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Expanding Accountability for DEIB in National Advertising
Sep 19, 2022 by Laura Brett, Vice President, National Advertising Division, BBB National Programs
Why are today's consumers demanding that advertisers address the lack of representation in advertising? Because there is growing recognition that adverse stereotypes used in advertising can be harmful and misleading, can contribute to bias, and can create harmful effects on the stigmatized populations who feel devalued.
As Facebook IQ described in a recent report on diversity and inclusion in online advertising, "People around the world are demanding to see themselves better represented in advertising. They want to see the true diversity of their communities depicted more often—and more accurately—across many areas, including race, gender, sexual orientation, and people with disabilities."
BBB National Programs' National Advertising Division (NAD) has been consulting with partners around the world to research and understand the appropriate approach to addressing this global challenge. The Advertising Standards Authority in the U.K. has conducted critical research on the harms that unfavorable and misleading representations of race and ethnicity can cause. Many countries other than the U.S. have self-regulatory standards that prohibit stereotyping in advertising.
In January 2022, NAD's sister program, the Children's Advertising Review Unit (CARU), began monitoring child-directed advertising under the revised CARU Advertising Guidelines, widely recognized industry standards to assure that advertising directed to children is not deceptive, unfair, or inappropriate for its intended audience. Though the Guidelines have always recognized the importance of diversity and inclusion in ad creative, the revised Guidelines now hold advertisers accountable for negative social stereotyping, prejudice, or discrimination.
Since the launch of the revised Guidelines, CARU has brought two cases under this new provision: Primark clothing in July, and Moose Toys in August.
NAD will take a slightly different approach and address the harms caused by misleading and harmful stereotypes using its core function: reviewing the truth and accuracy of national advertising.
Beginning today, September 19, 2022, NAD has clarified a provision in the NAD/NARB Procedures, a document that outlines the parameters of both the NAD and National Advertising Review Board (NARB) challenge review processes.
NAD's procedures are now revised to expressly recognize that its responsibility to analyze questions involving the truth or accuracy of national advertising includes "national advertising that is misleading or inaccurate due to its portrayal or encouragement of negative harmful social stereotyping, prejudice, or discrimination."
Now that this new provision of the Procedures is live, cases relating to that new provision may be challenged at NAD or may be brought as a part of the NAD monitoring process.
Please note, this blog was updated on October 11, 2022.
AI And Machine Learning In The Workplace: Preparing For 2023
In recent years, government scrutiny over the use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in the recruiting and hiring process has risen. A better understanding of these actions can help business leaders reduce their risk of legal liability and better understand how to use AI and machine learning responsibly in their organizations.
CFBAI and CCAI Published the 2021 Annual Report on Participant Compliance and Program Progress
BBB National Programs has released the CFBAI and CCAI 2021 Annual Report, which provides details on the significant events of 2021 and an evaluation of participants' compliance, which was excellent.
Shifting Global Privacy Demands For Business: What Leaders Need To Know
As businesses continue to develop new and innovative technologies, they are also collecting more data from consumers. While we await for additional guidance on the future of Privacy Shield, business and nonprofit leaders can take some lessons from Schrems I to help them prepare for what is to come.
Two Peas in a Privacy Pod: Global CBPR and the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework
One of the unique benefits of the Global CBPR System is the substantial overlap with the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework (EU-U.S. DPF). The nearly 78% alignment in key requirement areas means that certifying through one system will help an organization comply with requirements of the other, saving time, money, and valuable resources while pursuing both certifications.


CPY Series - LEDCo America | Lighting Solutions. Redefined.
Canopy and soffit operators are under constant pressure to lower operating costs while simultaneously providing safe and visually appealing lighting. The new CPY250TM luminaire has a slim low profile design can mount on virtually any canopy/soffit and is the perfect upgrade solution – the high-performance LED fixtures not only outperform existing LED and MH solutions but also offer a low total cost of ownership.


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Martin Luther King Jr. Keynote: A virtual event with Dr. Eddie S. Glaude Jr.
Author By University Staff
Dr. Eddie S. Glaude Jr.
Distinguished professor and author Eddie S. Glaude Jr. will present "Democracy in Black" at 7 p.m. Thursday, January 14, 2021, via Zoom. The virtual event is Illinois State University's Martin Luther King Jr. keynote address. The Zoom presentation is free and open to the public and can be accessed here.
Eddie S. Glaude Jr. is an intellectual who speaks to the complex dynamics of the American experience. His most well-known books, Democracy in Black: How Race Still Enslaves the American Soul, and In a Shade of Blue: Pragmatism and the Politics of Black America, take a wide look at black communities, the difficulties of race in the United States, and the challenges our democracy face. He is an American critic in the tradition of James Baldwin and Ralph Waldo Emerson. In his writings, the country's complexities, vulnerabilities, and the opportunities for hope come into full view.
Glaude is the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor and chair of the Department of African American Studies, a program he first became involved with shaping as a doctoral candidate in Religion at Princeton. He is the former president of the American Academy of Religion. His books on religion and philosophy include An Uncommon Faith: A Pragmatic Approach to the Study of African American Religion, African American Religion: A Very Short Introduction, and Exodus! Religion, Race and Nation in Early 19th Century Black America, which was awarded the Modern Language Association's William Sanders Scarborough Book Prize. Glaude's most recent book, Begin Again: James Baldwin's America and Its Urgent Lessons for Our Own, was released on June 30, 2020.
He is a columnist for Time Magazine and an MSNBC contributor on programs like Morning Joe, and Deadline Whitehouse with Nicolle Wallace. He also regularly appears on Meet the Press on Sundays. Glaude hosts the podcast AAS 21, recorded at Princeton University in Stanhope Hall, the African American Studies department's home.
Please register HERE by Jan. 8, 2021 and the Zoom link will be emailed.
For questions please email Presidential and Trustee Events at universityevents@ilstu.edu or 309-438-8790.
This event is presented by the Office of the President, University Housing Services, and the Association of Residence Halls.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


The scarlet leaves are spreading to the Chicago streets. Laghima season is here. Much like those beautiful leaves, Sound Series 1 by Laghima has dropped.
The ep is full of thick and misty textures accompanied by such a soft bounce. The second track Rain Lily should play every time one steps into the shower during the morning. Fresh as an infant, @laghima (on twitter), the artist formerly known as Naota has not necessarily reinvented his sound but rather just accentuated the best parts of it. But seriously where else does one find a hard hitting Bobby Shmurda remix alongside an ambient track with no drums. Sound Series 1 is a classic example of how artists can build intrigue, mystery, and still deliver what people need. Released via Murmurs Collective, a label based out of Halifax, Novia Scotia, Laghima's project is still true Chicago production: A collage or an odd quilt with different patches of musical genres. Download the melting pot of sound below.


Eleven Anne Arundel County environmental nonprofits are collaborating on a new, 24-hour online fundraising initiative, called GreenGive, designed to both raise funds and expand residents' and businesses' engagement with local environmental organizations, issues, projects and actions. It's the first time multiple environmental nonprofits have collaborated on such an event.
GreenGive is scheduled to start on Monday, June 12, at 5 p.m. and run through Tuesday, June 13, at 5 p.m. This online push is meant to harness the collective power of individuals like you to provide the critical funds we need to protect Spa Creek and all waterways and land in Anne Arundel County.
Every donation of $100 or more given during the GreenGive will be matched dollar for dollar by a generous family foundation.
A GreenGive Live Kick-off Party is scheduled for Monday, June 12, 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Historic London Town & Gardens in Edgewater. Registration is requested: https://app.etapestry.com/onlineforms/WatershedsStewardsAcademy/GreenGiveLive.html.
"Anne Arundel County is blessed with an abundance of magificent natural wonders," said County Executive Steve Schuh. "Events like the GreenGive help ensure we can keep our County beautiful."
In the lead up to GreenGive, the 11 GreenGive Partners will be mobilizing their constituents through email and social media to become a force for the greener good in Anne Arundel County by learning more about each of the 11 organizations. Supporters will then be encouraged to Pick 2! organizations to donate to during GreenGive. More details about GreenGive Partners and their organizations, registration for the Kick-off Party, and how to donate (with special thanks to WhatsUp?TIX for assistance in managing donations) is available at greengive.annapolisgreen.com.
During GreenGive, the 11 organizations will be promoting projects and initiatives on which they have collaborated.
As Love said in describing her project to Chesapeake Quarterly, "Stormwater management alone is such a big problem, everyone needs to get involved." That's who GreenGive aims to involve as well – everyone.


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Mission: Impossible -- Episode 31: The Assassin
A doctor is brainwashing people and using them to assassinate world leaders. When Nicholas goes undercover in the doctor's clinic, the doctor gets the upper hand and brainwashes him. Nicholas goes to a zoo to assassinate an African ruler, and the IMF team must stop him before it's too late.
Have I missed something? ~Nicholas
Welcome home, Nicholas. ~Jim
The scene by the pool is really good when Max and Shannon begin to realize the extent of Nicholas's brainwashing.
For a villain who's described as having a genius-level IQ, Westerly is pretty stupid in a lot of ways, but primarily for showing up personally at the scene of each of his assassins' crimes. Wouldn't someone from law enforcement other than Grant have noticed him on video and charged him by now? Some of his other tactics are also questionable, such as why he doesn't question Max and Shannon when they confront Nicholas by the pool, or why he sets up a decoy to draw out the IMF team but then doesn't take any action against them.
This is our second MI episode with an identical title to a MacGyver episode and includes elements of Brainwashed and DOA MacGyver.
I've said before that this is one of the few episodes that I vaguely remembered: "an episode where Nick goes bad (and I vaguely remember a lion being involved?)".
They didn't establish how Westerly knows Shannon's cover when she goes up to him at the racetrack and starts talking to him.
19:21 mark: There's the lion -- I knew it! I like the little drum beat that's played every time the lion is shown stalking its prey.
31:40 - Why do they have Max shadowing Westerly considering that Westerly knows what Max looks like? No matter, Westerly doesn't spot him even though they're about 20 feet apart.
Why wouldn't they tie Nicholas up after sedating him? Or at least take off his watch that Westerly is using to manipulate him?
Pretty convenient that both the OPEC leader and the president of West Africa happen to be in Boston.
Great episode! In a series where many of the episodes are formulaic and somewhat dull (especially in the first season), this one stands out as being original and character-driven. I've said before how I generally prefer more of an emphasis on plot over character, but this series takes the plot emphasis to an extreme to the point where we don't know hardly anything about the characters' personal lives, histories, motivations, and feelings. This episode by itself doesn't fill in those gaps, but at least it's a step in the right direction. And despite the story being a little clunky and not always making sense, it's exciting and action-oriented. Ranking it 2 out of 31.
This one was entertaining and pretty solid overall. I didn't like it as well as you but it had some standout scenes, including the pool scene you mentioned (suddenly tough guy Max is even getting slapped around by Nicholas?!?!?) and the entire theme with the lion chasing the gazelle being the imagery with which they brainwashed Nicholas and ultimately having an assassination planned for the zoo to give added narrative resonance to the imagery. I generally dug the bug planted in the neck of the assassins as well but the glowing circle thing showing up on their flesh was pretty cheesy. Great acting by Thaao Penghlis in the scene where he awoke and was tossing Shannon around like a rag doll. He definitely looked like he was brainwashed out of his mind. LIke you, I wasn't overly impressed with Westerly for all the reasons you listed. The fact that he didn't seem to suspect Max and Shannon after watching the poolside incident was pretty pitiful. You mention the "MacGyver" connections to "Brainwashed" and "DOA: MacGYver" but I was also reminded of "For Love or Money" where the ending was at the zoo. I'm glad "MacGyver" didn't have the villain in his episode getting mauled by the zoo animals though as that was a bit distasteful. I'll rate this one between "Reprisal" and "The Fortune".
I said before that "it would still be a few episodes before the one where Nick went bad" a couple of reviews ago because I always mix up this episode with being the second to last episode rather than the fourth to last episode.
Nicholas Sweedo July 29, 2017 at 10:38 PM
Yeah I thought the glowing circle in the flesh was cheesy also. And another MacGyver episode that I was reminded of was Cease Fire with the Swiss setting in the beginning.
Mark July 30, 2017 at 9:53 AM
I forgot to mention that. In fact I had just watched "Cease Fire" an hour before watching this "M:I" episode and was struck that I was watching two shows in a row from the 1989-90 TV season set in Geneva, Switzerland.


How to use desktop icons in Google Chrome - the HTML5 way.
Today I wondered how Google Reader and Google Mail was having nice high resolution icons when I saved a application shortcut to them in Google Chrome (currently a windows only feature).
I searched a bit, but had trouble finding documentation on this functionality. Even the Google Chrome/Chromium developer pages didn't contain anything. But after some more research, I discovered a small Webmaster FAQ for Google Chrome that contained a single example on how to add icons, application name, description and application urls.
When I saw this code example the first thing that hit my mind was "This code is invalid!".
Take a look at the sizes-attribute. This attribute isn't a part of any final HTML specification, but then I had a look at the HTML5-specification, and it seems to be that Google Chrome is following the HTML5-specification for external icon resources (an obvious choice!).
You might wonder what the correct values of sizes-attribute could be, and luckyly the HTML5-specification tells a bit more about the sizes-attribute.
This means if you have two options for defining a size of an icon. You could either use "any" that represents that a resource which contains a scalable icon, or you could use a size in this pattern "[width]x[height]" with non negative integers that represents the icon size in pixels.
As you can see this page would support a broad range of icon sizes form the commonly known favicon to a scalable svg icon.
We can only hope that future browsers, and existing ones (Safari Mobile on iPhone, currently having it's own resource type) will start supporting this specification, since it would save us, web developers, a bit of work.


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Q: In markdown, is there a way to bold multiple punctuation marks (not words/numbers)? I am a beginner using jupyter notebook and I'm making personal outlines for python in markdown. There are certain areas where I need to bold the commas (,) because they blend too much into the text.
My problem is similar to the example:

*

*When I type: apples, **oranges**, bananas, and **plums**

*I get/expect: apples, oranges, bananas, and plums
Which is expected. However, when I try that with punctuation it messes up a little when another bold is needed after the mark and in the same line:

*

*When I type: apples, oranges **,** bananas, and **plums**

*I expect: apples, oranges , bananas, and plums

*I get: apples, oranges , bananas, and plums
I'm not sure why I can't get solitary punctuation marks to be bold without affecting everything up to the next use of bold text.
(edit) The work around with using both, double under score (__) and double asterisk (**) to bold-text two entries, still messes up for three entries or more.

A: Jupyter Notebook supports HTML formatting
apples, oranges , bananas, and plums

will get you the desired output.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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\section{Intriduction}
It is anticipated that time operator will play an important role in physics, especially quantum physics, and is being discussed in many articles and textbooks today. Unlike the age of W. Pauli who once argued time operator negatively, it is sometimes extended to the discussion of non-commutative space-time theory. However, the time operator has complicated appearance, not only in its mathematical representation theory, but also depending on the topology and the domain in which it operates. In addition, this operator was originally revisited as a problem of ``survival probability"of particles (related to the scattering problem) based on uncertainty relations, and directly linked to the discussion of space-time non-commutativity would have to be careful.

The most important problem is that time operator is linked to Hamiltonian of the system. The Hamiltonian, as is well known, controls the translation of time by the Noether's theorem. When a``time"range is fixed, the Hamiltonian determines the symmetry of the system with respect to time through showing energy as the conserved quantity of the physical system. Therefore, a particular time operator can only be applied to the behavior of particles and fields in the local world of one of ``reference systems''\footnote{For example, macro measurable physical systems such as local relativistic inertial systems.}. In other words, the theory of time operator is not generally applicable to non-inertial systems where the Hamiltonian form cannot be used. In addition, the theory of time operators is, by itself, somewhat narrow in terms of how time``comes''.

In this paper, taking consideration of the above problems, I present another view on the generation of time and attempt to combine it with the discussion of time operators. At that time, I would like to deal with two specific issues (entanglement and cluster decomposition,) related to the quantum field theory.

\section{Ontology and Epistemology }
First, let's start by discussing the uncertainty relations and its interpretation.

As is well known, in the recent development of the study on uncertainty relations (the process of finding Ozawa's inequality), as M.Ozawa stated, Heisenberg's discussion includes not only the aspect of so-called measurement accuracy but also the aspect (Kennard's inequality) that emphasized the non-commutativity of operators from the mathematical meaning of the standard deviation [16]. What Ozawa pointed out at this time is the difference between the objects in physics where measurements are taken and the object analyzed in the context of mathematics. Ozawa thinks that in the process of Heisenberg's uncertainty relations being refined as mathematics the reflection on observations and measurements in physics was not taken into account so much and that the relations has been buried in operator algebras' problems. In recent years, the context of physics has been reviewed through the detection of gravitational waves. This is an epistemological approach to uncertainty relations. In other words, when we regard the problem of non-commutativity on operators which is a kind of mathematical approach as an ontological approach, this mathematical approach is overlooked in the problem of physical observation. An epistemological approach is to correctly evaluate its physical context dependency.

Indeed, in the context of mathematics (ontology), it does not matter where the non-commutative state of the operator signifies the phenomenon or observation process.
The strength of mathematical theory lies in its generality that it is not affected by the physical context. However, when mathematics comes to the application of the physical theory, there is not intrinsic, a priori path to physics phenomena in mathematics itself. In order to discuss this precisely, it is necessary to deal with a rather large theme that takes into account the disciplines and properties of mathematics and physics. Therefore, it cannot be mentioned in this paper. However, physical mathematics as a``tool'' for physics and the mathematics as``mathematics"cannot be spoken at the same level. It is worth pointing out here that the history of mathematics and physics lies underneath [8, 20].

Mathematical approaches (ontological approaches) are not mistaken as approaches in uncertainty relations. Exact proof has been given to the extent that it is discussed as mathematics. What is important is that the elements themselves that causes the uncertainty is also caused by various errors and problems of detection accuracy in the observation and detection processes of the physical system. Such concrete elements are not elements that appear in a priori from the beginning in mathematics. Regarding quantum entanglement, a similar relationship exists between the well-established theory of mathematics and the experimental data that has recently become demonstrable with the progress of optical (engineering) technology.

Considering the entanglement problem as mathematics, for example, as an operator algebraic approach, as follows.

\medskip

Let's $A$, $B$ be $C^{*}$ algebras, and,  $\omega^{A}:=\omega(a\otimes{1})$,        $\omega^{B}:=\omega(1{\otimes}{b})$, then the entangle state is in a broad sense the state which is not be described as like $\omega(a\otimes{b})=\omega^{A}(a)\bullet\omega^{B}(b)$. (the state which is not be represented as a product state) [5].

\medskip

However, exact quantum entanglement\footnote {Sometimes called ``quantum correlation'' or ``quantum entanglement''} is stronger than the classical correlation and the measurement result does not depend on how to take the basis on Hilbert space. The mathematical proof that certain measurements of correlated spatially separated systems are necessarily nonlocal is given by J.Bell and is called Bell's inequality. The entanglement state is not discussed so strictly in this paper. However, while the entanglement state is discussed as a mysterious problem in philosophy, it is overwhelmingly more expensive than the non-entanglement state ($ 2 ^ {n} / 2n$: ratio). Note that entanglement state is not a peculiar state.

In mathematics, the separation of quantum entanglement is done by means of``singular value decomposition (Schmidt decomposition) ''. This is an application of a kind of dilation theory, for example by adding degrees of freedom to matrix operations [14, 18].  Neither this entanglement nor its decomposition is paradox at all. However, in quantum physics issues, entanglement is sometimes taken up as a so-called mystery problem because the``causality''problem comes to the forefront in areas that are spatially separated.

However, from the mathematics (and information theory) point of view, the relativistic requirements have not been violated at all; rather, entanglement appears to be a paradox, not from both ends receiving information, but from a third perspective (from transcendental viewpoint), which is the cause of what is understood as``non-locality" \footnote {To put it a little further: correlation and causality are different, but they are often confused If we notice this fact, this issue is not a paradox.}.

In the following, I will discuss the issue of ``time and causality'' in relation to quantum entanglement, which will provide a starting point for understanding the generation of time.

\section{Time and Causality}

Mathematics requires a chain of assumptions and consequences in the proof process ( causality in a broad sense). But``time" causality does not come to the forefront of mathematical proofs. The consequences of natural sciences, such as physics, are usually temporal consequences because natural phenomena are correlated with time parameters. In fact, there is no conclusion in today's philosophy of science whether time is based on causality or whether causality is based on time. In this regard, when one considers causality in terms of the ontological and epistemological relations discussed above, for example, the mathematical approach may be roughly approximated by C.G.Hempel's ``explanatory theory." However, because mathematics is not exactly the same as natural science, there are many points that are difficult to interpret in explanatory theory [11].

 I would like to emphasize the mathematical point of view (ontological point of view) here, so that the causal problem of time does not appear. There is only a correlation in non-temporal sense. Mathematically, states can not only be represented by tensor products, but they can always go to product states by applying dilation theory. The entanglement problem appears to be a paradox because the epistemological view of the phenomenon is understood in the everyday concept of time. In other words, it is as if the demand for special relativity is violated and we fall into the illusion that information (a kind of energy) can be transmitted instantaneously. As we shall see later, this is due to the extended interpretation of one local reference system. Therefore, the entanglement problem is completely compatible with Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT), i.e, Local Quantum Field Theory.

Next, in order to delve into these problems, let's interpret from the viewpoint of the cluster decomposition theorem, which is also a entanglement problem in the broad sense.

\medskip

As a relationship between mathematics and physics, various cluster decomposition theorems serve as indicators, and problems on time are hidden there.

Let's take an example. This is the Cluster theorem for the vacuum of local fields in special relativity. This is called the Jost-Lehmann-Dyson theorem (1962). An improved version was released by K.Fredenhagen in 1985. If there is a spectral gap between the ground state $\Omega $ and the excited state (where the operator is acting), the following inequality holds \footnote {For details omitting other conditions, see the original paper [9]}.

$|(\Omega, AB\Omega)-(\Omega, A\Omega)(\Omega,B\Omega)|{\le}{e^{-m\tau}}(\|{A^{*}}\Omega\|\|{B}\Omega\|+\|{A\Omega}\|\|{B^{*}\Omega}\|)$ (Assuming translation invariance).

When evaluating the correlation term using the cluster term (right side), (if the physical quantity is spatial) the spectral gap $m$ which is energy information, and the positive time parameter are constant terms. It can be said that the correlation term on the left side measures the distance of the local area at a fixed time. Time measures distance (for example, Yukawa potential). That is, the left side is a broad entangled state, which is evaluated by a non-entangled state (cluster state). At this time, time appears in the evaluation term as a problem of observation (as an epistemological problem). Then, the origin of time $\tau$ here will be an issue. There is an important perspective when considering this issue.

\medskip

Regarding $e^ {-itH}$ and heat kernel $e^ {-\beta {H}}$, $ (\beta>0)$, which generally have a semi-group structure and control spatial translation, A.Arai states that the time evolution and thermal equilibrium state are regarded as a segment of one object (in this case, a semi-group and a group structure) [1]. This point is extremely important. In the evaluation formula using the cluster is the same as $e^ {-\beta {H}} $, $(\beta>0) $ is the same as if only the appearance is considered.

In the case of AQFT, for a physical quantity $ \mathcal {A} $ ($D$) in a limited spatial and  a limited time (finite space-time area $D$), the axioms of local physical quantities are assumed to be (domain) monotone property, (Poincare) covariance, (spatial) locality, and (algebraic) generating property [4]. In this case, the bounded space-time is assumed to be a macro (classical) space-time based on special relativity. If we consider here that the von Neumann algebra generated by a physical quantity localized in this bounded region is of type I\hspace {-.1em}I\hspace {-.1em}I, then it is a misconception that quantum entanglement breaks the locality of AQFT. Bounded areas cannot communicate beyond relativistic demands. However, the transmission of one is deterministic (instantly) deterministic of the other. There is a kind of misunderstanding about understanding time and causality. It is important to clarify this point.

\section{Aspects of micro-macro time in quantum physics}

Here, I would like to set``the aspect of time in quantum theory''as follows.

\medskip

・(A) External time: Macro time measured during an experiment.

・(B) Observation time: Time related to the observation itself (relationship with the observer)

・(C) Internal time: Time inherent in the micro object itself.

\medskip
This classification follows W.Hagenberg's Copenhagen interpretation. (A), (B), and (C) are read as follows [10, 21], furthermore, add ontological and epistemological viewpoints in AQFT [15]

\medskip

・(A) classical physical time (phenomenoning time).

・von Neumann algebra as connection of (A)-(B) $ \mathcal {A}$ ($D$)

・(B) Time for observation (Instrument, Arverson spectrum)

・(Thermodynamic) phases (pure phase, mixed phase, superselection rule) due to the sector of von Neumann algebra as connection of (B)-(C)

・(C) non-phenomenal time (quantum time).

\medskip

By the way, in (B), the quantum object is correlated with the macro observation detector [15, 17]. However, the interference term of the observation process (first-class process i.e, von Neumann-L\"{u}ders type) by the density operator can be eliminated by increasing the degree of freedom of the observation detector. An instrument is defined as a complete positive mapping of trace preservation. In this case we use the Positive Operator Valued Measure (POVM). The instrument measurement description holds the correlation between the observation device and the target micro-system (with a certain degree of freedom).

Details of the Arverson spectrum can be found in the text by M. Takesaki [22]. In short, it is a spectrum whose operator algebra representation extends beyond the commutative $C^{*}$ to a commutative Banach algebra, where the spectrum is defined by the zeros of the Fourier transform. This extends spectral theory from normal and unitary operators in Hilbert space to a slightly wider class of operators. After setting up the stage equipment as described above, I would like to do a little philosophical rearrangement on the positioning of space and time.

Heisenberg's composition is in the genealogy of Plato, a position that places time and space between the non-sensitive world (Idea world) and the phenomenal world (event world). In fact, Heisenberg himself acknowledged the influence of Plato.

We have discussed the heat kernel involved in the Hamiltonian above. Speaking of the issue of time and heat, from the point of view of philosophy, for example, consider the following questions: ``Does consciousness work in a completely still world ?'', ``Is there time where consciousness doesn't work ?" Now what ?

\section{Background of time generation-symmetry breaking}

Here is an example that provide important clue when considering the generation of time. The hint is the integral decomposition and symmetry breaking of BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) state [1]\footnote{Weyl operator $\{ W(f)| f\in{\oplus}^{N_{i}}L^{2}(R^d)\}$ and the algebra generated by it are assumed}.
In general, the BEC state $\omega_ {BEC} (W (f))$ does not have spatio-temporal cluster, but spontaneous symmetry breaking  realizes clustering ($\omega_ {r, \theta} $:
perform change  of variables).

Via Araki - Woods representation, we create GNS construction\footnote {[4]. Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction.}, ($ \omega_ {BEC} (W (f)) = (\Omega_ { BEC}, W_ {BEC} (f) \Omega_ {BEC} $), and assuming the non-equivalence of the parameters after change of variables, all cyclic representations are non-equivalent. Thus, the representation of direct product on fibers is as follows.

$\textit{H}_{BEC}=\int^{\oplus}_{[0,\infty)\times[0, 2\pi]}\textit{H}_{B}d\mu(r, \theta)$,

$W_{BEC}(f)=\int^{\oplus}_{[0,\infty)\times[0, 2\pi]}W^{r, \theta}(f)d\mu(r, \theta)$

\medskip

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs in the case that the physical constants of time evolution are invariant. Thus, overall gauge symmetry with respect to vacuum is preserved, but even so, for each vacuum, the GNS representations are non-equivalent to each other, and clustering holds. This situation is related to the KMS state\footnote{[22]. Kubo-Martin-Schwiner condition.} with different temperatures $\beta $ based on the theory of the type I\hspace {-.1em}I\hspace{-.1em}I factor. The time parameter $ t $ can be interpreted to occur when some sort of breaking concept overlaps this ``fiber". This leads to the interpretation that the sequence of fibers in the mathematical (ontological) sense gives rise to the perception of time.

Let us consider the generalization of the above, that is, the case of explicit symmetry breaking, in which the physical constants that determine the time evolution of the system move on a certain fiber. Flavor quantum number breaking, mass difference between two kinds of $\pi$ mesons in electroweak theory, and neutrino oscillation lead to this breaking. As we can imagine from CPT breaking, we can assume a substratum structure that breaks the continuity of time, violating the standard model and breaking the energy conservation derived from the invariance of time translation (with respect to the Hamiltonian).

A time evolution of a physical system must be different for each type of fiber (although it is not clear whether the expression``fiber"is appropriate for explicit symmetry breaking) [15]. If so, further below spontaneous breaking, there may be some mechanism that governs continuous infinity and changes to physical constants, such as generating  time of a certain system. To approach it with AQFT, it is necessary to base the bounded region from the observation side (further development of scale conversion; scaling algebra).
In other words, it is necessary to consider not the real parameters of the local system in special relativity but the connection with the structure of the base layer. Considering the problem of quantum entanglement again, the following view may be possible.

In a communication, interpreting that one side receives the information can be interpreted as a symmetry breaking  (a kind of clustering is established). It is not a paradox due to temporal causation, but a correlation is determined. It is the generation of a reference system, which determines the time evolution of the local system, or the thermal structure. The time parameter in the time representation and the layer of time (as like fiber) generated each time have different ranks (or phases). However, what we can usually observe is the time of the reference system and its complementary thermal phenomena. The error of globalizing the local time or the error caused by fixing the parameters of thermal phenomena is the entanglement paradox. Behind the thinking of entanglement as a causal break, there may be a process of generating time that satisfies local system stability.

\section{Time operator and its implication}

Here, we would like to review the time operator in order to reconsider the problem of time.
Historically, observations of energy in the unsteady state have shown that there is a dispersion relationship between time and energy. Heisenberg presents $\delta$ {E} $\delta $ {T} $ \sim {h} $, ie the time-energy uncertainty relation, through the Stern-Gerlach experiment.

$\Delta{T}\Delta{E}{\ge}\frac{1}{2}\hbar$,  $\Delta$ is the standard deviation [12].

Time uncertainty can be understood as an epistemological issue because it is physically a matter of measurement [6]. However, in recent non-commutative geometry of space-time and AQFT, when considering the system of operator algebras on curved space-time, mathematics requires ontological arguments through the operators themselves. I stated at the beginning of this article that I was somewhat skeptical about whether this view were right.
By the way, the first time operator constructed historically is by Aharonov and Bohm, which constitute one-dimensional time operator, called the Aharonov-Bohm time operator and written in the form: $T = \frac {1} {2m} (Q {P^ {-1}} + {P^ {-1}} Q) $.
$ Q $ is a position operator, and $ P $ is a momentum operator.

This operator has a canonical commutation relation (CCR) with the free particle Hamiltonian $ H = \frac {P ^ 2} {2m} $. That is, $ [T, H] = i $. ($\hbar=1$) [3]. The meaning of `` $ T $ '' as a (generally) symmetric operator has been solved today in terms of representational problems [2].

\medskip
The next most important issue of a time operator is its relation to a time parameter in a classical physics sense. Since the time operators are generally symmetric operators, they are known from operator theory that their spectra are in a set of complex numbers. In this paper, I would like to go one step further and think from the point of view of the instrument. Unitary time evolution with $ e^ {-itH} $ is used for the instrument itself. However, it can be viewed as describing a single temporal structure of motion after generation (in a reference system). The question is how to get that time back into the area where time is generated.

One view is based on the idea of C. Rovelli's Partial Observables[19], which is based on the idea of a positive operator measure using dilation theorem. As a theory of operator algebras, a method using the weight theory is conceivable [7]. In other words, considering the size of the Hilbert space, the characteristics of the spectrum established in a large Hilbert space (for example, a real number spectrum by a multiplication operator) is lost in a small size Hilbert space (spectrum becomes a set of complex numbers). The POVM used in the instrument is used there\footnote {The following is an example of POVM.

For any $t\in [0, 2 \pi] $, define POVM $F(S) $ as follows:
$$F(S) = \Sigma_ {n, m\ge0} \frac {1} {2\pi} {\int} e^ {i (nm) t}dt|n\rangle {\langle} m | $$
  (mod $ 2\pi $)

$$ T = \int ^ {2\pi} _ {0} t\lambda {dF} (\lambda) = \Sigma_ {m\neq {n} \ge0} \frac {1} {i (nm)} | n\rangle {\langle} m | + \pi {I} $$

This is viewed as a generalized spectral measure.}.

But there's a big problem here too.
Unlike other operators and parameters, describing the evolution of a time operator with a time parameter (for example, a semi-group notation such as $ \alpha_ {t} $) is a logical cycle. POVM also uses parameters as a time shift, and cannot describe the generation of time. This is the same problem in the case of the instrument. However, because ``Weight" is more general than GNS using a positive linear functional, it may open the way to non-commutative stochastic time. Thereby in addition, we may find a new relationship  to a spectrum of von Neumann algebras of type  I\hspace{-.1em}I\hspace {-.1em}I. Transformation from heat to time, or time basis from physical variables that do not go through time, is needed. If so, we can also cast doubt on the thesis that time is a priori.

\medskip

For the purposes of this paper, at least time as the parameter $ t $ is not considered to be the base of time as I discussed in my book,

1) Historically, this parameter was invented and discovered shortly before Galileo's era (as of N. Oreme) as a convenience of spatial movement.

2) The (non-commutative) problem of time cannot be ignored when considering the gravity problem.

3) Mathematics   is not linked to the concept of time directly.

4) Space-time symmetry (external symmetry) and internal symmetry (related to quantum numbers, etc.) are essentially different.

\medskip

Therefore, I would like to finally introduce a new interpretation of time based on future developments.

\section{Outlook}

The new perspective is the deep meaning of $ e ^ {-\beta {H}} $ and $ \Delta ^ {it} $ for the modular operator $ \Delta $ in Tomita-Takesaki theory. Or, in $ {\beta} =-1 $, it means $ \Delta^ {it} = e^ {{it} ln \Delta} $$ \to $$ e^ {itH} $ (The automorphism group is limited to the modular automorphism group).

The guiding philosophy is``symmetry breaking ''and``generation of time'' which are often discussed in this paper. Specifically, there is a relationship between CPT and modular conjugate operator. Here, it is necessary to consider the connection with the modular Hamiltonian $ ln\Delta $ (the Lorentz linear transformation matrix S). Alternatively, considering the decomposition of entanglement (cluster decomposition) first, it cannot be denied that increasing the dimension of the target system may lead to the essence of time
\footnote {Superstring theory with supersymmetry would be a useful working hypothesis.}.
The entangled state moves to the product state by increasing the dimension of the space. If the entangled state corresponds to the symmetry, the product state can be regarded as a state of broken symmetry or a state without symmetry. Based on sector theory, entangled states could be defined as spatially limited states of product states. If such an assumption is possible, it may be inferred that the archetypal time created from the symmetry-breaking state is expressed as a time parameter in the non-local correlation breaking (cluster state) in a limited dimension. To accurately describe such inferences, we will have to investigate the relationship between analysis of the extra dimensions of operators and symmetry breaking. I will discuss these issues in other papers.

When we consider the generation of time and the continuity of time, or the relationship between time and causation as a philosophy, it will be  important to consider the world view that there is a symmetry breaking first and that the symmetry itself  emerges late\footnote {P. Curie stated that ``asymmetry cannot arose from symmetry" [13]. Symmetry: static (harmonic) versus asymmetry: motion (chaos).}. AQFT can be a powerful method because the problem of time is linked to aspects of generating time.

How is mathematics about time possible? Where is time? Where does``time"or something as like``fiber"become time?

It is difficult to find a kind of hierarchical and vertical structure for the description of classical physics, and that role will have to be played by philosophical idea and mathematical quantum physics today. There is a need to correlate the existence of mathematics with the sensual world and harmonize it with the epistemological view of physics.

\section*{Acknowledgments}

This paper is based on a manuscript presented at the research meeting commemorating the retirement of Prof. Asao Arai held at Hokkaido University in March 2019.

Here, I would like to add that there is discussions with Prof. Izumi Ojima at Kyoto University and Prof. Kraus Fedenghagen at University of Hamburg, which I have taken care of so far. Special thanks to the teachers.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


The Florida Department of Law Enforcement runs a panel for all controlled substances when blood is drawn, said spokeswoman Susie Murphy. "We don't typically test for huffing (inhaled) agents," Murphy said. "We don't test for over-the-counter drugs at all." But that doesn't mean a person can't be charged with DUI for taking over-the-counter medication. "If someone were to ingest enough over-the-counter medicine, they could also be arrested for DUI if it is determined that they are impaired," Montes said. So if you get in a situation you need legal help, please call the Traffic Ticket Team at 954-967-9888 or go to our site, www.TrafficTicketTeam.com Diamond, Kistner & Diamond, P.A.
There are also counties who now offer payment plans for traffic tickets. The article says that many ticketed drivers are now defending their own tickets in court to delay paying the fine but the paper warns that this type of strategy could backfire with the cost of traffic citations and court costs combining to make matters worse. In Palm Beach County the number of drivers contesting their traffic tickets has almost doubled from the averages in 2008 and 2009. The previous two years about 11% of drivers fought their traffic tickets this year that number is now 20%. Thus, if you get a traffic ticket in Florida, please call the Traffic Ticket Team to fight it for you. www.TrafficTicketTeam.com 954-967-9888.
Speeding Ticket Cameras. More Money For Our Government.
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From a Chef's Perspective: Wine & Takeout Pairings!
From a Chef's Perspective: It's grilling season!
It's here. Summer in FULL effect. Which means swimming, sunsets, riding my bicycle around town and GRILLING. I LOVE cooking and eating outside – it's probably my favorite activity of the year. You can get away with being a little messier, clean-up is way easier and my house doesn't smell like meat! Add the abundance of North Fork farm-fresh vegetables and local responsibly-raised meats and you have the perfect equation for seriously putting your grill to work all season.
From a Chef's Perspective: Tomato Season!


Metal, when wholly composed by a sole musician, functions as an artistic inroad to the deeper "self" of another human being. Experiencing the vision of a collective is inherently different than experiencing the vision of one: what's special about the solo artist is that nothing impedes their vision for the truest expression of their individual desires, fears, hopes, and miseries. At first, this sounds like a blessing. Free creative reign, total control, full artistic input — these things may all be true/real, but they come laden with demons. Nothing is free. Malicious self-doubt, lonely disparagement, tunnel vision — these things wreak havoc upon the process of creating art alone, and therefore the art itself. Pain goes into metal not only because metal expresses pain thematically (especially doom and black metal), but because there is actual pain going into metal. It hurts even to express it, sometimes. As a writer, too, sometimes it hurts to write.
I came upon the music of Brendan Sloan (writing under project name Convulsing) during the ascent of wild and tumtulous arc in my life. The arc has finally piqued now, though a new and probably-just-as-terrifying arc is beginning. What makes Sloan's music special for me is that it has reverberated within me during both sensational highs and extreme lows along the way — likewise, he expresses himself through a duo of eviscerating black metal and trudging doom. But it's not just the genre blend itself which explains the project's multidimensional impact: it's how effortlessly, stylishly, and unpretentiously these two death/pain/suffering-laden styles are woven together into something which sounds utterly bespoke. Not only is each Convulsing release (two full-lengths and a split so far) standalone in its individual style and progression, they themselves are bridged together as a grander narrative arc.
He was the last one to see her alive; it revealed to him his own mortality and the impermanence of things which feel so permanent in life. As an artist, he reflected upon his own work up to that point, realizing that he did not have anything to truly show for it. Not just the creation of music as a collective project, but music itself violently extracted from deep within one mind (or one soul). For Sloan, this was the artistic expression of death, from death — not necessarily the fear of dying, but the acknowledgement of death's weight sui generis.
Death is not just an occurrence or process; death has roots which grow underneath your surface unfettered. And death actually "lives" in our lives: funerals come right along with marriages and baptisms. We attempt to manage death like a social institution, defining it wholly as such in the process. We proceduralize it, structure it, and even plan it out. That's humanity doing the best we can do, all we can do. But some people on Earth just need to break away from this massive amoeba of humanity to do more. The fear of death can withhold our ambitions and starve our personalities, it can cause massive existential grief and intense loathing; one can face death without fear, and one channel may be art. Mine is writing; Sloan's is as well.
"I don't fear death, or dying. It is however upsetting because it's the point of no return, where nothing you've done or will do can save you. Good people die, bad people die, the elderly die, children die. It's ubiquitous and merciless. It's pointless to fear it because apprehension won't stave it off. Fear should be reserved for the cause, not the result," Sloan says.
Sloan just had to lay something immediate, present, and absolutely visceral to tape: not just music, but death itself given life anew by an incessantly bursting artistic spirit. To define oneself through art is to champion over death like a warrior of the world. "It's an impossible task to cram all of what makes me up as a person, or even just what has influenced me as a musician, into a piece of art, but that's what I'm trying to do. Hold up something to the world and say, 'you made me make this.' I can kind of hear that through Errata, it reminds me of what my life looked and felt like as I was making it. I can remember where and when I wrote and recorded each part of it," Sloan says.
Errata's strengths indeed derive from Sloan's impermeable honesty with respect to both life and music: as a debut, this album bled wholeheartedly and profusely, with standout tracks like "Dis" and "Invocat" absolutely crushing doom and black metal tropes into the darkest of atmospheres, and then layered out onto a story-like latticework of savage, well-arranged riffing. Sloan's style dismisses sheer precision for something, again, more honest: the industrial, mechanical, maniacal grit of his signature-sounding guitar tone conjoined with harrowing, throat-ruining bellows from his gut. There's technicality present for sure, but it's neatly embedded within the music's atmosphere, i.e. this riffs aren't for showmanship, these riffs are for tearing you apart.
A year later, Sloan took Convulsing a step further: condensing/distilling album-like narrative into a 20-minute behemoth of a track for a Siberian Hell Sounds split. "Engraved Upon Bleached Bone" exposed Sloan's more chaotic side, exploring greater speed and layering with respect to the drums and guitars (overall, sounding more put-together), but also the depth of his songwriting artistry. The track feels twice as long as it is — its density is remarkable to say the least. Sloan nails the black metal ascents toward blast-laden climaxes (multiple times in this song, for solid songwriting measure), and lows are just as harrowing, immediate, and intense. The power of ambiance. The power of silence. The power of death. These are all utilized, expressed, and molded by Sloan's internal vision.
Death is almighty and constant and machine-like and will never stop and cannot be stopped. Fear, in this setup, is innate, though you can certainly choose to reject it, or fight it. But this means coming to terms with life, i.e. death's predecessor. You begin to recognize the emptiness of language — the thin walls of the balloons of support offered from good, well-meaning hearts — and it coalesces into void and nothing but void. I'm different from Sloan — I do fear death, and perhaps haven't encountered it as closely as he has — I envy his strength in the face of what I consider an unconquerable monster whose weaponry far surpasses my mental and existential defenses. I envy his ability to invoke death's breath through extreme noise. I envy the pain, even though every part of me knows I shouldn't. Sloan's music may jam hard (especially his latest work, which is super-heavy), but every second is also an inward, personal moment translated for you, the listener. The understander.
Most recently, Sloan moved to a new city to begin a new life two weeks prior to releasing his latest album on his 28th birthday (August 22nd).
"Grievous doesn't have an explicit narrative, but I guess you can think of it like the stages of grief. A few events (personal life, job) around June 2017 left me feeling briefly relieved, but that relief faded quickly into confusion and lack of purpose, betrayal, anger, misery, etc. I began working on Grievous because I felt like I had nothing left; my art was the closest thing I had to a direction. Each track is a different manifestation of that time, and by the end of the process, I guess I'd come to accept that I'd need to find a new equilibrium," Sloan says.
Somehow, musically, it feels like it has all culminated here on Grievous: the fuel of Errata and the engine of "Engraved Upon Bleached Bone" working in unison to continue the story from the genesis of Convulsing: the death of Sloan's grandmother. Death, if conceived as a story rather than a point, changes shape and becomes malleable. We can affect it through emotion and we can affect it through art; screaming, here, becomes almost the obvious choice. Sloan's voice, on that note, has progressed/developed — whereas before his vocals may have felt prototypical/experimental, here on Grievous they feel more aggressively courageous. On an album so monstrously bleak, Sloan's voice battles through the chaos to howl most mightily, defining a sonic void, an artistic representation of death itself.
"This time around the vocal performance is as honest and affected as I could manage. For instance, 'Were"s vocals were recorded in one take, with no prep, and almost completely improvised lyrics. What you hear is what came out when I hit record. I used glossolalia for 'Relent' as a writing strategy (i.e. I recorded a take of utter nonsense, just making the noises I wanted to hear and where, then wrote lyrics to hit those beats) and I was going to do it again for 'Were,' but instead I just spat all that out of nothing," Sloan says.
And so the void speaks and in an unheard language, that of a sole breather.
To the listener, Sloan's efforts are bluntly obvious and nearly sacrificial. It was born on Errata, honed on the split with Siberian Hell Sounds, and then culminated with Grievous: his utter, true essence poured into sound and the experience it can create inside your head. A vision of Sloan's life — a part stolen by death, a part granted by life — translated into mere vibrations in the air whose textures, in all their beautiful complexity, tear us to pieces again and again as they did him.
It's not masochistic; it's deeper than that. It's the search for some truth. The horrific visions expressed on Grievous embed themselves in our minds, preparing us for our own turmoil — the turmoil of the absence of truth. Is death the final absence of truth? I, for one, take comfort in these most explicit demonstrations of horror. I, for one, seek the extreme. I, for one, cannot come to terms that death is the only truth even if it's the final one.
To understand death is to undertake a journey of extremes. It will violently extract the core essence of your being — to be on display for everyone's gaze, no less — and show you yourself as you truly are. Artwork is how you make sense of that experience, both its production and its consumption. Sloan's transparency, here, speaks volumes. And it is my opinion that Sloan's musical output achieves its profundity not from the eternal nature of death, but from the eternal breath of life given to him by another. Is that true beauty? Is Grievous a "beautiful" album?
Envisioning the album (and Sloan's discography as a whole) as a lens, then, for your relationship with death: do you find beauty on the extreme fringes of an extreme genre of music? Out here, we find the souls of individuals who ache and yearn for expression, and will cry out to an empty audience; as if by magic, though, some start to listen and understand. Some start to become enraptured by the album's emotional power, they gather and share the experience. We start to think about emptiness, nothingness, absence; this includes loss, grief, and traumatic suffering. But when the climactic midpoint of Grievous's final track "Strewn/Adrift" hits (or any other tremendous climax on the album), it's as if death itself and all its pain are momentarily relieved, granting our minds one clear snapshot vision of something, well, in my honest opinion, extremely beautiful, and beautifully extreme.


Betting News > Football > Notts County v Coventry tips: County to edge past Sky Blues in close encounter?
Notts County v Coventry tips: County to edge past Sky Blues in close encounter?
Notts County and Coventry were separated by just one place and two points as the League Two season came to a close.
And now the pair clash in the second-leg of their play-off semi-final. In their previous eight encounters County have come out on top with four wins to Coventry's two. The other two would end in stalemate.
Both teams shared the spoils in the first leg Coventry needed an 87th minute penalty to secure what might end up an invaluable goal.
However, there must be a winner tonight with Notts County shading it to qualify for the final at 4/5.
The Coventry fans have done their bit to support their team though, snapping up their entire 4,475 allocation.
The Sky Blues are as short as 19/20 to qualify themselves despite never beating their opponents away from home. Nonetheless, their 3-0 thrashing of The Magpies at the Ricoh Arena earlier this season will give them hope. A repeat of that score-line for Coventry is a 28/1 shout.
Kevin Nolan's men were sitting pretty in the automatic promotion places for much of the season but had to settle for fifth position and a place in the play-offs.
The match is at 27/10 to feature over 3.5 goals with both teams to score and a Notts County win coming in at 9/2.
Coventry defender Tom Davies was handed a three-match ban for violent conduct for his alleged stamp on County's Richard Duffy. It's thought either Rod McDonald or Jordan Willis would be on standby to step in.
Mark McNulty is favourite to score first at 7/2 whilst Notts County's first-leg scorer Jonathon Forte is backed at 11/2 to repeat his opener.


For more information about Msc Fashion, Design and Luxury Management at Grenoble Graduate School of Business, please visit the webpage using the button above.
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Sectorial Analysis of Wine, Leather Goods, Perfumes, etc.
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Inspired by the Alpine pass from which it takes its name, the Alfa Romeo Stelvio is a rugged SUV that delivers an engaging and powerful drive. Putting the driver at the heart of its design, it boasts precise weight distribution for dynamic handling, a low centre of gravity for a thrilling experience and sweeping contours for reduced drag. Touch your foot to the accelerator and you'll embark on a drive you'll never forget.
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The used Alfa Romeo Stelvio can be discovered today at Mangoletsi Alfa Romeo in Knutsford, Cheshire and Manchester. Before going on sale, each of our models is carefully inspected by specialist technicians who ensure all parts are in sound working order. That means you can drive away in a reliable and high-quality vehicle.
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Promote Biodiversity and Beauty in Rural Landscapes.
Organic farmers not only encourage biodiversity, they depend on it – both above and below the ground.
Experienced organic farmers have learned over many decades that combining multiple crops with livestock and other animals is the best way to promote soil health and fully utilize the rainfall and sunlight that falls on an acre in any given year.


The value of the torsion spring in the garage door unit Garage machines must run effectively with out failures strange noises, and without having trouble going up and down. Garage Door torsion springs are attached to a steel tube on your wall above the door. Drums on both sides of this tube are supposed to roll up the cable and lift up the door. The garage door springs supply the essential torque for taking the door up while unwinding. In order for your garage door to stay stable and work correctly, the springs must be carefully placed using the manufacturer's guidelines. If you're unable to see any sort of springs above the door, you may have what is known as a Torquemaster unit. A Torquemaster will just include a tube above the door with the springs inside it. If you believe you are having a damaged spring on your Torquemaster system, just simply disconnect the door from the opener and check out if works simply by hand. Ensure the door is down when you disconnect it from the opener. Generally if the door seems quite heavy or really wants to drop at the time you raise it, theres a pretty good chance the spring is broken or cracked. Springs must raise the garage door with ease. They are pretty important for that best efficiency of the door mainly because they counter balance the force of your door and elevate it. If they crack, you are just luckless. After all, if you believe you have any sort of issues with the springs and wish for immediate spring door maintenance, you should contact us straight away.
We're mindful that a busted spring is a situation that can't be delayed!
For your own entire garage door requires we offer one of the most comprehensive garage door spring repair services through the surrounding area. Buffalo Grove Garage Door Repair is the best company that is able to handle all different types of garage door spring repair difficulties. Torsion spring replacement unit can be a risky job. There is a extremely high pressure in these springs. Attempting to fix them or repair them with no correct training could result in injury. Some special accessories also are important to properly finish the job. It's not advised to repair garage door springs without the right relevant skills. Sometimes experienced technicians could get hurt every so often. Speak to an experienced professional that can provide the task safely, (847) 243-6283. Buffalo Grove Garage Door Repair has unique teams for all of the services involving door springs and you can count on our 24/7 repair and same day maintenance. We offer rapid and polite services, we will show up at your doorstep promptly to repair the damaged garage door springs. When there's only a need for a garage door torsion spring realignment rather than renewal, then the price would be significantly less. Obviously, these types of big systems might dysfunction at any given time and that is the reason why we provide an emergency situation telephone line, which is open day and night, 7 days a week. Our specialists offer the competence, the knowledge as well as the expertise to identify immediately the situation and repair all garage door torsion springs. The technicians in our company are exceptionally knowledgeable about garage door springs and know which steps to use, so your garage door repair is completed securely.
Garage door springs go through enormous levels of pressure simply because they assist to lift and close a garage door a few times each day, which leads to a weakness of the components and future damage. Garage door torsion spring repair is really a challenging task, that involves thorough knowledge, the suitable tools and experience.Torsion springs are available in various sizes and utilized as a counterbalance of the garage door. However, springs do have a life cycle. After a few years of standard use, day after day, the springs wear out. A spring ordinary lifetime changes from 5-10 years of everyday utilize. They begin to be more brittle and may crack. You may now ask yourself what the door torsion spring repair price is. That will depend how comprehensive the procedure is however, you can be certain that our company will offer you the best costs for the task. All the torsion springs are manufactured from oil tempered cable and coated by a clean black shielding end to help you reduce corrosion. The spring must be positioned straight above the door on a bar known as a shaft. Garage systems tend to be significant security assets, that protect your home and springs are main components accountable for the secure opening of your door panel. Remember that the openers don't actually do all the work to lift a door. The fact is, they need to do very small effort. The massive springs which are components of the garage door system are engineered to lift up the door. Its very important that these springs be thoroughly altered so the motor of the opener won't burn out too soon. Never ever modify garage-door springs your self. You should never attempt to tamper in torsion springs or maybe even expansion springs as they hold great deal of power. It is a task for an experienced professional.


text:
from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.contrib import admin

from dynamic_choices.admin import DynamicAdmin

from .forms import UserDefinedForm
from .models import Master, Puppet

class EnemyInline(admin.TabularInline):
    model = Puppet.enemies.through
    fk_name = 'puppet'
    form = UserDefinedForm

class PuppetAdmin(DynamicAdmin):
    inlines = (EnemyInline,)
    form = UserDefinedForm

class MasterAdmin(DynamicAdmin):
    pass

site = admin.AdminSite('admin')
site.register(Puppet, PuppetAdmin)
site.register(Master, MasterAdmin)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


We are creating a culture.
Here at Blu Owl Gypsy we encourage people to get their hands dirty by trying something new. Our passion for the Beauty Industry is contagious and we have developed a community of adventurous "gypsies" that want to feast on the banquet of life.
Each day we share our experiences… From the newest trends, the best beauty "must haves", reviews of our favorite products and even throw in some fun side projects that keep our imagination and creativity thriving.
Misti Blu Day is an acclaimed photographer, educator, and stylist with a wandering gypsy soul. A perfect blend of both dreamer and doer, she approaches life seeing both beauty and opportunity. She is currently in a passionate love affair with all things hair, inde music, artisan food, vintage clothing and Sriracha…which she carries with her everywhere she goes.
Danni Gess drinks a lot of coffee. She needs to! Her razor sharp focus, passion for information sharing, and creative vision is what makes her a force to be reckoned with. A total Hair Industry Junkie, she is obsessed with learning the ins and outs of the latest industry technology and the best ways to utilize it….then break the rules for artistic freedom. Her work with beauty industry leaders in New York combined with living abroad in her youth, has given her a unique perspective on culture, beauty and life.


Cutting & Welding India 2019 will be held from 21st to 23rd of March 2019 at HITEX Exhibition Centre, Hyderabad.
Cutting & Welding India is one of the trade fair to meet decision makers from Cutting and Welding industry in India. It will be a good platform to connect with important decision makers and find new partners for your industry. You can also analyze your competitors through this fair. This fair will take place from 21st to 23rd March 2019 at Hitex Exhibition Centre, Hyderabad.
We are expecting around 100+ exhibitors and 5000+ visitors across 12+ countries will grace to become a successful one. For participating in this event, you can reach us at +91 9958729411 or at JitenderS@m-india.com.
Don't Miss the opportunity to meet decision-makers in India!