text:
A firm has the capacity to produce 780,709 units of a product each year. At pres
A firm has the capacity to produce 780,709 units of a product each year. At present, it is operating at 50 percent of capacity. The firm's annual revenue is $1,210,760. Annual fixed costs are $598,881 and the variable costs are $.29 cents per unit. At what volume of sales does the firm break even?
https://essaysprompt.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/19-2.png 0 0 https://essaysprompt.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/19-2.png 2022-12-17 00:29:472022-12-17 00:29:47A firm has the capacity to produce 780,709 units of a product each year. At pres
Complete 5 page APA formatted essay: Malaria among pregnant women in Sub-Sa... Need an argumentative essay on Intercultural communication class- Intercult...


What makes Pink Diamonds - PINK??
What makes pink diamonds pink?
They're one of the world's rarest jewels - but nobody knows for certain why pink diamonds are pink.
That hasn't stopped investors from snapping them up at auction and sending prices skyrocketing. In October a new world record was set at a Sotheby's sale in Hong Kong when an 8.41-carat pink diamond sold for $17,768,041 (£11,438,714) - more than $2.1m (£1.8m) a carat.
"Everybody's talking about them, and everybody loves them," says Jeffrey Post, curator of the National Gem and Mineral Collection at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC. "Yet you can't tell people why they're pink."
Other diamonds get their colour from chemical impurities that absorb light. Yellow diamonds contain traces of nitrogen, and blue diamonds contain boron. But no similar impurities have been found in pink diamonds, leading scientists to speculate that the colour may be the result of some kind of seismic shock that altered the stone's molecular structure.
It's now hoped that a cache of brown and pink diamonds from the Argyle mine in Western Australia may solve the mystery. The mine, owned by Rio Tinto, is the world's largest source of pink diamonds, even though they're so rare that only a few are produced each year.
As well as revealing what makes them pink, scientists hope that studying the diamonds will tell them more about the history of the planet.
Diamonds are the Earth's messengers, says Post. "They come from a hundred miles below the surface and tell us about a part of the Earth that we can't visit. They're also giving us a peek back in time because most diamonds formed about two to three billion years ago.
"Each one is a time capsule, and the pink diamonds, because they're different from all the other diamonds, have a different part of the story to tell."
Scientists have already examined the Argyle diamonds using a mass spectrometer to try to find any trace of impurities that may be causing the pink colour. The machine agitates the diamonds and analyses the chemical structure of the atoms that are released.
"There is no impurity that we've been able to associate so far with the pink colour in diamonds," says Post. "Spectroscopic measurements don't show you any additional features that you can ascribe to a particular colouring agent."
They've also used a focused ion beam to cut a tiny trench in the surface of the diamonds and remove a slither than can be measured under a powerful electron microscope. They've discovered that most pink diamonds are not uniformly pink but have pink zones that alternate with clear areas.
The zones, known as twin planes, were formed by some kind of shock - possibly the result of volcanic activity that propelled the diamonds to the surface or from something that happened to them as they were being formed deep underground.
"The twin plane itself should not give rise to colour," says Post. "But we think when those twin planes form, and slide back and forth, one against the other like a fault plane, that certain kinds of defects formed. The defects give us the pink colour. But what we've not been able to do yet is find the specific kind of defect."
Although pink diamonds are among the most valuable jewels today, 20 years ago they were little more than a geological curiosity. Sales have been driven by savvy marketing and a growing appreciation of their uniqueness.
"It really comes down to the rarity," says Richard Revez, a gem expert at Florida-based Kravit Estate Department. "When you talk about coloured diamonds, they're already in the elite 1% produced in the world. Pink diamonds are the 1% of the 1%."
He says the most sought-after diamonds are actually red, but orange, green, blue and yellow are highly desirable. An orange diamond attracted the highest price paid per carat for any diamond at auction last year, selling for $35m, or $2.4m a carat.
"We've craved diamonds for millennia," says Revez. The first gems were probably discovered on river banks in India, but their existence is recorded in Greek and Roman history. "It was believed there was a vein that ran directly from the heart to the ring finger - that's why we wear (diamonds) on our ring fingers. And Cupid's arrows were tipped with diamonds to pierce the heart easier," he says.
Archduke Maximilian of Austria is believed to have started the tradition of diamond engagement rings among the upper classes when he presented one to Mary of Burgundy in 1477. But it wasn't until the 1950s that international standards to grade diamonds were set by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), a classification system that is still used today. But only science can reveal why pink diamonds are pink.
Pink diamonds can be artificially created, says the Smithsonian's Post. And the only way to tell if it's a synthetic stone is to understand what causes the colour to occur naturally. "Then I can tell you for sure that that is a diamond that came out of the earth as opposed to one that came out of somebody's laboratory. It can make the difference of millions of dollars in the value of a single diamond, knowing whether it is a natural pink or not."
Just what does a man who actually manufactures 'Memorial Diamonds' do with his own `Mum's ashes?
What does a man - who makes memorial diamonds - do with his own Mum's ashes?
The answer is - scatter them in paradise. My own Mum died suddenly whilst I was taking my Yachting exams, I wasn't told she had died until AFTER the exam, so it was a very sad time of both elation to pass the exams but to lose your Mum so unexpectedly.
After the family funeral and as planned - I sailed away to live in the Caribbean for 5 years. The ashes had been under the stairs at my GF's house, but I had asked for them to be brought out to the boat. Coincidentally, my GF's Mum also died - just a few days before she was due to visit me in the Bahamas.
So, in the end, both have been scattered in Paradise, a gorgeous place called 'Bakers Bay' - just outside Green Turtle Cay in Abaco.
Sadly, at that time, I had no plans to start a new business in the funeral industry so I missed a great opportunity to save 100 grams of ashes with which I could have made my own 'Memorial Diamond' - from my Mums last remnants.
I'm expecting my most serious 'competitor' (Russian) to be reading this, but for YOU (my reader and potential customer) I'll offer my opinion. Personally - and it is my decision, Phoenix would not offer any diamond less than 1/4 carat - it is small enough and it very uneconomical to make just one, so we offer them in 'three's (the equivalent to a 3/4 carat order).
Two of the 'others' will offer 1/10th of a carat - ridiculous, too small, the wind could blow it away and I could buy a 'mined' 10 point white diamond for you for just £22. Now disregarding their perplexing 'range' where they offer "0.1- 0.19" - so what are you paying for 1/10th or nearly 1/5th??
One website tantalisingly offers "prices start at £185" but beware, it's seemingly for one of four???
Another offers the size "Melee" just to confuse us all. It's still in the range 0.1 to 0.19 - bizarre!
The other offers 0.1- 0.19 at £2295 - a whopping @22,950 per carat.
We only grow NATURAL colours which stem from the special personal carbon you provide - Canary yellow (very like LifeGems) but not "Orange-Yellow" or "Yellow-Green". We also make what we term a "Free-Range" BLUE [what goes in - dictates what comes out] usually very light powder blue but sometimes Royal Blue and rarely sapphire blue. FR-Blue's costs £5475 for 1/2 carat.
Another bizarre situation..... Being based in the UK, we charge Sterling. I have to question why the American LifeGems UK prices are massively over-priced in Sterling for the UK customers? The US Dollar prices are almost 50% cheaper. If we sell to America - the American's have to pay in Sterling - exactly the price you would pay in Britain.
Despite what you may find in 'Google' there are many 'other' websites offering 'Memorial Diamonds' but all our older sites [ashes2gems & pets2gems, celebration-diamonds, and Live-on-Diamonds etc:] ALL offer the same telephone number and the exact same address - Sunrise House, Hulley Road, Macclesfield, SK10 2LP.
The Sunrise House building was developed by this writer with Richard May and Julie Arnold in 1985 The huge 26,000 sq.ft' of offices with 75 car parking spaces are far to big for us, so we let out a range of supported serviced offices and their upkeep but it has been our base since we started.
Our 'Memorial Diamonds' are actually real diamonds but made from the carbon within cremation ashes (Cremains) and also hair (if the deceased loved-one is being buried).
Natural diamonds (mined) have grown deep in the earth, compressed by huge pressures and heated to fantastic temperatures - over millions of years. They are 'cherry picked' for COLOUR, clarity and quality - the most expensive are the 'fancy' coloured diamonds which sell for many millions.
We grow our diamonds like they grow in the earth - under immense pressure, heated to fantastic heat, but instead of years your process takes a few months. They are still REAL diamonds with ALL the exact same characturistics as natural mined diamonds, but the colours we make are within the very valuable 'fancy' range - not £Millions but certainly a few thousand.
Canary Yellow is the normal outcome from the interference of nitrogen. They are very consistent in a light shade of yellow (a colour very sought after in the 'States).
We cut our diamonds like 95% of the worlds diamonds are - with 58 facets in a round 'Brilliant' cut.
It is as complex to make 1/10th of a carat as it is to make 2 carat, we therefore have a minimum order as a compromise on costs and profit for value to you. We also have a cut tolerance of 5 points (100 in 1.00 carat). We never recommend any diamond less than 0.25, they are simply too small.
Some of our famous 'firsts' include "The Jessica Diamond" (made from an umbilical cord of an 'at risk' baby). 'The London Riots Diamond" (from the detritus in the streets after the riots). "The Honey Bee Diamonds" (made from thousands of bees which died after colony collapse disorder. The profits when sold will be donated to a worthy cause to research of why bees are dying).
The 'Memorial Diamonds' we grow in our lab' are natural colours (not white as you would expect) but Canary Yellow and a free-range of Blue/White.
We have been experimenting trying to produce PINK DIAMONDS and although this is currently very difficult using cremation ashes or hair, nevertheless some diamonds have been successfully grown which are a beautiful shade of pinks. They are REAL but NOT made from anyones ashes or hair (just pure carbon).
If anyone in the UK is to become engaged/married and they would like to consider our REAL pink diamonds, they are all around the 1/2 carat weight, 'brilliant' cut (round) and we would be pleased to sell them for around £2500 each.
Considering MINED Pink Diamonds are so rare and they are valued at $100,000 [£75k] - $250,000 [£175k] per carat - our lab' grown diamonds are a bargain.


Now You can download Android 7.1.1 Based OxygenOS 4.5.2 for OnePlus 5. OnePlus starts rolling out OxygenOS 4.5.2 update for OnePlus 5. The Update brings fixes few bugs and optimized some apps. You can wait for the OTA updates, or you can Update Oneplus 5 to OxygenOS 4.5.2 manually with below method. Here we provide download link of Android 7.1.1 Based OxygenOS 4.5.2 for OnePlus 5.
This method is only for the OnePlus 5.
First Download OxygenOS 4.5.2 OTA zip file from above link and save it on your internal phone memory.
OxygenOS 4.5.2 update for OnePlus 5.


IASMP is an industry standard for Social Media professionals.
Join our growing tribe of hundreds Social Media professionals for ongoing training, support and mentoring. Join us on regular meetups, networking events and grab yourself a bargain with many free or heavily discounted tools and products.
Come in, meet the team and spend some time with your peers working 'on' as opposed to 'in' your business. We are committed to teaching you all of the common sense (but not always common practice) social media strategies and techniques in a productive and fun environment! We often offer huge discounts on many events organised by our partners and free entry (and often complementary drinks & nibbles) to all meetups organised by us.
Solid and proven training resources (video and audio courses complete with written guidance and workbooks) from some of the leading experts in our industry, helping you gain more attention, recognition and ultimately revenue as a Social Media Professional. We're working with many recognised experts and have exclusive access to their courses and programmes (or ability to offer them to our members for half price or less). In addition to that, if you developed a course, wrote a book or created any digital resources yourself, we will be happy to feature them or even help you in sales.
IASMP members are listed on our Online Directory of Approved Social Media Professionals. This is viewed daily by prospective clients and will increases your online visibility and enquiry rate. You can link to your own website and Social Media accounts and showcase your work to colleagues and potential employers or customers.
We're launching a a special Social Media Pro Discount Card which will give you from -10% to -50% on many useful tools and courses. Our discount card is a win – win situation for everyone, saving you money on recurring payments for social media management/ social listening/ analysis tools and promoting less known, but equally brilliant indie studios and software developers.
Every IASMP member is encouraged to write for our blog and you'll become a resident contributor you can earn a free membership. Your posts will be visible on your Directory profile and featured in our newsletter; it's another great way to build your own brand, authority and reputation as an expert Social Media Professional.
As an international association we are often asked to provide speakers for different events and conferences. Being an IASMP member you will get an access to those opportunities and will be able to represent IASMP at the same building your own expert authortity and reputation.
As a member you are authorised to display the esteemed APCTC Membership Seal on your website(s) and digital products, intended to highlight the principles, practices and standards that APCTC members abide by, adding credibility and authority to your practice. We will also send you a membership card.
Below: your Membership Card. It's the size of a usual credit card, made of durable plastic.
Below: the Membership Seal of Approval – you can use it on LinkedIn, your website, CV or other materials both online and offline (you'll be given the print ready version too).
We act as a hub for coaches, trainers and other service providers to connect and engage with others like them. As a member, you will get exclusive networking opportunities both online and in person to assist with the development of your practice.


A massive London-wide exhibition of work by women artists will run across the capital in 2018 to celebrate 100 years since the first women won the right to vote in the UK, as part of Mayor Sadiq Khan's new gender equality campaign, #BehindEveryGreatCity.
For the first time Art on the Underground, Transport for London's public art programme, has commissioned a year of work exclusively by women artists, to celebrate the centenary.
The artworks will be visible across the city, at street-level on billboards at Brixton and Southwark, on the cover of over 25 million Tube maps specially designed by Romanian artist Geta Brătescu and French artist Marie Jacotey, and in an ambitious sculptural project on a disused platform at Gloucester Road Station by British artist Heather Phillipson.
With almost six million journeys taken on London Underground each day, the 2018 Art on the Underground programme is designed to bring women's art to the forefront of public space and help to address structural gender imbalance within the public arts.
"The spaces of our cities are not neutral, and neither is space afforded to public art. Wider social inequalities are played out in the structures of urban life," said Eleanor Pinfield, Head of Art on the Underground.
"Through 2018, Art on the Underground will use its series of commissions to reframe public space, to allow artists' voices of diverse backgrounds and generations to underline the message that there is no single women's voice in art – there are however many urgent voices that can challenge the city's structures of male power," she said.
The Mayor's #BehindEveryGreatCity campaign will see a programme of events run throughout 2018 to celebrate the women from all walks of life who have contributed to making London great.
The campaign will begin just before the New Year, with 12 months of events and activities to celebrate London's history in the gender equality movement, highlighting the major strides that have been made and raising awareness of the barriers that still exist for women.


text:
<?php

/* BTFrontBundle::layout.html.twig */
class __TwigTemplate_3152b21c5078bc31e19dd4c947a027e0f61448420cd7ee7c08f08d495d8b8a6b extends Twig_Template
{
    public function __construct(Twig_Environment $env)
    {
        parent::__construct($env);

        $this->parent = false;

        $this->blocks = array(
            'bt_slider' => array($this, 'block_bt_slider'),
            'bt_container' => array($this, 'block_bt_container'),
        );
    }

    protected function doDisplay(array $context, array $blocks = array())
    {
        // line 1
        echo "<!DOCTYPE HTML>

    <title>Best Trip</title>

    <meta content=\"text/html;charset=utf-8\" http-equiv=\"Content-Type\">
    <meta name=\"author\" content=\"Zoubair Hfaidh, Moslem Zueb\">
    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">

    <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400,300,100,500,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400italic,400,300,600' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"";
        // line 16
        echo twig_escape_filter($this->env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/css/bootstrap.css"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\">
    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"";
        // line 17
        echo twig_escape_filter($this->env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/css/font-awesome.css"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\">
    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"";
        // line 18
        echo twig_escape_filter($this->env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/css/icomoon.css"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\">
    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"";
        // line 19
        echo twig_escape_filter($this->env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/css/styles.css"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\">
    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"";
        // line 20
        echo twig_escape_filter($this->env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/css/mystyles.css"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\">

                                env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/img/logo-invert.png"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\" alt=\"Image Alternative text\" title=\"Image Title\" />

                                            env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/img/40x40.png"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\" alt=\"Image Alternative text\" title=\"AMaze\" />
                                            ";
        // line 57
        if ($this->getAttribute((isset($context["app"]) ? $context["app"] : $this->getContext($context, "app")), "user", array())) {
            // line 58
            echo "                                                Hi, ";
            echo twig_escape_filter($this->env, $this->getAttribute((isset($context["app"]) ? $context["app"] : $this->getContext($context, "app")), "user", array()), "html", null, true);
            echo "
                                            ";
        }
        // line 60
        echo "

Sign Out

Home

Countries

Places

Flights

Travel guide

       ";
        // line 83
        $this->displayBlock('bt_slider', $context, $blocks);
        // line 85
        echo "
       ";
        // line 86
        $this->displayBlock('bt_container', $context, $blocks);
        // line 88
        echo "

Team

Zoubair Hfaidh
Moslem Zgueb
Chafik Bari
Abdelslam Manai
Aymen Zitoun

3Cinfo3, ESPRIT

                            env, $this->env->getExtension('assets')->getAssetUrl("bundles/btfront/img/logo-invert.png"), "html", null, true);
        echo "\" alt=\"Image Alternative text\" title=\"Image Title\" />

Reviews and advices on hotels, resorts, flights, vacation rentals, travel packages, and lots more!

Newsletter

                        <form>
                            Enter your E-mail Address
                            <input type=\"text\" class=\"form-control\">

*We Never Send Spam

                            <input type=\"submit\" class=\"btn btn-primary\" value=\"Subscribe\">
                        </form>

Experience

Places

Flight

Travel guide

";
    }

    // line 83
    public function block_bt_slider($context, array $blocks = array())
    {
        // line 84
        echo "       ";
    }

    // line 86
    public function block_bt_container($context, array $blocks = array())
    {
        // line 87
        echo "       ";
    }

    public function getTemplateName()
    {
        return "BTFrontBundle::layout.html.twig";
    }

    public function isTraitable()
    {
        return false;
    }

    public function getDebugInfo()
    {
        return array (  292 => 87,  289 => 86,  285 => 84,  282 => 83,  273 => 165,  269 => 164,  265 => 163,  261 => 162,  257 => 161,  253 => 160,  249 => 159,  245 => 158,  241 => 157,  236 => 155,  232 => 154,  228 => 153,  224 => 152,  220 => 151,  216 => 150,  212 => 149,  208 => 148,  156 => 99,  143 => 88,  141 => 86,  138 => 85,  136 => 83,  111 => 60,  105 => 58,  103 => 57,  99 => 56,  88 => 48,  58 => 21,  54 => 20,  50 => 19,  46 => 18,  42 => 17,  38 => 16,  21 => 1,);
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


This monograph provides an up to date resource of data at the state-of-the-art in complex keep an eye on of articulated and cellular robots. It comprises proper chosen difficulties facing greater actuation, movement making plans and regulate services for articulated robots, in addition to of sensory and self sustaining selection functions for cellular robots.
This ebook offers a accumulating of papers from the overseas Symposium in Robotics examine (ISRR01). The objective of the symposium used to be to assemble lively, prime robotics researchers from academia, executive, and undefined, to outline the state-of-the-art of robotics and its destiny path.
Unter Bevorzugung anwendungsnaher und industriell nutzbarer Methoden werden dargestellt: Abtastregelungen, Mehrgrößen-(vermaschte) Regelungen; verschiedene nichtlineare, adaptive und insbesondere robuste Regelungen; Beobachter, modale Verfahren. Der Optimierung von Regelkreisen und dem fallweisen stochastischen Charakter wird Rechnung getragen, ebenso der Möglichkeit des Einsatzes ordnungsreduzierender Verfahren.
This ebook comprises the written contributions to this system of the 1st In ternational convention on laptop imaginative and prescient, digital truth, and Robotics in drugs (CVRMed'95) held in great through the interval April 3-6, 1995. The articles are regrouped right into a variety of thematic classes which disguise the 3 significant issues of the sphere: clinical picture knowing, registration difficulties in drugs, and treatment making plans, simulation and regulate.
In absolute terms, it's not so amazing: they calculate at a rate perhaps 100 times that of the average person. Computers, by comparison, are millions or billions of times faster. Can Hardware Simulate Wetware? sophisticated artificial system—for example, an electronic one—can be made and programmed to do the same thing as the human nervous system, including the brain. This issue is controversial in some circles right now, and there is room for brilliant people to disagree. At the crux of the matter is the question of whether biological structure and behavior arise entirely from physical law and whether, moreover, physical law is computable—that is to say, amenable to computer simulation.
As I wandered through iRobot's offices, I got a glimpse of another telepresence robot called the Packbot. About the size of a small suitcase, this low-slung machine moves on caterpillar treads and, like Cobalt 2, has extendable flippers that allow it to climb over obstacles. S. military's research and development arm— is funding the development of the Packbot, which is designed to do reconnaissance and surveillance in environments where it would not be safe for humans to go. In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, military officials recog- Kibbles and Bytes nized that telepresence robots could aid the search-and-rescue efforts.
A small window shows onscreen what the robot sees through its "eye" camera. Burick sets a model of the B9 robot from Lost in Space on the floor, and I turn the 912 to look at it. I click the "capture" button, and the machine adds it to a memorized list of objects that it can recognize. I back the 912 up, turn it around, and create a new behavior by checking a box here and making a menu selection there. Six clicks later I have taught it to speak a phrase whenever it sees the B9 toy. " It is a trivial example of a powerful combination: easy-to-use software and easily customized hardware.


The fact that social contacts and close relationships contribute to individual health and well-being is well documented by numerous studies. However, socializing seems to be beneficial in a more unexpected way: According to a study by Oscar Ybarra from the University of Michigan and his colleagues, socialising seems to help improve and sustain people's brain fitness.
Participants in their study were adults without cognitive impairments between 24 and 96. They had to specify their amount of social interaction and participate in a test to assess their cognitive performance. The researchers found that the more participants interacted socially by talking to and visiting friends and relatives, the better their performance on the measure of cognitive functioning. This finding applied to all age groups. In a follow-up study, the researchers found that young adults between 18 and 21 who had previously been in a social interaction or intellectually stimulating situation outperformed other young adults who had merely watched a movie in a test of cognitive functioning.
These two studies point to the conclusion that social interaction and cognitive performance are interrelated and that socializing facilitates cognitive functioning. So if you want to train your brain, interacting with others is a good option. Social interaction puts more demands on your brain than you might think: you have to pay attention to each other, maintain in memory the topic of the conversation and respective contributions, adapt to each other's perspective, infer each other's beliefs and desires, assess the situational constraints acting on them at the time, and inhibit irrelevant or inappropriate behavior. Therefore, socializing with others can help improve your brain fitness.


text:
Q: Micronaut - Configuration placeholder in @Endpoint id ignores custom value I'm defining my endpoint like so:
@Endpoint(id = '${jupyter.endpoint.path:jupyter/kernel}')
public class KernelEndpoint {

    @Write
    public Map start (request) {
        return [
            "message": "Kernel start request received!"
        ]
    }

}

When I run the application without passing any value for jupyter.endpoint.path, the endpoint id is correctly set to the default value jupyter/kernel.
However, if I pass in a custom value like so:
def endpointPath = "command/jupyter/start-kernel"
def serverUrl = "https://localhost:8080"
// create application context
ApplicationContext applicationContext = ApplicationContext.run([
    'jupyter.endpoint.path': endpointPath,
    'jupyter.server-url': serverUrl
], Environment.TEST)

the endpoint id will ignore the custom value and still use the default value:
 assert applicationContext
    .getBeanDefinition(KernelEndpoint)
    .getAnnotation(Endpoint)
    .stringValue("id")
    .get() == endpointPath

I couldn't find anything in the docs that indicate one way or another whether this should work. Does anyone know if what I am attempting is supposed to work, and if so, why it isn't for me?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Invarivision
InvariMatch
Computer vision in self-driving cars. Part 3. Better than people
At the moment, self-driving cars can help drivers, but they only reach the third level of autonomy at best. That is why the Tesla manual states that a person has to keep their hands on the wheel while driving, so that they can take control of the car if necessary. The autonomous driving technology is not reliable enough as of now, and a failure in one of the cars subsystem may lead to an accident. But, even at this stage, the autopilot is able to predict and handle a number of dangerous situations much better than a person would.
In his video Snazzy Labs told the story of how Tesla helped him avoid two accidents. The first time the Teslas radar spotted an obstacle that was two cars ahead of him. The second time the car turned into the free lane when the truck driver who didn't notice it and tried to switch lanes. If a human were to drive the car at that moment, a crash would be inevitable.
The autopilot works right in around 80% of the situations. However, the remaining 20% ruin it all. There are a lot of situations that often occur on the roads that are impossible to predict for the autopilot. For example, a self-driving car cannot manoeuvre in a busy stream or squeeze between two closely spaced obstacles, and etc..
Another obstacle on the way to mass adoption of self-driving cars are the imperfections of computer vision. Until there is a solution to this problem is found, the autonomy level of self-driving cars will not rise above the 3+ mark.
And lastly, the social aspect. At the moment, self-driving cars remain luxury items and are unavailable to the mass adoption as a result of their expensive components. Until self-driving cars prevail on the roads, the safety conception of the unmanned vehicles cannot work. To make the roads safe, people must trust cars completely, because, as the practice proves, robots are much better at driving than humans..
Also, there is a number of ethical issues in driverless cars development. For example,the questions like "which decision will be the most ethical, if a crash is unavoidable, to run over a child who runs across the road, or to crash the car with a family and two children inside", and so on.
The image of the future depends on how much we can improve computer vision systems and if we can solve the ethical, social and technical aspects of autopilot development. We would like to hope that in 2035, just like in the movie "I am a Robot", people will no longer need a driver's license and a private car, and we will be able to get where we need to on an unmanned taxi.
Tags: Computer Vision, Self-driving car, Tesla
Categorised in: Main, News
Alex Kosik Computer Vision Content ID CRDF Global Dmitriy Yeremeyev Drones EECVC-2016 EU Copyright Directive Feature Fingerprint GameDev Group-IB Home Robots Interface InvariMatch InvariVersum InvariVision News NFS Piracy RAM Robotics Self-driving car SSD STEP Ukraine 2016 Telegram Tesla Updates Video hostings YouTube Zabbix
Enter your e-mail and we'll send you instructions
Spam protection: Enter word computer

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


"Charming, witty, and winning...[A] delightful sequel."
Norton charmed even the most avowed cat haters in the bestselling THE CAT WHO WENT TO PARIS. Now, in Peter Gethers' and Norton's further adventures, the extraordinary feline with the great Scottish Fold ears, is hightailing it to the south of France--and making pit stops all over the globe (with his favorite human, of course). Along the way, Norton and his human companion face change and learn to understand the problems and the pleasure that come with growing up and growing older together. Like its predecessor, A CAT ABROAD is funny, touching, and wise.


Soften cream cheese in microwave safe dish on Medium-low power ( 30%) for 1-3 minutes. Drain and flake salmon, removing skin and bones. Mix salmon, cream cheese and all other ingredients except nuts and parsley. Chill until firm. Shape cheese mixture into a ball and roll in pecans and parsley.


text:
Namesake School: J.M. Guerrero Elementary
J.M. Guerrero Elementary School
Juan Mendiola Guerrero
Pre-World War II teacher
Established in 1971, Harmon Loop Elementary School in Dededo was renamed and rededicated as Juan Mendiola Guerrero Elementary School, commonly referred to as J.M. Guerrero Elementary School, in March 1999. Guerrero was a teacher who was killed by Japanese soldiers in the waning hours of World War II.
Although the island was recaptured by American armed forces on July 21, 1944 battles still ensued in the coming months. On July 28, 1944, while tending his family's ranch at the existing school site in Harmon in the village of Dededo, Guerrero was decapitated by Japanese Imperial soldiers who were moving further south after the battle of Yigo. According to eyewitness Jose Cruz, Japanese soldiers may have mistaken Guerrero for an American soldier. According to an incomplete certificate of death, the Chief Commissioner of Guam reported on May 17, 1945, that Juan Guerrero died as a result of Japanese non-combat activities, being shot and beheaded by the Japanese.
Juan Mendiola Guerrero was born in Hagåtña in 1905. He was the son of Juan Pangelinan Guerrero and Dolores Mendiola Guerrero. At a young age, Guerrero proved to be a promising student who excelled in math and history, the two subjects he went on to teach. After attending the first through fourth grades in Dededo, Guerrero went to Hagåtña to complete his education. After finishing sixth grade, which was all the schooling available at the time, Guerrero was appointed by the government of Guam to teach in Guam schools.
Juan Mendiola Guerrero was married to Emiliana Perez Franquez. Together they raised two sons, Vicente and Jesus. To his fellow Chamorros, Guerrero impressed the value of education in the enrichment of their lives. In addition to being a history and math teacher at George Washington High School in Hagåtña, Guerrero was also a tutor. He also taught at schools in Dededo and Inarajan. He served as an educator for more than seventeen years until his death in 1944.
While there is no annual founder's day celebration in honor of Guerrero, a color portrait and biography are prominently displayed in the main office of the school.
By Patricia Long Diego
Sablan, Joaquin Flores. My Mental Odyssey: Memoirs of the First Guamanian
Protestant Minister. Poplar Bluff, MO.: Stinson Press, 1990.


When we talk about you or your organisation's market, we're talking about all customers and potential customers. This means that any time you're doing or saying anything which could possibly promote your business, this is classed as marketing. It makes sense then that all types of marketing endeavors should be well planned and understood so that they are as effective as possible.
A Market Segment is a group of customers with shared characteristics. Market segmentation is the process of establishing different groups of customers and potential customers with a shared characteristic. For example, a sports retailer might segment their customers into different groups with a shared interest in specific sports like football, golf, tennis etc.
Customer Classification is the process of assigning a label to your customer based on how 'good' they are. For example, a regular customer of yours might be classed as a 'valued' customer and is therefore eligible for certain benefits.
Customer Classifications are generally used at the discretion of each business, however, common types of customer classifications are Valued Customer, VIP, Premium Member, Founder, Gold, New Customer etc.
It's important to remember that these two types of groups are different and usually unrelated. For example, your own business may have many 'good' customers, but they are probably from a variety of market segments. Your valued customers probably live in different areas, buy different products and respond to different types of marketing. So, customers although in a different marketing segment, can have the same customer classification.
There are many different ways of getting this information. Some companies ask for feedback after doing business with their customers. This allows the company to find out what made them buy from them at that point in time.
Another way of finding out what characteristics your potential customers may have in common is to hold a focus group. This is when a group of consumers are gathered together and then given the opportunity to share their opinions on a product or service. The information is then taken back to the company and analysed.
However, the most common way of gaining this information is to simply ask your customers for it! Surveys, or questionnaires are cheap and they allow you to find out exactly what your customer's needs and expectations are.
These are all effective forms of market research and allow you to cluster your customers based on their characteristics.


text:
Workshop brainstorms water quality ideas
More than 500 reef water quality ideas were gathered at the Wet Tropics Major Integrated Project (WTMIP) innovation workshops held in Innisfail and Tully on 2 and 3 March.
The Queensland Government is funding the WTMIP, which will be implemented in the Tully and Johnstone catchments, to reduce the level of nutrients and pesticides reaching the Great Barrier Reef.
The project is being coordinated by Terrain NRM and lead by a Project Panel. The panel is chaired by Joe Marano, Chair of Innisfail District Canegrowers. The banana industry is represented on the panel by ABGC Extension Officer Robert Mayers and Industry Strategy Manager Michelle McKinlay.
The WTMIP project will focus on improving water quality from a range of sources including cane and banana farms. Importantly it will look beyond just farm practices and combine water quality solutions across all activities in the catchment areas.
"This is a really big deal for the Wet Tropics," said Ms McKinlay. "There is a share of $33million available to fund a range of projects to improve water quality entering the Great Barrier Reef."
"And, it is not just focusing on agriculture. Government is recognising that there are many contributors to the Reef's current water quality."
The ideas generated at the recent workshops came from the local community. Common themes included soil health, new technologies including bioreactors and bioremediation, carbon and reef credit systems, systems repair and wetlands, incentives, extension, data and water monitoring, land use, and governance.
Mr Mayers said the workshops provided a forum for local knowledge and experience to be recognised.
"People who have lived and farmed for generations in this region know the land, the waterways and how they work together. It is vital that local input guides how this project is rolled out," Mr Mayers said.
ABGC Reef Extension Officers Sarah Simpson and Dale Bennett also attended the workshops.
"It was great to see such a wide range of participants across communities, industries and universities," Ms Bennett reflected.
Ms Simpson added; "The workshops had a really positive vibe and everyone was willing to listen and encourage participation. There was lots of optimism and good will in the room."
Ms McKinlay commended Terrain for its work in steering the significant project in a practical and results-driven way.
"The team at Terrain have done a great job in linking ideas and opportunities and grouping similar activities," Ms McKinlay said. "This will help with the implementation of the projects and the design of the overall WTMIP."
In the next phase of the project, a diverse range of experts came together over two days to generate an enormous amount of knowledge that will be critical for the project panel in making design choices.
Over the coming weeks, concepts that show real potential for water quality outcomes and community benefits will be checked for feasibility and cost effectiveness, and further developed. Project implementation will start in July.
"In the early stages of such a massive project there can be a lot of effort, for what looks like a small return," Ms McKinlay said.
"Growers need to be persistent and yet patient. Keep up your best management practices, look for ways to improve your farming and water quality improvements will start to be measured," she said.
There will be two half-day solutions workshops in the Tully and Johnstone catchments on the 27 and 28 April to provide a WTMIP update to partners and the broader community. This is an opportunity for input and refinement of the draft program design and to enable the continued involvement of growers. Follow @WTMIP on Facebook for locations and times.
"Even though the first round of workshops has concluded, banana growers still have a great opportunity to be a part of the WTMIP implementation," Mr Mayers said.
The WTMIP is funded by the Queensland Government Office of the Great Barrier Reef. Terrain NRM is coordinating the project on behalf of the Wet Tropics Sugar Industry Partnership, Australian Banana Growers' Council, Local Government, community groups, consultants, investors and researchers.
Previous PostHelp at hand for growers doing it tough
Next PostBanana marketing update


text:
A Star on Tv, Lucy McGee
Mary Amato (Author) Jessica Meserve (Illustrator)
FORMAT
Hardcover$15.99$14.71(English)

Paperback$7.99$7.35(English)

A chance to be on TV brings out the worst in fourth grader Lucy McGee--and now her friends want her out of the Songwriting Club!
Lucy McGee and Phillip Lee are invited to perform a song on their school's morning show--this is their big break! First, they agree to keep it a secret from spotlight-stealing classmate Scarlett Tandy.
But what about the other members of the Songwriting Club? Lucy forgets to tell them, setting off a chain of hurt feelings, a disastrous secret party, a runaway brother, and much more. The loveable but impulsive Lucy will have to write a lot of apology letters before everything can go back to normal.
The delightful Lucy McGee series features a diverse cast of fourth and fifth grade characters who all love to sing and play the ukulele in the Songwriting Club; funny and sweet illustrations on every page; and song lyrics for aspiring musicians to try out on their own. Called Ramona-esque by the Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books, Lucy McGee is sure to be a reader favorite.
Social Themes - Friendship
Performing Arts - Television & Radio
Social Themes - Self-Esteem & Self-Reliance
Mary Amato writes fiction for children, such as the hilarious Riot Brothers series, but she is also a singer-songwriter who performs in the Washington, D.C. area. Her music can be heard on SoundCloud. In addition, she is a cofounder of Firefly Shadow Theater, a puppet company for which she writes and directs shows. Her novels have appeared on children's choice state award lists around the country. She lives in Hyattsville, Maryland.
Jessica Meserve has written and illustrated her own picture books, including Small Sister. She illustrated the Daisy Dawson series by Steve Voake as well as other books that have been published in the U.S. and UK. She was born in Maine and lives in England.
Asian American Families, Kids and Heroes We Stories Collection VIEW LIST (27 BOOKS)


Like FanDuel, DraftKings is also celebrating the Holidays with a promotion of their own — 12 Days of Giveaways. DraftKings ran the promotion last year and brought it back as a way of rewarding players From now until December 23rd, DraftKings will give you the opportunity to qualify for a prize.
The premise is simple — each day a new prize will be revealed by unwrapping a present. Complete the challenge for the day to receive your prize. DraftKings 12 Days of Giveaways may not be for everyone due to the relatively small prizes offered, but if you play on DraftKings anyway, its certainly worth taking a look for the rest of the month.
Each day during 12 Days of Giveaways, DraftKings will be giving players the chance to claim a prize each day. Your prize will vary by day but include a variety of different offers. Expect to open up such prizes like contest tickets, DK Dollars and even merchandise such as a UK Ugly Sweater.
To get started with 12 Days of Giveaways, you will need to head over to DraftKings 12 Days of Giveaways page and unwrap your present for the day, which should be near top of the page.
In this case, you would have to play a contest to get the reward for the day. DraftKings even makes it easy by providing a direct link to the contest, if applicable.
When Will You Receive DraftKings 12 Days of Giveaways Prizes?
When you met the terms of the prize, DraftKings will email the prize the next day — by 5 PM ET (assuming it can be delivered digitally). A link will be provided in the DraftKings email. Click within the link provided in the email and the prize credited to your account. In the case of a physical prize (such as a ugly sweater), a DraftKings employee will reach out to you and confirm your mailing address before sending off your prize.
Already completed a task for the day before unwrapping the gift, you are still eligible for the promotion.
Haven't received your prize on time? Contact DraftKings support to get a status update.


BETTIAH: The Rashtriya Lok Samata Party (RLSP) national executive empowered on Wednesday its president and junior Union HRD minister Upendra Kushwaha to decide whether to continue in the NDA or quit. He is likely to make the big decision on Thursday at Motihari.
"I have been empowered to decide. Let me mull over this and sleep tonight," he told reporters at Valmikinagar.
Pushed to the brink since the return of Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar and his JD(U) to the NDA fold, Kushwaha has so far played hot and cold on his continuation in the alliance. He has been attacking the Nitish government on various issues and seeking an honourable number of seats in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. His efforts to seek a meeting with BJP chief Amit Shah and also Prime Minister Narendra Modi not succeeding, Kushwaha retreated to idyllic Valmikinagar, at the foot of the Himalayas, for a "chintan shivir" along with the RLSP executive on Tuesday.
The NDA minister, without naming BJP, launched a frontal attack against the senior partner of the NDA, alleging the country's largest party is trying to spread religious frenzy ("unmaad") when elections are round the corner. "This is the time to answer people's basic questions," he told reporters on the sidelines of his shivir.
He added that those who do not want to see Modiji as PM are tied to the apron strings of Nitishji and charged BJP with becoming JD(U)'s B-team in the state.
Kushwaha simultaneously launched a frontal attack on the Nitish government, alleging that his poll promise of adhering to zero tolerance of crime, corruption and communalism now lies in tatters. The three Cs, he said, were at their peak in Bihar. "One and a half dozen RLSP activists have been killed. Isn't this crime?" he asked, stressing that the multicrore Srijan scam exposed corruption and that (incidents of) communalism, too, had risen sharply.
"I have been running a campaign to improve education … have travelled throughout the state, held a rally at Patna's Gandhi Maidan, and even submitted a 25-point memorandum to the CM to improve the education scenario in Bihar," he said, adding that he was even prepared to give up his demands (for more seats) in the NDA seat-sharing formula if his demand to refurbish Bihar's education sector was met. "I challenge the state government to a debate on health and education," he said.
While Kushwaha mulled over his future in the NDA at one end of the Valmiki Tiger Reserve, CM Nitish Kumar came visiting the same environs on Wednesday. The CM flew in to inspect the results of his government's push to usher in development and inspected a newly built solar power grid near Champapur village.


The Goldwell Colorance Demi-Permanent Hair Color is highly glossy and is suitable for refreshing already colored hair, to beautify the natural tone and to cover gray hair up to a proportion of 50% white hair (admixing of N-tones). The hair structure is improved thanks to pH-balanced technology with patented IntraLipid and the result is shiny, colored hair full of freshness and liveliness.
The intensive tint is available in a diverse selection of different shades.
Protect your skin by wearing gloves and choose the appropriate Goldwell Colorance Lotion as a developer.


text:
Terrestrial Invasive Species
Invasive terrestrial plants
Guide to terrestrial invasives
Biological Control of Buckthorn
In order to minimize the economic and environmental costs of buckthorn infestations, it was important to explore the potential for biocontrol insects for buckthorn. After years of research, we had to conclude that there are not appropriate biological control insects for common or glossy buckthorn.
Biocontrol insects must be host-specific to common or glossy buckthorn. They should not be able to reproduce on other plant species. Biocontrol insects must also cause enough damage to common or glossy buckthorn to reduce their populations. Many insects from buckthorn's native range in Europe were tested to be biocontrol insects for common or glossy buckthorn, but none were host-specific and sufficiently damaging to buckthorn. Therefore, no buckthorn biocontrol insects have been released in the United States.
What is biocontrol?
Classical biological control, the use of natural enemies to control non-native pests, can be an effective tool in managing invasive plants. Non-native plants can become invasive because they lack the insects and diseases that control them in their native environments. Biological control reunites natural enemies, such as herbivores and pathogens, with their host (invasive plant) to reduce impacts caused by the invasive species. The goal of biological control is to reduce the target pest population and its corresponding impact to an acceptable level. Eradication of the invasive plant is not a goal. The invasive plant and the biocontrol insect will co-exist together.
The psyllid Trioza rhamni was studied as a potential biocontrol insect for common buckthorn. Photo by CABI.
Prior to the planned introduction of a biological control agent to the United States, intensive testing is conducted to ensure that a safe and effective agent is selected. Testing is carried out by researchers in the native range of the pest (usually Europe or Asia) in collaboration with North American scientists. This enables controlled laboratory testing and natural field testing to be conducted in the insect's native range.
What biocontrol research was done for common and glossy buckthorn?
Following initial research in the early 1960's, a new research program was initiated in 2001 to study potential biocontrol agents for two invasive buckthorns: common buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica) and glossy buckthorn (Frangula alnus). Buckthorns are understory trees that impact ecosystems by aggressively invading woodlands and open areas. Mechanical and chemical control is expensive and time intensive. To control invasive plants and be approved for release in the United States, biocontrol insects must be host-specific and must cause significant damage their target plant. With native buckthorn species (Rhamnus and Frangula species) present in North America, buckthorn biocontrol agents had to be specific to European Rhamnus or Frangula species.
Leaf galls made by the psyllid Trichochermes walkeri. Photo by CABI.
What species were studied for buckthorn biocontrol?
While there were no promising glossy buckthorn biocontrol agents, there were several insects that showed potential to be common buckthorn biocontrol agents. Over 30 specialized insect species have been recorded on common buckthorn in Europe. Many of these potential biocontrol species were studied and ruled out due to lack of host-specificity. Research was conducted at CABI research center in Switzerland where common buckthorn is native.
The most promising insects were three psyllid species (Trichochermes walkeri, Trioza rhamni and Cacopsylla rhamnicolla) and a seed feeding midge (Wachtiella krumbholzi).
The psyllids caused low amounts of damage to common buckthorn. Additionally, a plant disease was detected in the psyllids. While the psyllids were very host-specific, the low amounts of damage and the plant disease issue caused them to be rejected as biocontrol insects.
Despite numerous attempts with multiple techniques, the seed feeding midges proved difficult to raise and test in a lab setting. Without host-specificity testing, the insect could not be approved for release in the US.
Larvae of the seed-feeding midge Wachtiella krumbholzi attacking a buckthorn fruit and seeds. Photo by CABI.
What can we conclude?
Numerous potential biocontrol insects for common and glossy buckthorn were screened for host-specificity and impacts. Early on, glossy buckthorn biocontrol was eliminated from consideration due to lack of promising agents. Research continued on common buckthorn. After 11 years of searching for a biocontrol insect that is both host-specific and damaging to common buckthorn, we concluded that we do not have any promising agents at this time so we ended the project.
How do I manage buckthorn?
Buckthorn can be managed using traditional methods, see DNR buckthorn control for more info.
Gassmann, A. and I. Tosevski. 2014. Biological control of Rhamnus cathartica: is it feasible? A review of work done in 2002–2012. Journal of Applied Entomology 138: 1-13.


text:
Q: Guidance & Info about Quadcopter Project I'm new in forum and since I made some research the past days I'd like to get some guidance about constructing & programming a Quadcopter from scratch since I'm completely new on a project like that.
Quadcopter Frame: Thinking about to construct an aluminum 70cm diameter frame which will weight around 500g. What kind of motors should I get in order the frame with the board,motors etc. will be able to lift?
Board: I'm thinking to use Arduino Uno or Raspberry Pi 2.0 ( With a little bit of research I made I conclude that Raspberry could make my life a little bit easier since you can add wifi on it. The quadcopter will be controlled via a pc/laptop through wifi). What can you suggest and why?
ESC: As far as I've seen in most of similar projects people using ESCs in order to control the motors throttle. Can you avoid that, with programming PIDs that make the same job in order not to use more hardware?
About PIDs and Code in General: Thinking about to simulate the whole project in Simulik, Matlab and somehow (if it's possible) to convert the Matlab Code into C++ and download it on the chip. What do you think about that?
About the whole project: I'm trying to minmize the hardware as much as it's possible (use only 4x motors, the board with the chip on it, cables and probably some sensors) in order to minimize the total weight of construction and ofc the price.
That's all for a start. I'm gladly waiting for your answers and ideas.
Cheers  :)

A: There's a number of parts to this question; there are definitely homebrew quadcopter forums which might be better informed on the mechanical construction details, especially relating to motors and propellors. The item you haven't mentioned is the battery, which is critical to weight and flight time.
The use of ESCs is because the microcontroller cannot drive the current requirement of the motors directly.  Doing your own PWM-based motor control is not too hard; it doesn't even need to be closed-loop speed control. The flight control loop should be built around accelerometers/gyros.
Pi: can run Matlab directly on board, but has hefty power consumption.
Arduino: plenty of people have done it with Arduino, google tells me.
Matlab-to-C++ will not relieve you of the need to write glue code to drive various things. I wouldn't attempt this unless it was something I was very familiar with. You don't need matlab to do simple PID & Kalman filters, etc.
I'd strongly advise getting one of the open programmable quadcopter kits first (e.g. crazyflie) just to get some familiarity with the field.


Cast: Fabian Wolfrom, Blandine Marmigère, John Fallon, Rurik Sallé, Johanna Seror, Gilles Barret, Vanessa Valence, Laurie Cholewa.
Not Rated (equivalent of an R for violence, gory images and strong sexual content).
Reviewed by Dustin Putman, April 24, 2014.
"Dead Shadows" was fully developed and financed by first-time director David Cholewa, an important distinction to be aware of as this apocalyptic zombie/creature-feature hybrid plays out. The CG effects are rough around the edges but certainly competent for such a low-budget effort, while some blatant continuity errors and its undernourished script by Vincent Julé give it a homegrown feel despite its loftier aspirations. The outcome is easy to give kudos to, but the film as a whole misses the mark, the story too inadequately explored to come off as more than a derivative variation on everything from Lamberto Bava's "Demons" to Danny Boyle's "28 Days Later."


The JETWAY 2 coming out of Isla Mujeres to Puerto Juarez (Cancun). Today 18 January 2019, the company has just suspend and close operations, after 13 months of which opened the new passenger service in the new company of Isla Mujeres. Good bye Marinsa Turismo and Thank You!!!


The death of a whale with 40 kilograms of plastic trash in its belly must have jolted many people to take stock of their lifestyle and reconsider the "no to single use plastic" campaign with more dedication and action. The video showing marine biologist and environmentalist Darrell Blatchley of Davao City performing a necropsy last month on the Cuvier's beaked whale quickly spread like wildfire on the internet.
As the plastic pollution crisis grows, more and more dolphins, whales, birds, and fish are found dead with their stomachs full of plastic. In 2015, scientists estimated that around 90 percent of all seabirds have ingested some amount of plastic; UNESCO estimates that 100,000 marine mammals die because of plastic pollution each year (nationalgeographic.com, This Young Whale Died with 88 Pounds of Plastic in Its Stomach).
NCCC Cares, NCCC's Non-Government Organization, recently had its Love Affair with the Nature activity at Brgy. Bunawan, Davao City by planting 600 mangroves in the area.
Well-informed shopping mall operators worldwide have been seeking ways to help control and mitigate the plastic pollution damage. Here in Davao, NCCC supermarket has embarked on promoting sustainable and environment-friendly grocery shopping practices to its customers through its Go Green campaign that encourages shoppers to limit the use of single use plastic. Launched in December 2018 with the retail store's Green Lane counter across 17 branches, Go Green is aimed to catalyze zero waste habits.
The Green Lane Counter is a special counter for shoppers who opt to have their items packed with eco-friendly and re-useable bags. They may purchase it at the counter or bring their own re-usable bags. This campaign inspired business units in NCCC like Helen's Farm by using non-plastic packaging materials. Some of these are the conversion of plastic egg trays to cartons and the use of banana leaves in packing fruits and vegetables. Helen's Farm keeps working on ideas to promote the non-single-use-plastic campaign.
Beyond the walls of NCCC, the homegrown retail store has a Buy Back Fair School Tour project wherein special teams visit selected secondary schools to collect recyclable scrap materials in exchange for cash. It also supports mangrove-planting activities to help protect the planet.


Encourage your creativity in using and applying Talking Mats in different situations such as goal setting, sharing views, supporting disclosure, enabling decision making…..the list is endless!
However, you cannot train others unless you have completed and passed one of our residential 'train the trainers' courses. We put significant emphasis on our accredited training because without it, the quality and integrity of the Talking Mats framework is diluted and damaged.Talking Mats is based on extensive research and although it may appear simple, there are many complex layers involved in using it and we need to be confident that trainers have an in depth knowledge and understanding of these.
In order to apply to become a Talking Mats trainer you have to have completed the standard training (above), be experienced in using Talking Mats and fulfil the course requirements.
Talking Mats was originally developed at University of Stirling and the Intellectual Property is held by the University and Talking Mats Limited is assigned the sole rights to Talking Mats. Talking Mats is registered as a trademark. Only training that is sanctioned by us is recognised and anyone training others without being a recognized Talking Mats trainer is infringing Intellectual Property and copyright.
We are of course delighted when people share their knowledge and experience of Talking Mats and signpost others to the website and resources.
This entry was posted in AAC, Blog, Communication difficulties, Research, Talking Mats principles and tagged AAC, Communication difficulties, Research, Talking Mats, Training on October 30, 2013 by Joan Murphy.
By Dr Norman Alm, School of Computing, University of Dundee.
Have been thinking for some years – and having dialogues with Joan Murphy – about this : would it be possible to come up with a new type of AAC where both the non-speaking person and their communication partner(s) were equally in joint control of some sort of system? Imagine a touch screen which also could be controlled by switch input. A non-speaking person and their communication partner are both engaged with the screen and both equally making use of it to do … what ?
Don't know at the moment, but there are several suggestions for ways to explore and develop this idea further. Talking Mats is one.
The purpose is to help the person with communication difficulties express their opinions, with the other participant being a facilitator. But notice what is not happening – a face-to-face interview. Instead both participants look away from each other and focus on the mutual task, manipulating the symbols on the mat to produce the communication. Much less stressful – and much more enjoyable and productive. Another example is the CIRCA system, which supports what is usually problematic communication between a person with dementia and a carer or relative. The support takes the form of touchscreen access to an engaging multimedia display of reminiscence material drawn from public archives. Again a potentially stressful and unproductive face-to-face encounter is converted into an enjoyable mutual activity that flows effortlessly. The design of each of these systems taps into something powerfully motivating. Talking Mats lets the person describe their emotional reactions to a subject, as manifested by the scale which organises the elements on display into a snapshot of that person's individual feelings. CIRCA makes use of the one faculty still operative even in quite advanced dementia – the ability to recall long-term memories and enjoy sharing them.
Both these systems offer a structured communication encounter in which the structure has the effect of not restricting, but freeing up the communication. Crucially ( I would argue) both free the participants from the direct responsibility of keeping the interaction going and let them share that responsibility with a third agent.
This entry was posted in AAC, Blog, Communication difficulties, Dementia, Participation and tagged AAC, Communication difficulties, Dementia, Participation, Talking Mats on October 25, 2013 by Guest Blogger.
Hello everyone, my name is Greig McMurchie and I would like to take the opportunity to welcome you all here today. If I look familiar it may be because you recognised me from the original talking mat video, where I had a cameo appearance with the lovely Joan murphy of course that was over ten years ago, and back then I was much younger and better looking. Joan however is still as lovely as the day I met her.
As you can see, I have been involve in talking mats for many years now, ever since Joan asked me to help her trial a new communication system, that she and her colleague Lois had been developing. My initial thoughts were wow, this sounds really complicated and I was a little bit scared. But I had known Joan since I was little and I really wanted to see what this new Communication system was all about.
When Joan came to visit me at that Dundas day center, all those years ago, all my fear quickly disappeared, it was really easy. I was able to have my say, and because it was visual I could change my mind also. I began using talking mats to share my views, opinions and wishes, and before long this system was helping me to make life Changing decisions, such as what I wanted to do with my life once I had finished my college course. In fact you could argue that I am where I am today because of talking mats. And I like to say I wouldn't have it any other way.
Anyway, that was away back then, and times have move on. About four weeks ago Joan and Lois came to Upper Sprinlands to visit me, and of course show me their wonderful bran new talking mats app. My initial thoughts were this sound fantastic, and when they arrived we had a wee chart and they explained what they had been doing.
I don't know about everyone else, but when I was a kid a tablet was something you took if you were not feeling too well, an android was a character from a computer game and an apple was something you gave to your teacher to butter them up if you forgot to do your homework. But today all this modern technology is making it easy for everyone to engage creating doorways to all kinds of wonderful stuff. And boy can I say this new talking mats app is all kinds of wonderful.
So after we chatted I got to have a wee play with the new app, I couldn't believe how easy it was, you were able to just move the pictures around and place them were you want them on the screen. The New picture sets are fantastic, they are bright colourful and easy to understand. I also like the way you can enlarge the picture to make it easier to see. And of course the fact that it come already to use. You can even take a photograph and send it to yourself by email. No more printing, cutting out and Velcroing, no more hunting for the camera only to realize the batteries are flat and you can't use it anyway. Everything is just nicely packaged. And the fact that it can be used not only on an Ipad but also on a computer makes it even more accessible.
Dare I say I personally felt the new App for me was even easier than the old system; it is quicker, fun and very cool? Now I just need to persuade Upper springland to Purchase a copy or twelve.
This entry was posted in AAC, App, Blog, Communication difficulties, Digital Talking Mats, Event, Personalisation, Self directed care and tagged AAC, Talking Mats on October 18, 2013 by Guest Blogger.


POLYTEX LINEN COTTON LIMITED has been established for more than 20 years and is one of the leading and professional Chinese woven fabric distributors in Hong Kong with an excellent reputation in both local and overseas markets. We are well known and specialise in supplying Natural fabrics such as Linen, Hemp, Ramie and Cotton ranging from the thickest to the finest yarn counts with different types of weaving (Jacquard, Sateen, Canvas, Yarn Dyed, etc) and finishing (Dyeing, printing, gold/silver foiling, etc).
Over the years, we have build up a strong sourcing network with associated factories in China which allow us, at Polytex, to offer a wide range of fabrics with Trendy Design, Excellent (Grey/Finished) Quality, Competitive Prices and Professional Services such as On Time Delivery. From time to time, we develop new fabric items to meet the ever growing, challenging and demanding markets with innovative and creativity in mind.
With Polytex, we believe that clients will always be pamper with our "One-Stop Solution" and completely satisfy with our products and services. Be assured that with us, quality will never be compromised simply because we believe in "The standard of Quality offers will determine the survival of an organisation".


text:
Ransome Victory Plough (American spelling "plow") is a type of single-share mouldboard plough commonly used throughout Southern Africa. Introduced into much of Southern Africa in the mid-1920s via European farmers and missionaries, it was quickly adopted over earlier, heavier models that required multiple spans (teams) of oxen. The Ransome Victory's relatively light weight allowed it to be pulled by a single span of oxen, allowing more smallholder farmers who owned fewer cattle to utilize the technology.

The Ransome Victory Plough's most recognizable feature is the vertically adjustable pivot wheel in front of the ploughshare (as opposed to a cutting knife or wheel). This pivot wheel, combined with an offset tension bar to which the chain from the yoke is connected, causes the forward motion of oxen to force the blade into the soil. However, the tension bar is typically far weaker than the main plough beam, and is likely the first part of the plough to break. The difficulty of accessing spare parts causes many farmers to simply chain the oxen to the front of the beam, after which the ploughman must use his own strength to keep the plowshare in the soil. Another notable feature is the relatively short mouldboard, which lessens the amount of draft force necessary to pull the plow.

History
Introduction of the Ransome Victory and its subsequent widespread adoption led to the rapid expansion of agriculture, particularly in the semi-arid regions of Southern Africa. For example, in Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia), the use of the R.V. plough on the Tonga Plateau allowed for a vast expansion in the cultivation of maize by African farmers in the region. This expansion was in large part due to the ability to cultivate exponentially greater amounts of land utilizing the plough, as compared to hand cultivation. The success of maize agriculture was to such an extent that the region eventually gained the moniker "The Breadbasket of Zambia.".

Advantages / disadvantages
The advantages of the Ransome Victory plough are that it is relatively cheap ($100–200 USD), allows farmers to cultivate larger areas of land, requires only a single span of oxen to pull, and in wet soils, can be handled by even a youth. It also provides benefits common to all plows, such as burying of weed biomass and loosening of the soil surface. The disadvantages of the Ransome Victory are its relatively shallow draft (20 cm), the fragility of the torsion bar, and the short ploughshare, which tends to leave an uneven, smeared furrow in clayey soils unless well-handled. Furthermore, the Ransome Victory plough is nearly unusable in dry soils, limiting its use until after seasonal rains have sufficiently saturated the soil.

In the context of subsistence farming in Southern Africa, the Ransome Victory plough has the further disadvantage of contributing to soil degradation. For example, in Southern Zambia, annual ploughing of fields without fallowing or subsoiling ("ripping") has led to severe losses of topsoil due to surface erosion. Furthermore, the repeated ploughing at the same depth has caused the formation of hardpans due to the weight of the landside pushing down on the underlying soil. This hardpan restricts water infiltration, limiting the soil's ability to absorb and retain water; it also severely restricts root growth of crops, which in turn has a negative impact on crop yield.

Robert Ransome
In 1789 Robert Ransome, an iron-founder in Ipswich started casting ploughshares in a disused malting at St Margaret's Ditches. As a result of a mishap in his foundry, a broken mould caused molten metal to come into contact with cold metal, making the metal surface extremely hard – chilled casting – which he advertised as 'self sharpening' ploughs, and received patents for his discovery.

References

Ploughs

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
A dubious propaganda
by Sandhya Jain on 28 Apr 2020 15 Comments
In an interview to German television Deutsche Welle (On April 17, 2020), writer-activist Arundhati Roy accused the Government of India "of exploiting the coronavirus outbreak to inflame tensions between Hindus and Muslims", adding dramatically, "the situation is approaching genocidal". Given their experience with a democratically elected leader in 1933, one expected Germans to show better sense in their reportage and choice of guests. Still, we remain grateful for the submarine ride that helped Netaji get to Japan.
Arundhati Roy's nauseating statements may please a certain audience, but with no evidence to even tangentially support her wild allegations, DW has tarnished its journalistic standards by inviting her bilge against India at such a sensitive time. In reality, several South Asian nations hold the Tablighi Jamaat responsible for the rise of coronavirus hotspots within their borders. Sensible Muslims are embarrassed by the Nizamuddin event which led to extension of the national lockdown; hopefully it will end on May 3.
Recent weeks have also seen reports of a temple yatra and one high profile wedding where none of the guests wore masks. In South Korea, a little known church emerged as a hotspot linked to nearly 5,200 confirmed cases in February. Singapore banned the local activities of this sect.
Further, a high profile election guru was recently smuggled from Delhi to an opposition-ruled State in a transport plane. As he is visiting a State regarded as a coronavirus hotspot, one expects the authorities to enforce the 14-day quarantine at the airport, on his return. Hopefully, he will not be allowed to smuggle himself back.
To return to the Tablighi Jamaat, around 250,000 persons attended a five-day Ijtema in Raiwind, Lahore, Pakistan, on March 10, 2020. Authorities say over 2,258 persons who attended were found positive for coronavirus. On April 16, Maulana Suhaib Rumi, 69, head of the sect's Faisalabad branch, who attended the Raiwind Ijtema, died of coronavirus; five members of his family were also infected. Pakistan's Science and Technology Minister Fawad Chaudhry held the "stubbornness of the clergy" responsible for the spread of the contagion. Pakistan's first set of cases came with Shi'a pilgrims returning from Iran, one of the worst-affected nations, but the problem was then less known.
In Malaysia, nearly 16,000 Tablighis attended a meeting at Jamek Mosque, Sri Petaling, Kuala Lumpur (February 27-March 1, 2020), and spread the disease in Southeast Asia. Only half the Malaysian participants reported for testing, despite requests from the authorities. The guests included 1,500 foreigners from Brunei, Thailand, Canada, Nigeria, India, Cambodia, Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, China and South Korea. The authorities in Brunei (50 cases), Singapore (5), Cambodia (13) and Thailand (2) have confirmed the link between the meeting and the disease. One Filipino man who attended the event and was being probed for suspected coronavirus infection, died in the city of Marawi.
The India-baiting New York Times (In India, Coronavirus Fans Religious Hatred, April 12, 2020) reported that the Delhi government had banned meetings of more than 50 persons on March 16, but on March 19, Maulana Saad Khandalvi, head of Tablighi Jamaat, announced that coronavirus was "God's punishment" and not to fear it. Days after the nationwide lockdown began on March 24, after two deaths at the Markaz, doctors found nearly 1,300 people at the center without masks or protective gear. By then, hundreds had moved and spread the virus to many states, including Andaman Islands. Quick action by the authorities intercepted the Malaysian guests at the airport before they could leave the country.
The Ijtema undeniably led to a spurt in India's coronavirus cases. Medical staff dealing with patients and quarantine cases also suffered very difficult situations, even as they risked their lives to save lives. In a related development, the Union Home Ministry has asked State governments to help trace Rohingya migrants from different States who attended the Ijtema in Delhi (March 25) as they might have contracted the Coronavirus. It appears that the incubation period of the virus varies and sometimes takes longer than the projected two weeks to manifest. Delhi Police has reportedly charged Saad with culpable homicide, but he is untraceable. Worse, it appears that a meeting was also held in Mewat (Haryana).
For foreigners to find a mote in the Indian eye and not look at the beam in their own has given pain to a nation that has always prided itself for adhering to the most exacting and challenging civilisational values. Bigotry does not come naturally to Indians; Western journalists should look closer home.
If I may show the mirror, George Packer writes, "When the virus came here, it found a country with serious underlying conditions, and it exploited them ruthlessly. Chronic ills - a corrupt political class, a sclerotic bureaucracy, a heartless economy, a divided and distracted public - had gone untreated for years…. It took the scale and intimacy of a pandemic to expose their severity - to shock Americans with the recognition that we are in the high-risk category". ("We Are Living In A Failed State", The Atlantic, June 2020 issue)
The analysis of American preparedness to cope with the crisis is crisp: "When test kits, masks, gowns, and ventilators were found to be in desperately short supply, governors pleaded for them from the White House, which stalled, then called on private enterprise, which couldn't deliver. States and cities were forced into bidding wars that left them prey to price gouging and corporate profiteering. Civilians took out their sewing machines to try to keep ill-equipped hospital workers healthy and their patients alive. Russia, Taiwan, and the United Nations sent humanitarian aid to the world's richest power - a beggar nation in utter chaos".
In India, First Lady Mrs. Savita Kovind, and thousands of women across the country are stitching masks to ensure that every citizen has at least one. In America: "A few senators and corporate executives acted quickly - not to prevent the coming disaster, but to profit from it".
Above all, the virus, George Packer laments, exposed the inequality rampant in America: the wealthy and connected managed to get tested, though most had no symptoms, while "ordinary people with fevers and chills had to wait in long and possibly infectious lines, only to be turned away because they weren't actually suffocating". Unsurprisingly, most victims were poor, black, and brown.
(The author is a senior journalist. Views expressed are personal.)


Is an organization originated from a holistic conception of business and its management demands. This company formally links specialized, interdisciplinary and complementary highly ranked and experienced service providers, with identical criteria, procedures, positioning and beliefs, capable of assuring an unique and high quality standard.
... Just the opposite of what is usually found in the business world where the lack of tuning generates waste, inneficiency and costs.
7 consensual approval by the other already existing players.
In order to expand the capacity to solve business management demand and challenges, ORCHESTRATM may also bring aboard "Certified Partners". Eventhough not being formal associated members, they are equally fully recommended and tuned, to operate under its leadership and coordination in the specific case.
To provide integrated and comprehensive business management solutions through the tuned involvement of qualified and experienced service providers, for value creation and generation of significant results to clients.
To be recognized for quality and efficacy in management demands' solutions.


PC File Transfer is a remote access tool that can help you keep your files and folders synchronized.
Primary aims - remote administration of client computers in a network & messaging tool for users.
Remote Shutdown tool allows you to manage PCs from a central location across the LAN/WAN. You can shutdown, wake up, reboot, lock/unlock remote PCs, send them a message and execute other operations remotely.
Whether you need to support on-site or off-site users, Goverlan Remote Control v7 will provide you with access to your client's machine.
WinPIM Business is a reliable application designed to help your company organize contacts, appointments and tasks. The program also allows you to store and to organize notes in a tree interface.
medit is designed as an easy-to-use yet highly featured text editor. Started originally as a simple built-in editor component in GGAP, it grew up to a real text editor.
RAMDiskXP is a kernel level driver that presents a standard disk drive to the OS. However, it stores and retrieves data from the system RAM on your motherboard instead of an actual, physical disk.
Mine Shepherd is an arcade / logic game for all the family. In this game you are Babeo, a shepherd. Babeo is always very sleepy and often falls asleep when is working.


text:
Deuteron – jądro atomowe deuteru, czyli izotopu wodoru , zwanego ciężkim wodorem. Deuteron składa się z jednego neutronu i jednego protonu.

Liczba atomowa deuteronu wynosi Z=1, zaś liczba masowa A=2, energia wiązania 2,225 MeV. Deuteron oznaczany jest symbolem chemicznym D, lub częściej symbolem d, przyjętym w zapisach przemian jądrowych.

Deuterony są wykorzystywane do wywoływania reakcji jądrowych, a następnie do produkcji nuklidów promieniotwórczych, najczęściej w reakcji jądrowej z emisją neutronu (niektóre z nich są ważnym źródłem prędkich neutronów) tzw. reakcje (d,n). Reakcje te cechuje duża wydajność. Deuterony stosowane są także do badania sił jądrowych (jest to najprostszy układ jądrowy, którego składniki mogą posiadać moment pędu związany z ruchem obrotowym).

Deuterony występują w przyrodzie we wnętrzach gwiazd, gdzie są jednym z elementów łańcucha przemian termojądrowych cyklu protonowego.

Pierwsza antycząstka deuteronu, antydeuteron, została wytworzona i zaobserwowana przez naukowców ze Stanów Zjednoczonych. Był to pierwszy przypadek wytworzenia antymaterii (a nie pojedynczych antycząstek).

Zobacz też

 helion
 tryton

Przypisy

Bibliografia

Linki zewnętrzne
 Wizualizacja przekroju deuteronu

Fizyka jądrowa

en:Deuterium


These music festival ensembles will make a fashion statement and WOW anyone who sees you wearing it. They are so unique that we are certain you will not find anywhere else. Limited Quantities.
Much more to come. New inventory daily for Music Festival Events coming up in April!!


text:
'Living a nightmare': Andrea Bocelli recalls battling #Covid-19 with family
"I was hoping to wake up at any moment."
Andrea Bocelli has recalled the "nightmare" of battling coronavirus alongside his family.
The opera singer contracted the virus earlier this year while isolating with his family in his home on the Italian Tuscan coast.
Bruce Willis asked to leave pharmacy for not wearing a face mask
Bocelli and his family have since recovered from the virus, but the star said this week that he was struggling to stay positive amidst the illness.
"My whole family was contaminated," he told Italian newspaper La Stampa. "We all had a fever - though thankfully not high ones - with sneezing and coughing.
"I had to cancel many concerts. It was like living a nightmare because I felt like I was no longer in control of things. I was hoping to wake up at any moment."
This comes after the opera singer performed a concert to an empty Duomo Cathedral on Easter Sunday.
The "audience-free concert" was broadcasted on Bocelli's YouTube channel, after the Milan Cathedral was closed to the public at the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic.
"On the day in which we celebrate the trust in a life that triumphs, I'm honored and happy to answer 'Sì' to the invitation of the City and the Duomo of Milan," Bocelli said ahead of the performance.
Sophie Turner: "If I can wear a mask to give birth, then you can wear a mask at Walmart"
"I believe in the strength of praying together; I believe in the Christian Easter, a universal symbol of rebirth that everyone – whether they are believers or not – truly needs right now.
"Thanks to music, streamed live, bringing together millions of clasped hands everywhere in the world, we will hug this wounded Earth's pulsing heart, this wonderful international forge that is reason for Italian pride.
"The generous, courageous, proactive Milan and the whole of Italy will be again, and very soon, a winning model, engine of a renaissance that we all hope for. It will be a joy to witness it, in the Duomo, during the Easter celebration which evokes the mystery of birth and rebirth."
Andrea Bocelli.
WATCH: The trailer for To All The Boys I've Loved Before part 3 is here
Matt LeBlanc And Matthew Perry Reveal Reason Why They Didn't Attend Jennifer Aniston's Wedding
Here's what happens on every day of your menstrual cycle (roughly)
London private members club offering its members Covid-19 vaccinations abroad
Close contact healthcare workers called back to hospitals due to shortage
Cassie Stokes
Ireland has now exceeded the peak of the first wave of Covid-19, says HSE chief
Conor Heneghan
Student nurses "disappointed" by €100 placement grant
Taoiseach all but confirms schools will remain closed until January 31
Love Island's Zara Holland charged in Barbados for breaching Covid-19 rules


text:
Q: Project Euler 8 - I don't understand it I looked up for a solution in Haskell for the 8th Euler problem, but I don't quite understand it.
import Data.List
import Data.Char

euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . maximum . map product
         . foldr (zipWith (:)) (repeat [])
         . take 13 . tails . map (fromIntegral . digitToInt)
         . concat . lines $ str

Here is the link for the solution and here you can find the task.
Could anyone explain me the solution one by one?

A: Reading the data
readFile reads the file "number.txt". If we put a small 16 digit number in a file called number.txt
7316
9698
8586
1254

Runing
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print $ str

Results in
"7316\n9698\n8586\n1254"

This string has extra newline characters in it. To remove them, the author splits the string into lines.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . lines $ str

The result no longer has any '\n' characters, but is a list of strings.
["7316","9698","8586","1254"]

To turn this into a single string, the strings are concatenated together.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . concat . lines $ str

The concatenated string is a list of characters instead of a list of numbers
"7316969885861254"

Each character is converted into an Int by digitToInt then converted into an Integer by fromInteger. On 32 bit hardware using a full-sized Integer is important since the product of 13 digits could be larger than 2^31-1. This conversion is mapped onto each item in the list.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . map (fromIntegral . digitToInt)
         . concat . lines $ str

The resulting list is full of Integers.
[7,3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4]

Subsequences
The author's next goal is to find all of the 13 digit runs in this list of integers. tails returns all of the sublists of a list, starting at any position and running till the end of the list.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . tails
         . map (fromIntegral . digitToInt)
         . concat . lines $ str

This results in 17 lists for our 16 digit example. (I've added formatting)
[
  [7,3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
    [3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
      [1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
        [6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
          [9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
            [6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
              [9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
                [8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
                  [8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
                    [5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
                      [8,6,1,2,5,4],
                        [6,1,2,5,4],
                          [1,2,5,4],
                            [2,5,4],
                              [5,4],
                                [4],
                                 []
]

The author is going to pull a trick where we rearrange these lists to read off 13 digit long sub lists. If we look at these lists left-aligned instead of right-aligned we can see the sub sequences running down each column.
[
  [7,3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [6,1,2,5,4],
  [1,2,5,4],
  [2,5,4],
  [5,4],
  [4],
  []
]

We only want these columns to be 13 digits long, so we only want to take the first 13 rows.
[
  [7,3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [5,8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [8,6,1,2,5,4],
  [6,1,2,5,4],
  [1,2,5,4]
]

foldr (zipWith (:)) (repeat []) transposes a list of lists (explaining it belongs to perhaps another question). It discards the parts of the rows longer than the shortest row.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . foldr (zipWith (:)) (repeat [])
         . take 13 . tails
         . map (fromIntegral . digitToInt)
         . concat . lines $ str

We are now reading the sub-sequences across the lists as usual
[
  [7,3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1],
  [3,1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2],
  [1,6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5],
  [6,9,6,9,8,8,5,8,6,1,2,5,4]
]

The problem
We find the product of each of the sub-sequences by mapping product on to them.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . map product
         . foldr (zipWith (:)) (repeat [])
         . take 13 . tails
         . map (fromIntegral . digitToInt)
         . concat . lines $ str

This reduces the lists to a single number each
[940584960,268738560,447897600,1791590400]

From which we must find the maximum.
euler_8 = do
   str <- readFile "number.txt"
   print . maximum . map product
         . foldr (zipWith (:)) (repeat [])
         . take 13 . tails
         . map (fromIntegral . digitToInt)
         . concat . lines $ str

The answer is

    1791590400

A: If you're not familiar with the functions used, the first thing you should do is examine the types of each function. Since this is function composition, you apply from inside out (i.e. operations occur right to left, bottom to top when reading). We can walk through this line by line.
Starting from the last line, we'll first examine the types.
:t str
str :: String -- This is your input
:t lines
lines :: String -> [String] -- Turn a string into an array of strings splitting on new line
:t concat
concat :: [[a]] -> [a] -- Merge a list of lists into a single list (hint: type String = [Char])

Since type String = [Char] (so [String] is equivalent to [[Char]]), this line is converting the multi-line number into a single array of number characters. More precisely, it first creates an array of strings based on the full string. That is, one string per new line. It then merges all of these lines (now containing only number characters) into a single array of characters (or a single String).
The next line takes this new String as input. Again, let's observe the types:
:t digitToInt
digitToInt :: Char -> Int -- Convert a digit char to an int
:t fromIntegral
fromIntegral :: (Num b, Integral a) => a -> b -- Convert integral to num type
:t map
map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b] -- Perform a function on each element of the array
:t tails
tails :: [a] -> [[a]] -- Returns all final segments of input (see: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/base-4.8.0.0/docs/Data-List.html#v:tails)
:t take
take :: Int -> [a] -> [a] -- Return the first n values of the list

If we apply these operations to our string current input, the first thing that happens is we map the composed function of (fromIntegral . digitToInt) over each character in our string. What this does is turn our string of digits into a list of number types. EDIT As pointed out below in the comments, the fromIntegral in this example is to prevent overflow on 32-bit integer types. Now that we have converted our string into actual numeric types, we start by running tails on this result. Since (by the problem statement) all values must be adjacent and we know that all of the integers are non-negative (by virtue of being places of a larger number), we take only the first 13 elements since we want to ensure our multiplication is groupings of 13 consecutive elements. How this works is difficult to understand without considering the next line.
So, let's do a quick experiment. After converting our string into numeric types, we now have a big list of lists. This is actually kind of hard to think about what we actually have here. For sake of understanding, the contents of the list are not very important. What is important is its size. So let's take a look at an artificial example:
(map length . take 13 . tails) [1..1000]
[1000,999,998,997,996,995,994,993,992,991,990,989,988]

You can see what we have here is a big list of 13 elements. Each element is a list of size 1000 (i.e. the full dataset) down to 988 in descending order. So this is what we currently have for input into the next line which is, arguably, the most difficult-- yet most important-- line to understand. Why understanding this is important should become clear as we walk through the next line.
:t foldr
foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> [a] -> b -- Combine values into a single value
:t zipWith
zipWith :: (a -> b -> c) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c] -- Generalization of zip
:t (:)
(:) :: a -> [a] -> [a] -- Cons operator. Add element to list
:t repeat
repeat :: a -> [a] -- Infinite list containing specified value

Remember how I mentioned we had a list of 13 elements before (of varying-sized lists)? This is important now. The line is going to iterate over that list and apply (zipWith (:)) to it. The (repeat []) is such that each time zipWith is called on a subsequence, it starts with an empty list as its base. This allows us to construct a list of lists containing our adjacent subsequences of length 13.
Finally, we get to the last line which is pretty easy. That said, we should still be mindful of our types
:t product
product :: Num a => [a] -> a -- Multiply all elements of a list together and return result
:t maximum
maximum :: Ord a => [a] -> a -- Return maximum element in the list

The first thing we do is map the product function over each subsequence. When this has completed we end up with a list of numeric types (hey, we finally don't have a list of lists anymore!). These values are the products of each subsequence. Finally, we apply the maximum function which returns only the largest element in the list.

A: EDIT: I found out later what the foldr expression was for. (See comments bellow my answer).
I think that this could be expressed in different way - You can simply add a guard at the end of the list.
My verbose version of that solution would be:
import Data.List
import Data.Char

euler_8 = do
    let len  = 13
    let str1 = "123456789\n123456789"
    -- Join lines
    let str2 = concat (lines str1)
    -- Transform the list of characters into a list of numbers
    let lst1 = map (fromIntegral . digitToInt) str2
    -- EDIT: Add a guard at the end of list
    let lst2 = lst1 ++ [-1]
    -- Get all tails of the list of digits
    let lst3 = tails lst2
    -- Get first 13 digits from each tail
    let lst4 = map (take len) lst3
    -- Get a list of products
    let prod = map product lst4
    -- Find max product
    let m    = maximum prod
    print m