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JR Chandler and Babe Carey are fictional characters of the JR and Babe or Jabe couple from the American daytime drama All My Children. JR Chandler was portrayed by Jacob Young. Babe Carey was portrayed by actress Alexa Havins, and then by Amanda Baker. Written as volatile and yet loving, the up-and-down romance tells of a young star-crossed couple who met one captivating night at the end of a fog-covered dock and from there are faced with much interference, significantly but unintentionally caused by each other, in their struggle for true happiness.

The love story was originally scripted by former All My Children head writer Megan McTavish, and debuted on television in October 2003. The pairing's love-hate relationship soon gained a large and loyal following, despite the characters going through periods where they were not individually thought of fondly by viewers. The couple's popularity extended beyond the soap opera medium in early 2006, when the two were prominently featured in celebrity magazine Celebrity Living. In September 2011, People magazine named them one of the supercouples of the 2000s in their tribute to the series. The couple's reign came to an end on October 23, 2008 when the writers decided to have Babe struggle for and lose her life after a series of tornadoes hit Pine Valley.

Writing

Background
In 1992, ABC executives decided that the show needed a fresh perspective and promoted Agnes Nixon's protégé, Megan McTavish, to the position of head writer. McTavish began adding new dimensions to the show. At the start of her third stint as All My Children head writer, she created character Babe Carey. Actress Alexa Havins was cast in the role, and Babe first appeared in the fictional town of Pine Valley on October 13, 2003. She was introduced as a vixen latched onto the arm of wealthy heir to the Chandler fortune JR Chandler, having had a one-night stand with JR's stepbrother, Jamie Martin, her first night there.

When McTavish and Brian Frons, president of ABC Daytime, collaborated on the storyline, their inspiration for the pairing was a story from two decades earlier — the Adam Chandler/Dixie Cooney/Tad Martin love triangle of the late 1980s — where Adam was set up as the roadblock against Tad and Dixie's union. McTavish and Frons originally saw Babe and Jamie as the true love couple with JR as the antagonist. Babe's true love was later revised. The character explains, "Jamie was around at one of the lowest points of my life, and I thought that he was the one. But I was wrong. As great as Jamie was, he could never take JR's place in my heart, because JR never left."

In 2004, JR's portrayer, actor Jacob Young, wanted to focus more on widening his acting range. This was coincidental to the writers turning JR in a different direction. They deepened the story by having JR act increasingly more like his father, when he was originally characterized by having several aspects of his mother's personality.

The JR and Babe relationship was written as exemplifying the notion that love endures all, which became evident through their dysfunction. SOAPnet.com described their romance as the daytime version of Tommy Lee and Pamela Anderson, minus the sex tape and tattoos, but with the addition of felonies. The characters break nearly every vow, and commit multiple crimes during their "three" marriages, while their connection remains strong. SOAPnet referred to this as "very romantic, but also slightly insane". JR and Babe fight and divorce but always end back up together.

In late 2007, after four years on the series, Havins decided to leave the role of Babe to pursue other acting opportunities; the decision was confirmed on September 4, 2007 by magazine Soap Opera Digest. Actress Amanda Baker was selected to step into the role. With Baker as Babe, the writers decided to continue the JR and Babe love story but as more mature this time. In late 2008, after a year as Babe, Baker explained how Babe had grown since her portrayal of the character. "I think that she has become a lot more responsible," stated Baker. "She's definitely made some changes within herself, become more mature. At one point in time, especially with JR, a lot of her choices were careless and she thought too much with her heart."

Charles Pratt, Jr., new head writer of the series, ultimately decided to permanently kill Babe off. In an interview with Soap Opera Digest before her final episodes aired, Baker stated, "Going out with a bang is definitely better than going out with a whimper, and I'm going out with a bang!" Babe was killed off on October 23, 2008. Right before her death, the series showcased JR and Babe once again declaring each other as true loves.

Recurring themes
Several recurring themes were incorporated into the JR and Babe romance, such as the pairing's meeting on the pier in San Diego, being star-crossed, JR's inner turmoil, and Babe's cheating. The "pier in San Diego" theme became symbolic for JR and Babe's experience of love at first sight. In the December 23, 2003 episode, Babe refers to meeting JR on a foggy dock as the answer to their prayers and confesses that she loved him upon seeing him. In the February 16, 2006 episode, the two describe themselves as lost until they saw each other.

The couple was occasionally compared to Tad and Dixie. Before her "death" in 2002, Dixie is said to have given JR a necklace Tad gave her. Once committed to Babe, JR gives Babe the necklace, saying Dixie believed it was filled with more love than he could ever imagine and that this is what he wants for he and Babe and their family. Several months later, when JR is recovering from his jump out of a window, enraged at Babe for her one-night stand with Josh Madden, Tad tells JR that JR loves Babe the same way that he himself loves Dixie.

JR's father usually served as an obstacle in separating the pairing, and happiness for the two was typically a sign that tragedy would soon follow. One example is their 2006 honeymoon, where JR sketches a picture of Babe. In reference to the 1997 James Cameron film Titanic, where the two star-crossed lovers in the film are separated by tragedy, Babe states, "This is so Leo DiCaprio, but you are way hotter." Tragedy is foreshadowed when JR's sketch of Babe blows over in the wind (slow motion), following a scene where JR has just reassured Babe that everything will be fine. Meanwhile, JR's family back home predicts that he will fall into a place "so deep and dark" after Dixie reveals herself to have purposely stayed "dead" that "even Babe won't be able to reach him".

Author Carol P. from Total TV Online, when describing JR as a tortured soul, commented, "In the annals of literary history, there are many examples of the tortured soul anti-hero; i.e. Prince Hamlet, Mr. Darcy from Pride and Prejudice, Mr. Rochester from Jane Eyre, etc." She said that people are drawn to these characters "specifically because they are not your run-of–the mill male protagonists who win the day" and that they are rather "flawed to such a degree that we, as the reader or the viewer are often afraid, that they may never find the peace and joy we desire for them". P. drew similarities between Dixie and Babe, reasoning that Babe possesses several of Dixie's worst qualities (lying, manipulation, unfaithfulness, etc.), and concluded that this was another reason JR married Babe: How can a young man, who has been raised with mixed messages about love, truth, and self worth, find a suitable life mate? For JR it wasn't as simple as it appeared to have happened. There is so very much about Arabella 'Babe' Carey that was reminiscent to JR of his 'lost' mother; her size, her build, her coloring, her accent, her love of life, people, and experiences. JR was a goner the moment he spent any amount of time with her. What JR neglected to realize was that one person cannot and should not replace anyone in our lives; and that no two people will ever be exactly alike.

In 2006, a few months after the couple's second wedding, the writers complicated JR and Babe's relationship by having JR try to kill Babe due to a mental breakdown and the belief that he would be saving their son. Not wanting Babe to unjustly die later in life and cause their son the same pain that he went through by losing mother Dixie, or the pain caused by lies, JR reasons that if their son were to lose Babe at an earlier age as opposed to later in life, it will hurt less due to significantly faded memories. In addition, JR was written to fear Babe targeting their son by running away with him and leaving JR without a wife and a child. JR's murder attempt on Babe was a controversial story arc by the writers (see below), further agitated by Babe's willingness to stand by JR even after the murder attempt, later welcome him into her bed, and stand up for him at his attempted murder trial. JR having accidentally harmed best friend Kendall Hart Slater, who subsequently became comatose as a result of the murder attempt, was also ill-received as viewers felt the character should receive jail time. The writers saw the story arc as an opportunity to further the theme of JR and Babe being true loves. To assist this, ABC ran promotional commercials to the original version of the song "Listen to Your Heart" of Babe voicing heartbreak at knowing JR tried to kill her interspersed with the couple enduring it all.

On two separate occasions, JR expresses to Babe that he felt he was insane when he tried to kill her. One daunting conversation he has with Babe about his mental turmoil suggests a deep-seated inner battle that he continually loses:

Other significant problems given to the romance are the couple's trust issues. One issue revolves around JR not knowing if he can trust Babe to be faithful to him. After cheating on JR with his brother Jamie due to what Babe states was a result of being nervous about meeting JR's family for the first time, JR later develops the tendency to occasionally refer to Babe as "a slut" or issue one-liners about her inability to be faithful to a romantic partner. Months after JR's murder attempt on Babe, the writers sought to prominently resurrect the unfaithfulness theme. Babe voices that JR does not communicate with her as much as he used to. Consistently feeling this way, Babe is seen being drawn to relative new character and "white knight" Josh Madden, whom she eventually cheats on JR with, emotionally and later sexually. "JR doesn't let Babe in," relayed Havins of her character's emotional affair with Josh.
 "He has that wall up, and it's not necessarily his fault; it's his past that has built the wall. I think maybe Babe had unrealistic expectations hoping, 'Oh, with time he'll let me in.' Well, it's their second marriage and they have a child together and it still has not changed. That wall is not budging." Havins continued, "Babe can only take so much. Plus, her husband tried to kill her. I honestly think, in a way, this is a hint of a delayed reaction, emotionally, to that." Havins felt that JR's murder attempt on Babe seemingly came out of nowhere: It happened so fast, and the resolve was in the blink of an eye. I would walk away for a lot less! I think she was so wanting to get that family unit back on track that she didn't allow herself the proper time to heal. Then, on top of it, here's Josh. Everything she wants to feel with her husband she's feeling with Josh, and that's what's missing, because JR doesn't talk.

Josh was written as the complete opposite of JR, and therefore representing everything that JR is not. Havins clarified: "At first, it's a wake-up call for her current relationship. It's like, 'Wow, this is what I could have and I don't.' And then she genuinely cares for Josh." Babe and Josh's friendship and emotional connection grows each day. "...it was pretty much inevitable," said Havins of the new romance. "Yes, it's a lack of judgment, but passion heats up, and it is what it is."

The writers initiated a storyline twist when choosing to have JR open up to Babe about his feelings moments after Babe has engaged in sexual intercourse with Josh for the first and only time, with this being unknown to JR. Babe immediately feels guilty about the tryst. Havins felt that Babe would be "a cold, heartless bitch" if she did not. "When she comes home, JR finally opens up to her. If he was the same heartless guy, she would walk away and not look back, because she made the decision before she slept with [Josh] that it was over with JR," said Havins. "In her mind, it was, 'It's done. He's never going to give me what I want. That chapter has been closed and I'm moving on.' That's how I played it." In addressing the twist, Havins stated, "But the whole kink in the plan is, JR opens up to her out of nowhere... She's like, 'How can I walk away when he's doing what I've always wanted him to do?'"

JR is eventually informed of Babe's one-night stand with Josh by her father (David Hayward). Not believing it, even when Josh confirms the encounter, viewers saw JR try to move on with his life and be happy with Babe. Once his suspicion gets the better of him, however, he confronts Babe about the matter. Babe tells the truth, and, in a dramatic fashion, JR later throws himself out a two-story window while drunk. While recovering, he insists that he no longer loves Babe. To add further conflict, Babe is written as thoroughly determined to win JR back; she undermines his wishes not to live with her. "Babe is at the Chandler mansion. JR is home from the hospital and Babe isn't letting up," said Havins. "She's very dedicated to getting through to him. She's not saying, 'Let's get back together and forget anything ever happened.' It's more like, 'Let's try to move forward.' They aren't having an 'I love you' moment or anything like that, but she breaks the ice a little bit." In addition, Babe's refusal to let JR go is happening during a serial killer arc, where Babe's life is in danger and one of her good friends (Erin Lavery) has just been murdered by the killer. In a moment where Babe confides to JR about this, viewers again witnessed the couple's star-crossed theme. "He's sleeping and she is crying at his bedside and says, 'I need you so much.' Not only is she going through this, but she doesn't have her rock and best friend to lean on," stated Havins. "It's a lonely place to be. He opens his eyes and almost makes the move to connect — but then he doesn't."

In early 2007, viewers watched as JR's mother, who had recently been discovered alive, is murdered by the serial killer in pursuit of Babe. Though Babe is the serial killer's actual target, Dixie dies in her place. JR originally takes comfort in still having Babe at his side, and vows not to blame her for Dixie's death. This later changes when the series showcases JR witness a kiss between Babe and Josh. Babe explains the kiss as a goodbye gesture, but JR is adamant on making her suffer. When Babe is later attacked by the serial killer, however, she is presumed dead, except by those who made her body appear lifeless in order to keep the serial killer from attacking her again. The writers scripted JR as having a difficult time dealing with Babe's perceived death, but eventually reunited the two.

Storyline
JR and Babe have been married for one year; their time together has been tempestuous, and is further exacerbated by an incident involving a baby switch. One of the babies involved is JR and Babe's son—Adam Chandler III. Adam, usually referred to as "Little Adam" or "Little A", is switched with Bianca Montgomery (Eden Riegel)'s child (Miranda Montgomery), but he is eventually returned to his parents. JR and Babe divorce as a result of Babe's affair with JR's brother, Jamie. In 2005, Babe then schemes to steal Little Adam away from JR, but she and JR grow close when she takes the blame for JR's drunken hit-and-run of Amanda Dillon.

Soon after the couple reunites in early 2006, Babe and Little Adam are kidnapped by Amanda's mother, Janet Dillon (Kate Collins), who makes it appear as if Babe has run off with the boy. JR, feeling betrayed again, begins drinking and becomes violent, resorting to holding Krystal (Bobbie Eakes), Babe's mother, at gunpoint in order to find Babe. Babe is shown fantasizing that JR will rescue her. Her innocence is proven, though, when she is finally rescued from Janet by others along with JR. She then forgives JR for his doubts about her. The two remarry. They enjoy a blissful getaway to the south of France for their honeymoon. JR wishes upon a shooting star that their romantic love for each other will never die; Babe wishes the same. Despite all this, their happiness after France is short-lived. When JR discovers his long estranged mother, Dixie Cooney (Cady McClain), is still alive and has purposely stayed "dead", JR shuts himself off from everyone and begins drinking again. Not wanting Babe to do to Little Adam what was done to him by Dixie, his suspicions of Babe lead him to plot to kill her, in what he believes is the only way to save his son from her havoc. His longtime best friend, Kendall Hart (Alicia Minshew), is caught in his trap instead and falls into a coma while pregnant. Babe, while eavesdropping on a one-sided conversation JR is having with a comatose Kendall, soon discovers that JR has tried to murder her. She then confronts him about it. JR is arrested and put in jail, but his uncle Stuart Chandler (David Canary) helps JR and Babe reconcile. JR decides to take responsibility for his crime, but ultimately Babe's testimony sets JR free. She lies in court to keep him from prison, and the two set out to start fresh.

Babe grows close to a man named Josh Madden (Colin Egglesfield) in mid 2006. Some time after she has sex with Josh, Josh tells JR, and when Babe admits the truth, JR again goes on a drunken rampage. He angrily goes in search of Josh, but after being cornered by Bianca and Erica Kane (Susan Lucci), he jumps through a window and slams into the patio below, nearly killing himself.

Josh finds JR on the ground bleeding to death, and though initially torn about whether to save his enemy or having Babe to himself, he opts to save JR's life. A recovering JR expresses that he hates Babe, but Tad Martin (Michael E. Knight)'s words help him to again rekindle his love for Babe. Things between JR and Babe slowly improve, until Babe's bodyguard tells JR that he spotted Babe and Josh kissing on New Year's Eve. JR then calls his lawyer to find out how to get full custody of Little Adam.

With the start of 2007, a serial killer is on the loose in Pine Valley, killing the women of Fusion Cosmetics. Once Babe passes on eating a stack of pancakes secretly meant for her by the Satin Slayer, and Dixie eats them instead, Tad and JR rush to Dixie's bedside at P.V. Hospital where she dies. JR says an emotional goodbye to his mother, returns to her a necklace in which she adored, and cries in his wife's arms.

JR is beyond despair, but rather than drinking his sorrows away, he talks about his feelings in great detail to Babe, something which Babe has always wanted from him. Babe blames herself for Dixie's death. JR assures her that he would never wish her dead in his mother's place, but when he catches Babe and Josh kissing in a shed, he forces her to choose between her mother's secret of being pregnant with Tad's baby or custody of Little Adam. Babe pleads with JR that the kiss he witnessed was just a goodbye kiss, and that she is still very much in love with him, but JR does not believe her. Babe is devastated when JR verbally lashes out that she should have died instead of Dixie.

His words stick painfully on Babe's mind. In the parking garage of Chandler Enterprises, Babe's bodyguard is killed and Babe is attacked by the Satin Slayer. JR does not believe that Babe has been attacked at first, thinking that it is just a ploy. When Tad, however, relays to him that it is the truth, he quickly rushes to P.V. Hospital. Just as he does, Babe flatlines, experiencing her life flash before her eyes; the images are of her mother, her son, and JR, noticeably ending on a final flash where Babe is in France with JR overlooking a balcony in what she describes as the happiest day of her life. JR makes it to the hospital a little after Krystal and Adam do, but soon after that, Babe is declared dead in the operating room. She "dies" loving JR.

It is later revealed that although Babe was attacked by the Satin Slayer, she did not die. Josh has saved her, with the help of Zach Slater (Thorsten Kaye), Kendall, Jackson Montgomery (Walt Willey), Joe Martin (Ray MacDonnell) and Jeff Martin (John James). It was Zach's idea to fake Babe's death, and Jeff and Joe who saved her life by implanting a pacemaker within her heart to regulate it. Josh gets most of the credit due to his constant vigil at her bedside. To fake Babe's death, they slowed down her heart-rate, causing her to go into a coma and then they moved her to Zach's casino. Josh pretends to skip town out of his "heart-breaking loss" of Babe. JR mourns, and the serial killer is soon discovered to be Alexander Cambias Sr. (Ronald Guttman), Zach's biological father. Babe stays at Zach's casino where, through Josh's lies, she is led to believe that she is in a real hospital and that JR does not care about her.

JR is eventually reunited with Babe and apologizes to her for how he treated her before her "death", but Babe expresses that although she will always be in love with JR, being separated as lovers is the only way to ensure no more severe pain between them. She also reasons that it will give their son a better shot at a stable life not brought up in a war-zone between two bickering parents. Joint custody of Little Adam is what both agree to.

JR and Babe lead separate lives for a while. However, on November 2, 2007, as they later bond over old times while talking at the bar The Comeback, their connection draws them together once more. Babe sees a more mature side to JR, and after she offers him a ride home, the two cannot stop the pull that is apparent between them. With the sexual tension intensifying, and JR saying that he misses kissing her, the two make love for the first time since their divorce. Despite this reunion of sorts, Babe tells JR that it was just a one-time deal and says that she is not in love with him anymore. JR is left devastated, and even after Babe apologizes for hurting him in this way, he sulks in despair and begins drinking again.

JR goes through a brief time of having lost himself and again battling legal troubles. Months later, he is back on track with his life and has reconciled with Babe, though the two still do not continue their romance. On January 10, 2008, they go out for a snowday with Little Adam and have fun building a snowman, throwing snowballs and enjoying each other's company. The two express that they like being a family, just them and Little Adam. When JR talks of being a better man, one that Babe can possibly like again, the two nearly kiss. Babe stops the intimate encounter before it can happen and reminds JR that when they become romantic with each other, it never lasts and ends in destruction. JR tells Babe that he loves her and asks her to give them another chance, but as friends first and see where it leads. Babe, hesitant at first, accepts his request.

When it is discovered that Richie Novak (Billy Miller), recent but former love interest of Babe, needs a bone marrow transplant, she goes on a mission to save his life. She secretly discovers that JR is the perfect bone marrow match for him. Aware that the two are enemies, she makes a deal with JR on February 19, 2008 after informing him that he is a bone marrow match for Richie. The deal comes in the form of strip poker. If Babe wins, JR will save Richie's life. If JR wins, Babe will give JR anything he wants regards to her. The two play the game at Babe's place, where Babe loses. Babe naked, and JR half naked, Babe grabs a robe just as JR surprises her by revealing that he already knew of his bone marrow status before she told him, and that he already planned to donate to Richie. He says he cannot let a man die without reason. Babe is touched by JR's words, and the two flirt. They soon embrace and make love, unaware that Richie has also just discovered that JR is a bone marrow match and has sent thugs to capture JR in order to take his bone marrow any way viable.

JR is diagnosed with Hepatitis A not long after Richie steals his bone marrow. Babe soon realizes the truth that Richie set up JR, and JR later saves Babe from being raped by two guys when she goes undercover as a prostitute to clear JR's name and find out what crimes Richie did. Richie schemes with his sister, Annie Lavery (Melissa Claire Egan), to kill Greenlee Smythe (Rebecca Budig) as a favor for Annie, but due to his own selfish needs he instead kidnaps Babe and tells her that he is in love with her. Babe is disgusted by his actions. She is later rescued by Kendall and Greenlee; they knock Richie out and tie him up. A little while afterwards, Richie is freed by Annie while Kendall and Greenlee are distracted, but Annie later kills him out of frustration. His death sparks a murder mystery.

JR and Babe (now portrayed by Baker) become closer and reunite romantically. JR teams up with his father, Adam, just like old times. Their goal is to take down Fusion Cosmetics. JR tries to enlist Babe into their scheme. What JR does not know, though, is that Adam is secretly planning to ruin him in the process. JR and Babe bond, as Adam plans the ultimate takeover. Fusion Cosmetics is at a height of excellence and things are working wonderfully. Babe and JR decide to use "Bella" (a new perfume designed by Babe) to launch her career. They begin to plan their next wedding and decide to have a second child. Adam has a plan of his own with the assistance of Pete Cortlandt (Daniel Kennedy), who taints the Bella perfume at the launch party. Colby (Brianne Moncrief), JR's sister, gets sick, but no one notices that it is due to the perfume. Greenlee later gets sick, but calls it the flu. When a wedding party arrives at P.V. Hospital, Angie Hubbard says that it is a toxin in Bella that is causing the sickness. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) then shuts Fusion Cosmetics temporarily down. While Adam is encouraging lawsuits against Fusion, Babe resigns and tells the company to blame the Bella scandal on her. She also admits that she and JR were planning to take over. She has an ulterior motive, as her and JR are planning to move to San Diego anyway. However, they have to come back when Adam has them subpoenaed to the Bella trial. JR and Babe do not make it to the trial, as they are caught up in a series of tornadoes that strike Pine Valley. Babe sacrifices herself to keep Little Adam from dying, making her internal and external bleeding worse. While in the hospital, she asks JR to marry her. They cannot find a minister as Babe is running out of time before she loses her life, but they exchange vows, regardless, alone in the hospital's chapel. They kiss, declare that they made each other better people and that they love each other from the deepest part of their souls; that their love will never stop, no matter what. After a light hug, Babe dies in JR's arms.

Reception and impact

Popularity
In 2006, JR and Babe's second wedding was anticipated among viewers; this anticipation received attention outside of the soap opera medium when the fictional couple was featured in the magazine Celebrity Living, previously known for articles on celebrities such as Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes, Nick Lachey and Jessica Simpson, etc. Bannered as exclusive coverage, detail such as "Babe's Beauty Bridal Shower!" was included. In 2007, author Jeremy G. Butler analyzed aspects of the romance in his book Critical methods and applications, and the pairing was named a supercouple by People magazine in 2011.

The romance remained a popular pairing in polls conducted by magazines such as Soap Opera Digest and Soaps in Depth. Fans were known to send in balloons "and cute things [to] the studio" to show their support for the pairing. In mid 2007, supporters of the couple, self-declared as "Jabeaholics," ordered a cake for the characters' portrayers praising JR and Babe as best couple of the year. However, resentment from viewers plagued the couple that same year. Character Dixie Cooney Martin's death by the "Satin Slayer" serial killer upset viewers and became one of the genre's most controversial storylines. The writers decided to kill off Dixie in place of Babe.

Attempted murder debate and alcoholism
In 2006, a few months after their second wedding, JR tries to murder Babe (see above); among viewers, this furthered an older debate about female characters remaining romantically linked to men who have tried to physically harm them in the past. JR's murder attempt was not the first occurrence of a character in a daytime drama trying to murder the love of his life. General Hospital's Alan Quartermaine of the couple Alan and Monica tries the same thing with his true love several times. Journalist and blogger Ben Bryant noted, "ABC in particular, has seen the unpredictable rise of 'anti-leading' men, including two wildly popular characters with rapist pasts: Anthony Geary's 'Luke Spencer' on General Hospital, and Roger Howarth (later Trevor St. John)'s 'Todd Manning' on One Life to Live. Is it the appeal (or at least promise) of 'redemption via a good woman's love' or the age-old affinity for the 'bad boy,' that draws..."

In early 2007, JR and Babe's tempestuous romance received notice by TV Guide's Daniel R. Coleridge, who published an exclusive interview with Babe's former portrayer, Alexa Havins, and queried her about the matter. Coleridge cited the marriage as dysfunctional and seemed perplexed as to why Babe would stay with a man who tried to kill her, and as he put it, "verbally abuses her all the time". Havins addressed deeper issues about the coupling:I know. I asked if we could do a PSA (Public service announcement) for women in abusive relationships to get help, but that didn't happen. I was concerned about how viewers might be influenced by Babe saying, 'Oh, it's OK, JR, you only tried to kill me because you were drinking.' What if a woman decided to ignore the warning signs of abuse and stay in a bad relationship, and then a true tragedy happened?

Despite concerns by Havins, fans of the romance continued to support the pairing. Havins, cautious but appreciative in regards to the couple's popularity, expressed thanks for the support. Even though the network produced an alternative coupling for Babe with Babe and Josh, which was set as a healthier love story, it had the opposite effect on viewers, who saw Josh's need and "love" for Babe as an obsession reminiscent of a stalker. Coleridge, on the other hand, saw Josh as a better choice for Babe and found it difficult to blame Babe for her one-night stand/emotional affair with him. Havins disagreed about the cheating, but touched on the importance of needing a change for the love story: "Babe's affair was wrong. But her marriage to JR is just a really volatile, unhealthy relationship at this point. Some extreme changes need to be made. It can't just be JR saying 'I'm sorry' until the next thing happens. We've heard that before."

Magazine Soaps In Depth provided deeper insight into the murder attempt. They cited JR's motivation for the crime and the reason why viewers were able to still embrace the character:

Young's portrayal of an alcoholic battling his inner demons was noted as realistic and compelling; the theme resulted in notice by the NIH's National Institute on Drug Abuse (also known as NIDA), which supports productions and performances featuring the accurate depiction of drug, alcohol and tobacco use, addiction, and mental health. NIDA noted that Young was nominated for the 11th Annual PRISM Awards under the title of TV Daytime Drama Series Multi-Episode Storyline as All My Children: JR's Alcoholism.

See also
List of supercouples

References

External links
JR Chandler @ SoapCentral.com
Babe Chandler @ SoapCentral.com
JR Chandler Quotes and Transcripts
Babe bio at abc.com
JR bio at abc.com

All My Children characters
C


There's barely an event today that isn't spiced up with elements of music. From festive events (weddings, housewarming, birthday anniversaries) to formal occasions (conferences, seminars, or symposia), the soothing effect of musical entertainment is enough to relieve the mind after long boring conversation rounds. Little wonder the Nigerian entertainment industry market revenue is expected to shoot up to $6.4 billion in 2021, according to PWC.
In September 2018, we held the maiden edition of our event "MessedUp Conference" and DJ Linkz was the man behind the console.
An animated Disk Jockey (DJ) he is that you can't but notice his style of manning the stereos. His aura and zeal would almost convince you to deviate from your course and join him in the musical world.
After engaging him in a long warm chat during the event, I wasn't only awestruck by his fascinating story, but intrigued that he has a Brand Manager, who directs the business of his profession!
The idea of a Disc Jockey (DJ) having a Brand Manager gave a mix of perplexing and interesting feeling. Why would a DJ need one?
This question and a host of others running through my mind couldn't keep the smepeaks team from making it an official date with Oluwafemi Akinola Adigun aka DJ Linkz, to enjoy the delicacy of his adventure into the entertainment industry.
Happy to share, DJ Linkz takes us from the very beginning of his journey.
"I never thought I would become a DJ", Femi began his narration.
The year was 1999. Femi Adigun, a young secondary school leaver who needed to get preoccupied decided to help his cousin in the business of musical records sales somewhere at Oyingbo Bus Stop, Lagos. Fortunately, his cousin welcomed the idea, and the duo went about their business.
Apparently, the Oluwafemi so enjoyed his new business so well that he found himself relishing various musical albums, listening to and mastering different beats, especially the classical Yoruba genres, which contributed to his musical cravings upliftment.
On getting home, I'd usually try listening to the songs again, but somehow, my mind became more centered around the underlying the beats.
This went on for a while until Oluwafemi had to leave his cousin to search for "greener pastures" in the corporate world. Fortunately, he got placement as a Driver in an insurance company where he spent three years. Even at his job, his passion for music remained unshaken. Few months into working, he purchased speakers and a laptop to start practicing music.
Although this was a feat for him, it was more or less a waste in the sight of his wife (then fiancée), who opined that Olufemi's "meagre salary" could be channeled towards something much better for the family rather than musical equipment that may not fly. But his wife's disapproval only made him push on. Not that he had a choice anyway — the purchase had already been made.
However, there was an ironical spin of events. Oluwafemi's brother-in-law, also a DJ — who, contrary to his disapproving wife and luckily for him — encouraged and introduced him to the musical ranks.
Juggling his day job with a part-time career as a DJ — Femi mainly went for night shows — wasn't as easy as he envisaged. Soon enough, the new found path began to get serious that he knew it was time he went all in or nothing. He opted for the former and decided to pick a business name.
In the musical realms all over the world, stage names are usually as important as the songs themselves. Speaking to with the smepeaks team, Femi hinted on how he obtained stage name. After initially adopting the name "DJ Famous", he came across the word "Link" while conducting some online searches. Then he thought "Why can't I become a link?" while ruminating over the newly found word.
Linkz settled so well with Femi that he proceeded with incorporating Linkz Friend Entertainment as a record label and DJ Linkz, as his stage name.
It's every entrepreneur's dream to gain from their ventures after investing so much. But eight years post-employment for DJ Linkz wasn't a roller coaster ride. Despite having a registered entity, he had to wait a year before securing his first musical show, which according to him, was far less rewarding than anticipated.
Perhaps Olufemi had a Guardian Angel or strong instinct that protects him from making grievous mistakes. The birthday party that paid him a "meagre sum" turned out to be a blessing in disguise. According to him, he became renowned and started securing more rewarding shows after that party.
Beginning from his neighbourhood in Oyingbo, DJ Linkz became the favorite of many party outlets, till he was introduced by a friend and started playing for Four Points by Sheraton a very a prominent hotel, where he earned his first 5-figure sum.
Despite the pay raise, Olufemi had to battle other challenges like tax clearance, but he remained optimistic and was certain that it could only get better.
Being in the entertainment industry means you have to be as flexible and as dynamic as possible. DJ Linkz, understands such dynamism, and is ready to play an entertainer when the need for it arises.
Linkz and his crew also tend to play their hands on video content. According to him, they have long delved into shooting short films that resonate well with the Nigerian entertainment scene and audience, using Instagram as their major deployment platform.
Recall my astonishment at the start of my conversation with DJ Linkz when he made mention of his Manager? Well, we gladly caught up with Adewunmi Rotimi Newton, the man behind the brand DJ Linkz.
Rotimi, a secondary school mate of DJ Linkz and a Movie Director does diverse responsibilities at Linkz Friends Entertainment. They span across scheduling meetings with clients, interfacing with companies needing entertainment services and closing deals.
During our conversation, he revealed that the brand has grown to a level where it now charges per hour rather than the usual per-day rates. You could say Rotimi's role in DJ Link and Friends Entertainment, is akin to that of Jared Dunn, the fictitious character of the popular Silicon Valley series.
He came when Linkz Entertainment was spreading its tentacles and needed to get a more structured process in the profession.
As such, duties like the handling of corporate clients, structuring delivering charges, resolution of conflicts, tax clearance and every other paperwork necessary rests on Rotimi's shoulders.
In a nutshell, he takes part in every other aspect of the business while Olufemi focuses on improving the brand's quality and value offerings to stay relevant in an ever-changing industry.
The work, like every other, has its own peculiar challenges. In a situation where your audience demand songs that are not available in your archive, you have no option than to explore the internet. The clause was, when DJ Linkz started, the internet was not readily available. As a result, songs were downloaded from cybercafés on empty compact discs which are highly prone to 'Disc Rot'.
Also, the equipment tends to be more delicate than they seemed.
Starting his musical path as a roadside music album seller, DJ Linkz was more familiar with the genre of Fuji music, characterised by high tempo. However, commencing work officially as a DJ, a switch was necessary for him to suit his business type and his audience' demand — a new sensation of hip hop music characterised by low tempo he had to embrace.
In the word of DJ Linkz, "a good DJ gets his audience to flow with his music and at the same time doesn't get carried away to avoid losing track".
At the point of changing from one track to the other, you must be able to link your tracks preferable to scratching, you should be able to mixtapes with different kinds of beats, even to the extent of recreating your own unique beat.
Detailing his adventure, ranges of emotions radiating from the animated DJ were highly noticeable. This is totally expected from someone who has had to try so many impossible moves to get to his current phase.
"An adventurous journey" he calls it, before delivering the final words of encouragement to his fellow and upcoming 'adventurists'.
"Keep on striking the nail on the head until you deliver the final blow that drives it hidden".


Estimates liver failure risk in patients treated of primary biliary cholangitis with Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA).
In the text below the calculator you can find more information about the variables considered and about the original study.
The UK-PBC risk score is based on data from the UK-PBC Research Cohort and aims to predict the risk of liver failure (with transplant need within 5 to 15 years of diagnosis) in patients who suffer from primary biliary cirrhosis (cholangitis) and who are in treatment with the election therapy: Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA).
This model is endorsed by EASL PBC Guideline. With the ongoing development of new therapies, such as obeticholic acid, in the future, the score should be used as standard in the 1-year evaluation of patients.
■ 0.893 (at 15 years).
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a type of chronic liver disease in which there is autoimmune destruction of the intrahepatic bile ducts. This in turn leads to cholestasis and progressive fibrosis.
Biliary injuries of this kind may end up in cirrhosis and liver failure requiring transplant.
However, rate of progression is variable and whilst some patients reach end stage liver disease (ESLD) within years of diagnosis, there are others in which the condition remains compensated.
Models like the UK-PBC aim to predict chances of adverse outcome in patients who are under treatment with the only licensed pharmacotherapy for PBC (by FDA), which is ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) (recommended 13-15 mg/kg/day dose).
The UK-PBC Research Cohort has fed data from thousands of patients from specialist centers across the entire UK, another reason why the model is backed by a highly representative cohort.
The UK-PBC risk score may be used to identify high-risk patients and adapt current therapy with potential second-line therapies. The score is recognized by the EASL PBC Guideline and with the development of recent therapies, such as that with obeticholic acid, should be used in the 1-year evaluation of patients to discover if the patient would benefit from a different therapy line.
■ Baseline: albumin and platelets (considered with lower limit of normal).
■ pltxlln is ratio of baseline platelet measurement and its lower limit of normal.
Thus, the model provides estimates of the risk of developing ESLD within defined time points in the future.
It was also found that this scoring system may be accurate in evaluating long-term risk also in patients who are not under UDCA treatment. However, more research is required into how the UK-PBC can be used to support evaluation of patients before and during treatment.
In 2016, Carbone et al. used data from the UK-PBC Research Cohort to construct a model which could predict long term outcome in patients suffering from primary biliary cholangitis and under treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid.
The prognostic model aimed to bypass the limitations of previous treatment response models and to provide risk of adverse outcome at 5, 10 and 15 years. The study involved a derivation cohort of 1,916 UDCA-treated patients.
Amongst the variables considered for inclusion were: patient age at PBC diagnosis, patient gender, blood test results (albumin, sodium, creatinine, bilirubin), PT, INR, immunoglobulins, spleen size or liver biochemistry.
Patients with additional chronic liver diseases (aside form PBC) were excluded and so were participants with PBC/autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) overlap syndrome. Patients not treated with UDCA for 12 months continuously or who had their treatment discontinued were also excluded.
Nonautomatic backward selection was used to derive the best-fitting Cox model, from which a multivariable fractional polynomial model was derived.
The model showed superior AUC values in derivation: 0.96, 0.95, and 0.94 for the 5-, 10-, and 15-year risk scores, respectively.
The model has been validated in a cohort of 1,249 UDCA-treated participants. All three predictive values achieve high prediction accuracies, with areas under the curse greater than 0.90.
Carbone M, Sharp SJ, Flack S, Paximadas D, Spiess K, Adgey C, Griffiths L, Lim R, Trembling P, Williamson K, Wareham NJ, Aldersley M, Bathgate A, Burroughs AK, Heneghan MA, Neuberger JM, Thorburn D, Hirschfield GM, Cordell HJ, Alexander GJ, Jones DE, Sandford RN, Mells GF; UK-PBC Consortium. The UK-PBC risk scores: Derivation and validation of a scoring system for long-term prediction of end-stage liver disease in primary biliary cholangitis. Hepatology. 2016; 63(3):930-50.


The vertical multi-lane machines are appropriate for the dosing and packing of supplements in stick type bags. The machine is loaded with thermo-sealable film in the form of a roll, which forms the final package after passing through different processes of folding, sealing and cutting.
Note: if working with supplements, the packaging machine could be equipped maximum with 2 lanes!
Forms, fills and seals stick type bags. For packaging material is used thermo sealable film in the form of a roll, which by passing through the different processes of folding, sealing, filling and cutting, forms the ready bag.
Packaging material PP-PP, PP-PE, PA-PE, PE-PET etc.


text:
UK transfer firm MoneyTO announces fee-free Nigeria offer
HomeBlogUncategorizedUK transfer firm MoneyTO announces fee-free Nigeria offer
UK-based company, MoneyTO, will begin offering no-cost cash transfers from the EU and UK markets to Nigeria.
According to the World Bank, Nigeria is one of the world's most popular remittance recipient destinations.
"Launching Nigeria fee-free money transfers is a significant breakthrough for MoneyTO brand," said George Piskov, the firm's founder.
A British online money transfer provider has announced a new product offering for customers looking to send cash abroad to Nigeria.
MoneyTO, which is headquartered in London, said that it would start offering fee-free transfers to Nigeria for senders based in certain regions.
If the sender is based in either the EU or the UK, then they will not be charged to make the transaction.
The transaction can be sent in one of two currencies – either in British pounds or in euros.
In terms of payment types and methods for sending the cash, both Mastercard and Visa are accepted.
On the recipient end, meanwhile, the money will arrive straight away in their Nigeria-based bank account.
However, the recipient has to bank at one of a list of various banks in Nigeria in order to be eligible.
On this list are major names from the country's financial sector, such as Access Bank and First Bank of Nigeria.
Fidelity Bank, First City Monument Bank and Union Bank of Nigeria are also on the list.
Zenith Bank, Guaranty Trust Bank and United Bank for Africa are also listed.
According to a leading figure at MoneyTO, the new move represents a milestone for the company.
George Piskov, who set up the firm, said that he and his colleagues are upbeat about the prospect of helping people make cash transfers to loved ones.
"Launching Nigeria fee-free money transfers is a significant breakthrough for MoneyTO brand," he said.
"We look forward to being of service to the Nigerian communities in the United Kingdom as well as in the countries of the European Union," he added.
Data compiled by the World Bank reveals that Nigeria is one of the world's most common recipient countries when it comes to cash transfers.
In 2019 alone, for example, almost US$25bn was transferred to the country – and this figure is expected to get larger.
Overall, the figure reflects around 5% of the country's gross domestic product, the figures suggest.
The UK is one of the main countries sending remittances to Nigeria – though other European markets, such as Germany, also regularly send to the nation.
If you are searching for an international money transfers provider that can help you get cash from one country to the next in a cost-effective way, why not check out our provider reviews and choose one that meets your needs?
By Valentina Vitali
FXC Intelligence Research Analyst
Valentina is a Research Analyst at FXC Intelligence, the data sister company of FXcompared. Valentina is passionate about payments and fintech. Valentin enjoys analysing money transfer companies and… Read more

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Sweden – full of energy
Stregspiller January 5, 2019 Sascha Staat Unplugged, News Leave a Comment
By Sascha Staat
Nobody expected Sweden to go all the way to the final at the 2018 European championship, in Croatia, but they did so anyway. As the next big tournament – the 2019 World Cup in Germany and Denmark – is just around the corner, there is no way that the Scandinavian handball powerhouse can escape the spotlight. I talked to Lukas Nilsson about the strengths of the team, the long shadow of the "Bengan Boys" and the comeback of two veteran players.
As other teams have to deal with the consequences of missing key players like Nikola Karabatic (France) or Julius Kühn (Germany), Sweden must be considered one the favorites to win the title, especially after the outstanding performance at the EHF EURO, in Croatia. Do you agree?
LN: Yes, I do. Both Kim Andersson and Kim Ekdahl du Rietz are back and that's why I think we have a very strong team.
By the way, is there a player on your team who is underrated?
LN: After the most recent European championship everyone knows all our players. I probably would have included Linus Arnesson and Max Darj, but now it's really tough to say who might be "underrated".
In Sweden, everyone is still talking about the "Bengan Boys". Doesn't it get on your nerves at this point?
LN: No, it doesn't. It all happened back then and what they accomplished was fantastic. But lately people have been talking about our current team as well and that makes us quite happy. We have a young team and won the silver medal in Croatia – quite a good start for us, I guess.
Do you think the current squad is mentally strong enough to emerge from the shadow of the "Bengan Boys" and write their own chapter of handball history?
LN: Yes, I absolutely. As I said, we started well, we are young and we want more. If we can continue on this path, we will have a team that competes at the top, in a few years.
How much time will it take to integrate players like Kim Andersson and Kim Ekdahl du Rietz?
LN: I think both are very experienced players – they won't need a lot of time. We'll have a week until the first match at the World championship and that will be enough for both of them.
Where do you see the strengths of your team?
LN: As we showed during the European championship our goalkeeping and defense is outstanding. Because of our defense, we were able to score a lot of "easy" goals and I think we play a fast paced handball – we have to use all of that.
Where do you need to get better?
LN: There are a number of things which we could improve on – in offense, for example. It's alright, but we can still do better.
Can fans expect a Scandinavian final round in Herning?
LN: Yes, that's a possibility. In Copenhagen, where we play during the group phase, it will be like playing at home. Still, there are a lot of good teams like France or Germany – Spain also has an excellent squad – and they all aim for the final round. But, it could happen – yes.
Don't you consider your team as one of the top favorites following the success at the European championship, in January?
LN: Sweden is not the favorite, but we are among the top five. We are a team full of energy and we have to use our power the same way we did, in Croatia.


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Topic: Danny Granger
Danny Granger News
Sports News // 1 decade ago
NBA: Cleveland 96, Indiana 66
LeBron James had 23 points, seven rebounds and eight assists Tuesday as the Cleveland Cavaliers routed the Indiana Pacers, 96-66.
NBA: L.A. Lakers 96, Indiana 90
Kobe Bryant scored 45 points and grabbed 10 rebounds, to help the Los Angeles Lakers down the visiting Indiana Pacers, 96-90.
NBA: Indiana 108, Sacramento 83
Stephen Jackson had a game-high 31 points and Fred Jones added 18, as the visiting Indiana Pacers routed the Sacramento Kings, 108-83, at ARCO Arena.
NBA: Indiana 99, Golden State 89
Stephen Jackson scored 27 points Thursday night as Indiana held off Golden State, 99-86.
NBA: Denver 106, Indiana 86
Carmelo Anthony and Earl Boykins each tallied 23 points, as the Denver Nuggets trounced the visiting Indiana Pacers, 106-86, at the Pepsi Center.
NBA: Indiana 97, L.A. Clippers 75
Stephen Jackson scored 24 points Wednesday night as Indiana pounded the Los Angeles Clippers, 97-75.
Pacers reach contract terms with Granger
Rookie forward Danny Granger reached contract terms Thursday with the Indiana Pacers.
NBA Draft first round
The first round of the 2005 NBA Draft:
COL BKB: Villanova 55, New Mexico 47
Villanova ran up a 24-point lead and withstood a late New Mexico rally Friday for an opening-round 55-47 victory in the NCAA Tournament.
New Mexico wins Mt. West championship
Danny Granger led New Mexico over Utah for its first Mountain West Conference Tournament championship Saturday.
COL BKB: Mountain West Conf. Tournament
Andrew Bogut keyed a second-half run Thursday that gave top-seeded Utah a 62-49 win over Colorado State in the Mountain West Tournament opener.
COL BKB: Wake Forest 81, New Mexico 64
Chris Paul had 23 points and Justin Gray keyed a second-half run Wednesday night as No. 4 Wake Forest defeated New Mexico, 81-64.
Freshman Chris Paul had 18 points and six assists to lead a balanced attack as fifth-ranked Wake Forest dropped New Mexico, 70-61.
Creighton 65, Bradley 58
Michael Lindeman scored 15 points and Kyle Korver added 13 Wednesday night as the 16th-ranked Creighton Bluejays posted a 65-58 victory over Bradley in a Missou
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Famous birthdays for July 19: Brian May, Anthony Edwards
Danny Granger, Jr. (born April 20, 1983) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the NBA. He is mainly a small forward, though he does log time at the power forward position. Before his professional career, he went to Grace King High School in Metairie, Louisiana where he was a McDonald's All-American nominee before his senior year. He was an academic student who scored a 30 on the ACT and was offered a scholarship to attend Yale University. He played for Bradley University and then transferred to University of New Mexico before his junior year.
Granger started his collegiate career at Bradley University where he played the 2001–2002 and 2002–2003 seasons. After a lackluster 12–18 season in 2002–2003, he transferred to the University of New Mexico for the 2003–2004 and 2004–2005 seasons. In 2004–2005, he became the first player in school history to get 60 assists, 60 blocks, and 60 steals in a season. He won the Mountain West Conference tournament MVP and led the Lobos to the NCAA tournament.
Granger graduated with a degree in civil engineering.
FULL ARTICLE AT WIKIPEDIA.ORG
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Danny Granger."
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