Road biking is an interesting way to help you keep fit, communicate with other bikers and consume your environs more slowly than using the speeding automobile. However, when choosing a road bike for your practice, the various kinds of bikes, component options and materials can make you feel hard. This article shows 10 Best Road Bike on the market which can be your best option. Let's take a look.
5 How to choose the best road bike for yourself?
5.4 Rim road bike or disc brake one?
The Takara Company has launched its new product, Kabuto Single Speed Road Bike. It becomes the main one in their single speed road bike series. This bike is made and used for the long-distance road that allows you to get to work or cycle around your living area.
The most outstanding features are the horizontal dropouts, which control the overuse of cycling on the roadways or around the city and handcrafted, sturdy steel structure. It also includes a "flip-flop" hub. Therefore, you can use it in a single speed mode, standard free-wheel or as the immovable gear. This brings people less worry about adjustments to the temperamental components.
The alloy wheels contain 32 holes that perfectly combine with the Kendra 700 x 32 tires so that the riders can use it on the rough terrains. The rear and front alloy pull brakes are suitable for people between 5.8 feet and 6.2 feet in height. With 31-inch standover clearance, this bike brings the spacious room necessary for both women and men regardless of their heights.
The main characteristics of Kabuto bike are very sturdy and bright. Color does not effect on this bike. It is always outstanding, safe for riders and commuters on different road terrains.
The Takara Kabuto Single Speed Road Bike mostly reaches high ratings. Nonetheless, with some small problems about the functionality of this vehicle and its component quality, the whole rating slightly decreased. Most entry-level road bikes for beginners also contain this problem. A large number of riders have to deal with the chain, fork, gears, seat and tires made of low-quality component materials.
All in all, this decent bike contains many components and features which assist Takara in achieving what other brands cannot.
Being the famous bikes of Vilano product range, the Aluminum 21 Speed Shimano Road Bike is chosen by many beginning riders and those in the consideration of using it for commuting, leisure riding, fitness, and various kinds of cycling.
The best characteristic of Aluminum Bike is its weight. Having a double butted frame made of aluminum, this bike is so strong and light that it is used for simple conveyance. You can choose it if you are beginner before using a heavier one.
The Shimano A050 Shifters are nearly flawless, solid, and can be controlled easily. The shifting eliminates the difficulty of uphill going workouts and brings a considerably smooth ride. With Shimano derailleurs and 700c x 25c tires, the 21-speed road bike perfectly supports the fitness and urban terrain comfort.
In addition to, its attractive design falls into three various sizes and colors. Therefore, it offers more options which are suitable for your interest. Due to its features, this product is a high recommendation for beginning riders and people who desire to buy a budget-friendly bike with good component parts.
The GMC Denali Road Bike is known as a popular and versatile item for people who cycle for exercises, recreation, for both group workouts and individual workouts. Made of the best materials, this brand offers different colors and sizes. Its purpose is aiming at attracting both women and men of all heights.
At first, the GMC Denali's design is a plus point. It falls into 5 different groups of colors. You can choose for green and black, black and yellow, gold, silver and black, or pink and black. But it does not mean that all of them offer the wide size range. Some only offer the fixed frame geometry and sizes but it does not matter. The frames of Denali models range between extra small and extra-large. This brand always fit you well.
Secondly, GMC Denali contains a special frame made of aluminum. It is similar to road bikes in the mid-range. That really makes their weight lighten. Moreover, the welds of the frame are sturdy and clean. It is best to use them for a solid ride and construction.
The 21-speed bike which is a combination of Shimano Revo shifter and Shimano derailleur can be your great choice. The Shimano Company is famous as the best brand for biking production and for the market of the entry-level bike.
Another reason makes this model famous among the beginning riders is its price. Just need to spend just around 200 USD, you can purchase a solid bike. It even consists of tech and gears that many luxurious models contain. It is best to choose them before changing to the bikes which are more expensive. Now, you can immediately look for the GMC Denali with no doubt.
Made of aluminum, the Shimano 21-speed Road Bike is a great product used for leisure and commuting purposes. It is extremely light but simultaneously durable and tough. Also, this high-quality model is the best one in regard to its price, since it fits your budget well. Therefore, in case you are finding the most valuable road bike, you should take the Shimano Road Bike into consideration.
This kind of bike offers the very light weight, around 24 pounds in total. From the rider's perspective, this criterion makes the road bike more attractive and favorable, as you can lift it easily without using too much strength.
Other plus points are shifters; handlebar, Shimano drivetrain, together with rear and front derailleurs. Therefore, since this road bike's components are Shimano components, there is no doubt about the fact that it is one of the greatest road bikes available in the current market.
The best characteristic of this road bike is that it is not very expensive and in the basic budget for purchasing a normal road bike. Therefore, in case you are just a beginner in road cycling and you desire to choose the high-quality bike with affordable price, this product must be your best option.
This brand is a popular choice for many riders. Vilano offers the affordable road bikes for beginners, the ones who just need the budget-friendly road bike or novices. It contains different sizes and comes in 7 colors. Moreover, it offers the unisex forms suitable for all genders and ages regardless of their heights.
The bike contains a rear hub with a flip flop. Therefore, it supports the riders to flip the rear wheel to create the fixed gear from the single speed. This model is best for cycling on the casual terrains and commuting.
Made of aluminum, this single speed bike is fantastically strong, durable and can reduce the bumps available when riding and commuting on the city roads. This Fixie model is the high-speed bike which can totally slide well. It's light, but sturdy frame always supports responsive and quick riding.
You can assemble this bike without consuming much effort. There are not any special devices used for assistance, but its assemblage can occur within just 10 minutes. It must be a high recommendation that you should choose the bike that can assemble quickly and bring the positive result.
Apart from these given plus points, this product also has some drawbacks. One of them is their terrible tires. For many Vilano models with the same price level, the tires contain very low quality. Nonetheless, you can make a replacement quickly without spending much money. Moreover, you can check the tires and test their operation.
This best road bike is very affordable and comes in different colors so that it is the best choice for beginners or novices to cycle on the roads.
In case you are not sure whether biking completely fits you or not, the Giordano Libero men's road bike must be your best investment to get started. It offers an affordable, low price and contains a decent with durability. Actually, this bike is the only thing you need to choose for determining whether biking can become your great hobby.
The frame is very solid, while this road bike offers the smooth ride when you use it. You can definitely reach the impressive speed since it brings the comfortable feelings. Therefore, it is best for you to choose.
Constructed of aluminum, this bike's handcrafted frame contains a derailleur hanger which can be easily adjusted. Due to this material, the bike frame is corrosion resistant and very sturdy. Basically, this frame makes the bike considerably sturdy when you ride it on the road. The derailleurs are impressively designed with FDA050 as the rear part and the Shimano RD2300 as the front part to have the greater performance.
The bike crank that contains 170mm 42/52-arm pro-wheel alloy is another outstanding characteristic of this product. Its saddle features Velo Road rails made of steels that can be very useful regardless of the change in weather condition. It means that there is no worry about whether rain can negatively effect on your ride or not.
Overall, Giordano Bike supports both comfort and stability. It aims at giving you a great cycling experience that makes you enjoy. No matter the purpose you ride, for leisure time, for workout regimen, or just for going from and to class or work, this can be your best option.
The Vilano Shadow retry-level road bike can be the best choice for riders who want an easy and affordable cycling bike.
There is no doubt about the fact that this road bike is very versatile and its main purpose is using for your frequent training, commute or just have more fun.
The Vilano bike is designed to get vibrations wet. It plays an important role in making the durability of other parts. Although it cannot entirely eliminate all vibrations, this bike can also limit their operation. Because of its frame made of aluminum, this road bike contains the considerably light weight, just around 23 pounds. Also, those frames are a large contribution to its stylish and fashionable appearance.
This model features the sturdy STI integrated shifters produced by Shimano. They are very durable and allow the motion of an adjustable gear shifting. Specifically, this brand has consumed a great effort to ensure that its road bike is so high-quality and strong that all damages cannot make them break down.
The road bike's 700x25c tires are very great. Your bike can reach a reasonable speed easily without using much effort. Also, it easily keeps the current velocity because of the low-resistant tires. In addition to, you can assemble all components quickly. The only thing you need is just spending some minutes on attaching the bike parts together.
In common, Vilano Shadow Road Bike is very strong and sturdy. Therefore, it keeps your bike away from outside forces to eliminate the damages.
The Schwinn Men's Phocus 1600 is definitely the necessary things that you need for your training. This great road bicycle contains the drop bar and a 700c groupset of wheels. Its main function is to help you eliminate the calories, reduce the weights and carry out the training.
It brings a perfect combination of the gears which can shift easily without using much effort. Shimano 14-speed rear derailleur is the main component constructed the drive-train. These parts perfectly fit the shifter of brake lever closely connecting the heart's system.
Promax is the brand producing the braking components, while the wheel in the front is released quickly. Solid and dependable stopping power aims at developing from the great alloy calipers.
Another outstanding feature is that the Schwinn men's road bike is very light in weight. Riders who are interested in the bike weight usually choose this bike. Actually, it must be your greatest option in case you are a fan of the responsive and lightweight bike.
Schwinn Men's Phocus 1400 aims at fulfilling all things people require. Recently, Schwinn Phocus 1400 contains the high-quality components which keep it agile and quick. The two most outstanding features you should not ignore are the drop handlebar and aluminum bike frame which stabilize the rider to sit on the aerodynamic biking position. The frame ensures that it always give you the maximal assistance, whereas the handlebar makes sure that you can handle the bike easily.
When riding a bike, the final difficulty you have to face is controlling your gearing. With the Schwinn Phocus 1400, gearing is not a big issue, since this part is so adjustable that it completely fits your cycling speed. It includes Shimano A050 bar mount shifters and a 14-speed rear derailleur that you can shift easily and quickly no matter what the current conditions are. Also, it contains the SR Suntour alloy crank which can widen the gear range of this bike.
If you usually ride on the roads at the very high speeds, the fact that you can brake smoothly and quickly can provide you with relaxation. Therefore, Schwinn Men's Phocus 1400 contains the alloy caliper bike brakes. They make sure all people are always well protected and safe whenever riding.
Another the Schwinn Phocus bike's notable advantage is that the ride it offers is very smooth. This bike operates the rigid fork made of aluminum so that it eliminates serious shock, while Kenda 700C tires can reduce the high-pressure of rolling resistance.
If you are the beginner, the Schwinn Phocus bike must be your ideal choice. In case you are practicing to cycle up hills, it is best for you to use this bike since it allows you to gain more experience about using the bike gears together with adjusting its speed.
The Schwinn Men's Volare 1300 is another great road bike. It completely fits the fans of adventurous trips who are interested in discovering off-road trails. This bike contains the lightweight drop bar with responsive design. That is why you can use it quickly and easily on all roads.
With all road bikes, gearings are an inevitable component, since no one wants to invest in the bike which just can reach the frustrating speed. Nonetheless, there is no worry about it when your bike belongs to Schwinn Men's Volare model since it contains a 14-speed rear derailleur which creates the easy and fun riding.
In addition, the SR Suntour crank made of the alloy can provide you with a large gear range. Therefore, there brings no limitation to your ride. On the other hand, Shimano A050 shifters closely connect with the drop bar, so it supports you to change the gears smoothly and quickly.
The assemblage's quality is the next point you should check carefully. With Volare bike, it includes a durable and sturdy road frame made of aluminum. This brand uses a rigid fork as an addition to brings optimum handling and support when you ride on all different terrains.
The Schwinn Volare road bike contains some caliper brakes constructed with alloy. It gives you a huge braking power regardless of the high-speed level. These components make sure that you can stop immediately, so it can protect you from all unpredictable accidents.
Another outstanding characteristic of this bike is the alloy rims it contains. They are very sturdy for any easy and smooth rolling and lightweight. These rims offer a quick release in the front so that it is extremely convenient for people who are keen on collecting bikes and traveling with them.
Overall, in case you are seeking for the best road bikes which are very functional and suitable for your own purposes, then the Volare 1300 road bike should be on your investment.
In case you have only $2000 in your budget, it is also affordable for you to choose the slightly swanky road bikes. Price range allows bike brands to have the higher number of creative, downright and experimental aero. However, it is very necessary for you to determine which kind of bikes you are interested in. 3 following greatest road bikes definitely make you satisfied because all most customers gave it very high ratings and they love it.
Kestrel Talon Tri-Shimano 105 is the high-quality bicycle used for road riding or triathlon. This product is one of the impressive models of Talon series, the famous road bike brand.
With about $1,400, it appears to be slightly expensive. However, it contains a great deal of delivers and features value which basically forms these high-end road bikes. It brings the best cycling experiences, also, you can easily realize the difference even if it is the first time you have used this transport.
In case you are seeking for a great road bike, the Kestrel Legend racing bike must be your perfect option. It contains racing-oriented geometry, consisting of a perfect stiffness ratio and weight. Made of carbon, this frame's weight is extremely light. Due to its durability, the Kestrel Legent bike can totally satisfy you.
Whereas the bike is so stiff that it provides you with impressive peddling power, it also eliminates rough surfaces and bumps on all terrains and is very agile. This product offers various sizes and completely suits both women and men.
No matter what your purpose is, going to the cafeteria or enjoying a full-day gravel cycle, the Haanjo Trail's contains the great endurance geometry. That is why the road bike is more suitable for a long day riding than its race-oriented, twitchy counterparts.
This bike can do the best performance on the racetrack, in road journey, and in rough mountainous terrain. If you want to frequently cycle when going out, then the Haanjo Trail bike can help you reach your desire.
It is not necessary for you to spend too much on the luxurious road bikes. The highest rated road bikes under $1,000 are definitely a great starting point for those who are just the new riders or who do not know the exact amount of riding they want to carry out.
Look at these following links and summaries about some best road bikes under $1,000.
The FORZA 3.0 road bike is definitely a great option for fitness, training and club rides. Constructed with the carbon fiber fork and aluminum frame light in weight, this bike can eliminate all any bumps in the rough terrains. Also, it contains both Shimano Sora integrated shifter and derailleur.
Whereas many professional racers are interested in the road bike containing some extra characteristics, the FORZA aims at using in most riding competitions. In case you are just the beginner of road biking training and desire to have high-performance and durable bike, or you want to change your old bike into the higher-quality one, the FORZA must be your best choice.
The Diamond Bicycles Century 1 is widely known as the best choice for beginners, and the latest model in 2016 is their most outstanding one among the others. It contains Shimano drivetrain, a typical frame made of aluminum, and great alloy fork.
The Century 1 is completely suitable for the special longer trips and casual riding. The frame contains the position which is upright, keeping you biking comfortable all day and preventing your back from the strain. No matter what purpose you use it for, long day trips or commuting, it is always the best choice which brings a special value.
If you need the advanced performance for joining in interesting rides or biking with other riders on weekends, the Tommaso Monza must be your best choice. Containing many strong points, this bike gives you the most powerful, best feeling and smoothest road biking ever.
Efficient and fast, the best road bikes under $500 are impressively quick with no high-end machines' price tag.
How to choose the best road bike for yourself?
There are many kinds of road bike and these following guides can assist you to choose the greatest road bike.
Road bikes come in two common types: endurance and race. Race ones put the torso of the rider in a more aerodynamic, but lower position and contain steeper angles so that you can handle quickly. Endurance bikes have the more upright position, while the angles bring a little bit more confidence which brings you comfort and stability when riding in the long distance. In both types, you had better spend from $500 to $700 to buy an entry-level, durable machine.
Riding both is the most effective way to distinguish the difference between two bikes. You can borrow them from your friends, or cycle for testing at a shop or an event.
Another thing you should take note is the groupset component described in the description of the bike. This includes the bike's brakes and transmission.
SRAM and Shimano are two most famous drivetrain companies, but you can also choose FSA, Campagnolo and MicroTec models. Each of them contains different groupset components different from performance levels, bike weights, and price range.
The greatest advice is that you should buy the groupset that suits your budget best. The higher the end groupsets are, the more gear options, the smoother shifting and the lighter weight it contains.
It is hard to choose the suitable size. Although you can find the bike size charts of many brands via their websites, it is extremely necessary for you to visit a certain shop and directly check the bikes in case you are the beginner. When you know your suitable measurements, it is time for you to use the size charts. Actually, choosing bikes is pretty similar to opting for the best shoes.
When you have already chosen your right bike size, you should adjust your handlebar and saddle height. In this step, a professional test accomplished at a certain store brings the best result.
One important thing is that saddle interest is highly subjective; it does not have the correct answer. Keep checking and checking until you can find your best bike.
Rim road bike or disc brake one?
Both categories have both advantages and disadvantages. Disc brakes help you stop consistently in dry and wet terrains perfectly, no matter whether the bike's wheel rims contains much grit and dirt; whereas, rim brake is definitely not a good choice when riding on the grimy and wet terrains. Nonetheless, this type is easier and cheaper for maintenance and contains a larger number of wheel upgrade options.
We do not advise you to choose rim and disc brakes, no matter what type they are, your road bike will definitely bring you a lot of fun and joyfulness!
Your choice will not be perfect unless you buy some items for cycling. They consist of water bottles, their cages and some components such as tire levers, inner tube, and C02 pump or cartridges. In case you purchase at a local shop, sellers will help you to choose those things.
With our articles, hope you can find the best one for yourself. Even you are looking for an affordable bike or medium bike or high-end bike; we have listed all for you. They are the best on the market that many customers highly recommend and had good experiences with. So, don't hesitate to make a decision. Shop now!


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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Anthony "Bronco" McLoughlin, the colorful Irish stuntman who through the magic of movies hurtled down a waterfall while tied to a crucifix at the start of The Mission and burned to death in The Wicker Man, has died. He was 80.
McLoughlin died Tuesday in his sleep in Ashford, County Wicklow, Dublin, his daughter Frances McLoughlin told The Hollywood Reporter.
"He was a big talker and disapproved of inauthentic or urban activities, like gyms, for example," she noted. "He'd say, 'If you want to get fit, help your neighbor build a wall.'"
McLoughlin performed uncredited stunt work on Star Wars (1977), where he lost some of his hearing because of an explosion, on Superman (1978) and on Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984), during which he taught Harrison Ford how to use his character's iconic bullwhip.
He also doubled for Edward Woodward inside The Wicker Man structure as it was set ablaze in the 1973 film; shot Bill "The Butcher" Cutting (Daniel Day-Lewis) in a botched theater assassination attempt in Gangs of New York (2002); caught an exploding head thrown by Arnold Schwarzenegger in Total Recall (1990); and replaced an injured Kenneth Cranham under the makeup for his Channard Cenobite character in Hellbound: Hellraiser II (1988).
In Roland Joffe's Oscar best picture nominee The Mission (1986), about Spanish Jesuits protecting a remote South American tribe, McLoughlin portrayed the dead priest tied to a crucifix eight feet long and six feet wide that pushes through the rapids at the drama's beginning.
In the breathtaking climax, McLoughlin seemingly drops over the waterfall edge into a plunge pool. A photograph of the stunt is on the film's poster.
The famed stunt coordinator on the set, Vic Armstrong, wrote about the scene in his 2011 biography, The True Adventures of the World's Greatest Stuntman: "For the final shot of the priest going over the waterfall, Madame Tussauds had copies of Bronco made and stuck them on these crosses. They were amazingly lifelike."
McLoughlin was tied down for real on the cross and sent downriver for an earlier sequence through the rapids. On the last take, Armstrong deliberately whispered "Cut" so only the crew could hear him. Meanwhile, McLoughlin was getting agitated. "Have you cut yet?!" he yelled.
"I screamed back, 'Keep quiet, Bronco, we're shooting.' And the water was getting rougher and rougher and he started to have visions of plummeting to his doom while we were running down the bank ready to save him at the last minute."
McLoughlin was born in Ireland on Aug. 10, 1938, the son of a lieutenant colonel in the British and Irish armies. At 16, he ran away from boarding school and traveled to Australia, where he joined a Queensland rodeo circuit as a rough rider.
"When I was a boy, I always wanted to be a cowboy," he once said. "In Australia, I got a job on a cattle station, and that's where I learned to ride … I really learned about horses, how to look after them and to do what you want them to do."
His debut stunt work came in the Hammer Films adventure The Viking Queen (1967), made near his home in Ireland, and he later worked as stunt coordinator on the Richard Harris drama The Field (1990), Kenneth Branagh's Much Ado About Nothing (1993) and the British TV series Father Ted.
While doing stunts near Frobisher Bay in Canada for 1985's The Last Place on Earth, a miniseries about the race to reach the South Pole, a telegram was urgently sent to his daughter Frances. It simply read: "Bronco bit by husky. Husky okay."
He also worked on TV's The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles, Dead Cert (1974), Krull (1983), A View to a Kill (1985), Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991), Tomorrow Never Dies (1997) and Troy (2004).
In 1969, McLoughlin married his first wife, Angela, and they spent their honeymoon on the set of the David Lean epic Ryan's Daughter. She died in 2002. He is survived by his second wife, Karen, an Irish dressage expert, and daughters Frances and Fiona.
"I have no regrets and lots of fabulous memories," McLoughlin said in 2013. "All I have left to do now is to finish replacing all my lost teeth, which are scattered all around the world."


text:
<?php declare(strict_types=1);
/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: alex
 * Date: 29/09/19
 * Time: 6:08 PM.
 */
namespace AlgoWeb\PODataLaravel\Query;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\Relation;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use POData\Common\InvalidOperationException;
use POData\Common\ODataException;
use POData\Providers\Metadata\ResourceSet;
use POData\UriProcessor\ResourcePathProcessor\SegmentParser\KeyDescriptor;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;

class LaravelWriteQuery extends LaravelBaseQuery
{
    /**
     * @param  array      $data
     * @param  array      $paramList
     * @param  Model|null $sourceEntityInstance
     * @return array
     */
    protected function createUpdateDeleteProcessInput(array $data, array $paramList, Model $sourceEntityInstance)
    {
        $parms = [];

        foreach ($paramList as $spec) {
            $varType = isset($spec['type']) ? $spec['type'] : null;
            $varName = $spec['name'];
            if (null == $varType) {
                $parms[] = ('id' == $varName) ? $sourceEntityInstance->getKey() : $sourceEntityInstance->{$varName};
                continue;
            }
            // TODO: Give this smarts and actively pick up instantiation details
            /** @var Request $var */
            $var = new $varType();
            if ($spec['isRequest']) {
                $var->setMethod('POST');
                $var->request = new \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag($data);
            }
            $parms[] = $var;
        }
        return $parms;
    }

    /**
     * @param $result
     * @throws ODataException
     * @return array|mixed
     */
    protected function createUpdateDeleteProcessOutput($result)
    {
        if (!($result instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse)) {
            throw ODataException::createInternalServerError('Controller response not well-formed json.');
        }
        $outData = $result->getData();
        if (is_object($outData)) {
            $outData = (array) $outData;
        }

        if (!is_array($outData)) {
            throw ODataException::createInternalServerError('Controller response does not have an array.');
        }
        if (!(key_exists('id', $outData) && key_exists('status', $outData) && key_exists('errors', $outData))) {
            throw ODataException::createInternalServerError(
                'Controller response array missing at least one of id, status and/or errors fields.'
            );
        }
        return $outData;
    }

    /**
     * @param ResourceSet $sourceResourceSet
     * @param $data
     * @param                            $verb
     * @param  Model|null                $source
     * @throws InvalidOperationException
     * @throws ODataException
     * @throws \Exception
     * @return Model|null
     */
    protected function createUpdateCoreWrapper(
        ResourceSet $sourceResourceSet,
        array $data,
        string $verb,
        Model $source = null
    ) {
        $lastWord = 'update' == $verb ? 'updated' : 'created';
        $class    = $sourceResourceSet->getResourceType()->getInstanceType()->getName();
        if (!$this->getAuth()->canAuth($this->getVerbMap()[$verb], $class, $source)) {
            throw new ODataException('Access denied', 403);
        }

        $payload = $this->createUpdateDeleteCore($source, $data, $class, $verb);

        $success = isset($payload['id']);

        if ($success) {
            try {
                return $class::findOrFail($payload['id']);
            } catch (\Exception $e) {
                throw new ODataException($e->getMessage(), 500);
            }
        }
        throw new ODataException('Target model not successfully ' . $lastWord, 422);
    }

    /**
     * @param $sourceEntityInstance
     * @param $data
     * @param string $class
     * @param string $verb
     *
     * @throws ODataException
     * @throws InvalidOperationException
     * @return array|mixed
     */
    protected function createUpdateDeleteCore($sourceEntityInstance, array $data, string $class, string $verb)
    {
        $raw = $this->getControllerContainer();
        $map = $raw->getMetadata();

        if (!array_key_exists($class, $map)) {
            throw new InvalidOperationException('Controller mapping missing for class ' . $class . '.');
        }
        $goal = $raw->getMapping($class, $verb);
        if (null == $goal) {
            throw new InvalidOperationException(
                'Controller mapping missing for ' . $verb . ' verb on class ' . $class . '.'
            );
        }

        $controlClass = $goal['controller'];
        $method       = $goal['method'];
        $paramList    = $goal['parameters'];
        $controller   = App::make($controlClass);
        $parms        = $this->createUpdateDeleteProcessInput($data, $paramList, $sourceEntityInstance);
        unset($data);

        $result = call_user_func_array(array($controller, $method), $parms);

        return $this->createUpdateDeleteProcessOutput($result);
    }

    /**
     * Delete resource from a resource set.
     *
     * @param ResourceSet $sourceResourceSet
     * @param object      $sourceEntityInstance
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     * @return bool       true if resources sucessfully deteled, otherwise false
     */
    public function deleteResource(
        ResourceSet $sourceResourceSet,
        $sourceEntityInstance
    ) {
        $source = $this->unpackSourceEntity($sourceEntityInstance);

        $verb = 'delete';
        if (!($source instanceof Model)) {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Source entity must be an Eloquent model.');
        }

        $class = $sourceResourceSet->getResourceType()->getInstanceType()->getName();
        $id    = $source->getKey();
        $name  = $source->getKeyName();
        $data  = [$name => $id];

        $data = $this->createUpdateDeleteCore($source, $data, $class, $verb);

        $success = isset($data['id']);
        if ($success) {
            return true;
        }
        throw new ODataException('Target model not successfully deleted', 422);
    }

    /**
     * @param ResourceSet    $resourceSet          The entity set containing the entity to fetch
     * @param Model|Relation $sourceEntityInstance The source entity instance
     * @param object         $data                 the New data for the entity instance
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     * @return Model|null returns the newly created model if successful,
     *                    or null if model creation failed
     */
    public function createResourceforResourceSet(
        ResourceSet $resourceSet,
        $sourceEntityInstance,
        $data
    ) {
        $verb = 'create';
        $data = (array) $data;
        return $this->createUpdateMainWrapper($resourceSet, $sourceEntityInstance, $data, $verb);
    }

    /**
     * Updates a resource.
     *
     * @param ResourceSet    $sourceResourceSet    The entity set containing the source entity
     * @param Model|Relation $sourceEntityInstance The source entity instance
     * @param KeyDescriptor  $keyDescriptor        The key identifying the entity to fetch
     * @param object         $data                 the New data for the entity instance
     * @param bool           $shouldUpdate         Should undefined values be updated or reset to default
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     * @return Model|null the new resource value if it is assignable or throw exception for null
     */
    public function updateResource(
        ResourceSet $sourceResourceSet,
        $sourceEntityInstance,
        KeyDescriptor $keyDescriptor,
        $data,
        $shouldUpdate = false
    ) {
        $verb = 'update';
        $data = (array) $data;
        return $this->createUpdateMainWrapper($sourceResourceSet, $sourceEntityInstance, $data, $verb);
    }

    /**
     * Puts an entity instance to entity set identified by a key.
     *
     * @param ResourceSet   $resourceSet   The entity set containing the entity to update
     * @param KeyDescriptor $keyDescriptor The key identifying the entity to update
     * @param $data
     *
     * @return bool|null Returns result of executing query
     */
    public function putResource(
        ResourceSet $resourceSet,
        KeyDescriptor $keyDescriptor,
        $data
    ) {
        // TODO: Implement putResource() method.
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @param  ResourceSet               $resourceSet
     * @param  Model|Relation|null       $sourceEntityInstance
     * @param  mixed                     $data
     * @param  mixed                     $verb
     * @throws InvalidOperationException
     * @throws ODataException
     * @return Model|null
     */
    protected function createUpdateMainWrapper(
        ResourceSet $resourceSet,
        $sourceEntityInstance,
        array $data,
        string $verb
    ) {
        /** @var Model|null $source */
        $source = $this->unpackSourceEntity($sourceEntityInstance);

        $result = $this->createUpdateCoreWrapper($resourceSet, $data, $verb, $source);
        if (null !== $result) {
            LaravelQuery::queueModel($result);
        }
        return $result;
    }
}


text:
Rex & The Russian Swamp
Amid controversy over the extent of Kremlin penetration into the American electoral system (detailed last week in Investigative Bulletin), Donald Trump has doubled down on the Russian connection with his nomination of ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson to become the next secretary of state.
Mr. Trump has been signaling a new Russia tilt for months and Mr. Tillerson seems an excellent candidate to carry it out. Whether this is sound policy or sheer folly remains to be seen, but from an anti-corruption perspective—taking Mr. Trump at his pledge to "drain the swamp"—the Tillerson nomination is strange indeed.
Mr. Tillerson is up to his eyeballs in Russian oil deals with Vladimir Putin, whose kleptocratic regime makes the Washington swamp look like the pool at Mar-a-Lago. Last week, U.S. intelligence leaked a new estimate of Mr. Putin's personal wealth: $85 billion.
His Kremlin salary: $144,444.
You lie down with dogs, you get up with fleas. Mr. Tillerson's role in the Rosneft oil deal is a case in point. Rosneft is a Russian energy giant closely allied with Mr. Putin. Mr. Tillerson negotiated a deal with Rosneft giving ExxonMobil access to vast Russian oil reserves in the Arctic and Black Sea. ExxonMobil pledged millions to provide the technology and expertise for exploration and drilling. In return, it received a one-third stake in the venture. Successful exploitation of the oil fields could bring more than $100 billion into ExxonMobil coffers.
Rosneft was formerly known as the Yukos Oil Company, Russia's largest energy enterprise. In 2003, Mr. Putin decided he wanted it.
Yukos's founder, the oligarch Mikhail Khodorkovsky, was becoming a threat to Mr. Putin. He jailed Mr. Khodorkovsky on bogus fraud charges, seized Yukos assets and bankrupted the company. Mr. Khodorkovsky served ten years behind bars. Other Yukos officials were jailed or fled the country. American and Russian investors were robbed. The Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague awarded investors $50 billion in damages, but the decision was later overturned.
Some might say Mr. Khodorkovsky got off easy. Here's a list of Putin critics who ended up dead.
Yukos was raped and pillaged and its assets were transferred to Rosneft. Control of the company was given to a key Putin lieutenant, Igor Sechin. Like Mr. Putin, Mr. Sechin is a former KGB agent. Mr. Sechin is a leading figure in the siloviki—literally, "strongmen"—faction of former law enforcement, military and intelligence figures around Mr. Putin.
In 2012, Mr. Tillerson struck his deal with Rosneft. "Today really is a historic day," Mr. Tillerson said at the signing ceremony.
Former Yukos officials and shareholders felt differently. When the Mafia or a drug cartel washes its ill-gotten gains into a new, "clean" financial entity, that's called money laundering. "Through today's agreement with Exxon," the Committee for Russian Economic Freedom declared, "Rosneft has finally managed to give an aura of legitimacy to the theft of assets stolen from Yukos." The former CFO of Yukos wrote in the Moscow Times that "Exxon is investing with a company whose largest assets were stolen from Yukos shareholders by the Russian government."
Mr. Tillerson has a long history with Mr. Sechin. In 1998, Mr. Tillerson ran ExxonMobil's oil and gas enterprise on Sakahalin Island, off the coast of Siberia. Mr. Sechin took over the Russian side of the project in 2004. Mr. Tillerson's ExxonMobil predecessor as CEO tried to buy into Yukos but was driven off by the jailing of Mr. Khodorkovsky.
Mr. Tillerson persisted. The Rosneft deal giving ExxonMobil access to Arctic and Black Sea oil fields elevated the relationship between Mr. Tillerson and the Kremlin leadership. Mr. Tillerson calls Mr. Sechin a "friend." Mr. Sechin says he wants to come to the United States to ride motorcycle with Mr. Tillerson. In 2013, Mr. Putin awarded Mr. Tillerson the Russian Order of Friendship for his "big contribution to developing cooperation in the energy sector."
The bromance hit a rough patch in 2014 when the U.S. government sanctioned Russian officials and entities—including Mr. Sechin and Rosneft—for annexing Crimea and sending forces into Ukraine. The Rosneft deal was put on hold. Losses to ExxonMobil are estimated at more than $1 billion. In 2015, Mr. Tillerson declared at a conference, "We'll await a time in which the sanctions environment changes or the sanctions requirements change."
He may not have to wait much longer.
Investigative Bulletin is on vacation for the holidays. See you next year!
Investigative Bulletin published weekly by Judicial Watch. Reprints and media inquiries: jfarrell@judicialwatch.org.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Do you ever wonder what those lights on your dashboard means when it illuminates? Here's a list of what you should do if any of the lights illuminate while you're driving!
If this Battery Warning lightens up, it indicates voltage level is abnormal and the vehicle's charging system is not functioning properly. Check battery terminals, alternator belt and battery condition.
Temperature has exceeded normal limits, coolant levels, fan operation, radiator cap and coolant leaks should be checked right away.
Oil pressures should be looked at right away if the Oil Pressure Warning light stays illuminated.
The ABS Warning light, also known as the anti-lock braking system is highlighted when there is an issue with the ABS braking system. This will not result in losing your brakes, but it needs professional attention to resolve the issue. Note: the icon will come on during ignition of the vehicle and switches off shortly after.
The Engine Management Light illuminates when the vehicle detects an issue with the engine management system that is normally related to emission or running problems. When the engine management light appears, your vehicle needs immediate professional attention.
The vehicle's traction control/anti-skid or electronic stability system is in use, usually indicating that conditions are slippery.
Transmission is operating at higher temperatures than recommended, check transmission fluid and engine coolant levels.
This light usually indicates an electrical problem that is controlled by the Body Control Module (BCM). There may be a traction control problem or a communication issue between modules. Check all lights: head lights, turning signals, brake lights and hazard lights.
The Lamp Out light signifies that there is an exterior light on the vehicle that is not working properly.
This light indicates that there is a problem with the vehicle's traction control and/or anti-skid or electronic stability system.
This light warns the driver that the air pressures in one of the tires are incorrect. Pull into a gas station and have them checked.
The Washer Fluid Reminder indicates that washer fluid is low and it's time to refill the reservoirs.
Have any questions about the warning lights on your dashboard? Visit us at one of our six car dealerships around the Lower Mainland to book a service appointment or speak to one of our knowledgeable Service Advisors today!


text:
Ereignisse
 1. August: Einzug Octavians in Alexandria; Marcus Antonius tötet sich selbst.
 12. August: Kleopatra begeht Suizid; das Diadochenreich (siehe Alexander der Große) der Ptolemäer in Ägypten geht unter.

Geboren
 um 30 v. Chr.: Marbod, König der Markomannen († 37 n. Chr.)

Gestorben
 1. August: Marcus Antonius, römischer Politiker (Selbsttötung) (* um 85 v. Chr.)
 12. August: Kleopatra VII., letzte Königin des ägyptischen Ptolemäerreiches (* 69 v. Chr.)
 23. August: Ptolemaios XV. Caesarion, Sohn von Caesar und Kleopatra VII. (* 47 v. Chr.)
 Marcus Antonius Antyllus, Sohn des Marcus Antonius (* 47 v. Chr.)
 Artavasdes II., König von Armenien
 Publius Canidius Crassus, römischer Politiker und Feldherr
 Johannes Hyrkanos II., ehemaliger Hohepriester und Herrscher von Judäa, hingerichtet im Auftrag von Herodes

Weblinks

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
What Black History Month Means to Me - An Interview with Philip Adderley
February 26, 2021 | By KJLC Blog
As we come to the end of Black History Month, we wanted to reflect on the diversity of our customers working with vacuum science and highlight the remarkable achievements in their field of research. To do this, we reached out to one of our wonderful customers, Philip Adderley, who is currently a High Vacuum Associate at a National Research Laboratory based in Virginia.
Phil studied Physics at Morehouse College in Atlanta (B.A.) and Atlanta University (M.A.), before embarking on a career in vacuum at a prestigious National Research Laboratory in Illinois, where he had a major role in the development of the kicker magnets for the antiproton accumulator ring. He also developed the conductive coating for the ceramic beam tubes for these magnets. This period allowed him to pick up extensive expertise in vacuum and alignment technologies.
Vacuum Science Deposition Techniques Interviews
What the International Day of Women & Girls in Science means to me - An interview with Laura Wagner
To recognize the International Day of Women and Girls in Science and to celebrate all the amazing female customers in scientific research we work with, we reached out to Laura Wagner - a PhD researcher at TU Munich's Walter Schottky Institute (WSI) and Physics Department - to discuss her career path so far, the exciting research she is currently working on with her team, and what this day means to her a as a female scientist at an exciting point in her career.
Here we'll cover the latest in thin film deposition technologies, stories, and advancements in the field of vacuum science.
INNOVATE's eNewsletter
Sign up for our newsletter to stay informed of new stories.
Looking for Lesker Tech?
Lesker Tech has evolved into KJLC Innovate. With this transition we're opening our Lesker Tech archives to the public.
View our Lesker Tech Archives
Vacuum Science (52)
Vacuum Fluids & Greases (2)
INNOVATE (31)
Deposition Techniques (32)
Deposition Materials (8)
Contact Us - Archives


sandalo gattone bambino gabbietta con fibbia. Tomaia in pelle denim con stampa piccoli mostri, dettaglio bianco nella parte posteriore con fori estetici. Fodera in pelle e fondo in gomma|newborn boy sandal closed on the back and on the top with buckle. Denim printed leather upper with little monsters, white detail on the back side with aestetic holes. Leather lining and rubber sole.|nu-pied berceau garçon fermé à l'avant et à l'arrière avec boucle. Tige en cuir imprimé denim avec des petits monstres, détail blanc sur l'arrière avec des trous estéthiques. Doublure en cuir et semelle en caoutchouc|newborn boy sandal closed on the back and on the top with buckle. Denim printed leather upper with little monsters, white detail on the back side with aestetic holes. Leather lining and rubber sole.


On Being Generalists In An Age of Specialists | The Next Thinc.
That's the challenge facing classic advertising agencies: we are generalists in a time of specialists. More and more over the past three years, clients have turned to consultants and specialty agencies for strategy, insights, and creative ideas, undercutting what had been the traditional province of advertising agencies. And so now, we basically have three options to address this situation: 1. watch our portion of the marketing investment continue to shrink, 2. hire specialists in various non-traditional disciplines and broaden our agency offerings, and 3. reinvent what we do and how we do it, including staffing and compensation.
All three options are valid, but all three options also share one common theme: change. It is necessary. And coming.


Will I owe taxes on the sale of my house in California?
We have lived in California for over four years and lived in our primary residence in Folsom, California for over 3.5 years. On June 25, 2003, we moved to Hawaii. Our house is now pending sale and has been unoccupied since June 25th. The closing was targeted for December 19th with a 30 day maximum to December 28th. The contingent sale of the buyer's property in Oakland fell through, but luckily they had a cash backup offer. However, this is pushing the closing of our property back to January 2, 2004.
Since this property has been our primary residence for two out of the last five years, we qualify for the Federal exclusion on the gain. I assume the exclusion also applies for California taxes as well, right? Are there any tax implications in pushing the closing into 2004?
Also, it looks like since the property was our primary residence of the property for over 24 months, that California will not forcibly withhold 3.33 percent of the sale price... please confirm.
Based on what you have told me, it appears the sale of your residence should qualify for the exclusion on both your federal and California income tax return, subject the applicable limitations. (Consult with a local tax person about Hawaii.) Also, the sale should not be subject to California withholding.


text:
Review: Tell Me On A Sunday. Nottingham Theatre Royal.
Posted on August 11, 2021 by philiplowe	Posted in #buytheatretickets, #culturematters, #theatretickets, theatreTagged Andrew Lloyd Webber, Don Black, Jodie Prenger, Tell Me On A Sunday
'Tell Me On a Sunday' is a quiet, sparkling gem of a musical, giving its leading lady, Jodie Prenger, the opportunity to stretch her vocal and acting talents, and shine on stage.
This touring production, which was originally staged by the Watermill Theatre in 2016 and is directed by Paul Foster, seems particularly appropriate as audiences return to the theatre. As a one-woman show, it is naturally socially distanced, but also the intimacy of the performance and the reflective nature of the story echo our own experiences over the last 18 months. Taking stock, learning what our priorities are, and moving on.
The show is a complete contrast to most of Andrew Lloyd-Webber's shows in its scale and scope. 'Tell Me on a Sunday' offers a window on the romantic life of Emma, an English girl in New York in the 1980s. Alone on stage for the whole show, Prenger reacts to friends and lovers as if they are in the room, and makes this very difficult thing convincing. From painful romantic break up to the breathless anticipation of a new liaison, Prenger leads us through the highs and lows of the sophisticated score. Impassioned numbers, such as the chart-topping 'Take That Look Off Your Face', contrast with heartfelt ballads and quickly turn to comedic interludes, like 'Capped Teeth and Caesar Salad'.
Jodie Prenger in Tell Me On A Sunday by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Don Black @tristramkenton.com
Much of the comedy of the piece comes from the observation of the differences in the New York or American attitudes to things versus the British. We have Don Black to thank for the witty lyrics, and the candid letters Emma writes home to her Mum are particularly amusing.
Prenger's performance as Emma is a resounding success, encompassing the emotional and vocal range of the show with aplomb. From belting final notes to measured, poignant expression, her voice is fully controlled and affecting. Her diction is excellent, essential to ensure the audience can follow the storyline in full. The script has Emma's origins in Muswell Hill, London – it would feel more convincing if this were shifted to reflect Prenger's Northern roots, as the comedy lands particularly well when she occasionally slips into her natural accent.
The very hard-working band of four musicians, on-stage at all times, cover a multitude of instruments and the different styles of songs with panache. It feels almost like Andrew Lloyd-Webber has a palette of ideas to try out and with a dab here and a dash there, he creates a beautiful sketch in music. It is certainly a score which feels fresh and full of curiosity, but this may be due to the lack of public awareness of the show more widely than its few hit singles.
After the main show, Prenger returns to the stage with her touring understudy, Jodie Beth Meyer, for an intimate post-show chat and a few more songs. She holds the stage like a professional raconteur and responds easily and naturally to questions from the audience. Jodie Beth Meyer shows off her fine voice and the pair duet handsomely. It is a very fitting and pleasant way to wrap up the evening.
Local touring dates:
Nottingham Theatre Royal 10-14 August
Sheffield Lyceum 31 Aug to 4 September
Leicester Curve 12 – 16 Oct
Review: The Rocky Horror Show. Nottingham Royal Concert Hall
Review: Grease (touring) Nottingham Theatre Royal


text:
State's poet laureate to visit Clark County this week
Three events help celebrate National Poetry Month, coincide with release of anthology
By Scott Hewitt, Columbian staff writer
Published: April 23, 2017, 5:06pm
Washington's poet laureate Tod Marshall will visit Clark County Wednesday and Thursday. Photo Gallery
Tod Marshall, the state poet laureate, will visit Clark County this week to celebrate National Poetry Month and the release of a new anthology of Washington poetry called "WA 129."
Clark County poet laureate Christopher Luna and Vancouver resident George Thomas have poems in the anthology, which was curated by Marshall and named for the number of years Washington will have been a state when his two-year term as poet laureate is up (2018).
Marshall will participate in three different events. He'll read from his own works and from "WA 129" at noon Wednesday at Clark College's Cannell Library, 1933 Fort Vancouver Way.
Later that day, he'll visit Washougal High School to read alongside local poets who appear in the anthology. That's set for 7 p.m. Wednesday at 1201 39th St. The event is hosted by the Washougal Community Library.
Finally, Marshall will conduct a free poetry-reading and -writing workshop for anybody who wants to attend. The workshop will begin with close readings of a few contemporary poems and then will move on to writing original first drafts of new poems. That's set for 4 p.m. Thursday at the Vancouver Community Library, 901 C St.
No previous poetry experience — writing it or even reading it — is necessary to attend any of these free events.
Marshall, a professor at Gonzaga University, is the author of several books of poetry, most recently "Bugle," which won the Washington State Book Award in 2015. He is currently barnstorming the state to build awareness and appreciation of poetry during National Poetry Month.
If you still haven't gotten enough local poetry after Marshall's visit, consider joining a downtown Vancouver poetry crawl from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m., Saturday. Local poets — whose works have been temporarily painted on the sidewalks — will read. The crawl departs from Pacific Continental Bank, 101 E. Sixth St.
Vancouver's Luna family always at home with poetry
Clark County Life January 5, 2023
Gerald Stern, prize-winning and lyrical poet, dies at 97
Nation & World October 29, 2022
U.S. deaths from COVID hit 1 million, less than 2 1/2 years in
Health May 16, 2022
Rare Toni Morrison short story to be published as a book
Déjà Zoom: If Clark County's COVID spike has you staying home, delve into these remote activities
Clark County Life January 13, 2022
Arts Alive! festival meant to reconnect audiences with Clark County artists
Clark County Life September 16, 2021
Scott Hewitt
@_ScottHewitt
scott.hewitt@columbian.com


Hot on the success of the marvellous, crisp, gin infused, Juniper Sling (released last year), Penhaligons have once again worked with master perfumer Olivier Cresp to produce their latest release, Peoneve.
The name is endearing. It conjures up modern English Mitfords all hons and rebels, pithy statements a plenty while captivating all asunder but I don't think they had that quite in mind. The aim was to create a very modern English fragrance, for sure, but the emphasis was on capturing the difficult heart of the peony and of an English garden in full bloom. And as we all know, capturing any difficult heart requires effort and perseverance.
Monsieur Cresp (pictured above) informed me that he likes to work with the best ingredients as quality is everything, and the subtlety in this one was to keep thing simple and the notes pure but light. He particularly discussed his work on the extraction process and how, he wanted light, airy vertical notes instead of a dense heavy feel. He has succeeded.
Staged in a beautiful hotel lounge in St James, the launch was filled with puffed up Spring flowers and spilling in elegance to replicate the feel of the perfume. And Peoneve reels with charm and femininity.
From the first bolt of fresh cut greens to the big, soft floral heart of peony, hedione (transparent jasmine) and Bulgarian rose, the lightness is evident. The softness comes as a rush – like burrowing your face in petals tinged with fresh dew, it caresses as it touches your skin, addictive and uplifting. The vivacity of violet leaf and vetiver mingle but it's the subtlest musk that calms things down and halts everything flying off, like clutching bright balloons being tossed by a English breeze.
Peoneve is modern femininity of the Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Rosamund Pike variety – gorgeous English roses with a modern outlook but firm ideals and conviction. Like these women and the belated Mitford sisters, the fragrance has great genes. It's bound to be a very British global hit.
Peoneve will be available in 50 and 100ml EDP sizes and available exclusively from Harvey Nichols from 16th July and then in Penhaligons boutiques, concessions and online from 13th August. To celebrate the launch Harvey Nichols will transform their 5th floor terrace into a beautiful English Summer garden with a cocktail menu and dessert menu inspired by the notes within the fragrance.


text:
BEGIN;

DROP FUNCTION goiardi.merge_nodes(m_name text, m_chef_environment text, m_run_list bytea, m_automatic_attr bytea, m_normal_attr bytea, m_default_attr bytea, m_override_attr bytea);

COMMIT;


text:
Q: How can I split large post request? For example, there is some user who trying to register on a social network. He had loaded personal data and several photos in form.
const json = {
  name: 'Jhon',
  lastName: 'Travolta',
  photos: [
    File, File, File, File, File, File, File, File, File,
  ]
}

The whole json weight is more than 100mb.
Server can receive only 20mb requests.
How can I slice such POST request without server request size increasing?
Eg there are some HTTP options which apply such behavior?

A: Upload each file and the textual data separately. Once user selects images to upload, take each File object, assign it a UUID and send it off for upload in a separate HTTP request. You save the assigned UUID in the photos key in your JSON.
Post the JSON with UUIDs to the server rather than the JSON including the photo contents. Your JSON with UUIDs won't exceed 20 MB limit. Also, individual files will also be most likely less than 20 MB.
Steps:

*

*Disable submit button

*Let user select images

*For each image, create a UUID, and send HTTP request with that UUID to upload endpoint on your server

*Use the generated UUID for each image rather than image content

*Enable submit button again when all images are uploaded

*On submit, serialize and post the JSON with UUIDs to server

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


A permit is required to enter the ACAP area during the trek. It is highly recommended to go trekking with a professional guide.
AMV can provide all information and services (porters, guides) for your trek, with the support of our trekking agency partner Himalayan Frontiers Nepal.


This car air mattress is a must-have item for a long journey. Soft and comfortable to sleep on. It can add more comfort to your back and neck especially for a long-distance journey. It has smooth and breathable flocking bed surface. Its thick and durable fabric provides a long lasting product life.
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2. The recommended temperature inside the car is -18~50.
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Kawasaki is issuing a recall on its 2009-2010 Vulcan cruisers due to a faulty setting on its ECU.
primarily when riders are coasting with the clutch pulled in due to an improper setting on the ECU. An engine stall at speed on a busy freeway could be a bad situation, so Kawasaki dealers with be replacing the ECU with one containing revised settings. The number of units affected is not disclosed.
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text:
IntGlob
8 Best Movies Like The Cloverfield Paradox (2018)
If you enjoyed The Cloverfield Paradox we recommend 8 similar movies: Alita: Battle Angel, The Predator, Upgrade, Replicas, The Circle, The Expanse, Europa Report, The Matrix
Genre Sci-fi, Action, Thriller, melodrama, adventure
Country USA, Canada, Argentina
Cast Ed Skrein, Christoph Waltz, Mahershala Ali
Director Robert Rodriguez
The Predator (2018)
Genre Horror, Sci-fi, Action, adventure, Thriller
Country USA, Canada
Cast Olivia Munn, Boyd Holbrook, Trevante Rhodes
Director Shane Black
A group of men get stranded in a jungle with a beast of whom they do not speak. One by one, they go missing and skinned bodies are found in trees. Then, when the only survivor of a previous beast encounter appears, they realise they are in worse trouble than they thought...
Genre Sci-fi, Action, Thriller, detective, crime
Country Australia
Cast Logan Marshall-Green, Melanie Vallejo, Steve Danielsen
Director Leigh Whannell
Set in the near-future, technology controls nearly all aspects of life. But when Grey, a self-identified technophobe, has his world turned upside down, his only hope for revenge is an experimental computer chip implant called Stem.
Genre Sci-fi, Thriller
Cast Keanu Reeves, Alice Eve, Emily Alyn Lind
Director Jeffrey Nachmanoff
A scientist becomes obsessed with bringing back his family members who died in a traffic accident. He tries to break all boundaries to bring his dead family back via cloning after a car accident kills them is an adrenaline rush.
Genre Sci-fi, Thriller, Drama
Cast Emma Watson, Ellar Coltrane, Glenne Headly
Director James Ponsoldt
When Mae is hired to work for the world's largest and most powerful tech and social media company, she sees it as an opportunity of a lifetime. As she rises through the ranks, she is encouraged by the company's founder, Eamon Bailey, to engage in a groundbreaking experiment that pushes the boundaries of privacy, ethics and ultimately her personal freedom. Her participation in the experiment, and every decision she makes, begin to affect the lives and future of her friends, family and that of humanity.
Genre Sci-fi, Thriller, Drama, detective
Cast Thomas Jane, Steven Strait, Cas Anvar
Director Terry McDonough, Jeff Woolnough, Robert Lieberman, Bill Johnson, Breck Eisner, Mikael Salomon, David Grossman
The crew of the Rocinante discover a derelict vessel which holds a secret that may be devastating to human existence.
Europa Report (2012)
Cast Christian Camargo, Anamaria Marinca, Michael Nyqvist
Director Sebastián Cordero
A crew of international astronauts are sent on a private mission to Jupiter's fourth moon.
The Matrix (1999)
Genre Sci-fi, Action
Country USA, Australia
Cast Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss
Director Andy Wachowski, Lana Wachowski
Neo (Keanu Reeves) believes that Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne), an elusive figure considered to be the most dangerous man alive, can answer his question -- What is the Matrix? Neo is contacted by Trinity (Carrie-Anne Moss), a beautiful stranger who leads him into an underworld where he meets Morpheus. They fight a brutal battle for their lives against a cadre of viciously intelligent secret agents. It is a truth that could cost Neo something more precious than his life.
Movies about Space
Movies about Monsters
Scientist Movies
Netflix Movies
© 2019 intglob.com


The proposal needed 95 votes for further discussion but only 63 voted in favor, with 39 against and 16 abstentions.
The United States, Germany, Finland, Italy, Sweden and Ukraine all voted in favor of keeping the proposal, sent by The Netherlands, on the agenda.
"It's a pity the urgent proposal regarding senior age could not even be discussed as it was removed from the agenda by a procedural motion," Dutch official Jeroen Prins said on Twitter.
Eligibility, officials, Athletes' Commission powers and medal ceremonies are among areas being reviewed.
A proposal to have only one ISU World Speed Skating Championships per season from 2021 is also being considered, along with another to introduce a mixed gender team short track event to be included in the Olympic Winter Games program.


My day job has been taking up time recently, so I'm now trying to catch up on projects that were not quite ready for Telford earlier this month. One of these is a new 1/72 complete resin kit, beautifully cast by CMR. A sample batch were delivered at the show but not put on display. The kit is of the twin engined Supermarine 327, or Supermarine F.Mk.I 'Shrew' as it might have been had it got beyond the mock up stage in 1940. It seems fitting to adopt the unofficial name 'Shrew' as it was destined to replace the Spitfire (the design sharing the same elliptical wing). It has become a tradition at Freightdog that my good friend Mike McEvoy gets to built my new kits first, and this will be previewed on his website www.grumpyoldmodeller.com in the coming weeks. Picture shows original masters by Paul Lucas, I still need to assemble a sample and finalise instructions over the next few weeks, with release likely in January.


If you were heaven forbid involved in an accident in which your car was written off, nobody would blame you for mistakenly thinking that you are fully covered, due to the fact you have regular motor insurance. In fact, unbeknownst to many people out there, although a necessity for allowing you to drive on our roads, your motor insurance does not in fact reimburse the full amount you paid for your vehicle. The shocking fact of the matter actually is, that your motor insurance will only award you the amount that your car is worth on the day it was stolen or written off. This at first may not worry you, you may think that your car value would have only dropped by a measly insignificant amount that may not actually have much effect on your finances, unfortunately you would be wrong. On average, cars depreciate by up to 50% within their first three years. It could literally be thousands of pounds you are out of pocket for.
This is exactly where Return to Invoice Gap insurance could help you. This type of Gap insurance literally pays the difference between the valuation your car is on the day it is written off/stolen (the amount your motor insurance will pay) and the amount you paid/still owe to the finance company, literally filling in the gap. This really is the only way you can ensure that you and your vehicle are protected fully, please don't make the mistake of thinking any of this doesn't apply to you. With 600,000 a year written off in the UK and crime on the rise, a one off payment of Gap insurance literally could be the difference between you losing thousands of pounds and being satisfied.
If you bought a Honda Civic for £20,595, according to whatcar.com depreciation calculator, on average within two years, the car would have a valuation of £11,875, which is what your motor insurance would award, this would mean that if you were involved in an accident where your car was written off, or your car was stolen, you could find yourself £8,720 out of pocket. With Return to Invoice Gap Insurance, you would be fully protected, this would pay the difference between the amount your motor insurance had awarded and the invoice price you originally paid, meaning you would be standing in the same position you were in before the unfortunate event. This leaves you to focus on the more important things like getting better after an accident, or looking to buy a new car. Don't leave yourself open to a financially devastating situation.
Remember that if you can never own your vehicle then Return to Invoice Gap insurance is not for you, Contract Hire Gap Insurance is.


text:
upper merion township high school (8)
the garnet and white staff (5)
fairbanks, morse and company (4)
williamsport music club (williamsport, pa.) (4)
gibson automobile company (indianapolis, ind.) (3)
pennsylvania. dept. of mines. (3)
brooks and doxey (1920) limited (2)
daughters of the american revolution. pennsylvania. lycoming chapter. (2)
defiance machine works (2)
1873- (533)
2007-12-17 (170)
tiff (1926)
tif (572)
image/tif (538)
image/jp2 [1] p. ; 8 cm. (1)
pittston gazette newspaper (3912)
jefferson county -- newspapers punxsutawney spirit -- newspapers indiana university of pennsylvania -- newspapers: (2022)
new holland (pa.) newspapers (1926)
luzerne county (pa.) - newspapers (1860)
wilkes-barre (pa.) - newspapers (1860)
newspapers -- pennsylvania -- montgomery county -- ambler (1568)
newspapers -- pennsylvania -- westmoreland county -- mount pleasant ; newspapers -- pennsylvania -- mount pleasant (1304)
nazareth's first english newspaper (637)
hershey (pa.) -- newspapers (574)
All fields: lace
(29581 results)
The Nazareth Item
Nazareth's first English newspaper
A weekly home town newspaper published from December 4, 1891 to November 20, 1975
The Ambler Gazette 19030514
Newspapers -- Pennsylvania -- Montgomery County -- Ambler
A newspaper from the community of Ambler, Pa., this collection includes incomplete runs of the Ambler Gazette from 1897 to 1919. This is a weekly newspaper that reports news from multiple communities in Montgomery County. The local news reported in...
Pittston Gazette newspaper
The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern...
The Hershey Press 1912-09-19
Hershey (Pa.)--Newspapers
The Hershey Press (alternatively published as "Hershey's Weekly" or "Hershey's The Progressive Weekly") was the first local newspaper, published from 1909 until 1926, covering news and events throughout the Township of Derry, Hershey, and...


Take a trip over the rainbow in the She's A Rainbow Stevie High Waist. Our signature She's A Rainbow print features a retro rainbow with hand drawn snakes. Created out of a high quality vegan suede so soft you wont want to stop touching, with tie-dyed fringe that will inspire you to dance the night away. Pair these babies with the matching Uschi Bra for the ultimate color infused experience!


Oh please. That is the most ridiculous example of the use of that phrase that I've ever seen. In the Catchwords email, if you didn't know what it meant, ill na na would sound like garbage. Go ahead and substitute another word like "blorb" and you'll see that the example doesn't illuminate the usage at all.
Robbie, the primary purpose of the catchwords is to record the usage, not illuminate it. It's called a "catchword" because this is the place in which I "caught" it.


In what some are calling a pointless and overreaching case of government intrusion, the California Fair Political Practices Committee is proposing that political campaigns be required to document and report payments to bloggers and social media users.
For example, if you work on a campaign and tweet about it on your personal Facebook page or share an article, then you'll need to be reported to the FPPC. It means that an assistant at a major campaign firm or an ad agency has to be reported for uploading something to a website — and include the name of the websites, blogs, or social media site.
Maviglio is quite correct. The proposal mandates that deeply detailed accounts be kept of every online posting, tweet, Facebook status, and blog post if the person has received money from a campaign, as specified in the proposed regulation.
§ 18421.5. Reporting an Expenditure for Paid Online Communications.
3) Creating video content to be posted online.
(b) When reporting these expenditures, whether the payment is made directly or through a third party, committees must include as much specificity as possible, including the amount of the payment, the payee, the name of the person providing services, and the name of the Internet publication, blog or website and the URL on which the communications are published.
FPPC Chair Ann Ravel says she feels strongly about this issue and that the public has a right to know if political campaigns are paying journalists to write on the internet. Others feel the regulation would be pointless because it is unenforceable, unwieldy, and would produce mountains of paperwork with few demonstrable results. Ethical bloggers already do disclose where their money comes from and compared to the total amount of money in politics, payments to bloggers are minuscule.