text:
torus

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)   a surface or solid formed by rotating a closed curve, especially a circle, about a line which lies in the same plane but does not intersect it (e.g. like a ring doughnut).
 * 2)  A topological space which is a product of two circles.
 * 3)  The product of the specified number of circles.
 * 4) A ring-shaped object, especially a large ring-shaped chamber used in physical research.
 * 5)  A large convex molding, typically semicircular in cross section, which commonly projects at the base of a column and above the plinth.
 * 6)  A rounded ridge of bone or muscle, especially one on the occipital bone.
 * 7)  The end of the peduncle or flower stalk to which the floral parts (or in the, the florets of a flower head) are attached.
 * 8)  The thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit (as of gymnosperm tracheids) having the secondary cell wall arched over the pit cavity.
 * 1)  A rounded ridge of bone or muscle, especially one on the occipital bone.
 * 2)  The end of the peduncle or flower stalk to which the floral parts (or in the, the florets of a flower head) are attached.
 * 3)  The thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit (as of gymnosperm tracheids) having the secondary cell wall arched over the pit cavity.
 * 1)  The thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit (as of gymnosperm tracheids) having the secondary cell wall arched over the pit cavity.

Translations

 * Albanian: torusi
 * Arabic:
 * Basque: toru
 * Belarusian: тор
 * Bulgarian: тор
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: toor
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: טורוס
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 원환면
 * Latvian: tors
 * Lithuanian: toras
 * Macedonian: тор
 * Maori: tarawhiti
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: torus
 * Nynorsk: torus
 * Polish:, armila
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: торус
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: torus
 * Slovene: torus
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: khối xuyến

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Japanese:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish:
 * Polish:

 * Catalan: ,
 * Finnish:, vannikka
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:

 * Greek:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  torus

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  torus

Etymology
Of origin.

De Vaan proposes a tentative derivation from a, from. This is formally and semantically solid, though there is little linguistic evidence to support it.

An older theory by Leumann derived the word from, itself from , but the connection between the two Latin words is semantically dubious (one would expect to be derived from a verb meaning "to turn" or "to knot" rather than "to spread").

Noun

 * 1) round, swelling, bulging place; elevation, protuberance
 * 2) bulge, knot
 * 3)  muscular or fleshly part, muscle, brawn of an animal bodies
 * 4)  bulge, thickness of trees
 * 5) raised ornament, knot on a garland
 * 6)  bolster, cushion; bed, couch, sofa
 * 7) marriage bed
 * 8)  marriage (sometimes any sexual relationship)
 * 9) embankment, elevation of earth
 * 10)  large round molding at the base of a column
 * 1) embankment, elevation of earth
 * 2)  large round molding at the base of a column

Descendants

 * (borrowed)
 * (borrowed)
 * (borrowed)
 * (borrowed)
 * (borrowed)
 * (borrowed)

Noun

 * 1)  ; a shape consisting of a ring, or an object of the same topology residing in a space of higher dimension; especially considered as a Cartesian product of two circles in a four-dimensional space

title: torus


text:
urita

Etymology
From ), from, from ..

Noun

 * 1)  news

Etymology
From a language of New Britain such as.

Noun

 * 1) octopus
 * 2) squid

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: urita


text:
standoff

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A device which maintains a fixed distance between two objects, especially between a surface and a sign or electrical wiring.
 * 2)  A deadlocked confrontation between antagonists.
 * 1)  A deadlocked confrontation between antagonists.

Translations

 * French: entretoise filetée
 * German:, Abstandhalter
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:

 * German: Pattsituation, festgefahrene Lage
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:

Adjective

 * 1)  For use at a distance sufficient from the target to allow defensive fire to be evaded.
 * a standoff bomb, missile, or weapon

title: standoff


text:
parachute

Etymology
Borrowed from, from (as in ) and.

Noun

 * 1)  A device, generally constructed from fabric, that is designed to employ air resistance to control the fall of an object or person, causing them to float instead of falling.
 * 2)  A web or fold of skin extending between the legs of gliding mammals, such as the flying squirrel and colugo.
 * 3)  A small collar which fastens around the scrotum and from which weights can be hung.
 * 4)  A large sheet of fabric used in children's physical education, often colorful, with handles allowing many people to control its motion.
 * 1)  A large sheet of fabric used in children's physical education, often colorful, with handles allowing many people to control its motion.
 * 1)  A large sheet of fabric used in children's physical education, often colorful, with handles allowing many people to control its motion.
 * 1)  A large sheet of fabric used in children's physical education, often colorful, with handles allowing many people to control its motion.
 * 1)  A large sheet of fabric used in children's physical education, often colorful, with handles allowing many people to control its motion.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بَرَاشُوت, مِظَلّة هُبُوط
 * Hijazi Arabic: بَرَشوت
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: paracaíes
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque: jausgailu, paraxut
 * Belarusian: парашу́т
 * Bengali:
 * Breton: harz-lamm
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: paracaigudes
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: lammlen
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Dzongkha: མཆོང་གདུགས
 * Esperanto: paraŝuto
 * Estonian: langevari
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, हवाई छतरी
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: paracadita
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kabuverdianu: para-kéda
 * Kazakh: парашют
 * Khmer: ឆ័ត្រយោង,
 * Korean:, 락하산(落下傘) , 파라슈트
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پەڕاشوت
 * Northern Kurdish: pereşût
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:, ຈ້ອງຊຸຊິບ
 * Latin: umbrella descensoria
 * Latvian: izpletnis
 * Lithuanian: parašiutas
 * Lü: ᦈᦸᧂᧉᦟᦳᧄ
 * Macedonian: падобран
 * Malay: payung terjun
 * Maori: hekerangi
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norman: parachute
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto: پاراشوت
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਪੈਰਾਸ਼ੂਟ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: па̏добра̄н
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: පැරෂුටය
 * Slovak: padák
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: parachuti
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: parakayda, payong-payong
 * Tajik: парашют
 * Thai: ,
 * Tigrinya: ጋንጽላ
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: paraşüt
 * Ukrainian: парашу́т
 * Urdu: پیراشوٹ
 * Uyghur: پاراشوت
 * Uzbek: parashut
 * Vietnamese:, dù hàng không
 * Welsh: parasiwt
 * Yiddish: פּאַראַשוט

 * Hungarian: ,

 * French:

 * Finnish: leikkivarjo
 * French:
 * German: Schwungtuch
 * Polish: chusta animacyjna
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

Verb

 * 1)  To jump, fall, descend, etc. using such a device.
 * 2)  To introduce into a place using such a device.
 * The soldiers were parachuted behind enemy lines.
 * 1)  To place (somebody) in an organisation in a position of authority without their having previous experience there; used with in or into.
 * 2)  To wrap illicit drugs in a covering before swallowing them, so that they will be released for absorption when the covering dissolves within the body.
 * 1)  To wrap illicit drugs in a covering before swallowing them, so that they will be released for absorption when the covering dissolves within the body.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: скачам с парашут
 * Esperanto: paraŝuti
 * Finnish: hypätä laskuvarjolla
 * German: mit dem Fallschirm abspringen
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: hekerangi
 * Norman: parachuter
 * Russian: пры́гать с парашю́том
 * Spanish: lanzarse en paracaídas
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) parachute device designed to control the fall of an object
 * 2)  parachute scrotum collar from which weights can be hung

title: parachute


text:
machine translation

Noun

 * 1)  The act of translating something from one language to another by means of a machine, especially a computer.
 * 2)  The production of instructions in a computer language that are equal in meaning to that in another language.

Related terms

 * (mostly used by non-native speakers)
 * (partial synonym)
 * (partial synonym)

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Basque: itzulpengintza automatikoa
 * Bulgarian: компю́търен прево́д
 * Catalan: traducció automàtica
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 計算機翻譯, 機譯
 * Czech: strojový překlad
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: machinevertaling,
 * Esperanto: maŝintradukado, maŝintraduko
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: koneellinen kääntäminen, konekääntäminen
 * French: traduction automatique
 * Galician: tradución automática
 * Georgian: მანქანური თარგმნა
 * German:
 * Hebrew: תרגום מכונה
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: traduzione automatica
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:, 기계 번역
 * Malay: terjemahan mesin
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: maskinoversettelse
 * Persian: ترجمه ماشینی
 * Polish: tłumaczenie maszynowe
 * Portuguese: tradução automática
 * Romanian: traducere automată
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: strojno prevođenje
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: యాంత్రిక అనువాదం
 * Thai: การแปลภาษาอัตโนมัติ
 * Turkish: otomatik çeviri, otomatik tercüme
 * Ukrainian: машинний переклад

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 計算機語言翻譯
 * Finnish: konekielelle kääntäminen
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: машинний переклад

title: machine translation


text:
flu

Noun

 * 1) Influenza.
 * 2)  Stomach flu.
 * 1)  Stomach flu.
 * 1)  Stomach flu.
 * 1)  Stomach flu.

Usage notes

 * Can be used with or without the definite article: I have the flu or I have flu

Translations

 * Afrikaans: griep
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: إِنْفْلُوِنْزَا
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: грып
 * Bengali: ইনফ্লুয়েঞ্জা,
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese: တုတ်ကွေးရောဂါ
 * Catalan:
 * Chamicuro: e'tes̈huli
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: gripo
 * Estonian: gripp
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: gripe, gripio, gripallo, gripalleira, gripallada, gripaxe
 * Georgian: გრიპი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: इनफ़्लुएंज़ा
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ;  ;
 * Kannada: ಇನ್ಫ್ಲುಯೆನ್ಜ
 * Kazakh: тұмау
 * Khmer: ជំងឺគ្រុនផ្ដាសាយ, គ្រុនផ្ដាសាយ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao: ໄຂ້ຫວັດໃຫຍ່
 * Latin: influentia
 * Latvian: gripa
 * Lithuanian: gripas
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: грип
 * Malay: influenza
 * Malayalam: ഇൻഫ്ലുവെൻസ
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Navajo: tahoniigááh
 * Nepali: रुघा
 * Norman: grippe
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cnatan mòr
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: грип, инфлуенца
 * Roman: grip,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: trangkaso
 * Tajik: грипп
 * Tamil: இன்ஃபுளுவென்சா
 * Tatar: грипп
 * Telugu: ఫ్లూ
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: ཚད་རིམས།
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: grip
 * Ukrainian: грип
 * Urdu: انفلوئنزا, نزلہ
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: bệnh cúm,
 * Yiddish: גריפּע
 * Zulu: imfuluwenza

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  diarrhea

Noun

 * 1) flu

Etymology 1
Related to the verb. The verb is derived from the noun.

Noun

 * 1)  bait that is strewn out over the surface to attract fish

Verb

 * 1)  to fish using such a technique

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a bank or skerry which is underwater at high tide

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) fuzzy
 * 2)  blurred, out of focus

title: flu


text:
flue

Etymology 1
From, , of origin. Perhaps a back-formation from (mistaken as a plural), from. Alternatively, perhaps an alteration of, , , see 🇨🇬. Compare also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A pipe or duct that carries gaseous combustion products away from the point of combustion (such as a furnace).
 * 2) An enclosed passageway in which to direct a current of air or other gases along.
 * 3)  A woolly or downy substance; down, nap; a piece of this.
 * 4) In an organ flue pipe, the opening between the lower lip and the languet.
 * 1)  A woolly or downy substance; down, nap; a piece of this.
 * 2) In an organ flue pipe, the opening between the lower lip and the languet.

Translations

 * Bashkir: мөрйә
 * Bulgarian: димоотвод
 * Catalan: ,
 * Danish: røgrør
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Dunstabzug,
 * Italian: canna fumaria, tubo di scarico, ,
 * Macedonian: вула
 * Russian:, жарова́я труба́
 * Serbo-Croatian: сулундар, сулунар
 * Spanish:

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) fly

Adverb

 * 1) fluently

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, (dialectal ).

Noun

 * 1)  a fly

title: flue


text:
furnace

Etymology
From, from (🇨🇬), from.

Noun

 * 1) An industrial heating device, such as for smelting metal or firing ceramics.
 * 2)  A device that provides heat for a building.
 * 3)  Any area that is excessively hot.
 * 4)  A place or time of punishment, affliction, or great trial; severe experience or discipline.
 * 1)  Any area that is excessively hot.
 * 2)  A place or time of punishment, affliction, or great trial; severe experience or discipline.
 * 1)  A place or time of punishment, affliction, or great trial; severe experience or discipline.
 * 1)  A place or time of punishment, affliction, or great trial; severe experience or discipline.

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Old Armenian: բով
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܲܬܘܼܢܵܐ
 * Belarusian: печ, то́пка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chichewa: ng'anjo
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, ,
 * Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: κάμινος
 * Hindi: भट्टा,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: foirnéis
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Korean:, 용광로
 * Latin: fornax
 * Ligurian: fornâxe
 * Macedonian: печка
 * Maori: tahunga
 * Mongolian:
 * Persian:
 * Polabian: pic
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пећ
 * Roman: peć
 * Slovak: vyhňa, pec
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: dapugan
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, то́пка, , , горни́ло,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Yiddish: אויוון

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: foirnéis
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: camīnus
 * Manx: furnish
 * Ottoman Turkish: كولخان
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: kamjeny
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, гру́бка
 * Vietnamese:

 * Bulgarian: фу́рна
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Ukrainian: пе́кло

Verb

 * 1) To heat in a furnace.
 * 2) To exhale like a furnace.

title: furnace


text:
heat

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  Thermal energy.
 * 2)  The condition or quality of being hot.
 * 3)  An attribute of a spice that causes a burning sensation in the mouth.
 * 4)  A period of intensity, particularly of emotion.
 * 5)  An undesirable amount of attention.
 * 6)  A fastball.
 * 7)  A condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile and therefore eager to mate; oestrus.
 * 8)  In omegaverse fiction, a cyclical period in which omegas experience an intense, sometimes irresistible biological urge to mate.
 * 9) * 2017, Marianne Gunderson, "What is an omega? Rewriting sex and gender in omegaverse fanfiction", thesis submitted to the University of Oslo, page 40:
 * When Yuri goes into his first heat, it is not only an uncomfortable and traumatic physical experience, it is also an identity crisis: this is the moment realizes that he is an omega, and not a beta as he had previously assumed.
 * 1)  A preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race
 * 2)  A stage in a competition, not necessarily a sporting one; a round.
 * 3)  One cycle of bringing metal to maximum temperature and working it until it is too cool to work further.
 * 4)  A hot spell.
 * 5)  Heating system; a system that raises the temperature of a room or building.
 * 6)  The output of a heating system.
 * 7)  A violent action unintermitted; a single effort.
 * 8)  The police.
 * 9)  One or more firearms.
 * 10)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 11)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * When Yuri goes into his first heat, it is not only an uncomfortable and traumatic physical experience, it is also an identity crisis: this is the moment realizes that he is an omega, and not a beta as he had previously assumed.
 * 1)  A preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race
 * 2)  A stage in a competition, not necessarily a sporting one; a round.
 * 3)  One cycle of bringing metal to maximum temperature and working it until it is too cool to work further.
 * 4)  A hot spell.
 * 5)  Heating system; a system that raises the temperature of a room or building.
 * 6)  The output of a heating system.
 * 7)  A violent action unintermitted; a single effort.
 * 8)  The police.
 * 9)  One or more firearms.
 * 10)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 11)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  The output of a heating system.
 * 2)  A violent action unintermitted; a single effort.
 * 3)  The police.
 * 4)  One or more firearms.
 * 5)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 6)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  One or more firearms.
 * 2)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 3)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  One or more firearms.
 * 2)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 3)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 2)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  Stylish and valuable sneakers.
 * 2)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.
 * 1)  A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:, ohtë
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: حرارة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: cãroari, cãloari, cãldurã
 * Assamese: তাও, তাপ, গৰম
 * Asturian:
 * Basque: bero
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: init
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 熱
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: varme
 * Dutch:
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: varmo
 * Finnish:, , lämpömäärä
 * Franco-Provençal: chalor
 * French:
 * Friulian: calôr, cjalt
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სითბო
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: θέρμη, θάλπος, καῦμα
 * Guinea-Bissau Creole: kalur
 * Gujarati: તાપ, ,
 * Hausa: zafi
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Higaonon: init
 * Hiligaynon: init
 * Hindi: गर्मी,, , ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ilocano: pudot
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: teas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kabuverdianu: kalor
 * Kapampangan: pali
 * Kazakh: жылулық
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: گەرما
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latgalian: syltums
 * Latin: calor
 * Latvian: siltums
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: топлина
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay:, ,
 * Maltese:
 * Maori:
 * Maranao: pakayaw
 * Mauritian Creole: saler
 * Megleno-Romanian: căloari
 * Middle English: hete
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: hǣtu
 * Oromo: ho'ina
 * Pangasinan: puetang
 * Papiamentu: kalor
 * Pashto: تودوخي
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Hett
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: ruphay
 * Rapa Nui: hana
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: chalur, calira, caleira
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:, ,
 * Santali: ᱞᱚᱞᱚ
 * Sardinian: calore, calori
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Sicilian:  calurìa,
 * Slovene:
 * Southern Altai: изӱ, јылу
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: ᮕᮔᮞ᮪
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu: విద్యుత్చక్తి
 * Thai:
 * Tocharian B: emalle
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: тепло́, жар
 * Urdu: گرمی, تپش,
 * Venetian: całor
 * Volapük:
 * Waray-Waray: init
 * Yakut: куйаас
 * Yup'ik: puqla
 * Zazaki: gharm, gherm

Vietnamese: hơi nóng
 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic:, سُخُونَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Basque: bero
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 熱
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: varme
 * Dutch:
 * Egyptian:, , ,
 * Esperanto: varmego
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Old French: chalor
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სიცხე
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: θέρμη
 * Guinea-Bissau Creole: kalur
 * Hebrew:
 * Hiligaynon: init
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ilocano: pudot
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: teas
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Javanese:
 * Kabuverdianu: kalor
 * Kapampangan: pali
 * Khmer: កំដៅ
 * Korean:
 * Latgalian: korstums
 * Latin: calor
 * Latvian: karstums, svelme, tveice
 * Lithuanian: karštis, kaitra
 * Luxembourgish: Hëtzt
 * Manchu: ᡶᡳᠶᠠᡴᡳᠶᠠᠨ
 * Middle English: hete
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: hǣtu
 * Papiamentu: kalor
 * Pashto: تودوخي
 * Plautdietsch: Hett
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian: vrućina
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Volapük:

 * Afrikaans: pikante, gekruide
 * Bulgarian: лютивост
 * Danish: styrke
 * Dutch: pikantheid
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: სიცხარე
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Polish: pikantność
 * Portuguese: picância
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: కారము పుట్టుట
 * Thai:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Italian:, ,
 * Middle English: hete
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , , ,
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: ఉద్రేకమ

 * Finnish: ,
 * Italian:
 * Polish: nagonka
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Polish:, ,

 * Finnish: laakasyöttö
 * German:
 * Spanish: bola rápida

 * Afrikaans: op hitte
 * Bulgarian: разгоненост
 * Cimbrian: brissinghe
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:,  ,  ,
 * Esperanto: oestro
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, , sazón
 * German:, , Rolligkeit, Läufigkeit,
 * Hebrew: ייחום
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: jooksuaika
 * Irish: adhall, catachas , clíth , dáir , eachmairt , reithíocht
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: oestrus
 * Latvian: meklēšanās
 * Lithuanian: ruja
 * Middle English: hete
 * Norwegian: brunst
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, , , cachondez
 * Swedish: ,

 * Afrikaans: uitdun
 * Bulgarian: предварителни серии
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:, runde
 * Dutch: voorrronde
 * Faroese: riðil
 * Finnish: karsintaerä
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: προκριματικός αγώνας
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Maori: whiringa
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: calificări
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tamil: தகுதிச்சுற்று

 * Afrikaans: verhitting
 * Danish: opvarmning
 * Finnish: kuumennus
 * French:
 * Italian: ,

 * Afrikaans: hittegolf
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: גל חום
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: teas
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Middle English: hete
 * Norwegian: hetetokt
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: onda de calor,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Urdu: گرمی

 * Galician:
 * Ido:
 * Korean:
 * Mandarin:
 * Norwegian:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: ,

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To cause an increase in temperature of (an object or space); to cause to become hot.
 * I'll heat up the water.
 * 1)  To become hotter.
 * There's a pot of soup heating on the stove.
 * 1)  To excite or make hot by action or emotion; to make feverish.
 * 2)  To excite ardour in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to inflame, as the passions.
 * 3)  To arouse, to excite (sexually).
 * The massage heated her up.
 * 1)  To arouse, to excite (sexually).
 * The massage heated her up.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: verhit
 * Arabic: سَخَّنَ, أَحَرَّ
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: opvarme
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: hejti
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, ,
 * Old French: eschaufer
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ათბობს, ახურებს, აცხელებს
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: θερμαίνω, θάλπω
 * Hebrew: חימם
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: lämmittää, kuumentaa, varistaa
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: calefacio, calesco, foveō
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: kaitinti, šildyti
 * Macedonian: грее
 * Maori: whakatao, whakamahana, whakawera
 * Middle English: heten, chaufen
 * Mirandese: acalcer
 * Nepali: तताउनु
 * Norwegian: varme opp
 * Bokmål: oppvarme
 * Old English: hǣtan
 * Old French: eschalfer
 * Papiamentu: keinta
 * Polish:, , , ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: teasaich
 * Spanish:, , elevar la temperatura, calefactar ,
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Udmurt: эстыны
 * Ukrainian: грі́ти, нагріва́ти, нагрі́ти, опа́лювати, обігріва́ти, обігрі́ти
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * ǃXóõ: ǃqʻóbi, ǂgáʻã

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, heet worden
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: აღგზნებს
 * German: heiß machen
 * Hebrew: הדליק, הלהיט
 * Italian: ,
 * Norwegian: opphisse,
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, , , ,
 * Swedish:, ,

 * Galician:
 * Ido:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A, a preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race

title: heat


text:
factory

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬; 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1)  The position or state of being a factor.
 * 2)  A trading establishment, especially set up by merchants working in a foreign country.
 * 3) * 1792,, in Danziger & Brady (eds.), Boswell: The Great Biographer (Journals 1789–1795), Yale 1989, p. 184:
 * We had here his curate, Mr. Furley, who had been nine years chaplain to the English factory at St. Petersburg.
 * 1) A building or other place where manufacturing takes place.
 * 2)  A police station.
 * 3) A device or process that produces or manufactures something.
 * 4) A factory farm.
 * chicken factory; pig factory
 * 1)  In a computer program or library, a function, method, etc. which creates an object.
 * 1) A device or process that produces or manufactures something.
 * 2) A factory farm.
 * chicken factory; pig factory
 * 1)  In a computer program or library, a function, method, etc. which creates an object.
 * chicken factory; pig factory
 * 1)  In a computer program or library, a function, method, etc. which creates an object.

Hyponyms

 * ; see also trading post, colony

Translations

 * Afrikaans: fabriek
 * Aklanon: pabrika
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic: ፋብሪካ
 * Arabic: مَصْنَع, مَعْمَل
 * Moroccan Arabic: معمل, وزين, لوزين
 * Aragonese: frabica
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: কাৰখানা
 * Asturian: fábrica
 * Azerbaijani: fabrika,
 * Belarusian: фа́брыка, заво́д
 * Bengali:, ফ্যাক্টরী
 * Breton:, greanti
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese: စက်ရုံ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: planta
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 工廠, 廠
 * Dungan: гунчон
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ，,
 * Wu: 工廠
 * Chuvash: хапрӑк
 * Cornish: gweythva
 * Czech:, ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Elfdalian: fabrik
 * Esperanto: fabriko
 * Estonian: tehas,
 * Faroese: verksmiðja, virki
 * Finnish:, , tehdaslaitos, , , ,  ,
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: ქარხანა,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐργαστήριον
 * Greenlandic: fabrikki
 * Gujarati: કારખાનું
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi: कारख़ाना, फ़ैक्टरी
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:, , fabrikka
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: faabrikka, zavoda
 * Interlingua: fabrica
 * Irish: gléasra,
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kalmyk: фабрик
 * Kashubian: fabrika
 * Kazakh: зауыт,
 * Khmer:, , ការណដ្ឋាន
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: کارگە, کارخانە
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:, ,
 * Lao:
 * Latin: opificīna, officīna, fabrica
 * Latvian: rūpnīca, fabrika
 * Lithuanian: gamykla,
 * Lü: ᦷᦣᧂᦈᧅ, ᦷᦣᧂᦉᦱᧂᧉᦵᦆᦲᧂᧈ
 * Luxembourgish:, Fabrik
 * Macedonian: фабрика, погон
 * Malay:, pabrik
 * Maltese: fabbrika
 * Maori: wheketere, wharemahi
 * Marathi: कारखाना
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: үйлдвэрийн газар, ,
 * Neapolitan: fràveca
 * Northern Sami: fabrihkka
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto:, , منډاو, کارګاه
 * Persian:, فابْرِیکَه
 * Piedmontese: fàbrica
 * Plautdietsch: Fabrikj
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Punjabi: ਕਾਰਖ਼ਾਨਾ, ਪਲਾਂਟ
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: fabrica
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: taigh-oibre, taigh-gnìomhachais, taigh-ceàirde, taigh-tionnsgain
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: фа̀брика, тво́рница
 * Roman: ,
 * Shan: ႁူင်းၸၢၵ်ႈ
 * Sinhalese: පැක්ටරි
 * Slovak: továreň,
 * Slovene: ,
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: fabrika
 * Upper Sorbian: fabrika, twornja
 * Sotho: faboriki
 * Southern Altai: сопот
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pabrika, pagawaan
 * Tajik: корхона, завод, фабрика
 * Tatar: фабрика
 * Telugu: కర్మాగారం
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: བཟོ་གྲྭ
 * Tigrinya: ፋብሪካ
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ottoman Turkish: كارخانه, فابریقه
 * Turkmen: fabrika, fabrik,
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Urdu: کارْخانَہ, فَیکْٹَری
 * Uyghur: فابرىكا, زاۋۇت
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Vilamovian: fabryk
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:, ,
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian:
 * Yiddish: פֿאַבריק

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:

 * Danish: faktori
 * Russian:

 * Finnish:

 * Indonesian:

Adjective

 * 1)  Having come from the factory in the state it is currently in; original, stock.

title: factory


text:
last night

Noun

 * 1)  The evening or night immediately before the present.

Synonyms

 * see also and list of other synonyms there
 * see also and list of other synonyms there

Translations

 * Arabic: اَلْبَارِحَةَ
 * Armenian: անցած գիշեր
 * Basque:
 * Bikol Central:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: anit passada,
 * Cebuano: kagabii
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 琴晚, 尋晚
 * Mandarin: 昨天晚上, ,
 * Czech: včerejší večer
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto: hieraŭ vespere, pasintan nokton, hieraŭan nokton
 * Finnish: eilisilta, viime yö
 * French: hier soir
 * Galician: noite pasada
 * Georgian: წუხელ
 * German: gestern Abend ; heute Nacht ; gestern Nacht, letzte Nacht
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hiligaynon: kagab-i
 * Hungarian: a tegnap este,  a tegnap éjszaka, a múlt éjszaka, az elmúlt éjszaka
 * Ilocano: idi rabii
 * Indonesian: kemarin malam
 * Interlingua: heri vespere
 * Irish: aréir
 * Italian: notte scorsa, ieri notte, ieri sera
 * Ivatan: kahep, kamahep
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: heri vesperi
 * Lithuanian: vakarykštis vakaras, vakarykštė naktis
 * Macedonian: синоќа, сношти
 * Malay: malam semalam
 * Manx: riyr
 * Maori: inapō, nōnapō
 * Ngazidja Comorian: djana pvomasihu, emasihu ya djana
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: i natt
 * Nynorsk: i natt
 * Old English: ġiestranniht
 * Pashto: بېګا, برای
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: noite passada, noite de ontem
 * Romanian: noaptea trecută, azi noapte
 * Russian: прошлая ночь, вчера́шний ве́чер
 * Scottish Gaelic: a-raoir
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: синоћ, прексиноћ,  наксиноћ
 * Roman: sinoć, preksinoć,  naksinoć
 * Spanish: ayer por la noche,
 * Swedish: igår kväll
 * Tagalog: kagabi
 * Ternate: kaitara
 * Thai: เมื่อคืน
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: tối qua, đêm qua, đêm qua
 * Waray-Waray: kagab-i
 * Welsh: neithiwr

Adverb

 * 1) during the previous day’s nighttime; during the night before today

Translations

 * Ainu: ウㇰラン
 * Arabic: اَلْبَارِحَةَ
 * Armenian: անցած գիշեր
 * Azerbaijani: keçən gecə
 * Basque:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:, , , вче́ра вечерта́
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: kagabii
 * Chamicuro: lache'ta
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 昨天晚上, ,
 * Chuvash: ҫӗркаҫ
 * Cornish: nyhewer
 * Czech: včera večer
 * Danish: aftes
 * Dutch:, , , (used to both last night and coming night)
 * Finnish: eilisiltana, eilen illalla, viime yönä
 * French: hier soir
 * Galician: onte á noite
 * Georgian: წუხელ, გასულ ღამეს
 * German: gestern Abend ; heute Nacht ; gestern Nacht, letzte Nacht
 * Hindi: कल रात
 * Hungarian: tegnap este,  tegnap/múlt éjjel/éjszaka
 * Icelandic: í gærkvöldi
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: heri vespere
 * Irish: aréir
 * Italian:, ieri notte, iersera
 * Ivatan: kahep
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Khmer: យប់មិញ
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: heri vesperi
 * Lithuanian: vakar vakare, vakar naktį , vakarnakt
 * Macedonian: синоќа, сношти
 * Manx: riyr
 * Norwegian: i går kveld
 * Old English: ġiestranniht
 * Pashto: بېګا, برای
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: jistrenowent
 * Portuguese: ontem à noite, ontem de noite, noite passada
 * Romanian:, ieri noapte
 * Russian: про́шлой но́чью, вчера́ ве́чером
 * Scottish Gaelic: a-raoir
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, ayer por la noche
 * Swedish:, igår kväll
 * Tagalog: kagabi
 * Thai: เมื่อคืน
 * Tocharian A: nakcu
 * Tocharian B: nekcīye
 * Urdu: کل رات
 * Vietnamese: tối qua, đêm qua
 * Welsh: neithiwr
 * White Hmong: nag hmo
 * Yiddish: נעכטן בײַנאַכט

title: last night


text:
after dark

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) After nightfall; at night.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 在黃昏以後
 * Dutch: na het donker, nadat de nacht gevallen is, na het vallen van de avond
 * French: après la tombée de la nuit
 * German: nach Einbruch der Dunkelheit, nach Dunkelwerden
 * Italian: dopo il tramonto
 * Japanese: 暮れの後
 * Korean: 해거름다음에
 * Latin: de nocte
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: após o anoitecer
 * Russian: по́сле наступле́ния темноты́
 * Serbo-Croatian: nakon mraka, posle mraka, nadmrak
 * Spanish: después de anochecer

Noun

 * 1)  A bookmaker's clerk.
 * 2)  A shark.

title: after dark


text:
at dark

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) During nightfall.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: wanneer de avond valt
 * Finnish: illansuussa, iltahämärissä
 * French: pendant la tombée de la nuit
 * German: am Dunkelwerden
 * Italian: durante il tramonto
 * Japanese:, 暮れに
 * Korean: 해거름에
 * Latin: sub noctem
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Spanish: durante el anochecer

title: at dark


text:
before dark

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) Before night begins to fall.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 在黃昏之前
 * Dutch: voor donker, voordat het donker wordt
 * Finnish: ennen pimeän tuloa, päivän näöllä
 * French: avant la tombée de la nuit
 * German: ,
 * Greek: πριν από το σούρουπο
 * Italian: prima del tramonto
 * Japanese: 暮れの前に
 * Korean: 해거름의 앞에
 * Latin: a mane usque ad vesperam
 * Polish: przed zmrokiem
 * Portuguese: antes de anoitecer, antes do cair da noite
 * Russian:, до темноты́, до наступле́ния темноты́
 * Serbo-Croatian: предмрак, predmrak
 * Spanish: antes de anochecer

title: before dark


text:
topsail

Etymology
From, , , , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  A sail or either of the two sails rigged just above the course sail and supported by the topmast on a square-rigged sailing ship.
 * 2)  In a fore-and-aft-rigged sailing boat, the sail that is set above the gaff at the top part of the mast.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: bovenzeil
 * Finnish: märssypurje
 * French:
 * German: Toppsegel
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀρτέμων
 * Hebrew:
 * Ingrian: toppi
 * Irish: bairbíneach, barréadach, barrsheol, seol bairr
 * Norman: heune, heuniéthe, tâp-sèle
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: toppseil
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: gabya

title: topsail


text:
testa

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A seed coat.
 * The testa develops from the tissue, the integument, originally surrounding the ovule.
 * 1) * 1969, C. W. Bennett, Seed Transmission of Plant Viruses, Alison Smith, Advances in Virus Research, Volume 14, page 224,
 * In tests with the Lincoln and Virginia varieties of cowpea, Crowley (1959) found that, in plants infected with bean southern mosaic virus before blossoming, the virus was present in nearly 100% of the testae and endosperms of seeds of both varieties, but could not be detected in the embryos.
 * 1) * 2005, D. W. Dickson, D. De Waele, Nematode Parasites of Peanut, Michel Luc, Richard A. Sikora, John Bridge, Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture, page 419,
 * A.[Aphelenchoides] arachidis is a parasite of pods, testae, roots and hypocotyls, but not the cotyledons, embryos or other parts of the plant (Bos, 1977a; Bridge et al., 1977).
 * 1)  The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm; the test.
 * A.[Aphelenchoides] arachidis is a parasite of pods, testae, roots and hypocotyls, but not the cotyledons, embryos or other parts of the plant (Bos, 1977a; Bridge et al., 1977).
 * 1)  The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm; the test.
 * 1)  The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm; the test.

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  head
 * 2) end (of a post, plank, barrel, etc.)
 * 1) end (of a post, plank, barrel, etc.)

Etymology 1
From (13th century, ), from.

Noun

 * 1) forehead
 * 2) * 1390, José Luís Pensado Tomé (ed.), Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I. Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 133:
 * "gl"

- Et avia ẽno rrostro hũu palmo et meo en longo et ẽna barua hũu palmo, et ẽno nariz hũu meo palmo; et ẽna testa hũu palmo et pouquo mais

 * 1) * 1434, A. López Carreira (ed.), Libro de Notas de Álvaro Afonso, doc. 90:
 * "gl"

- os quaes roçiins era huun delles ven preto con hun signal enna testa et ho outro ben çerbyño con huna mancha enna testa

 * 1)  the whole head of a person
 * 2) limit of a property
 * 3) fore
 * 4) lid
 * 1) limit of a property
 * 2) fore
 * 3) lid
 * 1) lid
 * 1) lid

Etymology 1
From. The semantic development is earthen pot → skull → head.

Noun

 * 1)  head
 * 2)  obverse
 * 3)  head
 * 4)  head, the first car(s)

Etymology

 * Perhaps as if, from.
 * Perhaps from, from (whence 🇨🇬). Thus cognate with 🇨🇬.
 * Borrowed from a language, as words for vessels often are.
 * Borrowed from a language, as words for vessels often are.

Noun

 * 1) a piece of burned clay, brick, tile
 * 2)  a piece of baked earthenware
 * 3) an earthen pot, pitcher, jug, urn
 * 4) a sherd, potsherd
 * 5) a piece of bone
 * 6) ostracon (= )
 * 7) the shell of shellfish or of testaceous animals, shellfish
 * 8)  skull
 * 9) a sort of clapping with the flat of the hands (as if with two tiles), in token of applause, invented by Nero
 * 1) a sort of clapping with the flat of the hands (as if with two tiles), in token of applause, invented by Nero

Descendants

 * Balkan Romance:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * Padanian:
 * Old
 * Northern Gallo-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Old
 * Northern Gallo-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Northern Gallo-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:

Noun

 * 1) head

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) head

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) forehead part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to test; to try

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  head

Usage notes
In Rumantsch Grischun, the literary standard language, testa is used in the figurative sense, and in the anatomical sense. Usage differs somewhat, however, between dialects.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  head
 * 2) intelligent person
 * 3) intelligence

Etymology 1
From. Compare the inherited Old Spanish.

Noun

 * 1) head
 * 2) test shell or endoskeleton of an echinoderm or certain plankton

Verb

 * 1) to try, to attempt; to see if a specific action is possible; also to see if a device works properly

title: testa


text:
wind instrument

Noun

 * 1)  Any musical instrument that produces sound when air flows through it.

Translations

 * Arabic: آلَةِ الْفَم
 * Armenian: փողային նվագարան
 * Asturian: instrumentu de vientu
 * Azerbaijan: nəfəsli alət
 * Basque: haize instrumentu
 * Belarusian: духавы́ інструме́нт
 * Bulgarian: ду́хов инструме́нт
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: dechový nástroj
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: blovinstrumento
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ჩასაბერი საკრავი, ჩასაბერი ინსტრუმენტი
 * German:
 * Greek: πνευστό όργανο,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: strumento ad ancia
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: дувачки инструме́нт
 * Navajo: dilní
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: blåseinstrument
 * Nynorsk: blåseinstrument
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, instrumento de vento
 * Romanian: instrument de suflat
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дувачки инструмент
 * Roman: duvački instrument
 * Slovak: dychový nástroj
 * Spanish:, aerófono
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ihipang panugtog
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: духови́й інструме́нт
 * Welsh: offeryn chwyth

title: wind instrument


text:
Talk:tit

Either definition 2 is superfluous or definition 3 is, or they need to be distinguished much more clearly. Amatlexico 21 Dec 2003 10:56 UTC

 * I had the same feeling. English isn't my primary language, so I usually don't react when I see something like that. Good that you noticed and reacted to it though. Maybe it's a good idea to draw Eclecticology or PaulG's attention to it.Polyglot 12:31, 21 Dec 2003 (UTC)

I removed that definition. 146.6.51.36 17:29, 7 March 2007 (UTC)

There is yet another use for TIT in South African English slang. tit = great, nice. Example: Hey, china...look at that tit bike at the robot! Translation: Hey, mate...look at that nice bike at the traffic lights! Arch.carlospereira 04:07, 15 December 2011 (UTC)

Requests for verification - kept
Kept. See archived discussion of November 2007. 05:54, 20 January 2008 (UTC)

titmouse
Maybe the translations at titmouse should be merged here?

RFV discussion: March 2021
Rfv-sense: A young girl, later especially a minx, hussy. Apparently has a Burton quote, but all I could find in 's books were scannos for fit and fits. Oxlade2000 (talk) 12:36, 14 March 2021 (UTC)

cited Kiwima (talk) 03:26, 16 March 2021 (UTC)

RFV-passed Kiwima (talk) 19:47, 23 March 2021 (UTC)

RFV discussion: December 2021
rfv-sense: A morsel; a bit. Notusbutthem (talk) 11:57, 2 December 2021 (UTC)

 * I can find this, which would fit the sense "a bit":
 * 1951, Thomas Henry MacDermot, Tom Redcam, Orange Valley, and Other Poems, page 66:
 * Being drunk, he remembers not a tit of life before the drink came well home. It is not that he sees the past mistily; he does not see at all. He lives then only in as much of the present as the word of his master for the time being
 * but that's it so far. (Google Books has a hit for "every tit of food" but it's a scanno for "bit" where the bowl of the b was printed too finely for the OCR to pick up, ditto the hit for "tits of bread".) - -sche (discuss) 02:10, 6 December 2021 (UTC)

cited Kiwima (talk) 01:51, 10 December 2021 (UTC)

RFV-passed Kiwima (talk) 23:37, 17 December 2021 (UTC)

Etymology of meaning 1
The text says that the Proto-Germanic is "of expressive origin". What does this mean? What is being expressed? Milk? 2A02:C7F:F0B7:6900:355D:F556:39DB:8B43 23:48, 30 March 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:tit


text:
gnu

Etymology
, likely of the grunt-type noise of the gnu.

Noun

 * 1) A large antelope of the genus, native to Africa, having curved horns.

Usage notes

 * Pronunciation with initial popularized as a joke, in particular through .

Derived terms

 * gnu goat

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic: نَوّ
 * Assamese: নু পহু
 * Asturian:
 * Avar: гну
 * Azerbaijani: qnu
 * Bashkir: гну
 * Basque:
 * Breton: gnou
 * Bulgarian: гну
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 牛羚, 角馬
 * Cornish: bualgarow
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: gnuo
 * Faroese: gnýur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გნუ
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: גנו
 * Hindi: विल्डबीस्ट
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: wildebes, gnu
 * Irish: gnú
 * Italian:, kokoon
 * Japanese:, 牛氈鹿
 * Javanese: gnu
 * Kabyle: agnu
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: гну
 * Latvian: gnu
 * Lezgi: гну
 * Lithuanian: gnu, antilopės gnu
 * Macedonian: гну
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay: gnu
 * Malayalam: വിൽഡെബീസ്റ്റ്
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: гну
 * Navajo: jádí dághaaʼígíí
 * North Frisian: gnuus
 * Northern Sotho: kgokong
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: gnu
 * Occitan: gno
 * Polish:, antylopa gnu
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਵਿਲਡਬੀਸਟ, ਗ੍ਨੂ
 * Quechua: ñu
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: gnu
 * Russian:, антило́па-гну
 * Shona: ngongoni
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Upper Sorbian: gnu
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: nyu, gnu
 * Tatar: гну
 * Turkish: gnu
 * Udmurt: гну
 * Uzbek: gnu
 * Vietnamese: linh dương đầu bò

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * , wildebeest

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) gnu, wildebeest either of the two species of antelope in the genus

Etymology
, from, likely in origin.

Noun

 * 1) wildebeest, kokoon
 * 1) wildebeest, kokoon

Etymology
From an African language, via.

Noun

 * 1) a  or wildebeest (large antelope)

Etymology 1
From, from. Ultimately.

Noun

 * 1) a  or wildebeest (large antelope)

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to rub hard
 * 2)  to compress, crush
 * 3)  to work hard and evenly
 * 4)  to nag

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , wildebeest

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , wildebeest

title: gnu


text:
Christmas tree

Noun

 * 1) A conifer used during the Christmas holiday season, typically decorated with lights and ornaments and often a star or angel at its tip.
 * 2)  Anything elaborately ornamented or decorated.
 * 3)  A pole with lights, similar to a traffic signal, used for signalling the start of an automobile race.
 * 4)  The collection of valves sometimes found at the top of a working oil well.
 * 5)  A pattern of muscles visible in the lower back, resembling in outline the shape of a conifer.
 * 6)  A type of alert area constructed by the Strategic Air Command of the United States Air Force during the Cold War.
 * 7)  A panel of indicator lights in an aircraft or a submarine.
 * 1)  The collection of valves sometimes found at the top of a working oil well.
 * 2)  A pattern of muscles visible in the lower back, resembling in outline the shape of a conifer.
 * 3)  A type of alert area constructed by the Strategic Air Command of the United States Air Force during the Cold War.
 * 4)  A panel of indicator lights in an aircraft or a submarine.
 * 1)  A type of alert area constructed by the Strategic Air Command of the United States Air Force during the Cold War.
 * 2)  A panel of indicator lights in an aircraft or a submarine.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: pema e Vitit të Ri
 * Arabic: شَجَرَةُ الْمِيلَادِ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: шыршы
 * Belarusian: ёлка, каля́дная ёлка
 * Breton: gwezenn Nedeleg
 * Bulgarian:, ко́ледна елха́
 * Catalan: arbre de Nadal
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 聖誕樹
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Kristnaska arbo
 * Estonian: ,
 * Faroese: jólatræ
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: საშობაო ნაძვის ხე
 * German: ,
 * Greek: δένδρο των Χριστουγέννων, χριστουγεννιάτικο δένδρο
 * Greenlandic: orpik, orpiliaq
 * Haitian Creole: abdenwel
 * Hebrew: עץ חג המולד
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Weinachtsbaam
 * Icelandic:
 * Inari Sami: juovlâmuorâ
 * Indonesian: pohon Natal
 * Ingrian: joulujolkka
 * Irish: crann Nollag
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: ដើមណូអែល
 * Korean: 크리스마스 트리
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latvian: ziemassvētku egle
 * Lithuanian: kalėdų eglutė
 * Luxembourgish: Chrëschtbeemchen
 * Macedonian: новогодишна елка, елка
 * Malay: pokok Krismas
 * Maltese: siġra tal-Milied
 * Navajo: chʼóyáázh naashchʼąąʼígíí
 * Norman: arbre d'Noué
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: joletre
 * Persian: درخت کریسمس
 * Plautdietsch: Wienachtsboom
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, pinheiro de natal, pinheirinho
 * Romanian:, brad de Crăciun
 * Russian:, нового́дняя ёлка, рожде́ственская ёлка
 * Sami:
 * Skolt Sami: rosttovmuõrr
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: božićno drvce,
 * Silesian: gojik, kristbaum
 * Slovak: vianočný stromček
 * Slovene: božično drevo
 * Southern Altai: ёлка
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ต้นคริสต์มาส
 * Turkish: yılbaşı ağacı,
 * Ukrainian: різдвя́на яли́нка,
 * Vietnamese: cây Nô-en
 * Vilamovian: krisbaojm
 * Welsh: coeden Nadolig
 * West Frisian: krystbeam
 * Yakut: ёлка, саҥа дьыллааҕы ёлка
 * Yiddish: ניטלבוים
 * Zulu: Isihlahla sikakhisimuzi

 * Russian: фонта́нная армату́ра

title: Christmas tree


text:
esoteric

Etymology
From, from , comparative of , from , (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).

Adjective

 * 1) Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle.
 * 2) Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations.
 * 3) Confidential; private.
 * 1) Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations.
 * 2) Confidential; private.
 * 1) Confidential; private.
 * 1) Confidential; private.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: geheimsinnig
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: esotèric
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 深晦
 * Czech:
 * Danish: esoterisk
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: esoteric
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐσωτερικός
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: heimullegur
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 秘儀の, 奥義の
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: ezoterinis
 * Macedonian: езотеричен
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Persian: خواص‌فهم,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: езотѐричан
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, ,

 * Catalan: esotèric
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: езотеричен
 * Maori: puri
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: езотѐричан
 * Roman:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: esotèric
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Japanese: 秘密の
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: езотѐричан
 * Roman:
 * Turkish:, ,

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Korean:
 * Latin:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

Noun

 * 1) An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy.
 * 2) One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites.

title: esoteric


text:
acetyl

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)   The univalent radical CH3CO- derived from acetic acid.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: asetyyli
 * French: acétyl
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Ottoman Turkish: استیل
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:, acetil
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: asetil

Etymology
..

Etymology

 * compare 🇨🇬. Ultimately from + ..

title: acetyl


text:
acetileno

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  acetylene

Etymology
From, coined by French chemist , from , from (from , from ) +  (from ).

Noun

 * 1)  acetylene

Noun

 * 1)  acetylene

title: acetileno


text:
acétylène

Noun

 * 1)  acetylene

title: acétylène


text:
acetyleen

Etymology
Borrowed from, coined by French chemist Marcellin Berthelot.

Noun

 * 1) acetylene

title: acetyleen


text:
asetilen

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  acetylene

title: asetilen


text:
アセチレン

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  acetylene

title: アセチレン


text: asechiren

title: asechiren


text:
flammable

Etymology
, which is used to avoid confusion with, as the prefix in- is often used to mean "un-; non-", although it was originally meant in a sense closely related to.

Adjective

 * 1) Capable of burning, especially a liquid.
 * 2) Easily set on fire.
 * 3) Subject to easy ignition and rapid flaming combustion.
 * 4)  Very likely to cause fighting or controversy; extremely contentious.
 * 1)  Very likely to cause fighting or controversy; extremely contentious.

Synonyms

 * (in the original sense)

Antonyms

 * (in the newer sense)

Translations

 * Bulgarian: леснозапалим
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: brændbar
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: brulema
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:, წვადი, ცეცხლსაშიში
 * German:, entzündbar, entflammbar
 * Greek:, , ,
 * Hebrew: דליק
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: eldfimur
 * Irish: inlasta, so-lasta, so-adhainte, inadhainte
 * Italian:
 * Luxembourgish: feiergeféierlech
 * Norwegian: brennbar
 * Polish:, łatwopalna, łatwopalne
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: takaw-apoy

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, letantændelig
 * Dutch: licht ontvlambaar
 * Esperanto: flamema, flamiĝema, brulema
 * Finnish: herkästi syttyvä,
 * French:
 * Georgian:, წვადი, ცეცხლსაშიში
 * German:, leichtentzündlich
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * French:
 * Hungarian:

Noun

 * 1) Any flammable substance.

title: flammable


text:
gasoline

Alternative forms

 * (archaic in America except in Jamaica)

Etymology
From Cazeline (possibly influenced by Gazeline, the name of an Irish copy), a brand of petroleum-derived lighting oil, from the surname of the man who first marketed it in 1862,, and the suffix –eline. The name is from  (cognate of 🇨🇬), from, from , diminutive of. The suffix -eline is from, from. Gasolene is found from 1863, and gasoline from 1864.

Noun

 * 1)   A flammable liquid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, mainly used as a motor fuel; petrol.
 * 2)  Any specific kind of.
 * 3)  Marijuana, especially very potent or high quality.
 * 4)  An alcoholic beverage made of vodka and energy drink.
 * 1)  Any specific kind of.
 * 2)  Marijuana, especially very potent or high quality.
 * 3)  An alcoholic beverage made of vodka and energy drink.
 * 1)  An alcoholic beverage made of vodka and energy drink.
 * 1)  An alcoholic beverage made of vodka and energy drink.

Usage notes
Gasoline is defined by its combustion properties rather than by chemical composition, which is quite variable.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: benzinë,
 * Amharic: ቤንዚን
 * Arabic: بَنْزِين
 * Egyptian Arabic: بنزين
 * Hijazi Arabic: بَنْزين
 * Moroccan Arabic: ليسانص
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: gasolina
 * Azerbaijani: benzin
 * Basque: ,
 * Belarusian: бензі́н
 * Bengali: পেট্রল
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cherokee: ᎨᏐᎵᏂ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 電油, 汽油
 * Dungan: чию, бензин
 * Eastern Min: 汽油
 * Gan: 汽油
 * Hakka: 汽油, 電油
 * Hokkien:, ga-só͘-lín
 * Jin: 汽油
 * Mandarin:
 * Wu: 汽油, 隑斯林
 * Xiang: 汽油
 * Crimean Tatar: benzin
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: benzino
 * Estonian:, kütus , bents , bena
 * Faroese: bensin
 * Finnish: ,
 * Flemish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ბენზინი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: benziina, orsussaq
 * Gujarati: પેટ્રોલ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, गैसोलीन, बेंज़ीन
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: peitreal
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Jarai: ia săng
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer: ប្រេងសាំង,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latin: benzinium
 * Latvian: benzīns
 * Lithuanian: benzinas
 * Macedonian: бензин
 * Malay:, bensin
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: petrol
 * Maori: penehīni, hinu
 * Marathi: पेट्रोल
 * Mongolian:
 * ᠪᠧᠨᠽᠢᠨ
 * ᠴᠢᠶᠢᠦ
 * Navajo: chidí bitooʼ
 * Nepali: पेट्रोल
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: bensin
 * Odia: ପେଟ୍ରୋଲ
 * Papiamentu: gasolin
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Dari: پِتْرول
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Gasolien
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi:
 * Gurmukhi: ਪੈਟਰੋਲ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Samoan: kesi
 * Scottish Gaelic: peatral
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: бѐнзӣн
 * Roman:
 * Shan:
 * Sicilian:
 * Sinhalese:
 * Slovak: benzín
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, ,  , esencia de petróleo
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: gasolina
 * Tajik:
 * Tamil:, , பெற்றோல்
 * Taos: gosulínene
 * Tatar: бензин
 * Telugu: గ్యాసోలిన్
 * Thai:, แกโซลีน,
 * Tibetan: གཟིམ་སྣུམ, སྣུམ, པེ་ཊོལ, མོ་ཊའི་སྣུམ, རླངས་སྣུམ
 * Tigrinya: በንዚን
 * Tok Pisin: bensin
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: بَنْزِین, پیٹْرول, پِٹْرول, گَیسولِین
 * Uyghur: بېنزىن
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: gasoline, petrol
 * West Flemish: nafte
 * White Hmong:
 * Yiddish: בענזין
 * Yoruba: bẹntiróò, pẹtiróòlù, epo mọ́tò
 * Zhuang: heiqyouz, giyouz
 * Zulu: uphetiloli

 * Bulgarian: газоли́н
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 汽油
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: bensiinilaatu
 * Georgian: გაზოლინი
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian:
 * Spanish:

Adjective

 * 1) Made from or using gasoline.

title: gasoline


text:
combustion

Etymology
From, from , from , itself from the intensifying prefix com- + the root burere (a faulty sep. of amburere "to burn around", itself from ambi- + urere "to burn, singe"); equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) (chemistry) The act or process of burning.
 * 2) A process whereby two chemicals are combined to produce heat.
 * 3) A process wherein a fuel is combined with oxygen, usually at high temperature, releasing heat.
 * 4)  Violent agitation, tumult.

Translations

 * Arabic: اِحْتِرَاق
 * Bulgarian: горене
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: forbrænding
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, palamisreaktio
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: согорување, горење
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: ngingihatanga
 * Marathi: ज्वलन
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: forbrenning
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Braunt
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ;
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Danish: forbrænding
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: согорување, палење
 * Malay:
 * Maori: ngingihatanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: forbrenning
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: изгаряне
 * Danish: forbrænding
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: согорување
 * Malay:
 * Maori: ngingihatanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: forbrenning
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Catalan: convulsió
 * Dutch: verhitte gemoederen,
 * Greek:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * Italian: (1,2,3)
 * Swedish:

Etymology
From, from , from , itself from the intensifying prefix com- + the root burere (a faulty sep. of amburere "to burn around", itself from ambi- + urere "to burn, singe").

Noun

 * , burning, incineration

title: combustion


text:
computer architecture

Noun

 * 1)  The conceptual structure around which a given computer is designed.
 * 2)  The science of computer design.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: компю́търна архитекту́ра
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 計算機系統結構
 * Esperanto: komputila arkitekturo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Computerarchitektur, Rechnerarchitektur
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: arhitectură de calculator
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese: kiến trúc máy tính

 * Bulgarian: компю́търна архитекту́ра
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 計算機系統結構
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Computerarchitektur, Rechnerarchitektur
 * Portuguese: arquitetura de computadores
 * Romanian: arhitectură de calculator, arhitectură calculatoarelor
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese: kiến trúc máy tính

title: computer architecture


text:
nail

Etymology 1
From, , , from , from , from.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals.
 * 2) The basal thickened portion of the anterior wings of certain hemiptera.
 * 3) The terminal horny plate on the beak of ducks, and other allied birds.
 * 4) The claw of a bird or other animal.
 * 5) A spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials. The nail is generally driven through two or more layers of material by means of impacts from a hammer or other device. It is then held in place by friction.
 * 6) A round pedestal on which merchants once carried out their business, such as the four nails outside The Exchange, Bristol.
 * 7) An archaic English unit of length equivalent to $1/undefined$ of an ell or $1/undefined$ of a yard ($2 1/4$ inches or 5.715 cm).
 * 1) A round pedestal on which merchants once carried out their business, such as the four nails outside The Exchange, Bristol.
 * 2) An archaic English unit of length equivalent to $1/undefined$ of an ell or ⇭⇭⇭ of a yard (⇭⇭⇭ inches or 5.715 cm).

Etymology 2
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  To fix (an object) to another object using a nail.
 * °N, °W
 * 1)  To drive a nail.
 * 2)  To stud or boss with nails, or as if with nails.
 * 3)  To catch.
 * 4)  To expose as a sham.
 * 5)  To accomplish (a task) completely and successfully.
 * 6)  To hit (a target) effectively with some weapon.
 * 7)  Of a male, to engage in sexual intercourse with.
 * 8)  To spike, as a cannon.
 * 9)  To nail down: to make certain, or confirm.
 * 10)  To steal.
 * 1)  To expose as a sham.
 * 2)  To accomplish (a task) completely and successfully.
 * 3)  To hit (a target) effectively with some weapon.
 * 4)  Of a male, to engage in sexual intercourse with.
 * 5)  To spike, as a cannon.
 * 6)  To nail down: to make certain, or confirm.
 * 7)  To steal.
 * 1)  To hit (a target) effectively with some weapon.
 * 2)  Of a male, to engage in sexual intercourse with.
 * 3)  To spike, as a cannon.
 * 4)  To nail down: to make certain, or confirm.
 * 5)  To steal.
 * 1)  To spike, as a cannon.
 * 2)  To nail down: to make certain, or confirm.
 * 3)  To steal.
 * 1)  To nail down: to make certain, or confirm.
 * 2)  To steal.
 * 1)  To steal.
 * 1)  To steal.

Noun

 * 1) grandmother

Noun

 * 1) snow
 * 2) ice

Etymology
,  from.

Adjective

 * 1) Who does or has receive, obtain, attain.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) nailcare

title: nail


text:
punch

Etymology 1
From, partially from , from , from , from , perfect passive participle of ; and partially from Middle English , a syncopated variant of "to punish"; see. Also influenced by Middle English "a punch"; see. Compare also,.

Noun

 * 1)  A hit or strike with one's fist.
 * 2)  A blow from something other than the fist.
 * 3)  Power, strength, energy.
 * 4)  Impact.
 * 1)  Power, strength, energy.
 * 2)  Impact.
 * 1)  Impact.
 * 1)  Impact.

Translations

 * Albanian:, , rraf
 * Arabic: لَكْمَة
 * Hijazi Arabic: لكمة, بُكْس
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: уда́р
 * Bengali: ঘুষি
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: sumbag
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pugnobato
 * Estonian: löök
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: puñada, puñazo
 * Georgian: ჩარტყმა, დარტყმა
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: hnefahögg
 * Ilocano: disnug
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: isku, nappu, napsu, tiltukkain
 * Irish: dorn, buille, buille de dhorn
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: ការដាល់
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: sitiens, belziens, dunka
 * Lithuanian: smūgis
 * Macedonian: у́дар, бокс
 * Malay:
 * Maori: moto, meke
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: co d'poing, coup d'tampon
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: kutay
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: уда́р (кулаком)
 * Scottish Gaelic: buille
 * Serbo-Croatian: ударац, udarac
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: suntok
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: yumruk
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: cú đấm
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:
 * Waray-Waray: suntok
 * Welsh: dyrnod
 * Yiddish: שלאָג, בוכענצע

 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: beocht,, spreacadh, , spleodar
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian: enerģija
 * Macedonian: си́ла, ене́ргија
 * Polish:
 * Russian:

 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian: у́дар

 * Finnish: iskunappula

Verb

 * 1)  To strike with one's fist.
 * If she punches me, I'm gonna break her nose.
 * 1)  To herd.
 * 2)  To operate (a device or system) by depressing a button, key, bar, or pedal, or by similar means.
 * 3)  To enter (information) on a device or system.
 * 4)  To hit (a ball or similar object) with less than full force.
 * He punched a hit into shallow left field.
 * 1)  To make holes in something
 * 2) To thrust against; to poke.
 * to punch one with the end of a stick or the elbow
 * , to date somebody more attractive than oneself.
 * 1)  In winemaking, to perform pigeage: to stamp down grape skins that float to the surface during fermentation.
 * 2)  To emphasize, to give emphasis to something.
 * Getting a little tired of you punching that word.
 * 1)  In winemaking, to perform pigeage: to stamp down grape skins that float to the surface during fermentation.
 * 2)  To emphasize, to give emphasis to something.
 * Getting a little tired of you punching that word.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: لَكَمَ
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: ukabilkatu
 * Bikol Central: bungag
 * Bulgarian: удрям с юмрук
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: sumbag, suntok
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:, met de vuist slaan
 * Esperanto: pugnobati
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: lyödä nyrkillä
 * Georgian:
 * German: mit der Faust schlagen
 * Hebrew: היכה
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: kýla
 * Ilocano: disnugen
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dorn a bhualadh ar, buille a thabhairt do
 * Italian: dare un pugno
 * Japanese:,  , パンチする
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Latgalian: traknēt, sist, laubt, dyurēt
 * Latvian:, belzt, dunkāt
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: у́дри, у́дира, ѕве́кне, ѕве́кнува
 * Maori: moto, meke
 * Mongolian:
 * Nepali: मुक्का हान्नु
 * Norman: bailli un co d'poing
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: kutay
 * Romanian: lovi cu pumnul
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: dar un puñetazo
 * Swahili: piga ngumi
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sumuntok, suntukin
 * Tamil:
 * Thai: ,
 * Tongan: hoka
 * Vietnamese:
 * Waray-Waray: sontuka
 * Welsh: pwmpio,

 * Finnish: painaa nappia
 * Irish: brúigh, buail

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: poll a chur i, poll, toll
 * Kabuverdianu: fura
 * Macedonian: ду́пчи
 * Maori: pokapoka
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Spanish: punzonar,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: пробива́ти, проби́ти

Etymology 2
Shortened form of, from , from , from , from , perfect passive participle of.

Noun

 * 1)  A device, generally slender and round, used for creating holes in thin material, for driving an object through a hole in a containing object, or to stamp or emboss a mark or design on a surface.
 * 2)  A mechanism for punching holes in paper or other thin material.
 * 3)  A hole or opening created with a punch.
 * 4)  An extension piece applied to the top of a pile; a dolly.
 * 5) A prop, as for the roof of a mine.

Translations

 * Arabic: خَرَّامَة
 * Bulgarian: пробой, замба
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: důlčík
 * Finnish: lävistin, rei'ittäjä, ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: tufo
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: pollaire, pritil
 * Italian:, , , bucatrice
 * Japanese: 穴開け器,
 * Maori: panihi
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, körnare, , perforator,

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: خَرَّامَة
 * Bulgarian: компостьор
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: rei'ittäjä,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: 穴開け
 * Latvian: caurumsitis
 * Maori: panihi
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: sacabocado,
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: Lochung
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish: ,

Verb

 * 1) To employ a punch to create a hole in or stamp or emboss a mark on something.
 * 2) To mark a ticket.

Translations

 * Albanian: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: stanssata, meistää
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: poll a chur i, poll, toll
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: panihi
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Thai:

 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: puinseáil
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian: kompostrēt
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Thai:

Etymology 3
From /, because of the drink's original five ingredients (spirits, water, lemon juice, sugar, and spice), from. .

Noun

 * 1)  A beverage, generally containing a mixture of fruit juice and some other beverage, often alcoholic.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: пунш
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 賓治酒
 * Mandarin: 潘趣酒
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: punĉo
 * Estonian:, bool
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew: פונץ׳
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: púns
 * Irish: puins
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 펀치, 화채
 * Latvian: punšs
 * Macedonian: пунч
 * Maltese: panċ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: punsj
 * Nynorsk: punsj
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Volapük:, römapöjin
 * Welsh: pwnsh

Etymology 4
From Punch.

Noun

 * 1)  Any of various riodinid butterflies of the genus Dodona of Asia.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  beverage

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  (drink)

title: punch


text:
inflammable

Etymology
From, from , from , from +. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Capable of burning; easily set on fire.
 * 2)  Easily excited; set off by the slightest excuse; easily enraged or inflamed.
 * 3)  Incapable of burning; not easily set on fire.
 * 1)  Easily excited; set off by the slightest excuse; easily enraged or inflamed.
 * 2)  Incapable of burning; not easily set on fire.
 * 1)  Incapable of burning; not easily set on fire.
 * 1)  Incapable of burning; not easily set on fire.
 * 1)  Incapable of burning; not easily set on fire.

Usage notes

 * is traditionally used to mean "capable of burning" (compare meaning "set on fire"); the term  is a more recent back-formation. Recently, comparison with other words where in- means "not" (like  and ) has led to inflammable being used to mean "not flammable". Where confusion might arise, especially where this may be a safety hazard, one may prefer to use  or, respectively.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: vznětlivý, ,
 * Danish: brændbar, letantændelig
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , , helposti syttyvä
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:, entflammbar
 * Greek: εύλεκτος,, , , ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: eldfimur
 * Irish: adhantach, inadhainte, inlasta, so-adhainte, so-lasta
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 引火性, ,
 * Luxembourgish: feiergeféierlech
 * Manx: so-lostey, so-ghreesaghey
 * Norman: înfliammabl'ye
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: loisgeach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: го̀рљив, го̀рив
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovene: vnetljivo
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: takaw-apoy
 * Turkish:

 * Finnish:
 * Irish: sochorraithe, soghríosaithe, so-lasta
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:

Noun

 * 1) Any inflammable substance.

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) flammable, inflammable

title: inflammable


text:
nonflammable

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Not combustible.
 * 2) Not easily set on fire.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, nichtbrennbar
 * Greek:, μη εύφλεκτος, , μη αναφλέξιμος
 * Irish: dolasta, doloiscthe, neamh-inlasta

Noun

 * 1) Any nonflammable substance.

title: nonflammable


text: Christmas lights

title: Christmas lights


text:
Christmas Eve

Etymology
From, from an assumed.

Proper noun

 * 1) The evening before Christmas Day.
 * 2) The day before Christmas Day.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Oukersaand
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: Вігілія
 * Bulgarian: Бъ́дни ве́чер
 * Carpathian Rusyn: Вельія
 * Catalan: nit de Nadal
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 平安夜
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: jólaaftan
 * Finnish:
 * French: veillée de Noël, nuit de Noël, réveillon de Noël
 * Gagauz: Kolada ajunu
 * Galician: Noiteboa
 * German:, , , Weihnachtabend, , Heilige Nacht
 * Greenlandic: juulliaraq
 * Hebrew: ערב חג המולד
 * Hungarian: karácsonyéj,, ,
 * Icelandic:, jólaaftann
 * Irish: Oíche Nollag
 * Italian: Vigilia di Natale
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: រាត្រីបុណ្យណូអែល
 * Komi-Zyrian: куття лун
 * Korean: 성탄절 전야,
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: Kūčių vakaras
 * Low German: Hilligavend, Heiligavend, Hilligabend, Hilligobend, Heiligobend
 * Macedonian: Ба́дна ве́чер
 * Maltese: Lejliet il-Milied
 * Manx: Oie'll Vayree, Oie'll Voirrey
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: geolæfen
 * Plautdietsch: Wienachtsowent
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: vigília de Natal, véspera de Natal
 * Romanian: Ajunul Crăciunului
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Oidhche Nollaige
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Ба̏дња̄ ве̏че̄р
 * Roman: Bȁdnjā vȅčēr
 * Skolt Sami: rosttovkäänan
 * Slovak: Štedrý Večer
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gwězdka
 * Spanish: Nochebuena
 * Swedish: julaftons kväll,
 * Tagalog: Bisperas ng Pasko
 * Udmurt: толсуразь ӝыт, ымусьтон ӝыт
 * Ukrainian: Святий Вечір, Святвечір
 * Vietnamese: đêm Nô-en
 * Welsh: Noswyl Nadolig

 * Afrikaans: Oukersdag
 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: vigília de Nadal, nit de Nadal
 * Czech:
 * Danish: juleaftensdag
 * Estonian: jõululaupäev
 * Faroese: jólaaftan
 * Finnish:
 * French: veille de Noël
 * Galician: véspera de Nadal
 * German:, Vortag vor Weihnachten
 * Greek: Παραμονή Χριστουγέννων
 * Greenlandic: juulliaraq
 * Hebrew: ערב חג המולד
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:, Kūčių diena, Kalėdų išvakarės
 * Macedonian: Ба́дник
 * Maltese: Lejliet il-Milied
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: véspera de Natal
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Ба̏дња̄к, Ба̏дњӣ да̑н
 * Roman:, Bȁdnjī dȃn
 * Skolt Sami: rosttovkäänan
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gwězdka
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: Bisperas ng Pasko
 * Vietnamese: đêm Nô-en

 * Norman:

title: Christmas Eve


text:
fruitcake

Etymology
From, first use appears c. 1687. Sense of a crazy person, c. 1952 (predated by, c. 1911-12).

Noun

 * 1) A cake containing dried fruits and, optionally, nuts, citrus peel and spice.
 * 2)  A crazy or eccentric person.
 * 3)  A homosexual male.
 * 1)  A homosexual male.
 * 1)  A homosexual male.
 * 1)  A homosexual male.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 乾果蛋糕
 * Mandarin: 乾果蛋糕
 * Dutch: fruitcake
 * Esperanto: fruktokuko, fruktkuko
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Früchtekuchen
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: παλάθη
 * Irish: císte torthaí
 * Japanese: フルーツケーキ
 * Maori: keke huarākau
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, фрукто́вый пиро́г
 * Swedish: fruktkaka
 * Turkish: meyveli kek
 * Yiddish: פֿרוכטקוכן, ענגלישער קוכן

 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto: strangulo
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: ,
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, , ,

 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Russian:,  ,  ,
 * Swedish:

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * A, cake flavored with fruit.

title: fruitcake


text:
North Pole

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole; the point which north is oriented towards, and therefore the northernmost point on Earth (having a latitude of 90°).
 * 2)  The Magnetic North Pole of Earth.
 * 3)  The Geomagnetic North Pole of Earth.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Noordpool
 * Albanian: Poli i Veriut
 * Amharic: ስሜን ዋልታ
 * Arabic: اَلْقُطْب اَلشَّمَالِيّ
 * Hijazi Arabic: القُطْب الشمالي
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: şimal qütbü
 * Basque: iparburua
 * Belarusian: Паўночны полюс
 * Bengali: উত্তর মেরু
 * Breton: pennahel an Norzh
 * Bulgarian: Северен полюс
 * Burmese: မြောက်ဝင်ရိုးစွန်း
 * Catalan: pol Nord
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 北極
 * Hakka: 北極
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: severní pól
 * Danish: nordpolen
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: пелеве почо
 * Esperanto: Norda poluso
 * Estonian: põhjapoolus
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: Polo Norte
 * Georgian: ჩრდილოეთი პოლუსი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hawaiian: Wēlau ʻĀkau
 * Hebrew: הקוטב הצפוני,
 * Hindi: उत्तरी ध्रुव
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, norðurskaut,
 * Indonesian: Kutub Utara
 * Interlingua: polo nord
 * Irish: Pol Thuaidh, Mol Thuaidh
 * Italian: polo nord
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: Солтүстік полюс
 * Khmer: ប៉ូលខាងជើង
 * Korean: 북극점
 * Latvian: Ziemeļpols
 * Lithuanian: Šiaurės ašigalis
 * Macedonian: северен пол
 * Malay: Kutub Syamali,
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: Ard y Twoaie, ard ny twoaie
 * Marathi: उत्तर ध्रुव
 * Mongolian: Умард туйл
 * Nepali: उत्तरी ध्रुव
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Nordpolen
 * Nynorsk: Nordpolen
 * Occitan: pòl Nòrd
 * Persian: قطب شمال
 * Polish: biegun północny
 * Portuguese: Polo Norte
 * Punjabi: ਉੱਤਰੀ ਧਰੁਵ
 * Romanian: Polul Nord
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Pòla a Tuath
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Сјеверни пол
 * Roman: Sjeverni pol
 * Slovak: severný pól
 * Slovene: Severni tečaj, Severni pol
 * Somali: Cidhifka Waqooyi
 * Spanish: Polo Norte, polo Norte
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil: வட துருவம்
 * Telugu: ఉత్తర ధ్రువం
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: Північний по́люс
 * Uyghur: شىمالىي قۇتۇپ
 * Vietnamese: Bắc Cực
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: Noardpoal
 * Yiddish: צפֿון פאָלוס

title: North Pole


text:
South Pole

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole; the point which south is oriented towards, and therefore the southernmost point on Earth (having a latitude of -90°).
 * 2)  The Magnetic South Pole of Earth.
 * 3)  The Geomagnetic South Pole of Earth.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Suidpool
 * Albanian: Poli i Jugut
 * Amharic: ደቡብ ዋልታ
 * Arabic: اَلْقُطْب اَلْجَنُوبِيّ
 * Armenian: Հարավային բևեռ
 * Azerbaijani: cənub qütbü
 * Basque: hegoburua
 * Belarusian: Паўднё́вы по́люс
 * Bengali:
 * Breton: pennahel ar Su
 * Bulgarian: Ю́жен по́люс
 * Burmese: တောင်ဝင်ရိုးစွန်း
 * Catalan: pol Sud
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: jižní pól
 * Danish: sydpolen
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Suda poluso
 * Estonian: lõunapoolus
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: Polo Sur
 * Georgian: სამხრეთი პოლუსი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hawaiian: Wēlau Hema
 * Hebrew: הקוטב הדרומי
 * Hindi: दक्षिणी ध्रुव
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, suðurskaut,
 * Indonesian: Kutub Selatan
 * Interlingua: polo sud
 * Irish: Pol Theas, Mol Theas
 * Italian: polo sud
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: Оңтүстік полюс
 * Khmer: ប៉ូលទិសខាងត្បូង
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: Dienvidpols
 * Lithuanian: Pietų ašigalis
 * Macedonian: Јужен пол
 * Malay: Kutub Janubi,
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: Ard y Jiass
 * Marathi: दक्षिण ध्रुव
 * Nepali: दक्षिणी ध्रुव
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Sydpolen
 * Nynorsk: Sørpolen
 * Occitan: pòl Sud
 * Persian: قطب جنوب
 * Polish: biegun południowy
 * Portuguese: Polo Sul
 * Punjabi: ਦੱਖਣੀ ਧਰੁਵ
 * Romanian: Polul Sud
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Pòla a Deas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Јужни пол
 * Roman: Južni pol
 * Slovak: južný pól
 * Slovene: Južni tečaj, Južni pol
 * Somali: Cirifka Koonfur
 * Spanish: polo Sur
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: timugang taluktok
 * Tamil: தென் துருவம்
 * Telugu: దక్షిణం ధ్రువం
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: Півде́нний по́люс
 * Uyghur: جەنۇبىي قۇتۇپ
 * Vietnamese: Nam Cực
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: Súdpoal
 * Yiddish: דרום פּאָלוס

title: South Pole


text:
venal

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Venous; pertaining to veins.

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from , from , from ; compare.

Adjective

 * 1)  For sale; available for purchase.
 * 2) Of a position, privilege etc.: available for purchase rather than assigned on merit.
 * 3) Capable of being bought (of a person); willing to take bribes.
 * 4)  Corrupt, mercenary.
 * 5) * 1785, The Times, 9 Feb 1785, page 1, column C:
 * Though there is a disposition in mankind, to declaim against the corruption and peculation of the present times, as being more venal than formerly; yet, if we look back to different periods, we shall find statesmen and politicians, as selfish and corrupt, as those who have lately figured on the political stage.
 * 1)  Corrupt, mercenary.
 * 2) * 1785, The Times, 9 Feb 1785, page 1, column C:
 * Though there is a disposition in mankind, to declaim against the corruption and peculation of the present times, as being more venal than formerly; yet, if we look back to different periods, we shall find statesmen and politicians, as selfish and corrupt, as those who have lately figured on the political stage.
 * Though there is a disposition in mankind, to declaim against the corruption and peculation of the present times, as being more venal than formerly; yet, if we look back to different periods, we shall find statesmen and politicians, as selfish and corrupt, as those who have lately figured on the political stage.

Usage notes
Venal behavior (bribery/corruption) is not to be confused with behavior (mildly wrong behavior).

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: prodejný
 * Finnish: myytävänä
 * French:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Latin: vēnālis, nummarius
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: prodejný, úplatný
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: lahjottavissa oleva, korruptoitunut
 * French:
 * Georgian: ანგარებიანი, მოსყიდული, მექრთამე, დაქრთამული
 * German:
 * Greek:, δωροδοκούμενος
 * Latin: venalis, venale
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: prodejný, úplatný,
 * French:
 * Georgian: კორუმპირებული
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Latin: venalis, venale, nummarius, nummaria, nummarium
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * , venous

Etymology 2
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) for sale, sellable
 * 2)  willing to take bribes

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * , venous pertaining to veins
 * 1) related to sales, commercial
 * 2)  easily bribable, capable of selling oneself; corrupt
 * 1)  easily bribable, capable of selling oneself; corrupt
 * 1)  easily bribable, capable of selling oneself; corrupt

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * , venous

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) venous

Etymology 2
, from.

Adjective

 * , corruptible
 * 1) for sale, sellable

title: venal


text:
snowstorm

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Bad weather involving blowing winds and snow, or blowing winds and heavy snowfall amount.
 * 2) A snow globe.
 * 1) A snow globe.

Translations

 * Albanian: stuhi dëbore
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: буран
 * Belarusian: завея, завіруха, мяцеліца, замець, пурга, буран, віхура
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 大風雪, 雪災
 * Czech:, sněhová bouře, sněhová vichřice, ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: neĝoŝtormo
 * Faroese: kavaæl
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ქარბუქი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: νιφετός
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:, stórhríð,
 * Ingrian: myrsky, tuisku, pyry, lumipyry, lumisää, lumituisku, alasvaahto
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: боран
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latgalian: viejputnis
 * Latin: nigor, ningor
 * Latvian: putenis, sniegputenis
 * Lithuanian: pūga
 * Luxembourgish: Schnéistuerm
 * Macedonian: виу́лица
 * Mongolian:
 * Navajo: chííl
 * Nepali:
 * Norwegian:
 * Old Armenian: բուք
 * Old English: snāwġebland
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:, nevão , tempestade de neve (both)
 * Romanian: furtună de nea, furtună de zăpadă, ,
 * Russian:, , , , сне́жная бу́ря, снегова́я бу́ря, сне́жный вихрь
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: мѐћава
 * Roman: mèćava
 * Slovak: snehová búrka, fujavica
 * Slovene: snežni vihar
 * Southern Altai: бороон
 * Spanish:, nevasca, tormenta de nieve
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: మంచు తుఫాను
 * Thai: พายุหิมะ
 * Tibetan: གངས་འུར
 * Turkish:, kar fırtınası
 * Ukrainian: мете́лиця, меті́ль, заметі́ль, завірю́ха, хуртови́на, хурде́лиця, хурте́ча, хурди́га, ху́га, хугові́й,, снігові́й, сніжни́ця, ві́хола, заві́я, пурга́
 * Uyghur: شىۋىرغان

 * French:

title: snowstorm


text:
neige

Etymology
. Displaced 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) snow, crystalline frozen precipitation
 * 2)  cocaine, crack
 * 3) snow, pattern of dots seen on an untuned television set
 * 1) snow, pattern of dots seen on an untuned television set

title: neige


text:
teleology

Etymology
From, genitive , and.

Noun

 * 1)  The study of the purpose or design of natural occurrences.

 * 1)  An instance of such a design or purpose, usually in natural phenomena.
 * 2) The use of a purpose or design rather than the laws of nature to explain an occurrence.
 * 1) The use of a purpose or design rather than the laws of nature to explain an occurrence.

Translations

 * Catalan: teleologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: teleologie
 * Dutch:, doelmatigheidsleer
 * Finnish: teleologia, tarkoitusoppi
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: teileolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: телеологија
 * Occitan: teleologia
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Catalan: teleologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: teleologie
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: teleologinen selitys
 * Irish: teileolaíocht
 * Macedonian: телеологија
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

title: teleology


text:
Talk:lemon

Most of the words on the Related Words list are redundant. They just use the word lemon as an adjective rather than creating a new word. -- LGagnon

origin
What's the origin of the word? w:user:katpatuka

title: Talk:lemon


text:
sinecure

Etymology
From +  in.

Noun

 * 1) A position that requires little to no work, or easy work, but still gives an ample payment; a cushy job.
 * 2) * 2009, Michael O'Connor, Quadrant, November 2009, No. 461 (Volume LIII, Number 11), Quadrant Magazine Limited, page 25:
 * In the ADF, while the numbers vary between the individual services and the reserves, employment is no comfortable sinecure for any personnel and thus does not appeal to many people, male or female, especially under current pay scales.
 * 1) * 2010, Mungo MacCallum, The Monthly, April 2010, Issue 55, The Monthly Ptd Ltd, page 28:
 * However, by the time of World War II (if not before), politics, at least in the federal sphere, was no longer regarded as sinecure for well-intentioned part-timers.
 * 1)  An ecclesiastical benefice without the care of souls.
 * In the ADF, while the numbers vary between the individual services and the reserves, employment is no comfortable sinecure for any personnel and thus does not appeal to many people, male or female, especially under current pay scales.
 * 1) * 2010, Mungo MacCallum, The Monthly, April 2010, Issue 55, The Monthly Ptd Ltd, page 28:
 * However, by the time of World War II (if not before), politics, at least in the federal sphere, was no longer regarded as sinecure for well-intentioned part-timers.
 * 1)  An ecclesiastical benefice without the care of souls.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: синекурна длъжност
 * Catalan: canongia,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, loppetjans, sinecure
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: sinekuur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:, Versorgungsposten
 * Greek:
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sinekyre
 * Nynorsk: sinekyre
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, тёпленькое месте́чко,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, uhljebljenje
 * Spanish:, , , ,
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: segurswydd

Adjective

 * 1) Requiring no work for an ample reward.
 * 2) Having the appearance of functionality without being of any actual use or purpose.
 * 1) Having the appearance of functionality without being of any actual use or purpose.

Verb

 * 1)  To put or place in a sinecure.

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1)   a position that requires no work but still gives a payment

title: sinecure


text:
perdition

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) Eternal damnation.
 * 2) Hell.
 * 3) Absolute ruin; downfall.
 * 1) Absolute ruin; downfall.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: fordømmelse
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pereo
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: 劫罰
 * Macedonian: про́клетство
 * Persian: نفرین ابدی
 * Polish: wieczne potępienie
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: helvede
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: пе́кол,
 * Malay: neraka
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: undergang
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: 衰滅
 * Macedonian: про́паст, ги́бел
 * Persian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology
, borrowed from, from.

title: perdition


text:
snowblower

Noun

 * 1) A motorized vehicle that picks up snow off the ground and blows it to one side in order to clear a path.

Translations

 * Danish: snekanon, sneslynge
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: 除雪機
 * Macedonian: снегочистачка
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: snøfresar
 * Swedish:

title: snowblower


text:
blackboard

Etymology
From, because such surfaces were once typically made of black slate.

Noun

 * 1) A large flat surface, finished with black slate or a similar material, that can be written upon with chalk and subsequently erased; a chalkboard.

Derived terms

 * blackboard bold

Translations

 * Albanian: dërrasë e zezë
 * Arabic: سَبُورَة, لَوْح
 * Egyptian Arabic: تختة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: pizarra
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: таҡта
 * Basque: arbela
 * Belarusian: до́шка, кла́сная до́шка, шко́льная до́шка
 * Bengali: ব্ল্যাকবোর্ড
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:, че́рна дъска́
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 黑板
 * Eastern Min: 黑板
 * Gan: 黑板
 * Hokkien: 烏板
 * Jin: 黑板
 * Mandarin:
 * Northern Min: 黑板
 * Wu: 黑板
 * Czech:, školní tabule
 * Danish: tavle
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: nigra tabulo
 * Estonian: tahvel
 * Faroese: talva
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, louxa
 * Georgian: დაფა, საკლასო დაფა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: श्यामपट, ब्लैकबोर्ड, तख़्ता-ए-सियाह
 * Hungarian:, iskolai tábla
 * Hunsrik: Daafel
 * Icelandic:, skólatafla
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: doska
 * Irish: clár dubh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kalmyk: самбр
 * Kazakh:, доска, сынып тақтасы
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: класс доскасы,
 * Lao: ,
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: klasės lenta,, mokyklinė lenta
 * Lü: ᦶᦔᧃᧉᦂᧄᧈ
 * Macedonian: табла
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: blekbord, lavanja
 * Maori: papatuhituhi
 * Marathi:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷᠠ
 * Norman: néthe plianche
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tavle
 * Nynorsk: tavle
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Dari: ,
 * Iranian Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , quadro de giz,
 * Quechua: pirqa qillqana
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , шко́льная доска́
 * Scottish Gaelic: bòrd-dubh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: та́бла
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tabuľa
 * Slovene: tabla, šolska tabla
 * Spanish:, ,  ,
 * Swahili: ubao mweusi
 * Swedish: svart tavla, skrivtavla
 * Tagalog: pisara
 * Tajik: тахта, тахтаи синф, тахтаи сиёҳ
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: ནག་པང
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: tagta
 * Ukrainian:, кла́сна до́шка, шкільна́ до́шка
 * Urdu: تَخْتَۂ سِیاہ, بِلَیک بورْڈ, بْلَیک بورْڈ
 * Uyghur: دوسكا
 * Uzbek: sinf doskasi,, qora doskasi
 * Venetian: łavanja
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: bwrdd du
 * Yiddish: טאָוול

Verb

 * 1) To use a blackboard to assist in an informal discussion.

title: blackboard


text:
whiteboard

Etymology
, modelled on.

Noun

 * 1) A writing board finished with a hard white material, which can be written upon using special non-permanent markers and subsequently wiped clean.
 * 2) * 1995, Gary Wolf, "The Curse of Xanadu", Wired Magazine
 * Mark Miller gave himself up to Xanadu's pull and rejoined the project full time. The new Xanadu site on Palo Alto's California Avenue was remodeled to resemble the environment at Xerox PARC. The programmers' offices opened onto a large common space, and the walls were covered with white board, which quickly became a tangle of multicolored lines, words, circles, and squiggles.
 * 1)  A collaborative tool allowing several users to write and draw on the same shared display.
 * 1)  A collaborative tool allowing several users to write and draw on the same shared display.

Translations

 * Basque: arbel zuri
 * Belarusian: бе́лая до́шка, до́шка
 * Bulgarian: бя́ла дъска́
 * Catalan: pissarra blanca
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: bord gwynn
 * Czech:, bílá tabule
 * Danish: whiteboard
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: valkotaulu
 * French: ,
 * German:, Weißwandtafel,
 * Greek:
 * Ingrian: doska
 * Irish: clár bán
 * Italian:, lavagna bianca
 * Japanese: 白板, ホワイトボード
 * Khmer: ក្តារខៀនស
 * Korean: 화이트보드, 백판(白板)
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: balta lenta, baltoji lenta
 * Macedonian: бела табла
 * Malay:
 * Maori: papamā
 * Norman: blianche plianche
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: whiteboard, tusjtavle
 * Persian: تخته وایت برد
 * Polish: biała tablica
 * Portuguese: quadro branco
 * Quechua: pirqa qillqana
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, бе́лая доска́
 * Scottish Gaelic: bòrd-geal
 * Slovak: biela tabuľa
 * Spanish:, pizarra blanca
 * Swahili: ubao mweupe
 * Swedish: vit tavla, skrivtavla,
 * Tajik: тахтаи сафед
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: beyaz tahta
 * Ukrainian: бі́ла до́шка,
 * Vietnamese:

 * Lithuanian: interaktyvi lenta, interaktyvioji lenta

Verb

 * 1) To use a whiteboard, to write on a writeboard

Etymology
From.

Etymology
. According to SAOB attested since 1986.

title: whiteboard