Accelerated orthodontics helps in addressing the straightening, spacing, closing of gaps and re-positioning of your teeth. Accelerated orthodontics takes only about 3 to 9 months to achieve the desired smile you have always wanted through braces. Dr. Jacque Smiles specializes in accelerated orthodontics for her patients on Long Island, NY in half the time. Whether it is for adults or teenagers, our fast track and speed orthodontics treatments will help you achieve the smiles you always wanted.
Accelerated orthodontics is a relatively new treatment plan to move teeth faster than traditional braces. While traditional wire braces take anywhere from 1 to 3 years to give you a straighter smile, accelerated orthodontics can advance progress for your new smile in only 3 to 9 months, depending on the complexity of each patient. It is important to work with a team of professional orthodontists and dentists that are experienced in this particularly unique type of rapid orthodontist treatment on Long Island to help you straighten your teeth with braces and finally let your smile shine.
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In film and tv, the eyes are the primary focal point of the audience. More than another side of performing, they decide the inner workings of the person. They additionally determine the target of intentions and identifying feelings. In addition, they help outline the intellectual state of the individual. With such titanic importance, one could suppose instructors would spend extra time addressing eye conduct. This loss of interest is essential because a lot of their education centers on theatre instead of for the camera. The camera adores the eye anatomy at the same time as the theatre adores the words. One is behavior, the other verbal.
With the man or woman's internal mind and 7 main emotions, the eyes delineate the regions of concerns. They location them into proper compartments or zones that relate to the target market. This is because in normal lifestyles humans flow or divert their eyes in set patterns that symbolize the subject or issue underneath discussion. When one studies and dissects the performances of award-prevailing and exceedingly acclaimed actors one will find these eye behaviors widely wide-spread. Observation and recognition of these booths are key to effective eye acting.
For instance, whilst we look for a phrase or attempt to remedy a problem, our eyes go to an area wherein there are little distractions and far away from the character to whom we are speaking. In a movie, this is generally to the digicam facet or pleasant-lit facet and below eye stage. With a difficult trouble, it has a tendency to be decreased to keep away from each distraction. The eyes slowly float approximately unfocused in an undefined region. As an answer is found out, eye movements would possibly end up quicker and more defined. This appearance-away place lets inattention on the problem.
The subsequent category is the bear in mind and is usually greater a look-to than a glance-away. This doesn't forget could be the list of feelings and moods, or events remembered. It may also be real stories, goals, or maybe envisioned expectations. The eye movements right here, likewise, have certain defining traits. Here the pictures of eye infections are greater focused and interested in unseen pix. It's near as if those photographs play out on a small TV screen suspended before the character simply above eye degree. These pix are typical to the target market or digicam facet. Such eye conduct lets in the audience to visualize these unseen pictures generated by using speak or dramatic circumstances.
In a -individual scene, you will also be looking for the individual to whom you're speaker or listening. The eyes will display the level of engagement, whether you're virtually listening or simply listening to them. The types of eye inflammation may also screen key thoughts like popularity, reflections, realizations, and expectancies. They also reflect comprehension and questions. A speak scene can end up highly dynamic because of the visible exchanges.
The eyes display a complete list of feelings connection, i.E., interest, compassion, preference, lust, worry, contempt, jealousy, and many others. When there may be non-verbal provide and take, the characters outline higher their desires, feelings, and attitudes. Relationships also can be installed or discovered through eye behavior.
Where does one appearance when conversing? For the most component, you will look at their eyes. To maintain your eyes from darting returned a forth among the two eyes, concentrate on one eye. Normally that is the digicam-side eye. The lips and mouth place have to also obtain a few attention and less far-flung are the garments they wear. There may be a few discomfort searching into someone's eyes and this could be conquered by directing your gaze at a selected element; say an eyelash or a flaw inside the iris. By doing so, you conquer the discomfort of being the observer whilst being located. It also moves you into styles and habits whereby your eye conduct helps your character and does no longer betray you as an actor.
In a talk scene, the eyes will also float to a consolation sector, an area up digital camera barely under eye degree. This location is used to digest or replicate on a difficulty in the verbal exchange. It is also be used to prepare a section or rebuttal or gather one's mind. The consolation region is smaller and higher than the hassle region and the time spent there is short. Eyes are unfocused and movement restricted.
There is any other place I call avoidance. This eye behavior conveys an incapacity to confront positive mind, photos, or feelings. Feelings inclusive of worry, embarrassment, disgrace, or guilt. An avoidance-appearance-away reveals the vulnerability of the character and is maximum dramatic while directed to the dark facet, the aspect far from the target audience or digital camera. This appearance-away avoids the conventional focal zones, especially the ones of different characters, and is thus extreme in route and spatially undefined. The eyes dart about, evade connecting and the angular alignment of the eyes and nostril (perspective between the attention course and wherein the nostril points) is extra acute.
It helps to visualize those eye conduct focal zones and this example will aid in locating them. This hyperlink depicts the most not unusual association. There are many other arrangements of those focal zones.
There are other aspects of eye appearing. Eye actions can either lead or lag behind head movements. This diffused difference determines that is greater vital, the new photo or the one be left behind. It can imply the distinction among the 7 basic human emotions together with suspicion and envy. Suspicion might linger and lag whilst envy could lead the head motion.
Speed is likewise an aspect in eye movements and might help painting the intellectual kingdom of the character. Slow fluid moves are probably associated with a comfy man or woman at the same time as a hyperactive one would probably have speedy eye moves.
The relative length of the eyelid starting reflects the emotional state of the person. For example, astonishment is probably portrayed with open eyes whilst contentment would be barely less than normal. When we are engaged in a communique, the eyelids are barely elevated at the same time as excitement is explicit by using brighter eyes.
Eye blinks are also an expressive device. One who cornered in their own lies may additionally blink often whilst a stern man or woman disciplining a subordinate can also only blink as a manner of punctuating the outcomes. The lack of blinks in a love scene might be a way of implying sincerity and preference. Blinks are frequently used to give up a strong announcement and are ideal reducing factors for editors.
The eyes are also instrumental in reflecting one's feelings mood chart. For example, fierce anger is an aggravating, coiled for movement emotion. The recognition is noticeably focused. The eyes turn out to be constructed with a moderate squint and the pupils widen. Another emotion, joy, has a huge variety of bodily trends: misty eyes, tears, laughter and excessive emotional energy. It's an outpouring of emotions, of being fully one's real self. The eyes depict joy as if it were a marvel, a celebration of existence. Tears and misty eyes deliver credibility to this emotion. When emotions are not sufficient, by no longer blinking your eyes the pollutants within the air will soon worsen the eyes enough to rip up.
Eye-nostril non-alignment is regularly utilized in scenes wherein the man or woman is crucial or questioning the problem at hand. The acute the angle between the nose and eye path the more unfavorable the critique. Do now not confuse this perspective with the actor cheating towards the digicam or into the important thing light.
Head turns permit the eyes to touch upon a situation. Let's say the character hears someone enter at the back of him. Most actors might turn their head to the peer who it's far. But if the eyes first comment on who it is or who it is probably we permit a revealing dramatic moment to exist. Highly acclaimed actors use this -step popularity to accumulate their characterization.
Eavesdropping is every other location where the eyes can depict a listening movement. The eyes and head turn barely inside the path of the voice and the eyes discover a comfort sector for whole acquisition. The identical conduct is evident in aspect-via-side conversations. The eyes concentrate and acknowledge the communicate. All too often, younger actors sense they should join eye to eye. Instead, the conversation turns into more effective whilst we see them listening and commenting in a non-verbal manner. Small eye movements characterize this connection.
Such a technical method to eye conduct is frequently appeared upon as mechanical acting and that the overall performance will lack credibility. One needs to remember the fact that performing is a language of conduct and that its articulation is as important as that of fiction. As one acquires these behaviors, they may quickly grow to be an instinctive and a herbal a part of your acting repertoire. They emerge as organic through regular use.
Eye behavior tells us something about the individual's intentions, attitudes, aspirations, and issues. It can spotlight moments of recognition in addition to areas of hobby and avoidance. It's a gauge with the aid of which we can measure the extent of involvement or lack thereof, and appraise the integrity of the character. It also permits the drama to play out inside the thoughts of the audience as they query, speculate, and replicate at the man or woman's quandary.
The capability of the eyes to talk is often neglected and rarely given its due attention when training actors. Yet, whilst you examine the performance of the outstanding actors in their award-prevailing roles, you will discover a regular behavior with reference to the eyes. And to understand and understand this part of one's appearing craft opens the door to efficaciously articulating the man or woman's inner mind and emotions.


A market system for medical care would save more people from suffering inadequate care than any other system.
Michael F. Cannon is the Cato Institute's director of health policy studies. Cannon has been described as "an influential health-care wonk" (Washington Post), "ObamaCare's single most relentless antagonist" (New Republic), "ObamaCare's fiercest critic" (The Week), and "the intellectual father" of King v. Burwell (Modern Healthcare). Cannon is the coeditor of Replacing Obamacare: The Cato Institute on Health Care Reform and coauthor of Healthy Competition: What's Holding Back Health Care and How to Free It. Previously, he served as a domestic policy analyst for the U.S. Senate Republican Policy Committee, where he advised the Senate leadership on health, education, labor, welfare, and the Second Amendment. He holds a BA in American government from the University of Virginia, and an MA in economics and a JM in law and economics from George Mason University. He is a member of the Board of Advisors of Harvard Health Policy Review.
Jonathan Cohn, Senior National Correspondent for The Huffington Post, writes about politics and policy with a focus on social welfare. He is also the author of Sick: The Untold Story of America's Health Care Crisis—and the People Who Pay the Price. Jonathan worked previously at the New Republic and American Prospect, and has written for the Atlantic, New York Times Magazine, and Self. His journalism has won awards from the Sidney Hillman Foundation, the Association of Health Care Journalists, World Hunger Year, and the National Women's Political Caucus.


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We're adding something new to the winter service this year! We are cleaning out window wells- wahoo!! It's that tedious, annoying task we all dread seeing on our "honey-do list" every spring, year after year.
The reason we've integrating this into the service is to prevent any unwanted pests from nesting under all the rubbish. Bonus: your spring power-spray will give those magical results!
Each home will also get the interior baseboard treatment, garage, rodent protection, interior and exterior wall injections and exclusion (sealing openings with silicone or copper mesh).


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Jeff Foxworthy Tickets
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Clavering 2012 Pottery Report
Clavering 2012 Report on the Archaeological Test Pit Excavations
Click here to read about the impact of the project.
29 test pits were excavated over a single day in Clavering in 2012, funded by The Arts Council England as part of On Landguard Point . The majority of the pits were excavated in residential gardens, but pits were also dug in fields and on school playing fields. Excavations were undertaken by residents of Clavering with their friends and families, members of the Clavering Landscape History Group and other members of the public, with Access Cambridge Archaeology providing on-site instruction and supervision.
The test pit excavations showed that the landscape around Clavering appears to have been extensively but lightly used by humans in the prehistoric period, with activity perhaps focussing more on the valley in the Roman period. No evidence at all was found dating to the Anglo-Saxon period, even from around the area close to the site of the supposed Anglo-Saxon castle mentioned in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle for.
By way of contrast, the high medieval period (11th – 14th century) appears to bring saw an explosion of settlement across the landscape of Clavering. Pottery from the test pits indicates appears that this was the time when the settlement pattern as it is today was established. A small nucleated village is indicated around the core formed by the church and manor, surrounded by numerous even smaller dispersed settlements scattered along lanes throughout the parish. Many of these are named as 'greens' or 'ends' while others are likely to have comprised little more than single homesteads. A significant number of these sites are complimented by moats. This energetic expansion of settlement in the 11th – 14th centuries saw the volume of pottery recovered from across the parish of Clavering climb from zero in the Anglo-Saxon period to above average for the eastern region in the high medieval period.
This process of high medieval settlement expansion was abruptly arrested in the later medieval period, which saw the dispersed settlement pattern particularly severely scaled back, with most sites outside the village producing no pottery of later medieval date (mid 14th–mid 16th century) at all. The nucleated settlement around the church seems however to have fared much better with little sign of contraction. Recovery in the wider dispersed settlement landscape was not established until after the end of the medieval period. However, when this did occur, the dispersed character of the settlement pattern which the test pit excavations showed to have existed in the high medieval period persisted: all but one of the test pits produced pottery of 16th-18th century date. The settlement pattern remains largely dispersed today, despite 20th century development around the valley-bottom settlement village and string development along roads out of it which have creating a large village at the centre of the parish.
Twenty-nine test pits were excavated in Clavering over just one day in 2012, a remarkable achievement by mostly local residents who were participating as part of a programme of community excavations supervised by ACA. These were part of the 'On Landguard Point' project, funded by the Arts Council as part of the 'Artists Taking the Lead' element of the Cultural Olympiad accompanying the London 2012 Olympic Games.


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Featured Article Series I
1st Research Paper Competition
2nd Research Paper Competition
Pandemic Hit Mutual Funds Market - An Analysis of the Franklin Templeton Saga
By Anurag Shah and Vijay Tarshit,
Students , School of Law, Christ (Deemed to be University)
Mutual funds industry which was already grappling with an economic slowdown and value deterioration of a number of industries and asset class, has been served with a yet another blow in the form of COVID-19 pandemic. The struggle for the mutual funds; which are considered "safe" against market fluctuations, is apparent from the news of Franklin Templeton India opting to wind up six of its debt schemes. The winding up led to a legal saga involving three major players – Franklin Templeton, investors and the Securities Exchange Board of India. Each of these players was on the upfront to ensure that their interests are protected in the scenario that was going on. The paper tries to chalk down what led to the present crisis in the mutual fund industry of India and the legal saga that followed. The paper also tries to proffer the most suitable way out of this crisis that would ensure proper justice to all the parties.
Recommended Citations :
OSCOLA
Anurag Shah, Vijay Nekkanti, ' Pandemic hit mutual funds market: An analysis of the Franklin Templeton Saga', [2020] 1 IJBLS
https://intbusinesslaw.com/pandemic-hit-mutual-funds-market-an-analysis-of-the-franklin-templeton-saga/
Bluebook 19th Ed.
Anurag Shah & Vijay Nekkanti, Pandemic hit mutual funds market: An analysis of the Franklin Templeton Saga, 1 IJBLS 39, 39 – 48 (2020).
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Founders described it as an unexplainable transaction by a company that has a very different culture, one that would disrupt Mindtree's relationship with customers and competitiveness in the market.
(L-R) Mindtree co-founders S Bagchi and K Natarajan at a press conference in Bengaluru on Tuesday.
BENGALURU: Mindtree's founders Krishnakumar Natarajan, Subroto Bagchi, Parthasarathy N S and Rostow Ravanan on Tuesday sent out a stinging message to the L&T brass that they would not quietly give in to the latter's hostile bid for their company.
They described it as an unexplainable transaction by a company that has a very different culture, one that would disrupt Mindtree's relationship with customers and competitiveness in the market.
"We do not see any strategic advantage in the transaction and strongly believe that the transaction will be value-destructive for all shareholders. Our success depends on building and nurturing relationships with our clients and partners. This unexplainable transaction will bring disruption to those relationships and impair Mindtree's ability to differentiate itself in the market and continue to deliver client value and great shareholder return," the founders said at a press conference here on Tuesday.
They said IT services is a people business, and if one side in a merger is averse to it, it could only have a bad ending. "Look at companies that went through an acquisition and look at the market cap of the acquirer and acquiree before the acquisition and six months later. Even in an agreed takeover, I would think that in 100% of the cases, the post-integration market cap is lesser than the preintegration market cap of the two companies. Forget about this case which is a hostile acquisition!" Ravanan said.
He disputed L&T's suggestion that the larger scale the merged entity would have would help. Natarajan noted that the company's 52-week high share price was Rs 1,183, while the L&T deal has been done at Rs 980. "That itself reflects the value lost," he said.
Asked what options they had to counter the L&T bid, Ravanan said the option is to ensure their message gets heard. "We request all of you to carry our side of the story as much as the other side's. We want to reach out to the larger world. Convince them on the logic that we have and hopefully they will not support this acquisition," he said.


Cystic lesions of the pancreas represent a heterogeneous group, as some of the lesions are benign (nonmucinous), whereas others are malignant or have potential for malignant transformation (mucinous cysts). The diagnostic workup includes clinical history, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and/or EUS. Furthermore, EUS can be combined with fine-needle-aspiration (FNA) of cyst fluid to further increase the diagnostic yield. The concentration of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in the cyst fluid is still considered the most accurate marker for differentiating between mucinous and nonmucinous cysts (75% of sensitivity and 84% of specificity for a cutoff value of 192 ng/mL). However, when it comes to predicting malignancy, both sensitivity and specificity of CEA decrease to 63%. A meta-analysis evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNA cytology for differentiation between benign and malignant intraductal mucin-producing neoplasms (IPMNs), presented a pooled sensitivity and specificity of 65% and 91%, respectively. Conclusively, there is need for novel preoperative modalities to reliably discriminate between high-risk and low-risk cysts.
Recently, a through-the-needle microbiopsy forceps (Moray™, US Endoscopy, Mentor, OH, USA) has become available. The instrument has a sheath diameter of 0.8 mm and a jaw opening width of 4.3 mm [Figure 1]. It can be introduced through a 19G FNA needle, after puncturing a pancreatic cystic lesion. Consequently, it enables histological specimens from the pancreatic cyst wall to be obtained [Figure 2] and Video 1]. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety profile of the new microbiopsy forceps in a multicenter clinical setting.
The study was carried out as a multicenter audit on the use of this novel microbiopsy forceps which was agreed on the direction of each participating department as per local practice. Patients referred for EUS evaluation of a pancreatic cyst and attempted EUS-guided microbiopsy procedure were included retrospectively from six international tertiary centers. A standardized data collection sheet including the information about the patient demographics, cyst size, EUS/FNA findings, puncture site (stomach/duodenum), type of needle used, adverse events, technical and clinical success, and the results of the histological analyses was sent to the collaborating centers. Technical success was defined as successful puncture of the pancreatic cyst, subsequent successful mounting of the microbiopsy forceps, and extraction of at least one microbiopsy. Clinical success was defined as procurement of useful histological results. Adverse events were defined and classified in accordance with the American society for gastrointestinal endoscopy lexicon for adverse events. Procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional or regional) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000. Informed consent was obtained from all patients included in the study.
After EUS examination of the lesion and subsequent puncture with a 19G FNA needle, the microbiopsy forceps were introduced and microbiopsies were obtained from mural nodules or septae when observed. Otherwise, random microbiopsies were taken from the cyst wall. In case of a mixed solid-cystic lesion, supplementary FNA with a 22G needle was performed from the solid part. Finally, the cyst fluid was aspirated and sent for biochemistry (tumor markers and amylase) and cytology analyses. Microbiopsies were fixated in formalin overnight and embedded in liquid paraffin wax the following day. The tissue was cut into series of sections, mounted on glass slides, and stained with standard hematoxylin and eosin (H and E) and supplementary immunohistochemical staining when indicated.
Descriptive statistical analysis was performed–the variables were presented either as mean with standard deviation (SD) (for normally distributed continuous variables), median with interquartile range (IQR) (for nonnormally distributed continuous variables), or number with percentage (for categorical variables). Normal distribution was tested using the Shapiro–Wilk test.
A total of 28 patients were included in the study [Table 1]. There was a slight overrepresentation of female patients (n = 15, 53.6%) and the mean age was 65.5 years (SD = 11.8). The results are summarized in [Table 2]. Expect Flex Slimline™ 19G needle (Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) was used in 18 cases (64.3%), while EchoTip™ 19G (Cook Medical, Bloomington, IN, USA) was used in remaining 10 cases (35.7%). We report a technical success rate of 85.7% (n = 24). Technical failure (n = 4, 14.3%) was due to inability to access the cyst while the echoendoscope was maximally flexed and were observed in lesions located in the head (n = 3) and the tail (n = 1) of the pancreas, the latter with failed transgastric puncture. Expect Flex Slimline needle was used in all four cases. Technical difficulties described apart from the above, included difficulty of pushing the instrument through-the-needle (n = 4, 14.3%), and difficulty of visualizing the forceps on EUS scan (n = 2, 7.1%). However, the technical difficulties mentioned did not hamper procurement of microbiopsies. A mean of three microbiopsies was obtained per patient (SD = 1.2). The mean procedural time was 31.9 min (SD = 12.7 min).
In general, the quality of the microbiopsy specimens was good [Figure 3]. A certain histopathological diagnosis was achieved in 19 patients, whereas one microbiopsy was not diagnostic, but supported clinical and EUS findings (overall clinical success of 71.4%). Among these, there were thirteen cases of IPMNs, two serous cystic neoplasms (SCN), two cystic neuroendocrine tumors (NET), one mucinous cystic neoplasm (MCN), one mucinous cystic neoplasm with associated adenocarcinoma, and one pseudocyst. The patient that harbored the pseudocyst had previously undergone partial pancreatic resection due to a MCN and developed subsequently another cystic lesion. As there was disagreement between cross-sectional and EUS findings, microbiopsies were obtained. Histological findings in this case showed multiple inflammatory cells, necrotic debris, and the absence of epithelial cells and were not diagnostic for a pseudocyst but confirmed the suspicion. Due to a synchronous malignancy in stomach, the patient underwent surgery which confirmed that the pancreatic lesion was indeed a pseudocyst.
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used for supplemental analysis to confirm IPMN diagnosis. Four patients (17%) had inconclusive biopsies and were consequently defined as clinical failures. Of those, one patient had a 35-mm lesion in the body of the pancreas and supplementary cytology analysis of the cystic fluid was acellular. The patient was referred for surgery. Subsequent histopathological analysis revealed a cystic NET. The second patient had a 32-mm lesion in the tail–the microbiopsies showed nonspecific glandular tissue. Cytology showed bloody sample with a few leucocytes, but no epithelial cells. Subsequent EUS-FNA-guided needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) diagnosed this patient with a branch duct (BD)-IPMN, which was supported by cyst fluid CEA concentration of 136,200 ng/mL. The third patient had a 52-mm lesion in the head of the pancreas. Microbiopsies showed fibrous material, with some lymphocytes, granulocytes, and occasional epithelial cells (Cytokeratin-positive) with no atypia. Cytology was conjointly inconclusive. A follow-up in 6 months was scheduled. Finally, the fourth patient had a 15-mm lesion in the head of the pancreas; however, the amount of tissue obtained was insufficient for a diagnosis. Cytology was inconclusive and cyst fluid CEA and CA19-9 concentrations were 18 ng/mL and 206 ng/mL, respectively. The patient was instead scheduled for follow-up in 6 months. Of 28 patients included, five underwent surgery, and thus gold standard (surgical resection) was available in 17.9%.
Two moderate and one mild adverse event were recorded (10.7%). One patient was hospitalized due to nonspecific abdominal pain and was treated with analgesics. Normal serum-amylase was noted and the patient was discharged the following day after the symptoms resolved. Two patients suffered acute pancreatitis in mild forms and were hospitalized for 4 and 6 days, respectively. They were treated with intravenous fluids and analgesics and recovered completely. No severe or fatal adverse events were observed. Slight echogenic changes were seen after the acquisition of biopsies in two patients (7.1%), which may be due to minimal bleeding from the biopsy site. This however, did not result in any deviation from the standard treatment protocol, and were as such not classified as adverse events. The patients were followed according to the international consensus guidelines, and the median follow-up time was 8.4 months (IQR = 7.3–10.3).
The use of microbiopsy forceps in pancreatic cysts was until now only reported in case reports. Technical success of 85.7% is relatively high and comparable with other studies of EUS-FNA in cystic lesions of the pancreas (66%–100%). Technical failure seems to be caused by loss of flexibility of the echoendoscope when both forceps and the FNA needle are inserted. Other technical difficulties described did not hinder procurement of the specimens. Failures were seen in locations where EUS-guided puncture is known to be challenging, i.e., when the echoendoscope was placed in the duodenum. The majority of the procedures was performed using a flexible nitinol needle (n = 18 of 28 cases included– Boston Scientific Expect Flex Slimline™), but no firm conclusions can be drawn on the potential role of needle flexibility in the ability to obtain biopsy samples with the microbiopsy forceps. Even though no severe or fatal adverse events were recorded, a rate of 10.7% is notable and should be interpreted with caution due to the limited number of patients. Adverse event rates reported in EUS-FNA of the pancreas range from 2% to 10%.,, Further studies are needed to evaluate this.
The possibility of obtaining histological specimens from the cyst wall with the use of this novel microbiopsy forceps could change the management algorithm of pancreatic cysts drastically. Biopsies extracted in this study contained sufficient material for supplementary IHC analysis, allowing for even more accurate histological diagnosis, and in the case of IPMNs, possibly histological subtyping. When compared to gastric and oncocytic subtypes, pancreatobiliary and intestinal subtypes are associated with progression to high-grade dysplasia and invasive carcinoma. Previously, surgical series have shown that the clinical behavior of an invasive carcinoma derived from the pancreatobiliary type IPMN has a significantly poorer prognosis than those associated with the intestinal subtype., Furthermore, mutations in genes controlling cell cycle and arrest (KRAS, CDKN2A, and SMAD4,) or DNA repair (TP53) seem to provide valuable information for accurate preoperative diagnosis, helping to classify mucinous neoplasms, and high-risk cysts that require surgical resection. In addition, the procurement of cellular material from the cysts enables next-generation sequencing (NGS) and testing for possible mutations in the genes mentioned above. When combined with microscopy and IHC, NGS can potentially increase diagnostic accuracy and lead to a personalized approach when deciding treatment strategy. On the other side, acquisition of histological samples could not only be used to identify malignant or premalignant lesions but also to confirm benign diagnosis in others, which may terminate the follow-up much earlier and save health-care systems for expenses. In this study, three patients (10.7%) were diagnosed with benign cystic entities, which did not require further follow-up.
In another comparable diagnostic modality, nCLE, a needle-based probe is used in conjunction with intravenously administered fluorescein, and offering a sort of real-time optical biopsy. The nCLE probe is inserted through a 19G FNA needle after successful puncture of the cystic lesion and used to examine the cyst wall on microscopic level. Studies conducted on the diagnostic accuracy of nCLE system seem promising with sensitivity rates of 57%–89% and specificity rates of 100% for sserous cystic neoplasms and IPMN.,, In addition, nCLE was able to correctly diagnose one of the patients in this study with BD-IPMN, where EUS-guided microbiopsies were inconclusive.
Limitations of this study include a retrospective design and a small sample size. Furthermore, histopathological confirmation of the presumed diagnosis was only available in five patients. As the aim of this study was to present the initial experience with the EUS-guided through-the-needle microbiopsy procedure, the median follow-up time was limited (8.4 months).
The use of the microbiopsy forceps seems feasible with acceptable rates of technical and clinical success, but due to observed possible high rate of adverse events it might be considered as an extension of diagnostic modalities available and not as a routine examination. Patients with cystic lesions with any of the worrisome features where surgery is considered might benefit from this form of extended diagnostics. However, prospective studies are needed to determine the true diagnostic potential of EUS-guided through-the-needle microbiopsy procedure compared to the other modalities currently in use.
Brugge WR, Lewandrowski K, Lee-Lewandrowski E, et al. Diagnosis of pancreatic cystic neoplasms: A report of the cooperative pancreatic cyst study. Gastroenterology 2004;126:1330-6.
Ngamruengphong S, Bartel MJ, Raimondo M. Cyst carcinoembryonic antigen in differentiating pancreatic cysts: A meta-analysis. Dig Liver Dis 2013;45:920-6.
Suzuki R, Thosani N, Annangi S, et al. Diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA-based cytology distinguishing malignant and benign IPMNs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Pancreatology 2014;14:380-4.
Barresi L, Tarantino I, Ligresti D, et al. A new tissue acquisition technique in pancreatic cystic neoplasm: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided through-the-needle forceps biopsy. Endoscopy 2015;47 Suppl 1:E297-8.
Tanaka M, Fernández-del Castillo C, Adsay V, et al. International consensus guidelines 2012 for the management of IPMN and MCN of the pancreas. Pancreatology 2012;12:183-97.
Pham KD, Engjom T, Gjelberg Kollesete H, et al. Diagnosis of a mucinous pancreatic cyst and resection of an intracystic nodule using a novel through-the-needle micro forceps. Endoscopy 2016;48 Suppl 1:E125-6.
Wang QX, Xiao J, Orange M, et al. EUS-guided FNA for diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions: A meta-analysis. Cell Physiol Biochem 2015;36:1197-209.
Gress F, Michael H, Gelrud D, et al. EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration of the pancreas: Evaluation of pancreatitis as a complication. Gastrointest Endosc 2002;56:864-7.
Eloubeidi MA, Chen VK, Eltoum IA, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy of patients with suspected pancreatic cancer: Diagnostic accuracy and acute and 30-day complications. Am J Gastroenterol 2003;98:2663-8.
Choi JH, Seo DW, Song TJ, et al. Long-term outcomes after endoscopic ultrasound-guided ablation of pancreatic cysts. Endoscopy 2017;49:866-73.
Adsay NV, Merati K, Basturk O, et al. Pathologically and biologically distinct types of epithelium in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms: Delineation of an "intestinal" pathway of carcinogenesis in the pancreas. Am J Surg Pathol 2004;28:839-48.
Kim J, Jang KT, Mo Park S, et al. Prognostic relevance of pathologic subtypes and minimal invasion in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas. Tumour Biol 2011;32:535-42.
Sadakari Y, Ohuchida K, Nakata K, et al. Invasive carcinoma derived from the nonintestinal type intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas has a poorer prognosis than that derived from the intestinal type. Surgery 2010;147:812-7.
Rosenbaum MW, Jones M, Dudley JC, et al. Next-generation sequencing adds value to the preoperative diagnosis of pancreatic cysts. Cancer Cytopathol 2017;125:41-7.
Nakai Y, Iwashita T, Park DH, et al. Diagnosis of pancreatic cysts: EUS-guided, through-the-needle confocal laser-induced endomicroscopy and cystoscopy trial: DETECT study. Gastrointest Endosc 2015;81:1204-14.
Konda VJ, Meining A, Jamil LH, et al. A pilot study of in vivo identification of pancreatic cystic neoplasms with needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy under endosonographic guidance. Endoscopy 2013;45:1006-13.
Napoléon B, Lemaistre AI, Pujol B, et al. A novel approach to the diagnosis of pancreatic serous cystadenoma: Needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy. Endoscopy 2015;47:26-32.
2 Will New Instruments for Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition Make Us Happy?


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Q: Prove that $f$ is differentiable in $(0,0)$ if and only if $\lim_{t\to0+} g(t)$ exists Let $g:[0,\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$ be a mapping and $f(x,y)=xg(\sqrt{x^2+y^2})$ for all $(x,y)\in\mathbb{R^2}$.
Prove that $f$ is differentiable in $(0,0)$ $\iff$ $\lim_{t\to0+} g(t)$ exists.
My attempt:
$\implies:$ We suppose that $f$ is differentiable in $(0,0)$, that is, there is a linear mapping $A=(a_1 \,\, a_2)$ such that $$f(x,y)-f(0,0)-A(x,y) = R(x,y)$$ where R is a remainder term satisfying $\lim_{(x,y)\to(0,0)}\frac{R(x,y)}{|(x,y)|} = 0$.
Given the definition of $f$, we see that $f(0,0)=0$, so that $$f(x,y)-A(x,y) = R(x,y) \\ \iff xg\big(\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\big)-A(x,y) = R(x,y) \\ \iff g\big(\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\big) = \frac{R(x,y)}{x}+\frac{1}{x}A(x,y) = \frac{R(x,y)}{x}+\frac{1}{x}(a_1x + a_2y).$$
Now we use polar coordinates: $x=r\cos\theta$ and $y=r\sin\theta$, which gives $$g(r) = \frac{R(r\cos\theta, r\sin\theta)}{r\cos\theta}+\frac{1}{r\cos\theta}(a_1r\cos\theta+a_2r\sin\theta) \\= \frac{R(r\cos\theta, r\sin\theta)}{r\cos\theta}+a_1+a_2\frac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}$$
Now taking the limit as $r\to0$ the first term vanishes and we see that the limit is $$a_1+a_2\frac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}.$$
$\impliedby:$ Now we suppose that $\lim_{t\to0+} g(t)$ exists. I will calculate the two partial derivatives and then show that the matrix $$A = \big(\partial_1 f(0,0) \,\,\, \partial_2 f(0,0)\big)$$ is indeed the derivative of $f$ in $(0,0)$.
We have that $$\partial_1 f(0,0) = \lim_{t\to0} \frac{f(t,0)}{t} = \lim_{t\to0}\frac{tg(t)}{t}=\lim_{t\to0}g(t) = M$$ for some finite $M$; and $$\partial_2 f(0,0)=\lim_{t\to0}\frac{f(0,t)}{t} = 0.$$
We shall now investigate $$\lim_{(x,y)\to(0,0)} \frac{f(x,y) -f(0,0) - A(x,y)}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}}.$$ Using polar coordinates this becomes $$\lim_{r\to0} \frac{r\cos\theta \,g(r) - Mr\cos\theta}{r} = \lim_{r\to0} \cos\theta \,g(r) - M\cos\theta = 0,$$ as desired.
This post turned out much longer than I had anticipated -- I'm sure I made it far more complicated than necessary :)

A: For the first implication, if $f$ is differentiable at $(0,0)$, then in particular it admits a partial derivative with respect to $x$ at $0$, so that the following limit exists :
$$
\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(0,0) = \lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{f(x,0) - f(0,0)}{\sqrt{x^2+0^2}} = \lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{x g\left( \sqrt{x^2+0^2} \right) - 0}{x} = \lim_{x \to 0^+} g(x).
$$
Conversely, define $M \overset{def}= \lim_{x \to 0^+} g(x)$. Then
$$
\lim_{\sqrt{x^2+y^2} \to 0} \frac{f(x,y) - Mx}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}} = \lim_{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}} \frac{x g \left( \sqrt{x^2+y^2} \right) - Mx}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}} = \lim_{\sqrt{x^2+y^2} \to 0} \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}} \right) \left( g \! \left( \sqrt{x^2+y^2} \right) - M \right) = 0.
$$
The last limit is equal to zero because
$$
\left| \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}} \right) \left( g \!\left( \sqrt{x^2+y^2} \right) - M \right) \right| \le \left| \, g \! \left( \sqrt{x^2+y^2} \right) - M \right| \to 0.
$$
This proves $f$ is differentiable (with derivative $A(x,y) = Mx$, as expected).
You were almost there! Honestly, I traced on your steps. You did a good job =)
Hope that helps,

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
The Unbearable Lightness of Being [a Public School Family in DC]: Part 3
June 15, 2016 ~ Valerie Jablow
This Friday, June 17, marks the last day of my 9-year run as a Watkins Elementary parent. My first child started there in the fall of 2007, and my second will have her last day on Friday.
At the time I became a Watkins parent, the school had all its original windows, which leaked such that floors, walls, and ceilings were regularly ruined (and occasionally repaired); windowless and handleless metal safety doors occasionally chained shut while students were in the building because there was no good way to enter and exit, so doors were (unsafely) propped; door locks only on some, not all, classroom doors; heating and cooling on a relative basis, depending on the amount of sun, the time of year, and the ability of teachers to open windows to regulate interior temperatures.
Unrepaired bathroom sinks fell off walls; toilets failed. Several times, all 500 Watkins students were evacuated to the church across the street for gas leaks caused by deterioration of original equipment well past its functional life (the kids went to the church not because of weather, but because it was safer than evacuating to the school's playground and field, where they might be hit by shrapnel if the school exploded). A few times, the school's water was shut down for unrepaired leaks, and a few times classes held in the hallways when some classrooms became too cold to bear. Water fountains were hit and miss: not all functional, some plagued by leaks, and some with actionable lead levels years before the current lead in water issue.
This is the stuff my kids–and hundreds of others–experienced in 9 years in one unrenovated public school in DC, whose physical plant was basically untouched by any significant work since its completion.
In 2008, a city report graded eight of ten building systems at Watkins (many of them, not surprisingly, original) as either poor or unsatisfactory, including a failing façade.
Front of Watkins Elementary during window replacement, summer 2015; note the alignment of facade bricks to the right of the windows.
The 2008 report deemed that facade a "hazard."
Nothing has been done to the facade of Watkins since that report. Last year, while working with volunteers who have maintained Watkins' garden since its inception, I found a large, metal letter "M" resting in some plants near where that photo above was taken: the movement of the façade bricks is causing all the pins holding the letters in the school name on the front façade to be pushed out.
Over the decades, some Watkins classrooms had been converted into common areas: four classrooms became a library, with a hallway running in the middle, a project of local donations, design, and labor. Two classrooms became a small PE room. Shortly after I became a Watkins parent, there was a fundraiser to put in a teaching kitchen for the Foodprints program in what had been an unused science lab. (After a neglected library at another DCPS elementary was similarly renovated by parents and local organizations and subsequently demolished by DCPS, our principal extracted a promise that the Watkins Foodprints kitchen would not be ripped out by DCPS without replacement in its entirety.)
Only one space at Watkins was large enough to hold all students at once, its original multi-purpose cafeteria/auditorium/gym. That space is notable not only for its complete lack of soundproofing, but also for its function: by day, it is used by Watkins and, after 3 pm on weekdays, on all weekends, and all summer, it is a recreation center run by its actual owner, DPR.
(Yes, Watkins has been run as a public school for more than 50 years without the school actually controlling a single assembly space in which all its students can assemble. I have surmised that the Watkins multipurpose room may be the most used room in all DC, hosting hundreds of people from 8 am through 6 pm every single weekday and weekend since it was completed in 1962.)
In my 9 years as a Watkins parent, I have learned a lot. One thing I have learned is that nostalgia is a luxury.
One of many original bathrooms at Watkins Elementary
After years of parents complaining, Watkins eventually got doors with windows and, last year, new windows. Light streams into places where it had not shone for decades, due to the cheap, plasticized, and partially opaque window panes that had replaced original glass as a cost-saving measure (see picture above).
As my term as a Watkins parent ends this Friday, the building itself will enter a new phase, when its renovation begins. After a decade of deferrals; underfunding; and appeals by parents, students, and teachers, Watkins has been granted enough funds—about $35 million–to ensure all classrooms meet educational specifications; to provide a fully functional HVAC system; to have multiple common areas by design; and to have plenty of natural light, windows that don't leak, water fountains that work, and bathrooms that function well.
(The façade may have to wait: No one thought to mention it explicitly in the scope of work, despite that 2008 report.)
During the renovation, the Watkins community will swing to a nearby underenrolled school, Eliot-Hine, where plasticized, partially opaque windows; windowless metal doors; and old bathrooms abound. Eliot-Hine is over 80 years old, having had no significant repairs or upgrades for at least as long as Watkins has been in existence.
No word on when Eliot-Hine will get a renovation.
For years, I was told that discussing with elected officials the physical shortcomings of DC schools other than Watkins might mean that the Watkins renovation budget would suffer, as its funds were diverted to other schools.
For years, I was told that not showing gratitude to politicians for whatever we could wrest for Watkins might mean a denial of future funding.
Indeed, my education over 9 years as a Watkins parent was to learn that public education in DC is a closed, finite system of delicate checks and balances: a renovation here, staffing cuts there, gratitude noted, anger punished.
And always, always: kids ignored.
In 2014, Watkins went from having $0 for its renovation to $14 million; that money would have been entirely blown replacing bathrooms, tweaking HVAC, and replacing windows. That same year, a few parents and teachers gathered outside the Wilson Building, our city hall, to protest the deplorable conditions inside Watkins and other unrenovated DCPS schools. Passing by, Ward 7 councilmember Yvette Alexander—many of whose constituents attend Watkins—looked at that picture of the Watkins bathroom above and said, "You have $14 million."
I have no words to describe 9 years of seeing hundreds of children every year—children!–being overlooked; disrespected; and generally forgotten in their own school by people entrusted with the civic funds to ensure that didn't happen.
Nine years: half of a childhood.
Now that Watkins is getting renovated, with a budget that one can only hope fits the needs of the school, I want to write of success.
But this is not a story of success: it's a story of the right thing not being done by our city for at least 50 years.
And that story is happening right now to thousands of our kids: at Eliot-Hine; at Orr; at Kimball; at Logan; at Garfield; and at scores of other neglected DC schools, whose renovations are years, and budget fights, and deferrals, and underfunding, away.
After 9 years of all of that as a Watkins parent, after 9 years of pleading, sending emails, testifying, phoning elected officials, meeting with them to get $35 million that cannot ensure a "hazard" is fixed, I must ask a simple question:
Why is it OK that our kids–overwhelmingly, DC's poorest, most vulnerable children–continue to be educated in school facilities that are decrepit and potentially dangerous?
We have more than $2 BILLION in surplus tax dollars.
We have money to jackhammer perfectly functional concrete sidewalks to install brick sidewalks to increase property values.
We have money to pay $180,000 per hotel room to a major corporation.
Why must our kids and our schools go without?
For shame.
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4 thoughts on "The Unbearable Lightness of Being [a Public School Family in DC]: Part 3"
Gina A. says:
Valarie have you considered starting to write regularly for Greater Greater Washington or DCist or both? I know GGW is looking for writers, and all of your work is so well done, I'd love for it to get a wider audience. Just thought I would put it out there-
Tammy A. says:
Thank you for this post, Valerie. Well-written and thought-provoking, as always. It makes me very angry but also helps me see that we're all facing these crazy struggles together.
Valerie Jablow says:
Thank you both. This is a roundabout response to Gina's note:
I started this blog in part because I thought that many media outlets in DC were not adequately representing the experiences of the majority of parents and students in DC's public schools. Last year, for instance, after an op-ed in the Post on the "right" number of schools in DC by two members of the charter school board, several DC parents with years of experience in our public schools wrote op-ed responses, each one exploring a different aspect of that op-ed and attendant problems with it.
Only one of those responses was printed, however–as a letter.
In my experience, this is not at all unusual–and while neither GGW nor the Post (or any media outlet, frankly) can print everything that crosses their desks, substantive media coverage of issues in our public schools has shrunk in the last 2 years alone.
(Sometimes this is actually funny: after I posted my first blog entry about lead in school water, for instance, a Post reporter, pulled from another beat to write a quick story about it, called me to ask my thoughts on the issue as a Montessori parent. When I told her I was not only NOT a Montessori parent, but had written what until then was the ONLY media story about it, she then asked why I did so. Erm, for the same reason she was?)
Nothing is stopping GGW or the Post or anyone else from covering this stuff and the tons more that I simply have no time or brain power to deal with, but that is really important to cover.
But for some lovely exceptions (hello, education town hall! hello, wamu!), they don't. A few weeks ago, the DC auditor, for instance, came out with a scathing report about cost overruns and lack of accounting for the largest school renovation project in DC history. Did GGW cover it? Did the Post? Not that I could find.
In the meantime, our schools and our kids go on, and I would love to have other people writing for this blog, because it is vital that we use our voices in all corners: we have no elected school board; we have a patently nontransparent use of data to judge schools and their performance; we have no clear planning for what schools we will have and where; and officials can be unresponsive to any and all of that. (This also can be funny: I have been told more than once by a variety of public employees with a role in DC public education that *how* a message is brought is as important, if not more so, than *what* the message is. So, my take-home is that the public voice is welcome, but only when speaking in the appropriate way. Hmm.)
And now I will step down from my soapbox . . . but thank you!
It's appalling what parents in DC have to go through to comply with the compulsory education law! I think you speak for tens of thousands of others who are just as frustrated and anguished as you are and having someone speak out as you do in this blog will eventually lead to others speaking out as well.
When there are enough parents and other citizens speaking out to form a critical mass, we'll be able to change things for the better. I see signs of this already–it is no small thing that the Committee on Education is at least addressing the horrific situation with the school modernization program, nor that the mayor found 220 million more dollars for it in the 2017 budget, nor that the state superintendent at least temporarily put aside rules to allow competency-based education, nor that the DME attended a Board of Education meeting to answer to the peoples' elected representatives on that Board about lead in school water–a highly unusual move on the part of school control mayors!
These may seem like small victories relative to the enormity of the challenges arising from charter schools and the SOAR Act imposed by Congress along with the DC government's imposition of mayoral control and all that's followed in it's wake, but they are victories nonetheless and I believe this blog, along with the various ward education councils and similar organizations have been the impetus for their development, proving that democracy can not be squelched, nor parents willing to stand by silently (or "appropriately") while their children's brains, bodies and futures are put at risk in the name of the very education needed for a good future!


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Time for another of an occasional series of glimpses into the Squeeze archive here at www.packetofthree.com for you.
Who is in this photo?
In what year was it taken?
Leave a Comment below if you think you know – no prizes for a right answer, but lots of kudos if you do get it right!
If you have any interesting Squeeze photos that would make a good Mystery Squeeze Photo just Contact Me.
4 Responses to "Mystery Squeeze Photo #27"
That looks like Charlton FC .
Danny Mills in the background, didn't Glenn write a Charlton song?
Glenn certainly did Peter – correctly identified! Glenn recording 'Down in the Valley' with Charlton FC.
Charlton FC. Glenn recording Down in the valley?
Agree with Peter and Billy's comments re Danny Mills and Down in the Valley. Some of the other Charlton players are Anthony Barness in front of Danny Mills, Mark Kinsella behind Glenn and possibly Sasa Ilic partly obscured by Glenn. It would have been 1999?


The UK's three largest cities, London, Manchester and Birmingham have formed an alliance to jointly promote the best of English tourism in three of the world's fastest growing markets: China, India and the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) countries. The partnership, which will see the three English cities collaborate on tourism for the first time, will focus on increasing the number of visitors arriving in one city and then travelling across the different regions.
The project, called "Experience England" and led by London & Partners, the Mayor of London's official promotional agency, has the backing of the Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, the Mayor of Greater Manchester, Andy Burnham and the Mayor of the West Midlands, Andy Street. It will be financed by a £1.2m grant awarded to London & Partners as part of a number of successful projects to receive funding from the UK Government's £40 million fund administered by VisitEngland and which is designed to ensure that England stays competitive in the rapidly growing tourism industry.
The project will create and promote a new England tourism experience, making it easy for customers from China, India and the GCC to visit the great cities of London, Manchester and Birmingham and then go on to explore the beautiful English countryside and villages. Research by London & Partners shows that fewer than a third of visitors staying overnight in the capital go on to stay overnight elsewhere in the country. Yet the same research shows that levels of visitor satisfaction increase significantly when people do visit other destinations.
West Midlands Mayor Andy Street, said: "The West Midlands has become an increasingly popular tourist destination. The region attracted some 2.2 million international visits in 2016, and was the English region to see the greatest growth in international visitors, last year. Not only does the West Midlands boast a vibrant retail offer, Michelin star restaurants and world-class cultural gems, it's also an essential gateway to the heart of England and its countryside, and is a stone's throw from the capital city. By working in partnership with locations across the UK, this project will highlight how seamless exploring the full breadth of the UK's leisure offering can be".
The tourism and hospitality sector is a vital, and growing industry for major cities. In the UK tourism makes up 9 per cent of GDP. In London, the figure is higher at 11.6 per cent.
In 2016, almost 1.5 million visitors arrived in the UK from China, India and the GCC, which include Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, according to data from VisitBritain.
China, India and the GCC are projected to be some of the fastest growing tourism markets in the world. Figures from London & Partners also show the number of visitors to London from the three countries are expected to increase sharply by 2025[i].


We accept unused and unopened orders return within 30 days of receipt for a refund. You will responsible for the return expenses.
Once a qualified refund is received we will process your refund as soon as possible. Refunds will be credited to your original method of payment. Though shipping costs are non-refundable.


text:
No change on Kuwait, Saudi talks over joint oil field differences
The official said that Kuwait will continue to invest in its fields so that it can raise its production capacity (Shutterstock)
By Staff writer Al Arabiya News English Thursday 03 November 2016
Kuwait will raise its oil production capacity this year to 3.15 million barrels per day (mbpd), and then to between 3.25 and 3.3 mbpd next year, depending on its fields and without relying on neutral zone fields which are jointly run by Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, Nizar al-Adsani , CEO of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation has said.
Al-Adsani was speaking on Wednesday on the sidelines of the 'Energy Dialogue' held in Riyadh, the Saudi capital, according to Asharq Alawsat newspaper.
He added there was no new developments regarding talks about the neutral zone's production which was stopped two years ago, pointing out that Kuwait will continue to invest in its fields so that it can raise its production capacity, according to the stated plan.
During recent weeks, there have been reports stating that operations and exports from oil fields jointly operated by Kuwait and Saudi Arabia will resume soon, according to Kuwaiti local media reported.
The Al Khafji oilfield has been shut since October 2014 for non-compliance with new Saudi environmental standards. It is operated by Al Khafji Joint Operations Co, a joint venture between AGOC, a subsidiary of state oil firm Saudi Aramco, and Kuwait Gulf Oil Co, according to many Kuwaiti news outlets.
Saudi Arabia and Kuwait also share the Wafra oilfield, which, reportedly, has been shut since May 2015 due to operating difficulties.
Kuwait and UAE welcome Saudi-Russian oil cooperation
Kuwait studies privatization of oil services, not output
Kuwait oil workers call off strike and return to work
Kuwait inks contracts to import 2.5 mn tonnes of gas a year


By day, Emily Wenstrom is a content marketing specialist. By early-early morning, she is E. J. Wenstorm, an award-winning sci-fi and fantasy author whose debut novel Mud was named 2016 Book of the Year by the Florida Writers Association.. Her Chronicles of the Third Realm War series includes Mud (#1), Tides (#2), Rain (#0), and more to come. Follow her on Twitter @ejwenstrom.
Looking for books about ADHD, both nonfiction and fiction titles? Read on for 15 of the best.
An interview with author Charlie Jane Anders upon the release of her new book THE CITY IN THE MIDDLE OF THE NIGHT.
From Africa to the Middle East to indigenous America, we're exploring the magical realm through these fantasy comics from around the world.
An interview with romance, thriller, and scifi/fantasy author Jennifer Armentrout on her books, her incredible output, and more.
From classics to new releases, Here are 28 great vampire books for adults of every flavor to satisfy your thirst for bloodsuckers.
Whether you're Android or iOS, smartphone or tablet, take your pick of these free reading apps, and you'll never be without something to read again.
Halloween is almost here--is your child's costume ready? Never fear! Here is a list of excellent superhero costumes for kids and toddlers to the rescue.
We sit down for a long chat with bestselling author V.E. Schwab and talk about her new books, along with key themes of female anger and ambition.
Over the years Anne of Green Gables has been claimed by reactive attachment disorder, bipolar disorder, and PTSD, among other things. Why do we feel the need to diagnose her?


You are visiting the placeholder page for Jimmy Alexander. This page is here because someone used our placeholder utility to look for Jimmy Alexander. We created this page automatically in hopes Jimmy Alexander would find it. If you are not Jimmy Alexander, but are an alumni of Dierks High School, register on this site for free now.


Two photographers, Natalie Christensen and Jim Eyre, living in different parts of the world, Santa Fe, New Mexico and London, UK, come together in this collaboration through Instagram called alteredstates/alteredscapes. Join us for the opening weekend!
After meeting two years ago on Instagram, artists Christensen and Eyre have created alteredstates/alteredscapes, a photographic exhibition that explores the impact of social media on the creativity of artists and how we experience art in the digital age. The exhibit uses manipulated images made from the individual photographs of each artist as well as a projection showing how the images are constructed.
Join us on Friday 9th February from 6pm as we celebrate the opening of alteredstates/alteredscapes.
Jim Eyre is a London-based photographer and creative director. Natalie Christensen is a Santa Fe, New Mexico-based photographer and psychotherapist. Signed single edition prints will be offered for sale through @minimalzine and produced by loveurope.
In support of the members involved in Peckham Levels, a Q&A and photo walk will be held on Saturday 10th February @ 2pm supported by 3rd Rail Print Space and The Bright Rooms. In an exciting addition to the collaboration, Artur McClean, a leading voice in the minimal art scene and founder of Minimal Zine, will be showcasing the work to the world in an exclusive Instagram takeover and in the first ever print edition of its Zine. To accompany the collaboration, a Q&A session will take place with Christensen and Eyre, and will be facilitated by McClean.
Jim and Natalie will be discussing their inspiration for their photographic collaboration that explores the impact of social media on the creativity of artists.
After the Q&A there will be a photo walk with Eyre, Christensen and McClean around Peckham Levels and the first 20 photographers will receive a disposable film camera for image making! Films will be processed by The Bright Rooms, London's new home for photography in Peckham Levels. The images will be judged and winning images will be posted on Instagram to an audience of over 185,000!
As of this morning, the work is being featured over in the sunshine state California.


text:
import { DebugElement }           from '@angular/core';
import { tick, ComponentFixture } from '@angular/core/testing';

export * from './router-stubs.spec';

///// Short utilities /////

/** Wait a tick, then detect changes */
export function advance(f: ComponentFixture<any>): void {
  tick();
  f.detectChanges();
}

/**
 * Create custom DOM event the old fashioned way
 *
 * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Event/initEvent
 * Although officially deprecated, some browsers (phantom) don't accept the preferred "new Event(eventName)"
 */
export function newEvent(eventName: string, bubbles = false, cancelable = false) {
  let evt = document.createEvent('CustomEvent');  // MUST be 'CustomEvent'
  evt.initCustomEvent(eventName, bubbles, cancelable, null);
  return evt;
}

// See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent/button
/** Button events to pass to `DebugElement.triggerEventHandler` for RouterLink event handler */
export const ButtonClickEvents = {
  left:  { button: 0 },
  right: { button: 2 }
};

/** Simulate element click. Defaults to mouse left-button click event. */
export function click(el: DebugElement | HTMLElement, eventObj: any = ButtonClickEvents.left): void {
  if (el instanceof HTMLElement) {
    el.click();
  } else {
    el.triggerEventHandler('click', eventObj);
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


I really wanted to fish ever since I got a fishing pole in Cochrane, so I woke up early, packed my stuff and went to the lake. The rain became strong, the line got tangled, and I thought I have no luck in fishing. But I finally got a 40cm trout just before the ferry arrived!! Yay!!
Thanks to Hugo, who taught me how to fish at Rio baker and gave me one of his lure!
i quickly cleaned the fish and put it in my pannier.
i talked with a Japanese girl in the ferry. She is backpacking and also did the hard border crossing.
We arrived to the other side of the lake. It's gravel but flat and easy after the terrible road.
After 2km, I seem that I have fell down again. When I realized, the Slovenian couple was looking in my face. Behind them, there were also the Soanish and Colombian couple.
Me "Where am I? What am I doing?"
Mania (Slovenian girl) "We're on the way to El Chalten. You fell down from your bike and hit your head. It's bleeding a bit but you will be fine."
Me "El Chalten... Chalten... Bike...?"
Eneida (Colombian girl) "You're going to meet her friend in El Chalten."
I wonder what they are talking about. Everyone helped me to stop a car and asked to take me to the hospital. Eneida joined me to the hospital.
Oh, I was biking. My memories started to come back. All the view from the car was so beautiful. I felt so sorry for Eneida because she must have wanted to bike here with her boyfriend.
I thanked the family who took me all the way to the hospital in El Chalten, and took some X-rays. The doctor said there is no problem, but I need to go to El Calafate, which is 220km away, to take a CT.
I was wondering what happened to my trout. I hope someone notices.
After 3 hours, we arrived to El Calafate and took a CT. The doctor said there is no problem, but it's better to stay until the morning just in case. But we were wondering what to do because we didn't have anything to eat, and the closest place to buy food was in he town, which is few km away.
After a while, the doctor changed and the new doctor told me I can go.
However, it was already 9pm, no more buses to go back to El Chalten. We tried to hitchhike, but no one will drive 220km on Christmas Eve except Santa Claus.
So we ended up walking to the town. On the way, a kind man offered us a ride. Thank you so much, you're my Santa Claus!! He even helped us finding a place to stay.
My phone, which died few days ago with the rain and put in rice, also revived!!
but it we realized we have rice! The rice saved my phone, and also ourselves!
Than a boy showed up with a batch of baked lamb. It was the leftover from Patagonian lamb BBQ!!
Thank you everyone, and thank you so much Eneida!! Merry Christmas!!
I'm so happy that I survived.
We went to the bus terminal in the morning but no buses until afternoon, so we decided to hitchhike again.
After 30minutes, we were lucky to have an empty bus taking us. The driver was very kind and he offered us mate.
3 hours later, we finally got back to El Chalten. We went to the cottage everyone else was staying. I said sorry to Rafa, Eneida's boyfriend, and he said "The most important thing is that you're ok". I almost cried.
Rafa also saved my trout in the fridge. What a nice guy!
We threw a Christmas party! Invited other cyclists as well. It was funny to talk about how much we eat everyday.
please don't bother about that everyone else is a couple.
My trout turned into a fancy dish.
The American couple finishes their trip here, and they gave me their helmet for a Christmas gift. My helmet was cracked with falling down many times. Thank you for saving my life, bell!
I'm so thankful that I'm alive and I coul spend a wonderful Christmas with wonderful friends. This is my best Christmas gift.
Tomorrow I'm going to meet my friend who is coming all the way from Japan!! So excited!!


text:
Beijing + 25: Commemorating its Legacy, Analyzing its Impact, and Preparing for the Future of Women's Equality
Twenty-five years ago, thousands of civil actors, non-governmental organizations, and governmental representatives gathered in Beijing, China, to participate in the Fourth World Conference on Women. At the conference, 189 governments recognized the Beijing Platform for Action, one of the most comprehensive blueprints for gender equality that outlined 12 critical areas of concern, including education, reproductive healthcare, economic development, conflict resolution, human rights protections for women and girls,and environmental sustainability.[1] The Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action of 1995 was a monumental commitment to global women's empowerment and gender equality. The conference was a historic moment for the international women's rights movement, as more than 30,000 civil actors and 3,000 NGOs participated in collaborative forums and panel discussions.
The gender and equality goals presented at the Fourth World Conference on Women derived from previous global conferences and decades of conversations between women's rights activists and global leaders. Although the founding charter of the United Nations includes a provision for equality between men and women,[2] it was not until 1975 that the UN made a deliberate effort to implement these outlined principles through further treaties and conventions. After the First World Conference on Women in Mexico City, the UN General Assembly declared the year 1975 "International Women's Year." Since then, other international conferences have made strides in advancing global women's and girls' rights.
The Voluntary Fund for the United Nations Decade for Women–– now known as the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM)–– was created in 1976 to promote innovative programs and strategies that advance women's human rights, political participation, and economic security.[3] In 1980, the UN hosted the Second World Conference on Women in Copenhagen, whereafter participants signed the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women in 1981.[4] This document is the most widely ratified of all UN treaties and is considered the "global bill of rights for women."[5]
Gender equality requires a profound change in our political systems, world economy, and society. Women's empowerment is not limited to ensuring equal pay for equal work, nor equalizing the labor force. A full commitment to the empowerment of women and girls requires systemic change. A 2018 Brookings study revealed that only 29% of global policymakers ranked gender equality as one of their top six sustainable development goals, highlighting its perceived lack of importance.[6] It took the Republic of South Sudan 40 years to commit to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, becoming the 189th party to apply to its legally binding articles. Such stagnation from international actors has stifled progress in the full realization of women's and girls' rights. Progress can also be reversible, as evidenced by conflicts in Afghanistan, which led to the disenfranchisement of women in 1996.[7]
The advent of UN Women, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) signal measurable progress in the fight for global gender equality through their commitment to gender impact analysis. For example, women currently hold 43 percent of parliamentary seats in Senegal.[8] Global child mortality rates have cut in half since 1990.[9] In the past decade, 131 countries enacted 274 legal and regulatory reforms in support of gender equality.[10]
Despite these advances, the goal of achieving global gender equality is far from complete. The World Economic Forum reports that achieving global gender parity will take more than 108 years. Lack of access to education still threatens the livelihood of women and girls worldwide.[11] Women between the ages of 25 and 34 are 25 percent more likely to live in extreme poverty than their male counterparts.[12] Despite many pledges and treaties from world governments, we have not yet achieved full emancipation of women in economic, civic, and political spheres.
In their book Leave No One Behind: Time for Specifics on the Sustainable Development Goals, Hilary Matthews and Michelle Nunn argue that the global community's failure to successfully address gender inequality is indicative of many insidious factors. The root of gender equality is a multifaceted and complex problem that must be addressed not only through increased funding and resource allocation, but also through the evaluation of sustainable practices and how successfully these initiatives are implemented.[13] According to Matthews and Nunn, the global community must adopt a multidimensional approach to promoting gender equality, urging actors to embed gender-transformative policies and practices within development institutions. It is not enough to reach an equal number of men and women in office, rather, we must commit to actionable goals that ensure women are empowered to participate in substantive decision-making.[14]
During the 1995 conference in Beijing, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton declared, "Human rights are women's rights, and women's rights are human rights."[15] However, decades after those powerful words echoed throughout the conference halls, women and girls' rights are still not guaranteed. As the 2020 UN Women Report on Gender Equality notes, "under-representation of women in power and decision-making is still the norm. We are impatient for that to change… Only half is an equal share, and only equal is enough."[16] The fight for equality persists, and the Beijing Declaration continues to provide an important framework that informs and inspires the current global women's empowerment movement.
[1] United Nations, Beijing Declaration and Platform of Action, adopted at the Fourth World Conference on Women, October 27, 1995. https://www.un.org/en/events/pastevents/pdfs/Beijing_Declaration_and_Platform_for_Action.pdf
[2] United Nations, Charter of the United Nations, 1945, Chapter III, Article VIII. https://legal.un.org/repertory/art8.shtml
[4] UN Women Headquarters, Beijing +5 Political Declaration and Outcome. 2015. https://www.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/publications/2015/01/beijing-declaration
[5] Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, "The UN at 70 and the Ongoing Quest for Gender Equality," United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/chronicle/article/un-70-and-ongoing-quest-gender-equality.
[6] Hilary Matthews and Michelle Nunn, "Women on the Move: Can We Achieve Gender Equality by 2030?," in Leave No One Behind: Time for Specifics on the Sustainable Development Goals(Washington: Brookings Institution, 2020), pp. 23-40.
[7] Rachel George, "Many Gains, but Many Miles to Go: Women in Power since 1995," ODI, November 18, 2019, https://www.odi.org/blogs/many-gains-many-miles-go-women-power-1995.
[8] Alice Kang Aili Mari Tripp, "Twenty Years after the Most Important U.N. Conference on Women, What – If Anything – Has Changed?," The Washington Post (WP Company, April 18, 2019), https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2015/09/25/twenty-years-after-the-most-important-u-n-conference-on-women-what-if-anything-has-changed/.
[9] "Child Mortality Rates Plunge by More Than Half Since 1990 but Global MDG Target Missed by Wide Margin," World Bank, September 8, 2015. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2015/09/09/child-mortality-rates-plunge-by-more-than-half-since-1990-but-global-mdg-target-missed-by-wide-margin.
[10] "Gender Equality: Women's Rights in Review 25 Years after Beijing: Digital Library: Publications," UN Women, 2020. https://www.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/publications/2020/03/womens-rights-in-review
[13] Hilary Matthews and Michelle Nunn, "Women on the Move: Can We Achieve Gender Equality by 2030?" https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/LNOB_Chapter2.pdf
[14] Tam O'Neil and Pilar Domingo, "Women and Power: Overcoming Barriers to Leadership and Influence," ODI, February 1, 2016. https://www.odi.org/publications/10309-women-and-power-overcoming-barriers-leadership-and-in
[15] "Hillary Clinton Declares 'Women's Rights Are Human Rights,'" PBS (Public Broadcasting Service, October 30, 2017). https://www.pbs.org/weta/washingtonweek/web-video/hillary-clinton-declares-womens-rights-are-human-rights.
[16] "Gender Equality: Women's Rights in Review 25 Years after Beijing: Digital Library: Publications." https://www.unwomen.org/-/media/headquarters/attachments/sections/library/publications/2020/gender-equality-womens-rights-in-review-en.pdf?la=en&vs=934
Algene Sajery
Creator, Producer, and Host
Algene Sajery is the creator, producer, and host of The Minority Leaders Podcast. She is a foreign policy and national security expert, Capitol Hill veteran, former political campaign operative, former small business owner, and current Vice President of External Affairs for a United States international development agency. Note: The views expressed by me on this podcast are 100% my own.
Algene created The Minority Leaders as a women's leadership project, to highlight the journeys of women of color in politics and policymaking. She occasionally features women in business and the nonprofit community who have made significant contributions to global or domestic policy debates.
Algene formerly served on the Executive Committee (board) of the Leadership Council for Women in National Security, and is a member of Women of Color Advancing Peace and Security, Black Women's Congressional Alliance, Black Professionals in International Affairs, and Women in Government Relations. A graduate of Howard University, Algene is a proud graduate chapter member of the esteemed Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.
Over the course of her career Algene became increasingly concerned about the lack of women, especially women of color, at senior levels in the foreign policy, national security, and other senior policymaking and political roles. As the first woman of color to serve as democratic policy director of the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Algene is committed to increasing woman and minority representation in U.S. politics and policymaking.
This podcast is Algene's love letter to the next generation of women of color political and policymaking leaders. It is a clarion call to women leaders to keep breaking every glass ceiling in our paths, because America desperately needs us.
Let's do this.
PS. Please send media and scheduling inquires to algene@algenesajery.com.