Kuka kehitti Estado Novon?
The Estado Novo (, "New State"), or the Second Republic, was the corporatist authoritarian regime installed in Portugal in 1933, which was considered fascist. It evolved from the "Ditadura Nacional" ("National Dictatorship") formed after the "coup d'état" of 28 May 1926 against the democratic and unstable First Republic. Together, the "Ditadura Nacional" and "Estado Novo" are recognised as the Second Portuguese Republic. The "Estado Novo", greatly inspired by conservative and authoritarian ideologies, was developed by António de Oliveira Salazar, President of the Council of Ministers of Portugal from 1932 to 1968, when he fell ill and was replaced by Marcelo Caetano.
António de Oliveira Salazar