text:
US Removes China from Currency Manipulators' List, GBP Slides on Weak Data
Risk sentiment remained largely supported yesterday, perhaps due to optimism surrounding the signing of a "Phase One" trade deal between the US and China, especially after the US Treasury removed China from its currency manipulators' list. As for today, participants may pay attention to the US CPIs for December, as they try to figure out the Fed's next steps. The pound was among yesterday's loser, feeling the heat of disappointing data, which raised the chances of a BoE rate cut.
US Drops China's Currency Manipulator Label, US CPIs on The Agenda
The dollar traded higher against most of the other G10 currencies on Monday and during the Asian morning Tuesday. It gained the most against JPY, NZD, GBP and AUD, while it underperformed versus SEK, CHF, and slightly against EUR.
In the equity world, major EU indices traded in negative territory, but the US ones gained, with both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq hitting new record highs. The positive sentiment rolled somewhat over the Asian session today. Although China's Shanghai Composite slid 0.28%, Japan's Nikkei 225 rose 0.73%.
Following the easing tensions in Middle East last week, as well as the prospect of the US and China signing a "Phase One" agreement tomorrow, investors may have remained largely optimistic, with the US Treasury's decision to remove China from its list of currency manipulators, adding to the upbeat morale. It seems that the signing of the first phase of an accord between the world's two largest economies appears to be largely priced in and thus, although the signing may support sentiment somewhat further, investors may pay more attention on any signals with regards to how the two nations plan to move forward. US President Trump has recently said that he will travel to Beijing for talks over the second phase of the deal, and anything suggesting that this may be the case could help risk assets more.
As for today though, participants may pay some attention to the US CPIs for December, as they try to figure out how the Fed will proceed with monetary policy. The headline CPI rate is forecast to have increased to +2.3% yoy from +2.1%, while the core rate is anticipated to have remained unchanged at +2.3% yoy.
At its last meeting for 2019, the FOMC decided to keep interest rates unchanged, reiterating that "the current stance of monetary policy is appropriate to support sustained expansion of economic activity." With regards to the "dot plot", it pointed to no action in 2020, one hike in 2021 and another one in 2022. At the press conference, Chair Powell said that "In order to move rates up, I would want to see inflation that's persistent and that's significant".
Overall, investors remained unconvinced that officials are done cutting rates, and according to the Fed funds futures, they are still pricing in another cut to be delivered in November. In our view, accelerating inflation is unlikely to vanish cut expectations, let alone spark hike bets. It could just prompt investors to push the cut timing back, perhaps into next year.
USD/JPY — Technical Outlook
Yesterday, USD/JPY managed to successfully break and stay above its key resistance barrier, at 109.70, which kept holding the pair down from the beginning of June 2019. Although our oscillators, the RSI and the MACD, are at their tops, there still might be some more upside in the near term, given the risk-on environment in the market. However, we do not exclude the possibility of a small setback, before another round of buying, hence why we will stay cautiously bullish, at least for now.
A small push higher might test the 110.36 barrier, marked by the high of May 23 rd. The rate could receive a hold-up around there, or even retrace back down a bit. That said, if the pair stays above the previously mentioned 109.70 zone, this could attract the buyers back into the game and help USD/JPY rise again. If the 110.36 hurdle fails to withstand the bullish pressure and breaks, this would confirm a higher high and the next target could be the 110.67 level, marked by the high of May 21 st.
In order to get comfortable with examining the downside, we would like to see the rate sliding back below the aforementioned 109.70 area and falling below the 109.43 hurdle, which is the low of January 10 th. This way, the bulls might totally get spooked from the field, which could allow the bears to step in and take control for some time. We will then aim for the 108.86 obstacle, a break of which could send USD/JPY to the 108.63 level, marked by the high of January 7 thand an intraday swing low of January 8 th.
Pound Slides on Disappointing UK Data
Flying from the US to the UK, the pound was among the losers, coming under selling interest after yesterday's data largely disappointed. The monthly 3-month rolling GDP rate came in at +0.1%, beating estimates of -0.1%, but the mom rate for November revealed a 0.3% contraction, something that pushed the yoy rate down to +0.6% from +1.0%, the weakest annual pace in more than seven years. What's more, both industrial and manufacturing production tumbled 1.2% mom and 1.7% mom, well below their respective forecasts of -0.1% and -0.3%.
Last week, BoE Governor Mark Carney hinted that a rate cut could be delivered if weakness in the economy persists, with MPC member Silvana Tenreyro saying on Friday that the economy is more likely to undershoot than overshoot the Bank's latest projections. What's more, on Sunday, MPC member Gertjan Vlieghe said that he will vote for a rate cut if upcoming data continue to show sluggish economic performance. With Michael Saunders and Jonathan Haskel already at the dissenting camp, hints that others could join in, combined with the aforementioned disappointing data, may have increased notably the chances for a rate cut soon, perhaps even as early as at the upcoming gathering.
GBP/NZD — Technical Outlook
Since reversing to the downside in mid-December, GBP/NZD drifted south, but managed to recover somewhat in the end of December. The rate came back under selling interest after hitting the 200-EMA, this way forming a short-term tentative downside resistance line taken from the high of December 13 th. Recently, the pair found some support near the 1.9542 hurdle, from which it rebounded slightly. But as long as the rate continues to balance below the aforementioned downside line, we will remain bearish, at least with the short-term outlook.
GBP/NZD might go for a bit of more correction to the upside, but if it struggles move above that downside line, we may get another round of selling, which could bring the rate back to the 1.9542 zone, marked by yesterday's low. If this time that area fails to provide decent support, its break might push the pair further down, where the next potential support hurdle could be near 1.9461, marked by the low of December 31 st. Slightly below that lies another potential level, at 1.9415, which may get tested as well, as this is the lowest point of December.
Alternatively, for us to consider some upside, we need to see a break of the aforementioned downside line and a move above the 1.9692 barrier, which is an intraday high of January 10 th. This way, more bulls could join in and the pair might clear the path for itself to move towards the 1.9790 zone, marked by the high of January 10 th. The rate could temporarily stall around there, as it would also meet the 200 EMA on the 4-hour chart. GBP/NZD might correct a bit lower, but if it remains above the previously-discussed downside line, this may still give hope for the buyers. If they decide to jump in again, the rate could get lifted to the 1.9790 zone again, a break of which might set the stage for a test of the 1.9839 level, marked by the highest point of January.
Apart from the US CPIs, we also get the NFIB Small Business Optimism Index for December, which is expected to have risen somewhat, to 104.9 from 104.7, as well as the API (American Petroleum Institute) weekly report on crude oil inventories. That said, as it is always the case, there is no forecast for the API report.
We also have two speakers on today's agenda: ECB Executive Board member Yves Mersch and New York Fed President John Williams.
CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 78% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with the Company. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money. Please read the full Risk Disclosure.
Originally published at https://www.jfdbank.com on January 14, 2020.
Market Euphoria Continues, USD supported by Solid Data
Ning Li
How Are the Stock Markets Diverging from the Economies Now?
Barron Gati
It's the Fed, Stupid!!
Faisal Khan
Open Source X
Market Minute: Decoupling of Dollar-Commodities inverse relationship
Are Stock Markets Voting or Weighing Pandemic Responses and Impacts
Markets Trade "Risk Off" on US-China Tensions, GBP the Main G10 Loser
Investors' Appetite Improves, CAD Traders Await Key Data
Sorenson Impact
The Promise Of Opportunity Zones Is In Reach


On this 27th Sunday of ordinary time, the holy mother church invites us to reflect on one of the most important Christian and theological virtues – Faith. It is the foundation of our Christian life. Faith gives us a new vision and version of life.
Without faith, we see only the ugly and dark side of life. Without faith, we remain helpless and slaves to despair and hopelessness. Faith liberates us and helps us to see the power and love of God at work in our lives.
In the first reading of this Sunday, we are reminded of this very popular verse from the book of Habakkuk: "…the just shall live by his faithfulness." As human beings, at times in life we find ourselves in the shoes of the prophet Habakkuk. We simple find ourselves helpless, and everything goes dark and hope appears hopeless to us. It is part of the process of Christian growth and maturity.
The good news is that God will not fail us if we remain faithful during such moments. He will definitely break his silence at his own, and appropriate time in order to reassure us that he is there for us. Through these words that, "the just shall live by his faithfulness, God simply encourages us to remain faithful in good deeds and actions. This faith in question is a saving faith. The Just here is the one who still perseveres in good deeds. He is the one who still trust in the saving power of God. He is the one who still prays to God.
In the second reading, Paul strikes the same note by admonishing us thus: "Fan into flame the gift that God gave you…keep as your pattern the sound teaching you have heard from us, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus." Here, the Apostle calls us to action. He awakens us to realize who we are. He reminds us of the power of God at work in us through the sound teachings we have received.
He encourages us to preserve the faith, (the sound doctrine) which we have received from God through the Holy Spirit and His apostles. Hence, this simply reminds us that our journey is a journey of faith. This faith must be constantly questioned and also called into action. It must be lived out through steadfastness and perseverance. This faith must be demonstrated through actions because: "…faith without action is dead" (James 2, 26).
In today's gospel, the Apostles of Christ reminds us of what we should be praying for each day. That is, praying to Christ: "Lord increase our faith." Their humility and acceptance of their lack equally reminds us of the importance of faith in our Christian life and journey.
Each time I read this passage, I remember this short story. A rusty shield once said to the sun, "dazzle me," and the sun responded: "polish yourself and I will dazzle you." Our Lord Jesus Christ is always ready to increase our faith. However, we must humbly to ask for it. Second we must make the necessary efforts through our actions.


text:
One in five in UK is living in hardship
by Rebecca Paveley
JRF report suggests working single parents are experiencing the sharpest rise
DIOCESE OF LONDON
The Vicar of St Mary's, Willesden, in London, Fr Christopher Phillips, with members of the congregation and Brent Foodbank volunteers, on Monday
ONE in five people in the UK is now living in poverty: working single parents are experiencing the sharpest rise, but pensioners and children are also more at risk, the annual report of the Joseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF) has suggested.
Its latest data reveals that poverty has increased in the UK, and more working households are experiencing poverty. The rise in children from working families who are experiencing poverty is "particularly dramatic", the report finds: seven in ten children in poverty are from a working family. The fastest rise of all in poverty rates has been for working single parents: one third of them are now living in poverty, up from 20 per cent a decade ago.
The JRF said that, without better support for working families, Britain would face deeper divisions and worse poverty to come.
About 14 million people are in poverty in the UK, including eight million working-age adults, four million children, and two million pensioners. Nearly half of all those living in poverty are living in a household where someone is disabled.
Poverty rates are highest in London, the north, the Midlands, and Wales, and lowest in the south, and Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
The report identifies two of the biggest drivers of poverty: the lack of availability of well-paid jobs, and high housing costs, such as in London.
The report's authors said that, if the Government really means to "unite and level up" the UK after Brexit, it needs to take action in boosting wages in areas such as the north-east of England, and reducing housing costs in London.
The report also noted the rise in what it describes as "concealed households": families within families, in which young people in their twenties and thirties are still living at home. More than one third of grown-up children still have to live at home with a parent or grandparent, because of the unaffordability of housing.
The executive director of the JRF, Claire Ainsley, said: "Without a better deal for working families, and a social-security system that provides a public service for all of us, the UK faces further division and deeper poverty.
"If the next decade is to see true levelling up, it will be because we have broken the grip of poverty and unlocked the UK's potential, not because we invested in eye-catching schemes. As a nation, we have made progress before, and we can and must do so again with this new Government and a new settlement after Brexit."
Emma Revie, of the Trussell Trust, said that the report summed up what the Trust's foodbanks were experiencing: "For too many people, it's becoming harder and harder to keep their heads above water."
The Trust has called for local emergency support for people in crisis, and a benefit system that covers the cost of living.
"As a country, we can't shy away from the changes that would make a real difference to pull people out of poverty, and, ultimately, end the need for foodbanks in the UK. It's in our power to make a change," Ms Revie said.
Archbishop of Westminster's Lent appeal will tackle food poverty
Welfare cuts 'could lead to destitution' warn diocesan bishops and the Acting Bishop of London
Foodbank calls for Christmas presents
Food Power project from Church Action on Poverty is given £1.6 million
Majority of foodbank-users forced to skip meals
Foodbank use rises in holiday period, Trussell Trust statistics suggest
Towns hit by 2015 Boxing Day floods suffer again
Living in Love and Faith talks 'will have an end'
UK tour to go ahead, says Graham Jnr
Retired priest speaks of bus-stop evangelism
Huge cuts to church building stock
Suffering is Church Mission Society focus for Lent
WorldFeaturesFaith
Team Rector
A Parish with a population of 20,000 located in the Walsall Deanery at the northern end of the Black Country. Very much an urban community with a long Christian tradition; the Church has been and very much remains a core part of people's lives at the most significant points in family life.
We are a group of three parishes set on the banks of the River Severn and the edge of the Forest of Dean, and close to the city of Gloucester. During this vacancy we have committed to working ever more closely together.
Join us on our journey to find where God is leading us in the future as we share our faith and serve the wider community.
After four years of vacancy, we now have the opportunity to appoint a Priest in Charge on a House for Duty basis.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Saint George and the Dragon or Saint George Killing the Dragon is a 1555 or 1558 painting by the Venetian artist Tintoretto. It was acquired by the English collector William Holwell Carr, who bequeathed it to the National Gallery, where it now hangs.

The slaying of the dragon by Saint George was a popular motif for early painters. The legend relates how the city of Silene in Libya was being terrorised by a dragon and the townspeople eventually forced to provide it with a supply of victims chosen by lot.  On the occasion portrayed in the picture the King's daughter had been chosen and sent to her death dressed  as a bride. By chance Saint George arrived on horseback and killed or wounded the beast with his lance, allowing the princess to escape.

Tintoretto's composition is unusual in that the viewer's eye is drawn to the foreground figure of the escaping princess with her bright pink cloak or to the bright heavenly light in the sky giving divine blessing for the deed. St George himself,  in the very act of spearing the dragon, is consigned to the background. in the middleground lies the dead body of a previous victim, lying  as if crucified, possibly a warning that his death would be avenged.

See also
 Saint George and the Dragon - history of the legend of Saint George.
Saint George and the Dragon (disambiguation) - other paintings based on the legend

References

This article is partly  based on the equivalent article at :it:San Giorgio uccide il drago (Tintoretto)  in Italian Wikipedia. See that article for attribution.

External links
Image on Google Art

1588 paintings
Paintings by Tintoretto
Collections of the National Gallery, London
Religious paintings
Horses in art
Paintings of dragons
Saint George and the Dragon

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Well this will be a rather short post since it's about the automation of my previous blog post in which we analysed the memory dump of the pageant process and manually extracted unencrypted keys. You can find the tool which automates this process in pageant_xkeys git repository. Since I'm a firm believer that you learn best from mistakes and old code, the repository also includes some of the other code I was playing around with.


text:
Yale Archives
John's InstagramJohn's Twitter
JOHN MAUCERI
Bach-Schoenberg: Prelude and Fugue in E-flat ("St. Anne")
Honoring the 50th Anniversary of the Yale Symphony Orchestra
Strauss: Ein Heldenleben
Wagner: Prelude to Die Meistersinger
feat. 50 YSO alumni joining the performance
Polovtsian Dances by Alexander Borodin
From Ballets Russes performed by the UNCSA Orchestra and celebrated the 100th anniversary of the Rite of Spring in Paris
Prelude to The Afternoon of a Faun by Claude Debussy
Jeux by Claude Debussy
Daphnis et Chloe - Suite 2 by Maurice Ravel
Bernard Herrmann: 100TH Birthday Celebration
The Greene Space, NYC
WQXR's Movies on the Radio presents a celebration of this illustrious composer best-known for his thrilling and chilling film scores for Hitchcock. Hosted by WQXR's David Garland and Elliott Forrest.
Visit The Green Space online.
The Score with Edmund Stone
A Conversation with John Mauceri
Edmund Stone and John Mauceri discuss the role of the musical score in film including it's history, style and cultural influence. From AllClassical.org and TheScore.org.
An Alternative Look at Wagner's Ring Cycle
WNYC's Kerry Nolan speaks to John Mauceri
Mauceri has worked with Wagner's music throughout his career as a conductor and orchestra director. Mauceri takes a look at Wagner's historic story, and the benefits and perils of taking it out of the context of opera.
Originally posted on WQXR.org
Triad Arts Upclose
Interview by WFDD's David Ford
Host David Ford's interview with film music scholar John Mauceri about the <emconcert performed by the NC Symphony and conducted and hosted by John Mauceri.</em
Originally posted on WFDD.org.
Triad Arts Weekend
More of David Ford's interview with John Mauceri and more music from the Interview begins at +19:48. Originally posted on WFDD.org.
NC Symphony Interview with John Mauceri
David Hartman talks with UNC School of the Arts Chancellor and NC Symphony guest conductor, John Mauceri about his upcoming concert titled, "Hollywood Émigrés and Protégés."
Originally published on the North Carolina Symphony Podcasts website
Voices and Viewpoints
Interview by WFDD's Denise Franklin
With the wave of his hands world-renowned orchestras delight audiences, operas captivate thousands and pop stars evoke wonderment. From WFDD.org & WFDD 88.5FM.
Backstage at Lyric #32
A podcast from Lyric Opera of Chicago
Before he gave us Carmen, Bizet penned this atmospheric jewel of forbidden love and broken promises set in ancient Ceylon. Nicole Cabell (Leïla), Nathan Gunn (Zurga), and Eric Cutler (Nadir) are joined by conductor John Mauceri for an exploration of this exotic work. Moderated by Roger Pines.
WFDD - What is in a name?
Interview by WFDD's Bradley George
For 43 years, it was known as the North Carolina School of the Arts. Now, it's the University of North Carolina School of the Arts. Why the school changed it's name.
WNYC - Soundcheck Smackdown: Film Scores
Tristan Jakob-Hoff, a classical music writer who blogs for London's Guardian newspaper; and John Mauceri, conductor, chancellor of the North Carolina School of the Arts and long-time director of the Hollywood Bowl Orchestra, debate whether film scores belong in the classical canon.
WUNC-FM Interview
John Mauceri and Gerald Freedman talk about the upcoming production of Hamlet with the North Carolina Symphony.
WUNC-FM Interview #2
John Mauceri and the cast of Hamlet discuss the making of this world premier performance.
Copyright ©2008–2022 JOHN MAUCERI. All rights reserved.
Designed by T. Tiberio and J. Ross
closearrow-circle-o-downellipsis-vplay-circlepause-circlechevron-down


In the infographic, you're told to stop multitasking but do you know why? It turns out that multitasking can make you 40% less productive than focusing on one task at a time (wasting 16 hours a week!) according to research by the American Psychological Association (APA) because of the time it takes to get reacquainted with any task when you are switching back and forth.
The APA also reported that only 2% of people are able to multitask efficiently, but they are the least likely to attempt it.
There are three main types of multitasking, each of which will reduce your effectiveness and leave you mentally exhausted.
One way to stop multitasking is to create a schedule, perhaps using specialised software like that offered by Timewax, and stick to it. If you know that one task will take you two hours then block off two hours for that task and a ten-minute break at the end to recover.
Another is to batch similar tasks on a big project together so that you are more focused and less likely to jump to another task. For instance if you're organising a corporate event, separate the tasks by type of work (i.e. making arrangements with hotels, conference centres, and transport providers, checking in on speakers about their presentations, following up on RSVPs as three separate tasks).
What did you think of this research on multitasking? Are you making an effort to stop multitasking? Let us know in the comments below.


This term our topic is All about me!. Have a look at the overview below to find out what we will be learning.
You are always welcome to talk to the team in Busy Bees. Busy Bees 1 is Miss McCaigs's and Mrs Hodges class with Mrs Irving as senior teaching assistant and keyworker. Busy Bees 2 is Miss Hinkley's class with Mrs Mossp as senior teaching assistant and keyworker.
Very soon you will be able to log on to Tapestry and see some of the exciting things we have been doing in school.
P.E is every Wednesday so make sure you have your P.E. kit in school.


In some companies, this is referred to as Management Information Services (or MIS) or simply as Information Services (or IS). The Computer Science and Engineeringdepartment of a large company would be responsible for storing information, protecting information, processing the information, transmitting the information as necessary, and later retrieving information as necessary.
Computer Science and Engineering is the study of the theoretical foundations of information, computation, their implementation, and application in computer systems. CSE has many sub-fields; some emphasize the computation of specific results (such as computer graphics), while others relate to properties of computational problems (such as computational complexity theory). Still others focus on the challenges in implementing computations. For example, programming language theory studies approaches to describing computations, while computer programming applies specific programming languages to solve specific computational problems. A further subfield, human-computer interaction, focuses on the challenges in making computers and computations useful, usable and universally accessible to people. Computer era was started in early 1950s. The technological advancement has given it the right shape. We have seen the development from large ENIAC to small Palmtops and the progress in going on.
Due to boom in Software industry Computer / CSE graduates are having good placement opportunities. Student can pursue their career in different sectors of IT like Software development & Testing, ERP, Databases, Web Technologies, R&D, UI Specialist, Mainframes Technologies etc. Ultimately, the engineering degree provides a rigorous exposure to logical thinking.
In the last few years the scope of Computer / CSE engineering has grown rapidly. Major improvement and advancement are incurred in areas like User Interface Design, On-line shopping, and Usability issues in operating systems. Last five years have seen the way user can interact with computer. Also major improvements on technology front have been observed.
The Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) Programme in Computer Science and Engineering(CSE) commenced from the academic year 2008-2009 with an intake capacity of 60 students. The Department has established a reputation for its technical excellence and is well equipped with Multimedia Laboratory, Operating System Laboratory, Network Laboratory, Programming Laboratory and Project Laboratory.
Department is adequately staffed with qualified, experienced and committed faculty members. Meritorious students in University Rank list invariably represent the department. Staff members are encouraged to present their papers in National and International conferences. Staff members regularly attend workshops of National Significance.


text:
<?php

/**
 * base class that all the rendering methods inherit from
 *
 */
abstract class GadgetRenderer {
  protected $context;

  public function __construct(GadgetContext $context) {
    $this->context = $context;
  }

  /**
   * generates the library string (core:caja:etc.js) including a checksum of all the
   * javascript content (?v=<md5 of js>) for cache busting
   *
   * @param string $libs
   * @param Gadget $gadget
   * @return string the list of libraries in core:caja:etc.js?v=checksum> format
   */
  protected function getJsUrl($features) {
    $ret = '';
    if (! is_array($features) || ! count($features)) {
      $ret = 'core';
    } else {
      $ret = implode(':', $features);
    }
    $cache = Cache::createCache(Shindig_Config::get('feature_cache'), 'FeatureCache');
    if (($md5 = $cache->get(md5('getJsUrlMD5'))) === false) {
      $registry = $this->context->getRegistry();
      $features = $registry->features;

      // Build a version string from the md5() checksum of all included javascript
      // to ensure the client always has the right version
      $inlineJs = '';
      foreach ($features as $feature => $content) {
        $inlineJs .= $registry->getFeatureContent($feature, $this->context, true);
      }
      $md5 = md5($inlineJs);
      $cache->set(md5('getJsUrlMD5'), $md5);
    }
    $ret .= ".js?v=" . $md5;
    return $ret;
  }

  abstract function renderGadget(Shindig_Gadget $gadget, $view);
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Saint-Vincent-Lespinasse é uma comuna francesa na região administrativa de Occitânia, no departamento de Tarn-et-Garonne. Estende-se por uma área de 9,44 km².

Comunas de Tarn-et-Garonne


text:
8 ways school leaders continued to innovate during the pandemic
New ed-tech exchange lets educators share insights into what works best
By: Matt Zalaznick | July 23, 2021
Educators across the country increased their use of real-time data to better personalize instruction during the pandemic.
Schools have yet to use technology to its full potential, say researchers who have built a tool that lets educators share insights into how ed-tech works best.
Even before COVID, spending on education technology had reached between $25 and $41 billion per year, say the researchers behind the EdTech Genome Project.
But schools and districts were making these purchasing decisions without sufficient data around which tools work where or why, says a new report, which is a collaboration between the University of Virginia's School of Education and Human Development and the EdTech Evidence Exchange.
The project's researchers, educators, industry representatives, and policymakers detailed several conditions that have the greatest impact on ed-tech selection and implementation. This led to the development of a new tool, the EdTech Context Framework, that will enable hundreds of thousands of educators to discuss why technologies have succeeded or failed in their classrooms.
"Until now, word of mouth and anecdotal evidence have been our best resource to determine what technology to use in the classroom," said Melissa Collins, a second-grade teacher in Nashville. "The opportunity to learn from my peers, and to share my own experiences, will transform the way I choose and use new tools and products."
Here are some of the variables that can impact ed-tech success:
A vision for teaching and learning unifies stakeholders around a clear direction, purpose, and rationale for technology-supported learning.
Teacher agency increases when a variety of teachers are consistently involved in shared visioning, selection processes, implementation and professional learning.
Infrastructure and operations—such as broadband connectivity and students' access to remote devices—can lower barriers for implementation, facilitate uptake and support scaling.
Implementation systems should allow educators to determine which technologies fit with current initiatives and documenting evidence of impact on target outcomes.
Staff culture can supports collaboration when it is driven by trust, social capital, communication, and equity.
Strategic leadership support encourages teachers and staff when electing and implementing education technology tools.
Competing priorities—such as limited instructional and preparation time,—can take time away from new technology implementations. The presence of competing
'Not a Lost Year'
Blended learning, however, was one of the leading innovations that gained even more momentum during COVID and the years leading up to the pandemic, another report has found.
A growing number of educators adopted an approach called "enriched virtual." That's a version of blended learning in which students primarily learn online, outside of school, but attend classrooms for face-to-face sessions with a teacher, says the "Not a Lost Year" report by the Christensen Institute, a think tank that studies disruption.
Educators also increased their use of real-time data to better personalize instruction and introduced new family and community support services that prioritized equity and culturally relevant pedagogy. More administrators engaged families in taking on increased responsibilities for student learning at home.
Mastery-based learning helped students, teachers, and families better understand students' individual learning progress.
Staffing model changes that included team teaching and co-teaching, and the hiring of community outreach staff whose jobs depend on school buildings being open,.
Mental health support comprising wellness sessions and opportunities for students to have "real talk" about what's going on in the world.
Hybrid and virtual options: At least one brick-and-mortar administrator launched a virtual charter this year to offer families a higher-quality online option.
Interested in edtech? Keep up with DA's Future of Education Technology Conference®.
Topics: Briefings | Instructional technology
Biden unveils Build Back Better framework with big investments in pre-K
Biden says Build Back Better framework will "make sure that every 3- and 4-year-old child in America will go to high-quality preschool." Indeed, the framework includes $400 billion for preschool and early childcare.
64% of top districts to hold virtual academies this fall
The update comes as the highly transmissible Delta variant now accounts for the majority of U.S. COVID cases, casting uncertainty on an upcoming school year.
Zero-emission buses: What districts need to know
Zero-emission school buses perform well on the road and pollute less, but there are still other factors to consider before purchasing any for a school transportation fleet.


text:
Pesme o Bogorodici, odnosno Kantige () zauzimaju važno mesto u istoriji španske srednjevekovne muzike. Sačinjavaju svojevrstan pesniči zbornik, koji je nastao u XIII veku. Njihov autor je Alfonso X Mudri, kralj Kastilje, Galicije i Leona.
Predstavljaju jednu od najvećih zbirki monofonih pesama iz Srednjeg veka. Pisane su na na galisijsko-portugalskom (španski: gallego-portugués) i sačuvane su u četiri prepisa. Prepis "E", jedan od dva prepisa iz Eskorijala, ukrašen je minijaturama, figuralnim portretima malog formata u boji, na kojima su oslikani muzičari koji sviraju najrazličitije instrumente. Drugi prepis iz Eskorijala, prepis "T", zajedno sa prepisom "F" iz Firence, bogato su ukrašeni vinjetama.

Može se videti napredak u njihovom proučavanju u poslednjih 20 godina, koje još uvek traje. Kantige često izvode i pevaju razne muzičke grupe zainteresovane za srednjevekovnu muziku, a dostupan je i veliki broj kompakt diskova sa muzikom Kantiga.

Stil, jezik i metrika

Od 427 pesama, propraćenih muzičkom notacijom, 353 opisuju čuda Bogorodice. Međutim, one su mnogo više od jedne zbirke pesama religioznog karaktera. Ove pesme sačinjavaju kulturni projekat od izuzetno velike važnosti za proučavanje srednjovekovne književnosti, muzike, umetnosti i istorije. Skoro sve su propraćene muzičkom notacijom i mnoge su ukrašene živopisnim minijaturama, figuralnim portretima malog formata u boji.
Dok je većina dela koja su proizašla iz Alfonsovih radionica (uključujući istorijske i druge prozne tekstove) pisna kastiljanskim jezikom, Kantige su pisane na galisijsko-portugalskom jeziku koji je bio popularan oblik književnog lirskog jezika u Srednjem veku u Kastilji. Ovaj vladar je vredno radio na ojačanju i promovisanju narodnog jezika, ali je podržavao stav koji je imala većina tadašnjih autora o tome da je taj kastiljanski jezik previše grub i nepogodan za pisanje poezije.
Melodije su jednoglasne i zapisivane kvadratnom notacijom, sličnom pevanju, koja sadrži informacije o dužini nota. Izostalo je beleženje ritma kojim je pesma izvođena. Pesme su napisane u raznim metričkim oblicima (postoji ukupno 280 različitih oblika) i raznih dužina. Dužina stihova varira između 2 i 24 sloga. Neizostavnost jedne vrste pripeva – estribija je zajednička svim pesmama. Većina kantiga nalikuje oblicima sehel (španski: zéjel) i viljansiko (]: villancico).
Tema se uvodi pripevom ili refrenom sastavljenim od dva stiha. Taj prvi deo prate tri stiha iste rime (mudanza), jedan stih koji se rimuje sa pripevom , pa se onda na kraju ponavlja pripev.
Neke su slične narodnim pesmama, neke su u trubadorskom stilu, a pojedine podsećaju na motete, crkvene pesme u više glasova, ili gregorijansko crkveno jednoglasno pevanje.
Svaka deseta pesma prestavlja neku vrstu himne u kojoj se hvali Bogorodica . Pesme su grupisane tako da su prvih devet narativnog karaktera, dok je deseta lirska. Ove pohvalne kantige (]: cagas de loor) su nesumnjivo izvođene uz pratnju muzičkih instrumenata.

Kantige su odraz popularnosti poetskih (lirskih) dela na kastiljanskom dvoru, kao što su Kantige o prijateljstvu (španski: cantigas de amigo; galisijskso-portugalski: cantigas d'amigo) i Kantige o ljubavi (španski: cantigas de amor; galisijsko-portugalski: cantigas d'amor).

Teme

Kult Svete Marije bio je izuzetno omiljen tokom srednjeg veka, tako da su pesme na takozvane marijanske teme bile često pisane i veoma tražene. Pesme iz ove zbirke predstavljaju skup jednostavnih i prostodušnih priča u kojima se oseća iskrena pobožnost i odanost Bogorodici. Alfonso je kao izvore često koristio tada najpoznatije zbornike marijanskih legendi, pa je zato u svojim pesmama neretko obrađivao teme već prisutne u crkvenoj književnosti. Pisao je i o nekim stvarima koje su se dogodile njemu i njegovim bližnjima.
Uz pomešane lirske i epske elemente, ove pesme govore o čudima koje čini Bogorodica kako bi pomogla onima koji su joj odani. Kantige je prikazuju sa ljudskim karakteristikama, često u ulozi obične žene.
Ona na razne načine spašava svoje vernike od najrazličitijih neprilika. Situacije u kojima se njeni vernici nalaze variraju od toga kada sprečava udatu damu da počini brakolomstvo do onda kada spašava jevrejskog dečaka koga je otac bacio u užarenu peć. U jednoj pesmi ona pomaže kaludjerici koja je ostala trudna da se porodi i pritom ostane neosramoćena, dok u drugoj omogućuje kaluđerici koja je iz manastira pobegla sa svojim draganom da se posle par godina vrati i da niko ne primeti da je otišla.
Da bi što uverljivije prikazao dobrotu Bogorodice, ] govori o mnogim prilikama kada je ona njemu pomogla. On tako prica o situaciji kada mu je poslala četiri čamca puna ribe onda kada je pozvao goste na posni ručak neznajući da je nestalo ribe.

Autor

Alfonso X Mudri rodio se 23. novembra 1221. a umro je 4. aprila 1284. Bio je španski kralj koji je vladao kao kralj Kastilje, gde je stupio na presto 1252. Godine, trudeći se da nastavi očevu mudru i uspešnu vojničku i političku aktivnost, kralj Galicije i Leona i nemački car od 1257, ali nikad nije stupio na nemačko tlo niti je bio krunisan pa se pod papinim pritiskom morao odreći prestola što mu je oslabilo položaj u Španiji. Bio je najstariji sin Fernanda III od Kastilje i Izabele Švapske, ćerke Filipa Švapskog. Od mladosti je pokazivao veliko interesovanje za jezik, istoriju, pravni sistem i knjizevnost svoje zemlje. Umesto latinskog jezika koji je do tada bio korišćen, uzdigao je kastiljanski na nivo zvaničnog jezika zemlje. Bio je i obdaren pesnik i svoje pesme je pisao na galicijsko-portugalskom jeziku (španski: gallego-portugués), kako su nalagali običaji onoga vremena. Od svojih četiri stotine pesama mnoge su sa temom veličanja bogorodičinih čuda i odlikuju se neverovatnom lepotom. Bio je pisac i intelektualac i osnovao je prevodilačku školu u Toledu gde su se prevodila mnoga dela antičkih filozofa, arapske i jevrejske knjige. Osnivač je i kastiljanske proze.

Pitanje autorstva

Postoje izvesne sumnje kada je u pitanju autorstvo kralja Alfonsa X u ovom delu. Međutim, njegov uticaj na stvaranje velikog broja Kantiga je neosporan. Rukopis iz Toleda ukazuje na to da je kralj Alfonso X , bez sumnje, autor preko 100 kantiga.

Sumnju u Alfonsovo autorstvo, najverovatnije su probudile kantige za koje se veruje da su pisali monasi. Oni bi pisali o svom privatnom životu, kao i o čudima koje su sami činili. Potvrdu ove teorije možemo pronaći u prologu Kantiga.

Nekoliko studija ukazuje na to da bi galisijski pesnik Ajres Nunes (španski: Airas Nunes) mogao biti autor velikog broja njih. Kralj Alfonso X - predstavljen kao Alfonso u Kantigama - takođe se smatra autorom nekoliko pesama, jer u njima o sebi govori u prvom licu. Potvrda ove teorije može se naći u prologu Kantiga. Takođe, mnogi izvori potvrđuju ovo zahvaljujući Alfonsovom uticaju na druga dela unutar poetske tradicije. Iako je autorstvo kralja Alfonsa X u ovom delu diskutabilno, njegov uticaj nije.

Koliko je Alfonsu značilo ovo delo kazuje nam činjenica da je u svom testamentu uneo sledeće: "Takođe naređujemo da sve knjige pohvalnih pesama Svetoj Mariji budu u onoj crkvi u kojoj će biti sahranjeno nasše telo i da budu pevane o praznicima Svete Marije."

Iako poslednje studije na temu autorstva podržavaju teoriju da je autor ipak kralj Alfonso X, jos uvek ne možemo sa sigurnošću odgovoriti na pitanje ko je autor dela "Pesme o Bogorodici".

Muzika

Muzičkih oblika u Kantigama ima mnogo, neki se još uvek proučavanju. Bilo je mnogo lažnih tragova, a malo onih koji su zaista pouzdani. Može se videti napredak u njihovom proučavanju u poslednjih 20 godina, koje još uvek traje. Ovo ostaje otvorena tema za debate i dalja proučavanja. Deo muzike u Kantigama nalazi se u svom prvobitnom stanju, dok je deo preuzet iz različitih izvora. U muzici koja je preuzeta iz drugih izvora mogu se naći liturgijske i paraliturgijske melodije. Među njima su i oni primeri melodija preuzetih iz repertoara Španskih pesama.

Rukopisi koji se čuvaju u biblioteci dvora El Eskorijal ukrašeni su mnoštvom raskošnih minijatura. Mnoge od njih su bile od ključnog značaja za špansku organografiju, budući da se na njima javljaju značajni instrumenti iz XIII veka: organistrum, psalterion, lauta, viola, rebek, sitar, harfa, rog, truba, ], gajde i mnogi drugi.

Rukopisi

Kantige su sačuvane u četiri rukopisa:
 prvi - To - šp. códice de Toledo - čuva se u Nacionalnoj biblioteci Španije (španski: La Biblioteca Nacional de España)
 drugi - T - sačuvan je u biblioteci na dvoru El Eskorijal (španski: El Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial)
 treći - F - šp.códice de Florencia - čuva se u Nacionalnoj biblioteci u Firenci (španski: La Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florencia
 četvrti - E - šp.códice de los músicos - se, takođe, nalazi na dvoru El Eskorijal

Prvi rukopis je najstariji. Veruje se da je nastao posle 1257. godine. Prvobitno, bio je čuvan u Katedrali Svete Marije (šp. Catedral de Santa María de Toledo) u Toledu. Međutim, od 1869. godine čuva se u Nacionalnoj biblioteci Španije u Madridu. Sadrži 129 pesama sa muzičkom notacijom. Iako nije ilustrovan, puno vremena je posvećeno njegovom stvaranju.

T i F su sestrinski tomovi. T sadrzi 195 očuvanih kantiga, od kojih je 8 izgubljeno. Pesme iz "T" rukopisa liče na prvih 200 pesama "E" rukopisa, u kojem je svaka pesma ilustrovana sa 6 ili 12 minijatura , koje prikazuju određene scene iz priča iz Kantiga. Treći, "F", rukopis prati isti format, ali ima samo 111 pesama, od kojih 7 nema tekst, već samo minijaturu . Treći rukopis nikada nije završen, tako da njemu nije dodata muzika. Nedostaju mu pojedine strofe kao i minijature. Smatra se da su kodeksi stvoreni tokom Alfonsovog života, To možda u 1270im, T, F i E u ranim 1280im sve do njegove smrti 1284.

Četvrti rukopis smatra se najlepšim. Sadrži najveći broj pesama (406), uvod, prolog, muzičku notaciju i 41 minijaturu.

Izvori

Postoje usmeni i pisani izvori.

Kolekcija Alfonsovih Kantiga u svojoj osnovi potiče iz pisanih izvora. Najvažnije su kolekcije latinskog porekla posvećene Bogorodičinim čudima, iako se u starošpanskom takođe mogu pronaći tragovi koji vode do jednog ili dva izvora drugih romanskih jezika.

Za razvoj usmene književnosti jednako su važna iskustva samog kralja, kao i priče o čudima Bogorodice iz španskog i nemačkog folklora. Majka Alfonsa X, Beatris de Suabija (španski: Beatriz de Suabia) bila je Nemica, unuka cara [[Фридрих I Барбароса|Fridriha Barbarose]].

Primeri koji potiču od samog autora imaju sličnosti sa primerima narodnih propovedi na latinskom prenošenim posredstvom sveštenika, koji su pripovedali o navodno autobiografskim događajima ne bi li na taj način osnažili pripovedni značaj istih.

 Klasifikacija

Postoji ukupno 418 kantiga podeljenih u četiri rukopisa, zajedno sa uvodom (koji služi kao omaž Don Alfonsu) i prologom. Kantige se mogu podeliti u dve grupe:
 prvu grupu čine "Kantige naše Gospe" (šp. Cantigas de Nuestra Señora), u kojima je glavna tema zasnovana na pohvalama Bogorodice. Pruža sažet pregled predanja, čuda i priča u vezi sa Bogorodicom, kako onih u kojima je njeno prisustvo posredno tako i onih prožetih mističnom ljubavlju koju njen lik budi u dušama vernika.
 drugu, manju grupu (kantige kojih nema više od jedne stotine), čine pohvalne pesme, ozbiljnije, gotovo mistične pesme dubljeg značenja, u kojima se o Bogorodici, umesto pevanja o njenim čudima, kontemplira, slično kao u molitvi. Ove kanige imaju formu himni, poput onih koje se izvode u vreme liturgije. Istovremeno, služile su i za književnu i muzičku razonodu na plemićkim dvorovima i svetovnim zabavama. Na taj način su, putem huglara (šp. los juglares; narodni pevači) i njihove |huglarske pesničke veštine (šp. Mester de juglaría) , kantige prenošene i postajale deo folklora i narodne tradicije.

 Značaj

Posmatrano sa trostrukog stanovišta, ovo delo je od velikog značaja: kao književno, muzičko i slikarsko stvaralaštvo.

Iz perspektive muzičke istorije, smatrano je najbitnijom muzičkom kolekcijom monofone dvorske muzike XIII veka. Alfonso X od Kastilje nasledio je, od svog oca Fernanda III, njegovu Muzičku kapelu. U njoj je okupljao izvođače i kompozitore različitih kultura. Zajedno, oni su činili deo Alfonsovog dvora, isto kao i njegova Prevodilačka škola' (šp. Escuela de Traductores de Toledo''). Na nekim minijaturama Kantiga, kralj Alfonso X okružen je upravo njima.

Melodije su preuzete iz:
 trubadurskih pesama
 gregorijanske monofonije i
 narodne lirike

Ove melodije su, većinom, u obliku rondeau, sa pripevom koji se ponavlja posle glosa.

Stranice rukopisa su ukrašene prelepim, raznobojnim minijaturama koje prestavljaju dragoceni izvor podataka o načinu života španskog srednjevekovnog stanovništva. One prikazuju način oblačenja, češljanja i ukrašavanja ne samo hrišćana, već i Mavara i Jevreja. Dočaravaju mnoge aspekte tadašnje svakodnevnice: molitve, ratovanja, zabavljanja, poslove itd. Pored svoje estetičke vrednosti, one su i vrlo važan istorijski dokument.

Vidi još
 Vladari Kastilje
 Toledska prevodilačka škola
 Alfonso X od Kastilje
 Španska književnost srednjeg veka
 Galisijsko-portugalska lirika

Literatura
 Samurović-Pavlović, Ljiljana. Soldatić, Dalibor, Španska književnost. Sarajevo, Beograd. Svjetlost, Nolit. 1985, vol.1
 Walter Mettmann, Alfonso X. el Sabio: Cantigas de Santa Maria, Clásicos Castalia, Madrid 1986–1989
 Soldatić, Dalibor & Donić, Željko (2011). Svet hispanistike, uvod u studije. Beograd: Zavod za udžbenike
 ANGLÉS PAMIÉS, Higinio, La música de las «Cantigas de Santa María», del rey Alfonso X el Sabio, Barcelona, 1943-1964, 4 vols.
 RIBERA TARRAGÓ, Julián, La música de las «Cantigas»: estudio sobre su origen y naturaleza, con reproducciones fotográficas del texto y transcripción moderna, Madrid, 1922.
 The Songs of Holy Mary by Alfonso X, the Wise: A Translation of the Cantigas de Santa Maria. Translated by Kathleen Kulp-Hill. Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Tempe 2000.
 Studies on the "Cantigas de Santa Maria": Art, Music, and Poetry: Proceedings of the International Symposium on the "Cantigas de Santa Maria" of Alfonso X, el Sabio (1221–1284) in Commemoration of Its 700th Anniversary Year–1981. Co-Editors Israel J. Katz & John E. Keller; Associate Editors Samuel G. Armistead & Joseph T. Snow. Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, Madison, 1987.
 Cobras e Son: Papers on the Text Music and Manuscripts of the "Cantigas de Santa Maria". Edited by Stephen Parkinson. European Humanities Research Centre, University of Oxford, Modern Humanities Research Association, 2000.
 (Gal) Pena, Xosé Ramón, "Historia da litratura medieval galego-portuguesa", Santiago de Compostela, 2002, 199-210.
 Julián Ribera Tarragó, La música de las cantigas: estudio sobre su origen y naturaleza, con reproducciones fotográficas del texto y transcripción moderna, Madrid, 1922.
 Madre de Deus, Cantigas de Santa María, Micrologus

Spoljašnje veze

 O minijaturama
 Cantigas de Santa Maria for Singers
 The Cantigas de Santa Maria
 Alfonso X "el Sabio" (1221—1284) - A discography of attributed works
 The Centre for the Study of the Cantigas de Santa Maria of Oxford University
 Cantigas de Santa Maria, Portuguese language
 International Music Score Library Project, Alfonso X of Castile
 http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/obra/cantigas-de-santa-maria/

Шпанска култура


text:
Burgtheater är en teater i Wien. Teatern grundades 1741 Den nuvarande byggnaden vid Ringstrasse uppfördes 1888 efter ritningar av Gottfried Semper och Karl Freiherr von Hasenauer.

Maria Teresia av Österrike lät 1741 inrätta en teater i sitt bollhus där såväl italiensk opera som tyska skådespel uppfördes. 1748-1756 ombyggdes bollhuset efter hand till en verklig teater och 1752-1772 spelade främst franska skådespelare där. Under Josef II fick teatern sin fasta och nationella form. Den lades 1826 helt under hovförvaltningen och utvecklade sig sedan med frikostigt understöd av kejsaren särskilt under Heinrich Laube och Franz von Dingelstedts tid som teaterledare. Teatern blev efter revolutionen 1918 statsteater.

Byggnaden skadades svårt under en bombräd 12 mars 1945 och ytterligare skador orsakades av en brand en månad senare. Teatern återuppbyggdes 1953-55.
Burgtheater har ett stort internationellt anseende. Den betraktas ibland som en av Europas förnämsta scener.

Källor

Kultur i Österrike
Byggnader i Wien
Teatrar i Österrike


Since finding out I was pregnant, I have been meaning to go on a baby first aid course. With one thing or another I have never got round to it but St. John Ambulance have some great free resources on their website showing various first aid methods for different ailments as well as for different age groups.
You can also send off for a free pocket sized first aid guide and a free pocket baby first aid guide which are perfect for keeping in your changing bag whilst out or download a free mobile first aid app.
Every year, more than 400,000 people learn how to save a life through St. John Ambulance training programmes.
Their volunteers provide first aid in their communities, keeping people safe at events, and working alongside the NHS in response to 999 calls.
It's a great idea, more people should do this. I haven't had a refresher for some years now.
Luckily my wife and I have both been first aid trained due to past job choices. You have highlighted issues which some parents have never thought of.
This is such a good idea. I had constant anxiety dreams about all of my kids when they were babies, imagining all the terrible things that might have happened. I should have thought to do something like this.
I never even knew about this, thank you for sharing.


text:
Named Entity Results, Flournoy
The Daily Dispatch: June 1, 1863., [Electronic resource] 58 0 Browse Search
The Daily Dispatch: May 30, 1863., [Electronic resource] 24 0 Browse Search
The Daily Dispatch: April 5, 1861., [Electronic resource] 20 6 Browse Search
George H. Gordon, From Brook Farm to Cedar Mountain 16 0 Browse Search
Robert Lewis Dabney, Life and Commands of Lieutenand- General Thomas J. Jackson 10 6 Browse Search
The Daily Dispatch: April 10, 1861., [Electronic resource] 8 0 Browse Search
The Daily Dispatch: March 29, 1861., [Electronic resource] 8 0 Browse Search
Your search returned 293 results in 74 document sections:
The Annals of the Civil War Written by Leading Participants North and South (ed. Alexander Kelly McClure), The battle of fleet Wood. (search)
ous eyes were cast toward the foot of the hill, where stood those three rifled guns, and around them the battle raged fiercely. Three times were they over-ridden by the Confederate Horse, and twice were they retaken by their friends. This statement has been courteously questioned by Colonel Thomas, of the First Pennsylvania Cavalry. My authority is this: Stuart states, in his report, that the Thirty-fifth Virginia Battalion penetrated to the enemy's artillery, but were driven back. Major Flournoy, commanding the Sixth Virginia Cavalry, states: We charged and took the battery, but were unable to hold it. Colonel Lomax, Eleventh Virginia Cavalry, says: I charged the enemy on the right of the Culpepper Court-House road, capturing a battery of three guns and many prisoners. --See Official report of battles, Richmond, 1864. These circumstances might easily have escaped Colonel Thomas' notice, on a field so confused and dusty. But Colonel Lomax, with the Eleventh Virginia, made the l
Robert Lewis Dabney, Life and Commands of Lieutenand- General Thomas J. Jackson, Chapter 11: McDowell. (search)
annock, through the fears excited for Washington City, and thus assure the left flank of the army protecting Richmond against an assault from the direction of Fredericksburg. General Ewell was accordingly withdrawn from the Rappahannock towards Gordonsville, and then, towards the eastern outlet of Swift Run Gap. He brought with him three brigades, those of Brigadier-Generals R. Taylor, Trimble, and Elzey, with two regiments of cavalry, commanded by Colonel Th. S. Munford, and Lieutenant-Colonel Flournoy, with an adequate supply of field artillery. The whole formed an aggregate of about 8,000 men, in an admirable state of efficiency. The afternoon of April 30th, General Ewell entered Swift Run Gap, and took the position which General Jackson had just left to march towards Staunton. General Banks had been deceived by feints of an attack in force in the direction of Harrisonburg, on the previous day, and on that morning; so that he received no knowledge of the true direction of
Robert Lewis Dabney, Life and Commands of Lieutenand- General Thomas J. Jackson, Chapter 12: Winchester. (search)
zey, and Stewart, and the cavalry regiments of Ashby, Munford, and Flournoy, with eight batteries of artillery. At Mossy Creek, he had been mape through this accident. In the forenoon, Colonel Ashby and Colonel Flournoy had been detached with all the cavalry except a company or twopassage of reinforcements or fugitives between the two posts. Colonel Flournoy, with his own and Colonel Munford's regiments, kept a short dithey had made one span of the bridge impassable for horsemen. Colonel Flournoy, however, accompanied by the General, with difficulty passed fperemptory determination was communicated to the whole party. Colonel Flournoy instantly hurled his forces in column against the enemy, and bwart, in temporary command of the cavalry regiments of Munford and Flournoy, was directed to strike the Winchester road at the village of Newtd its part in this pursuit as well as the four companies under Colonel Flournoy, two days before, in the pursuit from Front Royal, but a smal
J. B. Jones, A Rebel War Clerk's Diary, chapter 27 (search)
r officers in Kentucky, two men will be shot or hung by the enemy. Thus the war will be still more terrible! Vallandigham has been sent to Shellbyville, within our lines. I think our people ought to give him a friendly greeting. May 28 There is some animation at the polls, this being election day. It is said Mr. Wickham, who for a long time, in the Convention, voted against the secession of Virginia, is leading Mr. Lyons, an original secessionist, and will probably beat him. And Flournoy, an old Whig politician, will probably be elected governor. A dispatch from Gen. Johnston, dated yesterday, says in every fight, so far, around Vicksburg, our forces have been successful, and that our soldiers are in fine spirits. Papers from the North have, in great headings, the word Vic-tory, and announce that the Stars and Stripes are floating over the City of Vicksburg! They likewise said their flag was floating over the Capitol in this city. If Vicksburg falls, it will be a
Southern Historical Society Papers, Volume 4. (ed. Reverend J. William Jones), Second paper by Colonel Walter H. Taylor, of General Lee's staff. (search)
(I do not know his name) to move his pieces to the rear. I also directed Lieutenant-Colonel Lindsay, commanding Sixteenth Louisiana Volunteers, upon my extreme right, to deploy his regiment as skirmishers in retreat, and Colonel Campbell and Major Flournoy, with the First, Thirteenth, Nineteenth and Twentieth, in all about two hundred and fifty muskets, to move to the rear, and to fight as they went. I also directed Colonel Hundly to deploy his men as skirmishers. The cavalry of the enemy chaaved themselves, under all circumstances, in a way to entitle them to the confidence of my superior officers. Colonel Hunter, Fourth Louisiana Volunteers; Major Picolet, commanding Thirtieth; Lieutenant-Colonel Lindsay, Colonel Campbell and Major Flournoy all gave every assistance and conducted their parts with skill and courage. I would particularly commend Lieutenant A. T. Martin, commanding battalion of Sharpshooters, for his conspicuous gallantry and skill, and regret to say he was wounde
Rebellion Record: a Diary of American Events: Documents and Narratives, Volume 7. (ed. Frank Moore), chapter 172 (search)
ments Virginia cavalry were immediately sent forward to strengthen the picket on this road. Major Flournoy at this time held the front with the Sixth regiment and a squadron of sharp-shooters from the Ninth Virginia cavalry. About ten o'clock, Major Flournoy fell back to Brandy Station, and shortly thereafter Captain Moorman's artillery opened fire on the enemy from this point. Just then Generaroads. A very short time after this a sharp carbine fire announced their arrival at Brandy. Major Flournoy fell back rapidly, contesting every hill, and only giving way when in danger of being outfla their squadrons, which were carefully massed behind the declivity of a hill. Toward night, Major Flournoy, with the Sixth Virginia cavalry, was ordered to make a demonstration on the enemy, but no orders were given him to fight them. Major Flournoy formed his regiment and darted off. In a short time he had charged them three times most gallantly, driving before him a whole brigade of the enemy
Benson J. Lossing, Pictorial Field Book of the Civil War. Volume 2., Chapter 15: the Army of the Potomac on the Virginia Peninsula. (search)
stand on a ridge a mile distant, from which he was soon pushed across the river. He attempted to burn the bridge behind him over the Shenandoah, but failed. His pursuers put out the flames, and he was soon overtaken by the cavalry of Ashby and Flournoy, when he again gave battle. In that encounter he was severely wounded, and himself and seven hundred of his men, with a section of rifled 10-pounders and his entire supply-train, fell into the hands of the victors. On the same day the Thirtyeneral Ewell, composed of the brigades of Generals Elzy, Taylor, and Trimble, the Maryland line, consisting of the First Maryland and Brockenborough's battery, under General George H. Stewart, and the Second and Sixth Virginia cavalry, under Colonel Flournoy. was rapidly making his way toward Winchester. It was Jackson's intention to cut Banks off from re-enforcements and capture or disperse his troops. Banks had perceived his danger too soon, and with his usual energy and skill he resumed his
Benson J. Lossing, Pictorial Field Book of the Civil War. Volume 3., Chapter 19: the repossession of Alabama by the Government. (search)
The voyage Was, otherwise, a most delightful one, on that soft April evening, while the sun was shining. The Alabama is a very crooked stream, everywhere fringed with trees. Bluffs were frequent, with corresponding lowlands and swamps, opposite. It is a classic region to the student of American history, for its. banks and its bosom, from Montgomery to Mobile, are clustered with the most stirring associations of the Creek War, in which General Jackson and his Tennesseeans, and Claiborne, Flournoy, and others, appear conspicuous, with Weatherford as the central figure in the group of Creek chieftains. We were moored at Selma, on the right bank of the stream, at about midnight, at the foot of the bluff on which the town stands, and whchi was then crowned with the ruins of the cotton warehouses and other buildings, fired by Forrest. See page 519. We spent a greater part of the next day there. It, too, must have been a beautiful city in its best estate before the war. It was grow
Horace Greeley, The American Conflict: A History of the Great Rebellion in the United States of America, 1860-65: its Causes, Incidents, and Results: Intended to exhibit especially its moral and political phases with the drift and progress of American opinion respecting human slavery from 1776 to the close of the War for the Union. Volume II., chapter 6 (search)
r, after destroying his camp and stores. He tried to burn the bridge over the North Fork of the Shenandoah, but the Rebels were upon him and extinguished the flames. A few miles farther on, he was overtaken by the Rebel cavalry under Ashby and Flournoy, and a fight ensued, in which Col. K. was severely wounded, his train captured, and his command nearly destroyed. Fully 700 prisoners, a section of rifled 10-pounders, and a large amount of stores, were among the trophies of this Rebel triumph.of Gen. Ewell. comprising the brigades of Gens. Elzey, Taylor, Trimble. and the Maryland Line, consisting of the 1st Maryland regiment and Brockenbrough's battery, under Brig.-Gen. Geo. H. Stewart, and the 2d and 6th Virginia cavalry, under Col. Flournoy. On our side, Brig.-Gen. Gordon, in his official report, says: From the testimony of our signal officers, and from a fair estimate of the number in Rebel lines drawn up on the hights, from fugitives and deserters, the number of regim
Rebellion Record: a Diary of American Events: Documents and Narratives, Volume 9. (ed. Frank Moore), chapter 85 (search)
-second Virginia infantry, mistaking us for the Yankees, fired into my advance squadron, causing a stampede, wounding several. The Yankees, pressing on my rear, captured eight men. Such management I never saw before. Had the batteries retired by echelon, and the cavalry in the same manner, we could have held our position, or driven back their cavalry by a counter charge from ours. But a retreat was ordered, and a disgraceful stampede ensued. Mortified and annoyed at such management, Colonel Flournoy, of the Sixth, accompanied me to see General Ewell, who was kind enough to intercede with General Jackson, and have us at once transferred to General Ashby's command. Here the gallant Ashby succeeded in rallying about fifty straggling infantry, and poured a volley into the Yankee cavalry, emptying many saddles, and giving them a check, clearing the road for the rest of the day. Ashby's cavalry, the Sixth, and a portion of the Second were all equally stampeded. We then marched across th


text:
Wired Opinion: Banning a Promising Cure For Opioid Addiction is a Bad Idea
by Darren Johnson on August 10, 2018 in News & Announcements
Wired Opinion: Banning a Promising Cure For Opioid Addiction is a Bad Idea. FORTY-FIVE YEARS AFTER the drug war was declared by President Richard Nixon, the United States leads the world in both recreational drug usage and incarceration rates. Heroin abuse rates continue to soar. Drug-related violence in our nation's cities and cartel wars in Latin America exact horrific tolls.
And then there is the ever-present bully on the block, prescription drug abuse. More than two million Americans have become hooked on the pharmaceuticals that doctors prescribe to ease their pain. Opioids—both legal and illicit—killed a mind-boggling 28,647 people in 2014.
But not to worry: The Drug Enforcement Administration is on the case. "To avoid an imminent hazard to public safety," the agency said in a press release, it will be adding kratom, a medicinal herb that has been used safely in Southeast Asia for centuries, to its list of Schedule 1 substances, placing the popular botanical in a class with killers like heroin and cocaine at the end of September.
Why ban the mild-mannered tree leaf? Well, because the DEA claims it's an opioid with "no currently accepted medical use." Wrong on both counts.
Pharmacologists label kratom as an alkaloid, not an opioid. True, kratom stimulates certain opioid receptors in the brain. But then, so does drinking a glass of wine, or running a marathon.
Kratom is less habit-forming than classic opioids like heroin and the pharmaceutical oxycodone, and its impact on the brain is weaker and more selective. Nevertheless, the herb's ability to bind loosely with certain opioid receptors makes it a godsend for addicts who want to kick their habits. Kratom is currently helping wean thousands of Americans off illegal drugs and prescription pain relievers, without creating any dangerous long term dependency.
The powdered leaves are readily available from scores of herb sellers on the Internet. Since the ban was announced in late August, websites and social media have exploded with accounts from people who credit the plant with saving them from lives of addiction and chronic pain.
Kratom Experience
Take, for example, Virginia native Susan Ash. She was using Suboxone to help cope with severe joint pain resulting from Lyme disease. "My life was ruled by the clock—all I could think was, 'when do I take my next dose,'" Ash says. Then someone suggested she try kratom to help kick her addiction to the prescription pain killer. "In two weeks time, I went from being a bed-bound invalid to a productive member of society again.
She founded the American Kratom Society in 2014 to help keep this herbal lifeline legal. Ash says that tens of thousands of people use kratom not just to help with chronic pain, but also to alleviate depression and to provide relief from PTSD. She strongly disputes that users like herself are simply exchanging one addictive drug for another.
"I have never had a craving for kratom," Ash says. "You can't compare it to even the mildest opiate. It simply won't get you high."
What it might do, users say, is slightly tweak your mood. The leaves of the Mitragyna speciosa tree, a biological relative of coffee, have been chewed for centuries in Southeast Asia by farmers to increase their stamina. Kratom is gently euphoric and also relaxing—think coffee without the jitters and sleeplessness. It is hard to take toxic levels of the herb, since larger doses induce nausea and vomiting.
Source: wired.com
[button link="https://cravingkratom.com/product-category/collections-kratom-capsules/" type="big" color="orange"] Shop Kratom Capsules[/button]
[button link="https://cravingkratom.com/product-category/collections-powder-leaf/" type="big" color="orange"] Shop Kratom Powder[/button]
buy kratomKratomKratom News
Kratom News – Helping MMA Fighters and Combat Athletes
Top 5 Main Reason to add Kratom to your Life


text:
Michael Paez
Mets Signing Tim Tebow Better Decision Than Yankees Trading For Russell Wilson
With his football career over, and with him still being a young man, Tim Tebow shocked everyone when he decided he wanted to become a professional baseball player. To a certain degree, you could say Tebow's first season as a professional was a disaster. In 126 games played, he would hit .226/.309/.347 with 24 doubles, two triples, eight homers, and 52 RBI. Now, you can argue there were glimpses like his hitting .260/.370/.390 in June, but most would likely dismiss that as one hot streak.
Despite Tebow's struggles, his being a Mets minor leaguer last year should be seen as a success. First and foremost, everywhere he went set attendance records. As noted by ESPN, even before he played one game, his jersey sales were through the roof. Say what you will, but this is a business, and if any team ever needed the money, it was the Mets.
But more than that, Tebow was there to leave an impression on the young Mets prospects. That's clearly a benefit as this is a person who has been able to conduct himself as a professional, has no off the field issues, and is someone willing to serve as a mentor to younger players. This has value in the minors when you are teammates with players not too far removed from high school or college.
Fireflies teammate Bradon Brosher said of Tebow, "He does everything the right way. He's definitely one of the hardest workers I've ever seen. And I really respect what he's doing." (New York Daily News).
Another teammate, Michael Paez said, "He's the first one to pick us up and let us know we have so much to look forward to in the game and even in life. He's a great influence to have in there."
Whether a direct result of Tebow or not, Paez certainly took off last season earning an All Star nod in the South Atlantic League. At the time he was promoted to St. Lucie, Paez was the league leader in doubles.
In sum, we see the positives of Tebow at play, and yet, when the Mets do something like invite Tebow to Spring Training, the Mets are routinely mocked.
You know who doesn't get mocked for stuff like this? The Yankees, and they're really much worse than the Mets when it comes to this stuff.
Years ago, they let a 60 year old Billy Crystal play in a Spring Training game, and now they have traded for Rangers "second base prospect" and Seattle Seahawks QB Russell Wilson. For his part, Brian Cashman justified the PR by basically saying the team looks forward to picking the brain of a Super Bowl champion. (ESPN).
Fact is, Cashman is as right about the decision as the Mets were about Tebow. Sure, both faced their fair share of jokes over it, but with the Mets being the Mets, and Tebow being Tebow, the jokes directed towards them will last longer than what we'll see with Wilson and the Yankees.
But you know what? There's more virtue with Tebow and the Mets. Tebow's there for the grind, the hard part, and not just for a fantasy camp experience. The Mets have brought in more than a yearly scheduled motivational speaker; they have a mentor.
We can all mock Tebow and the Mets all we want, but fact is, this is proving to be a mutually beneficial relationship, and it will prove to be better than any other publicity stunt any other organization can concoct.
Brandon Broscher , Michael Paez , Tim Tebow


grinding media used in cement mill - Crusher Machine .
Quality VEGA Casting Media Grinding Balls For Mining / Cement Plants HS 732611 for sale ... catalog grinding for mill pdf . Grinding media.
Grinding Cylpebs-Products-Forging grinding balls_Cast .
Cement Mill Producting Line For Sale - .
efficiency ball grinding mill manufacturer - .
China Casting Iron Ball catalog of High Chrome Casting Grinding Media Balls for Cement Plant, Grinding Ball (High Chrome Cast Grinding .
GRINDING MEDIA QUALITY ASSURANCE FOR THE COMMINUTION OF ... Grinding media quality assurance for the comminution of gold ores ... grinding media during mill .
Steel Grinding Media for Cement Mils / Coal Mills .
PROCESS DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES FOR CEMENT MILL OPTIMISATION - CASE STUDY ... mill liner conditions, grinding media charge and product size requirements.
DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES FOR CEMENT MILL OPTIMISATION ... The case study pertains to cement mill-1 ... It was observed that the grinding media load in the mill .


Those waiting on the edge of their seats for more HTC One Max news can celebrate today, as long as an unsubstantiated rumor of a slightly later HTC One Max release date is enough to satiate.
The latest comes from the Chinese site ePrice, reporting that the HTC One Max will launch on Oct. 17.
Previous rumors held that the HTC phablet would launch Oct. 15, so this report is not exactly blowing any minds.
Either way, it's thought that HTC will time the One Max to go out around the same time as Apple's new iPads - and ePrice said it will cost about the same as the Galaxy Note 3, which is rumored near $950 (about UK£600, AU$1,000) SIM-free.
The HTC One Max has been the subject of plenty of leaks and rumors.
The device's alleged fingerprint scanner got our attention early on, even before the iPhone 5S was confirmed to have one of its own.
And there have been plenty of pictures.
Pocketnow said on Sept. 27 that the HTC One Max recently went through TENAA, the Chinese equivalent of the U.S.'s Federal Communications Commission, another sign that it's coming soon.
Want a fingerprint scanner now? Try the iPhone 5S - and read our review right here.


text:
Economic depression
Economic depression - Wikipedi
An economic depression is a period of sustained, long-term downturn in economic activity in one or more economies. It is a more severe economic downturn than a recession , which is a slowdown in economic activity over the course of a normal business cycle Key Takeaways An economic depression is an extremely severe, long-term contraction in economic activity. In a depression, GDP annual falls more than 5% and unemployment is in the double digits. The 10-year Great Depression was the world's only depression We think of a depression as a recession that is very, very deep and very, very long. That's the kind of thing that could happen. 2. Maury Obstfeld is a former chief economist for the International Monetary Fund. When asked if there's ever been another time in U.S. history that the economy has been so widely interrupted, he said
Economic Depression: Definition, Causes, Preventio
A depression is a severe and prolonged downturn in economic activity. In economics, a depression is commonly defined as an extreme recession that lasts three or more years or which leads to a..
A depression means the economy experiences a significant fall in output, higher unemployment and disruption to normal economic activity. It is a deep and prolonged form of a recession (negative economic growth) A mild recession, with a small fall in GDP (of say 1-3%) would not be considered a depression by economists
What it is: An economic depression is a prolonged period of decline in economic activity, worse than a recession. A recession occurs when economic growth falls for two consecutive quarters and can last up to three years, such as in the 2007-2009 recession. In periods of depreciation, real GDP falls by more than 10% and lasts for 3 years or more
A depression is not a period of uninterrupted economic contraction. There can be periods of temporary progress within it that create the appearance of recovery. The Great Depression of the 1930s..
But let there be no doubt that we are also in a global economic depression. Global GDP is about 8 percent lower than it was before the pandemic started, and the outlook for 2021 does not look promising at all. If you think that there is a way for this economic story to end well, just go back and look at the M1 chart from the Federal Reserve one.
An economic depression is a long period during which the economic does not grow, and unemployment remains very high. We often refer to it simply as a ' depression.' It is a more severe and longer-lasting form of recession. During an economic depression, high unemployment rises and stays high The Great Recession was a period of marked general decline (recession) observed in national economies globally that occurred between 2007 and 2009. The scale and timing of the recession varied from country to country (see map)
5 Economists Who Say This Recession Will Be the Next Great
Yet, whatever we call it, this is clear: it is much the biggest crisis the world has confronted since the second world war and the biggest economic disaster since the Depression of the 1930s
How To Survive an Economic Depression How To Survive An Economic Depression 1. Throwing Stuff Away Doesn't Help. The economy today runs on single-use items. It's better, however, to reduce, reuse and recycle. In an economic depression, you especially don't have that luxury. So, to survive an economic depression, you need to buy items that will last longer
The Great Depression was a worldwide economic depression that took place from the late 1920s through the 1930s. For decades, debates went on about what caused the economic catastrophe, and economists remain split over a number of different schools of thought
Definition: Economic depression is a time period when the economy slows down and there is widespread unemployment, lack of investments and scarce demand for consumer goods. What Does Economic Depression Mean
All this unrest and the country's reaction to the virus appears to have brought to an end the growth we've seen in our economy over the last three years. Some economic gurus are claiming that we will see unemployment as high as 20% in the next few months. Others are speculating about a worldwide recession or depression because of COVID-19 We can see, for example, that the depression is the process by which the market economy adjusts, throws off the excesses and distortions of the previous inflationary boom, and reestablishes a sound economic condition. The depression is the unpleasant but necessary reaction to the distortions and excesses of the previous boom The Great Economic Depression and its outcomes were strongest in the Weimar Republic because of several reasons, but the most direct and important was that the German post-war economy was not sufficiently recovered from the First World War's struggles and its consequences
Since most longitudinal studies have been of short duration and have characterised socio-economic status using relatively time-invariant variables such as education or occupational social class (Reference Lynch, Kaplan and Shema Lynch et al, 1997; Reference Weich and Lewis Weich & Lewis, 1998a), it is not yet known how changes in socio-economic status affect changes in the risk of depression over time. If socio-economic status influences depression through time-invariant mechanisms (such as. The Great Depression was the worst economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world, lasting from 1929 to 1939. It began after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall.. According to Nicole Foss, the 9 steps to take to prepare for an economic depression are: 1) Hold no debt (for most people this means renting) 2) Hold cash and cash equivalents (short term treasuries) under your own control 3) Don't trust the banking system, deposit insurance or no deposit insuranc Concerning Economic Signs . The circumstances that produce a depression are far more complex than a simple designation by facts and figures. Some warning signs of a sinking economy include declining consumer confidence, rapid inflation, decreased employment, declines in GDP, dips in the stock market, and shifting interest rates, among others
Image: World Economic Forum. COVID-19 has caused an economic shock three times worse than the 2008 financial crisis. Europe and emerging markets have been hit hard economically, China has escaped a recession. But the worst could be behind us, and a greener economy could emerge after the pandemic, according to the Chief Economist at IHS Markit Nouriel Roubini, NYU professor and former White House senior economist under U.S. President Clinton, joins BNN Bloomberg to discuss why he predicts a depress..
Background: Low socio-economic status (SES) has been found to be associated with a higher prevalence of depression. However, studies that have investigated this association have been limited in their national scope, have analyzed different components of SES separately, and have not used standardized definitions or measurements across populations The US is now in a self-imposed depression that will rival what happened in 1929. This is documented for the US and globally. The impact of economic policies to counter the depression is also. depression, in economics, a major downturn in the business cycle characterized by sharp and sustained declines in economic activity; high rates of unemployment, poverty, and homelessness; increased rates of personal and business bankruptcy; massive declines in stock markets; and great reductions in international trade and capital movements. A depression may also be defined as a particularly. A depression implies a multi-year event, such as the Great Depression, in which a country's economy is dismantled to a large degree. Most of our country's economic infrastructure will exist after..
Economic Depressio
Great Depression - Great Depression - Economic impact: The most devastating impact of the Great Depression was human suffering. In a short period of time, world output and standards of living dropped precipitously. As much as one-fourth of the labour force in industrialized countries was unable to find work in the early 1930s. While conditions began to improve by the mid-1930s, total recovery. Nouriel Roubini, Professor of Economics at NYU Stern, joins Yahoo Finance's On The Move panel to discuss how the government has handled the coronavirus pande.. A depression means the economy experiences a significant fall in output, higher unemployment and disruption to normal economic activity. It is a deep and prolonged form of a recession (negative economic growth) A mild recession, with a small fall in GDP (of say 1-3%) would not be considered a depression by economists. Though in everyday use. The Great Depression lasted from 1929 to 1939 and was the worst economic depression in the history of the United States. Economists and historians point to the stock market crash of October 24, 1929, as the start of the downturn. But the truth is that many things caused the Great Depression, not just one single event
Economic Depression - Definition - Economics Hel
A fter the 2007-09 financial crisis, the imbalances and risks pervading the global economy were exacerbated by policy mistakes. So, rather than address the structural problems that the financial. was unaware of the looming worldwide financial and economic crisis (Schneider & 1 The term Great Recession refers to the global financial crisis, which started in 2007. Paul Krugman (2008) popularized the term in his work The Return of Depression Economics The Great Depression . The Great Depression was an economic slump in North America, Europe, and other industrialized areas of the world that began in 1929 and lasted until about 1939. It was the longest and most severe depression ever experienced by the industrialized Western world
Economic Depression: Causes, Examples, Effects, Possible
The Great Depression was the worst economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world, lasting from 1929 to 1939. It began after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall. The economic and social effects of high levels of global depression are wide-ranging. In its most serious form, depression leads to a dramatic forestalling of human potential. Moreover, depression has a major impact on people during their most productive years. However, fewer than half of those affected globally are receiving treatment The article deals with the Great Economic Depression of 1929-1933 and its negative consequences on the economy of the German Weimar Republic. The aim of the article is to present the main causes and consequences of the global economic and financial crises known as the Great Economic Depression and to investigate how this depression influences the economy and finance of the newly democratic.
economic depressionの意味や使い方 不景気 - 約1175万語ある英和辞典・和英辞典。発音・イディオムも分かる英語辞書� Analysis of economic depression, its cause and effects in US and the European countries. Learn if there will be an economic depression in near future Economic depression synonyms, Economic depression pronunciation, Economic depression translation, English dictionary definition of Economic depression. n. 1. The fact or action of moving away or back, especially: a. The erosion of a cliff or headland from a given point, as from the action of a waterfall..
During the 1960s when Keynesian economics came to truly dominant the economics profession, there was a large influx of these new economists into government. The disastrous results included the keynesianisation of the economy and what is best described as an economic depression lasted throughout the 1970s and into the early 1980s Wheelock noted that the 2020 recession saw sharp declines in economic activity, employment and stock prices that rivaled or exceeded the initial declines of the Great Depression. However, he pointed out that the Depression persisted, with the economy bottoming out nearly four years later. At the Depression's trough, economic activity. The Great Depression that began with a stock market crash in 1929 and lasted until 1933 scarred a generation with massive unemployment and plummeting economic output. It reshaped America, shifting migration patterns, and spawning new styles of music, art and literature For a depression to be in effect, unemployment rates need to rise above 20 percent and there needs to be a significant decline in gross domestic product, among other factors. In short, a recession is simply a short-term economic trough, but a depression is a recession on steroids
The economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic has the world on the verge of another significant recession. Here is a look at what happened every time the U.S. economy experienced a recession. These measures, applied amidst the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression, proved to be one of the largest factors attributing to Greece's economic implosion. Tax revenues weakened. Economic Impact of the Great Depression. The great depression is known as the worst and longest economic crisis to have ever hit the western economies (Rothbard, 2000). During the 1930s, almost the entire plains of the US were experiencing drought. A lot of crops were damaged due to the high temperatures, insufficiency in rainfall, high winds. A depression is an even more severe economic downturn. The difference between a recession and a depression comes down to the depth and duration of such declines and whether there's deflation, meaning a general decline in prices.. Here's what you need to know about these economic contractions
The Next Global Depression Is Coming Amid the Coronavirus
depression is a very severe recession; a period of severely declining economic activity spread across the economy (not limited to particular sectors or regions) normally visible in a decline in real gdp, real income, employment, industrial production, wholesale-retail credit and the loss of the overall confidence in the economy Synonyms for Economic depression in Free Thesaurus. Antonyms for Economic depression. 15 synonyms for recession: depression, drop, decline, slump, downturn, slowdown. The Great Depression. The Great Depression (1929-39) was the longest lasting and deepest economic depression in the history of the modern industrial world. It started after the U.S. stock market crash in 1929. The prices on the Wall Street stock market fell from October 24 to October 29, 1929. It sent Wall Street into a panic. Millions of investors were financially ruined
The Economic Depression Of 2021 The Economic Collaps
288: Is An Economic Depression Coming? You get a clear answer to that question from both me and the Chief Economist of the oldest investment firm of its type in America, as he joins me today. Recession and depression differences are defined. Learn what created the 1930s Great Depression and 2000s Great Recession. You're now living in wh The economic shock brought on by nationwide shutdowns could trigger not just a recession but a longer, deeper and more damaging event along the lines of the Great Depression
A nother week, another grisly job reports for the US.The data is still streaming in, but it's time to start calling this what it is—a global economic depression. Why It Matters: Technically. sustained economic recovery into mid to late 2021. The economic fallout from the pandemic has affected certain industrial sectors of the economy and certain population groups disparately and could risk continued labor dislocations as a result of lingering high levels of unemployment not experienced since the Great Depression of the 1930s That depression coincided with the breakup of the Soviet Union, a large trading partner of Finland. During the Great Depression, the U.S. economy contracted by about 30 percent over a four-year period. Although the latest recession is obviously severe, its output cost was much smaller than that of the Great Depression
What is an economic depression? Definition and examples
A depression is any economic downturn where real GDP declines by more than 10 percent. A recession is an economic downturn that is less severe. By this yardstick, the last depression in the United States was from May 1937 to June 1938, where real GDP declined by 18.2 percent This depression arrived at a time when the economic fundamentals in many countries were already weakening. The second indicator pointing to a long and slow recovery is unemployment. Pandemic mitigation efforts are dismantling the most complicated piece of machinery in history, the modern market economy, and the parts will not be put back. Biden Will Face New Depression. Economic growth or decline is the result of factors that are larger than any one administration or any one set of policies. Of course, specific policies such as tax.
Great Recession - Wikipedi
Economists have already intimated this could be the worst economic downturn since the great depression of the 1920's. So, how can companies and businesses survive this new recession? Well, the good news is, there is an abundance of historical knowledge, strategies and practices that businesses can draw upon to help ride out the looming. What does economic-depression mean? Public fear. (noun The Great Depression. The Great Depression was a long and extensive economic crisis, affecting most developed nations in the early and mid-1930s. The Great Depression was particularly severe in Germany, which had enjoyed five years of artificial prosperity, propped up by American loans and goodwill. Unemployment hit millions of Germans, as.
Definition: Depression is defined as a severe and prolonged recession. A recession is a situation of declining economic activity. Declining economic activity is characterized by falling output and employment levels. Generally, when an economy continues to suffer recession for two or more quarters, it is called depression How to Cure an Economic Depression As recently as two years ago, anyone predicting the current state of affairs (not only is unemployment disastrously high, but most forecasts say that it will.
Recent events highlight the importance of examining the impact of economic downturns on population health. The Great Depression of the 1930s was the most important economic downturn in the U.S. in the twentieth century. We used historical life expectancy and mortality data to examine associations of economic growth with population health for the period 1920-1940 Simply put, both a recession and depression are periods of significant declines in economic activity. But a depression is a totally different order of magnitude, said Susan Houseman, research. Amid global economic instability, this was the catalyst that sent countries around the world into depression. The Scullin government tried a range of responses to the crisis: tariff barriers were raised; levels of migration reduced; and customs excise, the main source of federal government revenue, increased Coronavirus: Worst economic crisis since 1930s depression, IMF says. The coronavirus pandemic will turn global economic growth sharply negative this year, the head of the International Monetary. Some have called the economic depression a shecession because women have been its main victims. 6. Despite, or maybe because of, what they are facing, workers have protested and struck. There have been strikes and threatened strikes at Amazon warehouses, a Barnes and Noble warehouse, Whole Foods, automobile plants, food delivery services.
The world economy is now collapsing Financial Time
Murray Rothbard's America's Great Depression clearly demonstrates this phenomenon. The three great depressions in the history of the United States are the Progressive Era (1907-1922), the Great Depression (1929-1945), and the Great Stagflation (1970-1982). The year 2008 marks the beginning of the next recession, correction, or depression Chalk up another economic callback to the Great Depression. $1 trillion banking giant ING warned Friday that deflation is about to rock the U.S. economy: The subsequent collapse in energy prices and surging unemployment means inflation pressures will evaporate with negative headline CPI soon set to arrive Lessons from the Great Depression . for Economic Recovery in 2009 . Christina D. Romer . Council of Economic Advisers . To be presented at the Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C., March 9, 2009
The Great Depression is an economic crisis that started in 1929 and soon engulfed virtually every manufacturing nation and all the food as well as raw materials producers. Back in the years 1931, Keynes, who was an English Economist, discovered that the entire world was then in the most exceptional economic catastrophe The stubborn refusal of unemployment to decline to pre-Depression levels as economic recovery got under way ensured that expenditure on relief was a new and major item in the federal budget. There were other differences between the 1920s and the 1930s. The Roosevelt administration encouraged the growth of trades unions and in the first New Deal. Furthermore, despite the high prevalence of depression among single parents, the economic costs and logistics associated with seeking professional care pose a great barrier. Therefore, a variety of easily accessible mental health support services must be provided to promote the mental well-being of these parents Synonyms for Depression (economic) in Free Thesaurus. Antonyms for Depression (economic). 15 synonyms for recession: depression, drop, decline, slump, downturn.
Autonomie voorbeelden.
Měřič tvrdosti kovů.
Zboží z Tibetu.
Jak správně uvařit jasmínovou rýži.
Youtube icon text symbol.
Yamaha PSR 83 manual.
Zákusky Rozvoz.
Čokoládové řezy na plech.
Doxyhexal cena.
Zánět v těle čínská medicína.
Tulpen.
Dámské luxusní značky.
HP poster printing software free.
500 Miles Peter Paul and Mary.
All Jordan Shoes.
Teaková PALUBKY.
Jak rozpulit lahev.
Lodash three dots.
Albánie na vlastní pěst.
Nejlevnější neomezená data.
Závesné kreslo.
Zombie ps4.
Hop imdb.
Gastroenterologie Plzeň Bory.
Scio škola Praha 4.
Hřeben pro perskou kočku.
Di Sangue Regale.
Aplikační trezor redmi note 9 pro.
Cooper Green Megan Nicole.
Dolomiti Superski 2020 21.
Boeing Space.
Čtvrtníček očkování.
Modrá laguna island.
Dolní Morava aktivity.
MUDr Cendelínová Nymburk.
Radonové odvětrání.
Plavání pro děti od 2 let.
Miami Vice Sendetermine 2021.
Stiga Combi 55 SVQ H návod.


, "Ferries take not only passengers on board but also their cars., Thus, to transport one passenger across the Atlantic, a plane needs 4 times more ..... on a ship costs the fracture of a transatlantic flight(say, with Lufthanza).
, When it comes to crossing the Channel, British travellers have never had it so good., Flight, ferry or train - which is the best way to get to France? Save .... start point for a holiday on the lower portion of France's Atlantic coast.
, Maps and description of typical North Atlantic ferry flight routes., requires HF radio for all flights through Gander Oceanic airspace, IFR or VFR.
Students use a map to compare and contrast transatlantic travel during colonial times and today, including, By plane, the trip is less than an 8-hour flight.
, Crossing the Atlantic in a Mustang, With Mr. Conservative in the Pilot's Seat, the founder of the Air Force Heritage Flight Foundation) is to take it to an airshow, to ferry your priceless warbird across the nasty North Atlantic?
There are flight and ferry connections to the Faroe Islands all year around., Atlantic Airways flies to Reykjavík the capital of Iceland twice to three times a week.
, Dustin is also a ferry pilot and a very good friend, the home of flight, as I thought it would be an, view to crossing the Atlantic to the Azores to.
The vast majority of North Atlantic flights are performed by commercial jet, you can have your plane impounded without properly documented ferry systems.
A transatlantic flight is the flight of an aircraft across the Atlantic Ocean, from Europe ..... 1941, by the raising of the RAF Atlantic Ferry Service to Command status.


The number of shoppers flocking to UK high streets and shopping centres as they scrambled to secure Boxing Day bargains fell at a rate "greater than expected" this year.
According to Springboard footfall fell by 4.5 per cent to 5pm compared to last year, marking the fifth drop in shopper numbers in the last six years.
High streets were hit hardest, with footfall dropping 5.8 per cent year-on-year. Shopping centres also saw a four per cent drop, while out of town locations saw footfall dip two per cent.
"The drop in footfall… reinforces the lessening of the importance of Boxing Day as a key trading day in the retail calendar," Springboard's insights director Diane Wehrle said.
"We did anticipate a drop in footfall on Boxing Day this year, but the scale of the drop is greater than expected.
"Given that last year footfall declined by 1.4% up to 5pm, but dropped by 2.3% over the 24 hour period as a whole, we are now expecting footfall to decline by more than 4% compared with last year over the day as a whole.
The fall has been attributed to an increasing reliance on online sales, with many retailer opting to start theirs on Christmas eve. This reportedly pushed online sales on Christmas day up five per cent, with Boxing Day sales expected to rise 6.2 per cent.
Despite the larger than expected decline, major shopping outlets still welcomes millions of shoppers this year.
Westfield shopping centres saw 350,000 people come through its doors during Boxing Day, marking its busiest day of the year and bringing the total number of visitors across the Christmas period to 14 million.
The numbers were so great that doors were closed and police were called to what some described as a riot unfolded at the Westfield Stratford.
A police spokesperson said: "Police were called at 2.34pm to reports of disorder at Westfield Shopping Centre in Stratford, Newham.
"Officers attended and additional high-visibility patrols were deployed, and groups of people causing disorder were dispersed. Officers remain on scene.
Other major retail destinations like Selfridges also enjoyed booming sales, taking in around £4 million in the first three hours of trading, welcoming 120,000 shoppers.
"The fall has been attributed to an increasing reliance on online sales, with many retailer opting to start theirs on Christmas eve". Well done Sherlock. What is this pointess story trying to achieve ither than restate the obvious.