信託型従業員持ち株制度が初めて導入されたのはいつ
In 1956, Louis Kelso invented the first ESOP, which allowed the employees of "Peninsula Newspapers" to buy out the company founders. Chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, Senator Russell Long, a Democrat from Louisiana, helped develop tax policy for ESOPs within the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), calling it one of his most important accomplishments in his career. ESOPs also attracted interest of Republican leaders including Barry Goldwater, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and Ronald Reagan.
1956