text:
Climate Change Resilience - Project
Cleaner Air, Better Life
#Karwaan4SwachhHawa
Crop Residue Management Initiative
Air pollution is causing irreparable damage to the country's well-being. On an average, citizens of India have their life expectancy cut short by 5.3 years due air pollution. In 2017, around 12.4 lakh deaths were recorded due to air pollution in India. 1800 primary schools were closed temporarily due to poor air quality posing a major health hazard. Moreover, the cost of serious health consequences from particulate pollution is estimated at 3 % of India's GDP.
In 2016, CII collaborated with NITI Aayog to research and identify key sources of air pollution in Delhi- NCR. Transportation, industries, and domestic sources were the three key sources identified as major sources of pollution. To galvanise action to combat air pollution, three task forces were formed, and action plans were prepared for Biomass Management, Clean Fuel, and Clean Transportation, the reports of which were released in February 2017. Taking the learnings from the Biomass Management report, CII initiated a pilot intervention to manage the crop residues in Punjab.
39 million tonnes of paddy straw is burnt every year in North Western states. Crop Residue Burning, an age-old practice, is not only degrading the environment but also putting a dent in farmers' return. It negatively impacts the soil health, kills beneficial insects, increases irrigation requirements, and significantly adds on to the already prevalent pollution.
To promote sustainable agricultural practice and mitigate the problem of crop residue burning, CII is implementing the Crop Residue Management Initiative in villages of Punjab and Haryana. CII is creating an ecosystem to engage stakeholders including experts, corporates, state governments and farmer groups to find optimal solutions to the issue of stubble burning.
Launched in 2018, CII Foundation undertook the pilot intervention in 19 villages and 16000 acres of farmland in Punjab, engaging over 3000 farmers. The impact of the intervention was encouraging. Post the intervention, 80% farmers adopted no stubble burning approach and a total of 12,000 acres of farmland (75% of the total area under paddy in the adopted villages) became free of stubble burning in 2018, compared to 550 acres (3.5% of farmland) in 2017. About 25,000 tonne of rice straw was recycled back into the soil under the project. This not only led to avoidance of environmental impacts on local, regional and global scales but also led to nutrient savings worth more than INR 1 crore and improved farmer"s resilience to adverse impacts of climate change due to water conservation, improved farm biodiversity, and resilience of crops to extreme climatic events.
Encouraged by the inspiring response of pilot intervention, CIIF is expanding the programme in a multi-stakeholder partnership to 100 villages in 2019 across districts of Ludhiana, Barnala, Patiala in Punjab and Rohtak, Sirsa and Fatehabad in Haryana. The initiative is actively supported by Farmer Producer Organizations and Farmer Cooperatives. CII is adopting a multi-pronged approach to make the adopted villages free from the practice of stubble burning through field action, behaviour change communication & mass awareness, and research & knowledge management.
THE SCALE - UP
19 villages in 2 districts of Punjab
100 villages in 6 districts in Punjab and Haryana
16,000 acres of farm area
1,00,000 acres of farm area
3000 farmers
More than 15000 farmers
· Reduction in local air pollution, irrigation requirements, and chemical application
· Improvement in farm ecology and soil health
· Large-scale adoption of alternate and sustainable farming practices for improved straw management and agriculture, and making it a mass movement
· Mass Awareness and outreach for sensitising the general public towards the issue at scale
Various models of in-situ machinery including Happy Seeder, Zero Till, Mulcher, MB Plough, Rotavator, etc. have been deployed, with their operations and outcomes closely monitored in the field. An in-depth research and pilot projects are being undertaken on ex-situ management of crop residues. Potential ex-situ solutions like converting straw into biogas, bio-fertilizers, etc. are being piloted in the field. CII is also conducting an in-depth sectoral study of straw value chain including analysis of domestic, agricultural & commercial uses of straw, and potential business models for rural entrepreneurs, SMEs, start-ups, etc. The research will help develop a road map for improving the straw value chain, which at this moment is at a nascent stage.
Implemented with the support of numerous stakeholders, including Punjab Agricultural University, Punjab Pollution Control Board and Department of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare, Government of Punjab, Haryana Agricultural University, Department of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare, Government, of Haryana, the initiative aims to make the adopted villages free from the practice of stubble burning. CII Foundation has partnered with a number of industry players such as Cummins, BPCL, Birlasoft, ONGC, Royal Enfield, ReNew Power, RAU Study Circle, CLP India, PTC India Financial Services, and the industry association Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) to promote ground level action in Punjab and Haryana against the menace of stubble burning that is causing major environmental concern in the region.
CII is organizing a series of field exposure visits to select villages of Ludhiana and Patiala, to delve into the heart of problem, experience the solution, interact with farmers, and bring back hope. The pool of visitors will include professionals, researchers, experts, and students.
You may also volunteer with us to creatively engage with farmers, organizing sensitization drives in villages and, gathering on-ground positive stories to inspire farmers and various stakeholders.
Joi us in our endeavor for Cleaner Air, Better Life. Join the #Karwaan4SwachhHawa.
For more details, get in touch with us at ciif.communications@cii.in
TAMIL NADU NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT
Tamil Nadu saw massive flooding, with the heaviest rainfall in over a century, driving thousands from their homes and claiming lives of many.
CII Relief Interventions
Considering the magnitude of damage caused in different areas, CII provided immediate relief to those affected by floods in Tamil Nadu. During the relief operation, CII was in constant touch with various Government Agencies, Defence & paramilitary services, large humanitarian agencies and local authorities to assess the situation and provide most urgent relief support in the affected areas. Several medical camps were organized and flood relief kits were distributed to people affected by flood in and around Chennai.
Click here to know more on Tamil Nadu Flood Relief and Rehabilitation Project.
A special Task Force was set up with members from Industry, to co-ordinate industry's effort in rescue, relief and rehabilitation in the affected areas of Tamil Nadu.
CII is strategizing its long term rehabilitation initiatives in Chennai and Cuddalore. CII is presently undertaking rehabilitation initiatives in Chennai and Cuddalore. The interventions include rebuilding and restoring hostels for SC/ST students that were affected by disaster and supporting livelihoods of tribal community and rebuilding infrastructure of Anganwadis, kitchen cum noon meal centers, schools etc. This would require tremendous support and generosity from all.
HOW YOU CAN SUPPORT
Please join us by helping those affected by the disaster in Tamil Nadu.
Domestic Contributions
Account Name: CII Foundation
Bank Name: Punjab National Bank
Branch Name: Jor Bagh, New Delhi -110003
Account No: 0175000105027138
RTGS/NEFT IFS Code: PUNB0017500
CII Relief material being dispatched to Tamil Nadu flood affected areas
CR Swaminathan, Past Chairman, CII Southern Region and Young Indian Members sending off relief material to flood affected areas in Chennai
For all Domestic Contributions, email the transaction details to ceo-ciifoundation@cii.in (cc to v.ganesh@cii.in) along with Name, Address, Contact number, PAN number, Donation Amount, Mode of Transfer and Date.
Foreign Contributions (FCRA)
Bank Name: HDFC Bank
Bank A/c No: 50100077312172
Address: 209-214, Kailash Building
26, K.G Marg, New Delhi – 110001
RTGS/NEFT/IFSC: HDFC0000003
For all Foreign Contributions, email the transaction details to ceo-ciifoundation@cii.in (cc to v.ganesh@cii.in) along with Name, Address, Nationality, Contact number, Donation Amount, Mode of Transfer and Date.
CII staff segregating relief material at the CII Relief Material Collection Center in Vanagaram, Chennai
Relief material handed over to Ramakrishna Mission Children's Home in Mylapore, Chennai
Cheques/DD in favour "CII Foundation" must be sent to the below mentioned address with details (name, address, contact no, email, PAN, donation amount)
Address: CII Foundation
249-F, Udyog Vihar Phase IV
Heavy duty water evacuation pumps brought from Delhi via Air Force Aircraft handed over to Chennai Corporation at Chennai Airport
CII in partnership with Kauvery Hospital and Narayana Hrudayalaya organized medical camps around Chennai
Distribution of Flood Relief Kit to 100 families in Tambaram city of Chennai
Medical camp organized by CII in Kurunjipadi, Cuddalore


This pop-up showcase features student artists including filmmakers, dancers, thespians, visual artists and musicians performing their works of art throughout campus.
The University of New Mexico College of Fine Arts is hosting its annual ArtsUnexpected. This pop-up showcase features student artists including filmmakers, dancers, thespians, visual artists and musicians of every variety performing and showcasing their works of art throughout campus and the larger Albuquerque community.


$127.7 billion worth of goods produced by the fashion industry are potentially created through slave labor, according to the Global Slavery Index. The fashion industry is the world's second largest polluter, behind oil production, states the documentary film, The True Cost. Beading and sequins could be a sign that a child has worked on your garment, asserts British journalist Lucy Siegle, in her book, To Die For: Is Fashion Wearing Out The World?
Facts like this are enough to make anyone question the fashion choices they have made in the past. But how can you make sure that the clothes you purchase aren't contributing to the proliferation of slavery or the destruction of the planet? B Lab has done the research for you and has certified over 2,600 B corporations worldwide.
In order to be certified as a B Corp, companies must undergo an assessment of their impact on four areas of evaluation: workers, customers, community and environment. They must also require their board of directors to balance profit and purpose in their legal governing documents. This assessment must be repeated every two years.
B Lab (the "b" stands for "beneficial") is a non-profit organization headquartered in Pennsylvania. It advocates for an economy driven by for-profit businesses that focus on social justice and conservation. Founded in 2006, B Lab now has offices in Europe, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and a partnership with Sistema B in Latin America.
B corps include 150 industries, ranging from accounting to waste management. The fashion industry has multiple representatives on this list. Raven + Lily is one such company. Based in Austin, Texas, Raven + Lily features handbags, apparel and home goods created by female artisans from around the world. It was founded for the purpose of creating a marketplace for women to sell their work and earn a fair wage in safe conditions globally.
Encircled is a Canadian company that markets versatile clothing while maintaining a high ethical standard. Realizing that women own far more clothing than they actually wear, founder Kristi Soomer wanted to focus on basics that can be used to build a capsule wardrobe. The company's dedication to transparency, fair labor practices and conservation led to B Lab certification this year.
Another B Lab certified company is Netherlands-based Mud Jeans. Not only does Mud Jeans carefully select manufacturers based on their ethical standards, but they also offer the unique option of leasing your jeans rather than buying them. For a monthly fee, you can wear your jeans for one year. After that, you can choose to keep them or exchange them for a new pair. The returned jeans are either sold as "vintage" or recycled into new denim.
Spain's Ecoalf sells apparel, shoes and bags made entirely from recycled materials. The Ecoalf Foundation has also launched Upcycling the Oceans. This project is dedicated to recovering and recycling ocean waste.
These are just a few of the fashion brands that are B corporations. Sportswear, formal wear, jewelry, shoes — there is no longer any reason why you can't be on the cutting edge of fashion and, at the same time, feel good about how you have spent your hard-earned money. B Lab has done the work. All you have to do is check out their list of certified corporations. You can search alphabetically, by industry, by country, by state or by city, so what are you waiting for? Shop your way to a better world!
For those of you who want to do more than shop, B Lab has a job board where you can potentially find a career that matches your ethical philosophy.
Whether you are working, shopping or doing research, B Lab can help you make decisions that are good for both you and the rest of the world.
Anger, Love, and Martin Luther King, Jr.


With wide, leafy streets lined with cute cottages and terraces, South Melbourne will absolutely charm your socks off. As one of the oldest neighbourhoods in the city, South Melbourne is steeped in rich history and maintains its old-age charm everywhere you turn. This sophisticated neighbourhood has the best of everything, making it a highly rated place to eat, drink, stay and play.


text:
\section{
Introduction}

Bent channeling crystals are well established as a technical tool for steering  of particle beams at accelerators [1].
The related physics has been experimentally tested in the energy range
spanning over six decades, from 3 MeV \cite{2} to 900 GeV \cite{4,5}. Today, bent crystals are broadly
used for extraction of 70-GeV protons at IHEP (Protvino) with efficiency of 85\% routinely obtained at intensity well
over 10$^{12}$ particle per second \cite{7}.
Channeling technique is used at IHEP for beam delivery since 1987 on everyday basis \cite{8,13}.
About ten channeling crystals are installed on six locations in the main ring of the 70 GeV proton
accelerator of IHEP.
A bent crystal (5 mm Si) was installed into the Yellow ring of the
Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider where it channeled Au ions and polarised protons of 100-250 GeV/u,
within the framework of the collimation experiment \cite{16}.
There has been interest to apply channeling technique at accelerators from TeV colliders for collimation and
extraction \cite{19,20,21,22} down to sub-GeV microbeam facilities \cite{23}, or for instance to use it for a channeling
undulator \cite{24,251,25}.

Nanostructured material offers an interesting alternative to crystal lattices as a guide for channeled
particles \cite{26,261}.
First, it is a material with very unusual properties \cite{34}. The channels in the nano-ordered material can be
much wider than those in crystals, and the channeled particles are trapped in two dimensions (in a nanotube)
rather than in one dimension like with crystal planar channels.
Second, the nano-material can be designed to fit applications the best, in principle, with a wide choice of
geometrical characteristics and atomic content \cite{34,341}.

Single-wall nanotube (SWNT) channeling has been studied in computer simulations by several authors \cite{26,36,36,37}.
In our previous simulation study \cite{38} of channeling in straight and bent SWNT we answered the question of
what kind of nanotube geometry (diameter) would fit best the application of SWNT for particle beam steering at
accelerators.
Another essential question answered \cite{38} was: how SWNT compares to bent crystal lattice in
particle channeling.
Narrow (order of 1 nm in diameter or less) nanotubes were found to have an efficiency of
beam bending similar to that of silicon crystal lattice, while wider nanotubes appear useless for particle
steering because of poor efficiency \cite{38}.

Multi-wall nanotubes (MWNT) have not been a subject of channeling research so far. While SWNT with its wide channel
looks at first glance a naturally attractive object for channeling research, MWNT is a rather dense pack of walls
with the spacing of about 0.34 nm (in the case of carbon) which is much narrower than the width of SWNT. However, it is
still about two times larger than the spacing in the crystal lattice channels.
MWNT are a very common nanostructure and actually were discovered first, ahead of SWNT.

An essential feature of MWNT is that it is very straight on production, unlike SWNT which is very curved.
Also, MWNT are much more easily produced as an aligned array of straight parallel tubes than SWNT.
From the practical viewpoint of channeling applications all this is of paramount importance.
However, the channeling properties of MWNT have to be demonstrated first and clarified.
Further on, the fact found in the study \cite{38} that the spacing in the channel should not be too large,
in order to make it efficient has also stimulated us to try MWNT for channeling.
Finally, without Monte Carlo simulation of a particle beam interaction with a nanostructure, it is very
difficult to decide what kind of nanostructure would be best suited for channeling.

\section{ Channeling in MWNT}

For Monte Carlo simulations of particle interaction with a MWNT we applied the same model as in our previous
work \cite{38} on SWNT channeling. The model was upgraded to take into account multiple walls.
A MWNT has an internal diameter (the one of the narrowest tube in the pack) and
an external diameter. Their typical values are a few nanometers and a few tens of nanometer
respectively, for carbon nanotubes \cite{34,341}.

Channeling inside the internal diameter of MWNT is not of interest, because of poor efficiency shown
due to a large width of this channel \cite{38} and because of its small cross-section with respect to the total
cross-section of the MWNT. Therefore, we were interested in channeling between the walls in the bulk of MWNT.
Our simulations were done for carbon MWNT.

As previously, we average the potential $U(\rho,\phi,z)$
of a straight nanotube over the longitudinal coordinate $z$ and azimuth angle $\phi$ to obtain a
potential $U(\rho)$ with cylinder symmetry.
As in crystal channeling, the averaging over $z$ is well justified as a collision of a particle with a nanotube wall
under a glancing angle does involve many thousand atoms along the particle trajectory. For the same reason, the
averaging over $\phi$ is equally justified if the nanotube has an arbitrary helicity \cite{36}
as defined by nanotube indices ($m, n$).
In the special cases of zigzag ($m=0$) or armchair ($m=n$) nanotubes, the wall consists of atomic rows parallel to the
nanotube axis; the nanotube potential is then defined by the sum of potentials of the rows, and this case
deserves a separate consideration.
Further on in the Letter we
apply only the averaged potential $U(\rho)$ for a straight nanotube.
This approach reveals the general features of nanotube channeling.

In a carbon SWNT, the channeled particles are confined in a potential well
$U(\rho)$ with the depth $U_0$ of about 60 eV.
The field experienced by a high-energy particle moving in an aligned MWNT is the sum of the fields
of single walls of different diameter with the same axis.
In addition to atomic potentials, in a nanotube bent with radius $R$,  an
effective potential taking into account a centrifugal term $pvx/R$ is introduced
similarly to bent crystals [1]:
$U_{eff}(\rho,\phi)=U(\rho,\phi)+pvx/R$, where $x=r \cos(\phi)$ is the coordinate in the
direction of bending, $pv$ is the particle momentum times velocity.

We use so-called standard potential introduced by Lindhard \cite{39}. When averaged over ($\phi, z$),
the potential of SWNT
is described by \cite{26}:
\begin{equation}
U_{SWNT}(\rho )=\frac{4NZ_1Z_2e^2}{3a}\ln \left(\frac{r^2+\rho^2+3a_S^2+\sqrt{(r^2+\rho^2+3a_S^2)^2-4r^2\rho^2}}
{\mid r^2-\rho^2\mid +r^2+\rho^2}\right)
 \end{equation}
Here $Z_1e, Z_2e$ are the charges of the incident particle and the nanotube nuclei respectively, $N$ is the number of
elementary periods along the tube perimeter, $a$=0.142 nm is the carbon bond length;
the SWNT radius is $ r=Na\sqrt{3}/2\pi$ .

The screening distance $a_S$ is related to the Bohr radius $a_B$  by
\begin{equation}
a_S=\frac{a_B}{2} \left(\frac{3\pi}{4(Z_1^{1/2}+Z_2^{1/2})}\right)^{2/3}
\end{equation}
for interaction between neutral atoms. In the D. Gemmel's review \cite{gemmel} this formula is applied
also to partially ionized projectiles. Further discussion of screening distance can be found in ref. \cite{gemmel}.
For a point-like charge or fully ionized projectile, a simpler formula is used:
\begin{equation}
a_S=\frac{a_B}{2} \left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)^{2/3}Z_2^{-1/3}
\end{equation}

The potential $U(\rho)$ of MWNT is the sum of contributions of SWNT making up the MWNT. Actually, only the two adjacent
walls contribute sizably for the particle located between them.

In a tube bent along the $x$ direction, the motion of a particle is described by the equations
\begin{equation}
pv\frac{d^2x}{dz^2}+\frac{dU(\rho)}{dx}+\frac{pv}{R(z)}=0
 \end{equation}
\begin{equation}
pv\frac{d^2y}{dz^2}+\frac{dU(\rho)}{dy}=0
 \end{equation}
where $\rho^2=x^2+y^2$. This takes into account only the nanotube potential and the centrifugal potential.
Any particle within close distance, order of $a_S$, from the wall (where density of the nuclei is significant) is also
strongly affected by the nuclear scattering.

Two mechanisms of particle transfer from channeled to random states are well known for crystals: scattering on
electrons and nuclei and curvature of the channel \cite{1}. A typical nanotube is less than 0.1 mm in length at present.
For such a short channel, the scattering on electrons within the bulk of the tube is insignificant for high-energy
particles. However, a curvature of the tube could quickly (in less than one oscillation) bring much of
the channeled particles out of the potential well or
into close collisions with the nuclei of the nanotube walls.

Figure 1 shows (a) an example of the trajectory of a particle channeled in a straight MWNT, trapped between
the pair of adjacent walls. The radial motion of the channeled particle is finite while in azimuthal direction
it is free. Figure 1 (b) shows an example of the trajectory when MWNT is weakly bent; obviously, the particle is
localised in some range of  $\phi$ to conform to a centrifugal force when moving along a bent nanostructure.
An example of the stronger bending is illustrated by Figure 1 (c).

As a result of bending, the MWNT phase-space of transverse coordinates and transverse angles available for
channeled particles is reduced. The particles channeled through a bent MWNT are deflected at the angle of
MWNT bending.
Figure 2 shows an example of the angular distribution of particles downstream of the 50-$\mu$m long MWNT
bent 5 mrad, shown in the direction of bending. Similarly to the pictures of bent crystal channeling, there
is clear separation of channeled and nonchanneled peaks, with some particles lost (dechanneled along the tube)
between the peaks.

This example shows that channeled particles can survive in a bent MWNT, so the effect could be used
for steering of high-energy particles provided its efficiency in MWNT is good enough compared to SWNT
and crystal lattices.

\section{ Comparison of MWNT to SWNT and to crystal lattice}

While the capability of MWNT to channel particles could be hoped for from the standpoint of channeling theory,
just from the existence of channels, the channeling efficiency of MWNT relative to other channeling structures
such as SWNT and crystal lattices is not obvious at all, unless this issue is studied in Monte Carlo simulations.

We looked in simulations how channeled particles survive in multi-wall nanotubes of different curvatures.
The Monte Carlo studies of nanotube channeling efficiency were done over a broad range of bendings for the nanotube,
and with a range of MWNT size (inner and outer diameters) about its typical value in a synthesized MWNT.
A parallel beam of 1 GeV protons was entering a carbon nanotube, where protons were tracked over 50$\mu$m.
Multiple scattering was not included, so we did evaluate only the effects of bending dechanneling.
Figure 3 shows the number of protons channeled through 50$\mu$m of MWNT as a function of the
centrifugal force $pv/R$; for comparison, we also show the same function for SWNT and Si (110) crystal lattice.

Figure 3 shows similar slopes of the curves for MWNT, SWNT and Si(110), this means that
the number of channeled particles in a MWNT declines at a rate similar to that in the other efficient
channeling structures. This holds true both for the moderate bendings 0.1 to 1 GeV/cm (equivalent to 30-300 T
magnetic field, Figure 3 (a)) where silicon channeling crystals are used
for beam steering at the high-energy accelerators nowadays,
and for the strong bendings of 1 to 4 GeV/cm (equivalent to 300-1200 T, Figure 4 (b)).
Such a study was done for MWNT of different external and internal diameter, and the same results were obtained;
the parameter that matters was the interwall spacing fixed at 0.34 nm.
Notice that MWNT competes with the best of SWNT ($\leq$1 nm diameter) while wider SWNT ($\ge$1 nm) are less efficient
in steering (bending) of the channeled particles.

\section{ Further research and potential applications}

The feasibility of experiments to test channeling and coherent scattering with the existing samples of very
short (tens of micron) nanotubes at high energy accelerators has been demonstrated
in Monte Carlo simulations \cite{40,401}.
These studies could be extended also to the comparison of MWNT versus SWNT.
Such experiments are in preparation at IHEP and LNF. Practical considerations,
such as the demand for a good alignment within the array of nanotubes, could play a leading role in the choice
of nanostructured material for channeling studies. Since we have shown that MWNT are at least as good channeling
structures as SWNT, further considerations driven by technology may well switch the general interest from SWNT
to MWNT as channeling candidates. While SWNT are very curly on production in general, MWNT are quite straight
and come in aligned arrays,
which is a great technological advantage in view of channeling application.

With high energy beams and typically short nanotubes available, the issue of
{\it dechanneling length} due to scattering on electrons within the bulk of the tube is less important
at the time. However, this issue is physically very interesting because of low electronic density
(and hence low electronic scattering) in the bulk of the nanotube, and it deserves a special study.

Whereas the interest to nanotube channeling at this early stage is more academic, some application can be quoted
in relation with unique capabilities of nanotube channeling. There is a need in beams of very small emittance,
"microbeams" or even "nanobeams", and channeling technique can be a help here \cite{23}.
The capability to produce beams with very small cross-section, i.e. "nano-beams", will be helpful
in medical, biological, and technological applications.
We refer to \cite{23,42} for discussion of it.

\section{Summary}

Channeling and centrifugal dechanneling phenomena have been demonstrated and
studied for positively charged particles in MWNT.
As shown in computer simulations, MWNT can channel particle beams with efficiency similar to that of
crystal channeling, and to that of SWNT, despite the fact that
the geometry of MWNT, and respectively the potential wells where channeled particles can be trapped, are
very different from the case of SWNT.

Together with the advantage of MWNT produced typically quite straight (unlike SWNT with strong parasitic
curvature) and in aligned arrays, this finding suggests that a MWNT is a better candidate for channeling than a SWNT.
Multi-wall nanotubes could make a basis for an efficient technique of beam steering at particle
accelerators.

\section*{Acknowledgements}

This work was partially supported by the Italian
Research Ministry MIUR, National Interest Program under grant
COFIN 2002022534, by INFN-International Affairs Funds, and by
INTAS-CERN Grants No. 132-2000 and 03-52-6155.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
Le Septième Fils (titre original : ) est un roman de fantasy écrit par Orson Scott Card et publié en 1987.

Ce roman fait partie des chroniques d'Alvin le Faiseur et est suivi du Prophète rouge.

Résumé
L'histoire est centrée autour d'Alvin Miller dans l'Amérique du temps des premiers colons. La famille Miller, qui compte déjà douze enfants (six filles et six garçons), déménage vers l'ouest du pays. Alvin Miller naît dans des conditions difficiles, septième fils d'un père qui est lui-même un septième fils. Cela est censé augurer de grands pouvoirs pour un être appelé à devenir un « faiseur » (on peut comprendre - Orson Scott Card étant mormon - un faiseur de « miracles »).

Éditions
 , Tor Books, ,
 Le Septième Fils, L'Atalante, , , ,
 Le Septième Fils, in Les Chroniques d'Alvin le Faiseur, L'Atalante, , , ,  pages
 Le Septième Fils, Gallimard,  , , ,

Les Chroniques d'Alvin le Faiseur
 Le Septième Fils
 Le Prophète rouge
 L'Apprenti
 Le Compagnon
 Flammes de vie
 La Cité de cristal
 Master Alvin

Liens externes

Cycle des Chroniques d'Alvin le Faiseur
Roman de fantasy d'Orson Scott Card
Roman américain paru en 1987
Prix Locus du meilleur roman de fantasy
Prix Mythopoeic
1987 en fantasy
Grand prix de l'Imaginaire du meilleur roman étranger

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


To beat this level, you'll want to focus on breaking the anchors to release the other Purple and Orange pieces first. After that, try focusing on one piece at a time, as they may drop into the Red Algae which makes them shrink every turn. Take advantage of the Green Algae to help them from shrinking!
Try getting 4-piece or 5-piece combo chains to boost pieces in a line and make them burst faster. Instead of focusing on growing a piece itself, you can try to grow pieces surrounding it, so that when they burst, they will help burst the orange and purple pieces.


text:
Q: Getting JQuery UI Sortable to work on asp.net ListView items? I have the following ListView in which I am using the JQuery UI sortable function to be able to sort the items in the ListView.  The problem is that I can't put a sortable class on the table in the ItemTemplate because it does not work, if I put a class="sortable" on the outer div, it works, but it allows me to sort everything within the ListView, I just want to be able to move sort the tables.  Here is the markup

  //Works here, but hr's become sortable too.
            <asp:ListView ID="lvwDocuments" runat="server">
                <LayoutTemplate>

                        Documents

                        <asp:PlaceHolder ID="itemPlaceHolder" runat="server">
                        </asp:PlaceHolder>
                </LayoutTemplate>
                <ItemTemplate>

 //Does not work Here

                                    <a runat="server" href='<%#Eval("url") %>'>
                                        <%#Eval("title") %>

                                    <%#Eval("description") %>

                </ItemTemplate>
                <ItemSeparatorTemplate>

                </ItemSeparatorTemplate>

Also, How can I preserve the sort order even after the page is refreshed.

A: In order for sortable to work, you must apply it to the parent element (usually a div).
In the sortable call use the following properties:
$(".sortable").sortable({ items: "table" });

Sort order can be preserved by using a HiddenField and assigning its value to:
$(".sortable").sortable("toArray");

Then using this value to order your listview.
There is a problem with this approach though.  The HR's aren't sortable, thus you can't place items in between them.  It would be better to use a dive around your table that had an hr at the bottom.

 ...

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Set: After using Power Word: Barrier or Divine Hymn, the mana cost of your healing spells is reduced by 25% for 23 sec.
Set: Your Power Word: Shield has a 10% chance to absorb 100% additional damage, and the duration of your Holy Word abilities is increased by 33%.
Equip: Your healing spells have a chance to grant 140 Versatility for 15 sec.


text:
Melicope is a genus of about 240 species of shrubs and trees in the family Rutaceae, occurring from the Hawaiian Islands across the Pacific Ocean to tropical Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Plants in the genus Melicope have simple or trifoliate leaves arranged in opposite pairs, flowers arranged in panicles, with four sepals, four petals and four or eight stamens and fruit composed of up to four follicles.

Description
Plants in the genus Melicope have simple or trifoliate leaves arranged in opposite pairs, or sometimes whorled. The flowers are arranged in panicles and are bisexual or sometimes with functionally male- or female-only flowers. The flowers have four sepals, four petals and four or eight stamens. There are four, sometimes five, carpels fused at the base with fused styles, the stigma similar to the tip of the style. The fruit is composed of up to four follicles fused at the base, each with one or two seeds.

Taxonomy
The genus Melicope was first formally described in 1775 by Johann Reinhold Forster and his son Georg Forster in their book Characteres Generum Plantarum and the first species they described (the type species) was Melicope ternata.

The generic name Melicope is derived from Greek words μελι (meli), meaning "honey," and κοπη (kope), meaning "a division," referring to the glands at the base of the ovary. The 2009 Takhtajan system placed the genus in the subfamily Rutoideae, tribe Zanthoxyleae. A 2021 subfamily classification of the Rutaceae, based both on a new and previous molecular phylogenetic studies, places Melicope (with an expanded circumscription) in the subfamily Zanthoxyloideae, stating that the evidence does not yet support classification to tribal level.

Evidence from 2007 onwards showed that with its traditional circumscription, Melicope was not monophyletic. The previously separated genus Platydesma of four species is nested within the genus Melicope and is sister to all Hawaiian Melicope species. And while Melicope species are usually dioecious (individual plants only bear either male or female flowers), the flowers of the former Platydesma are hermaphroditic, suggesting a rare evolutionary reversion away from dioecy in Platydesma. Molecular phylogenetic analyses also suggest that the genera Comptonella, Dutaillyea, Picrella, and possibly Dutailliopsis, all from New Caledonia, might also be nested in Melicope, although they are accepted in the 2021 classification, as is the temperate Asian genus Tetradium, which has sometimes been merged into Melicope (possibly including the tropical Euodia).

Ecology
Melicopes are foodplants for various animals, mainly invertebrates. Caterpillars of the Ulysses butterfly (Papilio ulysses) are fond of M. elleryana. Caterpillars of Thyrocopa moths have been found on M. clusiifolia. The larvae of some belid weevils from the genus Proterhinus also feed on Melicope although they prefer unhealthy, dying or dead specimens. The plants of some species may not be safe for humans. The nectar of wharangi (M. ternata) is known to yield toxic honey that may kill whoever eats it.

Conservation
Several of the Hawaiian species are listed as "endangered" by the Government of the United States of America, due to habitat loss and competition from invasive non-native plants. A few species are already extinct.

Species list
The following is a list of species accepted by the Plants of the World Online as at July 2020:

 Melicope aberrans T.G.Hartley – New Guinea (N.G.)
 Melicope accedens (Blume) T.G.Hartley – tropical Asia
 Melicope acuminata (Merr.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope adscendens (H.St.John & Hume) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone - Hawaii
 Melicope aequata T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope affinis T.G.Hartley – Queensland (Qld.)
 Melicope alba Lauterb. – N.G.
 Melicope albiflora (Rech.) T.G.Hartley – Samoa
 Melicope alpestris T.G.Hartley – Philippines
 Melicope aneura (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope anisata (H.Mann) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone mokihana – Hawaii (?)
 Melicope anomala (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope bakeri T.G.Hartley – Madagascar
 Melicope balankazo (H.Perrier) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope balansae Guillaumin – New Caledonia (N.C.)
 Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W.L.Wagner & K.R.Wood – Tubuai
 Melicope balloui (Rock) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone rock pelea – Hawaii
 Melicope barbigera A.Gray – Hawaii
 Melicope belahe (Baill.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope benguetensis (Elmer) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope blancoi T.G.Hartley – Philippines
 Melicope bonwickii (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley – Java, Borneo, the Philippines, N.G., Qld.
 Melicope borbonica (Bory) T.G.Hartley bois de catafaille blanc – Réunion
 Melicope boweriana (Christoph.) T.G.Hartley – Samoa
 Melicope bracteata (Nadeaud) S.L.Welsh – Cook Islands, Tubuai, Society Islands
 Melicope brassii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope broadbentiana F.M.Bailey – Qld.
 Melicope buennemeijeri T.G.Hartley – Sumatra
 Melicope burmahia (Raizada & K.Naray.) T.G.Hartley – Myanmar
 Melicope burttiana B.C.Stone – Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Island
 Melicope buwaldae T.G.Hartley – Sumatra
 Melicope calycina T.G.Hartley – Lesser Sunda Islands
 Melicope capillacea (Gillespie) A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope carrii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope celebica T.G.Hartley – Sulawesi
 Melicope chapelieri (Baill.) T.G.Hartley – Mauritius
 Melicope christophersenii (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope chunii (Merr.) T.G.Hartley – Hainan
 Melicope cinerea A.Gray  – Hawaii
 Melicope clemensiae T.G.Hartley – Borneo
 Melicope clusiifolia (A.Gray) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope confusa (Merr.) Tang S.Liu – tropical Asia
 Melicope conjuga T.G.Hartley – N.G. to Bismarck Archipelago
 Melicope contermina C.Moore & F.Muell. – Lord Howe Island
 Melicope coodeana  T.G.Hartley – Réunion
 Melicope corneri T.G.Hartley – Peninsula Malaysia
 Melicope cornuta (Hillebr.) Appelhans, K.R.Wood & W.L.Wagner – Hawaii
 Melicope crassifolia (Merr.) T.G.Hartley – Vietnam
 Melicope crassiramis (K.Schum.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope cravenii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope crispula (Merr. & L.M.Perry) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope cruciata (A.Heller) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone cross-bearing pelea (extinct) – Hawaii
 Melicope cucullata (Gillespie) A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope degeneri (B.C.Stone) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope denhamii (Seem.) T.G.Hartley – N.G., Vanuatu, Santa Cruz Island
 Melicope dicksoniana T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope discolor (Baker) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope doormani-montis (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope dubia (Merr.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope durifolia (K.Schum.) T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope elleryana (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley – N.G., Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Island, Qld.
 Melicope elliptica A.Gray – Hawaii
 Melicope eriophylla (Merr. & L.M.Perry) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope erromangensis T.G.Hartley – Vanuatu
 Melicope euneura (Miq.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope evanensis (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope exuta T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope fatraina (H.Perrier) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope fatuhivensis (F.Br.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Marquesas Islands
 Melicope feddei (H.Lév.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope fellii T.G.Hartley – Qld.
 Melicope flaviflora A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope floribunda (Baker) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope forbesii (Baker f.) T.G.Hartley – Santa Cruz Island
 Melicope frutescens (Blanco) Appelhans & J.Wen
 Melicope fulva (Guillaumin) B.C.Stone – N.C.
 Melicope glabella T.G.Hartley – Philippines
 Melicope glaberrima Guillaumin  – N.C.
 Melicope glabra (Blume) T.G.Hartley – Malaysia, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
 Melicope glomerata (Craib) T.G.Hartley – Mainland Southeast Asia
 Melicope goilalensis T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope grisea (Planch.) T.G.Hartley – Bonin Islands to Volcano Islands
 Melicope haleakalae (B.C.Stone) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone Maui ruta tree (extinct) – Hawaii
 Melicope haupuensis (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope hawaiensis (Wawra) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope hayesii T.G.Hartley – Qld., New South Wales (N.S.W.)
 Melicope hiepkoi T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope hiiakae (B.C.Stone) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope hivaoaensis J.Florence – Marquesas
 Melicope homeophylla A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope hookeri T.G.Hartley
 Melicope hosakae (H.St.John) W.L.Wagner & R.K.Shannon – Hawaii
 Melicope idiocarpa T.G.Hartley – Sulawesi
 Melicope improvisa T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope incana T.G.Hartley – Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi
 Melicope indica Wight
 Melicope inopinata J.Florence – Marquesas
 Melicope irifica (Coode) T.G.Hartley – Réunion
 Melicope jonesii T.G.Hartley – Qld.
 Melicope jugosa T.G.Hartley – Borneo
 Melicope kaalaensis (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope kainantuensis T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope kavaiensis (H.Mann) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope kjellbergii T.G.Hartley – Sulawesi
 Melicope knudsenii (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone Knudsen's melicope  – Hawaii
 Melicope kostermansii T.G.Hartley – Maluku Islands to N.G.
 Melicope laevis T.G.Hartley – Vanuatu
 Melicope lamii Lauterb. – N.G.
 Melicope lasioneura (Baill.) Baill. ex Guillaumin
 Melicope latifolia (DC.) T.G.Hartley – Malaysia, Lesser Sunda Island, Myanmar, Samoa, Santa Cruz Island
 Melicope lauterbachii T.G.Hartley
 Melicope laxa (Elmer)T.G.Hartley
 Melicope leptococca Guillaumin – N.C.
 Melicope littoralis (Endl.) T.G.Hartley ex P.S.Green – Norfolk Island
 Melicope lobocarpa (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope longior T.G.Hartley – Bismarck Archipelago
 Melicope lucida (A.Gray) A.C.Sm. – Pacific Islands
 Melicope lunu-ankenda (Gaertn.) T.G.Hartley – Tibet, tropical Asia
 Melicope lydgatei (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone - Hawaii
 Melicope macgregorii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope macrocarpa (King) T.G.Hartley – Malaysia
 Melicope macrophylla Merr. & L.M.Perry – N.G.
 Melicope macropus (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope madagascariensis (Baker) T.G.Hartley – Madagascar
 Melicope magnifolia (Baill.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope makahae (B.C.Stone) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope maliliensis T.G.Hartley – Sulawesi
 Melicope margaretae (F.Br.) T.G.Hartley – Tuamotus
 Melicope maxii T.G.Hartley – Sulawesi
 Melicope megastigma T.G.Hartley – Maluku Islands
 Melicope micrococca (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley white euodia – Qld., N.S.W.
 Melicope mindorensis T.G.Hartley – Philippines
 Melicope molokaiensis (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope moluccana T.G.Hartley – Maluku Islands
 Melicope montana Baker f. – N.C.
 Melicope monticola T.G.Hartley
 Melicope mucronata Merr. & L.M.Perry – N.G.
 Melicope mucronulata (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope munroi (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope nealae (B.C.Stone) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope neglecta T.G.Hartley – Java to Lesser Sunda Islands
 Melicope nishimurae (Koidz.) T.Yamaz. – Bonin Islands
 Melicope novoguineensis Valeton – N.G.
 Melicope nubicola T.G.Hartley – Solomon Islands
 Melicope nukuhivensis (F.Br.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Marquesas
 Melicope oahuensis (H.Lév.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope oblanceolata T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope obovata (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone obovate melicope (extinct) – Hawaii
 Melicope obscura (Cordem.) T.G.Hartley – Réunion
 Melicope obtusifolia (DC.) T.G.Hartley gros catafaille – Mauritius
 Melicope oppenheimeri K.R.Wood, Appelhans & W.L.Wagner
 Melicope orbicularis (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone orbicular pelea – Hawaii
 Melicope ovalis (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone wild pelea – Hawaii
 Melicope ovata (H.St.John & E.P.Hume) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope pachyphylla (King) T.G.Hartley – Malaysia
 Melicope pachypoda (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope pahangensis T.G.Hartley – Laos
 Melicope palawensis (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley – Philippines
 Melicope pallida (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope paniculata (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone Lihue ruta tree  – Hawaii
 Melicope papuana (Lauterb.) Lauterb. – N.G.
 Melicope patulinervia (Merr. & Chun) C.C.Huang – Hainan
 Melicope pauciflora T.G.Hartley – Sulawesi
 Melicope pedicellata T.G.Hartley – N.C.
 Melicope peduncularis (H.Lév.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope pendula T.G.Hartley – Solomon Islands
 Melicope peninsularis T.G.Hartley – Qld.
 Melicope pergamentacea (Elmer) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope perlmanii J.Florence – Marquesas
 Melicope perryae T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope petiolaris T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope phanerophlebia (Merr. & L.M.Perry) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope polydenia Merr. & L.M.Perry – N.G.
 Melicope polybotrya (C.Moore & F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley ex P.S.Green Lord Howe Island
 Melicope ponapensis Lauterb. – Caroline Islands
 Melicope pseudoanisata (Rock) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope pteleifolia (Champ. ex Benth.) T.G.Hartley – southern China to Indochina, Taiwan
 Melicope puberula (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope pubifolia Merr. & L.M.Perry – N.G.
 Melicope pulgarensis (Elmer) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope quadrangularis (H.St.John & E.P.Hume) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone four-angled pelea – Hawaii
 Melicope quadrilocularis (Hook. & Arn.) T.G.Hartley – Bonin Islands
 Melicope radiata (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope ramuliflora T.G.Hartley – Sumatra
 Melicope reflexa (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope remyi (Sherff) Appelhans, K.R.Wood & W.L.Wagner – Hawaii
 Melicope reticulata Lauterb. – N.G.
 Melicope retusa (A.Gray) T.G.Hartley – southwest Pacific
 Melicope revoluta J.Florence – Marquesas
 Melicope rhytidocarpa (Merr. & L.M.Perry) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope richii {A.Gray) T.G.Hartley – Samoa
 Melicope ridsdalei T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope rigoensis T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope robbinsii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope robusta A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope rostrata (Hillebr.) Appelhans, K.R.Wood & W.L.Wagner  – Hawaii
 Melicope rotundifolia (A.Gray) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope rubra (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley – N.G., Qld.
 Melicope saint-johnii (E.P.Hume) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone St John's pelea  – Hawaii
 Melicope sambiranensis (H.Perrier) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope sandwicensis (Hook. & Arn.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope savaiensis T.G.Hartley – Samoa
 Melicope schraderi (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope seemannii (Gillespie) A.C.Sm. – Fiji, Tonga
 Melicope segregis (Cordem.) T.G.Hartley – Réunion
 Melicope semecarpifolia (Merr.) T.G.Hartley – Taiwan to Philippines
 Melicope sessilifolia (Merr.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope sessilis (H.Lév.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone – Hawaii
 Melicope simplex A.Cunn. poataniwha – New Zealand
 Melicope sororia T.G.Hartley – Borneo
 Melicope spathulata A.Gray – Hawaii
 Melicope steenisii T.G.Hartley – Sumatra
 Melicope stellulata T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope sterrophylla Merr. & L.M.Perry – N.G.
 Melicope stonei K.R.Wood, Appelhans & W.L.Wagner – Hawaii
 Melicope suberosa B.C.Stone – Peninsula Malaysia
 Melicope subunifoliolata (Stapf) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope sudestica T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope sulcata T.G.Hartley – Samoa
 Melicope tahitensis Nadeaud – Society Island, N.C.
 Melicope taveuniensis A.C.Sm. – Fiji
 Melicope tekaoensis T.G.Hartley – Marquesas
 Melicope ternata J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. wharangi – New Zealand
 Melicope timorensis T.G.Hartley – Lesser Sunda Islands
 Melicope trachycarpa Lauterb. – N.G.
 Melicope trichantha (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope trichopetala (Lauterb.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope triphylla (Lam.) Merr. – Indo-China to Ryukyu Islands and SW. Pacific
 Melicope tsaratananensis (Capuron) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope vatiana (Setch.) T.G.Hartley – Samoa
 Melicope versteeghii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope vieillardii (Baill.) Guillaumin – N.C.
 Melicope villosa (Merr.) T.G.Hartley
 Melicope vinkii T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope viticina (Wall. ex Kurz) T.G.Hartley – Yunan to Indo-China
 Melicope vitiflora (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley – N.G., Qld., N.S.W.
 Melicope volcanica (A.Gray) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone  – Hawaii
 Melicope waialealae (Wawra) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone  – Hawaii
 Melicope wailauensis (H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone  – Hawaii
 Melicope wawraeana (Rock) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone  – Hawaii
 Melicope woitapensis T.G.Hartley – N.G.
 Melicope xanthoxyloides (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley – Qld., N.G.
 Melicope zahlbruckneri (Rock) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone Zahlbruckner's melicope
 Melicope zambalensis (Elmer) T.G.Hartley

References

External links
  (1983): Flora Apcola Tropical [in Spanish]. Editorial Tecnolgico de Costa Rica, Cartago, Costa Rica.
  (1989): Reduction of Pelea with new combinations in Melicope (Rutaceae). Taxon 38(1): 119–123. First page image

Taxa named by Georg Forster
Taxa named by Johann Reinhold Forster
Dioecious plants
Zanthoxyloideae genera


How can I use calculated fields in composite view?
Within the view creation window there is no option for a composite view. I would like to try to build one so that can use the drill down function in a report based on 2 different sources.
I have done everything you described (for admin role check the checkbox for Composite View, Save, Logout and login again). But the option for Composite view doesn't show, not for me, not for other users that also have the admin role.
May be i should place additional checkbox=) somewhere else?
Did you ensure you logged out and back in after making this change?
Please provide a screenshot of your role settings with the 'Data Sources and Views' section expanded so I can see if we're missing anything else.
Attached are the screenshot of my current settings of my role (admin) and of the screen with no option to select composite view.
I have already logged out and in with my account and another accounts of the same role. And results with no composite option are the same.
I'm currently exploring the trial version to make the final decision, May it have some limitations with composite view?
Thanks for the detailed reply. Licensing shouldn't limit this option, but I did find what I suspect to be the final piece to enabling this.
The Data Source you choose when creating the View must be Writable to enable this functionality. I suspect this is because it stores some information on how to join the separate sources within itself.
Anyway, to enable a Data Source to be 'Writable' you can follow these instructions.
Go into 'Administration' > 'Admin Console' > 'Data Sources' and choose the name of the Data Source you'd like to make writable.
Under 'Usage Parameters' you'll find the 'Writable' toggle, which gives Yellowfin the ability to write to this Data Source. Toggle this on and click 'Save' in the top or bottom right. Keep in mind the credentials you have provided under 'Connection Settings' must have write permissions to the database you're connecting to.
Now, when creating your Composite View choose this Data Source first and you will see the Composite View option.
Could you pls provide some details about writable mode for the source? The case is that the datasource I'm connected to is from production environment, the original one=) Will YellowFin really write something in it=) ???
To further expand on this, it doesn't have to be your production Data Source that you decide to make writable. The short answer is yes, if your Data Source is writable, and you're creating a Composite View, this will be stored in a new table into the writable Data Source.
This information will be stored in your writable data source.
So, you would want to first create the Views you want to join on each independent Data Source. Then you would target your Writable Source when creating a new View, which will allow you to choose Composite View and drop into the View Builder as shown above. Here you can join existing Views together into a Composite View.
Thank you, that is the particular answer that i have been looking for!
Are there any limitations - recommendations for the database that we should create as a writable source for composite views? For example, In case the view will be be builded on the data from Postgres and data from ClickHouse , should my new datasource be also on ClickHouse? Or it can be on Postgress? Where can I find this info?
Am i right that all the data needed for the composite view will be instantly copied to my new datasource so it should be possible two handle really large amount of data because the data will get in from multiple sources?
There are no limitations to the Database type when choosing a writable data source. The information stored is specific to Yellowfin, and thus should be platform independent.
In regards to your second question, I don't believe it actually stores the data. It just stores the structure of your View and the fields contained therein.
I'm going to go ahead and mark this as Answered, since I haven't heard back. Please don't hesitate to reach out with further questions or issues.


NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — Police in Tennessee say two men were caught at the Nashville International Airport with more than 150 pounds of marijuana in their suitcases.
The Metro Nashville Police Department says a trained canine named Boston helped find the drugs, which had entered the airport on a flight from Oakland, California. Arrest affidavits say the suitcases had a "strong odor of air freshener" and had "vacuum sealed bags" sticking out of them.
Police say the men were jailed and missed their next flight to Jacksonville, Florida. It's unclear if the men have lawyers who can comment on their behalf.


At JBA Wealth Management Group, we believe the sum of the whole is better than its individual parts. Our philosophy is to provide exemplary service by trusted associates who are knowledgeable in many financial services areas. Therefore, to better serve our clients we have established areas of experience within the agency, to better fulfill our clients needs.
Protecting your assets and your earning power is easy to overlook when planning for the future With a bright outlook today, you may think that disaster is something that always happens to someone else. But it could happen to you. Plan for adequate protection with life, long-term care, property and casualty, disability, health, and liability insurance.
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An effective retirement plan identifies your retirement goals, shows you how to take advantage of all your funding sources, and accounts for the effects of taxes and inflation.
With estate taxes running as high as 55 percent, estate planning is more important than ever. A sound estate plan can enable you to control the distribution of your assets, select individuals to manage your affairs should you become incapacitated, and minimize estate settlement costs.


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An increasing number of schools are buying mobile devices, almost exclusively Ipads to use in class with youngsters.
We provide fantastic CLPL opportunities for you to get the best use of mobile devices, whether in a nursery or senior phase classroom.
To really highlight the benefits afforded by using mobile devices we have organised a whole day event on the first Inservice day in February 2016, and we would be really pleased to see you there.
We have speakers and workshop presenters from schools, primary and secondary from around the UK, and each of the presenters has first hand, practical experience of using mobile devices with learners.
If you have an Ipad in your school, please bring it along as you will need it for 'hands on' workshops, and of course to make digital notes on the day.
We have chosen Ellon Academy as the location for this event as it has the capacity to deal with the expected large numbers attending.
Please sign up at Aberdeenshire Events for this not to be missed event.
At the Scottish Learning Festival HGIOS 4 was launched.
HGIOS 3 was published in 2007 and now some 8 years later the new edition is due to be published.


Notes:Low and high scores were determined by the 10th/90th percentile cutpoints (as appropriate).*Self-identified as belonging to a racial or cultural group other than "White" (does not include Aboriginal). **At least one parent reported that they had become a landed immigrant in Canada in the 10 years prior to the survey. ***LICO (low income cut off) data based on postal code information.
Young children (3 to 5 years) who are members of visible minority groups, recent immigrants and living in low income were less likely to participate in organized sports with a coach or instructor, once a week or more.
There are no appreciable differences between children living in rural or urban settings regarding participation in organized sports.
When it comes to participating in music, art or other non-sport activities, children living in urban settings were more likely to participate than children living in rural settings. Again, children in higher income families were more likely to participate in both arts based activities and organized sports than those in lower income families.


It is not enough to simply speak two languages to translate professionally. Skills needed in translation for professional translators are acquired through training. They are trained and certified to take a written document and effectively translate it into another language while keeping the tone, context, and other elements intact. It is a talent and ability that does not come simply because one speaks two languages. It may be better to think of this career as not translation, but as writing, analyzing, or even poetic interpretation. Translators may also have training in a specific area like finance, engineering, medicine, or law that enables them to translate effectively in professional language and current events.
Skills needed in translation are not simply those of exchanging words of one language for words of another. Translators must relate ideas, concepts, and tones between different languages. It is not as easily said as done. Language is tied to the context and culture of the people who speak that language. An understanding of history and culture is necessary if readers are to understand the full meaning of a written document. Clever writing may get lost in cultural references from one language to another if the translator is not aware of its use.
These concepts may be especially important in fields like advertising. The choice of words can make all the difference when it comes to advertising. Skills needed in translation are not only about language but also about technical ability. Specialization in translation will take a certain field and translate specifically for it. Law and medicine are two places where specialized translation is important. Legal documents must remain whole and retain their meaning exactly for them to be binding. Knowledge of legal terminology and laws of the cultures of both languages is necessary for effective translation.
Though translation is focused on keeping true to the original document, there may be some poetic license in translation as well. Skills needed in translation are technical but also need intelligent translators that can take the tone of a document and translate that over too. Humor is one area that may be difficult to translate over from one language to another. Cultural contexts make different things funny to different cultures. Sometimes, translators may have to find and equivalent humor through their own experience rather than translate straight across. There should be a good balance of both technical correctness and personal voice in a written document that translators must represent.


text:
Game of the Year Awards: Best Mobile Game
Evan Schwab January 16, 2017 Features
Game of the Year for Mobile Games
The mobile market is a lucrative one for developers. Mega publisher Square-Enix is no stranger to this, taking to mobile platforms to re-release nearly each of its classic RPG gems. Square-Enix has not, however, found the same success in most of its original content. Still, with each attempt, it appeared that SE looked to learn from its mistakes. In early 2016, Square-Enix released its first, full-fledged Final Fantasy title on mobile devices: Mobius Final Fantasy. Providing gorgeous graphics, innovative gameplay (particularly for mobile devices), and a decent enough narrative, Mobius Final Fantasy gave mobile gamers a true RPG experience.
What makes Mobius Final Fantasy stand out from other mobile games that flooded the market in 2016 is its amount of content. Of course micro-transactions exist, but the game itself required no purchases to progress the storyline. So massive is Mobius Final Fantasy that only two chapters were available upon launch, and those were padded with excess content, weekly, and monthly dungeons. Since its release, Mobius Final Fantasy has continued its narrative, added more dungeons, and introduced a multiplayer functionality (you can join up in a party with other users to take down massive baddies) to keep players involved. Clearly, Square-Enix put time and effort into this mobile RPG, and it shows in the final product.
Read our review here.
Few games, period, can boast the commercial and financial successes that Pokemon Go did. Few games, too, have been able to unite its fanbase like the Pokemon Go experience. Adults who enjoyed Pokemon as children and children who currently love the games could be seen walking the streets, exploring parks, and navigating cities to find new and rare Pokemon. And when those super rare Pokemon were known to have appeared, traffic jams and chaos ensued. So while the overall experience could be seen as dangerous, the pure joy of catching Pokemon and adventuring with friends lands it as our runner up for mobile gaming.
Previous ArticleUnreleased Games | Final Fantasy "64"
Next ArticleGame of the Year Awards: Best Indie Game
Evan Schwab
Evan has been a gamer since birth. He is a high school English teacher with a passion for writing and music, self-publishing a novel in September of 2015 and releasing two albums. He believes in the potential the gaming industry has on impacting literature and art.
Voice Acting Master Class – S1E2 (Arc Rise Fantasia – The Devil is Beating His Wife)
Evan Schwab July 8, 2020
Darksiders Genesis Console Pre-Orders Open Now
Evan Schwab December 12, 2019
Slender: The Arrival Review (Nintendo Switch)
Evan Schwab June 28, 2019
Kingdom Hearts III Review
Evan Schwab February 15, 2019
New Life is Strange 2 Trailer and Details Released
Connor O'Malley August 20, 2018
Nier Perfection: A Nier Automata Retrospective
Connor O'Malley July 28, 2018
The Awesome Adventures of Captain Spirit is a Welcome Return to the Life is Strange Universe
Connor O'Malley June 29, 2018

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


JUNE 11 ~ Each day that the stock market has risen has made us more inclined to lock in profits, especially in those strong technology stocks we bought near their lows but which now seem to have risen too far in comparison to their fundamentals.
Investors who are expecting a quick "V"-shaped economic recovery are in for a nasty surprise, as the next two quarters will continue to be filled with negative earnings surprises. When you combine this with the fact that many stocks have surged since April, the market is setting itself up for some tough summer sledding.
An example of the extremes in this market is a recent tech leader, Juniper Networks , which in a little over two weeks surged from a low of $28-plus in early April to nearly $70, only to subsequently warn about second-quarter earnings and then lose half its value. Whenever the market surges over such a short time and the buying isn't based on fundamentals, it's prudent to take advantage of these emotional buyers and do some profit-taking. This is one of the main reasons we starting taking profits in Symantec , which we bought at $27-$28 in late December and watched soar beyond out expectations to $73 in only five months.
Even a Top Ten holding like AOL-Time Warner forced us to take partial profits after rising from our buy level in the low to mid-30s in early April to the upper 50s within six weeks. Our new purchases are much more defensive in nature, with many energy and utility leaders being accumulated on weakness. These stocks have been unduly depressed as investors have been bailing out of them to chase tech stocks (reminiscent of 15 months ago). They offer attractive total return potential and should dramatically outperform if we're right and more companies (especially in tech and telecom land) continue to disappoint on the earnings front.
The Lancz Letter 2400 N.


text:
2758. The last will is a request by a person for certain tasks to be performed for him after his death, or a statement that after his death part of his property becomes the property of someone else, or that ownership of his property be granted to someone else, or that it be dedicated or used for charitable and good causes. It (the last will) is also inclusive of his
2759. If a person, who is unable to speak, conveys his intentions by hand signing, he may make a will for any task. In fact, even if a person who is able to speak, conveys his will by hand signing in a manner that conveys his intention, it too will be valid.
2760. If a written statement is located with the signature or stamp of the deceased, then in the event that it conveys his intention, and it is known that it was written to convey his last will, they must act according to its dictates.
2761. The person making the will must be sane, and must not have been compelled to it. The last will of a ten year old child, given that he is a discerning child, and his will is acceptable by rational people, is sanctioned with respect to one-third of his wealth for his relatives and for charitable causes. Obligatory precaution dictates that one should act according to the last will of a seven year old discerning boy, with respect to a small amount of his wealth in a use that is appropriate. The last will of a feeble-minded person in cases which necessitate the disposal of his wealth is not sanctioned.
2762. If a person injures himself with the intention of committing suicide, or consumes poison for the same reason, causing him to die, his last will with respect to his wealth is not valid. However, if the last will is made before such an act, it will be valid.
2763. If a person makes a will that something from his wealth should be given to another individual then, in the event that the latter accepts it, even though the acceptance may occur during the lifetime of the person making the will, the individual will become the owner of the item upon his death. In fact, the apparent view is that the latter's acceptance is not consequential…
2764. Whenever a person notices the signs of approaching death in himself, he must act according to article 2395 with respect people's trusts. If he is indebted to someone, and the due date for repaying the debt has arrived, and the creditor demands it, he must pay him. If however he is unable to pay him, or the due date has not yet arrived, or the creditor is not demanding it, then the debtor must be confident that the debt will be paid for, even if he has to mention it in his will and obtain someone to witness it.
2765. If a person notices the signs of approaching death in himself, but is indebted khums, Zak¡t or ma¤¡lim, and is unable to pay it off immediately, then, in the event that he owns some property himself, or entertains the possibility that someone else may pay for it, he must mention it in his will. The same will apply if Hajj is obligatory on him.
2766. If a person notices the signs of approaching death in himself, and knows that he owes some qa¤¡ prayers and fasts, he must mention it in his will. For example, he may mention that his wealth be used to hire someone to perform them. If he does not own any wealth, but entertains the possibility that someone may perform it free of charge, again it will be necessary for him to mention it in his will. If however, the qa¤¡ of his prayers or fasts are obligatory on his eldest son, in the manner elaborated in article 1398, he must inform his son of it.
2767. If a person notices the signs of approaching death in himself, and has deposited some property with someone, or has concealed it in an area which his heirs are unaware of, then in the event that their unawareness will result in a violation of their rights, he must inform them of it.
It is not mandatory that he appoint a caretaker for his minor children. However in the event that their property will perish in the absence of a caretaker, or they themselves will be ruined, he must appoint a trustworthy caretaker for them.
2768. The executor must be sane, and the more precautious view is that he should also be b¡ligh. However, there is no problem if he (a non-b¡ligh) is supplemented to a b¡ligh executor, so that he may assist him upon becoming b¡ligh.
The executor of a Muslim must be a Muslim in the event that it results in giving him authority over another Muslim, such as granting him an authority over his minor children.
The executor must also be trustworthy in matters that do not pertain to the testator, such as fulfilling the obligatory dues, disposing of the property of minors, and any similar matter. However, in matters that pertain to the testator himself, other than the obligatory duties, such as the case where the testator makes a will that one-third of his estate should be used in charitable causes, it is not mandatory for the executor to be trustworthy.
2769. If a person appoints a number of executors for himself, and has specified that each of them may independently act upon his will, it will not be necessary for them to seek each other's consent in executing the will. However, if he has not consented to it, regardless of whether he has stated that they should jointly execute the will, or has not stated so, they should execute the will in consultation with each other.
Hence if they are not willing to jointly execute the will without an excuse validated by the shari'a, the ¦¡kim al-shar'iyy may compel them to do so. However, if they fail to comply, or have an excuse that is validated by the shari'a, the ¦¡kim al-shar'iyy may appoint another person in place of one of them.
2770. If a person reverts from his will, it becomes void; for example, if he initially states that one-third of his property should be given to someone, but later states that it should not be given to him. If he makes a change to his will, the initial will becomes void, and his second will should be acted upon. For example, if a person appoints a caretaker for his children, but later appoints someone else instead of him.
2771. If a person does something that conveys that he has reverted from his initial will, or is contradictory to his will, it will become void.
2772. If a person specifies in his will that a particular thing be given to someone, but later specifies that half of it be given to someone else, then the item must be split into two halves, and each person should be given one of the halves.
2773. If a person gifts a part of his wealth to someone during the period of his terminal illness, and also makes a will that after his death, a part of his wealth should also be given to someone else, then the wealth that he gifted should be withdrawn from his entire estate, as elaborated in article 2308. However, the property that was mentioned in his will should be withdrawn from one-third of his estate.
2774. If a person specifies in his will that a third of his property should not be sold, and all profits accrued from it should be used for a specific purpose, the will should be executed according to his request.
2775. If a person states during his terminal illness that he is indebted to someone, and he is accused of stating so to inflict a loss on his heirs, then the specified amount should be given from one-third of his wealth. However, if he is not accused of it, his confession will be sanctioned, and the amount should be paid from his original estate.
2776. The beneficiary of a will does not need to be existent at the time of making the will. Hence, if a person specifies in a will that an item be given to a child that may possibly be born to a particular wife, then if the child is born after the death of the testator, the item must be given to him. If however he is not born, then if it is determined through the will of the deceased or by means of other qualifiers that the testator wished for the property to be used for another purpose in the event that the child is not born, then it should be executed according to his will. If this cannot be determined, the will is rendered void, and the property will be inherited by his heirs.
If a person specifies in his will that a part of his wealth be given to a particular person, then if the beneficiary is alive at the time of the testator's death, it will be valid. If, however, he is not alive, it will be invalid. In this case, the wealth marked for the beneficiary will be inherited by the heirs of the testator.
2777. If a person comes to know that someone has appointed him as his executor (for a task other than his last rituals, the precepts of which were elaborated in article 555), then if he informs that testator that he is unwilling to execute his will, then he will not have to execute his will after his death. However, if he does not realize before the death of the testator that he has been appointed as his executor, or realizes so but fails to inform him that he is unwilling to execute his will, then if it does not entail hardship, the appointed person should execute his will.
If the executor comes to realize this responsibility whilst the testator is alive, but at a time that the testator is unable to appoint another executor due to the severity of his illness or for any other reason, then obligatory precaution dictates that he accept the will.
2778. If the testator passes away, the executor cannot appoint another person to execute the will and excuse himself from it. However, if he knows that the testator did not intend that the executor himself perform the task, rather that the task be performed, then the executor may deputize another person on his behalf.
2779. If a person jointly appoints two individuals as his executors, then in the event that one of them passes away or becomes insane, the ¦¡kim al-shar'iyy will appoint another person in his place. In the event that both of them pass away or become insane, the ¦¡kim al-shar'iyy will appoint two people in their place. However, if one person is able to execute the will, it will not be mandatory to appoint two executors.
The same will apply if one or both of them become k¡fir, in the event that the will entails guardianship, such as the administration of minor children.
2780. If the executor cannot carry out the will of the deceased by himself, or by enrolling the help of others, the ¦¡kim al-shar'iyy will appoint another person to assist him.
2781. If a portion of the deceased's estate perishes in the possession of the executor, then in the event that he was negligent in safeguarding it, such as storing it in an unsafe area, or superseded his jurisdiction, such as a case where the testator specifies that a particular amount be given to the poor people in a particular city, and the executor transports it to a different city and the property perishes in the journey, the executor will be held responsible for it.
However, if he has not been negligent, nor has he superseded his jurisdiction, he will not be held responsible.
2782. If a person appoints an executor, and states that should the executor pass away, another person would take his place, then after the first executor passes away, the second executor will have to perform the tasks of the deceased.
2783. The Hajj that is obligatory on a deceased person owing to his ability to perform it, and the debts and religious dues which—like khums, Zak¡t and liabilities—are obligatory for him to pay, should be withdrawn from his entire estate even if he has not made a will to its effect. However if he has made a will that it should be withdrawn from one third of his estate, they should act according to his instructions. If one-third of the estate does not suffice, they should withdraw it from his entire estate.
2784. If the estate of the deceased exceeds the amount required to pay for his debts, obligatory Hajj and other obligatory religious dues like the khums, Zak¡t and liabilities, then if he has made a will that one-third of his estate be spent for a particular purpose, they should act according to his instructions. If he has not made a will, the remaining amount will belong to his heirs.
2785. If the amount specified in the will is more than one-third of the deceased's estate, then his will with respect to the amount that exceeds the one-third will only be valid if his heirs consent to it by speech or conduct. Their tacit approval will not suffice. It will also suffice if they consent to it some time after his death. In the event that some of the heirs consent to it whilst others do not, it will only be binding with respect to the shares of those who have consented to it.
2786. If the dispensation specified by the deceased exceeds one-third of his property, and his heirs consent to it prior to his death, they cannot withdraw their consent after his death.
2787. If a person specifies in his will that a third of his estate be used to pay his khums, Zak¡t and other debts, and used to hire someone to perform his prayers and fasts, and also used for other recommended acts such as feeding the poor, then the debts should first be paid and someone should be hired to perform the prayers and fasts. If anything remains thereafter, it should be used for the recommended acts specified by the deceased. If one-third of his estate is only adequate to pay for his debts, and the heirs do not consent to anything more than that, then the third will be divided between his debts, prayers and fasts.


The twin threats of right-wing populism and unencumbered financial capitalism pose a crisis for democracy across the world, argues Robert Kuttner in his new book, Can Democracy Survive Global Capitalism?
In his new book, American Prospect magazine editor Robert Kuttner charts the rise and fall of democracy in the West since World War II. The postwar social order was characterized by a unique "harmonic convergence of forces"—including an economically-directive state, a weakened capital-owner class, and strengthened labor unions—which allowed for economic growth within democratic institutions. But, following the Western economic crisis of the 1970's and the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, big business was able to again direct the economy as it did in the pre-war period; the difference is that this time, banking and finance have played an increasingly leading role. The anti-regulatory climate this yielded in the 1980's and 1990's facilitated the 2008 financial crisis, which has in turn activated right-wing, populist movements against democracy.


22 of the total 30 Diving Items can be caught in September. Unlike other months, some changes in availability happen on the 15th; some items become available at that time, while others become unavailable or less common.
Octopus become available on September 15th.
Spiny Lobster become available on September 15th.
Sweet Shrimp become available on September 15th.
Ear Shell become less common.


text:
Q: Cucumber not running selenium Code When I try to run my code, it only shows cucumber skeleton. I use a JUnit runner class as JUnit test suite.
Code is below for all three classes.
Feature is :
Feature: Check addition in Google calculator

   In order to verify that google calculator work correctly
   As a user of google
   I should be able to get correct addition result
@Runme
   Scenario: Addition
   Given I open google
   When I enter "2+2" in search textbox
   Then I should get result as "4"

Selenium Class :
package cucumberTest;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

public class SeleniumTest {
    private SeleniumTest()
    {

    }
        private static WebDriver driver = null;
    public static void seleniumTest() {
        // Create a new instance of the Firefox driver

        driver = new FirefoxDriver();

        //Put a Implicit wait, this means that any search for elements on the page could take the time the implicit wait is set for before throwing exception

        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        //Launch the Online Store Website

        driver.get("http://www.store.demoqa.com");

        // Find the element that's ID attribute is 'account'(My Account)

        driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='account']/a")).click();

        // Find the element that's ID attribute is 'log' (Username)

        // Enter Username on the element found by above desc.

        driver.findElement(By.id("log")).sendKeys("testuser_1");

        // Find the element that's ID attribute is 'pwd' (Password)

        // Enter Password on the element found by the above desc.

        driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).sendKeys("Test@123");

        // Now submit the form. WebDriver will find the form for us from the element

        driver.findElement(By.id("login")).click();

        // Print a Log In message to the screen

        System.out.println("Login Successfully");

        // Find the element that's ID attribute is 'account_logout' (Log Out)

        driver.findElement (By.xpath(".//*[@id='account_logout']/a")).click();

        // Print a Log In message to the screen

        System.out.println("LogOut Successfully");

        // Close the driver

        driver.quit();

    }

}

JUnit Class:
package cucumberTest;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
//@CucumberOptions(
    //  features = "Feature/googleCalc.feature"
        ////,glue={"stepDefinition"}
    //  )
@CucumberOptions(

features = {"Feature/googleCalc.feature"},glue={"stepDefinition"},

plugin = {"pretty"},

tags = {"@Runme"}

)

public class TestRunner {

}

Step Definitions :
package stepDefination;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import cucumber.api.java.After;
import cucumber.api.java.Before;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
import cucumber.api.java.en.When;
import cucumberTest.SeleniumTest;

public class googleCalcStepDefinition {

    @Given("^I open google$")
    public void i_open_google() throws Throwable {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
      SeleniumTest.seleniumTest();
    }

    @When("^I enter \"(.*?)\" in search textbox$")
    public void i_enter_in_search_textbox(String arg1) throws Throwable {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
        SeleniumTest.seleniumTest();
    }

    @Then("^I should get result as \"(.*?)\"$")
    public void i_should_get_result_as(String arg1) throws Throwable {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
        SeleniumTest.seleniumTest();
    }

}

Output shown is :
Feature: Check addition in Google calculator

   In order to verify that google calculator work correctly
   As a user of google
   I should be able to get correct addition result

  @Runme
  Scenario: Addition                     [90m# Feature/googleCalc.feature:7[0m
    [33mGiven [0m[33mI open google[0m
    [33mWhen [0m[33mI enter "2+2" in search textbox[0m
    [33mThen [0m[33mI should get result as "4"[0m

1 Scenarios ([33m1 undefined[0m)
3 Steps ([33m3 undefined[0m)
0m0.000s

You can implement missing steps with the snippets below:

@Given("^I open google$")
public void i_open_google() throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@When("^I enter \"(.*?)\" in search textbox$")
public void i_enter_in_search_textbox(String arg1) throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@Then("^I should get result as \"(.*?)\"$")
public void i_should_get_result_as(String arg1) throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

A: I found the reason it was not executing because i added Selenium test class and Junit runner class in Package cucumberTest; and skeleton was in package stepDefination; so what i did was i moved skeleton to pacakge cucumberTest; where junit runner and selenium classes are it resolved the issue for . Issue was occuring because when you place Junit class in package it will search for skeleton in that package but if you add JUnit runner class in source folder then it will be able to find the page under src folder


At New Invention, we follow the curriculum using the Switched on Computing programme of study.
Switched on Computing will help deliver the new Programme of Study for computing with ease and confidence. Written for the new curriculum,Switched on Computing offers creative units using the latest free software in a format that is designed for teachers of all levels of experience to pick up and use.
Many elements of the new curriculum require children to programme and code. In order to do this, many of the units use the programme Scratch. Scratch is a programming language and an online community where children can program and share interactive media such as stories, games, and animation with people from all over the world. As children create with Scratch, they learn to think creatively, work collaboratively, and reason systematically. Scratch is designed and maintained by the Lifelong Kindergarten group at the MIT Media Lab. To visit the Scratch website or download the program, click on the image below.
Teachers also use social media such as YouTube, Twitter and Marvellous Me to keep parents informed of the latest events in school and update them on our progress.


text:
Athens man beaten, robbed in home invasion by 'Tutti-Frutti' and accomplice
An Athens man reportedly was beaten and robbed Tuesday during a home invasion at his southside apartment complex.
According to an Athens-Clarke County police report, the 54-year-old victim said that at about 5:45 a.m. he heard knocking at his door in the Argo Apartment Community off South Milledge Avenue, and as he opened the door a tall black male pushed his way in, saying he had a gun and would shoot the victim if he did not give him money.
The victim said the intruder placed an object that possibly was a gun to the back of the victim's head and ordered him to get on the floor, at which time he heard the male and a female accomplice going through his belongings, according to the report.
The victim told officers that he got up and tried to hit one of the suspects with a chair, at which time an altercation ensued in which the suspects hit and kicked him in the face and arms before running from the apartment, according to the report.
A neighbor who saw the tail end of the incident told officers that the suspects fled in a white pickup truck that possibly had "something wrong" with its passenger-side headlight, the police report noted.
The neighbor, who called 911 said the male suspect possibly had dreadlocks and the black female had short blond hair, according to the report.
Police said the only thing that appeared to have been stolen was $40 cash.
The victim told officer that he recognized the female as a prostitute who goes by the name "Tutti-Frutti" who had robbed him previously, according to the report.
"He said when he does have dealings with 'Tutti' she sometimes wants him to buy drugs for him," according to the report. "He could not provide any other information about 'Tutti' or the male suspect."


The Weeknd performs Dec. 18, 2018, at Chiba's Makuhari Messe in Japan.
The Weeknd performed his first headlining concert in Japan at Chiba's Makuhari Messe on Tuesday (Dec. 18), over two years after his first showcase at Ebisu's Liquid Room in April 2016 had to be canceled.
The highly anticipated show was opened by Japanese star Kenshi Yonezu, who kicked off his segment with his recent hit single "Flamingo," currently being featured in commercials for Sony WF-SP900 wireless earphones. The multi-talented hitmaker played a compact set featuring mostly new songs from his latest album, BOOTLEG, closing with "Lemon," Billboard Japan's 2018 Song of the Year.
He confessed to the audience halfway through the set that he had initially intended to come as a fan to see The Weeknd perform live. "I was thinking of buying a ticket to come, but something strange happened, and I'm now standing here," he shared. "I guess good things happen when you keep at it."
When The Weeknd took the stage, he opened his set with "Pray For Me" from the Black Panther soundtrack, and went on to perform a plethora of hits, including "Starboy," "Can't Feel My Face," and "I Feel It Coming," which were released in November as part of a Japan-only singles collection simply called The Weeknd in Japan.
The Toronto superstar hyped up the packed crowd with bursts of "Japan!" and "Tokyo!" as he strutted the length of the stage throughout the show. He charmed local fans by changing the lyrics in "Wasted Time" to "Without you, Tokyo," commanding the stage with his energetic and polished performance until the closing song, "The Hills."
While the timetable released prior to the concert had announced The Weeknd's segment to last about 75 minutes, happy fans noted after the show that he had actually performed almost non-stop for a good 90 minutes, blazing through a generous 25-song set.


ST. PETERSBURG — The fourth annual Hattitude and Fashion Extravaganza exploded with the spectra of the rainbow at Orange Blossom Catering last Sat., Oct. 3.
The Pastor's Aide Ministry of The Rock of Jesus Missionary Baptist Church, chaired by Ruth Smith, sponsored the dashing display of colors fitting of all four seasons.
"We believe at The Rock that Christians should take some time out and enjoy life and serving the Lord in a jazzy wholesome way," said Rev. Frank Peterman, Jr.
Every filled table at the historic elegant ballroom was ablaze with reflections of glimmering hats that dipped, twirled and wrapped around each woman's head. Each hat, just like each woman, had a story to be told.
Musician Armando Bickum spiritually serenaded the audience as people continued to come inside. Gregory Porter and Nikita Lane brought down the house during the program. Mistress of Ceremony Rev. Shirley Thornton and Peterman both welcome and thanked all the people that came out to the fashion extravaganza.
After a deliciously filling three-course lunch, Red Hatter, sister Linda Brewton, narrated the Hattitude Fashion Review. The 14 models that strutted down the catwalk displaying spring into summer and fall into winter fashions were Nylah and Nicary Graham, Vienna Adams, Nancy Aiken, Ruth Smith, Belinda Parker, Johnnie Carson, Claudina Jones, Dorethea Thomas, Pat McGhee, Regina and Jasmine McCloud and Gregory and Nicolette Porter.
In addition to thanking God for seeing them through another year to celebrate the annual event, the Pastor's Aide Committee gave a special thanks to sponsors Smith Funeral Home and Cremation Service, Ligon & Ligon D.D.S.-P.A., Dr. Kenneth R. Bryant, M.D., Dr. Nancy. Bryant, M.D., Dr. & Mrs. Darall J. Moore, DPM and Dr. Frederic Guerrier, M.D.


Carefree Boat Club of Lake Travis is located on the Southwest side of Lake Travis. Lake Travis is known as the "Crown Jewel" of the Central Texas and is one of the most visited recreational vacation destinations in the state. Lake Travis' limestone bottom results in it's unique crystal clear blue waters, making it a freshwater haven for water enthusiasts. Whatever your desire, you'll find ithere – shopping, sightseeing attractions, fabulous restaurants, vineyards, craft breweries, live music, golf and waterparks along with numerous annual shows and festivals. One thing is for certain – you won't be bored visiting Lake Travis!
When you're done sightseeing and ready to enjoy the lake – your boat will be in the water, waiting on you when you arrive!
Whether you're on Lake Travis for a day or an overnight stay, Paradise Cove Marina has the amenities you need for a successful trip on the water!
What type of boats do members have access to at Lake Travis?
Lake Travis is a wonderful place to enjoy fishing, skiing, and cruising with friends. Dock at Beachside Billie's or Ernie's on the Lake to enjoy dining on the water. Our members have access to a wide selection of boats in the following variety… For a complete list of our Lake Travis fleet click the "Boats" link.


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Q: Why pipeline does not work for the file command? I found that which cp|file prints as the file command, can someone explain why?
Of course I know the command file $(which cp) works.

A: The file command doesn't accept input from stdin.  You'll need to do something like which cp | xargs file

A: Firstly, file expects to be able to stat() the target, to identify block devices, named FIFOs, symlinks and the rest.
If the target is a regular file (or if -s is used), then it expects to be able to seek() to perform tests at the offsets specified in the magic file.
Neither of these is possible with a plain stdin stream.


Below is a table that shows the key features that differentiate these 2 models.
(1) Blocking features include: Block 1,000 phone numbers, 5 area codes, Private, Unknown, Out of area, No number display. Storage features include: 100 incoming numbers, 50 outgoing numbers, non-volatile (retains data when unplugged from line).


← To Label or Not To Label??
GLOSSette here!!! In my recent Frugal Living video "Eat Cheap & Fresh" I featured a produce guide. I adapted this document since I did not like how the original produce guide was categorized per fruit and vegetable. I like to go by month so before I grocery shopping I can just glance over at the column for that month. To me that seems way more easier and less work. We are all too busy to spend too much extra time in order to save and eat right.
This entry was posted in Free Printables, Frugal Living, Home & Garden and tagged affordable, canada, Canadian, canadian in season produce guide, cheap, download, downloads, eat, eating, food, free, fresh, frugal, frugal living, fruits, groceries, grocery, guide, home, home & garden, in, living, printable, printables, produce, season, shop, shopping, vegetables, veggies. Bookmark the permalink.