 What did Caswell's theories help predict?
In working on the problem, I found that the mathematics of open system, as introduced to biology by Ludwig von Bertalanffy and George Kreezer, could be used as a base that would enable me to develop a specifically social mathematics, expressing the human factors of intermeshing authority and motives in simple formulas. "There should be a suitable club—" Picture Professor Caswell, head of the Department of Sociology, and with him the President of the University, leaning across the table toward each other, sipping coffee and talking in conspiratorial tones over something they were writing in a notebook. "I think there's a way they could find for it," Caswell whispered back, and went to work on his equation again.
 How to expand an organization and increase its power
 How to collect the most money for personal gain as fast as possible  How to fundraise the most money for an institution as fast as possible  How to expand an organization and increase its power  How to win an election while creating as few political promises as possible