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Home best writers in science An overview of islam
An overview of islam
It is difficult to determine worldwide numbers of Santerians, as the religion is syncretistic, goes by different names including Lukumi, and Camdomble in Brazil and has been actively suppressed by the Communist government in the country where it is perhaps the largest: Measures of religiosity and the degree to which a religious tradition has a meaningful impact on its adherents may be more important than raw adherent counts, but such measures are not as readily available nor are they easily comparable between groups.
In fact, in Murabaha, the Islamic bank buys an item at one price and sells it to someone at a higher price, allowing them to pay the client for it over time.
But this total includes all African Traditional religionists, which we have listed as a separate category. For religious, philosophical, historical and scriptural purposes, distinguishing between these separate traditions is quite manageable.
The vast majority in this grouping are not aligned with any kind of membership organization. As is true with all major religions, there are adherents within all branches of Islam who consider some of or all of the other branches heterodox or not actually part of their religion.
Figures presented here are generally estimates of primary, self-identified religious affiliation. Prior to Communist takeovers of these regions and government attempts to eradicate religion, both places had very high levels of affiliation with organized religions especially Islam, Christianity, Buddhism and Taoismas well as high levels of participation in and belief in traditional local traditions such as shamanism, ancestor ceremonies, spiritism, etc.
There are a number of people who identify themselves specifically as "Taoist" In there were 23, in the U. He said to his people, "O my people, if you find my position and my reminding you of God's revelations too much for you, then I put my trust in God.
The following material is not intended to provide descriptions or summaries of these religions. This practice is quite different from a loan or debt, on which any addition is prohibited. Adherents of some tribal religions such as Yoruba are sometimes counted simply by counting the members of the tribe and assuming everybody in it is an adherent of the religion.
These books can only have a limited number of chapters. How is the size of a religion determined for the purposes of this list. Muslims believe it contains the literal word of God.
I have been commanded to be a submitter. For example, in Bangladesh and Lebanon, supporters of sharia are at least 11 percentage points more likely than other Muslims to say divorce is morally acceptable. These pillars are the declaration of faithpraying five times a day, giving money to charityfasting and a pilgrimage to Mecca atleast once.
There are not 8 million people who, if taking a survey, would name Scientology as their religious preference. The reason for that is that the bank might face a greater risk in the possible return if the general rate in the market increases owing to inflationary pressures.
World estimates for Buddhism vary between and million, with most around million. It has been over fifty years since the United States included such a question in its national census, but Canada, India, New Zealand, Australia and other countries have very thorough, recent census data on the topic.
As part of these changes, traditional sharia courts were eliminated in the s. The Baha'i community is remarkably active and influential in religious matters on both global and local levels, especially given their relatively small numbers compared to some other religions.
There are an estimated 9 to 12 million Roma Gypsies; also "Rroma" in the world, concentrated in Europe, but also in North America, Australia and elsewhere. Many Muslims and some non-Muslim observers claim that there are more practicing Muslims than practicing Christians in the world.
Similarly, the survey finds no consistent link between support for enshrining sharia as official law and attitudes toward religiously motivated violence. All those who profess religious belief are not necessarily registered members of a church or denomination, but in the U.
This religion is in every major comparative religion text book, yet during the s and for a few years thereafter it was actually listed in the Guiness Book of World Records as the "major religion nearest extinction.
There are a smaller number of people, including non-Chinese, who consciously practice a "pure" form of Taoist religion often Tao-Te-Ching-basedunconcerned with Confucianism, Chinese folk practices, ancestor devotion, etc.
But most actual Buddhists are not actually involved in all of these; rather they practice one, internally cohesive, fairly unified form, such as the Geluk order of Tibetan Buddhism, or Japanese Amida-Buddha worship. Since the terrorist attacks of September 11, and subsequent U. Since the fall of Communism in former Soviet nations and the relaxation of anti-religious policies in China, observed religious affiliation and activity has increased dramatically, especially in Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam.
Submission or Islam in the Arabic language is a meaning or a description rather than a name or a title. It describes the state of mind of anyone who recognizes God's absolute authority, and reaches a conviction that God alone possesses all power; no other entity possesses any power or control independent of Him.
World religions Menu Islam: The second largest world religion and growing. About Islam: Islam is the second most popular religion in the world. The Basmala (Arabic: بسملة  basmalah), also known by its incipit Bismillāh (Arabic: بسم الله , "In the name of God"), is the name of the Islamic phrase bi-smi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīm بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ "In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful".
This is the phrase recited before each sura (chapter) of.
Existing Legal Frameworks. Indeed, the survey finds that support for making sharia the law of the land is often higher in countries where the constitution or basic laws already favor Islam over other religions. 2 Majorities in such countries say sharia should be enshrined as official law, including at least nine-in-ten Muslims in Afghanistan (99%).
An Interview with Dr.
Jamal Badawi, former professor at Saint Mary's University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, where he taught in the Departments of Religious Studies and Management. Jun 30, · Islam at a glance.
The word Islam means 'submission to the will of God'. Islam is the second largest religion in the world with over 1 billion followers.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


There's a part of me that will never get over the nostalgia of Spring Break. It's the one part of college I still genuinely miss. Not for the unplanned parties or the perfect tan lines (though, those were nice)… but for the utter bliss of being somewhere far away with my closest friends, gossiping about boys who did us wrong and boxed wine at the beach. Boxed wine used to taste so fancy.
This weekend I'm living vicariously through my little sis, who's currently spring breaking [without me]. I encouraged her to pack a scarf because of its versatility at the beach. There's something so easy, so effortless, so breezy about a beach scarf — like a planned outfit that looks like you didn't plan at all.
Here are three ways to rock a scarf at the beach this spring!
1. Coverup. Fold the scarf in half (diagonally, so it makes the shape of a triangle). Wrap it around your waist, using both ends to make a loose knot.
2. Bag Accessory. Add some color to your beach bag by tying the scarf to your bag's handles [+ this is a great way to store your scarf when you're not using it].
3. Head Wrap. Use the scarf in the same way you would use a bandanna [only it looks so much chicer]! Fold the scarf in half, and pull it tightly around your head, tying the two ends in the back. You can play around with this style, like celebs do.
Scarf: Lucky. Sold out in blue, but check out other colors here, here + here for $49.50 OR check out Target options here, here + here for $14.99 // Bikini: Vitamin A Swimwear // Sunnies: Barton Perreria [affordable options here $99 + here $22] // Beach Bag: Old Purchase. Similar options here + here.


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Wherever you raise your pigs, there's a Big Wheel Feeder for every size farm.
Learn more at Osborne Equipment
Animal Welfare Concerns, Doubt About Regulations
Disease and welfare Industry and legislation Government and regulatory Pig Welfare
NEBRASKA, US - Nearly 70 per cent of rural Nebraskans define animal welfare in terms similar to those promoted by advocacy groups, but most don't think increased regulation of the state's livestock practices is necessary to ensure proper care of animals in the state, according to the Nebraska Rural Poll.
The 16th annual University of Nebraska-Lincoln poll, taken last March and April, asked participants a variety of questions about animal welfare issues, at a time when animal-welfare advocates are pushing in many states for increased regulation of how livestock animals are treated.
According to the poll, 95 per cent of rural Nebraskans agree than animal welfare means providing adequate food, water and shelter to livestock animals. More significantly, though, 69 per cent agree it also includes providing adequate exercise, space and social activities for the animals.
That's significant because it largely coincides with the "Five Freedoms" promoted by the Animal Welfare Council in England, said Randy Cantrell, rural sociologist with the Nebraska Rural Initiative. Those freedoms have served as a benchmark for animal-welfare advocates in England and the United States.
"Rural Nebraskans are willing to consider more than just the physical health of livestock as being important to their overall welfare," Mr Cantrell said.
Sixty-two per cent of respondents said they were familiar with current animal care practices used to raise livestock and poultry, and 40 per cent indicated they are currently raising beef cattle or have in the past. Ninety-seven per cent agreed or strongly agreed that livestock and poultry production are important to Nebraska's economy.
The poll also found that 84 per cent of rural Nebraskans believe livestock farmers and their veterinarians know how best to care for their animals, and 74 per cent believe animal welfare is better protected on family farms than on large corporate farms.
"There's a notion that corporate farms don't have the same attachment to individual animals that family farms do," Mr Cantrell said.
Fifty-seven per cent of respondents agreed that increased regulation of Nebraska's livestock practices would raise the cost of production and, ultimately, food.
The poll asked two related questions about rural Nebraskans' opinions on the adequacy of current regulations or the need for more regulations on livestock practices. Averaging the results, nearly 1 in 5 respondents said more regulations were needed, while slightly more than 2 in 5 said current regulations were adequate. There was also a large group of respondents – almost 2 of every 5 – that were uncertain or had no opinion about whether more regulations are needed.
That large bloc of undecideds is central to any attempts to legislate animal welfare regulations, the Rural Poll team members said. "One key will be the effectiveness of the political messages" from advocates of increased regulation and from representatives of the livestock industry, said Brad Lubben, UNL Extension public policy expert.
There are notable demographic differences in how rural Nebraskans perceive animal welfare and its regulation. Those differences are likely to play a role in any campaign over animal welfare regulations, Mr Lubben said. For example:
People who own pets – 60 per cent of the survey group – were more likely than those without pets – 71 per cent to 66 per cent – to agree that animal welfare means providing adequate exercise, space and social activities in addition to basic care. They also were less likely – 52 to 61 per cent – to agree with the statement that current regulations are adequate.
Some gender differences also are notable. More women than men – 73 to 64 per cent – endorsed the expanded definition of animal welfare. Also, more men than women – 67 to 48 per cent – agreed with the statement that current regulations are sufficient. Similarly, more women than men – 36 to 21 per cent – agreed with the statement that more regulation of livestock practices is needed.
Respondents in agricultural occupations were more likely than those in other occupations to agree with the statement that current regulation is adequate. For example, 77 per cent of those in ag occupations took that position, while only 44 per cent of those in sales or office support jobs did.
Similarly, 69 per cent of respondents in ag occupations disagreed with the statement that more regulation is necessary, while only 20 per cent of those in food service or personal care occupations took that position.
Respondents 65 and older were more likely than those 30 to 39 – 82 and 68 per cent, respectively – to agree that animal welfare is better protected on family farms than corporate farms.
"This is setting up to be a really interesting debate," Mr Cantrell said.
The Rural Poll is the largest annual poll of rural Nebraskans' perceptions on quality of life and policy issues. This year's response rate was about 39 per cent. The margin of error is plus or minus 2 per cent. Complete results are available online at Nebraska Rural Poll.
The university's Center for Applied Rural Innovation conducts the poll in cooperation with the Nebraska Rural Initiative with funding from UNL Extension and the Agricultural Research Division in the Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
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Donald Trump's Family Is Here to Reassure America He's Not a Monster
HE'S GREAT!
The GOP frontrunner's kids and wife, who appeared on CNN together Tuesday, are all so sweet and groomed and boring, they almost make you forget their dad's race-baiting and bullying.
Olivia Nuzzi
Updated Apr. 13, 2017 4:03PM ET / Published Apr. 12, 2016 11:57PM ET
The future first family is onstage, dressed casually but uncomfortably in business attire.
They look like they're about to pose for a Christmas card you immediately toss in the recycling—heavily made up and over-gelled, the men manspreading in expensive, ill-fitting suits, their ties wide and outdated, the women sitting upright as if their limbs are made of plastic in what appear to be the latest fashions from the Ivanka Trump Collection.
At left is Donald Jr., who once told me, in the pews of an Iowa church, that his father is blue collar at heart because he likes to eat cheeseburgers. Next is Eric, who failed to register to vote for his father in New York. Beside him is Tiffany, the rarely heard from daughter of Donald and second wife Marla Maples who in 2011 released a pop song called "Like a Bird" that featured a rapper duo of some sort called "Sprite & Logic." Then there's Ivanka, who also forgot to register to vote but who sounds so pleasant and reasonable that you forget she's even supporting her dad. Rounding out the group at right is Melania, Trump's third wife and the only person onstage who seems to have any good ideas. When Anderson Cooper, the night's emcee, asks what her advice to Trump is, she said, "Just to use nice language, better language."
Seasons Greetings, America!
This spectacle, a Tuesday night CNN town hall, is ostensibly intended to inform the country about the kind of husband and father Donald Trump is so that they can better inform themselves as the Republican primary drags on.
The political calculus is clear: Any invitation to appear on a big stage alongside your loved ones is a chance to humanize yourself as a candidate. It's why Trump trotted Ivanka—heavily pregnant throughout the winter and spring—all over the country to speak on his behalf and why, on nights when he wins primaries or caucuses, he lines his family up behind him onstage like Rockettes. Usually missing from these events is Barron, Trump's 10-year-old son with Melania. He wasn't present on Tuesday.
On Monday, John Kasich and his family were the stars of their very own hour-long town hall, also conducted by Cooper. On Wednesday night, Ted Cruz and his family will get their turn.
Trump looked on as his children spoke, his lips pressed tightly together. Only when Melania answered questions, in her Slovenian accent, did he seem to break character, smiling boyishly and gesturing self-deprecatingly. When she called him an adult, he self-mockingly rolled his eyes.
The questions from the audience were softballs, as they tend to be at this sort of thing.
What's it like to be a mom, Melania? (She loves it!)
What's it like to have Donald Trump as a dad, Don Jr., Eric, Tiffany, Ivanka? (He's great!)
What's it like to introduce your boyfriend or girlfriend to Donald Trump? (Only Ivanka provided a colorful answer to this, telling the story of how she spied on her dad having lunch with her now-husband, Jared Kushner, the publisher of The New York Observer—which coincidentally endorsed Trump's candidacy on Tuesday—in Trump Tower, hiding behind columns and peering out at them as they got to know one another.)
What do you bond over? (Work! We love concrete! Eric actually said that. "We love building. The two of us just love machinery, we love concrete, we love jobs.")
Donald Trump prides himself on not being a typical politician. He's not canned, he's not politically correct, he says what everybody else is thinking but is too chickenshit to say. But his family—particularly Ivanka—is nothing like that, at least not in public. They are the seasoned children of a politician, their dad's advertising notwithstanding, and they appear no more human or relatable than Chelsea Clinton, who is, incidentally, friends with Ivanka.
It's almost as if the presence of Trump's children on the campaign trail is to reassure anybody who doesn't think Trump's act is, in fact, an act that it has to be. How could a man like the one Trump plays in public produce such perfectly groomed and polite children like the ones onstage with him Tuesday night? It just couldn't be possible.
When a man in the audience rose to ask the Trump women about accusations that their patriarch is a misogynist, their political expertise showed in full force.
"I think the facts speak for themselves," Ivanka said. "I've witnessed these incredible female role models he's employed in high-level positions at the Trump Organization my entire life."
The way Trump raised her and Tiffany, his only other daughter, Ivanka said, "is a testament" to how he feels about women. "I don't think that's the message a father would relay to a daughter who he didn't believe had the potential to accomplish exactly what her brothers could," she said.
Marla Maples, Tiffany's mother, has referred to raising Tiffany as a "single mom," but on Tuesday night, Tiffany performed just as well as Ivanka in her role as devoted daughter to devoted, successful dad. "I think my father, since I was a little girl, has always just inspired me," she said. "He wants us to do the best, and he has the utmost faith that we can accomplish exactly what we set our minds to just as well as men, if not better."
Melania added: "He treats everyone equally. So if you're a woman and he attacks you—you attack him, he attacks back… I think it's very important he doesn't make the difference."
It was sweet, really. His kids and wife are so exceedingly boring and pleasant that you almost forget what they're trying to do: convince the public that Donald Trump has not spent the last 10 months running a campaign predicated on immigrant-bashing, race-baiting, and bullying.


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Q: AIX 6.1 Subscription I have few questions regarding AIX subscription, I know its not programming but I really need to get an answer from someone with experience.

*

*AIX subscription means: we would be able to update our current version with any available updates (patches, fixes, service packs...etc.) that are pushed by IBM.

*AIX subscription means: we would be able to upgrade (optionally) for the current version 6.1 to a newer version (say 7.0).

*After the 3 years warranty if we don't pay the yearly fees we would stop receiving any updates or the ability to upgrade.

*After the 3 years warranty if we don't pay the yearly fees we would be still able to use the machines with the latest build we installed using the old subscription with no issues ??(the AIX will continue running and the license will not expire).
I tried contacting the retailer but his experience with AIX's warranty and subscriptions is no better than mine, I thought I would find more experience here,so any little info is appreciated.

A: This is really something that you need to talk to IBM sales about.  If your retailer is unable to answer the question, I'm sure you could go to IBM's site for your country and get in touch with someone who could help you.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


I enjoyed perfect hearing until my 50's. At this time I was subjected to major industrial noise through my work. Even though I was wearing top grade ear protection I still experienced hearing loss and ringing in my ears.
Through our regular hearing checks I found my hearing in both ears had taken a major dive and I was fitted with my first hearing aids.
From then, my hearing continued on a slow slide to oblivion where life became somewhat a self-contained experience. I avoided talking to people or participating in any events and social gatherings as I found it extremely hard to be totally alone and unable to participate. I felt totally isolated from society. I retired from work at age 66 not being able to communicate effectively.
My Audiologist then recommended a cochlear implant and referred me onto the CI program and I eventually got my CI in 2013.
The switch on was a major milestone and I was blessed with hearing speech straight away. I became very tearful and happy at the same time. I thought I was so lucky for this. Everyone sounded like the 'Chipmunks' and this I thought was hilarious.
I heard so much in those first few hours that I was overwhelmed by it. Flushing the toilet sounded like Niagara Falls; I could hear the coffee machine and people talking; the bells and whistles on our car, the turn indicators, door alarm, it was all a cacophony of sounds.
The ability to be a part of a conversation again has been the biggest thing. My self esteem and confidence has taken a major boost and I actively look for people I know so I can chat with them. Strolling along with friends, having a coffee and chat is a simple pleasure I really enjoy now.
I also rediscovered my love of music, the sounds of nature, rain falling, birds, trees blowing in the wind, things we take for granted when we have normal hearing. I find my computer with it's sound system is much better than listening to TV, the landline phone is only as good as the person on the other end with the speech clarity they have. My mobile is far better but again depends on the person talking. I stopped using a phone completely years before. Just did texting and email. Now I can use it with confidence.
I really have no idea where I would be without it but probably shut away at home living a totally isolated life.


So, when BullFrog Sunscreen needed a fresh activation to fit in alongside these activities at the GoPro Mountain Games, they called us.
Each year, the GoPro Mountain Games brings athletes and enthusiasts to Vail, Colorado, to celebrate four days of mountain fun and highlight an active outdoor lifestyle. BullFrog Sunscreen had taken part in the festivities in years past, but wanted to ramp up their presence with a bold, creative engagement that helped connect people with their products.
Switch was charged with showcasing the three BullFrog Sunscreen product lines – sweat-resistant Land Sport, water-resistant Water Sport and Mosquito Coast, a combination of sunscreen and DEET-free bug repellent – for the athletes and attendees at the event. BullFrog wanted to distribute a significant number of samples, all while increasing social media impressions.
With 60 days to present concepts, refine the plan, acquire assets, hire and train ambassadors, design and print creative assets and execute the activation, the timeline was tighter than a slackline, but Switch went to work with our trademark enthusiasm and flexibility.
Emphasizing the strength and lasting power of BullFrog Sunscreen, we created an activation that would test guests' ability to hang from rock climbing grips for a timed challenge. What's more, we added a GIF generator to the challenge to address the pics-or-it-didn't-happen attitude of our target audience.
As guests took on the rock climbing structure, brand ambassadors were we able to capture imagery that stands out, and share files with participants immediately. Those who posted the GIF to their social media accounts using the designated hashtag received a full-size bottle of BullFrog Sunscreen. Mother nature even got in on the action, providing lots of sunshine to drive demand for the product and overall interest in the BullFrog Sunscreen brand.
As the sun set on the final day of the GoPro Mountain Games, multiple creative elements, outgoing brand representatives and perfect weather had allowed us to bring ideas to life in a successful, engaging activation. BullFrog Sunscreen had accomplished their sampling goals and achieved a huge social media push, and Switch was pleased to add them to our list of happy clients.


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What to Know about Traveling with a REAL ID by October 2020
According to a story from the LA Daily News, there are at least 3.5 million Californians who did the right paperwork, went to the DMV, received their REAL ID but did not get a second form they had to return with their signature.
If you didn't receive a second residency letter," go to the realid.dmv.ca.gov website, click on "What is REAL ID?" then go down to "Frequently Asked Questions," the second box and click request for "replacement of second residency letter."
Or go here: https://www.emailalert.dmv.ca.gov/DLIR_Non_Receipt/DLIR_Non_Receipt_Form.aspx
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is rolling out a new public awareness campaign for Real ID as the deadline to obtain compliant identification draws nearer. Travelers will not be able to board a flight without a Real ID or alternative identification starting October 1, 2020.
"We want the public to make sure they're aware. It's just another layer of security," Tomas Cuellar, TSA transportation safety manager, told CBS News.
Congress passed the Real ID Act into law in 2005 following a recommendation from the 9/11 Commission on setting national security standards for state drivers' licenses and ID cards. Enforcement of those requirements, however, has repeatedly been delayed. Real IDs require state applicants to submit paperwork to prove who they are and their established residence in the U.S. TSA Administrator David Pekoske said the move to Real ID will "dramatically improve commercial aviation security."
The TSA, however, is starting the new awareness campaign early to avoid a bigger rush at local DMVs next year.
"If you don't get it done as early as possible, everybody's going to be rushing at the last minute and we don't want somebody to get in a situation where they come to the airport ready to fly on vacation and then suddenly they can't get through," Cuellar said.
Who opposes Real ID?
Without a Real ID, travelers won't be able to board a flight, unless they have an alternative enhanced identification such as a passport. Those with Real IDs are also able to access federal facilities and nuclear power plants.
States have cited concerns with Real IDs requirements in the law that include storing images of documents that driver's license applicants present as proof of their identity, like their birth certificates. State officials say that information could be breached and could be used to track law-abiding U.S. citizens.
They also oppose the U.S. government unilaterally setting standards in an area traditionally handled by the states.
What a Real ID looks like
Real ID-compliant cards are generally marked with a star symbol located in the upper portion of the card. Some areas will have state-specific stars for their Real IDs so the appearance may differ from state to state.
Most states have already begun issuing ID cards under Real ID requirements. Four states — Oregon, Oklahoma, New Jersey and Maine — have extensions and are expected to be in compliance later this year.
What you need to get a Real ID
Each state differs in what exactly you need to bring along to get a certified Real ID. Typically, a DMV will require your Social Security card, a birth certificate, another form of government issued ID and proof of residency. A complete list of acceptable forms of identification that can be used to secure a REAL ID can be found here.
KNX 1070 contributed to this report


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CLINICAL IMAGE
Multiple white dots on posterior capsule
Chidanand Kulkarni
Department of Ophthalmology, KMC, Manipal, Karnataka, India
Department of Ophthalmology, T.M.A Pai Rotary Hospital, Near Taluk Office, Karkala, Udupi - 574 104, Karnataka
A 38 years old female patient presented with unilateral cataract without known predisposing factors. During cataract extraction, the surgeon noticed multiple white dots scattered over inner surface of the posterior capsule. These dots were of uniform size and shape. They were distributed uniformly and involved all the areas of the posterior capsule and extended up to equator. The surgeon decided to implant IOL and tackle the opacities in a later setup. In spite of the extensive opacities, the patient's Uncorrected Corrected Visual Acuity (UCVA) at six weeks was 6/9, Best Corrected Visual Acuity(BCVA) was 6/6 and near vision with correction was N6. The other eye was normal. This case is reported for the peculiar appearance and distribution of the capsular opacities and good visual outcome in spite of this.
Kulkarni C. Multiple white dots on posterior capsule.Oman J Ophthalmol 2017;10:259-260
Kulkarni C. Multiple white dots on posterior capsule. Oman J Ophthalmol [serial online] 2017 [cited 2022 Jan 18 ];10:259-260
Available from: https://www.ojoonline.org/text.asp?2017/10/3/259/216000
In case of mature and hyper mature cataracts, it is common to find a plaque on the posterior capsule after removal of the cataract.[1] Usually, this is a single opacity of variable size and density. In this report, author is presenting a case of mature cataract having multiple well-defined opacities on posterior capsule observed intraoperatively.
A female patient of 38 years age presented to our outpatient department with a history of decreased vision of 9 months duration in the right eye. She had visual acuity of hand movements with accurate projection of rays in the right eye and 6/6 vision in the left eye. Lens in the right eye had mature cataract while was clear in the left eye and anterior segment otherwise was normal. Rest of history, examination, and laboratory studies were normal. The patient underwent manual small incision cataract surgery with polymethyl methacrylate intraocular lens (IOL) implantation under local anesthesia. During surgery, after extraction of nucleus and removal of cortex, the surgeon noticed multiple white dots on the posterior capsule extending up to equator [Figure 1]. These could not be removed by polishing the capsule but gave a "gritty sensation" suggestive of calcification. The dots were of uniform color, size, and distribution was also uniform. The surgeon had encountered this entity for the first time in his experience. The IOL was implanted in sulcus with appropriate adjustment of IOL power. Nd-YAG capsulotomy was planner for later to remove central dot opacities if necessary. Postoperatively, the patient was started on ciprofloxacin + dexamethasone eye drops hourly which were tapered over the next 4 weeks and stopped. At 6 weeks, the patient had an unaided vision of 6/9 and with correction of −0.75D cylinder at 90° 6/6 and N6 at near with +2.50D sphere.{Figure 1}
Opacification of posterior capsule or preexisting "posterior capsular plaque" after cataract surgery has been described by various authors.[2],[3],[4] Typically, this appears as a diffuse plaque. The incidence of these plaques varies from 10% to 38% depending on the type of cataract and age.[2],[4] It has been noted by the previous authors that the possibility of opacification is higher in mature and hypermature cataracts.[3] Vasavada et al. have noted that most of these opacities are peripheral and hence do not interfere with vision. If central, opacities are most of the times in the form of a single, diffuse plaque. Although there were multiple opacities in this case, they were exclusively confined to posterior capsule and did not interfere with vision or fundal glow [Figure 2]. These opacities appeared to be part of the capsule itself and could not be polished off the capsule. The dots neither increased nor reduced in size and thickness during the follow-up period. It was interesting that the distribution of dots was strikingly similar to that of retinal white dot syndromes. This can be a chance occurrence, or probably there may be a biochemical process affecting the capsule in a diffuse manner. The author later realized that anterior capsule could have been sent for confirmation of calcification as suggested by Chen et al.[5]{Figure 2}
1 V. Vinod Mootha, R Tesser, Q Clifford. Incidence of and risk factors for residual posterior capsule opacification after cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg 2004; 30:2354-2358.
2 Vasavada AR, Chauhan H, Shah G. Incidence of posterior capsular plaque in cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg 1997;23:798-802.
3 Mootha VV, Tesser R, Qualls C. Incidence of and risk factors for residual posterior capsule opacification after cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg 2004;30:2354-8.
4 Joshi RS. Primary posterior capsular opacification in Indian rural population undergoing cataract surgery for hypermature senile cataract. Clin Ophthalmol 2013;7:1605-8.
5 Chen KH, Cheng WT, Li MJ, Yang DM, Lin SY. Calcification of senile cataractous lens determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman microspectroscopies. J Microsc 2005;219(Pt 1):36-41.


This is the fine print of our Suite Belle Service Guarantee!
1.The reservation must be made via the Pigalle website, mail or direct phone. Reservations made through Expedia, Booking or other third parties does not apply.
2.Hotel Pigalle with management and staff must as soon as possible be made aware of, and given a chance to, correct what might be wrong while you are here. Complaints made after check out are not valid.
3.Any wrongdoings, misconduct or events offsetting your experience caused by a third party, reasonably out of control of the Hotel and its staff, does not apply.
4.The guarantee applies to the Suite Belle experience only and of course includes the available in-room services cocktails, dinner and breakfast.
5.If your stay covers more than one night and the guarantee is in play you will get money back for the day the dissatisfaction occurred. If the entire stay, still after our efforts, remain unsatisfactory, a full refund will be made.
6.Since Hotel Pigalle is cash free, all refunds will be made through either bank or credit card transactions and are subject to the handling time of respective institution. No cash refunds will be possible.


Let us host you and your friends when it suits your schedule! Bring your work team in for a fun night out or if you have a perfect space, we can come to you! We can introduce you and yours to acrylic pour painting, explore a variety of techniques, even tailor activities to your group and vision. Reach out and tell us what you have in mind!
The base rate for a private event for up to 8 people is $400. Additional participants cost $50/person.
Contact us at info.wonderlabstudios@gmail.com to discuss options, scheduling, and additional pricing details.
No experience necessary! Come learn how to flip and drag, swipe, puddle or comb with us! All materials and tools provided to practice and create some gorgeous pour painted effects! We will pre-mix the paint for you so we can focus on trying these out. You will complete two new works of art!
Feel free to email us with any questions at info.wonderlabstudios@gmail.com.
Whether you are a complete beginner or an experienced artist looking to explore a new medium, you will be able to jump right in and create something beautiful just for fun. This 2 hour workshop will introduce you to the materials, how to mix the paints, and how to do basic acrylic pouring. You will leave class with enough acrylic pouring knowledge to do it on your own and 2 amazing creations! This applies even if you consider yourself completely lacking artistic ability! We promise!!!
Please email us directly if you would like to schedule a private event at info.wonderlabstudios@gmail.com.
Whether you are a complete beginner or an experienced artist looking to explore a new medium, you will be able to jump right in and create something beautiful just for fun. This 2 hour workshop will introduce you to the materials, basic skills and techniques for acrylic pouring. You will leave class with enough acrylic pouring knowledge to do it on your own and 2 amazing creations! This applies even if you consider yourself absent of artistic talent or ability! We promise!!!
Classes are limited to 8 participants. Please email us directly if you would like to schedule a private event for a larger group at info.wonderlabstudios@gmail.com.


Without a common language linking BIM/VDC software platforms, firms seek out interoperability solutions to assist with the data transfer between design tools.
As AEC firms dive deeper into BIM/VDC modeling and simulation workflows, the number of software tools put into play on a given project keeps growing exponentially. Firms recognize the value of implementing a mix of digital modeling tools, but the language barrier that exists between the different software platforms leads to tremendous waste and inefficiencies during the design and construction cycles.
Without the free and rapid exchange of data from the earliest stages of design through construction, Building Teams are forced to perform double work, such as manually inputting data and rebuilding early conceptual design models in a BIM platform. They also miss out on the potential of iterative design, where, for example, the results from daylight and energy modeling simulations can be fed back to the design team so it can make more-informed design decisions.
What is inadequate interoperability costing Building Teams? The most recent research—a NIST study published a decade ago (http://tinyurl.com/NISTsoftwareReport)—put the cost burden to the construction industry at $15.8 billion annually.
Firms are itching for interoperability solutions to establish data pipelines between software platforms and streamline workflows. This demand has led to growth in the emerging field of computational scripting, where firms develop (or commission third-party consultants like CASE to create) custom "hacks" that link digital tools and automate, accelerate, or eliminate wasteful processes.
BD+C profiles two recent computational scripting projects that are making waves across the broader industry: Thornton Tomasetti's TTX platform and CASE's Rhynamo application.
When structural engineering giant Thornton Tomasetti launched its in-house computational modeling and R&D incubator, CORE Studio, in 2011, one of its first objectives was to solve the BIM/VDC software language gap. At a minimum, the firm's staff uses six primary design and modeling tools, none of which speak the same language. Incompatibility was costing Thornton Tomasetti thousands of staff hours annually by requiring its engineering teams to manually transfer project data from one design tool to another. It also impeded the exchange of data between team members during the design and construction cycles.
The firm's solution was to make its design workflow software-agnostic by moving all critical project data into a custom database called TTX. More than two years in the making, the TTX platform provides real-time read, write, and sync capabilities across six software tools: ETABS, Grasshopper for Rhino, RAM Structural System, Revit, SAP 2000, and Tekla.
Using any one of these applications, Thornton Tomasetti's engineers can "check out" the latest data on their project from TTX, work on the design and documentation, and then "check in" the updated version.
Since the beta release of TTX in July 2013, more than 100 of the firm's projects have been moved to the database, and nearly 12,000 data check-outs/check-ins have been executed. The firm currently has 95 regular TTX users. It also employs two full-time staff members to maintain the database, track updates to the major software platforms, and create custom tools for TTX.
CORE Studio is also working on a Web-based dashboard for TTX that will allow clients and team members to view models remotely using any browser or device. "It's essentially a lightweight version of a BIM model viewer, where users can spin around in the model, zoom in and out, and hover over elements to reveal the design attributes," says Schumacher.
For more on TTX, visit www.ThorntonTomasetti.com/blog/post/43-Announcing-TTX.
What started out as a nights and weekends coding project for CASE's Miller has turned into one of the BIM consulting firm's more exciting endeavors. Aptly named Rhynamo, the custom application serves as a bridge, linking two heavily used 3D modeling platforms—Rhino/Grasshopper for conceptual modeling and Autodesk Revit for BIM modeling—utilizing the open-source Dynamo graphical programming interface as the go-between.
Rhynamo offers AEC firms the ability to bypass the excruciatingly time-consuming process of rebuilding from scratch early conceptual Rhino models in the Revit platform.
With a few keystrokes, vital project data embedded in a Rhino model, such as geometries, coordinates, design parameters, and massing, cam be automatically imported into Dynamo, which can then be used "to build all sorts of systems on top of the BIM framework that Revit offers," according to Miller.
In this YouTube video, CASE's Nathan Miller demonstrates the Rhynamo script.
Besides speed gains (which are difficult to measure, says Miller, since any time gained will likely be allotted for additional design work), Rhynamo offers Building Teams the opportunity for rapid iteration to occur throughout the design cycle.
"Instead of having to stop design at a certain point because the project deadline is looming, this seamless connection between design and production software allows design teams to move decisions further downstream and adapt to the changing conditions of a project much quicker," says Miller.
In less than three months since CASE launched a private beta test of Rhynamo, more than 300 BIM power users have downloaded the code for review. In the coming months, the firm plans to release the program as a free, open-source product, which will allow other firms to customize the code for their operations.
HDR and RTKL, two of CASE's regular clients, are among the early adopters of Rhynamo. Others include a major retailer that used the tool to migrate its library of 2D drawings to Revit in order to automate the creation of 3D BIM elements.
For more on Rhynamo, visit: http://content.case-inc.com/rhynamo.


MIKULSKI. Mr. President, I rise to speak on the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2016, otherwise known as the omnibus. Three months ago, it was unclear if we would get a budget deal that would lift the caps for both defense and nondefense spending. It was unclear if we could really not head to a showdown. It was not clear if were heading to a shutdown, and we were not clear if we could cancel sequester.
I am proud to say, as the vice chair of the Appropriations Committee, that the committee has completed its work. We have done it in a bipartisan way and in a way that there will not be a shutdown of the government. We have canceled sequester, and we have done this in a responsible way.
The House is working on the bill now. We shall be voting on it tomorrow. Tomorrow I will talk about the national implications of the bill when it comes before the Senate, but today, as the Senator from Maryland and for Maryland, I wish to talk about the public investments this bill makes to support the Nation's needs, which also supports Maryland's needs, which supports Maryland's jobs.
As the vice chair of the committee, my first job--and as the Constitution requires--is to be the Senator from Maryland, and I require myself to be the Senator for Maryland. I am proud to say that this bill does make the kinds of public investments that I believe will help America's and Maryland's future.
This bill delivers on a promise I made many years ago that I would look after the day-to-day needs of my constituents and the long-range needs of this country.
You will be interested to know that Maryland is the home to 20 major Federal facilities with more than 200,000 Federal employees and retirees. We have great military installations, such as Fort Meade, the National Security Agency, Cyber Command, the U.S. Naval Academy, Naval Bethesda, and Walter Reed. It also has great public institutions, such as the National Institutes of Health, the National Weather Bureau, the national NOAA satellites that tell us what the weather will be, and also agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration.
Although we have the Federal assets in Maryland, they serve the Nation. These aren't Maryland's institutions; these are national institutions, but they employ Marylanders.
In this bill, working on a bipartisan basis, we have increased the funding for the National Institutes of Health by $2 billion, increasing it to $32 billion. Working with both Senator Murray, the ranking member, and Senator Blunt, the chair of the subcommittee, we have nicknamed the National Institutes of Health the ``National Institutes of Hope.'' Why? Because it looks to find the cures and breakthroughs for America's devastating diseases, from cancer to Alzheimer's. But at the same time, while we have worked on funding the research to find cures and breakthroughs, they must be moved to clinical practice. That is why we in Maryland have fought so hard to make sure the Food and Drug Administration is capitalized in a way that it does its job.
The Food and Drug Administration, which employs over 4,000 people, is responsible for our food safety, both here and as it comes in from abroad, and also for being able to move drugs, biologics, and medical devices into clinical practice and demonstrating that they are both safe and effective. It is a big job, and it is a big employer in our State.
We also want to make sure that we look out for those who are the most needy. This Senate and this Congress often talk about Social Security and it also talks about Medicare. Both of those--the Social Security Administration and CMS--are located in Maryland. We are very proud of that. The Social Security Administration is in a community called Baltimore County, a neighborhood called Woodlawn. It has a building that is 57 years old, and it hasn't had any improvements since 1959. They work in terrible situations, with mold, decay, crumbling technology, and even vermin. We make sure that those who administer the Social Security Program have the right facilities and also have the right technology.
We worked very hard to be able to stand up for our Federal employees. Again, working on a bipartisan basis, we allowed a 1.46 percent cost- of-living adjustment.
We were absolutely appalled to find out about the OPM data breach, which had a devastating effect on over 130,000 Federal employees both here and around this country. What we did, working on this bill, we are going to make sure that the Federal employees have 10 years of credit protection since OPM fell down on its job in protecting them.
[[Page S8760]] We also have been very concerned about physical infrastructure. We work very hard in terms of the Metro. Metro is not a Maryland subway; it is not a Virginia subway; it is America's subway. For all who ride that subway, we have been absolutely concerned about their safety. Working with our colleagues across the Potomac, we have been concentrating on Metro safety, and we were able to put the funds in the Federal checkbook to be able to improve that. We also want to be able to get people to the jobs, and that is why we funded the Purple Line.
There is a great opportunity in Maryland, and I hope it comes to other parts of our country, which is modernizing our ports. Whether you are in New Orleans, whether you are in Baltimore, whether you are in Charleston, Long Beach, CA, the ports need to be modernized. It is a great opportunity for jobs--real jobs in construction and real jobs here.
I am happy to say we worked very hard over the years with my colleagues, my beloved friends--Congresswoman Helen Bentley, a wonderful Republican woman. They called us the salt and pepper of the Maryland delegation. We worked to make sure our port was dredged and ready for the future.
There are many other issues that I can show, but I wanted to show that we are making public investments that not only look out for American jobs but our Federal employees working in these key agencies-- the National Institutes of Health, the Food and Drug Administration, the National Weather Service. These are civil servants who, while they are located in Maryland, are working on a national mission. I am glad of the role I played to make sure they were capitalized.
I thank my colleagues on the other side of the aisle because they, too, understood why these investments are important.
Much is said about why we need to be America the exceptional, and I believe it is these kinds of programs. Our human infrastructure, our innovation, and our physical infrastructure is what we are doing.
There are many things in this bill. Many will complain about how big it is. But it is not how big the bill is, but it is how effective we are in helping America be able to be what America is--a land of opportunity and a land of growth and a land that knows how to protect its people and protect the world.


Crowns are worn by kings and queens alike. You might not be able to buy a crown for your significant other, but you can always buy her a relationship bracelet. This set here, the one with a black and a white bracelet, boasts natural stone beads and copper crown charms — perfect for the queen of your heart.


CPN seminars/ through the whole year There are about 4-5 seminars and speakers are mostly from CPN own members and invited speakers.
CPN summer barbecue party attracting near 100 participants including many kids' families.
Two-day's ERAS festival 2018 successfully arranged in front of Oslo city-hall. CPN contributed with parade and choir performance.
Photo competition. CPN photo-group arranged several activities.
The revision of CPN constitution was discussed before annual meeting focusing two issues: enterprise membership and working group for increasing cooperation with China via CPN. In the end, neither issues were provided as the revision at the annual meeting.
As done in 2017, CPN made a webpage to collect suggestions from its members around 8 questions see the link, which will be kept open always. Some answers were introduced and discussed. CPN board thanks all contributions from our members and will make the further decisions on what to be done in the future.
One of the important agenda for this year's annual meeting was board election. Two board members, Su Ji and Li Li were resigned. On behalf of all CPN members, Xiuhua Zhang passed the thanks card and flowers to these two members and Election Committee, Dr. Yang Juan and Dr. Zha Yufeng, with flowers.
The new board will hold the first board meeting 24th or 31st October. This board meeting will elect the new president and vice-presidents, and decide main CPN's activities and working areas based on the suggestions from our members for the next year. All topics discussed in the annual meeting will be finalized and published afterwards. The new CPN board will start to lead CPN after the first board meeting.
I, as the CPN President, would take the chance to thank you all for your great supports and contributions to CPN for the last 15 years! I'm very grateful with efforts and hard work to improve CPN for a better platform and a family for our members!
I will continue to lead CPN's work until the new president is elected. Sorry for some mixed texts both in Chinese and English due to the limited time. I wish we could make a better version of CPN's history for the years between 2003 and 2018.


Failing in medical school might bring up images of a disappointed parent or a depressed student but one expert argues that you need to learn to fail in medical school before you make mistakes in the real world. The ability to accept failures and learn from them is a fundamental part of education for every other profession.
However, when paired with the seriousness of life or death situations, failures are simply seen as failures and students are swiftly punished for their mistakes in an attempt to hammer them out before graduation. See what experts have to say about the importance of mistakes in medical school for 2017.
Making an error as a doctor could end in life-altering or even life-ending results. From this, medical institutions have developed a system of finger-pointing and blame-shifting to avoid lawsuits or general scorn.
One way medical schools have begun to counteract this unhealthy system of learning is to implement "error-relief" systems, this typically supports honesty and transparency among doctors and hospital associates in the future.
By changing the culture and policies of medical schools early on, students can become better, more honest doctors.
Some schools have introduced "standardized patients." These patients play roles that go along with doctor's making mistakes. This will typically involve breaking bad news.
This serves to test their personal skills and show them that it's not always as bad as what they imagine in their mind. This fear of failure can be staggering to the learning process and hurt students in the long run.
Actively trying to improve the philosophy of the medical school is the direction that most schools seem to be going for in 2017.
Take a look at the policies and core philosophies of the schools you apply for and see what they have to say about making mistakes and learning from them.


Lansdowne Road, the home of Irish rugby since 1872 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lansdowne_Road) was reopened to rugby as the Aviva stadium last Saturday, July 31. I'm proud to say that I was there as a member of the IRFU (Irish Rugby Football Union) refereeing team that worked the game, not that I had much to do as Alain Rolland didn't refer any decision to the TMO (as normal!).
The first game I attended in 1967 – the Junior Cup Final between Blackrock and Terenure. Rather splendidly, I sat in the committee box as my grandfather, the late Judge J.C. Conroy, was secretary of the Leinster Branch of the IRFU.
Attending international rugby matches in the late 1960s and early 1970s, with memories such as the penalty goal kicked by Tom Kieran from the half-way line against Scotland in 1968, the "missed" (but awarded) drop goal by Gareth Edwards for Wales in 1968, Ken Goodall's try against Wales in 1970 (watched from the old wooden uncovered stand), England turning up to play in 1972 when Scotland and Wales declined to travel due to the "Troubles", and Alan Duggan's try to draw 10-10 with the All Blacks in 1973.
Watching what must have been the worst soccer match played at the stadium when the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland drew 0-0 in a European qualifier September 1978. The grass growing on the pitch was a more exciting spectacle than the play.
Taking photographs of many games between 1976 and 1986. There never seemed to be much light available in the dim of winter, so I learned a lot about pushing Kodak Tri-X and Ilford HP-4/HP-5 B&W film to 1600 ASA and above, which was needed to get any reasonable shots of fast action (then again, rugby wasn't as fast then as it is now).
The Digital Internationals from 1984 onwards. These were the first sponsored Irish international rugby matches and Digital Equipment Corporation paid the grand sum of IEP30,000 for the 1984-85 season. In return, there were many advertising boards erected in the ground and the Digital logo was plastered over tickets and programs. Digital also ran pre-match and post-match receptions in the old Lansdowne pavilion for invited guests and issued special ties for each game, some of which you still see worn today. I remember DECmate III word processing computers being used to generate match statistics for games, primitive as they were in those days when compared to the torrent of match data generated for games today.
Refereeing on the main international pitch. The first match that I took charge of was a Leinster Senior Cup match between Lansdowne FC and Garda circa 1995 and after that there was a series of cup matches including the Leinster Schools Senior Cup Final between Blackrock and Roscrea in 1999.
Watching other referees work big matches – including the unforgettable sight of Clive Norling (Wales) coming out to referee Ireland v France in 1983 with a permed hairstyle that rendered all of Lansdowne Road silent.
Acting as the reserve official for international games. The first match I acted in this capacity was for Ireland v USA in 1994; the last was Ireland v England in 2005. In that time I think I saw every major international team up close including New Zealand, South Africa, and Australia. The change in the requirements on the fourth/fifth officials changed dramatically in this period. For the USA game in 1994, I sat in the committee box and watched the game from there; for the last game it was a case of constantly working with the two teams to manage substitutions, blood injuries, and to keep the water carriers under some sort of control.
By 2006 Lansdowne Road was old, decrepit, and battered. The upgrades to places like the East Stand to incorporate new facilities such as corporate boxes had some impact but couldn't mask the basic lack of match day facilities, the need to bring in temporary seats for soccer matches, and the general feeling that bits were likely to fall off various parts of the ground if you pushed too hard. The decision to tear it down and rebuild Lansdowne Road as a state of the art modern stadium was a good one that was proven correct when the first rugby match took place there last Saturday.
Not everything worked as it should have (for example, the clocks in the referees' changing rooms were off and the balls provided to the players were under-inflated) and you could quibble at some of the arrangements, but overall the IRFU had an excellent trial run through of all the bits and pieces that have to come together for a major game and they now have the time to sort the minor hiccups out before international rugby returns in November 2010 with games against South Africa (Nov 6), Somoa, New Zealand, and Argentina.
The match wasn't up to much because the two teams were not well matched and the Leinster/Ulster combination was far too strong for Munster/Connacht. In the end, a 68-0 scoreline told a story of a game that was never much of a contest while serving to start the ball rolling for rugby.
Of course, the IRFU now shares Lansdowne with the Football Association of Ireland, so soccer took center stage on Wednesday, August 4, 2010 when a selection from the Airtricity league (the local professional league that plays in the Republic of Ireland) took on Manchester United. This time I wasn't so closely associated with the game as I turned up as a spectator and sat high up in the West Stand (row S, section 521).
The game wasn't quite the same walkover as the rugby match had been although there were times when Manchester United were passing the ball around as if they were on the training pitch. The final score of 7-1 was a reasonable outcome from their perspective and illustrated the gap between a professional team of the highest level and a team drawn from many different semi-professional clubs to play a one-off match. The biggest cheer of the night (apart from the completion of the Mexican waves) was for the goal scored by the Airtricity League XI.
My conclusion is that the new Lansdowne Road works very well as a stadium. It is easy to get into and out of; its facilities are top class and the spectator view is very good, even high up in the stand. While the 49,361 crowd was quite noisy at times during the soccer game, it will be interesting to see just how loud a full-throated crowd gets when the rugby internationals come around, especially when England next arrives. If you want more information about Lansdowne Road and its past, you would do well to get a copy of Lansdowne Road: The Stadium; the Matches; the Greatest Days , an excellent book that covers all the bases.
This entry was posted in Rugby and tagged Aviva Stadium, Lansdowne Road, Refereeing, Rugby, Rugby referee, Rugby Refereeing. Bookmark the permalink.
I remember the Clive Norling 'do' and had forgotten about it. Thanks for the reminder – I got a really good chuckle!


I struggle with anxiety. It's been a lifelong struggle, but it has really come to light in the past few years. In the past, I've struggled with anxiety attacks, sleepless nights, and physical pain caused by anxiety. By the sheer and utter grace of God, I have overcome that severity, but the devil still wants in, so he attacks me in little ways.
Caleb and I have several young married friends who have suffered miscarriages recently. It is painful beyond words to watch our friends go through this, and to imagine ourselves in their shoes is unbearable. We're a young married couple, and we may start a family soon, so the devil thought he could sneak in and attack me here. Yesterday at church, during altar call, our pastor was praying over his 9 year old little girl who is fighting an infection in her finger. Something about praying over kids always brings me to tears, but before I even knew what hit me, I was down the trail of what ifs. What if that's us here in a few years? What if our baby was sick, or I had a difficult pregnancy, or we lost a baby?
Fear was attacking me from every angle. Ridiculous fear of hypothetical scenarios, but fear nonetheless. The instant that last thought passed through my mind, my chest tightened. You see, a few years back, I struggled with severe anxiety and depression, and I had such intense chest pain that I saw a cardiologist and we began to search for problems with my heart. Little did I know, the devil was just wreaking havoc in my soul. There have been only a few times the chest pain has come back in the last two years, and yesterday's surprised me.
So what did I do? I prayed, and it left, because the devil has no power when the Spirit of God is near.
How do I fight anxiety? I pray, and it leaves, because the devil has no power when the Spirit of God is near.
What do I do when my fear feels bigger than my faith? I pray, and it leaves, because the devil has no power when the Spirit of God is near.
The way I fight my anxiety is the same way the Israelites fought at Jericho.
When Joshua and the Israelites arrived at Jericho, there was a king, an army of men, and a huge wall standing between them and the Promised Land. While the Bible doesn't speak directly to it, I believe that they might have been just a little afraid of what God was going to have them do to get through this city. But God, the very same God who spoke "do not be afraid" to David time and time again, gave them a way. Joshua prayed, and God told him what to do. The Israelites would march around the city once every day for six days. On the seventh day, they would march around it seven times, while the seven priests blew their trumpets. At the end, they would give a loud shout, and the walls would fall to the ground. The Israelites followed God's directions, and you know what? Jericho fell. It was just a wall. Jericho wasn't magical, it wasn't powerful, it was just a wall. It was never anything to be afraid of, and when they followed God's will, it fell at their feet.
When my fear feels like Jericho, like this huge wall that's in front of me, like something that I can't climb over or go around, I follow the example of the Israelites. I pray, and God tells me what to do. Maybe it's facing the fear, praying it out of my life, or leaving something behind. Whatever it may be, I have to do it. I follow God's directions, and you know what? My Jericho falls. It's just a wall. It's just fear. It isn't magical, it isn't powerful, it's just a wall. It was never anything to be afraid of, and when I follow God's will, it falls at my feet.
He wants us to think that Jericho can defeat us. But it can't. It's a wall. And my God is bigger than a wall. Pray. Seek God. And Jericho will fall.
The devil is such a liar! I am so glad that God takes away our fear and gives us peace. I love this.
Thank you, Brittany! 🙂 You are so right! God is so good to us!
Beautiful! Thank God for that revelation you've had of how to kick the fear out. It's so true that we shall know the truth and the truth shall set us free. You're forever a victor in Christ, beloved.
Thank you so much, Edith! Those are such sweet words!


PS - This is not a Photoshop trick - the stacking option seems to have disappeared in my copy of Lr5.2: how about yours?
PPS - It doesn't matter if "Add to This Catalog" is checked or not, or anything else I've found.
Rob, what if you change "Export to" to "Same folder as original photo", uncheck "Put in Subfolder", and check "Add to this Catalog"? That's the combination you need to enable (ungrey) "Add to Stack", and maybe greying-out is screwed up in your configuration.
Even if all conditions are met for being enabled ("blackened in"), it's not visible.
Dunno why it disappeared, dunno why it reappeared..


text:
"""
This example shows some examples of how to access data in SQL databases using
blaze. It walks through how blaze syntax corresponds to SQL queries.

Select Queries
--------------

"""

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function

import sqlite3 as db

from blaze.io.sql import sql_column
from blaze import dshape

def create_sqlite_table():
    data = [
        (4,  "Gilbrecht", 17),
        (8,  "Bertrand", 48),
        (16, "Janssen", 32),
    ]

    conn = db.connect(":memory:")
    c = conn.cursor()
    c.execute('''create table MyTable
    (id INTEGER, name TEXT, age INTEGER)''')
    c.executemany("""insert into testtable
                  values (?, ?, ?)""", data)
    conn.commit()
    c.close()

    return conn

conn = create_sqlite_table()
# Describe the columns. Note: typically you would describe column
# with variables for the column size, e.g. dshape('a, int32')

id = sql_column('MyTable', 'id', dshape('3, int32'), conn)
name_col = sql_column('MyTable', 'name', dshape('3, int32'), conn)
age_col = sql_column('MyTable', 'age', dshape('3, int32'), conn)

table = Table([id, name_col, age_col]) # TODO: Better interface

def select():
    """
    SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE MyTable.id > 5
    """
    print(table[table.id > 5])

def select_ordered():
    """
    SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE MyTable.id > 5 ORDER BY MyTable.age
    """
    print(index(table, table.id > 5, order=table.age))

def groupby():
    """
    SELECT *
    FROM MyTable
    WHERE MyTable.age > 10 AND MyTable.age < 20
    GROUP BY MyTable.age
    """
    teenagers = index(table, table.age > 10 & table.age < 20)
    print(groupby(teenagers, teenagers.age))

def aggregate():
    """
    SELECT AVG(age) FROM MyTable WHERE MyTable.id > 5
    """
    print(avg(age_col[id > 5]))

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


HomeMilitary AviationU.S. Marine Corps Harrier flight ops aboard USS Bonhomme Richard. As seen through the Night Vision Goggles.
The following cool video shows AV-8B+ Harrier jump jets (as those destroyed in the Taliban attack on Camp Bastion's airfield in Afghanistan) belonging to the Marine Attack Squadron (VMA) 542, 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, conducting carrier landing qualifications at night aboard the USS Bonhomme Richard at sea.
VMA 542 is the fixed wing asset of the 31st MEU, the only continuously forward deployed MEU and U.S. Marine Corps force in readiness in the Asia Pacific region. Its Harrier jets provide close air support capabilities as well as long range reconnaissance.


Regent International Education Group is centrally located in the heart of the city on Queen Street, Auckland. We have students from a variety of cultures and age groups, many of whom are living abroad for the first time. Our classes are limited to 15 students, and we believe this provides the perfect atmosphere for accelerated learning.


text:
Apocalyptica and Lacuna Coil Postpone North American Tour
Tour Poster courtesy Earsplit
Apocalyptica have announced that they have been forced to once again postpone their North American Cell-O Tour, which will now be taking place next summer.
The original dates were set to feature support from Lacuna Coil, who have signed on to appear on new dates in California, Oregon, Washington, Minnesota, Illinois, and Canadian shows. The support act for the other rescheduled dates will be announced.
The Cell-O Tour will now be kicking off on August 16th in Atlanta, GA at Masquerade and will wrap up on September 11th in New York City at Webster Hall. See the new dates below:
8/16/2021 Masquerade - Atlanta, GA
8/17/2021 Plaza - Orlando, FL
8/19/2021 House Of Blues - Houston, TX
8/21/2021 Emos - Austin, TX
8/23/2021 Sunshine - Albuquerque, NM
8/24/2021 Van Buren - Phoenix, AZ
8/25/2021 Mayan - Los Angeles, CA w/ Lacuna Coil
8/26/2021 The Regency - San Francisco, CA w/ Lacuna Coil
8/27/2021 Crystal - Portland, OR w/ Lacuna Coil
8/28/2021 Showbox Sodo - Seattle, WA w/ Lacuna Coil
8/29/2021 Commodore - Vancouver, BC w/ Lacuna Coil
9/01/2021 Midway - Edmonton, AB w/ Lacuna Coil
9/02/2021 The Palace - Calgary, AB w/ Lacuna Coil
9/04/2021 First Avenue - Minneapolis, MN w/ Lacuna Coil
9/05/2021 House Of Blues - Chicago, IL w/ Lacuna Coil
9/06/2021 Rebel - Toronto, ON w/ Lacuna Coil
9/07/2021 Mtelus - Montreal, QC w/ Lacuna Coil
9/08/2021 Big Night Live - Boston, MA
9/09/2021 Webster Theatre - Hartford, CT
9/11/2021 Webster Hall - New York, NY
Epica and Apocalyptica Postpone Tour Due To Pandemic
Epica and Apocalyptica Share Rescheduled Tour Dates
Puscifer Release 'Apocalyptical' Single and Video
Apocalyptica Release 'En Route To Mayhem' Video
Lacuna Coil Announce North American Tour With Apocalyptica
More Apocalyptica News


Birding Workshop for adults and teens. Call to register. 10 a.m.-1 p. m. Sat. $18. Crissy Field Center, Bldg. 603, Mason and Halleck streets, the Presidio, S.F. (415) 561-7752.
Delta Informal Gardeners Martin Tucker gives a slide show presentation on the gardens, landscaping and architecture of Georgia and South Carolina. 7:30 p.m. Mon. Liberty High School, 850 Second St., Brentwood. (925) 684-2459.
Dormant Pruning Led by Bonnie Brusseau. 9 a.m.-noon. Sat. $20. The Gardens at Heather Farm, 1540 Marchbanks Rd., Walnut Creek. (925) 947-1678.
Fragrant Plants Leana Beeman-Sims leads seminar on sweet, savory and deliciously smelling plants. Pre-registration required. 6:30 p.m. Mon. $55. Strybing Arboretum and Botanical Gardens, S.F. (415) 661-1316.
Winter Bird Walk Chris Carmichael and Dennis Wolff on a walk to discover the Garden's bird life. Registration required. 9 a.m. Sat. $10. UC Botanical Garden, 200 Centennial Dr., Strawberry Canyon, Berkeley. (510) 643-2755.
Winter Color Class With nursery owner Aerin Moore. 10 a.m. Sat. Magic Gardens Nursery, 729 Heinz Ave., Berkeley. (510) 644-2351.
Winter Tours Reservations required. Sat. $7. Ruth Bancroft Garden, 1500 Bancroft Rd., Walnut Creek. (925) 210-9663.


text:
Q: Gedcom Reader for C# Does anyone know of a good class to read in .ged files
Gedcom is a file format that is used to store genealogical information.
My goal is to write something that would let me import a ged file and export a .dot file for graphviz so that I can make a visual representation of a family tree
thanks if you can help

A: Heres my best attempt so far.
It seems to be working for what i need though its defiently not full proof ( then again my family tree is rather large and that adds some complexity)
please let me know if you think i could make anything more elequient
struct INDI
        {
            public string ID;
            public string Name;
            public string Sex;
            public string BirthDay;
            public bool Dead;

        }
        struct FAM
        {
            public string FamID;
            public string type;
            public string IndiID;
        }
        List<INDI> Individuals = new List<INDI>();
        List<FAM> Family = new List<FAM>();
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string path = @"C:\mostrecent.ged";
            ParseGedcom(path);
        }

        private void ParseGedcom(string path)
        {
            //Open path to GED file
            StreamReader SR = new StreamReader(path);

            //Read entire block and then plit on 0 @ for individuals and familys (no other info is needed for this instance)
            string[] Holder = SR.ReadToEnd().Replace("0 @", "\u0646").Split('\u0646');

            //For each new cell in the holder array look for Individuals and familys
            foreach (string Node in Holder)
            {

                //Sub Split the string on the returns to get a true block of info
                string[] SubNode = Node.Replace("\r\n", "\r").Split('\r');
                //If a individual is found
                if (SubNode[0].Contains("INDI"))
                {
                    //Create new Structure
                    INDI I = new INDI();
                    //Add the ID number and remove extra formating
                    I.ID = SubNode[0].Replace("@", "").Replace(" INDI", "").Trim();
                    //Find the name remove extra formating for last name
                    I.Name = SubNode[FindIndexinArray(SubNode, "NAME")].Replace("1 NAME", "").Replace("/", "").Trim();
                    //Find Sex and remove extra formating
                    I.Sex = SubNode[FindIndexinArray(SubNode, "SEX")].Replace("1 SEX ", "").Trim();

                    //Deterine if there is a brithday -1 means no
                    if (FindIndexinArray(SubNode, "1 BIRT ") != -1)
                    {
                        // add birthday to Struct
                        I.BirthDay = SubNode[FindIndexinArray(SubNode, "1 BIRT ") + 1].Replace("2 DATE ", "").Trim();
                    }

                    // deterimin if there is a death tag will return -1 if not found
                    if (FindIndexinArray(SubNode, "1 DEAT ") != -1)
                    {
                        //convert Y or N to true or false ( defaults to False so no need to change unless Y is found.
                        if (SubNode[FindIndexinArray(SubNode, "1 DEAT ")].Replace("1 DEAT ", "").Trim() == "Y")
                        {
                            //set death
                            I.Dead = true;
                        }
                    }
                    //add the Struct to the list for later use
                    Individuals.Add(I);
                }

                // Start Family section
                else if (SubNode[0].Contains("FAM"))
                {
                    //grab Fam id from node early on to keep from doing it over and over
                    string FamID = SubNode[0].Replace("@ FAM", "");

                    // Multiple children can exist for each family so this section had to be a bit more dynaimic

                    // Look at each line of node
                    foreach (string Line in SubNode)
                    {
                        // If node is HUSB
                        if (Line.Contains("1 HUSB "))
                        {

                            FAM F = new FAM();
                            F.FamID = FamID;
                            F.type = "PAR";
                            F.IndiID = Line.Replace("1 HUSB ", "").Replace("@","").Trim();
                            Family.Add(F);
                        }
                            //If node for Wife
                        else if (Line.Contains("1 WIFE "))
                        {
                            FAM F = new FAM();
                            F.FamID = FamID;
                            F.type = "PAR";
                            F.IndiID = Line.Replace("1 WIFE ", "").Replace("@", "").Trim();
                            Family.Add(F);
                        }
                            //if node for multi children
                        else if (Line.Contains("1 CHIL "))
                        {
                            FAM F = new FAM();
                             F.FamID = FamID;
                            F.type = "CHIL";
                            F.IndiID = Line.Replace("1 CHIL ", "").Replace("@", "");
                            Family.Add(F);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private int FindIndexinArray(string[] Arr, string search)
        {
            int Val = -1;
            for (int i = 0; i < Arr.Length; i++)
            {
                if (Arr[i].Contains(search))
                {
                    Val = i;
                }
            }
            return Val;
        }

A: There is a very pretty one at Codeplex: FamilyShow (a WPF showcase). It imports/exports GEDCOM 5.5 and there is source.

A: I would actually have been surprised if there wasn't at least the beginnings of one.  I found Gedcom.NET (sourceforge) quite easily

A: I'd be fairly surprised if there was a C# reader for this format available on the web, given that it's a fairly specialized format. On the upside, the format looks to be pretty straightforward to read if you need to create your own reader. I would suggest going down that path and coming back to SO if you have specific questions about the implementation. Take a look at the System.IO.StreamReader class; it's trivial to read in a file line-by-line that way, and parsing the individual lines should be simple as well.
Good luck!

A: I found a fresh project  GedcomParser.


text:
The Story Behind America's Youngest Gay Dad
GWK Staff | December 12, 2015
Twenty-year-old Brian Mariano finds the normal life overrated as he explores gay fatherhood with his 2-year-old son Aison. Mariano became a father with then-girlfriend Kelly when he was still in high school, and the two are negotiating all the struggles of young parenthood – plus a few extra.
As a father, Brian Mariano feels lucky to have close family and friends who support him. But the gay dad (the youngest American gay dad we know of) from Newton, Massachusetts, admits that sometimes some people just don't get him.
"Everybody in my life is really supportive of me," he said. "If it's someone new and a friend mentions I'm a dad, they will stop. 'Wait, what? How are you a dad? You're gay.' It's like that 'Mean Girls' quote sometimes. You know – 'if you're from Africa, why are you white?'"
Still, Mariano knows that from the outside looking in, his story is anything but typical. The young man was a junior in high school when his girlfriend, Kelly, became pregnant. They had been dating for a year.
Brian and Kelly with Aison
"I like to refer to myself as a 'Kellysexual,' which may sound really weird," he said. "I'm gay, but there's Kelly. Everybody kind of knew that I was gay. I didn't really have to say it. People will come along and ask if our relationship was a cover-up. And I say, well, I got her pregnant, so I don't think that's the case."
Kelly gave birth to Aison Mariano-Nichols, who will be turning 3 years old in March. The two stayed together for the first two years of Aison's life before they eventually split.
Brian with Aison
"It was very stressful and really rocky," he said. "We made it work the best we could. We still loved each other and for his sake we tried to stay together. But we're not together now."
The couple faced the same challenges any two young parents face – plus a few more.
"Her parents took care of our apartment in Boston," he said, "but we basically had everything else. We had to get him to day care in the morning, then we both had to go to school and we both worked. Everything was really hard."
Now, Kelly is a junior at the University of Massachusetts studying biology while Brian works, waiting to start his first semester at community college in the fall. Despite their history, the two have come together to give Aison parents and a family he can rely on.
"He lives with her most of the time. She has full custody, and she has been so good letting me see him," he said. "I'm definitely his father, and that's something that's not going to change."
When the two see each other, father and son bond at Brian's family's home on the Cape, on trips to Boston or apple-picking in the fall. In fact, young Aison may end up in the family business.
"My father owns a landscaping company, and it's the cutest thing: Aison has a baby lawnmower and he'll tell us he's going to work and walk around the front yard pushing the baby lawnmower," Mariano said. "We got him a ride-on dump truck so he can put his lawnmower in the back. He drives to one part of the yard, does that, then drives to the next part. He could literally do that all day."
Thankfully, terrible twos haven't struck in the Mariano household so far.
"He's really good," Mariano said. "He's a very well-behaved little boy. He definitely has his moments, but I couldn't have asked for a better baby."
Mariano confessed how hesitant he was to come out as a gay father when dating. In fact, he told his boyfriend about his son with a quick Snapchat: "Oh by the way, I have a son."
"I was kind of shocked at first," boyfriend Chris said. "He seemed too young to have a kid. And then I was like, Wait, you're gay, why do you have a kid?"
It's a question Mariano has gotten used to hearing – but it can still catch him off guard.
"Sometimes, if I'm in a bad mood and someone asks me a question like that, I'm like, Do you want me to explain to you how I became a dad? Because I will. It's obvious. I get annoyed because it's a stupid question. But most of the time I say I was with a girl for a while, I really loved her and it didn't work out."
As the two young parents discover their own futures while raising their son, Mariano worries how his son will grow up with a gay dad and how he will accept his family as he grows older.
"I hope I never really have to explain it to him. I hope he just understands that Mommy can have a husband and Daddy can have a husband," he said. "I'm really worried about it though. I've talked to some older gay dads, and they've told me that kids can be very understanding and if they are raised in that kind of environment, they won't be homophobic or something crazy. I just worry that he's not going to be as understanding as I think he's going to be. Or that he's bullied for it and that makes him angry with me."
Resentment isn't just something he fears from his son. Mariano also feared it from himself.
"At first, I was afraid I wasn't going to be who I am because of him, that he was going to be a roadblock," he said. "When my relationship with Kelly ended, I was wondering what I had to do – if I still needed to be straight for him. But I knew that would only lead me to resenting him. So I had to deal with the fact that I am going to do this and be who I am.
"It feels good to have him, to have someone I get to love unconditionally and loves me unconditionally and also be who I am."
That unconditional love has given Mariano the confidence to live his life – and a wisdom way beyond his years.
"He is not holding me back from being who I am, at all, whatsoever," he said. "If anything, he's given me the motivation to be who I am today. I'm already not the stereotypical person: I'm gay, I have a baby, I barely graduated high school. There's no reason for me to start being normal now."


Nadiia, Age 18, Female, Start Jul 1 - Sep 8, 1 - 2 Months.
Hvozdiov, Age 26, Male, Start Mar 1 - Apr 1, 1 - 24 Months.
Margaret, Age 22, Female, Start Jan 27 - Feb 1, 3 - 6 Months.
Iryna, Age 24, Female, Start Nov 15 - Nov 15, 6 - 9 Months.
Viktoria, Age 26, Female, Start Jan 2 - Jan 7, 12 - 24 Months.
Alexandra, Age 23, Female, Start Oct 11 - Nov 1, 3 - 24 Months.
Anastasia, Age 22, Female, Start Nov 1 - Jan 2, 9 - 12 Months.
Anastasia, Age 20, Female, Start Jul 1 - Sep 1, 1 - 3 Months.
Irina, Age 22, Female, Start Oct 1 - Nov 1, 6 - 24 Months.
Alina, Age 23, Female, Start Sep 1 - Nov 1, 6 - 12 Months.
Yevheniia, Age 19, Female, Start Jun 27 - Jul 1, 2 - 2 Months.
Alla, Age 41, Female, Start Apr 20 - Feb 18, 3 - 12 Months.
Inna, Age 23, Female, Start Sep 1 - Dec 31, 12 - 24 Months.
Yaroslav, Age 25, Male, Start Mar 19 - May 31, 24 - 6 Months.
Oleksandra, Age 21, Female, Start Mar 5 - Sep 1, 2 - 6 Months.
Anastasia, Age 23, Female, Start Feb 25 - Mar 31, 12 - 24 Months.
Chernous, Age 19, Female, Start Mar 1 - Apr 1, 3 - 6 Months.
Nastya, Age 21, Female, Start Feb 20 - Apr 1, 1 - 3 Months.
Artem, Age 22, Male, Start Aug 15 - Sep 28, 12 - 9 Months.


This weekend I deactivated my Facebook account after six years of near-daily use. I was surprised that Facebook showed such disregard for their users' privacy by making their new Instant Personalization features opt-out so soon after the Google Buzz backlash a few months ago and their own adventures with Beacon a couple years ago. My surprise turned to shock when, after I disabled these new features, I went to CNN.com and discovered it knew who I was.
It turns out this is a "social plugin" from Facebook embedded in an iframe. As a (mostly former) web developer, I know that means CNN.com doesn't actually know who I am; rather, that content is hosted on Facebook but embedded on CNN's website in a way that CNN can't access. But it's ridiculous that I have to look at the source of a website and understand the DOM security model to know that. People see their friends' activity on CNN.com and think the website knows who they are, and there's no Facebook preference to turn that off.
Just to reiterate that, Facebook wants websites to embed iframes that can look just like their surroundings on the page and trick the user into thinking that website knows them and their friends, and didn't bother including a way to turn that off. Maybe this iframe thing will catch on and my bank will start letting me log in from other websites too!
I considered these things and tried to think of any benefit of the Facebook service that came to close to outweighing its clear violation of my privacy. And then I deactivated my account. The answer was a definitive "no, I don't even use the site that much anymore and don't want to be involved if this is the direction they're going".
The first two days were rough; I had formed such a Facebook habit that I would go to click where my bookmark used to be and briefly hunt for it before remembering why it's gone. But after that it got a lot easier, and today I didn't really miss it or even think about it at all.
I'm not writing this post to try to convince anyone else to deactivate their accounts, though I know others who have for the same reasons. I understand that everyone values privacy differently (especially Facebook, apparently) and for some people the value provided really is worth the cost. I'm mainly writing it so that it's public and I'll be more likely to stick to my deactivation in case it gets more difficult to stay away. (ex-Facebook group therapy meetup, anyone?) Although, now that I've disabled third-party cookies in my browser, effectively turning off the "social plugins", I might even consider reactivating my account down the road if they abandon this scary, scary direction they're headed. But that seems pretty unlikely.
As the product manager of a website full of user-generated content, I try to keep up with what others solving some of the same problems are doing, and Facebook is certainly a leader in this space. That's partly why I'm so disappointed that someone in a similar position made a conscious decision to make these new features opt-out and some parts not have an "off" switch at all. This is where I am reminded how awesome it is to work for a company that puts the user above everything else.
I guess Facebook and I will just have to agree to disagree on my privacy.


Toni is a resident shoemaker in Valletta who has been in business for as long as most Valletta residents can remember. He's the third generation owner of the Andrew Barbara British Boot & Shoe Factory and is well-known for his kind-hearted and friendly nature.
Tourists generally stop outside his shop to admire its facade, which is located in St Mark Street. His shop is small but full of character; its walls are adorned with holy pictures, or santi, as they are commonly known in Maltese. Shoes, which Valletta residents regularly leave with him, rest on shelves and in bags, waiting to be repaired. The huge machines prominently standing in the room arouse Ian's curiosity in the video 'Valletta is My Orchestra'. They invite Ian to touch them and listen to their sounds but this adventure at Toni's shop is cut short when his grandfather calls him to leave.
This episode is one in a series reflecting life in the city which inspire Ian to interpret traditional aspects in his life in a new way.
Clients aren't the only people who visit Toni's shop. The gentleman is very welcoming and doesn't mind people stopping by for a chat, as long as it's not about football. Fishing, on the other hand, is a topic he'll happily speak about for hours on end.
His warm nature makes him a popular and loved man in the Valletta community; so popular that he was sorely missed a while ago when he was unwell and unable to open the shop.


text:
SportCricketProteas
Anrich Nortje said the third 'five-for'in his career was made more special by the fact that it came in the sub-continent. Photo: EPA
Anrich Nortje: Third Test five-for made more special because it was in the subcontinent
By Stuart Hess Feb 5, 2021
JOHANNESBURG - Anrich Nortje said the third 'five-for'in his career was made more special by the fact that it came in the sub-continent.
Nortje picked up 5/53 at the Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium on Friday to spearhead South Africa's outstanding bowling effort, which saw them dismiss Pakistan for 272. On a docile pitch, with little reverse swing available, the 27 year old produced a couple of brutal spells to flatten the Pakistanis.
"It's very special because it's in the sub-continent," said Nortje, who made his debut in Pune against India two years ago. His other two 'five-fors' came at the Wanderers, against England last year and Sri lanka last month. "I've learned so much about my game since then. Looking back, having my first game there, I was happy. It wasn't easy, and I learned a lot from that."
ALSO READ: Proteas left reeling at the end of day 2 against Pakistan
The nature of the pitch in Rawalpindi didn't indicate that the short ball was a method to upset the batsmen. There's very little pace off the surface as well. But Nortje was accurate in his use of the bouncer, always targeting the body of the batsmen and four of his wickets came from the bouncer.
Proteas left reeling at the end of day 2 against Pakistan
Fixtures for Cricket South Africa's T20 challenge announced
Hasan Ali rocks Proteas after Anrich Nortje makes Pakistan jump on dead pitch
"We had a chat about the energy of the fast bowlers, trying to create something in our spells. That's exactly what happened in this game. We didn't bowl long spells and just tried to dig it in.
"When the ball is harder, we saw an opportunity to get the short ball through and I think at the end of the day having that harder ball and getting extra bounce worked."
South Africa finished the day on 106/4, but while Pakistan do have their noses in front, Nortje is hopeful the remaining batsmen can still ensure South Africa gets a lead.
"I think we've kept them to a good total and it is manageable for us to exceed their score. By no means do I think they got too much on that wicket. Hopefully we can get one or two guys in now, build a few partnerships. I have full confidence in the batting unit," said Nortje.
Quinton de Kock on 24 - off only 11 balls - and Temba Bavuma on 15 will resume South Africa's innings on Saturday.