of 2020, an MRI scan showed the tumour had grown so he had another operation to remove it, followed by six months of chemotherapy.
After months of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, he underwent a second surgery. Brain Tumour Research
Despite this, Craig then took part in an Ironman challenge in Bolton in July 2021, raising more than £3,500 for Brain Tumour Research.
Alan said: "We thought it was absolutely crazy but the challenge gave Craig something to focus on, and he thought it would help to inspire others who were going through similar experiences.
"He absolutely amazed me but that was the type of person he was. He was so determined and he was just a marvellous son."
Despite his diagnosis, Craig participated in the Ironman Challenge. Brain Tumour Research
In September 2021, Craig started to have seizures and he was suffering from headaches which were increasing in severity. An MRI scan revealed another regrowth and he required a third operation to remove the tumour.
Alan said: "The tumour had progressed to a stage four glioblastoma. Craig knew the prognosis was terminal but he still put on a brave face."
On November 10, 2021, Craig died peacefully while surrounded by his loving family.
He died peacefully in November 2021, surrounded by family. Brain Tumour Research
Brain tumours kill more children and adults under the age of 40 than any other cancer. However, historically, just 1% of the national spend on cancer research has been allocated to brain tumours, according to charity Brain Tumour Research.
Now, three of Alan's closest friends have organised a charity concert at Glasgow's Hard Rock Café on November 11, to raise money for Brain Tumour Research in memory of Craig.
Alan said: "Craig was such a friendly, open and honest family man. He was also a very good guitar player and loved rock music so this concert is a fitting way to celebrate Craig's life and raise much needed money for Brain Tumour Research."
His father's friends are set to host a concert in his memory. Brain Tumour Research
Matthew Price, community development manager at Brain Tumour Research said: "We are extremely grateful to Bill and Alan for organising what should be a wonderful concert at the Hard Rock Cafe.
"It's only with the support of people like them that we're able to progress our research into brain tumours, improve options and outcomes for patients like Craig, and ultimately, find a cure for all types of brain tumours."
Brain Tumour Research funds sustainable research at dedicated centres in the UK. It also campaigns for the Government and the larger cancer charities to invest more in research into brain tumours in order to speed up new treatments for patients and, ultimately, to find a cure.
The charity is behind the call for a national annual spend of £35m in order to improve survival rates and patient outcomes in line with other cancers such as breast cancer and leukaemia and is also campaigning for greater repurposing of drugs.
You can buy tickets for the concert at the Hard Rock Café in Glasgow here.


For all cities with a population greater than one hundred thousand, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky is closest to Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk and farthest from Mar del Plata. The closest foreign city is Kitami and the farthest domestic city is Sochi. See below for the top 5 closest and farthest cities (domestically, internationally and by continent) and to see which cities, if any, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky is the closest and farthest to. Filter to include all cities over 100k, 500k or 1 million in population.


text:
Q: getting token type in Antlr listener I am using Antlr4 with C# Target. There is a simple lexer rule in my grammar as follows
SearchIdentifier : QTE (WILDCARD | Identifier) QTE
           | (Digit)+
           ;

I use this rule in one of the parser rules as follows
conditionExpr: Identifier LT SearchIdentifier

in my listener, i will like to know which lexer subrule was parsed. For example currently the only thing i get is
 context.SearchIdentifier().GetText();

this will give me the SearchIdentifier text, is there a way to know which subrule (QT Identifier QT or Digit) was matched ?
Thanks

A: No, ANTLR 4 lexers are state machines that do not track any information aside from where the token stops (so it can execute the correct action and assign the correct token type).
This is very different from ANTLR 3 lexers, but also tremendously faster.


in Feet Inches- 6' 2"
Achievements (Main ones) • WWE United States Champion (1 time).
• 3 time WWE Intercontinental Champion.
• 2 time WWE Tag Team Champion.
• 2 time ROH Tag Team Champion.
Career Turning Point After becoming the WWE Intercontinental Champion in 2004, Benjamin's career took a leap and he established himself as a great high flying athlete.
Birth Place Orangeburg, South Carolina, U.S.A.
Hometown Orangeburg, South Carolina, U.S.A.
Shelton Benjamin and Brock Lesnar were college room- mates and also worked as tag team members at the Ohio Valley Wrestling (OVW). They went on to win the Tag Team Championships thrice.
He was ranked one of the top 10 singles wrestlers of 2005 by Pro Wrestling Illustrated, a respected wrestling magazine.
The Heartbreak kid Shawn Michaels eliminated Shelton Benjamin consecutively at the 2006, 2007 & 2008 editions of Royal Rumble.


to feed, care for, and bathe the animals. An unforgettable experience for the whole Life! In addition, you will help your work in nature and in the elephant camp, the environment to protect, to collect garbage, to breed plants and to exploit them! Further you have the opportunity to get to know the delicious Thai food and even in the market shopping. Take the opportunity - the elephants are already waiting for you!
The work at the camp is both demanding and physical, especially in the hot months. You will need to be in good physical condition due to the nature of the work undertaken in a hot and humid environment.
Volunteers do work from Monday - Saturday.
Druing your free time you can visit Chiang Mai and cities around. Their is the option to do Shopping as Souvenirs and to get into the Thai Culture.
All program fees are charged directly by Jamso Trainee.
Jamso Trainee (your host organization) provides consulting and is keen to answer all your questions. Once you reserved your spot, you will receive the contact details of your volunteer project.
To coordinate your airport pick up please make sure you send us your fly information.
Tipical food is provided from Monday - Sunday.
You can volunteer at the project site in Chiang Mai/Thailand between 2 weeks and 4 weeks. Please note that the above shown program fees are estimated and subject to exchange rate fluctuations. Jamso Trainee will let you know about the final price during your application process.
Your final payment will be agreed with Jamso Trainee during the application process. Common solutions are either via bank transfer or a cash payment at the project site.
Help take care of street cats and dogs and support rescue activities in Costa Rica. Find a new home for helpless animals.
It is a great opportunity to work on a small farm, caring for animals and a perfect option for animal lovers who like to carring care of hourses, dogs, cats and chickens.
Assist local teacher in Engish and help kids to improve their English skills. Be part of the Pura Vida and discover Costa Rica.
Help the kids to learn English and open up a cultural exchange. Assist the teacher with their duties and play games with the kids.


That is interesting. I have a page with the most powerful Search Engines listed and yours is not amongst them.
For Finance, I only use "All the web", not only the biggest but also the fastest.
But as you say, it can throw up a lot of stuff unless you actually know the proper namer of the Co. you are looking for.
May have a look at that engine mentioned by you.


text:
> Medals
fme_531445 - LOUIS XVIII Médaille, Construction du pont de Bordeaux
140.00 €(Approx. 159.60$ | 117.60£)
Type : Médaille, Construction du pont de Bordeaux
Metal : bronze
Weight : 65,88 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Patine marron hétérogène avec un aspect légèrement irisé. Présence de coups et rayures
COLLIGNON 344
Obverse legend : LVDOVICVS. XVIII - FRANC. ET. NAV. REX.
Obverse description : Tête de Louis XVIII à droite, signé : ANDRIEU F. à la base du cou et DE PUYMAURIN DI..
Reverse legend : GARVMNA. PRIMVM. AD. BVRDIGALAM. SVBACTA // À L'EXERGUE : PONTE. ARCVVM. XVII. IMPOSITO / MDCCCXXI.
Reverse description : Personnification de la Garonne en premier plan; pont de Bordeaux avec une statue de Neptune et Garonne en arrière plan. Signé : E. GATT..
(06/04/1814-16/09/1824
(6/04/1814-20/03/1815 et 8/07/1815-16/09/1824)
Louis Stanislas Xavier was born at Versailles in 1755 from the union of the Dauphin Louis (son of Louis XV) and Marie-Josephe Louise of Savoy. He first received the title of Count of Provence and is called Monsieur when his elder brother, Louis XVI, became king in 1774. Married to Louise Marie Josephine of Savoy in 1771, he has no children. Often in opposition to the Court, it does not condemn, in the first instance, the movement of 1789 but the course of events decides to leave Paris with his wife on the day of the flight of Louis XVI at Varennes, but another way. Refugee in Koblenz with his brother, the Comte d'Artois, he took the title of regent after the execution of Louis XVI and then the death of his nephew Louis XVII, the king. He began to work on the restoration despite the low relief it has and must change several times before the domestic victories of the Revolution and Napoleon. With the First Empire, the monarchical cause seems hopeless and Louis XVIII moved to England in a period of exile and financial discomfort. During the first defeats of Napoleon I, Louis XVIII resumed diplomatic activity, at the initiative of Talleyrand and with the English support, allows him to return to France in May 1814. Forced to flee to Ghent during the Hundred Days, Louis XVIII, at the second Restoration, trying to conduct the same policy of reconciliation as defined in his first return to France. After the White Terror (execution of Marshal Ney), the regime relaxes and falls asleep. Duke Decazes replaces Richelieu from 1818. Despite the royalist pressure, Louis XVIII strongly supports the moderate policy in the early years Decazes. France is reintegrated into the community of nations after the Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle. The occupation forces leave France. The censorship law is relaxed in 1819. This year, this Géricault Raft of the Medusa. The appeasement continues after the assassination of the Duke of Berry February 13, 1820 by Louvel. Overwhelmed by the reaction of the ultras after the murder, Decazes resigned on February 20 and the Duke of Richelieu is recalled, marking the triumph of right to the end of the reign and the reign following. The miracle child, Henri, Duke of Bordeaux, posthumous son of Charles Duke of Berry and Marie-Caroline de Bourbon, born September 29, 1820. Napoleon died on St Helena May 5, 1821. Villèle replaces Richelieu December 14, 1821. The reign is marked by the Spanish expedition, commanded by the Duke of Angouleme, organized to restore Ferdinand VII, driven by liberal. The French take Madrid May 23, Fort Trocadero August 31 and September 30, 1823 Cadiz. Louis XVIII, sick and infirm (gout), died September 16, 1824. He is buried in Saint-Denis on September 23.
LOUIS XVIII Médaille, Retrait des troupes alliées AU
LOUIS XVIII Médaille, Louis XVIII AU
LOUIS XVIII DÉCORATION DE LA FIDÉLITÉ AU
LOUIS XVIII Tirage uniface, Louis XVIII XF
LOUIS XVIII Médaille, Victor Broussais - fonte uniface AU
1/4 franc Louis XVIII 1823 Paris F.163/24 AU53 NGC