text:
Q: Error while downloading geckodriver during webdriver-manager update from jenkins I am trying to run webdriver update from jenkins. I am downloading geckoDriver and chromeDriver. Chrome driver is downloading and unzipping properly. But gecko driver download is not working.
However this is working fine from local. Issue occurs only in jenkins
Command used:
node_modules/protractor/bin/webdriver-manager update --ignore_ssl --proxy=http://proxy --versions.gecko=v0.25.0 --versions.chrome=78.0.3904.105

Firefox version in server: 60.9.0
Error:
[16:23:13] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:23:13] I/config_source - curl -ok /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chrome-response.xml 'http://proxy...' -H 'host:chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com'
[16:23:13] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:23:13] I/config_source - curl -ok /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/gecko-response.json 'http://proxy.../repos/mozilla/geckodriver/releases' -H 'host:api.github.com'
[16:23:13] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:23:14] I/downloader - curl -ok /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_78.0.3904.105.zip 'http://proxy.../78.0.3904.70/chromedriver_linux64.zip' -H 'host:chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com'
[16:23:14] I/update - chromedriver: unzipping chromedriver_78.0.3904.105.zip
[16:23:14] I/update - chromedriver: setting permissions to 0755 for /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_78.0.3904.105
[16:23:16] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:23:17] E/downloader - tunneling socket could not be established, statusCode=403
[16:23:17] I/update - geckodriver: file exists /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.25.0.tar.gz
[16:23:17] I/update - geckodriver: unzipping geckodriver-v0.25.0.tar.gz
(node:42561) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, rename '/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver' -> '/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.25.0'
    at Object.renameSync (fs.js:598:3)
    at unzip (/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/built/lib/cmds/update.js:240:8)
    at files_1.FileManager.downloadFile.then.downloaded (/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/built/lib/cmds/update.js:205:13)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
(node:42561) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). (rejection id: 1)
(node:42561) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.

When i manually downloaded the driver files and added inside node_modules/selenium location, webdriver-manager update is successful. But the tunneling socket error was still present. Logs below:
[16:30:00] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:30:00] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:30:00] I/http_utils - ignoring SSL certificate
[16:30:00] I/update - chromedriver: file exists /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_78.0.3904.105.zip
[16:30:00] I/update - chromedriver: unzipping chromedriver_78.0.3904.105.zip
[16:30:00] I/update - chromedriver: setting permissions to 0755 for /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_78.0.3904.105
[16:30:00] I/update - chromedriver: chromedriver_78.0.3904.105 up to date
[16:30:02] E/downloader - tunneling socket could not be established, statusCode=403
[16:30:02] I/update - geckodriver: file exists /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.25.0.tar.gz
[16:30:02] I/update - geckodriver: unzipping geckodriver-v0.25.0.tar.gz
[16:30:02] I/update - geckodriver: setting permissions to 0755 for /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.25.0
[16:30:02] I/update - geckodriver: geckodriver-v0.25.0 up to date

But ng e2e is failing with the below error:
[16:30:03] I/launcher - Running 1 instances of WebDriver
[16:30:03] I/direct - Using FirefoxDriver directly...
[16:30:03] E/launcher - spawn /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.25.0 EACCES
[16:30:03] E/launcher - Error: spawn /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/x/workspace/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.25.0 EACCES
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:240:19)
    at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:415:16)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:63:19)
[16:30:03] E/launcher - Process exited with error code 199
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1

I am using directconnect=true in protractor conf.js
Can someone please check what i am doing wrong here?

A: There are a few things that you can try here:
1) If your tests are running inside a container, you will have to disable the dev-shm usage by adding a "--disable-dev-shm-usage" flag in your capabilities. Or you can mount the dev/shm as a volume when you run your tests.
2) You can set Marionette to true in your browser capabilities for firefox.
3) Run the container as root so that it runs as a privilaged user
4) Run the tests using ./node_modules/protractor/bin/protractor protractor.conf.js instead of using ng e2e
5) Update the webdriver packages using ./node_modules/protractor/bin/webdriver-manager update --ignore_ssl --proxy=http://proxy --versions.gecko=v0.25.0 --versions.chrome=78.0.3904.105
6) Try adding these lines to your entrypoint for the docker image:
#!/bin/bash
uid=$(stat -c %u ${PWD})
gid=$(stat -c %g ${PWD})

groupadd -o -g $gid protractor
useradd -m -o -u $uid -g $gid protractor

sudo -u protractor npm run test

Still I cannot say if one of these steps would solve your problem.

A: I had same problem when I was doing this in a docker container. The 'tar' and 'gzip' packages weren't installed. The problem got resolved after I installed these packages.


Double-decker bus tilt test in 1933, London.
Add people and it would probably flop at 20*.
My grandfather was a bus driver for London Transport his his whole working life, as a youngster I asked him the same question, he said he never heard of a bus tipping over. The test had sandbags on seats on the upper deck to simulate 60 passengers.
We couldn't use double deckers here in S.E.Q (Brisbane) due to the camber of our roads for tropical storms.


You've done your research and you've found the right storage facility for your specific needs: Kiowa Falcon Storage! You've finally found a place that can accommodate any amount of belongings that you have. Whether you need to store a few items, half of your stuff after moving to a smaller place, or you're storing everything you have, you can't go wrong when you choose our Kiowa storage facility or Falcon storage units. Let's look at everything that our Kiowa and Falcon storage facilities offer to our amazing customers.
Fits an average Living Room or Master Bedroom, and a spare room.
Fits an average 4 bedroom family home.
Fits an average 3 bedroom family home.
Needing a place to store your boat or RV? Kiowa Falcon Storage has boat storage that will keep your water vehicle safe and secure until you're ready to get it back out. Your recreational vehicle is also in great hands when you keep it at Kiowa Storage! Check out our Boat and RV Storage page to learn more!
No matter what you're storing, you don't want to have to pay for a storage unit that's way bigger than what you're needing. Many storage facilities only offer one unit size so that you're either dealing with a unit that's way too big, or your needing to rent out two units to fit all of your belongings.
When you store your items at Kiowa Falcon Storage, you're not only guaranteeing their safety and security, you're choosing a storage facility that gives you options to meet your specific storage needs. Whether you're storing a lot or just a little, we can accommodate you with one of our many size options. Let's take a look at the unit sizes that we offer and the items these units will comfortably hold!
Small Storage Unit - 5x10 - Fits an average guest room or spare bedroom.
Medium Small Storage Unit - 10x10 - Fits an average living room or master bedroom and a spare room.
Medium Storage Unit - 10x15 - Fits a pair of bedrooms, living room, and spare bedroom.
Large Storage Unit - 8x20 - Fits an average three bedroom family home.
Extra Large Storage Unit - 10x20 - Fits an average four bedroom family home.
Don't take your items and belongs to a storage facility that doesn't have different size options, doesn't allow you 24/7 access to your things, and that doesn't offer the prices that we do! For pricing information, see our graphics below! What are you waiting for? Reserve your storage unit at Kiowa Falcon Storage today!
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Fred Cook is the CEO of the award-winning public relations firm GolinHarris, where he has worked for more 25 years. GolinHarris was named Consultancy of the Year for 2013 by PR Week, among other awards earned on his watch. Cook lives in Chicago, IL. He is alos the author of Improvise: Unconventional Career Advice from an Unlikely CEO.


A little piece of Hexham football history returned home recently when local writer & Northern Alliance press officer Jon Tait contacted us about a winner's medal he bought on the internet. It was an original champion's medal from the 1935-36 season when Hexham won the Northern Football Alliance.
It was made by "Vaughtons Ltd "Goldsmiths & Silversmiths of Birmingham. He asked would we like to have it back into the clubs possession, we asked how much he paid for the memorabilia but he immediately refused any recompense and he requested we give a donation to charity. So today a personal cheque was given to Tynedale Hospice at Home and the charity were very grateful.
Soon we hope to have a secure cabinet at Dukeshouse where our little piece of history will be displayed.


▪ Up to 170,000 square feet of office, retail, restaurant, personal services and other commercial uses.
▪ As many as 175 hotel rooms.
▪ Up to 450 residential dwelling units of all types.
▪ Indoor recreation uses of up to 20,000 square feet.
The development also will be home to Sharon United Methodist Church's new sanctuary, education, fellowship and performing-arts facilities.
"Childress Klein's venture with Sharon United Methodist Church will allow the church to thrive as part of the next generation of SouthPark, as we bring uses to the site that complement the existing fabric of the community," said Chris Thomas, retail partner with Childress Klein, in a statement.
Childress Klein wants to rezone that land (currently zoned residential and owned by Bissell Cos.) to allow up to 240 residential dwelling units, including age-restricted housing, and up to 8,500 square feet of medical and general office uses, according to the site plan.
Thompson proposed to his 700-member congregation in 2013 his vision for turning the church's 7 acre property into a mixed-use development.
At the time, Thompson said the development could include restaurants, fitness facilities, retail and office space, with the church being the anchor. He even suggested a performing arts center.
On Nov. 9, adult members of the congregation voted overwhelmingly in favor of the proposal, Thompson said.
He said that after vetting 15 developers, church leadership decided to partner with Childress Klein Properties.
"The reason we chose them was they understand and share the same vision that we have," he said.
Thompson has said before that he hopes to break ground by Sharon United Methodist's 50th anniversary, in 2016, although he said that's a best-case scenario.
A public hearing for the proposed zoning changes is scheduled for June 15.
Sharon United Methodist Church's redevelopment isn't the only major mixed-use project proposed for the SouthPark area.
The owner of the Colony Apartments in SouthPark filed a zoning request March 30 to allow a $400 million mixed-use redevelopment of the site, which could add more than 1,100 homes, a 300-room hotel and a grocery store.
The 27-acre tract at Sharon and Colony roads is home to the 353-unit Colony Apartments. Charlotte-based Synco Properties and Schlosser Development Corp. of Austin, Texas, said the new development would better serve the area with a mix of residential, retail and office uses.
Construction could begin in early 2016. A public hearing on that proposal is scheduled for May 18.
Charlotte City Councilman Kenny Smith, who represents District 6, where the two developments are proposed, said he expects SouthPark to see tremendous growth in the next decade.
He said developers will need to balance that growth by meeting infrastructure needs.
Smith said that at some point, he hopes the city will update the SouthPark Area Plan, adopted in 2000.


text:
package org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.orc;

import java.io.IOException;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileSplit;
import org.apache.orc.OrcConf;
import org.apache.orc.OrcFile;
import org.apache.orc.Reader;
import org.apache.orc.TypeDescription;
import org.apache.orc.mapred.OrcInputFormat;

import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.InternalRow;
import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.orc.OrcShimUtils.VectorizedRowBatchWrap;
import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.vectorized.ColumnVectorUtils;
import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.vectorized.OnHeapColumnVector;
import org.apache.spark.sql.types.*;
import org.apache.spark.sql.vectorized.ColumnarBatch;

/**
 * To support vectorization in WholeStageCodeGen, this reader returns ColumnarBatch.
 * After creating, `initialize` and `initBatch` should be called sequentially.
 */
public class OrcColumnarBatchReader extends RecordReader<Void, ColumnarBatch> {

  // The capacity of vectorized batch.
  private int capacity;

  // Vectorized ORC Row Batch wrap.
  private VectorizedRowBatchWrap wrap;

  /**
   * The column IDs of the physical ORC file schema which are required by this reader.
   * -1 means this required column is partition column, or it doesn't exist in the ORC file.
   * Ideally partition column should never appear in the physical file, and should only appear
   * in the directory name. However, Spark allows partition columns inside physical file,
   * but Spark will discard the values from the file, and use the partition value got from
   * directory name. The column order will be reserved though.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  public int[] requestedDataColIds;

  // Record reader from ORC row batch.
  private org.apache.orc.RecordReader recordReader;

  private StructField[] requiredFields;

  // The result columnar batch for vectorized execution by whole-stage codegen.
  @VisibleForTesting
  public ColumnarBatch columnarBatch;

  // The wrapped ORC column vectors.
  private org.apache.spark.sql.vectorized.ColumnVector[] orcVectorWrappers;

  public OrcColumnarBatchReader(int capacity) {
    this.capacity = capacity;
  }

  @Override
  public Void getCurrentKey() {
    return null;
  }

  @Override
  public ColumnarBatch getCurrentValue() {
    return columnarBatch;
  }

  @Override
  public float getProgress() throws IOException {
    return recordReader.getProgress();
  }

  @Override
  public boolean nextKeyValue() throws IOException {
    return nextBatch();
  }

  @Override
  public void close() throws IOException {
    if (columnarBatch != null) {
      columnarBatch.close();
      columnarBatch = null;
    }
    if (recordReader != null) {
      recordReader.close();
      recordReader = null;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Initialize ORC file reader and batch record reader.
   * Please note that `initBatch` is needed to be called after this.
   */
  @Override
  public void initialize(
      InputSplit inputSplit, TaskAttemptContext taskAttemptContext) throws IOException {
    FileSplit fileSplit = (FileSplit)inputSplit;
    Configuration conf = taskAttemptContext.getConfiguration();
    Reader reader = OrcFile.createReader(
      fileSplit.getPath(),
      OrcFile.readerOptions(conf)
        .maxLength(OrcConf.MAX_FILE_LENGTH.getLong(conf))
        .filesystem(fileSplit.getPath().getFileSystem(conf)));
    Reader.Options options =
      OrcInputFormat.buildOptions(conf, reader, fileSplit.getStart(), fileSplit.getLength());
    recordReader = reader.rows(options);
  }

  /**
   * Initialize columnar batch by setting required schema and partition information.
   * With this information, this creates ColumnarBatch with the full schema.
   *
   * @param orcSchema Schema from ORC file reader.
   * @param requiredFields All the fields that are required to return, including partition fields.
   * @param requestedDataColIds Requested column ids from orcSchema. -1 if not existed.
   * @param requestedPartitionColIds Requested column ids from partition schema. -1 if not existed.
   * @param partitionValues Values of partition columns.
   */
  public void initBatch(
      TypeDescription orcSchema,
      StructField[] requiredFields,
      int[] requestedDataColIds,
      int[] requestedPartitionColIds,
      InternalRow partitionValues) {
    wrap = new VectorizedRowBatchWrap(orcSchema.createRowBatch(capacity));
    assert(!wrap.batch().selectedInUse); // `selectedInUse` should be initialized with `false`.
    assert(requiredFields.length == requestedDataColIds.length);
    assert(requiredFields.length == requestedPartitionColIds.length);
    // If a required column is also partition column, use partition value and don't read from file.
    for (int i = 0; i < requiredFields.length; i++) {
      if (requestedPartitionColIds[i] != -1) {
        requestedDataColIds[i] = -1;
      }
    }
    this.requiredFields = requiredFields;
    this.requestedDataColIds = requestedDataColIds;

    StructType resultSchema = new StructType(requiredFields);

    // Just wrap the ORC column vector instead of copying it to Spark column vector.
    orcVectorWrappers = new org.apache.spark.sql.vectorized.ColumnVector[resultSchema.length()];

    StructType requiredSchema = new StructType(requiredFields);
    for (int i = 0; i < requiredFields.length; i++) {
      DataType dt = requiredFields[i].dataType();
      if (requestedPartitionColIds[i] != -1) {
        OnHeapColumnVector partitionCol = new OnHeapColumnVector(capacity, dt);
        ColumnVectorUtils.populate(partitionCol, partitionValues, requestedPartitionColIds[i]);
        partitionCol.setIsConstant();
        orcVectorWrappers[i] = partitionCol;
      } else {
        int colId = requestedDataColIds[i];
        // Initialize the missing columns once.
        if (colId == -1) {
          OnHeapColumnVector missingCol = new OnHeapColumnVector(capacity, dt);
          // Check if the missing column has an associated default value in the schema metadata.
          // If so, fill the corresponding column vector with the value.
          Object defaultValue = requiredSchema.existenceDefaultValues()[i];
          if (defaultValue == null) {
            missingCol.putNulls(0, capacity);
          } else if (!missingCol.appendObjects(capacity, defaultValue).isPresent()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot assign default column value to result " +
              "column batch in vectorized Orc reader because the data type is not supported: " +
              defaultValue);
          }
          missingCol.setIsConstant();
          orcVectorWrappers[i] = missingCol;
        } else {
          orcVectorWrappers[i] = OrcColumnVectorUtils.toOrcColumnVector(
            dt, wrap.batch().cols[colId]);
        }
      }
    }

    columnarBatch = new ColumnarBatch(orcVectorWrappers);
  }

  /**
   * Return true if there exists more data in the next batch. If exists, prepare the next batch
   * by copying from ORC VectorizedRowBatch columns to Spark ColumnarBatch columns.
   */
  private boolean nextBatch() throws IOException {
    recordReader.nextBatch(wrap.batch());
    int batchSize = wrap.batch().size;
    if (batchSize == 0) {
      return false;
    }
    columnarBatch.setNumRows(batchSize);

    for (int i = 0; i < requiredFields.length; i++) {
      if (requestedDataColIds[i] != -1) {
        ((OrcColumnVector) orcVectorWrappers[i]).setBatchSize(batchSize);
      }
    }
    return true;
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


"Characterization of the heat shock response and identification of heat" by Margaret M. Carreiro, David C. Laux et al.
The heat shock response of Borrelia burgdorferi B31 cells was characterized with regard to the heat shock proteins (Hsps) produced. Five to seven Hsps were detected by sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis and fluorography of proteins from cells labeled with [35S]methionine after shifts from 33°C to 37 or 40°C or from 20°C to 33, 37, or 40°C. Analysis of [35S]methionine-labeled Hsps by two-dimensional electrophoresis and autoradiography revealed 12 Hsps. Western immunoblot analysis with antisera to highly conserved Escherichia coli and Mycobacterium tuberculosis Hsps revealed a single 72-kilodalton (kDa) protein band that reacted with antibodies to E. coli DnaK and with antibodies to the M. tuberculosis 71-kDa Hsp homolog of E. coli DnaK. Two proteins with apparent molecular masses of 66 and 60 kDa reacted with antibodies against the M. tuberculosis 65-kDa Hsp homolog of E. coli GroEL. Human immune sera collected from patients with Lyme disease reacted with both the 66-kDa Hsp and the 60-kDa Hsp but failed to react with the 72-kDa Hsp. These data are discussed with regard to the possibility that host recognition of highly conserved epitopes of GroEL homologs of B. burgdorferi may result in autoimmune reactions causing arthritis and other pathologies.


HD is engaged in conflict resolution through dialogue and mediation in many conflicts across Asia, Africa, Eurasia and the Middle East. It works in a practical and pragmatic manner to mediate directly or support other mediators. This wide array of projects provides HD with a unique opportunity to work on inclusion in mediation processes.
It has been 18 years since the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 in 2000, the first of multiple UN Security Council resolutions promoting women's participation in conflict resolution, prevention, peace building and post-conflict reconstruction. Despite an exponential growth in the number of organisations working on Women, Peace and Security and the establishment of this field as an area of study and vibrant global activism, women are still largely excluded from formal peace processes. Similarly civil society and other non-armed stakeholders who are directly affected by conflict are not adequately heard.
Over the last ten years, HD has developed significant expertise on designing and implementing inclusive strategies in peace processes building on its capacity to work with a diverse group of actors. HD has pursued activities aiming to strengthen the contribution of women, youth and civil society in several countries, including: Syria, Libya, the Central African Republic, Mali and the broader Sahel region, Burundi, Nigeria, South Sudan, Sudan, Mozambique, Senegal, Myanmar and the Philippines. HD has added impetus to its efforts to promote inclusion across its operations by establishing an in-house team of inclusion advisers.
In addition to its operational efforts, HD carries out policy work and has implemented the 'Women at the Peace Table in Asia and Africa' initiative, which has brought together high-level female mediators, negotiators and advisers to identify strategies for improving women's participation in peace processes.
HD works pragmatically to expand the space for inclusion in the peace processes it supports. Building on its capacity to work with diverse groups of actors, and taking advantage of its niche as a private organisation with access to high-level dialogue tracks, HD's looks for strategic openings to ensure meaningful contribution irrespective of track and the integration of inclusion considerations in all aspects of process design.
The participation of women and civil society however brings significant benefits to peace processes. It offers analysis and perspectives that would otherwise not be available to HD and other mediators. It is often through consultations with women and civil society actors that innovative ideas can emerge and inform subsequent project design. Inclusion is also a way for HD to diversify its network of national actors, who have the ability to operate across the conflict's main dividing lines and encourage dialogue among parties.
Inclusion work can take many forms depending on the peace process and the political space available for the participation of women, civil society and youth. Activities may include: mapping relevant actors, networking and consultations among women's groups, capacity building, providing women and civil society with access to decision-makers (notably by linking them with armed groups), organizing dialogues among these groups, offering opportunities to network and form coalitions, and indirect support through cooperation with inclusion-minded international partners. At the policy level, HD draws lessons from our experiences and shares them with partners in order to inform global thinking on women, peace and security.
HD uses its unique position to share and promote the latest thinking on inclusion and offers peacemakers practical recommendations for involving all those who have a stake in the process. Publications such as Broadening participation in peace processes: dilemmas and options for mediators weigh up the benefits of including a whole range of stakeholders while From clause to effect: including women's rights and gender in peace agreements specifically focuses on increasing consideration of the needs of women.
HD would like to thank the Irish Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (Irish Aid) and Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Principality of Liechtenstein for its support to HD's inclusion work.


Who said writing was the only way to tell stories. In this case study, you'll see how Adebayo, a creative artist and founder of 3pleA-Photography (@3plea_) is using his passion for photography to create memorable moments for clients, while putting money in his bank account. Here's Adebayo's story.
If you'd like to learn how to grow a photography business, we have an academy that might just be right for you. Click here to sign up to be notified once it's launched.
As a photographer, I tell stories through pictures. 3pleA-Photography is all about storytelling (Portraits). Although we do other styles of photography such as Beauty, Fashion, Weddings and other events, in all of these, we make sure we infuse our main style, which is storytelling.
Our brand is unique because clients and viewers can easily understand and identify my pictures through storytelling in everything I create.
It all started in 2014 when I resigned from my 8-6 job immediately I got married. I felt working for someone else would make me an unfulfilled man and I might regret not giving what I enjoy doing the most a try – which is "talking and telling stories". I remember back in school while studying Mass Communication, we were taught that out of the numerous ways to tell stories, as communicators, we must always find a way to tell our stories.
Eventually, I started thinking about how best I could tell my stories and that of my environment to people and the world at large. At that point, I remembered "photo journalism", one of the areas of journalism that we were taught back in school.
More so, photography is something I always had passion for since my secondary school days. I vividly remember that my friends always wanted me to take their pictures with their phones because they felt I took better pictures…LOL!
Some clients often say, "Isn't it just pictures you are taking?" without realizing that we are preserving the memories of whatever event we're being hired for. They forget that it is these photographs they will want to look at after the whole event.
Getting gear in Nigeria is also not very affordable and available. Okey Japan is about the biggest seller of cameras and camera gear in Nigeria and they are expensive. Apart from this, the type of camera we might want to buy is not always readily available.
Lack of collaboration with professionals in other fields involved with photography is also a challenge. These professionals include models, makeup artists and stylists. It's pretty hard for an upcoming photographer to work with a major stylist because the latter would rather prefer to work with people they are on the same level with. This doesn't help upcoming photographers as there are a lot out there looking for who to work with and how to show how good they are.
My referral system has always worked for me. Social media helps me to showcase and refer people to my work, as well as advertising and I've also gotten a few clients from social media as well.
All in all, it's all a risk and this businesses has given me courage and it challenges me more to take risks.
Two things I know can take my brand to the next level are easy access to photography equipment in Nigeria and changing the perception of people/clients about photography as a whole.
I believe everyone can build a business out of their talents, passions and skills. But you definitely need to go for training or intern with professionals who have been in the field in order to learn the DOs and DON'Ts of the business.
In the future, I see my brand becoming a household name in portrait photography both locally and internationally. It's also my desire to have a Photography school.
Whether you have a passion for Photography, or you want to tell stories in another way, Adebayo also believes you can build a business out of your talents, passions and skills. Ready to get started? Our website solution helps you get started easily and fast online.
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Type Of Crusher Machine Types Stone Crushers Stone Crushers as the name suggests is a device designed to crush or press or reduce the mass of different kind of raw materials used in all the types Margarators amp; Margarita Machines. Get a Price.
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First thing first, organic reach is dying on all the platforms of digital marketing.
From 2017, it has becoming more and more difficult for organic reach.
If you have enough money then only it will reach your followers and a larger audience.
I will give you an example, suppose you are posting your new blog on social media platforms like Facebook, twitter and on Instagram.
They will first show it to about 30 followers. If those people interact on your post then only the platforms will show it to other followers. You should some how make your followers to comment, then only others will see.
For Instagram, you can add about 30 hashtags per post. But here is the catch, Facebook and Instagram prefer lesser words to images. There are two ways for how this 30 hashtags thing works.
First, if you don't use all the 30 hashtags it won't reach many people and if you use many hashtags on the post, Instagram won't show it to many people. So carefully choose the number of hashtags on your posts and choose the correct hashtags.
You can add a call to action button on your Instagram stories but the catch is that only when you have 10,000 followers for your Instagram profile you can get this. Example: You either take a new photo or choose an old photo, then you write a caption, swipe up on the photo and add the link of a product you are selling or a YouTube video or a new blog on to your website.
Go to your YouTube studio, go to the video that has been promoted by you and click edit. You can see call to action overlay there, now you can add your links to your website or any blog or any product and click save. When you play your video on YouTube it will appear on the bottom left hand corner throughout that video. Make sure you have clicked for mobile too. Do this when you promote your own YouTube video in AdWords/ google ads after it has gotten approved and visitors have come, do this one or two day after the promotion is over.


world heavyweight championship monday night 25 october 2015 promo share this video https://youtu.be/UWMtJtoSi9M.
The Beast Incarnate stares down The Deadman before their "Final Chapter" at Hell in a Cell. More ACTION on WWE NETWORK : http://bit.ly/MobQRl.


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Dr. Murray Deflects Blame on Other Jackson Doctor?
Published 11:03 AM PDT, October 11, 2011
Day 10 of the Michael Jackson death trial of Dr. Conrad Murray featured the conclusion of the cardiologist's audio interview with police investigators two days after Jackson's death, with Murray saying Jackson "was basically wasted" following visits to another doctor.
Murray singled out Jackson's dermatologist, Dr. [Arnold] Klein, saying, "[Jackson's] production team had said to me recently that his worst days in the set is when he had gone to Dr. Klein's office, which is about three times a week, and when he came back, he was basically wasted and required at least 24 hours for recovery."
MORE: First Look: Dr. Conrad Murray's Police Interview
Dr. Murray said, "I was not aware of any other medications that he was taking, but I heard that he was seeing a Dr. Klein three times a week in Beverly Hills, and he never disclosed that to me."
At the start of the trial, Murray's defense contended that Dr. Klein had addicted Jackson to the narcotic pain reliever Demerol in the weeks before his death. Earlier witnesses in the trial testified that the entertainer's speech would be slow and slurred following his visits to the dermatology clinic.
MORE: Bombshell Murray Police Recording Played for Jury
Dr. Murray's defense contends that Demerol played a role in Jackson's death, because he was unable to sleep due to withdrawal from the drug. In the audio recording, Murray said that the singer was "showing signs of a withdrawal," but he suspected it was from propofol, which he was trying to wean Jackson off of.
The prosecution is building a case to prove that Dr. Murray gave Jackson a lethal dose of the anesthetic propofol at home, while the defense alleges that Jackson self-administered the lethal dose.
MORE: Jackson Trial: The Startling Slurred Recording
Earlier in the audio recording, Dr. Murray detailed events at UCLA Medical Center following the pronouncement of Jackson's death, specifically the moment that Jackson's mother Katherine was informed of the devastating news: "She broke down, weeping," he said. He then explained that Jackson's children were informed of the news with the help of a social worker: "They cried and cried and cried."
A shocking photo of a nude Jackson on the autopsy table -- his genital area blacked out -- was also shown during the testimony of Dr. Christopher Rogers, the man who performed the procedure on the King of Pop. Dr. Rogers said that he could not definitively state a cause of death on June 26, 2009, and that the 50-year-old Jackson was a "healthy person of his age."
Dr. Rogers also listed various abnormalities he found on Jackson, including enlargement of the prostate gland; the skin pigment disorder vitiligo; a polyp on his colon; an extra rib; arthritis; no atherosclerosis, which is irregular for a man of his age; and an area of irregular of pigmentation at the top of the scalp (likely stemming from the infamous '80s Pepsi commercial in which his hair caught fire, which was referenced in court in relation to this statement).
Dr. Rogers concluded that Jackson's cause of death was "acute propofol intoxication, and the contributing condition was Benzodiazapine effect."
If convicted, the 58-year-old Murray faces a maximum of four years in jail and the loss of his medical license.
Stay tuned to ET for continuing coverage of the Jackson death trial.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


This book contains a collection of poems that each from a different angle illustrate particular aspects of the way of unfolding realisation. More than anything else the poems of this collection are potent guiding tools for moments of reflection. When read contemplatively and in a state of openness, they can provide a profound inspiration and may serve as a support for the orientation towards realisation.


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Nightlife near Biblioteka
Biblioteka, 12 St James's Street, St James's, London SW1A 1ER
All The Best American Restaurants Bars Casinos Gastropub International Restaurants Mediterranean Restaurants Nightclubs Pubs Wine Bars
The Only Running Footman
London > Restaurants > Gastropub
5 Charles Street, Mayfair, London W1J | 7 minutes walk from Biblioteka
One of two venues belonging to The Meredith Group who also run The Portman in Portman Village, The Only Running Footman is a popular pub,... More
Two Chairmen Public House
39 Dartmouth Street, Westminster, London SW1H | 10 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Two minutes away from Parliament Square and the Cabinet warm rooms, the Two Chairmen Public House is an olde worlde pub that retains a number... More
The Clarence
53 Whitehall, Westminster, London SW1A | 10 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Just a hundred yards from Trafalgar Square, the MOD and the Horse Guard's Parade, The Clarence has an undeniably impressive location that attracts both locals... More
The Salisbury
90 St Martins Lane, Covent Garden, London WC2N | 11 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Gastropub ... More
The Adam and Eve
77a Wells Street, Fitzrovia, London W1T | 14 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Gastropub... More
The Marquess of Anglesey
39 Bow Street, Covent Garden, London WC2E | 17 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Pantechnicon
10 Motcomb Street, Belgravia, London SW1X | 17 minutes walk from Biblioteka
From the people who brought us The Thomas Cubitt gastropub comes this Motcomb Street venture with a ground floor bar and two ... More
The Crown & Sceptre
86 Great Titchfield Street, Fitzrovia, London W1W | 18 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Following a refurbishment in 2014, the Crown & Sceptre in Fritzrovia has revealed a new look and an improved range of beers including London brews,... More
The Ebury
11 Pimlico Road, Pimlico, London SW1W | 23 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Ebury closed on 5th November 2012. When The Ebury first opened up in what was a neglected corner of Pimlico, replacing a grungy old... More
Queen's Head & Artichoke
30 - 32 Albany Street, Regent's Park, London NW1 | 27 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Located in a 16th-century coaching inn, this sweet little gastropub offers diners the choice of just nibbling on a little tapas, or going for a... More
The Anchor & Hope
36 The Cut, South Bank, London SE1 | 27 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Anchor & Hope is a gastropub that takes both parts of its name seriously, and you can certainly have a good evening just popping... More
35 Walton Street, South Kensington, Knightsbridge, London SW3 | 27 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Bar ... More
26 Furnival Street, Holborn, London EC4A | 27 minutes walk from Biblioteka
26A Tudor Street, City, London EC4Y | 28 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Admiral Codrington
17 Mossop Street, Knightsbridge, London SW3 | 28 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Affectionately referred to as "the Cod", this Knightsbridge boozer-come-gastropub has acquired a reputation for serving high quality, modern food in no-fuss, sleek surroundings. If you... More
23 Smith Street, Chelsea, Chelsea, London SW3 | 31 minutes walk from Biblioteka
160 Union Street, SE1 | 32 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Duke and Duchess
2 - 3 Creed Lane, City, London EC4V | 33 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Coach, Clerkenwell
26-28 Ray Street, Clerkenwell, London EC1R | 33 minutes walk from Biblioteka
A landmark public house in Clerkenwell since 1790, The Coach has been given a new lease of life... More
The Builders Arms
13 Britten Street, Chelsea, London SW3 | 33 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Chelsea local, The Builders Arms on Britten Street, a landmark pub serving thirsty locals since 1999, underwent an elegant makeover... More
The Surprise
6 Christchurch Terrace, Chelsea, London SW3 | 33 minutes walk from Biblioteka
159 Farringdon Road, Clerkenwell, London EC1R | 34 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The original and arguably one of London's best gastropubs, The Eagle in Farringdon is a happy, bustling place where top notch food is served without... More
The Betjeman Arms
Unit 53, St. Pancras International, King's Cross, London NW1 | 34 minutes walk from Biblioteka
22 Easton Street, Clerkenwell, London WC1X0DS | 35 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Freezing cold and slightly wet, we took shelter in this welcoming pub for a bite to eat... but they practically had to roll us out... More
The Fentiman Arms
64 Fentiman Road, Kennington, London SW8 | 37 minutes walk from Biblioteka
The Fentiman Arms is a special pub in Lambeth a cricket ball's throw way from The Oval. They have a lovely wild garden out the... More
180 St John Street, Clerkenwell, London EC1V | 2 miles from Biblioteka
Everything about our meal at this superb gastropub in Clerkenwell was brilliant, from the towering pint'o'prawns ordered to start, to the grins plastered over our... More
The Peasant
240 St John Street, Clerkenwell, Clerkenwell, London EC1V | 2 miles from Biblioteka
The Peasant is really two different eateries under one roof. Downstairs is a crowded and cheerful gastropub, with a menu of substantial tapas and platters.... More
The Pig's Ear
35 Old Church Street, Chelsea, London SW3 | 2.1 miles from Biblioteka
The Pig's Ear off the Kings Road is a decent Chelsea gastropub, popular with the Sloane Ranger set with Prince William the best example of... More
The Prince Albert
85, Albert Bridge Rd, Battersea, Battersea, London SW11 | 2.2 miles from Biblioteka
The Duke of Clarence
148 Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, South Kensington, London SW5 | 2.2 miles from Biblioteka
Near Biblioteka	 All London hotels
Near Biblioteka
Contemporary Excavations
Frith Street Gallery 7 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Exhibitions & Art, Drawings/Illustration....More
Theatre | Until 18th April 2021
Lyric Shaftesbury Avenue 8 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Toby Marlow and Lucy Moss' playful musical history lesson about Henry VIII and his six wives, which puts the spotlight ...More
Les Miserables - The Staged Concert
Theatre | Until 28th February 2021
Sondheim Theatre 9 minutes walk from Biblioteka
A limited six-week run of an intimate concert staging of Alain Boublil and Claude-Michel Schonberg's musical adaptation of Victor Hugo's ...More
Fourth Plinth: Heather Phillipson THE END
Exhibitions | Until 26th March 2022
Trafalgar Square 9 minutes walk from Biblioteka
London born artist Heather Philipson puts an ice cream with a cherry on top on The Fourth Plinth in Trafalgar ...More
Palace Theatre 12 minutes walk from Biblioteka
From the 36,000 retweets Harry Potter creator J.K. Rowling got when she announced the ...More
Theatre | Until 6th March 2021
Adelphi Theatre 14 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Multi Olivier and BAFTA Award winning Imelda Staunton plays meddlesome socialite turned matchmaker Dolly Levi, taking the title role in ...More
Mischief Movie Night
Comedy | Until 31st January 2021
Vaudeville Theatre 14 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Mischief Theatre, creators of The Play That Goes Wrong, return to their comedy roots with an improvised movie live on ...More
Theatre | Until 27th March 2021
Fortune Theatre 18 minutes walk from Biblioteka
One of the less well-known West End fixtures, this adaptation of Susan Hill's gothic novel has been packing out houses ...More
Theatre | Until 23rd January 2021
National Theatre: Olivier Theatre 18 minutes walk from Biblioteka
For one year only, the newly transformed Olivier theatre hosts Jude Christian and Cariad Lloyd's update to the folk tale ...More
Theatre | Until 2nd May 2021
Duchess Theatre 18 minutes walk from Biblioteka
Presented by the award-winning, international comedy company Mischief Theatre, The Play That Goes Wrong follows the inept and accident prone ...More
From cheap budget accommodation to luxury 5 star suites see our discounts for Biblioteka hotels, including Holiday Inn Oxford Circus from 63% off.
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10 Best Tennis Headbands
Stylish Options for Men & Women
Practical and stylish, headbands for tennis are an increasingly popular accessory for men and women, especially on the pro tours.
This guide will review my picks for the best headbands, but I'll also dive into some finer details. From how they found their way into tennis fashion to why players wear them, the different types available, and famous players who sport them on the court.
Headband Type
Nike Dri-Fit Head Tie Tie
adidas Alphaskin Tie Tie
Emporio Armani (EA7) Tennis Pro Headband Tie
Hydrogen Headband Tie
Nike Skinny Headbands Skinny
Nike Fury Headband Traditional
Wilson Headband Traditional
Underarmor Performance Headband Traditional
Nike Home and Away Headband Traditional
Head Headband Traditional
Click below to jump to a section
Tap below to jump to a section
Tennis Headband Inventor
Why Wear a Headband
Styles of Headbands
Pros Wearing Headbands
Best Tennis Headbands
Headband Alternatives
How to Tie a Headband
A Note on Uniqlo Headbands
Photo Credit: Fred Perry
British Hall of Famer, Fred Perry, isn't directly responsible for creating the tennis headband, but his influence is undeniable.
As a hack of sorts, Fred Perry initially wore white gauze around his wrists while playing at Wimbledon to prevent sweat from dripping down onto his wrists, which would make it difficult to maintain a solid grip.
Later in the 1940s, Austrian football player Tibby Wegner approached Fred with an antiperspirant device to wipe sweat from an athlete's forehead while competing.
Together, they refined Tibby's prototype, and shortly after, the sweatband as we largely know it today was born. Of course, companies eventually adapted the sweatband to the headband.
Photo Credit: @usopen
Tennis headbands are, first and foremost, practical. However, as tennis fashion has evolved, they've become equally a core tennis accessory worn by players for their style as their functionality.
Absorb Sweat
One of the main reasons tennis players wear headbands is to absorb sweat on their forehead so it doesn't drip into their eyes.
Although seemingly unimportant, if you get sweat in your eyes while playing a point, it may distract you and cause you to lose focus. In the worst-case scenario, it can even obscure your vision.
In addition to wiping your face with a towel between points, a headband is a simple solution to controlling obtrusive sweat.
For the best results, players will keep a few in their bag so they can swap them out for a fresh one during a changeover.
Control Hair
Another reason men and women will wear headbands on the court is to control their hair. Although typically more obvious a benefit for women, there are more than a handful of men sporting long locks.
When playing, getting hair in your face or eyes can be problematic, even more so when sweating heavily. Once again, a headband is a practical solution to keeping your hair out of your face and eyes.
If sweat isn't much of a problem, but your hair is, there are thinner headbands that work great for keeping your hair in place without the bulk of a typical headband. We'll cover those in the next section.
As an individual sport in singles, tennis players have a lot of flexibility regarding their appearance. Beyond their use for absorbing sweat and controlling hair, many players where them because they like the style.
Whether your favorite player wears one or you enjoy the look, there's nothing wrong with wearing one if you like their appearance.
To that end, headbands come in various styles and colors to match nearly any player's preference and their kit, a.k.a, outfit.
Brands & Styles of Headbands
Headbands have come a long way. If you're in the market for one, it's helpful to become familiar with all your options to find the one that best suits your needs and preferences.
The following are the top brands offering tennis headbands that I'd encourage you to explore if you're looking for a new one.
Emporio Armani (EA7)
Sergioo Tacchini
Underarmor
A handful of these brands carry a variety of styles.
There are a handful of different style headbands you'll find tennis players wearing these days, which I'll outline below.
It's worth noting that virtually all tennis headbands are one size fits all, so most players won't need to worry about sizing.
Traditional Headband
Photo Credit: @bigfoe1998
Many will be familiar with the traditional headband, especially if you grew up in the 80s. They're clean and simple elastic bands that don't need to be tied. Pull them over your head, and you're ready to roll.
These aren't super popular on the pro tour these days, but they're some of the most convenient. American Frances Tiafoe, pictured above, is one player who rocks a traditional headband.
Tie Headband
Photo Credit: @vichka35
Easily the most popular headband for men and women is the tie headband. It comes as a single strap or piece of cloth that you place on your forehead and then wraps around your head and ties in the back.
If you prefer how long or short the pieces hang down behind your head after tying them, keep length in mind.
You'll find more men on the ATP tour wearing them than women, but they're still plenty of ladies who use them, like Victoria Azarenka in the photo above.
Skinny, Thin, or Mini Headbands
Photo Credit: @sebastiankorda
Although generally more popular for women, a handful of men wear thinner headbands on the pro tour, most notably Dominic Thiem and Sebastian Korda.
These headbands offer little sweat protection, but they are plenty effective for keeping your hair in place, and they're not nearly as bulky. They're also easier to wear. Like the traditional headband, they don't require you to tie them.
It's also worth noting that many come with rubber or silicone strips or pieces on the headband's inside for a secure fit.
Folded Bandana
If you don't mind a bit of extra work putting on your headband, then a folded bandana like Rafael Nadal has used over the years is another perfectly suitable option, especially if you're looking for a bit of extra material to absorb sweat.
Here's a video showing how Rafa folds his bandana if you're curious.
If you're curious about the different players wearing headbands or looking for some style inspiration, this section is for you.
I've pulled together some of the best-known tennis players who wear headbands on the pro tour so you can explore them yourself.
Photo Credit: @rogerfederer
Earlier in his career, Roger Federer didn't always wear a headband, but it became a staple of his attire for most of his time as a pro.
Federer uses a tie headband, which used to be Nike. However, in 2018 he joined the Japanese clothing brand Uniqlo.
Photo Credit: @rafaelnadal
Rafael Nadal has used a Nike headband for the vast majority of his career, and typically he's folded a bandana to be used as a tie headband.
However, looking closely at photos throughout his career, he sometimes uses a tie headband that's not a bandana.
Photo Credit: @alexzverev123
At one time, Alexander Zverev wore Nike headbands, but these days he's sponsored by adidas, so you'll find him wearing their tie headbands instead.
Photo Credit: @stefanostsitsipas98
Greek tennis star Stefanos Tsitsipas is an adidas athlete, so you'll see him using their tie headbands to keep his long hair in check.
Photo Credit: @domithiem
Austrian Dominic Thiem is one of the few male tennis players to wear thinner headbands to hold his hair out of his face. However, he will switch it up from time to time and wear a thicker tie headband.
Like Zverev and Tsitsipas, Thiem is an adidas athlete, so he wears their headbands exclusively.
Photo Credit: @andreyrublev
Up-and-coming Russian tennis star Andre Rublev also wears a tie headband to help control his hair. He's a Nike athlete, so you'll find him wearing their headbands in various colors.
Photo Credit: @fabiofogna
Fognini used to rep luxury Italian sportswear from Hydrogen, but he switched to Emporio Armani's athletic clothing line, which has the EA7 logo you may have seen him wearing. The '7' in the logo is a nod to their Ventus 7 technical fabric. Fabio wears a tie headband from the brand.
Photo Credit: @grigordimitrov
Like many other players on our list, Bulgarian Grigor Dimitrov hasn't always worn a headband, but he does most of the time these days.
Grigor is a Nike athlete, so he wears their headbands in competition.
Photo Credit: @serenawilliams
Known for her foray into fashion as much for her success on the court, Serena Williams often wears a headband but often switches up the style.
The two most common headbands you'll find her wearing are skinny headbangs and tie headbands. However, regardless of the style, one thing that is always consistent is the brand, which is Nike.
You'll virtually always see Victoria Azarenka wearing a tie headband from Nike when she hits the court. However, one unique thing about her style of wearing them is that she usually wears them longer.
Tie headbands can be shorter, so there's not much extra length in the headband once tied. However, you can purchase some that are longer, so the headband hangs down in the back once secured.
Photo Credit: @sabalenka_aryna
Belarusian tennis player Aryna Sabalenka is a mixed bag when it comes to headbands. She often wears a tie headband when playing, but she'll often opt not to wear one in her matches.
As a Nike athlete, Aryna wears its headbands exclusively.
Photo Credit: @onsjabeur
Hailing from Tunisia, the northernmost country in Africa, you can always spot Ons Jabeur wearing a headband in her matches. Her clothing sponsor is Lotto, so you'll see her wearing their tie headbands.
Like Azarenka, she prefers to wear a longer headband, which hangs down further once tied back.
Photo Credit: @sloanestephens
Although she mixes it up between tie headbands, visors, and hats, Sloane Stephens is another player to check out for style tips.
Nike sponsors Sloane, so she's always wearing their gear. I've spotted her wearing a skinny headband on a few rarer occasions.
Photo Credit: @cocogauff
Earlier in her career, Coco didn't always wear a headband. She'd often opt for a visor or nothing at all. However, since her debut on the WTA tour, she's regularly worn a tie headband.
New Balance sponsors Coco, so you'll find her sporting their tie headbands, which feature an 'NB' on the front.
Photo Credit: @petra.kvitova
Czech tennis player Petra Kvitova is a Nike athlete who you'll frequently see wearing a tie headband, but not always. She regularly switches it up, so you may see her wearing one or nothing at all.
Photo Credit: @carogarcia
Caroline Garcia of France used to wear a visor, but she's wearing a tie headband more often than not these days.
She prefers hers longer, so it hangs down in the back, and although she used to wear Nike, Asics now sponsors her, which she wears regularly.
The best headbands I've worn have three essential qualities:
That last point on durability refers to the headband's ability to withstand many wash cycles while retaining its color if applicable.
The following selection is a handful of my favorites from brands that I've tried and found to offer quality performance. I explored and tested various types to provide a varied selection.
All of the headbands that I've listed below are unisex.
Nike Dri-Fit Head Tie
Nike's Dri-Fit fabric is a classic that works well across a range of apparel applications, and their headbands are no exception.
Nike's Dri-Fit Head Tie is super comfortable and breathable. Like the adidas Alphaskin Tie, it's one size fits all, so the length is a bit longer to accommodate various head sizes. It also comes in different colors.
adidas Alphaskin Tie
This tie headband from adidas uses their unique two-layer Alphaskin material composed of 91% polyester and 9% spandex for a mildly stretch that's super soft and absorbent.
I found the material to be breathable, which is a nice bonus. Also, this headband is a bit longer, so it will hang down slightly after tying unless you tie an extra knot or two to shorten it up.
Emporio Armani (EA7) Tennis Pro Headband
Composed of 90% polyester and 10% elastane, the EA7 tennis headband from the Emporio Armani headband is super comfortable and stretchy.
Featuring Ventus 7 tech, the headband offers excellent breathability and feels comfortable on your head. Plus, it's lightweight. It's one of my favorites, but the logo is a bit large for me. Despite that, it's one of the best.
Hydrogen Headband
Hydrogen's tie headband is another unisex option that's super comfortable and breathable while offering plenty of absorption for keeping sweat out of your eyes.
The headband comes in three colors, white, black, and fluorescent yellow. Paired with the brand's distinct skull logo, it offers a refreshing option for those looking for something unique.
Nike Fury Headband
If you like the look of the Nike Dri-Fit tie headband, but don't want to deal with tying it, then the Nike Fury Headband with Dri-Fit Technology is worth considering.
It's 79% polyester, 14% silicone, and 7% spandex, which gives it a bit of stretch, making it easy to pull over your head. Plus, it has silicone strips on the inside to help avoid slipping and keep the headband fixed in place.
Wilson Headband
An iconic tennis brand, Wilson offers a traditional style white headband that provides comfort with cotton and delivers plenty of sweat absorption. However, the headband is stretchy despite its cotton material, so it's easy to pull on and off and stays snug.
Nike Skinny Headbands
If you're looking for a thinner headband that won't absorb much sweat but will help keep your hair out of your face and eyes, the Nike Skinny Headbands are excellent.
If you're not a fan of the silicone strip for extra security on your head, then these are an excellent option. However, if you prefer the added grip of silicone, check out Nike's printed headbands.
Underarmor Performance Headband
Another traditional style option, the Underarmor Performance Headband, is 96% polyester and 4% elastane. It comes in a handful of colors and fits tightly enough, so you don't have to worry about it slipping.
Nike Home and Away Headband
If you want a more classic look, check out the Nike Home and Away Headband, that's a traditional style headband.
It's a nylon headband that's thicker than some of the performance materials on the list, and I found it to be warmer on my head. With that in mind, I wouldn't opt for it on a hot day, but it's perfect when it's cooler.
Head Headband
One of the biggest names in tennis racquets, Head's is a one-size-fits-all headband that offers a traditional style in several colors. The headband fits snug and stays put, and its thicker material does an excellent job absorbing sweat.
Headbands are an excellent option if you're looking to manage sweat and keep your hair out of your eyes and face, but they're not your only option.
A hat will serve the same functional purpose on a tennis court as a headband by absorbing sweat and keeping your hair out of your eyes, and they're popular from the pro tour down to the recreational level.
As a bonus, hats have a brim, which can be helpful in tennis to help keep the sun out of your eyes. In particular, a tennis hat can help protect your eyes when serving, which can become especially problematic.
Hats tend to be warmer as they keep heat in, which can be good or bad for players depending on the conditions. Of course, some hats offer better ventilation than others.
The pros are accustomed to playing in warmer climates throughout the year, so this is one of the primary reasons you'll see many opting for a headband instead of a hat.
One prevalent option on the WTA tour is the visor, which provides the best of both worlds between hats and headbands.
You'll get plenty of sweat absorption with a visor's material that wraps your forehead, and they can help keep your hair out of your eyes and face. However, a visor's brim also keeps the sun out of your eyes without covering the top of your head, keeping you cool.
Although you won't find as many men wearing them these days, they're unisex and perfectly well-suited for men.
Photo Credit: @HistoryNadal
I see many people online asking how to tie headbands for tennis, which is understandable. You want it to fit comfortably and stay put.
However, it's easier than you might think. To tie a headband, you simply need to double knot it. Here are a few quick steps:
Hold both sides of the headband with the logo facing forward
Apply the middle of the headband to your forehead
Pull the headband gently back, then tie the first knot
Adjust the knot so it's snug but not squeezing your head too hard
Tie a second knot, so the headband stays put
Although it's understandable why players might think there is a unique way to tie headbands, it's super straightforward.
To untie the headband, pull it off your head first. Doing so loosens the tension on the headband and makes it easier to undo the knots.
Roger Federer moved from Nike to Uniqlo in 2018, and with the change, many of his fans started using the gear.
Unfortunately, it can be tricky for players to get their hands on Federer's gear and headbands because it sells out quickly once it drops.
If you're interested in getting your hands on a Uniqlo headband, you have a few options. First, you can try to track one down on a consumer-to-consumer website like eBay or Craigslist.
However, if that doesn't pan out or you're not willing to pay a premium someone else is charging for theirs, then your best bet is to wait patiently and keep an eye on the next release from Uniqlo.
To ensure you don't miss out, I'd follow Uniqlo and Federer on social media and check his dedicated landing page on their website every once in a while to see what's new or if anything has changed.
Without a doubt, tennis headbands are here to stay and have become an essential accessory for many players.
If you've never used one before, I'd encourage you to give them a try. Headbands are reasonably affordable, and their practical use can help eliminate distractions and help you stay focused on your match.
Hopefully, this guide has helped provide some helpful insight for you, but if you have any questions I didn't answer, don't hesitate to comment below.
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