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Best Cryptocurrency Tax Software: Complete Guide
The rise of the cryptocurrency industry, along with the high profits that people can earn through buying, trading, and investing digital currencies, have encouraged governments around the world to update their tax policies in order to account for crypto-based profits.
However, cryptocurrencies are very dynamic, while keeping track of all transactions for tax purposes is bound to be a difficult endeavor. In addition, regulatory tax frameworks lack standardization, thus leading to a status quo that confuses most digital currency holders.
The appropriate philosophy behind taxes is that the process should be simplified and easy to follow – however, we are in the presence of an emerging market, where financial institutions are still trying to figure out the best approaches to taxing cryptocurrencies. Therefore, citizens who pay taxes must learn the ropes in motion as they adapt to potential political changes.
Fortunately, thanks to the presence of digital currency tax software, cryptocurrency enthusiasts do not have to do all the heavy lifting, since the process can be greatly improved through the use of specialized tax platforms.
Best Cryptocurrency Tax Software
Bear.Tax
CryptoTrader.Tax
ZenLedger
CoinTracking Property
Accointing
BitcoinTax
TaxBit Method
Here's a rundown of the best cryptographic taxation software currently on the market.
Koinly is a popular cryptocurrency tax software that is well known for its support of over 20 countries. Similar to its competitors, this platform aims to make tax reporting a simple process, through its innovative transaction import and tax calculation tools. Its 6K+ cryptocurrency support, over 6 years of record prices, and multiple exchange import options have contributed to its growing popularity.
Like most other cryptocurrency tax platforms, Koinly offers users the ability to easily track their digital currency assets and their respective taxes due. The portfolio analysis tool allows users to take a look at their current holdings, to ensure that smart trading and investment decisions are made. Therefore, there are specific tools that allow a view of ROI, fiat invested, income and profit/loss and capital gains.
The data import feature saves users significant time by no longer requiring taxpayers to go back and forth between multiple platforms. Thus, Koinly offers users the ability to import and synchronize transaction data from a number of supported exchanges.
Automatic data import is available via an API exchange connection or by adding cryptocurrency wallet addresses. You can also import data on margin trading, futures trading, staking, lending and DeFi. An interesting feature is Koinly's intelligent transfer matching, which leverages an artificial intelligence system to detect transfers made between your personal wallets, thereby excluding the respective transfers when calculating the taxes due.
Cross-platform compatibility is guaranteed, as the software supports 339 exchanges, 8+ blockchains, 73 wallets, and 9 other cryptographic services (such as Purse.io, Nexo, BlockFi, etc.).
Once the data is imported, the software can be used to create reliable tax reports on cryptocurrencies. Users can preview their earnings and fees for free, while documents can be generated whenever needed. IRS tax forms such as 8949 can be generated by the platform, but international tax reports are also available for Canada, Germany, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and some other countries. Exporting data to TurboTax and other similar services is provided.
Last but not least, the platform offers several tools designed for error reconciliation. Thus, users can find potential flaws in their record, such as missing and duplicate transactions.
Unlike many of its competitors, this platform offers a free pricing package, with support for 10,000 transactions and 50 exchanges, but which lacks the 8949 forms or schedule D, along with international tax reports, audit reports, or exports to TurboTax. This package is generally suitable for those who want to try out the platform before buying a plan.
The HODLER plan is priced at $79 per fiscal year and supports 300 transactions, unlimited wallets/exchanges, while offering access to all of Koinly's features except priority support, custom reports, and review and import assistance.
The TRADER plan is priced at $179 per fiscal year and supports 3,000 transactions, unlimited wallets/exchanges, and priority support in addition to all the platform's other services.
The ORACLE plan is priced at $399 per fiscal year and supports 10,000 transactions, unlimited wallets/exchanges, priority support, custom reports, review and import assistance, and all other Koinly services.
Bear.Tax offers users a simple and fast tax filing and processing software designed for the US market, but also usable in other countries. The platform has been designed to ensure compatibility with traders, accountants, fund managers, and other forms of cryptocurrency investors. Over 50 exchange support, fairly advantageous pricing plans, automation, and 24/7 customer support are just some of the features that make Bear.Tax shine.
In terms of how it works, Bear.Tax takes a similar approach to most other competitors in the market. Therefore, users must first import their operations via a file upload API integration. Operations can be reviewed and processed via FIFO or LIFO. Finally, users can have their tax documents generated and downloaded automatically, for processing.
The platform offers a fully compatible income classification section, where the following sources of income are supported: gifts, wagering rewards, airdrops, hard forks, referrals, mining, voting rewards, community rewards, inheritance, crypto payments, and earning programs.
The platform's intelligent matching algorithm helps ensure that transactions are recorded and processed without taking into account fees and block time delays. This helps ensure compliance with IRS guidelines by correctly recording taxable events, while making sure not to over-report.
It also offers a transaction review prompt, where users can search for specific transactions and make changes. To make sure the right cost base is allocated for a specific date and time, Bear.Tax offers historical prices for each supported cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency tax software also supports high-frequency traders (HFT) and bots, known for recording thousands of transactions.
When it comes to importing transactions, the platform offers support for most of the exchanges and wallets available in the market. Similarly, users can import data from an unlimited number of cryptocurrency exchanges and wallets.
Bear.Tax currently provides customers with four payment plans: basic, intermediate, experienced and professional.
The basic plan is priced at $10 per fiscal year and supports up to 20 unlimited transactions and exchanges.
The middle plan is priced at $45 per fiscal year and supports up to 200 unlimited transactions and exchanges, while also offering email-based customer support, along with the other standard features.
The expert plan is priced at $85 per fiscal year and supports up to 1,000 transactions, unlimited exchanges, multiple exchange accounts, and a chat-based customer support service, along with all the other standard features.
The professional plan is priced at $200 per fiscal year and supports an unlimited number of transactions, unlimited exchanges, 24/7 priority chat-based customer support, custom file imports, and even the ability to connect with a real-life accountant.
Right now, this platform represents one of the most popular choices in the market, as it provides cryptocurrency traders and investors with a lightning-fast method to calculate their capital gains, losses, and taxes due. CryptoTrader.Tax promises up-to-date legislation and tax forms, in an effort to ensure that all clients can accurately calculate and report their taxes.
To kick things off, the platform offers an easy-to-use tax archiver. First of all, users need to create an account and import their digital currency transactions via the API import tool or by uploading the trade history file. The platform integrates with virtually all major exchanges available in the market in order to provide users with a seamless experience.
Following the import of trades, users will need to add their crypto sources of income for the current fiscal year. So far, the platform is able to calculate the earnings obtained through a variety of alternative sources, including mining, gifts, forks, airdrops, staking. Last but not least, users are required to choose their preferred calculation method and tax form.
The downloadable tax file report includes a number of documents, such as the income report, the IRS Form 8949, an audit trail report, a short/long-term sales report, the year-end positions report, and turboTax online direct import.
Once downloaded, the report can be imported into TurboTax or TaxAct, thanks to the cross-platform compatible format.
While the platform is mostly geared towards the US market, international support is also offered. Therefore, taxes can be calculated for any nation that accepts FIFO and LIFO standards, in virtually any fiat-based currency.
A tax loss collection feature is also available, so it notifies users of cryptocurrencies that offer significant tax savings opportunities, thus leading to better long-term transaction planning.
The CryptoTrader.Tax platform includes a business-oriented service, where companies are provided with the necessary tools for importing, reviewing and submitting tax reports on behalf of clients. Management and automation tools are also provided.
At this point in time, cryptocurrency tax software offers 4 pricing plans: Hobbyist, Day Trader, High Volume Trader, and Unlimited.
Hobbyist is priced at $49 per season and includes support for 100 trades, free report previews, live chat support, unlimited reviews, IRS forms, cross-platform integration with tax filing software, tax loss collection, FIFO/LIFO processing, etc.
Day Trader costs $99 per season and offers support for up to 1,500 traders, along with the other features highlighted above.
High Volume Trader, which is priced at $199, is meant for professional traders and therefore offers support for 5,000 traders. Package holders also receive priority support, along with unlimited access to the features provided.
Unlimited is priced at $299 per tax season and offers customers unlimited exchanges and access to the platform's tools and services.
Many people often guarantee ZenLedger as one of the fastest and friendliest tax tools for cryptocurrency traders, investors, and accountants. The website is known for its broad coverage, support for multiple currencies/exchanges, IRS friendly integrations, and multiple payment plans. A unique aspect of ZenLedger is its personalized tax service, as the platform facilitates collaborations between clients and tax lawyers and CPAs.
To kick things off, making your own taxes through ZenLedger is mostly similar to the other platforms available in the market. Users will need to import historical transaction data using the API or simply by uploading the respective document. Then, the platform will calculate the gains/losses and the relevant tax due for the current season, according to updated regulations.
ZenLedger offers several other features, thus differentiating it from the competition.
First of all, FinCen reporting is an integration that alerts users in the event that their holdings should be reported to Financial Crimes Enforcement Networks.
The platform is also very suitable for those involved in EOS, thanks to the EOS ICO to mainnet support, where the tax software accurately tracks EOS coins that have not been recovered or moved between EOS and ETH wallets.
TurboTax integration is offered, thus ensuring that customers can easily perform their final tax calculations, for accurate reporting. Through the tax loss collection system, investors can reduce some of their potential losses by keeping track of unrealized capital losses. An accounting drill-in spreadsheet is offered, which provides users with an in-depth look at each transaction and how the tax was calculated.
The platform also offers a CPA suite for accountants who partner with cryptocurrency holders. As a result, through this interface, CPAs can get an integrated overview of their customers' portfolios, in an orderly manner and intended to reduce the workload.
ZenLedger comes with 5 pricing plans for their cryptocurrency tax software: hobbyist, starter, premium, executive, and unlimited.
The Hobbyist plan is priced at $69/fiscal year and supports 100 transactions and up to $15K total asset value.
The Starter plan is priced at $149/fiscal year and supports 500 transactions and a total asset value of up to $50K.
The Premium plan is priced at $399/fiscal year and supports 1,000 transactions and up to $300K total asset value.
The Executive plan is priced at $799/fiscal year and supports 4,000 transactions and up to $1 million in total asset value.
The Unlimited plan is priced at $999/fiscal year and supports an unlimited number of transactions, with no asset value limits. Priority support is also ensured.
ZenLedger offers clients the services of licensed tax lawyers, or accountants, available in three pricing plans: Silver ($750), Gold ($1,250), and Diamond ($2,500).
Similar to most cryptocurrency tax software available in the market, CoinTracking provides clients with competent tax reporting tools that help ensure regulatory compliance and efficient tax reporting.
CoinTraking's main strengths include personal portfolio analysis, trade imports, tax returns, coin charts, coin trends, professional customer support, and effective customer security.
The platform has served over 570K users, along with over 750 CPAs and enterprise customers. It offers coin trends for 7333 digital currencies, while CoinTracking's total wallet value is estimated at $4.3 billion.
As we will see later, the platform is suitable for both cryptocurrency traders and crypto companies.
CoinTracking works by carrying out an analysis of the operations imported by the user, in order to generate data relating to profits, losses, value of coins, gains, losses, taxes due in real time.
To put things in perspective, the personal analysis feature includes a series of interactive charts for trades and coins, audit reports for profit/loss, along with an overview of realized and unrealized gains.
Transactions can be imported from over 70 supported exchanges, either via API integration or via direct blockchain network synchronization. Exports can be made in different formats, including Excel, PDF, CSX, JSON and XML.
When using the tax return platform, CoinTracking can calculate the taxes due via 12 calculation methods, including FIFO, LIFO, and AVCO. In other words, the platform is also compatible with different tax jurisdictions, thanks to its adjustable parameters.
CoinTracking aims to help traders and investors, through a history of all-inclusive charts for over 7,000 coins, up-to-date prices, coin statistics, trends, volumes, and analysis. Professional help is also provided, as the platform collaborates with numerous CPAs and full-service experts, whose services can be used for accurate tax reporting.
Last but not least, the software features several verifications, meant to help users discover missing or duplicate transactions.
From a pricing standpoint, this service offers four plans: free, pro, expert, and unlimited. Bitcoin is accepted as a payment method.
The free plan offers support for 200 transactions, limited reports for taxes/capital gains, personal exports, coin tracking, and CSV imports. This plan is designed primarily for those who are interested in trying CoinTracking.
The pro plan is priced at $10 per month and supports 3,500 transactions, along with all the other standard features provided by the platform, except for priority transactions and customer support.
The expert plan is priced at $15.49 per month and supports up to 20,000 transactions, along with all the other features provided by the pro plan.
The unlimited plan is priced at $50 per month and supports unlimited transactions, giving customers priority transactions and priority customer support.
Accointing is often advertised as one of the friendliest cryptocurrency tax platforms in the market. The service provides thousands of crypto traders and investors with high-quality tax processing and filing services that ensure regulatory compliance in different countries. The platform is suitable for both cryptocurrency traders and crypto companies.
This platform allows users to get a tax report in just a few clicks. First, traders will need to use the API integration or upload their transaction history to the platform. After a quick classification and some parameter settings, the tax report is ready to be exported in PDF and CSV format.
A portfolio monitoring feature is provided and available for both desktop and mobile devices. Through this feature, investors can get a number of interesting insights by monitoring the performance of their portfolio. Price alerts, market trends, and an overview of short- and long-term investments are also available. Currently, monitoring support is available for over 4,500 currencies.
Currently, Accointing offers unlimited exchange and wallet connections for all pricing plans, unlike some of its competitors. Customer support is offered through a number of channels including Telegram, Email, and Reddit. An all-inclusive knowledge page is offered to help answer all questions from potential users.
Those who are interested in calculating their taxes through this platform should know that they are free to choose between 3 payment plans: the initial tax solution, the advanced tax solution and the professional tax solution.
The Starter Tax Solution is priced at $50 per year and includes support for up to 250 transactions, plus access to most of the platform's features.
The advanced tax solution is priced at $130 per year and includes support for up to 5,000 transactions and most other features.
The professional tax solution is priced at $260 per year and includes unlimited transaction support and an advanced holding period.
BitcoinTaxes represents one of the cheapest options on the market for reporting and calculating taxes on cryptocurrency capital gains. The platform is suitable for traders, investors, companies and tax professionals. BitcoinTaxes also provides a unique data processing service, where data analysts can help convert CSV, import data, analyze results, and more.
Although Bitcoin.Tax is certainly not the most beautiful cryptocurrency tax software, its services are up to date and are intended to satisfy most customers. Thus, the platform works by having users upload their cryptocurrency transactions, either via exchange-based API integrations or via file documents. Then, users must select the appropriate cost-based calculation methodology, from a list that includes LIFO, FIFO, and average costs. Then, the platform generates the capital gains report, where users can learn more about the cost base for each transaction, the proceeds of the sale, and the earnings. Similarly, reports on income, donation, margin, and closure can be provided, for a better overview of the tax burden.
The platform also connects cryptocurrency traders/investors with professional accountants, in case extra help is needed when filing this year's fees.
Reporting is made easy with turbotax integration. In fact, by using Bitcoin.Tax, users can even get a discount on the TurboTax tariff.
Some of the other relevant features associated with BitcoinTaxes include the ability to import mining/spending/margin revenue from numerous exchanges, multi-year support, the ability to calculate tax rates and years for multiple countries (US, Canada, UK, Germany, and Australia), downloadable IRS modules, support for crypto swaps, and more.
There are a number of payment plans that users can choose from, depending on their usage needs. All plans include standard features.
The free plan supports up to 20 trading transactions
Premium plan ($39.95/fiscal year) supports up to 1,000 transactions
the extra premium plan ($49.95/fiscal year) supports up to 5,000 trading transactions,
while the deluxe plan ($59.95/fiscal year) supports up to 10,000 transactions.
Traders may consider the following plans, depending on the number of transactions: 50K ($129/year), 100K ($189/year), 250K ($249/year), 500K ($379/year), 1M ($499/year). An unlimited plan is also provided at a negotiable rate. Tax professionals can choose between two annual plans. Finally, data processing services are available at a cost of $100 per hour.
TaxBit is a popular cryptocurrency tax platform designed by a number of certified tax lawyers and public accountants. Over its years of service, the platform has served thousands of users, thanks to its range of features that include a full audit trail, optimized fees, the ability to claim capital losses, and more.
TaxBit offers an all-inclusive tax calculation engine, which supports over 4,200 digital currencies, commodities, stocks, and fiat currencies. The platform works by getting users to link their exchange accounts. After that, the engine automatically calculates all transactions, while ensuring complete accuracy.
The platform is up to date with all regulatory requirements, so users can be assured of complying with the law.
In addition to the tax calculation engine, TaxBit also has a number of portfolio analysis tools. With this in mind, your cryptocurrency-based investment portfolio can be tracked 24/7, as the platform displays real-time metrics, based on data collected from your exchange accounts.
In other words, users are able to see their tax information at all times, but they are also able to access historical performance data. This allows you to successfully achieve the collection of tax losses, thereby ensuring greater profitability.
TaxBit's comprehensive tax audit trail ensures that accountants or even IRS representatives can easily find specific transactions, in order to determine if gains and losses have been accurately reported.
The platform also offers custom tax rates, which means it displays the total taxes due, along with the amount of money you are eligible to receive in the form of state tax refunds. In addition, the platform can easily calculate state and federal taxes based on their respective rates, thus giving users an overview of their tax liability or potential refund.
Last but not least, TaxBit comes with IRS 8949 cryptocurrency tax forms, which can be completed in just a few clicks. A number of formats are available, in an effort to ensure cross-platform compatibility with other services such as TurboTax, TaxSlayer, TaxAct, and H&R Block.
At the time of printing, TaxBit offers three payment plans: basic, plus and pro. These plans offer users access to CSV imports, 2,500+ currency support, IRS modules, CPA trail audit, real-time tax/wallet monitoring, and CSV export over TurboTax.
The basic plan is priced at $50/year and offers support for 250 transactions, 10 exchanges/wallets, and the current year's tax form.
The plus plan is priced at $175/year and offers support for 2,500 transactions, unlimited exchanges/wallets, all tax forms, optimization tools, and more.
The pro plan is priced at $500/year and offers support for 25,000 transactions, unlimited exchanges/wallets, all tax forms, CPA review, tax optimization tools, mining income/expense reporting, and more.
Based on everything that has been highlighted so far, our analysis has shown that most cryptocurrency tax services in the market are similar in terms of features, coin support, and pricing plans. The platforms mentioned as part of this article have all been guaranteed by their users and hold numerous positive customer reviews.
Therefore, general users will likely be happy when choosing one of these services. On the other hand, day traders, tax professionals, and large-scale investors will likely need to choose a platform that offers unlimited transaction processing and dedicated customer support. Similarly, those living in jurisdictions other than the United States will need to choose a platform that ensures local regulatory compliance.
Last but not least, it is essential that cryptocurrency traders perform their due diligence by carefully reading the terms and conditions of each platform.
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La Silesia checa (en checo, České Slezsko; en eslovaco, České Sliezsko; en silesio, Czeski Ślůnsk; en alemán, Tschechisch-Schlesien; en polaco, Śląsk Czeski) y, en general, conocida simplemente como Silesia en los contextos checoeslovaco y checo, es un país checo histórico en el noreste de Chequia. La gran mayoría se encuentra en la región de Moravia-Silesia, su extremo occidental (Jeseník) y luego en la región de Olomouc. En esencia, esta es una parte de Silesia que quedó en las Tierras de la Corona checa después de las guerras de Silesia. La capital histórica de la Silesia checa es Opava.

Entre 1918 y 1992 también se la denominó Silesia checoslovaca, en el período posterior a los acuerdos de Múnich (1938-1945), cuando, debido al predominio tradicional de la población alemana, la Alemania nazi también tenía la Silesia de los Sudetes (a excepción de Frýdek). Entre los años 1918 y 1928, la Silesia checa fue uno de los países de Checoslovaquia como la Tierra de Silesia, luego se unió a Moravia para formar la Tierra de Moravia-Silesia, pero a nivel de distrito aún se conservaba la frontera con Moravia. Después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, la Silesia checa fue abolida por completo como unidad especial mediante reformas de la administración estatal, en 1948 se dividió entre las regiones de Ostrava y Olomouc, y en 1960 pasó a formar parte de la región de Moravia del Norte.

En su mayor parte, es idéntico al territorio de la antigua Silesia austríaca y generalmente incluye los enclaves de Moravia en Silesia. La principal diferencia con la Silesia austríaca es que el este de Cieszyn (perteneciente a Polonia) ya no pertenece a la Silesia checa y, por el contrario, la región de Hlučín forma parte de ella.

La Silesia histórica también incluye pequeños territorios en las montañas de los Gigantes y Jizera en las regiones de Hradec Králové y Liberec, que fueron adquiridas por Checoslovaquia en 1959 de Polonia y son las únicas partes del antiguo Ducado de Jawor en el territorio de la actual Chequia. Es una pequeña área al noreste de Luční bouda en las Montañas de los Gigantes (pertenece a la ciudad de Pec pod Sněžkou en el distrito de Trutnov), el asentamiento de Mýtiny (parte de la ciudad de Harrachov en el distrito de Jablonec nad Nisou) y aquellos partes del territorio del municipio de Kořenov en el distrito de Jablonec nad Nisou, que se extienden por la margen izquierda del Jizera.

Geografía
Limita con Polonia al norte y al este (donde linda con la Silesia polaca), Moravia al suroeste y Eslovaquia (región de Kysuce) brevemente al sureste. Tiene una superficie de 4,459 km² y aproximadamente 1 000 000 de habitantes. En la parte oriental está muy densamente poblada; en la parte occidental, como consecuencia del desplazamiento de la población originaria tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial, está escasamente poblada.

Con la ciudad de Ostrava aproximadamente en su centro geográfico, el área comprende parte de la región moderna de Moravia-Silesia, salvo por sus bordes sureños y en su extremo oeste, una pequeña parte de la región de Olomouc, en la ciudad de Jeseník. Después de Ostrava, las ciudades más importantes son Opava y Český Těšín. Históricamente, Český Těšín es la parte occidental de la ciudad de Cieszyn, cuyo casco antiguo se encuentra hoy en día en Polonia. Situada en los Sudetes, está rodeada por los montes Cárpatos en el este. Sus principales ríos son el Óder, el Opava y el Olza, que forman parte de la frontera natural con Polonia.

Historia

La Silesia checa de hoy se deriva principalmente de una pequeña parte de Silesia, que se mantuvo dentro de la Corona de Bohemia y de la Monarquía de los Habsburgo al final de la primera guerra de Silesia en 1742, cuando el resto de Silesia fue cedida a Prusia. Fue reorganizada en el Ducado de Alta y Baja Silesia, con su capital en Opava (, ). En 1900, el gran ducado ocupaba un área de 2 y residía una población de 670.000 habitantes.
En 1918, el antiguo ducado formaba parte del nuevo estado de Checoslovaquia, salvo la ciudad polaca de Cieszyn Silesia, que fue dividida entre Checoslovaquia y Polonia en 1920, cuando Checoslovaquia gana su porción occidental. La región de Hlučín (, ), anteriormente parte de la Silesia prusiana, también se convirtió en parte de Checoslovaquia en virtud del Tratado de Versalles en 1919.

A raíz del Acuerdo de Múnich de 1938, la mayor parte de la Silesia checa se convirtió en parte de los Sudetes y Polonia tomó la zona de Zaolzie, en la orilla oeste del río Olza. Luego, dichas ganancias  las perdió Polonia cuando Alemania ocupó Polonia al año siguiente.

Con la excepción de las áreas alrededor de Cieszyn, Ostrava y Hlučín, en la Silesia checa se asentaron predominantemente poblaciones de habla alemana hasta 1945. A raíz de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, la Silesia checa y Hlučín fueron devueltos a Checoslovaquia y los alemanes étnicos fueron expulsados. La frontera con Polonia fue una vez más establecida a lo largo del río Olza, aunque no confirmada por tratado alguno hasta 1958.

Demografía
La población habla principalmente checo con las vocales alteradas. Algunos eslavos de la población local hablan Lach, clasificado por Ethnologue como un dialecto del checo, aunque también muestra algunas similitudes con el polaco. En la Silesia checa existe un dialecto único, hablado en su mayoría por miembros de la minoría polaca.

Personajes notables de Silesia checa:
 Martín de Opava (Martinus Polonus) (†1278), cronista, capellán de varios papas.
 Heinrich Franz Boblig von Edelstadt (c. 1612-1698), inquisidor.
 Jiří Třanovský (1592-1637), pastor y autor de himnos, El Martín Lutero de los eslavos
 Johann Palisa (1848-1925), astrónomo.
 Petr Bezruč (1867-1958), poeta.
 Helen Zelezny-Scholz (1882-1974), escultora y arquitecta.
 Óndra Łysohorsky (1905-1989), poeta, creador de la forma literaria del dialecto Lach.
 Friederike Victoria Gessner (1910-1980), escritora.
 František Vláčil (1924-1999), cineasta y director.
 Jaromír Nohavica (1953-), compositor y poeta.
 Ivan Lendl (1960-), jugador de tenis, 19 veces finalista de torneos del Grand Slam.

Véase también
 Historia de Silesia, un completo artículo del desarrollo histórico de toda la región de Silesia, de la que la Silesia checa es solo una parte.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Turismo en Silesia.

Regiones históricas de la República Checa
Geografía de Silesia
Geografía de la República Checa
Geografía de la región de Moravia-Silesia

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Acer Chromebook 11 N7 C731T
By Rebecca André 2017-03-30T07:01:00Z
acer.com■ Retail Price: $279
Quality and Effectiveness: Acer's newest Chromebook 11, N7 C731T with touchscreen, is ideal for educational purposes. It has an 11.6-inch display and is lightweight, weighing just 2.9 pounds, and has a pleasantly textured cover that's easy to grip. The durable cover meets U.S. military standards (MIL-STD 810G)—it can withstand drops from four feet and 132 pounds of downward force on the top. The cover is so rugged that an extra padded cover is unnecessary, reducing cost and installation time. The keyboard can funnel off up to 11 ounces of water and the recessed keys are very difficult to remove. This Acer model would reduce numerous weekly repairs at my school.
Ease of Use: The Acer C731T is extremely easy to use. Brief, colorful instructions pop up when new apps are opened. Chrome is the operating system, and data is accessed and secured through individual Google or Microsoft Office accounts, where students can quickly create, save, and share pictures, documents, presentations, and videos.
Creative Use of Technology: The C731T includes a responsive touchscreen, and its hinges allow opening to 180 degrees for collaborative projects. The device includes a camera, speakers, and microphone for instant messaging, Hangouts, or Skype. Chrome can handle up to nine simultaneous tabs without slowing down. Because is has more than 10 hours of battery life, students and/ or teachers don't have to recharge this Chromebook every day. It's a very quiet device without internal fans that can add to the learning space decibel level.
Suitability for Use in a School Environment: This Chromebook could be integrated smoothly into any school or district setting. With its durable outside cover and keyboard design, it will withstand most student abuse and neglect. Most updates are automatic and administrators can deploy apps and extensions from the Web-based control dashboard.
The Acer Chromebook C731T's rugged design is perfect for education. It's quiet, easy to use for collaboration, and will keep student data secure.
● Built for students, the C731T meets military equipment standards, including drop-testing and liquid-testing, and promises a satisfying keyboard, communication, and screen viewing experience.
● Sturdy, lightweight, and quiet, with long battery life.
● Includes a touchscreen and a hinge that opens 180 degrees to encourage creativity and collaboration.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


CIT takes pride in the work it does to invest in communities and create a thriving workplace with the highest level of integrity.
Throughout 2018, CIT committed to empowering people and communities, supporting the environment and advancing wellness. Discover how our actions are making a positive, meaningful difference in our 2018 corporate social responsibility report.
While CIT employees volunteer in their local communities throughout the year, June is our annual CIT Cares Month where every full-time CIT employee is encouraged to get involved and give back to our communities across the country.
CIT and OneWest Bank are fully committed to investing in and providing banking services to communities in Southern California with a focus on the underserved.
CIT is honored to have a diverse board of directors that brings unique perspectives to the company. We have been recognized for gender diversity on our board, with women comprising more than 38 percent of directors. CIT's board is also represented by diverse ethnicities. We strive to foster an inclusive workplace, where many perspectives are respected and the highest ethical standards are upheld. These ideals contributed to our being named one of America's Best Mid-Sized Employers by Forbes.


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Car News, General Motors, Holden, Opel
Brett Davis
The next-gen Holden Commodore, set to arrive in February, is up for the 2018 World Car of the Year Award overseas, in the form of the Opel Insignia which shares the same platform, body and interior.
Nominations for the 2018 World Car of the Year Awards have been announced, and, essentially, the new Commodore (as Insignia) has been shortlisted by the panel of automotive expert judges overseas. It's being highlighted for its styling, high-tech features, and performance.
Holden is quick to point out the new model is being developed "hand-in-hand" with the European Insignia, saying that the Opel version has been receiving rave reviews in Europe since its launch. Holden's executive director of sales, Michael Filazzola, said:
"The World Car of the Year awards is judged by automotive journalists from Asia, Europe, and North America. That Insignia has been shortlisted is a testament to the hard work the team in Europe and Australia have put into the vehicle."
Holden is still developing areas of the Commodore version, focusing on the V6 all-wheel drive VXR variant and the V6 AWD Tourer models in particular, Holden says. The local arm has clocked over 100,000km so far in testing to make sure the new model can (some how) come in to fill the shoes of the Aussie icon. Holden's Vehicle Performance manager Jeremy Tassone said:
"We've been working on the car for a while now to make it even better for Australian roads and by the time it lands in the hands of our customers, we're confident it will demonstrate all of the great driving and technology characteristics Commodore has built its name on."
The winners of the 2018 World Car of the Year Awards will be announced at the New York auto show in March, with sales of the new Commodore starting in February as mentioned. The last Australian-made Commodore finished production on October 20.
Holden Commodore, Holden Commodore VXR, Opel Insignia
2018 World Car of the Year award winners announced April 5, 2018
Kia Stinger nominated for 2018 World Car of the Year award November 7, 2017
2018 World Car of the Year finalists announced January 30, 2018
2018 World Car of the Year top 3 finalists announced March 8, 2018
Brett is the editor and founder of PerformanceDrive. He's obsessed with driving, having played with Matchbox cars until he was tall enough to drive a real one. After initially working as a mechanic, Brett earned a degree in journalism and entered media as an editorial assistant at Top Gear Australia magazine. He then worked at CarAdvice.com.au. His dream is to live next door to the Nurburgring in Germany.
2021 Land Rover Discovery update to bring hybrid tech – report
2020 Fiat 500 update now on sale in Australia
2021 Nissan Z car to feature 240Z styling, VR30 twin-turbo V6 – report
2021 Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series to debut in August – report
© 2019 PerformanceDrive


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M. Leona Godin
Writer, Actor, Artist, Educator Who is Blind
Writer – Fiction, Nonfiction, Poetry – Published in Print and Online
Actor – Resume
Blind Artist: Bio
Blind Writer – Fiction, Nonfiction, Poetry – Published in Print and Online
Resume for Blind Actor Leona Godin
Looking at Ebooks & Accessibility With 20/20 Vision in 2020
Tap. Tap. Tap. Joyce's Blind Stripling in honor of White Cane Safety Day
The Blind Feeding the Lame: Growing Disabled with Dad * Essay & Live RISK Performance
"LEE GOODIN, SAN FRANCISCO" Dad's Letters to the Editor, 2007
A Personal Obituary for My Dad, Lee A. Goodin, February 5, 1940-August 19, 2018
My Pitch Video and Application for the Holman Prize for Blind Ambition 2018
Aromatica Poetica, My New Magazine Dedicated to the Arts & Sciences of Smell
Revisiting the Tremé By Way of 'Treme', #52essays2017
Flaubert's Rule for Artists: Be Regular? Settled? Ordinary as a Bourgeois? Essay 28 of #52essays2017
I Have A Fellow Feeling For Trump. He Seems As Blind As I Am, Essay 27 of #52essays2017
© M. Leona Godin and DrMLGodin.com, 2011-2019.
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View @drmlgodin's profile on Twitter
Machiavelli: From Grad School to the Stage to Bullying Trump, Essay 25 of #52essays2017
Touching Egypt: Art Accessibility
Tag: Lee Goodin
This essay about the very different experiences my father and I had growing disabled first appeared at Catapult last June. I performed a storytelling version for a live taping of the Risk! Podcast, which aired in December in an episode called "Quality Time." Scroll down for the performance followed by the essay.
I republish both versions here in honor of my father, Lee Goodin, who died a year ago tomorrow. It was, however, a year ago today that I received the call that told me he was dying. My stepmother had used his phone to call and so when I answered, I was prepared to receive birthday wishes, but instead received her no-nonsense, nurse-practitioner announcement that he was in the hospital and not coming out. So my birthday on August 18th and his deathday on August 19th are forever linked in a two-day bittersweet celebration of life.
You can read more about my dad in my personal obituary for him and get a taste of his writing in this post that includes three of his many letters to the editor published in the San Francisco Chronicle. But for now, please indulge my need to tell you about our respective disabilities and the joy of sharing delicious food and booze no matter the obstacles…
https://www.michelleleonagodin.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Leona-Godin-Denver-RISK-Oct-4-2018.mp3
Now my dad is disabled. The military man, the world traveler, is in a wheelchair. A degenerative neurological disease has turned his feet into blocks, his hands into mittens. But we still can drink together, his blind daughter finding herself singularly helpful in these new circumstances. In his kitchen, where his wheelchair cannot fit, I slosh Beefeater into glasses, and, with directions called out from the dining room, I locate the pâté, the crackers, the Dijon mustard, the knife, and return to the table, not realizing that a strange moment of intimacy, such as we'd never shared before and will likely never again, is about to take place.
I barely knew my father from the time I was three, when my parents got separated and then divorced, until I was nineteen and surprised us both with a visit.
While I grew up in San Francisco with my mother, he was stationed in Thailand, Turkey, Italy and Germany. I saw him twice during those years. I believe the first time was when he and my mother signed their divorce papers, perhaps I was five, and we took a ferry ride in the rain to Sausalito. We went into a glassblower shop and that luminous fire magic took my breath away. He bought me a glass Cable Car and a bird. My mother drove him to the airport and I have a memory of waving to him until he disappeared. Immediately I crumpled to the floor, and I remember the feel of that Ford's floor and the look of the child weeping as if I could be the protagonist and spectator both.
The next and last time I saw him as a child, I was nine. My grandmother died and he returned to San Francisco for the funeral with his new wife. Not long after that, I started losing eyesight. It was just the beginnings of the eye disease that would eventually make me blind. For decades after diagnosis, I was visually impaired, and it was as a visually impaired person that I met my father again, after several years of dwindling correspondence had resulted in us finally losing touch.
The night before we were to set out with our giant backpacks for a three month Euro-Trek, my best friend called to tell me that she had fallen off the wall at Ocean Beach. She'd been drinking a farewell bottle of cheap wine with her boyfriend when her hat blew off. Reaching for it, she'd slipped. "I hurt my knee," she told me and said that it wouldn't change a thing. It turned out she had torn a ligament, and that fact changed everything.
At that time in the early nineties, plane tickets to Frankfurt were among the cheapest, which is how we ended up flying into the city next to the town of Wiesbaden, where my father was stationed. Upon arriving in Frankfurt with my crippled best friend, in the early morning hours, with the lurid airport porn shops and bar that served us, the foreignness was overwhelming. They'd given me a wheelchair to push her and our packs around, but once we left the airport, how I'd get her anywhere came crashing down. I decided finding the bus to the Wiesbaden military hotel was the only viable option.
For the next two days, my best friend did nothing but lie in bed and moan. Once I tried to go out by myself but it was a disaster. My low vision made it impossible to carry out any plans, as I couldn't read street signs or bus numbers or maps–this was long before GPS and iPhones helped to level the playing field for visually-impaired travelers. Although I'd had no intention of contacting my father, and probably wouldn't have if my best friend hadn't been out of commission, I'd agreed to take his number.
If large black letters were set on a small expanse of nothing–a 4X6 index card for example–I could still read using my peripheral vision. With a cigarette in one hand and trembling fingers, I dialed the number. I listened to the foreign ringing until the voice, somehow still unmistakable as my dad, picked up, and I said, "Hi Dad, It's me."
"Oh hello." He may have even said, "Hi kiddo, what's up?" Apparently unruffled.
I said, "I'm in your neighborhood and thought I'd give you a call."
"What neighborhood?"
"I'm in Wiesbaden."
He asked if I had plans for the evening. I looked over at my best friend prone on her little twin bed, and said that I was pretty open.
A year or two ago, after my dad was put in the wheelchair but before his chronic infections had progressed to where they are now, during one of our pleasant "liquid lunches," I asked him if he'd had forewarning about my arrival from my aunt and uncle. It had suddenly occurred to me, after all these years, that his nonchalance could have been attributed to them mentioning my trip to Europe. He assured me that he had had no idea that I was coming, but that being career military primed him on being prepared to deal with unforeseen events.
On our first father daughter date, we went for dinner, which was a miracle of conviviality. We smoked and drank wine and talked as if no years had passed, no childhood lost. We held hands in the misty streets and he kissed me goodnight. Such is the strangeness of the human psyche, that the exhilarated bounding I did down the enormous, crystal-dripping hallway of the hotel built for international delegations–at that late hour empty but for me in my exuberance of finding a father–sits in my heart alongside one or two of the most romantic moments of my life.
After my dad and his wife retired, they moved back to the states, first to a tiny town in California's Gold Country, where he became mayor, and then to his native San Francisco, where he still lives. As I turned from a visually impaired person into a blind person, my dad metamorphosed from an able-bodied person into a disabled person. The neuropathy progressed from the soles of his feet up to his knees, and from the tips of his fingers halfway up his arms, leaving him without sensation. When he stopped being able to feel the pedals of his Jeep, he had to give up driving. His wife continued to work as a nurse practitioner. She still works and goes to the theater and travels, while he has degenerated into helplessness.
They'd been accustomed to go on grand vacations for over thirty years–to more than a hundred countries and to all seven continents, and now she does these trips by herself. Putting my dad in what he calls "my kennel"–a small group home for elderly people in Pacifica.
It saddens me that for several years, my dad has spent his days sitting in his wheelchair, afraid to venture out alone, reading the newspaper and watching Netflix, all day while she's at work. On more than one drunken occasion, he told me, "If I thought I could manage it, I'd shoot myself in the head."
Nearly 1 in five Americans have a disability, and the vast majority are older people, according to the U.S. Census. When I was visually impaired, I never thought of myself as disabled–the very idea of it would have been insulting. As I've aged into my disability, both in terms of acuteness and familiarity, I'm proud of being a marginalized group on the rise. Proclamations of non-discrimination pertaining to diversity still do not often include disability, but that is slowly changing. Unfortunately my dad is of the wrong generation to benefit from this change. I hope to live to see it blossom.
Disability is the one variety of diversity that can strike anybody at any time, so why not prepare people to embrace it as difference rather than affliction? This shift in attitude will likely benefit you. At the very least, it may help you cope with your end of life disabilities, or those of your loved ones.
Having started on my road to disability at a young age, I feel strangely equipped to deal with what's to come. In his 1911 essay "The Handicapped," Randolph Bourne insists on the benefits of growing up and into oneself and one's (dis)abilities:
When he [the handicapped man] has grown up, he will find that people of his own age and experience are willing to make those large allowances for what is out of the ordinary which were impossible to his younger friends, and that grown-up people touch each other on planes other than the purely superficial. … He will have built up his world, and have sifted out the things that are not going to concern him, and participation in which will only serve to vex and harass him. He may well come to count his deformity even as a blessing, for it has made impossible to him at last many things in the pursuit of which he would only fritter away his time and dissipate his interest. He must not think of "resigning himself to his fate"; above all he must insist on his own personality.
Even after more than a hundred years have passed since Bourne's essay appeared anonymously in The Atlantic Monthly, it seems to me that we have yet some growing up to do. When will we finally recognize ourselves as precariously able-bodied, tending towards disabled, instead of constantly comparing ourselves to some mythical potent youth?
Last night my dad called to tell me that he'd made his decision. For almost a year he'd been facing the choice to either cut off the feet that keep getting terrible infections from wounds that do not heal because of his lack of feeling down there, or continue to get infections that will hasten his death. He reminded me that when we'd first had this discussion, I said to him, "The choice seems to be your feet or your life."
It had struck me as obvious. But he's resisted all these months, and yesterday brought finality. "I'm saving my feet and sacrificing me."
Although the choice has been complicated by his weak heart that might not survive the amputation surgeries, it has always been more than loss of life that frightens him, I think. He prefers to die whole and intact. The idea of being footless would irrevocably launch him into the land of the disabled.
"No heroics," his wife had told me last week, I think to prepare me. "He'll go home and get what's called palliative care."
I was meant to understand that route was terminal. My dad confirmed it in a subsequent conversation.
"When do you go home?" I asked.
"Maybe a week, maybe a month," he told me, "but don't get your hopes up. It doesn't look favorable. Don't dwell on it."
Between his nurse practitioner wife and his no-nonsense attitude all the conversations in the past weeks that touch upon his death, up to and including last night's, have been singularly devoid of tears. It feels strange even to write about this finality with no surface emotion. I know that the loss of my dad will be painful, but I also know that he's not been living the life he loves for a long time, and that the ground has been laid for all of us to let him go. Besides being world travelers, my dad and his wife had been avid skiers, avid theater goers, avid devotees of the good life, and I had, through many transcontinental cocktail conversations and on my bi-yearly visits, enjoyed that with him. I will miss our liquid lunches and our drunken conversations, but I know that he is already missing so much more.
I place the pâté, mustard, breadsticks, prosciutto, crackers, a knife, a plate, and lots of napkins on the table, my dad directing my movements. "There, yes, put it there. Open that prosciutto."
He had once been a wonderful cook–the sort that took pleasure in serving up multi-course meals for ten or twelve intimates–and so this fumbling with food in front of him provokes more than a little self-consciousness. I do my best with the butter knife to slice the thick Trader Joe's plastic, muttering a narration of my efforts, though he can see my progress perfectly well. I finally get a hole in it and rip the rest. "Now what?"
He informs me that the prosciutto must be wrapped around the breadsticks, like flesh over bone, and we get to work.
"Ah, shit" he says, and I hear a delicate snap. These are dainty breadsticks, no thicker than my pinky. Without feeling in his hands, all digital movements must be guided by sight alone with no tactile input. Hence, it's awfully easy not to know one's strength in the way of breadsticks and crackers.
I on the other hand complement this lack with my tactile-heavy relationship with the world. I ask if I can make him one, and he agrees.
I take a thin breadstick and a thin slice of prosciutto and dexterously roll it up. It is much easier than rolling joints or burritos. I hand it to my dad who smacks his lips. Then I make one for myself and I smack my lips. We continue for a few rounds.
I ask what the plan is for the pâté, and he instructs me to take a cracker, spread pâté on it and top it with Dijon. I do this and try to hand it to him. But, not being able to see, I cannot put it in his fingers, and not being able to feel, he cannot grab it without cracking it in two, so after a few frustrating attempts, and much pâté lost in the effort, we hit upon the expediency of me holding the cracker in the direction of his face, whereupon he grasps my wrist and shoves the cracker (and sometimes my fingers) into his mouth.
We do this over and over and the gin helps us forget the unsanitary way in which I grip the knife and thrust it first into the pâté and then into the mustard and sort of push lopsided toppings back onto the crackers with my fingers, which, nine times out of ten end up in contact with my dad's mouth. And each time he grunts his approval in a closed-mouth yum-yum kind of way, I know I will never forget the way he let me help him –at least for a few minutes–enjoy one of his last tastes of the good life.
Posted on August 18, 2019 January 16, 2020 Categories about me, Acting & Performance, Audio recording, Blind Writer, Booze, Disability studies, General, Writing & StorytellingTags blindness, Booze, Catapult, Daughter, death, disability, essay, Father, Food, Lameness, Lee Goodin, Life, Randolph Bourne, RISK!, StorytellingLeave a comment on The Blind Feeding the Lame: Growing Disabled with Dad * Essay & Live RISK Performance
On the first anniversary of my father's death, I'm grateful to my stepmother for sending me three of his letters to the editor, clipped from the San Francisco Chronicle. One of them—from August 19 , was published eleven years to the day before his death. It's humor apparently hit the mark, as the editors used his words "erector set" to title the section. My dad was not alone in abhorring the proposed building sketches, he just said it best! This letter and the others remind me how much he changed in his last years, and how much he stayed the same.
Once, during one of our "liquid lunches"—sitting for hours drinking (and eating) in the window booth of Fior d'Italia—which we indulged in every time I visited San Francisco, he mentioned that he had an idea to put all his letters to the editor together and write a book around them. I encouraged him, but did nothing to forward the ambition. A couple years later, when he was feeling much more downcast, much more sedentary, and house-bound (except for Fior downstairs and the doctors), I asked him about the idea, and he shrugged it off as something that was no longer interesting to him, or no longer possible. I don't know that I'll ever be able to fulfill that particular book idea, but at least I can share his words here.
In the three letters from 2007, his interests range from the homeless to the monstrous aesthetics of a planned skyscraper to expressing his fears about a radical conservative court—a painfully prescient thought.
In these concise bits of his politics, my dad's witty and reasonable voice talks to me from his tumultuous watery grave in San Francisco Bay, reminding me that, although in his last years he took little pleasure in the arts or travel that he'd once loved so much, he never stopped thinking about politics at the local and national levels.
To be sure, since 2016 at least, things were going in a direction that once would have made his blood boil, but at the end just kept his mental state set to a slow burn. The upshot being that his impending death seemed less dire than it might have if Trump had not soiled the White House.
My dad had his opinions till the end, even if he lost some of his fighting spirit. As you can read in my personal obituary for him, or in this essay I wrote a few months before his death. In his last years, his body made war on him, and there was not a lot of energy left for politics. Even so, his interest could not be extinguished. There was at least enough curiosity to know how bad things were going to get him out of bed every morning—despite the considerable pain—and into his wheelchair. Then he'd belly up to the dining room table, where he'd spend hours grumbling and griping over the newspaper in his endearingly grumpy way.
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR – MONDAY, JULY 9, 2007
Battle of the activist courts
Editor – August Goddard's comparison of a "conservative activist" court with a "liberal activist" court is a typical knee- jerk reaction by those who would have us return to some dark medieval fantasy world (Letters, "The Supremes and 'a living Constitution, " July 6).
The liberal court always moved our country in the direction of more civil rights more freedoms. A court unlike the Bush/Cheney-appointed court that will be chipping away at those hard-won rights and freedoms for the next 20-to-30 years. I hope Goddard enjoys living under a Constitution rewritten by the extreme religious right. I shudder at the thought.
LEE GOODIN
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR – Sunday, August 19, 2007
An Erector Set
Editor – Regarding the Transbay Terminal high-rise proposals: Unlike John King, The Chronicle's urban design writer, I guess I don't understand what the neighborhood needs."
His selection, the Rogers design, looks like the contractors forgot to remove the construction elevators-giving it an "erector set" appearance, and the thing on top looks like an apparatus in Dr. Frankenstein's laboratory.
The other two designs look like screwdrivers and would give the city a San Diego-look—the locals call their downtown "the toolbox" because the Rogers Stirk Harbour buildings all look like chisels and screw- drivers standing point up (except one that looks like an electric shaver). At more than 1,200 feet in height, any of the proposals would become a tempting "terrorist target."
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR – Tuesday, December 25, 2007
Advocates aren't helping
Editor – Regarding "If you want to help the homeless, just say yes," by C.W. Nevius (Dec. 23): Once again, the Homeless Coalition and other so-called homeless advocates prove themselves to be part of the problem.
Are they professional "do-gooders" whose own means of support relies on maintaining a homeless population? Or are they amateur "feel-gooders" who are clueless as what needs to be done other than handing out blankets and passing out turkey sandwiches? Homeless and poverty have become buzzwords to cover a variety of individual situations. A family temporarily homeless because dad was "downsized" or they had catastrophic medical bills is different than the individual described in the column. He was homeless in front of a liquor store that cashed his check (for a price) and then gave him the remainder in bottles of cheap booze. In the first instance, normal social services can help the family to recover; there is an assumption that they are willing and able to be helped. In the latter case, the chronic alcoholic (who had an income) needed some "tough love": detox, placement in one of the mayor's full-service hotels and on-going rehab. Instead, he ended up dead. Nice going, homeless advocates.
Care Not Cash needs a big dose of tough love to get the chronic homeless off the streets and into appropriate settings to deal with their myriad problems. If it takes changes to the law in order to move them off the streets into appropriate environments, then let's get busy on legislation that will do just that.
Posted on August 18, 2019 August 18, 2019 Categories about me, General, Nonfiction, PoliticsTags Alabaster Rhumb, Conservative, Dad, death, disability, Homeless, Lee Goodin, Letters to the editor, Liberal, Newspaper, Politics, San Francisco, SF Chronicle, Trump, Urban planning, WritingLeave a comment on "LEE GOODIN, SAN FRANCISCO" Dad's Letters to the Editor, 2007
My dad, Lee A. Goodin, passed away into other realms on Sunday. He'd been fighting so many illnesses for several years, and yet I hadn't seen the cardiac arrest coming. Somehow, I thought I'd have warning. Yet he had given me warning.
Earlier this summer, he told me he'd decided to stop aggressive care for the infections that riddled his body from wounds that would not heal. I wrote about that decision, as well as our history of separation and reacquaintance, for Catapult in "The Blind Feeding the Lame: Growing Disabled with Dad."
I wanted to show that essay to him, to show my love and that he would live on in my imagination, in my writing, and of course, in my heart forever, but I was a chicken. I was afraid he wouldn't like how personal, how intimate, it was, and so I never sent him the link. I will never know if I made the right decision.
The fact remains that I have written about my dad and will continue to do so.
He once told me that he thought there was a great American novel in our family somewhere. He liked that I was a writer, but did not particularly care for the kind of writing I did. He loved his bestselling Kellermans, and I have not yet brought myself to read one of those. I will now though.
If there is a great American novel in our family, then there is no one else to write it but myself, because our family, at least for a couple generations, has dwindled down to me. He has cousins, who I've met through the wonders of Facebook, but my father was an only child and so am I. My parents were divorced when I was very young and my dad remarried, but did not have other kids. My family, my next of kin on my dad's side, is now gone. And I, being childless, will provide no more.
My dad's mother, Leona Goodin, née Beynon, and her husband Alcidos Goodin, née Godin, likely would have had lots of kids, but Alcidos, a construction worker who helped build the Golden Gate as well as the Bay Bridge, fell off the Rincon Annex, the old main post office in Downtown San Francisco, and died four days before my father, his son, was born. Between that and the fact that the first few years of my dad's life were lived in wartime, there was something tragic about his early stars, as testified to by the wartime photo of my dad with chickens in the wilds of San Francisco.
However, he grew up as the darling only child, and would enjoy a wonderful life, traveling the world, skiing, drinking, eating, trekking around seven continents.
A man doesn't need religion or spirituality to be loving and generous
A couple years back, he and my stepmother Terry celebrated their 35th wedding anniversary in their North Beach home next door with their extended Fior d'Italia family that includes the owners, the wait staff, and the revolving musicians of the jazz band that plays there every Wednesday and Sunday. The bandleader asked, "What's the secret to your successful marriage?"
My dad, sitting in his wheelchair, Beefeater in hand, said, "world travel, fabulous adventures, and great sex!"
My dad was an irreverent and irreligious man. If I write that novel of our family, at the heart of it would be the atheism gene that I inherited from him. He had no religion, and in fact was rather anti-religion. One of his favorite movies, or at least one that he liked to talk about a lot, was Spotlight, about the Catholic Church's cover-up of priests' who couldn't keep their robes down. Even that sentence sounds like something he would say.
But a man doesn't need religion or spirituality (which he also scoffed at) to be loving and generous.
Once, at Fior, I asked my partner Alabaster to give some money to one of the waiters to buy a bottle of wine for the table. I think it was Gil, who, when he saw Alabaster's intent, put his hands up and backed away as if he were looking at a gun rather than a couple twenties, saying, "Oh no, not Lee's table." In other words, if my dad was there, he was buying.
I now live in Denver, so there's not much I can do in this strange limbo time before the services–which will be held on Labor Day weekend–but think and write about my dad, and celebrate who he was as a living being, and what he means as a spirit in me.
When my dad went into the hospital for one last short trip, I happened to be reading Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance for perhaps the fourth or fifth time in my life. Yesterday I came to the end and the afterword, where Pirsig drops the bomb about how his son Chris, who made the trip cross country in the book's narrative, had been stabbed outside the Zen Center in San Francisco just five years after the book had been published. The part where Pirsig wrestles with the question of where his son Chris went took on new meaning for me. My dad, like me, believed in only this one life, but perhaps he could get behind Pirsig's idea of the pattern of a person:
What had to be seen was that the Chris I missed so badly was not an object but a pattern, and that although the pattern included the flesh and blood of Chris, that was not all there was to it. The pattern was larger than Chris and myself, and related us in ways that neither of us understood completely and neither of us was in complete control of.
Now Chris's body, which was a part of that larger pattern, was gone. But the larger pattern remained. A huge hole had been torn out of the center of it, and that was what caused all the heartache. The pattern was looking for something to attach to and couldn't find anything. That's probably why grieving people feel such attachment to cemetery headstones and any material property or representation of the deceased. The pattern is trying to hang on to its own existence by finding some new material thing to center itself upon.
I think my writing this as well as all future generations of writings about my dad, attempt to continue the pattern that is and will always be my dad, Lee Goodin.
Peruvian gold
It was the spring of 2017 when Alabaster and I visited and my dad, not yet imminently dying, but also aware that he was not going to have a long time to live, asked if there was anything I wanted. Terry and he had been collecting wonderful objects from around the world for years, but he was, I understood, referring to the things he'd inherited from uncle Art, his mother's younger brother, who'd been like a father to him, who had been an engineer in the gold mines of Peru.
Remembering the glimmering little figurines that I'd so often seen at Uncle Art's that sat in a lighted display box of a gold bird and a gold man, I mentioned those. I'm blind now, and hadn't seen them for many years, and I'd never touched them. My dad directed Alabaster to take them down from the shelf. They were in plastic domes, and we pulled them out. I almost crushed the little man when I tried to pick him up because I never realized they were hollow. They had seemed so solid when I was a child. I'd never suspected they were made of very delicate hammered gold.
It was a strange time to be bequeathed something so valuable. Alabaster and I were basically homeless. We'd left New York and were moving around, staying with friends and family, deciding where to settle next. For almost a year, I lugged these priceless weightless and bulky heirlooms from California to Colorado to New York and back around again, with my dad periodically asking if I'd found a safe place for them.
And, being a researcher at heart, I wanted to know about these things, so I started shooting off emails to museums and appraisers, and getting either no response or non-committal ones that sent me somewhere else.
Finally, we found a Pre-Columbian art appraiser in England, and sent off about twenty photos of the little bird to her.
Two days later, we received the valuation and its notes. " These animal and mostly bird sculptures came out of a workshop in Lima which was active between the 1950s to late 1960s run by an Italian expatriate," and was worth about $10-$20.
That was in April, and we went for our last visit in June. I'd alluded to what I'd finally found about the statues, or what had become of them, over the phone, and told him I'd tell him all about it when I saw him in person.
He wasted no time in asking. On our first lunch in our usual table at Fior d'Italia. He said, "So what happened to the statues? You still have them?" He thought I'd sold them, which I might have, or I might have tried to get them back down to Peru, where they belonged. I didn't know, but the point was now moot.
I took a big breath, put on a big ironic smile, and told him about the appraisal. Alabaster said his face showed shock. Then he expressed doubt that Art, a gold minor and amateur archaeologist, would have been duped about buying fake artifacts. And I said what I'd been thinking. "None of us asked about them. We just all assumed the beautiful little sculptures were real gold Pre-Columbian artifacts, and he let us keep on thinking that."
Then my dad laughed, and said, "Ah, that old bugger. I bet he's laughing at us all right now." It was the only such indulgence I'd ever heard my dad make about some possible afterlife. Then he told us about how Art liked to play jokes on people, and that sounded familiar. He and my aunt Evelyn also did not have kids. They were my only relatives on my dad's side that I knew growing up, after my Grammy Leona had died when I was ten.
At the end of the Peruvian Gold conversation, I asked if maybe I could choose another heirloom, like "what's behind curtain number 3, cuz I got a dud," and we laughed hard at that. It was a very good last visit.
As I said, my grandfather Alcidos was a construction worker whom my dad never knew. He had been born in Minnesota to French Canadian Godins, who were one of the original Acadians who settled in Canada in the 17th century, and then were displaced when the Brits took over. Some of the Acadian Godins moved to Quebec–if you play guitar, you may have heard of the Godin maker, and others moved down to Louisiana to become Cajuns. Others moved south into Maine and then westward, as my Godins did, and settled in other parts of the US. My Godins settled in Minnesota, which is where Alcidos Sinai Godin was born in 1910.
At some point in his travels from Minnesota to San Francisco, Alcidos added another "o" to Godin to make it Goodin, because, as the stories have it, he was tired of being called God in, rather than the French way, which pronounces it like French sculptor Rodin.
If you were wondering why my dad is Goodin, and I'm Godin, it's because, with his blessing, I reclaimed the French spelling. That said, he never got used to me taking my middle name, his mother's name Leona, for my primary name.
I wrote a fanciful tale about all this, called "Likenesses: A Family History Through Photos, Real and Imagined," which was originally published at FLAPPERHOUSE. I brought the zine to him and he read, with me next to him. When he'd finished he said, Katerina wasn't a seamstress, she was a barmaid.
My dad wanted to be cremated and strewn into his beloved San Francisco Bay, under the bridges his father helped to build. I'll be traveling back to say goodbye to him for that ceremony on September 1, followed by a celebration of his life at Fior d'Italia on Sunday September 2. His band will be there to play his old favorites, which, tended towards the dark. He loved his lighthearted musicals, but he also loved "St. James Infirmary," and would delightedly snap his fingers to the macabre lyrics every time.
I miss and love you dad. See you on the Bay.
Posted on August 22, 2018 August 24, 2018 Categories about me, Blind Writer, Death of Godin Stories, NonfictionTags Ancestry, Atheism, Beefeater, Cremation, Dad, death, Family, Fior d'Italia, Gold, Golden Gate Bridge, Inheritance, Lee Goodin, Life, Obituary, Peru, Robert Pirsig, San Francisco, St. James Infirmary, Writing2 Comments on A Personal Obituary for My Dad, Lee A. Goodin, February 5, 1940-August 19, 2018


Purpose: Changes in MGMT promoter methylation, IDH1 and IDH2 mutation, and 1p/19q co-deletion status in gliomas between first and subsequent resections and their associated clinical factors are poorly described. In this study, we assayed these biomarkers in the clinical setting.
Patients and methods: We used multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification to measure MGMT promoter methylation, IDH mutation status, and 1p/19q co-deletion in 45 paired tumor samples from patients undergoing resection and subsequent re-resections for gliomas.
Results: Molecular changes were present in 20 patients (44%). At least one molecular characteristic changed over time in 89% of patients with primary grade III tumors. Gliomas with IDH wild-type and/or non-co-deleted were stable, but IDH1/2 mutation and/or co-deletion were sometimes lost at the time of recurrence. In a multivariate analysis, adjuvant radiotherapy alone was independently associated (P=0.02) with changes in molecular profile.
Conclusion: Molecular biomarkers change in gliomas during the course of the disease, most often MGMT methylation status. These changes in genetic profiles are related to adjuvant treatment with radiotherapy alone, which might be important for individualized treatment planning over the disease course.


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text:
Kathy Knox, The Personality Whisperer
The Fresh Prince of Resolution
How Personality plays a larger role than you may think when it comes to CONFLICT.
Recently, it was announced that The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air was airing a reunion show. I'd enjoyed watching that show when it aired, in part because of Will Smith's charismatic talent and in part because there weren't many shows, outside of The Cosby's, that represented affluent Black life. I remember eyebrows were raised and "Oops" were heard round the block when Season 3 opened to reveal that the original Aunt Viv, Janet Hubert, had been unceremoniously replaced.
Rumors swirled, of course, as rumors do but on the advent of the reunion show, Will and Janet, finally sat down together after 30 years to bring clarity to the causes of the feud and mend fences.
As I watched, it struck me how much Personality had played into the conflict. And because neither Will nor Janet seemed aware of their personality styles, conflict was inevitable.
Let's start with Will Smith. Will is a high I with moderate S. His gregarious, comical, center-spotlight characteristics fit right in line with being an (I)nfluencer. His secondary style is (S)upporter, reflected in the way he cares about others- supporting them as a team and making sure everyone is happy and satisfied. Will doesn't just want to be center spotlight, he is wired to seek it. Influencers, or I's, are what I call the Sparkle People because others are drawn to their natural charisma and vibrant personality. They are used to being the center of attention and love inspiring others with optimism and enthusiasm. Since the dominant fear of the I-style is rejection, I's can create situations that sabotage themselves to avoid this fear. We see that played out in Will's early days on set. He noted his deep need for Janet's approval and when he didn't receive it, his antics escalated which continued to drive her away. Will states that as a child he acted as the family entertainer in hopes of lightening his Dad's angry moods, and navigating him away from abusing his mom. We see the same dynamic played out with Will's sitcom family, only Janet (parental figure) was not appeased and her disapproval further fueled his sense of rejection. In turn he used his I superpower (Promoter) in retaliation against her, and their relationship came crashing down.
But Will wasn't the only one at fault here. Janet was fully operating in her C/D style. C's or Compliant styles are wired to be perfectionists. They view things as right/wrong, black/white with little to no shades of gray. Janet repeatedly refers to her career prior to The Fresh Prince, the high standards she'd adhered to in the theatrical arena, and how she'd expected no less on TFP set. Her secondary D(ominant) style was evident in her outspoken critique of Will and her unwillingness to back down.
Will today seems to have gained so much more self-awareness. He owned his part of the conflict, his emotionalism displayed clearly lent to the tenderheartedness of an I/S. The managed part of his I-style was clear when he did not default to a 'me, me, me' stance, but allowed Janet to have her say and then validated her. I believe the Emotionally Intelligent way in which he handled the situation was what allowed for resolution.
Understanding Personality can help navigate emotional landmines that lie all around us, and help us understand why we do what we do, why we're drawn to what we're drawn to, why we avoid what we avoid.
Check out the full episode below: https://www.facebook.com/redtabletalk/videos/3823074501060289
And if you'd like more information on the Power of Personality or to get your assessment, click here.
#Conflict #Personality #WillSmith #TheFreshPrinceofBelAir #IStyle #CStyle


text:
The day after David Abrahams attended the Hands Across the Water protest about what seismic testing would do to marine life, he found hundreds of dead fish off Killcare Beach.
"I was the one who reported the fish kill at 5am on Monday morning,'' Mr Abrahams said.
"We think there were a couple of thousand.
"The first thing I thought was that we can expect this to happen much more regularly if seismic testing goes ahead.''
Mr Abrahams, an independent candidate standing for election on May 18 in the federal seat of Robertson, has been campaigning to get his fellow election candidates to commit to fighting the exploration permits.
He said he was aware of the Department of Primary Industries' advice that the fish wash-up was the result of a faulty net from a legal commercial fishing operation but he was seeking full clarification.
"It's very odd that there were so many fish - more than a small trawler net and some of the fish looked traumatised,'' he said.
Mr Abrahams was one of hundreds of people who gathered at Umina Beach on Sunday, May 5, to oppose proposed 3D seismic blasting for offshore oil and gas exploration.
Save Our Coast founder Dr Natasha Deen said more than 1000 people held hands from Umina Beach along to Ocean Beach, covering more than 1km of coastline to symbolise defending the coast.
"We are sending a powerful message to our federal MPs and electoral candidates, and the oil and gas companies, that the communities from Newcastle, The Central Coast and the Northern Beaches are united in opposition to this devastating plan for seismic blasting and offshore oil or gas rigs off our beautiful coast,'' Dr Deen said.
"The communities along the east coast of NSW are deeply connected to our coast and we will continue to oppose PEP 11 (Petroleum Exploration Permit) every step of the way, to protect our marine animals and Save Our Coast that we all love."
She said seismic testing involved underwater airgun blasts that detonated every few seconds 24 hours a day continuously for days or weeks on end.
Scientific evidence has been shown that it could kill plankton over 1km away, impacting on the entire ecosystem, as well as affecting the atmosphere and climate resilience, she said.
Local environmentalist and bushcraft teacher Mr Jake Cassar, who grew up on the Peninsula and still lives on the Coast, said: "It's heartening to see people from different backgrounds, age groups and socio economic demographics coming together on this important issue.
"The Central Coast is starting to build a strong and resilient community that passionately lobbies against anything that threatens our beautiful region.
"There is genuine interest and enthusiasm for protecting the place we are so privileged to call home," he said.
Petroleum Exploration Permit allows exploration of 4500 square kilometres and runs along the coast from Newcastle, through Lake Macquarie and the Central Coast to Manly.
There will be another Hands Across the Sand event at Manly on Saturday May 11 at 3pm, a collaborative event with Surfrider, Living Ocean and Save Our Coast.
Media Release, 7 May 2019
Natasha Deen. Save Our Coast,
Interview, 7 May 2019
David Abrahams, Independent candidate for Robertson
Jake Cassar, Jake Cassar Bushcraft


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We're looking for an analyst at executive level to help PwC's Insight & Analytics team drive the production of high-quality outputs.
We're keen to hear from candidates with exceptional analytics skills, translating information to insight.
The Research Analyst is responsible for managing and engaging with the wider research team on statistical analysis activities.


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Q: Does the Json.NET JsonPath implementation support nested conditional expressions? A single-level conditional expression is valid like:
$[?(@['PropA'] == 'V1' && @['PropB'] == 'V2')]
But, if I build a JsonPath expression like:
$[?((@['PropA'] == 'V1' && @['PropB'] == 'V2') || (@['PropA'] == 'V3' && @['PropB'] == 'V4'))]
Is this a valid JSON Path that can be parsed by Newtonsoft Json.NET?

A: This answer is a thorough explanation of why the answer is "no" as well as some suggested workarounds: https://stackoverflow.com/a/38256828/2092250

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