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The Royal Forums > Reigning Houses > Royal Family of Morocco
Websites and Videos for Morocco
Asma2
Please post here links to websites of Kingdom of Maghreb.
Thank you very much. :flower:
http://www.map.co.ma/
http://www.hassan2golftrophy.com
http://www.lematin.ma
http://www.usa-morocco.org/moulay-hassan.htm
http://www.mincom.gov.ma
http://www.ctm.co.ma/
http://www.mohammedv.ma
http://www.casablanca.ma
Serene Highness
Location: Casablanca, Morocco
Cities of Morocco
http://www.ilove-casablanca.com/
http://www.ilove-essaouira.com/
http://www.ilove-marrakesh.com/
http://www.ilove-agadir.com/
http://www.tourism-in-morocco.com/
http://www.tourisme-marocain.com/
http://www.wanadoo.net.ma/
http://www.dafina.net
http://www.saveurs.sympatico.ca/ency_9/maroc/menu.htm
http://www.2m.tv
http://www.menara.ma
http://www.royalairmaroc.com
http://www.raioo.com
http://www.onde.org.ma
http://www.lagazettedumaroc.com
http://www.casablanca.org.ma
http://www.shergui.com/
http://www.medi1.com/
http://www.avmaroc.com
http://www.maroc2010.com
http://www.bladi.net
http://www.telquel-online.com
http://www.femmesdumaroc.com
http://www.leconomiste.com
http://www.maroc-hebdo.press.ma
http://www.maroc.net/
http://www.mincom.gov.ma/
http://www.ambafrance-ma.org/
http://www.lavieeco.com
http://www.imarabe.org/perm/mondeara...roc-index.html
http://www.pm.gov.ma/
http://www.capmaroc.com/
http://www.liberation.press.ma
http://www.lintelligent.com
http://www.villa-maroc.com/
http://www.adminet.com/world/ma/
:flower:
(www.friendsofmorocco.org)
you have to see this web
http://www.marocevasions.com
http://www.marocnews.com/
http://www.festival-gnaoua.co.ma/
voyageur_maroc
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ALAOUI/
lala salwa
www.lalasalma.friendpages.com
salwa1972
Location: rabat, Morocco
www.moulayhicham.friendpages.com
http://www.geocities.com/prince_moul...ageceltic.html
http://www.geocities.com/queen_lalas...agefloral.html
http://www.geocities.com/queen_lalas...opagelace.html
http://www.geocities.com/king_mohame...opagelace.html
saloua
http://www.geocities.com/queen_lalas...ageceltic.html
http://www.geocities.com/king_mohame...ageceltic.html
imane44
Location: nashua, United States
www.kasbahmoroccanrestaurant.com
rchainho
Location: , Portugal
http://www.vision-maroc.com/lire.php?ArtID=1461
Special "Paris Match" Morocco: an event not to be missed!
The French magazine " Match of the World " the fifth number (November-December of which) has just been published by the weekly Paris Match, is entirely dedicated in Morocco, and it on the occasion of the fifty-year-old of the independence of the Kingdom. The previous numbers were dedicated in Brazil, in Canada, in China and in India.
" The Kingdom of Morocco is, after the empire of the Japanese, the most ancient monarchy of the World ", underlines the influential managing director of the writing of Paris Match, Alain Genestar, for whom Morocco has the chance to be aimed by a King armed well for synthesis, between modernity and respect for religious tradition.
In the editorial which it signs with Alain Bouzy, the chief editor of Match of the World, Alain Genestar notices that after big countries of the size of Brazil, after Canada, after China and after India, Morocco, which stays, with the eyes of the Europeans " one of the most intriguing countries of the planet ", was chosen in this fifth number to be its spectacular advances, notably in the field of democracy and in respect for human rights.
It recalls, in this frame, the job of memo fulfilled by Authority Equité and reconciliation which he describes of ' " unique institution in the Arab world ".
" This commission created by Mohammed VI, organize sessions of catharsis collective publicly and by a direct broadcast on television ", note the magazine which mentions also huge not crossed by the Kingdom with the overhaul of the right of the family which dedicates equality between the men and the women consequently.
For " Match of the World ", the economic development in Morocco is incontestable, especially in the area of tourism. " It is conjugated force from the monarch, from youth and from the businessmen who will be able to take out the country of the rut ", he underlines.
Match of the World which dedicates a place of choice in this number upon the return to banishment of the father of the late nation SM the king Mohammed V, note that people who recuperates freedom see an instant marking with his history.
Freedom was found, intervened with the return of banishment of the King November 16th, 1955 is an essential event as well for the Moroccans as for the Frenchmen, according to the magazine. For the leader writers of publication, this birthday is opportunity to take stock of the situation and to draw up a balance sheet of relations between both countries with a common history.
I'm selling old royal books. Contact me by pm.
hbalagh
Location: SAN DIEGO, United States
http://www.moroccoforums.com - my new site dying for members lol
https://www.moroccoforums.com
www.maroceve.com
http://www.magicmorocco.com our travel related website.
New official website (Portail national du maroc )
www.maroc.ma
www.mohamed6king.friendpages.com
amina1
A wonderful short video of Lalla Salma's wedding with the king. Enjoy http://www.vodeo.tv/extrait/1089-mar...iage-royal.asx
(you have to have MediaPlayer in order to play it)
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
MUKHRIZ HOPES KXP WILL BE OPERATIONAL IN 2024
NIAM SEET WEI
KUALA LUMPUR, Jan 13 (Bernama) — Kedah Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Mukhriz Tun Dr Mahathir is hopeful that the Kulim International Airport (KXP) would be operational in 2024.
He said the state government already have the master plan on the airport and is currently studying details on it.
"We hope to have it operational in 2024," he said at the Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute (ASLI) Centre Stage exclusive conversation to share his vision for Kedah towards the Shared Prosperity Vision 2030.
The dialogue, co- organised by ASLI and Jeffrey Cheah Institute on Southeast Asia (JCI), is themed "Dynamic Economic Development and Shared Prosperity: The Kedah Way".
Mukhriz also emphasised on the need to develop KXP as the Penang International Airport is more focused on passengers, whereas KXP would cater to cargo and logistics.
"As of today, many industries are still freighting their goods by road to the Kuala Lumpur International Airport," he said.
On Kulim Hi-Tech Park, which the state government is planning to double the size of the park, Mukhriz said he hoped that following the expansion, the park would be able to see exponential growth in investments, especially certain industries involved in artificial intelligence or robotics.
"We hope the investments would not be at the same pace as what we did from 1996 to 2019, which only drew RM31 billion in investments," he said to reporters after the event.
However, he did not provide the time frame for the expansion plan, but noted that the land issue has to be addressed first.
Currently, he said the tech park is owned by the State Economic Development Corporation, but the land area for the planned expansion is owned by the local government of Kulim.
"So we are working on merging the two local governments so that the tech park could be expanded further," he said.
With the ongoing US-China trade war which according to him had created more investment opportunities in the tech park, Mukhriz said the state government should take good advantage of this situation in order to bring in more foreign direct investments.
On the logistics hub in Sidam, he divulged that the state government would sign several agreements with companies involved in aerospace and logistics, including maintenance, repair and overhaul, soon.
However, he declined to reveal further details on the agreements.
TAGS: Mukhriz Mahathir, Kedah, KXP, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, logistics hub

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


An Indefinite-Delivery Contract (Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) Subpart 16.5) provides various possible combinations of indefinite elements that provide the desired flexibility to best meet the Governments needs. The appropriate type of indefinite-delivery contract may be used to acquire supplies and/or services when the exact times and/or exact quantities of future deliveries are not known at the time of contract award. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2304d and section 303K of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, requirements contracts and indefinite-quantity contracts are also known as delivery order contracts or task order contracts.
Description: A definite-quantity contract (FAR 16.502) provides for delivery of a definite quantity of specific supplies or services for a fixed period, with deliveries or performance to be scheduled at designated locations upon order.
Description: A requirements contract (FAR 16.503) provides for filling all actual purchase requirements of designated Government activities for supplies or services during a specified contract period, with deliveries or performance to be scheduled by placing orders with the contractor.
Description: An indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contract (FAR 16.504) provides for an indefinite quantity, within stated limits, of supplies or services during a fixed period. The Government places orders for individual requirements. Quantity limits may be stated as number of units or as dollar values. Funds for the minimum amount of the contract are applied at that the time of award. Requirements above the minimum are then obligated on the contract when needed.


He opened a BLT Steak in New York in 2004, and others are scheduled for Miami, Scottsdale and Atlanta.
The Oceanaire (4620 Piedmont Row Drive) offers a four-course fixed-price meal from 5 to 7 p.m. daily for $29.95 plus tax and tip: New England clam chowder, Caesar salad, Chesapeake Bay-style jumbo lump crabcakes with mustard mayonnaise and warm chocolate ganache cake with vanilla bean ice cream.
Also, following Charlotte Restaurant Week ($30 meal deals at many restaurants the week of July 12-18; see www.charlotterestaurantweek.com), Oceanaire will extend its $30 offer for an additional week, through July 25. 704-554-8811.
GW Fins (525 N. Tryon St.) offers a special two-course menu, with nonalcoholic beverage, for $25 from 5-6:30 p.m. weekdays.
Ruth's Chris (both SouthPark and uptown locations) offers a three-course dinner for two for $89 plus tax and tip through the summer.
131 Main now has Sunday brunch from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at all three of its locations: Dilworth, Ballantyne and Lake Norman. Among menu items are brioche French toast, oven-baked frittata and twists on traditional eggs Benedict.
Il Posto at Phillips Place is now open for lunch weekdays.
At Las Ramblas (2400 Park Road): Habeas Alla Catalana – a broad bean salad with lomo (cured meat), butifarra (spiced pork sausage) and fresh mint with tomato-rubbed bread; Salmorejo – cold tomato and garlic soup with grated egg and Serrano ham; artichoke cakes with fresh ricotta; seared ahi tuna; braised pork cheeks; and more. Also new: half-price bottles of wine each Wednesday night. The restaurant will be open July 4.
At Cosmos Café (300 N. College St.): Whole artichoke roasted and stuffed with rock shrimp; penne pasta in light cherry tomato cream sauce with Italian sausage and green peas; roasted whole red snapper with herb and spice infused olive oil over couscous; gnocchi with shellfish; flank steak salad; berry cobbler; and more. Also, a new lunch item: pain Nicoise, seared tuna with tapenade, boiled eggs, tomatoes and red pepper on ciabatta bread with fries.
Chipotle Mexican Grill (multiple locations) has a special burrito – "Le Burrito" – promoting American cycling team Slipstream-Chipotle, which will compete in the Tour de France July 5-27. It's filled with meat from chickens raised humanely (vegetarian, no antibiotics, etc., says the company), black beans, cilantro lime rice, tomato salsa and guacamole, and will be offered through the end of the Tour.


It is called "Poplar " to the assembly of vegetal species within the Populus gender, meaning 35 species.
In Spain the land poplars are: "temblón" (Populus tremula), "álamo" (Populus alba) and the poplar itself or black poplar (Populus nigra) and it can be also found some improved species.
Wooden crate manufacturing process consists mainly of poplar unrolling, to make both some crate components and poplar plywood for some other components, and finally components assembling.
The most useful part of the poplar log is profited for unrolling, but it can be also be used for sawing, and cellulose or chip board manufacturing.
Poplar is becoming more and more important in the world. European production means 5 million of cubic meter a year, and the spanish one has reached more than 600.000 cubic meter in the last 15 years for several times.
In Spain, the most outstanding poplar production region is Land of Castilla-León, mainly the Duero river basin, meaning more than 50% of spanish poplar crops surface. Lands of Andalucía and Castilla-La Mancha, and the Ebro river basin lands of La Rioja, Navarra, Aragón and Cataluña, are also important poplar growing areas.
Poplar is one of the most significant forestation species in river basins, for it helps to regulate and balance the river flows and improves landscape quality recovering huge forestry spaces.Moreover, is an economic and life quality sustain in the rural areas where it is grown as a planned forest.
The poplar standard age is between 10 and 15 years old. It is necessary a 25 to 50 cm diameter range to unroll a poplar log and get the maximum performance (from 60 to 70%) facing other kind of profits.
GROW guarantees crate quality and recyclability. Its mark, world wide registered, identifies the crates that have been manufactured of grown wood, poplar plywood and magnetizable staples.
Only GROW guaranteed crates are marked with the GROW logo and a license number that identifies the manufacturer, allowing traceability.
a wooden crate is made of grown wood (poplar and pine) in a process that only involves sawing, poplar unrolling and plywood, and stapling, thus only consuming renewable energy in its manufacturing process* unlike corrugated carton and plastic crates.
a wooden crate is easily recyclable and only-one-use, so it does not consume fossil energies*, and t consumes much less water*, unlike corrugated carton and plastic crates with a more demanding recycling and return/washing (plastic) processes.
a wooden crate life cycle emits less CO2, thus producing a, lesser greenhouse effect in 20 years*.
(*)according to anADEME (French National Agency for Energy and Environment) study backed by wood (SIEL/ GROW), corrugated carton (USFO) and plastic (CSEMP-CHEP) sectors in France.
GROW wooden crates are concerned about distribution; standard bases and recycling GROW assistance in Europe.
Your produce fit in the crate at good prices, no extra packaging management, no losses or guarantees as the ones involved in the use of pool systems.
GROW crates suppliers offer a "just in time" service, no extra stock or reusable packaging machinery space needs in the warehouses.
Wood is your best personal card; its image matches with the quality and selection of the more natural produce.
It allows you a quality position facing customers and consumers; hygiene, trust, seduction and marketing.
It assures a longer trade life; preserves more your produce thanks to its better transpiration and a more open design for cooling , and to its anti-bacterian properties..
The standard GROW wooden crate bottom design allows a better vertical fanning unlike corrugated carton crates or some plastic models. In fact, relative bottom hole surface is around 10%, thus not affecting crate strength even in very wet conditions.
So, 80% of fruit and vegetable packers interviewed by the Marketing Dept. of FEDEMCO/ GROW * remarked that the main advantage of wooden crates are, among others, its behaviour facing cooling, except from a 10% that only attributed that to the corrugated carton crates.
Beside, wooden crate is pre-cooled much more quickly than the corrugated carton one depending from the produce. I.e. strawberries packed in wooden crates pre-cooling (from 25 to 8ºC) time is a third that one of the corrugated carton crate.
(*) According to a personal survey developed in 2001 among 50 executives in the fruit and vegetable packing sector in Spain, meaning 2,5 million tons/year.
European project GROW-HACCP (Hazardous Analysis and Critical Control Points) was born because of the 93/43/CEE Directive related to agri-food produce hygiene. Thus, GROW Companies give a total guarantee to its customers about HACCP norms, and therefore that their own HACCP control systems is fully assured concerning wooden packaging.
Wood assures a longer shelf life because of its anti-bacterian properties Doctors in Micro-biology Cliver, Ak and Kaspar from Winconsin-Madison University (U.S.A.) have studied wood behaviour versus plastic in kitchen cutting boards material by means of bacterial cross-contamination.
Opposite to foreseen results, bacterial pools on the wood boards tended to disappear while in the plastic ones they multiplied. As in wood, bacteria are absorbed and not return to surface, plastic does not absorb them at all thus growing in the surface quickly.
GROW wooden crates, once used, are pressed to make stocking and transport more profitable. Afterwards a single recycling process just involves grinding once eventual non-wood wastes (except from staples) have been removed. At the same time, loose staples or the few still fixed to the chips are separated by means of a electro-magnet.
So, recovery companies transform a waste material in a clean and profitable raw material for the recyclers.
Recyclers can, then, make an eventual second chip grinding to get a new raw material to manufacture other wood sub-products like: chip board, coal bricks, cattle beds, sawdust, organic soil, etc.
GROW promotes wood waste recovery and recycling in Europe.
GROW promotes wooden crate waste recovery in the european commercial distribution, and its recycling and valorisation.
In fact, GROW in Spain trough this web page gives technical assistance to make easier the wooden wastes recovery and recycling in Spain, so as an up-dated information service with the most complete date base of wood waste recyclers of the country.(see more).
Sometimes big retailers do not have enough information about how to cope with wooden crates waste in their areas.
Should you wish a more personal attention in Spain you can fill GROW assistance request just in this web page to send it on line or to print it and send it by fax.


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Home North Fremantle How Many Guide Dogs Are There In The United States
How many guide dogs are there in the united states
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Earlier Skoda introduced the seven-seat Kodiaq SUV in the country and nowthe coupe version of the Kodiaq called the Kodiaq GT has been spotted in China. The SUV is said to be positioned above the Kodiaq in India and would be a five-seat layout. The car seems to have taken a sportier look and would be introduced in at the Chengdu Auto Show in September. Here we bring what the SUV is expected to come with.
The car is said to have a roofline with wide arches and a rear window spoiler. The GT looks largely identical to the standard SUV but we except some mild modifications to the front bumper and the grille. The coupe's roofline dips more dramatically at the rear compared to the SUV earlier. The GT would be smaller in length that is obvious as it is a 5-seater car. This time the highly raked rear glass and the tail lamps will also be modified. The bumper will still house a wide reflector and two exhaust tips on either side as before.
Under the hood it would be powered by a 2.0-litre turbo engine that generates 150bhp of power at 3500rpm and 340Nm of torque at 1750rpm. The Skoda Kodiaq GT Coupe engine would be mated to a DSG automatic gearbox and AWD system.
The car would launch somewhere next year. The Skoda Kodiaq is currently available in India only in a single variant that is priced at 34.83 lakh INR (ex-showroom pan-India).
Detailed specifications of the car would be introduced post its official unveiling at the upcoming Chengdu Motor Show. It is expected to be offered with new set of features and we are excited to see what it comes with.


The midterm elections take place in just 83 days and the threat of a Blue Wave, a nationwide Democratic victory over Republicans, seems quite likely.
Democrats have a wide variety of issues to run on in addition to putting a Congressional check on the deranged destructiveness of Donald "The Dog" Trump. Protecting those with pre-existing conditions from losing their health care, going after the corruption of those in Trump's administration and blocking Trump from declaring Vladimir Putin's birthday a national holiday.
Meanwhile, Republican politicians have been cowed by Trump's takeover of the GOP and have no issues to run on in the General Election other than how sugary sweet Trump's gaseous emissions are.
After struggling to come up with a convincing argument for re-electing Republicans who have given up all Congressional power to Trump, Ronna Romney McDaniel, Chair of the GOP and majority stockholder in Kool-Aid, has declared that Republicans should just embrace who they've become and hope it rallies their base on election day.
"The Republican Party will run on a unifying theme to assure voters that we will continue down the glorious Trump path we're on," McDaniel stated, leaning on a small cage with a 4 year old Latino boy in it.
"Our campaign theme for the upcoming November elections will be, 'We Got Nothing'. Not only will this illustrate that we have no plans to disrupt the will of The President, we believe that this theme will also connect with farmers going bankrupt because of tariffs, the poor who are losing their safety nets and Christians who have abandoned all morality and principles to continue supporting Donald Trump. I think we can all raise our voices together as one with the same universal message…'We Got Nothing.'" McDaniel beamed.
In addition to offering the benefits of nothing to voters, McDaniel added that Republican politicians will all use "Trumplespeak", Trump's approach to presenting the opposites of truth as truths, to reach voters.
"We will educate voters that learning more about candidates will dumb them down, that the way to put more money in the pockets of 99% of Americans is to put it in the pockets of the 1% and that only by having each other as common enemies, can we all truly agree on something and get along," McDaniels said as she proudly drooled from both sides of her mouth.
Interestingly, in order to promote their platform of offering nothing, McDaniels claimed the GOP was seeking to raise a record amount of contributions for an off year election.


text:
Berg has transformed Legia, but can he replace his star man?
February 23, 2015 · by Ryan Hubbard	· in Ekstraklasa, Europa League, Legia Warszawa, Ryan Hubbard.	·
Having been in Warsaw for just over a year, Henning Berg's transformation of his Legia Warsaw side has been impressive. Taking over at the start of January 2014, he inherited Jan Urban's Polish Cup holders which had been unceremoniously dumped from the competition by Górnik Zabrze weeks earlier, and humiliated in the Europa League with just three points to show from their six group games.
Rolling into Berg's fourteenth month in charge at Łazienkowska 3, the difference could not be any more visible: comfortably into the Puchar quarter-finals, and ahead of Śląsk Wrocław at the top of the Ekstraklasa; they have also managed to maintain a European campaign past Christmas for only the second time in nineteen years. Incredibly, he has managed this with much of the same squad left to him by his predecessor.
The losses of first-teamers Jakub Wawrzyniak and Dominik Furman, as well as fringe players such as Daniel Łukasik, Vladimir Dvalishvili and Marko Suler, could have been seen as disappointing for some Legia fans; yet four main acquisitions – Ondrej Duda, Orlando Sá, Guilherme and now Michał Masłowski – over the last three transfer windows have added an extra depth to the Wojskowi squad.
Michał Żyro has improved, and ousted Jakub Kosecki – a favourite of Urban – from his position on the wing. Michał Kucharczyk has also improved; and whilst there was talk of him perhaps not making the grade under his former boss, he is now one of the first names on the teamsheet under Berg. Both have shown form for Legia deserving of their call-ups to the National team.
While not a Berg signing, Łukasz Broź has taken his chance in the first team, ousting Bartosz Bereszyński from the right-back spot, in-part due to the latter's injuries and suspensions. While having started shakily, Guilherme is also shaping himself into the club's first choice ahead of Tomasz Brzyski on the left side of defence.
The luxury players; Ondrej Duda, Orlando Sa, Marek Saganowski – whichever plays, they all contribute something to the team; whether it is the skills of Slovakian international Duda, or the goalscoring abilities of the two experienced strikers.
However Berg's main successes lie with the spine of his team – the three captains of the squad; skipper Ivica Vrdoljak, and vice-captains Jakub Rzezniczak and Miroslav Radović.
Highlighting the trio's importance to the Norwegian, you have to go back to as far as the 25th May 2014 to find the last defeat in which all three of these players started – a 2-1 loss to Ruch Chorzów, just days after confirmation that the 2013/14 league title had been secured. This is also the only occasion during Berg's 53 games in charge that Legia have lost a game in which Radović has started.
After being left out of Legia's 18-man squad to face Ajax in the Europa League knock-out round, and again for the weekend's Ekstraklasa draw with Korona Kielce, the Serb's transfer to China is looking increasingly likely. It is here that lays Legia's potential problem: while their squad rotation system means that they will sometimes lose games, they are a much more formidable proposition with Radović in the starting line-up.
The loss of other players has in the past been covered; however Berg has yet to deal with the departure of one of his key players. There will now be questions over how to replace Radović, or even whether the replacement of him is possible at all.
The second half performance against Ajax was impressive despite Radović's absence from the squad, however it is difficult to not think that the one-goal defeat could have been different if it was him on the end of the many missed chances. They also still top the league table despite him only starting in eight of their twenty-one league games this season.
But still in the hunt for three trophies, when the games begin to come thick-and-fast, Rado's absence will likely be felt. With their Europa League hopes and Puchar Polski progression both hanging in the balance, and their lead at the top of the Ekstraklasa down to just a single point, there couldn't be a worse time for Legia to lose their star man.
Tags: henning berg, legia, miroslav, radovic, warszawa
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HDE is a 2 day forum that brings together annually the most important specifiers, designers, architects and owners from the international hotel industry to meet face to face with the manufacturers and suppliers of solutions for this industry.
All delegates will be met at the Airport for arranged transfer on VIP coaches.
No Straight Lines. What next for business?
Disruption in the last five years has arrived unexpected and unannounced at the door of every industry. So called Unicorn companies slay the business model of entire industries seemingly overnight, cheered on by slavering venture capitalists. We have buzzwords such as,"Big Data","IoT", smart cities, 3D printing, drones and wearable tech. It leaves you stunned as to what exactly is going on. Then we get the tsunami of Artificial intelligence set to decimate 50 million jobs in a decade.
It has been in reality a two decade process of transformation of the business and social landscape. The final frontier Captain Kirk might say is in fact the financial sector. Fintech as it is known, combined with the mysterious blockchain technology is as revolutionary as Tim Berners-Lee's invention of the www. If we would describe our industrial age as linear the world we now enter is non-linear. The world of No Straight Lines ushers in entirely new ways of thinking about how a business, an industry, an organisation works – what we make, and, who we make it with. So what does next for business look like?
We are presented with a design challenge – how can we make business not only more efficient, and more effective but also more beautiful? Human beings experience the world through their senses. It is to these we must now pay serious attention.
Designing experiences which delight, inspire, and salve the minds and bodies of travellers, explorers and anyone else that might turn up on the doorstep of a hotel for a few nights stay. This has always been the mainstay of the hospitality industry. In this world of No Straight Lines it will be the most innovative and most creative who design their businesses to be beautiful in every way that will thrive.


text:
The Formation of Two Supermassive Black Holes from A Single Collapsing Supermassive Star
From left to right: (top row) Christian Reisswig, Christian D. Ott, Ernazar Abdikamalov; (bottom row) Roland Haas, Philipp Mösta, Erik Schnetter
Authors: Christian Reisswig1,*, Christian D. Ott1,2,+, Ernazar Abdikamalov1, Roland Haas1, Philipp Moesta1, Erik Schnetter3,4,5
1TAPIR, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
2Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (Kavli IPMU), The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan
3Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON, Canada
4Department of Physics, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada
5Center for Computation & Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
*NASA Einstein Fellow
+Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow
The existence of supermassive black holes with masses a billion times the mass of our sun at high redshifts z>7 [1] is one of the mysteries in our understanding of the early history of the universe. At redshift z=7, the universe was less then one billion years old. This leads to a serious problem: how is it possible for black holes to acquire this tremendous amount of mass over a short timescale of just one billion years? A common theory of black hole growth assumes as a starting point the collapse of the very first stars, so called Population III stars. Population III stars may have had masses around 100 times the mass of our sun. The collapse of such a star can leave behind a black hole of similar mass that then grows via subsequent accretion of material from its surroundings. This process can yield quite massive black holes, but in order to reach supermassive scales within only one billion years, the accretion process must be rather extremely rapid to enable fast black hole growth. These high required accretion rates, however, seem to be difficult to be maintained due to, e.g. strong outgoing radiation that can blow away the surrounding gas that otherwise would be accreted onto the black hole [2]. The model, therefore, has difficulties of explaining the existence of very massive black holes in the early universe.
Another model which has recently regained attention is supermassive star collapse. Supermassive stars have originally been proposed by Hoyle & Fowler in the 1960s as a model for strong distant radio sources [3]. Such stars have masses up to a million times the mass of our sun and potentially formed in the monolithic collapse of primordial gas clouds that existed in the early universe [4, 5]. Unlike ordinary stars, which are mainly powered by nuclear burning, supermassive stars are mainly stabilized against gravity by their own photon radiation field that originates from the very high interior temperatures generated by gravitational contraction. During their short lives, they slowly cool due to the emitted photon radiation that keeps the stars in hydrostatic equilibrium. The colder stellar gas can be more easily compressed by the inward gravitational pull, and as a consequence, the stars slowly contract and become more compact. This process continues for a few million years until the stars reach sufficient compactness for gravitationally instability to set in. This general relativistic instability inevitably leads to gravitational collapse. One possible outcome of the collapse is a massive black hole containing most of the original mass of the star. Since the 'seed' mass of the nascent black hole is already pretty large, subsequent growth via accretion from the surroundings can easily push the black hole to supermassive scales within the available time without the need of extreme accretion rates and thus without any strong photon radiation that may blow away the surrounding accreting gas.
In our recent article published in Physical Review Letters [6], we study non-axisymmetric effects in the collapse of supermassive stars. The starting point of our models are supermassive stars which are at the onset of gravitational collapse. We use general relativistic hydrodynamic supercomputer simulations with fully dynamical non-linear space-time evolution to investigate the behavior and dynamics of collapsing supermassive stars. Such computer models have been considered in previous studies [7,8,9,10], however, mostly in axisymmetry.
In an axisymmetric configuration, a supermassive star maintains a spherical shape during its collapse, which is possibly flattened due to rotation. In these previous studies, it has been shown that the possible outcome is either a single massive rotating black hole, or, alternatively, a powerful supernova explosion which completely disrupts the star. In our case, we select an initial stellar model which is rapidly rotating and leads to black hole formation. In fact, it is so rapidly rotating that the shape of our star is no longer spheroidal, but rather resembles the shape of a 'quasi'-torus where the maximum density is off-center and thus forming a central high-density ring (see upper left panel of Figure 1).
Figure 1: (To view higher resolution click on the image) The various stages encountered during the collapse of a supermassive star with an initial m=2 standing density wave perturbation. Each panel shows the density distribution in the equatorial plane.
Such a configuration is unstable to tiny density perturbations that may be present at the onset of collapse [10]. This instability is particularly strong for perturbations in the form of standing poloidal density waves with one (m=1) or two (m=2) maxima. Due to this instability, these perturbations grow exponentially during the collapse, and can lead to significant deformations away from axisymmetry. The nature of the instability typically leads to the formation of orbiting high-density clumps of matter inside the collapsing star (see upper right panel of Figure 1). Since the m=1 and m=2 perturbations grow fastest, either one or two high-density clumps will form, depending on the initial perturbation of the stellar density. These high density fragments continue to grow rapidly during the collapse, thus becoming denser and hotter.
Once temperatures of more than one billion Kelvins are reached, a process sets, which is called electron-positron pair creation. The creation of particle pairs is possible because there is enough energy available in the surrounding gas to spontaneously create a particle and its anti-particle, in this case electrons and positrons. The pair creation process has the effect of taking out energy from the gas fragments, thus dramatically reducing their local pressure. The reduction in pressure support leads to a rapid increase in the central density within each fragment up to the point at which the fragments become so dense that event horizons appear around each of them (center left panel of Figure 1). In the case of an initial m=2 density perturbation, two black holes form that orbit each other. Since two black holes in close orbit emit very powerful gravitational radiation - ripples of space-time that travel at the speed of light - , the associated loss of energy causes the black hole orbits to shrink, leading to an inspiralling motion (red lines in the center left panel of Figure 1). The leading order mode of the corresponding emitted gravitational wave signal is shown in the lower panel Figure 2.
Figure 2: (To view higher resolution click on the image) The upper panel shows the time evolution of the density maximum until black hole formation. The center panel shows the mass and spin evolution of the black holes. The lower panel shows the emitted leading order gravitational wave signal.
It resembles the typical quasi-sinusoidal oscillatory signal expected from binary black hole mergers: as the orbit shrinks, the emitted radiation becomes higher in frequency. The inspiral continues until a common event horizon appears, marking the merger of the two black holes (lower left panel of Figure 1). The black hole merger remnant is initially deformed into a peanut shape, which quickly relaxes into a spherical shape by emitting exponentially decaying gravitational ring-down radiation. This is shown in the lower panel of Figure 2. The peak amplitude of the waveform corresponds to the black hole merger. From there, the signal quickly decays due to black hole ring-down. By the end of our simulation, the remnant black hole is rapidly rotating and is surrounded by a massive accretion disk (lower right panel of Figure 1).
The formation of two merging black holes requires a particular choice of initial stellar model parameters at the onset of collapse: (i) we require rapid rotation and (ii) a poloidal m=2 standing density wave perturbation must be present. This naturally leads to the question of the likelihood of our model. Recent cosmological simulations of collapsing primordial gas clouds - the potential birth sites for supermassive stars - indicate that rapid rotation is very likely [4]. Curiously, the same simulations also show that an m=2 deformation arises at the center of the clouds where the supermassive star will eventually form. Unfortunately, these simulations currently do not offer sufficient spatial resolution to investigate the formation of supermassive stars in the collapse of primordial gas clouds in detail. Further research will be necessary to self-consistently model the formation of supermassive stars that may inform us about the stellar conditions at the onset of collapse.
The new and exciting prediction that two black holes can form in the collapse of a single star gives rise to very efficient gravitational wave emission compared to models where only one black hole forms. The emitted gravitational radiation in our model configuration is so powerful that future space-borne gravitational wave observatories might see the signal from the edge of our universe. This has important implications for cosmology. If detected, the signal will inform us about the formation processes of supermassive stars and supermassive black holes in the early universe and will allow us to test the validity of the supermassive star collapse pathway to supermassive black hole formation.
Acknowledgements: This research is partially supported by NSF grant nos. PHY-1151197, AST-1212170, PHY-1212460, and OCI-0905046, by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, and by the Sherman Fairchild Foundation. CR acknowledges support by NASA through Einstein Postdoctoral Fellowship grant number PF2-130099 awarded by the Chandra X-ray center, which is operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory for NASA under contract NAS8-03060. RH acknowledges support by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada. The simulations were performed on the Caltech compute cluster Zwicky (NSF MRI award No. PHY-0960291), on supercomputers of the NSF XSEDE network under computer time allocation TG-PHY100033, on machines of the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative under grant loni_numrel08, and at the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), which is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
[1] Daniel J. Mortlock, Stephen J. Warren, Bram P. Venemans, Mitesh Patel, Paul C. Hewett, Richard G. McMahon, Chris Simpson, Tom Theuns, Eduardo A. Gonzáles-Solares, Andy Adamson, Simon Dye, Nigel C. Hambly, Paul Hirst, Mike J. Irwin, Ernst Kuiper, Andy Lawrence, Huub J. A. Röttgering, "A luminous quasar at a redshift of z = 7.085", Nature, 474, 616 (2011). Abstract.
[2] Marcelo A. Alavarez, John H. Wise, Tom Abel, "Accretion onto the first stellar-mass black holes", Astrophysical Journal Letters, 701:L133 (2009). Abstract.
[3] F. Hoyle, William A. Fowler, "Nature of strong radio sources", Nature, 197, 533 (1963). Abstract.
[4] Jun-Hwan Choi, Isaac Shlosman, Mitchell C. Begelman, "Supermassive black hole formation at high redshifts via direct collapse: physical processes in the early stage", Astrophysical Journal, 774:149, 18 (2013). Abstract.
[5] M. A. Latif, D. R. G. Schleicher, W. Schmidt, J. Niemeyer, "Black hole formation in the early Universe", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 433, 1607-1618 (2013). Abstract.
[6] Christian Reisswig, Christian D. Ott, Ernazar Abdikamalov, Roland Haas, Philipp Moesta, "Formation and Coalescence of Cosmological Supermassive-Black-Hole Binaries in Supermassive-Star Collapse", Physical Review Letters, 111, 15, 151101 (2013). Abstract.
[7] Pedro J. Montero, Hans-Thomas Janka, Ewald Mueller, "Relativistic collapse and explosion of rotating supermassive stars with thermonuclear effects", Astrophysical Journal, 749:37, 14 (2012). Article.
[8] Motoyuki Sajio, Ian Hawke, "Collapse of differentially rotating supermassive stars: post black hole formation", Physical Review D, 80, 064001 (2009). Abstract.
[9] Masaru Sibata, Stuart L. Shapiro, "Collapse of a rotating supermassive star to a supermassive black hole: fully relativistic simulations", Astrophysical Journal, 572:L39 (2002). Article.
[10] Burkhard Zink, Nikolas Stergioulas, Ian Hawke, Christian D. Ott, Erik Schnetter, Ewald Mueller, "Nonaxisymmetric instability and fragmentation of general relativistic quasitoroidal stars", Physical Review D, 76, 024019 (2007). Abstract.
Labels: Astrophysics 2, Black Hole 2, Computational Physics, Cosmology 2, Gravitation 3, Gravitational Waves 3


St. Vincent School of Theology (SVST) is an institute for the theological, pastoral and missiological formation of persons for effective service to the Church and society.
It fosters a way of doing theology that builds on the religious experience and praxis of the socially excluded, and gears towards the evangelization of the poor.
grounded both in the classical sources and in the contemporary global developments.
It endeavors to form a community of disciples whose theological knowledge, pastoral competence and missionary consciousness serve as catalysts towards ecclesial and social transformation.


Macclesfield Town Under 18s are back in action this afternoon at the Moss Rose this afternoon, as Jim Hall's side look to extend their perfect Mid Cheshire Division One record.
Barnton will provide the opposition this afternoon and we would like to see as many of you as possible cheering the lads on.
The young Silkmen secured a 4 - 2 away victory over this afternoon's visitors last month and we are all expecting an equally exciting game as the two sides meet again.
Entry is free of charge, with the game kicking of at 14:00.


Monetate announced that it has been named a Leader in the 2018 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Personalization Engines. Gartner, Inc. is the leading provider of research and analysis on the global information technology industry. Monetate was among 18 vendors positioned in Gartner's first-ever Magic Quadrant for Personalization Engines.
The Monetate Intelligent Personalization Engine analyzes more than one million data points per second to help brands make more informed decisions about how to engage with their customers on an individual basis, via a product recommendation, creative treatment, special offer, and dynamic copy. Monetate provides more than 300 global clients with technical capabilities to create individualized, omnichannel and thus truly customized customer experiences, and has expert services teams to assist brands as they build programs to create meaningful relationships across touchpoints. Monetate has helped brands secure more than one billion purchases through the influence of its personalization engine.


Do you love seafood? Salmon and Lobster, shellfish of every kind? If so, then do we have the perfect celebration for you! The love of seafood no doubt includes that most incredible of meals, Shrimp Scampi! Shrimp Scampi is the culmination of the culinary arts, bringing together rich creamy butter, delicious garlic, tangy lemon juice, and the subtle flavors of the best white wines. Is it any wonder that there's an entire day dedicated to this perfect combination of ingredients?
A day dedicated to the celebration of culinary perfection hardly needs a reason. While the basic ingredients listed above are the most commonly understood to be involved in scampi, it turns out there's actually quite a number of different varieties depending on where in the world you are. How did this come to pass? Well, it's quite simple actually, it all comes down to what, precisely, scampi is.
Scampi, as it turns out, is the name given to Nephrops Norvegicus, otherwise known as the Norway lobster. But in the US it's also the common name for shrimp when served as part of Italian-American food in the states. British Scampi appears to be served as a form of fish-and-chips, with the Nephrops Norvegicus being served battered and fried. Ultimately though, we think we'd have to argue that the American Scampi is the superior form. When it includes shrimp, garlic, butter, and wine, how could you possibly go wrong?
Celebrating Shrimp Scampi day is as simple as heading out to your favorite local Italian restaurant and ordering up this classic dish of Italian-American seafood. There you'll be able to enjoy this delicious meal wAhile being waited on hand and foot, doubtless with warm soft bread sticks to complete the meal. Feeling adventurous? Why don't you try making it yourself at home?
You guessed it! We're going to give you the perfect recipe to prepare in the comfort of your own home!
Shrimp Scampi is incredibly simple, when you cut it down to it's base ingredients, and it doesn't take long to make! Just start with these basic ingredients.
Simply arrange the shrimp in a small pan so they're flat and spaced evenly throughout. In a skillet, melt down the butter until it's fully melted, and then sprinkle the shrimp with salt and pepper before placing it in the pan. Let them cook for a full minute and flip them over, before cooking two more minutes. Remove them from the heat and place them in the bowl.
Pour in the white wine and the lemon juice, and bring it to a boil, letting it simmer until it thickens and stir the pan to deglaze it. Then stir in the zest of the lemon and the chopped parsley and pour the results over the shrimp! Voila, delicious shrimp scampi!


text:
LEGO Dimensions Adventure Time Level Pack Review
By Dan Bradley on October 4, 2016, 8:25 am
If Mission: Impossible is the LEGO Dimensions Wave 6 representative of a straightforward, grounded in realism experience than the Adventure Time Level Pack sits far on the spectrum's opposite end. It's bright, colorful, immature, gleefully absurd and designed to look hand-drawn, much in the same way the Cartoon Network series it's based on does. There's a lot to love in the Land of Ooo and little to dislike.
The LEGO Dimensions Adventure Time Level Pack consists of a Finn the Human Minifigure and two builds: the Jakemobile and the Ancient War Elephant. Finn is a unique addition to the LEGO Dimensions line and not because he's the only human in Adventure time. His backpack, represented in physical form on the figure, offers quick access to a variety of themed-swords for taking on different tasks. A quick look at the Cartoon Network show proves that Finn the Human's LEGO form is spot-on.
Ancient War Elephant and the Jakemobile are a bit of a mixed bag. The latter is yet another car in the collection and this one only has two front wheels. The printed hood is a nice touch but otherwise the bright yellow ride is fairly forgettable. More purpose comes from the cool Ancient War Elephant that not only flies using jets on its feet but also shoots lasers from its trunk to melt gold obstacles.
Gameplay within the Level Pack tasks Finn and his pals with retrieving a book from an evil spirit. Simple enough, though once the spirit is easily defeated less than an hour in you might be wondering where the value is.
Fear not, human! The spirit was the first of two and a second, awakened and freed in a humorous cut-scene, triggers the latter part of the Level Pack. Though these two halves don't make a traditional whole, there is enough gameplay variety and elements spread across both to feel like a complete Level Pack.
Complimenting the Adventure Time Level Pack is a Team Pack including Jake the Dog and Lumpy Space Princess Minifigures, as well as BMO and Lumpy Car. Yes, there's yet another car to drive around in, but BMO is more like a horse that not unlocks special puzzles but can be ridden in style.
Jake, Finn's best bud, compliments his pal's sword arsenal with the ability to morph into a wide variety of shapes and weapons. Lumpy Space Princess isn't as special but does have a nifty ranged attack that comes in handy on the over-sized first Ogre boss.
The Adventure Time Level Pack is such a stark contrast to the Mission: Impossible Level Pack that between the two of them all mature and immature bases are covered in Wave 6. With the extra Team Pack and a future Fun Pack the world of Adventure Time will live on in digital and physical LEGO form after the show ends its Cartoon Network run next year.
The LEGO Dimensions Adventure Time Level Pack was played on PlayStation 4 and provided by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment for the purposes of this review.
TAGS Adventure TimeLEGO DimensionsPS3PS4Toys to LifeWii UXbox 360Xbox One


text:
Die Saison 1993/94 war die 23. Spielzeit des Korać-Cup, der von der FIBA Europa ausgetragen wurde.

Den Titel gewann PAOK Thessaloniki aus Griechenland.

Modus
Es nahmen 57 Mannschaften aus 24 Nationen teil. Nach der Qualifikationsrunde spielten 50 dieser Teams eine Ausscheidungsrunde. Sieben weitere erhielten ein Freilos. Die Gewinner dieser Spiele qualifizierten sich für die Runde der letzten 32. Die Sieger dieser Runde qualifizierten sich wiederum für die Gruppenphase, die aus vier Gruppen mit je vier Teams bestand.

Die beiden Erstplatzierten jeder Gruppe erreichten das Viertelfinale, gefolgt vom Halbfinale und dem Finale.

Die Sieger der Spielpaarungen in der Qualifikationsrunde, der 2. Runde, der 3. Runde im Viertelfinale, im Halbfinale sowie des Finals wurden in Hin- und Rückspiel ermittelt.

1. Runde (Qualifikation)

Teilnehmer

2. Runde

 Außerdem für die 3. Runde gesetzt als Titelverteidiger:  Olimpia Milano
 Freilos:  Alba Berlin,  TIIT Charkiw,  CB Estudiantes Madrid,  Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv,  PAOK Thessaloniki,  Scavolini Pesaro

3. Runde (Runde der letzten 32)

Gruppenphase

Gruppe A

Gruppe B

Gruppe C

Gruppe D

Viertelfinale

Halbfinale

Finale

 Final-Topscorer:  Walter Berry (PAOK Thessaloniki): 49 Punkte

Siehe auch
 FIBA European Championship 1993/94
 FIBA Europacup 1993/94

Weblinks
 Geschichte des Korać-Cups auf fibaeurope.com
 Spielplan der Saison 1993/94 auf fibaeurope.com
 Statistik der Saison 1993/94 auf linguasport.com

1993 94
Basketballsaison 1993/94

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Diamonds recovered from a meteorite which crashed in Sudan could be material from a long-lost planet, according to a new study. This piece of rock impacted on Earth on October 7, 2008, a day after being discovered by astronomers in Tucson, Arizona. Upon examination, it was found to contain many tiny diamonds, roughly as wide across as a human hair.
Known as a ureilite, this relic of the ancient past is rich in carbon. Under tremendous pressure and heat, this material can transform into diamonds. Nearly 500 similar meteorites have been discovered at various places around the world.
The Almahata Sitta meteorite, which crashed to Earth 10 years ago, could be a remnant of an ancient planet. Image from Wikimedia.
Researchers believed the diamonds within the Almahata Sitta ureilite may have been unique, due to the relatively large size of the tiny gems within its structure. This idea has recently become more likely, as a new investigation reveal inclusions, or impurities in the diamonds, which could only form under tremendous pressures, like those at the center of a planet.
Astronomers estimate the ancient planet may have been the size of Mercury or Mars. Current theories suggest dozens of similar bodies existed in the first 10 million years after the creation of the solar system.
"Many planetary embryos were Mars-sized bodies, such as the one that collided with Earth to give rise to the Moon. Other of these went on to form larger planets, or collided with the Sun or were ejected from the solar system altogether," researchers reported.
The planet from which this fragment has been recovered was likely destroyed over 4.5 billion years ago.


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text:
Naked Man Mistaken for Uber Driver Swings Hatchet at Victims
A naked man wielding a hatchet was arrested Sunday morning after he swung the weapon at three people who mistook him for an Uber driver, Arlington County police said.
The victims approached 64-year-old Michael Monroe's vehicle believing he was the Uber driver they called to the Crystal City area, police said. There was some sort of verbal altercation, and Monroe -- who police say was naked at the time -- reached into his backseat, grabbed a hatchet and allegedly started swinging the weapon.
The victims were able to wrestle the hatchet away from Monroe, police said.
No one was injured.
A U.S. Park Police officer stopped Monroe a short time later. The officer attempted to do a field sobriety test, but Monroe refused, police said.
Monroe has been charged with driving while under the influence, refusal and disorderly conduct.


I approach Thanksgiving, my favorite holiday and perhaps plain ol' favorite day of the year, with a no-holds-barred mentality. If it's on the table, I'm eating it. If there are leftovers after everyone's done, I have seconds… and then thirds. If there's gravy, it's getting poured on everything short of cranberry sauce. Oh and if there's cranberry sauce, I'm eating enough to have it coursing through my veins. And there's never ever a question of which dessert to have, because the answer is always all of them. That's pretty much how this year's Thanksgiving, spent with my boyfriend's half-Florentine half-Floridian family, played out anyway.
But then of course, there's the day-after remorse. The slightly tighter waistband, the mental hazinness brought on by excessive eating, the guilt. But so help me God, if I see or even hear mention of pumpkin pie (my absolute faaaaave), I snap right out of my slump and put my game face back on.
That's what happened today when through a series of fortunate events, the pumpkin pie from Mercer Kitchen found itself in front of me. More of a mini-pie than a slice, MK's version had a fluffy dollop of maple creme fraiche in place of whipped cream and a creamy, caramely blob of candied cashews next to it. Also on the plate, adding more autum color and taste was a rich, sticky caramel sauce (that I would like to guzzle by the mug-full, might I add) which was perfect for running forkuls of pumpkin pie through.
It never fails. I could be in the depths of a profound food coma, but like sleeping salts to someone knocked out cold, my tried and true favorite, pumpkin pie, will always bring me back, because there's always room, even if just a little bit, for more pie.
This entry was posted in Sweet stuff and tagged Mercer Kitchen, pumpkin pie, SoHo, Thanksgiving. Bookmark the permalink.


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Bunn string tying and strapping machine Used for years to bundle our newspapers. Reliable with few glitches as the papers fly off the press. The item "Bunn string tying and strapping machine" is in sale since Sunday, December 9, 2018. This item is in the category "Business & Industrial\Material Handling\Packing & Shipping\Filling & Sealing Machines\Strapping Machines".
The seller is "gallprint" and is located in Clarence, New York. This item can't be shipped, the buyer must pick up the item.


text:
How will a strengthening dollar affect emerging markets?
Posted by Robin Powell on December 9, 2021
The US dollar has been strengthening, and commentators are predicting that it will strengthen further. The Federal Reserve is expected to raise interest rates, and higher rates are generally seen as a boon to the greenback, because they increase its attractiveness against other currencies.
Another big factor is the long-awaited tapering of the Fed's quantitative easing programme. So what will tapering mean for emerging stock markets? BENEDEK VÖRÖS from S&P Dow Jones Indices has been looking at what happened when then-Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke revealed plans to taper QE in 2013, and what, if anything, that tells us about the likely impact on emerging markets this time.
"The dollar is our currency, but it's your problem."
— former U.S. Treasury Secretary John Connally
When John Connally uttered the famous words above 50 years ago at a meeting of major finance ministers in Rome, it was just three months after the U.S. had unilaterally dismantled the post-World War II global monetary system known as Bretton Woods. The "problem" Connally referred to was a rapidly depreciating U.S. dollar, which threatened the competitiveness of exporters based in the U.S.'s main trading partners.
In the decades since, however, developing countries have faced the opposite challenge. Time and again, a bout of U.S. dollar strengthening has triggered turmoil in emerging economies that predominantly borrow abroad in foreign currencies, usually U.S. dollars. Thus, a strengthening U.S. dollar has increased emerging markets' debt burden, depressing consumption and economic growth, and consequently leading to dismal domestic equity market returns.
The last such instance was triggered in May 2013, when then-Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke revealed plans to wind down the Fed's gargantuan quantitative easing program, setting off a so-called "taper tantrum": bond yields surged around the world, ex-U.S. stock prices tumbled, and a soaring greenback put severe strain on emerging market economies worldwide. Between May 2013 and December 2015, the S&P Emerging BMI dropped 16% in U.S. dollar terms, underperforming the S&P Developed BMI by 33%. A "Fragile Five" composed of Turkey, Brazil, Indonesia, India, and South Africa were particularly hard hit, underperforming by an average of 44% against the S&P Developed BMI.
What made the "Fragile Five" particularly vulnerable? Factors included low foreign exchange reserves as a percentage of their external debt, and high current account deficits as a percentage of their GDP. Having perhaps learned their lessons, four out of the five have since made significant economic readjustments: India and South Africa swung from a current account deficit to a surplus, while Indonesia and Brazil cut their deficit by 87% and 49%, respectively. Turkey, on the other hand, remains highly vulnerable as the current account deficit barely budged, while the country's FX reserves plummeted by 36% as a percentage of total external debt between the end of 2013 and 2020. India also increased its FX reserves significantly, from 70% to 105% of total external debt, while South Africa, Indonesia, and Brazil registered moderate decreases between 8%-14%.
As the Fed gets ready yet again to "taper", the U.S. dollar has entered another round of strengthening. Since the start of June 2021, the Dow Jones FXCM Dollar Index, which is designed to measure the broad performance of the U.S. dollar against four developed market currencies, has risen 4%. Emerging market equities have also come under pressure, but a few of the former "Fragile Five" have fared considerably better than last time, particularly India. Since June 2021, the S&P India BMI is up 10%, compared to a 14% decline in the S&P Turkey BMI.
International allocators may be wise to heed the Greek historian Thucydides and distinguish between those currency regions well-positioned to weather the storm, and those more at risk from a rise in the dollar: "The strong do what they can, and the weak suffer what they must."
BENEDEK VÖRÖS is Director, Index Investment Strategy at S&P Dow Jones Indices (S&P DJI).
This article was first published on the Indexology blog.
MORE FROM S&P DJI
For more valuable insights from S&P Dow Jones Indices, you might like to read these other recent articles, or visit the Indexology blog:
How should an infallible vaccine for Omicron be priced?
Australia the only exception as fund managers flop again
How index investing can help tackle climate change
ESG index investing explained
Emerging markets: what investors need to know
Relative returns vs absolute performance


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text:
Watchman (Sydney, NSW : 1902 - 1926)
Thu 21 Aug 1919
THE OFFICE BOY.
Our Juvenile Correspondent forwards the following, but without his usual introductory remarks. He calls it— THE SEAMEN'S STRIKE. ...
Article : 232 words
PRINCE OF WALES "A PLUCKY KID."
Private Gerald Murphy, Grenadier Guards, who has returned to London after taking part with his battalion in fighting on the W estern front up to the ...
SINN FEIN.
The lecture by Dr. Alex. Leeper, President of the Loyalist League of Victoria, entitled "The True Story of Sinn Fein," has been reprinted in ...
(1919, August 21). Watchman (Sydney, NSW : 1902 - 1926), p. 1. Retrieved January 18, 2022, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page11968433
Watchman (Sydney, NSW : 1902 - 1926) 21 August 1919: 1. Web. 18 Jan 2022 <http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page11968433>.
1919, Watchman (Sydney, NSW : 1902 - 1926), 21 August, p. 1. , viewed 18 Jan 2022, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page11968433
{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page11968433 |newspaper=[[Watchman]] |volume=XVIII, |issue=31 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=21 August 1919 |accessdate=18 January 2022 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
Funding for digitisation contributed by New South Wales Government
Watchman (Sydney, NSW : 1902 - 1926), Thu 21 Aug 1919, Page 1


text:
layout: pattern
title: Pipeline
folder: pipeline
permalink: /patterns/pipeline/
categories: Behavioral
tags:
 - Decoupling
---

## Intent

Allows processing of data in a series of stages by giving in an initial input and passing the
processed output to be used by the next stages.

## Explanation

The Pipeline pattern uses ordered stages to process a sequence of input values. Each implemented
task is represented by a stage of the pipeline. You can think of pipelines as similar to assembly
lines in a factory, where each item in the assembly line is constructed in stages. The partially
assembled item is passed from one assembly stage to another. The outputs of the assembly line occur
in the same order as that of the inputs.

Real world example

> Suppose we wanted to pass through a string to a series of filtering stages and convert it as a
> char array on the last stage.

In plain words

> Pipeline pattern is an assembly line where partial results are passed from one stage to another.

Wikipedia says

> In software engineering, a pipeline consists of a chain of processing elements (processes,
> threads, coroutines, functions, etc.), arranged so that the output of each element is the input
> of the next; the name is by analogy to a physical pipeline.

**Programmatic Example**

The stages of our pipeline are called `Handler`s.

```java
interface Handler<I, O> {
  O process(I input);
}
```

In our string processing example we have 3 different concrete `Handler`s.

```java
class RemoveAlphabetsHandler implements Handler<String, String> {
  ...
}

class RemoveDigitsHandler implements Handler<String, String> {
  ...
}

class ConvertToCharArrayHandler implements Handler<String, char[]> {
  ...
}
```

Here is the `Pipeline` that will gather and execute the handlers one by one.

```java
class Pipeline<I, O> {

  private final Handler<I, O> currentHandler;

  Pipeline(Handler<I, O> currentHandler) {
    this.currentHandler = currentHandler;
  }

  <K> Pipeline<I, K> addHandler(Handler<O, K> newHandler) {
    return new Pipeline<>(input -> newHandler.process(currentHandler.process(input)));
  }

  O execute(I input) {
    return currentHandler.process(input);
  }
}
```

And here's the `Pipeline` in action processing the string.

```java
    var filters = new Pipeline<>(new RemoveAlphabetsHandler())
        .addHandler(new RemoveDigitsHandler())
        .addHandler(new ConvertToCharArrayHandler());
    filters.execute("GoYankees123!");
```

## Class diagram

![alt text](./etc/pipeline.urm.png "Pipeline pattern class diagram")

## Applicability

Use the Pipeline pattern when you want to

* Execute individual stages that yields a final value.
* Add readability to complex sequence of operations by providing a fluent builder as an interface.
* Improve testability of code since stages will most likely be doing a single thing, complying to
the [Single Responsibility Principle (SRP)](https://java-design-patterns.com/principles/#single-responsibility-principle)

## Known uses

* [java.util.Stream](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/stream/package-summary.html)
* [Maven Build Lifecycle](http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-lifecycle.html)
* [Functional Java](https://github.com/functionaljava/functionaljava)

## Related patterns

* [Chain of Responsibility](https://java-design-patterns.com/patterns/chain/)

## Credits

* [The Pipeline Pattern — for fun and profit](https://medium.com/@aaronweatherall/the-pipeline-pattern-for-fun-and-profit-9b5f43a98130)
* [The Pipeline design pattern (in Java)](https://medium.com/@deepakbapat/the-pipeline-design-pattern-in-java-831d9ce2fe21)
* [Pipelines | Microsoft Docs](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/msp-n-p/ff963548(v=pandp.10))


text:
DeWine administration appeals for approval for Ohio Medicaid work requirements
By Kaitlin Schroeder
Sept 9, 2021
About 800,000 Ohioans are covered through Medicaid expansion.
The DeWine administration is appealing to the federal government, seeking to have work requirements for Ohio Medicaid.
About 800,000 Ohioans are covered through Medicaid expansion and for more than five years, conservative lawmakers have been trying to require those covered Ohioans to document they either have a job, are in school or have an exemption.
ExploreFeds withdraw approval for Ohio Medicaid work requirements
But Ohio can't implement those work requirements because in August the Biden administration announced it was withdrawing federal approval for the changes. The changes were originally approved by the Trump administration.
Gov. Mike DeWine said he requested Attorney General David Yost take legal action to reverse the Biden administration's decision.
"Eliminating reasonable requirements discourages people from becoming self-sufficient and only reinforces government dependency," DeWine said. "Ohio's program would offer assistance when Ohioans need it, while providing opportunities for future success."
About 3.2 million Ohioans are covered by the joint state-federal insurance program, including just under 800,000 covered by the expansion of the program under the Affordable Care Act.
ExploreMedicaid work requirement ruling could affect Ohio
This includes around 43,200 people in Montgomery County, 24,300 in Butler County, 11,000 in Clark County, 8,400 in Greene County and 7,000 in Warren County covered by the expansion of Medicaid eligibility as of June.
The Biden administration, when it issued its August decision, noted that people could lose coverage because of documentation errors or lack of awareness. Officials highlighted Ohio's problems with the computer system used to determine eligibility.
State audits have found serious issues with the system and with backlog, including one report indicating that the error rate for determining Medicaid eligibility in the state was 43%, more than double the national average.
Kaitlin Schroeder
Kaitlin Schroeder is a health care and business reporter with the Dayton Daily News. She covers the local hospitals, CareSource, public health, nursing homes, caregiving, and other related topics.


text:
Kosierzewo (Duits: Kusserow) is een plaats in het Poolse district  Sławieński, woiwodschap West-Pommeren. De plaats maakt deel uit van de gemeente Malechowo en telt 270 inwoners.

Plaats in West-Pommeren