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• For more information, please visit http://smile.amazon.com/ch/93-0969053.


text:
HomePoliticsOdisha: BJD MLA expelled from party for links with 'vigilance raid' IFS officer and...
News ReportsPolitics
Updated: 14 December, 2020
Odisha: BJD MLA expelled from party for links with 'vigilance raid' IFS officer and his son, accused of 'anti-people activities'
Soon after over a dozen teams of over 150 vigilance officials raided several properties owned by the IFS officer and his son, their close family ties with the BJD MLA were all over the state media. The IFS officer's son Akash is accused of cheating dozens of job seekers in the MLA's constituency by promising them jobs in TATA company.
Pradeep Kumar Panigrahi (left), Naveen Patnaik (right), images via No Corruption and New Indian Express
On Sunday, the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) expelled one of its MLAs, Dr Pradeep Kumar Panigrahi, for his personal links with IFS officer Abhay Kant Pathak, who has been arrested by vigilance on charges of corruption and accumulating disproportionate assets.
Pradeep Panigrahi, a 3-time BJD MLA and former minister from Gopalpur in Ganjam district of Odisha, was removed from the primary membership of the BJD for his 'anti-people activities'. As per reports, his expulsion came at the backdrop of his connections with the corruption-accused IFS officer and his son Akash. Pradeep Panigrahi's daughter Shruti was scheduled to marry Akash Pathak, the son of IFS Abhay Kant Pathak in December, prior to the unearthing of the corruption case. Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik issued an order removing Pradeep from the party on Sunday.
Panigraphi's daughter was to marry IFS officer's son
Soon after over a dozen teams of over 150 vigilance officials raided several properties owned by the IFS officer and his son, their close family ties with the BJD MLA were all over the state media. Panigrahi's daughter and Pathak's son were to get married at a high-end luxury palace hotel in Rajasthan's Udaipur in December. Pathak's son Akash was reportedly staying in a luxury apartment in Pune that he had rented for over Rs 5 lakhs per month. He also had rented another farmhouse for over 5 lakhs a month. The Pathak's ultra-luxurious lifestyle, dozens of chartered plane flights and other expenses that have been unearthed in the recent raids have grabbed public attention in the state.
It is notable here that Akash has been named in an FIR filed by Tata Motors in crime branch for defrauding job seekers while posing as an MD in the company. As per reports in Odia media, most of the fraud victims are from the Gopalpur constituency, where Pradeep Panigrahi is the MLA. Akash had allegedly cheated crores of rupees from dozens of victims by using fake email id, and forged documents bearing the name of TATA companies. A state crime branch team has reached Gopalpur to investigate the fraud case.
Largest ever vigilance raid in Odisha on IFS officer
IFS officer Abhay Kant Pathak has been arrested for alleged corruption after the multiple vigilance raids. His son Akash was also arrested for impersonating as a top executive officer of Tata Motors and facilitating fake recruitments. As per the findings of the crime branch and State Vigilance Department, the accused had issued a letter of intent to several job seekers in Gopalpur. It is now being probed whether any financial transactions were involved in these recruitments. While conducting raids in connection to the case, the State Vigilance Department had found a whopping ₹9.4 crore in bank accounts of Akash. Reportedly, about ₹8.4 crores were deposited in cash at Bhubaneshwar while ₹70 lacs was deposited at Ganjam.
Searched termsBJD MLA IFS officer, Odisha millioniaire officer, IFS vigilance raid
Biju Janata Dal
corrupt officer

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Tag Archives: Finnish school shooting
The previous blog post compared and contrasted a handful of European school shootings with American ones and found that there was not much difference in the motivations and actions of perpetrators. This post will follow up on that looking at the aftermath of school shootings across different cultures.
Starting with European incidents, the Jokela school shooting in 2007 was discussed at length in a blog post published on the 25th of September 2017. The aftermath of this school shooting involved a number of recommendations centring on creating a better school environment and helping students: improving student welfare and ensuring the relevant authorities (e.g. social work) cooperate; clarifying mental health disorders such as adolescent anxiety; devising and implementing school safety plans; formulating programs to tackle bullying. More importantly, a report by the Ministry of Justice in Finland acknowledged that the perpetrator 'copied school killings perpetrated in the USA' with his use of a firearm with him being a legal gun owner. Recommendations, therefore, centred on more stringent checking of who is permitted to have a gun permit and greater use of fixed-term permits. Another point raised in this report was the fact that the perpetrator engaged in online discussions about school shootings prior to his attack and also used the internet to promote his manifesto. It was advised that administrators of online communities should stage interventions in such cases and moderate content more closely. Looking at the German Winnenden school shooting (2009) finds that this lead to the passage of gun legislation intended to improve handgun security: a nation-wide registry of gun owners, increased age limits for purchasing guns and unannounced inspections at homes to check guns were stored securely. Since the perpetrator stole his firearm from his father, this case also led to a lawsuit being filed against the father. As it transpired, his father was found guilty of involuntary homicide caused by negligence with a weapon. Another example was the Dunblane school shooting in the United Kingdom in 1996, which led to a more or less 'blanket ban' on handguns in the UK. Current gun owners were encouraged to return their guns after the 1997 law was passed and the criteria on who was allowed to own a gun became very strict, with people requiring a valid reason for doing so.
Looking at the United States now finds that earlier school shootings in the 1990s (e.g. Heath High School, Pearl High School, Westside Middle School) led to a 'Conference on School Safety' held at the White House in 1998. Responses centred on anti-bullying programs, reducing youth violence more generally, greater parental involvement and creating networks of support within the community. When the Columbine school shooting occurred in 1999, this expanded the scope for debate to violent entertainment media, 'goth culture' and gun laws. There were some provisions in place regulating violent media for a while and schools began developing emergency management plans to deal with active shooter incidents. Zero tolerance disciplinary measures were also implemented across a number of schools for carrying weapons, wearing certain types of clothing or any other action deemed 'risky.' Proposals were raised around children and guns but these never gained traction in Congress. The main changes to guns came at the state-level following Columbine. School shootings since then have resulted in changes to mental health laws and some restrictions on guns at the state-level. Similar to the Winnenden school shooting, some incidents in the United States have resulted in the parents of victims filing lawsuits against the parents of the perpetrators (e.g. Columbine) or in some cases other targets like the film industry on the basis of it influencing the actions of the shooter (e.g. Heath High School).
Contrasting the responses to school shootings across cultures is indicative of the differences. The motivations of school shooters are rooted in feelings of marginalisation, possibly being bullied and the need to get 'revenge' against the institution, no matter which country the attack took place in. When it comes to the aftermath, however, European countries have taken overt steps to tighten gun laws in response to school shooting incidents. In the United States, this has not really been the case for the entire nation; any gun restrictions have arisen at the state-level only. The similarities between the U.S. and European countries have been to improve the school culture and provide assistance to students who are struggling with mental health or other personal problems. In ensuring that responses to school shootings help to avert and negate future attacks, countries should try working together and sharing strategies about what has worked best for them.
[This post was put together by reading about cases in Europe and the United States. The next blog will continue the global theme by examining patterns and motivations in Canadian school shootings.]
This entry was posted in Cultural Dimensions and tagged Columbine High School, Finnish school shooting, gun legislation, Heath High, Jokela school shooting, Pearl High, school shootings, Westside Middle, Winnenden on November 15, 2017 by SKerr1.
Shaping and Showcasing Killer Identities: The Example of the Jokela School Shooting
In the blog post published on the 22nd of June 2014, I outlined the ways in which promotion of an identity constructed before a school shooting is a 'performance' intended for a particular audience. This post will follow up on this, by looking at the specific example of the Jokela High School incident on the 7th of November 2007. In this case, the eighteen year old perpetrator, Pekka-Eric Auvinen, put together a manifesto package explaining his motives. Prior to this, he engaged in online discussions about school shooters and gave some indication that he would perpetrate his own attack.
Eight were killed in the attack perpetrated by Auvinen in an attack on the upper (secondary) school within the Jokela School Centre. Similar to other school shootings, this incident had been planned well in advance. Preparations for Jokela were thought to have started in March 2007 based on Auvinen's diary entry at that time, which stated intent to carry out an 'operation against humanity.' Also included in that diary entry was a desire for this 'operation' to be infamous with a lasting impact on society and to inspire others to carry out similar acts.
These sentiments were echoed in online debates Auvinen engaged in, taking place in internet communities dedicated to discussing the Columbine school shooting. Auvinen's interest in this particular attack was explicated in him making a video about the incident: for instance, he put together a montage from the surveillance camera footage of the Columbine attack. Researchers found that the ties to these online groups magnified Auvinen's desires and went some way to encouraging him to follow through with these in a proper attack. (1) Corresponding with others interested in school shooters has been a feature of other school shootings: for instance, the perpetrator of the Sandy Hook attack compiled a spreadsheet about school shooters and discussed them in detail with others online. (2) In the case of the Jokela school shooter, a clear intention to carry out a school shooting was expressed; although this lacked concrete details such as a date and location.
With him having a potential audience within the online community he was part of, Auvinen then uploaded materials to the internet: one of these was a manifesto entitled 'Natural Selector's Manifesto.' (3) Throughout internet discussions, Auvinen had been prone to paraphrasing the quotations of Columbine attacker, Eric Harris about natural selection and being 'God-like.' Similar to Harris, in this manifesto, he made scathing comments about certain types of social groups and decried the human race in general. In addition to this document, the final media package constructed the night before his attack included a more detailed manifesto comparing his actions to 'political violence' to promote an ideology, videos featuring various mass murderers and a goodbye note for his family. With his fascination with radical ideology and terrorism, Auvinen had originally expressed a desire to target the Parliament in Finland; however, he felt that an attack in a school would create more 'publicity.' (4)
Considering all of this, it is clear that the online discussions helped both to cultivate an audience for Auvinen and provide him with further details about school shooters. It was clear he admired the Columbine school shooter, Eric Harris, and this was echoed in his manifesto comments about 'natural selection' and humanity. This was exemplified further in Auvinen preparing a detailed final manifesto to portray himself and his beliefs in a certain way before carrying out the attack and sending this to the media with the belief that this would bring maximum publicity.
[This blog post looked at a specific school shooting incident in Finland. Continuing the international theme, the next post will compare and contrast European school shootings with those occurring in the United States.]
Oksanen A., Nurmi J., Vuori M., Räsänen P. (2013) 'Jokela: The Social Roots of a School Shooting Tragedy in Finland.' In School Shootings, edited by Böckler N., Seeger T., Sitzer P., Heitmeyer W. New York, NY: Springer, 189-215.
The dangers of 'school shooter admirers' was discussed in my blog post published on the 29th of June 2014.
Accordingly, he picked the user name 'NaturalSelector89' for his user account on YouTube.
See page 208 of Oksanen A., Nurmi J., Vuori M., Räsänen P. (2013) 'Jokela: The Social Roots of a School Shooting Tragedy in Finland.' In School Shootings, edited by Böckler N., Seeger T., Sitzer P., Heitmeyer W. New York, NY: Springer, 189-215.
This entry was posted in Uncategorized and tagged Columbine, fan admiration, Finnish school shooting, Jokela school shooting, manifestos, multi-media packages., news media coverage, online threats, Sandy Hook, school shooter admirers on September 25, 2017 by SKerr1.


text:
namespace QuantConnect.QCStudioPlugin.Forms
{
    partial class ChooseFiles
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Required designer variable.
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// Clean up any resources being used.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows Form Designer generated code

        /// <summary>
        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(ChooseFiles));
            this.dgrFiles = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView();
            this.CloudFiles = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
            this.chkAction = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn();
            this.LocalFiles = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
            this.buttonLogin = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.buttonCancel = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dgrFiles)).BeginInit();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            //
            // dgrFiles
            //
            this.dgrFiles.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
            this.dgrFiles.AllowUserToDeleteRows = false;
            this.dgrFiles.AllowUserToOrderColumns = true;
            this.dgrFiles.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
            | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
            | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
            this.dgrFiles.AutoSizeColumnsMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill;
            this.dgrFiles.BackgroundColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlLightLight;
            this.dgrFiles.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.Fixed3D;
            this.dgrFiles.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellBorderStyle.SunkenHorizontal;
            this.dgrFiles.ColumnHeadersBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewHeaderBorderStyle.Single;
            this.dgrFiles.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize;
            this.dgrFiles.Columns.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn[] {
            this.CloudFiles,
            this.chkAction,
            this.LocalFiles});
            this.dgrFiles.GridColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ScrollBar;
            this.dgrFiles.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(2, 1);
            this.dgrFiles.MultiSelect = false;
            this.dgrFiles.Name = "dgrFiles";
            this.dgrFiles.RowHeadersBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewHeaderBorderStyle.Single;
            this.dgrFiles.RowHeadersVisible = false;
            this.dgrFiles.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(473, 213);
            this.dgrFiles.TabIndex = 8;
            //
            // CloudFiles
            //
            this.CloudFiles.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode.Fill;
            this.CloudFiles.FillWeight = 111.9289F;
            this.CloudFiles.HeaderText = "Files in cloud project";
            this.CloudFiles.Name = "CloudFiles";
            //
            // chkAction
            //
            this.chkAction.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode.None;
            this.chkAction.HeaderText = "Upload";
            this.chkAction.Name = "chkAction";
            this.chkAction.Width = 50;
            //
            // LocalFiles
            //
            this.LocalFiles.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode.Fill;
            this.LocalFiles.FillWeight = 111.9289F;
            this.LocalFiles.HeaderText = "Files in local project";
            this.LocalFiles.Name = "LocalFiles";
            //
            // buttonLogin
            //
            this.buttonLogin.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)));
            this.buttonLogin.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK;
            this.buttonLogin.ImageAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
            this.buttonLogin.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(99, 216);
            this.buttonLogin.Name = "buttonLogin";
            this.buttonLogin.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(90, 30);
            this.buttonLogin.TabIndex = 9;
            this.buttonLogin.Text = "&OK";
            this.buttonLogin.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            //
            // buttonCancel
            //
            this.buttonCancel.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
            this.buttonCancel.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel;
            this.buttonCancel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(262, 216);
            this.buttonCancel.Name = "buttonCancel";
            this.buttonCancel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(90, 30);
            this.buttonCancel.TabIndex = 10;
            this.buttonCancel.Text = "&Cancel";
            this.buttonCancel.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            //
            // ChooseFiles
            //
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(476, 246);
            this.Controls.Add(this.buttonLogin);
            this.Controls.Add(this.buttonCancel);
            this.Controls.Add(this.dgrFiles);
            this.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject("$this.Icon")));
            this.Name = "ChooseFiles";
            this.Text = "ChooseFiles";
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dgrFiles)).EndInit();
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }

        #endregion

        private System.Windows.Forms.Button buttonLogin;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button buttonCancel;
        internal System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView dgrFiles;
        private System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn CloudFiles;
        private System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn LocalFiles;
        internal System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn chkAction;

    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
package ar.com.gonto.factorypal.reflection

import org.scalatest.FunSpec
import org.scalatest.matchers.ShouldMatchers
import ar.com.gonto.factorypal.Person

/**
 * TODO: Add a comment
 * @author mgonto
 * Created Date: 12/10/12
 */
class FieldReflectorSpec extends FunSpec with ShouldMatchers {

  describe("The reflector") {
    it ("should set the value OK") {
      val oldName = "hola"
      val person = new Person(oldName, 2)
      person.name should equal(oldName)

      val reflector = new FieldReflector(person)

      val newName = "juan"
      reflector.setV("name", newName)

      person.name should equal(newName)
    }

    it ("should get the value OK") {
      val name = "hola"
      val person = new Person(name, 2)

      val reflector = new FieldReflector(person)

      reflector.getV("name") should equal (name)
    }
  }

}


text:
Obituary of Robert W. Hutchings
Please share a memory of Robert to include in a keepsake book for family and friends.
HUTCHINGS, ROBERT W., 72, of Deerfield Township, NJ, passed away Tuesday, January 10, 2023 at Cooper Hospital in Camden after suffering a massive heart attack in November.
Bob, better known as "Hutch", was a long time Stockton University Men's Basketball assistant coach. Hutch spent nearly 50 years coaching basketball, from summer camps to International competitions, and just about every basketball gym in between. Growing up in Millville, NJ, Hutch excelled in 3 sports at Millville High School. While playing for coach Ed Salmon, he captained the 1968-69 Group IV South Jersey Title team, finishing 26-1. He also lettered in football, baseball and cross-country. After high school Hutch went on to play basketball at Wheeling-Jesuit University in West Virginia, becoming a member of the school's 1,000 point club and later being inducted into their athletic Hall-of-Fame. Hutch played professionally in Holland and then enlisted in the Army. Hutch interacted with basketball's biggest names. He was an assistant for head coach Mike Krzyzewski's first two teams at West Point. In 2021, Hutch said when he joined the Army coaching staff the first thing Krzyzewski did was hand him a rules book, one he kept till the day he passed.
Hutch worked in the school's athletic department and played basketball and other sports. In 1977, he was honored as West Point Athlete of the Year, one of his proudest accomplishments. After his two years at Army, Hutch left to coach the Saudi Arabian Junior National Team. He returned to South Jersey in the 1980's and coached the Bridgeton High School boys' basketball team from 1981-1987. He went 91-57 and won the Cape-Atlantic League Championship in 1987. Hutch coached the boys' cross-country team at Bridgeton as well, winning a Group III State Championship in 1988. He won 5 coach of the year awards in cross country, and two more in basketball. He was named AC Press Boys Cross Country Coach of the Decade in the 1980s. Overall, Hutch won 26 different coach of the year awards, across five different leagues and four different sports, both men's and women's sports. Hutch also was the head men's coach at Cumberland County College from 1999-2004. He had three stints at Stockton University, starting with Coach Joe Carideo in 1979, his most recent stretch was the longest at 17 years, most of them alongside Hall of Fame Coach Gerry Matthews and since 2016 alongside Scott Bittner. He served as an assistant for 8 conference championships, 13 trips to the NCAA Tournament and the school's most recent Final Four berth, in 2009. Hutch's network was so wide in part because of his commitment to the NABC and their annual convention at the NCAA D-1 Men's Final Four. He missed only two over the last 40 years, and in later years passed his love for the event down to his son and his friends, a legacy that will be sure to carry on.
Hutch was known best for his quick wit, great sense of humor and magnetic personality. Any time you'd get together you were going to laugh, and if you paid close enough attention, you were going to learn something too. He always had something he was trying to teach you. A lot of it on the surface came off as lunacy, a circus act meant to entertain both us watching and the perpetual 2-year-old that lie beneath the grey hair, camp t-shirt and swishy pants himself. He was a teacher but an artist. A pirate's soul in a coach's body. But there was truth in his words, as there were in his actions. He gave much and took little. He didn't need it; your friendship was enough. Everyone who ever crossed his path left with a story to tell. So as we bid adieu to our friend Bob, a.k.a Guru, Mr.Bob, Doodlebob, Hondo (you know the rest), we do with love and admiration for just how well he lived his all too short 72 years.
Bob is predeceased by his father Robert C. (Alice), mother Norma Green (Leo), and sister Norma Jean. He is survived by his wife Janet, sons Robert and Ryan, sister Donna Dickerson (Herb), brother Brian Hutchings, sister-in-law Carole McMorrow (Pat), brother-in-law Joe Curatolo (Sharon), many nieces and nephews, and close friends Bob Porch, Gary Davis, Jack Jenkins, Bill Flanagan, Alan Shaw, Bill Hughes, Bob Davies, Bill Hoover, Rich Johnson, Bob Everland, Steve Jones, Barry Hodges, Bob Abbott, Dave Parr, Tom Gervasi, Johnny Miller, Carlos Lebron, David Gonzalez, Richie Schueler, Kevin Brooks, Chris Crowley, Joe Bimbo, Dave Congiu, Mike Spatola and Mickey Dennis.
Funeral arrangements are being handled by DeMarco-Luisi Funeral Home at 2755 S Lincoln Ave, Vineland NJ 08361. Friends and family will be received on Monday, January 16th from 5pm-9pm and Tuesday, January 17th from 12pm-2pm, with a service immediately after at the funeral home. Burial will follow in Greenwood Memorial Park, 1001 E Broad St, Millville, NJ 08332. In lieu of flowers, donations can be made to The Cooper Foundation, with a gift directed to the Critical Care Patient and Family Fund, or Coaches Vs Cancer, associated with the American Cancer Society. Go Ospreys.
DeMarco-Luisi Funeral Home
2755 S. Lincoln Avenue
Vineland, New Jersey, United States
Greenwood Memorial Park
1001 E. Broad Street
Millville, New Jersey, United States
Robert Hutchings


text:
India Failed to Fulfil Its Obligations but Wants Sri Lanka to 'Fully Implement' 13th Constitutional Amendment
Viewpoint By Sugeeswara Senadhira
With increasing Chinese influence in Sri Lanka, the Indian government is lately trying to use Sri Lanka's "non-implementation" of the 13th amendment to the constitution to provide more autonomy to Tamil areas of the island as agreed 34 years ago, in the infamous Indo-Sri Lanka Agreement, to interfere in Sri Lanka's internal affairs. But as Presidential international media advisor Sugeeswara Senadhira argues, since India could not deliver their side of the promises made in the agreement, it should be left for the historians to handle.
COLOMBO (IDN) — Deployment of Indian troops in Sri Lanka and establishing of provincial councils by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution are two of the main results of the Indo-Sri Lanka Agreement (ISLA) signed on July 29, 1987. The 34th anniversary of the ISLA gives an opportunity to assess its achievements, failures, and its relevance today to the bilateral ties between the two countries.
As far as Sri Lanka is concerned ISLA and the deployment and subsequent withdrawal of the Indian Peace Keeping Forces (IPKF) are part of history, without any relevance to its current developments and communal relations.
However, some Indian foreign policy analysts believe the ISLA is yet alive and provides an ideal instrument for India to undertake actions in its best national interest. Old IPKF hand, Col. (Retd) Rajinder Singh Sidhu said in a recent article that Sri Lanka is being recalcitrant in meeting its full obligations under the Accord. "This is in direct contrast to the alacrity shown by it in meeting the sensitivities of China even to the extent of amending its constitution. There is thus a case for India to secure its interests by more forceful interjection with the Government of Sri Lanka," he said.
The IPKF was doomed from the very beginning as it failed to disarm the Tamil militants within 48 hours of assignment, the very first task given to it. However, the IPKF cannot be blamed as it was due to India's failure to understand the terrorist leader Prabhakaran and his devious designs. The LTTE refused to surrender arms as agreed under the ISLA. Prabhakaran was airlifted by the Indian air Force from Bangalore to Jaffna on July 30, 1987 and was compelled to tell his people that he had accepted the ISLA, which envisaged the disarming of Tamil militants in two days. India was well aware the IPKF operation was doomed from the very onset. The LTTE had double-crossed them.
Two former Indian Diplomats
Two Cabinet Ministers trusted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi are old Sri Lanka hands who served in Colombo and played a crucial role in ISLA and IPKF in the 1980s. External Affairs Minister Subramaniam Jaishankar and Petroleum & Urban Development Minister Hardeep Singh Puri were posted at the Indian High Commission in Colombo in that crucial decade. As first secretary (political) in the Indian mission in Colombo, Puri played an important role by discussing the ISLA draft with Prabhakaran and finally getting Prabhakaran to travel to New Delhi to meet Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, who persuaded him to accept the ISLA.
Jaishankar succeeded Puri as First Secretary in the high commission and during the tenure he was also the political adviser. That was the most difficult period for India, as the IPKF had to fight the LTTE for more than two years during which they lost the loyalty of the Tamil population in the North and East. Finally, President Ranasinghe Premadasa gave the IPKF quit notice and the last batch of IPKF left in March 1990. Within 3 years Rajiv Gandhi and Premadasa were assassinated on the orders of Prabhakaran.
Minister Hardeep Puri in his book on Sri Lanka experiences, titled Perilous Interventions, acknowledged that "the decision to deploy the IPKF in Sri Lanka to implement the accord was, in hindsight, perceived as a high-level policy failure, and rightly so."
The ISLA ran into trouble when the IPKF was instructed to implement the most important clause, "A cessation of hostilities will come into effect all over the island within 48 hours of signing of this agreement. All arms presently held by militant groups will be surrendered. The process of surrendering arms and the confinement of security personnel moving back to barracks shall be completed within 72 hours of the cessation of hostilities coming into effect."
Dumping the waste
The LTTE refused to surrender arms and after a series of negotiations and arm-twisting, five truckloads of old weapons, ranging from homemade bombs to rusting anti-aircraft cannons were surrendered in August 1987. Prabhakaran refused to attend the much Media-hyped surrender ceremony in Jaffna and his political deputy, Dilip Yogi, instead of symbolically surrendering his German Luger pistol, silently placed it on a table and Defence Secretary, Gen. Sepala Attygalle, placed his hand on the pistol to complete the symbolic exchange. "This is a token gesture," IPKF Commander, Lt. Gen. Depinder Singh said. "A beginning," he expressed the hope.
However, India as well as Sri Lankan forces were aware that the LTTE had not surrendered its vast stocks of weapons. The Indian High Commissioner J N Dixit told media later, "Our troops are only half an hour away by air if any trouble arises," obviously a warning to the LTTE. Two months later fighting broke out between the IPKF and the LTTE.
Prime Minister Gandhi also warned Prabhakaran. "If the LTTE does not agree and wants to take on the Indian Army, we will finish them within a week or 10 days," he said. However, the war between IPKF and LTTE lasted a little over two years and claimed the lives of 1,240 Indian officers and soldiers and left over 3,000 maimed.
Although there were several peace proposals from India since 1983, serious talks on ISLA started only after the invasion of Sri Lankan airspace in June 1987 by India in its notorious 'parippu' (dhal) drop. In few weeks the ISLA draft was prepared and it had many ambiguities leading to uncertainties. Many clauses were one-sided and lacked reciprocity. The ISLA clause that "This agreement and the annexure thereto shall come into force upon signature", is also indicative of the urgency, as are the short timelines for accomplishing the political and military resolutions within the Accord.
Four omitted clauses
Four most important clauses were not in the ISLA, but they were included in two letters exchanged by President J.R. Jayewardene and Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. The ISLA also states, "Residual matters not finalised during the above negotiations shall be resolved between India and Sri Lanka within a period of six weeks of signing this agreement."
"The Government of India will underwrite and guarantee the resolutions, and co-operate in the implementation of these proposals," the ISLA stated, but when IPKF left Sri Lanka in 1990, fully armed LTTE cadres were controlling the North and East, enjoying the amnesty and facilities given by President Premadasa.
President Jayewardene fulfilled Sri Lanka's obligations under the ISLA by passing the 13th Amendment to the Constitution and holding of Provincial Council elections, where former militant Vartharaja Perumal became the Chief Minister of the temporarily amalgamated North and East Provincial Council. The LTTE boycotted the elections and took up arms against IPKF and later against Sri Lankan forces until the terror group was annihilated in 2009. The Supreme Court later found the amalgamation of North and East was unconstitutional and temporary merger was held null and void.
Two Indian cabinet ministers Puri and Jaishankar are among the most knowledgeable experts on what went wrong with ISLA, IPKF debacle and the Provincial Councils Act enacted as a result of ISLA, and they will be happy to leave the subject for historians, researchers and retired armed force members to debate without getting New Delhi and Colombo involved. [IDN-InDepthNews – 05 August 2021]
Photo: The Signing of the Indo Lanka Accord by President J.R. Jayewardene and Indian PM Rajiv Gandhi in Colombo. Credit: Sri Lanka Daily News.
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Although the idea is not new, why not do something inventive during these upcoming holidays? Why not take some time to create a "Prayer Chain" while at the same time teaching your children about prayer? My wife and I were speaking of this just last week after she made mention of it. It is a great way to count down the Advent season or just list those people and things you are thankful for during the Thanksgiving holiday!
1) Gather some colored construction paper. For Christmas, Red and Green are popular colors. For Thanksgiving, Yellow, Orange, and Brown seem to be popular.
2) Cut the construction paper in to 3/4 to 1 " strips of equal length.
3) On each strip write down a prayer request. This could be a person, family, place, thing, or situation. Alternatively you could write what you are thankful for.
4) Taking some glue, place a spot on the end of the strip of paper and fold the paper into a loop and glue each end together. Now you have made your first link.
5) Follow steps 1-3 above, only this time before you glue the ends together, feed the strip through the previous loop and then glue the ends of the new strip together. You will now have two links in your chain.
6) Continue the process counting each loop as one day. For advent create 25 loops and start tearing them open or adding them on December 1st and do this till Christmas day.
Stay tuned for other Christmas ideas that may help make your holidays more enjoyable as a family!


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You could be thinking about conducting a degree or diploma in fashion design. Here are a few features you will have to do well as a professional fashion designer.
1 Powerful sense of business - A fashion designer must recognize costs, product sales, advertising procedures in order to get designs manufactured and sold.
2 Solid visualization abilities - Within the initial stages, designs are often sketched, that are used later to build prototypes. You should be able to share your perspective for the design by means of representation.
3 Communication skills - There are several persons active in the development of designer piece. A fashion designer should know how to efficiently correspond with his or her team members.
4 Manufacturing know-how - Fashion designers employ technology to create. They have to be able to use computer-aided design and style (CAD) applications and be confident with images editing application.
5 Creativity - Fashion designers make use of various materials, designs, and colors. Their concepts should be unique, practical, and chic. They must be capable to develop new ideas each season.
6 Decision-making abilities - Since they often work in groups, fashion designers face a lot of ideas. They have to manage to choose ideas to integrate to their designs.
7 Detail oriented - Fashion designers should have a good eye for minute distinctions in color and other details that may produce a design get noticed.
8 Knowledgeable about trends - Trends are often changing, and it is vital for fashion designers to stay atop of them. It will represent the type of work they display.
9 The sense of competitors - The ablest designers constantly try to overcome themselves as well as their competitors to generate impressive designs each season.
10 Passion with good quality - The best people in the industry do not bargain on the quality of their accomplished products - no matter if it is about the materials, decorations, components or even thread.
The creative shuffle is the first big move by Pietro Beccari, the newly installed chairman and CEO of Christian Dior Couture.
Want to know how to become a successful fashion designer? If you've spent your formative years watching "Project Runway," reading Vogue magazine and visiting fashion blogs, you're likely harboring a desire to follow in the footsteps of fashion icons like Versace.
A fashion designer is someone who loves to study fashion trends, sketch designs, select materials, and have a part in all the production aspects of their designs. They contribute to the creation of millions, if not billions of pieces of clothing and accessories purchased by consumers on a yearly basis.


Sheephouse is a two storey traditional family farmhouse set on spacious grounds. The house is a step back into an oasis of calm. Here you can walk through green fields, listen to the everyday sounds of the countryside and rediscover a sense of self and enjoyment that you may not have even realised you had lost. This is an ideal place for a large family or even two families to share. Secure entrance through electric gates.
Upstairs: 2 Spacious Bedrooms, 2 double bedrooms with double beds, Extra beds can be put in both bedrooms, En Suite Bathrooms leading off both bedrooms one with an additional walk in wardrobe.
Downstairs: Spacious kitchen come living area with large kitchen table and wood burning stove.Bathroom with bath, wash basin and w.c, another 2 spacious bedrooms, 1 bedroom with two double beds and the second bedroom with 1 double bed, 1 bedroom with an en suite. Extra beds can be put in both bedrooms.
*prices quoted based on 10 people sharing.


text:
STEM-Talk
Episode 118: Julie Andersen talks about urolithin-A's potential to prevent and treat neurodegenerative diseases
Today we have part two of our conversation with Dr. Julie Andersen, a professor at the Buck Institute who is conducting fascinating research into the metabolite compound urolithin-A.
Laboratory experiments have demonstrated urolithin-A's ability to induce mitophagy, which is a selective recycling of mitochondria by autophagy, a process that cleans defective mitochondria and becomes less efficient during aging. Julie's research has focused on the potential of urolithin-A to prevent and treat such diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's and Lou Gehrig's disease.
In part one of our interview with Julie, she talked about her interest in aging and age-related diseases as well as her early studies into developing new therapeutics for neurodegeneration.
Julie has been with the Buck Institute since 2000 and has published more than 170 papers.
00:02:15 Dawn starts the second part of our interview asking Julie how the composition of bacteria in the gut affects brain function.
00:07:08 Ken asks Julie to explain what urolithin-A is, where it comes from, and why her lab and others are so interested in it.
00:10:49 Ken mentions that a study was recently published which showed that giving urolithin-A to older mice resulted in a 42 percent improvement in endurance while running compared to a control group of mice of the same age. Ken goes on to ask Julie what it is that makes urolithin-A so impactful.
00:12:43 Dawn mentions that it is known that production of urolithin-A seems to be dependent on the presence of certain gut microbes. She goes on to ask Julie what types of gut microbes are most important in the conversion of ellagic acid.
00:13:33 Ken asks if people vary in terms of how efficiently they convert ellagic acid into urolithin-A, and if so, how much variance is there.
00:14:43 Julie explains what she has learned about how to better analyze the gut microbiome composition from her studies with mice.
00:15:51 Ken asks if there is a test one can take to see if they are a urolithin-A producer.
00:16:19 Ken mentions the June 2019 paper by Chris Rinsch's team in Nature Metabolismwhich showed a striking up-regulation of mitochondrial gene expression, including some induction of mitophagy genes in the skeletal muscle of older adults after 4 weeks of oral urolithin-A supplementation. He goes on to say that given the well-documented mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease, which seems to be ubiquitous, he asks what Julie's thoughts are on the use of urolithin-A supplementation in Alzheimer's or Parkinson's
00:19:22 Dawn mentions that Julie wrote a paper titled "Senescence as an Amyloid Cascade: The Amyloid Senescence Hypothesis," about the intersection of amyloid-beta oligomers and cellular senescence in Alzheimer's disease, cautioning against completely rejecting the amyloid hypothesis. Dawn asks if the intersection of senescence with amyloid burden help to address the lack of correlation between amyloid burden and disease burden in both animal models and humans.
00:26:22 Dawn asks about the compound "C1" that Julie's lab has demonstrated boosts autophagy and, as a result, shows promise in treating Alzheimer's.
00:30:27 Dawn mentions Mitopure, which is a commercially available oral formulation of urolithin-A from a Swiss company called Amazentis. This product provides urolithin-A directly regardless of one's diet or microbiome composition. Dawn goes on to ask if Julie has any thoughts on the benefits of this product.
00:32:23 Dawn asks if there is any evidence that urolithin-A taken orally can cross the blood-brain barrier to reach key target cells in the brain.
00:35:05 Dawn asks if the high concentration of peroxidation-sensitive lipids in the brain, which contribute to its sensitivity, is something that will eventually build regardless, or are there modifiable factors that can alter the susceptibility of lipid species in the brain to peroxidation.
00:36:06 Julie talks about the potential role of senolytics in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, and what the current barriers are to implementing them.
00:39:29 Dawn mentions that Julie has recently written about the senolytic effects of lithium. The results of this study suggested that lithium might be beneficial to COVID-19 patients.
00:31:21 Dawn asks Julie about the shift in the conversation about aging from lengthening lifespan, to increasing the quality of life, to achieve a relatively disease-free state for the longest time possible.
00:48:04 Dawn closes the interview asking Julie about using her down time during COVID to learn to play the mandolin and speak Spanish.
Learn more about IHMC
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Ken Ford Wikipedia page
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More episodes from STEM-Talk
Episode 131: Christopher Logothetis discusses advances in prostate cancer therapies
Our guest today is Dr. Christopher Logothetis, one of the nation's foremost experts on prostate cancer. Chris has spent nearly five decades at MD Anderson in Houston developing therapies for prostate cancer as well as conducting research into the underlying biology of the disease. Aside from skin cancers, prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men, claiming a man's life every 15 minutes in the United States, according to the Prostrate Cancer Foundation. Since the 1970s when Chris joined the staff at MD Andersen, which is the nation's top-ranked hospital for cancer care, he has been dedicated to the treatment, research, and prevention of genitourinary cancers such bladder, kidney, testes and penis cancer. For the past 25 years, he has focused primarily on prostate cancer and the development of effective chemotherapy treatments. Today, Chris is the director of MD Anderson's Genitourinary Cancer Center and the director of the Prostate Cancer Research Program. Show notes: [00:03:23] Dawn opens the interview mentioning that Chris went to medical school in Greece and asks if he grew up there as well. [00:03:43] Ken asks Chris when he first became interested in science. [00:04:09] Dawn asks if there were a particular teacher or class that prompted Chris' decision to pursue medicine. [00:04:39] Dawn asks what led Chris to attend the University of Athens School of Medicine. [00:05:10] Dawn mentions that in the '60s and '70s, talking about cancer was almost taboo and asks Chris to talk about the stigma that surrounded cancer for quite some time. [00:05:57] Ken asks if Chris knew he wanted to specialize in cancers when he first started medical school in Athens or if that interest developed later. [00:07:06] Dawn mentions that Chris graduated from medical school in 1974 and then took off for Chicago where he had an internship at Cook County Hospital. Dawn asks about the experience, and if it were a culture shock to go from Athens, Greece to Chicago in the 1970s. [00:08:54] Dawn asks what took Chris to Texas and MD Anderson after his time in Chicago. [00:09:36] Dawn mentions that after Chris finished his fellowship, he joined the faculty at MD Anderson, and is now coming upon his 50th anniversary there. [00:09:51] Chris explains his view that we need to better understand the drivers of cancer and goes on to talk about what we currently know about these drivers. [00:12:06] Ken asks about the significance of the Human Genome Project on cancer research. [00:13:49] Dawn mentions that along with new technologies, there evolved a strategy of what is called co-clinical investigation where researchers study the mouse, but in parallel look at the difference and similarities with humans. She asks him about how that integrated data required a new language to bring it all together, which is now known as Prometheus. Dawn asks Chris to talk about Prometheus and how this has led to an accelerated understanding of cancer biology. [00:20:47] Dawn mentions that Chris has studied a range of genitourinary cancers throughout his career, such as germ cell tumors, bladder, and renal cancers, but that his interest in prostate cancer is a more recent development. Dawn asks what led to this specific interest. [00:23:12] Dawn explains that metastatic cancer was first cured in 1956 when methotrexate was used to treat a rare tumor called choriocarcinoma. She goes on to say that since then, chemotherapy drugs have been used to treat mixed germ-cell tumors and has led to dramatically improved survivorship among patients with metastatic germ-cell tumors. She also mentions that in 1982 Chris published a paper in the journal Cancer titled, "The growing teratoma syndrome," at which time, tumor growth following chemotherapy for mixed germ-cell tumors had been considered a reliable indicator of a persistent active carcinoma, with the rule being that if the cancer didn't respond to treatment that operations were fu...
Episode 130: Josh Turknett talks about holistic approaches that help people end chronic migraines
Our guest today is Dr. Josh Turknett, the author of "The Migraine Miracle" and "Keto for Migraine," two books that have helped thousands of people use a holistic approach to end their chronic migraines. Josh is often referred to as "public enemy number one to migraines" everywhere. He is a neurologist, musician, author, and entrepreneur. He has more than two decades of experience in the field of cognitive and behavioral neuroscience. Josh practices medicine in Atlanta at the Turknett Center for Neurology and Cognitive Enhancement. In today's episode, we talk to Josh about his own history with migraines and how migraine is a common and complex neurological disorder that includes a genetic component. Josh earned a bachelor's degree in cognitive neuroscience from Wesleyan University, an M.D. from Emory University, and completed his residency training at the University of Florida. In addition to his medical practice, Josh also is the founder of Brainjo, a company that creates educational resources that utilize a system of instruction based on the science of learning and neuroplasticity. He's a musician who plays in the band The Georgia Jays and teaches people to play the clawhammer banjo, fingerstyle banjo, fiddle and ukulele. As if he didn't have enough to do, Josh also is the president of Physicians for Ancestral Health and the chief medical officer for humanOS, which was recently acquired by Restore Hyper Wellness. Josh also is the host of the Intelligence Unshackled podcast, which explores the many ways that human potential is constrained and how people can go about optimizing it. Show notes: [00:03:22] Dawn opens the interview asking Josh about his mother's struggles with migraines. [00:04:59] Dawn asks Josh how old he was when he first started having migraines. [00:06:15] Ken asks Josh how he first became interested in science. [00:08:24] Dawn asks Josh how he ended up in the Connecticut at Wesleyan University for his undergraduate degree. [00:09:35] Ken asks if Josh knew he wanted to major in neuroscience when he first arrived at Wesleyan or if that was a later decision. [00:10:49] Dawn asks if it is true that Josh's girlfriend at the time played a role in his decision to move back to Atlanta to go to medical school at Emory after his undergrad. [00:11:55] Dawn asks what motivated Josh to attend the University of Florida for his residency after being a lifelong Gator-hater. [00:14:39] Ken mentions that despite all the hype around neuroscience when the field was emerging, the last major breakthrough in neurology was in the '90s with the discovery of triptan drugs for migraines. Ken asks if we have made any major neurological advances since then, and if not, why? [00:17:41] Ken asks Josh what he would suggest to today's neurology residents and neuroscience graduate students who might want to avoid the recent failures of the modern approaches to treating neurological disease. [00:19:57] Dawn explains that a migraine is a complex neurological disorder affecting 15 to 20 percent of the population, with many subtypes including a genetic component. Dawn asks Josh what is currently understood about the genetic component of migraines. [00:21:28] Ken asks Josh at what point in his career did he decide to specialize in migraines. [00:23:17] Dawn asks Josh to explain to people who have not suffered from migraines what it feels like to experience a cascade of symptoms such as numbness, tingling, visual disturbances, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, and blinding headaches. [00:25:15] Ken asks Josh what the difference is between cluster headaches and migraines. [00:26:49] Dawn mentions that people can start to feel the onset of a migraine 48 hours before the pain sets in, a phase called the prodrome. Josh explains what the prodrome is and what its symptoms are. [00:28:03] Dawn mentions the fact that the pain of a migraine is preceded by an aura,
Episode 129: Morley Stone talks about biomimetics and human performance augmentation
Our guest today is Dr. Morley Stone, the former Chief Technology Officer for the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) and former Senior Vice President for Research at Ohio State University, who is now IHMC's Chief Strategic Partnership Officer. Morley is recognized as an international leader in biomimetics and human performance. In today's interview, we talk to Morley about his time as AFRL's chief technology officer as well as his stint as the chief scientist for the Air Force's 711th Human Performance Wing, which is responsible for providing technical oversight of projects geared to optimize human performance for the nation's air, space, and cyberspace forces. We also have a fascinating conversation with Morley about his early career and research into biomimetics, which is the study of using biological structures, materials and principles as models for the development of new materials, structures, and devices. In his new role at IHMC, Morley will become the institute's point person for public- and private-sector partnerships. He also will work with IHMC's scientists and research staff to help coordinate and implement the multitude of scientific projects the institute has in its pipeline. Show notes: [00:03:07] Dawn mentions that Morley grew up in a small steel producing town in Pennsylvania and asks him what he was like as a kid. [00:03:56] Ken asks Morley about his days as wrestler growing up and why he still today views wrestling as a special sport. [00:05:00] Dawn asks about Morley's move to Dayton, Ohio, when he was 17. [00:05:36] Dawn asks how Morley decided upon Wright State as opposed to the University of Dayton. [00:05:57] Morley tells the story of how a girl in college pointed out an ad for an internship and how that helped him decide to become a biochemistry major. [00:06:43] Dawn asks what happened to the girl who pointed out the aforementioned ad. [00:08:28] Ken asks Morley to talk about the Air Force Research Lab (AFRL) and the role of the lab's Materials and Manufacturing Directorate. [00:09:53] Dawn mentions that after earning his bachelor's degree, Morley had a short stint as a materials research engineer at the directorate before heading off to Carnegie Mellon University to work on a Ph.D. in biochemistry. Dawn asks why Morley chose to attend Carnegie Mellon. [00:11:08] Dawn mentions that in the late '80s and early '90s, Morley had the good fortune to work with scientists who had the foresight to know that there was going to be a radical change in material science, which up until that point had been dominated by metals and ceramics. Morley talks about the most important lessons he learned from these colleagues and mentors. [00:12:41] Dawn asks about Morley's time as a research biologist, and eventually principal research biologist, at the Materials and Manufacturing Directorate after his Ph.D. [00:14:41] Ken asks Morley to explain biomimetics and discuss the systems that Morley and his colleagues looked at during his time at the Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, ranging from infrared sensing to instances of biological camouflage. [00:18:01] Dawn mentions that the creation of nanoscale materials for advanced structures has led to a growing interest in the area of biomineralization, she goes on to say that during Morley's time at the directorate, he especially researched the process of biomineralization and the assembly of nanostructured inorganic components into hierarchical structures, which led to the development of a variety of approaches that mimic the recognition and nucleation capabilities found in biomolecules for inorganic material synthesis. Morley discusses his 2002 paper in Nature Materials where he described the in vitro biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using silver-binding peptides. [00:21:20] Dawn asks about Morley's 2004 paper in Advanced Materials where he and his colleagues had taken a protein that was responsible for thermal sensi...


Don't listen to things too much.
Don't go over and over it.
It's like when you take a bite of some really good chocolate. You get the hit. But, if you carry on and eat the whole box, it loses its potency.
You just want that first hit.
A hit of something exceptional.


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    <link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="@routes.Assets.at("stylesheets/main.css")">
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Q: php script to find web server name Is there any php script to find the name of the web server like apache, varnish, nginx, etc.
I know about netcraft and wappalyzer, but I want to have a script to run in my local machine
The main reason is, I have 4 servers in my local machine Apache2, nginx, Varnish and Lighty.
I have different ports for them like localhost:70 localhost:7070 etc. But all the servers root folder is /var/www/ and I have one index.php in /www which lists all the projects under /www folder.
I need some php script to echo the server name to insert in my index.php file, eg: if I use localhost:70 the script would detect its Apache and will display Apache, so on.

A: You can get the server information using $_SERVER method in php.
$_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] returns name like Apache/2.2.21 (Win32) PHP/5.3.10

A: Use $_SERVER superglobal variable with the index of SERVER_SOFTWARE:
$serverSoftware = $_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'];

The above code gives you full name of server software. If you want to get just web server name, use this way:
$webServerName = explode('/', $serverSoftware)[0];

Note: The index of $_SERVER is case-sensitive. server_software doesn't work (as I tried before).

A: Wappalyzer has a PHP port that you can run from the command line or a PHP script:
https://github.com/ElbertF/Wappalyzer#drivers
https://github.com/ElbertF/Wappalyzer/tree/master/drivers/php

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


In one of the oldest communities in the Carolina piedmont brews a preservation struggle that pits an historic log house against a modern drive-thru restaurant. Which side wins will shape the future of this town as a community that either respects its past, or discards it.
Among the communities in Guilford County, Jamestown is recognized as having a pedigree like no other, having been settled in the 1750s. Before its larger neighbors High Point and Greensboro were even established, old Jamestown was a thriving settlement with deep roots in education, industry, and community thanks in part to its Quaker heritage.
Jamestown's history runs more than skin deep. The community has worked hard over the past half century to brand itself as a center of Guilford County history thanks to early preservationists such as Bill and Mary Elizabeth Ragsdale. The couple were civic leaders who not only advocated for preservation, but personally acquired many of Jamestown's most important properties in the 1950s and 1960s when they were threatened with destruction. Their efforts led to the preservation of the landmark Magnolia Farm, Mendenhall Plantation (now an historic house museum), and the Isaac Potter Log House [early image, upper right].
Isaac Potter purchased the property on which he built his log house in 1815, and it is thought the earliest portion of the Potter House dates from that time. Potter's two sons were early industrialists in Guilford County, having owned the original wooden building where Oakdale Cotton Mill got its start. In fact, when the North Carolina Railroad passed close to old village of Jamestown in 1856, much of the Potter property was redeveloped as "New Jamestown" in order to have a closer proximity to the state's premiere transportation artery.
As High Point and Greensboro grew into major industrial centers of North Carolina, Jamestown remained a village well into the 20th century. Its location between the two cities and its historic setting played well in the mid-twentieth century when the town grew popular with new residents seeking a charming alternative to traditional suburban sprawl and generic commercial development found elsewhere in the region. In fact, the Potter House was Guilford County's Bicentennial Headquarters during America's 200th birthday in 1976 [image, middle right]. It remained a residential rental property into the twenty-first century.
The fortune of the Potter House turned on January 5, 2003 when a fire swept through the house. Though still owned by Mary Elizabeth Ragsdale at the time, repairs were delayed by her passing just a few months later. The house sat empty and open to the elements year after year, as town residents watched the roof slowly slump. Family members assured neighbors the historic landmark would be preserved as soon as the family estate was settled. Fortunately, fire damage left the oldest log portion of the house largely intact [interior image, right], having burned the roof over late nineteenth-century additions. Much of the early landscaping and mature trees remain intact.
Earlier this year, Ragsdale family members had a change of heart when they announced plans to destroy the Potter House for replacement with a Bojangles restaurant. Neighbors reacted first with shock, then with questions about the planned restaurant in the center of historic Jamestown across from Jamestown Elementary School and the town's century-old public library. Could it be possible that a landmark property in Guilford County's most historic community could be replaced with a generic fast-food restaurant?
The project requires rezoning before it can be approved, and Jamestown residents will have the chance to weigh-in on the rezoning at a planning board meeting held on Monday, March 8 at 6:30 p.m. at the Jamestown Town Hall. Staff has suggested the new Bojangles pay homage to Jamestown's early Quaker architecture with brick veneer and that parts of the Potter House be incorporated into the Bojangles sign. That is little consolation to preservationists, who recognize the house as one of Guilford County's oldest buildings (the house stands tall in relation to many of Greensboro's oldest buildings). As residents and historians hope for a change of heart in the Ragsdale family, the future of the Potter House remains in question.
First two images courtesy of North Carolina Department of Archives and History, last two images courtesy of Tom Netsel. Thanks to Mary Browning for research.
Update: The rezoning was approved 3-2. Opposition was fueled by concerns over traffic, history, and urban design. The case will next be presented to Jamestown Town Council for approval.
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It's really interesting topic. it is important to maintain and respect the heritage of the past, but I think it is best to use the old houses and form them as museums, shops or even, if necessary, a fast food restaurant. The main thing is that we can keep the history and cherish it for years to come.
Thank you very much ! I am planning of moving to Philippines from long time but didn't get any time to find out new house. I think your link is very much useful for me. I wish I will get a good house very soon and moved there as soon as possible.
Man I remember fixing the roof on that place back in the early eighties. Fellow that rented it played in several local symphonies. I am not surprised that money won out in that family. While there were some who respected what Mrs. Ragsdale wanted, others were just waiting for their cut.


Stephen Clair and The Pushbacks are opening for Monks of Doom at BSP in Kingston, New York on May 24.
Clair is a longtime touring singer-songwriter who has landed in Beacon, NY where he founded and runs The Beacon Music Factory.
Stephen Clair is the founder of - and an instructor at - The Beacon Music Factory which took up residence at Southern Dutchess Bowl earlier this fall as the new location for their classes, rock band boot camps, and private lessons.
He's a former Capital Region resident who will return to Albany for a performance with his trio, The Millionaires, tomorrow night at The Steamer No. 10 Theatre in Albany. Also on that bill - Bryan Thomas.
Passing The Torch Through The Arts World Premiere "Fragile Explosion: Nina Simone"
"Fragile Explosion: Nina Simone" is a world premiere production by Passing the Torch Through the Arts.
Nina Simone, known as The High Priestess of Soul, was a pop star and celebrity in the 1960s. Her career was up-ended because of her key role in the Civil Rights movement. "Fragile Explosion" follows Simone from her beginnings in North Carolina to international stardom, through successes and personal failures, and through her struggle with and triumph over mental illness.
In their 20+ years, John McCrea and company -- including signature trumpeting by Vince DiFiore -- have released 6 albums and toured all over the world.
They are playing two shows in our region over Memorial Day Weekend. First at Brewery Ommegang in Cooperstown, NY on Friday, May 26 and then at MASS MoCA in North Adams, MA on Sunday, May 28.


These alkaline batteries are a great choice for powering up your electronic gadgets. They are long-lasting power sources and are ideal for daily usage. You can use them to run a wide range of devices, from calculators to wireless computer mice. These mercury free alkaline batteries have a Ready Power technology and are guaranteed to hold their power for 10 years in storage.


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Mabel drops her latest video "Don't Call Me Up"
New phone, who dis?
By Sajae Elder
Rising star Mabel recently released her latest single and its accompanying visuals "Don't Call Me Up", a bass and bounce-heavy pop track all about sending an ex straight to voicemail. The colorful clip finds the singer surrounded by a gang of her girls, dancing through parking lots, joyriding and smashing phones to help with the heartbreak. Mabel, who was shortlisted for the Brits Critics Choice prize in 2018, also picked up a nomination for British Breakthrough Act at the 2019 Brit Awards, and it's easy to see why.
Read Next: Mabel announces debut album High Expectations
Thumbnail image via Capitol Music Group.
Mabel, Pop


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Juvenile justice far behind global standards
Published: 00:00, Dec 09,2019
THE trial of children by mobile courts and the subsequent order from the High Court to remand them on bail for six months has recently called for renewed attention to the juvenile justice system. The court order came after mobile courts had illegally jailed 121 children and kept them in child development centres in Gazipur and Jashore. No court other than a juvenile court can try a child. In compliance with the court order, 80 of the children were remanded on bail on November 25. Not only are the children tried by mobile courts, they are temporarily kept in regular prisons with adult inmates because of procedural complications and lack of resources before they are sent to development centres. Many remain in centres longer than expected as the authorities cannot produce them in court for hearing in due course of time. The situation paints a grim picture of the juvenile justice system.
The legal system for children in conflict with the law in theory took a turn towards restorative justice with the enactment of the Children Act 2013, but in practice, it still is punitive. The system is so flawed that parents need to grapple with legal bureaucracy for up to two months to track a child that the police pick up. A banana vendor in Cumilla, as the New Age weekly supplement Youth reported on December 1, had nothing but the number of an arresting officer and had to run from office to office before he could meet his son at a development centre. The Gazipur development centre for boys receives about 300 children every month; about 260–70 of them are remanded on bail, but others are left behind as the centre is not provided with the police forces required to produce children in court for bail hearing. On September 22, the centre in Tongi had 902 children against the accommodation for 300. Children live in a cramped situation. They have to play in groups and waiting for their turn a whole week, and that too for an hour. It was a policy decision on part of the government to name the facilities as child development centres as opposed to correctional facilities to mark its emphasis on rehabilitation efforts and psychosocial support, but it just was a rhetorical shift.
The juvenile justice system is far behind meeting global standards. The government must allocate adequate budget for the expansion of the centres and plan more facilities to ensure a standard living conditions for children in the system. As a signatory to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the government is under a legal obligation to establish a child rights-oriented juvenile justice system and act accordingly.
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Right Eminent Grand Commander
Knights Templar of Tennessee
Clarence Lloyd Crump
Born July 16, 1944 in Paducah, Ky. To Clarence & Delores Crump. Clarence attended 1st thru 8th grades in Paducah, then moved to Livingston County, Ky. Where he graduated from Livingston Central High School in 1962. August 9th 1962 joined the USAF where he served 4 years & received an honorable discharge in August 1966.
In 1962 Clarence Married his High school Sweetheart Barbara Ann Kirk who is still supporting him in everything. They Have Two Children a Daughter Millie & Husband Bill & a Son Kirk & wife Sharon who they are very Proud of & two Grandsons Aaron & wife Marinda & Austin & wife Chelsea.
Clarence & Barbara Attend New Life Baptist Church in Bluff City Tennessee where they presently live. Both worked in the Awana Youth program several years.
Clarence was raised to the Sublime degree of Master Mason in April 1982 in King Lodge #461 Bristol, Tennessee where he served as Worshipful Master in 1988, 2001 & 2002. In March 2002 was Exalted in Anderson Chapter #141 & served as EHP in 2003 & received The Order of High Priesthood. Became a member of Bristol Council #126 in March 2002 & served as IM in 2003 & Received the Order of The Silver Trowel. Knighted in ST. Omer Commandery #19 in 2002 & served as EC in 2005. Also a Member of Watauga Commandery #25 & served as EC in 2013, Kingsport Commandery #33 & served as EC in2016, Carter Commandery #37 & served as EC in 2018 & also a member of Greeneville
Commandery #43. Served as Grand Master of the 3rd Veil & Grand Royal Arch Captain appointed offices in the Grand Chapter of Tennessee as well as Eight various appointed Offices in the Grand Commandery of Tennessee. Was elected to the office of Grand Captain General of Tennessee in 2016 progressing each year thru the Elected Line serving as Very Eminent Deputy Grand Commandery In 2018. Have received the KYCH, KCCH as a member of the Knoxville Scottish Rite Bodies, KTCH, Royal Arch Mason of the Year & Order of the Purple Cross. Past President of the Upper East Tennessee York Association, Charles Newton Bush Past Masters Association, Knight Crusader of the Cross of the East & Governor of East Tennessee York Rite College #153. He is a Member of Saint Julian Conclave Of the Red Cross of Constantine, Knight Commanders, AMD & Knight Masons & The Tennessee College Masonic Societas Rosicruciana in Civitatibus Foederatis.


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Home » In Photos » You are reading »
In Photos: New Exhibition "The Time of the Knights of the Far Seas"
Tessa AdamsonJuly 22, 2020 In Photos: New Exhibition "The Time of the Knights of the Far Seas"2020-07-22T09:58:02+02:00 In Photos
The new exhibition by the Moravian Museum in Anthropos Pavilion opened last Friday, and includes photographs and collections by the Brno native "Knight of the Far Seas" Jindřich Vávra. Photo credit: MZM Archive.
Brno, Jul 22 (BD) – The Czech Republic has produced a number of travellers who have made substantial contributions to our knowledge of anthropology, and provided insights for the rest of the world which were unique in their day.
Photo credit: MZM Archive.
One such traveller was Brno-born physician, botanist, and later knight, Jindřich Vávra, also known as Heinrich Wawra. Vávra travelled in the service of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, and described 173 new botanical species during his travels, for which he won several awards and was eventually promoted to knighthood, which is how he earned the nickname "Knight of the Far Seas".
Not only did Vávra gain merit for his botanical achievements, he was also one of the first Czech travellers to collect photographic evidence from his overseas travels. A selection of photographs from his travels from 1865 to 1879, which have never been presented as a collection before, are now available to the public in a new exhibition at the Anthropos Pavilion: "The Time of the Knights of the Far Seas". According to the Moravian Museum, the most impressive are shots from East and South-East Asia, North Africa and Australia.
In addition to a number of anonymous works, the exhibition also includes photos from the era of the wet collodion process, a technique invented in 1851. These images include works by world-renowned photographers, such as pictures of India taken by the British photographer Samuel Bourne, or the Austrian Wilhelm Burger's photos of Japan, China and Thailand.
The exhibition also presents Vávra's ethnographic, numismatic, zoological and botanical collections from the second half of the 19th century.
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https://www.brnodaily.com/2020/07/22/in-photos/in-photos-new-exhibition-the-time-of-the-knights-of-the-far-seas/https://www.brnodaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Exhibition-Vavra-Credit-MZM-Archive-3-1024x683.jpghttps://www.brnodaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Exhibition-Vavra-Credit-MZM-Archive-3-150x100.jpg 2020-07-22T09:58:02+02:00 Tessa AdamsonIn PhotosBrno,Culture,Things To Do in BrnoThe new exhibition by the Moravian Museum in Anthropos Pavilion opened last Friday, and includes photographs and collections by the Brno native "Knight of the Far Seas" Jindřich Vávra. Photo credit: MZM Archive.Brno, Jul 22 (BD) - The Czech Republic has produced a number of travellers who have made...Tessa Adamson T.M.Adamson@hotmail.comAuthorExpat student from the Netherlands, passionate about writing, travelling, languages and politics.Brno Daily
Brno, Culture, Things To Do in Brno
About Tessa Adamson
Expat student from the Netherlands, passionate about writing, travelling, languages and politics.
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Be being been - Spoken English Guru here with 100% result in learning english.
हमें भेजा जा रहा है। We are being sent.
राहुल स्वार्थी हो रहा है। Rahul is being selfish.
मुझे बताया गया था। I had been told.
कहा गया की बिल्डिंग बनाई जानी है। The building was said to be constructed.
वो मेरे होने वाले पति हैं। He is my to-be husband.
पैसे के मामले में स्वार्थी बनो। Be selfish for money matters.
वो घर पर होना चाहिए। He should be at home.
आयांश इस वक्त स्कूल में नहीं होना चाहिए। Ayansh should not be in school right now.
रोहित को पीटा जा रहा था। Rohit was being beaten.
कहा गया की बिल्डिंग बनाई जा चुकी है। The building was said to have been constructed.
We were tortured very badly by the police.
मुझे 6:00 बजे तक ऑफिस में ही रहना है। I have to be in office itself till 6 o'clock.
कमरों को साफ किया जाना है। The rooms are to be cleaned.
कमरे को साफ किया जा रहा था। The room was being cleaned.
हमें खुश किया जा रहा है। We are being made happy.
You had been told a lie that it was my marriage that day.
आप थके हुए लगते हो। You seem to be tired.
उसे घर पर रहने के लिए कहा गया है। He has been instructed/ordered to be at home.
स्वार्थी मत बनिए। Don't be selfish.
उसे नौकरी से क्यों निकाला गया? Why was he fired from the job?
Kids were given toys in school.
ये काम किया जाना है। This work is to be done.
आपसे पुलिस के द्वारा पूछताछ की जानी है। You have to be interrogated by police.
वो मेरे पिटने के बारे में बात कर रहे थे। They were talking about my being beaten.
वो मुझे पीटने के बारे में बात कर रहे थे। They were talking about beating me.
उसने मुझे तुम्हारे भाई के द्वारा मदद किए जाने के बारे में बताया। He told me about being helped by your brother.
वो तुम्हारे पिटने के बारे में बात कर रहे हैं। They are talking about your being beaten.
तुम्हारे साथ होना मेरी जिंदगी की सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि है। Being with you is the biggest achievement of my life.
इस वक्त घर पर होना मेरे लिए जरूरी है। Being at home is vital for me right now.
कभी-कभी स्वार्थी होना अच्छा होता है। Being selfish at times is fair.
आपका स्कूल में होना कितना मायने रखता है?
How important is it for you being in school?
वो दिल्ली में कभी नहीं रहा है। He has never been in Delhi. / he has never lived in Delhi.
मैं आपसे मिलने को बेताब हो रहा हूं। I am being impatient to meet you.
आपको पूछा जाना चाहिए था। You should have been asked.
उसे मुंबई नहीं भेजा जा सका। He could not be sent to Mumbai.
मुझे टीम में खेलने नहीं दिया जा रहा है। I am not being let play in the team.
मेरी शादी को 5 साल हो गए हैं। It has been 5 year to my marriage. / I have been married for 5 years.
डांट खाने के बाद वो दुखी हो गया। Having been scolded, he turned/got sad.
आरोप लगाए जाने के बाद, उसने निर्दोष व्यवहार करना शुरु कर दिया । Having been accused, he started behaving innocent.
लगता है वो देहरादून में काफी समय से हैं। He seems to have been in Dehradun for quite a long.
He is being changed./ He is getting changed.
I am being tired./ I am getting tired.
Being a teacher, it is my duty.
He loves being at home.
I could meet you due to being at home.
He will be getting sent.
He was scared of being caught.
युद्ध में मारे जाने की क्या संभावना हैं?
What is the possibility of being killed in war?
आपके डांट खाने की क्या संभावना है?
What is the chance of your being scolded?
I had been instructed to stay/be in office till 7 in the evening.
Thanku Thanku so much sir !!
2.The building was said to have been constructed.
I can't thank you enough sir.