Cite this article as: Bhatia A, Kumar Y. Tumour Infiltrating Lymphocytes: Changing Trends. Clin Oncol. 2018; 3: 1409.
The tumours are unique by virtue of their genetic instability and thus carry tumour associated antigens formed the basis of immune recognition of the cancers. An important link in the chain of host response to malignancies is the presence of Tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs).
The TILs as the name suggests are the lymphocytes found within the tumour. Since many years, they have been used as tools to gauze immune-reactivity of malignancies of colon, ovary, lung, bladder, breast etc [1-4]. TILs have been noticed in both primary and metastatic tumours. Presence of TILs in tumours has been positively correlated with its prognosis and response to chemotherapy in many studies . In some malignancies like triple negative breast cancer, TIL positive and TIL negative have been proposed to reflect tumour types with different response to immunotherapy. Moreover, the autologous TILs isolated from tumours and cultured with cytokines like IL-2 have been used as for immunotherapy of tumours . However, other studies have shown no or a negative correlation between TILs and tumour prognosis .
Many past studies have emphasized upon the importance of systematic evaluation of quantity and quality of TILs as markers of outcome in different tumours. Degree of lymphocytic infiltration has been considered as predictor of favourable response in tumours in the past. In most of the studies TILs have been evaluated using immunohistochemistry, however, more recently techniques like, multicolour flow cytometry, TIL related genetic signatures and digital profiling are also gaining popularity [8,9]. Tumours are known to possess a mixture of lymphocytes, which may be present in different proportions. These include Th1, Th2, Th17, Tfh type cells, FoxP3+ T regulatory cells (Tregs) and T-cells with a memory phenotype . Whereas the infiltration by effector CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells has been correlated with good prognosis in tumours, presence of Tregs has been associated with a bad prognosis . CD8+ T-cells are cytotoxic to malignant cells and CD4+ T-cells being the central players in immune response to cancer are important in driving both CD8+ antitumour activity as well as antibody mediated response. Further, tumours have been found to reject subsequent challenge with the same tumour, which points towards the presence of memory against tumour antigens.
However, despite so much insight into immune surveillance of tumours, the performance of immunotherapeutic strategies was found to be less than anticipated. This has been attributed to several factors leading to dysfunction of TILs in tumour microenvironment (TME). Metabolic conditions prevalent in TME like hypoxia, aerobic glycolysis resulting in enhanced lactate generation, abundance of oxidised lipids, competition amongst TILs and tumour cells for essential nutrients like glucose and amino acids are believed to result in decline in TIL effector functions. As a result, there ensues an imbalance between co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory signals resulting in progressive anergy of effector T-cells [11,12].
The TILs in the above state are said to exhibit an exhausted phenotype. Based on their functional status three types of TILs have been proposed to exist in the TME: 1. Functionally active 2. Reversibly exhausted: Express PD-1medT-bet+/–EOMES 3. Irreversibly Hyper-exhausted: Express PD-1highLAG- 3+TIM-3+T-bet+/–EOMES– .
Novel strategies targeting co-inhibitory molecules especially anti-PD-1/PDL1 monoclonal antibodies are the focus of immune-based therapy in recent times . However, the response to above therapy has been found to be 10-40% only . It is believed that patients with tumours showing exhausted TILs are the ones benefitting maximum from anti PD1/PDL-1 therapy. In addition, strategies are being developed to target TME conditions, which push the TILs towards hypo-responsiveness. These include use of mTOR inhibitors or 2-deoxyglucose to reduce glycolysis in them, agents blocking esterification of cholesterol in TILs, oxygen supplementation or treatment with metformin to tackle hypoxia etc. The above may perhaps be successful in reducing the population of exhausted and hyper exhausted TILs present inTME .
Also, the location of TILs in stroma surrounding the nests of tumour cells or within the main tumour has been given significance. Whereas some studies show that, the tumours with immune cells within the tumour are better responders to anti-PD-1/PDL1 therapy others show that stromal but not intratumoral TILs are linked to a better prognosis .
In view of wide acceptance of cancer immunoediting theory the question that comes to our mind is: How do TILs behave in three Es of cancer immunoediting process? Do different functional subtypes characterize different phases of cancer immunity? As elimination stage is characterized by clearance of tumours by the immune system it is fair to presume that the TILs in this phase may mainly be of active subtype. During equilibrium phase, the TILs may enter into completely or partially exhaustive phenotype albeit with a possibility of reversibility of the same to active state provided proper conditions. Therefore, though they are present they are unable to remove the tumour. In the escape phase, they may be completely exhausted to hyper-exhausted and thus are largely irreversible from their anergic state. It will thus be fruitful to check for functionality related biomarkers of TILs in all three stages of cancer immunoediting process. These assumptions however further dictate that identification of factors prevalent in TME determining the functional status of TILs may serve as important targets for immunotherapeutic responsiveness. Also a question that comes to our mind is that: Is it worthwhile to classify the tumours as TIL rich and TIL poor? TIL rich tumours can then be evaluated for the functional subtypes of TIL and hence their fitness for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.
Modern era has seen a spurt of knowledge regarding TILs and has changed the concept of TILs from simplistic cells infiltrating the tumours to complex admixtures of cell populations that may or may not be functional. However lack of uniformity in criteria for assessing TILs and methods used for their evaluation have somewhat hindered the progress in using them as impeccable prognostic markers or as appropriately guided missiles of cancer immunotherapy. Functional categorisation of TILs and linking of factors prevalent in TME to their function is helping to unveil interesting facets, which carry promise for development of more efficient TIL based immune therapies in future.
Pages F, Kirilovsky A, Mlecnik B, Asslaber M, Tosolini M, Bindea G, et al. In situ cytotoxic and memory T cells predict outcome in patients with early-stage colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2009; 27(35): 5944-5951.
Hwang WT, Adams SF, Tahirovic E, Hagemann IS, Coukos G. Prognostic significance of tumor-infiltrating T cells in ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis. Gynecol Oncol. 2012; 124(2):192-198.
Dieu-Nosjean MC, Antoine M, Danel C, Heudes D, Wislez M, Poulot V, et al. Long-term survival for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer with intratumoral lymphoid structures. J Clin Oncol. 2008; 26(27): 4410-4417.
Denkert C, Loibl S, Noske A, Roller M, Muller BM, Komor M, et al. Tumor-associated lymphocytes as an independent predictor of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(1):105- 113.
Kashiwagi S, Asano Y, Goto W, Takada K, Takahashi K, Noda S, et al. Use of Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) to predict the treatment response to eribulin chemotherapy in breast cancer. PLoS ONE. 2017; 12(2): e0170634.
Wu R, Forget MA, Chacon J, Bernatchez C, Haymaker C, Chen JQ, et al. Adoptive T-cell Therapy Using Autologous Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes for Metastatic Melanoma: Current Status and Future Outlook. Cancer J. 2012; 18(2): 160-175.
Al-Attar A, Shehata M, Durrant L, Moseley P, Deen S, Chan S. T cell density and location can influence the prognosis of ovarian cancer. Pathol Oncol Res. 2010; 16: 361-370.
Kochi M, Iwamoto T, Niikura N, Bianchini G, Masuda S, Mizoo T, et al. Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)-related genomic signature predicts chemotherapy response in breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018; 167(1): 39-47.
Robins SR, Ericson NG, Guenthoer J, O'Briant KC, Tewari M, Drescher CW, et al. Digital Quantification of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes. Sci Transl Med. 2013; 5(214): 214ra169.
Salgado R, Denkert C, Demaria S, Sirtaine N, Klauschen F, Pruneri G, et al. Harmonization Of The Evaluation Of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (Tils) In Breast Cancer: Recommendations By An International TilsWorking Group 2014. Ann Oncol. 2015; 26(2): 259-271.
BuckMD, Sowell RT, Kaech SM, Pearce EL. Metabolic Instruction of Immunity. Cell. 2017; 169: 570-586.
Chang CH, Qiu J, O'Sullivan D, Buck, Noguchi T, Curtis JD, et al. Metabolic competition in the tumor microenvironment is a driver of cancer progression. Cell. 2015; 162(6): 1229-1241.
Chen DS, Mellman I. Elements of cancer immunity and the cancer– immune set point. Nature. 2017; 541: 321-330.
Festino L, Botti G, Lorigan P, Masucci GV, Hipp JD, Horak CE, et al. Cancer Treatment with Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Agents: Is PD-L1Expression a Biomarker for Patient Selection? Drugs. 2016; 76: 925-945.
Zou W, Wolchok JD, Chen L. PD-L1 (B7-H1) and PD-1 pathway blockade for cancer therapy: mechanisms, response biomarkers, and combinations. Sci Transl Med. 2016; 8: 328rv4.
Ocaña A, Diez-Gónzález L, Adrover E, Fernández-Aramburo A. TumorInfiltrating Lymphocytes in Breast Cancer: Ready for Prime Time? Clin Oncol. 2015; 33: 1298-1299.


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Plan to attend a Moms Weekend favorite, the Illini Union Board's Moms Day Craft Fair, held in the Illini Union on Saturday, April 6, starting at 10:00 a.m. Browse the booths of dozens of different craft vendors and make sure to stop by the Moms Association table in the lobby. This year the Moms Association will be selling various items, and Moms Weekend pre-orders will also be available for pick-up. Tickets for the Moms and Dads Associations' Scholarship Raffle will also go on sale this weekend. All Moms Association sales proceeds support University of Illinois students and parents.
Want to meet your fellow moms? Learn more about the Association? Just visit with the other moms? Visit the Moms Association craft fair table. Don't forget to check out the photo backdrop and make a personalized souvenir!


Caught in a trap in the middle of the woods, a bald eagle would've surely died if nobody saw or did anything, but two brothers wouldn't let that happen.
While out on a hunting trip off Windy Lake in Ontario, two brothers, Michael and Neil Fletcher, spotted the eagle, chained to the ground.
The two brothers, both in their late 20s, briefly considered calling the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry but felt it was more important to free the bird right away, and then contact the ministry.
Michael said he tugged off his hoodie and placed it over the raptor's head while they pressed on the release mechanism of the trap.
"Me and my brother just kind of held onto it, and it calmed right down," he said.
Responses to "Trapped Bald Eagle Owes His Life To These Heroic Brothers "


Discussion in 'LGBA PSN' started by Tris10, Mar 11, 2019.
The site staff at leaguegaming has decided its time to shake up the LGBA and try a reboot. For years the league was run by @bingo king and we'd like to thank him for his service here at LG.
Going forward, we are happy to announce the LGBA will be lead by commissioner @Nekski who will be bringing in fresh idea's and league direction all LG Leagues for NBA 2k. This includes moving to a "my player" type league vs using real NBA players (similar to how the LGHL is run).
The LGBA will be a scheduled type league but there is also ideas to also start up a seperate park type league in the future.
Please give our new staff members a warm welcome!
I'll keep it short and sweet, but my goal and vision for this league is to get this established again and make it a competitive free option for people to play organized 5v5 basketball. I look forward to the upcoming seasons and to see where this can go.


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We are a restaurant company, so food is always top of mind. But what we do starts with people. Our more than 180,000 team members are what make the difference at Darden - they are at the heart of everything we do.
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Behind the scenes at our restaurant support center is a talented team of men and women, working in a variety of functions, dedicated to making sure our restaurant teams have everything they need to run great restaurants.
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Aikido Republic began as a blog whilst I was the head instructor at Griffith Aikido and later became a dojo for mostly yudansha all around the Brisbane area. This dojo became a kind of laboratory for synthesising learnings from 20 years of aikido with my biomechanics research with many of Australia elite sports organisations. My aikido training progressed, was marked by a cupboard full of certificates, hosting many fine teachers as well as opportunities to study abroad, Japan and Australia including a sprinkling of Aikido and other MA schools too.
My biomechanics expertise arose from that of a physics background which grew into psychophysiology research and then developing wearable devices to improve athlete performance.
All of these experiences came together in the dojo and with like minded argonauts we strove to unpick the nuggets of the traditional training method by daring to ask why.
Whilst I now longer run a dojo a get to one frequently as my children have taken up the art and continue to think deeply about it and how it works. Some ruminations are on the AikiPhysics, How to throw and Aikibody menus to the left. They are works in progress.
If you have been told it takes 20 years to master, to stop asking questions and follow a guru teacher i wish you well, but it may take you twenty years to discover you (and your wallet) have been led down the garden path. Sure you'll have some nice skills, a pretty certificate or two and probably a smattering of philosophy/ideology to give your life meaning. But you might still be curious about what Aiki is?? Aiki is all there in the first lesson you learnt, wether you teacher understood it or not. You may even have felt it - but if it can't be communicated to you what is the use.
3. Minimum effort comes from optimal position and angle and amount.
These days while I don't t get to the dojo much I have worked as a biomechanics consultant and been able to transform the practice of many an Aikidoka in as little as one hour.
Aikido Republic's dojo is currently in recess, with individual members continuing their activities at other dojos and in a small private training group. We would like to thank everyone for their commitment to the open, inclusive training environment we had and contributing to the experience of the practice of Aiki.
Bayside Budokai, Aikido Samford. We have also enjoyed excellent interaction and support from Brisbane Aikikai and Aikido Goshinaki dojo(s) over the years.
One does not need buildings, money, power, or status to practice the Art of Peace. Heaven is right where you are standing, and that is the place to train"
"Your aikido will only improve when your concept of aikido improves"
"In your training do not be in a hurry, for it takes a minimum of ten years to master the basics and advance to the first rung. Never think of yourself as an all-knowing, perfected master; you must continue to train daily with your friends and students and progress together in the Art of Peace."
Interested in Aikido? Already doing Aikido? Doing another martial art but want to try some Aikido? Brisbane Aikido Republic invites serious men and women to join them in learning and exploring the art of Aikido together. Classes are available in the Mt. Gravatt area of Brisbane. If you are serious about trying aikido you are welcome at our dojo. Classes follow a traditional structure with the spirit of learning together.


I'm going to stitch a brown ribbon to the top so I can hang mine too.
in the Spirit of Friendship!!!!
Thanks for the adorable pattern...God loves a cheerful giver! Always enjoy visiting your blog. Blessings for a wonderful week.
Very cute - and so darling all stitched up! Thank you!
Thanks for sharing the sweet pattern with us.
Thanks! Hope you are doing well !
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Love it Lori!! Thank you!!
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Thanks Lori...sweet, simple..something I can handle.LOL See you soon.
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Really wonderful quick and easy pattern perfect present for a dear friend! Can I ask where I can find the pattern of the round pincushion with the write 'needles' in your header? I just fall in love with it!
Really gorgeous, I love it!
Thank You Very Much !!!! I will start this today !!! So perfect for a nice little something for a special friend..... Thank you !!!
aww it is so sweet..thank you dear..
Thank you for the freebie !!
How very thoughtful! Thank you!
So cute! I wanna create one too!
Thank you. Love your designs.
I like your model. Thank you for sharing.


text:
Guus Hiddink (, född 8 november 1946 i Varsseveld, är en nederländsk före detta fotbollstränare och fotbollsspelare. Hans offentliggjorde sin pensionering 2021, efter en tid som förbundskapten i Curaçaos landslag.

Karriär
Hiddink är idag främst ihågkommen för sin tränarkarriär, även om han innan dess hade en gedigen spelarkarriär. Tiden som tränare varade i 34 år och han ledde framgångsrikt såväl klubblag som landslag.

Hiddink är bland annat känd för sin tid som Sydkoreas förbundskapten där han ledde landet till dess största framgång - VM-semifinal 2002. Hiddink blev nationalhjälte i Sydkorea efter framgångarna. Hiddink har även haft framgångar som förbundskapten för Nederländernas fotbollslandslag och som tränare för PSV Eindhoven i olika omgångar. Efter att ha fört Australien till andra omgången i VM i Tyskland 2006 blev han förbundskapten för Rysslands landslag, ett landslag som han förde till EM-semifinal.

Den 11 februari 2009 blev han klar för Chelsea FC efter att Luiz Felipe Scolari fått lämna klubben. Han tränade därpå laget och det ryska landslaget parallellt; precis under sin tid i PSV Eindhoven och Australien Den 30 maj 2009 vann Chelsea tillsammans med Hiddink FA-cupen. Detta var hans sista match med laget då han sedan ersattes sedan av Carlo Ancelotti. Chelsea ville gärna behålla Hiddink, men han själv tackade nej till erbjudandet.

Den 17 februari 2009 blev Hiddink förbundskapten för Turkiet och började sin post 1 augusti 2010. Men efter att ha misslyckats ta Turkiet till EM 2012 fick han sparken.

Tränarmeriter
 Chelsea FC
 FA-Cupen 2009
 Rysslands herrlandslag i fotboll
 EM-semifinal 2008
 Sydkoreas herrlandslag i fotboll
 VM-semifinal 2002
 Australiens herrlandslag i fotboll
 VM-åttondelsfinal 2006
 Nederländernas herrlandslag i fotboll
 VM-semifinal 1998
 PSV Eindhoven
 Europacupen för mästarlag 1988

Externa länkar

Födda 1946
Nederländska fotbollsspelare
Nederländska fotbollstränare
Spelare i De Graafschap
Spelare i PSV Eindhoven
Spelare i NEC Nijmegen
Spelare i Washington Diplomats
Spelare i San Jose Earthquakes
Tränare i De Graafschap
Tränare i PSV Eindhoven
Tränare i Fenerbahçe SK
Tränare i Valencia CF
Tränare i Real Madrid
Tränare i Real Betis
Tränare i Chelsea FC
Tränare i FK Anzji Machatjkala
Förbundskaptener för Nederländernas herrlandslag i fotboll
Förbundskaptener för Sydkoreas herrlandslag i fotboll
Förbundskaptener för Australiens herrlandslag i fotboll
Förbundskaptener för Rysslands herrlandslag i fotboll
Förbundskaptener för Turkiets herrlandslag i fotboll
Förbundskaptener för Curaçaos herrlandslag i fotboll
Män
Levande personer

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Andria P. McClellan
Andria P. McClellan, Superward 6
Email Andria McClellan
Andria P. McClellan was elected to City Council on May 3, 2016, to represent Superward 6 (PDF).
Andria was raised in Hampton Roads and educated in Virginia Beach Public Schools, graduating in 1987 from Green Run High School. She received her bachelor's degree in 1991 from the University of Virginia, after which she began her career in sales and marketing, working for two Fortune 500 companies. Following that, Ms. McClellan graduated from the Wharton Management Program at the University of Pennsylvania in 1996 and then ran two small businesses before returning to Hampton Roads to focus on raising her growing family. She has resided with her family in Norfolk since 2002.
Ms. McClellan currently serves as the Vice Chair of the Hampton Roads Planning District Commission, where she serves on the Regional Broadband Ring Subcommittee and Chair of its Coastal Resilience Subcommittee. She is a member of the Transportation District Commission of Hampton Roads (HRT) where she serves as the Chair of the Smart Cities & Innovation Committee. From 2018-2019, she co-chaired the Mayor's Commission on Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation, creating the region's first-ever Climate Action Plan. She was recently appointed to the National League of Cities 2020 Energy, Environment, and Natural Resources federal advocacy committee. She also serves on the Virginia Municipal League Environmental Quality Policy Committee.
Additionally, she is a current board member of WHRO, CIVIC Leadership Institute, Elizabeth River Trail Foundation, 757 Angels, 757 Accelerate, Sorensen Institute for Political Leadership, the UVA Center for Politics, and the Democratic Business Alliance of South Hampton Roads, and serves as the co-chair of the search committee for the Virginia Symphony Orchestra's Music Director international search. She was also tapped in 2016 to be a member of the NewDEAL Leaders, a national organization of pro-growth progressive state and local elected officials.
Prior to being elected to Council, Ms. McClellan served the city of Norfolk on the Norfolk Planning Commission, and prior to that, the Norfolk Commission on Arts & Humanities.
McClellan is a graduate of the CIVIC Leadership Institute Executive Program, Emerge Virginia, and the Sorensen Political Leaders Program.
Ms. McClellan has received gubernatorial appointments to serve on the Virginia Small Business Advisory Board (2003-2005), the Virginia Family & Children Trust Fund (2014-2015), and the Chesapeake Bay Program's Local Government Advisory Committee (2015-present).
Previously, she served on the boards of the ACCESS College Foundation, Hampton Roads Technology Council, Nauticus Foundation, Samaritan House, Tidewater Venture Mentors, The Up Center, Virginia Coastal Coalition, The Williams School, OneVirginia2021 Regional Advisory Board, Norfolk Public School's Open Campus Advisory Board, and the Democratic Party of Virginia.
Ms. McClellan has been recognized as an Outstanding Emerging Philanthropic Leader of Hampton Roads, Outstanding Woman in Business by Inside Business, as a Famous Former by the Girl Scouts of the Colonial Coast, a YWCA Woman of Distinction, Bank of America "Local Hero" and in in 2003 was named among Inside Business's Top 40 Under 40. Ms. McClellan was recently recognized as the 2020 Harvey L. Lindsay Jr. Changemaker award honoree by VOLUNTEER Hampton Roads.
Ms. McClellan currently resides in Ghent with her three sons and husband, Mike. Ms. McClellan is a member of the Ghent Neighborhood League and Christ & St. Luke's Episcopal Church.
Ms. McClellan is focused on a pro-growth, innovation platform which includes improving public schools; diversifying the economy in a city home to the largest Naval Base in the world; finding innovative solutions and funding to address sea-level rise and climate change mitigation; and, creating a more engaged, accessible and transparent city government.
#ADayInTheLife COVID-19 Video Interviews
As we all continue to stay safe at home, many people in the community are adapting their work and responding to COVID-19 in new and innovative ways. In a series of short videos, Councilwoman Andria McClellan interviews people working on the front line of the crisis to share what "a day in the life" looks like for them.
Follow Andria's YouTube channel for new interviews.
Norfolk High School Teacher, Katie Arroyo
USPS Carrier, Steve
Emergency Room, Dr. Kathleen Anderson
Norfolk Fire and Rescue Battalion Chief Stephanie Ramsey
Café Stella Owner Stella Pomianek
Faith Deliverance Christian Center Dr. Sharon Riley
YWCA President and CEO Dr. Mary Kate Andris
HRT Bus Driver Kelvin White
Norfolk Sheriff Joe Baron
Teens With a Purpose Executive Director Deirdre Love
Talking Trash with Asst. Superintendent Jasmine Latimer
Corona Aid 757 Member Shannon Lionetti
Norfolk Animal Care Center Bureau manager Michelle Dosson
PrimePlus Senior Center Executive Director Bob Batcher
Elizabeth River Trail Executive Director Cheryl White
Amazon Warehouse Asst. Manager Nisha Witt
COVID-19 Mask Force Founder CJ Robinson
Downtown Norfolk Council President/CEO Mary Miller
Arts for Learning CEO Christine Everly
Norfolk Health Director Dr. Demetria Lindsay
Mayor Kenneth Cooper Alexander, PhD
Vice Mayor Martin A. Thomas Jr
Courtney R. Doyle
Mamie B. Johnson
Paul R. Riddick
Thomas R. Smigiel Jr
Danica Royster

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Les Gipsy Kings sont un groupe de flamenco originaire d'Espagne et du sud de la France, Montpellier et Arles, composé de musiciens issus de deux familles d'origine catalane et gitane. Leur style est constitué d'apports flamenco, de pop et de rythmes latins mêlés.

Biographie

Les membres des Gipsy Kings sont issus de familles ayant fui la Catalogne pendant la guerre civile espagnole. Quant à Chico Bouchikhi, il a des origines algérienne et marocaine.

À l'issue d'un pèlerinage aux Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer au cours des années 1970, Tonino, Paco et Diego Baliardo neveu de Manitas de Plata, font la connaissance de leurs cousins Nicolas, Canut et Paul Reyes, fils de José Reyes et fondent le groupe Los Reyes.

En 1977 sort l'album Gitan poète sous les noms de José Reyes et Los Reyes avec Chico Bouchikhi.

En 1978, les Gipsy Kings sont invités à jouer à l'anniversaire de Brigitte Bardot à Saint-Tropez.

Carrière musicale

Les Gipsy Kings enregistrent deux disques : Bamboléo (en reprise d'un medley de Caballo viejo, un classique du Venezuela ainsi que du refrain de Bamboléo, chanté par Carmen Miranda) et Djobi, Djoba, qui sont produits par PEM en 1987. Cet album connaît un énorme succès en France et dans le monde entier, il est le début d'une longue série. Ils chantent en espagnol un mélange de flamenco, de pop et de diverses chansons légères comme la rumba catalane. La formation est le premier groupe gitan disque d'or aux États-Unis.

Les Gipsy Kings gagnent les Victoires de la musique du groupe de l'année en 1990. En 1991, ils découvrent que celui qui fait figure de leader du groupe, Jahloul Chico Bouchikhi, a déposé leur marque à son nom. Ils le congédient et récupèrent leur nom devant la justice.

Ce dernier n'aura de cesse de regretter publiquement cette éviction. En 1992, Chico crée son groupe, Chico and the Gypsies ; reprenant les succès du groupe d'origine, bénéficiant d'un contact et d'une audience privilégiés auprès des médias français, il s'assure une suite de carrière tout aussi honorable.

Membres
Les Gipsy Kings sont composés de deux familles parentes : les Baliardo et les Reyes, respectivement originaires de Montpellier et d'Arles. Ils sont neveux de Manitas de Plata.
 Nicolas Reyes : membre fondateur, chanteur leader, fils de José Reyes
 François dit Canut Reyes : chant, guitare, fils de José Reyes
 André Reyes : chant, guitare, fils de José Reyes
 Patchai Reyes : chant, guitare, fils  de José Reyes
 Diego Baliardo : membre fondateur, guitariste, neveu de Manitas de plata
 Paco Baliardo : guitare
 Georges Reyes : guitare
 Tonino Baliardo : membre fondateur, guitariste soliste
 Chico Bouchikhi : chanteur, gendre de José Reyes ; membre fondateur du groupe, il enregistra deux albums.
 Dominique Droin : guitare, clavier

Discographie

Albums

Los Reyes
 Gitan poète
 L'Amour d'un jour

Gipsy Kings

Albums solo
Boléro, Canut Reyes (1988)
Essences, Tonino Baliardo (2001, réédition en 2003) : album instrumental par le guitariste soliste du groupe
Gitano, Canut Reyes (2012)

Singles
 Djobi, Djoba (1987)
 Bamboléo (1987)
 Volare (1989)
 Pida me la (1992)

Vidéographie

Concerts
 Live at the Royal Albert Hall (1989) : concert filmé lors de leur première tournée mondiale à la suite de l'album Gypsy Kings (VHS)
 Live au Zénith de Paris (1990) : non commercialisé, certains extraits visibles sur YouTube. Concert enregistré en  au Zénith de Paris durant la tournée de l'album Mosaïque
US Tour 1990 (1991) : concert donné en  au Greek Theatre de Los Angeles durant la tournée de l'album Mosaïque (VHS & DVD : Gipsy Kings - Tierra Gitana & Live in Concert)
 Live at Wolf Trap (1996) : non commercialisé, concert enregistré au Wolf Trap de Washington en 1995. On en voit des extraits dans le documentaire Tierra Gitana
 Live at the Kenwood house of London (2005), concert enregistré en 2004 durant la tournée de l'album Roots (DVD)

Autres
 Fuego! The videos (1990) : compilation de clips (VHS)
 Tierra Gitana de Hart Perrey (1996)

Collaborations
Les Gipsy Kings ont collaboré individuellement ou collectivement avec de nombreux artistes :
 Joan Baez, Speaking of Dreams (1990), duo sur My Way
 Francis Cabrel, Samedi soir sur la terre (1993)
 Chicago (1995),
 Tan Dun : 2000 Today (1999)
 Donde esta el amor de Georges Reyes (2006), Nicolas Reyes sur Siembra
 Goran Bregovic, sur l'album Champagne for Gypsies (2012) avec les titres Presidente et Balkaneros
Ingobernable, sur l'album "El madrileño" de C. Tangana (2021)

Reprise
Leur reprise de  des Eagles, dont la structure reste préservée, se voit attribuer une version en espagnol (à l'exception d'une partie du refrain) ainsi qu'une refonte complète du rythme, la batterie lente laissant place à des percussions latines. Les guitares sont refondues dans un esprit mariachi, l'ensemble évoque tellement la culture du sud de la Californie que le morceau a été choisi pour figurer sur la bande originale du film the Big Lebowski, qui se déroule à Los Angeles.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Documentaire
 2015 : Kings of the World : de Manitas de Plata aux Gipsy Kings, Arte

Lien externe

Musique hispanophone
Musique latine
Groupe de flamenco
Groupe de world music
Groupe musical de Montpellier
Culture à Arles
Artiste de Philips Records
Artiste de Columbia Records
Artiste d'Elektra Records
Artiste de Nonesuch Records
Artiste de Knitting Factory Records


Has the Massachusetts Economy Turned the Corner?
Posted by admin on Jul 14, 2014 in Uncategorized | Comments Off on Has the Massachusetts Economy Turned the Corner?
With one of the worst hit economies in the United States during the banking crisis of 2008, Massachusetts has had a long slog of it during recent years. However, certain statistics seem to indicate that the economy of the state is turning around.
Currently under 6%, Massachusetts has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the United States.
Venture capital investment in the state of Massachusetts was also higher in the second quarter 2014 compared year-over-year with 2013. The total amount invested around the state topped $1 billion.
The business real estate market in Boston is also becoming quite scarce, with the retail sector leading the charge.
In most cases, this would seem to signal a turnaround. However, because of the performance of the state in past years, one might state that this is simply back to normal for Massachusetts. Many economic experts also argue that the improvement in the economy is focused on those in the top 1% of the community of Massachusetts, with middle and lower class people seeing very little improvement in their lives.
Before the 2008 crisis hit, Massachusetts was one of the most productive states in the United States. The statistics that are being shown now do not necessarily reflect a healthy Massachusetts, but instead of Massachusetts that is still recovering. As home to some of the most successful industries in the world, the economy of the state of Massachusetts still seems to have a long way to go in order to achieve its true potential.


text:
Q: How do I chain Intern Page Object function calls? Following the Intern user guide, I wrote a simple page object:
define(function(require) {

  function ListPage(remote) {
    this.remote = remote;
  }

  ListPage.prototype = {
    constructor: ListPage,

    doSomething: function(value) {
      return this.remote
        .get(require.toUrl('http://localhost:5000/index.html'))
        .findByCssSelector("[data-tag-test-id='element-of-interest']")
        .click().end();
    }
  };

  return ListPage;
});

In the test, I want to call doSomething twice in a row, like this:
define(function(require) {

  var registerSuite = require('intern!object');
  var ListPage = require('../support/pages/ListPage');

  registerSuite(function() {

    var listPage;

    return {
      name: 'test suite name',

      setup: function() {
        listPage = new ListPage(this.remote);
      },

      beforeEach: function() {
        return listPage
          .doSomething('Value 1')
          .doSomething('Value 2');
      },

      'test function': function() {
        // ...
      }
    };
  });
});

However, when I run the test, I get this error:

TypeError: listPage.doSomething(...).doSomething is not a function

I tried some approaches described in this question, to no avail.

A: A better way to implement page objects with Intern is as helper functions rather than Command wrappers. Groups of related helper functions can then be used to create Page Object modules.
// A helper function can take config parameters and returns a function
// that will be used as a Command chain `then` callback.
function doSomething(value) {
    return function () {
        return this.parent
            .findByCssSelector('whatever')
            .click()
    }
}

// ...

registerSuite(function () {
    name: 'test suite',

    'test function': function () {
        return this.remote.get('page')
            // In a Command chain, a call to the helper is the argument
            // to a `then`
            .then(doSomething('value 1'))
            .then(doSomething('value 2'));
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


With a little extra work, you can find dollars among your dust bunnies.
And, if you're like a lot of people, you're dreading it.
But keep in mind that spring cleaning doesn't have to be a complete pain in the neck. If you think about it strategically, you could make money the next time you pull out the vacuum, gloves and garbage bags. Here are four ways you could clean up while cleaning up.
Hold a garage sale. According to StatisticBrain.com, there are an average 165,000 garage sales – or if you prefer, yard sales – every week in the U.S., and if we were to pool all the profits, we'd have $4.2 million. Granted, on your own you probably won't get rich – after all, the price of the average item sold at a garage sale is 85 cents. Still, it's a relatively cheap endeavor, other than your time. You can post a free ad on Craigslist or on sites like GarageSales.com.
You could also post your items on eBay or Amazon, but if you're selling a lot of clutter, be prepared to lose some money on transaction fees and shipping costs. In other words, if you have a lot of stuff in your house that you think someone would pay good money for, but not much more than 85 cents per item, you're probably better off going with the garage sale.
Recycle for cash. You can do far more than recycle the aluminum cans or copper wiring you have lying around – although that's a start. For instance, there's a company that may recycle your cellphone, tablet or MP3 player. EcoATM.com, for example, tells you where to find the nearest ecoATM, which looks like an ATM, and into which you can drop your device for an appraisal. If you have an old iPhone, for instance, the machine might spit out as much as $400.
"EcoATM takes over 5,500 devices, which means even old satellite phones and text pagers might be worth something," says Randy Erman, director of product marketing for ecoATM.
Or if you have an old musical instrument gathering dust in the basement, perhaps from your high school band days, you could check out Reverb.com, an online marketplace for musical instruments and gear. You have to do the selling, which means taking a photo of the instrument and listing the item online, and there's a 3.5 percent transaction fee. In any case, if you have a good instrument that you know you'll never use, it might be a smart move.
Sell your old house parts. Maybe you're renovating and replacing something in your home that isn't broken or bad – just old – and you want something new. Before throwing said item away, do some research.
"Many house parts, including bathroom fixtures, appliances, cabinets, doors, an odd window and even scads of old switch plates and light fixtures can be sold or donated for reuse elsewhere," says Bill Golden, an Atlanta-based Realtor with RE/Max.
This isn't just wishful thinking. There are websites that specialize in selling house parts, like HistoricHouseparts.com and Rejuvenation.com. So there may be a market for the old parts you're storing inside your house. Golden suggests selling them on Craigslist, or if you have enough items, possibly doing ayard sale, highlight in the ad that you have house parts. One of his clients did just that, which prevented her from actually having to have the sale.
"A lady who saw an ad for the sale featuring almost all house-part items bought [the] entire inventory for use in her rental properties. These things that used to be junk now often have increased cachet – and value to you – as they become part of green renovations," Golden says.
Sell your stuff to a consignment or resale store. Some secondhand thrift shops will take your old clothes, CDs, DVDs, Wii games and so on, purchase them and resell them. If you don't feel like running a garage sale, it might be worth your time to stuff some items in a box and drive to a consignment or resale store.
People often interchange the terms, but there are key differences between the two. "Resale stores pay their customers cash on the spot to buy their gently used items, whereas consignment store customers wait weeks to get their money," says Jim Wollman, vice president of franchising for the Minnetonka, Minnesota-based NTY Franchising Company, the parent company of Clothes Mentor, a chain of more than 100 resale stores throughout the country.
You could, however, get paid far sooner than expected if you opt for a consignment store. You're paid after your merchandise sells, so if it sells quickly, you get paid quickly. Still, Wollman's point is correct – with a resale store, you get your money immediately; with a consignment store, it may take awhile.
Exactly how much you get varies, and of course, all stores are different. Some focus on clothing, others sell sporting goods and some are all about selling used video games. If you go to a thrift shop, generally you're donating your used merchandise, but at least you'll get a tax deduction.
If it's not money you're after – you just want to get that old stuff out your front door – you could hire a professional organizer to help you clean your house, or you could call in a junk removal service. Either can easily set you back hundreds of dollars. But with any luck, even if you do hire professionals, maybe you can offset at least some of the cost by selling some items of your own. After all, you want to clean out your house, not your wallet.


Some of the things you can do to prepare for the unexpected, such as making an emergency supply kit and developing a family communications plan, are the same for both a natural or man-made emergency. However, there are important differences among potential emergencies that will impact the decisions you make and the actions you take. Learn more about the potential emergencies that could happen where you live and the appropriate way to respond to them.


text:
"I like school okay, but I'd rather sit in the library all day and read."
December 20, 2017 AnnouncementsBeth Wallace
Greg & Edison: a true win-win proposition.
Fourth grader Edison is ready to reconnect with his Everybody Wins! mentor, Greg Hardy, ASAP. They met weekly last school year in Claremont, New Hampshire's Bluff Elementary School and read more books than Edison can count. He's pretty sure Greg is going to have to work hard to catch up to him when they start again this year, given all the books he read this summer. "I read 80 to 100 books this summer," he said, including all the Hardy Boys books. He and his mentor Greg had already read all of Harry Potter and The Hobbit during the school year.
Clearly, Edison is a superb reader. He would read no matter what. But he really enjoys reading with Greg, because they can discuss the books, argue about them, examine them, and laugh at the good parts. Everybody Wins! Claremont school coordinator Toni Williams said they are incredible to watch. "They chatted about everything from fantasy to science to fishing; and they developed a real trust and friendship," she said.
Mentor Greg Hardy said, "I found Everybody Wins! to be a true win-win proposition. I think I got as much out of the program as my mentee did, maybe even more. I loved reading to my own kids when they were young and this was a nice, nostalgic reminder."
Edison's mom, Kate, said Everybody Wins! has been a positive influence on Edison. "It gives him a connection and friendship with someone who enjoys reading as much as he does." Having Greg as a mentor gives him "a great role model."
They've had great conversations that got them into the whole Harry Potter series, she said. She added that Edison has a picture of himself with his mentor on his bedroom wall. "One-on-one is nice for Edison; I think it's really good for him."
"I really have a good time with Greg; he brings us books from home," Edison said, to supplement the Everybody Wins! books at school. "I like school ok, but I'd rather sit in the school library all day and read."
← Winter Storytime with DJ Craig Mitchell: Dec 14	Sat January 27th: National Life Readathon, 1 to 3:30 pm →


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Review faculty accomplishments on our research activities page and on our news page.
Faculty links are provided in the side-navigation tabs to the left, as well as in the hyperlinks from the Faculty names.
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text:
Ohio Sen. Rob Portman among senators trying to craft deal to end shutdown
Jack Torry Dispatch Washington Bureau @JackTorry1Jessica Wehrman Dispatch Washington Bureau @JessicaWehrman
WASHINGTON — Sen. Rob Portman expressed hope Tuesday that he and a small group of senators can forge a compromise that would be acceptable to President Donald Trump and end the partial shutdown of the government that has left hundreds of thousands of federal workers furloughed.
In a conference call with reporters, the Ohio Republican said he and senators from both parties are trying to agree on a plan to provide billions of dollars for border security in return for permanent legal status for hundreds of thousands of people brought to the United States as children by illegal immigrants.
Portman said if lawmakers cannot devise a plan to reopen the government, they should remain in Washington next week rather than go on their scheduled recess.
Later, the House and Senate both announced they would stay in session if the shutdown continued, which seemed likely.
Although both Trump and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., have engaged in a sharp exchange of words over the shutdown, Portman said "we are not that far apart."
"Both sides need to take a step back and put out the actual facts of their proposals," Portman said. "There is substantial opportunity to find middle ground."
Portman said Pelosi "exaggerates" the scope of Trump's call for a physical barrier along the Texas border. He said Trump "is talking about 234 miles of physical barriers" compared with the border's total length of 2,000 miles.
Portman backs a measure that would provide the White House with $25 billion during the next five years for barriers, technology and drones at the border while stepping up "screening" at American ports.
In return, a compromise would hand Democrats one of their goals, which is legal status for those who qualify under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. Currently those DACA recipients — brought to the United States illegally when they were children — have to renew their status every two years.
Portman said such an agreement would allow DACA recipients to "continue to work, go to school and not worry about their status."
It would not provide them with full citizenship.
Also Tuesday, Trump hosted Republicans Brad Wenstrup of Cincinnati, Anthony Gonzalez of Rocky River and seven other House Republicans for lunch at the White House, where they discussed border security and the shutdown, which is now in its 25th day.
Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen and White House chief of staff Mick Mulvaney attended, Wenstrup said.
Wenstrup said border security has been a crisis for years, and the caravans and unaccompanied minors reaching the border have only made it more of a humanitarian crisis.
"They're saying this president is not negotiating," Wenstrup said. "That's not true. He's willing to negotiate."
Information from The Associated Press was included in this story.
jtorry@dispatch.com
@jacktorry1
jwehrman@dispatch.com
@jessicawehrman


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text:
<?php

if(!class_exists('BhittaniPlugin_kkStarRatings_Shortcode')) :
    // Declare and define the class.
	class BhittaniPlugin_kkStarRatings_Shortcode
	{

		static public function tinymce_add_button()
		{
			if ( ! current_user_can('edit_posts') && ! current_user_can('edit_pages') )
				return;

			if ( get_user_option('rich_editing') == 'true')
			{
				add_filter("mce_external_plugins", array("BhittaniPlugin_kkStarRatings_Shortcode","tinymce_custom_plugin"));
				add_filter('mce_buttons', array("BhittaniPlugin_kkStarRatings_Shortcode",'tinymce_register_button'));
			}
		}

		static public function tinymce_register_button($buttons)
		{
			array_push($buttons, "|", "kkstarratings");
			return $buttons;
		}

		static public function tinymce_custom_plugin($plugin_array)
		{
			//echo WP_PLUGIN_URL.'/kk-star-ratings/shortcode/mce/kkstarratings/editor_plugin.js';
			//$plugin_array['kkstarratings'] = WP_PLUGIN_URL.'/kk-star-ratings/shortcode/mce/kkstarratings/editor_plugin.js';
			$plugin_array['kkstarratings'] = BhittaniPlugin_kkStarRatings::file_uri('shortcode/mce/kkstarratings/editor_plugin.js');
			return $plugin_array;
		}
	}

	add_action('init', array('BhittaniPlugin_kkStarRatings_Shortcode','tinymce_add_button'));

endif;
?>

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Sylvain Provencher and Claude Villeneuve of Lavery (…)
Sylvain Provencher and Claude Villeneuve of Lavery Appointed to the Superior Court of Québec
Lavery is pleased and proud to announce that Sylvain Provencher and Claude Villeneuve have been appointed to the Superior Court of Québec as judges for the district of Bedford. Their nominations took effect June 19, 2015.
Sylvain Provencher
A native of Coaticook, Mr. Sylvain Provencher obtained a degree in Law from Université Laval in 1990 and has been a member of the Barreau du Québec since 1991; he joined Lavery in 2014. He practiced in insurance law and banking law, as well as in civil and commercial litigation. Mr. Provencher also has extensive experience in municipal and administrative law. He pled before all Quebec tribunals and counselled many companies regarding the legal aspect of their corporate activities. In addition, he gave numerous conferences and training seminars to companies.
Mr. Provencher is regularly invited by many private and public institutions to speak on various legal topics of current interest. He has also given numerous conferences and training seminars geared to insurance company and financial institution managers. Moreover, he has published several insurance law and banking law newsletters.
In 2006 and 2007, Mr. Provencher was a lecturer at Université de Sherbrooke in Insurance Law. For several years running, he also taught the civil and professional liability course at the École du Barreau du Québec. From 1998 to 2002, he was a director of the Association des experts en sinistres de l'Estrie. As well, he is a member of the Board of Directors of Fondation du Cégep de Sherbrooke and was a member of the Association des anciens diplômés du Cégep de Sherbrooke.
Before joining Lavery in 2014, Mr. Claude Villeneuve previously worked for almost 15 years at other private law firms in Sherbrooke and for more than seven years at the legal department of the City of Sherbrooke, including three years as head of the litigation department. Mr. Villeneuve focused his practice primarily on litigation and labour law.
During his years of practice, Mr. Villeneuve acted as prosecutor and legal advisor to organizations and businesses from the private, public and para-public sectors in the areas of labour law, litigation, municipal law, penal and criminal law, and civil law.
Mr. Villeneuve was frequently called upon to plead before all levels of court in Quebec. He advised businesses and insurance companies with respect to their operations and strategic decision-making. He also represented insurers in professional liability matters.
Mr. Villeneuve has taught at the École du Barreau du Québec and was very involved in the legal community. At the time of his nomination, he was president of the Barreau de Saint-François for a second year running, sat on the extended board of the Association des avocats de province (AAP), and on the sectional council of the Barreau du Québec.
These appointments are part of the firm's historical continuity, since numerous Lavery lawyers have been appointed to the bench over the years.
"We are very proud of Sylvain Provencher and Claude Villeneuve new appointments. We regret the loss of two excellent jurists, but we are delighted that they will be able to bring their respective skills and experience to bear on the Superior Court of Québec," stated Don McCarty, Managing Director of Lavery.


text:
Children and Education
Families and Economic Security
Policy Basics
State Revenue and Tax Policy
State-Tribal Policy
The Montana Budget
MBPC in the News
State and Federal Data Resources
Presentations and Testimony
Interactive Housing Map
Indian Country
Partnerships and Coalitions
Montana's poor more burdened by housing costs than others
Photo credit Kirk Wilson, Missoulian.
Missoulian, Helena Independent Record, Montana Standard, Billings Gazette, Flathead Beacon, and San Francisco Chronicle
The lowest-income renters in Montana have to spend a larger share of their income on housing than any other group, according to a new report from the Montana Budget and Policy Center.
That means they must devote less of their paychecks to health care, food, day care, recreation, retirement and college savings, which in turn feeds the vicious cycle keeping them in poverty for generations.
While nine percent of middle-income renters pay 30 percent or more of their income on rent, a whopping 68 percent of extremely low-income renters have to spend more than 30 percent of their paychecks on rent.
"It is a not a surprise that the lowest-income families face greater struggles with finding safe and stable housing that is affordable," said Tara Jensen, the co-director of public affairs and operations for the nonprofit. "For a family making minimum wage, it takes 73 hours to earn enough to afford a two-bedroom home at fair market rent."
The median gross rent in Montana has increased by 26 percent since 1990, the 11th-fastest rate in the country, while median incomes have only increased by 21 percent in that same time.
Low-income Montanans now spend 10 percent more of their income on housing compared to what they spent two decades ago. Housing prices have skyrocketed the most in the state's fastest-growing cities. In Missoula, prices have jumped roughly 30 percent since 2010, pricing thousands of people out of the market and forcing them to rent.
Most low-income renters in the state are seniors and people with disabilities, but 36 percent of low-income renters have jobs. However, the gap between wages and housing costs means that even having a full-time job doesn't ensure access to safe and affordable housing. One in four jobs in Montana is in a low-pay occupation, with annual earnings below the poverty line, $24,300 a year for a family of four.
"Workers without affordable housing make up a large share of the low-wage workforce, with more than a third of extremely low-income renters employed in the service industry, which includes retail workers, home health aides, and those working in food services," said Heather O'Loughlin, co-director, MBPC, who wrote the report.
When rent consumes most of a household's budget, families are left with very little to get by, she added.
"Devoting large shares of income to housing forces families to make difficult trade-offs to make ends meet, spending just under $300 per month (or about $10 per day) on food, and 75 percent less — just $18 per month — on health care than those without cost burden," O'Loughlin wrote. "Conversely, families living in affordable housing are able to dedicate nearly five times as much to health care, a third more to food, and twice as much to retirement savings compared to those who are rent burdened."
Without stable or affordable housing, many families are forced to move as much as once or twice every year. Those who involuntarily move due to eviction or poor housing quality are likely to end up in worse housing and in higher-poverty neighborhoods, according to a study from the University of Chicago. Research shows that these sudden and frequent disruptions in a child's environment can cause toxic stress, a higher risk for cognitive impairment and stress-related disease.
"Residential instability in a child's early years is among the strongest predictors of lower school performance," O'Loughlin wrote. "Young children from low-income families that experience more than three moves in their first five years do worse than their peers on school readiness measures, like attention and healthy social behavior."
She noted that for every residential move before second grade, a child's math and reading scores are shown to drop relative to their peers.
"A child who moves three or more times before the age of 7 is 19 percent less likely to graduate from high school," she added.
Housing choice vouchers that subsidize the cost of housing for low-income renters can make a huge difference, O'Loughlin wrote, by decreasing the need for disruptive moves and giving families a greater choice in where they live.
"Children in subsidized housing are more likely to meet 'well-child' criteria, such as better access to nutritious food and lower rates of food insecurity, than children on wait lists for housing assistance," she said. "Furthermore, housing assistance is linked to improved parenting behaviors and bonding with children, in part because parents reported feeling less stress when rent was affordable."
Unlike SNAP, the food stamp program, the amount of federal resources dedicated to supplemental housing assistance does not expand when more people qualify and need it. There are 3,340 renters supported by housing choice vouchers in Montana, but 6,672 on waiting lists. From 2004 to 2015, the federal government cut spending on housing assistance by $2.9 billion and the share going to Montana residents fell by 20 percent.
"Montana is one of a handful of states that does not provide any state investment in affordable housing solution, and federal assistance is falling short," Jensen explained. "Twice as many households sit on the wait list for federal housing assistance, compared to those currently being served. Without resources to expand housing affordability, more Montanans will become vulnerable to financial insecurity, poor health, and homelessness, while local economies struggle to grow."
O'Laughlin said rental support plays a critical role in the fight against poverty.
"The impact of housing benefits is so substantial that increasing assistance to a targeted group of 2.6 million rent-burdened families could decrease child poverty by as much as 21 percent."
Missoula is slowly losing its most affordable options for the lowest-income demographic: trailer parks. Since 2014, at least 74 spots for trailers have been razed to make way for more expensive housing in Missoula. Last week, one resident of Skyview Trailer Park told the Missoulian the only option she had found after being evicted, even with a full-time job, was to sleep at a friend's house with no long-term plan.
"Montana is stronger when our citizens have an affordable, safe, and stable place to call home," Jensen said. "It benefits families, communities, and our broader economy. Unfortunately, what we discovered in our research is that nearly every community in Montana lacks an adequate supply of affordable rental homes, making it difficult for families to find a place to rent within their means."
Moms bear burden of Montana's failure to fund preschool
Governor Signs Montana Medicaid Expansion Renewal Bill
Shaping policy for a stronger Montana.
MBPC is a nonprofit organization focused on providing credible and timely research and analysis on budget, tax, and economic issues that impact low- and moderate-income Montana families.
Montana Budget and Policy Center
15 West 6th Avenue, 3E
© 2019 Montana Budget and Policy Center


Long time no posting - there were plenty of things to do recently and I couldn't make any time for this. But now - here are some dozen pictures from New York in stretched formats, showing that New York can also be horizontally intriguing, not only vertically. Enjoy - either in the New York Panorama set on my Flickr page or here at Flickriver!


Edmonton, AB – Top Draw Inc. (www.topdraw.com), is positioned to be Western Canada's premiere online marketing agency by leveraging the immense success brought to their clients for the last 10 years by officially joining forces with Epiar, a pace setting SEO firm that Top Draw has worked collaboratively with since its inception. This integration will give clients access to the most prolific team of web professionals, tools and techniques in Western Canada. The new business, "Top Draw Inc. powered by Epiar" will result in a streamlined process for the client, while allowing the development team at Top Draw to continue to build and improve innovative online marketing tools and practices and enhance client service in a measureable way.
Previously the two companies were related but operated as separate entities. Working collaboratively to maximize client benefits, it quickly became obvious to both companies that the combined expertise and technology offered clients something they couldn't find through other providers.
"Over the past 5 years, Top Draw and Epiar together have given us an online tool that is helping to grow our business. Our website independently generates 15% new business each year. In addition, their ongoing CRO and SEO work continually improves our website and allows us to confidently and successfully break into new markets. The opportunity to work with one company going forward is very exciting for us", says Karen Bodoano, Operations Manager at Sentinel Self Storage. Sentinel Self Storage is so certain that the relationship gives them a competitive edge that they have negotiated an exclusive position with Top Draw and Epiar as it relates to the self-storage industry.


This page holds some pieces of code which could be useful to designers working in VHDL, particularly applied to FPGAs.
This code generates a flashing LED signal with an intensity which rises smoothly from 0% (off) to 100% (fully on). In this example, each intensity cycle contains 32 intensity levels and the code ticks through the levels at the rate of 150Hz, giving an overall flash rate of approximately 5Hz.
Then generate a saw-tooth incrementing Delta register which wraps round to 0.
Now we can generate LedOn - the LED PWM signal.
This is a VHDL solution. A Verilog solution is more complex.
We developed this package with Synplicity. It may work with other synthesizers, or it may not.
A VHDL equivalent to the itoa() function in C is sometimes needed in testbench code and in attribute string generation. This is a simple recursive implementation of itoa(). The local variable n (see below) is not technically necessary.
The function has been tested for integers up into the thousands. It probably will not give the correct answer with integers which use 32 bits or more of precision.


text:
La ville d' est située dans le comté de Perry, dans l'État du Missouri, aux États-Unis. Sa population s'élevait à  lors du recensement , estimée à  .

Démographie

Source

Liens externes

City au Missouri
Comté de Perry (Missouri)


text:
Fan Translations
Sneak Peek Of New 'Stellar Assault SS' Fan Translation Posted Online
And the original director has responded!
by Jack Yarwood Tue 20th Dec 2022
Image: Sims
Update (Tue 20th Dec, 2022 10:00 GMT): A sneak peek of this Stellar Assault SS's fan translation has been posted online. It shows the game's intro, featuring a fully-translated opening narration voiced by actress Renee Martin. This covers Earth's initial war with the aggressive alien forces and the second contact, which leads to the events of the game.
According to Myers, who posted the clip, "In the last couple weeks, the team has recorded missions four through nine for Jake with Ramir-Pascal von Bannisseht, the rest of Maria's lines with @Crouching_Mouse, all of the unnamed pilot's lines with Space Galaga, and mission 15 as well as some retakes for Aya with Renee."
In other words, it seems like the project is developing well, despite the difficulties involved with recreating all the sound effects and voices and syncing them properly to the video.
This short clip even seems to have caught the attention of Stellar Assault director Koji Tsuchida, who responded "How wonderful" upon seeing the work that Myers and others were putting into the patch.
なんと素晴らしい。 https://t.co/5Z8qzRtyNz— 土田康司(55歳) (@RMA1701E) December 18, 2022
Original article (Tue 19th Jul, 2022 12:35 BST): The Stellar Assault series arguably isn't that well known in the West.
The first game, which was retitled to Shadow Squadron outside of Japan, was released exclusively for the Genesis's 32X add-on, which meant it didn't exactly achieve mainstream success. Then, once it came time to release the enhanced port for the Saturn, Sega decided not to localize the game for English audiences, preventing those who wanted to give the series a try from actually doing so.
Twenty-four years have passed since then, and it seems that a group of fan translators is finally giving Stellar Assault SS another chance at reaching a wider audience, promising to translate the region-locked sequel on Twitter.
The team behind this fan translation is comprised of Lacquerware and Dan Myers, both of whom previously worked on the impressive localization of the Sega Saturn game Bulk Slash, back in 2021. That translation went above and beyond many people's expectations, incorporating all-new voice acting, and it seems like that's what they're intending to do for this project as well.
As part of the announcement on Twitter, Lacquerware put forth a call for volunteer voice actors to join their Discord and help bring this piece of Saturn history to the West. Currently, he's predicting the project will take roughly a year in total to complete.
Well! Now that I have everyone's attention, I have an announcement!
We've been hard at work on our next Sega Saturn translation project, to follow up last year's Bulk Slash.
That project is the thrilling 3D space shooter, Stellar Assault SS!! 🚀📡🌞 #StellarAssaultENG pic.twitter.com/j1M5a274BO— Lacquerware (@lacquerleaks) July 18, 2022
Stellar Assault SS, for those unfamiliar, is a first-person space combat game that is divided up into 17 missions. It's not too dissimilar to other space dogfighting games like Star Fox or Star Wars: X-Wing, with players placed in a cockpit and tasked with blasting away all manner of galactic aircraft.
You can watch a video of it in action below:
Review Radiant Silvergun - Seminal Saturn Shmupping
Positively radiant
Guide Best Sega Saturn Games
Running rings around the world
Did you play the original Stellar Assault on the 32X? Are you looking forward to this new translation? Let us know what you're thinking below!
Stellar Assault SS (Saturn)
News Battle Bakraid And Armed Police Batrider Cores Now Available For Analogue Pocket
News You Can Now Play Star Wars: Dark Forces On Modern PCs With QOL Improvements
Geostyle
Tue 20th Dec 2022
Shadow squadron was my 1st game for 32x and my favorite title for the system. I was so pussed that the sequel never came to the states.
I always wanted this for the Saturn, but could never find it cheap enough
Stellar Assault SS
Action, Shooter, Simulation
Granzella Games Releases R-Type Final 3 Evolved Debut Tra...


text:
package ast

import (
	"github.com/socialmachines/soma/rt"
)

type Define struct {
	Receiver string
	Behavior string
	Body     *Block
}

func (d *Define) Eval(s *rt.Scope) rt.Value {
	body := NewBlock(d.Body, s)

	var obj *rt.Object
	if oid, found, _ := rt.RT.Globals.Lookup(d.Receiver); !found {
		obj = rt.CreateObject(&Global{Value: d.Receiver}, nil, 0)
		rt.RT.Globals.Insert(d.Receiver, obj.ID)
	} else {
		obj, _ = rt.RT.Heap.Lookup(oid).(*rt.Object)
	}

	obj.Behaviors[d.Behavior] = body.OID()

	rt.StartBehavior(body)
	obj.New()

	return obj
}

func (d *Define) Visit(s *rt.Scope) rt.Value {
	return d.Eval(s)
}

func (d *Define) String() string {
	return d.Receiver
}


COLUMBUS—State Rep. Lisa Sobecki (D-Toledo) today reacted to Governor Mike DeWine's State of the State address and welcomed her guests from the 45th House District for the address, Andre and Tricia Baker.
Andre and Tricia's two daughters attend Toledo Public Schools and face rapidly increasing college tuition costs and a high debt crisis. Andre works at Lucas County Jobs and Family Services in the maintenance department and is an officer with AFSCME Council 8 Chapter 544-01.
AFSCME Local 3360 won a benchmark contract at Cleveland's MetroHealth Hospital that increased wages, improved benefits and took a giant step toward a living wage for the union's lowest paid members.
Overwhelmingly approved by union members, the contract includes a 6.5 percent across-the-board wage increase over the life of the three-year agreement. In addition, the union won a ground-breaking provision that established a $15 per hour minimum wage.
According to Julie Albers, president of the 2,000-member union, the move affected nearly 800 hospital employees including some 300 workers whose pay jumped by three dollars per hour.
"This was a huge gain that will improve the lives of our members and allow us to retain and attract the kind of people that make our hospital great," Albers said.
In addition, the union made significant progress on health care benefits which will cover 100 percent of costs starting in the second year of the contract. Under the plan there will be no deductibles or co-pays at the doctor's office, everything will be covered.
"There will be a cost increase, but the savings our members will receive will more than make up for that," said Cleveland Regional Director Mark Davis.
"We also got a wellness program in the contract that includes a significant premium offset for those who participate, so the cost will be minimal," he said.
MetroHealth is a public hospital serving the 1.2 million residents of Cuyahoga County Ohio where employees have been represented by AFSCME Local 3360 for 35 years.
that included a $15 minimum wage provision.
The AFSCME Ohio Council 8 Family Scholarship committee is pleased to announce this year's four-year, $2,500 per year women's scholarship is named in honor of Carolyn Jackson, and this year's men's scholarship honors Donald K. Day.
Carolyn Jackson began her 20-year AFSCME career in 1978, when she was hired as office secretary for the Columbus headquarters office of Ohio's newly united Public Employee Councils that we now know as AFSCME Ohio Council 8.
As her responsibilities grew, she was promoted to Administrative Assistant to Ohio Council 8 President Robert Brindza. Through the 1980s until she retired in 1998, Jackson played an important part in the union's growth reliably coordinating and maintaining records and dependably providing administrative support.
Prior to joining AFSCME, she had a 15-year career as a secretary, working first for Batelle Memorial Institute and then as a legal secretary at a private legal firm.
Jackson lives in Columbus Ohio and is still active in her church and community.
Donald K. Day started his 32-year labor career as a member, and later became president, of AFSCME Local 1746, which represents Cuyahoga County employees, while working as a probation officer. In 1970, he joined AFSCME's staff as director of the Cleveland-based Hospital Career Development Program. A year later, he became Assistant Director of AFSCME's political legislative program in Columbus.
In 1978, with the creation of AFSCME Ohio Council 8 which unified the state's multiple public employee regional councils, Day was elected First Vice President and served Council 8 for nine years.
During this time Day also served on the Executive Board of the Ohio AFL-CIO. In 1987, he left AFSCME after being elected the Ohio AFL-CIO's Secretary Treasurer, a position he held until his death in 2002. He was the first public employee to hold that position.
Day was active in civic and community organizations, including the Coalition of Black Trade Unionists, the Columbus Urban League, NAACP, and served on the Franklin County Mental Health board and the Executive Committee of the Ohio Democratic Party.
Before his career in the labor movement, he served in the U.S. Army, was a city firefighter and taught in the Cleveland Public School System.
Ohio Council 8 First Vice President Harold Mitchell, chair of the executive board's scholarship committee, encourages all eligible students to apply for the $2,500 per year, four-year scholarships. In addition to Mitchell, the scholarship committee includes Ohio Council 8 Cleveland Regional Vice President Julie Albers, Ohio Council8 Athens Regional Vice President David Logan, and Trustee Kim Gaines.
An applicant's parent must be an AFSCME Ohio Council 8 affiliated local union member who has been in good standing for at least one (1) calendar year prior to May 1, 2019.
In addition, an applicant must graduate from high school in the year in which application for the scholarship is made and must attend a four (4) year accredited college or university as a full-time student.
Full details are included in the official application brochure which is can be downloaded at afscmecouncil8.org and is also available at all Ohio Council 8 regional offices.
Applications must be postmarked no later than Wednesday, May 1,2019. Applications which are incomplete, or which are postmarked after the specified date, will be ineligible for consideration. Winners will be announced by June 30, 2019.
CAPITOL HILL – The first woman to serve in a top Ohio AFL-CIO position has been honored by the World Peace Prize organization. Pierrette "Petee" Talley of Columbus is the first woman to hold one of the top two offices in the 56-year history of the Ohio AFL-CIO—Secretary-Treasurer. Ms. Talley, a member of AFSCME Local 3616, was first elected in 2002.
"No one is more deserving of this honor than Secretary Treasurer Talley. I am proud to stand with the labor community as we recognize her as richly worthy of this most prestigious award," said AFSCME Ohio Council 8 President John A. Lyall.
On Monday, January 7, 2019, in the United Food Commercial Workers union hall, Columbus, the World Peace Prize of "Roving Ambassador for Peace" was conferred upon Ms. Talley.
Thank you all so very much for being here today as I accept this very prestigious award.
To Father Sean McManus, the Chief Judge of the World Peace Prize Awarding Council who deemed me worthy of the proposing my name for the Prize. Thank you also to the 14-member panel of International and Interfaith judges that unanimously agreed. Thank you, Ms. Flaherty, for traveling here today to present the award and my sincerest thanks to all of you for being here today as I accept this award on behalf of the workers and the labor movement that I love so dearly. As a movement for worker justice, it is difficult to separate what we do as advocates for fairness on the job from the cause of peace.
Also, to be clear, this award is also an acknowledgment that if we KNOW JUSTICE, we will KNOW PEACE and that means we must also be keepers of the peace in the face of attacks against humanity. That means, living one's life in love, truth, integrity, and commitment to others; something I try to live out daily. … I'm reminded every day that I'm in service to others, to workers who have a voice through collective bargaining, and those who do not. I'm in the fight for justice and peace because I believe that we must harness our collective power as we continue the fight for our respect at work and in our communities with our neighbors, collectively pushing back against those seeking to keep us divided.
I will continue to serve even as the threat of injustice looms all around us; I will continue to stand for peace and love. My early upbringing in the church, where we learn the golden rule, grounds me and keeps me humble as I have answered the call. My family couldn't be here today, but I thank them for their sacrifice while I'm doing this work that eats into so much family time.
I'm grateful for the love of my union family, AFSCME, Ohio AFL-CIO staff and affiliates, APRI, CBTU, my family and that I have the support of organizations that I serve with and all the folks who are in the trenches making a difference every day.
Do we have any peacemakers in the hall? Do we have any justice fighters in the hall?
Thank you for bestowing this great honor of "Roving Ambassador for Peace"!
Action by AFSCME Ohio Council 8 won back the jobs and pay owed 13 illegally fired Willoughby Hills employees caught in the cross-fire between the northern Ohio city's feuding Mayor and City Council.
The 13 workers were fired after the city's Mayor angered a majority of city council members by recognizing the union and including certain positions in the bargaining unit.
Because of their ongoing irritation over this issue, the same Council members attempted to reject the tentative agreement reached between Ohio Council 8 and the Mayor. However, by not objecting within the 30-day window period required by the State Employment Relations Board (SERB), the agreement became the new union's first contract.
City Council then attempted to overrule the Mayor and hired outside counsel to demand that the union re-open the contract and negotiate over wages and the disputed positions. While the union agreed to discuss the Council's concerns, it steadfastly refused to reopen the contract.
City Council's next move, without notice or an opportunity to bargain, was to lay off virtually all of AFSCME's bargaining unit employees claiming the City lacked funds to retain the jobs. However, no other non-AFSCME city personnel were targeted for layoff.
AFSCME Ohio Council 8 promptly filed an unfair labor practice charge with SERB to demand the return of its fired members.
Effectively argued before the full SERB board by Ohio Council 8 Associate Counsel Michelle Evans, the board found that no budgetary constraints required the layoffs and the City Council's action was a pre-text to eliminate the union and its supporters.
The board ordered the reinstatement of the workers with back pay from their April 30, 2018 layoff date, which could cost the city an estimated $250,000 to $300,000.


text:
Tomáš Peciar (born 10 June 1988 in Bojnice) is a Slovak football central defender who currently plays for FC Andau in the Austrian 2. Landesliga (fifth tier).

Career

He played one match in the Gambrinus Liga for Viktoria Žižkov. In July 2013, Peciar left Budissa Bautzen to sign for Greenock Morton. Peciar left Morton in January 2014 as his fiancée did not wish to move to Scotland, and signed with Östersund in Sweden.

See also
Greenock Morton F.C. season 2013–14

References

External links
AS Trenčín profile

1988 births
Living people
Slovakia under-21 international footballers
Sportspeople from Bojnice
Slovak footballers
Association football central defenders
Almere City FC players
Eerste Divisie players
AS Trenčín players
TJ Baník Ružiná players
Slovak Super Liga players
Slovak expatriate footballers
Slovak expatriate sportspeople in the Netherlands
Expatriate footballers in the Netherlands
FK Viktoria Žižkov players
Czech First League players
Expatriate footballers in the Czech Republic
Expatriate footballers in Germany
Expatriate footballers in Sweden
Expatriate footballers in Scotland
Greenock Morton F.C. players
Association football fullbacks
Scottish Professional Football League players
Slovak expatriate sportspeople in Scotland
Östersunds FK players
Superettan players
Expatriate footballers in Austria
Slovak expatriate sportspeople in Austria
FSV Budissa Bautzen players


text:
Q: Devise and Lazy Signup / Gradual Engagement password requirement I'm trying to implement gradual engagement with Devise as described here in Rails 3:
https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/wiki/How-To:-Email-only-sign-up
At the first step:
%h2 Sign up. All we need is your email address.   =
   semantic_form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url =>
   user_registration_path(resource)) do |form|
   = devise_error_messages!
   = form.inputs do

  = form.input :email, :input_html => {:autofocus => true}
= form.actions do
  = form.action :submit, :label => "Sign up"   = render 'shared/links'

I run into a "password cannot be blank" problem.
Under User.validators:
#<ActiveModel::Validations::PresenceValidator:0x007fe53fe264f0 @attributes=[:password],

but I do not have any validator for password in my user.rb file. Is this standard behavior for Devise?
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
     :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable

# Setup accessible (or protected) attributes for your model
attr_accessible :password, :password_confirmation, :remember_me

The tutorial didn't mention configuring Devise beforehand. How should I fix this to allow for lazy engagement?

A: Override this method in user.rb
  def password_required?
    if !persisted?
      false
    else
      !password.nil? || !password_confirmation.nil?
    end
  end


text:
Alan Perkins on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Big amen ✝ 🙏 🙌 ❤ 💯
Smoky Haoneo Smoky Haoneo on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Remedios Morales Bulahan on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Allstarklowah Klowah on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Chris Cochran on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
AMEN 🙌🙌🙏🙏🙏✝✝✝
Emilio Cano on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Kelvin Sngh on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Muriel Lareau on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
🙏 Amen 🙏
Janathran Krishna on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Betty Harris on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Amen ❤🙏❤
Susan Strack on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Alan Hardjopawiro on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Frances Naumoff on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Ronnel De Ocampo on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Clement Chazanga Banda on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Athan E Pardilla on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Paul Debideen on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Amen 🙏🏻
Winnie Deng on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Henry Grundling on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Delvina Haun on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Jackie Ciaravino on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Angela Cameron Broska on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Albert Webb on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Randy Garrett on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Mader Castil on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Thank you Lord 🙏🙏🙏
Mary Boegly on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Mona Sabastaine on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Clifford Cater on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Erma Egurrola on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Trudie Carr on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Victoria Gahatraj on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Marlene Redmond on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Momo Das Naskar on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Judith Bruce on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Russell Allie on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Debra Lance on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Regina Coffie on September 23, 2022 at 12:31 pm
Amen and Amen 🙏


text:
Q: creating a new php/html page with a given template in php I've been trying to make a new php/html page with a template of a page that I made.
Background:
I have a form to add a new product in my shop website, I made a form that when filled out and sent(admin tools), adds the properties of the product into a database(using mysql). In addition to adding the product to a database I wanted to actually create a page for the product.
What I've done is before exiting the script that inserts all the variables/properties into the database, creating a file with the that has those properties. I managed to create the file and made a template for inserting variables into the html section.
My problem:
When I create the page and write into it the template, I thought that the code will replace the variables that are in the template before inserting it.
here is my code and example:
$template = file_get_contents("../product_template.php");
$page = fopen("../$link", "x");
fwrite($page, "$template");

part of my template*:

Home

                    <?php
                    if($target == "men"){
                        echo '
Men\'s
';
                    }
                    elseif($target == "women"){
                        echo '
Women\'s
';
                    }
                    else{
                        echo '
Couple\'s
';
                    }

                    echo "
\"$name\"
";
                    ?>

                                <?php
                                echo "

";
                                echo "

";
                                echo "

";
                                ?>

*deleted some html tags so the code will look a bit cleaner
how do I add the template to the page so that the script recognizes the if statments and variables inside the template.
One thing I thought of doing is:
adding another button to create a page for a specific and in that script pull the data from the data base and after the template adding the "create page functions",
What do you think? should I separate the codes or is it possible to run the code inside the template before writing into the new page?
sorry if my post is a bit of a mess, I'm very confused myself about what I need to do and should do in order to solve my problem.
thank you!

A: I managed to solve the problem.
What I was wrong is thinking that copying the content that the template page had would automatically fill in the variables and if statements, what actually was happening is that I made the template page a string, which when inserted into the new page, was literally pasting all the content including the variables and the if statements.
adding all the variables and asking the if statements before inserting the html code into a variable and than pasting the code into a new page.


text:
Arthur Stanhope (1627 – 26 March 1694) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1660 and 1679.

Life
Stanhope was born at Shelford, Mansfield Woodhouse, Nottinghamshire, the son of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield and his wife Catherine Hastings, daughter of Francis Hastings, Lord Hastings and was baptised on 10 April 1627. He entered Gray's Inn in 1642. Three older brothers were killed on the Royalist side in the English Civil War but he tended to support the parliamentary party. He lived at Shelford Manor which was badly damaged in 1660 when the disintegrating Commonwealth army attacked Nottingham.

In 1660, with his uncle and friend Colonel John Hutchinson, Stanhope was elected Member of Parliament for Nottingham in the Convention Parliament. He was re-elected MP for Nottingham in 1661 for the Cavalier Parliament.

Stanhope died at the age of about 66 and was buried at Shelford.

Family
Stanhope married Anne Salusbury, daughter of Sir Henry Salusbury, 1st Baronet, the first of the Salusbury Baronets of Lleweni (1619) with whom he had four children.

Philip Stanhope born 1653, died 1670
Henry Stanhope born 1654, died 1665
Charles Stanhope born 1655, died 1712, ancestor of the fifth Earl and succeeding earls of Chesterfield
Catherine Stanhope born 1657, died 1705

Ancestry

References

Younger sons of earls
1627 births
1694 deaths
Politicians from Nottingham
Arthur
Members of Gray's Inn
English MPs 1660
English MPs 1661–1679
People from Rushcliffe (district)


text:
He went out of his way to insult a terminally ill man.
Today, Trump signed a routine defense budget bill, formally titled by Congress the "John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019," as a gesture of respect to Sen. John McCain who is gravely ill with cancer. McCain was a Navy pilot who spent more than five years as a prisoner of war during the Vietnam War.
Trump refused to refer to the bill by its name, and did not mention McCain once during 29 minutes of remarks. Neither did Vice-President Mike Pence, or anyone else who spoke at the signing ceremony.
Trump loathes McCain, and has since before he became president. On the campaign trail, he famously mocked McCain's years of torture and captivity by saying "He's a war hero because he got captured? I like people who weren't captured." (The audience at the conservative Family Leadership Summit gasped and booed.) Trump later added, "He lost and he let us down. I don't like losers."
Their relationship deteriorated further during Trump's term. McCain voted against Trump's attempt to repeal the Affordable Care Act, more on principled grounds than any fondness for "Obamacare," and has called Trump's flirtation with Vladimir Putin "disgraceful." Trump, for his part, has bitterly blamed McCain for the failure of his legislative agenda, and pointedly refused to discipline a White House staffer who made a joke about McCain dying.
Presidents who can't set aside personal grudges in order to do their jobs can't do their jobs.
Labels: easily provoked, incompetence, revenge, Trumpcare


A perfect treat to celebrate the land that we love! We've taken rounds of our rich vanilla and smooth chocolate cakes and dipped them into baths of luxurious imported Belgian chocolate. We then embellish each treat with our signature, bright confection drizzle and sweet candy appliqués. Makes for a delicious and patriotic way to celebrate the 4th of July!


Our client's management team has over 120 years combined experience in the Plastics Industry. With "state of the art" equipment, they produce the highest quality recycled resin. For which they have become award winning leaders in the recycling field.
Accurately waterblasting mussel pallets once they come in from delivery. Ensuring they are fully cleaned before stacking them ready for the next load of pallets.


A guaranteed annual income could leave poverty behind.
Lack of money. No stable income that you can rely on. Your access to food and housing is threatened. Your cycle of poverty has now begun.
You're forced to rely on emergency services: food banks for hunger, emergency shelters for a place to stay, and hospital emergency rooms for medical help. But none of these offer long-term solutions.
The cost of housing our homeless is high -- to individual healthy and dignity, and to the Canadian healthcare system.
But what if every citizen was entitled to a minimum income? For low-income earners, it could mean no longer having to choose between rent and food. It could also mean the end of the stigma attached to poverty and much less stress on our healthcare system.
Canada's current poverty reduction programs for seniors have already established one of the lowest rates of seniors in poverty in the entire world. A Guaranteed Annual Income (GAI) would ensure Canadians of all ages have the minimum income required to meet basic needs and protect against budget shocks -- those sudden, unexpected changes that can affect the stability of a family.
GAI is not a new idea: The federal government ran a test project of GAI called "Mincome" in the 1970s. The experiment shows a decrease in hospitalization, in particular related to mental health, and an increase in students continuing to grade 12, within the target population.
The guaranteed annual income is a simple idea, but implementing it would be a tremendous challenge. It would take hundreds of hours of negotiation, consultation and planning to make a GAI, involving all three levels of government, social agencies and First Nations communities.
But can we really put a price on health and dignity?