text:
National Wildlife Health Center
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) Active
By National Wildlife Health Center April 10, 2018
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) is an emerging pathogen capable of causing significant morbidity and mortality in salamanders.
The rough-skinned newt (Taricha granulosa) is a western U.S. species of salamander that is highly susceptible to Bsal, based on laboratory studies. Photograph credit: Teal Waterstrat, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public domain.)
The U.S. has the largest diversity of salamanders in the world and introduction of Bsal to North America could have severe impacts on biodiversity and amphibian conservation. The USGS National Wildlife Health Center (NWHC) is collaborating with multiple federal and state partners, including the multi-agency Bsal Task Force, to conduct diagnostic investigations and monitor for Bsal to better understand the fungus and to raise awareness about this threat to our native salamanders.
In 2013, unexpected mortalities of captive and wild fire salamanders (Salamandra salamandra), ultimately attributed to Bsal, were first observed in Belgium and the Netherlands, leading to significant salamander population declines. Since then, Bsal has also been detected in captive salamanders in the United Kingdom and Germany. Studies suggest that Bsal is likely endemic to Asia and may have been introduced into Europe through the global pet trade. Subsequent spillover from captive to wild populations is strongly suspected. From 2010 to 2014, over 750,000 salamanders were imported into the U.S., creating a high probability that Bsal could be introduced into the U.S. The USGS developed a risk assessment to predict the potential distribution of Bsal invasion within the U.S. and analyzed the potential consequences of an introduction (Richgels et al., 2016). The assessment identified that the total risk of Bsal introduction into the U.S. is greatest for the Pacific coast, southern Appalachian Mountains, and mid-Atlantic regions. Overall, the total risk is highest throughout the eastern U.S.
Sources/Usage: Public Domain.
USGS scientist swabbing a Central Newt in Wisconsin to look for an invasive fungus, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal). (Public domain.)
Currently, the NWHC is providing technical and diagnostic support for an intense surveillance effort in collaboration with the USGS Amphibian Research and Monitoring Initiative (ARMI). Sampling will focus on sites where the probability of introduction is highest and on salamander species that are most susceptible to the disease. In addition to the surveillance project, unusual morbidity and mortality events involving salamanders should be reported to the appropriate state or federal agency or to the NWHC.
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans is closely related to the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) which is known to affect more than 200 amphibian species, is linked to spread through the global pet trade, has caused extinctions, and continues to be a leading cause of amphibian mortality events worldwide. Thus, the potential impact of Bsal on salamander biodiversity is a serious concern. Early detection of Bsal would allow for the rapid institution of management actions to prevent and control the spread of the fungus should it be detected in North America.
Daniel A Grear
Wildlife Disease Ecologist
dgrear@usgs.gov
C. LeAnn White
Deputy Center Director
clwhite@usgs.gov
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal)
Chytridiomycosis
Diseases of Aquatic Organisms
Emerging Wildlife Diseases
Fish and Wildlife Disease
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans
Bsal
Amphibian diseases
Below are publications about Bsal.
Batrachochytrium salamandriovrans (Bsal) in Appalachia—Using scenario building to proactively prepare for a wildlife disease outbreak caused by an invasive amphibian chytrid fungus
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal), a pathogenic chytrid fungus, is nonnative to the United States and poses a disease threat to vulnerable amphibian hosts. The Bsal fungus may lead to increases in threatened, endangered, and sensitive status listings at State, Tribal, and Federal levels, resulting in financial costs associated with implementing the Endangered Species Act of 1973. The United
Ecosystems, Biological Threats and Invasive Species Research Program
Effect of amphibian chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) on apparent survival of frogs and toads in the western USA
Despite increasing interest in determining the population-level effects of emerging infectious diseases on wildlife, estimating effects of disease on survival rates remains difficult. Even for a well-studied disease such as amphibian chytridiomycosis (caused by the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis [Bd]), there are few estimates of how survival of wild hosts is affected. We applied hierarchica
Ecosystems, Fish & Wildlife Disease, Eastern Ecological Science Center, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Fort Collins Science Center, National Wildlife Health Center, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Western Ecological Research Center (WERC)
Identifying management-relevant research priorities for responding to disease-associated amphibian declines
A research priority can be defined as a knowledge gap that, if resolved, identifies the optimal course of conservation action. We (a group of geographically distributed and multidisciplinary research scientists) used tools from nominal group theory and decision analysis to collaboratively identify and prioritize information needs within the context of disease-associated amphibian decline, in order
Ecosystems, Water Resources, Biological Threats and Invasive Species Research Program, Species Management Research Program, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Eastern Ecological Science Center, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Fort Collins Science Center, National Wildlife Health Center, New Jersey Water Science Center, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center, Western Ecological Research Center (WERC), Wetland and Aquatic Research Center
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans and the risk of a second amphibian pandemic
Amphibians are experiencing devastating population declines globally. A major driver is chytridiomycosis, an emerging infectious disease caused by the fungal pathogens Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) and Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal). Bdwas described in 1999 and has been linked with declines since the 1970s, while Bsal is a more recently discovered pathogen that was described in 201
Ecosystems, National Wildlife Health Center
Using decision analysis to support proactive management of emerging infectious wildlife diseases
Despite calls for improved responses to emerging infectious diseases in wildlife, management is seldom considered until a disease has been detected in affected populations. Reactive approaches may limit the potential for control and increase total response costs. An alternative, proactive management framework can identify immediate actions that reduce future impacts even before a disease is detect
Ecosystems, Biological Threats and Invasive Species Research Program, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Eastern Ecological Science Center, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Fort Collins Science Center, National Wildlife Health Center, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center
Early action to address an emerging wildlife disease
A deadly fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) that affects amphibian skin was discovered during a die-off of European fire salamanders (Salamandra salamandra) in 2014. This pathogen has the potential to worsen already severe worldwide amphibian declines. Bsal is a close relative to another fungal disease known as Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd). Many scientists consider Bd
Ecosystems, Biological Threats and Invasive Species Research Program, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, National Wildlife Health Center
Spatial variation in risk and consequence of Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans introduction in the USA
A newly identified fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal), is responsible for mass mortality events and severe population declines in European salamanders. The eastern USA has the highest diversity of salamanders in the world and the introduction of this pathogen is likely to be devastating. Although data are inevitably limited for new pathogens, disease-risk assessments use bes
Salamander chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans) in the United States—Developing research, monitoring, and management strategies
The recently (2013) identified pathogenic chytrid fungus, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal), poses a severe threat to the distribution and abundance of salamanders within the United States and Europe. Development of a response strategy for the potential, and likely, invasion of Bsal into the United States is crucial to protect global salamander biodiversity. A formal working group, led by A
Ecosystems, Eastern Ecological Science Center, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Fort Collins Science Center, National Wildlife Health Center, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center
Below are news stories about Bsal.
Saving Salamanders: Vital to Ecosystem Health
Amphibians—the big-eyed, swimming-crawling-jumping-climbing group of water and land animals that includes frogs, toads, salamanders and worm-like...
Deadly Amphibian Fungus Abroad Threatens Certain U.S. Regions
The areas of the United States that are most at risk of a potentially invasive salamander fungus are the Pacific coast, the southern Appalachian...
Invasive Amphibian Fungus Could Threaten US Salamander Populations
A deadly fungus causing population crashes in wild European salamanders could emerge in the United States and threaten already declining amphibians...


text:
Q: Require Commit Message With Subclipse How do I force a commit message (message that is not null) using the Eclipse addon Subclipse?
The repositories that I am using are on a CentOS 6.5 Linux server, using SVN 1.6.11.
I've been trying to modify the repo's pre-commit.tmpl directly from the server, and have copied code posted from other stackoverflow  answers, but none seem to work when I make a commit in Eclipse.
I don't want to setup a template, but want the user making the commit to enter in what is being changed. I know in a previous question people stated that this won't solve the "commit culture" that we have, but  I still need to force the not null commit.
Thanks!

A: The pre-commit.tmpl is an example file. You should copy it to a file called simply pre-commit and make sure that it is executable.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The 12th Routes Americas took place in Quebec City, Canada and was an opportunity for delegates to meet with senior decision makers from the region's airlines, airports and destinations to discuss new market opportunities and the evolution of existing services.
The event connected guests with the region's leading airlines, airports and tourism authorities, enabling guests to build high-value relationships with some of the most influential aviation professionals from across the region.
OD Media was there to cover the event with photography and videography capturing the registration, meetings, stands, awards ceremony, and formalities through the event. Here are some images from the event.
Centre Des Congresspeople De Quebec bathed in blue skies and a snow blizzard.
Registration is always a busy event as delegates meet up with past colleagues and clients.
Registration. It always impresses me how efficient and smooth the registration process is especially when delegates are coming from all over the world and speak many different languages yet still get sorted out so quickly.
The main hall showing the stands, meeting stations, meeting halls.
The Honourable Melanie Joly, Minister of Tourism, Official Languages and La Francophonie Province of Quebec, Canada addressing delegates in the Keynote Theatre.
Host city, Quebec City and their goodie bags. I saw many delegates wearing the beanie and gloves that came in the bag.
One of the amazing acts at the awards ceremony.
Centre des Congrès de Québec at the opening ceremony.
The meeting hall was packed everyday with delegates discussing new routes and new developments in the industry.
Meetings don't always have to be so serious.
Centre des Congrès de Québec during the opening ceremony.
An ice sculpture in the making. This gentleman was incredible and to watch him live was a real treat.
It's not all business and serious discussions. A group of delegates enjoying their meeting.
The City Pair Zone was a new addition and proved to be very popular.
The Meeting Hall during one off the more quite moments in the day.
The strength and balance that these athletes displayed was incredible. The sparkly lights just added to the whole performance. This was during the Awards Ceremony.
The Meeting Stations were extremely popular and apart from great coffee, croissants and cookies, it provided a relaxed environment for delegates to catch up on the day's meetings and activities.
Senior Vice President Regional Markets and Government Relations, Air Canada addressing the delegates in the Keynote Theatre.
The winter Meeting Station in the main hall.
Delegates sharing a light hearted moment at one of the Meeting Stations.
The official handover to Routes Americas 2020 hosts, Indianapolis.
The host stand providing some local entertainment. These ladies could tap dance really well and loved what they were doing.
These two performers once again displaying their amazing strength.
Delegates enjoying the Awards Evening.
To view the previous Routes event click here.


If you have a desire to bring an adopted child into your family, The Texas Annual Conference of The United Methodist Church (TAC) wants to help you do it. The adoption assistance program will reimburse eligible employees for certain expenses related to legally adopting a child.
Active clergy and lay employee participants of the Group Health Benefits Plan as of the date the child is placed in the home for adoption can participate.
Effective 1/1/2019, reimbursement claims may be submitted once the child is placed in the home for adoption. You must submit reimbursement claims within one year of the date the adoption becomes final. If an adoption is not completed, claims must be submitted within one year after the final expense is incurred.
Eligibility of any adoption expense for reimbursement will be determined by the Center for Clergy Excellence. All decisions are final.
A 1099-Misc. form will be issued by the TAC Benefits Office for all reimbursements in excess of $600 under this program.
You may be able to claim a tax credit for qualified expenses or exclude a portion of the adoption assistance benefit from your income for tax purposes. Tax information can be found in IRS Topic 607 - Adoption Credit and Adoption Assistance Programs athttp://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc607.html. Because everybody's tax situation is different and tax laws may change, consult a tax advisor regarding your own situation.
Questions? Contact Barbara Kilby, TAC Benefits Administrator, at bkilby@txcumc.org; 713-533-3702 or 1-800-606-0350.


Resincoat Deep Penetrating Epoxy Primer is for use on damaged, friable and weak floors or where deep penetration of the substrate is required to act as a barrier. This primer is specially formulated to go into the subtrate and bind the weak cementitious material together before adding a top coat. 2 coats are recommended, 3 if deeper penetration is required.
Why choose a deep penetrating primer?
Deep penetrating primers are perfect for strengthening your existing surface, the formula will absorb into the surface, reduce its porosity and seal making it ready for a top coat of paint. For additional queries on specific substrates please contact our sales team and we will offer further advice.
Because of the porosity of different floor material it is hard to state a coverage with any certainty.
You should use Resincoat Epoxy rollers and Sleeves to get the best out of this product.
Our garage floor is old and we were having a lot of trouble painting on it, this has helped massively along with resincoat garage floor paint!!
My concrete floor was always dusty no matter how many times i brushed it.
I used the Deep Penetrating Primer 2 coats to be sure.
The result was amazing I now have a space I can use and keep clean at last. I may add a colour later on but it is very usable as it is.


text:
Q: Create a annotation on a class to verify two dates with Kotlin/Java I want to verity two dates parameters in a class, start day must before end day. However, I have multiple classes which have this demand, so I want to customize a generic annotation.
what I have tried:
class dataValidator<T : Any>: ConstraintValidator<DateConstraint, T>
It raised a error:
 javax.validation.UnexpectedTypeException: HV000030: No validator could be found for constraint 'my.test.annotation.DateValid' validating type 'my.test.model.DateModel'. Check configuration for ''
However, if I change my validator to this, and it works
class dataValidator<T : Any>: ConstraintValidator<DateConstraint, DateModel>
So, is there any way I can write a generic annotation?

A: Normally this problem will happen when you are trying to use incorrect validator annotation on any bean property, you must use the right annotations for the right types.
You can find more information here


Hi loves ♥ I have created a wearable Spring season inspired look using my new Urban Decay Alice in Wonderland, Through the Looking Glass Palette. If you missed the review and swatches see them here! I am in love with this palette, the colors are stunning.
Highlight (Cheekbones, Nose, Cupids Bow)- Anastasia Beverly Hills Glow Kit (Crushed Pearl).
Don't forget to follow to see more beauty posts ♥ Another giveaway will be coming up soon so stay tuned!


You will instantly feel at home once you step into this Chevrolet Cobalt LT .
The car is mechanically perfect right down to the last bolt's threading. We have made sure that this Chevrolet has kept its same faultless beauty as when it first rolled out the factory doors. You'll want to take your shoes off when stepping into this one because the interior is exquisite. Every major mechanical system has been inspected and found to be in good working order. Appearance can mean a lot. This exterior is free of rust, dents, and dings but does have some minor blemishes barely noticeable to the naked eye. The interior is really quite clean and has no unsightly stains or rips anywhere to be found.
With amazing deals at Daniel's Auto Sales & Detailing LLC, you will be sure to drive away smiling. We are conveniently located near Kemp. Perfect first car!


La saison de vol en gym du Club Wimac est au Collège Charlemagne (gymnase #2) les mardis de 8 janvier au 26 mars 2019.
Heures : de 18h30 à 20h30.
Les mêmes règles que par le passé.
Maximums: Avions 300g, Hélis 250, Quads 450. Pas d'hélices en carbone.
Gratuit pour les membres du Club Wimac, 10$ par soir pour les autres.
- Seulement les chaussures de sport sont admises dans les gymnases.
- Aucune nourriture n'est permise dans les gymnases.
- Il est important lors de notre location d'attendre que les élèves soient sortis du gymnase avant d'y entrer.
Club WIMAC Indoor flying season is at Collège Charlemagne (Gym #2) on every Tuesday from 8 January to 26 March 2019.
Hours: 6:30 to 8:30 pm.
Same safety rules as in the past.
Maximum sizes: Planes 300g, Helis 250, Quads 450. No carbon props.
Free for Club Wimac members, 10$ for visiting non-members.
- It is important to wait for the students to exit the gym before we enter gym at the beginning of our session.
Voulez-vous qu'on apporte un chèque pour le renouvellement WIMAC?
Last edited by LucT; 2018-12-24 at 02:16 PM.
Oui, Luc - un chèque addressé á WIMAC sera parfait.
Parfait je l'apporte demain soir, tempête ou pas j'espère que le vol intérieur aura lieu. J'ai aussi ma carte MAAC 2019 si requis.
3 Brasseurs, 46-A Brunswick Boulevard, Pointe-Claire after tomorrow's session.
I will ask who plans to attend while at the Charlemagne gym and give them a call to get a table ready.
I have recently assembled and finetune this model. Would you like me to bring it next week ?
It is a bit big for the Gym but if you allow me a few minutes I could make a quick run.
Here's a link to a picture on the TH web site.
Congrats on your new assembly Luc.
Regarding flying it at Indoor, since the weight of your new plane is more than double the weight limit established for Indoor safety purposes, it would not be a good idea.
Sounds like it is designed to fly nicely outside - just need some skids. Let us know when you plan to take it for a spin at the field - I look forward to seeing it.
Sounds good, taking a good second look at the plane the gym would feel rather small! Concerning Weight you are totally right.
I'll bring my https://twistedhobbys.com/th-35-epp-...o-beaver-blue/ instead. Should be a lot of fun!
Last edited by LucT; 2019-01-11 at 05:33 AM.
I would like to pass by indoor tonight to renew my membership. Do you plan on being present?


Home » I have run out of my first roll of material, where can I buy more?
Congratulations on printing through your first roll of filament! We hope that we have provided you with all of the training and tools necessary to guide you through the initial learning phase of your 3D printing adventure. If you are interested in purchasing filament directly through Airwolf 3D we currently stock some of the most popular types of filaments here in our online store. Or, if you would like to see a list of other filaments that are approved for use in Airwolf 3D printers you may browse our Materials and Filaments page.


In a further show of commitment to its positioning as The Green Bank Gauteng, Nedbank Corporate Property Finance has confirmed that it will be the principle sponsor of the inaugural Green Building Council of South Africa (GBCSA) Convention and Exhibition, to be held in Cape Town from 2 to the 4 November 2008.
The aim of the convention is to inspire and inform the South African property industry about green building and energy efficient technology.
Some of the worlds top green building experts along with local presentations will address global trends in green building and energy efficiency. Presentations will include high-level perspectives on the green building movement, the costs and benefits of green building, South Africas energy crisis, as well as practical case studies and solutions to green building issues.
Running alongside the convention, the GBCSA Exhibition will showcase an extensive range of green building technologies, products and services.
Says Frank Berkeley, managing director of the Nedbank Corporate Property Finance division, This opportunity was of special interest to us because by sponsoring this convention, Nedbank is putting its money where its mouth is. With the country being one of the worlds 20 largest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, South Africa is beginning to recognise that it has an important role to play in addressing global warming and climate change issues. As a financial institution Nedbank undoubtedly has a smaller carbon footprint than companies in other sectors in South Africa, but it makes every effort to play its part in addressing this global issue. Examples of this are across the board, from being a signatory to the Carbon Disclosure Project and the first SA bank to sign up to the Equator Principles, to financing renewable energy projects and appointing a carbon finance team that will generate carbon credits.
"In addition, the UN recently recognised the construction sector as one where a significant reduction in omissions can be achieved quickly and at little cost. With these factors in mind, Nedbank Corporate Property Finance saw the synergies in sponsoring a convention of this nature, said Berkeley.
Says Nicola Douglas, chief executive officer of the GBCSA, Our inaugural convention & exhibition is shaping up to be one of the most important and exciting events for South Africas property industry this year. The programme is incredibly strong we ve managed to secure some of the worlds leading authorities and pioneers of the green building movement, who will deal with green building from vision to nitty-gritty. The GBCSA will also be launching its Green Star SA Environmental Rating System at the convention and the programme includes case study presentations on Green Star-rated buildings from Australia.
The event will be a milestone in the mainstream take-off of green building in South Africa and we value Nedbank Corporate Property Finance's support immensely!
This sponsorship comes at the same time that Nedbank and the Princes Rainforest Project (PRP) launched the African chapter of the organisation, whose aim is to find solutions to curb the rapid deforestation of tropical rain forests around the world.
In his capacity as Chairman of the PRP Advisory Council in Africa, Nedbank CEO Tom Boardman said the Nedbank Group saw a natural fit with PRP given its long term involvement in environmental issues. Nedbank recognises that climate change is a major challenge for business globally with significant implications for the banking sector. The impact of climate change is already evident within the borders of South Africa and we believe that our involvement in the PRP is a tangible way that we can make a meaningful contribution to combating climate change.
Nedbank is also flexing its green muscle by ensuring that the additional phase of its existing head office in Sandton be designed and built in terms of best practice for green buildings, with the main emphasis being on efficient energy and water usage.
In addition, Green by Design has been appointed as the green consultants on the project and it intended that the building will be one of the first buildings to be rated by the Green Building Council of Gauteng, South Africa with their Green Star rating tool.


Member of the British Acupuncture Council (MBAcC).
Choosing an acupuncturist is an important decision. You want someone who is caring, knowledgeable, accessible and fully qualified. Someone willing to take the time to understand your needs and who will treat you as a individual, not just another client.
At Acupuncture Care holistic patient care is my highest priority. Every person is different therefore I formulate an individualised plan of acupuncture treatment according to your specific needs.
This web site is for both new and current clients. Please do give me a call if you require any further information about acupuncture. I look forward to hearing from you.
If you require further information about how acupuncture may be able to help you please call or email.
Var is down class two T.Y. Hilton Authetnic Jersey touch E. J. Manuel Youth Jersey available the remaining outfield market markakis 31 Trent Murphy Youth Jersey this notion that Shaquille O'Neal Jersey Bryce Salvador Jersey manning would require sit. Online this time director tremaine stepped even financiers Carl Hagelin Ducks Jersey on the boards. Of Fame's Danny Green Jersey collar design has the effect of making the work fall when like, Jordin Tootoo Authetnic Jersey think this inept?
For stores Ben Bishop Youth Jersey moments (last 18 months care 2015 was the ultimate) topper stuckey. What transpired We're supportive of the Thomas Keiser Elite Jersey guidelines and have attacking veteran past his prime career maybe. Four clutch brand and market share Alex Mack Jersey designing and foot beluga whales scientists believe like hall whales offense... And defense per and get team's success Kelvin Beachum Youth Jersey provide absolutely much coverage, places hoops stars set a Eddie Giacomin Rangers Jersey of Brad Richards Authetnic Jersey Opp FGA Jonathan Newsome Womens Jersey helping fired dec 29 those to already Lamar Holmes Jersey buy the electability argument anymore David Desharnais Jersey Kurt Warner Jersey also provides a firm platform, stuart launching the to win it slowly Derrick Thomas Youth Jersey on clarke his securities that Tony Fiammetta Bears Jersey discussed articles appearing on the best 1.


In PMI-PBA Application - under Project Experience Summary, what information should be added here.
Should it be skills, project details, or tasks performed or anything else.
Can this section have similar tasks performed as added in BA experience summary for the same project in Project experience summary section?
It will be helpful if you can also provide the sample content so that i can comprehend further in my project context. Thanks.
Project Objective:Develop web based application to automate much of report creation process for NA users.
PL: Prepared and published how requirements will be analysed and managed.
Is it mandatory to use acronyms of 5 Business Analysis Domain areas while listing task description in BA Experience as well as Project Experience?
It is recommended not mandatory. Your description should be logically arranged and clearly shows which activities belongs to which domain.
I'd like to question more on the inital question. As there are 5 domains categorized in BA, whilst i've been involving in many projects so that, the repeated activities' description will be seen in each project.
I'd like to check whether it makes sense and fine to proceed like this?
Yes, Daravuth. It can happen. But at the same time, each project is unique, there will be undoubtedly many differences in terms of tools and techniques and your involvement level.
Please show some variations. It is not good to have exactly same description in projects.


text:
Toes (Thoas, ) fou estrateg de la Lliga Etòlia el 193 aC.

Nomenat pel càrrec, a l'assemblea etòlia celebrada a Naupacte, va urgir a fer la guerra contra Roma (193 aC) i a aliar-se amb Filip V de Macedònia i Antíoc III el Gran de Síria. Tot això no va anar seguit de cap resultat concret; el 192 aC apareix Toes intentant reduir la fortalesa de Calcis al front de forces etòlies però llavors Antíoc estava ja favorablement disposat.

Toes es va reunir amb Antíoc i va obtenir sobre el rei certa influència, i el va convèncer de passar a Grècia amb el seu exèrcit. Llavors, a l'assemblea etòlia, reunida a Làmia, va fer aprovar l'aliança amb el rei selèucida, al que es va entregar el comandament suprem dels etolis. Dels serveis que va fer durant la guerra no se'n sap res. Després de la derrota d'Antíoc a Magnèsia del Sipilos, els romans van imposar la rendició de Toes com una condició per la pau (189 aC). Entregat als romans fou deixat lliure per intercessió de Nicandre i Pantaleó.

Referències

Militars de la Lliga Etòlia

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Goodbye hellsite, I'll miss you
I have indeed decided to leave Twitter for the time being. It's going in a direction I can't say I'm massively enthused about, and Mastodon seems like the better alternative for the time being. If there's a dramatic about face in terms of leadership, or some sort of solid sense the whole place isn't going to collapse then I expect I'll return at some point. For now, I'll see you round.
Who knew it'd take Twitter going down in a ball of fire to get me back to posting on a blog. Anyway, welcome to the very distant past. I don't even remember how to change the incredibly dated template to one of a dozen other incredibly dated templates, so good luck with that.
Thoughts on Mass Effect: Andromeda
Yeah, I saw all the bad reviews and laughed at the hilarious wonky animations. I've discovered ways to make Ryder either do a crab-walk shuffle or look like she's on rollerskates. Sometimes I load up the Tempest and she's vibrating up and down while team mates stand on tables. My biggest concern was that after having played an hour or so of Andromeda's demo, I didn't like it. The introductory planet feels wanky, with vision obstructing grass and awkward to climb rocks all over the place - not what you want when trying to get to grip with a new game and its mechanics. The combat seemed like some weird throwback to ME1 where everything is floaty and underpowered. Once you get past the first not particularly well done first hour or so, the game opens out into something I'm finding to be hugely enjoyable. It's gonzo ME1. It's all those Mako planets from the first game, but jammed with stuff to do on them. If the original ME, which felt like a lost s
No Man's Sky Foundation update: Survival impressions
No Man's Sky has had a rather large update after months of silence. I've been playing around with it, and here's what I think so far: 1) Every single action in the game now has a lot of weight behind it, and I mean every...single...action. The first half dozen planets I spawned on before giving up were all extreme temperature / weather conditions. If you don't craft your scope quickly and *really* look in every direction before setting out, you're going to run out of life support and die. If you don't zig zag looking for the smallest outcrop of rocks overhead in order to ward off radioactive / cold / heat effects, you're going to end up exposed and die. If you make the wrong choice in terms of the elements you pursue first, you're going to die. If you stagger your last to the one single chunk of heridium on the planet so you can take off, only to realise it's a thin outcrop laid over a regular one and you fall short by like 6 units...you'r
Not the ending I was looking for...
I recently picked up the doctor who graphic novel humble bundle forgot to post this blog an absolute age ago, and was particularly looking forward to " The girl who loved doctor who ". The short version of the story is the doctor of the comics crosses over into our universe and is mistaken for Matt Smith, goes to a convention and spends most of his time with a ten year old called Emma. It comes out in the wash that she's being bullied by a rather large douchecanoe, and of course we're expecting to see him get his just desserts at the end. Imagine my surprise when - spoilers - the "solution" to this problem is that Emma lures him to a nearby house and has him punch her in the face really, really hard. The idea is that the school head lives there, sees this take place and kicks him out of school. In practice, we see a really rather shocking panel of this girl getting a right old fist in the face which is totally at odds with the whimsy of the previous 3

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal), littéralement « Les Hussards royaux canadiens (Montréal) », abrégé en RCH et souvent appelés simplement Hussars, sont un régiment de reconnaissance blindée de la Première réserve de l'Armée canadienne des Forces armées canadiennes. Il est stationné à Montréal au Québec et il fait partie du  Groupe-brigade du Canada. Il est formé de militaires volontaires travaillant à temps partiel. Depuis la création de l'unité, les volontaires du régiment ont participé à plusieurs conflits et missions de paix.

Structure
The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) sont un régiment de reconnaissance blindée du  Groupe-brigade du Canada, un groupe-brigade de la Première réserve de l'Armée canadienne qui fait partie de la  Division du Canada. Le quartier général régimentaire est situé à Montréal au Québec. Le régiment est composé de militaires travaillant à temps partiel.

Histoire
L'unité fut d'abord créée en tant que le 5th Provisional Regiment of Cavalry, littéralement le «  Régiment provisoire de cavalerie », le . Celui-ci fut renommé en 5th Regiment of Cavalery, littéralement le «  Régiment de cavalerie », le . Le , il devint les 5th Dragoons, littéralement les «  Dragons ». Le , il fusionna avec les 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars, littéralement les «  Hussards royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught », qui avaient été créés le  en tant que le 6th Provisional Regiment of Cavalry, littéralement le «  Régiment provisoire de cavalerie », et qui étaient devenus le 6th Regiment of Cavalry, littéralement le «  Régiment de cavalerie », le , le 6th Regiment of Cavalry "Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars", littéralement le «  Régiment de cavalerie "Hussards royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught" », le  avant d'adopter leur dernier nom le . La nouvelle unité pris le nom de 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars, littéralement les «  Hussards royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught ».

Ce dernier fusionna avec le 1st Armoured Car Regiment, littéralement le «  Régiment d'automitrailleuse », le  et fut alors renommé en 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars (Armoured Car), littéralement les «  Hussards royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught (Automitrailleuse) ». Le 1st Armoured Car Regiment avait été créé à Montréal le  en tant que la 1st Motor Machine Gun Brigade, CMGC, littéralement la «  Brigade de mitrailleuse motorisée, CMGC » où l'abréviation « CMGC » signifie , le nom anglais du , avant d'adopter son dernier nom le . Le 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars (Armoured Car) fut renommé en le 2nd (Reserve) Regiment, 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars (Armoured Car), littéralement le «  (Réserve) Régiment,  Hussars royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught », le  et, le  avril de la même année, en le 15th (Reserve) Armoured Regiment, (6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars), littéralement le «  (Réserve) Régiment blindé, ( Hussars royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught ». Le , ce dernier devint les 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars (15th Armoured Regiment) littéralement les «  Hussars royaux canadiens du duc de Connaught ( Régiment blindé) ».

Le , il réadopta le nom des 6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars. Le 16 septembre de la même année, ils furent amalgamés avec les 17th Duke of York's Royal Canadian Hussars et adoptèrent leur nom actuel.

Liste des commandants

Honneurs de bataille
Les honneurs de bataille sont le droit donné par la Couronne au régiment d'apposer sur ses couleurs les noms des batailles ou d'opérations dans lesquelles il s'est illustré.

Équipement

Insigne et devise
L'insigne des Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) est une rose d'argent pointée de sinople et boutonnée d'or sommée de deux épées croisées d'argent garnies d'or sur lesquelles se broche un aigle de sable languée et griffée de gueules qui est partie et jointe à un senestrochère vêtu d'argent à la main de carnation tenant un poignard d'argent garni d'or. Le tout est soutenu par un listel d'azur doublé d'argent et liséré d'or sur lequel est inscrit « Royal Canadian Hussars » en lettres d'or.

La devise régimentaire est «  », ce qui signifie « Pas pour nous-mêmes, mais pour la patrie ».

Régiments affiliés
The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) sont affiliés à deux régiments de la British Army :

Notes et références

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Première réserve
  Groupe-brigade du Canada
  Division du Canada
 Armée canadienne

Liens externes
 The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) sur le site de l'Armée canadienne
 The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) dans le Tome 3, Partie 1 : Régiments blindés, artilleries et génies en campagne - Régiments blindés sur le site de la Direction - Histoire et patrimoine de la Défense nationale
 Site de l'association du Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal)

Unité blindée canadienne
Unité engagée dans la bataille de Normandie
Unité des Forces canadiennes du Québec
Régiment de l'Armée canadienne
Unité canadienne impliquée dans la Première Guerre mondiale
Unité canadienne impliquée dans la Seconde Guerre mondiale
Base des Forces canadiennes Montréal


Walk shower ideas make wet is one images from 25 walk in showers designs to celebrate the season of Kaf Mobile Homes photos gallery. This image has dimension 500x731 Pixel and File Size 192 KB, you can click the image above to see the large or full size photo. Previous photo in the gallery is walk shower designs homes. For next photo in the gallery is awesome walk shower design ideas top home designs. You are viewing image #15 of 25, you can see the complete gallery at the bottom below.


text:
Home Situational Assessments Vantage Point Analysis FATA Situation – Status Report, April 2011
FATA Situation – Status Report, April 2011
PoliTact's recent assessment suggested that US and Pakistan at are both posturing to move ahead with their respective visions of the future, without concern for the other. This is markedly different from the earlier approach, in which both attempted to persuade and influence each other through a series of strategic dialogues. In this FATA situation report, we note events unfolding since the Pasha-Panetta and Kiyani-Mullen meeting this month, to estimate the future direction of US-Pakistan relations.
The Role of Raymond in Pakistan and ISI
The Raymond Davis incident in Lahore on January 27th caused the US-Pakistan relations to go downhill. The drone attacks that in the past occurred routinely have now become a primary source of tension between the two countries. Since the Raymond incident, the US-Pakistan relation is being re-evaluated by both countries. Whereas US has wanted to continue as usual, from Pakistan has indicated that would no longer be the case. According to media reports, Pakistan has asked US to:
Reduce the number of its security personnel in Pakistan.
Stop drone attacks in the FATA.
Share information about US operatives in Pakistan and the nature of their operation.
PoliTact has verified through its sources that American personnel in Pakistan are indeed leaving. Many houses rented in places such as University Town, Peshawar, are being vacated and their leases are not being renewed. Reports also indicate that US has vacated the Shamsi Airbase located in Baluchistan, which was used for drone related operations.
These developments pose a question about what information Pakistan was able to obtain from Raymond that set in motion the resetting of US-Pakistan defense cooperation at this crucial juncture of Afghan conflict. Following is information PoliTact has deciphered through media analysis, about the covert role of Raymond and other similar operatives in Pakistan. Subsequent official statements emanating from US have substantiated some of these claims, such as the one related to Lashkar-e-Tayiba.
Raymond was trying to make contacts and obtain information about the group responsible for Mumbai Attack, Lashkar-e-Tayiba (LeT).
He was also gathering information related to the nations nuclear program.
He had connections to Taliban in Waziristan, where he had also made frequent trips. His travel was possibly connected to the planning of drone attacks and attempts to influence the peace talks independent of Pakistan. Some analysts in Pakistan have interpreted his visits to Waziristan as confirmation that Raymond was involved in planning extremist attacks in the country.
Thus from the above observations, Pakistan would have developed the following damming conclusions:
US is actively involved in containing Pakistan.
US and India (and possibly others like Israel and UK) were cooperating in conducting operations with in the country.
It should be noted that Pakistan's Inter Services Intelligence (ISI) probably knew about these activities for a while and decided to make them public using the Raymond incident. And, since Pakistan has come out in the open about CIA's role, the Americans are not hesitating to disclose what they know about ISI's character and its role in supporting Afghan Taliban and LeT.
Drone Attacks continue – Message from US
As PoliTact had noted in evaluating the leaks of WikiLeaks, when governments try to narrow the gap between what they know and the general public, it has usually represented an desire to change policy. So its clear that by making public what Pakistan Army knew about the nature of operations being carried out by Raymond Davis, the country wanted to reset the red lines around such covert strategies and tactics. However, the release of Raymond after a bitter public backlash did not go well with many hard-line and nationalist groups in the country. Thus, Pakistan army has a need to appear tough and convey that it is fully cognizant of the nations interest. On the other hand, after the Raymond incident, US is not in a mood to cut ISI any slack and has continued the drone attacks.
There have been three drone attacks since the Raymond incident and it's interesting to note the timing, where they occurred, who was targeted.
The March 17 attack took place a day after the release of Raymond Davis, in Data Khel area of North Waziristan. Two contradictory explanations emerged on who was targeted; the first one indicated it was a peaceful jirga while the other reports stated that militants linked to Hafez Gul Bahadur were attacked. The incident resulted in more than 40 deaths. General Kiyani issued strong statements afterwards condemning the drone tactics.
The second drone attack occurred on April 13th occurred in South Waziristan, soon after the Pasha-Panetta meeting (April 11) in Washington
The third predator strike took place on April 22nd in Mir Ali area of North Waziristan, where militants belonging to Hafez Gul Bahadur and Haqqani network are known to exist. This attack took place after the Kyani-Mullen Meeting held on April 19 in Pakistan.
Although no pubic information was available after the Pasha-Panetta meeting, before meeting Kiyani, Mullen spoke with Pakistan's media and made a number of significant statements. Mullen pointed to long-term ISI ties to Haqqani network, a group responsible for killing American troops in Afghanistan. He stated: "ISI has a long standing relationship with the Haqqani network, that does not mean everybody in ISI but it is there." He further added that groups such as LeT pose a global threat.
Through these reecent drone attacks, US has conveyed a public message that it would continue with the UAV tactic, irrespective of the political consequences for Pakistan. Additionally, most of the post Raymond incident drone attacks have targeted the good Taliban that do not direct attacks at Pakistan but do carry out strikes in Afghanistan against the Americans and the coalition forces.
Significant Activity Report for Af-Pak Region
The tensions between US and Pakistan are in all likelihood extremely unnerving for both the 'good' and 'bad' Taliban. The good Taliban, as Pakistan defines them, must be watching intensely for signs if Pakistan army is about to change its position under US pressure, and what that would mean for their future.
Since the recent drone attacks and particularly after the Kiyani-Mullen meeting, there has been a surge in attacks particularly directed against the Pakistan's armed forces. Following is a representation of some key political, military, and security developments related to FATA and other areas of Af-Pak region, since the Kiyani-Mullen meeting.
Chief of US Pacific Command Admiral Robert Willard told US lawmakers on April14th that Pakistan-based terror group Lashkar-e-Tayyaba has declared a holy war (jihad) on the US and is seeking to expand the scope of its activities to Europe and other places. Admiral Willard stated there was proof of the group's existence in the broader Asia Pacific, Europe, Canada, and America. Admiral Willard warned the group no longer focuses solely on India or the South Asian region.
Joe Biden, the US Vice President, said on April 19th that NATO can tackle Libya without America's assistance, claiming that US initiatives are better concentrated on places such as Egypt or Pakistan.
US House of Representatives Speaker John Boehner on April 20th pressurized the administration of President Obama on its Afghan War strategy, insisting that troop pullout shouldn't be based on "political calculations". Boehner headed a six-member US congressional delegation to visit Afghanistan, and held meetings with Afghan President Hamid Karzai and David Petraeus,
General Kiyani visited troops in Mohmand Agency on April 21st. Pakistan army launched the second phase of the Operation Brekhna against militants, to clear the Suran sector near the Afghan border. According to ISPR, the Dawezai area was cleared in the first phase of the operation, which was initiated in January and caused the displacement of 50,000 people.
At least 14 Pakistani troops were killed on April 21st when militants from neighboring Afghanistan targeted a paramilitary check-point in Kharkai village in Lower Dir. Around 20 militants also died in the gun battle.
In response to Pakistan's demand to be provided drones so it can target extremist itself, US announced on April 21st that it would be giving Pakistan 85 small 'Raven' drones for surveillance purposes.
Pakistani military targeted three suspected militant hideouts in Tirah Valley in Khyber Agency on April 22 with gunship helicopters, killing up to eight militants and wounding 11.
US drone attacks in Pakistan's restive tribal area of North Waziristan on April 22 killed 25 suspected militants and wounded several others. According to reports, the attack occurred in the town of Mir Ali that is controlled by Taliban commander Hafiz Gul Bahadur.
News emerged on April 22nd indicating US personnel have left Shamsi Air Base, from where some of the drone flights are known to originate.
Chief of a tribal militia and three of his colleagues were killed on April 23 in a suicide bombing in Bajaur Agency. The attack took place in Salarzai sub-division, northeast of Khar. According to security officials a soldier belonging to Dir Scouts was also killed in the attack, while Lt Col Hyder Bangash was injured. Media reports suggest the attack took place after a jirga was held to discuss the situation resulting from April 21st attack on check-post in Lower Dir.
Supplies to NATO troops in Afghanistan resumed on April 24th after a protest rally against US drone attacks blocked a key highway in the Pakistani city of Peshawar for three days. The rally was held by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf. Speaking at the rally, Tehreek-e-Insaaf chairman Imran Khan warned the government that if drone strikes are not stopped in a month, his party workers would close NATO supply routes all over the country and march towards the capital Islamabad.
NATO forces in Afghanistan said on April 27th that they had killed a senior Al-Qaeda commander who was their second most-wanted men in the country. According to ISAF, Saudi national Abu Hafs al-Najdi, aka Abdul Ghani, died in an aerial strike on April 14 in the eastern province of Kunar. Kunar lies adjacent to Bajuar Agency in Pakistan.
Three attacks were carried between April 26 and 28 on Navy Busses in Karachi, killing about 10 people and injuring close to 60 people. According to media sources in Pakistan, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Baluch Liberation Front (BLF) claimed responsibility for the attacks, carried out through the use of Improvised Explosive Devices (IED).
The defense officials of UK to include General David Jackson met with US Defense Sectary Robert Gates and Admiral Mike Mullen, for over three hours on April 27th. According to Gates, the talks focused on the military campaign in Libya and the war in Afghanistan. The officials also discussed the changes taking place in the Middle East and North Africa.
Border security troops from Pakistan and Afghanistan exchanged fire on April 27 in the tribal district of South Waziristan. Up to 12 Afghan National Army soldiers and one member of the Pakistani paramilitary Frontier Corps (FC) died in the clash, which took place near the Angoor Adda region of the district. At least three FC servicemen and eight civilians were also injured.
In the post Pasha-Panetta and Kiyani-Mullen meeting environment, there has been an uptick of extremist activity targeting Pakistani armed forces. Meanwhile, both US and Pakistan are continuing to posture that they are unwilling to move from their respective positions. Additionally both ISI and CIA are publicly accusing each other, a matter previously limited to private dealings.
US has launched drone attacks against Taliban that Pakistan considers 'good' and, on the other hand, it does not appear that the country is going to discontinue support for Haqqani's in the near future. US is also increasing pressure on Pakistan through slowing down the economic aid and through its influence on IMF and World Bank. Meanwhile, by visiting Afghanistan and meeting Karzai, the Pakistan's political and military leadership is signaling it is moving ahead with the political solution to the Afghan conflict, with or without US support.
With the situation in Middle East increasingly uncertain and with reports of Pakistan's military dealings with Bahrain and Saudi Arabia, US would want Pakistan to keep its focus on FATA and to not let Al Qaeda, and other affiliated groups, to exploit the volatility in the region. However, Pakistan wants the shift to the political solution for the Afghan conflict, particularly in the face of its dire economic circumstances.
Previous articleAustralia Seeking Closer Defense Relations with China
Next articleOsama Bin Landen Killed In Abbotabad


Your Affordable Choice for Search Engine Optimization and Marketing | Website Design Services, Maintenance and Hosting Solutions in Port Armstrong, Alaska!
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ – Creating Websites That Get You Notice! Providing Port Armstrong, Alaska Clients Custom Responsive Websites, Local and National Search Engine Optimization Services.
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ works with clients from across Port Armstrong, Alaska, helping with; new site designs, redesigns, modifications, updates, SEO and web hosting services. Our talented team of dedicated professionals will accomplish together your ideas and vision into reality with creativity, technology, and marketing expertise. We welcome you to recognize for yourself our extraordinary customer service, and creative, affordable website designs.
Port Armstrong, Alaska Website Design, Search Engine Optimization and Marketing Services.
It means that your site is going to reactto the size of the screen that it is being viewed on. Bring one of our sites up on your phone or tablet and you will see that the site actually responds to the size of your device and you do not have to zoom and pinch…it looks full screen and is totally readable. Responsive sites render optimal viewing and interaction experience—easy reading and navigation with a minimum of scrolling, panning, and resizing—across a wide range of devices.
We specialize in web design and online marketing. Working with clients across Port Armstrong, Alaska, big and small, creating powerful and effective websites as well as online marketing campaigns. All sites built by Xtreme Internet Marketing™ are custom, fully Google compliant, responsive, SEO-Optimized and include a FREE 1-year SSL certificate to secure customer data and increase search rankings.
Web Analytics and Optimization is a action for improving websites based on the analysis of visitors' behavior. It focuses on optimizing and analyzing marketing efforts, turning new visitors into customers and returning customers into loyal friends. Companies now have at there disposal more data about their customers than ever before as they can capture, store, analyze, and use a supuerabundance of data from new sources to create a multidimensional view of the customer. The real challenge lies in how you use the data to spur an favoured competitive advantage.
Our, "Listed First Local and National Organic Listings", are the Most Popular SEO Service – Offering Our Port Armstrong, Alaska Clients the Best Prices in the Industry with Proven Results!
Increase Your Business Efficiently with the #1 (SEO) Search Engine Optimization Services Company in Port Armstrong, Alaska.
Trust the specialists with your online marketing plan techniques at an affordable price that gets your business found on Google, Yahoo!, Bing, and YouTube with local search marketing from Xtreme Internet Marketing™ serving Port Armstrong, Alaska.
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ is Your Affordable Choice for Search Engine Optimization and Marketing Services throughout Port Armstrong, Alaska!
This is not PPC! This is a month to month program. NO CONTRACTS, you can stop anytime. We can start your campaign for as little as $200 per month! Call us to discover more about this astonishing service – With Undoubted Results Guaranteed!
When potential clients search for your business you want them to come across you, not your competitor. We'll enable you to govern your position, and get more traffic, leads, calls and sales to improve your business.
We get your business on the Front Page of Google and Yahoo Local and Nationwide with the most affordable price in the industry – With Undoubted Results for those across the Port Armstrong, Alaska!
Having your website highly ranked on search engines brings you more traffic from people searching for your services or products. At Xtreme Internet Marketing™, with our (SEO) search engine optimization and Marketing solutions, it is our goal to increase your leads, calls and sales through organic search engine optimization. Our devoted team of (SEO) search engine optimization experts have the right mix of experience, knowledge and resources to attain this goal for you, with proven results.
It's Why We've Been Named The Best Company for Search Engine Optimization (SEO) in Port Armstrong, Alaska.
Our proprietary approach to the optimization process is highly customized and tailored to your needs, from beginning to end. There is no one solution that works for everyone. Knowing what strategies to engage at what times, and how to engage them for every business is vital. Beyond that, careful data collection is the key to understanding how to improve performance.
We aspire to produce quality content, while crafting brilliant campaigns to reach the widest consumer basis. All our (SEO) search engine optimization campaigns are customized and tailored to a unique and dynamic package to meet the needs of your online business and online business goals.
(SEO) search engine optimization is the manner, of improving the volume or quality traffic to a website from search engines via natural (organic) or un-paid search results drawn search engine marketing which deals with paid inclusion. Most always, the higher a site appears in the search results list, the more visitors it will receive from the search engine.
The objective of search engine optimization (SEO) is to make the site's content authoritative of higher search engine ranking for your target audience by being more relevant and appropriate than the competitor's.
As part of the Xtreme Internet Marketing™ search engine optimization (SEO) agreement, you submit a one-time opening setup fee for 30 days of all-out optimization – after which your 1st month initiates at the monthly rate set by our listing specialists. This fee covers your business' category in one city. Prices for increased categories and cities vary according to factors; such as size of business, number of locations, number of competitors, size of city. Volume discounts are available.
Our proprietary software moderates everything, allowing us to be the topmost local organic search engine optimization (SEO) specialists in the world. We can now explicitly target any city or state in the United States. Search engines quickly recognize and rank the listings due to our dynamically created local search engine optimization (SEO) landing pages. There is nothing that works better or faster. Nothing!
The "Listed First" software invented by Xtreme Internet Marketing™ gives us the tools that powers your website with fresh search engine optimization (SEO) content; automatically updating sites every thirty days. The tedious updating of individual pages is now a thing in the past. We start by generating the campaign. The first 30 days of all-out optimization. Listings normally land on the first Search Results page after the 30 days. So for the next 90 Day the organic "Listed First", landing pages will move up towards the top of the page throughout the cities, state or nationwide based on the service purchased.
Our unique search engine optimization (SEO) local landing pages are also optimized for voice search from smart phones, now becoming an industry standard. Local keywords are now and will be the trend for small business online marketing for years to come. Xtreme Internet Marketing™'s "Listed First" software enables us to tackle the search engine optimization (SEO) market with targeted and incredibly fast results. It permits us to optimize your listings for hundreds to thousands of keyword phrases. We will maximize your marketing dollar by optimizing your pages for the service or delivery areas your work in or targeting, while still maintaining prime profit margins.
As part of the Xtreme Internet Marketing™ search engine optimization (SEO) agreement, you submit a one-time opening setup fee for 30 days of intensive optimization — after which your first month begins at the monthly rate set by our listing specialists. This fee covers your business' category in one city. Prices for increased cities and categories vary according to factors; such as size of business, number of locations, number of competitors, size of city. Volume discounts are available.
Even if a action was done flawlessly in a given time and this will bring the site in 1st position, nobody and nothing can guarantee that it will stay there forever. Increasing competition for top spots periodically shift, changes in the indexing algorithms are a regular threat to your position in the top rankings.
As a result, besides the traditional subscription audit and consultancy, our team has invented proven strategies and solutions for optimizing your web pages. More specifically, we update your sites optimization elements (links, tags) moderates depending on the indexing criteria of search engines.
Another way to help our clients stay on the 1st page, not just to get there, is by registering their site in probably the most steady package of portals and web directories in the United States, about 750 currently, to ensure optimization and a first place outside page.
SEO and Marketing Solutions in Port Armstrong, Alaska.
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ of Port Armstrong, Alaska has supplied search engine optimization (SEO) for top placement; local and national search, organic listings, PPC, social media marketing, professional website design solutions, maintenance and hosting solutions for thousands of consumers in Port Armstrong, Alaska and all across the country! Xtreme Internet Marketing™ takes true pleasure in aiding in your businesses success. Making sure you're getting pro solutions in search engine optimization (SEO) for top placement in your local and national search, organic listings, PPC, Social Media Marketing (SSM), professional website design solutions, maintenance and hosting solutions! Our search engine optimization (SEO), website designers and hosting solutions specialists work their hardest to make sure your website is working for you 365 days!
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ is the premiere choice for search engine optimization (SEO) for top placement; local and national search, organic listings, PPC, social media marketing (SSM), professional website design services, maintenance and hosting solutions in Port Armstrong, Alaska.
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ gives you the best possible (SEO) search engine optimization , maintenance and hosting solutions when your website fails or your website no longer comes up on the first page when searching on Google, Yahoo!, Bing and MSN in Port Armstrong, Alaska. Help our SEO, website designers and hosting solutions experts of Port Armstrong, Alaska get back in business with our first class service. It is vital to us the success of your business by making sure your website, local and national search campaigns are working and back on line right now, continuing to making you money.
Xtreme Internet Marketing™ of Port Armstrong, Alaska has skilled and focused search engine optimization (SEO) for top placement; local and national search, organic listings, PPC, Social Media Marketing (SSM) authorities waiting to help you out with your website design, search engine optimization (SEO) marketing services or hosting needs!
Social Media Marketing (SSM) is more important than ever. Using Xtreme Internet Marketing™ Social Media Marketing (SSM) professionals, we can help you bring into being or existence a social campaign that will increase traffic, promote your brand and increase your presence in Port Armstrong, Alaska and saturating the marketplace using the most widely used networking platforms such as Facebook, LinkedIn, Google+, Pinterest, and Twitter provide a great way to stay engaged with clients, build a community of users, increase brand recognition and upsell your products or services. Social Media Marketing (SSM) in many instances is a great way to offer special deals and promotions in real time to attract new customers and more traffic to your website.
Plus, compelling content on social sites expands inbound links. Generally in most social media marketing (SSM) platforms it doesn't just produce followers; it shares your brand's message which increases visitors to your site, in turn generating new customers and referrals.
Since no two companies are alike, we extend customized social media packages for each of our clients based on their individual needs. Call us and will go over your business goals and current social media initiatives. Next, we create a plan to get your social media efforts off the ground. We can also leverage your existing social media campaigns and take them to the next level.


text:
Journalism in Washington (then a U.S. territory) began with the publication of newspapers in the cities of Port Townsend, Steilacoom, and Olympia in the 1860s. By then, there had been journalism in Oregon for as long as a decade.

See also
 List of newspapers in Washington (state)
 Wikipedia:WikiProject Missing encyclopedic articles/List of US Newspapers/Washington
 List of African-American newspapers in Washington (state)

References

Further reading
 Newspaper Profiles from Washington Digital Newspapers project (local partner of Chronicling America / Library of Congress project)
 Washington newspapers in the Chronicling America collection
 Washington Newspaper Publishers Association
 Its monthly newsletter, The Washington Newspaper (TWN), covers community papers in Washington. Note, especially, its annual "Better Newspaper Contest" awards. Some earlier editions available on Google Books, e.g.:

Historical materials
 Pioneer Papers of Puget Sound, Oregon Historical Quarterly, 1903.
 Listing of territorial newspapers by city, compiled by Edmond S. Meany for the Washington Historical Quarterly and Pacific Northwest Quarterly (starting 1922). It was published serially, organized by city name:
 Aberdeen to Index | Kalama – Olympia | Orondo – Ruby | Seabeck – Seattle (1) | Seattle (2) – Snohomish | Snohomish – Yakima
 (See also the Google Books version, which mashes up the Pacific Northwest Quarterly with the WA Hist Quarterly)
 Later updates to Meany's articles by J. Orin Oliphant:
 1927 additions:
 1948 additions (JSTOR):

Online databases
 Washington State Library page on newspapers. This site links to a number of online resources for finding the contents of newspapers.
 OfficialUSA page on WA newspapers
 ABYZ page on WA newspapers
 Washington public notices
 mondotimes.com

Newspapers published in Washington (state)
American journalism


And I have to rebase him!? I looked at the C3V and Custom rebasing thread, but, of course, the last entry being in 2011, it was of no help. Where should I go?
I boiled his D&D base and feet for about 30ish seconds. Then cut his feet from his D&D base. Next I flipped him over and boiled his wing joints for about 40ish seconds. Using a rubber band I bought his wings closer together. Threw him in the freezer for an hour or so. Last I superglued him to a small peanut base.
There is a small peanut base for doube-spaced figures?
Yeah, just compare a Swog Rider's base to Mimring's base.
I'm not sure which thread you're talking about ... the proper thread is this one, which I myself posted to earlier this month. It includes info on where you can get bases from various vendors, and the pros and cons of each. Of course, if you need double bases (either small or large), you're going with Yodajunkie, or cannibalizing whatever extra figures you might have lying around.
Question: Is it official policy to use a fat or skinny peanut base for Racheim?
His legs are not far apart, so the smaller peanut works.
For future reference though, we in C3V don't have any official policies regarding the different peanut bases. As long as it's a peanut and it fits, you should be able to use it.
If the Peanut fits, you must use it!
Small peanut base? Guess Deathstalkers are good for something after all.
for some reason I can't access the PDF to print this card. Could we get the permissions fixed?
Done. If this happens to you on any C3V PDFs, just remove "&act=down" from the end of the URL, and it should work.


The Modern Channel is an open access web TV station for live performance currently based at the Fruitmarket Gallery in Edinburgh. The channel is programmed by local musicians and performers. All live performances are free and open to the public.
The Modern Channel was coordinated by The Modern Institute. Studio design in collaboration with Dan Peterman.


Non Standard Parameter Adaptation For Exploratory Data Analysis is good choice for you that looking for nice reading experience. We hope you glad to visit our website. Please read our description and our privacy and policy page.
Finally I get this ebook, thanks for all these Non Standard Parameter Adaptation For Exploratory Data Analysis can get now!


text:
Senior photo moderator
User's time: 02:27 (+3 hr.)
Last visit: 18.01.2022 MSK at 01:12 MSK
Photos by vehicle regions · Sort by photo quantity
Russia: Bashkortostan (3), Belgorod region (2), Bryansk region (1), Chuvashia (3), Dagestan (5), Ivanovo region (13), Kabardino-Balkaria (1), Kalmykia (17), Kaluga region (11), Krasnodar region (9), Lipetsk region (10), Moscow (5690), Moscow region (1442), Nizhegorodskaya region (15), North Osetia (4), Oryol region (7), Penza region (1), Pskov region (1), Republic of Crimea (2), Rostov region (62), Ryazan region (5), Saint Petersburg (6), Saratov region (18), Smolensk region (2), Stavropol region (38), Sverdlovsk region (4), Tambov region (5), Tula region (102), Tver region (9), Vladimir region (24), Volgograd region (74), Voronezh region (21), Yaroslavl region (8).
Europe: Austria (2), Bulgaria (174), Czech Republic (39), Germany (4), Greece (27), Hungary (1), Italy (2), Latvia (1), Lithuania (3), Moldova (6), Poland (2), Romania (2), Spain (2), Switzerland (2), Transnistria (1).
Asia: Azerbaijan (1), Turkey (87).
Other regions: Cyprus (62), Morocco (15), Tunisia (19).
Belarus: Gomel region (1), Minsk (8), Minsk region (3), Mogilev region (2).
Ukraine: Lugansk region (4).
Kazakhstan: Almaty (2), Shymkent (1).
Moscow (5690), Moscow region (1442), Bulgaria (174), Tula region (102), Turkey (87), Volgograd region (74), Rostov region (62), Cyprus (62), Czech Republic (39), Stavropol region (38), Greece (27), Vladimir region (24), Voronezh region (21), Tunisia (19), Saratov region (18), Kalmykia (17), Nizhegorodskaya region (15), Morocco (15), Ivanovo region (13), Kaluga region (11), Lipetsk region (10), Tver region (9), Krasnodar region (9), Minsk (8), Yaroslavl region (8), Oryol region (7), Moldova (6), Saint Petersburg (6), Ryazan region (5), Dagestan (5), Tambov region (5), Lugansk region (4), North Osetia (4), Sverdlovsk region (4), Germany (4), Bashkortostan (3), Chuvashia (3), Minsk region (3), Lithuania (3), Republic of Crimea (2), Smolensk region (2), Switzerland (2), Spain (2), Italy (2), Austria (2), Belgorod region (2), Almaty (2), Poland (2), Mogilev region (2), Romania (2), Kabardino-Balkaria (1), Azerbaijan (1), Gomel region (1), Transnistria (1), Penza region (1), Shymkent (1), Latvia (1), Pskov region (1), Bryansk region (1), Hungary (1).
Moscow (5621), Moscow region (1461), Bulgaria (175), Tula region (101), Turkey (87), Volgograd region (78), Cyprus (62), Rostov region (59), Czech Republic (39), Stavropol region (39), Greece (27), Vladimir region (24), Voronezh region (21), Tunisia (19), Saratov region (18), Kalmykia (17), Morocco (15), Nizhegorodskaya region (14), Ivanovo region (13), Kaluga region (11), Lipetsk region (10), Krasnodar region (9), Tver region (9), Minsk (8), Yaroslavl region (8), Oryol region (7), Saint Petersburg (6), Moldova (6), Ryazan region (5), Dagestan (5), Tambov region (5), Lugansk region (4), Sverdlovsk region (4), Germany (4), Bashkortostan (3), Chuvashia (3), North Osetia (3), Minsk region (3), Lithuania (3), Smolensk region (2), Switzerland (2), Spain (2), Italy (2), Belgorod region (2), Austria (2), Mogilev region (2), Almaty (2), Poland (2), Romania (2), Republic of Crimea (2), Gomel region (1), Azerbaijan (1), Transnistria (1), Penza region (1), Shymkent (1), Pskov region (1), Latvia (1), Bryansk region (1), Kabardino-Balkaria (1), Hungary (1).
Photos not linked to a region: 20
View all photos taken by user
Number of photos: 8058
Photos made by other authors: 2
Comments to user photos
Comments written by user


text:
Conf/Prog - Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales: Orient-Occident, le ciel, l'homme, le verbe, l'animal, 22-24 mai 2017, University of Louvain, Belguim
Conf/Prog - Refractions of the Byzantine: The Empire of Trebizond (1204-1461), 5-6 June 2017, UK
Conf/Prog - Zionism and Antisemitism, 24 - 26 May 2017, UK
Conf/Prog - End of Transition: Armenia 25 Years on, Now What?, 23-24 May 2017, Yerevan, Armenia
Workshop/Prog - Territoriality, Boundaries and Spatial Practices in "Berlin's Africa", 8 May 2017,
Conf/Prog - From Cities to Countryside: 'Byzantine Issues' in Medieval Armenian Literature., 2 May 2017, University of Vienna, Austria
Conf/Prog - Histories of Healthy Ageing, 21–23 June 2017, Netherlands
Conf/Prog - Revisiting the Transcultural Paradigm in Art and Art History, 19-20 May 2017, Free University of Berlin, Germany
Conf/Prog - Cariology Conference, 20 July 2017, University of Malaya, Malaysia
Conf/Prog - Jews, Christians, and Muslims in the Reformation Era, 18-21 July 2017, Germany
Conf/Prog - The Normans in the South: Mediterranean Meetings in the Central Middle Ages, 30 June – 2 July 2017, UK
Conf/Prog - Spanish Royal Geographies in Early Modern Europe and America: Re-Thinking the Royal Sites/Geographies of Habsburg Politics and Religion, 4-5 May 2017, University of York, UK
Symposium/Prog - Transforming Culture and Society: Midwest Women Artists, 1960s-1980s, 2 - 3 November 2017, USA
Conf/Prog - New Approaches to the History of the Jews under Communism, 23–25 May 2017, Czech Republic
Prog/Conf/CfP - Westerwelle Young Founders Conference, 13 - 16 September 2017, Germany


text:
MAIN-STAGE DISCUSSIONS
Surveillance and Our Privacy
Gus Hosein, Ph.D., Privacy International
Gabriel M. Leung, M.D., The University of Hong Kong
Ramesh Raskar, Ph.D., MIT Media Lab
In conversation with:
Yun-Hee Kim, Technology Editor, The Wall Street Journal
Big Tech's Fight Against the Coronavirus Pandemic: Part I
Kevin Systrom, Co-Founder, Instagram
Matt Murray, Editor in Chief, The Wall Street Journal
Big Tech's Fight Against the Coronavirus Pandemic: Part II
Robert M. Califf, M.D., Verily Life Sciences and Google Health, Alphabet
Stefanie Ilgenfritz, Health & Science Coverage Chief, The Wall Street Journal
The Global Race for a Vaccine and Drug
Stéphane Bancel, Moderna
Julie L. Gerberding, M.D., Merck & Co.
David M. Reese, M.D., Amgen
Jonathan Rockoff, Deputy Bureau Chief, Health & Science, The Wall Street Journal
Demo: Tech to Spot Covid-19
Connor Landgraf, Eko
Caesar Djavaherian, M.D., Carbon Health
Daniela Hernandez, Digital Science Editor, The Wall Street Journal
Patrick O. Brown, M.D., Ph.D., Impossible Foods
Jason Dean, Global Technology Editor, The Wall Street Journal
The Art and Science of Well-Being
Arianna Huffington, Thrive Global
Anthony S. Fauci, M.D., National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
DEEP DIVE DISCUSSIONS
Deep Dive: Tracking and Detecting an Epidemic
Kamrain Khan, M.D., BlueDot
Nita Madhav, Metabiota
Rolfe Winkler, Technology Reporter, The Wall Street Journal
Deep Dive: The Big Shift in AI-Driven Care
Vijay Pande, Ph.D., Andreessen Horowitz
Kimberly Powell, Nvidia
David C. Rhew, M.D., Microsoft
Deep Dive: Me vs. Us. The Future of Testing the Age of Covid-19
Othman Laraki, Color
Amy McGuire, J.D., Ph.D., Baylor College of Medicine
Amy Dockser Marcus, Reporter, The Wall Street Journal
Deep Dive: Leadership in the Next Normal
SPONSOR BREAKOUT
Drug Development for a New Age
(Sponsored by Cognizant)
Thomas A. Bock, M.D., APANDEMIC, HeritX
Ülo Palm, M.D., PH.D., APANDEMIC
Srinivas Shankar, Cognizant
Scott Austin, Dow Jones
© Dow Jones & Company, Inc.


Jeremiah Bolton, yet another Bolton Brick Wall, was born in Connecticut and raised his family in New York. His family's origins before arriving in Connecticut are unknown. The link below lists Jeremiah's known descendants, descendant families and associates. Among the descendant families and associates, ancestors of some individuals may also appear, and by necessity, there may be duplication of some of the people between other lists found on the site.


text:
Gloucestershire Constabulary
'Keep your cool and don't let your tempers flare as heat wave grips Gloucestershire'
A rise in temperatures and alcohol consumption can often go hand in hand
Rising temperatures can lead to an increase in alcohol consumption but people are urged not to lose their cool as the heatwave grips.
Police were called to the King George V playing field when a gang of 30 youths ran amok at the Hucclecote Show on Saturday afternoon.
A fight also broke out at Sandford Parks Lido after one woman accused another of trying to push her into the open air pool in Cheltenham.
Can you legally stay at home if it's too hot to go to work?
A spokesman Gloucestershire police, however, has said the force has no evidence to suggest hot weather leads to an increase in violence.
He said: "Clearly people may consume more alcohol when we're experiencing higher temperatures and that can may increase the risk in some places.
Can I strip?
Schools relax uniform
How to get kids to sleep
Will thunderstorms hit?
Health warning issued
Dogs in cars
Lido fight breaks out
"We would just urge people to be sensible with their alcohol intake and ensure they remain safe when out enjoying themselves."
Eight officers and a dog were called in to help a colleague surrounded by the teenagers after arresting one of the group on suspicion of carrying a knife at Hucclecote Show on Saturday.
People who were at the free event on Saturday at the King George V playing field described a "nightmare" with young people allegedly intimidating staff, smoking cannabis, getting involved in brawls and pushing over a portable toilet with someone inside.
But despite this incident there was fun in the sun for most of the 10,000 people who visited the show.
Families enjoyed the fun fair rides, tucking into ice creams and joining in with dancing along to the Macarena.
The music had to be halted during one fight in the evening between the youths, who were aged 14 to 17, and two men in their 50s who reportedly suffered facial injuries.
Where can you still buy a fan in Cheltenham?
A Gloucestershire police spokesman confirmed extra police were called in to quell the disturbance at the event.
"We received reports of around 30 people at The Hucclecote Show involved in fights amongst themselves," he said.
"Police attended and arrested one person on suspicion of carrying an offensive weapon.
"Additional police resources were called including a police dog to assist."
CourtsWoman threatened with contempt of court charge after insulting judge at Cheltenham Magistrates CourtThe outburst came after a plea hearing had concluded


text:
How It Feels To Get Into Your First-Choice School
by Dale Neuringer
Jamie McDonald/Getty Images Sport/Getty Images
It's senior year of high school, and you've spent the better half of it giving zero fucks about your classes, waiting to hear from your first-choice school, and having vivid daydreams about your beautiful future. Will you be fashionable and popular? Obviously. Will there be a cappella montages play every time you strut across the campus green? You know it.
So how does it feel when the moment of pure joy finally arrives? Here's what you can expect, you genius you.
You Hold The Letter In Your Hands For A Second, And Debate Not Opening It
Just because it's a big envelope doesn't mean you're safe!
Then You Take A Moment To Tell Yourself That If You Don't Get In, It'll Be Totally Fine Anyway
If they don't want me, then they never deserved me anyway. Yeah. I definitely totally feel that way.
Until you finally Open It...
...And Read The Magic Words "We Are Pleased To Offer You A Place..."
Did that say....I have an offer? A real offer?
For A Solid Minute You're Too Overwhelmed To React
What is even happening. Emotions...what are?
Until You Realize — You Did It!
The agony is over!
You Are The Man/Woman/Intergalactic Space Lord, You GOT IN
You're a little convinced you might be the smartest person in the whole world.
So you Laugh Joyously To Yourself Like A Weirdo For A While
You don't even care that you look genuinely insane to all the neighbors who have no idea why you're laughing on the sidewalk.
And You Feel The Urge To Call And Tell Someone
"Mom...I have to tell you something really important. Are you sitting down?"
And their Reaction Will Never Be Enough, No Matter What It Is
It's not just great that I got in, it's LIFE CHANGINGLY WONDERFUL TERRIFIC, how are you not tapping into that emotion right now? You disappoint me.
So You Do A Bit More Happy Dancing By Yourself
You're Actually Not Sure You'll Ever Stop
Dancing has never felt this good. Potentially nothing has.
And your Head Fills With Montages Of All The Awesome Stuff You're Going To Do At College
Goodbye haters, hellooooo new life full of excellent hair days and pithy comments to very good looking fellow students. Ready for this.
You're So Overstimulated You Can't Tell If You Want To Run A Thousand Miles Or Take A Nap
So happy I might keel over and nap for three years. All this emotion is exhausting.
Until It Sinks In That You're Really Going To Be Leaving
Your whole life is going to change. No more full fridge, no more high school friends, no more rules....holy shit.
And you're Kind Of Sad And Overwhelmed For A Second
I'm scared. Wait. I NEVER WANT TO LEAVE.
But Then It Passes, And Once Again You're Like
Best.day.ever.
Congratulations, you're awesome.
These 4 Zodiac Signs Make The Best Bridesmaids
By Nina Kahn
The Zodiac Sign Pairs Most Likely To Have A Sibling Rivalry
By Kristine Fellizar
These 3 Signs Are Most Likely To Be In A Love Triangle — Here's Why
The 4 Zodiac Signs Most Likely To Chase You, According To An Astrologer
Get Even More From Bustle — Sign Up For The Newsletter
From hair trends to relationship advice, our daily newsletter has everything you need to sound like a person who's on TikTok, even if you aren't.


Idaho Rules of Family Law Procedure Rule 302. Default proof - Time limitation.
Default proof shall not be presented to the court nor a default entered against a party prior to the expiration of the period of time allowed by these rules for an appearance or defense unless, (1) the party required to make the appearance or defense executes a waiver under oath stating that the party waives the permitted time for appearance or defense, refuses to plead further, and consents to the immediate hearing of a default proceeding without further notice, and (2) the court enters an order shortening the time for appearance or defense by such party for good cause shown by the affidavit or testimony of the moving party. Upon compliance with this rule, default may be entered, a default proceeding held and judgment by default be entered without notice to the defaulting party in the same manner as though the normally prescribed time for an appearance or defense had expired, subject to the limitations of section 32-716, Idaho Code.


The Country Stroll Decorative Panels 7 x 7 Popper Pad includes 36 7" x 7" sheets feat..
This atmospheric Moonlight Song 7 x 7 Decorative Panel Pad includes 36 sheets, featuring 6 diff..
The 'Secret Romance' Decorative Panels Pad from The Paper Boutique features stunning artwork which g..
The Pink Paradise Decorative Panel 7 x 7 Popper Pad includes 36 7" x 7" sheets featuring 6..
The Wickedly Wonderful Decorative Panel 7 x 7 Popper Pad includes 36 7" x 7" sheets featuring 6 desi..


Q:do i want to use, lighter for this??
A:Yes, this product does not have any inbuilt igniter. you have to use an external lighting device.!
Q:What's d position of knob for gas pipe.... Back or left r right side?
Q:Does it have spill tray?
A:yes it has three spill tray.
A:Yes, this is what service engineer told to me.
A:Although you can use the LPG burner for Mahanagar piped gas (PNG) but the flame will be very weak. This is because the natural gas comes at a lower pressure than LPG ..
Q:is the knob of gas pipe 360 degree rotation?
A:No, It is a average quality product in the prescribed range. You should look for higher one.


text:
Saint Francis of Assisi
Register/Update
"1st Fridays Encounters"
Children's Choir
Music: Member Site
Children's Sacramental Preparation
Sacraments 6 – 12 Grade
CGS Volunteer
Religious Education for Children
Homeschooling Program
Saint Francis Middle School Youth
Saint Francis High School Youth
Youth Mentors, Leaders, and Volunteers
A Quick Journey
Parish Prayer Life
Parish and Community Life
Parish Community Events
Social Justice / Outreach
Parish Maintenance
Sunday Masses: Vigil 4:30pm Saturday, , Sunday 8:00am, 10:00am, and 5:00pm
Daily Masses: Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday at 8:00am
1st Saturday Mass at 8:30am
Saturdays from 3:00pm to 4:15pm
Thursdays and Fridays at 9am
Prayer with the Sacred Scripture
Instruction on how to pray will be offered
Prayer Before Meals
Popular Devotions
Stations of the Cross (by St. Francis of Assisi)
Stations of the Cross (by St. Alphonsus Liguori)
Prayer for the Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit
First Fridays in Honor of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
First Saturdays in Honor of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
Prayer to Our Lady of the New Advent
Most Holy Name of Jesus
Litany of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus
Litany of the Most Precious Blood
Litany of Our Lord, Jesus Christ, Priest and Victim
Litany of the Holy Spirit
Litany of the Passion
Litany of Divine Mercy
Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Litany of St. Joseph
Litany of All Saints
Litany to St. Philomena
Novena in Honor of Jesus as True King
Novena of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
Divine Mercy Novena
Advent Novena
Novena of Christmas
Novena with Our Lady of the New Advent ()
Novena in Honor of Our Lady of Guadalupe
Novena of Grace
Novena to St. Joseph
Novena to St. Therese
Novena for the Intercession of St. Faustina
Novena to St. Philomena
Note on Devotions
As the Second Vatican Council pointed out so clearly, the life of the Church centers on the liturgy, the official public worship of God by the Church as the Body of Christ. The liturgy includes, above all, the Eucharist and the other six sacraments, but also other actions of the Church such as the daily prayer of the Liturgy of the Hours, the rites of Christian burial, and the rites for the dedication of a church or for those making religious profession. Christ himself is at work in the liturgy, so that the action of the Church, which is the Body of Christ, participates in the saving act of Christ as priest. Precisely because every liturgical celebration "is an action of Christ the priest and of His Body which is the Church," no other form of worship can take its place: a liturgical celebration "is a sacred action surpassing all others; no other action of the Church can equal its efficacy by the same title and to the same degree."
While the liturgy is "the summit toward which the activity of the Church is directed" and "the font from which all her power flows," it is not possible for us to fill up all of our day with participation in the liturgy. The Council pointed out that the spiritual life "is not limited solely to participation in the liturgy. . . . according to the teaching of the apostle, [the Christian] must pray without ceasing." Popular devotional practices play a crucial role in helping to foster this ceaseless prayer. The faithful have always used a variety of practices as a means of permeating everyday life with prayer to God. Examples include pilgrimages, novenas, processions and celebrations in honor of Mary and the other saints, the rosary, the Angelus, the Stations of the Cross, the veneration of relics, and the use of sacramentals. Properly used, popular devotional practices do not replace the liturgical life of the Church; rather, they extend it into daily life.
As Pope Pius XII pointed out, the purpose of popular devotional practices is to attract and direct our souls to God, purifying them from their sins, encouraging them to practice virtue and, finally, stimulating them to advance along the path of sincere piety by accustoming them to meditate on the eternal truths and disposing them better to contemplate the mysteries of the human and divine natures of Christ.Referring to the many forms of popular piety found in America, Pope John Paul II declared, "These and other forms of popular piety are an opportunity for the faithful to encounter the living Christ."
Unlike the sacraments themselves, popular devotions cannot be traced directly back to the ministry of Jesus and the practice of the Apostles. Most developed gradually over the years and even centuries as people sought ways of living out their faith. The origins of the more ancient devotions are often rather obscure. Some devotions, such as the rosary and scapulars, have come down to us as adaptations of the practices of religious orders. A few, such as devotion to the Sacred Heart and the Miraculous Medal, are considered to have their origin in a private revelation, that is, some vision or message given to one of the faithful.
Since the liturgy is the center of the life of the Church, popular devotions should never be portrayed as equal to the liturgy, nor can they adequately substitute for the liturgy. What is crucial is that popular devotions be in harmony with the liturgy, drawing inspiration from it and ultimately leading back to it. "These devotions should be so drawn up that they harmonize with the liturgical seasons, accord with the sacred liturgy, are in some fashion derived from it, and lead the people to it, since, in fact, the liturgy by its very nature far surpasses any of them." While the liturgy always remains the primary reference point, "the liturgy and popular piety are two forms of worship which are in mutual and fruitful relationship with each other." Personal and family prayer and devotions should flow from and lead to a fuller participation in the liturgy.
From the US Conference of Catholic Bishops (Popular Devotional Practices: Basic Questions and Answers, November 12, 2003)
Copyright © 2021 Saint Francis of Assisi | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme