At Dumpster Choice, we strive to bring you the best service at the best price available. We have a wide selection of dumpster sizes in stock in Orangeville, IL, with flexible & timley pickup and delivery. Give us a call today for all your dumpster rental and roll off needs.
Spend is one of the major contributors from the environmental pollution on earth. Various residential and commercial projects perform contribute to the original source of polluting the environment. Few of these include building projects, organization cleanups, organization remodeling, home renovation, home cleanup, yard cleanup.
Materials, metals, timber, yard squander, glass and will all be put into one pot. Items that are extremely large to always be handled in your regular garbage can just be thrown in without worrying with regards to the size. Which helps you get your job done speedily since you do not have to deal with removing all the different items that would be required if they ended up handled because recyclables.
Once you have picked an appropriate receptacle based on the needs you have the company you choose will produce it to your home. You have to come to a decision about the very best location for the particular receptacle. If the receptacle is essential in your home, the best place is the drive way. Most of the containers come with wheels and this allows to move these.
You may help you save pennies below, but it needs large cost to be invested on your health difficulties in your near future because discarding such a massive waste upon self consists of a lot of hard work, physical exertion as well as time purchase as well. Apart from this you would like to focus on transfer complexities as well as environmental warm and friendly recycling regarding disposed squander if you are individual that respects social concerns of the nation. Construction waste is usually in massive quantities as well as occupies a lot of space. Daring to clear construction squander on home not only takes in your time yet occupies your current free place for longer time period.
Then there are the firms who are thus focused on using a low bottom price they have to add charges for such things as delivery, pick-up, few days rates and the like.
If you realize you need to rent any dumpster, the first thing think about even before an individual approach an organization is the sizing you require. How big the receptacle will be based on your needs, in the event that too much trash is being generated from the construction, you would like something that will certainly accommodate the item. The containers are available in several sizes this means you need to explain to the company concerning your needs to be able to recommend the right size. The size will also be based on how large your current piece of property is.
As you are obtaining your dumpster or dumpster through the 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL site, make an attempt to calculate how much demo material you will end up with and get the proper sized dumpster. Inadequate and you may currently have to rent another one, as well as too big and it's a waste of funds. If you are training in the country and then there aren't quite a few bathroom facilities around, subsequently consider renting a transportable toilet vehicle from the same 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL company. Some carry people as well, as well as keeping your personnel comfortable goes a long way toward a efficiently running as well as efficient jobsite.
Dealing with a company located near your project features distinct benefits. One of these is they are more likely to know about local rules covering requirements for enviromentally friendly issues, as well as logistic considerations for example street weight restrictions that can lead to requiring an individual to use two ten yard containers rather than one twenty yard pot. This is a legitimate issue, one that you would prefer to know about upfront, rather than by dialling your pot supplier which has failed to show up late on the first day of your project, solely to find out that this driver delivered to the yard because he cannot access your location. Another advantage of an nearby firm is that they have most likely supplied storage containers precisely that you need these, so they will certainly anticipate these kind of and other scenarios before that they become a dilemma. Finally, an area company presents less likelihood of delays a result of weather as well as traffic.
Because rolloff dumpsters come in 4 shapes, the company will allow you to to estimate the amount of trash and recyclables you'll be creating. These rentable rotate off dumpsters come in ten 40, twenty, along with the biggest ones -- forty back yards. It's a artwork -- get too large of a dumpster therefore you waste money, an absence of and that means several journeys and more funds. Just right as with Goldilocks and The About three Bears, means more money additional back on to your finances.
When you know that you're going to accumulate either a large amount of trash or big junk objects during the course of any cleanout or home improvement project, coordinating a 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville before hand can make your lifestyle much easier. That has a dumpster, all you have to carry out is load it up then let your 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville company take care of the rest.
Unfortunately it is not always easy to measure a corporation's level of program before hiring all of them. They might put on a good top with an eye catching ad or even well designed website. That doesn't mean these are necessarily lodge logic though. As a substitute you need to glimpse deeper.
Ultimately what you have got to do is to get in touch with 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville providers, know the final price on the 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville and look if the selling price fits into your wallet.
With any kind of major or even seemingly frustrating project or even goal, it is best to take small steps. Break factors down where they can be. Using uncluttering your home, you can break your property into bedrooms, then in to areas of the room. Maybe only commit yourself in the beginning to ten minutes involving picking up junk and putting it out. Set any timer. If you'd like to work more than that, get you! Find out how much you're able to do with each small baby stage. Over time, the miscroscopic things add up in a massive way.
Lawn cleanups: By overgrown properties to trash caused by thunderstorm damage, at times you just have far more yard waste materials than you can deal with by yourself. Don't create an unattractive pile outdoors. Dumpster services give a simple option for carrying off actually leaves, trees, plants, even unwanted dirt.
Do not be a "hoarder". Sadly, some experience it is an real disease. Several problems are related to being a hoarder. Several have lost not only their family, on the other hand friends, actually their work at times. it may literally take control of your whole existence. Remember "less is more". Each of us would be wise to strive to have a harmonious clean home.
Should you be looking to throw away tools that contains propane or fat you may not place them in to a rented dumpster. Again, check the policies for your condition on how to eliminate gas or even oil.
Well suited for DIYers or even long-term projects, 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville makes it easy to acquire all of your rubbish in one place for quick junk carrying. For do-it-yourselfers who don't mind a little hard work, dumpster accommodations eliminate the headache and additional time and monetary cost of carrying load right after load involving rubbish to your dump in your sedan. As an alternative to making getaway after getaway, you can just throw all of your unwelcome items--including bulky furnishings or home equipment that might not fit in your current car--right into the dumpster. If you are done, your dumpster company will certainly remove the container--and your current junk--in one easy stage. And because a lot of offer storage containers in various sizes, your current rental can be custom-made for your specific project, assisting keep your clean-up as cost-effective as you can. Roll-off 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville also helps corral waste materials in one place, making it great for possessing on-site during the use of a remodelling or long-term residence cleanout.
Most of the people look at leasing a dumpster as an expense. This cannot be declined, as it is expensive to borrow a dumpster from a business. However, men and women rarely think about the savings that using a dumpster can provide. Businesses often use them, mainly because dumpsters are the handiest way to toss a large volume of garbage. Yet, a dumpster can also relieve the strain upon an individual's spending department. Here are 3 ways dumpsters save men and women money at any time they take on large initiatives.
Roll away dumpsters can typically be delivered at in any place you desire given that it isn't creating injustice to anyone else in the neighborhood. It's important to know the proper sizing and time frame that the dumpster will be required so you can inform your neighbors or other businesses in advance. I have to state, roll away dumpsters aren't essentially the most eye catching piece of equipment so permitting your fellow neighborhood friends know is definitely again vitally important. The trash business in which you opt for will then set up a time to either pick up or replace your dumpster should you uses up space.
Here's where conducting a one time rotate off 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL can easily and financially solve your problem. You can contact and rent one from a business that handles roll away containers and earn it easy to do away with those aged lawn mower components or that pile involving sheet rock and roll and two by simply four waste left over through your last developing project. This makes your tidy up project particularly easy because you can get a dumpster you can throw many type of products and things in to.
You will need to find a company providing you garbage bins and disposal canisters on rent at the place of the residence. Choosing the nearest 1 for yourself will help you avoid just about any exorbitant costs the companies may possibly ask a person. And you can very easily visit the business if there is a need of the same.
Maybe you have obtained the fresh new flooring and it is enclosed and the protecting plastic will require to be trashed in the dumpster. In the event the drywall is completed you can put in your brand-new carpeting or have the carpeting layers perform the job for you.
Receive associated with the 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL service provider, who informs the customer advance about the items which can be got rid of into a dumpster, prices of the 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL and terms and conditions in the disposal. When you are getting associated with a business that can present quality companies at affordable cost, you will realize that trash removal upon completion of your hard work was never this particular easy and this particular affordable.
Actions include: Figure out what size dumpster you would like. Do you need the whole sized or perhaps a small dumpster. Think about the amount of trash that will require to be eliminated by the completing the challenge. Determine if you want a commercial or residential rental. An industrial rental may be needed if your contractor is doing a huge renovation and is getting rid of bricks and wood and so forth. Online magazines provide every one of the answers you may need for selecting the right size and style. If you live from the Washington DC spot you can need a Maryland 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL; it's also possible to go online and an order or call. A quick removal of the full dumpster is available. Your own construction method can be made less difficult with a 10 Yard Dumpster For Rent in Orangeville, IL.


text:
ACT OF KINDNESS
Artists put their skills to work making PPE for front-line medical workers
By Cate McQuaid Globe Correspondent,Updated May 5, 2020, 2:27 p.m.
Industrial designer Sarah Miller shows off two test pattern gowns at Artisan's Asylum, a makers/artists cooperative in Somerville.David L. Ryan/Globe Staff
When COVID-19 was looming, Mike Shia knew he couldn't just sit at home.
Shia, a retired Microsoft Philanthropies program manager, is a member of Artisan's Asylum, a nonprofit community fabrication center in Somerville with nearly 500 members and 14 shops that offer facilities in 3-D printing, robotics, metals, jewelry, woodworking, and more. Members are artists, designers, builders, artisans — makers who love a challenge.
"A couple of us got together and said we needed to do something," he said last week. "I have a son who's a nurse, and I want to provide him with the best possible material."
Artisan's Asylum shut its doors after the statewide stay-at-home advisory on March 23. Members were already brainstorming via e-mail.
"We saw there was an acute shortage of PPEs overseas," said executive director Lars Torres. "One member had a relationship with Cambridge Health Alliance. We listened to doctors and other medical professionals about what they needed."
Within days, Artisan's Asylum members went to work on a new project: designing and manufacturing personal protective equipment for health care institutions. Torres and his team found and modified open source designs for disposable and reusable face shields, reusable face masks, and nonsterile protective gowns. They devised a design for a 3-D-printable machine that can produce pleated medical masks. Shia leads a group of volunteers making disposable face shields.
Everyone had to reorient. "There's been a tremendous amount of early learning about materials and tools, and how to move products that are new to us into markets with specific standard controls," Torres said.
Volunteer Steve Klayman made face shields at Artisan's Asylum.David L. Ryan/Globe Staff
Still, industrial designer Sarah Miller, who co-leads the gowns production team with textile artist Jay "PQ" Diengott, said the jump to PPE has been natural.
"It's not that difficult to pivot. A lot of us are designers and builders. We have to reverse engineer all the time," she said. In the first two weeks of manufacturing gowns, the team made 3,000 and expected to sustain that rate.
Supplies go to hospitals such as Boston Medical Center and South Shore Hospital, and to smaller institutions such as Rosie's Place and Home for Little Wanderers, according to Artisan's Asylum board member Nicolas Warren. The nonprofit sells them at cost, and welcomes donations via artisansasylum.com/covid.
Kristen E. Palumbo, chief operating officer of Nizhoni Health, which provides home care for people with complex, high-risk medical and behavioral issues, said reusable face shields made by Shia's team filled a void as other supports fell away.
Nizhoni hadn't used face shields before. "We're really pleased with the product," Palumbo said. "It's great working with a local group wanting to support us and other health care providers local to the community."
A face shield gets an adjustment at Artisan's Asylum.David L. Ryan/Globe Staff
Artisan's Asylum members are not the only makers applying their ingenuity to the PPE shortage. Providence textile artist Jungil Hong had just left a job in research and development of technical textiles when the pandemic hit. She consulted with doctors and put out a call on social media for volunteers to help make fabric masks.
"I wasn't employed. The need was there. I could tap into the community," Hong said.
As volunteers were stitching masks, she and her husband, Brian Chippendale, along with Matt Muller and Levi Bedall of Pneuhaus, a Providence design collective that creates inflatable art, teamed up to procure the raw materials for KN95 masks, the Chinese equivalent of N95. They ran a GoFundMe campaign to produce masks at a Fall River manufacturing company.
Then Muller, in consultation with emergency room doctors, started fabricating face shields at Pneuhaus.
"We're making 1,500 units a day, and we have donated 13,000 face shields to places in 12 states, mostly in New England," Hong said.
She's glad to be able to step up.
"It actually has kept us healthy mentally," she said.
Shia says the same thing. With 3,000 masks made and 3,000 on the way, he is glad to be useful.
"I love making, building, creating things," he said. "If I don't do things with my hands, I get into trouble."
Cate McQuaid can be reached at catemcquaid@gmail.com. Follow her on Twitter @cmcq.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Keep your car, workdesk and laptop clean from dust and dirt with the Valore USB vacuum cleaner. It features high suction power yet low noise operation and handheld-size for maximum portability.
Portable and lightweight: Handheld size for maximum portability with strong suction power.


Abstract: Ca2+-induced increase in the rate of pyrocatechol and dopamine oxidation by dioxygen and Ca2+-dependent acid-base properties of the catechols were studied by potentiometric titration, UV/Vis-spectrophotometry, EPR-spectroscopy, and by measurement of oxygen consumption. The effect of Ca2+ on the chain reactions of oxidation can be explained by additional deprotonation (decrease in pKai) of the catechols that accelerates one electron transport to dioxygen and formation of calcium semiquinonate, undergoing further oxidation. The described Ca2+-dependent redox-conversion of оrtho-phenols proposes that an additional function of calcium in the cell can be its involvement in free radical oxidoreductive reactions at pH > pKai.
Reference: Lebedev A.V., Ivanova M.V., Timoshin A.A., Ruuge E.K., Effect of calcium cations on acid-base properties and free radical oxidation of dopamine and pyrocatechol, Biomeditsinskaya khimiya, 2008, vol: 54(6), 687-695.


Finance for $252 per month at 6.9% APR for 72 months with $2,016 down payment. Payment expires on 04/30/19.
Estimated Finance payment based upon 6.9% APR for 72 months, with a down payment of $2,016. Excludes title, taxes, registration, and license fees. Some customers will not qualify. See your authorized dealer for complete details on this and other offers. Residency restrictions may apply.


The Uttar Pradesh cabinet, in a meeting chaired by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, accepted state madrassa boards proposal to teach English and Hindi languages besides Urdu in the Islamic institutions. The cabinet, on May 22, also approved the proposal of following NCERT syllabus and books in the madrassas, an official spokesman said here. Thus, subjects like Hindi, English, Science, Mathematics and Social Science would be introduced in the curriculum.
The state madrassa board in a meeting with the government on May 15 had suggested that all Islamic institutions should teach English and Hindi languages along with Urdu.


September is upon us. Just two administrative notes to pass on to the membership. First, I look forward to seeing many of you in Anaheim in a couple of weeks. Please ensure you register for the Symposium and Banquet. Pre-registration will make your check in upon arrival much simpler and faster.
Second is that we have reached the point in time where it is necessary to raise our annual dues - our last increase was in 2015. Effective for 2019 we will be raising the annual dues from $135 to $145 for all grades of membership. Please note the change especially if you are set up for auto pay with your bank and we will be sure to send out subsequent reminders. I know no one likes to see costs increase and we do not do something like this without careful consideration and deliberation by the Board of Directors. I appreciate your understanding and thank you for your continued support. Finally, please watch my final video message to the membership, which is posted HERE.


Here's a little piece of news sure to brighten the hearts of any death metal kiwi fans out there. Chaos NZ is bringing Gorguts to our shores.
Support Acts + more info TBA.
Sadly, I'm away at a conference this weekend, and won't be attending, but that is no excuse for YOU not to be there. Book your tickets early and help the promoters get the funds they need to put this thing on – the first 35 tickets purchased get a meet & greet with the band, as well as a VIP laminate and poster. So get on it!
GORGUTS, long-running Canadian craftsmen of technical death metal have returned! After more than a decade of silence, mastermind Luc Lemay unleashes "Colored Sands", a new brand of pestilent fury featuring an all star line-up including John Longstreath (ORIGIN, SKINLESS), Colin Marston (BEHOLD THE ARCTOPUS) and Kevin Hufnagel (DYSRHYTHMIA).
Few extreme bands have the pedigree of GORGUTS. During their early days as part of death metal's first wave, they created a legacy of legendary releases including their debut album "Considered Dead" (1991) and its follow-up "Erosion of Sanity" (1993). The latter witnessed the Canadians becoming more experimental and technical. After a hiatus of five years, Luc Lemay returned with a new line-up, which released the acclaimed third full-length "Obscura" (1998).
By then GORGUTS had fully transformed into one of the most progressive and influential bands in extreme music, which remained impervious to trends, while expanding and redefining the language of death metal. With a new line-up that left Lemay as the sole original member, another milestone album was released. On "From Wisdom to Hate" (2001) the Quebecois successfully merged the brutal and more direct approach of their earlier albums with the complex arrangements of "Obscura".
Just as GORGUTS seemed on the verge of making the first decade of the new century their own, the band was hit by business and personal issues and went on hiatus. Their musical legacy continued to inspire and thrive as their native Quebec became a focus for technical death metal with acts such as CRYPTOPSY, NEURAXIS and BEYOND CREATION to name but a few following in their footsteps. Now the masters are back to deliver the stunning masterpiece the metal world has been awaiting so long. Brace hard or get swept away by the mind blowing storm of "Colored Sands"!
Get your tickets from the Chaos NZ Website.


text:
WWII Day-By-Day
WWII Store
ScanningWWII.com
Selected: March 31
Overview of WWII on March 31 by year...
We're now on our third pass through all 366 of these day-by-day listings. We're regularly adding to them, expanding them, enhancing them and, of course, spotting errors and typos. Bear with us and we continue to improve your user experience.
US Theaters of Operations used in our listings
ETO - European Theater of Operations
MTO - Mediterranean Theater of Operations
PTO - Pacific Theater of Operations
CBI - China-Burma-India Theater
Random WWII Store pick...
An American masterpiece and one of the premier World War II films. The opening depiction of the D-Day landing on Omaha Beach alone makes this the most gut-wrenching, emotionally rocking movie about WWII ever made.
The Essential Glenn Miller
CD - 2 discs, mp3
38 remastered original recordings of that Miller sound that was like no other!
• In the Mood
• Little Brown Jug
• Pennsylvania 6-5000
• Chattanooga Choo Choo
• and 34 more
The words "big band" and "swing music" mean Glenn Miller!
1933 — , March 31
CBI - China: Day 90 of 142 of the 1st Battle of Hebei.
Spain: Day 258 of 985 of the Spanish Civil War. German bombers attack the mountain strongholds of the Republicans and the battered village of Ochandiano is quickly taken by the Nationalist Army of Navarre. Spanish Nationalist forces begin an offensive against the Republican Basque forces in Vizcaya with the intention of capturing the Basque stronghold of Bilbao.
Spain: Day 623 of 985 of the Spanish Civil War.
CBI - China: Day 268 of 2,987 of the 2nd Sino-Japanese War.
Day 53 of 124 of the Battle of Henan.
Day 8 of 15 of the Battle of Taierzhuang.
Day 8 of 39 of the Battle of Xuzhou.
UK: British Prime Minister Chamberlain makes an official pledge saying that, along with France, Britain will defend Poland with military force if necessary.
Eastern Front: Day 9 of 13 of the Slovak-Hungarian War, aka the Little War. For the most part, this war is over, but in some places the fighting will continue for another four days.
Day 15 of 54 of the Battle of Nanchang.
ETO: British Prime Minister Chamberlain calls off the mining of the Norwegian coast in protest of France to the mining of the Rhine River.
Italy: Mussolini informs King Vittorio Emanuele III of Italy that Italy will soon enter the European War.
Day 138 of 381 of the Battle of South Guangxi.
Day 64 of 67 of the Battle of Wuyuan. The Japanese troops complete their evacuation of Wuyuan.
USA: A US scientific/military team arrives in the Danish colony of Greenland to consider the establishment of military bases there.
Atlantic: German sub U-46 sinks Swedish tanker CASTOR 300 miles east of the southern tip of Greenland, killing the entire crew of 15.
Atlantic: Before dawn, RAF bombers attack the German warships SCHARNHORST and GNEISENAU in Brest, France, but score no hits.
ETO - UK: Day 207 of 258 of the Blitz. British civilian casualties for March are tallied at 4,259 killed and 5,557 injured.
ETO - Switzerland: British Army Dental Corps Private Coe arrives in Switzerland after escaping from a German POW camp, becoming the first to successfully do so.
[+] show related dates
Dates related to POW escapes...
31 Mar 41: British private becomes first to escape German POW camp
25 Jun 41: French POW attempts to escape Colditz dressed as woman
02 Jul 41: French POW escapes Colditz, scaling outer wall
16 Aug 41: Two Dutch POWs escape Colditz Castle
05 Jan 42: Airey Neave is first British officer to escape German camp
17 Apr 42: French general escapes from Königstein Fortress
14 Oct 43: 50 of 300 Jews, Soviet POWs successfully escape Sobibor
24 Mar 44: The Great Escape: 76 POWs escape Stalag Luft III, 50 shot
16 Jul 44: New Zealand POW escapes Japanese camp in Hong Kong
23 Dec 44: Great Papago Escape: 25 Germans tunnel out of AZ camp
28 Jan 45: Last of 25 Germans from Great Papago Escape recaptured
10 Mar 45: 70 German POWs tunnel out of camp at Bridgend, Wales
15 Apr 45: POW camp at Colditz Castle liberated by US troops
04 Aug 45: German POW escapes NC camp, remains at large until 1959
21 Sep 45: German Georg Gaertner escapes NM camp for 40 years
12 Sep 85: German Georg Gaertner turns himself in after 40 years
Related WWII Store items...
33 Months as a POW in Stalag Luft III
Colditz: The Full Story
Nazi Prisoners of War in America
Hitler's Last Soldier in America
[–] hide related dates
MTO - Greece: The Italian submarine AMBRA sinks the British Cruiser HMS BONAVENTURE 125 miles south of Crete.
MTO - Italy: The British submarine HMS RORQUAL sinks the Italian submarine PIER CAPPONI 28 miles northwest of Messina, Sicily, killing the entire crew of 49.
MTO - Libya: German and British troops clash at the town of Mersa Brega. After 12 hours of heavy fighting, German tanks break through, forcing the British to withdraw toward Agedabia.
East Africa: Day 295 of 537 of Italy's East African campaign in the lands south of Egypt. The Indian 5th Infantry attacks the Italians near Adi Tekelezan.
East Africa - Eritrea: Day 55 of 56 of the Battle of Keren. British troops break through the roadblocks between Keren and Asmara.
East Africa: Three Italian destroyers leave Massawa, Eritrea, to attack the British port at Port Sudan, British Sudan. While en route, one hits underwater rocks and sinks, so the other two return to Massawa.
CBI - China: Day 1,364 of 2,987 of the 2nd Sino-Japanese War.
Day 18 of 27 of the Battle of Shanggao.
CBI - Thailand: Day 182 of 221 of the Franco-Thai War (Vichy France vs Thailand).
Atlantic: Day 77 of 169 of Germany's Second "Happy Time," during which U-boats sink 609 Allied ships with little risk.
U-754 sinks US tug MENOMINEE, barge ALLEGHENY and barge BARNEGAT northeast of Hog Island Lighthouse, Virginia. Later on, U-754 also sinks US tanker TIGER.
Russian Front - North: Day 205 of 872 of the Siege of Leningrad.
Russian Front - North: Day 52 of 102 of the Battle of the Demyansk Pocket, another failed attempt to break the siege at Leningrad.
Russian Front - North: Day 68 of 103 of the Battle of the Kholm Pocket. Another attempt to break the siege at Leningrad.
Russian Front - Center: Day 83 of 103 of the Battle of Vyazma, Russia.
Russian Front - Center: Day 83 of 103 of the Battle of Sychevsk, Russia.
Russian Front - Center: Day 29 of 49 of the Battle of Rzhev, Russia, a diversion to pull more German troops away from Moscow.
Russian Front - South: Day 153 of 248 of the Siege of Sevastopol, Crimean Peninsula. Soviet troops defeat the German 17th Army in the Kuban Peninsula and capture Anastasyevsk north of Novorossiysk, near the coast of the Black Sea in southern Russia.
CBI: Day 1 of 11 of the Japanese Naval raids on Allied ships throughout the Indian Ocean.
CBI: Day 1 of 2 of the Battle of Christmas Island. As Japanese troops are landing, the submarine USS SEAWOLF tries to stop them, but can't.
CBI - Burma: Day 108 of 164 of Japan's Invasion of Burma. After a two-day battle, the Japanese troops defeat the Chinese troops at Toungoo.
Day 98 of 99 of the 3rd Battle of Changsha.
CBI - India: The Indian Congress Party demands immediate independence from the United Kingdom.
PTO - Borneo: Day 106 of 107 of the Battle of Borneo.
PTO - Malaya: Day 41 of 357 of the Battle of Timor Island.
PTO - Philippines: Day 114 of 152 of the 1st Battle of the Philippines. 5th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - Japan: The first broadcast of "The Zero Hour" is made, a radio program of jazz, popular music and news, interlaced with demoralizing commentary and appeals to surrender or sabotage the Allied war effort. It will be broadcast regularly until 12 Aug 45.
Spotlight...
Iva Toguri D'Aquino, aka "Tokyo Rose"
mug shot, Sugamo Prison, 07 Mar 46
Tokyo Rose was a generic name given by Allied forces in the South Pacific during WWII to any of approximately a dozen English-speaking female broadcasters of Japanese propaganda. The name is most strongly associated with Iva Toguri D'Aquino, an American citizen born to Japanese immigrants. D'Aquino broadcast as "Orphan Ann" during the 15-20 minute DJ segment of the 75-minute program The Zero Hour on Radio Tokyo (NHK). The program consisted of propaganda-tinged skits and slanted news reports as well as popular American music.
The intent of these broadcasts was to disrupt the morale of Allied forces listening to the broadcast. American servicemen in the Pacific often listened to the propaganda broadcasts to get a sense, by reading between the lines, of the effect of their military actions. Farther from the action, stories circulated that Tokyo Rose could be unnervingly accurate, naming units and even individual servicemen. The name "Tokyo Rose" in the context of these broadcasts first appeared in US newspapers in 1943.
When the war ended, the US military detained Toguri for a year before releasing her for lack of evidence. Department of Justice officials agreed that her broadcasts were "innocuous." But when Toguri tried to return to the US, a popular uproar ensued because Walter Winchell, the powerful broadcast personality, and the American Legion lobbied relentlessly for a trial, prompting the Federal Bureau of Investigation to renew its investigation of Toguri's wartime activities. Her 1949 trial resulted in a conviction on one of eight counts of treason.
In 1974, investigative journalists found that key witnesses claimed they were forced to lie during testimony. Toguri was pardoned by US President Gerald Ford in 1977.
Toguri's advocates have long argued that other announcers better suited the legend. These include the American Ruth Hayakawa (who substituted for Iva on weekends), Canadian June Suyama ("The Nightingale of Nanking"), who also broadcast on Radio Tokyo, and Myrtle Lipton ("Little Margie") who broadcast from Japanese-controlled Radio Manila. However, during the war, journalists and officials with the US Foreign Broadcast Information Service identified Toguri's "Orphan Ann" as the woman "most servicemen seem to refer to when they speak of Tokyo Rose" but characterized the "legends" of clairvoyance that "piled up about 'Tokyo Rose'" as "apocryphal."
Dates related to Axis broadcasters...
Mar 31, 1943 - Tokyo Rose
May 06, 1945 - Axis Sally
May 28, 1945 - Lord Haw Haw
They Called Her Tokyo Rose
Axis Sally
Nazi Wireless Propaganda:
Lord Haw-Haw and British Public Opinion in the Second World War
ETO - Netherlands: US 8th Air Force B-17s and B-24s attack the shipyards and dock area at Rotterdam.
ETO: German Luftwaffe Major General Peltz is placed in charge of bombing raids against Britain.
Germany: Hitler meets with Bulgarian King Boris III at his headquarters at Rastenburg, East Prussia, Germany.
Germany: The newly built gas chamber/crematory II begins operations at Auschwitz Concentration Camp.
Russian Front - North: Day 50 of 51 of the USSR's Operation POLAR STAR, a failed offensive north of Leningrad, hoping to take the southern shore of Lake Ladoga, Russia.
Russian Front - North: Day 331 of 658 of the Siege of the Kholm Pocket, USSR lays siege to the Kholm Pocket but the Germans hold out for a about a year and a half.
Russian Front - Center: Day 30 of 30 of the 3rd Battle of Rzhev-Sychevka, Russia.
MTO - Sardinia: US 12th Air Force RAF bombers night bomb the Decimomannu Airfield. During the day, US B-17s hit Villacidro, Monserrato and Decimomannu Airfields and Cagliari harbor.
MTO - Tunisia: Day 135 of 178 of the Battle of Tunisia. RAF and US Air Forces provide Allied air support. Day 9 of 16 of the Battle of El Guettar. The battle at Hill 369 continues. British troops occupy the coastal town of Cap Serrat, forcing the Germans to move north to Wadi Akarit.
CBI - Burma: Day 101 of 104 of the 1st Battle of Arakan. US 10th Air Force provides air support.
CBI - Burma: Day 52 of 79 of the Allied Operation LONGCLOTH.
PTO - Alaska: Day 298 of 435 of the Battle of Kiska, Aleutian Islands.
PTO - Australia: The Australian 9th Division parades through Melbourne thrilling a crowd of over a half a million people.
PTO - Solomon Islands: Japanese planes bomb targets in the Russell Islands.
USA: US Navy cancels all contracts signed prior to the Pacific War with civilian construction firms for building projects across the Pacific.
Atlantic: Aircraft from ships BEAGLE and TRACKER escorting an Allied convoy sink the German submarine U-355 in the Arctic Sea.
ETO: Day 135 of 135 of the Battle of Berlin (RAF campaign). RAF losses since 18 Nov 1943 are 1,047 aircraft destroyed and 1,682 damaged and well over 7,000 aircrew. It is generally accepted that the Battle of Berlin was a failure for the RAF as it did not deliver the knockout blow that had been predicted.
Russian Front - North: Day 59 of 191 of the Battle of the Narva Isthmus, Estonia. Both German and Soviet troops in the Baltic region remain in a defensive position.
Russian Front - South: Day 99 of 113 of the USSR's Dnieper-Carpathian Offensive in southwestern Ukraine.
Russian Front - South: Day 28 of 45 of the Battle of Chernovtsy, Ukraine.
Russian Front - South: Day 7 of 15 of the Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket, Ukraine.
Russian Front - South: Day 26 of 44 of the Battle of Snigirevka, Ukraine.
Russian Front - South: Day 6 of 20 of the Battle of Odessa, Ukraine.
MTO - Italy: Day 75 of 123 of the Battle of Monte Cassino. Bad weather keeps both sides fairly idle.
MTO - Italy: Day 70 of 136 of the Battle of Anzio. Bad weather keeps both sides fairly idle.
CBI - Burma: Day 93 of 99 of the 2nd Battle of Arakan.
CBI - Burma: Day 27 of 166 of the UK's Operation THURSDAY.
CBI - Burma: Day 22 of 147 of the Battle of Myitkyina. US 10th Air Force provides air support. Day 4 of 10 of an action at Nhpum Ga Ridge by the infamous "Merrill's Marauders" against 1,300 Japanese.
CBI - India: Day 24 of 118 of the Battle of Imphal-Kohima.
PTO - Marshall Islands: US 7th Air Force attack targets in the Marshalls.
PTO - New Guinea: Day 32 of 80 of the Battle of the Admiralty Islands. 5th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - New Guinea: Day 195 of 219 of the Battle of Shaggy Ridge. 5th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - New Guinea: Day 108 of 597 of the Battle of New Britain. US 13th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - Solomon Islands: Day 152 of 295 of the Battle of the Bougainville Islands. US 13th Air Force provides air support.
ETO: Allied commander General Eisenhower demands over radio that Germany surrender.
ETO - France: Day 244 of 284 of the Battle of Brittany.
ETO - France: Day 198 of 236 of the Siege of Dunkirk.
ETO - Germany: Day 25 of 46 of the Battle of the Ruhr Pocket. The Germans start pulling out of the Netherlands. The French 1st Army crosses the Rhine near Speye, becoming first French troops to do so since Napoleon. US 3rd Army reaches Siegen 20 miles east of the Rhine. US 9th Air Force provides air support.
ETO - Germany: US 8th Air Force bombs synthetic oil plants, a refinery, a munitions plant and a tank factory.
Russian Front - Finland: Day 198 of 223 of the Lapland War. Finland and Russia have joined forces to kick the Germans out of Finland's most northern province.
Russian Front - Center: Day 168 of 206 of the Battle of the Courland Pocket in Latvia.
Russian Front - Center: Day 66 of 75 of the Battle of Königsberg, East Prussia (now Kaliningrad, Russia).
Russian Front - Center: Day 50 of 54 of the Battle of East Pomerania, Germany.
Russian Front - Center: Day 47 of 83 of the German Siege of Breslau (today Wroclaw, Poland). The Soviets have Breslau and Glogau surrounded.
Russian Front - Center: Day 17 of 17 of the USSR's Upper Silesian Offensive in Germany (today Poland). The Soviets capture Ratibor.
Russian Front - South: Day 6 of 21 of the Battle of Nagykanizsa-Körmend, western Hungary. Soviets cross the German border near Sopron, Hungary.
Russian Front - South: Day 19 of 34 of the Battle of Vienna, Austria.
MTO: US 15th Air Force bombs targets in Germany, Austria, Italy, and Czechoslovakia.
MTO - Italy: RAF and US Air Forces provide air support for the Allied ground units.
CBI: US 14th Air Force attacks multiple areas throughout China and French Indochina.
CBI - Burma: Day 56 of 99 of the Battle of Pakokku and Irrawaddy River operations in central Burma. The US 10th Air Force provides air support. The British 26th Division reaches the Burma Road, which ends eight months of fighting for it.
PTO: USS TIRANTE sinks a Japanese sailboat with gunfire.
PTO - Japan: Japanese Army Renraku-tei special attack boats sink a US landing ship at Okinawa, Japan.
PTO - Japan: US 20th Air Force B-29s destroy the Tachiarai machine works and bomb the Omura Airfield on Kyushu Island.
PTO - New Guinea: Day 344 of 481 of the Battle of Western New Guinea. US 10th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - Philippines: Day 163 of 299 of the 2nd Battle of the Philippines, aka the Liberation of the Philippines or the Philippines Campaign.
PTO - Philippines: Day 107 of 244 of the Battle of Luzon. 5th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - Philippines: Day 22 of 159 of the Battle of Mindanao Island. 5th Air Force provides air support.
PTO - Philippines: Day 14 of 135 of the Battle of the Visayas region. 5th Air Force provides air support.
USA: Congress passes funding for the Marshall Plan, the large-scale program to aid Europe. The goals of the US are to rebuild a war-devastated region, remove trade barriers, modernize industry and to make Europe prosperous again.
George C Marshall
Marshall was an American military leader, Chief of Staff of the Army, Secretary of State and the third Secretary of Defense.
Once noted as the "organizer of victory" by Winston Churchill for his leadership of the Allied victory in World War II, Marshall served as the United States Army Chief of Staff during the war and as the chief military adviser to President Franklin D Roosevelt.
As Secretary of State, his name was given to the Marshall Plan, for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953.
Logo used on aid delivered to European countries
during the Marshall Plan, starting in 1948, until 1953
The labeling was deemed necessary when Congress became concerned that the Soviet Union was taking credit for the poorly-marked US foreign aid donations to European countries. The slogan was translated into the languages of the recipient countries. The slogan became obsolete when military aid was added to the economic program and when some Near East and Asian countries became aid recipients under President Truman's Point IV Program.
In 1951, the slogan was changed to "Strength for the Free World from the United States of America."
The Most Noble Adventure:
The Marshall Plan and How America Helped Rebuild Europe
for March 31st...
1943: Tokyo Rose "Zero Hour" begins broadcasting music and demoralizing messages to Allied troops
1948: Congress passes funding for large-scale rebuilding of Europe
In our WWII Store...
The tragic story of patriotic American Iva Toguri, wrongly tried and convicted of treason against the American people for her supposed role as the legendary "Tokyo Rose."
Also in our WWII Store...
Paperback (464 pages), kindle
A character-driven history that tells the story of the Marshall Plan, the unprecedented and audacious policy through which America helped rebuild war-ravaged Western Europe.
Nose Art of WWII 1000-piece Jigsaw Puzzle
Completed Size: 20x27"
Nose Art Legends of WWII collage in a 1000-piece Jigsaw Puzzle.
Day-By-Day listings for March 31 were last modified on Thursday, March 22, 2018
Scanning WWII is a project of the Arnett Institute, a 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation, Mesa, Arizona © 2005—2021


It was a beautiful Spring day when Mary Allison and Winston exchanged their vows in Pine bluff, Arkansas. Sunflower Films loved working with this sweet couple and filming both their Love Story and Wedding Day. They are two of the most genuinely nice people that we've ever had the pleasure of working with.
The day started with the bride and groom getting ready for the day at friends' houses near Pine Bluff Country Club. You could feel the excitement in the air as their bridesmaids and groomsmen all prepared for the wedding. There wasn't a dry eye in the room as Winston's mother read a poignant letter to her son and future daughter-in-law. Mary Allison's beaded lace gown was stunning, and we loved filming Winston's reaction to his beautiful bride during the reveal.
The reception took place in the Pine Bluff Country Club. Beautiful flowers, unique chairs and vintage dishes added to the charm of the evening. The toasts were made and the Maid of Honor and Best Man both spoke of their special friendships with the couple and how perfect Winston and Mary Allison are for each other. The couple had their first dance followed by special dances with the father of the bride and mother of the groom— classic tearjerkers.
Afterwards, DJ Jellybean with Central Arkansas Entertainment got the party started and had everyone out on the dance floor. He was as sweet of a person as his name suggests. We also enjoyed documenting the lovely couple's night along side the talented photographers, Sheree and Bill Ramsey, of Ramsey Portrait Art from Atlanta, Georgia. The wedding coordinator, Devan Malone, kept everything on schedule and made sure things went smoothly throughout the day. Winston and Mary Allison ended the night with a fun balloon release as they said their goodbyes to their guests. The perfect ending to a perfect day.


Feather hair extensions kit sally's human hair extensions. Feather hair extensions kit sally's human hair extensions. Pinky bohemian feather hair extensions 13 pcs kit beautiful 100. Feather hair extensions (diy) kit 16 super long 11" 14" (28 36cm).


This robust Italian salad is equally enjoyable as a sandwich filling, a topping for veggie burgers, or spread on crostini as an appetizer for your next gathering.
Cut eggplant into 1-inch cubes (or ½-inch for use as a dip). Sprinkle lightly with salt and set aside for ½ hour. Rinse under running water and pat dry.
In a large skillet, sauté eggplant in half of the olive oil over medium-low heat. Remove to a bowl. Add remaining oil to the skillet. Sauté onion in skillet for about 10 minutes, again on medium-low heat. Add green pepper, celery, and tomatoes. Cook for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Add vinegar, seasonings, honey, chopped walnuts or pine nuts, and eggplant. Cover and simmer an additional 15 minutes stirring as needed to prevent sticking. Mix in in olives and capers.
Spoon into a bowl and cover. Chill well before serving.


My aim is not to simply write about controversial topics, but to bring the conversation to the reality of the Gospel; to explore these crucial elements (and distortions) of humanity in light of our existence as image-bearers of God. These topics in themselves are important in their relation to original design and I hope to keep that central to each post.
This will not be a series of biblical exposition–though Scripture will be included–nor will this appear as a research paper; I will however provide references and resources to what I have read or consulted on each topic at the end of each post. This series is aimed to breed Christ-centered discussion on crucial elements of our worldview, and to breathe life back into conversations long ignored or feared.
In the coming weeks as I bring up controversy upon controversy, I pray that I will make the Gospel central and clear. The issues within these topics are at their heart based on how the Gospel is either magnified or distorted, and that is a dialogue worth having.
Praying that both you and the readers are challenged in new ways through this series – and that we would all take the time to truly think about each topic and how it pertains to our lives as we live out the gospel. Excited to read more!!!


text:
How Helping Others Increases Your Happiness
At The Midnight Mission, we've been helping to provide the support and resources that unhoused people in the LA area need to get back on their feet for more than 100 years. During that time, we've seen firsthand that the act of giving back is a deeply rewarding one – but it turns out that science has something to say on the subject, as well. Research shows that helping others reliably makes us happier, and in fact, it may make us healthier and help us live longer, as well.
The Science of Helper's High
You may have heard of a Runner's High: a state of euphoria that some athletes experience due to endorphins released by running or exercising. But exercise isn't the only activity that releases endorphins. Brain science shows us that our brains release endorphins when we help others, as well, which leads to a similar phenomenon called a Helper's High: a literal state of euphoria caused by doing charitable deeds, similar to a mild version of a morphine high.
But the benefits of giving back go even farther. There's a recent but growing body of research on telomeres, which form the end-caps to our genes. Strong, healthy telomeres are important to a wide range of health outcomes, and shortened end caps can lead to lower quality of life and earlier death. Stress and anxiety, over the long-term, can both shorten telomeres and lead to an increased likelihood of early death. Because giving back and helping others releases endorphins that demolish stress, one could say that helping others can improve both the length and quality of life: so by helping others, you're literally helping yourself, as well.
Help Others & Volunteer at Our LA Homeless Shelter
Helping others can help you be happier, stay healthier, and live longer, and if you're looking for a great way to give back, you can't go wrong by helping our unhoused community here in Los Angeles. At The Midnight Mission, we offer the resources, support, and care that people experiencing homelessness need to get back on their feet and build a new life – but we need your help to keep doing it. Feel the power of giving back to your community by donating to The Midnight Mission or volunteering with us today!


text:
Before I start, I want to clarify that this is a review of the films only. I have read the books between 13-20 times (I lost count at 13) and seen the whole trilogy of films more than 20 times. I have also read The Hobbit 3 or 4 times, read the Silmarillion twice, The Book of Lost Tales, Unfinished Tales and The Children of Hurin, so I would say I am pretty familiar with Tolkien's work. The films are a pretty good reflection of the books, but they are not an accurate rendering on screen, so if you really want to know and understand Tolkien, read the books; the man was a genius, so I can't even attempt to do him justice in a review of his work. We are simply talking about Peter Jackson's excellent movies here. I will attempt to outline what is good and bad about the movies and compare them with the books, as well as Harry Potter and Game of Thrones, both of which it's frequently compared to. This whole review is a spoiler, so if you don't want to know what happens to the characters, don't read this.
The three movies begin with the Fellowship of the Ring. Frodo Baggins is the nephew of the wealthy, respected (if only because of his wealth) and usually reserved Bilbo Baggins. Bilbo returned from an adventure some 70s years before with treasure that included a ring of invisibility. We needn't concern ourselves with that story here; read The Hobbit for details of his adventure. Frodo is perplexed when Bilbo puts on the ring at his 111th Birthday disappears and then abruptly leaves the Shire, homeland of the diminutive race of hobbits. Only the wizard Gandalf, who has been a friend of the family since Bilbo's adventure, has a clue what the ring is; it is the One Ring, a ring forged to control the races of men, dwarves and elves in ancient times by Sauron the Great, servant of the Lord of Darkness himself, Morgoth.
The film does well in worldbuilding; the shire is beautifully recreated in New Zealand along with almost all other landscapes in the movies, so that we have a sense of the fantasy being grounded in reality. The hobbits, elves and other races could have existed in some distant past, we feel. Jackson masterfully takes care of the size difference between hobbits and men with some tricky perspective work and any CGI is kept minimal and done with care. Until Frodo, who has now inherited the Ring, goes on the run with his sidekick Sam Gamgee, and reached the Prancing Pony inn in the nearby town of Bree, we are treated to a whimsical, almost picaresque journey through a pastoral paradise, lulling us into a false sense of security and serenity.
Here, Jackson diverts from Tolkien's books, leaving out a key figure, Tom Bombadil, and Frodo Sam and some friends' (two young hobbits, Merry and Pippin have joined by now) respite with him completely. One can see why Jackson did this; Bombadil seems an anachronism in this story and adds almost nothing to the plot. Moreover, Jackson must have felt the pressure to get as much into the 3-hour movie as possible, and there would simply have been too little time to develop Bombadil. And yet, Bombadil is in fact a figure from Middle Earth's mythological creation, a being so old one might call him an Angel. He also, I believe, convinced Frodo that no matter how bad Sauron could be, good will triumph in the end. Without Bombadil, Jackson was forced to put more weight on Sam's shoulders to give support and encouragement to Frodo later on, and this, in turn, made Sam more of an antagonist toward Gollum than I think Tolkien would have liked. But more of that problem later. For now, just be aware that if you read the books, you will not only get a beautiful glimpse of Middle Earth's distant past, but perhaps also capture some of that glowing charm that permeates The Hobbit and underpins The Lord of the Rings. I read the trilogy while doing my GCSEs in the 70s, and that charm is the only thing that allowed me to sleep at night.
In Bree, the gang meet Strider, a ranger who leads them toward the Elven stronghold of Rivendell, but along the way Frodo is stabbed with a magical blade by one of the Nazgul, Sauron's nine servants, who appear as black riders on black horses. We see something of the vampire in the Nazgul, because the blade gradually turns Frodo into a wraith, like them neither living nor dead. (Again, the movie watcher misses out here, because we are introduced to the cold evil of the 'undead' world in the Tom Bombadil chapter of the book, but it is missing here.)
By this time, we have begun to see that the Ring has a spirit itself, the spirit of Sauron, and that it has a will of its own, the will to return to its maker. But I believe the Ring is really a symbol of lust and in fact, sexual energy. Everybody wants it, nobody can completely control it and eventually, it reduces all who possess it to a kind of slavery in darkness; when Frodo puts on the ring by inserting his finger (symbolising the penis), he sees the spirit world and feels a strange power flowing through him, but it is gradually destroying not only all that he loves in the world but all in himself that is good.
The team eventually reach Rivendell in the movies, but only after Arwen, Strider's crush since childhood, extracts the ailing Frodo on a white horse and manages to evade the black-horsed Nazgul. This is not in the books, but it's useful in the movies, showing that women are a powerful element of the story.
There, the Fellowship is born, consisting of Frodo, Sam, Merry, Pippin, Strider (who we now discover is heir to the throne of Gondor and in fact, named Aragorn), Boromir (Prince of Gondor), an elf called Legolas and a dwarf called Gimli. It's interesting that in early stories by Tolkien (particularly the stories about Hurin in the Second Age of Middle Earth) dwarves are treacherous, loving gold almost more than friendships and family, and this reflects the character of dwarves in Germany's Nibelungen myths and its derivative, Wagner's Ring Cycle. In some ways, they can even be seen as the precursors to the character of Sauron, which was developed much later by Tolkien.
Just as an aside, the Ring itself is a device of genius for its simplicity and connotations of beauty and corruption, only surpassed by Tolkien with his creation of Gollum/Smeagol. There is a very ancient tale that underpins much of Western literature, from the time when men first settled the land, grew wheat in Denmark and became fabulously wealthy. Men said then that gold was so easy to find that if a golden ring was found on the road, it would be left there.
The Fellowship of the Ring ends with the group attacked above a giant waterfall, the place where they were to abandon their boats and head overland to destroy the Evil Ring in the fires of a volcano, Mount Doom. But Boromir dies protecting the hobbits from orc attack after trying to take the ring for himself.
Notice, I have not even mentioned Saruman in my commentary, and I very rarely will, for in the movies he is almost redundant, though definitely not in the books. He is the greatest wizard and almost finishes Gandalf several times. Notice also that the virtuous members of the Fellowship are trying to resist the Ring, trying not to indulge in the symbolic 'sexual intercourse.' The Lord of the Rings is notable these days for being popular and yet containing no sex scenes or even implications of sexual activity. The films do not do quite so well (I can't forget Tolkien's Arwen wearing a see-through dress while snogging Aragorn).
Merry and Pippin are initially kidnapped by orcs, who are in turn defeated by riders from the pastoral land of Rohan, leaving the two hobbits to struggle to safety in the enchanted forest of Fangorn. Gandalf, killed by a balrog, one of Morgoth's servants from the first age, in the first movie, returns as Gandalf the White, and leads Aragorn and the other survivors ride to King Theoden of Rohan's stronghold, Meduseld, for help. Theoden's orphaned niece, Eowyn, falls for Aragorn while Gandalf easily exorcises the bewitched Theoden. The whole part, minus Gandalf who rides off to recall Eowyn's banished brother, Eomer, then marches to Helm's Deep, where an attack of Saruman's orcs and men aims to wipe them out, but at the last moment Gandalf returns with Eomer's army and Merry and Pippin persuade the living trees of Fangorn to attack and destroy Saruman's keep at Isengard. Helm's deep is liberated.
Peter Jackson's rendition of this section is pretty damned good, if you ask me. He handles the love triangle between Aragorn, Eowyn and Arwen with great sensitivity. The similarity between Eowyn and Arwen's names are a problem for viewers, as they are for readers, but Jackson makes Eowyn a willowy blonde while Arwen is a voluptuous brunette.
I have only two problems with this movie. Firstly, there is the 'fall' of Aragorn off the cliff into the river during the battle with the warg riders. While Gandalf's fall in the books echoes the fall of man and I think is necessary to show how Gandalf's early hubris and/or naïvety is replaced by a deeper, darker wisdom, its use here is almost meaningless. It seems designed only to elevate Aragorn to a Christ-like figure through resurrection, which surely is not something in the books and not what Tolkien would have ever intended. It's unnecessary unless simply to slow down the plot a little or create some extra suspense. Cheap trick really. Secondly, Arwen caving to her father and leaving Rivendell, only to change her mind and return implies that she is indecisive. From memory (I may be wrong here), I think she is the grand-niece of Galadriel, who is one of, if not the, wisest of Middle Earth and her bloodline is replete with the very accomplished and wise. In the books, Arwen never wavers from her commitment to Aragorn.
On the plus side, Jackson's portrayal of Arwen as so dynamic and skilful goes one step further than I think Tolkien dared to go in the 1930s (when this chapter was first penned), and I approve of this. The death of Saruman doesn't fit with the book and does a disservice to him, as I mentioned earlier.
The movie opens with a beautiful exposition of Gollum's backstory. It comes just after he is spared from death by Faramir and makes us appreciate more what the little guy has been through. The whole section in Minas Tirith, the Pelennor Fields battle and Merry's struggle to save Faramir, are faithful to the books, as is the arrival of Theoden and his men, his death on the field of battle and Eowyn's glorious defeat of the Witch King of Angmar.
We move on to Aragorn's march at the head of an army to the final gambit at the Black Gates, while Frodo and Sam finally reach Mordor and Mount Doom, where Gollum falls into the fires with the Ring and the other two are saved by the eagles. The whole Fellowship dissolves after Gandalf is crowned King and marries Arwen. Finally, Frodo, Bilbo, Galadriel, Gandalf and Elrond take the last ship at the Grey Havens for Valinor, the Undying Lands, bringing Sam and us to tears as the film closes. Yes, Frodo has triumphed, but not without suffering and learning great lessons which make him a changed hobbit, a theme that suffuses all good stories. We too, feel changed and grown by watching the movies (or reading the books).
However, I have significant issues with the final film. I will lay them out as best I can. Every time I read the books, the most precious feelings I come away with are hope and pity. Hope is a theme that runs subtly through the books, and I believe Tolkien wanted to show that from despair, hope springs. While I think Peter Jackson does fairly well, communicating this in the movies, he falls down on the subject of pity, and here's why.
Gollum is the most piteous of creatures. We are meant to pity him, because while he may have been a somewhat mean-spirited individual before he discovered the ring, he never stood a chance against its power. He was poorly educated and from a febrile tribe that merely tried to survive. A gold ring was wealth beyond his hope, and a magic ring was beyond his wildest imagination. What is more, there was little or no knowledge of Sauron and his evil ways in the small village by the river. Gollum's 600 years with the ring further reduced him to a mere appendage to the ring. He could not live or function without it. In many ways, his love of the ring was akin to something like a heroin addiction. He loved and hated it, but he could never give it up. Gandalf, Aragorn and Elrond's elves knew this and spared him when they could have killed him. They even hoped that one day he would recover, as evidenced by the third eagle in the rescue part that flies to Mount Doom after the Ring is destroyed.
And yet, because Jackson never makes use of Tom Bombadil in the first movie, he is forced to make Gollum more of a threat to Frodo than he is in the books. This, in turn, may be what forced Jackson to include that scene at Cirith Ungol, just before we meet Shelob, when Gollum implicates Sam in stealing the elven bread, making Frodo reject Sam's help completely and send him home. This scene is not in the book, and frankly, I hate it. It leaves us hating Gollum totally, and I think unless you have read the book, you will lose your pity for him. This is a great shame. Tolkien meant us to pity Gollum, and indeed, I do. This is one of the best aspects of the book. But to make Gollum not only treacherous but decidedly evil is not fair to him. He really does have a faint chance of redemption, and though he fails, the battle is heroic. Even Sam's stoic character suffers from this scene, making him appear completely unsympathetic at the end, which he is not in the original story. Frodo too appears fickler and weaker than his literary equivalent, and I believe Jackson even introduced more scenes to support these characteristics, such as the awful 'chicken dance' scene near Mount Doom.
========= Spoiler alert =========
I feel sad, as I should, when Gollum falls into the lava, but not for his death but for the viewers who don't appreciate the sacrifice of Gollum's soul that is taking place.
========= End spoiler alert =========
Gollum is possibly the greatest and most fascinating character in literary history, but he suffers a dilution in these movies. That scene is a cheap, cheap trick.
Finally, I would just like to note that one of my greatest pleasures reading the books was to experience the 'real-time' feel. One week reading the book is roughly equal to one week of lapsed time in the books. You can spend a few days sitting on the parapet of Minas Tirith if you wish, and indeed, I did. When Merry is given bread, cheese and wrinkly apples to eat there, I too found a love for sandwiches of cheese and sweet, wrinkly apples. You never feel this during the movies, which is a shame, though not Jackson's fault. But I recommend reading the books if you can.
Comparisons with the Harry Potter series
Much has been written of J K Rowling's possible influence by Tolkien, though she is reluctant to admit how much of it. I have only read the first book and watched the first three or four movies, but I feel I know enough to offer the following observations.
I am pretty sure it is a great deal, as Harry looks a lot like the description of Frodo, and we also have characters like Dobby (Gollum). But there is a critical difference; Tolkien's world is akin to the Medieval and could be placed in roughly the 12th Century, if one were to look at weapons and armour (though of course, tea wasn't present in Europe then). Harry Potter is clearly set in the late 20th Century. Moreover, I feel that The Lord of the Rings is what one might call 'grounded fantasy;' it uses real landscapes and can be imagined to actually exist. The same is probably true of Harry Potter's world, but it takes no time to dwell on beauty and in fact, spends much time glorifying the gloominess, as if gloominess, itself, is somehow necessary for magic and myth.
Comparisons with Game of Thrones
I have only watched Series 1 of Game of Thrones, but the differences from The Lord of the Rings are obvious. George R R Martin, author of the literary source for the series, quite openly says that his biggest influence is Tolkien, as is mine, and he employs a similar period for his costuming, the 12th Century. But whereas Tolkien avoids sex and indeed, actually builds themes fundamental to the story which encourage a degree of control, if not abstinence from sex, Martin goes all out for a sexual version of The Lord of the Rings. You could say that Game of Thrones is The Lord of the Rings with sex, but that would be too simplistic. If you include heavy doses of sex, including the wild abandonment of orgies, in your stories, how are you going to keep the audience transfixed on deep themes of loyalty, honour, faith, hope and pity? And I think it's obvious that the makers of Game of Thrones found it difficult to do so.
Find out more about Middle Earth on the official Tolkien bookshop website.
Eriador
George RR Martin
Gondor
J K Rowling
Lord of the Rings movie
Lord of the rings movie analysis
Sam Gamgee
Smeagol
The Shire


text:
Pep Guardiola remains intent on testing himself beyond Barcelona
Barcelona's manager has captured another European Cup but he still believes his managerial future lies elsewhere
Kevin McCarra at Wembley
Sun 29 May 2011 19.09 EDT First published on Sun 29 May 2011 19.09 EDT
Pep Guardiola wants to test himself further away from current club Barcelona. Photograph: Glyn Kirk/AFP/Getty Images
Pep Guardiola is one of the very few people in football who does not find his Barcelona side irresistible. Despite having one of the great teams in history and savouring their triumph in the Champions League, the manager is still determined to leave when his contract expires next summer. The present deal only applies at all because Guardiola agreed a one-year extension in February.
For him, the idea of working with inferior footballers is almost whimsical, rather than alarming. "I will ask, 'Where are the players?' and have problems finding them. Maybe that will be the challenge for me. In that moment all I can do is try to play as well as possible."
There was an undercurrent of ambition to the remark, as if Guardiola wants to demonstrate that he can succeed even when he no longer has his present advantages. As it is, the manager has still had to put his imprint on Barcelona despite being in charge only since 2008, following a season running the B team.
He has at his disposal a group with strong bonds. Carles Puyol, following knee surgery, had made only three appearances since January, but the club captain did not hog the limelight when he came on after 85 minutes. Instead, the centre-half invited Eric Abidal to wear the armband and lift the trophy. "It's spectacular," said the Frenchman, who had surgery for liver cancer in March. "I'm so thankful for the gesture."
This is a group that ought also to have the trust in one another born of success. Seven of the players who appeared at some stage at Wembley had been in the starting line-up when Spain beat Holland to win the World Cup last summer.
Their club manager has not tried to grab credit and, in any case, David Villa's move from Valencia to Barcelona was only confirmed in May 2010. Guardiola would not suggest that he has been the making of a footballer who cost £34m.
So far he has avoided all temptation to act as if he were any sort of overlord, yet there is a restlessness within Guardiola that tends to characterise outstanding managers. Barcelona's win over Manchester United in the 2009 final almost rankles. "When I looked back I was not so impressed," he said. "We trained much more to play differently against United [this time]. We had many more chances. I wanted to win but the way we won is what I'm most proud of."
It is easy to be magnanimous in victory, but Guardiola's regard for his beaten rival felt sincere: "I have even more admiration for Sir Alex Ferguson now because they have been in three Champions League finals in four years," the Spaniard said. "My admiration is that any manager can be at the same club for 25 years. That would be impossible in Spain or Italy.
"I know people say, 'Pep Guardiola is good', but if I missed one year I'd be fired. It's different. You can have girls falling at your feet when you win. But that can change overnight. I find it hard to imagine one coach at a huge club for 25 years, building one team and then having to bring in new players and create new teams time and again. That is why my admiration is unbelievable because what he has done is so difficult."
Ferguson, for his part, can hardly comprehend why Guardiola plans to stand down so soon: "If he's really considering that," said the Scot, "he'll never have this experience again. That's for sure."
From a pragmatic perspective, though, the departure of Guardiola from Camp Nou cannot come soon enough for the other leading clubs.
Sir Alex Ferguson plans Manchester United overhaul to catch Barcelona
Sir Alex Ferguson is planning to stay at Old Trafford for 'at least three years', in order to overhaul his squad and reel in Barcelona
Sir Alex Ferguson needs fresh injection of youth to compete with best
Richard Williams at Wembley
Richard Williams: Manchester United have come up short against the best in Europe in the key midfield battleground, an area where Barcelona's home-grown talent is concentrated
Barcelona turn Manchester United into a mere irrelevance
Manchester United rightly had no complaints after Barcelona made them an irrelevance at Wembley
Five lessons that Manchester United failed to learn against Barcelona
Sachin Nakrani
Sachin Nakrani: Sir Alex Ferguson and his team made their task harder with tactical errors in the Wembley final
Football Weekly Football Weekly Extra Live: Another Barcelona masterclass
Football Weekly Extra Live: Another Barcelona masterclass
Brilliant Barcelona are a high point in football's evolution
Paul Hayward at Wembley
Dimitar Berbatov faces an uncertain future after conspicuous absence
Daniel Taylor at Wembley
More more on this story


clarissa.783 Easy payment and process!
x999_libra Great buyer to deal with! Pleasant transaction!! Speedy replies! Thank you!
Super cute grid dress with white collar H&M dress but missing the tag, size 8 and stretchy Feel free to message for any questions!
Authentic American Apparel white tennis skirt, super cute! Size M Only selling because it's a bit too short for me (I'm 176cm) Has a small greyish discolouration on the front, see pic 3. Should come out with a little bleach Message me for more details, and feel free to make an offer!


Beancounters at SuperData have published their analysis of the esports sector, claiming that publishers, most notably Valve, should take on more proactive roles in setting up and maintaining secondary competitive leagues for their games.
Esports are already a multi-billion dollar business and it pays to think in advance, no pun intended. Much more than just stacking up tournaments and leagues though, development leagues act as training grounds, talent pools, communities and ultimately represent the key ingredient for ensuring longevity of the esports scene.
Blizzard has Overwatch Contenders and League of Legends has a similar program in The North American League Championship Series. LCS actually has an Academy team for each professional team in the league, so it's a bustling scene in its own right.
Naturally, proper competition requires competitors, duh, and it doesn't get easier than cherry picking from among bench warmers. Blizzard's Overwatch Contenders is no bench warming affair though, as $3.2 million in prize pool cash can prove.
Blizzard's Hearthstone has the Challengers Program, again a similar concept that works for both parties. Ironically, I've been a fierce advocate for freedom ever since I can remember, which means staying away from fascism, iOS and Battle.net, but there's no doubt that Blizzard did a magnificent job with Overwatch's promotion.
We've actually discussed this at length around the office, how Counter-Strike: Global Offensive and Dota 2 now seem like light years behind Overwatch in terms of PR, even though both preceded it by 3-4 years. You could point out that CSGO and Dota 2 required creativity and originality to build, something Blizzard isn't even trying anymore, but if you weren't going to cash it in, why invest at all. To be fair, Blizzard are masters of the cashing out part.
Don't get us wrong, there are bunches and bunches of tournaments for both Dota 2 and CS:GO and there probably will be many more, along with the official leagues. However, much like in modern fighting sports, we'll have a million competitions, each of them with own rules instead of a central event with GabeN's blessings and Valve's seal of legitimacy, which may actually lead somewhere.
Blizzard didn't only pump loads of cash into the brand and wait - they obviously used a tried and true methodology. It just seems a true shame how CS:GO was once considered to be prime esports material, with its inherent simplicity being a perfect match for esports, much more so than Overwatch by the way.
PUBG has PGI. Fortnite has Summer Skirmish and whatever else it wants. Maybe it's time for Valve to want something?


text:
Q: Project not synced in android studio 22.0.1 buildversion tool ubuntu i want to sync my project in build 22.0.1 but when i set my gradle file as below it taking process sync continuously
android {
compileSdkVersion 22
buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.example.sphere65.myapplication2"
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 22
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
  }
}

dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22+'
compile 'com.android.support:design:22+'
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
package com.intel.analytics.bigdl.dllib.nn.ops

import com.intel.analytics.bigdl.dllib.tensor.Tensor
import com.intel.analytics.bigdl.dllib.utils.T
import com.intel.analytics.bigdl.dllib.utils.serializer.ModuleSerializationTest
import org.scalatest.{FlatSpec, Matchers}

import scala.util.Random

class SumSpec extends FlatSpec with Matchers {
  "Sum operation" should "works correctly" in {
    val input =
      Tensor[Int](T(
        T(1, 1, 1),
        T(1, 1, 1)
      ))
    val op = Sum[Float, Int]()
    op.forward(T(input, Tensor[Int]())) should be(input)
    op.forward(T(input, Tensor.scalar[Int](1))) should be(Tensor[Int](T(2, 2, 2)))
    op.forward(T(input, Tensor[Int](T(1)))) should be(Tensor[Int](T(2, 2, 2)))
    op.forward(T(input, Tensor.scalar[Int](2))) should be(Tensor[Int](T(3, 3)))
    val op1 = Sum[Float, Int](keepDims = true)
    op1.forward(T(input, Tensor.scalar[Int](2))) should be(Tensor[Int](T(T(3), T(3))))
    op.forward(T(input, Tensor[Int](T(1, 2)))) should be(Tensor.scalar[Int](6))
  }
}

class SumSerialTest extends ModuleSerializationTest {
  override def test(): Unit = {
    val sum = Sum[Float, Float]().setName("sumOps")
    val input = T(Tensor[Float](2, 2).apply1(_ => Random.nextFloat()),
      Tensor[Float]())
    runSerializationTest(sum, input)
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
MyMUSE Account
Log In / Sign Up Change My Account User Settings Access via Institution MyMUSE Library Search History View History Purchase History MyMUSE Alerts
+ MUSE Alert
Volume 68, Number 2, October 2011
Since its founding in 1944, The Americas (TAm) has been one of the principal English-language journals of Latin American history. It publishes articles on all chronological periods of Latin American, Spanish borderlands, and related Iberian scholarship. The journal includes an extensive book review section and a compilation of news and notes of general interest to Latin Americanists.
The Academy of American Franciscan History
viewing issue
View TOC
Jeffrey M. Burns, Director
Academy of American Franciscan History
Eric Zolov
Richard Warren
Don Stevens
Liaison to the Academy of American Franciscan History
John F. Schwaller
State University of New York, Potsdam
Assistant Editors
Georgette Magassy Dorn, Library of Congress
Mary Karasch, Oakland University
James M. Krippner, Haverford College
Monica Rickets, Temple University
Barbara A. Sommer, Gettysburg College
Barbara A. Tenenbaum, Library of Congress
Ben Vinson III, Johns Hopkins University
Ann Zulawski, Smith College
Lucas C. Quagliata
Area Editors
Peter M. Beattie (2012), Michigan State University
Christine Hunefeldt (2016), University of California, San Diego
Aviva Chomsky (2012), Salem State University
David G. Gutiérrez (2013), University of California, San Diego
Aldo A. Lauria-Santiago (2012), Rutgers University
Jeffrey M. Pilcher (2013), University of Minnesota
Bianca Premo (2013), Florida International University
Erick Langer, Georgetown University (2017)
Arnold J. Bauer (2011), University of California, Davis
William H. Beezley (2013), University of Arizona
Marshall Eakin (2011), Vanderbilt University
Lowell Gudmundson (2015), Mount Holyoke College
Lyman Johnson (2010), University of North Carolina, Charlotte
Luis Carlos Mantilla, O.F.M. (2013), Universidad de San Buenaventura
Cheryl Martin (2015), University of Texas, El Paso
Alida C. Metcalf (2015), Rice University
Francisco Morales, O.F.M. (2014), Mexico City, Mexico
Susan E. Ramirez (2012), Texas Christian University
Stuart B. Schwartz (2014), Yale University
Susan Socolow (2013), Emory University
Volume 68, Number 1, July 2011
Volume 68, Number 3, January 2012
Launched on MUSE
Copyright © 2008 Academy of American Franciscan History.
Additional Issue Materials
Project MUSE Mission
Project MUSE promotes the creation and dissemination of essential humanities and social science resources through collaboration with libraries, publishers, and scholars worldwide. Forged from a partnership between a university press and a library, Project MUSE is a trusted part of the academic and scholarly community it serves.
MUSE Story
Discovery Partners
Book Customers
What's on Muse
MUSE in Focus
T.S. Eliot Prose
2715 North Charles Street
Baltimore, Maryland, USA 21218
muse@press.jhu.edu
©2020 Project MUSE. Produced by Johns Hopkins University Press in collaboration with The Sheridan Libraries.
Now and Always,
The Trusted Content Your Research Requires
Now and Always, The Trusted Content Your Research Requires
Built on the Johns Hopkins University Campus
This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Without cookies your experience may not be seamless.


No matter what the season, brunch is the best meal of the day! From casseroles to quiche, frittatas to muffins, mimosas to fancy coffee recipes, there is an easy brunch recipe on this list perfect for your brunch menu. If you need a recipe for Easter brunch, Mother's Day, Christmas morning brunch or perhaps for a baby shower or bridal shower, these fabulous brunch ideas are ideal for the day.
Brunch is a combination of breakfast and lunch. Most brunch meals are eaten late morning to early afternoon. If you go to a restaurant for brunch it is generally served between 11 am – 2 pm. Cocktails may be offered (depending on age and state liquor laws).
While I generally think of brunch as a special occasion thing, the truth is many people have brunch every weekend in their own home – generally Sundays Brunch – it's not just for the holidays anymore!
On this list of amazing brunch recipes you will find everything from breads, muffins and sweet rolls, to casseroles, frittatas, egg dishes, make-ahead casseroles, slow cooker brunch recipes, main entrees (such as turkey, ham or beef that you would see in a restaurant brunch buffet line), as well as desserts! Mmmm desserts! I have also included a number of fancy coffees, teas, and brunch cocktail recipes on this list.
If you are setting up your brunch menu for the first time, you may be interested in these 15 Must-Have Brunch Items!!
Bread! Bread! Glorious bread! From sweet breads to quick breads to homemade white bread, if you need a bread recipe look below! I've added sweet roll recipes to this list, as well as perfect muffin recipes – great for your brunch-time meal!
These brunch casserole dishes are everything from make-ahead casseroles to meat-filled casseroles to soufflés, strata, and breakfast pies. There is something to satisfy (nearly) everyone! You don't have to wait to host a brunch to make one of these wonderful breakfast casserole dishes.
A quiche is an open tart filled with eggs, and cheese, meat, seafood or vegetables. It can be served hot or cold. A frittata is an egg-based dish similar to an omelet or quiche. And you all know what eggs are.
Carving meats, main entrées including turkey, ham, and seafood.
Life is short, eat dessert first!! Whenever we went to a restaurant brunch I would take a stroll by the dessert table before heading over to the main brunch line. I wanted to know how much – or how little – "real" food I should eat based on the dessert offerings. Confess – you do it too!
A special, easy to make side dish can really complement your main brunch menu items. From specialty potatoes to fruit salads to vegetable salads and more! There is an easy side dish below that is perfect for your brunch.
A special beverage is a must at a brunch! While mimosas are the traditional brunch cocktail, a special tea, coffee or latte also hits the spot.
You have a lot of great recipes here! I know where to come for brunch ideas!!