text:
prodigy

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) An extraordinary occurrence or creature; an anomaly, especially a monster; a freak.
 * 2) An amazing or marvellous thing; a wonder.
 * 3) A wonderful example of something.
 * 4) An extremely talented person, especially a child.
 * 5)  An extraordinary thing seen as an omen; a portent.
 * 1)  An extraordinary thing seen as an omen; a portent.

Synonyms

 * , girl wonder, girl-genius, boy-genius, boy wonder, child prodigy.

Translations

 * Arabic: أُعْجُوبَة
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: vidunder
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:, prodigie, ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: prodigium
 * Maori: inati
 * Ottoman Turkish: معجزه, علامت
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, , , cosa extraña,
 * Swedish:, , ,

 * Arabic: أُعْجُوبَة
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: malliesimerkki
 * Maori: inati
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: نَابِغَة
 * Bulgarian: вундеркинд
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 資優兒童
 * Czech: zázračné dítě ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ihmelapsi
 * French:, ,
 * German:, Hochbegabter, Hochbegabte,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: taniwha
 * Norwegian: vidunderbarn
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , , niño prodigio
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: dâhi çocuk

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: prodigium
 * Maori: inati
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Turkish:

title: prodigy


text:
grease

Etymology
From, from , from , noun derived from.

Pronunciation

 * Noun
 * Verb
 * Verb
 * Verb
 * Verb
 * Verb
 * Verb

Noun

 * 1) Animal fat in a melted or soft state.
 * 2)  Any oily or fatty matter.
 * 3) Shorn but not yet cleansed wool.
 * 4) Inflammation of a horse's heels, also known as scratches or pastern dermatitis.
 * 5)  Money.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: شَحْم
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: gantz
 * Belarusian: тлушч, жыр
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎪᎢ
 * Cheyenne: amėške
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, enxunlla, sebo, , morca,
 * Georgian: ქონი, ცხიმი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hausa: mai
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latin: arvīna, unguen, pingue
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: taukai, riebalai
 * Macedonian: маст, сало
 * Malay:, gris,
 * Maltese:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: smørefett ,
 * Occitan:
 * Odia:
 * Ojibwe: bimide
 * Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰍
 * Ottoman Turkish: یاغ, روغن
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romagnol: graṣ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: saill
 * Slovak: tuk
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog: grasa
 * Tamil:
 * Tarifit: tadunt
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tocharian B: ṣmare
 * Tok Pisin: gris
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: жир, ,
 * Urdu: چربی
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: בוימל, שמאַלץ
 * Zulu: amafutha

 * Apache:
 * Western Apache: biʼikʼah
 * Arabic: شَحْم
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: зма́зка
 * Bole: giris
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Cherokee: ᎪᎢ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian:, määrdeaine
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Schmierfett,
 * Hausa:, mai
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi:, , ग्रीज़
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: bealadh
 * Japanese: グリース ,
 * Korean: 윤활유(潤滑油)
 * Latvian: smērviela
 * Lithuanian: tepalas
 * Macedonian: маснотија
 * Malay:
 * Ottoman Turkish: یاغ, روغن
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Tagalog: grasa
 * Tarifit: tadunt
 * Thai:
 * Tok Pisin: gris
 * Ukrainian:, мази́ло, мазь
 * Yiddish: שמאַלץ

 * Bulgarian: непра́на вълна́
 * Finnish: raakavilla

 * Finnish: kurarupi

Verb

 * 1)  To put grease or fat on something, especially in order to lubricate.
 * 2)  To bribe.
 * 3)  To cause to go easily; to facilitate.
 * 4)  To perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly.
 * 5)  To extinguish the life of.
 * 6)  To have sexual intercourse with.
 * 7)  To cheat or cozen; to overreach.
 * 8) To affect (a horse) with grease, the disease.
 * 9) To depart or slip away.
 * 1)  To have sexual intercourse with.
 * 2)  To cheat or cozen; to overreach.
 * 3) To affect (a horse) with grease, the disease.
 * 4) To depart or slip away.
 * 1)  To cheat or cozen; to overreach.
 * 2) To affect (a horse) with grease, the disease.
 * 3) To depart or slip away.
 * 1) To depart or slip away.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: namazat, promazat, potřít, vymastit
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: onzi, ongi
 * Georgian: გაქონავს, გაზეთავს
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: bealaigh
 * Latin: lūbricō
 * Macedonian: замастува, намастува, подмачкува
 * Mongolian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: یاغلامق
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: grasahan
 * Tok Pisin: grisim
 * Ukrainian: зма́щувати, змасти́ти
 * Yiddish: שמירן

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Yiddish: שמירן

 * Finnish: laskeutua todella pehmeästi
 * French:

 * Finnish:

 * Spanish: ,

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: grease


text: Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

title: Mecklenburg-Vorpommern


text:
Lower Saxony

Etymology
.

Translations

 * Albanian: Saksonia e Ulët
 * Armenian: Ստորին Սաքսոնիա
 * Bavarian: Niedasaggsn
 * Belarusian: Ні́жняя Саксо́нія
 * Bulgarian: До́лна Саксо́ния
 * Catalan: Baixa Saxònia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 下薛克森, 下萨克森
 * Corsican: Bassa Sassonia
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Nedersaksen, Niedersachsen
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Malsupra Saksio
 * Estonian: Alam-Saksi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: Baixa Saxonia
 * Georgian: ქვემო საქსონია
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Nidersachse
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Neðra-Saxland
 * Irish: Sacsain Íochtarach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ニーダーザクセン
 * Korean: ^니더작센
 * Latin: Saxonia inferior
 * Latvian: Lejassaksija
 * Lithuanian: Žemutinė Saksonija
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon:
 * German Low German:
 * Macedonian: Долна Саксонија
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Brazilian: Baixa Saxônia
 * European: Baixa Saxónia
 * Romanian: Saxonia Inferioară
 * Russian: Ни́жняя Саксо́ния
 * Saterland Frisian: Läichsaksen
 * Slovak:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Dolnosakska
 * Upper Sorbian: Nižosakska, Delnja Sakska
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: Niedersachsen
 * Turkish: Aşağı Saksonya
 * Ukrainian: Ни́жня Саксо́нія
 * Vietnamese: Ni-đơ-dắc-den
 * Volapük:

title: Lower Saxony


text:
North Rhine-Westphalia

Etymology
From. The Allied occupation authorities created the state in 1947 by joining the northern half of the Prussian to the province of Westphalia (as well as the small ).

Proper noun

 * 1) The most populous of the 16 component states of Germany, located in the west of the country.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Noordryn-Wesfale
 * Albanian: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * Arabic: شَمَال اَلرَّايْن وِسْتْفَالِيَّا
 * Armenian: Հյուսիսային Հռենոս-Վեսթֆալիա
 * Azerbaijani: Şimali Reyn-Vestfaliya
 * Bashkir: Төньяҡ Рейн-Вестфалия
 * Basque: Ipar Renania-Westfalia
 * Bavarian: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * Belarusian: Паўночны Рэйн-Вестфалія
 * Bengali: নর্থ রিনে-ভেস্টফালিয়া
 * Breton: Norzh Roen-Westfalia
 * Bulgarian: Северен Рейн-Вестфалия
 * Catalan: Rin del Nord-Westfàlia
 * Chechen: Къилбседа Рейн-Вестфали
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 北萊茵-威斯特法倫州
 * Chuvash: Ҫурҫӗр Рейн-Вестфали
 * Corsican: Renania Settentriunale-Vestfalia, Renania Settentriunale è Vestfalia
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * Dutch: Noordrijn-Westfalen,
 * Esperanto: Nordrejn-Vestfalio
 * Estonian: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ჩრდილოეთი რაინ-ვესტფალია
 * German:
 * Rhine Franconian: Nordrhoi-Weschdfaale
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: נורדריין־וסטפאליה
 * Hindi: उत्तरी राइन
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Norðurrín-Vestfalía
 * Indonesian: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * Irish: Tuaisceart na Réine agus an Viostfáil
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ノルトライン＝ヴェストファーレン州
 * Kazakh: Солтүстік Рейн-Вестфалия
 * Korean: ^노르트라인-^베스트팔렌 주
 * Latin: Rhenania Septentrionalis et Vestfalia
 * Latvian: Ziemeļreina-Vestfālene
 * Lithuanian: Šiaurės Reinas-Vestfalija
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: Noordrien-Westfalen, Noordrhain-Westveele
 * German Low German:
 * Luxembourgish: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * Macedonian: Северна Рајна-Вестфалија
 * Mongolian: Умар Райн-Вестфален
 * Nepali: उत्तरी राइन
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan: Ren del Nòrd-Vestfàlia
 * Ossetian: Цӕгат Рейн-Вестфали
 * Persian: نوردراین-وستفالن
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Renânia do Norte-Westfália, Renânia do Norte-Vestfália
 * Punjabi: ਉੱਤਰੀ ਰਾਈਨ-ਪੱਛਮੀ ਫ਼ਾਲਨ
 * Romanian: Nordrhein-Westfalen, Renania de Nord-Westfalia
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian: Renania Settentriunale-Vestfalia
 * Slovak: Severné Porýnie-Vestfálsko
 * Slovene: Severno Porenje-Vestfalija
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Nordrhein-Westfalska
 * Upper Sorbian: Sewjerorynsko-Westfalska
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: รัฐนอร์ดไรน์-เวสท์ฟาเลิน
 * Turkish: Kuzey Ren-Vestfalya
 * Ukrainian: Північний Рейн-Вестфалія
 * Urdu: نارتھ رائن ویسٹ فیلیا
 * Uzbek: Shimoliy Reyn-Vestfaliya
 * Vietnamese: Nordrhein-Westfalen, Nót-ranh Vét-pha-len
 * Welsh: Nordrhein-Westfalen
 * West Frisian: Noardryn-Westfalen, Noard-Rynlân-Westfalen

title: North Rhine-Westphalia


text:
Rhineland-Palatinate

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: Ре́йнланд-Пфалц
 * Catalan: Renània-Palatinat
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Rheinland-Pfalz
 * Dutch: Rijnland-Palts
 * Esperanto: Rejnlando-Palatinato
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: რაინლანდ-პფალცი
 * German:
 * Rhine Franconian: Rhoilond-Palz
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ラインラント＝プファルツ州
 * Kashubian: Nadreniô-Palatinat
 * Latvian: Reinzeme-Pfalca
 * Limburgish: Rienland-Palts
 * Lithuanian: Reino kraštas-Pfalcas
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Rhienland-Palz
 * Luxembourgish: Rheinland-Pfalz
 * Macedonian: Рајнска област-Палатина́т, Рајнска област-Пфалц
 * Mongolian: Райнланд-Пфальц
 * North Frisian: Rheinlun-Pfalz
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan: Renània-Palatinat
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Renânia-Palatinado
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: Porýnie-Falcko
 * Slovene: Porenje - Pfalška
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Rheinland-Pfalcojska
 * Upper Sorbian: Porynsko-Pfalzowska, Porynsko-Pfalca
 * Spanish: Renania-Palatinado
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: Рейнланд-Пфальц
 * Vietnamese: Rai-lan Phan-xơ
 * West Flemish: Reynland-Palts
 * West Frisian: Rynlân-Palts
 * Yiddish: ריינלאַנד-פֿאַלץ

title: Rhineland-Palatinate


text:
Saarland

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation.

Usage notes

 * Sometimes used with the definite article: "the Saarland".

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Saarland
 * Dutch: Saarland
 * Esperanto: Sarlando
 * French:
 * Georgian: ზაარლანდი
 * German:
 * Rhine Franconian: Saarlond
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: Сар
 * Mongolian: Заарланд
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Sarre, Saarland
 * Punjabi: ਜ਼ਾਰਲਾਂਡ
 * Russian: Саа́р
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: Posarje
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Pósaarska, Saarlandska
 * Upper Sorbian: Posaarska
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: Саа́р
 * Volapük: Saarlän

title: Saarland


text:
Saxony

Proper noun

 * 1) A historic realm and modern state of Germany.
 * 2) * 1759, George Sale et al., The Modern Part of an Universal History, Vol.XXIX: History of the German Empire, page 2:
 * Since the reign of Charlemagne, this country is divided into High and Low Germany... the provinces of Lower Germany towards the north conſiſt of the Low Country of the Rhine, Triers, Cologn, Mentz, Weſtphalia, Heſſe, Brunſwic, Miſnia, Luſatia, High Saxony upon the Elbe, Low Saxony upon the Elbe, Mecklenburg, Lauenburg, Brandenburg, Magdeburg, and Pomerania.
 * Since the reign of Charlemagne, this country is divided into High and Low Germany... the provinces of Lower Germany towards the north conſiſt of the Low Country of the Rhine, Triers, Cologn, Mentz, Weſtphalia, Heſſe, Brunſwic, Miſnia, Luſatia, High Saxony upon the Elbe, Low Saxony upon the Elbe, Mecklenburg, Lauenburg, Brandenburg, Magdeburg, and Pomerania.

Translations

 * Albanian: Saksonia
 * Arabic: صاقس, سكسونيا
 * Armenian: Սաքսոնիա
 * Asturian:
 * Bavarian: Saggsn
 * Belarusian: Саксо́нія
 * Bulgarian: Саксо́ния
 * Catalan:
 * Central Franconian: Saxe
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Sachsen
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Saksio, Saksujo
 * Estonian: Saksimaa
 * Faroese: Saksland
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Old French: Sessoigne
 * Friulian: Sassonie
 * Galician: Saxonia
 * Georgian: საქსონია
 * German:
 * Greek: Σαξωνία
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Saxland
 * Ido:
 * Interlingua: Saxonia
 * Irish: Sacsain
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ザクセン
 * Korean: ^작센
 * Latin: Saxonia
 * Latvian: Saksija
 * Lithuanian: Saksonija
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: Saksen
 * German Low German: Sassen
 * Macedonian: Саксонија
 * Marathi: सॅक्सनी
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: Ealdseaxan, Seaxland
 * Old Norse: Saxland
 * Old Polish: Saś
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Saxónia, Saxônia
 * Punjabi: ਜ਼ਾਕਸਨ
 * Rhine Franconian: Saksä
 * Romanian: Saxonia
 * Romansch: Saxonia
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Sakska, Saksojska
 * Upper Sorbian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: Saksonya
 * Ukrainian: Саксо́нія
 * Vietnamese: Sachsen, Dắc-den
 * Volapük:
 * West Frisian: Saksen
 * Yiddish: זאַקסן

Noun

 * 1) A fine soft woollen fabric.
 * 2) Saxony yarn, or flannel made from this or similar yarn.

title: Saxony


text:
Saxony-Anhalt

Translations

 * Bulgarian: Саксо́ния-А́нхалт
 * Catalan: Saxònia-Anhalt
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: Saksen-Anhalt
 * Esperanto: Saksio-Anhalto, Saksujo-Anhalto
 * Estonian: Saksi-Anhalt
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: საქსონია-ანჰალტი
 * German:
 * Irish: Sacsain‑Anhalt
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ザクセン＝アンハルト州
 * Macedonian: Саксонија-Анхалт
 * Marathi: सॅक्सनी-आन्हाल्ट
 * Mongolian: Саксон-Анхальт
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Saxônia-Anhalt (Brazil), Saxónia-Anhalt (Portugal), Alta Saxônia (Brazil), Alta Saxónia (Portugal)
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: Sajonia-Anhalt
 * Ukrainian: Саксо́нія-А́нгальт
 * Vietnamese: Dắc-den An-han

title: Saxony-Anhalt


text:
Schleswig-Holstein

Proper noun

 * 1)  according to the current administrative division of the nation.

Translations

 * Armenian: Շլեզվիգ-Հոլշտայն
 * Bulgarian: Шле́звиг-Хо́лщайн
 * Carpathian Rusyn: Шле́звіґ-Го́лштайн
 * Catalan: Slesvig-Holstein
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Slesvig-Holsten
 * Dutch: Sleeswijk-Holstein
 * Esperanto: Ŝlesvigo-Holstinio
 * Faroese: Slesvík-Holstein
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: შლეზვიგ-ჰოლშტაინი
 * German:
 * Icelandic: Slésvík-Holtsetaland
 * Japanese: シュレースヴィヒ＝ホルシュタイン州
 * Low German: Sleswig-Holsteen
 * Macedonian: Шлезвиг-Холштајн
 * Marathi: श्लेस्विग-होल्श्टाइन
 * Mongolian: Шлесвиг-Хольштайн
 * North Frisian: Slaswik-Holstiinj
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Schleswig-Holstein, Eslésvico-Holsácia
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: Šlezvicko-Holštajnsko
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: Шле́звіг-Го́льштейн
 * Vietnamese: Slét-víc Hôn-stê-in
 * West Frisian: Sleeswyk-Holstein

Etymology
.

title: Schleswig-Holstein


text:
Thuringia

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation.

Translations

 * Albanian: Tyringia
 * Armenian: Թյուրինգիա
 * Bulgarian: Тюри́нгия
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 圖林根
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Thüringen
 * Dutch: Thüringen
 * Esperanto: Turingujo, Turingio
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: Turinxia
 * Georgian: თიურინგია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hawaiian: Tulinia
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Þýringaland
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: テューリンゲン, チューリンゲン
 * Korean: ^튀링겐
 * Kyrgyz: Түрингия
 * Latvian: Tīringene
 * Limburgish: Turinge
 * Lithuanian: Tiuringija
 * Lombard: Türingia
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: Tureng
 * German Low German: Döringen
 * Macedonian: Тирингија
 * Mongolian: Тюринг
 * North Frisian: Tüüringen
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: Thüringen
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Rhine Franconian: Tiiringä
 * Romanian: Turingia
 * Romansch: Turinga
 * Russian:
 * Scots: Thuringie
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Тирингија
 * Roman: Tiringija
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Durinska
 * Upper Sorbian: Durinska
 * Spanish: Turingia
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: Тюрингія
 * Vietnamese: Thuy-rinh-gen
 * Volapük:
 * West Frisian: Tueringen
 * Yiddish: טורינגיע

title: Thuringia


text:
Croatian

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) of or pertaining to Croatia, the Croatian people or their language

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: كُرُوَاتِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: xorvat
 * Basque: kroaziar
 * Belarusian: харва́цкі
 * Bulgarian: хърва́тски
 * Burmese: ခရိုအေးရှား
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: hırvat
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kroatisk
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kroata
 * Estonian: kroatia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ხორვატული
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: קְרוֹאָטִי
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: Crótach
 * Kashubian: chòrwacczi
 * Kazakh: хорват
 * Khmer:
 * Kyrgyz: хорват
 * Lao:
 * Latin: croaticus
 * Latvian: horvātu, horvātisks
 * Lithuanian:, kroatiškas
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay:
 * Marathi: क्रोएशियन
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: хорват
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: хрьватьскъ
 * Persian: کروآت
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хр̀ва̄тски
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:
 * Thai:
 * Turkmen: horwat
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uyghur: كرودىيە
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: Crô-a-ti-a

Noun

 * 1) An inhabitant of Croatia, or a person of Croatian descent.

Usage notes
A distinction is sometimes made between and.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Kroaat
 * Albanian:, kroate
 * Arabic: كُرُوَاتِيّ, كُرُوَاتِيَّة
 * Armenian: խորվաթ
 * Aromanian: cruat, cruatã
 * Azerbaijani: xorvat
 * Basque: kroaziar
 * Belarusian: харва́т, харва́тка
 * Bulgarian:, хърва́тка
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: hırvat
 * Czech:, , ,
 * Danish: kroat, kroater
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: kroato
 * Estonian: horvaat
 * Faroese: kroati
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Gottscheerish: Khərbot
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: קְרוֹאָטִי, קְרוֹאָטִית
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: Crótach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: クロアチア人
 * Kazakh: хорват
 * Korean: 크로아티아 사람,
 * Kyrgyz: хорват
 * Latvian: horvāts, horvātiete
 * Lithuanian: ,
 * Luxembourgish: Kroat, Kroatin
 * Macedonian: ,
 * Malay: orang Croatia
 * Marathi: क्रोएशियन
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kroat
 * Nynorsk:
 * Persian: کروآت
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Хр̀ва̄т, Хрва̀тица
 * Roman:, Hrvàtica
 * Slovak: Chorvát, Chorvátka
 * Slovene:, Hrvatíca
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: хорват
 * Tatar: хорват
 * Turkish:, Hırvatistanlı
 * Turkmen: horwat
 * Ukrainian: хорва́т, хорва́тка
 * Uyghur: كرودىيىلىك
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: người Crô-a-ti-a

Proper noun

 * 1) A standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken by Croats.
 * 2)  Serbo-Croatian in general, as spoken in Croatia.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: gjuha kroate
 * Amharic: ክሮሽያንኛ
 * Arabic: كُرُوَاتِيَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: horvat
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: харва́цкая мо́ва, харва́цкая
 * Breton: Kroateg
 * Bulgarian: хърватски
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎧᎶᎠᏥ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: hırvat tili
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: kroatisk
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: horvaadi
 * Faroese: Kroatiskt
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ხორვატული
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Kroadisch
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: קְרוֹאָטִית
 * Hindi: क्रोऐशयन
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: Cróitis
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: horvātu
 * Lithuanian:, chorvatiškai
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay: bahasa Croatia
 * Maltese: Kroat
 * Marathi: क्रोएशियन
 * Mongolian: хорват, хорвати
 * Navajo: Kwóóʼad bizaad
 * Nepali: क्रोएसियाली
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk:
 * Occitan: Croat
 * Persian: کروآت
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scots: Croatie
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хр̀ва̄тски
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: chorvátčina
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: chorwatska rěc, chorwatšćina
 * Upper Sorbian: chorwatska rěč,
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: Kikroashia
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil: சுராவேசியன்
 * Tatar: Хорват
 * Thai: ภาษาคโรเอะ, ภาษาโครเอเชีย
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: کراتی
 * Vietnamese: tiếng Cro-xi-an
 * Walloon: Crowåte
 * Welsh: Croataidd
 * West Frisian:

title: Croatian


text:
soltar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to release, free
 * 2)  to resolve
 * 1)  to resolve

Etymology
From ; from or alternatively from  <, as a frequentative of.

Verb

 * 1) to loose
 * 2) to release, free
 * 3)  to solve, interpret
 * 4)  to absolve
 * 1)  to solve, interpret
 * 2)  to absolve
 * 1)  to absolve
 * 1)  to absolve

Etymology
From or alternatively from  <, as a frequentative of.

Verb

 * 1) to release, to let go

Etymology
From (with -ue- becoming -o- due to destressing of that syllable), or alternatively from a, from , as a frequentative of.

Verb

 * 1) to release
 * 2) to let go
 * 3) to let loose release from restraint
 * 4) to give (a hit)

title: soltar


text:
Internet Relay Chat

Proper noun

 * 1)  A protocol for instant communication via the Internet. Users connect to a network and join channels (chat rooms) where they can converse in typed text with other participants.

title: Internet Relay Chat


text:
nghe

Etymology
From. Cognate with Toum ŋɛː¹. Compare 🇨🇬 [Kasong] tŋeː.

Verb

 * 1) to hear
 * 2) to listen
 * 3) to obey
 * 4) to sound
 * 5)  to smell
 * 1) to sound
 * 2)  to smell
 * 1)  to smell
 * 1)  to smell
 * 1)  to smell

Particle

 * 1)  okay?

title: nghe


text:
asleep

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting.
 * I was asleep when you called.
 * Never disturb a man asleep.
 * 1)  Inattentive.
 * How could you miss that? Were you asleep?
 * 1)  Having a numb or prickling sensation accompanied by a degree of unresponsiveness.
 * My arm fell asleep. You know, like pins and needles.
 * 1)  Dead.
 * 1)  Dead.
 * 1)  Dead.

Usage notes

 * Not used in attributive position; sleeping is used instead.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: aan die slaap
 * Arabic: نَائِم
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: yatmış
 * Belarusian: спя́чы
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 睡着,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , ; nukuksiin,
 * French:
 * German: use a form of the verb ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: codladh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Khmer: ដេកលក់
 * Korean:
 * Latin: use a form of the verb ,
 * Macedonian: заспан
 * Maltese: rieqed
 * Marathi: निद्रित, झोपेत
 * Norman: endormi
 * Old English: use the verb slǣpan, slǣpende
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: uśpiony,
 * Portuguese: dormindo
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: (to be asleep - ),  (to fall asleep -, )
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: spicy
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: tulog
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: спля́чий
 * Urdu: خوابیدہ
 * Waray-Waray: turog
 * Welsh: ynghwsg

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:, רדום
 * Italian:
 * Latin: cubitus, cubo
 * Pashto:
 * Portuguese: dormindo
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: רדום
 * Hungarian: elzsibbadt, el van zsibbadva
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: kerekerewai, kēkerewai, mātorutoru
 * Navajo: yiisííʼ
 * Pashto:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Chipewyan:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, , , di
 * Maltese:

title: asleep


text:
cafe

Noun

 * 1)  A convenience store, originally one that sold coffee and similar basic items.
 * 1)  A convenience store, originally one that sold coffee and similar basic items.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) coffee

Noun

 * 1) coffee beverage
 * 2) café establishment

title: cafe


text:
Talk:awake

Is "awake" a verb? I think the verb is "awaken" and the verbal sense should be moved there. Hippietrail 02:13, 2 Feb 2004 (UTC)

 * Yes, "awake" is a verb, and "awaken" is a synonym. There's a movement in J.S. Bach's Canata #140, Wachet auf, which is usually translated into English as "Sleepers, awake!" -- Ortonmc 04:56, 2 Feb 2004 (UTC)

adj (postpositive)
adj (postpositive) Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers --Backinstadiums (talk) 18:41, 9 December 2019 (UTC)

3. aware of something awake to all the possibilities
2. alert and vigilant about what is going on all around you "The color had come back to his face, and his eyes were clear, and fully awake and aware." (J. R. R. Tolkien The Fellowship of the Ring 1954) 3. aware of something: fully aware of something awake to all the possibilities --Backinstadiums (talk) 16:31, 14 October 2020 (UTC)

Usage note
In practice awake and awaken are preferred in figurative meanings. When used in literal meanings, awake(n) normally  intransitively or in the passive --Backinstadiums (talk) 18:03, 6 August 2021 (UTC)

Attributive use
How do you feel about using this as an adjective before a noun?

Example: "On New Year's Eve the the number of awake people at midnight is greater than on any other night."

Example: "Be careful — that didn't sound like a snore to me, it sounded more like a growl made by an awake grizzly bear, such as might very well be prowling about this area!"

I dislike the phrasing in each of those examples. (In the former I'd change the word order to "people awake at midnight"; in the latter I might go with "a wide-awake grizzly bear", or just imply it from "a grizzly bear prowling about this area!".)

But currently there's nothing in the entry about this matter.

I'm also unsure where such information would best fit. Would a usage note be the best place?

—DIV (1.145.32.254 07:12, 8 March 2023 (UTC))
 * It's not something I've heard or read, so I'd like to see some attestation (See WT:ATTEST.). If we were a prescriptive dictionary, I would say it is non-standard. DCDuring (talk) 15:54, 8 March 2023 (UTC)
 * I get lots of hits for "awake people", "awake patient", "awake child", etc. You can add a usage not if this is considered "bad" by reputable style guides (be sure to cite them). Ioaxxere (talk) 02:11, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:awake


text:
kopi

Etymology
From,.

Noun

 * 1)  A variety of gypsum found in southern Australia, sometimes containing opal, and traditionally used by Indigenous Australian in powdered form as body ornamentation for mourning ceremonies.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) copy

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from (🇨🇬), from. .

Noun

 * 1) coffee:
 * 2)  A beverage made by infusing the beans of the coffee plant in hot water.
 * 3)  A serving of this beverage.
 * 4)  The seeds of the plant used to make coffee, misnamed ‘beans’ due to their shape.
 * 5)  The powder made by roasting and grinding the seeds.

Etymology 2

 * From, from , from , from , from , from +.
 * From, variant of , see above.
 * Reinforced by.

Noun

 * 1) copy result of copying; an identical duplication
 * 2)  image
 * 1)  image

Verb

 * 1)  to copy produce something identical

Noun

 * 1) coffee

Etymology
From English.

Noun

 * 1) coffee

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, from , from (🇨🇬), from. .

Noun

 * 1) coffee beverage
 * 2) coffee plant

Descendants

 * ; (obsolete)
 * ; (obsolete)
 * ; (obsolete)
 * ; (obsolete)

Etymology 2
Borrowed from via Old Javanese.

Noun

 * , tin can

Alternative forms

 * ko:pi

Noun

 * 1) nose.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a copy

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a copy

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a copy

Verb

 * 1) to make a copy of something

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) coffee
 * 2) coffee

title: kopi


text:
nonplussed

Etymology

From or. is derived from, from +  (ultimately from ). The etymological sense is similar to being left speechless as a result of confusion: the nonplussed person can say or do “no more”.

(“unaffected”) is probably from a misinterpretation of the first element of the word as the  meaning “not”.

Adjective

 * 1)  Unsure how to act or respond; bewildered, perplexed.
 * 2)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.
 * 1)  Unaffected, unfazed; unimpressed.

Usage notes
Since the mid 20th century, originally in the United States, nonplussed has acquired the alternative sense of “unaffected, unfazed”. In 1999 this sense was considered a, and in 2005 it was still described as “not yet accepted as standard usage” by the Compact Oxford English Dictionary.

Translations

 * Armenian: շփոթված
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * German:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: збу́нет, ста́писан
 * Maori: matekiri, pākira, rōrī
 * Polish: skonsternowany
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: nonplussed


text:
sick

Etymology 1
From, , , , , from , from , from , from.

See also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬; also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  In poor health; ill.
 * 2) Having an urge to vomit.
 * My daughter was violently sick three times in the night.
 * 1)  Mentally unstable, disturbed.
 * 2)  In bad taste.
 * 3) Tired of or annoyed by something.
 * 4)  Very good, excellent, awesome, badass.
 * 5) In poor condition.
 * 6)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1)  Mentally unstable, disturbed.
 * 2)  In bad taste.
 * 3) Tired of or annoyed by something.
 * 4)  Very good, excellent, awesome, badass.
 * 5) In poor condition.
 * 6)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1)  In bad taste.
 * 2) Tired of or annoyed by something.
 * 3)  Very good, excellent, awesome, badass.
 * 4) In poor condition.
 * 5)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1)  Very good, excellent, awesome, badass.
 * 2) In poor condition.
 * 3)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1) In poor condition.
 * 2)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1) In poor condition.
 * 2)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1) In poor condition.
 * 2)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
 * 1)  Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:diseased
 * See also Thesaurus:nauseated
 * See also Thesaurus:excellent

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Danish:, syge
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: malsanulo
 * Finnish:
 * French: les
 * Galician: ,
 * Italian: gli
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Latin: aegri
 * Latvian: sirdzējs
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian: syke
 * Portuguese: doentes, enfermos
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: хво́рий

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 想吐
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, hányingere van, rosszul van, felfordul (tőle) a gyomra
 * Irish: masmas a bheith ort
 * Italian:
 * Khmer:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: må illa, ,
 * Thai:

 * Afrikaans: keelvol, gatvol
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, es satthaben
 * Hungarian: torkig van,
 * Irish: bréan (de)
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Danish:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German: durch den Wind
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, , zakkant
 * Latvian: slimīgs
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Swedish:

 * Danish:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian:, , , , , ,
 * Japanese: ヤバい
 * Navajo: sxih
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:

 * Finnish: huonossa kunnossa, kehnossa kunnossa,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , , , , ,

Noun

 * 1)  Vomit.
 * 2)  (especially in the phrases on the sick and on long-term sick) Any of various current or former benefits or allowances paid by the Government to support the sick, disabled or incapacitated.
 * 1)  (especially in the phrases on the sick and on long-term sick) Any of various current or former benefits or allowances paid by the Government to support the sick, disabled or incapacitated.
 * 1)  (especially in the phrases on the sick and on long-term sick) Any of various current or former benefits or allowances paid by the Government to support the sick, disabled or incapacitated.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:vomit

Derived terms

 * sickie a day of sick leave, often implying some level of deceit as in "throw a sickie" - take a day's sick leave for some other purpose. go down like a cup of cold sick / go down like a cup of sick

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Mizo: luak
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian:

Verb

 * 1)  To vomit.
 * 2)  To fall sick; to sicken.
 * 1)  To fall sick; to sicken.

Etymology 2
Variant of, itself an alteration of.

Verb

 * 1) * 1957, J. D. Salinger, "Zooey", in, 1961, Franny and Zooey, 1991 LB Books edition, page 154,
 * "...is just something God sicks on people who have the gall to accuse Him of having created an ugly world."
 * 1) * 2001 (publication date), Anna Heilman, Never Far Away: The Auschwitz Chronicles of Anna Heilman, University of Calgary Press, ISBN 1552380408, page 82,
 * Now they find a new entertainment: they sick the dog on us.
 * "...is just something God sicks on people who have the gall to accuse Him of having created an ugly world."
 * 1) * 2001 (publication date), Anna Heilman, Never Far Away: The Auschwitz Chronicles of Anna Heilman, University of Calgary Press, ISBN 1552380408, page 82,
 * Now they find a new entertainment: they sick the dog on us.

title: sick


text:
stepbrother

Noun

 * 1) The son of one's stepparent who is not the son of either of one's biological parents.
 * 2) The stepson of one's parent who is not one's half-brother.

Hypernyms

 * stepsibling
 * stepson
 * stepson

Translations

 * Asturian: ,
 * Bengali: সৎভাই
 * Bulgarian: доведен брат
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 繼兄弟
 * Czech: nevlastní bratr
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vicfrato
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: დედინაცვლის შვილი, მამინაცვლის შვილი, დედინაცვლის ვაჟი, მამინაცვლის ვაჟი
 * German:
 * Greek: ετεροθαλής αδελφός
 * Hindi: सौतेला भाई
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: stjúpbróðir
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:, kakak tiri , adik tiri
 * Irish: leasdeartháir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kashmiri: وورٕ بوے
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Latin: vitrici filius (1), novercae filius (2), comprivignus
 * Macedonian: полубрат
 * Maori: tungāne kē
 * Norman: d'mié-fréthe, fréthe emprunté
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: stebror
 * Nynorsk: stebror
 * Persian: برادندر,
 * Polish: przybrany brat
 * Portuguese: irmão de criação
 * Russian: сво́дный брат
 * Scottish Gaelic: leas-bhràthair
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: полубрат
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: fratastru
 * Slovak: nevlastný brat
 * Slovene: polbrat
 * Spanish: hermanastro
 * Swahili: kaka wa kambo
 * Swedish:, plastbror, bonusbror, låtsasbror
 * Taos: pʼǫ́yna, pòpóna
 * Volapük:, hilugem
 * Yiddish: שטיפֿברודער

 * Bulgarian: заварен брат
 * Finnish:

 * Latin: vitrici filius

 * Latin: novercae filius

title: stepbrother


text:
Talk:sick

Use as a noun
What about: We have to cure the sick.

Isn't sick a noun there? If it is a noun, is it a plural then? Polyglot 10:04, 2 Feb 2004 (UTC)

Good suggestion! I'm not sure how such nouns are classified in English. There are similar nouns based on adjectives and used collectively and uncountable rather than singular or plural. "The rich" and "the poor" are other examples which spring to mind. I know these are a special case in Spanish which take the rare neuter article, "lo" as in "lo pobre" etc.

Should this be "Collective noun" or is that term reserved for things such as "a murder of crows"?

Hippietrail 10:40, 2 Feb 2004 (UTC)

 * It's called (by some grammarians) an "adjectival noun": an adjective used as a noun.  Basically, "the xyzzy" is used as a kind of shorthand for "the ones who are xyzzy".  Since this can be done with just about any adjective (the elderly, the poor, the artistically inclined, etc.), I don't think it should be considered a noun.  The offline dictionaries I've seen don't, as a general rule.

 * N.b. There's another thing called an "adjectival noun" by other grammarians, just to keep things confusing: a noun used as an adjective, as "disk" in "disk drive", or "gift" in "gift horse".  But that's another topic. -- Ortonmc 16:24, 2 Feb 2004 (UTC)

 * We have to cure the sick uses a substantive, which means it is still an adjective but the word it describes (people) is implied. Other examples include the meek shall inherit the earth, the righteous shall suffer, etc.  69.175.92.53 03:47, 29 Mar 2005 (UTC)
 * Our entry on the word substantive includes this meaning with the example the meek shall inherit the earth and defines it as an adjective used in place of a noun, which I don't think is precisely correct. I'm not sure enough to change it though. 69.175.92.53 03:49, 29 Mar 2005 (UTC)

Excellent Dude, that was Sick!
I've heard sick used by skateboarders, surfers and snowboarders extensively, but only in the US. Rather than calling it a British/Australian term, should it be listed in the sporting contexts it started in (it is now a common term.)  --Connel MacKenzie 03:08, 29 Mar 2005 (UTC)
 * I remember seeing this in an ad for a snowboarding event in early 2004 and it was the first time I ever saw the word used that way. I remember it said "GET SICK!" at the bottom of the flyer.  The wider sense of "sick = good" seems to have gone mainstream between then and now, but I've still never heard it used a verb (or verbal complement). Soap (talk) 00:32, 11 December 2013 (UTC)

 * I saw it this year on a British Twitter feed for one of the university societies. They said that a certain event was going to be a "sick night". (Something like a sick day? Heh.) Equinox ◑ 14:06, 11 December 2013 (UTC)
 * It's definitely slang but it's pretty common. I have described someone as a 'sick bastard' after seeing his juggling video. By which I mean 'very awesome person'. Mglovesfun (talk) 14:18, 11 December 2013 (UTC)

The sick-the disruptive or the evil
Though it seems unPC to give this definition, the word needs to be defined properly. You can't just define 'the sick' as 'the sick' as it seems to be doing now.

verb or adjective?
The sense used in "When I heard what she ate for lunch, I felt like I was gonna be sick!" is rather ambiguous. I would suggest it be a verb, as, "...I was gonna be vomiting" but am adding this as an adjective ... Can anyone verify if it is an adjective or verb (or noun)? In any case, this wasn't directly contained in any of the senses given. Sense 4 "having the urge to vomit" did come close however. I'm also changing the examples: "My car is looking pretty sick." and "My job prospects are pretty sick." to the slang sense "awesome". As far as my English goes, they imply positivity in these contexts. -- 203.171.195.146 05:39, 25 November 2009 (UTC)
 * That's a verb. SemperBlotto 08:33, 25 November 2009 (UTC)
 * I don't think so. SemperBlotto 08:33, 25 November 2009 (UTC)
 * I think could be considered a single unit where the be and the sick aren't separable. I'd strongly favor an entry for it unless there's some evidence I haven't thought of. Mglovesfun (talk) 14:20, 11 December 2013 (UTC)
 * We've had it since 2008; good. Mglovesfun (talk) 14:21, 11 December 2013 (UTC)

sick
Noun: sick people in general as a group. Not a noun but an adjective. Hence should not be listed as a noun. Mglovesfun (talk) 22:07, 29 November 2012 (UTC)

 * This comes from a grammatical rule that allows adjectives to mean "the group of X people," as in "the rich" and "the poor." I see that we have this noun sense for "poor" but not "rich." Allowing this usage, opens the door for others like "the beautiful," "the bold," etc. --BB12 (talk) 23:25, 29 November 2012 (UTC)

 * In theory, there are tests of whether an adjective can also be a noun or not, see Talk:minacious. - -sche (discuss) 00:23, 30 November 2012 (UTC)

 * This grammatical rule applies widely to adjectives. For example, if I make a posting on Facebook and three people make snarky remarks, it would be naturally to say, "I see the snarky are out in full force today." I think this noun use should be stricken for sick and poor. --BB12 (talk) 09:17, 30 November 2012 (UTC)
 * If this is not a noun, why does it occur modified by such determiners as many, any, no, some, few as well as the |any|no|some|few+sick+are|were|will|became|seem%22&oq=%22many|any|no|some|few+sick+are|were|will|became|seem%22&gs_l=serp.3...6638973.6675054.0.6675430.55.54.1.0.0.0.171.3589.49j5.54.0...0.0...1c.1.tClKtBssk6s? Is that a general property of adjectives? It is true that, in contrast with affluent, one cannot find this as sicks. One can find it in much more than attestable numbers as a possessive: "general silence reigned, and all the lights below were out, with the exception of a single lamp in the sick's apartment, where lay the remains of Kemble."
 * I don't think that every adjective displays all of this behavior. Perhaps the existence of a plural form in -s would be the most demanding test, though it would not apply to mass nouns. DCDuring TALK 10:16, 30 November 2012 (UTC)

 * Very nice search algorithm! Try replacing "sick" with "rich" and with "poor." You'll see plenty of hits. There's even one relevant hit for "affluent." These are adjectives being used as nouns via a grammatical rule. --BB12 (talk) 11:11, 30 November 2012 (UTC)
 * But it is a very restricted set of adjectives for which conversion to noun occurs, even in this semantic-preserving way. Try finding incongruous or pallid or stony used with determiners, with -'s, or with -s. Not all adjectives that convert to nouns and the boundaries of the set are not obvious, probably not even with a linguistics PhD. 16:00, 27 November 2013 (UTC)

No consensus to delete. bd2412 T 16:06, 4 December 2013 (UTC)

The shorter and more frequent an adjective, the more likely is it perhaps to be used this way, but every adjective that can refer to people can be so used in principle. It's not a small set of adjectives, not even a "set" at all. I can say: "Health insurance should cover makeup for the pallid." That's correct English. And, actually, I've even found the construction with "incongruous", as a neuter singular, here:. Kolmiel (talk) 22:44, 24 August 2016 (UTC)
 * My note refers to use with definite article. Maybe the generality of this rule hasn't been doubted. Use with determiners is another thing. Kolmiel (talk) 22:57, 24 August 2016 (UTC)

RFC discussion: March 2011
The inflection line looks wrong, since it does not correspond with definition two. Caladon 09:07, 4 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Move the so-called noun to rfd using . Needy is already at rfd for this same reason. Mglovesfun (talk) 15:48, 6 March 2011 (UTC)

RFV discussion: November–December 2020
Rfv-sense "Having an urge to vomit.". This was presumably meant to account for ("I got sick all over the floor"),  ("I'm gonna be sick!"), but is it ever used outside of those phrases? If it does exist, it probably shouldn't be the first sense listed.__Gamren (talk) 08:50, 18 November 2020 (UTC)

 * There's also the common use of "I feel sick" for "I feel nauseous or like I am going to vomit", which I've added some citations of (going back a century). Lexico, a paper Concise Oxford English Dictionary I checked, Dictionary.com, and Merriam-Webster all have this sense, MW with two other common collocations ("sick to one's stomach", "was sick in the car"). I think a person can be carsick, or can be sick in the car, or can get sick whenever they ride in a car, without actually vomiting, so the current definitions of be sick and get sick as "vomit" do not cover that use (although perhaps both of those entries should be updated). I'm surprised we list this as the first sense (I would reorder it and what is currently sense 2), but it's real. Incidentally, is sense 2 ("ill") really "chiefly US"? Lexico and the Concise OED do not mark it as dialectally restricted (nor do the two American dictionaries); I know "ill" is more common or more idiomatic in British English in a variety of circumstances, but would not have taken "sick" to be restricted (or "chiefly" restricted) to American English. - -sche (discuss) 19:10, 23 November 2020 (UTC)
 * Cited, IMO. - -sche (discuss) 00:45, 5 December 2020 (UTC)

RFV-passed Kiwima (talk) 06:10, 12 December 2020 (UTC)

(wounded, happy, wealthy, well-to-do, wicked)
RFD for the noun sense "Sick people in general as a group." Second nomination. This nomination also applies to any English adjective used nominally in this way, as this can be done with virtually any adjective, especially ones that apply to people in a certain condition but can also apply to other things. I included a few examples I've found of entries that have this, but I probably missed a lot, and that's an unfortunate remark for me to have to make here.

To give you an idea of how repeatable this is, you could form the rich, the wealthy, the snotty, the good, the bad, the ugly, the fake, the real, the ridiculous, the stupid, the smart, the happy, the curious, and the list goes on. Need I name more? Should we have a noun form for all those entries, and many more? PseudoSkull (talk) 02:35, 7 September 2020 (UTC)

 * Previous discussion (with links to other previous discussions): Beer parlour/2015/October. —Granger (talk · contribs) 19:20, 7 September 2020 (UTC)

 * I'm sympathetic to the view that because any adjective can be so nominalized, it's a matter for WikiGrammar. (I think we should mention such things on our "About English" / "English entry guidelines" pages, until WikiGrammar exists as its own project or namespace.) So, weak delete. Any relevant details—one mentioned in the BP thread is that they take plural verbs—could be added to the relevant sense of the ( "Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective" ), and illustrated by usexes in the adjective sections. (Citations could also illustrate cases where an adjective is relatively common without "the", e.g. in headlines: "Poor to die without new aid bill", "Irish head to polls tomorrow" etc.) - -sche (discuss) 18:14, 9 September 2020 (UTC)

 * There are also cases of terms having one POS being used as having another POS. For example, German adjectives can also be used as adverbs: ' means “hopelessly lost”, and adjectives can be nominalized: ein ' is “a rejected person”, and das  is “the funny side” of something. In other languages, such as Turkish, semantic plurals are often morphologically unmarked: omlet yapmak için yumurta kırmak gerekir (“you can’t make an omelette without breaking eggs”). If something like this is a regular and predictable feature of a language, we should not register it for individual instances.
 * We should delete them, but is there a systematic way of finding all instances of English adjectives listed as nouns with a collectibe sense? The collective noun senses of and  are categorized as pluralia tantum, those of  and  as collective nouns (without stating that they function as plurals), and that of  is not categorized at all. Of the noun forms produced above by PseudoSkull, I think haphazardly, happy and wealthy also have collective senses listed, so there must be plenty more.  --Lambiam 13:08, 10 September 2020 (UTC)
 * Delete. Ultimateria (talk) 16:42, 10 September 2020 (UTC)

 * Delete. Equinox ◑ 18:15, 10 September 2020 (UTC)

 * Somewhat reluctant Delete all as a regular feature of English that does not need explaining separately each time, unless anyone can demonstrate why we should include some but not others. Mihia (talk) 22:13, 10 September 2020 (UTC)

 * It is difficult. These are what I usually call 'systematic polysemy', i.e., a sense extension that can be "extended" in all cases. Other examples are "room" meaning "the people in a room" (the whole room burst out laughing, the whole concert hall burst out laughing, the whole garden shed burst out laughing - must've been a good joke), and "Chinese" meaning the food or a meal of such food (last night we had Chinese / Japanese / Korean / Mongolian / Albanian ?). Most other dictionaries go down the path of including specific entries for the most common ones, e.g. the unemployed, the jobless, the rich, the poor, the blessed, but not others that are also pretty common, the ultrarich, the megawealthy, and definitely not ones that are less common, the happy, the impecunious, the unconcerned, not even the meek though they shall inherit the earth, eventually, apparently. But, how do they test for such commonality, and what is their cut-off point? I suspect they use native-speaker intuition and a sense of what people are likely to want to look up. It is a bit of a can of worms. One possible way forward would be to institute a high number of cites to meet CFI for cases of systematic polysemy - say 20 independent cites - which would potentially put off nutbags who want to create noun defs for every adjective in the dictionary. - Sonofcawdrey (talk) 19:36, 20 September 2020 (UTC)

 * Delete all. This is a grammatical, not a lexical, phenomenon, and grammar tends to be complicated and messy. It isn't limited to just simple adjectives: phrases can do this too. Do we want entries for "the extremely wealthy", "the merely sick", "the recently widowed", etc.? Note that these have adverbial modifiers, not adjectival, so it's not a modification of the adjective as a noun, but of the adjective before it's converted to a noun. In fact, these nominalized adjectival phrases can take adjectival modifiers, too: "not all of the recently widowed are old". There are also compound adjectives: "the poor and lowly" "the sick and dying", etc.  Chuck Entz (talk) 22:46, 20 September 2020 (UTC)
 * This is a good point, especially regarding "widowed", which shows that speakers can even do this with words that seem to be verb forms (or at least, don't seem to meet any other tests of adjectivity), like, . Noun all the words, and verb "noun"! (Actually, how do we feel about that, the use of any word as a verb? It inflects, e.g. "nouned", which means there's somewhere more reason to give such things their own POS section than there is with the tone-deaf.) - -sche (discuss) 15:39, 26 September 2020 (UTC)

Keep all but prefix with 'the' - the poor, the sick, ... -- Dentonius (my politics | talk) 18:08, 4 October 2020 (UTC)

 * Delete all. J3133 (talk) 18:09, 4 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Delete all. Vox Sciurorum (talk) 18:51, 4 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Delete all. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 06:13, 12 October 2020 (UTC)

 * Several more entries which have noun senses like this that will presumably need to be deleted, if we decide that such things are to be deleted: happy, unemployed, jobless, living, dying, pre-dead(!), dead, wealthy, well-to-do, wicked, and wounded (compare walking wounded which has no adjective section). (I added headers for those.) Also old. An interesting case is young, which can mean both "people who are young" and "young or immature offspring (especially of an animal)", where the second feels a bit more idiomatic to me; I'm not sure what to do there. I would suggest that we should add "nounal" usexes to the relevant adjectives if these nouns are deleted. (By the way, left and right have partially similar senses, but they have more merit, IMO.) A lot of ethnicity / nationality terms also have senses like this; what do we want to do with them? E.g. Irish, Scottish, English, Manx, Welsh, French, Swiss, Abenaki. - -sche (discuss) 05:56, 7 October 2020 (UTC)
 * It is indeed a complete can of worms, as someone said above, as to on what grounds include some but not others. "Of course" we should keep the "young of an animal" sense, which is not (exclusively) an example of the "the + adj" formula, e.g. you can say "her young" or "these young" -- and yet equally one can find "some unemployed" or "these unemployed" used to mean "some/these unemployed people". So ... Mihia (talk) 00:14, 8 October 2020 (UTC)

 * I've started to make these deleted, moving nounal usexes up into the adjective sections. I have also retained the translations, the inverse of retaining adjective translations of things that in English are only nouns, as on cork and brass, as DCDuring and I discussed elsewhere once. - -sche (discuss) 17:27, 6 December 2020 (UTC)

distressed
Spiritually or emotionally distraught, sick with worry --Backinstadiums (talk) 16:55, 24 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:sick


text:
-tion

Alternative forms

 * (as in )
 * (as in )
 * (as in )

Etymology
From, borrowing from , , borrowed from the stem of. The became  in Modern English under the influence of the 🇨🇬 and original Latin spellings.

Related terms

 * /-ization
 * /-ization
 * /-ization

Translations

 * Afrikaans: -sie
 * Armenian: -ություն, -ցիա
 * Azerbaijani: -siya, -ţiya, -mə, -ləşmə
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: -цыя
 * Bulgarian: -ция
 * Catalan: (always forms a feminine noun)
 * Crimean Tatar: -tsiya
 * Czech: -ce
 * Danish: -tion
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: -tsioon
 * Faroese: -sjón
 * Finnish:, -tio
 * French:
 * Gagauz: -ţiya
 * Galician:, -ção, -çom
 * Georgian: -ცია
 * German: ,
 * Haitian Creole: -syon
 * Hebrew: -ציה
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: -si
 * Italian: -zione (unless previous letter was "s", when "t" remains as is, like in "digestione", "questione", etc.)
 * Japanese: -化
 * Kazakh: -ция
 * Khmer:
 * Kyrgyz: -ция
 * Ladino: -syon
 * Lai: -nak, -cio
 * Latin: -tiō
 * Latvian: -cija
 * Lithuanian: -cija
 * Macedonian: -ција
 * Malay: -si, -syen, -sen, peng--an, per--an
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan: -cion
 * Old English: -ing
 * Polish: -cja
 * Portuguese: (unless previous letter was "s", when "t" remains as is, like in "digestão", "questão", etc.)
 * Romanian: -ție, -țiune (unless previous letter was "s", when "t" remains as is, like in "digestie", "chestiune", etc.), -ciune
 * Romansch: -ziun, -schun
 * Russian: -ция
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: -ција
 * Latin: -cija
 * Slovak: -cia
 * Slovene: -cija
 * Spanish: (unless previous letter was "s", when "t" remains as is, like in "digestión", "cuestión", etc.); -xión (for few specific cases)
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: -siyon
 * Tajik: -тсия
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish: -syon
 * Turkmen: -siýa
 * Ukrainian: -ння, -ція
 * Uzbek: -tsiya
 * West Frisian: -sje
 * Yiddish:

Suffix

 * 1) ; making nouns.

Etymology
Borrowed as a learned form from Latin suffix or, ending of the singular ablative or accusative of those nouns ending with  (part of the Latin third declension). The original inherited form of the suffix, /-son (or from -ātionem), is today less common but can be found in words such as, , , , , , etc.

Pronunciation

 * (if previous letter is "s", as in "", "", "", etc.)
 * (if previous letter is "s", as in "", "", "", etc.)

Pronunciation

 * The pronunciation with a syllabic is virtually obsolete, thus one may simply transcribe.
 * The pronunciation with a syllabic is virtually obsolete, thus one may simply transcribe.

Suffix

 * 1) -tion

Suffix

 * 1) ; making nouns. See also,  and.

title: -tion


text:
Terra Australis

Etymology
Literally, "Southern Land".

Proper noun

 * 1)  A hypothetical continent proposed, prior to the discovery of Australia, to exist in the Southern Hemisphere.
 * 2)  the continent of Australia after its discovery.

title: Terra Australis


text:
New Holland

Etymology
Coined in 1644 by Dutch explorer Abel Tasman as Nieuw Holland. Uncertain, was in the south of Lincolnshire.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The continent and the country of Australia.
 * 2) * 1787, Chart of New Holland, published by J. Stockdale, London

Translations

 * Dutch: Nieuw-Holland
 * Estonian: Uus-Holland
 * French:
 * German: Neuholland
 * Hawaiian: Nuhōlani
 * Japanese: ニューホランド
 * Latin: Nova Hollandia
 * Ottoman Turkish: فلمنك جدید
 * Rarotongan: Nū ‘Ōrani
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Нова Низоземска
 * Roman: Nova Nizozemska
 * Spanish: Nueva Holanda

title: New Holland


text:
land

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Non-Germanic cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water.
 * 2) Real estate or landed property; a partitioned and measurable area which is owned and acquired and on which buildings and structures can be built and erected.
 * 3) A country or region.
 * 4) A person's country of origin and/or homeplace; homeland.
 * 5) The soil, in respect to its nature or quality for farming.
 * 6)  realm, domain.
 * 7)  The ground left unploughed between furrows; any of several portions into which a field is divided for ploughing.
 * 8)  A shock or fright.
 * 9)  A conducting area on a board or chip which can be used for connecting wires.
 * 10) On a compact disc or similar recording medium, an area of the medium which does not have pits.
 * 11)  The non-airline portion of an itinerary. Hotel, tours, cruises, etc.
 * 12)  The ground or floor.
 * 13)  The lap of the strakes in a clinker-built boat; the lap of plates in an iron vessel; called also landing.
 * 14) In any surface prepared with indentations, perforations, or grooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of a millstone between the furrows.
 * 15)  The space between the rifling grooves in a gun.
 * 16)  A group of dwellings or tenements under one roof and having a common entry.
 * 1)  A conducting area on a board or chip which can be used for connecting wires.
 * 2) On a compact disc or similar recording medium, an area of the medium which does not have pits.
 * 3)  The non-airline portion of an itinerary. Hotel, tours, cruises, etc.
 * 4)  The ground or floor.
 * 5)  The lap of the strakes in a clinker-built boat; the lap of plates in an iron vessel; called also landing.
 * 6) In any surface prepared with indentations, perforations, or grooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of a millstone between the furrows.
 * 7)  The space between the rifling grooves in a gun.
 * 8)  A group of dwellings or tenements under one roof and having a common entry.
 * 1) In any surface prepared with indentations, perforations, or grooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of a millstone between the furrows.
 * 2)  The space between the rifling grooves in a gun.
 * 3)  A group of dwellings or tenements under one roof and having a common entry.
 * 1)  A group of dwellings or tenements under one roof and having a common entry.
 * 1)  A group of dwellings or tenements under one roof and having a common entry.

Verb

 * 1)  To descend to a surface, especially from the air.
 * The plane is about to land.
 * 1)  To alight, to descend from a vehicle.
 * 2) * 1859, “Rules adopted by the Sixth Avenue Railway, N. Y.”, quoted in Alexander Easton, A Practical Treatise on Street or Horse-Power Railways, page 108:
 * 10. You will be civil and attentive to passengers, giving proper assistance to ladies and children getting in or out, and never start the car before passengers are fairly received or landed.
 * 1)  To come into rest.
 * 2)  To arrive on land, especially a shore or dock, from a body of water.
 * 3)  To bring to land.
 * It can be tricky to land a helicopter.
 * Use the net to land the fish.
 * 1)  To capture or arrest.
 * 2)  To acquire; to secure.
 * 3)  To succeed in having sexual relations with; to score
 * Too ugly to ever land a chick
 * 1)  (of a blow) To deliver.
 * If you land a knockout blow, you’ll win the match
 * 1)  (of a punch) To connect
 * If the punches land, you might lose a few teeth!
 * 1)  To go down well with an audience.
 * Some of the comedian's jokes failed to land.
 * If you land a knockout blow, you’ll win the match
 * 1)  (of a punch) To connect
 * If the punches land, you might lose a few teeth!
 * 1)  To go down well with an audience.
 * Some of the comedian's jokes failed to land.

Etymology 2
From, from. More at.

Noun

 * 1) lant; urine

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) country; nation

Etymology 1
From, from , from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) country
 * 2)  country, countryside
 * 1)  country, countryside

Usage notes
In compounds: land-, lande-, lands-.

Derived terms

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) ; country
 * 2) * 1967, E. Rijpma & F. G. Schuringa, edited by Jan van Bakel, Nederlandse spraakkunst, 21st ed., p. 24, § 8 (also online at dbnl.org):
 * "nl"

- In ons land werd door de Westgermaanse volksstammen het Nederduits (Nederfrankisch en Saksisch) en het Fries gesproken. Het Nederfrankisch wordt wel verdeeld in: (1) het Hollands-Frankisch (Hollands, Utrechts, Westveluws, Zeeuws, Westvlaams); (2) het Brabants-Frankisch (Westbetuws, Westbrabants, Antwerps, Kempens, Leuvens, Aalsters, Oostvlaams); (3) het Limburgs-Frankisch (Gelders-Limburgs, Limburgs, Oostbrabants). Het Saksisch (Gelders-Overijssels, Oostveluws, Drents, Gronings) wordt gesproken in het noordoosten van ons land, van Groningen tot de Oude Ijssel.

 * 1)  part of Earth not covered by water
 * 2)  a  of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the   of an overseas constituent country
 * 3)  the territorial government or state authority in a Dutch colony or overseas territory in the West Indies
 * 1)  the territorial government or state authority in a Dutch colony or overseas territory in the West Indies

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) country; nation

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) coast
 * 2) country, nation
 * 3) ground, soil
 * 4) the state
 * 1) the state

Etymology 2
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  urine

Noun

 * 1)  region of Germany or Austria

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * , earth, ground (part of the Earth not under water)
 * 1)  country
 * 2)  countryside, country
 * 3)  land, as a mass noun, measurable in quantity
 * 4)  tracts of land, an estate
 * 1)  land, as a mass noun, measurable in quantity
 * 2)  tracts of land, an estate

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) country

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) country
 * 2) coast, dry land
 * 1) coast, dry land
 * 1) coast, dry land
 * 1) coast, dry land

Etymology 2
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) urine from livestock

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) land

Etymology
From, from. See there for more.

Noun

 * 1) land (dry portion of the Earth's surface)
 * 2) a country
 * 3) region within a country: district, province
 * 4) the country, countryside
 * 5) owned or tilled land, an estate

Usage notes

 * Using the word land is the most common way to form country names. This can be done in one of two ways:
 * Prefixing the name of a people to the word land. Ex: →,  → , and  →.
 * Prefacing land with the genitive plural form of a people, producing the literal meaning “land of ____ people.” Ex:,.
 * However, country names can also be formed other ways. For instance, words other than land are used: → . It is also very common to use the name of a people for the country they inhabit: On þām dagum wæs Alexander ġeboren on Crēcum swā swā miċel ȳst cōme ofer ealne middanġeard (“In those days, Alexander was born in Greece [lit. in the Greeks] like a great storm coming over the whole world”), Ymb twā ġēar þæs þe hē cōm of Francum, hē ġefōr (”Two years after he came from France [lit. from the Franks], he died”). In addition, country names are sometimes loaned directly from Latin: , , , . Finally, some country names are simply idiomatic:.
 * Unlike most words, land undergoes when combined with the suffix :,.

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬. The 🇨🇬 root is also the source of 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬, 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) land

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
, from, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  countryside
 * 1)  countryside
 * 1)  countryside
 * 1)  countryside

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) one of the federal states of Germany

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a country, a  (independent political entity)

Noun

 * 1)   (as opposed to sea)
 * 2)  countryside, country
 * 1)  countryside, country
 * 1)  countryside, country
 * 1)  countryside, country
 * 1)  countryside, country

Usage notes
See for some other senses of land.

Noun

 * 1) a smaller piece of land for small-scale cultivation; a patch, a garden plot, etc.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) land

title: land


text:
Holland

Etymology 1
From. A popular but false etymology holds that it is derived from, inspired by the low-lying geography of both the Dutch and the English region (Holland, Lincolnshire).

Proper noun

 * 1)  for someone from the Netherlands.
 * 1)  for someone from the Netherlands.
 * 1)  for someone from the Netherlands.

Usage notes

 * Outside the Netherlands, and even sometimes in the Netherlands itself, the term Holland often refers to the Netherlands as a whole. This use is often regarded as incorrect by Dutch people and may sometimes be considered insensitive, especially by residents of the other provinces of the Netherlands. It is somewhat similar to referring to the United Kingdom as “England”. In the context of sports matches, people from the Netherlands do often use Holland themselves for the country as a whole.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: Holandë ,
 * Arabic:, هُولَنْدَة
 * Armenian: Հոլանդիա
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܗܘܿܠܵܢܕܵܐ
 * Azerbaijani: Hollandiya
 * Belarusian: Гала́ндыя, Галя́ндыя
 * Bengali: হল্যান্ড
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ဟော်လန်
 * Catalan: Holanda
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 荷蘭
 * Mandarin:
 * Corsican: Ulanda, Olanda
 * Crimean Tatar: Felemenk
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dhivehi: ހޮލެންޑު
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Holando
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: Háland
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ჰოლანდია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hawaiian: Hōlani
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: हॉलैंड
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: Ollainn
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean: ^홀란트,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: Голландия
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: Holande
 * Lithuanian:
 * Livonian: Holand
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay: Holland,
 * Maltese: Olanda
 * Maori:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: Голланд
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Holland
 * Occitan: Olanda
 * Pashto: هالېنډ
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Hollaunt
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scots: Holland
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Хола̀ндија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: Holandija
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: Olanda, Holland
 * Tajik: Ҳоланд
 * Tamil: ஹாலந்து
 * Tatar: Голландия
 * Tetum: Belanda
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: ཧོ་ལན
 * Tongan: Holani
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: Gollandiýa
 * Ukrainian: Голла́ндія
 * Urdu: ہالینڈ, ولندیز, ہولانت, ولندستان
 * Uyghur: گوللاندىيە
 * Uzbek: Gollandiya
 * Vietnamese: Hà Lan (荷蘭)
 * West Frisian: Hollân
 * Yiddish: האָלאַנד

Etymology 2
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) A historical region of Lincolnshire (also called Parts of Holland).
 * 2)  for someone from any of the various places in England named Holland.

Etymology
Borrowed from, probably = +.

Etymology
From. A popular but false etymology holds that it is derived from, inspired by the low-lying geography of the Dutch region.

Proper noun

 * When cheering for a sports team:
 * 1)  the Netherlands as a whole
 * When cheering for a sports team:
 * 1)  the Netherlands as a whole
 * When cheering for a sports team:
 * 1)  the Netherlands as a whole
 * 1)  the Netherlands as a whole
 * 1)  the Netherlands as a whole
 * 1)  the Netherlands as a whole

Usage notes

 * People in the Netherlands in Dutch generally do not call their country, especially not if they live outside the two provinces of that name. It can be seen as reinforcing Hollandic political and/or cultural dominance, which might be a sensitive subject for some, although unlikely to cause serious offence. However, the term is more widely used to mean “Netherlands” in international contexts, such as in international shipping, and it is also widespread in sports.
 * In Belgium and Suriname Holland is very frequently used as a pars pro toto for the Netherlands, but this is somewhat less common in edited writing and in formal spoken language, where it may be consciously avoided.

Etymology
From, from.

Usage notes

 * In formal contexts, Holland referring to the whole country is now relatively rare.
 * In common speech, Holland continues to be the normal word. The main reason is that the synonym is quite long and, moreover, requires a definite article (as in English). Compare:
 * Wir fahren nach Holland. (three syllables)
 * Wir fahren in die Niederlande. (six syllables)

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
From.

title: Holland


text:
intractable

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Not tractable; not able to be managed, controlled, governed or directed.
 * 2)   Not able to be solved in polynomial time; too difficult to attempt to solve.
 * 3) Difficult to deal with, solve, or manage.
 * 4) Stubborn; obstinate.
 * 5)  Difficult to treat (of a medical condition).
 * 1)  Difficult to treat (of a medical condition).

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 難控制的, 難解決的
 * Czech: nezvladatelný
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , , ,
 * French:
 * German: schwer handhabbar,
 * Hungarian:,  , , , fegyelmezhetetlen
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: intractābilis
 * Occitan: intractable
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: intraktabilan,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: vaikea ratkaista
 * French:
 * German: unlenksam
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish:, ,
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, , omavaltainen,
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Maori: kakī mārō, upoko mārō
 * Occitan: intractable
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 難治癒的
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: schwierig zu behandeln
 * Hungarian:
 * Occitan: intractable
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: svårbehandlad

Etymology
From.

title: intractable


text:
lip

Etymology
From, from , , from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)   Either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth.
 * 2)  A part of the body that resembles a lip, such as the edge of a wound or the labia.
 * 3)  The projecting rim of an open container or a bell, etc.; a short open spout.
 * 4)  Backtalk; verbal impertinence.
 * 5) The edge of a high spot of land.
 * 6) The sharp cutting edge on the end of an auger.
 * 7)  One of the two opposite divisions of a labiate corolla.
 * 8)  A distinctive lower-appearing of the three true petals of an orchid.
 * 9)  One of the edges of the aperture of a univalve shell.
 * 10)  Embouchure: the condition or strength of a wind instrumentalist's lips.
 * 1) The edge of a high spot of land.
 * 2) The sharp cutting edge on the end of an auger.
 * 3)  One of the two opposite divisions of a labiate corolla.
 * 4)  A distinctive lower-appearing of the three true petals of an orchid.
 * 5)  One of the edges of the aperture of a univalve shell.
 * 6)  Embouchure: the condition or strength of a wind instrumentalist's lips.
 * 1) The sharp cutting edge on the end of an auger.
 * 2)  One of the two opposite divisions of a labiate corolla.
 * 3)  A distinctive lower-appearing of the three true petals of an orchid.
 * 4)  One of the edges of the aperture of a univalve shell.
 * 5)  Embouchure: the condition or strength of a wind instrumentalist's lips.
 * 1)  One of the edges of the aperture of a univalve shell.
 * 2)  Embouchure: the condition or strength of a wind instrumentalist's lips.

Translations

 * German:
 * Swahili:
 * Telugu:, ,

Verb

 * 1)  To touch or grasp with the lips; to kiss; to lap the lips against (something).
 * 2)  (of something inanimate) To touch lightly.
 * 3)  To wash against a surface, lap.
 * 4)  To rise or flow up to or over the edge of something.
 * 5)  To form the rim, edge or margin of something.
 * 6) * 1920,, , New York: Harcourt, Brace & Howe, Chapter 9, p. 242,
 * It was a tiny stone house whose front window lipped the passing sidewalk where ever tramped the feet of black soldiers marching home.
 * 1)  To utter verbally.
 * 2)  To simulate speech by moving the lips without making any sound; to mouth.
 * 3)  To make a golf ball hit the lip of the cup, without dropping in.
 * 4)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.
 * 1)  To rise or flow up to or over the edge of something.
 * 2)  To form the rim, edge or margin of something.
 * 3) * 1920,, , New York: Harcourt, Brace & Howe, Chapter 9, p. 242,
 * It was a tiny stone house whose front window lipped the passing sidewalk where ever tramped the feet of black soldiers marching home.
 * 1)  To utter verbally.
 * 2)  To simulate speech by moving the lips without making any sound; to mouth.
 * 3)  To make a golf ball hit the lip of the cup, without dropping in.
 * 4)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.
 * It was a tiny stone house whose front window lipped the passing sidewalk where ever tramped the feet of black soldiers marching home.
 * 1)  To utter verbally.
 * 2)  To simulate speech by moving the lips without making any sound; to mouth.
 * 3)  To make a golf ball hit the lip of the cup, without dropping in.
 * 4)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.
 * 1)  To make a golf ball hit the lip of the cup, without dropping in.
 * 2)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.
 * 1)  To make a golf ball hit the lip of the cup, without dropping in.
 * 2)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.
 * 1)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.
 * 1)  To change the sound of (a musical note played on a wind instrument) by moving or tensing the lips.

Etymology
From, from , with influence of , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)   part of the mouth

Etymology
From, with influence of , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)   part of the mouth
 * 2)  of a container
 * 1)  of a container
 * 1)  of a container

Noun

 * 1) lip

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) glue, birdlime

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  nice, pretty
 * 2) * 1375, N.N., Muka svete Margarite (transribed from Glagolitic original):
 * "sh"

- Pasite se, ovce mile, sve ste lipe, sve ste bile

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) leaf

title: lip


text:
cent

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the main unit of currency in many countries. Symbol: ¢.
 * 2)  A small sum of money.
 * 3)  A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro.
 * 4)  A coin having face value of one cent (in either of the above senses).
 * 5)  A hundredth of a semitone or half step.
 * 6)  A unit of reactivity equal to one hundredth of a dollar.
 * 7)   One hundred.
 * 8) * c. 1450, Octouian Imperator (Octavian), lines 1463-4:
 * And broght with hem many stout cent / Of green lordynges.
 * 1) * 1733, Alexander Pope, Moral Essays, [//www.bartleby.com/203/145.html Epistle III] to Allen, Lord Bathurst, 372:
 * The demon makes his full descent / In one abundant shower of cent per cent.
 * 1) * c. 1450, Octouian Imperator (Octavian), lines 1463-4:
 * And broght with hem many stout cent / Of green lordynges.
 * 1) * 1733, Alexander Pope, Moral Essays, [//www.bartleby.com/203/145.html Epistle III] to Allen, Lord Bathurst, 372:
 * The demon makes his full descent / In one abundant shower of cent per cent.

Usage notes

 * Due to the differing plural formats used in European languages, it is common to use the word cent as a plural throughout the Eurozone.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Aleut: siintax̂
 * Arabic: سِنْت, سَنْت
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: sent
 * Belarusian: цэнт
 * Bengali: সেন্ট
 * Bulgarian: цент
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Central Melanau: sin
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:, 分, 厘
 * Hakka: 分
 * Hokkien:, 針
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: cendo
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: sent
 * Fijian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ცენტი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ceint
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: цент
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 센트,
 * Kyrgyz: цент
 * Lao: ເຊັນ
 * Latvian: cents
 * Lithuanian:
 * Louisiana Creole French: pinné, sou, éskalin
 * Macedonian: цент
 * Malay:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: цент
 * Mongolian: ᠼᠧᠨᠲ
 * Navajo: łichííʼí, tsindáo
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Zent
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: це̏нт
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: cent
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tajik: сент
 * Thai: เซ็นต์
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: sent
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: سینٹ
 * Uyghur: سىنىت
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * West Coast Bajau: sin
 * Yiddish: סענט

 * Bulgarian: цент
 * Catalan:
 * Central Melanau: sin
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 歐仙
 * Mandarin:
 * Faroese: sent
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, eurócent
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: cent
 * Japanese:, セントユーロ
 * Korean: 센트, 유로센트
 * Macedonian: цент
 * Malay:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: це̏нт
 * Roman:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * West Coast Bajau: sin

 * Finnish:
 * French: (pièce d'un) cent, (pièce d'un) centime ,
 * German:
 * Greek: ένα λεπτό
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: cent, ceint
 * Italian: soldino
 * Russian:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Maori:

Etymology 1
, from, from.

Pronunciation

 * (before the words "anys", "homes", "hores")
 * (any other position)
 * and
 * and

Numeral

 * 1)  hundred

Noun

 * 1) hundred

Etymology 2
. These senses of the word cent in Catalan derive from the inversion of meaning that took place in English where it was used to indicate one hundredth.

Noun

 * 1)   a hundredth of a half step
 * 2)   a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro

Etymology
Either a borrowing from or a shortened borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  cent, a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the main unit of the Dutch guilder
 * 2)  cent, a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro

Etymology
From. .

Number

 * 1)  hundred

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) hundred

Etymology 1
, from, from , from , from.

Numeral

 * 1) hundred

Etymology 2
, itself from Old French.

Noun

 * 1)   one-hundredth of a dollar or of a euro

Etymology
From, from , from.

Numeral

 * 1)  hundred

Noun

 * 1)  cent a subunit of currency
 * 2)  centilitre

Etymology 1
.

Numeral

 * 1) hundred 100

Noun

 * 1)  cent

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  (US coin)
 * 2) euro cent (European coin)

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) hundred

Etymology
From, from , from.

Numeral

 * 1) hundred

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) one hundred

Etymology
or. .

Noun

 * 1) cent

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  hundredth of a dollar, euro, etc.
 * 2)  cent hundredth of a semitone

Noun

 * 1)  subunit of euro

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) ; a subunit of currency

title: cent


text:
reception

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) The act of receiving.
 * 2)  The act or ability to receive radio or similar signals.
 * We have poor TV reception in the valley.
 * The new system provides exceptional quality of the reception signal.
 * 1) A social engagement, usually to formally welcome someone.
 * After the wedding we proceeded to the reception.
 * 1) A reaction; the treatment received on first talking to a person, arriving at a place, etc.
 * The ambassador's jokes met a cold reception.
 * 1) The desk of a hotel or office where guests are received.
 * 2)  The school year, or part thereof, between preschool and Year 1, when children are introduced to formal education.
 * 3)  The conscious adoption or transplantation of legal phenomena from a different culture.
 * 4)  The act of catching a pass.
 * 5)  Reading viewed as the active process of receiving a text in any medium (written, spoken, signed, multimodal, nonverbal), consisting of several steps, such as ideation, comprehension, reconstruction, interpretation.
 * 1)  The act of catching a pass.
 * 2)  Reading viewed as the active process of receiving a text in any medium (written, spoken, signed, multimodal, nonverbal), consisting of several steps, such as ideation, comprehension, reconstruction, interpretation.
 * 1)  Reading viewed as the active process of receiving a text in any medium (written, spoken, signed, multimodal, nonverbal), consisting of several steps, such as ideation, comprehension, reconstruction, interpretation.
 * 1)  Reading viewed as the active process of receiving a text in any medium (written, spoken, signed, multimodal, nonverbal), consisting of several steps, such as ideation, comprehension, reconstruction, interpretation.

Translations

 * Arabic: اِسْتِقْبَال
 * Hijazi Arabic: اِسْتقبال
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: obdržení,
 * Danish: modtagelse
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მიღება
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , ,  ,
 * Korean: 응접(應接)
 * Latin: receptiō
 * Macedonian: при́ем
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: mottakelse
 * Ottoman Turkish: ادراك
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovene: sprejem
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: upokeaji
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: derbyniad

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 接收能力
 * Czech:
 * Danish: modtagning
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: glacadh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Macedonian: при́ем
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: mottak
 * Nynorsk: mottak
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: derbyniad

 * Arabic: اِسْتِقْبَال, حَفْلَة اِسْتِقْبَال
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: akcepto
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, convite
 * Georgian: მიღება
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὑποδοχή, δοχή
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 披露宴
 * Korean:, 리셉션
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پێشواز
 * Macedonian: до́чек, пре́чек
 * Malayalam: റീസെപ്ഷൻ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: resepsjon, mottakelse
 * Nynorsk: resepsjon
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: upokeaji
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: baysanan
 * Welsh: derbyniad

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: modtagelse
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , ,
 * Macedonian: при́ем
 * Malay:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swahili: upokeaji
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic: مَكْتَب الِاسْتِقْبَال
 * Hijazi Arabic: الاستقبال
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: прыёмная, рэгістрату́ра
 * Bulgarian: реце́пция
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 接待處,, , 接受處
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: akceptejo
 * Estonian: vastuvõtt
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მისაღები
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: deasc fáiltithe
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, , レセプション
 * Korean: 접수처(接受處), 리셉션, 프런트
 * Macedonian: реце́пција, ша́лтер
 * Maori: taupaepae
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: resepsjon
 * Nynorsk: resepsjon
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, сто́йка администра́тора, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: recepcia
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, реєстрату́ра
 * Vietnamese: phòng lễ tân,
 * Welsh: derbynfa

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Russian:

 * Norwegian:

Etymology
..

Noun

 * , front desk

Etymology
Borrowed from, English , from.

Noun

 * a, a front desk
 * 1) a reception, a social welcoming event

Synonyms

 * (i en orden)

title: reception


text:
vulcanologist

Etymology
, Roman god of fire +.

Noun

 * 1) A person who studies volcanos.

Translations
French:

title: vulcanologist


text:
volcanologist

Noun

 * 1) One who is skilled in, professes or practices volcanology.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 火山學家
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vulkanologo
 * Finnish: vulkanologi
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, vulcanologa
 * Korean:
 * Latin: vulcanologista, vulcanologistus
 * Portuguese:, vulcanóloga, vulcanologista
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Volapük: volkanavan, hivolkanavan, jivolkanavan

title: volcanologist


text:
vulcanology

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) The study of volcanoes.

title: vulcanology


text:
volcanology

Etymology
From, from ; and/or directly from.

Noun

 * 1) The study of volcanoes.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: vulkanologiya
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vulkanologio, vulkanoscienco
 * Finnish: vulkanologia, tulivuoritiede
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: bolcáneolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: жанартаунама
 * Korean: 화산학
 * Latin: vulcanologia
 * Malay: kaji gunung berapi, vulkanologi
 * Maori: mātai puia
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: vulkanologi
 * Nynorsk: vulkanologi
 * Polish: wulkanologia
 * Portuguese: vulcanologia
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: вулканоло́гія
 * Volapük: volkanav

title: volcanology


text:
outrage

Etymology
From, from , , from ("a going beyond"), derived from. Later reanalysed as, whence the contemporary pronunciation, though neither of these is etymologically related.

The verb is from, from.

Noun

 * 1) An excessively violent or vicious attack; an atrocity.
 * 2) An offensive, immoral or indecent act.
 * 3) The resentful, indignant, or shocked anger aroused by such acts.
 * 4)  A destructive rampage.
 * 1)  A destructive rampage.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 暴行
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: hirmuteko
 * French:
 * German:, , (empörendes) Verbrechen
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Irish: uafás
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: flagitium
 * Macedonian: бес
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: atrocidad
 * Telugu: దురాగతము
 * Welsh:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, zvěrstvo
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: indigno
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Irish: feillbheart
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: безобра́зие
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , гру́бое наруше́ние, возмути́тельный посту́пок, акт произво́ла,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Telugu: దురాగతము
 * Welsh: gwarth,

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: hira
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, , ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian:
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Irish: uafás, fearg
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ; ,
 * Macedonian: лу́тина, гнев
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovene: ogorčenje
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: dicter

 * Arabic:
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:

Verb

 * 1)  To cause or commit an outrage upon; to treat with violence or abuse.
 * 2) * August 30, 1706,, a sermon preach'd in the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, at the funeral of Mr. Tho. Bennet
 * Base and insolent minds outrage men when they have Hopes of doing it without a Return.
 * 1) * 1725-1726,, Odyssey
 * The interview outrages all the rules of decency.
 * 1)  To inspire feelings of outrage in.
 * The senator's comments outraged the community.
 * 1)  To sexually violate; to rape.
 * 2)  To rage in excess of.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Basque:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: dopustit se násilí, dopouštět se násilí, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * German: mit Füßen treten, , vor den Kopf stoßen
 * Greek:, καταισχύνω
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ;
 * Macedonian: ра́згневи, ра́збесни
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:

 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) offence, insult, contempt
 * 2)  onslaught

title: outrage


text:
climatology

Noun

 * 1) The science that deals with climates, and investigates their phenomena and causes.

Translations

 * Arabic: عِلْم اَلْمُنَاخ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: iqlimşunaslıq
 * Bashkir: климатология
 * Belarusian: кліматало́гія
 * Bengali: জলবায়ুবিদ্যা
 * Bulgarian: климатоло́гия
 * Catalan: climatologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: klimatologie
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: klimatscienco
 * Estonian: klimatoloogia
 * Faroese: veðurlagsfrøði
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: climatoloxía
 * Georgian: კლიმატოლოგია
 * German:
 * Gujarati: જલવાયુશાસ્ત્ર
 * Hawaiian: kālaianiau
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: जलवायु विज्ञान
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: veðurfarsfræði
 * Inuktitut: ᓯᓚᓕᕆᓂᖅ
 * Irish: clíomeolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: климатология
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: climatologia
 * Latvian: klimatoloģija
 * Lithuanian: klimatologija
 * Macedonian: климатологија
 * Malay: klimatologi, kaji iklim
 * Maori: mātai huarere
 * Marathi: वातावरणशास्त्र
 * Mongolian: уур амьсгал судлал
 * Norman: clyînmatologie
 * Norwegian: klimatologi
 * Persian: اقلیم‌شناسی, کلیماتولوژی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:, климатологија
 * Sinhalese: දේශගුණ විද්‍යාව
 * Slovak: klimatológia
 * Slovene: klimatologija
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: palakapanhunanan
 * Thai: อุตุนิยมวิทยา
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: (氣候學)
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: hinsoddeg

title: climatology


text: egyptology

title: egyptology


text:
atrocity

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  An extremely cruel act; a horrid act of injustice.
 * 2)  The quality or state of being atrocious; enormous wickedness; extreme criminality or cruelty.
 * 3) * 1553,, letter, in (ed.), Certain Most Godly, Fruitful, and Comfortable letters, London: John Day, 1564, pp.481-482,
 * Thys wil I muse on, & way with my self, [tha]t I may dulye knowe, both in me and in al other things, the atrocitie and bitternesse of synne which dwelleth in me, & so may the more hartely geue ouer my self wholy to [th]e lord Christ my Sauiour,
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1)  The quality or state of being atrocious; enormous wickedness; extreme criminality or cruelty.
 * 2) * 1553,, letter, in (ed.), Certain Most Godly, Fruitful, and Comfortable letters, London: John Day, 1564, pp.481-482,
 * Thys wil I muse on, & way with my self, [tha]t I may dulye knowe, both in me and in al other things, the atrocitie and bitternesse of synne which dwelleth in me, & so may the more hartely geue ouer my self wholy to [th]e lord Christ my Sauiour,
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1) * 1553,, letter, in (ed.), Certain Most Godly, Fruitful, and Comfortable letters, London: John Day, 1564, pp.481-482,
 * Thys wil I muse on, & way with my self, [tha]t I may dulye knowe, both in me and in al other things, the atrocitie and bitternesse of synne which dwelleth in me, & so may the more hartely geue ouer my self wholy to [th]e lord Christ my Sauiour,
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.
 * 1)  An object considered to be extremely unattractive or undesirable.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بِشَاعَة, قَسْوَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: atrocidá
 * Azerbaijani: vəhşilik,
 * Basque: ankerkeria, basatikeria
 * Belarusian: ліхадзе́йства, зве́рства, жо́рсткасць
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: zvěrstvo,, sveřepost,
 * Danish: grusomhed
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: julmus, jõhkrus
 * Faroese: grimd
 * Finnish:, hirmuteko
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სისასტიკე
 * German:, , , , , Atrozität
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hebrew: פשע נגד האנושות,
 * Hindi: क्रूरता, ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: ainghníomh, gníomh uafásach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 残虐行為,, 惨酷, ,
 * Kazakh: айуандық, мейірімсіздік, хайуандық
 * Korean:, , 잔혹 행위(殘酷行爲)
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Latin: atrocitas
 * Latvian: zvērība
 * Lithuanian: žvėriškumas
 * Macedonian: ѕверство, жестокост
 * Maori: tūkinotanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sardinian:
 * Logudorese: atrotzidade
 * Sassarese: atrotzidai
 * Scottish Gaelic: buirbe, aingidheachd, uabhas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: свѝрепо̄ст, звѐрство, звјѐрство, кру́то̄ст
 * Roman:, zvèrstvo, ,
 * Slovak: zverstvo, krutosť, ukrutnosť, brutalita, brutálnosť
 * Slovene: grozodejstvo,
 * Spanish: atrocidad
 * Swedish:, , ohygglighet
 * Tagalog: gawaing may sukdulang pagpapahirap
 * Tajik: ваҳшигарӣ, ваҳшоният
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: atrosite
 * Ukrainian: лиході́йство, злодія́ння, зві́рство, жорсто́кість
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,

title: atrocity


text:
nonplus

Etymology
The is derived from, from  +  (ultimately from ).

The is derived from the noun.

Noun

 * 1)  A state of bewilderment or perplexity.

Verb

 * 1)  To bewilder or perplex (someone); to confound, to flummox.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:, saattaa ymmälle,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Mandarin: 使困惑
 * Maori: whakahēhē
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , perplejar

title: nonplus


text:
wasabi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A pungent green Japanese condiment made from the plant  (syn. ).
 * 2) An imitation of this condiment made from horseradish with green dye.

Translations

 * Arabic: وَسَابِي
 * Armenian: վասաբի
 * Assamese: ৱাচাবী
 * Belarusian: васа́бі
 * Bulgarian: васа́би
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 山葵, wasabi
 * Mandarin:, 哇沙比
 * Danish: wasabi
 * Esperanto: vasabio
 * Estonian: vasaabi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: γουασάμπι
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: वसाबी
 * Indonesian: wasabi
 * Italian: wasabi
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: វ៉ាសាប៊ី
 * Korean:, 고추냉이
 * Lao:
 * Macedonian: васа́би
 * Marathi: वासाबी
 * Persian: واسابی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: wasabi
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: васа́бі, япо́нський хрін
 * Urdu: وسابی
 * Vietnamese: wasabi
 * Yiddish: וואַסאַבי

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) wasabi condiment
 * 2) wasabi plant

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * : the Japanese horseradish

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  pungent Japanese condiment

Etymology
.

title: wasabi


text:
horseradish

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  A plant of the mustard family,.
 * 2)  A pungent condiment made from the root of the plant.

Synonyms

 * horseradish sauce

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: errefau min
 * Belarusian: хрэн
 * Bulgarian:
 * Carpathian Rusyn: хрїн
 * Catalan: rave rusticà, rave picant
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 辣根
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: хӗрен
 * Crimean Tatar: tatran
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * East Central German: Krên
 * Esperanto: kreno
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:, αγριοράπανο
 * Ancient: ἀρμορακία
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: piparrót
 * Italian: rafano,
 * Japanese:, ホースラディッシュ, 山葵大根, 山山葵
 * Kazakh: ақжелкек
 * Korean: 서양고추냉이, 양고추냉이
 * Latin: armoracia
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: рен
 * Norman: radiche à j'vaux
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: pepperrot
 * Nynorsk: peparrot
 * Old Czech: křěn
 * Old East Slavic: хрѣнъ
 * Polabian: merĕk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: рен, хрен, крен, ледиња андрква, морска ротква, равељ, равет, торман, хрељ, хрин
 * Roman:, , , ledinja andrkva, morska rotkva, ravelj, ravet, torman, hrelj, hrin
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: kśěn
 * Spanish: rábano picante, rábano rusticano, raíz picante
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: хрін
 * Vietnamese: cải ngựa
 * Welsh: marchruddygl, rhuddygl poeth
 * Yiddish: כריין

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: فُجْل حَارّ
 * Armenian:
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: хрэн
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: rave picant
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 辣根, 辣根醬
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: хӗрен
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , boerenradijs
 * Esperanto: kreno
 * Estonian: aed-mädarõigas,
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Friulian: cren
 * Georgian: პირშუშხა
 * German:, (South German, Austrian)
 * Greek:, αγριοράπανο
 * Hebrew: חזרת הגינה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: piparrót
 * Ido:
 * Irish: raidis fhiáin
 * Italian: rafano,, , rusticano
 * Japanese:, ホースラディッシュ, 山葵大根, 山山葵
 * Korean: 양고추냉이
 * Ladin: jiëut
 * Latvian: mārrutki
 * Lithuanian: krienai
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: рен
 * Norman: radiche à j'vaux
 * Norwegian Nynorsk: peparrot
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: рен, хрен, крен, ледиња андрква, морска ротква, равељ, равет, торман, хрељ, хрин
 * Roman:, , , ledinja andrkva, morska rotkva, ravelj, ravet, torman, hrelj, hrin
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: rábano picante, rábano rusticano, raíz picante
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: хрін
 * Vietnamese: cải ngựa
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: marchruddygl, saws marchruddygl

title: horseradish