When clients want to invest the stone processing business, you should know the machines for stone processing as well as the market. Machines for stone processing are a lot, such as vibrating screen, feeders, belt conveyors, grinding mill machines, crusher machines and so on. According to the clients' demands for the stone processing, you can choose the suitable mining machines to assemble a good processing plant for stones. Also, there are many other mining machines that are at demands in stone processing plants, such as flotation machines, portable machines and so on.
For stone processing, clients should be careful for choosing the right types of machines. There are many standards for choosing the right types of machines, such as the output capacities, the production efficiency and so on. According to the different properties of stones, the machines in the stone processing plants are different as well. When clients want to choose the suitable types of machines for stone processing, many factors should be considered. Anyway, there are many options for clients for choosing the stone processing machines.
There are many various stone processing plants in many stone quarrying sites. With the popularity of stone processing, the stone processing plants have been developed well in the mining industry. In the construction industry, many of the raw materials that are needed for building are produced by stone processing plants, such as cement, concrete, sand and so on. For example, the artificial sand is produced in the sand making plants under the effect of all kinds of suitable sand making machines.
There are many suppliers and manufacturers' support for the development of stone processing plants in the mining industry. The manufacturers of stone processing machines do a lot of scientific research for all kinds of crusher and grinding machines in order to improve the performance of these machines.


THE NEW YOR.KER. was kept from doing so by Robinson. When Robinson's supporters are re- minded of actions of his in the Shearson saga which may be read as examples of poor judgment or indecisiveness, they tend to soften the point by talking about his "style." Thus, Robinson's failure to keep Cohen in check and to read the warning signals at Shearson is attrib- uted to his belief in decentralization, and to his "hands-off style." And his inept handling of the crisis, as he hap- hazardly pursued one skewed idea after another, is also described as an aspect of "style." "Jim Robinson's technique is to throw up ideas and let people around him all take a hit at them," one associate of Robinson's told me. "The process percolates, and in the end it's all on the table, and you can see all the facts. In a slow-moving environment, that's not a bad style. In a crisis situa- tion, though, it's very hard to control these ideas. It's like sailing. In good weather, everyone can pull on a rope, and it doesn't matter-the boat goes. But in a storm you need the captain on deck, and he must say, 'You do this.' This was a storm-and there we were, getting a lot of advice and input. But Jim did grab hold at the end. Now he is driving the ship more. He realizes he's in the middle of a storm." Robinson's future almost certainly hinges on his abili ty to reverse Shearson's course. Recent events-cul- minating in a reduction of the price of the Shearson stock that Nippon Life paid thirty-eight dollars a share for in 1987 to fifteen dollars a share now- have brought Nippon to a "state of shock," Henry Duques, of Information Services Corporation, told me. "We are taking to its limits the theory that the Japanese have a long-term perspec- tive," he said. Howard Clark, Sr., too, is said by associates to be disappointed in Robinson's failure to recognize trou- ble at Shearson earlier. (His dissatisfac- tion, though, is said to have been tem- pered somewhat by the appointment of his son as Shearson's new head, partic- ularly since the position, if Howard Clark, Jr., is successful at it, increases his chances of one day heading Ameri- can Express.) Observers say that the board, through years of masterly culti- vation by Robinson, has come to be utterly controlled by him, but that the one voice that could rival his (particu- lar ly in this period of turmoil) belongs to the senior Clark. By taking a staggeringly large , '.. :.* ::, ,:;". M6t5 : :;*:t ..,. ':.,:: restructuring charge of six hundred and thirty million dollars-the largest quarterly loss in the history of Wall Street-Shearson has attempted to give itself, and its chairman and C.E.O., a relatively fresh start. Yet that charge -its size notwithstanding-had some conspicuous omissions. It did not in- clude a five-hundred-million-dollar bridge loan to Prime Computer, Inc. (Shearson, unable to place the debt from this LBO, now understands the optimism inherent in the eighties- coined "bridge" loan.) And it did not include any provisions for losses at First Capital, which has more than a third of its assets invested in junk bonds. In June of this year, in an effort to clarify accountability and draw greater benefit from the name of Lehman-a hoped-for totem-Shearson Lehman Hutton announced that it would be split into two parts: one division re- sponsible for investment banking and capita] markets, and called Lehman Brothers; the other responsible for individual-investor brokerage activi- ties and money management, and called Shearson Lehman Brothers. (Hutton would thus be erased.) Such bifurcation, it was speculated, would facilitate the eventual sale of one or both parts. The move, predictably, was greeted with skepticism within Shearson. Some saw it as an unwise surrendering of the unique franchise that Shearson had worked so hard for (albeit fall- en short of)-that of a premier investment- t banking firm linked to ";: a massive distribution network. Now, they ar- gued, it would be com- posed of two more dis- junctive and less distin- guished parts, neither of them a match for the specIalized leaders in its field. One Shearson employee suggested that this attempt to resurrect the old Lehman would carry within it the seeds of its destruction (again), inasmuch as a war had already broken out between its bankers and traders over who deserved greater representa- tion on the division's executive com- mittee. "None of the senior bankers are doing any work, because they're so busy politicking," he told me. The appointment of Jonathan Lin- en, a former president of T.R.S., as the 71 president and chief executIve officer of Shearson Lehman Brothers under- scored statements by both Robinson and Clark about the importance, in their respective views, of bringing the American Express culture to Shearson. As the American Express contingent took over and several of the top Cohen lieutenants resigned, some senior bank- ers also departed. As one of them ex- plained to me, Cohen and his col- leagues had been "a Shearson buffer between American Express and us. N ow there is a systematic replacement of the Shearson culture with the Amer- ican Express culture-and I never signed up to be part of American Ex- press. You've had a fundamentally Jewish firm become part of a Wasp establishment company." Robinson and Clark share an eager- ness to publicly disown Shearson's past and, of course, the man who shaped it -but to do so, if possible, indirectly. Robinson is the more accomplished at this kind of disengagement. While it was already wel1 known that the firm would be cutting back severely on its international presence, since its costs had been enormous, Robinson told the press after Cohen's firing that he gave Cohen credit (taking none him- self) for being "the personal architect of the dramatic growth and world- wide positioning" of Shearson. (He also commented on the emotional strain Cohen had endured: "The poor guy has been under in- credible pressure.") Robinson has also told the press that Shearson's acquisition of Hutton was a mistake-speaking with an equanimity born of its having been committed, presumably, by someone else. As events have un- ('("-íaM- folded-given the extent of Hutton's liabilities (grossly under- estimated at the time of its acquisition) and the continuing weakness of the retail market, which never recovered after the 1987 crash-it was a mistake. Indeed, all the accumulated losses in the real-estate limited partnerships and in international activities, and all the excesses in planes and art and build- ings-i1l-conceived as they were- would not have brought the firm to this pass. If it hadn't been for Hutton, in the opinion of Shearson's chief financial .t.


Several of Hariri's bodyguards were among those killed. The former prime minister's motorcade was struck just after he left a meeting in Lebanon's parliament where he had discussed a proposed law for the scheduling of national elections. Former economy minister Basil Fuleihan, who was in one of the vehicles in the motorcade, was critically wounded.
The bomb blast tore away building facades, set nearby cars on fire, left a huge black crater in the ground and shattered windows a kilometer away, according to news reports.
Hariri, who was elected prime minister five times over a 14-year career, resigned in October 2004 after friction with Lebanon's Syrian-backed president Emile Lahoud. Hariri was reportedly planning a political comeback.
Hariri, a billionaire who owned construction and media companies, had recently called for the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon. Syria has played a prominent and dominant role in Lebanon since the beginning of the country's bloody civil war in 1975. Some 20,000 Syrian troops remain in Lebanon.
In late 2004 Syria successfully lobbied the Lebanese parliament to amend the nation's constitution in order to allow Lahoud another term as president. Hariri voted for and signed the measure in order to avoid a public disagreement with the Syrian government, but he reportedly resigned in a "silent protest" over the pressure from Damascus.
A previously unknown organization calling itself the "Group for Victory and Holy War in the Levant" claimed responsibility for Monday's attack in a video aired on Al-Jazeera television. The Levant is a historical name for a region that includes Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestinian territories and Jordan. The group accused Hariri of being an agent of the Saudi government.
Hariri lived and did business as a builder in Saudi Arabia for many years. His clients included the Saudi royal family.
Hariri's body was taken to the American University hospital in Beirut where supporters gathered to mourn and honor the man credited with rebuilding Lebanon and war-scarred Beirut after the civil war, which killed 150,000 Lebanese between 1975 and 1990.
During the war Lebanese military and Christian militias battled Palestinian guerrilla groups and Muslim militias. Israel, Syria and Iran backed separate groups with funds and weapons. Syria sent in troops in 1976 at the request of Lebanon's president. An internationally brokered cease-fire in 1981 lasted for only a year. Israel invaded in 1982, the same year Hariri entered Lebanese politics. A political power-sharing arrangement led to a peace agreement in 1989.
On Monday the Syrian government condemned the attack.
"Syria regards this as an act of terrorism, a crime that seeks to destabilize (Lebanon)," Syrian Information Minister Mahdi Dakhl-Allah said, according to the Reuters news service.
The United States also condemned the bombing and urged Syria to withdraw from Lebanon.
The Lebanese government has called for three days of national mourning.


AS the start of the 2016 State of Origin series dawns, relive what happened in the final match of last year's series.
In one of the most one-sides victories in Origin history, the Maroons took apart NSW in the decider at Suncorp Stadium.
Click play on the video to see the highlights of a match that was the representative swansong for retiring Broncos' captain Justin Hodges.


text:
July-August 2015 GO BACK TO
EDITION SELECTOR GO TO
OTHER EDITIONS TABLE OF
CONTENTS GO TO
UNEP WEBSITE
Issue 07 / July 2015
European winner of children's painting competition revealed
UNEP head shares thoughts on new SDGs, climate finance with EU environment ministers
Sarajevo Film Festival places environment under the spotlight
CITES welcomes UN General Assembly resolution on wildlife trafficking
UNEP and Stavropol to team up for Green Economy
Icherisheher keeps the lights on and paves way for major emissions cut
Training for Central Asian countries ahead of UNCCD COP talks
UNEP and GEF to launch biodiversity project for Bosnia and Herzegovina
National sustainable development approaches shared in Geneva
Electronic pasture management trialled in Kyrgyzstan
Agreement on public engagement reached amid Caspian Day celebrations
Permanent missions briefed on chemicals and waste negotiations
Progress made at second meeting of Europe GEO authors
Experts tackle mountain adaptation to climate change
Ghana eyeing green economy future
New dam in North Darfur benefits 20 villages
A new phase for UNEP in Sudan
Moscow 'forest valley' opens in style
ICCM to discuss contribution to new SDGs
TEEB for agriculture and food workshop
Milestone meetings scheduled for Tehran Convention
UNEP to organise biodiversity indicator workshop
Brussels to host fourth Bee Week
Issue 05 / May 2017 Issue 04/ April 2017 Issue 03/ March 2017 Issue 02/ February 2017 Issue 01 / January 2017 Issue 09 / November 2016 Issue 08 / October 2016 Issue 07 / September 2016 Issue 06 / July/August 2016 Issue 05 / June 2016 Issue 04 / April 2016 Issue 03 / March 2016 Issue 02 / February 2016 Issue 01 / January 2016 Issue 10 / November 2015 Issue 09 / October 2015 Issue 08 / September 2015 Issue 07 / July-August 2015 Issue 06 / June 2015 Issue 05 / May 2015 Issue 04 / April 2015 Issue 03 / March 2015 Issue 02 / February 2015 Issue 01 / January 2015 Issue 10 / November 2014 Issue 09 / October 2014 Issue 08 / September 2014 Issue 07 / July/August 2014 Issue 06 / June 2014 Issue 05 / May 2014 Issue 04 / April 2014 Issue 03 / March 2014 Issue 02 / February 2014 Issue 01 / January 2014
UNEP ON THE GROUND
The theme to this year's International Children's Painting Competition – 'We've got the power' – has inspired a powerful winning painting for the European region from Evdokia Bogacheva of Ukraine.
The artwork by Evdokia, aged 12, features on the front cover of this newsletter and won the European prize for its originality, overall impression and clarity in interpreting the theme of sustainable energy.
Renewable sources of energy such as geothermal, wind, solar and the ocean - all of which are represented in the winning painting - are part of the transition that must inevitably move our economy away from the current heavy reliance on fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas, which are finite and contribute to climate change. This year's winning painting for the European region therefore conveys one of the best ways we can all move to 'green' our economy.
"Once I started this painting, I could not stop because I wanted to express my feelings and thoughts through the beauty of these elements," Evdokia told the UNEP Regional Office for Europe when informed she had won the prize. "I tried to show in my painting the kinds of energies that could give a new clean pulse to humanity, and allow wild animals to live in a clean environment, so that we may see them not only as illustrations in books," she explained.
As the regional winner for Europe, Evdokia will receive a $1000 prize and her painting will compete with others from around the world for the global award later this year. The 2015 edition of the competition is held in support of the UN decade of Sustainable Energy for All.
The International Children's Painting Competition is organised annually by UNEP and the Foundation for Global Peace and Environment. Since its foundation in 1991, more than three million entries have been received from children in over 100 countries.
For more details please contact: isabelle.valentiny@unep.org
UN Environment Europe is a monthly newsletter summarising the work the UN Environment Programme is delivering in the region or from the region. UN Environment Europe is a hub for profiling what UNEP is doing on the ground, highlighting work with partners, and informing stakeholders.
The newsletter also gives a quick picture of the political movements in the region and has a calendar section for you to mark upcoming events. Enjoy the reading!
Editor in Chief : Isabelle Valentiny
Isabelle.VALENTINY@unep.org
Editing : Mark Grassi
Mark.GRASSI@unep.org
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Betty Jane, River Queens, on the Ohio.
Wind and current run parallel above and below. Anchor goes over; rode buzzes pursuit to the gravelly dark. River broadsides keel, and Betty Jane, hooked like a whale, thrashes from side to side. Rode stretches thin and taut.


Epilepsy refers to a disorder in which the person has a tendency to have seizures or fits. A seizure is due to abnormal electrical activity of the brain.
Delay in delivery with decreased oxygen supply to brain.
Hydrocephalus-excessive fluid in the brain.
Infections of the brain-meningitis, encephalitis.
Tumours, tuberculosis, parasites in the brain.
Drugs e.g. pencillin chloroquine, medicines for depression, angina.
A typical fit involves movement of one or both limbs of the body with or without loss of consciousness. During the fit some patients lose control of urine and stool. The patient after regaining consciousness, is confused, may have headache and go to sleep.
Cow's ghee is used for deep inhalation.
Garlic-Rason Kalp-a preparation is taken once a day. Garlic strings are crushed and boiled with milk. When reduced to half, it is ready for use.
Brahmivati is a drug of choice 1-2 pills 2 times a day.
Tab. Mentat (Himalaya Drugs) 1 tab. three times a day for 6 months to 3 years.
Vacha powder ½ teaspoonful is also used three times a day.
Brihat-vat-kulantak Ras is very good in curing epilepsy but should be taken under supervision.
Til oil or Brahmi Amla Taila is good for head massage.
Mental strain of all types should be avoided. Intake of pungent things is strictly prohibited.


text:
Eternity Has No Door of Escape
Germany • 1h 21m
Directed by Arthur Borgnis • Documentary • 2017 • 80 minutes
"Outsider art" challenges established historical categories and transcends artistic movements. A translation of the French term art brut, a phrase coined by the painter and sculptor Jean Dubuffet in the aftermath of World War II, this label was applied to works produced by artists suffering from mental illness, practitioners of Spiritism, and self-taught visionaries. Their work compels viewers to question aesthetic and cultural norms, and the place attributed to disability in our society. Drawing its title from a celebrated exhibition of the work of collectors Jean-David Mermod and Philippe Eternod at Switzerland's Gottardo Art Gallery, ETERNITY HAS NO DOOR OF ESCAPE traces the tumultuous history of art brut and introduces us to its pivotal figures, including psychiatrist and art collector Dr. Hans Prinzhorn; curator Harald Szeemann; and Surrealist artist and writer André Breton. Its expert interviewees adding context and background to the history of art brut include writers Déborah Couette, Laurent Danchin, Savine Faupin, Thomas Röske and Michel Thevoz; curators Lucienne Peiry and Carine Fol; artists Michel Nedjar; psychiatrists Béatrice Steiner and Andreas Altorfer and more. Using a treasure trove of rare archival footage, much of it previously unseen, the film brings viewers to the places and institutions in France, Switzerland, Germany, and Belgium where the history of "Outsider Art" unfolded and continues to unfold today. Arthur Borgnis' documentary invites viewers to lose themselves in the universes beyond logic and reason, in the works of artists including Adolf Wölfli, Aloïse Corbaz, Augustin Lesage and August Natterer. ETERNITY HAS NO DOOR OF ESCAPE: ENCOUNTERS WITH OUTSIDER ART introduces enigmatic, challenging creators; raises questions about the definition...
andre breton, art and architecture, art brut, art history, disabilities, doc, eternity has no door of escape, expository, healthcare, icarus films, jean debuffet, l'art brut, medicine and nursing, mental health, new releases, outsider art, ovid, ovid_ca, painting, psychology and mental health, s_0019, s_0073, s_0235, title_e, visual art
Up Next in Germany
A Film Unfinished
Directed by Yael Hersonski • Documentary • 2010 • 90 minutes
This potent documentary uses a long-lost film reel to illustrate how the Nazis controlled images of Jewish life during World War II. Though the Nazis made a propaganda movie of contented Jews in the Warsaw ghetto, the missing spool exp...
Directed by David Sieveking • Documentary • 2012 • 88 minutes
Leading documentary filmmaker David Sieveking (David Wants to Fly) weaves an astonishingly candid, loving and revelatory chronicle of the changes his mother's Alzheimer'€s has on his family. Although dealing with his mother's disease ...
Directed by Christian Tod • Documentary • With Frances Fox Piven, Emmanuel Saez, Charles Alan Murray • 2017 • 92 minutes
That basic income is a powerful idea is indisputable: land, water and air are gifts of nature. They are different from private property that humans create by their individual ...


↑ NASA Selects Explorer Investigations for Formulation (англ.), NASA (April 5, 2013). Дата обращения 30 августа 2016.
↑ NASA's TESS Shares First Science Image in Hunt to Find New Worlds (англ.), NASA (17 September 2018). Дата обращения 16 октября 2018.


It has been a while since the last one of these that had any substance. The run up to the PTG and travel to and fro meant either that not much was happening or I didn't have time to write. This week I'll attempt to catch up with TC activities (that I'm aware of) from the PTG and this past week.
Each group gave an overview of the progress they've made since Boston. Mark McLoughlin has a good overview of most of the topics covered.
I was on the hook to discuss what might be missing from the strategic areas. In the "Community Health" section we often discuss making the community inviting to new people, especially to under-represented groups and making sure the community is capable of creating new leaders. Both of these are very important (especially the first) but what I felt was missing was attention to the experience of the regular contributor to OpenStack who has been around for a while. A topic we might call "developer happiness". There are a lot of dimensions to that happiness, not all of which OpenStack is great at balancing.
It turns out that this was already a topic within the domain of Community Health but had been set aside while progress was being made on other topics. So now I've been drafted to be a member of that group. I will start writing about it soon.
The PTG was five days long, I intend to write a separate update about the days in the API and Nova rooms, what follows are notes from the TC-related sessions that I was able to attend.
To encourage community diversity and accept the reality of less-than-full time contributors it will become necessary to have more cores, even if they don't know everything there is to know about a project.
Before the next TC election (coming soon: nominations start 29 September) a report will be made on the progress made by the TC in the last 12 months, especially with regard to the goals expressed in the vision statement. We should have been doing this all along, but is perhaps an especially good idea now that regular meetings have stopped.
The TC will take greater action to make sure that strategic priorities (in the sense of "these are some of the things the TC observes that OpenStack should care about") are effectively publicised. These are themes that fit neither in the urgency of the Top 5 list nor in the concreteness of OpenStack-wide Goals. One idea is to prepare a short list before each PTG to set the tone. Work remains to flesh this one out.
The week after the PTG it's hard to get rolling, so there's not a great deal to report from office hours or otherwise. The busiest day in #openstack-tc was Thursday where the discussion was mostly about Glare's application to be official. This has raised a lot of questions, many of which are in the IRC log or on the review. As is often the case with contentious project applications, the questions frequently reflect (as they should) the biases and goals the reviewers have for OpenStack as a whole. For example I asked "Why should Glare be an OpenStack project rather than a more global project (that happens to have support for keystone)?" while others expressed concern for any overlap (or perception thereof) between Glance and Glare and still others said the equivalent of "come on, enough with this, let's just get on with it, there's enough work to go around."
And with that I must end this for this week, as there's plenty of other work to do.


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The Paperartsy challenge this fortnight is masterboards. After watching Leandras video, I just couldn't help myself, had to dig out the acrylics and give it a go! You can see here, what my desk looked like after an hour... Today I continued and got one of the sheets stenciled and stamped. The glimmer of the gilding really makes this difficult to photograph, and somehow the yellow looks much fiercer than in real life!
My 9-year old son was very intrigued. He helped me brayer this one, and today he had a try at gilding and stamping. I used Morris Dance megaflakes for the gilding. There was more teal on them than I expected, so I chose to use teal Stazon for part of the stamping. Almost all the stamps are from ID09, a couple om some Hotpicks. My son was very proud of what this became and was shocked to hear that I plan to cut it up... perhaps we have to finish a few more, and he will get used to the thought! I always have trouble with masculine cards, and I feel this (like the previous abstract art one) is a good way to go in that direction.
Great master board, love the unusual colours!


These hearts fit nicely in the palm of your hand and come in different materials. It is possible to engrave onto them.
These scattering tubes come in three sizes and various designs.
The large urn is able to hold all of the ashes whereas the small and keepsake sizes hold a portion and make scattering simple.
This pacific style urn has been made in NZ by ceramic artists at Chan Andreassend.
This beautiful rimu urn is simple and elegant.


Downtime and data loss can be very costly to a business. For example a server failure without reliable backup can cost days of time to resolve. We are able to recommend, design and implement a backup solution that is right for your business whether it was disk, internet or tape based backup (including auto-loader libraries for high-volume storage).
Part of the approach is to ensure there is a documented and followed procedure for the backup. The goal of backup should be to maximise the ease and completeness of recovery in the event of data loss or hardware failure.


text:
455 F. 2d 1127 - United States v. B Resnick
455 F2d 1127 United States v. B Resnick
Errol B. RESNICK et al., Defendants-Appellants.
Rehearing and Rehearing En Banc Denied June 2, 1972.
James M. Russ, Michael F. Cycmanick, Orlando, Fla., Law Offices of James M. Russ, for Errol B. Resnick & Robert Jay Carlton, court-appointed for John Thomas Simpson.
Robert W. Duckworth, Orlando, Fla., for John Phillip Davis, court-appointed.
John L. Briggs, U. S. Atty., Kendell W. Wherry, Asst. U. S. Atty., Orlando, Fla., for plaintiff-appellee.
Before GODBOLD, SIMPSON and CLARK, Circuit Judges.
Appellants were charged with melting silver currency of the United States in violation of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 2, 31 U.S.C. Sec. 395, 31 C.F.R. Sec. 82, and 18 U.S.C. Sec. 371, and conspiracy to commit that substantive offense. On January 31, 1970, Resnick was found guilty of both charges, Carlton of only the conspiracy charge, and Davis and Simpson of only the melting charge. All appeal.
The major questions before us concern searches and seizures near Orlando, Florida, at Teterboro, New Jersey airport, and at Kennedy Airport in New York City. Pretrial motions to suppress were denied, and fruits of the searches and seizures were used at trial. The convictions of Resnick, Davis and Simpson must be reversed because of invalidity of searches and seizures occurring in Florida.
I. The Florida Searches and Seizures
We set out the facts as revealed by the hearing on motions to suppress. In late February 1969, after learning that an unusually large number of coins were being air-shipped to Orlando, federal officers began an investigation, with Secret Service Agent William Williamson in charge. At the Orlando airport they examined airbills and learned that Resnick was the consignee on numerous large incoming shipments of coins from all over the United States. They commenced surveillance over such incoming shipments. They observed a pickup truck and an ambulance picking up various coin shipments at the airport, and at times they followed those vehicles to Resnick's home in Orlando.
On March 11, 1969, about two weeks after the investigation commenced, agents saw the truck pick up a shipment of coins at the airport and proceed, heavily loaded, to Resnick's home, and from there to a fenced tract of densely wooded land, located on a public road 10 to 12 miles from Orlando. The tract was approximately 1,000 yards from the Orlando Sports Stadium and in a sparsely populated area where there were only scattered houses and some citrus groves and farms. This was the first time the location had come to the attention of the agents. They could see that along the road and the two sides running back from the road the tract was fenced with a sixfoot chain link fence surmounted by barbed wire one foot high and extending outward from the fence. They observed locked gates in the fence and saw the pickup enter through these gates, after which the gates were relocked. The truck disappeared from view in the dense woods. No structure was visible from outside the fence.
On the same day Agent Williamson arranged to view the area from a Florida Highway Patrol airplane. He observed that the tract was rectangular in shape, approximately 20 acres, all densely wooded, and fenced on all sides with what appeared to be a solid fence, except that at one corner a lake cut into two sides of the property in an arc 300 to 400 yards long, which was unfenced. Near the center of the tract he could see the roof of a building similar to a two-car garage, and the pickup parked next to this structure.
The next day, March 12, there began a series of searches of the fenced tract, terminating in the arrest of two men in the building and a massive seizure, all without warrants. The first entry occurred the afternoon of March 12. Williamson and two other agents entered the fenced tract at a point where the fence joined the lake, by separating and crawling through barbed wire strands that extended from the termination of the fence toward or into the water's edge, and then wading through marshy area. They positioned themselves in the woods about 75 to 100 feet from the building. They observed that along most of one side there was a garage-type overhead door, and in the rear one normal door, and that the building was windowless. The large door was open, and they were able to see inside the building. They saw what appeared to be a reflection of fire on the inside walls of the building and were able to hear voices, loud banging, and a roar which they identified as that of a blast furnace. They were unable to see anyone or distinguish any conversation. After maintaining surveillance for 45 minutes to an hour, the agents departed the same way they had entered.
On that afternoon, March 12, Williamson considered staging a "raid" on the site, and arranged for the assistance of local law enforcement agencies for that purpose. However, as the person in charge, he decided not to conduct the raid that day.
Entry number two occurred later on March 12, around 7:00 p. m., when it was almost dark. Williamson and one or more others returned by entering through the same place where the fence joined the lake. After they reached the building they were joined by one or two more agents, whose mode of entry is unrevealed. The building was closed and unoccupied and the vehicles were gone. There was an opening in the floor of an overhanging eave, caused by a piece of the plywood floor of the eave being missing. Williamson climbed a stepladder that was standing against a wall of the building and stuck his head into the opening. With the aid of a flashlight he observed an overhead crane and the frame supporting it, a workbench, a fan, and what appeared to be the rim of a blast furnace or melting pot at the edge of a pit in the floor. Another agent climbed the ladder and made a similar visual examination of the interior of the building. This search required about an hour and a quarter. While it was going on an unidentified vehicle came, and the agents took cover in the woods until it departed.
During the day of March 12, but at a time not stated, some of the federal agents saw the ambulance leave the fenced tract, heavily loaded, and go directly to Resnick's residence.
Early in the morning of March 13, Williamson observed Resnick's DC-3 airplane depart the Orlando airport. He did not know but suspected that it was carrying silver bars. He obtained its flight plan and its destination was determined to be Teterboro Airport, New Jersey, and arrangements were made with federal officers in that area to meet the plane and determine its cargo if possible.1
At midmorning of March 13 the third warrantless search began. Williamson and two other agents entered again where the fence joined the lake and took up their positions about 75 feet from the building, which they judged to be approximately 500 yards from the lake. They observed the pickup parked in front of the building and three men working in and about the vicinity of the building. They could see approximately three quarters of the way into the garage and observe activities carried on there. One of the men under observation, later identified as Babcock, departed, returned, and departed again.1A Sounds of motors running were heard as well as what the agents thought to be the sound of a blast furnace. They saw eight to ten canvas coin bags lying on the apron of the building. The remaining two men, Davis and Simpson, were observed to cut pieces of copper, take the material to scales inside the building, and then to the rear of the building. Later, just inside the door of the building, they dumped coins out of bags. One of them picked up coins in a scoop and took them to the rear of the building. Davis took empty coin bags to a pit a short distance from the building. Agent Williamson then concluded that they were "in position to raid the site." They directed other law enforcement personnel that were "in position" and with whom they were in radio communication to come to the area of the building. Whether these other officers-federal and local-were positioned within the tract or outside is not shown by the testimony, and, regardless of when they entered the record is silent on how they did so. After calling these other officers to the scene, the agents at the building site came out of the bushes, entered the open door and arrested Davis and Simpson.
Davis and Simpson were taken outside the building and held in custody for approximately an hour until Babcock returned, when he too was arrested. All three were then taken by agents to Orlando and presented before a United States Commissioner. Meanwhile, commencing with the arrest of Davis and Simpson, agents entered the building, searched it, and took numerous photographs. They found three small furnaces in a pit in the floor, in operation, and coins both sacked and piled on the floor. They seized almost everything in the building, including bags of United States coins, crucibles containing metal thought to have previously been United States coins, molds, a crane, scales, and a generator. They seized various other items outside the building.
Agents found the ambulance parked nearby in the trees, and, after opening the rear door, found a number of rolls of coins in an interior compartment. After Babcock returned in the pickup it too was searched.
While the three suspects in custody were being taken to the United States Commissioner, some of the officers remained at the site, making an inventory, waiting for the hot furnaces to cool, and waiting for transportation for the fruits. The items seized were so numerous, and some of them so large, that Williamson, who accompanied the suspects to Orlando, arranged for a moving van and a threeman crew to go to the scene. When the van arrived, loading the seized items took approximately an hour and a half, and removal was completed around 8:00 p. m.
In making their entries and surveilling the tract the agents found that from no point on the ground outside the fence could they observe the building. And they observed that the entry gates remained locked except when vehicles were entering and departing.
From the commencement of the investigation and through the arrests and seizure in and around the building on March 13, no application was made to a magistrate or judicial officer for either an arrest warrant for persons thought to be on the premises or for a search warrant for the premises.
Motions to suppress were filed by Resnick, Carlton, Simpson and Davis. The trial judge heard extensive testimony on August 14 and 15, 1969, and on September 9 denied the motion. Subsequently he filed a detailed and careful opinion basing his denial on these grounds: (a) the "open field" doctrine2 governed the observations made by the agents prior to arrest of Davis and Simpson; (b) after seeing bags of coins emptied, the agents had probable cause to arrest Davis and Simpson; (c) the search from that time on, and the seizures, were incident to the valid arrests.
The trial judge concluded that since Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347, 88 S.Ct. 507, 19 L.Ed.2d 576 (1967), there has been serious question of continued vitality of the open field doctrine, but he elected to follow the post-Katz cases of Fullbright v. United States, 392 F.2d 432 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 393 U.S. 830, 89 S.Ct. 97, 21 L.Ed.2d 101 (1968), and United States v. Campbell, 395 F.2d 848 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 393 U.S. 834, 89 S.Ct. 106, 21 L.Ed.2d 105 (1968), which continued to apply the doctrine.3
We conclude that the second and third searches, and the seizures, cannot be sustained. This requires reversal as to all defendants except Carlton. We pretermit decision at this time of the validity of the first search.
In United States v. Pearson, 448 F.2d 1207 (5th Cir. 1971), this Circuit noted the Supreme Court's emphasis upon the disfavor attached to warrantless searches expressed in Coolidge v. New Hampshire, 403 U.S. 443, 91 S.Ct. 2022, 29 L.Ed.2d 564 (1971), quoting from that case the following:
"[T]he most basic constitutional rule in this area is that 'searches conducted outside the judicial process, without prior approval by judge or magistrate, are per se unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment-subject only to a few specifically established and well-delineated exceptions.' The exceptions are 'jealously and carefully drawn,' and there must be 'a showing by those who seek exemption * * * that the exigencies of the situation made that course imperative.' '[T]he burden is on those seeking the exemption to show the need for it."' (Footnotes omitted.)
448 F.2d at 1211 quoting 403 U.S. at 454, 91 S.Ct. 2022, 29 L.Ed.2d at 576. In United States v. Sokolow, 450 F.2d 324 (5th Cir. 1971) and United States v. Drew, 451 F.2d 230 (5 Cir. 1971), we have again recognized the stringent burden upon the government of bringing itself within one of the narrowly drawn exceptions and of showing that the exigencies of the situation made it imperative to proceed "outside the judicial process, without prior approval by judge or magistrate." As to the second and third searches that burden has not been met.
Pretermitting whether there were sufficiently exigent circumstances to justify the first warrantless entry, there were no exigent circumstances after that initial incursion. The government then had more than adequate probable cause on the basis of which it could obtain a search warrant, available from the United States District Court in Orlando, 10 miles away. It knew that Resnick had been receiving large and numerous shipments of coins. Government agents knew the pickup truck and the ambulance that were picking up coin shipments and observed them going from the airport to Resnick's home. On March 11 agents had observed the truck pick up a shipment of coins and, heavily loaded, go to Resnick's home and then on to the fenced tract. At the first entry on March 12 the agents had seen a reflection of fire, had identified a roaring sound as the noise of a blast furnace, and had heard the loud banging of metal striking against metal. During the day on March 12 the ambulance had been seen leaving the site, heavily loaded, and going to Resnick's home. The unusual security precautions concerning the site were known. We note also Williamson's suspicion when Resnick's plane departed early on the morning of March 13, that it was carrying silver bullion. The suspicion was sufficiently strong that federal officers in the New York-New Jersey area were alerted to meet the plane and attempt to ascertain its cargo, which they did.
In explanation, at the hearing on motions to suppress, Williamson testified that he considered he had no probable cause for either an arrest or search warrant until agents actually observed coins at the site. This is not tenable. Certainty that a crime was being committed at the site was not required, only reasonable cause to believe that it was. And, in any event, the scope of the Fourth Amendment is not determined by the subjective conclusion of the law enforcement officer. The interposition of magistrate between officer and citizen to see if there really was probable cause was readily available, and no emergency prevented resorting to him for normal judicial process. It is evident from the testimony at the motion hearing that what the agents were seeking was to find persons at the site engaged in melting coins and to arrest them in the act, and they continued to enter and to search until they found such a state of affairs. This pursuit of an airtight case may have been commendable police work, in the investigatory sense, but it was not an exigent circumstance that would support continued warrantless searches. There is no evidence that equipment would be destroyed or removed, that participants would flee, or even that use of the premises for smelting would cease. On March 13 the agents, at the scene and warrantless, were, insofar as effective police work was concerned, in the same place and circumstances they would have been had they secured warrants.
The policy of the exclusionary rule which forbids the use at trial of evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment is not to exclude unreliable evidence or to chastise law enforcement officers or to assist the criminal accused. "The rule is calculated to prevent, not to repair. Its purpose is to deter-to compel respect for the constitutional guaranty in the only effectively available way-by removing the incentive to disregard it." Elkins v. United States, 364 U.S. 206, 217, 80 S.Ct. 1437, 1444, 4 L.Ed.2d 1669, 1677 (1960).
A second reason for our conclusion is that the only justification which the government presents for the second entry is the open field rule, and no application of that doctrine sustains the search of the interior of a locked, windowless building, in the nighttime, by agents climbing a ladder, thrusting their heads into a hole in the eaves, and scrutinizing the interior with the aid of a flashlight.
The third search cannot be sustained, for reasons already stated, plus the fact that it was at least in part the fruit of the second search. All items seized at the site when it was raided should have been suppressed.
If the government seeks a retrial, the validity of the initial search should be reconsidered by the District Court in the light of Coolidge. Some of the limitations on the plain view exception which that decision describes already have been followed in this circuit in Sokolow and Drew. The underlying rationales of the plain view rule and the open field doctrine are little, if any, different. As the District Court noted, there is some doubt of the viability of the open field doctrine since Katz. Whether it has survived Coolidge, and if so in what form, are questions of far-reaching importance to law enforcement. They are not adequately presented to us for decision on this appeal.
The motion of appellant Carlton to suppress the fruits of the searches and the seizures at the fenced site was properly denied. He was not present at the site and claimed no interest in the site or in the property subjected to either searches or to seizures and, therefore, lacked standing to object. United States v. James, 432 F.2d 303 (5th Cir. 1970), cert. denied, 403 U.S. 906, 91 S.Ct. 2214, 29 L.Ed.2d 682 (1971); Stassi v. United States, 410 F.2d 946 (5th Cir. 1969). The fact that he was a codefendant and an alleged coconspirator and that introduction of fruits of the illegal searches and seizure was damaging to him did not give him standing to object.4 Alderman v. United States, 394 U.S. 165, 171-172, 89 S.Ct. 961, 22 L.Ed. 176, 185-186 (1969); Stassi v. United States, supra.
II. The Search at Teterboro Airport
The validity of this warrantless search of Resnick's airplane turns on whether consent was given by Carlton, a person responsible for the plane. The District Judge found, on conflicting testimony, that Carlton did consent. We cannot say that this was plainly erroneous, which is our scope of review of facts found at a motion to suppress hearing. See United States v. Gunn, 428 F.2d 1057 (5th Cir. 1970); United States v. Montos, 421 F.2d 215 (5th Cir.) cert. denied, 397 U.S. 1022, 90 S.Ct. 1262, 25 L.Ed.2d 532 (1970). We do not read Perkins v. Henderson, 418 F.2d 441 (5th Cir. 1969), to require that an officer state affirmatively that he will not search if permission is refused, or that he cannot and will not search without consent.
III. The Search at Kennedy Airport
Information regarding a suspected shipment of 37 cartons of silver bullion being transported via Eastern Airlines to New York Kennedy Airport was relayed to federal agents in New York from officials in Orlando. Agents arrived at the Eastern Airlines cargo complex on the afternoon of March 13, not having obtained a search warrant. They identified their authority to the Eastern cargo security manager, who took them to the cargo area and to the vicinity of the cartons in question. The agents were not trespassers. Entry into the cargo area, though not open to the public, could be granted by the security manager, the person in charge of the premises. Corngold v. United States, 367 F.2d 1, 7 (9th Cir. 1966). The District Court held-and we do not find it clearly erroneous-that once inside the cargo terminal the agents saw the Resnick freight stacked on a cargo pallet, that some of the packages were torn, and that in one they could see a bar of metal which resembled silver. The District Court found, and we accept, that the agents did not tamper with or open any of the cartons. Based on the probable cause of what they had seen, the officers secured a search warrant and seized the silver. The inadvertence requirement of Coolidge, would not require suppression. There was no warrantless seizure, only an observation of the freight without intrusion into any protected interest of any defendant, making possible a plain view of contents, followed by issuance of a warrant. The motion to suppress was properly denied as to this seizure.
IV. Revocation of the Treasury Regulation
Approximately two months after the indictments were returned in this case, the regulation issued pursuant to the authority granted in 31 U.S.C. Sec. 395 was revoked. Section 395 provides:
(a) Whenever in the judgment of the Secretary such action is necessary to protect the coinage of the United States, he is authorized under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe to prohibit, curtail, or regulate the exportation, melting, or treating of any coin of the United States.
(b) Whoever knowingly violates any order, rule, regulation, or license issued pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
The regulation issued thereunder stated:
Except as specifically authorized by the Secretary of the Treasury (or any person, agency, or instrumentality designated by him) or as provided in this part, no silver coin of the United States may be melted, treated, or exported from the United States or any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof. This prohibition shall not apply to any Department or agency of the United States.
31 C.F.R. Sec. 82.1 (1967). The Secretary of the Treasury attempted to qualify his revocation of this regulation by a saving clause which would allow the continuation of all prosecutions pending under the discontinued regulation and the bringing of new prosecutions for violations occurring before the revocation date. 34 Fed.Reg. 7704 (1969).
By motions to dismiss the indictments, the defendants contended that a pending criminal prosecution based on a revoked regulation must be dismissed, and, alternatively, that the Secretary lacked authority to enact a saving clause to a revoked regulation. Disagreeing, the District Court reached only the first contention and held that a pending criminal prosecution based on a regulation revoked after the indictment has been issued need not be dismissed. We agree with the District Court, and, like it, do not reach the saving clause issue.
Appellants cite cases as recent as Bell v. Maryland, 378 U.S. 226, 84 S.Ct. 1814, 12 L.Ed.2d 822 (1964), and as ancient as United States v. Schooner Peggy, 1 Cranch 103, 2 L. Ed. 49 (1801), for the proposition that a prosecution cannot be maintained or continued after the authorizing legislation has been repealed or has expired. But here the authorizing legislation has not been repealed nor has it expired. It is the Act and not the regulation which establishes the crime and fixes the penalty. Only the administrative rule was revoked, a power lawfully delegated to the executive "to fill up the details." United States v. Grimaud, 220 U.S. 506, 517, 31 S.Ct. 480, 55 L.Ed. 563, 568 (1911). See also United States v. Hark, 320 U.S. 531, 64 S.Ct. 359, 88 L.Ed. 290 (1944) (indictment for violation of a regulation issued pursuant to an enabling statute and revoked prior to the indictment) and United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp., 299 U.S. 304, 57 S.Ct. 216, 81 L.Ed. 255 (1936). The revocation of the regulation does not bar the prosecution of the defendants in this case.
Reversed as to appellants Resnick, Davis and Simpson.
Affirmed as to appellant Carlton.
The resulting search of the plane is discussed, infra
1A Babcock was acquitted on both substantive and conspiracy charges.
E. g., Hester v. United States, 265 U.S. 57, 44 S.Ct. 445, 68 L.Ed. 898 (1924); United States v. Hollon, 420 F.2d 302 (5th Cir. 1969); Atwell v. United States, 414 F.2d 136 (5th Cir. 1969); Hodges v. United States, 243 F.2d 281 (5th Cir. 1957)
On July 10, 1969, this Circuit decided Atwell v. United States, 414 F.2d 136 (5th Cir. 1969), and on Dec. 18, 1969, United States v. Hollon, 420 F.2d 302 (5th Cir. 1969), in both cases applying the open field doctrine without mention of Katz
This is as true of the first entry as of the second and third, so the fact that we leave open the validity of the first does not affect Carlton


Haram is an Arabic term meaning" forbidden" . : 471 Thus it may refer to: either something. Caliph · Shaykh al-Islām · Sayyid · Sharif · Ashraf · Ulama · Faqīh · Grand Imam. . The binary concepts of halal and haram are used in a number of cultural. The Prophet also forbade the trading of intoxicants, even with non- Muslims.
Answer In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most. Most options traders lose because they don't know this simple formula. Since binary options are effectively gambling, I think Islam would prohibit them on that. Haram is an Arabic term meaning" forbidden". : 471 Thus it may refer to: either something.
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Caliph · Shaykh al-Islām · Sayyid · Sharif · Ashraf · Ulama · Faqīh · Grand Imam. The binary concepts of halal and haram are used in a number of cultural.
The Prophet also forbade the trading of intoxicants, even with non- Muslims. Is it haram to trade on the stock exchange (aka the share market)?.
Jazakum. Subject: Conditions in Trading stocks, options and futures.
Binary options earnings strategies resources " . the formation of moral values in society doesn't come from the evolution of the consensus. No, it is the most intolerant person who imposes virtue on others precisely because of that intolerance.
Jan 8, 2008. Is it permissible to deal in currencies in the foreign exchange market forex.
in its eighteenth session that was held in Makkah al-Mukarramah. and it may include trade in options, futures and the indexes of major markets.


Reform of TU's asylum and migration policies is now less about relations and accession to the EU and more about the future of the now 1.7 million registered SY refugees living in TU, projected to reach 2.5 by end 2015. TU is now the largest host country of refugees in the world, with just 250,000 in 25 refugee camps and the rest in cities across the country. TU is currently the only one of the 38 MIPEX countries that signed and ratified the 1990 UN Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and the Members of their Families.
After years of discussion, Law 6458 on Foreigners and International Protection was passed by the Turkish Parliament in 2013 and welcomed by the UN and EU. Maintaining the geographical limitation, the law does create basic procedures for international protection, work permits, and residence permits. TU is one of the few countries in the world maintaining the geographical limitation of the 1951 Geneva Convention relating to the Status of Refugees to only European asylum seekers.
Under Law 6458's Article 96, the mutual 'adaptation' of immigrants and society is supposed to be facilitated through courses and information campaigns, depending on available funds and stakeholders' recommendations. A Migration Policies Board within the Interior Ministry is supposed to draft new migration strategies, determine and monitor implementation, and carry out mutual adaptation activities.
Even after passage of the Law 6458 (only +1 point in MIPEX), TU's legal framework is unfavourable for integration and ranks below the other MIPEX countries, scoring only 25-out-of-100 points. Immigrant workers and their families have restricted rights and little-to-no state support. The policies are unfavourable for labour market mobility, education, and political participation, even compared to other new countries of immigration in Central and Southeastern Europe. TU also has the weakest protections against discrimination because a dedicated anti-discrimination law and agency are still lacking and pending approval by Parliament. The country's relative strength, family reunion, is still incompatible with EU law and weak compared to laws in most MIPEX countries. Settled immigrants face not only a slightly unfavourable path to citizenship, as in several new countries of immigration, but also one of the least favourable paths to simply a long-term residence permit, far below EU standards. While Law 6458 improved transparency and the rule-of-law, the new family reunion and long-term residence statuses generally formalised existing practices, including new rights, but also new requirements. The new Migration Policies Board still has to create national adaptation strategies and programmes and determine the conditions for long-term residence.
TU sets unfavourable conditions for labour market mobility, far below international and EU standards as well as the policies in the other MIPEX countries. Most legal migrant workers are tied to their employer, without equal rights as workers and without any general or targeted support to improve their job or skills. Temporary workers and their families must wait years before they can freely change employers and sectors, which is allowed in other countries attracting labour migration. No labour market adaptation programmes have yet been adopted. More broadly in Europe, equal access to education, vocational training, and public employment services are guaranteed in most countries' legislation and under EU law.
Family reunion still remains a rather discretionary favour of the state —and not a right, as it is in EU law. The procedure is slightly discretionary, as authorities possess several grounds for rejection and withdrawal, without time limits, individual assessment, or legal guarantees and redress required by EU law and most MIPEX countries' laws. Reunited family members enjoy slightly more favourable residence rights thanks to Law 6458. After three years, all adult family members can apply for short-term residence permits autonomous of their sponsor. The major gap in rights is that reunited family members are not explicitly guaranteed the same rights as their sponsor to employment, self-employment, education and training.
TU obtained the lowest score on education policies along with BG compared to other MIPEX countries, most of which provide basic integration programmes for immigrant pupils. Firstly, legal access to education is wholly unfavourable for foreign pupils in TU. The children of legally-resident foreigners, asylum-seekers, and refugees are guaranteed the right to at least compulsory education. Beyond issues of legal access, immigrant pupils can access what general support exists for disadvantaged students. But if they have different needs than peers with similar social backgrounds (e.g. newcomers or those with limited knowledge of TU) they are not entitled to targeted support. No nation-wide policy has been developed to implement the general guidelines from the Education Ministry. Without clear requirements, schools are not prepared to address new needs and opportunities, and pupils do not get the support they need throughout their school career. Furthermore the state does little through its policies and guidance to implement intercultural education in schools, besides a passing reference in the Citizenship, Democracy and Human Rights courses to diversity and discrimination against migrants.
In TU, migrants' entitlements to health services are slightly more positive than elsewhere, since law 5510 includes asylum-seekers and persons with International Protection Application within the General Health Insurance coverage. They are covered by the same system as TU citizens with the same supplementary or additional payments as citizens. In contrast, short-term residents need private insurance and undocumented migrants are not covered by the same system as nationals. They do not have any legal status and therefore do not have access to the same system. Moreover, there is no systematic approach or programme to inform service providers and their employees about these entitlements. The dissemination of information usually takes place through various methods on ad hoc basis. The language barrier is a main reason why migrants cannot utilize health services, especially outside of camps. There are no interpreters or any requirements to recruit interpreters at state and private health facilities, with most healthcare professionals speaking only the TU language.
Non-EU citizens are excluded from political participation in TU. Their basic political liberties are slightly unfavourable. Foreigners cannot join political parties and cannot have their own associations or media unless one of the directors is a TU citizen national. Consultative bodies and implementation policies are also generally unfavourable in Turkey. So far there is no national policy of support or information on immigrants' political participation. The new law 6458 created a Migration Advisory Board with governments, experts, international actors, and NGOs, but without any immigrant representatives.
Immigrants still face one of most exclusive, long and discretionary paths to long-term residence in TU, far below EU standards. Although Law 6458 created one clear status and procedure, the Migration Policies Board still must determine the conditions for long-term residence. The eligibility provisions are barely halfway favourable. Most critically, all humanitarian migrants are excluded. The rest must wait through 8 years of uninterrupted legal residence, which is longer than in any other MIPEX country (5 years under EU law). The status is also generally insecure and the rights are poorly defined. These restrictions and delays leave them without the secure status and equal rights to invest in their integration in TU.
Ordinary immigrants and refugees are slightly discouraged from becoming citizens by more demanding and discretionary requirements in TU than in most countries. TU treats its immigrants and their children less like potential citizens and more like how AT, CY, CH, GR or RO treat immigrants in their naturalisation procedures. Generally in Southeastern Europe, access to nationality is missing from the national integration strategy. Several new countries of immigration are reforming to create their own citizenship model that opens favourable requirements for all residents and refugees learning the language (e.g. PL, PT) or schooled in the country (e.g. CZ, GR, IT).
Each governorship has a special commission responsible for citizenship, including the governor or vice governor and representatives of the offices on citizenship, police, social services, education and others. The Commission interviews applicants and decides whether or they are adapted to social life in TU, for example their reasons for applying and their knowledge of the TU language, the TU state, geographical and historical locations and the text of the national anthem. The authorities can exempt the following applicants from this interview: those with TU origins or reacquiring TU citizenship, those investing in TU industry, those rendering outstanding social or economic services, those with sports/cultural achievements or those 'deemed necessary' by authorities.
9,216 were naturalised as TU citizens in 2011, according to data reported to Eurostat. Over the past decade, these numbers have fluctuated widely from 4,500-10,000.
It seems rare for ordinary immigrants and refugees to become citizens in TU compared to other countries. The naturalisation numbers in TU seem unrelated to immigrant integration, as large numbers in the past have been ethnic TU from nearby countries (e.g. BG). TU's citizenship policies are likely the strongest factor delaying and deterring immigrants from becoming TU citizens.
TU lacks a dedicated law and specialised equality agency to protect its residents from discrimination, as in only JP and IS. TU's only provisions come from the constitution, international law, and vague equality clauses in a few national laws in areas such as employment and education. No judicial interpretation on this issue has been established by the Constitutional Court. A draft law on Combating discrimination and the Establishment of an Equality council has been pending since 2010. Without a comprehensive law, the concepts of racial, ethnic, religious, nationality and other forms of discrimination are neither well-defined, nor specifically prohibited in all areas of life, such as social protection and advantages, health and housing. The equality commitments by the Turkish state are very limited.
Siyasal katılım, siyasal iktidar ile bireyler arasındaki karşılıklı ilişkiyi ele alan ve vatandaşların siyasal iktidarı etkilemeye yönelik eylemlerini ifa- de eden bir kavramdır.
With this book, we aim to shed light on changes in migration policy, determinants beneath these changes, and practical implications for movers and non-movers in Turkey.


text:
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DyAnn Longseth, Former Senior Vice-President
Tmg Financial Services
"Our organization, founded in 2007, has experienced 1000% growth. It has evolved from an asset purchasing organization to a business to consumer direct marketing organization to fuel our growth. We are again evolving as we believe there is an emerging opportunity to leverage our ongoing conversation about the future - what trends appear enduring, how will our customers' needs and behaviors change as a result of these trends, and how can we best meet our customers where they will be. CSG introduced this way of thinking into the organization from the start and has coached our senior leadership to step out of the day-to-day in order to envision how we can intercept the future with our future.
A parallel and equally important conversation continues to take place that addresses our organization's ability to simultaneously shift, switch, and focus. It begins with the qualities our staff bring to the table, qualities we hire to—an owner's perspective, an innate sense of empowerment, a passion for what we do, and a curiosity to explore what might be. These qualities form the pillar of our culture, and CSG has facilitated this discussion with our staff over the years. In addition, they have again coached our senior leadership team in the techniques and methods to have an ongoing dialogue about the integration of culture in our company."
- Eric Schurr, Chief Strategy Officer, TMG Financial Services and Applied Futurist
Sage North America
international headquarters: London
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When I first started working with CSG in 1999, my leadership lessons had been influenced by those I had watched around me (good and bad). While I had read books, it was not the same as developing leadership practices that could help me realize my full potential. CSG gave me a safe environment to learn, grow, and practice my own capability based on inner reflection and thought provoking content.
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How to Start a News Website: 7 Easy Steps for Success
Merehead / Blog / Development	/ How to Start a News Website: 7 Easy Steps for Success
Are you looking to do the how to start news website?
Today, launching a news site is easier than ever. To do this, you do not need programming skills, web design and the talent of a writer - only idea and desire to work hard a lot are enough. You can do without a lot of money if you try. How to do this is described in our article. The instruction consists of seven simple steps that everyone can follow.
Step 1: Niche and Target Audience
Oddly enough, but the most important and difficult thing in launching a news portal is the choice of what it will tell visitors about. Yes, you can simply create a website and write there about everything, copying the content of popular sites (BBC, Fox News or The New York Times), but do not expect success from such a project, since your content will not be unique (new), you will constantly fall behind in time and you will have a low ranking in search engines.
It is much more correct to choose a specific niche and concentrate on a separate target audience. For example, you can choose the niche "sports news" and the target audience "athletes", "Europeans" or "American students". For each such target audience you will require different content:
Athletes need information about the main events, changes in the rules of selection for tournaments and doping laws, the search for new faces by advertisers and the like - that is important for the athletes themselves and their career.
Europeans, as a separate target audience, need information about key sporting events, the outcome of games and tournaments, stories about athletes (moved to another club, got married, drunk driving) and other common things.
American students will want to learn about the main events in the student sports leagues of the USA and Canada, get information about recruiting new players by major players, injuries to athletes, changes in the rules, etc.
And these are not the only target groups interested in sports. You can also look at the topic of sports through the prism of gambling, science and medicine, entertainment, show business (celebrity news), marketing, etc. And so with almost all the niches, be it the news of your city, science, business, politics, cinema or China.
An example of analysis of search queries in Google Trends on the topics of sports news, science and Springfield
When launching your news site, you must choose a niche and target audience with a minimum number of competitors and a sufficiently large audience. The size of the audience is important, as the site's income will depend on it. For example, you can publish news about events in a small, unknown town. You will most likely not have competitors, as well as readers with advertisers.
The choice of niche and target audience should be done based on:
Personal knowledge and preferences. It's better to create content that you understand and that you won't get tired of after a couple of months.
Analysis of search queries. Can be tracked using Google Trends.
Analysis of competitors. It is not necessary that they do not exist. It's enough that you can create a website with a better design and content.
The availability of news. Important for developing niches. For example, 20-30 years ago there was very little news about AI or big data, so there was no point in creating separate sites for these niches.
Step 2: Business Models of the News Platform
Regular sites. The work scheme of almost all news sites is quite simple: you or your employees are looking for news, rewrite them and publish on your site. The only difference between them is how they make money:
Direct advertising from third-party brands and Google Ads is the most popular way to monetize your site. The difference between the two is that in the first case you control the appearance and content of the advertisement, and in the second you are responsible for the Google algorithms.
Subscription and premium content. For visitors to gain access to the content, they must issue a monthly or annual subscription. Some sites divide the content into free (news) and paid (analytical materials, interviews, statistics, insider information, etc.).
Selling individual articles. To read the article, you need to pay 1-50 dollars. Typically, such a model is used by specialized news portals that publish news with comments and analysis of specialists.
No monetization. Many state, non-profit and scientific news portals do not make money on their visitors. They take money from the state budget, donations, from sponsors and investors.
Scientific News Sites. Separately, we should mention the business model of scientific journals with payment for publication. Such sites take from 10 to 2000 dollars from scientists for publishing their articles on the site. Texts are written by scientists. The money goes to pay for the services of reviewers (scientists checking the quality of research and their results), infrastructure and polygraphy (additional illustrations).
Access to content on such sites can be free or sold for a fee for each article (scientific research). For educational and scientific institutions, access is usually completely free.
Step 3: brand name and domain purchase
Name. Ideally, by the name of your portal, the user should immediately understand that this is a news site and what kind of news is there. At the same time, one must also take into account the specifics of the selected niche and target group. For example, in the USA there is the publication The Washington Post, so if you name yourself The Springfield Post, Americans will understand that this is Springfield news. In other countries, people might think this is a Springfield mail site.
Another example is the use of slang and specific terms. So, if you want to write news about technology and / or software, you can call the site Geek news, Geek word or Geek report. In other areas you can find similar specific words or phrases thanks to which you will find out what the site is about: iNews, MMOWorlds, EMc2 News, etc.
Domain. Another important factor when choosing a name is whether the right domain name (site name) is free. You can find out about this on Checkdomain, GoDaddy, or another similar site. The check needs to be done for the main zones (.com, .net and .org), regional (if the site is focused on a separate region) and two more: .info and .news. Of course, it's better to buy a domain in the .news zone, since this will immediately indicate the specifics of the site and at the same time simplify your choice of name.
Checking Geek Domain Availability on Checkdomain
The most of interesting domain names are likely to be occupied, so immediately come up with 10 or more site names and check the availability of the selected domains. If everything is taken, use acronyms and abbreviations, just remember that they should also point to news and a niche.
Step 4: CMS platform and UX / UI design
Statistics of the use of CMS platforms at the beginning of 2019
Choosing a CMS Platform. To create a news site, you will need to select software for organizing the process of joint creation, publication, editing and content management. Such software is called CMS (Content management system). The most popular CMS is WordPress. It is used by 30% of all websites, including Forbes, The New York Times, CNN, Wall Street Journal and National Geographic.
CMS WordPress is free, easy to learn and has the largest number of themes (templates) and plugins, and most web developers, editors, copywriters and designers are familiar with it, which simplifies the selection of staff. Plugins and themes can be either free or paid.
Website Design Choice. On the surface all news sites are very similar to each other: a news feed consisting of headlines and sidebars with links to relevant analytical texts and interviews, as well as a lot of advertising in the form of banners, pop-ups and videos. At the same time, sometimes there is a lot of advertising, which is the main problem of news portals.
Such design suits both website owners and users, provided that there is not too much advertising and it is non-intrusive. The following collage will tell about other problems of information sites the best way:
Common Issues in News and Information Websites (by Brad Kolbow)
If you decide to use WordPress CMS, rather than create it from scratch, then the ability to select and customize the design will depend on:
If you use a predefined theme, such as NewsMag, NewsCard or SuperMag. In this case, the appearance settings will be very limited, as well as the ability to format text. Limitations can be extended through plugins, but there may be compatibility issues.
If you use a blank theme, such as Astra or Oceanwp, in conjunction with the Elementor theme designers. In this case, you create a site from various modules (header, basement, columns, sidebars, etc.), choose a color scheme and get more options for formatting text. Workpiece themes and constructor are shareware.
If you develop a WordPress theme from scratch. The best option if you need a unique design and / or functionality. But at the same time, this is the most expensive option - from 200 to several thousand dollars.
Ready-made themes can cost from $ 0 to $ 150, buying a workpiece theme and a designer - from $ 60 to $ 250 per topic and from $ 50 to $ 150 per month for access to the designer's premium features. Developing a new WordPress theme costs between $ 100 and $ 20,000.
Step 5: Sources of Quality Content
News Aggregators. Websites that collect news headlines on a multitude of news portals and provide a link to go to full texts. They can be used to track current events and trends, but with caution, since such sites are not responsible for the accuracy, reliability or relevance of headings and publications.
The official websites of government services, companies, non-profit organizations and individuals. The best source, if you need to refer to the original, but you need to remember that the press services present information in a form that is advantageous to them and often miss things that are disadvantageous to them.
Other news sites. It's about news portals like The New York Times, The Washington Post, or Nature. On such sites it's good to track analytics, interviews and insiders. You also need to track content on regional news sites, if you have chosen such a niche.
Social Media Pages and Blogs. The main source of content for news sites about celebrities, athletes, musicians or politicians. Usually it's on their pages that people report something interesting or important. At the same time, you need to track the publications of not only media personalities, but also their relatives, friends, acquaintances, colleagues and neighbors. Often they (of their own free will or by chance) become sources of interesting content.
Step 6: Content Borrowing Rules
Jurisdiction. All countries have legislation governing copyrights to text, image and video. In some countries, there are also other restrictions related to the propaganda of terrorism, racism, religious intolerance and others. In other places, propaganda of homosexuality, a foreign religion and ideology is prohibited. Study them before launching your site to avoid litigation, which can lead not only to fines, but also to a prison term.
Search Engine Rules. Search engines like Google, with natural search results, give priority to unique content. Rules that determine the uniqueness of content are usually hidden. Internet users are given only general information, and not how the algorithms decide what is unique and what is not. However, this is enough to understand that a simple copy of the text will lead to a drop in the rating or blocking the site. To avoid this, we need copywriters who will rewrite the text of the news in their own words.
Content source. The rules for borrowing content from social networks, photo stocks or other news sites are usually subject to the laws of the country where the content source is registered, and the terms of the user agreement.
So, in most countries, you can use photos taken on news sites, if you specify the source. Whereas it is better not to use photos and videos from social networks without permission of the source or use an HTML link to content from Instagram, Twitter and YouTube, that is, use an iframe. Reposts are not considered as borrowing content.
Step 7: Marketing Strategy
Methods of promotion should focus on the selected and target audience. For example, millennials prefer to read the news on Facebook, while older people prefer one, sometimes two, publications that reflect their political and ethical preferences. Another example: women prefer Instagram, men prefer YouTube. And there are a lot of such nuances.
Here are some general guidelines for your main traffic sources:
"Bookmark traffic." Visitors who bookmarked the site or downloaded the site's application, as well as those who read the email newsletter. Usually these are people over 30 who are interested in their professional field or hobby. Young people tend to ignore it all.
Users from aggregators. In most cases, these are your colleagues and various experts who track key events and trends in a country, an individual industry, or for an individual brand / person.
Search results. Random visitors who became interested in some news and entered a corresponding query in a search engine. They usually use SEO to increase their numbers, but this is not suitable for news sites. Unless you can often use the word form "news + niche name", for example, "news of technology", "news of Paris" or "news + Trump".
Social networks. Ideally, to promote the site you need to create viral content: posts with many reposts. News sites do this with clickbait headers and images.
Another important rule: news like "Kim Kardashian starred in a new provocative swimsuit" will gain an order of magnitude more views than the news "Scientists have finally learned to treat sarcoma." This is the nature of people, so if you really want to create a popular news site, do not rely only on "honesty, accuracy and impartiality".
Use clickbait! Even Nature, the most scientific news site in the world, does it.
How to Start a News Website: 7 Easy Steps for Success key takeaways:
#1. Step 1: Niche and Target Audience
#2. Step 2: Business Models of the News Platform
#3. Step 3: brand name and domain purchase
#4. Step 4: CMS platform and UX / UI design
#5. Step 5: Sources of Quality Content
#6. Step 6: Content Borrowing Rules
#7. Step 7: Marketing Strategy
Merehead does professional development of how to start news website. If you have questions, contact us for a free consultation.
How to Build Review Website
Reviews are one of the most effective types of content for attracting traffic, because, as various studies show, more than 80% of people use them when making consumer decisions. This means that when someone plans to buy a phone, hire a lawyer, go to the doctor or book a hotel room, he will first look at the reviews of this product or service on the Internet and only then will decide where and which particular product or service is better buy.
IMDb Website Clone - How to Create a Movie Review Website Like IMDb
IMDb (Internet Movie Database) is the most popular and vast database of information related to films, series, TV shows, home videos, videogames and streaming video content. This website includes data about the content (release date, cast, production crew, gross, etc.) and, what's most important, users' ratings and reviews, which attract almost all the traffic. We're going to tell you how to create your own movie review website like IMDb and make it a successful and profitable business project.
How to make a Game Reviews Website?
The game industry profits and audience are much bigger in comparison with the film industry and music. The number of gamers is constantly increasing. Approximately it is 3 billion people (around 40% of population). These are the perfect conditions for starting gaming related projects, a game reviews website, such as Metacritic. I will show you a detailed instruction on how to start a similar platform, what will you need for it, and what will be the expanses on the development.


During his press conference, the 2017 PGA Championship winner said he's never seen anything like that on a Tuesday of tournament week.
ST. LOUIS (AP) — A walk from the driving range to the 10th tee at Bellerive took longer than usual for Justin Thomas.
He made it under the tunnel to find two more people stopping him for pictures. Thomas eventually made it up the stairs, onto the putting green and up a slight hill to the tee box with thousands of fans crammed on both sides and every seat in the grandstands occupied. That's where some degree of normalcy returned.
This was only Wednesday afternoon, and it's certain to be far more boisterous for the start of the 100th PGA Championship when Thomas tries to become only the second player in 60 years of stroke play to successfully defend his title.
"Being the deepest field in golf and a great golf course and a lot of players trying to knock off that major here at the end of the year that haven't gotten one yet this year ... any tournament is a tough one to win, but this one especially is," Thomas said.
A year ago, Thomas was one of those guys who had yet to win a major, and he wasn't getting much attention because it had been seven months since his last victory. Any mention of Thomas included that he was "Jordan Spieth's buddy."
He won the PGA Championship at Quail Hollow (Spieth was among those who hung around to share in the moment) added a FedEx Cup playoff event (Spieth was the runner-up), captured the FedEx Cup and the $10 million bonus and swept all the big awards, just like Spieth had done two years earlier. Dating to last year at the PGA, Thomas has won five times. Spieth has gone more than a year without winning.
"My last couple of wins, or maybe last year probably is when ... I started to get out of that shadow," Thomas said.
This is a deep friendship that transcends any rivalry, and Thomas was never overly bothered by the mention of being Spieth's close friend. He understood that Spieth, who turned pro a year earlier and effectively had a two-year start on him, has more majors, has won more tournaments, reached No. 1 first and stayed there longer.
"I've always been my own guy," Thomas said, "but I was perceived by the media as his buddy. Which is fine."
The most recent was at the British Open, when he had the lead in the final round for two holes in the final round until fading to a tie for sixth. All that did was ratchet up the hysteria that perhaps another major is in the cards. This is his first PGA Championship since 2015, which was the first one Thomas played.
"It will be pretty crazy out there," Thomas said. "There's going to be a lot of people, I know that. ... So yeah, it will be a cool week. It will be cool for him to be back, and he obviously has a lot of great success in this tournament, as he does most of the ones he's played in."
"It's the last opportunity to win one," Justin Rose said. "A good year becomes a phenomenal year with a major championship. It's what I build my year around. So absolutely, you're very keenly aware that this is the last opportunity. ... If you find yourself in contention down the stretch, you'll be fully aware of what this means."


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Return to Volumes List
Tropical Grasslands
Vol. 22 1988
Contributed Articles March 1988 (No. 1)
Fellows of the Tropical Grasslands Society of Australia
The effect of stocking rate on the population dynamics of siratro in siratro (Macroptilium atropurpureum) / Setaria (Setaria sphacelata) pastures in south east Queensland.
III. Effects of spelling on restoration of siratro in overgrazed pastures — R.M. JONES
Resistance of some Leucaena species to the Leucaena psyllid — R.A. BRAY and T.D. WOODROFFE
Seed reserves of barrel medic (Medicago truncatula) and snail medic (M. scutellata) in the topsoil of pastures on a Brigalow soil in southern Queensland – R. HEIDA and R.M. JONES
Leucaena leucocephala production in subcoastal, south-east Queensland — D.G. COOKSLEY, J.H. PRINSEN and C.J. PATON
Persistence of tropical legumes on penninsula Florida flatwoods (spodosols) at two stocking rates — W.D. PITMAN, C.G. CHAMBLISS and A.E. KRETSCHMER Jr
Nutrient structure and dynamics in a temperate grassland community of Western Himalaya (Garhwal), India — ARUN K. AGRAWAL
Forage species adaptation to red earth soils in southern Queensland — R.W. STRICKLAND and R.G. GREENFIELD
Contributed Articles June 1988 (No. 2)
Effect of stocking rate on the location of storage carbohydrates in the stubble of tropical grasses — M.B. ADJEI, P. MISLEVY and R.L. WEST
The effect of pasture management on grass and animal production following frosting of nitrogen fertilised sub-tropical grass pastures — R.J. JONES
Quality assessment of the fodder legume Cassia rotundifolia — J.H. AHN, R. ELLIOTT and D.J. MINSON
Pasture species are suitable for revegetating degraded granitic soils of Hervey Range Military Training Area in North Queensland — T.J. HALL
The occurrence of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on tropical forage legumes in south Florida — O.A. MEDINA, A.E. KRETSCHMER Jr and D.M. SYLVIA
Beef production from forage crops in the Brigalow region of central Queensland.
1. Forage sorghums — A.V. FRENCH, P.K. O'ROURKE and D.G. CAMERON
2. Winter forage crops — A.V. FRENCH, P.K. O'ROURKE and D.G. CAMERON
Technical Note: Rotational and continuous grazing of Zulu forage sorghum (Sorghum spp. hybrid) by beef cattle grazed at 3 stocking rates — A.V. FRENCH, P.K. O'ROURKE and D.G. CAMERON
The Nutrition of Herbivores
Herbivore Nutrition Research
The Biology and Agronomy of Stylosanthes
Contributed Articles September 1988 (No. 3)
Harry Stobbs Memorial Lecture for 1987:
The future for the grazing herbivore — R.J. JONES
Cool- and warm-season forage legume potential for the south eastern USA — G.E. BRINK and T.E. FAIRBROTHER
The performance of goats offered elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) with varied amounts of leucaena or concentrate — N.G. YATES and T. PANGGABEAN
Nutrient requirements of Stylosanthes hamata cv. Verano on a euchrozem near Charters Towers, North Queensland — J.G. McIVOR, M.E. PROBERT, C.J. GARDNER and F.W.N. SMITH
Sexuality and hybridisation in signal grass, Brachiaria decumbens — J.B. HACKER
Corrections to Volume 22, No. 2
Contributed Articles December 1988 (No. 4)
1987 Presidential Address:
Computer models and the study of grazing systems — K.G. RICKERT
Collection and characterisation of germplasm resources of the forage legume Aeschynomene americana in Louisiana — A.M. THRO
Classification and description of a collection of the legume genus Aeschynomene — H.G. BISHOP, B.C. PENGELLY and D.H. LUDKE
Effects of grazing and severe drought on a native pasture in the traprock region of southern Queensland — N.M. CLARKSON and G.R. LEE
Hay production of lucerne cultivars in the Lockyer Valley, south-east Queensland — K.F. LOWE, B.L. BARTHOLOMEW and T.M. BOWDLER
New Pasture Plant Release
Hymenachne amplexicaulis (Rudge) Nees (hymenachne) cv. Olive
Echinochloa polystachya (HBK) Hitchcock (aleman grass) cv. Amity