text:
Catalan President sacked by Madrid calls for peaceful resistance to Spain's power takeover
People celebrate and wave Catalan separatist flags in front of the Catalan regional government headquarters after the Catalan regional parliament declared independence from Spain in Barcelona, Spain, October 27, 2017 © Yves Herman © Reuters
Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont, who was fired by the Spanish government over the region's declaration of independence, has called on the people to non-violently resist Madrid's takeover bid.
In a televised address on Saturday, Puigdemont said Madrid's decision to suspend the autonomy of the province and appoint Spanish Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria as Catalonia's provisionary head goes against the will of the people.
"It's very clear that the best form of defending the gains made up until now is democratic opposition to article 155," Puigdemont said in a brief statement aired on public regional TV3 broadcaster. He further pledged to "continue working to build a free country".
Madrid's move came after the Catalan Parliament voted to declare the region independent from the Spanish government on Friday.
'Madrid can only act by force': Spain & #Catalonia on a crash course https://t.co/rE6hGiUyMHpic.twitter.com/bAjhbaVnUc
— RT (@RT_com) October 27, 2017
Spanish Prime Minister Rajoy announced the dismissal of Puigdemont and his cabinet, as well as the head of the regional police force, the Mossos d'Esquadra. He also dissolved the Catalan parliament and announced a snap election will be held in the region on December 21.
READ MORE: Madrid sacks Catalan government, snap elections scheduled for December 21
Late Saturday, Spanish government spokesman Inigo Mendez de Vigo offered the deposed Catalan leader the chance to participate in the vote. "I think he should prepare for next elections," he told Reuters, saying that if Puigdemont wants to continue with his political career, it is "his right."
According to Mendez, the Spanish central government will react with "intelligence and with common sense" if Puigdemont refuses to vacate his office. As for possible criminal proceedings against him, de Vigo said that "no one is above the law" and remarked that judicial and political powers were separated in Spain.
The spokesman also expressed confidence that the breakaway region's police will obey Spanish law after their top commanders were dismissed by the central government.
The Catalan parliament declared independence from Spain on Friday after 90 percent supported cutting ties with Madrid in the regional referendum on October 1. Over 900 people, including women and the elderly, were injured by Spanish police in Barcelona and elsewhere in Catalonia as Madrid attempted to prevent them from voting.
Catalonia independenceMadrid


text:
Fairhaven is an unincorporated community in Hancock County, West Virginia, United States. It lies at an elevation of 1,017 feet (310 m).

References

Unincorporated communities in Hancock County, West Virginia
Unincorporated communities in West Virginia

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


US stocks are crushing it on the global stage, with the S&P 500 Index clearly outperforming rival benchmarks in Asia and Europe during the third quarter.
Here's the not-so-good news: US equities are now extremely pricey on an international basis.
The S&P 500 went into overdrive during the third quarter, advancing 7.2%. That's the best performance since the end of 2013 as investors bet the US economy is in far better shape than its rich-world peers.
Aside from the premium issue, market skeptics are also worried about the flattening of the yield curve. The spread between short-term rates and long-term rates is narrowing.
Another possible worry, in my opinion, is the poor performance of technology stocks during the third quarter, despite the news that both Amazon (AMZN) and Apple (AAPL) saw their market values eclipse the $1 trillion mark.
Tech stocks have been one of the biggest drivers of the current bull market which began in March of 2009, so the pull back may be cause for concern in my view.
That said, the underlying foundation of the US economy looks strong, with the jobless rate a historic low and wage growth showing signs of life.
The risk of a recession seems low, even when looking out over the next three years, according to Reuters citing data from Goldman Sachs.
Add it all up, and the US stock market environment is a pretty good one in my view.
Yet with stocks looking on the expensive side, I think investors will need to be extra vigilant to find bargains in this current market.


There is no tried and proven formula to determine exactly how much a case is worth and it really depends on the seriousness of the injury and how the merits of each case.
Others factors that can affect how much a person will receive for an injury settlement depends upon many factors such as the severity of the injury, the length of treatment for the injury, the amount of permanent tissue damage done, how much work was missed, how much pay was lost, how it affected the lifestyle and the ability to work of the individual, and what kind of job they had if it was permanently lost due to the injuries.
Without an experienced lawyer, an insurance company will try to convince you that your claim isn't worth much. An experienced lawyer knows from a lot of experience how much a case is worth. They also have negotiating skills, have the threat of a lawsuit, and have it in their interest to get the highest amount since they will earn more if they get more for you.
More serious accident settlements also depend on the amount of insurance available and sometimes issues such as how a person's appearance is affected if there is scarring or disfigurement. They may also be reliant on whether or not future surgery is recommended by their doctor or if a wrongful death has occurred.


text:
package cmd

import (
	"fmt"
	"net/url"
	"os"

	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)

// UsersListRolesCmdOperatorId holds value of 'operator_id' option
var UsersListRolesCmdOperatorId string

// UsersListRolesCmdUserName holds value of 'user_name' option
var UsersListRolesCmdUserName string

// UsersListRolesCmdOutputJSONL indicates to output with jsonl format
var UsersListRolesCmdOutputJSONL bool

func init() {
	UsersListRolesCmd.Flags().StringVar(&UsersListRolesCmdOperatorId, "operator-id", "", TRAPI("operator_id"))

	UsersListRolesCmd.Flags().StringVar(&UsersListRolesCmdUserName, "user-name", "", TRAPI("user_name"))

	UsersListRolesCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&UsersListRolesCmdOutputJSONL, "jsonl", false, TRCLI("cli.common_params.jsonl.short_help"))
	UsersCmd.AddCommand(UsersListRolesCmd)
}

// UsersListRolesCmd defines 'list-roles' subcommand
var UsersListRolesCmd = &cobra.Command{
	Use:   "list-roles",
	Short: TRAPI("/operators/{operator_id}/users/{user_name}/roles:get:summary"),
	Long:  TRAPI(`/operators/{operator_id}/users/{user_name}/roles:get:description`) + "\n\n" + createLinkToAPIReference("Role", "listUserRoles"),
	RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {

		if len(args) > 0 {
			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected arguments passed => %v", args)
		}

		opt := &apiClientOptions{
			BasePath: "/v1",
			Language: getSelectedLanguage(),
		}

		ac := newAPIClient(opt)
		if v := os.Getenv("SORACOM_VERBOSE"); v != "" {
			ac.SetVerbose(true)
		}
		err := authHelper(ac, cmd, args)
		if err != nil {
			cmd.SilenceUsage = true
			return err
		}

		param, err := collectUsersListRolesCmdParams(ac)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		body, err := ac.callAPI(param)
		if err != nil {
			cmd.SilenceUsage = true
			return err
		}

		if body == "" {
			return nil
		}

		if rawOutput {
			_, err = os.Stdout.Write([]byte(body))
		} else {
			if UsersListRolesCmdOutputJSONL {
				return printStringAsJSONL(body)
			}

			return prettyPrintStringAsJSON(body)
		}
		return err
	},
}

func collectUsersListRolesCmdParams(ac *apiClient) (*apiParams, error) {
	var parsedBody interface{}
	var err error
	if UsersListRolesCmdOperatorId == "" {
		UsersListRolesCmdOperatorId = ac.OperatorID
	}

	err = checkIfRequiredStringParameterIsSupplied("user_name", "user-name", "path", parsedBody, UsersListRolesCmdUserName)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return &apiParams{
		method: "GET",
		path:   buildPathForUsersListRolesCmd("/operators/{operator_id}/users/{user_name}/roles"),
		query:  buildQueryForUsersListRolesCmd(),

		noRetryOnError: noRetryOnError,
	}, nil
}

func buildPathForUsersListRolesCmd(path string) string {

	escapedOperatorId := url.PathEscape(UsersListRolesCmdOperatorId)

	path = strReplace(path, "{"+"operator_id"+"}", escapedOperatorId, -1)

	escapedUserName := url.PathEscape(UsersListRolesCmdUserName)

	path = strReplace(path, "{"+"user_name"+"}", escapedUserName, -1)

	return path
}

func buildQueryForUsersListRolesCmd() url.Values {
	result := url.Values{}

	return result
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Alyosha (ukrainska: Aльоша, Aljosja), född som Olena Kutjer 14 maj 1986 i Zaporizjzja, är en ukrainsk sångerska.

Den 20 mars 2010 vann Alyosha den nationella uttagningen till Eurovision Song Contest 2010 i Oslo och hon kommer därmed att representera Ukraina i tävlingen. Ursprungligen skulle hon tävlat med låten "To be Free". Senare upptäcktes att låten funnits uppe för nedladdning på sajten Amazon.de sedan den 12 april 2008 under namnet Alyona. Detta innebar att man var tvungen att ta fram en ny låt på grund av att man skulle bryta mot EBUs regler. En ny låt, "Sweet People" valdes två dagar efter EBUs deadline utgått, så NTU blev bötfällda av EBU.

Singlar

Källor

Ukrainska sångare
Artister som representerat Ukraina i Eurovision Song Contest
Födda 1986
Levande personer
Kvinnor
Personer från Zaporizjzja
Deltagare i Eurovision Song Contest 2010
Mononymt kända personer


Goes to a screen that says I have tried to restart it several times and lists recovery options.
Any quick fix or idea what to try for someone who has no idea ?
What are the options verbatim?
I'll have to try to find my disc which could take days. I have an external disk drive.
Not that big of a deal because I only use it as a CD player for my Bluetooth speaker. I don't have any files or photos on it I can't replace.
I found an option to run a diagnostic check and it found two errors on my hard drive. My uneducated guess is the hard drive is shot. The laptop got very hot while it was trying to boot.
OS resides on the hard drive. If that were shot completely you wouldn't be getting Windows error codes or recovery options.
Thanks for the heads up on the hard drive not being toast. I didn't think of that.
If I do find my windows 8 disc and reinstall it, I'll have to let it update for two or three hours won't I ?
If it comes down to that I may just get a new laptop with my tax refund.
If you're not beholden to data on there, try Linux Mint.
Thanks, looks interesting. All I need is something to play, burn, and rip CDs.
Linux Mint here, very satisfied.
I was told Linux Mint is ... not that great for a variety of reasons, none of which I understood.
I was told to use Ubuntu MATE, which is what I use now.
What were the reasons you were given?
My guess would be from the backend perspective of the type of person who would actually get into the OS.
For most people coming over from the Windows experience, the Mint Cinnamon distro is going to be the most seamless experience with plenty of support and community involvement for typical challenges.
Since MATE is just the desktop environment it runs Ubuntu underneath the hood, which means it has Canonical's support behind it.
It's really 6 of one and half a dozen of the other for the average user.


"The church at Chapel Hill was originally built as a Chapel of Ease to the parish church of Swineshead in 1826.
Original Chapel of Ease demolished and the church rebuilt nearby in 1884.
Declared redundant 1995 and has now been converted into a private house"
This mill was built in 1838 with five storeys and four sails.
The windmill at Chapel Hill was taken out of use around the time of the First World War.


Congress leader Jairam Ramesh alleged that Gujarat government is trying to benefit SR Company Pvt Ltd, Tata and specially Adani Group.
New Delhi: Congress leader Jairam Ramesh alleged that Gujarat government is trying to benefit SR Company Pvt Ltd, Tata and specially Adani Group. He said that Gujarat government agreed to give the relief to Adani Group regarding the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) by ignoring Supreme Court's order of selling the electricity on Rs. 2.40 per unit.
"In next 30 years three companies that are S R Company Pvt Ltd, Tata and specially Adani Group will get Rs 1,30,000 crore profit which is profit of Rs 4.4000 crore per year," said Ramesh.


text:
Rang-e-mahaul This December
Click Here to Download Seagull Children Acting Academy Form
PRESENT ACTIVITY
SWABHABJATA rehearsal going on
Invited in THEATRE OLYMPIC 2018
Seagull Theatre
GUWAHATI, ASSAM, INDIA
Theatre Academy
Working with differently abled children
Sunday classes for children
Running Production
Organising Theatre Festival
Shaping the Seagull vision
Seagull Executive Committee
Since its inception, Seagull Repertory has been produced many plays under different directors and toured with productions.
Seagull already visited many places and participated festivals several times with different plays including-
New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Raipur, Siliguri, Rohtak, Barpeta, Ernakulam, Banglore, Pune, Dhardwar, Amritsar, Bhopal, Jorhat, Allahabad, Mao,Tezpur, Dibrugarh, Nogaon, Ujjain, Indore, Patna, Jabalpur, Begusarai, Kerala, Baroda, Agartala, Rajastan, Lacknow, Gangtak etc.
KAMALA DEVI
As we know that Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay was an Indian social reformer and freedom fighter. She is most remembered for her contribution to the Indian independence movement; for being the driving force behind the renaissance of Indian handicrafts, handlooms, and theatre in independent India; and for upliftment of the socio-economic standard of Indian women by pioneering the co-operative movement.Several cultural institutions in India today exist because of her vision, including the National School of Drama, Sangeet Natak Akademi, Central Cottage Industries Emporium, and the Crafts Council of India. She stressed the significance which handicrafts and cooperative grassroot movements play in the social and economic upliftment of the Indian people. To this end she withstood great opposition both before and after independence from the power centers.
Smt. Vaidehee– a well known writer from Karnataka and Sahitya Akademi awardee wrote a book on Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay.
And Bhagirathi Bai Kadam from Mysore, Karnataka, now who run a theatre group SEAGULL in Assam, developed a play KAMALADEVI on Vaidehee's book. She has been performed the play in New Delhi and some places in Assam.read more
Aakash is a realistic comedy play written by Dr Bhabendra Nath Saikia and Directed by Baharul Islam.
AKASH is a comical story by Dr. Bhabendra Nath Saikia. It portrays the concern of a father whose daughter is about to get married.
The protagonist Mr. Jyotirmoy Choudhury is a concerned father receives an unknown letter revealing the love trysts of his would be son in law. With only six days to go for the wedding ceremony, the old man starts having sleepless nights due to the letter.In one such night, he wakes up and with deep concern and hidden fear of the consequences of such wedding he starts introspecting the letter and the situations that can arise.He recollects the day when his daughter came to this world, the celebrations, and the happiness that surrounded their life. With such love and care he raised his daughter, and now if he gives her away to guy of such character, how will be her life?Mr. Jyotirmoy Choudhury tries to sleep again but gets up as some thoughts comes to his mind… read more
GARH-RHINOCEROS
Playwright- Eugene Ionesco Director- Baharul Islam
Eugene Ionesco's Rhinoceros is a captivating, critically acclaimed commentary on what is absurd about human nature. Like the abstract artists of the early 20th century, Ionesco abstracts reality to comedic and terrifying effect. His unusual language, stylized structure, and grand symbolism define the writer's place as the premiere playwright in what is known as the Theater of the Absurd.
From the opening scene, Ionesco asks how humans determine (or ought to determine) our self-worth. Is it from appearances, as Jean would convince Berenger? Or is it from something greater, something more complex and courageous, something that Berenger finally discovers? In his final line–"I will not capitulate!"–Berenger comes fully into his own and accepts that what matters most is not on the outside but what lies within. That is, any lasting sense of human self-worth arises from what makes us most human: our reasoned courage to follow through on our ethical principles in the face of changing circumstances.read more..
MADHYABARTINI
Based on Rabindra Nath tagore's short story
Design & Direction: Baharul Isalm
Madhyabartini, a classic story of Rabindra Nath Tagore is in fact an instinctive expression of one man and two women about love in marital life.
NIVARAN and HARASUNDARI have been leaving as husband and wife without extension of the life. One day Harasundari makes a strange request to Nivaran that he should go for another marriage with a young girl SAILOBALA.
After repeated insistences, Nivaran has finally agreed.
Young bride Sailobala enters into Nivaran's house.
Nivaran starts getting taste of Love.
Harasundari feels deprived as if somewhere she has been betrayed.
At the age of forty plus Nivaran receives freshness of life, because of Sailobala.
On the other side, Sailobala feels suffocated out of Nivaran's over whelming love. It's a triangular story of love and pain.At last, pregnant Sailobala dies.
Again, after a long interval, Nivaran and Harasundari go to the bed, but because of psychological presence of one woman they could not sleep together.
An undesired woman starts crying in between them and she is MADHYABARTINI.read more
Eugene Ionesco's Play Direction Bh agirathi
The silence is broken by a racket of repeated clanging – the doorbell. It is the Student, and she is here for her lesson. Bright, young and eager to learn, she immediately puts the nervous, bumbling Professor on edge.
What follows is a brilliantly absurdist foray into the nature of education, challenging the audience's perceptions of what it means to be taught a lesson. As the balance of power shifts and the Professor forces his unwilling Student to learn, Marie the maid cautions him again and again not to over-exert himself. But as Arithmetic leads to Philology, and Philology leads to Crime… the play reaches its startling climax.
Darkly comic and insistently thought-provoking, "The Lesson" is one of Ionesco's most accessible plays, and promises a spellbinding afternoon's entertainment for all and sundry.read more…
HANSINI-The SEAGULL
Anton Chekhov's play in Hindi
Director Baharul Islam says "The Seagull is a play without protagonist, where there is a deluge of love, dreams, delusions, frustrations and splendor of nature. But as a regular theatre practitioner, The seagull becomes a representation of that mirror in which, not only I see my reflection from various different angles but also I can tear the mirror apart and dissect various images in to different fragments of my own vision….and see my own purpose and meaning of life and marvel at the dynamic expression called life!
Through this production, I am also trying to check myself, to tweak my sensibilities and identify my own sense of responsibility as an artist, as a director who has the opportunity of expressing of expressing his views to the world. To realign my purpose and vision and keep my ego under check, The Seagull is a perfect tool.read more
APEKSHA
Original Novel DOTAL HAATIR WOOYE KHOA HAUDA by Dr. Mamoni Raisom Goswami
Dramatization and Direction: Baharul Islam
In the post-independence era, along with many regions of the lower Assam the grip of opium was tremendous even in the Satras. As a consequence disaster came to the lives of many. The satras were not only places o religious practices, but also they played a prominent role in the direction of the society.
At that time the elephant was considered and prayed as a man's strength. On the other hand the elephant was also used as a means of livelihood.
During the time of post independence Communism flourished. "One who owes the plough owes the land" – with this energy, the communists became a headache for the Adhikar of satras.
The journey of two Brahmin widows living in the midst of the satras at that time is the theme of our play "Apeksha". Read More…..
YATRA the journey
Based on Imran Husain's short story
Script and Direction: Baharul Islam
Rabiya is a divorced lady. She earns her living by selling firewood. In her work her sister sakitan "s daughter Dulali helps her. A lady who is socially divorced is not fit to live in the society and so sakitan scolds Rabiya and also forcefully takes away Dulali from that place.
Rabiya recollects her past when she lived happily with her husband Hannan. On a special occasion Hannan invited the Moulabi and some other persons and organized a milad at his home. On that occasion Hannan prepared the meat for the milad by killing Rabiya''s pet duck. The ladies were busy in cooking while the male members were listening to the Moulabi, who was giving sermons on Allah. Moulabi during the discussion, made a reference to beautiful fairies. At that moment Hannan saw a beautiful girl at work, and he got attracted. Rabiya''s casual talk with the Moulabi became a big reason for Hannan to bash her up in front of all present. He also sexually assaulted her throughout the night. The nest mooning Hannan divorced Rabiya for no reason and also gave her 21 rupees that was fixed at the time of their
Marriage.
Soon Hannan married the beautiful girl who was of his daughter's age and took her to his home.
After this, started the solitary life of Rabiya. She continued to live there by force of her will power and by selling firewood. Dulali also helped Rabiya openly in facing the crisis of her life.
On the other hand Hannan could not satisfy his new wife and became worn out physically and mentally. The young wife left Hannan and ran away with another boy. Hannan got despaired and approached Rabiya to marry her again. At first "Rabiya was cruel towards him but looking at his pitiable condition mellowed down and agreed to marry him. But the dictates of religion came in the way. Hannan asked Rabiya to marry the Moulabi. Rabiya disagreed. Hannan and Moulabi told Rabiya about the religious custom that if a divorced lady wanted to remarry her earlier husband, she would have to marry another person first and spend 3 months with him and at least once there should be a physical relation between them. Thereafter when the man divorced her, then only her earlier husband would accept her.
How Rabiya faces the whole situation is depicted in the play YATRA- The journey. Read more….
An active theatre organization in Guwahati, Assam ,celebrating its silver jubilee (1990- 2015) In the 1990s, a few young and dedicated theatre activists including some graduates from The National School of Drama saw a dream…to enrich the panorama of Assamese theatre by experimentation, training and consistent practice; to provide a prolific exposure of Assamese theatre to a national and international audience and to bring the richness of Indian and world classic plays to local theatre viewers through regular performances. As a stepping-stone to make this dream a reality 'Seagull' was established on 10th December 1990 at Guwahati. Seagull is registered under the Societies Registration Act, XXI of 1860.Initially Seagull's focus was exclusively on performances, but gradually there was a need to diversify its activities. As a response to this requirement and in the greater interest of Assamese Theatre, it was felt that there should be an increase in its repertoire. Consequently, the numbers of activity wings were increased. In 1995, under the aegis of the National School of Drama's Extension Programme, the Seagull Theatre Academy was founded for imparting training under a one-year course in dramatics. Seagulls own Publication Wing was also established in the year 1995. With the aim of introducing qualitative play productions to the local viewers; Seagull has been organizing The National Theatre Festival since 1997. Seagull has not only been performing at various places in India but has also been conducting theatre-workshops in association with local theatre-troupes. It has also been working with the specially abled children for the last eighteen years and have produced several plays.
Copyright © 2019 Seagull Theatre. All rights reserved.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Work: Delegate to Continental Congress, 1774-'87; Signed Declaration of Independence, 1776; Signed Articles of Confederation, 1777; State court Judge, Member of Federal constitutional convention, 1787; Elected Governor of New Hampshire.
Josiah Bartlett was born at Amesbury, Massachusetts, in November, 1729. He studied the science of medicine, and practiced as a physician at Kingston, in New Hampshire. He became involved in politics and was elected a member of the Colonial Legislature. He was noted as a principled legislator, not susceptible to pressure from the Royal Governor, and as an active advocate against British oppression. He was a member of a Committee of Safety, and served as commander of a militia regiment in 1775. In that year he was also elected to represent New Hampshire in the Continental Congress. He voted for independence, and was the first to sign the Declaration, after John Hancock. He continued to serve in 1777 and participated in the ratification of the Articles of Confederation. He later filled the offices of Judge of Common Pleas and of the Supreme Court of his state, and joined the federal Constitutional Convention in 1787. He was elected president, and then governor, of New Hampshire. He died May 19, 1795.


Most Americans know the clarion call "Remember the Alamo!" and have a hazy recollection that the "fort" originally had been built as a Spanish mission. What is less well known outside the Southwest is that the Mission San Antonio de Valero--the Alamo--was only one of a chain of missions strung along the San Antonio River. Established between 1718 and 1731, these missions were built not only to spread the faith of the conquistadors, but also to serve multiple foreign policy objectives for the Spanish government.
The famous Alamo is now a state historic site under the stewardship of the Daughters of the Republic of Texas and serves primarily as a reminder of the Texas Revolution of 1835-36. The other San Antonio River missions--Concepcion, San José, San Juan, and Espada--with some surrounding lands, constitute San Antonio Missions National Historical Park. By cooperative agreement with the Archdiocese of San Antonio, the mission churches remain active places of worship. Their importance, however, reaches far beyond their religious significance.
This lesson is based on the San Antonio Missions National Historical Park, one of the thousands of properties listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Mission Concepcion and the Espada Aqueduct and Acequia have been designated National Historic Landmarks.


text:
Home»Browsers»Accidents and Incidents
B752, en-route, Northern Ghana, 2009
On 28 January 2009 the crew of a Boeing 757-200 continued takeoff from Accra Ghana despite becoming aware of an airspeed discrepancy during the take off roll. An attempt to resolve the problem failed and the consequences led to confusion as to what was happening which prompted them to declare a MAYDAY and return - successfully - to Accra. The left hand pitot probe was found to be blocked by an insect. The Investigation concluded that a low speed rejected takeoff would have been more appropriate than the continued take off in the circumstances which had prevailed.
HF, LOC
Day/Night:
Flight Conditions:
Astraeus Airlines
Type of Flight:
Public Transport (Passenger)
Flight Origin:
Accra/Kotoka
Actual Destination:
Take-off Commenced:
Flight Airborne:
Flight Completed:
Phase of Flight:
Approx.:
Northern Ghana
Air Turnback, Deficient Crew Knowledge-systems, Inadequate Aircraft Operator Procedures
Inappropriate crew response (technical fault), Plan Continuation Bias, Ineffective Monitoring - PIC as PF
Degraded flight instrument display, Temporary Control Loss
MAYDAY declaration, PAN declaration
Damage or injury:
Non-aircraft damage:
Non-occupant Casualties:
Off Airport Landing:
Ditching:
Causal Factor Group(s)
Aircraft Operation, Aircraft Technical
Safety Recommendation(s)
None Made
Investigation Type
On 28 January 2009 the commander of a Boeing 757-200 being operated by UK-based Operator Astraeus AL for Ghana Airways and acting as PF for the sector became aware of a the failure of his ASI early in the night takeoff roll on a scheduled passenger flight. He decided to continue the takeoff and deal with the problem whilst airborne. After passing FL180 the crew selected the left Air Data switch to ALTN, believing this isolated the left Air Data Computer (ADC) from the Autopilot & Flight Director System (AFDS). Passing FL316, the VNAV mode became active and the Flight Management Computer's (FMCs), which use the left ADC as their input of aircraft speed, sensed an overspeed condition and provided a pitch-up command to slow the aircraft. The co-pilot was concerned about the aircraft's behaviour and, after several verbal prompts to the commander, pushed the control column forward. The commander, uncertain as to what was failing, believed that a stick-pusher had activated. He disengaged the automatics and lowered the aircraft's nose, then handed over control to the co-pilot. A "MAYDAY" was declared and the aircraft returned to Accra without further event.
The Investigation was carried out by the UK AAIB. The cause of the faulty LH ASI was found to be the remains of a beetle-like creature in the left pitot system. The Investigation Report noted that the Operator had subsequently amended their engineering procedures to include the fitting of pitot covers and blanks when the aircraft is on the ground during long turnarounds.
It was noted that two fatal accidents which had occurred in 1996 had been subsequently attributed to erroneous airspeed indications and that this latest incident demonstrated "that flying a large aircraft with unreliable instruments is demanding and crews can become 'task saturated'. There were times during this flight where the flight crew were confused as to what was happening. In this incident, the commander recognised a failure of his ASI before 80 kts and the takeoff could have been safely rejected. Instead, he continued the takeoff using the co-pilot's and standby ASIs and encountered a number of related emergencies. These eventually led to the declaration of a MAYDAY and return to the departure airfield. Although the commander considered that conditions were suitable for resolving the problem when airborne, a low speed rejected takeoff would have been more appropriate in these circumstances." The AAIB Report also advises that "As a result of this incident, the company has implemented refresher training for its pilots on the AFDS, its modes, and operation. A blocked pitot tube event is also included as a part of their simulator recurrent training. The company now advise their crews to reject the takeoff if the problem is recognised at speeds below 80 kts." No Safety Recommendations were made.
Unexpected Events Training (OGHFA BN)
Decision-Making (OGHFA BN)
The full Report of the Investigation may be seen at the bookshelf


By controlling your personal brand, you are taking control of your career. Your personal brand is all about characterizing to the public who you are. The key is to do so in a manner that positively promotes your service or business. You can use your personal brand to differentiate yourself in your industry and to be recognized as a thought leader in your field.
Like it or not, the world will brand you so it's best to take the initiative to establish an intentional personal brand that you carefully manage along the way. Most people are creatures of comfort who prefer to continue along the same path they've been following. This creates a challenge when it comes to personal re-branding. We have to force ourselves to step outside of our comfort zones to get the job done.
How do you know it is time to reinvent yourself? There are some straightforward situations that create the ideal environment for a personal re-brand. You've lost your job and need to position yourself to quickly land a fabulous new job. You are purposefully changing careers and want to massage your background to fit the new industry. You are staying in the same career but want to move up in the ranks.
On the other hand, you may simply at a point in your life where you want to be recognized for something different and know that a purposeful re-branding will let you position yourself to achieve that goal. Either way, we have some tips to help you first understand who the public currently thinks you are and then how to emphatically move towards a new and more fabulous you.
Google yourself because I guarantee that is the first thing many recruiters and potential employers do. Some companies randomly check out (should I say creep on) current employees from time to time to make sure they haven't missed any information that might come back to hurt the organization. See what sort of information pops up, what might be missing, and what needs to be immediately addressed like old social profiles or postings from your younger and dumber days.
Different social media platforms are intended for different purposes. Your Instagram profile, filled with pictures of your cat, food choices, and random parties might best be kept completely personal and private. Your LinkedIn profile, filled with your professional accomplishments and expert opinions should be accessible by everyone and anyone who is interested in knowing more about you as a professional.
That being said, you should keep in mind that privacy settings are not foolproof. It is truly best to exercise your judgment when posting to any of your social media accounts. Anyone with access to a post you think is personal might choose to share the content on a wider scope. If you wouldn't share it with your boss or a potential employer, probably best not to say it or show it, period.
Your brand voice is completely unique to you. Consider whether or not you want to integrate facets of your personal life into your personal brand. Many corporate and political professionals prefer to draw clear lines between their personal and professional worlds. Others can connect the two a bit.
How much you blend or separate your two worlds depends on your personality and the goals you are hoping to achieve. Understand your target audience and key objectives before deciding how much of you – meaning you at home in yoga pants hollering at the tv – to integrate into the voice of your personal brand. Be purposeful in what you say and how you say it and keep in mind that others' interpretation of you will always trump your intent.
Continuing that last thought, be consistent. Every social media post, every article you write, every comment or review you make should be consistent with your intended personal branding. Everything you say online, and in person, should convey a consistent, overall message that positively contributes to your personal brand. Keeping your voice and messaging consistent will help you build brand strength and awareness.
Speaking of consistency, choose one handle or username to represent yourself across all of your social media profiles, email address, etc. By using one name for all platforms, it is easier for others to locate you online. Consider that people you interact with online will associate you with your username. SassyGirl32 might work for your friends but might not show you in the best light for other purposes. Select something that is easy to remember, creative, and that portrays who you want to be on a professional level.
Strive for amazing, not perfect.
Striving for perfection is an excellent way to paralyze yourself and stop the process of re-branding dead in its tracks. When we aim for "perfect," we triple guess every decision and take the joy right out of anything we are trying to accomplish. Accept that nothing and no one is perfect. Aim for "amazing" or "best choice given the information I have." Remind yourself that we have the potential to continuously evolve so nothing is written in stone.
Just because you create an amazing personal brand doesn't mean you will instantly have an incredible following. Use all of your channels to actively promote yourself. Put your brand in front of your target audiences. Interact with your online community and bring undeniable value to those interactions. Keep track of what works and what doesn't work to build a solid understanding of which channels and what content will best promote you.
Regularly check that everything is updated.
Out of date profiles filled with irrelevant information will do your personal brand more harm than good. Refine your social profiles to ensure your professional information is accurate and that your most authentic self is represented. Make sure your headlines and supporting statements position you well in your target industry and with any decision makers you hope to connect with.
Update your headshot. And by headshot, I mean a photo taken by someone else, not a selfie. While you don't necessarily need to hire a professional photographer, make sure that it is a quality photo that represents your current look. People often refer to online pictures prior to a face to face interaction and it will help put someone at ease if he can recognize you at your first meeting.
Remember that we live in a judgmental society. The choices you make for your hairstyle, your clothing, your jewelry, and so on will be critiqued even if it is done subconsciously. Be you, just be sure to express the visual aspects of your personal brand intentionally.
Building a professional, personal brand is an expectation in today's business world. Regardless of which side of the table someone is one, odds are good they will look you up online as they try to build an understanding of who you are and what you bring to the business relationship. There has to be some level of alignment between your brand and the person you are behind it. Build your brand intentionally and with authenticity.
The team at Strategy Driven Marketing would love to help you establish a strong and unique personal brand that will help you be well-known in your field and consistently land the work you want to do. Let us use our experience and expertise to guide you through the exciting process of re-branding and build something that showcases the best you have to offer. Contact us today to get started!


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Hello friends! I have tried out mineral powders several times in the past, and have always reverted back to liquid foundation. Why? Because my skin is prone to getting giant cystic pimples, and I have never been successful at covering up their magnitude & redness with mineral powder. One product that comes to mind is the Jane Iredale Powder Foundation, which covered absolutely none of my redness.
Anyways, I recently received two shades of mineral foundation from a company called Mineral Hygienics. I decided to wait to try them out until the next time I got a cystic pimple (thankfully, this is no longer a daily occurrence). Well, today I woke up with a big, throbbing zit right between my eyebrows. It feels like a marble under my skin, and is super painful to the touch. I kind of feel like a unicorn. 😉 So, I'm going to put Mineral Hygienic's mineral foundation to the test!
Disclaimer: I received this product for free, in exchange for an honest review. I did not make money from this post, nor does it contain affiliate links.
Mineral Hygienics is a makeup company that strives to create beauty products with as few ingredients as possible. They don't include icky fillers that can be bad for your skin. Most notable, is the absence of Bismuth Oxychloride, which many other mineral makeup contains. This inorganic white pigment is in so many products, but can be an irritant to your eyes and skin. Mineral Hygienics has a whole page on their website talking about this ingredient, and why they leave it out of their products.
The products they sent me were two mineral foundations; one in the shade Fairly Light, and the other in the shade Light. They currently have 15 foundation shades on their site. A regular size contains 20 g,and costs $20. A large size contains 40 g, and costs $25.
Fairly Light, pictured above, was the best match to my skin. It is the 3rd palest foundation in their lineup.
Light, pictured above, is a little too dark for me right now. I will hold on to this, and use it in the summer when I have a bit of a tan.
I also received an application guide, which was really useful! It informed me on the proper way to buff in the foundation, and I also learned that it takes a few minutes for the minerals to warm up to your skin.
The card also claimed that it should not look like you have product on. So, I decided to add that to the list of things I was testing for. In order to give this product a good rating, it will need to cover my cystic pimple, and also look like bare skin.
Mineral Hygienics also came sent me their Full Coverage Kabuki Brush, which I used to apply the foundation. Mine smelled a little sulfuric, but that disappeared with a quick rinsing. I quite like this brush. It is firm, and I didn't notice it shedding any fibers.
Here is a picture of my skin without any makeup on. Other than the big zit brewing between my brows, I didn't have too many blemishes.
I was shocked! I'll admit, even though the foundation was supposed to be full coverage, I didn't think it would cover my redness so completely. What I really loved about this was that it gave me the coverage of a liquid foundation, yet without any of the heaviness. And guess what… it really did look like bare skin! It was so crazy! The minerals melded with my skin, and i just looked like I had a glowing complexion. Here is a close-up of my skin.
This was mind-blowing. I'm fully aware that I'm gushing, but I just can't help it! WHY is this not the #1 brand of mineral skincare??
This is perfect for me to use in the mornings when I get ready for work. Here's what usually happens: I get up at 4:30 a.m. (yuck), and I typically look exhausted & try to remedy that with makeup. So I use liquid foundation to erase blemishes, cover dark circles, and give me an awake look. But then my skin feels sticky from the foundation, and I know it will come off later – so I set it with powder. But then… my face looks flat and pale. So I highlight and contour. And then my face looks great but it looks weird that I'm highlighted and contoured without having my brows and lashes done. And next thing you know, I've spent 30 minutes on my makeup when all I wanted was a little foundation! Mineral foundation, on the other hand, cuts out all of that. I can literally just put some on in 30 seconds, and be good to go.
Or, I can incorporate it into a fuller makeup look, as I did today. I think it gives me a fresh-faced look, and I'm loving it.
Overall, I really freaking loved this foundation. The two things I was testing for was whether it would cover my redness, and whether it looked like bare skin. And it did both! I am giving this a rating of 5/5. If you want to check out Mineral Hygienics for yoursed, click here.
What is your experience with using mineral foundation? Let me know in the comments!
I love mineral foundations! I've tried several and there only a couple out there that I will actually go back to because the coverage is so good. I've never tried this brand before though, so I'm going to have to give it a try!
This looks excellent. I don't have cystic acne but I do have extreme hyperpigmentation and oily skin. I might give this a try.
it looks lovely! i'm not particularly fond of mineral makeup but some people swear by it!
OH wow! I love how it just enhances your natural beauty & give you such a glowy look!
Holy macaroni! This looks awesome!
Try the Jane Iredale pressed powder it has saved my skin! I had acne prone skin and any makeup I used would cause breakouts. The Jane Iredale powder also does a great job at covering my hyperpigmentation caused by my acne.


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Home > Travel > Indian Cities > Cities of India > Cities of Orissa > Konark
Konark, Puri District, Odisha
Konark in Odisha is known for the magnificent Sun Temple and also for the wonderful beach by its side.
Konark is a religious area of Puri District in Odisha. Konark is renowned for its magnificent sun temple, which was constructed by Narasinha Deva of Ganga dynasty of Odisha in mid 13th century; Konark is also a lovely beach resort.
History of Konark
In 1559, Mukunda Gajapati came to throne in Cuttack. He aligned himself as an ally of Emperor Akbar and an enemy of the Sultan of Bengal, Sulaiman Khan Karrani. After a few battles, Odisha finally fell. The fall was also aided by the internal turmoil of the state. In 1568, the Konark temple was said damaged by the army of Kalapahad, a general of the Sultan. Kalapahad is also said to be responsible for damages to several other temples during the conquest.
Attraction of Konark
The Konark Temple was built in the 13th century and designed as a gigantic chariot of the Sun God, Surya, with twelve pairs of ornamented wheels pulled by seven horses. Some of the wheels are 3 meters wide. Only six of the seven horses still stand today. The Sun Temple of Konark fell into disuse after an envoy of Jahangir desecrated the temple in the early 17th century. In Konark, the "Natya Mandir", the dance hall of the Sun Temple probably remains as the last remnant of the glorious temples of Odisha an extant example of the architectural excellence of the times. Built in the 13th Century, here a colossal image of the chariot of the Sun, drawn by seven horses and 24 wheels symbolises the divisions of time. The main tower of Konark stood as high as 227 feet, superseding both Lingaraja and Jagannath Temples. The Jagmohana (Porch) structure and the tower are both situated atop the stone platform supporting the 24 wheels. The Konark Sun Temple also houses a Natamandira or dancing hall. Only two subsidiary temples out of the 22 that were also situated inside the temple precincts exist today. The Sun temple of Narasimhadeva is a depiction in stone of the life of those times royal, social, religious and military. The intricate carvings on the walls and wheels of the chariot are unprecedented in history. The fine sculptures depicting Court life, hunting, scenes, and celestial deities are epitomes of precision and grace. Graceful sculptures from the world of the Kamasutra, epic of eroticism also adorn the structures. The Sun Temple standing in solitary splendour is the relic of a great past. The history lovers can regale themselves at the Archaeological Museum at the site of the Konark Sun Temple. The majestic Sun Temple silhouetted against the setting sun remains indelibly etched in the spectator's memory.
Konark is easily approachable from Bhubaneshwar-64 kms & Puri-32 kms by coaches and tourist cars. Regular bus services including conducted sightseeing tours are available for Konark from Bhubaneshwar and Puri. Konark is connected with both rail and roadways. The nearest airport Bhubaneshwar (64 kms) is connected with Kolkata , Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Chennai and Nagpur by Indian Airlines , Air Deccan, Indigo and Jetlite flights. The nearest railheads Puri (31 kms) and Bhubaneshwar (64 kms) are connected by rail with all the major places in India. Konark is well-connected by regular bus-services with Puri, Bhubaneshwar as well as all the major places in Odisha.
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Former PwC M&A partner Steven Einstein joins Equiteq in New York
11 September 2017 Consultancy.uk
Equiteq has hired former PwC partner Steven Einstein as Vice Chairman. Based in the firm's US office, Einstein, who brings over 30 years of extensive corporate finance experience to the firm, has been tasked with supporting Equiteq's strong North American growth ambitions.
Steven Einstein was most recently Partner in the Chairman's Office of PwC. In the role, he was responsible for leading PwC's acquisition and divestiture initiatives in the US, for all lines of service. During his 24 year tenure at the Big Four firm, he was involved with the deal making process, from strategy through execution/integration, including activities such as acquisition search/targeting, deal structuring, financial and commercial due diligence, negotiations, transaction consummation and post-merger integration. PwC has acquired dozens of smaller and larger professional services firms in the period, with Booz & Company (the transaction was led by PwC's US team), digital consultancy BGT and analytics consultancy Logan Tod & Co among the most well-known recent consultancy additions.
Prior to joining PwC in 1991, Einstein served in various senior-level capacities in the mergers and acquisitions departments of PaineWebber (a former stock brokerage and asset management firm; acquired by UBS AG in 2000), Morgan Grenfell & Co. (a former London-based investment bank discontinued by owner Deutsche Bank in 1999) and private equity firm Kluge Subotnick Perkowski and Co. Einstein started his career in the Corporate Finance group of a predecessor of Deloitte.
In his new capacity, Einstein will leverage his wealth of experience and expertise to advise and lead Equiteq clients through both North American and global transactions. He is based in Equiteq's New York office – the M&A consultant to the consulting industry also has hubs in London, Singapore and Sydney.
Commenting on the high-profile appointment, Equiteq CEO David Jorgenson said: "We are very excited to be able to offer Steven's broad expertise in transaction advisory and corporate development in this sector to our clients. Steve's expertise will not only benefit our large and fast growing North American client base, but reinforces our status as the global leader in M&A and strategic advisory services to the consulting and IT services sector."
Data from Equiteq shows that M&A in the consulting industry has come off to a good start in 2017, with 1,306 deals noted of significant size. North America, which is the globe's largest management consulting market by a distance, is the largest market for deals across the advisory landscape, from management and technology consulting to HR, engineering consulting and media advisory services.
Recent deals Equiteq has advised on in the US include the acquisition of Philadelphia based private equity consultancy CMF Associates by CBIZ, and the purchase of UK outsourcing consultancy Aecus to US based The Hackett Group. On the back of the growing M&A market in the region, and its growing stature in the space – in June Equiteq was named 'Boutique Investment Banking Firm of the Year' by The M&A Advisor – Equiteq aims at growing its footprint in the region.
Remarking on his new challenge, Einstein said, "I am looking forward to bringing my extensive experience and client focus to a firm committed to delivering excellent outcomes for owners of knowledge-intensive services firms. Equiteq's deep concentration in this sector and understanding of buyer requirements is second to none and I look forward to supporting our clients along their M&A journey."
Steven Einstein graduated with honours from Lehigh University having received a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting, minoring in International Law. Subsequently, he received a Juris Doctorate from Seton Hall University Law School as well as an LL.M. in Taxation from New York University Law School. Most recently, in addition to completing several executive education programs at Harvard Business School, Einstein successfully completed the Director Education and Certification Program at UCLA's Anderson School of Management.
Equiteq
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HomeStatisticsSinger9lokkNine Height, Weight, Age, Body Statistics
9lokkNine Height, Weight, Age, Body Statistics
9lokkNine Quick Info
Height 5 ft 9 in
9lokkNine is an American rapper who is widely known for his single 10 Percent (2018), which amassed more than 23 million views on YouTube. His joint track with rapper YNW Melly titled 223's released on August 9, 2019, managed to secure number 34 on the US Billboard Hot 100.
Born Name
Jacquavius Smith
Glokk9afnf, UnderDawg, GlokkNine, YJB Quay, Lil Glock
9lokkNine in an Instagram post as seen in June 2019 (9lokkNine / Instagram)
Born Place
He is represented by MN2S.
Hip-Hop, Trap
916% ENTERTAINMENT
Cash Money Records
5 ft 9 in or 175 cm
71 kg or 156.5 lbs
9lokkNine during a performance as seen in August 2018 (InnerVisionTV / YouTube / CC BY-3.0)
Girlfriend / Spouse
He has 2 daughters, one of them being named Ja'Layah Til (b. July 2019).
He has Bahamian ancestry.
He often tends to dye his hair 'light brown,' 'dark brown' and 'orange'.
9lokkNine in an Instagram post in 2019 (9lokkNine / Instagram)
Dreadlocks bunched on top of the head
Dimpled smile
9lokkNine Favorite Things
TV Station – WFTV, the virtual channel 9
Arms – Glock pistol
Source – Wikipedia
9lokkNine as seen in December 2018 (Orange County Public Records / www.orangepublicrecords.com / Public Domain)
9lokkNine Facts
His stage name was a result of his inspiration from the Glock pistol and WFTV channel 9.
The double k's in 9lokkNine's name stands for "KillKill". He made an official change of his stage name from GlokkNine to 9lokkNine on May 30, 2019.
At the age of 9, 9lokkNine started rapping spontaneously using beats from YouTube.
On July 10, 2017, he released his first single Ugly on YouTube, which has gained more than 50k views.
He had a number of video drops on the popular video blog WorldstarHipHop after which he started getting more attention and fan following.
His music video for JailHizeeBluez was released on March 1, 2018, for WorldStarHipHop. He had penned down the lyrics of the song while behind bars and had released it after coming out of prison. The video was viewed by more than a million people, within a month.
9lokkNine was arrested at the age of 15 due to his apparent involvement in a shooting that badly injured a 17-year-old. By the time he reached the age of 19, he had a total of 17 charges against him.
He performed at the 2018 Rolling Loud Festival on May 13, 2018, held in Miami, Florida and shared the stage with big names in the hip hop world like Lil Pump, J. Cole, and Travis Scott.
He has released several mixtapes such as Bloodshells Revenge (2018), Loyalty Kill Love (2018), and Lil Glokk That Stole Khristmas (2018).
The phenomenal success of his song 10 Percent in 2018 led to a record deal with the big label, Cash Money Money Records.
He has been compared to the famous rapper Kodak Black.
Featured Image by Orange County Public Records / www.orangepublicrecords.com / Public Domain
9lokknine
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I believe emphasizing that "being gay is born rather than a choice" is irrelevent and gay rights should be the same no matter if homosexuality is born with, nurtured or chosen.
So simply speaking, I do not think it is wise for gay right organizations to link the (still under debate) idea of innate homosexuality with gay rights. If someone choose to be gay, it should be perfectly ok. An analogy is like someone choose to convert to another religion, and this is totally protected by law.
So simply speaking, I do not think it is wise for gay right organizations to link the (still under debate) idea of innate homosexuality with gay rights.
If someone choose to be gay, it should be perfectly ok. An analogy is like someone choose to convert to another religion, and this is totally protected by law.
Even if science proves that homosexuality is a (subconscious) choice rather than born with, it do not change how much rights LGBT can have at all.
Now with a strong linkage of innate homosexuality to pro-gay-right, if any evidence came out in the other way, that would be severely detrimental to gay rights.
In other words, LGBT groups chained their goals to something that is not solid. They should reduce the emphasize on "born with", but more in "one adult can love another adult, period".


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What is the WFDB Software Package?
WFDB Python Package: Native python scripts for reading and writing WFDB signals and annotation.
Effective use of PhysioBank data requires specialized software. We have developed a large collection of such software over the past twenty years, and much of it is contained within the WFDB (WaveForm DataBase) Software Package, the GPLed successor to the MIT DB Software Package.
The major components of the WFDB Software Package are the WFDB library, about 75 WFDB applications for signal processing and automated analysis, and the WAVE software for viewing, annotation, and interactive analysis of waveform data. A comprehensive collection of documentation, including tutorials and reference manuals, is also included in the package.
The package is frequently updated; a summary of recent changes can be found here. The package is written in highly portable C and can be used on all popular platforms, including GNU/Linux, MacOS X, MS-Windows, and all versions of Unix.
This is a set of functions (subroutines) for reading and writing files in the formats used by PhysioBank databases (among others). The WFDB library is LGPLed, and can be used by programs written in ANSI/ISO C, K&R C, C++, or Fortran, running under any operating system for which an ANSI/ISO or K&R C compiler is available, including all versions of Unix, MS-DOS, MS-Windows, the Macintosh OS, and VMS.
Optionally, the WFDB library may be compiled with support for reading input directly from web (HTTP) and FTP servers without the use of a web browser or an FTP client. This optional feature allows applications linked with the WFDB library to view or analyze data such as those available from PhysioBank without the need to download entire records and to store them locally. To enable this feature, you will also need the libcurl library.
The WFDB library is documented by the WFDB Programmer's Guide (available as HTML or PDF). Texinfo sources for the WFDB Programmer's Guide are included in the doc directory of the WFDB Software Package.
A large set of well-tested, interoperable command-line tools for signal processing and automated analysis is included in the app, convert, and psd directories of the WFDB Software Package. These applications are described in the WFDB Applications Guide (available as HTML or PDF). The troff (Unix man page) sources for the WFDB Applications Guide are included in the doc directory of the WFDB Software Package.
Two American National Standards, ANSI/AAMI EC38:1998 (Ambulatory Electrocardiographs) and ANSI/AAMI EC57:1998 (Testing and Reporting Performance Results of Cardiac Rhythm and ST Segment Measurement Algorithms) require the use of several of the WFDB applications for evaluation of certain devices and algorithms. For details, see Evaluating ECG Analyzers in the WFDB Applications Guide.
WAVE is an extensible interactive graphical environment for manipulating sets of digitized signals with optional annotations. WAVE is built using the WFDB library developed for physiologic signal processing, so it can be applied to any of a wide variety of data formats supported by the WFDB library. WAVE can run on GNU/Linux or FreeBSD PCs, Mac OS X, MS-Windows PCs, and Sun workstations, or on any other systems to which the open-source XView toolkit has been ported; in addition, it can be accessed remotely using networked PCs, Macintoshes, or other systems for which X11 servers are available.
A complete set of sources for WAVE is included in the wave directory of the WFDB Software Package. The WAVE User's Guide (available as HTML or PDF) contains both tutorial and reference material. The LaTeX source for the WAVE User's Guide is included in the doc directory of the WFDB Software Package.
For convenience, XView sources are available here, as are XView binaries for GNU/Linux, Mac OS X, and MS-Windows, instructions for installing them, as well as information about how to find or create XView libraries for FreeBSD, Solaris, and other versions of Unix. The source and binary packages contain the xview and olgx libraries needed by WAVE.
The packages described in this section allow use of the WFDB software from other environments and programming languages. These packages are not included in the WFDB Software Package; they must be installed separately.
The WFDB Toolbox for MATLAB provides access from MATLAB to more than 20 of the applications included in the WFDB Software Package. The toolbox provides MATLAB and Java wrappers for these applications, and an installer that runs within MATLAB to install both the toolbox itself and the precompiled WFDB Software Package executables upon which it relies. The toolbox can be used with 64-bit MATLAB R2010b or later on GNU/Linux, Mac OS X, and MS-Windows.
The wfdb-swig package provides interfaces between the WFDB library and software written in a variety of other languages, so that such software can have access to the full range of capabilities supported by current and future versions of the WFDB library. The package provides interfaces for software written using Perl, Python, C# (and other .NET languages), and Java. The wfdb-swig package can be readily extended for use with other target languages supported by SWIG, such as PHP, Ruby, TCL, and several versions of Lisp.
Sources: The current version of the WFDB Software Package (most recently updated on Friday, 8 March 2019 at 20:04 EST) may be downloaded in source form, as a compressed tar archive (2.2M). A shorter version (904K), without the documentation, is also available. (WinZip users, please read about how to unpack .tar.gz archives in the FAQ.) You may also browse through the source tree to read or download individual files.
Development snapshots of the WFDB Software Package may be available as beta software. Beta software is available in source form only, to those with the skills, patience, and willingness to contribute to the final stages of the process of testing and debugging upcoming releases of PhysioToolkit software. Don't use beta software if you need support!
Older stable versions of the WFDB Software Package are also available in the PhysioToolkit Archives.
Ready-to-run, precompiled binaries are available for several popular operating systems. Please read the quick start guide for your platform before installing any of these binaries! Contributions of binaries for other operating systems are welcome; please write to us first.
Documentation: A comprehensive set of tutorials and reference manuals can be read on-line or downloaded and printed.


text:
// BridgeDb,
// An abstraction layer for identifier mapping services, both local and online.
//
// Copyright 2006-2009  BridgeDb developers
// Copyright 2012-2013  Christian Y. A. Brenninkmeijer
// Copyright 2012-2013  OpenPhacts
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
package org.bridgedb.uri.api;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.bridgedb.DataSource;
import org.bridgedb.IDMapper;
import org.bridgedb.IDMapperCapabilities;
import org.bridgedb.IDMapperException;
import org.bridgedb.Xref;
import org.bridgedb.pairs.IdSysCodePair;
import org.bridgedb.statistics.MappingSetInfo;
import org.bridgedb.statistics.OverallStatistics;
import org.bridgedb.statistics.SourceInfo;
import org.bridgedb.statistics.SourceTargetInfo;
import org.bridgedb.utils.BridgeDBException;

/**
 * Base interface for all Uri mapping methods.
 * Has methods for basic functionality such as looking up cross-references and backpage text.
 *
 * Similar to the IDMapper interface except treats Uris as first class citizens.
 * Also adds the notion of Lens.
 * To keep code size small Uris are represented as Strings.
 *
 *

 * The Parameter Xref sourceRef provides the entity to get cross-references for.
 *

 * If no mappings are known for this Xref an empty set is returned.
 * Similarly apply the other parameters could result in an empty set.
 *

 * If sourceRef is null, has a null Id or a null DataSource a empty set is returned.
 *
 *

 * The Parameter String sourceUri provides the entity to get cross-references for.
 *

 * If no Uri Pattern is known that matches this Uri an empty set is returned.
 * Strings which do not represent Uris will not match any Uri pattern so byu the avove rule will return an empty set.
 * If sourceUri is null, or empty an empty set is returned.
 *
 *

 * The Parameter String lensUri is used to determine which mappings to include. @see Lens
 * This allows the Mapper to include weaker mappings such as broader than, and related to.
 *

 * If no Lens is specified than the default Lens is used. @see Lens.getDefaultLens()
 *
 *

 * The parameters DataSource... tgtDataSources and DataSource tgtDataSource refer to the target ID types/data sources.
 * Only Xrefs/Uris with this/these DataSource(s) are returned.
 * See below of action on nulls and empty arrays.
 *
 *

 * The parameters Set<String> tgtUriPattern refer to the target pattern.
 * Only Uris with this/these Patterns are returned.
 * See below of action on nulls and empty arrays.
 *
 *

 * The parameter graph is an alternative to tgtUriPattern(s).
 * Instead of suppling the UriPatterns the OpenRdf context/graph name is supplied instead.
 * The UriPatterns specified in graph.properties are then used.
 *
 *
 Setting the parameters tgtDataSources or graph and tgtUriPatterns to null
 *     will result in all mappings being returned, (depending only on the other parameters)
 *     A empty set (for tgtDataSources or tgtUriPatterns) is also ignored.
 *
 *

 * Individual nulls in the array are ignored.
 * In other words the same result is returned as if the array did not have the null value.
 * However, A non null Set with just one or more null returns an empty set.
 *
 *

 * The parameter includeXrefResults will determine if the mapping result will include Xrefs
 * If the source is a Xref or if the target DataSources are provided
 *    the result will always include Xref information.
 * However for pure Uri and UriPattern based calls the Xref information
 *    is only added if specifically requested.
 * If null includeXrefResults will be assumed as false,
 *
 *

 * The Parameter includeUriResults will determine if the mapping result will include Uris.
 * If the source is an URI or if the target UriPatterns or graph are provided
 *    the result will always include URI information.
 * However for pure Xref target DataSources based calls the URI information
 *    is only added if specifically requested.
 * If null includeUriResults will be assumed as false,
 *
 *

 * The Parameter allRoutes will instruct the mapper to find all routes between A and B
 * The default behaviour is to stop as soon as a single route to a target has been found,
 *     ignoring any farther routes (which will normally be of the same length or longer)
 * However setting allRoutes will cause the mapper to include all routes,
 *     this could slow the call down and add extra near duplicate mappings.
 * If null allRoutes will be assumed as false, even if showVias is set.
 *
 */
public interface UriMapper extends IDMapper{

    /**
     * Get all cross-references for the given entity, restricting the
     * result to contain only references from the given Lens and set of data sources,
     * and only results which match the given Lens.
     * @param sourceXref (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtDataSources (see Class java docs).
     *
     * @return A Set containing the cross references, or an empty
     * Set when no cross references could be found. This method does not return null.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public Set<Xref> mapID(Xref sourceXref, String lensUri, Collection<DataSource> tgtDataSources) throws BridgeDBException;

     /**
	 * Get all Uris mapped to the given Uri, restricting the
	 * result to contain only references which match the given UriPatterns and Lens.
     *
	 * @param sourceUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
	 * @return A Set containing the Uris, or an empty
	 * Set when no cross references could be found. This method does not return null.
	 * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public Set<String> mapUri(String sourceUri, String lensUri, String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
	 * Get all Uris mapped to the given entity, restricting the
	 * result to contain only references which match the UriPatterns and Lens.
     *
	 * @param sourceXref (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
	 * @return A Set containing the cross references, or an empty
	 * Set when no cross references could be found. This method does not return null.
	 * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public Set<String> mapUri(Xref sourceXref, String lensUri, String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * @deprecated use mapFull (in fact that is not used under the hood.
     * @param sourceUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
     * @return mappings by sys code ID
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     *
     */
    public MappingsBySysCodeId mapUriBySysCodeId (String sourceUri, String lensUri, String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * @deprecated use mapFull (in fact that is not used under the hood.
     * @param sourceUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
     * @return mappings by sys code ID
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public MappingsBySysCodeId mapUriBySysCodeId (Collection<String> sourceUri, String lensUri, String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * @deprecated use mapFull (in fact that is not used under the hood.
     * @param sourceUris (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
     * @return mappings by sys code ID
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public MappingsBySet mapBySet(Collection<String> sourceUris, String lensUri, String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
           throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
    * Get the set of mappings based the parameters supplied.
    *
    * @param sourceXref (see Class java docs).
    * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
    * @param includeUriResults (see Class java docs).
    * @param tgtDataSources (see Class java docs).
    *
    * @return A Set containing the mappings or an empty et when no cross references could be found.
    *    This method does not return null.
    * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
    *///Boolean allRoutes, boolean showVias,
    public Set<Mapping> mapFull(Xref sourceXref, String lensUri,
            Boolean includeUriResults,
            Collection<DataSource> tgtDataSources)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Get the set of mappings based the parameters supplied.
     *
     * @param sourceXref (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
     *
     * @return A Set containing the mappings or an empty et when no cross references could be found.
     *    This method does not return null.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public Set<Mapping> mapFull(Xref sourceXref, String lensUri,
            //Boolean allRoutes, Boolean showVias,
            String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Get the set of mappings based the parameters supplied.
     *
     * @param sourceUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtDataSources (see Class java docs).
     *
     * @return A Set containing the mappings or an empty et when no cross references could be found.
     *    This method does not return null.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     */
    public Set<Mapping> mapFull(String sourceUri, String lensUri,
            //Boolean allRoutes, Boolean showVias,
            Collection<DataSource> tgtDataSources)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Get the set of mappings based the parameters supplied.
     *
     * @param sourceUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param lensUri (see Class java docs).
     * @param includeXrefResults (see Class java docs).
     * @param graph  (see Class java docs).
     * @param tgtUriPatterns (see Class java docs).
     *
     * @return A Set containing the mappings or an empty et when no cross references could be found.
     *    This method does not return null.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the mapping service is (temporarily) unavailable
     *///Boolean allRoutes, Boolean showVias,
    public Set<Mapping> mapFull(String sourceUri, String lensUri,
            Boolean includeXrefResults,
            String graph, Collection<String> tgtUriPatterns)
            throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Check whether an URI is known by the given mapping source.
     *

     * This is an optionally supported operation.
     * @param uri URI to check
     * @return if the URI exists, false if not
     * @throws BridgeDBException if failed, UnsupportedOperationException if it's not supported by the Driver.
     */
    public boolean uriExists(String uri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Free text search for matching symbols or identifiers.
     *
     * Similar to the freeSearch meathod in IDMapper.
     *
     * @param text text to search
     * @param limit up limit of number of hits
     * @return a set of hit references
     * @throws BridgeDBException if failed
     */
    public Set<String> uriSearch (String text, int limit) throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Identical to IDMapper method.
     * @return capacities of the ID mapper
     */
    public IDMapperCapabilities getCapabilities();

    /**
     * dispose any resources (such as open database connections) associated
     * with this IDMapper.
     * Identical to IDMapper method.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if the associated resources could not be freed.
     */
    public void close() throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Use this method to check if the IDMapper is still valid.
     * Identical to IDMapper method.
     * @return false after the close() method is called on this object, true otherwise
     */
    public boolean isConnected();

    /**
     * Service to convert a uri to its BridgeDB Xref version if it is a known uri pattern
     *

     * The uri will be compared to all known uri patterns and if known the primary DataSource will be returned.
     *

     * Where the same uri pattern has been registered with several DataSources
     * and no primary DataSource has been declared
     * a Datasource based on the registered uri pattern will be/ have been created.
     *

     * Where the uri does not match any registered pattern and exception is thrown.
     * This behaviour was selected as there is no known algorithm that will
     * always correctly split a uri into prefix, id and postfix
     *
     * @param uri A uri as a String
     * @return The Xref implementation of this uri, or null if it is not known
     * @throws BridgeDBException Only for an SQl exception
     */
    public Xref toXref(String uri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Service to convert a Xref into all the known Uri representations of that Xref
     * @param xref - the xref to get the URI for
     * @return the unknown URI for this Xref
     * @throws BridgeDBException if conversion goes wrong
     */
    public Set<String> toUris(Xref xref) throws BridgeDBException;

    public IdSysCodePair toIdSysCodePair(String uri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /*
     * Gets a Sample of mappings.
     *
     * Main use is for writing the api description page
     * @return 5 mapping which includes both source and traget Uris
     */
   public List<Mapping> getSampleMapping() throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Obtains some general high level statistics about the data held.
     *
     * @see org.bridgedb.statistics.OverallStatistics for an exact description of what is returned.
     * @param lensUri  (see Class java docs).
     * @return high level statistics
     * @throws BridgeDBException if something foes wrong
     */
    public OverallStatistics getOverallStatistics(String lensUri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /*
     * Obtains some statistics for one MappingSet in the data.
     *

     * @See MappingSetInfo for details of exactky what is returned
     * @param mappingSetId Id of mapping set for which info is required
     * @return Info for the Mapping Set identified by this id
     * @throws BridgeDBException
     */
    public MappingSetInfo getMappingSetInfo(int mappingSetId) throws BridgeDBException;

    /*
     * Obtains some statistics for each MappingSet in the data from the source to the target
     *

     * @See MappingSetInfo for details of exactly what is returned
     * @param sourceSysCode  @see Class java docs.
     * @param targetSysCode System Code of the Target DataSource
     * @param lensUri (optional) Uri for the Lens (may be just the Id part of the URI
     * @return Information for each Mapping Set
     * @throws BridgeDBException
     */
     public List<MappingSetInfo> getMappingSetInfos(String sourceSysCode, String targetSysCode, String lensUri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /*
     * Obtains some statistics for each Source in the data
     *

     * @See MappingSourceInfo for details of exactly what is returned
     * @param lensUri (optional) Uri for the Lens (may be just the Id part of the URI
     * @return Information for each Mapping Set
     * @throws BridgeDBException
     */
    public List<SourceInfo> getSourceInfos(String lensUri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /*
     * Obtains some statistics for each Target that this Source maps to in the data
     *

     * @See MappingSourceInfo for details of exactly what is returned
     * @param sourceSysCode System Code of the Source DataSource
     * @param lensUri (optional) Uri for the Lens (may be just the Id part of the URI
     * @return Information for each Mapping Set
     * @throws BridgeDBException
     */
    public List<SourceTargetInfo> getSourceTargetInfos(String sourceSysCode, String lensUri) throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Obtains the Set of one or more UriPatterns that are considered valid(have been registered) for this DataSource.
     * @param dataSource The SysCode of the DataSource
     * @return UriPatterns (As Strings) in the nameSpace + "$id" + postfix format.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if something goes wrong
     */
    public Set<String> getUriPatterns(String dataSource) throws BridgeDBException;

    /**
     * Returns the SQL_COMPAT_VERSION.
     *
     * This is mainly designed as a test method to check that the underlying SQL engine is up and running.
     * As SQL_COMPAT_VERSION is stored in a separate table with one row and one column so will be very fast.
     * @throws BridgeDBException if something goes wrong
     * @return The SQL_COMPAT_VERSION version. But more importantly a positive integer.
     */
    public int getSqlCompatVersion() throws BridgeDBException;

    public Set<String> getJustifications() throws BridgeDBException;

}


text:
Q: What is the fastest way (in theory at least) to sort a heap? A heap is a list where the following applies:
l[i] <= l[2*i] && l[i] <= [2*i+1]

for 0 <= i < len(list)
I'm looking for in-place sorting.

A: Just use heap-sort. It is in-place. That would be the most natural choice.
You can as well just use your heap as it and sort it with some other algorithm. Afterwards you re-build your heap from the sorted list. Quicksort is a good candidate because you can be sure it won't run in the worst-case O(n²) order simply because your heap is already pre-sorted.
That may be faster if your compare-function is expensive. Heap-sort tend to evaluate the compare-function quite often.

A: Well you are half way through a Heap Sort already, by having your data in a heap. You just need to implement the second part of the heap sort algorithm. This should be faster than using quicksort on the heap array.
If you are feeling brave you could have a go at implementing smoothsort, which is faster than heapsort for nearly-sorted data.

A: Sorting a heap in-place kind of sounds like a job for Heap Sort.
I assume memory is constrained, an embedded app, perhaps?

A: Since you already have a heap, couldn't you just use the second phase of the heap sort? It works in place and should be nice and efficient.

A: For in-place sorting, the fastest way follows. Beware of off-by-one errors in my code. Note that this method gives a reversed sorted list which needs to be unreversed in the final step. If you use a max-heap, this problem goes away.
The general idea is a neat one: swap the smallest element (at index 0) with the last element in the heap, bubble that element down until the heap property is restored, shrink the size of the heap by one and repeat.
This isn't the absolute fastest way for non-in-place sorting as David Mackay demonstrates here - you can do better by putting an element more likely to be the smallest at the top of the heap instead of one from the bottom row.
Time complexity is T(n.log n) worst case - n iterations with possibly log n (the height of the heap) goes through the while loop.
for (int k=len(l)-1;k>0;k--){
swap( l, 0, k );
while (i*2 < k)
  {
int left = i*2;
int right = l*2 + 1;
int swapidx = i;
if ( l[left] < l[right] )
  {
    if (l[i] > l[left])
      {
    swapidx = left;
      }
  }
else
  {
    if (l[i] > l[right])
      {
    swapidx = right;
      }
  }

if (swapidx == i)
  {
    // Found right place in the heap, break.
    break;
  }
swap( l, i, swapidx );
i = swapidx;
  }}

// Now reverse the list in linear time:
int s = 0;
int e = len(l)-1;
while (e > s)
  {
    swap( l, s, e );
    s++; e--:
  }

A: Read the items off the top of the heap one by one. Basically what you have then is heap sort.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


To use the thermomix or not???
I was asked recently, "don't you miss the caramelisation of the onions, the brown bits in the frypan?" - it's an interesting question…..
First of all…. Thermomix CAN caramelise PERFECTLY! GO LEARN!
Last night I helped out at a very special cooking class - It was with Nico Moretti, a fabulous chef from Western Australia....well.... he's actually from Canada (and of course as I spend the first 6 months of my life in Canada that makes him even more special!) and he has an Italian Heritage and just LOVES asian food... so just THINK about what sort of recipes he cooks up!!
How has washing my hair in Bi-Carb soda been?
I started writing my Scents and Centsability book early this year (how to make your own personal and cleaning products - More information here) when I had a slight downturn in my Thermy business but wanted to keep busy.
HOW much is a Thermomix??
As I was driving to a delivery past Port Wakefield the other day, I was struck again by the dry, arid, beautiful landscape that stretched before me.
Hello there! If you know about my new book you know I'm just about to release one, if you don't - I have written a new book with cleaning and beauty recipes.
SO here I am asking for help and giving some in regard to cooking for 1 or 2 people.