text:
Q: IBM MobileFirst 7.1 + Ionic on Windows 8.1 I'm currently experimenting MobileFirst + Ionic across all platforms(what I'd tested: IOS, Android ,Windows and Web).
The guide that I followed.
Everything was working fine except for Windows Universal platform.
I'd built with Visual Studio 2013 and deployed on Windows 8.1. The app was built without error and runs. Later, I encountered following runtime error when I performed user interaction:
'WWAHost.exe' (Script): Loaded 'Script Code (MSAppHost/2.0)'.
Exception was thrown at line 4350, column 4 in ms-appx://316fdfca-e76a-477c-8ba4-1697624e2ab4/www/default/worklight/wljq.js
0x800a139e - JavaScript runtime error: SyntaxError
Exception was thrown at line 4368, column 4 in ms-appx://316fdfca-e76a-477c-8ba4-1697624e2ab4/www/default/worklight/wljq.js
0x800a139e - JavaScript runtime error: SyntaxError
Exception was thrown at line 8618, column 36 in ms-appx://316fdfca-e76a-477c-8ba4-1697624e2ab4/www/default/worklight/wljq.js
0x800a01ad - JavaScript runtime error: Automation server can't create object
Exception was thrown at line 147, column 118 in ms-appx://316fdfca-e76a-477c-8ba4-1697624e2ab4/www/default/worklight/worklight.js
0x800a1391 - JavaScript runtime error: 'crypto' is undefined
Exception was thrown at line 15274, column 11 in ms-appx://316fdfca-e76a-477c-8ba4-1697624e2ab4/www/default/3party/ionic/js/ionic.bundle.js
0x800a139e - JavaScript runtime error: [$injector:nomod] Module 'ngLocale' is not available! You either misspelled the module name or forgot to load it. If registering a module ensure that you specify the dependencies as the second argument.
http://errors.angularjs.org/1.4.3/$injector/nomod?p0=ngLocale

I also included winstore-jscompat.js in my project.
Any help will be appreciated.

A: According to IBM:

If you are developing a Windows 8 app with Worklight, you may have noticed two JavaScript exceptions being thrown in Visual Studio's output window:
0x800a139e - JavaScript runtime error: SyntaxError
0x800a1391 - JavaScript runtime error: 'crypto' is undefined

Analysis of the two errors has shown that they do not result from defects in Worklight. The syntax error in /www/default/worklight/wljq.js is expected and handled by the jQuery library. Visual Studio is not aware that the jQuery library is handling it, so it will still print this error, provided it is configured to break on JavaScript errors. More details on this error can be found in this StackOverflow question:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/24131986/0x800a139e-javascript-runtime-error-syntaxerror

The crypto error in /www/default/worklight/worklight.js results from an open source library that is used by Worklight. Since this error is outside the Worklight code base, we will not be able to provide a fix for it.
While some concern has been raised over these errors, they should not alter the app's functionality and can be safely ignored.

Source: Runtime Exceptions in Windows 8 apps


text:
'Teen Wolf' Exits With Ratings High For Series Finale On MTV
By Denise Petski, Nellie Andreeva
MTV's Teen Wolf clawed its way to a Live+ same day season high rating in its series finale Sunday. The episode, which wrapped the show's sixth and final season, was the highest-rated telecast in MTV's target demographic of P18-34 (0.80) since the second half of Season 5 in January 2016, according to MTV and Nielsen stats. Vs. the Season 5 finale in March 2016, the series closer was up a whopping +122% (.80 vs..37).
Teen Wolf also saw its first season over season increase for Season 6, up 25% (0.45) for P18-34 L+SD, since season 3 in 2014.
Teen Wolf also notched the no. 1 spot as the most social program on Sunday, according to Nielsen Social Content Ratings.
The teen drama also helped MTV log three consecutive quarters of quarter-to-quarter growth in share (F2Q-F4Q) for the first time in 15 years in P18-34 (L+SD).
Sunday's series finale, also its 100th episode, featured guest appearances by returning favorites including Dylan O'Brien (Stiles), Tyler Hoechlin (Derek Hale), Colton Hanes (Jackson Whittemore) and Charlie Carver (Ethan). The finale was written by developer, executive producer and showrunner Jeff Davis.
Teen Wolf starred Tyler Posey, Dylan Sprayberry, Shelley Hennig, Cody Christian, Khylin Rhambo.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


3.1. The quantity, type, color, location and mode of work of the external lighting devices do not comply with the requirements of the design of the vehicle.
Note. On vehicles, taken off the production, the installation of external lighting devices of vehicles of other makes and models is allowed.
3.2. Adjustment of the headlamp does not match the required specifications.
3.3. Do not work in accordance with the established mode or dirty (mudddy) external lighting fixtures and light reflectors.
3.4. On light devices the diffuser is not installed or the difffuser and lamp does not corresponds to this type of the light instrument.
3.5. Installation of flashing beacons, the ways of their installation and the visibility of the light signal does not correspond to the established requirements.
rear – reversive lights and light of the registration number with the lights of any color except white, and other lighting devices with the lights of any color except red, yellow or orange, as well as light reflective devices of any color except red.


Hitting the road over the summer holidays? Check out QuickStop's top tips for a worry free road trip.
Does your vehicle need a minor or major service? Give QuickStop a shout today! Happy travels!
Synthetic Oil. Your Engine. Best Mates.
In short, the answer is: Your engine will thank you for years to come.
Go the Distance – Longer change intervals.
It gets HOT! Synthetic oil withstands higher temperatures.
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Longer Engine Life – Protect the MVP of your vehicle!
Book QuickStop Brake & Clutch Centre for your minor or major service with synthetic or semi-synthetic oil today!


Oftentimes, the ingredients list on a skin care product is hard to read. This is because the products are packed with so many chemicals that you don't actually know what you're putting on your face. With Kristyl Skincare, I create my products using naturally-derived ingredients, which undergo minimal processing, and botanical plant-based ingredients like antioxidant-filled chamomile, lavender and green tea, which are antioxidants. Organic products are products that have ingredients that were once living. These are plant or animal-based materials that undergo some processing but do not contain man-made fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators, or genetically modified organisms. Therefore they are free of parabens. Some of my products are also organic, with absolutely no animal by-products.
Kristyl Skincare products contain antioxidants for a plethora of reasons: they are antibacterial, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, firming, restoring, and they limit the production of free radicals. However, I use extracts of these ingredients rather than use them in their pure form because extracts are more powerful. For example, by using green tea extract instead of green tea leaves makes the skin care product penetrate deeper into the skin.
Unfortunately, skin care is not one size fits all. Everyone's skin type, needs, and sensitivities are different. At Kristyl Skincare, you can opt for a starter kit that suits your skin type. Additionally, I can use my skin care expertise to suggest products that I believe best suit your skin if you are unsure of what you need or can't find what you are looking for.
I believe wholeheartedly that there is no one miracle product that fixes any, and every skin problem. As I've said before, everyone is different. However, there is a Kristyl Skincare product to suit everyone's individual needs. Regardless of whether you struggle with acne, sun spots, aging skin, or any other skin problem, my products can be of assistance.


Today, information can move faster than the blink of an eye. To keep up with a dynamic workplace, a strong network and cutting-edge IT support is crucial. As a result, networking training is in demand for almost any business. Knowing the inner workings of a well-built network can make all the difference in today's interconnected world of information technology. Networking courses at ed2go prepare you for a job in this growing field at a pace you can be comfortable with, thanks to flexible online classes and practical experience. Build your skillset and resume with training in today's leading technology, including Cisco CCNA collaboration, routing and switching, and wireless. Many of our networking classes include an exam voucher to cover the cost of testing for your certification after completing the preparation, because we want you to be ready for the next big step.


As we age, our period often ages with us. We change as we start to get older and our period changes along with us. Until we reach the point of menopause and our period stops all together, our periods are changing. It is important to be aware of what changes you might experience and what might cause them.
Many people in their twenties begin to experiment with a variety of birth controls. Some people sample different pills and some people choose to try IUD's. Birth control can change how your period feels and how your period functions. It is important to find the right birth control for you and you should consult with a doctor about what might work best for you. Our twenties are also filled with a tremendous amount of stress. Stress is certainly a constant in our lives regardless of our age, but we deal with a lot life changing events in our twenties. We deal with our first serious relationship, our first "real world" job, our first major purchase such as a house or an apartment, and much more. Stress can affect your period. If you experience a tremendous amount of stress, it may result in your period being irregular and you need to be aware that stress could be a factor.
Unfortunately, women in their thirties start to face more health conditions that may affect their period. Women in their thirties often face fibroids, polyps, and benign uterine growths. Although women can face these health conditions at any point, they are especially common in your thirties. The good news is that all of these can be treated; the bad news is that they can make your period feel heavy and painful. Many women in their thirties also suffer with thyroid issues. Thyroid problems and period issues are directly linked. Severe thyroid issues can prolong menstruation and worsen cramps. Many women also start having children in their thirties which really affects your cycle. After you have a baby, it will take some time for your body to regulate itself back to a normal cycle.
Many women start to experience indications of menopause when they are in their forties, although they might not reach menopause until their fifties or sixties. Periods will often fluctuate in your forties and your period will often come and go without warning. Some women in their forties miss their periods frequently but have a long cycle when it does arrive. Although women should be considering illness as a factor regardless of age women in there are more prone to uterine cancer. It is rare but it can happen. If you start to experience really severe periods and you normally don't have them, make sure you talk to your doctor.
Regardless of what age you are, you should be well-aware of your period. You need to understand how your period functions so you can notice if it is irregular. You should be visiting a gynecologist that you feel comfortable with on a regular basis. For more menstruation news, visit Comforte's blog.


Safe School Ambassadors Award - Pure Black, Inc.
To acknowledge North Bay schools and supporting businesses in their progress with anti-bullying and reducing school violence, we made these laser cut and engraved awards, 2 layers on 1/4″ birch, sanded, stained, assembled and finished. The photos just don't do them justice. Thanks to Kim Stufflebeam for these.


text:
La 19a etapa del Tour de França de 2012 es disputà el dissabte 21 de juliol de 2012 sobre un recorregut de 53,5 km, en la modalitat de contrarellotge individual, entre les localitats de Bonneval i Chartres.

El vencedor de l'etapa fou el britànic Bradley Wiggins (), que d'aquesta manera certificava la seva victòria en la general de la present edició del Tour. El segon a l'etapa fou el seu company d'equip, i segon a la general, Christopher Froome, mentre l'espanyol Luis León Sánchez () acabà tercer.

Perfil de l'etapa
La penúltima etapa de la present edició és una contrarellotge individual, per bones carreteres i un terreny bàsicament pla, entre les localitats de Bonneval i el centre de Chartres, al departament d'Eure i Loir.

Desenvolupament de l'etapa
Com és habitual en les contrarellotges els ciclistes prengueren la sortida en l'ordre invers a la classificació individual al final de l'etapa anterior. És per aquest motiu que el primer a prendre la sortida va ser Jimmy Engoulvent ().

Engoulvent fou el primer a acabar l'etapa, amb un temps d'una hora, dotze minuts i quaranta-nou segons, però el seu temps va ser superat pocs minuts després per Julien Fouchard (), en superar el temps d'Engoulvent en dos minuts. Johan Vansummeren () fou el primer a baixar de l'hora i deu minuts, en acabar amb una hora nou minuts i vint-i-quatre segons, just abans que Patrick Gretsch () millorés el temps en tres minuts. El temps de Gretsch es va mantenir com el millor durant unes dues hores i finalment acabà en la sisena posició final. No va ser fins a l'arribada de Luis León Sánchez () que es millorà el temps de Gretsch, després d'haver fet els millors parcials en els tres punts de control intermedis. El seu temps fou d'una hora, sis minuts i tres segons, trenta-vuit segons millor que Gretsch.

Cap altre corredor aconseguí superar el seu temps i sols Tejay van Garderen () superà el temps del primer parcial, però a la meta acabà 44" per darrere Sánchez. Sols Froome i Wiggins superaren el temps de van Garderen del primer control de pas, amb Wiggins superant Froome per dotze segons; Wiggins augmentà les diferències a mesura que passaven els quilòmetres i ja eren 54" en el segon control de pas i 1' 15" en el tercer. Froome superà la meta amb un temps d'una hora, cinc minuts i vint-i-nou segons, 34" millor que Sánchez, però Wiggins acabà guanyant la seva segona etapa de la cursa amb 1' 16" sobre el seu company d'equip Froome. L'únic canvi en les deu primeres posicions fou la pèrdua d'una posició de Cadel Evans () en benefici d'Haimar Zubeldia ().

Punts
 Punts atribuïts a Chartres (km 53,5)
{| style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#808080;background-color:#808080;margin-left:15px" cellspacing=1 cellpadding=2
|- style="background-color: #54FF54;"
| Primer || style="text-align: left;" |  || 20 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Segon || style="text-align: left;" |  || 17 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Tercer || style="text-align: left;" |  || 15 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Quart || style="text-align: left;" |  || 13 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Cinquè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 11 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Sisè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 10 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Setè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 9 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Vuitè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 8 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Novè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 7 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Desè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 6 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Onzè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 5 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Dotzè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 4 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Tretzè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 3 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Catorzè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 2 pts
|- style="background-color: #94FF94;"
| Quinzè || style="text-align: left;" |  || 1 pt
|}

Classificació de l'etapa

Classificació general

Classificacions annexes

Abandonaments
No es produí cap abandonament.

Referències

Tour de França

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
County Commission Candidates
Posted by Charles Rehberg on Oct 10, 2016
North Notes
Spokane North Rotary Club Bulletin
On deck: 3rd District State Legislature candidates visit the club Oct. 17 and Superior Court candidates visit Oct. 24. Mail ballots are due by Tuesday, Nov. 8, Election Day.
Commission candidates share backgrounds and views
The four finalist candidates for Spokane County's two open commission seats all said the commission should be expanded to five members. And each thinks some city and county agencies could be merged. They shared their backgrounds and views at the Oct. 10 luncheon.
In one race, Candace Mumm, now a Spokane City Council member, faces Josh Kerns, a state legislative aide to Rep. Jeff Holy, R-6th.
In the second race, incumbent Commissioner Shelly O'Quinn is opposed by civil rights attorney Andrew Biviano. Mumm and Biviano are Democrats; O'Quinn and Kerns are Republicans.
The meeting followed the familiar format of brief introductory remarks followed by each candidate visiting club member tables for about five minutes.
Kerns said his work in the Legislature "has given me a good perspective on things that are important in the community." He said his main interest is "protecting and growing jobs" in the county and he lamented that "so many of our college graduates leave our area," lacking job opportunities. He said the West Plains in particular, "with rail, freeway and air access," offers such opportunity.
Kerns is a lifelong county resident and graduate of Mead schools, Spokane Community College and Whitworth University bachelor's and master's programs.
Mumm said "I'm literally running for office. I got here at 12:01 p.m.," after a City Hall meeting with the new police chief. She added: "I'm proud of the process and where we want to go."
Mumm said the rate of property crime and car thefts in Spokane "is worse than other areas of the state" and one problem is that the state "no longer is providing enough funding to supervise criminals."
She also said to get controlled growth in the county "we need to ensure that everyone's at the table, including the school districts."
Mumm, in her third year on the Council, was a two-time president of the City Plan Commission. Her ancestors, pioneer Washington wheat farmers, arrived in 1876. She and husband, Steve, are small business owners.
Biviano said the presidential debate the previous night was "a cautionary tale about what not to do in politics."
He said his first job following college was as a mental health counselor for youth in Seattle. Biviano related the story of an Hispanic youth convicted of robbery. "He was seriously drug-addicted and had no place to sleep – and he was only 12 years old," Biviano said, using the story to illustrate the need for recuperative programs. "Within a year, he was a normal kid again," Biviano said.
Biviano said he arrived in Spokane Valley with his family "when I was six weeks old." A graduate of St. George's School, Yale, and GU Law School, he previously worked in counseling at Frontier Behavioral Health and was an assistant U.S. attorney.
O'Quinn, waiting her turn, said, "I've been reading that banner (with Rotary's four-way test) and been thinking about last night's debate."
She added: "I am door-belling now, and there is discontent on both sides of the aisle, Republican and Democratic. But it's local issues that matter."
O'Quinn recalled her time working for World Vision in Honduras and other social service positions. When then-County Commissioner Mark Richards took a downtown business agency position in 2012, he asked her to consider the commission and she accepted.
Of legislative issues, she said "in 2008 Olympia was helping local businesses close their doors," so she directed efforts at countering that.
She said "lean management" will be needed because county-wide revenues are rising just 1 percent a year, while expenses are climbing at 3-4 percent. "The lines will cross," she said.
O'Quinn, born and raised in Spokane, is a graduate of Central Valley High, Whitworth and has a master's degree from Middlebury Institute in Monterey, Calif. In Spokane she has worked for Habitat for Humanity, the Inland Northwest Community Foundation and Greater Spokane, Inc.
At one table of club members, Biviano said he supports a five-member county commission, adding "it's good that the county gets to decide, not the commission (itself)."
He said he would work to merge mental health resources among the municipalities. "The cities and the county should co-operate. They are not doing that now," Biviano said. Citing "an ounce of prevention" direction, he said paying a counselor $28,000 a year could save "half a million dollars a year" in making sure clients "had their meds and took them."
He said agencies need to be "tougher and smarter on (dealing with) crime." He added, "There is a lot of frustration listening to the public, especially about streets and schools."
Kerns, at a roundtable discussion, said "eventually the county will need five commissioners. I voted 'yes' last year (when the measure failed)." He added: "There are 137,000 residents in each legislative district, where you have a senator and two representatives – three people. In the county you have three commissioners serving 500,000 people, so access is far more limited."
He favors merging planning and permitting agencies because now "there are different guidelines" in the cities and county. Kerns cited the "good example of Spokane International Airport. The airport is jointly operated and runs efficiently."
Merging departments or agencies, Kern said, "comes down to education and showing cost savings."
Asked about the state's tax system, Kerns agreed that the business and occupation tax might be changed – perhaps a net instead of gross tax. "It will come down to a party shift, meaning Republican control," he said, adding, "We haven't had a Republican governor in 34 years."
O'Quinn said at one table, "I believe in five commissioners, but the voters wanted (to keep) three; they see it as growing government. And it didn't help that the board was split."
She added: "I don't support a charter county, where commissioners run by district in the primary, then are elected county-wide. It's hard to go county wide."
O'Quinn cited the example of "bridge and road decisions being made by the greatest need county-wide, not district by district."
She said a merger might work well in pre-trial services and probation offices – settling differences between municipal and superior courts. Also, having a "one-stop shop" is getting planning permits could work well, O'Quinn said, adding "every jurisdiction would need to align."
Mumm favors a five-member commission "if they are responsible for their districts." She recalled when City Council members all were elected at-large "and the South Hill got all the better stuff." She added: "With city districts now, it's on a fair-share basis."
Merger possibilities, Mumm said, include "emergency management and diversionary courts." One "efficiency in justice," she said, since about half of those jailed have mental health issues, would be "a 16-bed mental health facility built next to the jail," facilitating "a 72-hour hold on those arrested, so they could get on the right meds. This works in Yakima and King County," she added.
Mumm said county budget belt-tightening is needed, "since we are $3 million down." Cutting deputies, however, is not the answer, "since we are down about 34," she said.
The bulletin producers:
Bulletin editors: Chuck Rehberg and Sandy Fink
Program coordinator: Brad Stark


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    legend.selectAll("g.bar").append("rect")
      .attr("x", 0)
      .attr("y", 0)
      .attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.value); })
      .attr("height", y.rangeBand())
      .attr("fill", function(d) { return d.color; });

    // State count labels
    legend.selectAll("g.bar").append("text")
      .attr("class", "tick")
      .attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.value); })
      .attr("y", y.rangeBand() / 2)
      .attr("dx", -3)
      .attr("dy", 1)
      .attr("text-anchor", "end")
      .attr("dominant-baseline", "middle")
      .attr("fill", function(d) { return (d.value < 5) ? "white" : ""; })
      .text(function(d) { return d.value; });

    // Add " states" to first bar label"
    legend.select("g.bar text").text(function(d) { return d.value + " states"; });

  } // End of draw(containerWidth)

  // Load and map data
  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  d3.csv("us-education-spending-by-state.csv", type, function(error, csv) {
    if (error) throw error;

    d3.json("us-states.json", function(error, geojson) {
      if (error) throw error;

      // Add csv data to geojson.properties
      geojson.features.forEach(function(json) {
        var properties = json.properties;
        var state = csv.filter(function(row) { return row.state == properties.name; })[0];

        if (state) {
          properties.average = state.adm;
          properties.rank    = state.rank;
        }
      });

      data = geojson;

      new pym.Child({ renderCallback: draw });
    });
  });

  // Type coercion
  function type(d) {
    for (var key in d) {
      if (+d[key]) {
        d[key] = +d[key];
      } else {
        d[key] = d[key];
      }
    }

    return d;
  }

})()

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


This Sunday is Remembrance Sunday. The reading is Micah 4:1-5; Matthew 5:3-10. Junior Church is not on. We will all be in the church for Remembrance. The evening worship is a more peaceful and reflective worship, with the same theme, starting 6pm. Communion will be held during evening worship.


text:
from __future__ import absolute_import
# Copyright (c) 2010-2015 openpyxl

from collections import defaultdict

class BoundDictionary(defaultdict):
    """
    A default dictionary where elements are tightly coupled.

    The factory method is responsible for binding the parent object to the child.

    If a reference attribute is assigned then child objects will have the key assigned to this.

    Otherwise it's just a defaultdict.
    """

    def __init__(self, reference=None, *args, **kw):
        self.reference = reference
        super(BoundDictionary, self).__init__(*args, **kw)

    def __getitem__(self, key):
        value = super(BoundDictionary, self).__getitem__(key)
        if self.reference is not None:
            setattr(value, self.reference, key)
        return value


Backstage designer clothing brings a touch of sophistication to your wardrobe with a collection of classic casual separates to flatter your figure. Beautifully cut linen tops and tunics teamed with linen trousers create a classic cool look. Add a splash of colour with Backstages selection of bright pattern cardigans and tops.


"The Avengers" superhero Hawkeye is in a tough position among all those big names like Captain America, Iron Man and The Hulk. He doesn't have any real superpowers, and he isn't given much to do, either. At least "Avengers: Age of Ultron" promises to redeem the character's reputation, but that doesn't mean that the guy doesn't have a lot to get off his chest. And what better way to do that than through music. Jeremy Renner personifies Hawkeye once more in this touching video (a parody of Ed Sheeran's "Thinking Out Loud"). Enjoy !


text:
<?php
$TRANSLATIONS = array(
"Invalid value supplied for %s" => "Virheellinen arvo kohdassa %s",
"Saved" => "Tallennettu",
"test email settings" => "testaa sähköpostiasetukset",
"If you received this email, the settings seem to be correct." => "Jos sait tämän sähköpostin, kaikki asetukset vaikuttavat olevan kunnossa.",
"A problem occurred while sending the e-mail. Please revisit your settings." => "Sähköpostia lähettäessä tapahtui virhe. Tarkista asetukset.",
"Email sent" => "Sähköposti lähetetty",
"You need to set your user email before being able to send test emails." => "Aseta sähköpostiosoite, jotta voit testata sähköpostin toimivuutta.",
"Send mode" => "Lähetystila",
"Encryption" => "Salaus",
"Authentication method" => "Tunnistautumistapa",
"Unable to load list from App Store" => "Ei pystytä lataamaan listaa sovellusvarastosta (App Store)",
"Authentication error" => "Tunnistautumisvirhe",
"Your full name has been changed." => "Koko nimesi on muutettu.",
"Unable to change full name" => "Koko nimen muuttaminen epäonnistui",
"Group already exists" => "Ryhmä on jo olemassa",
"Unable to add group" => "Ryhmän lisäys epäonnistui",
"Files decrypted successfully" => "Tiedostojen salaus purettiin onnistuneesti",
"Couldn't decrypt your files, please check your owncloud.log or ask your administrator" => "Tiedostojen salauksen purkaminen epäonnistui. Tarkista owncloud.log-tiedosto tai ota yhteys ylläpitäjään",
"Couldn't decrypt your files, check your password and try again" => "Tiedostojen salauksen purkaminen epäonnistui. Tarkista salasanasi ja yritä uudelleen",
"Encryption keys deleted permanently" => "Salausavaimet poistettiin pysyvästi",
"Couldn't permanently delete your encryption keys, please check your owncloud.log or ask your administrator" => "Salausavaintesi poistaminen pysyvästi ei onnistunut, tarkista owncloud.log tai ole yhteydessä ylläpitäjään",
"Couldn't remove app." => "Sovelluksen poistaminen epäonnistui.",
"Email saved" => "Sähköposti tallennettu",
"Invalid email" => "Virheellinen sähköposti",
"Unable to delete group" => "Ryhmän poisto epäonnistui",
"Unable to delete user" => "Käyttäjän poisto epäonnistui",
"Backups restored successfully" => "Varmuuskopiot palautettiin onnistuneesti",
"Couldn't restore your encryption keys, please check your owncloud.log or ask your administrator" => "Salausavaintesi palauttaminen ei onnistunut, tarkista owncloud.log tai ole yhteydessä ylläpitäjään",
"Language changed" => "Kieli on vaihdettu",
"Invalid request" => "Virheellinen pyyntö",
"Admins can't remove themself from the admin group" => "Ylläpitäjät eivät poistaa omia tunnuksiaan ylläpitäjien ryhmästä",
"Unable to add user to group %s" => "Käyttäjän tai ryhmän %s lisääminen ei onnistu",
"Unable to remove user from group %s" => "Käyttäjän poistaminen ryhmästä %s ei onnistu",
"Couldn't update app." => "Sovelluksen päivitys epäonnistui.",
"Wrong password" => "Väärä salasana",
"No user supplied" => "Käyttäjää ei määritetty",
"Please provide an admin recovery password, otherwise all user data will be lost" => "Anna ylläpitäjän palautussalasana, muuten kaikki käyttäjien data menetetään",
"Wrong admin recovery password. Please check the password and try again." => "Väärä ylläpitäjän salasana. Tarkista salasana ja yritä uudelleen.",
"Back-end doesn't support password change, but the users encryption key was successfully updated." => "Taustaosa ei tue salasanan vaihtamista, mutta käyttäjän salausavain päivitettiin onnistuneesti.",
"Unable to change password" => "Salasanan vaihto ei onnistunut",
"Sending..." => "Lähetetään...",
"User Documentation" => "Käyttäjäohjeistus",
"Admin Documentation" => "Ylläpitäjän ohjeistus",
"Update to {appversion}" => "Päivitä versioon {appversion}",
"Uninstall App" => "Poista sovelluksen asennus",
"Disable" => "Poista käytöstä",
"Enable" => "Käytä",
"Please wait...." => "Odota hetki...",
"Error while disabling app" => "Virhe poistaessa sovellusta käytöstä",
"Error while enabling app" => "Virhe ottaessa sovellusta käyttöön",
"Updating...." => "Päivitetään...",
"Error while updating app" => "Virhe sovellusta päivittäessä",
"Error" => "Virhe",
"Update" => "Päivitä",
"Updated" => "Päivitetty",
"Uninstalling ...." => "Poistetaan asennusta....",
"Error while uninstalling app" => "Virhe sovellusta poistaessa",
"Uninstall" => "Poista asennus",
"Select a profile picture" => "Valitse profiilikuva",
"Very weak password" => "Erittäin heikko salasana",
"Weak password" => "Heikko salasana",
"So-so password" => "Kohtalainen salasana",
"Good password" => "Hyvä salasana",
"Strong password" => "Vahva salasana",
"Decrypting files... Please wait, this can take some time." => "Puretaan tiedostojen salausta... Odota, tämä voi kestää jonkin aikaa.",
"Delete encryption keys permanently." => "Poista salausavaimet pysyvästi.",
"Restore encryption keys." => "Palauta salausavaimet.",
"Unable to delete {objName}" => "Kohteen {objName} poistaminen epäonnistui",
"Error creating group" => "Virhe ryhmää luotaessa",
"A valid group name must be provided" => "Anna kelvollinen ryhmän nimi",
"deleted {groupName}" => "poistettu {groupName}",
"undo" => "kumoa",
"Groups" => "Ryhmät",
"Group Admin" => "Ryhmän ylläpitäjä",
"Delete" => "Poista",
"never" => "ei koskaan",
"deleted {userName}" => "poistettu {userName}",
"add group" => "lisää ryhmä",
"A valid username must be provided" => "Anna kelvollinen käyttäjätunnus",
"Error creating user" => "Virhe käyttäjää luotaessa",
"A valid password must be provided" => "Anna kelvollinen salasana",
"Warning: Home directory for user \"{user}\" already exists" => "Varoitus: käyttäjällä \"{user}\" on jo olemassa kotikansio",
"__language_name__" => "_kielen_nimi_",
"Everything (fatal issues, errors, warnings, info, debug)" => "Kaikki (vakavat ongelmat, virheet, varoitukset, tiedot, vianjäljitys)",
"Info, warnings, errors and fatal issues" => "Tiedot, varoitukset, virheet ja vakavat ongelmat",
"Warnings, errors and fatal issues" => "Varoitukset, virheet ja vakavat ongelmat",
"Errors and fatal issues" => "Virheet ja vakavat ongelmat",
"Fatal issues only" => "Vain vakavat ongelmat",
"None" => "Ei mitään",
"Login" => "Kirjaudu",
"SSL" => "SSL",
"TLS" => "TLS",
"Security Warning" => "Turvallisuusvaroitus",
"You are accessing %s via HTTP. We strongly suggest you configure your server to require using HTTPS instead." => "Käytät %sia HTTP-yhteydellä. Suosittelemme määrittämään palvelimen vaatimaan salattua HTTPS-yhteyttä.",
"Your data directory and your files are probably accessible from the internet. The .htaccess file is not working. We strongly suggest that you configure your webserver in a way that the data directory is no longer accessible or you move the data directory outside the webserver document root." => "Datahakemistosi ja kaikki tiedostosi ovat luultavasti käytettävissä suoraan internetistä. .htaccess-tiedosto ei toimi tällä hetkellä. Määritä verkkopalvelimen asetukset siten, ettei datahakemistosi ole suoraan käytettävissä tai siirrä kyseinen hakemisto pois verkkopalvelimen dokumenttijuuresta.",
"Setup Warning" => "Asetusvaroitus",
"Your web server is not yet properly setup to allow files synchronization because the WebDAV interface seems to be broken." => "Web-palvelimen asetukset eivät ole kelvolliset tiedostojen synkronointia varten, koska WebDAV-liitäntä vaikuttaa olevan rikki.",
"Please double check the installation guides." => "Lue asennusohjeet tarkasti.",
"Database Performance Info" => "Tietokannan suorituskyvyn tiedot",
"SQLite is used as database. For larger installations we recommend to change this. To migrate to another database use the command line tool: 'occ db:convert-type'" => "SQLitea käytetään tietokantana. Laajoja asennuksia varten tämä asetus kannattaa muuttaa. Käytä komentorivityökalua 'occ db:convert-type' siirtyäksesi toiseen tietokantaan.",
"Module 'fileinfo' missing" => "Moduuli 'fileinfo' puuttuu",
"The PHP module 'fileinfo' is missing. We strongly recommend to enable this module to get best results with mime-type detection." => "PHP-moduuli \"fileinfo\" puuttuu. Sen käyttö on erittäin suositeltavaa, jotta MIME-tyypin havaitseminen onnistuu parhaalla mahdollisella tavalla.",
"Your PHP version is outdated" => "Käytössä oleva PHP-versio on vanhentunut",
"Your PHP version is outdated. We strongly recommend to update to 5.3.8 or newer because older versions are known to be broken. It is possible that this installation is not working correctly." => "Käytössä oleva PHP on vanhentunut. Päivitä versioon 5.3.8 tai uudempaan, koska aiemmat versiot eivät ole toimivia. On mahdollista, että tämä ownCloud-asennus ei toimi kunnolla.",
"Locale not working" => "Maa-asetus ei toimi",
"System locale can not be set to a one which supports UTF-8." => "Järjestelmän maa-asetusta ei voi asettaa UTF-8:aa tukevaksi.",
"This means that there might be problems with certain characters in file names." => "Tämä tarkoittaa, että tiettyjen merkkien kanssa tiedostojen nimissä saattaa olla ongelmia.",
"We strongly suggest to install the required packages on your system to support one of the following locales: %s." => "Suosittelemme vahvasti asentamaan vaaditut paketit järjestelmään, jotta jotain seuraavista maa-asetuksista on mahdollista tukea: %s.",
"Internet connection not working" => "Internet-yhteys ei toimi",
"This server has no working internet connection. This means that some of the features like mounting of external storage, notifications about updates or installation of 3rd party apps don´t work. Accessing files from remote and sending of notification emails might also not work. We suggest to enable internet connection for this server if you want to have all features." => "Tällä palvelimella ei ole toimivaa internetyhteyttä. Sen seurauksena jotkin ominaisuudet, kuten erillisten tallennustilojen liittäminen, ilmoitukset päivityksistä tai kolmansien osapuolten sovellusten asentaminen eivät toimi. Tiedostojen käyttäminen etäältä ja ilmoitusten lähettäminen sähköpostitse eivät myöskään välttämättä toimi. Jos haluat käyttää kaikkia palvelimen ominaisuuksia, kytke palvelin internetiin.",
"Cron" => "Cron",
"Last cron was executed at %s." => "Viimeisin cron suoritettiin %s.",
"Last cron was executed at %s. This is more than an hour ago, something seems wrong." => "Viimeisin cron suoritettiin %s. Siitä on yli tunti aikaa, joten jokin näyttää olevan pielessä.",
"Cron was not executed yet!" => "Cronia ei suoritettu vielä!",
"Execute one task with each page loaded" => "Suorita yksi tehtävä jokaista ladattua sivua kohden",
"cron.php is registered at a webcron service to call cron.php every 15 minutes over http." => "cron.php kutsuu webcron-palvelun kautta cron.php:ta  15 minuutin välein http:tä käyttäen.",
"Use system's cron service to call the cron.php file every 15 minutes." => "Käytä järjestelmän cron-palvelua cron.php-tiedoston kutsumiseen 15 minuutin välein",
"Sharing" => "Jakaminen",
"Allow apps to use the Share API" => "Salli sovellusten käyttää jakamisen ohjelmointirajapintaa",
"Allow users to share via link" => "Salli käyttäjien jakaa linkkien kautta",
"Allow public uploads" => "Salli julkiset lähetykset",
"Set default expiration date" => "Aseta oletusvanhenemispäivä",
"Expire after " => "Vanhenna",
"days" => "päivän jälkeen",
"Enforce expiration date" => "Pakota vanhenemispäivä",
"Allow resharing" => "Salli uudelleenjakaminen",
"Restrict users to only share with users in their groups" => "Salli käyttäjien jakaa vain omassa ryhmässä olevien henkilöiden kesken",
"Allow users to send mail notification for shared files" => "Salli käyttäjien lähettää sähköposti-ilmoituksia jaetuista tiedostoista",
"Exclude groups from sharing" => "Kiellä ryhmiä jakamasta",
"These groups will still be able to receive shares, but not to initiate them." => "Nämä ryhmät kykenevät vastaanottamaan jakoja, mutta eivät kuitenkaan itse pysty luoda jakoja.",
"Security" => "Tietoturva",
"Enforce HTTPS" => "Pakota HTTPS",
"Forces the clients to connect to %s via an encrypted connection." => "Pakottaa asiakasohjelmistot ottamaan yhteyden %siin salatun yhteyden kautta.",
"Please connect to your %s via HTTPS to enable or disable the SSL enforcement." => "Yhdistä %siin HTTPS-yhteydellä ottaaksesi käyttöön tai poistaaksesi käytöstä SSL-pakotteen.",
"Email Server" => "Sähköpostipalvelin",
"This is used for sending out notifications." => "Tätä käytetään ilmoitusten lähettämiseen.",
"From address" => "Lähettäjän osoite",
"Authentication required" => "Tunnistautuminen vaaditaan",
"Server address" => "Palvelimen osoite",
"Port" => "Portti",
"Credentials" => "Tilitiedot",
"SMTP Username" => "SMTP-käyttäjätunnus",
"SMTP Password" => "SMTP-salasana",
"Test email settings" => "Testaa sähköpostiasetukset",
"Send email" => "Lähetä sähköpostiviesti",
"Log" => "Loki",
"Log level" => "Lokitaso",
"More" => "Enemmän",
"Less" => "Vähemmän",
"Version" => "Versio",
"Developed by the ownCloud community, the source code is licensed under the AGPL." => "Kehityksestä on vastannut ownCloud-yhteisö, lähdekoodi on julkaistu lisenssin AGPL alaisena.",
"Add your App" => "Lisää sovelluksesi",
"More Apps" => "Lisää sovelluksia",
"Select an App" => "Valitse sovellus",
"Documentation:" => "Ohjeistus:",
"See application page at apps.owncloud.com" => "Katso sovellussivu osoitteessa apps.owncloud.com",
"See application website" => "Lue lisää sovelluksen sivustolta",
"-licensed by " => "-lisensoija ",
"Enable only for specific groups" => "Salli vain tietyille ryhmille",
"All" => "Kaikki",
"Administrator Documentation" => "Ylläpito-ohjeistus",
"Online Documentation" => "Verkko-ohjeistus",
"Forum" => "Keskustelupalsta",
"Bugtracker" => "Ohjelmistovirheiden jäljitys",
"Commercial Support" => "Kaupallinen tuki",
"Get the apps to sync your files" => "Aseta sovellukset synkronoimaan tiedostosi",
"Show First Run Wizard again" => "Näytä ensimmäisen käyttökerran avustaja uudelleen",
"You have used %s of the available %s" => "Käytössäsi on %s/%s",
"Password" => "Salasana",
"Your password was changed" => "Salasanasi vaihdettiin",
"Unable to change your password" => "Salasanaasi ei voitu vaihtaa",
"Current password" => "Nykyinen salasana",
"New password" => "Uusi salasana",
"Change password" => "Vaihda salasana",
"Full Name" => "Koko nimi",
"Email" => "Sähköpostiosoite",
"Your email address" => "Sähköpostiosoitteesi",
"Fill in an email address to enable password recovery and receive notifications" => "Anna sähköpostiosoitteesi, jotta unohdettu salasana on mahdollista palauttaa ja voit vastaanottaa ilmoituksia",
"Profile picture" => "Profiilikuva",
"Upload new" => "Lähetä uusi",
"Select new from Files" => "Valitse uusi tiedostoista",
"Remove image" => "Poista kuva",
"Either png or jpg. Ideally square but you will be able to crop it." => "Joko png- tai jpg-kuva. Mieluiten neliö, voit kuitenkin rajata kuvaa.",
"Your avatar is provided by your original account." => "Avatar-kuvasi pohjautuu alkuperäiseen tiliisi.",
"Cancel" => "Peru",
"Choose as profile image" => "Valitse profiilikuvaksi",
"Language" => "Kieli",
"Help translate" => "Auta kääntämisessä",
"The encryption app is no longer enabled, please decrypt all your files" => "Salaussovellus ei ole enää käytössä, joten pura kaikkien tiedostojesi salaus",
"Log-in password" => "Kirjautumissalasana",
"Decrypt all Files" => "Pura kaikkien tiedostojen salaus",
"Restore Encryption Keys" => "Palauta salausavaimet",
"Delete Encryption Keys" => "Poista salausavaimet",
"Login Name" => "Kirjautumisnimi",
"Create" => "Luo",
"Admin Recovery Password" => "Ylläpitäjän palautussalasana",
"Search Users and Groups" => "Etsi käyttäjiä ja ryhmiä",
"Add Group" => "Lisää ryhmä",
"Group" => "Ryhmä",
"Everyone" => "Kaikki",
"Admins" => "Ylläpitäjät",
"Default Quota" => "Oletuskiintiö",
"Please enter storage quota (ex: \"512 MB\" or \"12 GB\")" => "Määritä tallennustilan kiintiö (esim. \"512 MB\" tai \"12 GB\")",
"Unlimited" => "Rajoittamaton",
"Other" => "Muu",
"Username" => "Käyttäjätunnus",
"Quota" => "Kiintiö",
"Storage Location" => "Tallennustilan sijainti",
"Last Login" => "Viimeisin kirjautuminen",
"change full name" => "muuta koko nimi",
"set new password" => "aseta uusi salasana",
"Default" => "Oletus"
);
$PLURAL_FORMS = "nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);";


text:
Casino slots free play online
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On Elm Street
Posted by By Nilar 25.11.20202 Comments
Review of: On Elm Street
romain-grosjean.com: Die rechtliche Lage steht einem Reboot von Wes Cravens "Nightmare On Elm Street" seit Jahren im Wege. Elijah Wood will. A Nightmare on Elm Street: Jackie Earle Haley, Kyle Gallner, Rooney Mara, Katie Cassidy: romain-grosjean.com: Alle Produkte. A Nightmare on Elm Street ist ein Kapitel für Dead by Daylight. Es beinhaltet einen neuen Killer, einen Überlebenden und eine Karte. © Behaviour.
A Nightmare on Elm Street – Planungen sind schon angelaufen: Neuer Film in Arbeit
Wood plant eine Neuauflage des Wes Craven Klassikers "Nightmare on Elm Street". Doch der Rückkehr von Freddy Krueger stehen noch einige. Wir verraten die richtige Reihenfolge der NIGHTMARE ON ELM STREET Filme und geben einen Überblick, wer hinter der Maske von Freddy Krueger spielte. romain-grosjean.com - Kaufen Sie Nightmare on Elm Street - Collection günstig ein. Qualifizierte Bestellungen werden kostenlos geliefert. Sie finden Rezensionen und.
On Elm Street Check out our upcoming ticketed events! Video
WIFE REACTS: A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984)
They're calling it Miracle on Elm Street. White, born and raised in Manchester, said he immediately wanted to partner with Courchesne, knowing first-hand that of all the things about the city that have changed over the years, one thing that hasn't is the persistent need. "I grew up in center city and was an only child. A Nightmare on Elm Street is an American horror franchise that consists of nine slasher films, a television series, novels, and comic romain-grosjean.com films began with the film A Nightmare on Elm Street () created by Wes Craven. Freddy Krueger only has seven minutes of time on screen in Wes Craven's horror classic A Nightmare on Elm Street. The slasher boom that followed the massive success of John Carpenter's Halloween. A Nightmare on Elm Street () cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. Movie: A Nightmare on Elm Street. Release Date: November 9, Director: Wes Craven. Starring: John Saxon, Ronee Blakely, Heather Langenkamp, Amanda Wyss, Nick Corri, Johnny Depp, Robert Englund. Tag Lines: "She is the only one who can stop it if she fails, no one survives." "If Nancy doesn't wake up screaming she won't wake up. About halfway through the film, when Nancy is trying to stay awake, a scene from Sam Raimi's The Evil Dead appears on a television. Retrieved January 28, The cluttered living room before the renovations. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. The New York Times. His delight with it is that he Wwwpferdewetten De been Seafigh nebishes and good guys and was looking On Elm Street to playing Ereignisse 2021 Deutschland older and evil. He pitched it to several studios, but each one of them rejected it for different reasons. Retrieved January 24, That came much later. From this vision, Elm Championsleague Finale 2021 Cultural Arts Village was formed to provide theatrical arts, visual arts, diverse music, dance, and culinary arts experiences to the greater north Atlanta area. SinceElm Street theatre has been providing world-class theatre productions in the heart of Woodstock. Movies Watched. Release Dates. Country: 40 Hot. Archived from the original on February 6, In the second sequel, Freddy is systematically killing the last of the Elm Street children. Retrieved December 7, Running time.
King Joseph Whipp Parker Robert Englund Fred Krueger Lin Shaye Teacher Joe Unger Garcia Mimi Craven Minister Ed Call Lantz Sandy Lipton Genres: Horror.
Edit Did You Know? The house on which it was based is owned by a fraternity, and is listed at the address 20 U. Goofs at around 16 mins Throughout the movie, along with all the sequels, Freddy's "razor" glove is on his right hand.
When Freddy is chasing Tina, there is a quick shot of him jumping out from behind a small tree and his glove is on his left hand. Quotes [ first lines ] Fred Krueger : Tina.
Crazy Credits Film title logo as the end credits are finished. Alternate Versions The Australian theatrical release was edited for an M rating but the uncut version was later released on VHS home video with an R rating and can be identified by a yellow strip up in the top right corner of the front cover that says "Graphic Uncut Version".
Was this review helpful to you? Yes No Report this. Q: Is this film available on Blu-ray disc? Q: I've heard about other deleted scenes?
What are they, and where can I see them? Language: English. Runtime: 91 min min Workprint Version. Sound Mix: Mono. This part of the house underwent a huge change during the renovation and is entirely new.
Downstairs a porch leads out to the pool, which thankfully has now been cleaned out and looks as good as new.
The house as it looks in the Dream World. The house before the recent renovations. The dining room also looking very dated.
The front door, now changed from blue to red. The living room now looks light and clean. Follow Us. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website.
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What would you like to hear about? The melting staircase in Nancy's dream was Robert Shaye's idea based on his own nightmares; it was created using pancake mix.
In the scene where Freddy walks through the prison bars to threaten Rod as seen by Nancy, Wes Craven explains that, "we took triangulations of the camera so we knew exactly the height of it from the floor and the angle towards the point where the killer was going to walk through", and then "we put the camera again at the exact height and walked the actor through that space.
Then those two images were married and a rotoscope artist went through and matted out the bars so it appeared they were going straight through his body.
He was dealing with depression due to recent homelessness by snorting heroin in the bathroom between takes. In , he revealed that he was high on heroin during the scene with Langenkamp in the jail cell.
About halfway through the film, when Nancy is trying to stay awake, a scene from Sam Raimi's The Evil Dead appears on a television.
Sean Cunningham , whom Wes Craven had previously worked with while filming The Last House on the Left , helped Craven at the end of the shooting, heading the second film unit during the filming of some of Nancy's dream scenes.
Craven originally planned for the film to have a more evocative ending: Nancy kills Krueger by ceasing to believe in him, then awakens to discover that everything that happened in the film was an elongated nightmare.
However, New Line leader Robert Shaye demanded a twist ending, in which Krueger disappears and all seems to have been a dream, only for the audience to discover that it was a dream-within-a-dream-within-a-dream.
The original ending of the script has Nancy come out the door. It's an unusually cloudy and foggy day. A car pulls up with her dead friends in it.
She's startled. She goes out and gets in the car wondering what the hell is going on, and they drive off into the fog, with the mother left standing on the doorstep and that's it.
It was very brief, and suggestive that maybe life is sort of dream-like too. Shaye wanted Freddy Krueger to be driving the car, and have the kids screaming.
It all became very negative. I felt a philosophical tension to my ending. Shaye said, "That's so 60s, it's stupid.
The one we used, with Freddy pulling the mother through the doorway amused us all so much, we couldn't not use it.
Craven explains that the effect of the mentioned fog did not work out for the team and they had to film without it: there were around 20 persons with fog machines, but the breeze at the time was too much, and the fog was gone before they had the opportunity to film the intendendly foggy scene.
As a result, Craven who never wanted the film to be an ongoing franchise, did not work on the first sequel, Freddy's Revenge The lyrics for Freddy's theme song , sung by the jumprope children throughout the series and based on One, Two, Buckle My Shoe , was already written and included in the script when Bernstein started writing the soundtrack, while the melody for it was not set by Bernstein, but by Heather Langenkamp's boyfriend and soon-to-be husband at the time, Alan Pasqua , who was a musician himself.
Bernstein integrated Pasqua's contribution into his soundtrack as he saw fit. In the United Kingdom, the film was released theatrically and on home video uncut.
Freddy exclusively attacks teenagers and his actions have been interpreted as symbolic of the often traumatic experiences of adolescence.
Sexuality is present in Freudian images and is almost exclusively displayed in a threatening and mysterious context e. The original script called for Krueger to be a child molester, rather than a child killer, before being murdered.
Wes Craven has explained that "the notion of the screenplay is that the sins of the parents are visited upon the children, but the fact that each child is not necessarily stuck with their lot is still there.
Blakley says the parents in the film "verge on being villains. She lives. She defeats Freddy. The film was first introduced to the home video market by Media Home Entertainment in early and was eventually released on Laserdisc.
It has since been released on DVD , first in in the United States as part of the Nightmare on Elm Street Collection box set along with the other six sequels , and once again in a restored Infinifilm special edition in , containing various special features with contributions from Wes Craven, Heather Langenkamp, John Saxon and the director of photography.
Along with the restored version of the film, DVD one also had two commentaries, and other nightmares if not all from the film's sequels two through seven and Freddy Vs.
It also included additional, extended or alternate scenes of the film, such as one scene where Marge reveals to Nancy that she had another sibling who was killed by Freddy.
These unused clips and scenes were not included or added to the DVD film but could be viewed separately from the DVD's menus. On April 13, , the film was released on Blu-ray Disc by Warner Home Video , [80] with all the same extras from the special edition; [81] a DVD box set containing all of the films up to that point was released on the same day.
A Nightmare on Elm Street premiered in the United States with a limited theatrical release on November 9, , opening in cinemas across the country. The script is consistently witty, the camera work by cinematographer Jacques Haitkin is crisp and expressive.
The review also commented on Freddy Krueger, calling him "the most chilling figure in the genre since 'The Shape' made his debut in Halloween. The review commented negatively on some of the scenes involving Nancy's family, noting that "the movie's worst scenes involve Nancy and her alcoholic mother".
Author Ian Conrich praised the film's ability to rupture "the boundaries between the imaginary and real", [86] and critic James Berardinelli said it toys with audience perceptions.
In , Empire ranked A Nightmare on Elm Street nd on their list of the greatest movies of all time. A joint novelization of the film and the sequels Freddy's Revenge and Dream Warriors was released in , written by Jeffrey Cooper.
Some lost concept art was finished of this planned comic book adaption before the folding of Blackthorne; [94] Mangels explains that "Blackthorne had the 3-D rights, but they went bankrupt after I had written three issues, one had been pencilled, and none had been published".
The film was intended as a reboot to the franchise, but plans for a sequel never came to fruition after the film received mostly negative reviews despite being a financial success.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This is the latest accepted revision , reviewed on 8 December For other uses, see A Nightmare on Elm Street disambiguation.
Theatrical release poster. Release date. Running time. Parker Charles Fleischer as Dr. Lantz Sandy Lipton as Mrs. Gray Paul Grenier as Mrs. One two, Freddy's coming for you.
Three four, better lock your door. Five six, grab your crucifix. Seven eight, gonna stay up late. Nine ten, never sleep again. Monthly Film Bulletin.
British Film Institute. British Board of Film Classification. May 28, Archived from the original on September 16, Retrieved September 4, The A.
Archived from the original on March 14, Retrieved April 1, Warner Bros. Retrieved January 28, Archived PDF from the original on May 10, Retrieved June 30, Rotten Tomatoes.
Archived from the original on January 12, Retrieved January 17, Deborah Cartmell, I. Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 7,
Diegesamt Zeit in der Berufsschule On Elm Street, wie On Elm Street einzahlen! - Einleitung
Freddy ist Kult und eine Legende. Die fünfzehnjährige Tina hat einen Alptraum und wird von einem Mann mit Fingernägeln aus Stahl durch den Keller gehetzt. Am nächsten Morgen erfährt sie, dass ihre Freundin Nancy den gleichen Traum hatte. Als Tina in der folgenden Nacht. Die Filmreihe Nightmare [ˈnaɪtmɛɹ] (dt. "Albtraum") bzw. A Nightmare on Elm Street (Originaltitel) ist eine populäre Horrorfilm-Reihe um einen Serienmörder. A Nightmare on Elm Street ist ein US-amerikanischer Horrorfilm aus dem Jahr und eine Neuverfilmung des gleichnamigen Horrorfilms von Wes Craven. A Nightmare on Elm Street. 1 Std. 35 romain-grosjean.comsche Horrorfilme. Mithilfe eines Klingenhandschuhs lässt ein narbengesichtiger Serienkiller namens. Namensräume Artikel Jelly Bean Casino. Er versucht sich mit den gestohlenen Adrenalinpräparaten wachzuhalten, während Nancy diese ablehnt. Bald brauchen wir Fernseher in Streichholz Dunder.
10/9/ · A Nightmare on Elm Street is the visionary film that built the world that spawned the legacy. It gave us Nancy, and Elm Street, and Freddy's nursery rhyme. And . Now, almost four decades on, the A Nightmare On Elm Street house has undergone quite the transformation and, thankfully, not a single sighting of Freddy for years. The exterior of the home featured fairly prominently in the movie. The address of the house in the movie was Elm Street in Springwood, Ohio. Coach Schneider is a character in A Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge (film).. He is a Physical Education teacher at Springwood High School in Springwood, Ohio. He is the first victim in the Freddy's Revenge killing spree. He is the secondary antagonist .
Nikogar
Nach meiner Meinung. Sie haben sich geirrt.


INP Researcher Larbi Sghaier Larbi said for his part that these excavations had also revealed the presence of other walls near the church extending to the nearest oasis of the archeological site.
The event was participated by eminent individuals from Judiciary, government, Legal fraternity, civil society, media and others including Secretary Law and Justice Commission of Pakistan Barrister Sarwar Khan, representative of Enhanced Democratic Accountability and Citizens Engagement (EDACE) Amjad Bhatti, Former VC Pakistan Bar Council Azam Nazeer Tarar, Chairperson INP Farrah Azeem, VC Sindh Bar Council Barrister Salahuddin ,Chairman Legal Aid and Legal Education Pakistan Bar Council Shoaib Shaheen, Member Sindh Bar Council Naeem Qureshi and M.
In the other incident, officials said unknown armed men opened fire on a police vehicle in the PIB colony area of Karachi, INP reported.
To be somewhat definitive, our analysis did consider three different city locations to address climate impacts, and different INPs were also considered.
The INP report that during the year 2006, the Israeli drug market was characterized by a high demand in nearly all sectors of society and a high availability of drugs, including marijuana, Ecstasy, cocaine, heroin, hashish and LSD.
The archaeological excavations of the site, which dates back to about 100,000 years ago, were made by archeologists from INP, the universities of Oxford and London (UK) and the university of Sousse.
The event was participated by eminent individuals from Judiciary, government, Legal fraternity, civil society, media and others including Secretary Law and Justice Commission of Pakistan Barrister Sarwar Khan, representative of Enhanced Democratic Accountability and Citizens Engagement (EDACE) Amjad Bhatti, former VC Pakistan Bar Council Azam Nazeer Tarar, Chairperson of INP Farrah Azeem, VC Sindh Bar Council Barrister Salahuddin ,Chairman Legal Aid and Legal Education Pakistan Bar Council Shoaib Shaheen, Member Sindh Bar Council Naeem Qureshi and M.
In addition to the INP program, BAE Systems developed a Laboratory Launcher for the Navy in 2007.
INP further announced that it had executed a sales agreement with Bracco Diagnostics, Inc.
Centillium's unique INP and dual latency technology provides superior protection against noisy DSL lines and offers extremely high bandwidth and sophisticated QoS demanded by multimedia homes of the future.
This final removal will make INP HEU-free, ensuring that a bad actor can never acquire material from the site for a nuclear weapon, said Dave Huizenga, NNSAs acting deputy administrator for Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation.
PMS will use this and similar data to demonstrate to the imaging center and assist INP to be best positioned in the marketplace.


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NBC SPORTS HEADS TO KANSAS SPEEDWAY FOR CUTOFF THRILLER AS NASCAR PLAYOFFS CONTINUE SUNDAY AT 2:30 P.M. ET ON NBC
NASCAR Monster Energy Cup Series Racing from Kansas Speedway – Sunday at 2:30 p.m. ET on NBC
"It was just wild; two-, three-wide action all day long. You couldn't ask for more action." – Dale Earnhardt Jr. on Talladega
Pre-Race Coverage Will Include Jeff Burton Sitting Down with Jimmie Johnson for a Special Driver 2 Driver Interview, Rutledge Wood Highlights Local Kansas Track and Best Moments of #MyTrackMyRoots Grassroots Racing Tour
NASCAR America Motormouths with Special Guest Jimmie Johnson – Wednesday at 5 p.m. ET on NBCSN
Dale Jr. Download with Jeff Burton – Friday at 6 p.m. ET on NBCSN
Monster Energy Supercross All-Star Race on Saturday at 10 p.m. ET on NBCSN
STAMFORD, Conn. – October 16, 2019 – NBC Sports' travels to Kansas Speedway this weekend with live coverage of the last race of the Round of 12 in the 2019 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Playoffs this Sunday at 2:30 p.m. ET on NBC.
The Round of 8 will be decided this weekend in Kansas with the second cutoff race of the Playoffs. Ryan Blaney saved his season in Talladega on Monday with a photo-finish win after one of the most dramatic races this season, defeating Ryan Newman by .007 seconds in the sixth-closest finish in NASCAR Cup Series history.
Blaney and Kyle Larson have already clinched their spots in the Round of 8. Alex Bowman (-18 pts), Chase Elliott (-22 pts), Clint Bowyer (-24 pts) and William Byron (-27 pts) are the four Playoff drivers currently outside of the Top 8.
2019 MONSTER ENERGY NASCAR CUP SERIES PLAYOFF DRIVERS & STANDINGS:
Position Driver Points
1 Kyle Larson 1 WIN
2 Ryan Blaney 1 WIN
3 Denny Hamlin +56
4 Martin Truex Jr. +48
5 Kyle Busch +41
6 Kevin Harvick +36
7 Brad Keselowski +20
8 Joey Logano +18
9 Alex Bowman -18
10 Chase Elliott -22
11 Clint Bowyer -24
12 William Byron -27
>> Below Round of 8 Cut Line
NASCAR CUP SERIES RACING FROM KANSAS MOTOR SPEEDWAY – SUNDAY AT 2:30 P.M. ET ON NBC
NBC Sports kicks off its NASCAR coverage from Kansas this Friday at 4 p.m. ET with first practice, followed by the final practice at 7 p.m. ET on NBCSN. Cup Series coverage resumes on NBCSN on Saturday with qualifying at 1:30 p.m. ET.
Sunday's race-day coverage begins at 1 p.m. ET with NASCAR America pre-race show from Kansas and an hour-long special Countdown to Green at 1:30 p.m. ET on NBC. Live coverage of the Hollywood Casino 400 follows at 2:30 p.m. ET.
NBC Sports' lead race announcer Rick Allen will call the action alongside 21-time Cup Series winner Jeff Burton. Daytona 500 winning crew chief Steve Letarte and two-time Daytona 500 Champion Dale Earnhardt Jr. will provide commentary from a second booth.
NBC Sports' NASCAR pre-race host Krista Voda, auto racing icon Kyle Petty, and NBC analyst and Hall of Fame driver Dale Jarrett will host Countdown to Green as well as post-race coverage. Kelli Stavast, Dave Burns, Marty Snider, and Rutledge Wood will provide commentary and interviews from pit-road and grandstands. Post-race coverage will pick up on NBCSN at 6 p.m. ET, followed by Victory Lap at 6:30 p.m. ET, hosted by Danielle Trotta with AJ Allmendinger and Parker Kligerman, who will be driving the No. 96 Gaunt Bros. Racing Toyota at Kansas.
JEFF BURTON JOINS DALE JR. DOWNLOAD – FRIDAY AT 6 P.M. ET ON NBCSN
Racing legend and current NBC Sports NASCAR analyst Jeff Burton is this week's guest on the Dale Jr. Download this Friday at 6 p.m. ET on NBCSN. Burton will discuss the Playoffs, including Monday's wild race at Talladega, will share his thoughts on the future of NASCAR, and much more.
JIMMIE JOHNSON, JOINS NASCAR AMERICA MOTORMOUTHS AS GUEST TOMORROW AT 5 P.M. ET ON NBCSN
Seven-time NASCAR Cup Series Champion Jimmie Johnson joins NASCAR America Motormouths tomorrow at 5 p.m. ET. Fans will have the chance to call in and talk to Johnson along with hosts Marty Snider and Kyle Petty. Motormouths are all about the viewers, providing regular opportunities for fans to call into NASCAR America and speak with hosts, analysts, and a rotation of current drivers live on NBCSN.
XFINITY SERIES RACING FROM KANSAS – SATURDAY AT 3 P.M. ET ON NBC
NBC Sports' Xfinity Series coverage of the Playoffs from Kansas begins Friday with coverage of the first practice at 3 p.m. followed by final practice at 5 p.m. ET on NBCSN. Race day coverage begins with qualifying at 12 p.m. ET on the NBC Sports app. A 30-minute edition of Countdown to Green at 2:30 p.m. ET will lead into live Xfinity Series Playoff racing beginning at 3 p.m. ET on NBC. Wrapping up race-day coverage, NBC will present a half-hour post-race show at 5:30 p.m. ET. Christopher Bell (3,062 points, and 7 wins) leads the pack headed into the first race of the Xfinity Playoffs Round of 8. He is followed by Cole Custer (3,050 points, 7 wins) and Tyler Reddick (3,044 points, 5 wins) in the standings. If one of the eight remaining Playoff drivers win at Kansas, that driver will earn a spot in the Championship 4 at Homestead-Miami Speedway on November 16.
Monster Energy Supercross returns for its annual All-Star race where the sport's top riders will compete for the chance to win $1 million at Sam Boyd Stadium in Las Vegas, Nv. The riders will cross the finish line three times, and in a unique twist, one of the races will be run over the course backward. Monster Energy Kawasaki's Eli Tomac, last year's Million Dollar Winner, will look to repeat and take home the million-dollar prize.
Ralph Sheheen will call the race action alongside five-time Supercross champion and seven-time Motocross champion and analyst Ricky Carmichael, former Supercross racer and analyst Daniel Blair, and reporter Will Christien.
NBCSN will provide three hours of live coverage on Saturday beginning at 10 p.m. ET. The All-Star race will also be available on "Supercross Pass," which can be purchased here for only $19.99.
TALLADEGA DELIVERS NBC SPORTS' MOST-WATCHED MONDAY NASCAR RACE AND MOST-STREAMED NASCAR RACE ON RECORD; SEASON VIEWERSHIP UP 2% VS. 2018
Monday's rain-impacted NASCAR Cup Series race at Talladega on NBCSN is the network's most-watched Cup Series Monday race, averaging 1.536 million viewers. Saturday afternoon's qualifying coverage on NBCSN averaged 446,000 viewers, up 18% vs. qualifying in 2018 (378,000 viewers).
Monday's race from Talladega is NBC Sports' most-streamed NASCAR Cup Series race on record in all key metrics. Compared to the Talladega race in 2018, this year's race delivered a 114% increase (150,000), a 74% increase in live minutes (8.9 million), and a 64% increase in average minute audience (32,000).
NBC Sports' coverage of the 2019 NASCAR season is up 2% vs. 2018, averaging at TAD of 2.484 million viewers over 13 races, excluding this year's rain-impacted Daytona and Talladega races.
JACKPOT FOR "NASCAR PICK 'EM" FREE-TO-PLAY GAME ON NBC SPORTS PREDICTOR APP SWELLS TO $20,000 FOR KANSAS
Nearly 70,000 players participated in NBC Sports' free-to-play NASCAR Pick 'Em game for Monday's race at Talladega, but none were able to record a perfect score, and the jackpot now swells to $20,000 for this weekend's race at Kansas.
Tuesday, Oct.15 Dale Jr. Download w/ Richard Childress (re-air) 5 p.m. NBCSN
Wednesday, Oct. 16 NASCAR America Motormouths w/ Jimmie Johnson 5 p.m. NBCSN
Thursday, Oct. 17 NASCAR America Motorsports Hour 5 p.m. NBCSN
Friday, Oct. 18 NASCAR Xfinity Series First Practice – Kansas 3 p.m. NBCSN
NASCAR Cup Series First Practice – Kansas 4 p.m. NBCSN
NASCAR Xfinity Series Final Practice – Kansas 5 p.m. NBCSN
Dale Jr. Download w/ Jeff Burton 6 p.m. NBCSN
NASCAR Cup Series Final Practice – Kansas 7 p.m. NBCSN
Saturday, Oct. 19 NASCAR Xfinity Series Qualifying – Kansas 12 p.m. Streaming
NASCAR Cup Series Qualifying – Kansas 1:30 p.m. NBCSN
NASCAR Xfinity Series Countdown to Green 2:30 p.m. NBC
NASCAR Xfinity Series Race – Kansas 3 p.m. NBC
NASCAR Xfinity Series Post-Race Show 5:30 p.m. NBC
Sunday, Oct. 20 NASCAR America 1 p.m. NBC
NASCAR Cup Series Countdown to Green 1:30 p.m. NBC
NASCAR Cup Series Race – Kansas 2:30 p.m. NBC
NASCAR Cup Series Post-Race Show 5:45 p.m. NBC
NASCAR Cup Series Extended Post-Race Show 6 p.m. NBCSN
NASCAR Victory Lap 6:30 p.m. NBCSN


Coating the Gulf Coast shores and floating in the Gulf waters, sargassum seaweed is generally considered to be a nuisance by beach-goers and city officials, but it plays a critical role in stabilizing beach sand when washed ashore. The seaweeds drifts in all year round but is heaviest during the summer. The floating clusters of sargassum are home to many creatures including tiny crabs, shrimp and other crustaceans.
Two forms of sargassum wash up on shores from Florida to Texas. To the untrained eye they look almost identical and since they are both edible, one doesn't have to be precise in their identification...though you should be. Sargassum fluitans generally has wide, short-stalked "leaves" and its pods usually are not tipped with small spikes. Sargassum natans has long, narrow "leaves" and its pods generally do have a single, tiny spike at the end opposite that attached to the main body.
All parts of sargassums are edible, including the numerous crustaceans that make this seaweed their home. It has a somewhat bitter flavor and is not considered to be as desirable as many of the more northern Pacific and Atlantic seaweeds. However, it is quite plentiful and a decent source of calories. Traditionally it is chopped up and cooked in many ways including boiled, steaming, and sauteeing in hot oil. Experiment until you find a method and flavor you like.
The sargassum seaweed will be at its most fresh when plucked from the water rather than collected from shore but watch out for sharks in the water. Perhaps more of a threat is the possibility of contamination with toxic blue-green algae so if the sargassum isn't brown to reddish in color avoid it.
Please remember that sargassum is a vital part of a healthy, biologically diverse shoreline and on Galveston Island a permit is required to harvest any.


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Romulus Augustus ( 465 – after 511), nicknamed Augustulus, was Roman emperor of the West from 31 October 475 until 4 September 476. Romulus was placed on the imperial throne by his father, the magister militum Orestes, and, at that time, still a minor, was little more than a figurehead for his father. After Romulus ruled for just ten months, the barbarian general Odoacer defeated and killed Orestes and deposed Romulus. As Odoacer did not proclaim any successor, Romulus is typically regarded as the last Western Roman emperor, his deposition marking the end of the Western Roman Empire as a political entity, despite the fact that Julius Nepos would continue to be recognised as the western emperor by the east. The deposition of Romulus Augustulus is also sometimes used by historians to mark the transition from antiquity to the medieval period.

Very few records survive of Romulus' reign. There are no known policies, laws or inscriptions of significance of the emperor, which leaves the impression that he was a shadowy and relatively inconsequential figure. The nickname 'Augustulus' means "little Augustus" and was a derisive nickname referencing his young age. Romulus' immediate family, including his father and possibly his mother, and maybe both his paternal and maternal grandparents, were from the Roman province of Pannonia, and many of his family members had military backgrounds.

Romulus came to power through the usurpation of his predecessor, Julius Nepos (474–475 in Italy) in 475. Nepos fled to Dalmatia and continued to claim the imperial title in exile, which hampered Romulus' legitimacy and ensured that he was never recognised by the eastern Roman emperor Zeno. In 476, the barbarian foederati (ally troops) in Italy demanded Italian lands to settle on, which was refused by Orestes. Under their leader Odoacer, the foederati defeated and killed Orestes and deposed Romulus, whereafter Odoacer became the first King of Italy and accepted Emperor Zeno as his nominal superior.

Romulus's life was spared by Odoacer, and he was allowed to retire to the castellum Lucullanum, a great fortress in Campania, located in Naples. Little certain information is known concerning Romulus's life in exile. He might have played a role in founding a monastery at castellum Lucullanum in the 480s or 490s, dedicated to Saint Severinus of Noricum. Romulus could have been alive as late as 507 or 511 when Theodoric the Great, Odoacer's successor, wrote a letter to a "Romulus" concerning a pension. Romulus was likely dead before the mid-540s, as accounts of the eastern Roman invasion of Italy at that time do not mention him.

Name
Romulus Augustus' birth name was simply Romulus. Upon his accession to the imperial throne, he also took Augustus as a proper name, not just a title. The full style used on his coinage was Dominus Noster Romulus Augustus Pius Felix Augustus. Romulus Augustus was often colloquially referred to as 'Augustulus' (meaning "little Augustus") even in his own time, in reference to his youth. "Augustulus" was a derisive nickname and was never in official use; all of Romulus' coins use the names Romulus Augustus. In Greek, his first name Romulus was also changed derisively into the nickname Momylus ("little disgrace").

Background

Geopolitical background

By the time of emperor Diocletian (284–305), the idea that the Roman Empire had grown so large that it would be better managed by two co-ruling emperors, rather than one, had become established. After various divisions were made throughout the 4th century, the empire was firmly and permanently divided into a western and eastern sphere of imperial administration from the death of emperor Theodosius I (379–395) in 395 onwards. Though modern historians typically use the terms Western Roman Empire and Eastern Roman Empire to describe the new political situation, the Romans themselves never considered the empire to have been formally divided, still viewing it as a single unit, although most often having two rulers rather than one. Over the course of the 5th century, the western empire experienced a period of catastrophic decline. Not only were many of the rulers in the west generally lacking in competence, but they also faced enormous problems. In comparison with the eastern provinces, much of the west was more rural, with fewer people and a less stable economy. An increasing number of Germanic barbarian invasions and settlements throughout the west only added to these issues.

In 410, the Visigoths under Alaric I had sacked Rome and in 455, the last western emperor of Theodosius' dynasty, Valentinian III (425–455), was deposed and murdered. That same year, Rome was sacked again for the second time in less than fifty years, this time by the Vandals. The Roman army became increasingly reliant on barbarian mercenaries and after Valentinian's murder, the most powerful barbarian generals, such as Ricimer ( 418–472), became politically dominant, ruling through proclaiming puppet emperors. In the twenty years between the death of Valentinian and the accession of Romulus Augustus, eight different emperors ruled in the west. By 475, the western empire was in critical condition. Outside of Italy, authority was only exercised in Raetia and some regions of Gaul.

The ruling emperor in 475 was Julius Nepos, who had been in power for less than a year. Nepos had been appointed western emperor in 474 by the eastern emperors Leo I (457–474) and Zeno (474–491), but had little real support in the west. In 475, Nepos named Orestes as a patrician and magister militum ('master of soldiers'; effectively commander-in-chief), replacing the previous holder of that office, Ecdicius. Orestes was a distinguished late Roman figure, once having served as notarius (secretary) to the Hunnic king Attila. As magister militum, Orestes was tasked by Nepos to lead an army against Visigoths and Burgundians, foederati (barbarian allies of the empire) who were rebelling in southern Gaul. The army given to Orestes by Nepos was multi-ethnic, with many foederati soldiers. obeying to the grievances of his troops, among other things learning that Nepos had refused requests for land grants, Orestes betrayed the emperor's orders and marched on Ravenna, the capital of the western empire. On 28 August 475, Orestes entered Ravenna with his army and Nepos escaped across the Adriatic Sea to Salona in Dalmatia.

Ancestry and family

There is little surviving concrete evidence in regards to Romulus' ancestry beyond Orestes being known to have been a Roman citizen from Pannonia and sparse information on his immediate family. Orestes' father was a Pannonian Roman officer by the name of Tatulus, and Tatulus had at least one other son, Paulus, who served as a comes. The name of Romulus' mother is not known, but it might have been Barbaria. The name Barbaria, otherwise rarely attested, may derive either from the gens (family) Barbii, attested in Roman Pannonia, or it may simply be the feminine version of the name Barbarius, attested from a few Roman individuals in southern Gaul. Romulus' maternal grandfather was a comes, also by the name of Romulus, attested as alive in 449, when he was sent on an embassy to Attila by the general Aetius. Orestes and Romulus Augustus' mother married at some point before 449. It is believed that Romulus' mother, and thus perhaps her immediate family, were, like Orestes, from Roman Pannonia.

It is possible that Romulus Augustus had older siblings, especially given that Romulus was born several years after the marriage of his parents. In ancient Rome, it was customary for the eldest son to be named after his grandfather. That Romulus was not named Tatulus thus indicates that he was not the firstborn boy.

Reign

After an interregnum in the west lasting two months, Romulus, perhaps as young as ten years old, was proclaimed emperor in Nepos' stead by Orestes on 31 October 475. He was the last emperor to be proclaimed in the west. Why the interregnum since Nepos lasted so long and why Orestes, a high-ranking military official and a Roman by birth, did not take the imperial title for himself is not known. It is possible that Orestes was waiting for some form of formal recognition or response from emperor Zeno in the east, which never came. Romulus would throughout his brief ten-month reign be little more than a figurehead, with his father, who retained the position of magister militum, actually running much of the imperial administration. Zeno never recognised the rule of Romulus as emperor in the west, given that Nepos, invested as emperor by Zeno's predecessor Leo I, still ruled in exile in Dalmatia.

Problems with the Western Roman army, mainly composed of barbarian foederati, had escalated throughout the 470s. The issues the army had with the central government had been what allowed Orestes to depose Nepos. In 476, the barbarian foederati in Italy, composed mainly of the Herules, Scirians and Turcilingians, demanded land in Italy to settle on. Orestes refused. The leader of the foederati was Odoacer, a barbarian officer of undetermined tribal affiliation. Orestes had once worked alongside Odoacer's father Edeko at the court of Attila. On 28 August 476, Odoacer defeated Orestes in battle at Ticinum, captured him and had him executed.

On 4 September, Odoacer captured Ravenna, killing Orestes' deputy and brother Paulus during the fighting. Romulus was captured and deposed, whereafter Odoacer assumed control of Italy as its first king. Odoacer sent Romulus' western imperial regalia to emperor Zeno in the east, and swore allegiance to him, ruling without further imperial successors in the west. According to the 5th-century Eastern Roman writer and historian Malchus, Odoacer may have forced Romulus himself, as his last official act as emperor, to send the imperial regalia and a "letter of resignation" to Zeno, writing that the Roman Empire from this point only required a single emperor, ruling from Constantinople. Though Zeno granted Odoacer the distinction of patrician, he also urged the king to accept Julius Nepos back as emperor in Italy. Though Odoacer nominally accepted Nepos as his sovereign, minting coins in his name, Nepos was never able to reoccupy Italy.

Later life

Odoacer spared the life of the young Romulus on account of his "youth and beauty". Romulus was granted an annual pension of 6,000 solidi (the normal income of a wealthy Roman senator) and granted an estate in Campania near Naples called the castellum Lucullanum (today called Castel dell'Ovo), originally built by the consul and general Lucius Licinius Lucullus in the 60s BC. Castellum Lucullanum had once served as the retirement villa of Tiberius (14–37), Rome's second emperor. By late antiquity, castellum Lucullanum must have been fortified, and it likely functioned as a small administrative and military centre in Campania. Romulus was accompanied to Campania by a large retinue and some of his surviving relatives.

Romulus may have been alive as late as 507 or 511, when Theodoric the Great, Odoacer's successor as king of Italy, wrote to a "Romulus" to confirm a grant made to him and his mother by Petrus Marcellinus Felix Liberius, the praetorian prefect of Italy, on Theoderic's authority. Per Thomas Hodgkin, who translated the letter in 1886, the identification of Romulus in the letter as Romulus Augustus is strengthened by the name "Romulus" by this point not being very common and by the letter not giving the Romulus in question any titles or honorifics. The absence of titles differentiates the letter from the vast majority of other letters preserved from Theodoric, as if neither the king nor his scribe were quite sure how to address a former emperor. If the Romulus in the letter is the same person as Romulus Augustulus, it is possible that the letter indicates that Romulus and his family had to renegotiate their financial arrangements and pension with the king, seeing as they had been drawn up under the reign of a different king. Given that Romulus is not mentioned in accounts of the later eastern Roman invasion of Italy in the mid-530s, he had likely died some time before the conflict.

Romulus may have played a role in founding a monastery around the remains of Saint Severinus of Noricum at castellum Lucullanum in the 480s or early 490s. A Roman noblewoman by the name of Barbaria, possibly Romulus' mother, also aided in founding the monastery. This monastery became prominent under Pope Gregory I (590–604) and was active until the 10th century.

Legacy

Very few records survive of Romulus' reign. Any policies that he might have pursued are not known. The scant narrative record and few known coins, in addition to there not being any known inscriptions of significance or laws issued by the emperor, make him a shadowy and relatively inconsequential figure. Ralph W. Mathisen considered him in 1997 to have been the "perhaps even the least significant" of the short-lived emperors near the end of the Western Roman Empire. When not seen as only inconsequential, opinions by historians on Romulus Augustus have been negative. In The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (1776–1788), Edward Gibbon wrote that he "assumed and disgraced the names of Romulus [and] Augustus".

Romulus Augustus is typically regarded as the last Western Roman emperor, or even the last Roman emperor overall, with his deposition seen as marking the end of the Western Roman Empire as a political entity. The deposition of Romulus is also one of the most commonly used dates by historians to mark the transition from antiquity to the medieval period. Romulus being seen as the last emperor over other contenders derives not only from Romulus having been the last emperor proclaimed in the west, but also from the poetic nature of being named after both Romulus, the founder of Rome, and Augustus, the first Roman emperor. Many historians have noted the coincidence that the last emperor combined the names of both the city's founder and the first emperor. In The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Gibbon wrote that "the appellations of the two great founders of the city and of the monarchy were thus strangely united in the last of their successors".Some modern scholars consider Romulus' distinction as the last western emperor to be dubious. In particular, some historians, such as Ralph W. Mathisen and Marjeta Šašel Kos, have pointed to Julius Nepos as the actual last Western Roman emperor. Though he never regained Italy, Nepos continued to rule in Dalmatia, with support from Zeno and with nominal recognition by Odoacer, until he was murdered in 480. Throughout the duration of his brief reign, Romulus was never recognised in Constantinople, with the eastern court instead continuing to recognise Nepos as the legitimate western emperor.

Though none would be widely recognised thereafter, Nepos also was not the last person to claim the western empire. From about 477 to 516, the Moorish dux Masties in North Africa claimed to be an emperor. In Visigothic Hispania, two Roman usurpers rose from the Ebro valley, attempting to claim imperial authority: Burdunellus (496) and Petrus (506).

Romulus Augustus being identified as the last emperor of the western empire is a tradition that began already among eastern Roman historians and writers in the early 6th century. The earliest known writer to consider him as such was Marcellinus Comes (died  534), who wrote the following passage concerning Romulus:

Later Eastern Roman authors continued to regard him as the last emperor of the western empire. Procopius ( 500–after 565) considered Romulus to have been the last legitimate ruler in the west, as did Jordanes (also 6th century).

Notes

References

Sources

External links

5th-century births
6th-century deaths
5th-century Christians
5th-century Roman emperors
5th-century Roman usurpers
Ancient child monarchs
Dethroned monarchs
Monarchs who abdicated
Romans from unknown gentes
Monarchs deposed as children
Year of birth uncertain
Year of death unknown
465 births


Thursday, August 03, 2006So what is it with this "Kirk Polland Memorial Bad Prose" panel, anyways?
So, the Kirk contest, invented by Eric Van and his talented minions at Readercon, is kind of like "Pictionary," where players invent fake dictionary definitions of obscure words, and then have to guess which one is correct. Except, in the Kirk version, the contestants all write fake prose -- fake BAD prose -- and the audience (usually many hundreds of people) have to guess the correct answer. Which they regularly do not. Sorry, audience.
So, back in the dim recesses of time, at the very first Readercon, which was held at a small hotel in Brookline, MA, I was approached by Eric to participate in the very first of these contests. I suggested that I help out by being the first reader of the prose -- the bad writing excerpts are broken in the middle, with me reading the first few lines to give the audience a taste of what they are in for. The contestants -- generally three others besides myself and Eric, all take turns reading the (mostly invented) endings, and the audience then votes on which ending they believe to be real.
So, at this very first Readercon, a couple of decades (!) back now, Eric gave the first set of contestants the first few pieces of bad prose, and we all wrote (in long hand!) our bogus answers. We were all instructed to come up with the very best bad prose possible, so that we might have a chance to win.
But a very strange thing happened to me along the way.
I started trying to turn out genuine bad prose -- really I did -- but my mind kept coming up with not just bad but SILLY conclusions to all the prose samples. I couldn't help myself. It was just the way my brain worked.
And so it came to pass that I would provide silly answers (or sillier answers) to the prose, and so step outside of the true competition. Which helped to make Kirk funnier and move faster (occasionally, the prose would just get to be too awful), and became my small part in making Kirk the institution it is today.
Well, your explanations are fine as far as they go, I hear you say. But we want examples!
And I'll give you one, from our most recent competition, in my very next blog.


text:
package org.apache.guacamole.rest.activeconnection;

import com.google.inject.assistedinject.Assisted;
import com.google.inject.assistedinject.AssistedInject;
import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import org.apache.guacamole.GuacamoleException;
import org.apache.guacamole.net.auth.ActiveConnection;
import org.apache.guacamole.net.auth.Directory;
import org.apache.guacamole.net.auth.Permissions;
import org.apache.guacamole.net.auth.UserContext;
import org.apache.guacamole.net.auth.permission.ObjectPermissionSet;
import org.apache.guacamole.rest.directory.DirectoryObjectResourceFactory;
import org.apache.guacamole.rest.directory.DirectoryObjectTranslator;
import org.apache.guacamole.rest.directory.DirectoryResource;

/**
 * A REST resource which abstracts the operations available on a Directory of
 * ActiveConnections.
 */
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public class ActiveConnectionDirectoryResource
        extends DirectoryResource<ActiveConnection, APIActiveConnection> {

    /**
     * Creates a new ActiveConnectionDirectoryResource which exposes the
     * operations and subresources available for the given ActiveConnection
     * Directory.
     *
     * @param userContext
     *     The UserContext associated with the given Directory.
     *
     * @param directory
     *     The Directory being exposed.
     *
     * @param translator
     *     A DirectoryObjectTranslator implementation which handles
     *     ActiveConnections.
     *
     * @param resourceFactory
     *     A factory which can be used to create instances of resources
     *     representing ActiveConnections.
     */
    @AssistedInject
    public ActiveConnectionDirectoryResource(@Assisted UserContext userContext,
            @Assisted Directory<ActiveConnection> directory,
            DirectoryObjectTranslator<ActiveConnection, APIActiveConnection> translator,
            DirectoryObjectResourceFactory<ActiveConnection, APIActiveConnection> resourceFactory) {
        super(userContext, directory, translator, resourceFactory);
    }

    @Override
    protected ObjectPermissionSet getObjectPermissions(Permissions permissions)
            throws GuacamoleException {
        return permissions.getActiveConnectionPermissions();
    }

}


AN ACT CONCERNING VARIOUS REVISIONS TO THE PUBLIC HEALTH STATUTES.
To make various revisions to the public health statutes.
Bill Analysis for HB-5537, as amended by House "A"
Rep. Selim G. Noujaim, 74th Dist.
Rep. Anthony J. D'Amelio, 71st Dist.
Rep. Prasad Srinivasan, 31st Dist.