text:
@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState

#pragma mark - Constructors

- (instancetype)initWithDisabled {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateDisabled;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithOptional {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOptional;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithRequired {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateRequired;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithOther {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOther;
  }
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Instance field accessors

#pragma mark - Tag state methods

- (BOOL)isDisabled {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateDisabled;
}

- (BOOL)isOptional {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOptional;
}

- (BOOL)isRequired {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateRequired;
}

- (BOOL)isOther {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOther;
}

- (NSString *)tagName {
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateDisabled:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateDisabled";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOptional:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOptional";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateRequired:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateRequired";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOther:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOther";
  }

  @throw([NSException exceptionWithName:@"InvalidTag" reason:@"Tag has an unknown value." userInfo:nil]);
}

#pragma mark - Serialization methods

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(id)instance {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateSerializer serialize:instance];
}

+ (id)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)dict {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateSerializer deserialize:dict];
}

#pragma mark - Description method

- (NSString *)description {
  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateSerializer serialize:self] description];
}

#pragma mark - Copyable method

- (instancetype)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#pragma unused(zone)
  /// object is immutable
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Hash method

- (NSUInteger)hash {
  NSUInteger prime = 31;
  NSUInteger result = 1;

  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateDisabled:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOptional:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateRequired:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOther:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  }

  return prime * result;
}

#pragma mark - Equality method

- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other {
  if (other == self) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (!other || ![other isKindOfClass:[self class]]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return [self isEqualToEmmState:other];
}

- (BOOL)isEqualToEmmState:(DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState *)anEmmState {
  if (self == anEmmState) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (self.tag != anEmmState.tag) {
    return NO;
  }
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateDisabled:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[anEmmState tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOptional:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[anEmmState tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateRequired:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[anEmmState tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateOther:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[anEmmState tagName]];
  }
  return YES;
}

@end

#pragma mark - Serializer Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateSerializer

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState *)valueObj {
  NSMutableDictionary *jsonDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

  if ([valueObj isDisabled]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"disabled";
  } else if ([valueObj isOptional]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"optional";
  } else if ([valueObj isRequired]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"required";
  } else if ([valueObj isOther]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  } else {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  }

  return jsonDict;
}

+ (DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState *)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)valueDict {
  NSString *tag = valueDict[@".tag"];

  if ([tag isEqualToString:@"disabled"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState alloc] initWithDisabled];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"optional"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState alloc] initWithOptional];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"required"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState alloc] initWithRequired];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"other"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState alloc] initWithOther];
  } else {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState alloc] initWithOther];
  }
}

@end

#import "DBStoneSerializers.h"
#import "DBStoneValidators.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy.h"

#pragma mark - API Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy

#pragma mark - Constructors

- (instancetype)initWithFromTeamOnly {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromTeamOnly;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithFromAnyone {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromAnyone;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithOther {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyOther;
  }
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Instance field accessors

#pragma mark - Tag state methods

- (BOOL)isFromTeamOnly {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromTeamOnly;
}

- (BOOL)isFromAnyone {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromAnyone;
}

- (BOOL)isOther {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyOther;
}

- (NSString *)tagName {
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromTeamOnly:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromTeamOnly";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromAnyone:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromAnyone";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyOther:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyOther";
  }

  @throw([NSException exceptionWithName:@"InvalidTag" reason:@"Tag has an unknown value." userInfo:nil]);
}

#pragma mark - Serialization methods

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(id)instance {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicySerializer serialize:instance];
}

+ (id)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)dict {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicySerializer deserialize:dict];
}

#pragma mark - Description method

- (NSString *)description {
  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicySerializer serialize:self] description];
}

#pragma mark - Copyable method

- (instancetype)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#pragma unused(zone)
  /// object is immutable
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Hash method

- (NSUInteger)hash {
  NSUInteger prime = 31;
  NSUInteger result = 1;

  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromTeamOnly:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromAnyone:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyOther:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  }

  return prime * result;
}

#pragma mark - Equality method

- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other {
  if (other == self) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (!other || ![other isKindOfClass:[self class]]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return [self isEqualToSharedFolderJoinPolicy:other];
}

- (BOOL)isEqualToSharedFolderJoinPolicy:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy *)aSharedFolderJoinPolicy {
  if (self == aSharedFolderJoinPolicy) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (self.tag != aSharedFolderJoinPolicy.tag) {
    return NO;
  }
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromTeamOnly:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedFolderJoinPolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyFromAnyone:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedFolderJoinPolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicyOther:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedFolderJoinPolicy tagName]];
  }
  return YES;
}

@end

#pragma mark - Serializer Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicySerializer

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy *)valueObj {
  NSMutableDictionary *jsonDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

  if ([valueObj isFromTeamOnly]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"from_team_only";
  } else if ([valueObj isFromAnyone]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"from_anyone";
  } else if ([valueObj isOther]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  } else {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  }

  return jsonDict;
}

+ (DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy *)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)valueDict {
  NSString *tag = valueDict[@".tag"];

  if ([tag isEqualToString:@"from_team_only"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy alloc] initWithFromTeamOnly];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"from_anyone"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy alloc] initWithFromAnyone];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"other"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy alloc] initWithOther];
  } else {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy alloc] initWithOther];
  }
}

@end

#import "DBStoneSerializers.h"
#import "DBStoneValidators.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy.h"

#pragma mark - API Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy

#pragma mark - Constructors

- (instancetype)initWithTeam {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyTeam;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithAnyone {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyAnyone;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithOther {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyOther;
  }
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Instance field accessors

#pragma mark - Tag state methods

- (BOOL)isTeam {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyTeam;
}

- (BOOL)isAnyone {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyAnyone;
}

- (BOOL)isOther {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyOther;
}

- (NSString *)tagName {
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyTeam:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyTeam";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyAnyone:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyAnyone";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyOther:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyOther";
  }

  @throw([NSException exceptionWithName:@"InvalidTag" reason:@"Tag has an unknown value." userInfo:nil]);
}

#pragma mark - Serialization methods

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(id)instance {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicySerializer serialize:instance];
}

+ (id)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)dict {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicySerializer deserialize:dict];
}

#pragma mark - Description method

- (NSString *)description {
  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicySerializer serialize:self] description];
}

#pragma mark - Copyable method

- (instancetype)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#pragma unused(zone)
  /// object is immutable
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Hash method

- (NSUInteger)hash {
  NSUInteger prime = 31;
  NSUInteger result = 1;

  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyTeam:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyAnyone:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyOther:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  }

  return prime * result;
}

#pragma mark - Equality method

- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other {
  if (other == self) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (!other || ![other isKindOfClass:[self class]]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return [self isEqualToSharedFolderMemberPolicy:other];
}

- (BOOL)isEqualToSharedFolderMemberPolicy:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy *)aSharedFolderMemberPolicy {
  if (self == aSharedFolderMemberPolicy) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (self.tag != aSharedFolderMemberPolicy.tag) {
    return NO;
  }
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyTeam:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedFolderMemberPolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyAnyone:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedFolderMemberPolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicyOther:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedFolderMemberPolicy tagName]];
  }
  return YES;
}

@end

#pragma mark - Serializer Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicySerializer

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy *)valueObj {
  NSMutableDictionary *jsonDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

  if ([valueObj isTeam]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"team";
  } else if ([valueObj isAnyone]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"anyone";
  } else if ([valueObj isOther]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  } else {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  }

  return jsonDict;
}

+ (DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy *)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)valueDict {
  NSString *tag = valueDict[@".tag"];

  if ([tag isEqualToString:@"team"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy alloc] initWithTeam];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"anyone"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy alloc] initWithAnyone];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"other"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy alloc] initWithOther];
  } else {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy alloc] initWithOther];
  }
}

@end

#import "DBStoneSerializers.h"
#import "DBStoneValidators.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy.h"

#pragma mark - API Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy

#pragma mark - Constructors

- (instancetype)initWithDefaultPublic {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultPublic;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithDefaultTeamOnly {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultTeamOnly;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithTeamOnly {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyTeamOnly;
  }
  return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithOther {
  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _tag = DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyOther;
  }
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Instance field accessors

#pragma mark - Tag state methods

- (BOOL)isDefaultPublic {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultPublic;
}

- (BOOL)isDefaultTeamOnly {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultTeamOnly;
}

- (BOOL)isTeamOnly {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyTeamOnly;
}

- (BOOL)isOther {
  return _tag == DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyOther;
}

- (NSString *)tagName {
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultPublic:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultPublic";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultTeamOnly:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultTeamOnly";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyTeamOnly:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyTeamOnly";
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyOther:
    return @"DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyOther";
  }

  @throw([NSException exceptionWithName:@"InvalidTag" reason:@"Tag has an unknown value." userInfo:nil]);
}

#pragma mark - Serialization methods

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(id)instance {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicySerializer serialize:instance];
}

+ (id)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)dict {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicySerializer deserialize:dict];
}

#pragma mark - Description method

- (NSString *)description {
  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicySerializer serialize:self] description];
}

#pragma mark - Copyable method

- (instancetype)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#pragma unused(zone)
  /// object is immutable
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Hash method

- (NSUInteger)hash {
  NSUInteger prime = 31;
  NSUInteger result = 1;

  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultPublic:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultTeamOnly:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyTeamOnly:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyOther:
    result = prime * result + [[self tagName] hash];
  }

  return prime * result;
}

#pragma mark - Equality method

- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other {
  if (other == self) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (!other || ![other isKindOfClass:[self class]]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return [self isEqualToSharedLinkCreatePolicy:other];
}

- (BOOL)isEqualToSharedLinkCreatePolicy:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy *)aSharedLinkCreatePolicy {
  if (self == aSharedLinkCreatePolicy) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (self.tag != aSharedLinkCreatePolicy.tag) {
    return NO;
  }
  switch (_tag) {
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultPublic:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedLinkCreatePolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyDefaultTeamOnly:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedLinkCreatePolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyTeamOnly:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedLinkCreatePolicy tagName]];
  case DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicyOther:
    return [[self tagName] isEqual:[aSharedLinkCreatePolicy tagName]];
  }
  return YES;
}

@end

#pragma mark - Serializer Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicySerializer

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy *)valueObj {
  NSMutableDictionary *jsonDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

  if ([valueObj isDefaultPublic]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"default_public";
  } else if ([valueObj isDefaultTeamOnly]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"default_team_only";
  } else if ([valueObj isTeamOnly]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"team_only";
  } else if ([valueObj isOther]) {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  } else {
    jsonDict[@".tag"] = @"other";
  }

  return jsonDict;
}

+ (DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy *)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)valueDict {
  NSString *tag = valueDict[@".tag"];

  if ([tag isEqualToString:@"default_public"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy alloc] initWithDefaultPublic];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"default_team_only"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy alloc] initWithDefaultTeamOnly];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"team_only"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy alloc] initWithTeamOnly];
  } else if ([tag isEqualToString:@"other"]) {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy alloc] initWithOther];
  } else {
    return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy alloc] initWithOther];
  }
}

@end

#import "DBStoneSerializers.h"
#import "DBStoneValidators.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPolicies.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies.h"

#pragma mark - API Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPolicies

#pragma mark - Constructors

- (instancetype)initWithSharing:(DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies *)sharing
                       emmState:(DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState *)emmState {

  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _sharing = sharing;
    _emmState = emmState;
  }
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Serialization methods

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(id)instance {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPoliciesSerializer serialize:instance];
}

+ (id)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)dict {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPoliciesSerializer deserialize:dict];
}

#pragma mark - Description method

- (NSString *)description {
  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPoliciesSerializer serialize:self] description];
}

#pragma mark - Copyable method

- (instancetype)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#pragma unused(zone)
  /// object is immutable
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Hash method

- (NSUInteger)hash {
  NSUInteger prime = 31;
  NSUInteger result = 1;

  result = prime * result + [self.sharing hash];
  result = prime * result + [self.emmState hash];

  return prime * result;
}

#pragma mark - Equality method

- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other {
  if (other == self) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (!other || ![other isKindOfClass:[self class]]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return [self isEqualToTeamMemberPolicies:other];
}

- (BOOL)isEqualToTeamMemberPolicies:(DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPolicies *)aTeamMemberPolicies {
  if (self == aTeamMemberPolicies) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (![self.sharing isEqual:aTeamMemberPolicies.sharing]) {
    return NO;
  }
  if (![self.emmState isEqual:aTeamMemberPolicies.emmState]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return YES;
}

@end

#pragma mark - Serializer Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPoliciesSerializer

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPolicies *)valueObj {
  NSMutableDictionary *jsonDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

  jsonDict[@"sharing"] = [DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPoliciesSerializer serialize:valueObj.sharing];
  jsonDict[@"emm_state"] = [DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateSerializer serialize:valueObj.emmState];

  return jsonDict;
}

+ (DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPolicies *)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)valueDict {
  DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies *sharing =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPoliciesSerializer deserialize:valueDict[@"sharing"]];
  DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmState *emmState = [DBTEAMPOLICIESEmmStateSerializer deserialize:valueDict[@"emm_state"]];

  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamMemberPolicies alloc] initWithSharing:sharing emmState:emmState];
}

@end

#import "DBStoneSerializers.h"
#import "DBStoneValidators.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy.h"
#import "DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies.h"

#pragma mark - API Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies

#pragma mark - Constructors

- (instancetype)initWithSharedFolderMemberPolicy:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy *)sharedFolderMemberPolicy
                          sharedFolderJoinPolicy:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy *)sharedFolderJoinPolicy
                          sharedLinkCreatePolicy:(DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy *)sharedLinkCreatePolicy {

  self = [super init];
  if (self) {
    _sharedFolderMemberPolicy = sharedFolderMemberPolicy;
    _sharedFolderJoinPolicy = sharedFolderJoinPolicy;
    _sharedLinkCreatePolicy = sharedLinkCreatePolicy;
  }
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Serialization methods

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(id)instance {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPoliciesSerializer serialize:instance];
}

+ (id)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)dict {
  return [DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPoliciesSerializer deserialize:dict];
}

#pragma mark - Description method

- (NSString *)description {
  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPoliciesSerializer serialize:self] description];
}

#pragma mark - Copyable method

- (instancetype)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#pragma unused(zone)
  /// object is immutable
  return self;
}

#pragma mark - Hash method

- (NSUInteger)hash {
  NSUInteger prime = 31;
  NSUInteger result = 1;

  result = prime * result + [self.sharedFolderMemberPolicy hash];
  result = prime * result + [self.sharedFolderJoinPolicy hash];
  result = prime * result + [self.sharedLinkCreatePolicy hash];

  return prime * result;
}

#pragma mark - Equality method

- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other {
  if (other == self) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (!other || ![other isKindOfClass:[self class]]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return [self isEqualToTeamSharingPolicies:other];
}

- (BOOL)isEqualToTeamSharingPolicies:(DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies *)aTeamSharingPolicies {
  if (self == aTeamSharingPolicies) {
    return YES;
  }
  if (![self.sharedFolderMemberPolicy isEqual:aTeamSharingPolicies.sharedFolderMemberPolicy]) {
    return NO;
  }
  if (![self.sharedFolderJoinPolicy isEqual:aTeamSharingPolicies.sharedFolderJoinPolicy]) {
    return NO;
  }
  if (![self.sharedLinkCreatePolicy isEqual:aTeamSharingPolicies.sharedLinkCreatePolicy]) {
    return NO;
  }
  return YES;
}

@end

#pragma mark - Serializer Object

@implementation DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPoliciesSerializer

+ (NSDictionary *)serialize:(DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies *)valueObj {
  NSMutableDictionary *jsonDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

  jsonDict[@"shared_folder_member_policy"] =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicySerializer serialize:valueObj.sharedFolderMemberPolicy];
  jsonDict[@"shared_folder_join_policy"] =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicySerializer serialize:valueObj.sharedFolderJoinPolicy];
  jsonDict[@"shared_link_create_policy"] =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicySerializer serialize:valueObj.sharedLinkCreatePolicy];

  return jsonDict;
}

+ (DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies *)deserialize:(NSDictionary *)valueDict {
  DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicy *sharedFolderMemberPolicy =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderMemberPolicySerializer deserialize:valueDict[@"shared_folder_member_policy"]];
  DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicy *sharedFolderJoinPolicy =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedFolderJoinPolicySerializer deserialize:valueDict[@"shared_folder_join_policy"]];
  DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicy *sharedLinkCreatePolicy =
      [DBTEAMPOLICIESSharedLinkCreatePolicySerializer deserialize:valueDict[@"shared_link_create_policy"]];

  return [[DBTEAMPOLICIESTeamSharingPolicies alloc] initWithSharedFolderMemberPolicy:sharedFolderMemberPolicy
                                                              sharedFolderJoinPolicy:sharedFolderJoinPolicy
                                                              sharedLinkCreatePolicy:sharedLinkCreatePolicy];
}

@end


text:
Dennis Ritchie
19 Jan 2013 ⋅ by itcuties ⋅ in Did you know ⋅ 0 Comments	⋅ Tags: C, C language, Dennis Ritchie, UNIX
Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie was born in Bronxville, New York on the September 9 1941. Ritchie graduated from Harvard University with degrees in physics and applied mathematics. In 1967 he started working for the Bell Labs Computing Sciences Research Center.
He is best known for creating the C programming language with his colleague Brian Kernighan. They wrote the book titled 'The C Programming Language'.
Dennis Ritchie is also known as the key developer of the UNIX operating system on which he worked with Ken Thompson. It is said that one of Ritchie's most important contributions to Unix was its porting to different machines and platforms.
He received the Turing Award from the ACM in 1983, the Hamming Medal from the IEEE in 1990 and the National Medal of Technology from President Clinton in 1999.
Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie died on October 12, 2011, at the age of 70. The Fedora 16 Linux distribution, which was released about a month after he died, was dedicated to his memory.
Visit Ritchie's Home page at http://cm.bell-labs.com/who/dmr/.
'The C Programming Language' page at http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/cbook/.
A brief history of programming languages
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Four partners have come together to deliver mobile contactless payment experience at Mobile World Congress. CaixaBank, Gemalto, Telefónica and Visa Europe will deliver a payments application, which will be offered to 3,500 delegates at Mobile World Congress, taking place Feb. 25-28 in Barcelona.
The app, developed by Telefónica Digital, will enable delegates to make mobile contactless payments using a pre-paid card especially developed for mobile payments, which has been enabled to work with Visa's contactless payment technology. MoneyToPay, the new subsidiary for the prepaid business created by CaixaBank, issues the card.
Delegates will experience the service on an Xperia smart phone provided by Sony Mobile Communications and using wallet technology developed by Telefónica Digital. The app will come pre-loaded with €15, enabling delegates to make payments at contactless payment terminals across the Fira Gran Via. In addition, the app will allow payments at any of the 16,000 Visa contactless payment terminals in stores, commercial centers and city markets, as well as 700 taxis installed by CaixaBank around Barcelona.
The market potential for NFC is significant – nearly 1.5 billion SIM-based handsets will have been sold worldwide between 2010 and 2016, supporting transactions of more than $50 billion globally over the same period, and momentum is growing, according to Strategic Analytics. Further, the deployment of NFC-ready point of sales terminals is set to expand dramatically, growing from 3.9 million in 2011 to 43.4 million in 2017, with 53% of all point of sale terminals worldwide being NFC-ready, according to Berg Insight.


Each design starts with a sketch or watercolor painting, and is then transformed into a notecard design flat printed on white recycled card stock. Each set contains 8 cards and envelopes in a corresponding color all packaged in a cellophane sleeve. The cards are 3-1/2" x 4-7/8" (4bar) folded.


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Hi HG…I just wanted to say thank you so much for your blog. It has given me sooooo much insight on what I am dealing with. Currently, I'm not sure which stage I'm in…I recently "escaped" my narc, I had suspected he was cheating on me….again…..and so I went through his phone. I was sooooo surprised by what I saw! There were SO many! I was so hurt I just stopped after three and he was also trying to get back with his ex and been sending her the same exact pictures he had sent me to her and the other women! I was so hurt I just broke it off but I didn't tell him why or how I even knew because to be honest I was too scared too. Well, I got a lot of nasty text from him saying he needed to get his clothes and wanted to leave his car and how awful I was treating him that night then out of nowhere a sweet one telling me what he was doing and to say good night which I didn't reply to any of them and then there was the nasty one in the morning since I had not replied…and then something a week later..funny video with nothing else which I opened but I didn't reply b/c I am trying to do as you suggested. So I haven't heard from him in about two weeks…nothing…usually there is always something…Right now, I feel so empty without him, It feels like someone is literally ripping my heart out. I want to cry but the side that knows will not let me but I can tell I'm close to a break down. I want to ask if you why do you think he has not tried to contact me? Have I been put on ice or discarded?
2. You were the IPPS and you were close to disengagement anyway, so whilst your escape wounded he has not applied any effort to hoovering you because he has promoted someone else to IPPS instead and is occupied with the new golden period, so you are effectively deleted.
Every single time I see you respond to someone like this, I remember the "cat on the roof" joke, HG. You get straight to it, with the unvarnished truth. I'm afraid I'd be softening every truth with sprinklings of sugar. In my desire to comfort, I'd likely unwittingly send empaths right back into the arms of their narcissists.
It was for me as well. This was the first one I read. It's a great one to start with… "Black Flag" is another that is a must.


text:
F1 championship guaranteed to be decided in Abu Dhabi
By Luke SmithNov 2, 2014, 6:00 PM EST
The 2014 Formula 1 world championship is guaranteed to be decided at the final round of the season in Abu Dhabi after Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg finished first and second in today's United States Grand Prix.
Hamilton clinched his fifth consecutive victory at the Circuit of The Americas to move into a 24-point lead at the top of the drivers' championship as Rosberg was forced to settle for second place.
MORE: Watch a full replay of the U.S. Grand Prix
However, even if he wins next weekend's race in Brazil and Rosberg retires, Hamilton's 49-point advantage would not be enough to secure him the title ahead of the final double points round in Abu Dhabi.
In a controversial new rule for the 2014 season, the last race of the year is worth double, meaning that the winner picks up 50 points for victory at Yas Marina.
This means that Hamilton could theoretically finish the season with 11 wins to Rosberg's five and still lose the championship by a single point at the final round.
Without this ruling, Hamilton would have needed to outscore Rosberg by just a point to be crowed champion next weekend in Brazil. Instead, he will have to ensure that he maintains his excellent form right the way to the end of the season.
He did however break Nigel Mansell's record for the most number of grand prix victories by a British driver today in Austin, and also joined an elite club comprising of Michael Schumacher, Jim Clark and Graham Hill that have won three times in the United States.
Today's race did see Daniel Ricciardo get ruled out of contention for the drivers' championship, though. Although he finished an excellent third behind the two Mercedes drivers, the Australian now trails Hamilton by 102 points at the top of the standings with 75 left on offer.
Follow @LukeSmithF1


text:
but we wear the white hats ...
The terrorist attack in Manchester where 22 people, including children, were killed and scores were injured, many critically, provoked an understandable sense of outrage into how and why this could happen. The answer to that question unfortunately has been to repeat the half-truths and stereotypes that have followed each of the terrorist attacks in western cities in recent years.
The fact that all of these terror attacks follow a familiar pattern is not of itself subject to examination, other than at the most superficial level, for example, being perpetrated by "Muslim extremists."
We were first told that Salman Abedi was an unremarkable 22 year old, the child of refugees from Gadhafi's Libya, who was born in the UK and somehow, inexplicably, turned himself into a terrorist bomber.
More facts have gradually emerged, although the mainstream media have shown a marked reluctance to follow through the threads that have been exposed. Far from being "unremarkable", Abedi was in fact "known to the intelligence services," a phrase that recurs after virtually every terrorist attack, whether in London, Brussels, Berlin, Nice and elsewhere. In each and every case, these terrorists "known to the intelligence services" manage to avoid detection prior to them carrying out their attacks, despite, as was the case with Abedi, multiple warning signs.
It is theoretically possible that the intelligence services of all the western countries are so incompetent that they do not manage to intercept a single terrorist attack. A much darker alternative is more likely, that in fact they are allowed to proceed because their actions serve much larger geopolitical goals.
Support for this hypothesis is strengthened when one looks at Abedi's actual history, as opposed to the sanitized version presented by the mainstream media. Abedi lived in the Whalley Range area of Manchester, which was a centre of activity in the UK for members of the Libyan Islamic Fighting Force (LIFG), which included Abedi's own father. Despite being a proscribed organisation in the UK, LIFG was allowed to operate freely. Abedi, as well as other members of LIFG were able to move freely between the UK and Libya on a number of occasions.
Abedi is known to have received terrorist training in Libya and is also thought to have spent time in Syria fighting on behalf of the anti-government forces in that country.
In 2011 when NATO forces attacked Libya and overthrew the government of Gadhafi, among a number of the people they put in power was Abdel Hakim Bel-Haj, a leader of the LIFG, later known as the Libyan Islamic Movement for Change (LIMC). Prior to the overthrow of the Gadhafi government and prior to the passage of UN Security Council Resolution 1973, the ostensible justification for the attack, former UK Special Forces were active in Libya providing training for LIFG terrorist groups.
The LIFG was a direct descendant of the al Qaeda terrorist group formed in Pakistan in the late 1970s to subvert the nationalist and relatively secular government of Afghanistan. Under the code name Operation Cyclone terrorist forces were not only infiltrated into Afghanistan, but also beyond into the Muslim dominant Central Asian republics of the then Soviet Union and China's similarly Muslim region of Xinjiang in that country's south west.
Contrary to the mythology of the western media at the time, these Mujihideen were not a response to the Soviet "invasion" of Afghanistan in 1979, but as we now know from books published by the two main architects of the plan, Zbigniew Brzezinski and Robert Gates, were actually began several months prior to the entry of Soviet troops into Afghanistan.
The second overriding element in the pattern is that countries targeted by the United States for regime change in the Middle East and elsewhere were all countries whose leadership was insufficiently compliant with US geopolitical wishes, or worse, showed dangerous signs of independence.
After Afghanistan in 2001 (a refusal to grant pipeline access to US oil companies shipping Caspian gas to the Arabian Sea), Iraq followed in 2003. Saddam's "crime" was a refusal to grant concessions to US oil companies; a decision to trade its oil in Euros rather than exclusively in US dollars; and the misfortune to be on the Israeli Yinon hit list destined for break up into smaller statelets too weak to challenge Israel.
Libya in 2011 followed a similar pattern with the decision by Gadhafi to move Libya's oil trading out of US dollars and into a gold backed African dinar.
Syria's "crime" was also in 2011 to refuse the granting of transit rights for the shipment of Qatari gas to Europe, which was intended by the Americans to be the vehicle for undermining European reliance upon Russian natural gas.
In each case there was a massive propaganda campaign in the western media that preceded the invasion and occupation. In Afghanistan it was the refusal of the Taliban government to hand over Osama bin Laden, a long time CIA asset and the alleged mastermind of the 9/11 attacks in New York and Washington. Involvement in those attacks was something bin Laden consistently denied, unlike today's ISIS terrorists who claim responsibility for each and every terrorist atrocity whether they are involved or not.
Iraq had the infamous 'weapons of mass destruction,' both Gadhafi and Assad were alleged to be "massacring their own people". That none of these allegations had a shred of credible evidence to support them was a matter of supreme indifference to political leaders in the US, UK and elsewhere. They always have a feeble post-facto justification for their actions.
Unlike the Tokyo and Nuremburg Tribunals that held political leaders of Germany and Japan responsible for waging a war of aggression, the "supreme international crime" today's political leaders are seemingly immune from accountability for mass murder and the destruction of whole societies.
A third common theme emerging in mainstream accounts of the Manchester atrocity is that this and other attacks are a form of 'blowback', a theory developed many years ago by the late Chalmers Johnson in his book of the same name (2004).
This theory has a superficial attractiveness. It would be understandable that countries that enjoyed stability and a relatively high standard of living, and a marked absence of terrorist activity, would be resentful of the destruction of their societies and the theft of their resources. There will always be individuals seeking retaliation in some form. Creating a bomb in one's garden shed, driving a truck at civilians on a crowded street or simply running amok with a knife are all relatively low cost and brutally effective means of creating mayhem, at least for a limited time in a limited space.
The problem with blowback as an explanatory mechanism is that it almost completely ignores the role of the State as the primary perpetrator of mass violence. To use just one example to illustrate the point. Craig Murray (www.craigmurray.org.uk 27 May 2017) has done just one calculation. Using the lowest possible estimates, he shows that the number of children killed in the Manchester blast have been killed in Iraq every day for the past eight years.
They are in turn only a small fraction of the civilian casualties in the numerous wars that the western powers have waged over the past seventy years.
The final point to emerge is that in the very week of the Manchester bombing US President Trump was in Riyadh clinching a huge arms deal with a country that, after the US itself, is the world's greatest sponsor of jihadist terror.
Saudi Arabia has for the past two years been waging war on Yemen, reducing that already desperately poor country to the point of total collapse. That war is waged with US and UK political and military support, with nary a word of protest from loyal acolytes of the US such as Australia.
Saudi Arabia also sponsors through its madrassa schools an ideology of terror where the victims of these graduates are just as likely to be fellow Muslims, as seen most recently in Indonesia and the Philippines. It follows the brutal suppression of the Shia majority in Bahrain and significant discrimination against its own sizeable Shia population.
Trump was able to deliver a speech in Riyadh in which, notwithstanding the appalling record of his hosts, lay all the blame for the world's terrorist troubles on Iran.
Together with his previous rhetoric (as well as that of his rival Hillary Clinton) against the Islamic Republic, the nearest thing to a democratic State in the Middle East, Trump's latest absurd pronouncements are clearly designed to prepare the ground for an attack.
The US has been waging asymmetrical warfare against Iran via the MEK and other terrorist organisations, sanctions (which it maintains despite the 2015 P+6 agreement) and repeated falsehoods about Iran that are identical in tone and content to the propaganda assaults that preceded the attacks on Iraq, Libya and Syria, at least since the 1953 overthrow of the Mossadegh government by the CIA and their British allies.
There are good grounds to believe that Iran will not be as vulnerable as the previous victims of western regime change ambitions, not least because of the growing strategic, trade and security links with Russia and China. Iran has a highly educated population, and as has been shown in its eight-year war against Saddam's American backed Iraq, and more recently in Iraq and Syria at the request of their respective sovereign governments, possesses a formidable fighting capability of its own.
Notwithstanding these formidable obstacles to western backed regime change, it would be unwise to rule out an American attack on some pretext. Their track record since World War 2 makes an attack on a false flag basis or simply a massive propaganda war, the most likely option.
The real question posed for the public in the US, Europe, the UK and Australia, after the Manchester atrocity, is how long are they going to permit their governments to perpetuate policies that inevitably create enormous suffering and chaos, or which Abedi style terrorism is but one small example?
James O'Neill, Barrister at Law and geopolitical analyst. He may be contacted at joneill@qldbar.asn.au
More to the Manchester Attack than the Media Would Have us Believe
By John Richardson at 1 Jun 2017 - 6:46pm
creating the shit show...
From John Pilger
The unsayable in Britain's general election campaign is this. The causes of the Manchester atrocity, in which 22 mostly young people were murdered by a jihadist, are being suppressed to protect the secrets of British foreign policy.
Critical questions – such as why the security service MI5 maintained terrorist "assets" in Manchester and why the Government did not warn the public of the threat in their midst – remain unanswered, deflected by the promise of an internal "review".
The alleged suicide bomber, Salman Abedi, was part of an extremist group, the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, that thrived in Manchester and was cultivated and used by MI5 for more than 20 years.
The LIFG is proscribed by Britain as a terrorist organisation which seeks a'hardline Islamic state' in Libya and 'is part of the wider global Islamist extremist movement, as inspired by al-Qaida'.
The "smoking gun" is that, when Theresa May was Home Secretary, LIFG jihadists were allowed to travel unhindered across Europe and encouraged to engage in "battle": first to remove Mu'ammar Gadaffi in Libya, then to join al-Qaida affiliated groups in Syria.
Last year, the FBI reportedly placed Abedi on a "terrorist watch list" and warned MI5 that his group was looking for a "political target" in Britain. Why wasn't he apprehended and the network around him prevented from planning and executing the atrocity on 22 May?
These questions arise because of an FBI leak that demolished the "lone wolf" spin in the wake of the 22 May attack — thus, the panicky, uncharacteristic outrage directed at Washington from London and Donald Trump's apology.
The Manchester atrocity lifts the rock of British foreign policy to reveal its Faustian alliance with extreme Islam, especially the sect known as Wahhabism or Salafism, whose principal custodian and banker is the oil kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Britain's biggest weapons customer.
COMMENT - The UK has made 10 times more in arms sales to Saudi Arabia than it's given in aid to Yemen https://t.co/40xthuHaRfpic.twitter.com/f6qmfmDSHb
— AmnestyUK Media Team (@NewsFromAmnesty) March 22, 2017
This imperial marriage reaches back to the Second World War and the early days of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt. The aim of British policy was to stop pan-Arabism: Arab states developing a modern secularism, asserting their independence from the imperial west and controlling their resources. The creation of a rapacious Israel was meant to expedite this. Pan-Arabism has since been crushed; the goal now is division and conquest.
In 2011, according to Middle East Eye, the LIFG in Manchester were known as the "Manchester boys". Implacably opposed to Mu'ammar Gadaffi, they were considered high risk and a number were under Home Office control orders – house arrest – when anti-Gadaffi demonstrations broke out in Libya, a country forged from myriad tribal enmities.
Suddenly the control orders were lifted. "I was allowed to go, no questions asked," said one LIFG member. MI5 returned their passports and counter-terrorism police at Heathrow airport were told to let them board their flights.
The overthrow of Gaddafi, who controlled Africa's largest oil reserves, had been long been planned in Washington and London. According to French intelligence, the LIFG made several assassination attempts on Gadaffi in the 1990s — bankrolled by British intelligence. In March 2011, France, Britain and the US seized the opportunity of a "humanitarian intervention" and attacked Libya. They were joined by NATO under cover of a UN resolution to "protect civilians".
Last September, a House of Commons Foreign Affairs Select Committee inquiry concluded that then Prime Minister David Cameron had taken the country to war against Gaddafi on a series of 'erroneous assumptions' and that the attack 'had led to the rise of Islamic State in North Africa'. The Commons committee quoted what it called Barack Obama's 'pithy' description of Cameron's role in Libya as a"shit show".
In fact, Obama was a leading actor in the "shit show", urged on by his warmongering Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and a media accusing Gaddafi of planning "genocide" against his own people.
"We knew... that if we waited one more day," said Obama,
"Benghazi, a city the size of Charlotte, could suffer a massacre that would have reverberated across the region and stained the conscience of the world."
The massacre story was fabricated by Salafist militias facing defeat by Libyan government forces. They told Reuters there would be "a real bloodbath, a massacre like we saw in Rwanda".
The Commons committee reported:
'The proposition that Mu'ammar Gaddafi would have ordered the massacre of civilians in Benghazi was not supported by the available evidence.'
Britain, France and the United States effectively destroyed Libya as a modern state. According to its own records, NATO launched 9,700 "strike sorties", of which more than a third hit civilian targets. They included fragmentation bombs and missiles with uranium warheads. The cities of Misurata and Sirte were carpet-bombed. UNICEF, the U.N. children's organisation, reported a high proportion of the children killed 'were under the age of ten'.
More than "giving rise" to Islamic State – ISIS had already taken root in the ruins of Iraq following the Blair and Bush invasion in 2003 – these ultimate medievalists now had all of north Africa as a base. The attack also triggered a stampede of refugees fleeing to Europe.
https://independentaustralia.net/article-display/manchester-attack-what-...
By Gus Leonisky at 3 Jun 2017 - 2:59pm


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John Elliot Burns
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Random Person of the Day: John Elliot Burns
John Elliot Burns (20 October 1858 - 24 January 1943) was a prominent English trade unionist, anti-racist, socialist and politician of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly associated with London politics.
A Scottish engineer's son, Burns was born in Lambeth and followed his father into the engineering industry. There a fellow worker introduced him to radical writers including John Stuart Mill, Thomas Carlyle and John Ruskin.
Greater things are believed of those who are absent.
Publius Cornelius Tacitus
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Being powerful is like being a lady. If you have to tell people you are, you aren't.
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Rachel Maddow: Fox News Stoking Racial Fears Among Whites (VIDEO)
By Jack Mirkinson
Rachel Maddow tore into Fox News again Wednesday night, accusing the channel of stoking racial fears among whites.
Maddow used the channel's role in hyping the Shirley Sherrod story as a springboard for a broader discussion of the history of using the media to pit whites against blacks in the United States. She connected Fox News' recent pushing of the ACORN, Van Jones, Sherrod and New Black Panther Party stories to the old Southern Strategy, where conservatives played on white fears of increased black equality to gain political power.
Maddow described the messaging as:
"Be afraid, white people. There's a threat to take you over. The black people are coming for you...and you better band together to not surrender, to fight back."
Visit msnbc.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy
Maddow then played clips of conservative figures such as Rush Limbaugh — in this case, a clip of the radio host calling whites "the new oppressed minority" in the Obama era.
She concluded by saying that Fox News was operating almost as a political group by advancing the Van Jones, ACORN, New Black Panther Party and Shirley Sherrod stories.
"What is the same about these four ginned-up Fox News-initiated would-be scandals?" Maddow asked.
Maddow said that the stories aren't about racism, or about targeting black people, but rather a political effort to target "white people, white voters or white would-be voters to feel afraid of black people, to feel afraid of African American people as if they are not fellow Americans but rather a threat to what white people have.
"The message is a political one, clear as a 1960 campaign-funded segregationist comic book: stand up, white people, stand up against the black threat," she continued.
"This is a political strategy, advanced not by a news organization, but by political activists who use a cable channel as a political outlet. And they are pros at this. There's no reason to expect them to stop doing stuff like this — unless it stops working someday."
Senior Media Editor, The Huffington Post
Rachel Maddow Fox News Media Racism


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An Introduction to Rummy
Carlo Owens
Rummy is an all-time favorite card game that requires thorough strategy and luck to win. The classic version of this game consists of three suits of cards: Aces, Kings, Queens, and Jacks. The most common variant is the Rummy Five card draw.
DescriptionRummy is an addictive group of matching-card game famous for its similar gameplay with that of blackjack and melding, where each player alternates places between the two decks of cards dealt. In rummy, the basic objective is to construct melds that consist of pairs, i.e., aces, kings, queens, or jacks. Players are allowed to use the jokers as additional tricks during the course of a game. At the end of a round, the last two players in the game to take their turn and the new person is the "queen". Rules for winning a rummy game differ from one casino to another, but the basic format of elimination is the same.
History HistoryRummy's origins can be traced as far back as 1825, where it was first popularized in England. There are many variations in the basic card game, such as solitaire and five-card draw. Today, it is often referred to as "pocket card" or "cheap card" (chase card in America, etc.). There are also many variations in how the cards are dealt, such as face-off, high-low, four-of-a-kind, or seven-card stud. Most countries have their own unique version of rummy, with varying rules and regulations. For example, in Ireland, a player is allowed to place both a deuce and a four in a round with the other players, in order to get a "five card deal".
ComponentsThe base game of rummy usually consists of two decks: one with fifty cards, and one with forty. Typically, each player has two decks – one with the regular fifty cards and the other with the jokers. Usually, the second deck only contains the jokers. A standard deck, with one additional deck, called a "special deck" is also used in some tournaments.
RulesA standard rummy game has many different rules, depending on the variation being played. However, all of them have the following general rule. The object of the game is for the "judge" to be able to correctly form a sequence of cards that forms the best possible score. This sequence is then assessed against the opponents, and the player who gets the highest score wins.
Playing the rummy game is very easy. It is easily explained to inexperienced players as well as more experienced ones. In addition, there are a number of "hints" that can be utilized to make the game much easier to play, especially for those who are new to it. For example, when playing with wild cards, it is important to note that in most cases, the last two men in a team will be dealt thirteen cards face down, rather than the usual twenty-one.
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After months of planning our ASB Premiership campaign finally gets underway this Sunday when we host one of this season's favourites, Team Wellington. This is head coach Peter Smith's third season in charge and it's one he's very much looking forward to. "We made steady progress on the field during our first couple of seasons and will be looking to take that extra step this summer," he said after wrapping up training for the week ahead of the visit of Team Wellington. "It's been a long, long time since a team from our region made the play-offs, but that's our goal. It will be a real challenge, however. Every side in the league looks to have strengthened and, with the extra profile brought about by televised games, I think this will be a very competitive season." Smith is relishing the task of taking on visiting coach Matt Calcott's well performed outfit. "Team Wellington did superbly well last season and, I thought, were a little unlucky not to knock Auckland City off their perch," said Smith. "They're one of the big boys now, the sort of side everyone wants to beat. I know Matt's put in the work over the last few seasons to get his side to this point and I'll be very interested to see how they go this season. "But for us, this weekend, it's a game we have to try to win. We have play-off ambitions of our own and to get there we have to, at the very least, win as many of our home games as we can." Smith is pleased with the squad he's assembled this summer. "Yeah, we've got a good group. There are some exciting new faces in our squad, along with more than a few familiar ones," he offered. "We've got good balance across the squad and, crucially, depth. They've all worked hard and performed well during the pre-season. Selecting the squad, let alone the starting eleven, for Sunday will be a tough job." These two sides had a couple of tight encounters and fans will be hoping for the same again on Sunday as both teams will be wanting to get off to a good start in front of the Sky Sport cameras.


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Q: How to call dll file created with c# from c++ project? I have a dll file which is created in the c# language.And I wanted to use the functions which are written in c# language in that dll file from a c++ project.
I know it's possible to use c# dll with c# project. But no idea of what is the best way of doing c# dll in c++ project. I'm using visual studio 2013. All your guidance are highly appreciate.

A: I'll summarize the basic steps to take to expose a C# class to C++ through COM. Let's say you have the following C# class:
public class Number
{
    public Number()
    {
    }

    public int Value
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
}

First you need to create an interface for the class to implement. Only the methods and properties exposed through that interface are visible to COM (and therefore C++). Typically this interface has the same name as the class, but with an "I" prefix:
public interface INumber
{
    int Value
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
}

Next you need to add the ComVisible and Guid attributes to both the interface and the class. It's also recommended to add [ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)] to the class:
[ComVisible(true)]
[Guid("71CACDF6-B6CD-4A46-B951-02E5C542852C")]
public interface INumber
{
    ...

[ComVisible(true)]
[Guid("B5809A32-A066-42E3-96D7-09FE622BC994")]
[ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
public class Number : INumber
{
    ...

(I got the GUIDs by using the GUID utility that comes with Visual Studio. You can find it at C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\Tools)
That's it for the C# side. After you build the C# DLL, you need to register it with COM by using the Regasm.exe command-line utility. Start the command prompt and type the following commands:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\Tools\vsvars32"
Regasm ExampleDLL.dll /codebase /tlb

(You may need to modify the first one if your VS installation path is different.)
Now you can use the DLL from C++ like this:
#include <iostream>
#import "ExampleDLL.tlb" // This is a file that should have been generated by Regasm.exe

using namespace std;
using namespace ExampleDLL;

int main()
{
    CoInitialize(NULL);

    INumberPtr pNumber;
    pNumber.CreateInstace(__uuidof(Number));
    pNumber->Value = 5;
    cout << pNumber->Value;

    return 0;
}

For more details, see Exposing .NET Framework Components to COM.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The PRO race at Ironman Lake Placid 2016 was an experiment regarding event format. The difference was that Ironman Lake Placid only had a PRO WOMEN section. No pro men at all.
I am sure that Ironman and WANDA sports had sound business economic reasons for their choice, but feedback from the PRO Women was very positive.


In 1979, Hewlett-Packard introduced the first program for editing presentation slides. It was called BRUNO. It didn't become a big hit (or, in fact, any hit at all) and was soon discontinued. However, the idea of a visual slide editor endured. The demand was great, but software limitations at the time were severe. Only eight years later, when a small startup called Forethought, Inc., produced a piece of software called PowerPoint 1.0, did presentation software become a major hit. Microsoft bought the company, and PowerPoint soon became part of its Office suite. Ten years later, PowerPoint was everywhere. It became ubiquitous in boardrooms, conference rooms, classrooms, ballrooms, and even churches. As with any early mass-production attempt, the quality was quite poor, and the environment suffered. In 2001, Angela Garber, a journalist writing for Small Business Computing, coined the phrase "Death by PowerPoint." The world had enough. "Why can't you turn off the projector and just speak like a person?" people would ask, and every other book on delivery skills was trying to address this problem.


text:
Alumni Return to Alma Mater for HU Homecoming
Emma Ladson traveled 900 miles from Miami to D.C. to enjoy a weekend at her alma mater. She brought her 9-year-old daughter and a friend with her.
"He wants to come to homecoming and I told him you don't bring sand to the beach. You don't bring a guy, there'll be so many guy," Ladson joked about her male friend who accompanied her on the trip.
For alumni, the annual celebration that is Howard University homecoming is a time to return to their alma mater and to a familiar place. In 2010, graduates came back 5, 10, 20, 25 years later to a place they consider home.
Ladson graduated from Howard University in 1985 as a broadcast journalism major and Spanish minor. 25 years later, she's trying to introduce her daughter to the Howard legacy.
"We're trying to indoctrinate her early for Howard University. This is her second alumni reunion, she came to my 20th and now she's at my 25th," said Ladson.
Ladson travels for the homecoming festivities almost every year. She was here last year and reconnected with her college roommate, whom she hadn't seen in over 20 years.
This year, Ladson said she mainly came to show her friend Abdu and her daughter the love and unity that exists at Howard homecoming.
"She was last here when she was about 4 and now she's 9 so she's gonna come with me on almost every possible occasion. We're getting her ready," said Ladson.
As she stood on the steps leading up to the second floor inside the Armour J. Blackburn center, Ladson looked forward to attending yardfest. The next day, she planned to enjoy the parade and go out on the town in the evening. Ladson said she will try to come back again next year.
Alissa King – Washington
Since graduating from Howard in December 2005, this is Alissa King's first time at homecoming as an alumnae.
When she was an undergraduate biology student, King said the annual homecoming celebrations were a big deal for her. But since finishing school, she hadn't really had a chance to attend. He friends had small kids and weren't able to make it. But now that those kids are a bit older, the graduates finally decided to get together again.
"Mainly because a lot of my old friends from Howard were coming back this year. It's 5 years so everybody wants to come back," said King.
She stood outside of Alaine Locke Hall, while the yardfest music and crowd flourished behind her. On her agenda for the weekend was yardfest, the football game on Saturday, and back to the yard after the game. Although she didn't have a much-coveted ticket for the game, all sold out at the time, her friend had held a ticket for her.
"It's great. It's amazing how much things have changed as far as how people dress and just a whole different atmosphere."
Originally from Georgia, King decided to live and work in D.C. after graduation. She was spared from having to make expensive travel plans to enjoy the weekend festivities.
"I'm just looking forward to seeing old faces. I just love to see everyone come back together and I just love to see people happy to see everyone. It just seems like we're back home."
Walter McGill – Nashville, Tenn.
Walter McGill's Howard University career wasn't a typical one. Nonetheless, he faithfully comes back to his alma mater as often as he can.
"I might miss one or two here or there but for the most part, I'm here most years," he said."
McGill attended the school for a year as a freshman, and then transferred out to Tennessee State University. After receiving a bachelor's degree, he wanted an extra dose of Howard and returned to pursue political science studies in the graduate school of arts and sciences. He graduated in 1987.
Looking out at the activities on the yard, McGill proudly sported his purple and gold Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc. jacket.
"When I was here, unfortunately the brothers weren't out on the yard," said McGill, who pledged while at Tennessee State.
Besides spending time with old classmates and friends, what he enjoys most about coming back is seeing the new energy of the current young students.
"They're growing, you know, still going. Sometimes I come and I feel the political energy, which I really like," said McGill. "And then sometimes it's a cultural energy, which I like that also."
He was especially pleased to run into an alumnus ten years McGill's senior who comes back to Howard every year. "It's a positive thing," he said.
In the 23 years since he graduated, McGill has noticed changes at the university. Back then, he said there was no yardfest. The free outdoor concert event has grown much bigger over the years, he said.
"I love to see that not only the Howard community but the young people from all over the country come that have just heard about Howard University and even if they're just coming for the party, I hope that they get some of the power that's here as well," said McGill.
For the weekend, he planned to check out the football game on the big screens positioned all over the yard every year. Some of his fraternity brothers were having reunions and he planned to attend those. To close out the weekend, McGill looked forward to attending chapel service on Sunday morning.
Incumbents Face Little Opposition in Council, ANC Races
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Maryland resident Carolyn Lee took the Metro's orange line to the Foggy Bottom station early Sunday afternoon. Her intention: to celebrate the opening ceremonies…
Notre Dame's First African American Coach Gets Pink Slip
On Tuesday, Notre Dame head coach Tyrone Willingham was fired after what was regarded as a dismal 6-5 season. The firing came three days after losing to rival USC…
Brown Babies' Share Joy and Pain of German Connection
New Documentary Highlights Mixed-Race Offspring of Soldiers Daniel Cardwell was a "brown Story." The documentary is the story of Cardwell, McMillon and four other…
No Limit Records; A Family of Entrepreneurs
A Conversation with Hip Hop Impresarios Photo by Bennett Raglin/Getty Images: Romeo Miller, second from left, and his father, Master P, far right, helped…
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Fredella Baylor, left, and Carrie Nobles, volunteers at Southwest Library with AARP to help residents get their taxes filed. WASHINGTON – The April 15 federal…
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Instructor with the YWCA's GED program assists a student. This year, the program will graduate 100 students after initially starting with 13.…
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The Federal Election Commission (FEC) announced on Monday that they will investigate a complaint made by Peter Flaherty of the National…
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Young adults are beginning to bi-pass department stores and opting to do their clothing, shoe, and accessory shopping in local thrift stores instead. The act of…
Howard Trustee Hails University For Charting Excellence For Black America
[embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XgTwOYqFg0I&feature=youtu.be[/embed] By Journey Rucker, NewsVision and T'Keyah Hayes, Howard University News Service Washington,…
Hyde-Addison to Open Soon
By Nathan Easington Howard University News Service July 7th, 2019. The first week during the birth month of the nation is when the renovation on Hyde-Addison Elementary…
Howard University Celebrates Inclusion and Scholarship at LGBTA Renaissance Reception
[embed]https://youtu.be/w0wd7ZxYCng[/embed] Howard University hosted several events for the community to enjoy during its 2018 "Euphoria" Homecoming celebration.…
FORWARD to Howard University's 2019 Homecoming
[embed]https://youtu.be/MfNe9ch7TvE[/embed] Autumn is in the air, and at Howard University, the falling leaves mark the beginning of Homecoming season at the Mecca.…
Howard Students Win Top Journalism Awards
Howard University students in the Department of Journalism took home top honors in the Mark of Excellence Awards presented at the Society of Professional Journalists…


President Donald Trump's recent executive order linking federal funds to college protections for free speech has stirred uncertainty at the University of Minnesota, with some on campus questioning how the policy will be enforced.
Like most freshmen, Blake Paulson didn't know how to plan his classes his first semester and ended up with night classes.
There's no senior slide for one Gophers student-athlete.
Friday: "Body Heat: 80s Funk Dance Night"
Until recently, the men's and women's golf teams had no place to call their own during the long Minnesota winters. When temperatures dipped and snow piled up outside, the teams would have to utilize a number of different facilities around the Twin Cities metro area to practice.
The University of Minnesota outsources disposal of its old technology, recycling over a quarter million pounds of material in a year — but some wish they could buy retired computers from the college.
Drew Hmielewski came to the University of Minnesota two years ago as one of a select category of athlete: a two-sport Division I athlete.
Gophers head coach John Anderson won his 1,300th game on Tuesday, but he didn't know it.
The No. 19-ranked Gophers' softball team wants to be seen as a powerhouse.
Starting a business is a daunting task: The time commitment and risk of failure can keep researchers from bringing their inventions to market.
Last year's Big Ten Championships in Ann Arbor, Michigan didn't not go as the Minnesota Gophers men's gymnastics team had planned. The No. 2 ranked Gophers were the favorites heading into an event the team had prepared for all season.
Researchers at the University of Minnesota are working to prevent mono, a common viral infection among college students.
Khalid Hussein, a freshman on the Gophers men's track and field team, recently represented the United States at the IAAF World Cross Country Championships in Denmark.
The Minneapolis Police Department is gathering support for a proposal to use University of Minnesota funding to promote safety around campus.
University of Minnesota economists recently launched an online tool that reveals how families' access to child care varies statewide.
A square metal frame hung from the ceiling by bright orange rope. Below it, a white tarp folded in a perfect vertical rectangle.
New Marcy-Holmes Neighborhood Association bylaws could make the organization more accessible to business owners and renters, members say.
After a weekend of year-end competition, six members of the Minnesota's men's swimming and diving team returned home from the NCAA Championships with several top place finishes and four broken school records.


text:
Q: THTTPRIO, SOAP and error 503 when doing too frequent requests I'm trying to access a web service that has a quirk. It appears that if you do too many requests (I'm guessing more than one or two per second) you end up with an error 503. If you retry after a few seconds, then everything is fine.
Now, my problem is that I'm using Delphi to consume this service. The generated files have the communication part abstracted away - so I'm trying to come up with a neat solution for this throttle problem. Right now I'm resorting to sleep() between calls...
Has anybody had a similar problem before? Is there a global hook or setting to add some cool down period after a successful request?

A: By definition: http status code 503: Service Unavailable. The server is currently unavailable (because it is overloaded or down for maintenance). Generally, this is a temporary state.
As 500-599 present a server side error, happening all the time, on Web service or Web site. For 503, slowing down the frequency of the requests from your client program is a good way to go, and you might need to consider UI design as well if your client program has GUI>

A: How about a TTimer? That way your app isn't locked up with a sleep() call.

A: To handle a temorary error like 503, the message processing queue could use an incrementing delay time, a failed request will increase the waiting time (up to a defined maximum). If a request was successful, the delay is reset.
So I would for example start with a 500 msec interval. Every time the request fails, the interval will be multiplied by two up to a maximum delay of 16 seconds. If a request returns without error, the interval is reset to its initial value of 500 msec.

A: I'm answering my own question. I won't accept it yet because this is only in concept stage.
I think I'll create a common stack for all calls to services belonging to my provider. Every time a call is made, I'll set up a 'cool down' period using some form of thread or timer (I'm tempted to use this as an excuse to include gabr's OmniThread library in my application.) So if two or more requests are submitted during the cool down period, I can chain them and show some fancy (*) user interface to the user to avoid event breakage.
If somebody has a better alternative, I'm all ears.
(*): A dialog box with a progress bar, of course.


You will love this view! Ranch style home that sits at the top of 3 acres. Lots of space to grow in to. Open concept on the main level with a large kitchen/dining room/living room area that goes out onto a deck. Laundry is conveniently located on the main level. Walk out basement that is fully finished with a large family room, fireplace and additional bedrooms. Don't miss out on this one! Country living at its best and still only minutes from town.


I'm leaving some space today. I have constantly filled my time lately. And just decided to leave a gap. To take a break, a breath, just sigh for a moment.
To enjoy the peace and quiet.
Why do we constantly fill our days with noise? Are we afraid of what our minds will say when they're free to fill that space? Do we hate the quiet? Are we afraid of what thoughts will arise?
While I was an art major, we talked of negative space almost as much as positive space. Negative space is the space between. It is that pause in music before it builds to the powerful chorus or crescendo. That moment in a play or musical where it gives time to let things sink in to the audience. Fill the space with thought. To let the weight of the words that were just said, hang in the air.
To pause, to think, to ponder, to rest.
In art, they talk of the way the eye moves across and through a piece. Negative space allows the viewer's eye to rest. It gives shape and meaning to things going on in the forefront. It gives borders and boundaries. It's not nothing. It's as important as the positive space. And ironically, although called negative, it's not negative at all. It's necessary. It's what allows us to appreciate what's going on in the composition, in the piece of artwork itself.
All I know is that today was not long enough and tomorrow will be back to the grind, but for today…… Taking a deep breath…… Letting my mind rest in the pauses and breaks before life comes back to a full crescendo.
When all reason and logic fail… Look up. There there is beauty beyond all understanding. How these things form in this what seems to be endless sky. They feel so close and yet are so far away. And beyond them are universes we can't see with our naked eyes. Whole collections of stars and rocks beyond our wildest imaginations. Such beauty that we don't get to experience on a daily basis… Unless you're an astronaut or astrologer (or some kid working at the astronomy tower lol).
My mind is blown away. I stood in that field with the wind whipping around and just feeling alive and blessed. That no matter what may come or what choices I may make, there is a peace that passes all understanding that I can cling to and hope for. And only when I live in fear and doubt, do I miss seeing it's bigness, muchness, and overwhelming joy.
Relish the "small" things like a crazy beautiful sky with clouds and rain and snow and sun. Fill your life with beauty and see it in the mundane. In the lives that surround you… In the words from a friend… In the melody of a song that just picks your spirits up. Don't take those things for granted that seem miniscule, for all those things added up can make a difference in your life. Speak truth and beauty in another person's life and put yourself and your wants aside.
Every day is a new opportunity to grow and change and be better… To be the best version of yourself you can be.
Live a life that is worth leaving behind for someone else to learn from.
It's amazing to me when the sun and moon can both be seen. I know that the moon is always there just waiting its turn but sometimes it boldly shows itself, and you catch glimpses of beauty that makes you quiet. There were geese that flew across and landed in the lake while I was standing there. Just amazing little moments.
Take it in… Whatever it is… Whatever gives you joy… Whatever speaks to your heart… Whatever connects you and grounds you to your soul and all that makes you appreciate life and beauty… Hold onto those things… Breathe them in and cling onto them… Don't assume they are ordinary moments… We shouldn't dwell in the mundane…. Weep a little… Weep a lot… But continue to move on and to love and to open your eyes to all the beauty that is around you.
Even though I am not ready for this winter just quite yet…. It was such a beautiful wonderous world that awaited when I woke on Monday…. Truly a magical sight to behold and I was so happy to get to enjoy it.
Feeling a bit nostalgic for Narnia….


text:
Pavai College of Technology, Namakkal
Ananthakrishnarayasamudram, Tamil Nadu College of Anna University, Chennai
Estd. Year: 2009 Total Faculty: 101 Total Student Enrollments: 608
Get regular updates of Pavai College of Technology, Namakkal
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Auditorium of Pavai College of Technology Namakkal
Campus Area View of Pavai College of Technology Namakkal
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Pavai College of Technology, Paavai Institutions, Pavai Nagar, Pachal, NH-44, Namakkal-637018, Tamil Nadu, India
Other Popular Colleges in Tamil Nadu
National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli
PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore
Boys Hostel :The college has a boy's hostel facility which provides good hostel accommodation for the students.
Girls Hostel :The college has a girl's hostel facility which provides good hostel accommodation for the students.
Medical/Hospital :A medical center with all facilities is maintained for the benefit of the students and the staff of all institutions. Specialists are visiting the center in the evenings
Gym :The college has a Gym facility for the students.
Library :The college has Libraries are the store-houses or treasure trove of knowledge. The massive structure and the enormous volumes of the books, journals, newspapers & Non-book materials in the fields of Engineering Technology, Management, Humanities and Science of our library strike the library habit among students. The library comprises striking digital library with a huge volume of technical books, computer systems high-speed internet facilities and the pleasant atmosphere benefit the students to obtain broad as well as in-depth knowledge which further casting students to compete against the global industrial market by "doing better than yesterday". The collection comprises 15670 volumes of books, 3915 Titles & 853 CDs. The college has access to e-resources, IEEE, ASCE Journals, Springer Link, and DELNET.
Sports :The college has Excellent Sports & games facilities with Basketball ground, Cricket ground, Football ground, Hockey, Kabaddi ground, Kho Kho court, Volley Ball Court, Badminton, Table Tennis, and Multi-gymnasium are made available to the students to enable them to have a sound physique. Yogic values are being taught by qualified and eminent teachers. The colleges have a well-maintained playground, on a par with international standards.
I.T Infrastructure :The college has department laboratories are equipped with highly sophisticated equipment with high-speed Internet facility and centralized air condition. The students are having a self-learning environment by utilizing IIT-Bombay - FOSS, NPTEL videos by the professors of IIT, Academic videos by foreign expert members etc.,The department is working on outcome-related teaching-learning process based on QEEE.
Auditorium :The college has a Fully air-conditioned auditorium, 'Anandha Arangam' with a seating capacity of 2000 members.
Transport Facility :The college has a transport facility for students and staff.
Alumni Associations :The college has a good networking for the alumni association.
Laboratories :The college has departmental based laboratories facility for the students. English Communication Skills Laboratory:English is a language of opportunities and it plays a vital role in securing desirable employment. Accuracy and fluency in the use of language are very essential. Technology – aided learning has started playing a significant role in the pursuit of language learning. The state - of -the - art language laboratory which has been established aims at facilitating the learners to gain mastery in the use of English. It enables the students to expedite the process of improving learning skill with more emphasis on LSRW (Learning, Speaking, Reading, and Writing) leading to desirable employability. The language lab intends to develop the confidence level of students and it would motivate them to use their language skills outside the classroom as well. The technology thus fulfills all the needs of language learners and educators.
Guest Room/Waiting Room :The college has guest house/waiting room facilities for visiting faculty and student family members.


Around the mid-2000s, a widely divergent crop of young creatives started exploring the frontier land between design and natural science. Joris Laarman, for example, while studying at the Design Academy Eindhoven, decided to break with the functional hominess characteristic of Dutch design and nurture a personal interest in biology; he began to track research conducted by university labs as part of his design process. Philip Ross, a chef and hospice caregiver in San Francisco, became obsessed with fungus; he moved from cooking mushrooms to harvesting medicinal specimens to breeding species that could grow into a chair. At London's Royal College of Art, Scottish artist Geoff Mann drew inspiration from the landmark stop-motion photography of Eadweard Muybridge as he worked to capture in sculpture some of the most poetic ephemeral movements found in the natural world. Today, this creative approach is spreading like a benevolent virus.
Designs based on patterns found in nature—from the regeneration of human bones to the flight paths of moths—are yielding a new ideal in which objects are cultivated as much as conceived. In the act of creation, natural forces take over traditional roles of the designer, such as dictating form, and the underlying sense of purpose goes beyond utilitarian function. At a time when rapid high-tech advancements and scientific discoveries could be leading to a more artificial environment, it seems that design may actually become increasingly grounded in the organic. And, spurred by the proliferation of 3-D printing, larger and more popular projects keep popping up.
At a time when rapid high-tech advancements and scientific discoveries could be leading to a more artificial environment, it seems that design may actually become increasingly grounded in the organic. Laarman's 2006 Bone chair remains an iconic early work in this vein. Based on the human bone's natural economy and the algorithm that dictates bone growth (discovered by scientists Claus Mattheck and Lothar Hartzheim), all extraneous material is removed from this chair until only the essential supporting structures remain. An evolving collection of furniture has sprung from the formula, from chaise and rocker models to the Bridge and Leaf tables and the Branch bookshelf. The designer is now turning his interest to digital design tools, with new pieces in the works for a show at Friedman Benda gallery next year, as well as a travelling exhibition launching at the Groninger Museum in 2015. The designer is keeping a lid on his latest creations, but he says they will also address advances in algorithmic approaches to fabrication and distribution.
Bones similarly inspired Danish designer Mathias Bengtsson's 2011 Cellular chair. Featuring hundreds of variable cavities across a fluid membrane, the design relies on a computer program to replicate the strong, stable cellular construction of ossein tissue. This is is just one of many designs by Bengtsson that exploits natural algorithms to create futuristic but functional furniture forms.
Mann's first piece is now in MoMA's architecture collection. Since it is based on just four seconds of footage—and the designer has much more—there are potentially hundreds of slices of moth flight to be cast in sculpture. His latest project, though, The Secret Life of Shadows, imbues static everyday objects, like a perfume bottle, with lifelike movements that are captured in animated videos.
Whereas Mann fixes ephemeral time, Dutch-born, London-based designer Simon Heijdens's 2006 installation Lightweeds, as well as his 2010 Branches, move with life in continuous real time. These digital plants have been projected onto museum walls across the world, growing and swaying according to the sunlight, rain, and wind measured outside. As visitors walk past, they send their virtual pollen to other walls, and new seeds sprout into life. "Our everyday surroundings are increasingly static, through conditioned climates and 24-hour lighting," Heijdens explains. "My projects attempt to bring back an unplanned, natural timeline to artificial spaces." Each permanent installation is tailored to the local site, with new versions due soon in Utah, Texas, and Florida.
French furniture and interior designer Noé Duchaufour-Lawrance's recent work explores a kindred concept. Presented at Paris's Galerie BSL last year, the Naturoscopie collection includes a set of screens in which mirrors and LEDs replicate sunlight filtering through foliage. Another piece from the collection, Shelf, takes its form from the similarities found between cellular and planetary structures. These pieces use high-tech materials and processes to trigger the instinctive tranquil feelings generated by placid natural phenomena.
MIT's Silk Pavilion—a silkworm's cocoon created at the scale of human architecture—forges new territory at the intersection of nature and digital technology.
The next fertile phase of this nature-led approach involves working with living matter. For his 2010 bioluminescent Halflife lamp, Laarman used hamster cells genetically modified with firefly genes as a light source. Evoking the "fear of Frankenstein's monster," the designer says, it hints at the contradiction between how people romanticize nature's beauty while simultaneously dreading its uses. But such sensibilities could be changing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Media Lab saw tremendous interest in its recent Silk Pavilion experiment, in which professor Neri Oxman and the Mediated Matter Group team harnessed 6,500 silkworms to knit a delicate architectural dome, using the creepy-crawly larvae as builders.
Phil Ross is no stranger to the Frankenstein concern. His work perhaps comes closest to the biomimicry driving all of these new projects; but his chairs grown with fungus were developed, above all, to make the material more acceptable—more familiar—and to demonstrate its incredible potential. In 2009, Ross used mushroom bricks to build a hut-like structure at Kunsthalle Düsseldorf. Depending on technique, the finished "mycotecture," as he calls it, can be soft and velvety, rubbery like vinyl, or springy like cork. The material is highly durable and can replace polystyrene and other plastics. At scale, it could cost half the price and energy of traditional polymers used in synthetic materials.
Still, there has been wide interest, from waste treatment centers and astronautics experts, as well as from cultural organizations. Ross's furniture models were just featured in En Vie/Alive, an exhibition at Paris's Espace Fondation EDF—alongside 33 other "biofacture" projects, including BioCouture's proposal for shoes grown from microorganisms and Studio Libertiny's now iconic, bee-built Honeycomb Vase. And more invitations to exhibit are forthcoming for Ross's fungus: Patent Pending at San José's ZERO 1 Garage, an online presentation at MoMA.org, and a show at Parsons The New School for Design in New York.
Collaborating directly with living organisms was also a sell at last year's FANTASTIC Festival, for which the host city of Lille called upon London-based artists Rachel Wingfield and Mathias Gmachl of Loop.pH to create site-specific, nature-based designs. The duo draped trees with their TreeSkins, scale-like netting that merges with the bark to capture carbon and generate energy, illuminating softly at night. They also hoisted Tree Lungs, structures of wood and electronics that illustrate breathing through the flickering of light, with the length and depth of breath ruled by carbon capture nearby.
Maassen has also created what may be the most intimate piece at the intersection of design and nature. His 2012 project, Valerie, My Crystal Sister, is a 1,000-piece crystal chandelier based on a tiny copy of his parents' DNA, painstakingly synthesized by healthcare scientists at Roche. In a moving live performance at the Vitra Design Museum, Maassen's parents strung the crystals together, putting the finishing touches to the daughter they never had. Unlike many other nature-inspired designs, this work is informed not by how things are but by how they could have been.
A multi-faceted Dane, Nicolai writes about art, design and culture for the International Herald Tribune and Art+Auction—when he's not covering EU and NATO diplomacy from Brussels. He's not-so-secretly nostalgic for modernist architecture.


text:
Bonnin és un cràter d'impacte en el planeta Venus de 28,5 km de diàmetre. Porta el nom de Gertrude Simmons Bonnin «Zitkala-Ša» (1875-1938), escriptora i activista lakota, i el seu nom va ser aprovat per la Unió Astronòmica Internacional el 1994.

Referències

Vegeu també
 Llista de cràters de Venus

Bonnin
Bonnin

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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