text:
Talk:bukkake

RFV discussion 1
Not in any other dictionary (gee, I guess they've never heard of it?) and all the handful of b.g.c. hits seem to refer to "the Japanese word for..." So, all you interpid researchers, let's see some durably archived print citations, shall we? --Connel MacKenzie 06:30, 17 November 2006 (UTC)

I don't want to end up wikipedia's resident expert on porn, but this term is commonly used. See for Amazon.com listing, lower down the page there are 5 or 6 print cites quoted. --Dmol 10:44, 17 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Those look like ones found on the b.g.c. search. At any rate, they seem to fail the use/mention distinction, or qualify it as a Japanese term, or provide the definition in parenthesis immediately afterwards.  So, is it some elusive, mystical qualifier in other dictionaries that filters nonsense like this out, or what?  Why should no 'real' dictionaries have this term?  --Connel MacKenzie 10:14, 18 November 2006 (UTC)

Now that, is really squicky. Moglex 11:51, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
 * Perhaps then, we should have more severe CFI requirements for "squicky" terms (such as squicky itself?) A ten-year span (seemingly, the dictionary publishing de-facto standard) would be an improvement.  --Connel MacKenzie 07:58, 19 November 2006 (UTC)
 * I'd happily sacrifice 'squicky' for a more rigorous inclusion standard even though it is a vaguely useful word. (For anything potentially squelchy that makes you feel sickly. I think, though, that there are other, more common, words that gain extremely widespread usage in a much shorter time span than ten years, particularly those that are technology related. I suppose in the end words such as those (e.g. microwave, CD, ipod) could go to a vote if anyone even bothered to rfv them. Moglex 09:45, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

People used dictionaries to find out the meaning of words, not to wait 10 years for the inclusion. The absense of a word in a print dictionary should not imply that it does not exist. (Try playing Scrabble with a fanatic and you'll see what I mean). Wikipedia has 300,000 words, about ten times the number in your average print dictionarly. But we are getting away from the topic at hand, and maybe all this should be moved to the Tea Room.--Dmol 12:39, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Indeed. Still zero valid citations.  And it would be the beer parlour to discuss the dictionary-publishing standard of ten years, not the tea room.  --Connel MacKenzie 06:55, 20 November 2006 (UTC)

What do you mean zero valid citations?.  Excerpt - page 98: "... of "cum shot" compilations and bukkake porn, in which many men ..." Excerpt - page 225: "... go to extremes and practise bukkake ( ..."
 * Everything You Know About Sex Is Wrong: The Disinformation Guide to the Extremes of Human Sexuality (and everything in between) by Russ Kick (Paperback - Oct 1, 2005)
 * Incredible Orgasms (52 Brilliant Ideas S.) by Marcelle Perks (Paperback - Mar 31, 2006)

There are 3 other examples on the same page, and that is from a standard bookseller, not a pornographer. Over six million hits on Google, and 53,000 Google images. --Dmol 11:15, 20 November 2006 (UTC)

 * I mean simply what I wrote; there are no valid citations (in the entry!) The citations you provided above seem to fail the use/mention distinction, by the way.  --Connel MacKenzie 19:08, 26 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Therefore, RFV failed, right? --Connel MacKenzie 19:11, 3 January 2007 (UTC)

 * RE: the use/mention, just because there's mention in the cite, doesn't mean that they are not also evidence of use. Our WT:CFI specifically lists an example that has both use and mention as valid. The two cites above would seem to be valid by the same reasoning (although they should be expanded to include more of the use; the cites as quoted focus on the mention. ) --Jeffqyzt 21:43, 4 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Agreed, these do not fail use/mention. In fact they are excellent in that they are use but also clearly define the term. DAVilla 22:45, 4 January 2007 (UTC)

 * I added cites at the article. --Jeffqyzt 12:49, 5 January 2007 (UTC)

Unable to view two of the cites, but I'll take your word for it. RFV passed. DAVilla 01:38, 6 January 2007 (UTC)

It appears to have been in widespread use on the internet for more than six years (Jan2007) for a practice for which no other single word exists. I have one question apparently not covered yet: How is this word pronounced in English?

Pre-deletion

 * 2004,, Luke Ford, XXX-Communicated: A Rebel Without a Shul, page 121
 * “Bukkake was great. I loved taking cum showers. It was displacement...

 * Was anyone able to locate a copy of this book? For some reason, my library doesn't carry it.  --Connel MacKenzie 00:18, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * 2005, Carly Milne, Naked Ambition: Women Who Are Changing Pornography Page 7
 * When a friend tells me she's going to get a facial, I immediately think bukkake.
 * 2005, Pamela Paul, Pornified: How Pornography Is Transforming Our Lives, Our Relationships, And Our Families Page 61
 * “I guess there's a slippery slope from naked women to something like bukkake."
 * Note that this fails use/mention (is a "direct" quote, and the same word is in italics two sentences before it.) --Connel MacKenzie 00:15, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

Post-deletion

 * 1) 2005 --- Lance Olsen 10: 01 (page 74)
 * Tuesdays she drives to a warehouse across town to star in bukkake videos. Seventy-five men cum on her face and in her hair during a shoot.
 * 1) 2005 Tangerinephant By Kevin Dole 2.
 * This was a role she was well acquainted with, but it had changed and she longed for the simple days not long ago, terse formalized meetings she watched in a cage suspended from the ceilling, ending with ritual bukkake.

 * Is this a bad cut-n-paste? These previous two links go to the same page of the same book.  --Connel MacKenzie 00:16, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
 * Aaarg, I've lost the URL for the first one. Kappa 00:34, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
 * OK found it again. Should work now. Kappa 00:45, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * 1) 2006 Michael Soltys The Grass Is Green
 * "Cure by proxy. That brings to mind a story told in Japan about and adulterous young lady named Tanoshimu, married to a powerful elder named Pat, who because he loved her so much, could not bear to stone her as the law decried. Instead, he tied her to a stake and had each man (700 of them) in the village (except for her lover, staked beside her) release semen over her face. While her chubby on the side was stoned, men doused her face with hot semen [...] Incidentally, this is where Bukkake comes from, its origins."

 * Fails use/mention. --Connel MacKenzie 00:16, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * 1) 2004 Baghdad Billion: A Benton Run Adventure by Clifford J. Farides
 * When the phone on his desk buzzed with a rude chirp, Brian Babylon picked up the receiver in one smooth movement as he continued browsing the Internet for fresh Bukkake web sites.

I removed the neologism term since this has been in common use for years. Signed, Language Lover.

RFV discussion 2
Is bukkake, used for noodles, really an English noun? I'm looking at Google Books, and find but one source that uses it clearly as a noun--DISCOVER SHITAMACHI says "Try ... the savory bukkake ("boocawkay")". Asian Aphrodisiacs says "Indeed, bukkake is more commonly used in Japan to describe a type of dish, where the toppings are poured onto noodles.", but that's using it as Japanese.--Prosfilaes 22:29, 6 October 2010 (UTC)

 * As far as I can tell from b.g.c., it seems to be sort of on the fringe of English; a few Japanese restaurant guides use the term in names of dishes (which is not exactly free text — freer than a book title, but not as free as a sentence), and none of them seem to italicize it. —Ruakh TALK 23:30, 6 October 2010 (UTC)

RFV failed, sense removed. —Ruakh TALK 16:35, 15 January 2011 (UTC)

Incorrect definition
ぶっ is a prefix in Japanese. It means "a lot" or "lots" or "super" along those lines. It effectively works the similar to using "super" as a prefix. ぶっ厚い for example is "bu" (super) + "atsui" (thick). 掛ける means to "apply" so ぶっ掛け means "super apply".

Here's the Japanese wikipedia article listing common word prefixes including ぶっ http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E9%A0%AD%E8%BE%9E

Here's a Japanese dictionary showing the use of ぶっ as a prefix including how to use it. It says "prefix used on verbs to suggest a strong version of the action of the verb" http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/srch/jn/%E3%81%B6%E3%81%A3/m0u/

かけ is the nounish form for かける which means "to apply" so ぶっ掛け means "super apply" which you can use for many things. ぶっ掛けご飯, ぶっ掛けうどん etc...

When the word is a foreign word maybe the verification process should include people fluent in the language? I'm assuming this one did not but instead referred to English speaking references. That doesn't make them correct.

title: Talk:bukkake


text: aumbrie

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: aumbrie


text: intercedes

title: intercedes


text:
hystricine

Etymology
From (genitive ), a kind of porcupine.

Adjective

 * 1) Like or pertaining to porcupines.

title: hystricine


text:
periosteum

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) A membrane surrounding a bone.

Translations

 * Arabic: سِمْحَاق
 * Bulgarian: надкостница
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, periosteum, periost
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Knochenhaut,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: kiriuhi wheua
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: periósteo
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: bambambuto
 * Vietnamese:

title: periosteum


text:
dragh

Etymology
From, from , probably ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) annoyance, trouble, bother
 * 2) worry, anxiety

title: dragh


text:
periostitis

Noun

 * 1) Inflammation of a periosteum

Related terms

 * periostic

title: periostitis


text:
buaireas

Noun

 * 1) annoyance, agitation, confusion
 * 2) trouble, disturbance, tumult
 * 3) fighting
 * 4) anarchy

title: buaireas


text:
teanntachd

Noun

 * 1) adversity, trouble, closeness, hardship, exigency, distress, difficulty

title: teanntachd


text:
aotrom

Etymology
From. .

Adjective

 * 1) light
 * 2) buoyant
 * 3) dizzy, lightheaded
 * 4) wanton

title: aotrom


text:
زبر

Verb

 * 1) to apply stones to
 * 2) to scold, to chide
 * 3) to hinder, to repel
 * 4) to inscribe, to engrave, to write firmly

Noun

 * 1)  penis

Noun

 * 1) stones
 * 1) stones

Noun

 * 1) fatha

title: زبر


text:
doirbh

Adjective

 * 1) difficult, hard

title: doirbh


text:
duilich

Adjective

 * 1) arduous, difficult, complicated
 * 2) sad, sorry

title: duilich


text:
duilgheadas

Noun

 * 1) difficulty, problem, snag

title: duilgheadas


text:
èiginn

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) difficulty, hardship, trouble
 * 2) necessity, emergency, pressure, desperation
 * 3) violence, duress

title: èiginn


text:
cruadal

Noun

 * 1) difficulty, danger, fortitude, courage, severity, adversity, hardship, austerity

title: cruadal


text:
cruas

Etymology
From, from (compare modern ).

Noun

 * 1) hardness
 * 2) stinginess

Etymology
From, from (compare modern , which probably shares the same ultimate root).

Noun

 * 1) difficulty, hardship, crisis, severity, durability, distress, rigour
 * 2) illiberality, stinginess

title: cruas


text:
cunnart

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) danger, peril, jeopardy, risk, hazard

title: cunnart


text: 无问题

title: 无问题


text:
Talk:chan

Spanish
I saw the word in this book, and after weeding out the Chinese names and Galician floors from the googs, figured out that it's in the mint family. It sounds like chia, but I'm not sure - I thought chia would be called chia. -PierreAbbat 01:24, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:chan


text:
Talk:indicia

Does this also mean "indication"? It is used in that sense near the top of the comments here:

There's an error, I believe. The singular is the Latin "indicium;" "indicia" is the plural. I've never seen the singular used in English. - DrGaellon | Talk 01:25, 3 January 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:indicia


text:
gàbhadh

Noun

 * 1) danger, peril, crisis, jeopardy

title: gàbhadh


text: bô-būn-tê

title: bô-būn-tê


text: bô-būn-tôe

title: bô-būn-tôe


text:
baoghal

Noun

 * 1) Classical and

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) weirdo
 * 2) fool, idiot
 * 3)  harm, peril, crisis

title: baoghal


text:
Talk:drug

misc
Verb form (past of drag) is past participle only, right? --Connel MacKenzie 01:29, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * It’s both past participle and past tense, but both are either substandard (like ain't, snuck, dove, et) or dialectal. —Stephen 17:30, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

The definition of drug as it currently stands bears little resemblance to the definitions supplied by any major dictionary. The differentiation of psychoactive drugs from other drugs is novel. drug when used to refer to something other than a pharmaceutical refers to a narcotic. Narcotic may refer to either a sleep-inducing drug (the traditional definition) or any drug subject to the same restrictions as traditional narcotics. 68.225.52.60 00:58, 25 June 2013 (UTC)

archived talk
You have discussed "drug" in WT:RFC, so you might be interested in the following inquiry.

Can you name substances that exemplify the four senses at drug that we have? I can see two senses fairly clearly: (a) drug as a pharmaceutical such as aspirin, sometimes available only on prescription by a medical doctor and (b) drug as a substance that is usually prohibited and is taken for mood improvement or later because of addiction, such as marijuana or cocaine. I would rank alcohol under (b) even though it is not prohibited. But I have no clue what the other senses are about and what substances exemplify them. --Dan Polansky (talk) 11:33, 17 March 2013 (UTC)

 * For easy reference, our four current senses are (verbatim):
 * A substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose.
 * Aspirin is a drug that reduces pain, acts against inflammation and lowers body temperature.
 * The revenues from both brand-name drugs and generic drugs have increased.
 * A substance, sometimes addictive, which affects the central nervous system.
 * A chemical or substance, not necessarily for medical purposes, which alters the way the mind or body works.
 * A substance, especially one which is illegal, ingested for recreational use.
 * 1971, Hunter S. Thompson, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, Harper Perennial 2005 edition, p. 3,
 * We were somewhere around Barstow on the edge of the desert when the drugs began to take hold.
 * March 1991, unknown student, "Antihero opinion", SPIN, page 70
 * You have a twelve-year-old kid being told from the time he's like five years old that all drugs are bad, they're going to screw you up, don't try them. Just say no. Then they try pot.
 * 2005, Thomas Brent Andrews, The Pot Plan: Louie B. Stumblin and the War on Drugs, Chronic Discontent Books, ISBN 0976705605, page 19
 * The only thing working against the poor Drug Abuse Resistance Officer is high-school students. ... He'd offer his simple lesson: Drugs are bad, people who use drugs are bad, and abstinence is the only answer.
 * I think sense 1 is exemplified by aspirin and antibiotics. Senses 2 through 4 are almost certainly incorrect as worded. Assuming arguendo that they're correct as worded, though, sense 2 is exemplified by heroin and Prozac, 3 by heroin and snot, and 4 by heroin and salsa. —msh210℠ 03:51, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * (after edit conflict) I like your wording in (b), above. Maybe we can distill an exactly right definition out of that, replace at least one of the existing ones with it (or add it as a new one), and change the rfc to an rfc-sense or an rfd-redundant. How's "A taboo substance ingested to alter the mood, one that causes dependency or addiction"? —msh210℠  19:47, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

Thank you. A couple of questions to help further clarification: Thank you for your patience with my questions. I'll be grateful for answers to at least some of them. --Dan Polansky (talk) 19:44, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Q1. The way the first sense is worded, it includes "A substance used to ... modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose" as a hyponym, because of the use of "or" as a conjunction. Thus, per its current wording, the sense one seems to subsume all other senses as subsets. Do you agree?
 * Q2. Do you think Prozac belongs also to sense 1?
 * Q3. Do you think Prozac is "a substance used to treat an illness, or relieve a symptom"?
 * Q4. Do you think sugar belongs to sense 3?
 * Q5. Do you think sense 3 should better be modified thus: "which alters" --> "whose intake alters"?
 * Q6. What do you mean by "snot"? Do you mean nasal mucus?
 * Q7. By salsa you seem to mean spicy tomato sauce, often including onions and hot peppers. Is a spicy sauce really referred to as "drug" in English?
 * Q8. What do you think are all the non-strict hyponymy relationships between the senses?
 * Q9. Finally, do you think native English speakers really use the word "drug" in four distinct senses?
 * 1 through 3, yes.
 * 4, yes, as sense 3 is currently worded.
 * 5, I guess so, but I think it still would be incorrect.
 * 6, yes.
 * 7, that's what I meant. Certainly it's not referred to seriously as drug — nor is sugar or snot. I was merely illustrating that the senses are worded badly.
 * 8, I don't know what you mean by non-strict, but, anyway, I don't think it's worthwhile thinking too hard about these senses as written, since I think they're incorrect (except sense 1).
 * 9, not sure. I can think of three: very roughly "a medicine", "a taboo substance", and " a non-taboo substance treated as if taboo" ("Coffee is my drug of choice").
 * —msh210℠ 19:57, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Thanks again. By non-strict hyponymy I meant one corresponding to improper subsethood. Thus, each sense is non-strictly hyponymous to itself. The term "strict subset" seems to see some use.
 * Let me think of some more questions that could suggest what could be done about "drug":
 * Q10. Do you rank alcohol as "a taboo substance" or as "a non-taboo substance treated as if taboo"? (Alcohol is not illegal in most countries, but it is probably seen as much more problematic than coffee. Furthermore, alcohol was illegal in the U.S.for a period of time, unlike coffee, AFAIK.)
 * Q11. Do you think there is a native English sense of "drug" that subsumes all other senses of "drug"? I intend the question with disregard to whatever senses the current "drug" entry has identified.
 * Q12. Do you think the entry should consist of disjoint (non-overlapping) senses? Or should there be some overlap between the senses?
 * --Dan Polansky (talk) 20:10, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * 8, so you're asking which senses coincide (as written)? None, I don't think.
 * 10, well, a Chardonnay sipped once a day would not usually be seriously called a drug, whereas a couple of fifths of gin drunk once a day may well. (I think.) Maybe substance is the wrong word?
 * 11, an older sense? Dunno. I'm not up on old senses of English words in general. Check the OED. I don't think there's a current sense (in the States, anyway): when someone says drug I think he means either the one kind or the other not both.
 * 12, see my answer to 11. If there's a sense that includes the others, great. If not, then I think the senses are distinct (and disjoint for the most part. The only overlap would be if someone takes marijuana for medical reasons but others view it as illicit, or the like. Even that case wouldn't really be overlap: the illicit-sense drug meant by the one person and the medicinal-sense drug meant byt he other would have the same object as referent but looked at differently, so there are sort-of two distinct referents, if that makes sense. Not that I really know what I'm talking about here; consult a semanticist).
 * —msh210℠ 20:28, 18 March 2013 (UTC) Fixed indent. —msh210℠  07:01, 19 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Thanks. I'll think about a follow-up action on "drug" entry. The way the entry is now, I really don't like it. --Dan Polansky (talk) 20:36, 18 March 2013 (UTC) Fixed indent. —msh210℠ 07:01, 19 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Nor do I, in case you couldn't tell. —msh210℠  07:02, 19 March 2013 (UTC)

RFD
Concerned sense: A substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose.

I propose that the underlined part of the definition is deleted: "or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose."

If that is done, "relieve a symptom" should better be preceded with an "or", and perhaps expanded to "relieve a symptom of an illness".

The sense exists since from 18 March 2003.

The underlined part makes the definition too broad, covering illicit drugs and who knows what.

--Dan Polansky (talk) 13:06, 27 April 2013 (UTC)

 * How does it make the definition too broad? "Illicit drugs" are still drugs. There are plenty of drugs that don't treat illnesses, but instead are taken to change how a healthy body behaves. If we delete that, then the definition would no longer fit the contraceptive pill, HRT, statins, aphrodesiacs or steroids in their most common uses (not to mention recreational drugs, of course). That said, sense 3 is redundant to this one, so Keep this sense, delete sense 3. Smurrayinchester (talk) 13:45, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * Can you show me some quotations that use the word "drug" in a way that covers both pharmaceuticals and illegal drugs? I do not deny that the word "drug" is used to refer in its various uses to either pharmaceuticals or illegal drugs, but these are distinct senses of the word "drug" rather than one sense covering both aspirin and heroin, from what I can tell. --Dan Polansky (talk) 15:20, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * One more question: can you show me a quotation that ranks contraceptive pill as a "drug"? --Dan Polansky (talk) 15:24, 27 April 2013 (UTC)

 * 2000, Malcolm Gladwell, "John Rock's Error", New Yorker, 10 March 2000:
 * It has often been said of the Pill that no other drug has ever been so instantly recognizable by its packaging: that small, round plastic dial pack.
 * 2010, Manju Puri, Management of High Risk Pregnancy: A Practical Approach, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (2010), ISBN 9789380704739, page 451:
 * Rifampicin accelerates the metabolism of oral contraceptives and other drugs resulting in sub-therapeutic serum levels.
 * 2012, Voices of the Women's Health Movement (eds. Barbara Seaman & Laura Eldridge), Seven Stories Press (2012), ISBN 9781609804459, unnumbered page:
 * This applies to all drugs, not just the pill and other drugs for women.
 * Astral (talk) 17:04, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * Also, I'm in agreement with Smurraywinchester's reasoning: keep sense 1, delete sense 3. Astral (talk) 17:06, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * These are great quotations to show that contraceptives are considered "drugs", thanks. Still, can you show me some quotations that use the word "drug" in a way that covers both pharmaceuticals and illegal drugs? --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:47, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * Certainly:
 * 2011, Sandra Alters, Essential Concepts for Healthy Living, page 188
 * Why do people abuse certain drugs such as cocaine and not others such as aspirin?
 * 2007, Dennis Coon, Psychology: A Journey, page 201
 * Some drugs, such as Ecstasy, amphetamine, and some antidepressants, cause more neurotransmitters to be released, increasing the activity of brain cells.
 * 2009, William L. Heinrich, Principles and practice of dialysis, page 315
 * Occasionally, toxicology screening tests may be necessary to exclude the ingestion of drugs such as amphetamines, cocaine, or methylphenidate (Ritalin).
 * Smurrayinchester (talk) 19:43, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * @Dan Polansky: I think we need to retain the underlined portion of sense 1 because, as Smurraywinchester pointed out, removing it would exclude pharmaceuticals which aren't used to treat a pathological condition or symptom, but are nonetheless prescribed by physicians to alter the normal function of the body in a way that can be broadly described as "therapeutic" (i.e., achieving a beneficial/desired effect in the patient).
 * HRT and hormonal contraceptives are two examples that come to mind. Both have uses that fall under the umbrella of "used to treat an illness or relieve a symptom" and one that does not. Hormonal contraceptives, for instance, can be used to treat various conditions like dysmenorrhea and endometriosis. But of course the menstrual cycle itself is not pathological, so using hormonal contraceptives strictly to suppress ovulation and prevent pregnancy doesn't fall under the "used to treat an illness or relieve a symptom" umbrella. And, while giving hormone replacement therapy to a biological male who can't produce male hormones due to a congenital condition or loss of testicular function through cancer, etc., giving the same hormones to a transgendered male (i.e., biologically female) patient as part of his sex reassignment therapy might not fall under the "used to treat an illness or relieve a symptom" umbrella, as female physiology itself isn't pathological.
 * The distinction between pharmaceutical drugs and recreational drugs can also be ambiguous. There's no qualitative difference between marijuana and medical marijuana; the only difference is that the former is used for recreational purposes (sometimes legally), and the latter is used for therapeutic purposes. Also, some drugs which are now illegal and only used recreationally, like heroin and cocaine, were once prescribed/used by physicians for therapeutic purposes.
 * I think it might be beneficial to add some type of qualification to the underlined part of sense 1, like "modify a chemical process in the body for a specific therapeutic or medically-approved purpose." Astral (talk) 22:11, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * @Smurrayinchester: Thank you for the work of finding the quotations. If we intend the first sense to truly include "heroine", which its current definition does, we should be very explicit about that using a "such as" clause, IMHO. Thus, I would extend the definition with "such as aspirin, antibiotics, and cocaine" or the like, or "including pharmaceuticals and illegal recreational drugs". Once we do that, we will need to figure out whether there is a sense of "drug" in English that only refers to pharmaceuticals and not to cocaine. Related to that, there are probably many translations given as pertaining to the first sense that do not really map to it; the Czech translation is a case in point, as it only applies to pharmaceuticals.
 * @Astral: I like your " therapeutic or medically-approved purpose", but it turns the 1st sense into one that excludes illegal recreational drugs, while we now have quotations suggesting that there are occurrences of "drug" that use an all-encompassing sense. We might need two senses: one encompassing, another one restricted to pharmaceuticals. --Dan Polansky (talk) 19:27, 3 May 2013 (UTC)

 * Striking as no consensus for deletion of the underlined part. --Dan Polansky (talk) 08:59, 30 June 2013 (UTC)

RFV 1
Rfv-sense: (pharmacology) A substance, sometimes addictive, which affects the central nervous system.

I doubt this sense can get attested as defined, used in pharmacology. Sugar seems to come within that sense, as well as chocolate, lard, and various other foods. The job this sense was supposed to do is probably the one done by the current sense #4: "A substance, especially one which is illegal, ingested for recreational use", but I am not really sure. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:20, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * Do foods affect the central nervous system? Mglovesfun (talk) 18:48, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * Chocolate does, because of the alkaloids it contains. I doubt that lard does in any meaningful way. Sugar's effect is the same effect it as on any living cells in the body, so it does, in an indirect sort of way. Chuck Entz (talk) 19:25, 27 April 2013 (UTC)
 * "Affects the central nervous system" is very broadly stated. Surely all food affects the central nervous system in that it keeps it supplied with energy. —Angr 20:54, 27 April 2013 (UTC)

 * An IP offered [//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=drug&diff=21291073&oldid=21224471 this revamping of the definitions] (Dan rightly reverted the clumsy change). - -sche (discuss) 19:37, 24 June 2013 (UTC)
 * Still, I think the IP is on the right track. Except for the (presumably accidental) deletion of all the translations, the edit looks like a good start to me. —Angr 20:53, 24 June 2013 (UTC)

 *  RFV failed: no citations added. --Dan Polansky (talk) 08:54, 30 June 2013 (UTC)

RFV 2
Rfv-sense: A chemical or substance, not necessarily for medical purposes, which alters the way the mind or body works.

I request attestation in the form of quotations that not only shows the existence of this sense, but also such that the quotations do not belong to senses 1 and 4: --Dan Polansky (talk) 12:31, 4 May 2013 (UTC)
 * 1. A substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose.
 * 4. A psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal and addictive, ingested for recreational use, such as cocaine.
 * RFV failed: no citations added. --Dan Polansky (talk) 08:55, 30 June 2013 (UTC)

To drug someone under the table
An interesting usage here, based on :

 * 2009, Carol Ann Harris, Storms: My Life with Lindsey Buckingham and Fleetwood Mac (page 216)
 * He was a party monster. Able to drink and drug just about any member of the Fleetwood Mac family under the table, he did so with regularity and charm.

Equinox ◑ 10:46, 10 May 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:drug


text: Category:ja:Literature

title: Category:ja:Literature


text:
cron

Etymology
From, from. Originating as the name of a specific program, but since generalized to analogous ones.

Noun

 * 1)  A  or  that automatically starts a job, program, task.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fault, defect, blemish
 * 2) Reproving look, notice.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) harm, injury, defect
 * 2) delinquency, blame, fault

title: cron


text:
aimhleas

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) harm, detriment; evil

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) harm, bane, ruin, mischief, misfortune

title: aimhleas


text:
ciùrradh

Noun

 * 1) harm, injury, maiming, hurt
 * 1) harm, injury, maiming, hurt

title: ciùrradh


text:
ciùrr

Verb

 * 1) hurt, maim, torture, harm, injure

title: ciùrr


text:
Talk:sorry

 * Isn't 'sorry' also used to express sympathy? As in, "I'm sorry that your cat died." It might be ambiguous to 'sorrow,' but maybe it should be mentioned.

Thesublime514 01:53, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Isn't sorry also used as "no"? Like "Do you have any more butter?" "Sorry, we're all out." Or is that just a shorter form of "nope, sorry", which doesn't really count?

24.136.77.239 07:52, 29 March 2009 (UTC)
 * No. That is simply an expression of regret. SemperBlotto 07:54, 29 March 2009 (UTC)

sorry in other languages
Sorry is used verbatim in a number of languages as a slang or colloquial equivalent of the native word, in non-Roman based languages they are transliterated - ソリー (ja),　сорри/сори (ru). The other popular words are thank you (Hindi, Chinese, Japanese), bye/bye-bye (many languages), hello (Sinhalese) and sometimes please. I wonder if these English derivations need to be added as translations or they are still considered "English words spoken by speakers of other languages". --Anatoli 02:40, 16 June 2010 (UTC)

 * The word is still part of the language, borrowed or not. Also, there might be differences in how the word is used. For example; in Swedish "Sorry" is only used as an excuse, and never as a sign of regret or sorrow. Christoffre (talk) 15:32, 12 February 2021 (UTC). Edited 15 February 2021.

Spanish
Why is there an entry for 'sorry' in Spanish? It is not used in common speech, at least not more than any other given English word, and it is also not in the RAE dictionary. --Metroxed (talk) 20:29, 4 February 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:sorry


title: G2G


text:
ciùrrte

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) hurt, maimed, tortured, harmed, injured, wounded, under the weather

title: ciùrrte


text: PBEM

title: PBEM


text:
renail

Verb

 * 1) To nail something again.

title: renail


text:
Category:Translation table header lacks gloss

__HIDDENCAT__ This temporary category is automatically generated by.

See also Category:Check translations


text:
sgriosach

Adjective

 * 1) pernicious, ruinous, destructive
 * 2) wasteful

title: sgriosach


text:
sgriosail

Adjective

 * 1) ruinous, destructive, damnable, deleterious
 * 2) pernicious, wasteful
 * 3) awful, dreadful, terrible

title: sgriosail


text:
sgriosadh

Noun

 * 1) destruction, abolition, annihilation, pillaging, hacking
 * 1) destruction, abolition, annihilation, pillaging, hacking

title: sgriosadh


text:
cash solvent

Adjective

 * 1)  Having the ability to maintain adequate cash on hand to cover incurred expenses.

title: cash solvent


text:
sgrios-cinnidh

Noun

 * 1) genocide

title: sgrios-cinnidh


text:
cinneadh

Etymology 1
From. .

Noun

 * 1) determination, decision, ascertainment
 * 2)  decision
 * 3) finding, conclusion
 * 1)  decision
 * 2) finding, conclusion

Declension

 * Substantive

 * Verbal noun

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) clan, kin, kindred, surname, tribe, nation

title: cinneadh


text:
seòrsa

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sort, type, kind, category
 * 2) breed, genus, species, tribe
 * 3) gender, sex

Particle

 * 1) like (approximate quotation)

title: seòrsa


text:
sacrificare

Etymology
From, from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to sacrifice
 * 2)  to renounce
 * 3)  to demonstrate absolute devotion

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sacrifice

title: sacrificare


text:
gnè

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) type, sort
 * 2) gender, sex, nature
 * 3) gender grammar
 * 4) species, breed, category
 * 5) essence, disposition, temper, quality, guise

title: gnè


text:
Talk:genitor

NB: The English and German meanings are the same.

title: Talk:genitor


text:
sacrificium

Etymology
Deverbal noun from. Related to and.

Noun

 * 1) Something made sacred or given to a deity, sacrifice.

title: sacrificium


text:
opaline

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling opal in having a milky white iridescence.

Noun

 * 1) A clear to white liquid secreted by sea hares (genus ) that becomes viscous upon contact with water.
 * The attack on a sea hare by a spiny lobster causes release of the whitish opaline, followed the co-release of both opaline and ink.
 * 1)  Any of several minerals resembling opal, including a variety of yellow chalcedony.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: опалин
 * Finnish: opaliini
 * Irish: ópalach
 * Italian: opalino
 * Portuguese: opalino

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * , type of opaque translucent glass

Adjective

 * , made of opal glass

title: opaline


text:
User:Tim Long~enwiktionary

Hi. If you have a problem with slang being included, let me know before banning me, like User:Connel MacKenzie did.

title: User:Tim Long~enwiktionary


text:
de-Baathification

Etymology
From. Modeled on, a similar concept employed against the conquered Nazi government following the Second World War.

Noun

 * 1) The policy of removing Baath party members from Iraqi government positions following the fall of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein.

title: de-Baathification


text:
animal rights

Noun

 * 1) Certain fundamental rights that animals are entitled to, such as the right to be spared undue suffering.

Translations

 * Arabic: حقوق الحيوان
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 動物權利
 * Czech: práva zvířat
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: animalaj rajtoj, bestaj rajtoj
 * Estonian: loomade
 * Finnish: eläinten oikeudet
 * French: droits des animaux
 * German: Tierrechte,, Tierschutzrecht
 * Hungarian: állatjogok, az állatok jogai
 * Italian: diritti animali, diritti degli animali
 * Japanese: 動物の権利
 * Korean: 동물권(動物權)
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: direitos dos animais
 * Russian: права́ живо́тных
 * Spanish: derechos de los animales
 * Turkish: hayvan hakları

title: animal rights


text:
gay rights

Noun

 * 1) The concept that people of minority sexual orientations such as homosexuality (gay people), are entitled to the same rights and considerations as heterosexuals.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 同性戀權利
 * Dutch: homorechten
 * Esperanto: samseksemaj rajtoj, gejrajtoj, GLAT-rajtoj
 * French: droits des homosexuels
 * Georgian: ჰომოსექსუალთა უფლებები, ლგბტ უფლებები
 * German: Schwulenrechte, Lesben- und Schwulenrechte
 * Japanese: 同性愛者の権利
 * Lithuanian: gėjų teisės
 * Russian: права́ ге́ев
 * Slovak: práva homosexuálov, práva LGBTI, práva gejov
 * Swedish: HBT-rättigheter
 * West Frisian: homorjochten

title: gay rights


text:
Geiger counter

Etymology
Named after who developed the first such device in 1908 together with.

Noun

 * 1) A device designed to detect radioactivity and measure its intensity.

Translations

 * Arabic: عَدَّاد غَايْغَر, عَدَّاد جَايْجَر
 * Catalan: comptador Geiger
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: מונה גייגר
 * Hindi: गाइगर काउन्टर
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: contatore Geiger
 * Japanese: ガイガー計数管, ガイガーカウンター
 * Korean: ^가이거 계수기
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: geigerteller
 * Nynorsk: geigerteljar
 * Portuguese: contador Geiger
 * Romanian: detector-Geiger
 * Russian: счётчик Ге́йгера
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pamilang-gayger
 * Ukrainian: лічильник Ге́йгера, лічильник Ґе́йґера
 * Urdu:

title: Geiger counter


text:
fan fiction

Noun

 * 1)  Amateur fiction created by fans, incorporating the characters and concepts of a commercial media property, typically without permission from the author or owner.
 * 2)  A work of fan fiction.
 * 3)  Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.
 * 1)  A work of fan fiction.
 * 2)  Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.
 * 1)  A work of fan fiction.
 * 2)  Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.
 * 1)  A work of fan fiction.
 * 2)  Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.
 * 1)  Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.
 * 1)  Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.

Translations

 * Catalan: fanficció
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 同人小說
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: प्रशंसक की कहानी, फ़नफिक्शन
 * Italian: fan fiction
 * Japanese: ファン・フィクション
 * Korean: 팬 픽션
 * Malay: fiksyen peminat
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: fanficción, fánfic
 * Thai: แฟนฟิกชัน

 * Finnish: fanifiktio-tarina
 * French:

title: fan fiction


text:
User:Peter G Werner~enwiktionary

My Wikipedia profile

title: User:Peter G Werner~enwiktionary


text:
Talk:Geiger counter

Are such common items still capitalized, even now, when the eponymous root is all but forgotten? --Connel MacKenzie 06:46, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
 * This one is, yes. --EncycloPetey 06:48, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
 * and should probably be Geiger-Müller counter SemperBlotto 08:31, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
 * Historically, yes and no. Müller was involved in the design of the second generation models (along with Geiger), but not on the original model.  The current design (halogen counter) was designed by Sidney H. Liebson.  I've many times heard and seen the term Geiger counter, which gets 30x as many Google hits as Geiger-Müller counter.  they should both have entries, and be listed as synonyms. --EncycloPetey 08:36, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Geiger counter


text:
microstructure

Noun

 * 1) Fine-scale structure.
 * 2) The fine structure of a material or tissue as revealed by microscopy.
 * 3)  The fine structure of a pure metal or alloy, as revealed by magnifications of 25X or greater.
 * 4)  Fine-scale structure in such variables as temperature, salinity, velocity, etc.

Derived terms

 * microstructural

title: microstructure


text:
User talk:Peter G Werner~enwiktionary

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our format guidelines
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)
 * What Wiktionary is not
 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --EncycloPetey 06:51, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

Note: Take a moment to see how I edited your definiton three of microstructure. The added tag creates the parentheses and italics, but also will automatically place the item into a category, if such a category exists. --EncycloPetey 06:51, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

No redirects
Please do not redirect from one word to another. While that is common practice on Wikipedia, we don't do so on Wiktionary. Each word has its own entry. --EncycloPetey 07:58, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Oh - sorry! Peter G Werner 07:59, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Peter G Werner. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Peter G Werner~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:05, 18 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:22, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Peter G Werner~enwiktionary


text:
gloved

Adjective

 * 1) Wearing a glove or gloves.
 * 2) * 1998 Louise Simmers: Diversified Health Occupations Essentials, ISBN 0827378173. (page 249)
 * Holding your gloved right hand under the cuff of the left glove, insert your left hand in the left glove.
 * Holding your gloved right hand under the cuff of the left glove, insert your left hand in the left glove.

title: gloved


text:
micromorphology

Noun

 * 1)  The fine-level structures or morphology of an organism, mineral, or soil component visible through microscopy.
 * 2) microstructure

Antonyms

 * : macromorphology

title: micromorphology


text:
làrach-lìn

Noun

 * 1) website
 * Rannsaich mi air an làrach-lìn aca. - I searched on their website.

title: làrach-lìn


text: Geiger counters

title: Geiger counters


text: dissensions

title: dissensions


text:
macrostructure

Noun

 * 1) The gross structure of a material or tissue as visible to the unaided eye or at very low levels of magnification.
 * 2)  The gross structure of a pure metal or alloy, as revealed by magnifications of 10X or less.

Translations

 * Finnish: makrorakenne
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: макроқұрылым
 * Romanian:

 * Finnish: makrorakenne
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: макроқұрылым

title: macrostructure


text:
macromorphology

Noun

 * 1)  The gross structures or morphology of an organism, mineral, or soil component visible with the unaided eye or at very low levels of magnification.
 * 2) macrostructure

title: macromorphology


text:
pan comido

Noun

 * 1)  cinch, a piece of cake, a cakewalk, a breeze, a slam dunk, a no-brainer, duck soup, a walk in the park, a walkover, a picnic something easy to do
 * 2)  easy as pie, easy-peasy
 * 1)  easy as pie, easy-peasy
 * 1)  easy as pie, easy-peasy

title: pan comido


text:
eisegete

Noun

 * 1) A person who places meaning on a text which is not originally or inherently present in the text itself.

Verb

 * 1) To place meaning on a text which is not originally or inherently present in the text itself
 * 2) * Derrida and Religion: Other Testaments edited by Yvonne Sherwood, Kevin Hart (page 255) (Routledge, ISBN 0415968887
 * And nowhere does that nongivenness appear more clearly, paradoxial as that may be, than in the image of Jesus writing something that we readers cannot read, cannot exegete or eisegete, and therefore cannot deconstruct.

title: eisegete


text:
firelight

Noun

 * 1) The light of a fire, such as from a campfire or fireplace.

title: firelight


text:
σκαθάρι

Noun

 * 1) beetle

title: σκαθάρι


text:
cutie pie

Noun

 * 1)  A cute person, often female.
 * 2)  A small hand-held radiation meter.
 * 1)  A small hand-held radiation meter.
 * 1)  A small hand-held radiation meter.
 * 1)  A small hand-held radiation meter.
 * 1)  A small hand-held radiation meter.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * German: Süßer,
 * Polish: słodziak
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: papi chulo, lindura
 * Swedish: ,

title: cutie pie


text: declarations

title: declarations


text:
地質学

Noun

 * 1) geology

title: 地質学


text:
AMF

Noun

 * 1)  a mixed drink variant of the Long Island iced tea.
 * 2)  a financial institution supervising the French financial market, or its Quebec counterpart that shares the same name.
 * 1)  a financial institution supervising the French financial market, or its Quebec counterpart that shares the same name.

Proper noun

 * 1)   a proprietary protocol for object remoting.
 * 2)   a forerunner to the Australian Army Reserve
 * 3)  American name for Afghan soldiers from Hamid Karzai's government, or from local militias allied to Afghanistan's central government
 * 1)   a forerunner to the Australian Army Reserve
 * 2)  American name for Afghan soldiers from Hamid Karzai's government, or from local militias allied to Afghanistan's central government

title: AMF


text:
macromorphological

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to macromorphology.

title: macromorphological


text:
micromorphological

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to micromorphology.

title: micromorphological


text: spires

title: spires


text:
easier said than done

Adjective

 * 1)  Easy to propose, but difficult to accomplish.

Translations

 * Catalan: del prometre al complir, hi ha molt de tros per penedir, una cosa és predicar i una altra és donar blat, és més fàcil dir-ho que fer-ho
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 說得倒輕巧
 * Danish: lettere sagt end gjort
 * Dutch: makkelijker gezegd dan gedaan
 * Finnish: helpommin sanottu kuin tehty
 * French:
 * German: leichter gesagt als getan
 * Hebrew: בין אמר לעשה ת״ק פרסה
 * Hungarian: könnyebb mondani, mint megtenni, könnyű mondani
 * Icelandic: hægara sagt en gert, hægara sagt en gert, hægara ort en gert,  hægara ort en gert
 * Italian: più facile a dirsi che a farsi
 * Japanese:, 言うは易し
 * Latin: facilius est dictū quam factū
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: lettere sagt enn gjort
 * Polish: łatwo powiedzieć
 * Portuguese: é mais fácil dizer do que fazer, é mais fácil falar do que fazer
 * Russian: про́ще сказа́ть, чем сде́лать
 * Serbo-Croatian: lakše reći nego učiniti
 * Spanish: es fácil decirlo, es más fácil decirlo que hacerlo, del dicho al hecho hay mucho trecho, que se dice pronto, una cosa es predicar, y otra dar trigo
 * Swedish: lättare sagt än gjort
 * Tagalog: madaling sabihin, mahirap gawin

title: easier said than done


text:
vattkoppor

Noun

 * 1)  chickenpox; varicella

title: vattkoppor


text:
smittkoppor

Noun

 * 1)  smallpox

title: smittkoppor


text:
adnexed

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Narrowly attached to a stem or stipe.
 * In this group of mushrooms, the attachment of the gills to the stipe is adnexed.

title: adnexed


text:
hoarsely

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) With a dry, harsh voice.

Translations

 * Belarusian: хры́пла
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Italian: raucamente
 * Polish:

title: hoarsely


text:
longs

Noun

 * 1) Long trousers/pants, as opposed to shorts.

title: longs


text:
Caius

Etymology
See. The spelling with C is a holdover from an era when the letter C represented the phonetic value /ɡ/.

title: Caius


text:
地政学

Noun

 * 1) geopolitics

title: 地政学


text:
cerimonia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ceremony

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ceremony, ritual
 * 2)  service
 * 3)  fuss, ceremony
 * 1)  fuss, ceremony

title: cerimonia


text: chiropodists

title: chiropodists


text:
calcolo

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  calculus
 * 2) computation, calculation, estimate, reckoning
 * 3)  calculus, stone, gravel

Synonyms

 * (2)
 * (2) - estimate

title: calcolo


text: calcoli

title: calcoli


text:
comportamento

Noun

 * 1) behavior (US), behaviour (UK)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) behaviour/behavior, conduct, ways, actions

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) behaviour (the way matter moves or acts)

title: comportamento


text: comportamenti

title: comportamenti


text:
形態学

Noun

 * 1)  morphology

title: 形態学


text:
riscaldamento globale

Noun

 * 1) global warming

title: riscaldamento globale


text: animations

title: animations


text:
地形学

Noun

 * 1) geomorphology

title: 地形学


text: riscaldamenti

title: riscaldamenti


text:
plyometric

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to, or by means of, plyometrics.

Translations

 * Finnish: plyometrinen

title: plyometric


text:
plyometrics

Etymology
. Additional details are available in Wikipedia at plyometrics § Etymology.

Noun

 * 1) A form of exercise that involves the rapid stretching and contracting of muscles to develop muscular power.

title: plyometrics


text: Zapatistas

title: Zapatistas


text:
Zapatista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A member of the, a group formed and led by  that took part in the.
 * 2) A member of the, an indigenous leftist group that formed in the jungles of Chiapas in 1983 and coordinated an uprising on January 1st, 1994, the day NAFTA took effect.

title: Zapatista


text: Category:ja:Gems

title: Category:ja:Gems


text:
Francesco

Etymology
From, derived from , ultimately derived from.

title: Francesco


text:
Forrest

Proper noun

 * 1)  for someone who lived or worked in a Royal forest (area of woodland reserved for hunting)

title: Forrest


text:
Harrington

Proper noun

 * 1)  from several places of that name in England.
 * 2)  anglicised from the  Ó hArrachtáin "descendant of Arrachtán".
 * 3) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.
 * 1) An English earldom.

Derived terms

 * Chu-Harrington limit
 * Harrington: Harrington farthing

Noun

 * 1) A short, light jacket with a zip front and often a tartan lining.

title: Harrington


text:
strafing

Noun

 * 1) The act of one who strafes.

title: strafing


text:
Payne

Proper noun

 * , variant of Paine.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Payne is the 195th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 142,601 individuals. Payne is most common among White (71.55%) and Black (22.63%) individuals.

title: Payne


text:
Paine

Proper noun

 * 1) An English surname, of Norman derivation, meaning someone who lived outside of a city (See Latin ).

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) a town, mountain, and park in Chile

title: Paine


text:
conniving

Adjective

 * 1) That connives; conspiratorial.

Translations

 * German:, ,
 * Maori: mohokura, kakī mohokura
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: connivente, maniobrero,

title: conniving


text:
pagus

Noun

 * 1)  A country district with scattered hamlets.
 * 2)  The fortified centre of such a district.
 * 3)  Among the early Teutons, a division of the territory larger than a village, like a wapentake or hundred.

Etymology
From, from. Perhaps "a space with fixed boundaries". See related terms. Compare the meaning, "region", of again perhaps of a root meaning "to fix".

Noun

 * 1) district, province, region, canton
 * 2) area outside of a city, countryside; rural community
 * 3) country or rural people
 * 4) clan
 * 5)  village
 * 6)  territory

title: pagus


text:
connivance

Etymology
From early c. 18, replaced earlier form (late c. 16), from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  The process of conniving or conspiring.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Finnish: petoksellisuus
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Russian:, , молчали́вое согла́сие
 * Ukrainian: потурання, мовчазна згода, співучасть

title: connivance


text:
Marmaduke

Etymology
Thought to be derived from the name, "devotee of Maedóc" (an Irish saint); also anglicised as.

Proper noun

 * , once popular in parts of Yorkshire, Lancashire and County Durham.

title: Marmaduke


text:
石英

Noun

 * 1) quartz

Noun

 * 1) quartz

title: 石英


text:
wallon

Etymology
, from, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Walloon

Noun

 * 1) Walloon language

title: wallon


text:
mathematical game

Noun

 * 1)  Any game featuring arithmetic or other branches of mathematics; a branch of recreational mathematics

title: mathematical game


text:
Sterling

Proper noun

 * 1) A Scottish surname, variant of Stirling.
 * 2) An English surname, thought to be a variant of Starling.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.
 * , named after Sterling Rosan.

title: Sterling


text:
Talk:Sterling

Not a misspelling, but a rare spelling of Stirling. Wikipedia has a biography of a Sterling, Sterling Allen Brown. Ksbrown 11:38, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Sterling


text:
ayahuasca

Etymology
From, from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) A giant vine native to South America (especially ), noted for its psychotropic properties.
 * 2) Any of various psychoactive infusions or decoctions prepared from this vine.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 死藤
 * Czech: ayahuasca
 * German: Ayahuasca
 * Japanese: アヤワスカ
 * Portuguese:, iagê

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 死藤水
 * Czech: ayahuasca
 * German: Ayahuasca
 * Japanese: アヤワスカ
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:

Noun

 * , a vine of South America
 * 1)  psychoactive infusion made from the ayahuasca vine
 * 1)  psychoactive infusion made from the ayahuasca vine

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ayahuasca
 * 2) a psychotropic concoction prepared from said vine

title: ayahuasca


text:
Stirling

Etymology
Likely from +.

Proper noun

 * A :
 * , originally in Stirlingshire.
 * , one of 32 created in 1996, with its administrative centre in the city.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.
 * 1)  derived from the town.

Translations

 * Scottish Gaelic: Sruighlea

title: Stirling


text:
recreational mathematics

Noun

 * 1)  Any use of mathematics or logic whose primary purpose is recreation, though often with more serious characteristics.

title: recreational mathematics


text:
Jayne

Proper noun

 * 1)  derived from a medieval variant of.
 * , a 20th-century spelling of Jane.

Etymology
From.

title: Jayne


text:
DMT

Noun

 * , a naturally occurring psychedelic drug.
 * , an aerial sport.
 * , an aerial sport.
 * , an aerial sport.

title: DMT


text:
dimethyltryptamine

Noun

 * 1) An N-methylated indoleamine derivative, a serotonergic hallucinogen found in several plants, especially Prestonia amazonica (Apocynaceae), and in mammalian brain, blood, and urine.

Usage notes

 * Not to be confused with 5-MeO-DMT (5-methoxy-dimethyltryptamine).

title: dimethyltryptamine


text:
brisket

Etymology
From, probably from , from , from (compare 🇨🇬). Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The chest of an animal.
 * 2) A cut of meat taken from the chest, especially from the section under the first five ribs.
 * 3) A smoked meat dish made from cow brisket popular in Texas.
 * 4)  The character, a character from the video game series .
 * 1)  The character, a character from the video game series .

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: түш
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Italian:, punta di petto
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: ברוסט

 * Azerbaijani: döş əti
 * Bashkir: түш ите
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: hrudí, nízké žebro
 * Danish: spidsbryst
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , brisketti
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Korean: 양지머리
 * Norman: brueûtchet
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Volapük: blöted
 * Yiddish: ברוסט

title: brisket


text: カボチャ

title: カボチャ


text:
Wiktionary:Requested entries (Unknown language, CJK script)

 * 古篆 -- used to refer to a version of the CJK script which provided some inspiration to the creation of Korean Hangul
 * 哥巴 -- found as 哥巴文 (Geba script).
 * 戴斯 -- found as 戴斯酒店 (Days Inn), this is probably just transcription.
 * 阿米爸 -- amoeba? 阿米巴 already exists.
 * 䜂 -- a CJK ideograph that I can find no information on, what does this mean?


text:
bromidic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Stale, banal, clichéd.
 * 2) * 1949,, ' (song from ')
 * I'm as trite and as gay as a daisy in May, / A cliché comin' true! / I'm bromidic and bright / As a moon-happy night / Pourin' light on the dew!
 * I'm as trite and as gay as a daisy in May, / A cliché comin' true! / I'm bromidic and bright / As a moon-happy night / Pourin' light on the dew!

title: bromidic


text:
小腸

Noun

 * 1)  small intestine

Noun

 * 1)  small intestine

title: 小腸


text:
十二指腸

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  duodenum

Noun

 * 1)  duodenum

title: 十二指腸


text:
takavarikko

Noun

 * 1) confiscation, seizure

title: takavarikko


text:
takaraivo

Noun

 * 1)  back of the head, back of the skull, occiput

title: takaraivo


text:
takaisku

Noun

 * 1) setback
 * 2)  kickback

title: takaisku


text:
taka-ala

Noun

 * 1) a background, mainly as a physical place

Derived terms

 * taka-alalle = to be left behind, to be disregarded, to be ignored

title: taka-ala


text:
taka-ajatus

Noun

 * 1) ulterior motive
 * 2) hidden agenda

title: taka-ajatus


text:
akseli

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) axle pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar or shaft connecting opposite wheels
 * 2) shaft, driveshaft shaft, or long thin object, used to transmit rotary motion
 * 3)  axis imaginary line around which an object spins or is symmetrically arranged
 * 4)  axis fixed one-dimensional figure forming part of the basis of a space
 * 5)  axis form of classification and description of mental disorders or disabilities
 * 6)  axis main stem or central part about which organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged
 * 1)  axis main stem or central part about which organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged

title: akseli


text:
rivi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) line, row of objects

Etymology
From. Related to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Possibly also related to, in which case the word could be of Germanic origin, from.

Noun

 * 1) row, line, rank objects arranged in a line
 * 2) row horizontal line, as opposed to column
 * 3) line of text
 * 4)  rank one of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) line connecting two points
 * 2) row, line
 * 3) rank

title: rivi


text:
takavalo

Noun

 * 1) taillight

title: takavalo


text:
takavokaali

Noun

 * 1)  A back vowel; a vowel which is pronounced so that the tongue is drawn back, as in Finnish a, o and u.

title: takavokaali


text:
Citations:bawbag

 * 2016: "Trump is a bawbag." —
 * 2005: "Scotlands foremost bawbag more like." —
 * 2004: "Well you'd be wrong bawbag, lived in Scotland all my life, but have travelled extensively, which is more than can be said for you. " —

title: Citations:bawbag


text: scrotes

title: scrotes


text:
ahteri

Etymology
Borrowed from or directly from its source,.

Noun

 * 1)  stern
 * 2)  bottom, butt, hindquarter, behind

Etymology
Ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stern

title: ahteri


text:
imán

Noun

 * 1)  piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism

Etymology 1
, apocopic form of, from , from , from , ultimately from , with the same meaning. Reinforced or reintroduced by modern. Cognate with 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) magnet
 * 2) attraction, charm
 * 1) attraction, charm

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  imam

title: imán


text:
controllo

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) check, control, verification, examination, inspection
 * 2)  test, check, checkup, visit
 * 3) surveillance, watch
 * 4) command, control
 * 1) surveillance, watch
 * 2) command, control
 * 1) command, control

title: controllo


text: controlli

title: controlli


text:
anarkia

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) anarchistic, anarchic

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬), ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) anarchy

title: anarkia


text:
controllare

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to check, verify, inspect, examine
 * 2) to supervise, watch
 * 3) to control, dominate
 * 4) to audit
 * 1) to control, dominate
 * 2) to audit
 * 1) to audit

Etymology
Presumably.

Verb

 * 1) to verify
 * 2) to control

title: controllare


text:
divano

Etymology
From, from , from. .

Noun

 * 1)  ottoman, divan
 * 2)  divan

Etymology
, from, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  sofa, divan, settee, chesterfield, love seat

title: divano


text:
シ

Symbol

 * 1)  An emoticon representing a smiley face.

Etymology
.

title: シ


text:
ソ

Noun

 * 1) waterfall, cascade

Etymology
.

title: ソ


text:
ツ

Symbol

 * 1)  An emoticon representing a smiling face.

Etymology
.

title: ツ


text:
ニ

Noun

 * 1) tree

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 2
From the traditional iroha ordering of kana.

Noun

 * 1) re (musical note)

title: ニ


text:
eccetera

Etymology
Phonetic spelling of.

Adverb

 * 1) et cetera, and so on, and so forth

title: eccetera


text:
Eierschalensollbruchstellenverursacher

Etymology
. Coined for the humorous effect of its overly-formal construction (resembling Amtsdeutsch).

Noun

 * 1)  egg topper

title: Eierschalensollbruchstellenverursacher


text:
ロ

Etymology 1
.

Proper noun

 * 1) short form for Russia or Russian, Russo- (prefix), short form of, also written in kanji:.

Etymology 3
From the traditional iroha ordering of kana.

Noun

 * 1) si (musical note)

title: ロ


text:
ン

Etymology
.

Pronunciation

 * The realization of this phoneme depends on its phonetic context, as follows:
 * before t, d, n, r, s, ts, z
 * before m, p, b
 * before k, g
 * before ni, ch, j
 * at the end of utterances
 * before approximants w and y, vowels, often causing nasalization of the preceding vowel, and fricatives

 * When speakers wish to convey the consonant very clearly, for example in classical singing or when spelling things out to someone who can't hear the speaker well, [m] may be used in place of [ɴ], and potentially even in all other positions.

title: ン


text:
myönteinen

Etymology
..

Adjective

 * 1) positive inspiring positive reactions
 * 2) favourable/favorable
 * 3) affirmative
 * 4)  pro-
 * 1)  pro-

title: myönteinen


text:
tunne

Etymology 1
. in the literary language.

Noun

 * 1) feeling, emotion person's internal state of being
 * 2) feeling emotional attraction or desire
 * 3) feeling, sensation physical feeling or perception
 * 4) sense perception through the intellect, conscious awareness
 * 5) sentiment feelings or emotions
 * 6) feeling, intuition perceptive insight such that as gained by instinct
 * 1) sentiment feelings or emotions
 * 2) feeling, intuition perceptive insight such that as gained by instinct
 * 1) feeling, intuition perceptive insight such that as gained by instinct
 * 1) feeling, intuition perceptive insight such that as gained by instinct

Related terms

 * nouns:
 * verbs:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cask; barrel

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) barrel (round vessel)
 * 2) barrel (unit of measure)
 * 1) barrel (unit of measure)

Verb

 * 1) to swing (around something), rotate
 * 2) to fuss, fidget

Etymology
From,.

Noun

 * 1) barrel, cask

title: tunne


text:
Appendix talk:Cuneiform script

basic facts needed to be taken into account for guidelines on how to present entries in Category:Cuneiform. Dbachmann 15:29, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

title: Appendix talk:Cuneiform script


text: おもて

title: おもて


text: Ba'th

title: Ba'th


text: Ba'ath

title: Ba'ath


text:
Baath

Etymology
From, part of the party's official name,. The sequence ــَعْـ (aʿ) is often rendered as ⟨aa⟩ in English; compare for,  for ,  for , or  for.

Proper noun

 * 1) The, a secular Arab socialist political party present in several countries in the Middle East, most prominently Iraq and Syria.

Translations

 * Arabic: حِزْب البَعْث, حِزْب البَعْث العَرَبِيّ الاِشْتِرَاكِيّ, الْبَعْث
 * Bengali: হেজবে বাছ, আরবী সমাজতান্ত্রিক হেজবে বাছ
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: Partiya Be's
 * Persian: حزب بعث,
 * Tajik: Ҳизби Баъс, Баъс
 * Urdu: بعث
 * Uzbek: Baʼs partiyasi, Baʼs

title: Baath


text:
Secale

Etymology
From.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subfamily;  - tribe;  - subtribe

Hyponyms

 * - type species;, , , , , ,  (wild rye) - species;  - nothospecies

title: Secale


text:
Triticeae

Synonyms

 * ( - type genus)

Hypernyms

 * ; - subfamily

Hyponyms

 * - type genus; Aegilops,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - other genera

title: Triticeae


text:
Pooideae

Etymology
.

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , - tribes

title: Pooideae


text:
Poaceae

Synonyms

 * - accepted alternative name

Hyponyms

 * ,  - clades;, , ,  - subfamilies

title: Poaceae


text:
Poales

Synonyms

 * , Bromeliales,, , , , Glumiflorae, , , , , , , - orders

Hypernyms

 * ,, - clades

Hyponyms

 * (now in ),,  (now  in ), , , , , , , , , , , , ,  (syn. ),  - families

title: Poales


text:
雀蜂

Noun

 * 1) hornet, wasp, vespa

title: 雀蜂


text:
Sebastiania

Hypernyms

 * ; - subfamily;  - tribe;  - subtribe

Hyponyms

 * ,, , - species

title: Sebastiania


text:
User:PrincessToadette316

Hey My nameis Gabrielle and this is my health page it is very safe! Promise!

title: User:PrincessToadette316


text:
スズメバチ

Noun

 * 1)  hornet, wasp, vespa

title: スズメバチ


text:
pilves

Noun

 * 1) A shaded place outdoors, where sunlight comes filtered e.g. through the leaves of trees.

title: pilves


text:
Talk:pilves

The definition is so long because you can't say it in any shorter way. For instance, you can't define pilves only as a shaded place. A shaded place can also be in a shade of a house, but that's not pilves. A pilves can't be located indoors. My mother uses the word regularly when gardening, so I am familar with it, too. It is a bit rural term. If you haven't heard it in use, don't touch the definition!

There is also another meaning for the word in Nyky-suomen sanakirja (a huge, rather dated Finnish dictionary). I didn't add it because I have never heard it in use. -82.215.230.154 16:10, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:pilves


text:
Hippomaninae

Hypernyms

 * ; - subfamily;  - tribe

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - genera

title: Hippomaninae


text:
シロアリ

Noun

 * 1)  a termite; a white ant

title: シロアリ


text:
Hippomaneae

Hypernyms

 * ; - subfamily

Hyponyms

 * , - subtribes

title: Hippomaneae


text:
白蟻

Noun

 * 1) termite; white ant

Etymology
From 🇰🇲. Compare, ,.

Noun

 * 1) a termite; a white ant

title: 白蟻


text:
Euphorbioideae

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , , , , - tribes

title: Euphorbioideae


text:
кончаться

Etymology
From and.

Verb

 * 1)  to finish, to end

title: кончаться


text:
User talk:PrincessToadette316

Do you like to try to stay in shape but it never workedout? Well here's a page that will help with tips to help you in shape!:
 * First try to eat less candy and try to eat fruit veggies and other stuff on the food pyramid
 * Then stay active run jump dance what ever keeps you going
 * On a rainy day create a game that keeps you going
 * Remember to always drink water
 * You can eat junk food once in a while but don't make it a daily activity or you'll end up Butt ugly and thats not a joke at all
 * Finally use your immationation to stay active that is one of the key's of staying in shape and I don't mean video games is a way to stay active at all!

title: User talk:PrincessToadette316


text:
Acrothoracica

Proper noun

 * 1) Barnacles, marine animals that burrow into coral or the shells of other animals.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subphylum;  - class;  - subclass;  - infraclass

Hyponyms

 * , - orders

title: Acrothoracica


text:
кончиться

Verb

 * 1)  to finish, to end

title: кончиться


text:
Cirripedia

Etymology
From +.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass

Hyponyms

 * ,, - superorders
 * , ;, ; , , , - orders

title: Cirripedia


text:
Thecostraca

Hyponyms

 * ,, - infraclasses

title: Thecostraca


text:
Maxillopoda

Etymology
Neuter plural of, from.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subphylum

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , - subclasses

title: Maxillopoda


text:
vinyl cyanide

Noun

 * 1)  The compound acrylonitrile.

title: vinyl cyanide


text:
Actiniaria

Hypernyms

 * ; Anthozoa - class; - subclass3

Hyponyms

 * ,, , - suborders
 * ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - families

title: Actiniaria


text:
Hexacorallia

Hypernyms

 * ; - class

title: Hexacorallia


text:
Anthozoa

Etymology
, second element based on.

Proper noun

 * 1) the corals, sea pens and sea anemones:

Hyponyms

 * ,, - subclasses
 * Anthozoa - class
 * (,, , , , - orders),  (, ,  - orders) - subclasses

title: Anthozoa


text:
Actinobacillus

Etymology
From.

title: Actinobacillus


text:
Pasteurellaceae

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , , , , , - genera

title: Pasteurellaceae


text:
Pasteurellales

Hypernyms

 * ; - class

Hyponyms

 * - the only family

title: Pasteurellales


text: actinomycetes

title: actinomycetes


text:
actinophage

Noun

 * 1) Any bacteriophage that infects bacteria of the order.

title: actinophage


text:
мгла

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) darkness
 * 2)  mist, haze
 * 1)  mist, haze

title: мгла


text:
contrario

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) contrary, opposite, alien
 * 2) unfavourable/unfavorable, adverse
 * 3) unwilling, reluctant
 * 4) opposed, against
 * 1) unwilling, reluctant
 * 2) opposed, against
 * 1) unwilling, reluctant
 * 2) opposed, against
 * 1) opposed, against
 * 1) opposed, against

Noun

 * 1) opposite, contrary
 * 2) antonym
 * 1) antonym

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) contrary, opposite
 * 2) opposed, against

title: contrario


text:
militarian

Adjective

 * 1) of or pertaining to the military

Noun

 * 1) A person in or involved with military service.

title: militarian


text:
salise

Etymology
From, an Ottoman coinage meaning third (ordinal), likely because of (second) both the unit of time and the ordinal, see there for more.

Noun

 * 1) A unit of time equal to $1/undefined$ of a second
 * 2)   centisecond
 * 3) split-second

title: salise


text:
activation analysis

Noun

 * 1)  Any of several similar radiochemical techniques of analysis in which a subatomic particle or gamma ray is captured by a nuclide to form a second stable nuclide which is then measured.

Translations

 * French: analyse par activation
 * German: Aktivierungsanalyse
 * Italian: analisi per attivazione
 * Portuguese: análise de ativação
 * Spanish: análisis por activación

title: activation analysis


text:
sinonimo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) synonym

Etymology
From, from , ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) synonym word that shares a meaning with another word

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) synonym

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) synonymous

Noun

 * 1) synonym

title: sinonimo


text:
мрак

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  darkness, dimness lack of light

Derived terms

 * мрако-

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) darkness

Etymology
, from. , the inherited East Slavic form.

Noun

 * 1) shadow, darkness
 * 2) gloom, cheerlessness
 * 3)  despair
 * 1)  despair

Predicative

 * 1)  it's a nightmare, it's appalling/dreadful

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) dark, darkness
 * 2) dusk
 * 3)  the bomb, the shit (something of excellent quality)
 * 1)  the bomb, the shit (something of excellent quality)

title: мрак


text: scoucers

title: scoucers


text: Category:mt:Time

title: Category:mt:Time


text:
adaptive control

Noun

 * 1) A form of control system whose parameters may be changed dynamically in order to adapt to a changing environment.

Derived terms

 * adaptive-control function

title: adaptive control


text:
xahar

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) month
 * 2) monthly pension

title: xahar


text:
ġimgħa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) week unit of time lasting seven days

title: ġimgħa


text:
⚩

Symbol

 * 1)  [unidentified iron compound, possibly same meaning as ⚦ and/or ⚨.]


text:
sacramentum

Noun

 * 1)  An Ancient Roman oath or vow that rendered the swearer "given to the gods", in the negative sense if he violated it.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A sum of money deposited in pledge by two individuals involved in a suit. The money of the loser in the suit was used for religious purposes.
 * 2)  An oath of allegiance.
 * 3)  Sacrament.
 * 4)  A mystery, secret.

Descendants

 * Italo-Romance;
 * North Italian:
 * Gallo-Italic:
 * Old
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Old Francoprovençal: sariment
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:

title: sacramentum


text:
ġurnata

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1) day period when a person is awake and experiences things
 * 2) day measure of time: 24 hours
 * 3) day time between dawn and nightfall

Usage notes

 * In senses 1 and 2, is used alongside . The latter is commoner as a mere measure of time (sense 2), while  is commoner in sense 1, i.e. when the day is somehow described in terms of its events, weather, etc.
 * In sense 3, is used alongside . The latter is overall less common, but it is preferred in juxtaposition with, i.e. when this word is also mentioned in the sentence.
 * is not used with days of the week. So may be called  or, but not commonly.

title: ġurnata


text:
finché

Etymology
.

Conjunction

 * 1) as long as, while

Usage notes

 * Formations using are usually translated in English by using  with the condition being inverted.

title: finché


text:
with a vengeance

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  With an intense motivation; in an extreme, intense, or violent manner.
 * 2) * 1651, Samuel Clarke, A General Martyrologie, Underhill (London), ch. 27 "The Original Progress and Practice of the Spanish Inquisition," p. 209:
 * With which intolerable pains if the party shriek or cry out, they roar out as loud to him to confess the truth, or else he shall come down with a vengeance.

Translations

 * Dutch: uit alle macht
 * German: mit aller Macht
 * Russian: со всей си́лы,

title: with a vengeance


text:
adaptive management

Noun

 * 1) An iterative method of decision-making in the face of uncertainty that reduces uncertainty by continuous monitoring; used especially in the management of ecosystems etc.

title: adaptive management


text:
finora

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) so far, till now, up to now, yet

title: finora


text:
adaptive optics

Noun

 * 1)  An optical system in telescopes that reduces atmospheric distortion by dynamically measuring and correcting wavefront aberrations in real time, often by using a deformable mirror.

title: adaptive optics


text:
siegħa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hour unit of time

title: siegħa


text:
abilitas

Etymology
From, through conflation with.

Noun

 * 1) ability

title: abilitas


text:
wavefront

Noun

 * 1)  An imaginary surface passing through points of a medium oscillating in phase.

title: wavefront


text:
forse

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) perhaps, maybe

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) maybe, perhaps, possibly, may, might

Noun

 * 1) doubt

title: forse


text:
real time

Noun

 * 1)  The duration required by a computer system to complete a particular task.
 * 2) The time during which an event or process occurs (and during which, without much delay, it is responded to, reacted to, etc).
 * 1) The time during which an event or process occurs (and during which, without much delay, it is responded to, reacted to, etc).

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: tosiaika, reaaliaika
 * French:
 * Georgian: რეალური დრო
 * German:
 * Japanese:, 実時間
 * Polish: czas rzeczywisty
 * Russian: реа́льное вре́мя
 * Spanish: tiempo real
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese:, thời gian thực

title: real time


text:
⚨

Translingual

 * Unclear derivation from $⟨♂⟩$ iron
 * Conflation of $⟨♂⟩$ and $⟨♀⟩$.

Symbol

 * 1)  crocus of iron,  .
 * (possibly)
 * (possibly)
 * 1)  androgyne, gender-neutral.

Usage notes
$⟨⚦⟩$ is the usual generic symbol. Sometimes the upright orientation $⟨⚨⟩$ may be used generically, with Mars-orientated ⚦ taking on an implication of someone of male appearance, and with Venus-orientated $⟨⟩$ taking on an implication of someone of female appearance.


text:
porpentine

Etymology
Alteration of.

Noun

 * 1)  Porcupine.

title: porpentine


text:
dative bond

Noun

 * 1)  coordinate bond

title: dative bond


text:
王将

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  a king-general
 * 2)  one of the eight major titles of professional shogi, conferred to the winner of an
 * 1)  one of the eight major titles of professional shogi, conferred to the winner of an

title: 王将


text:
玉将

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  a jeweled general

title: 玉将


text:
金将

Etymology
From 🇨🇬-derived elements 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  a gold general

title: 金将


text:
銀将

Etymology
From 🇨🇬-derived elements 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  a silver general

title: 銀将


text:
香車

Etymology 1
→ →

From 🇨🇬-derived elements 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  an incense chariot
 * 2)  a procurer who cuts prostitutes around as a means of control or cracking down
 * 1)  a procurer who cuts prostitutes around as a means of control or cracking down

Etymology 2
→ →

From 🇨🇬-derived elements 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) a vehicle made of any fragrant wood; also such a fine vehicle

title: 香車


text:
角行

Etymology 1
→ →

From 🇨🇬-derived elements 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  an angle-mover

Etymology 2
→ →

From 🇨🇬-derived elements 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  an angle-mover

Etymology 3
→ →  →

Shift from kakukō above.

Noun

 * 1)  an angle-mover

title: 角行


text:
solar letter

Etymology
.

title: solar letter


text: solar letters

title: solar letters


text:
valley fill

Noun

 * 1) The waste produced by mountain top removal mining. So named because it is typically piled high in nearby valleys.

title: valley fill


text:
Ark of the Covenant

Proper noun

 * 1)  The sacred container, a gold-plated wooden chest, of the two tablets of law (the Ten Commandments) given to Moses by the Hebrew God.

Translations

 * Aghwan: 𐕜𐔰𐕗𐔰𐕎𐔲𐔼 𐔳𐔰𐔲𐕒𐕡𐕘𐕒𐔺
 * Arabic: تَابُوت اَلْعَهْد
 * Catalan: Arca de l'Aliança
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 約櫃
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: Pagtens ark
 * Dutch: verbondsark, Ark van het Verbond
 * Esperanto: Kesto de Interligo, Arkeo de Interligo
 * Faroese: sáttmálaørkin
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: Κιβωτός της Διαθήκης
 * Hebrew: ארון הברית
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: sáttmálsörkin
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: Tabut Perjanjian
 * Irish: Áirc an Chonartha
 * Italian: Arca dell'Alleanza
 * Japanese: 契約の箱, 聖櫃, 証の箱, 約櫃, 掟の箱
 * Kazakh: Келісім сандығы
 * Korean: 법궤, 성궤, 언약궤, 계약의 궤
 * Latin: Arca foederis
 * Malay: Tabut Perjanjian
 * Malayalam: സാക്ഷ്യപേടകം
 * Manx: Arg y Chonaant, Arg yn Eanish
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: paktens ark
 * Nynorsk: paktarka
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Arca da Aliança
 * Pukapukan: āluna
 * Rarotongan: 'āruna
 * Russian: ковче́г заве́та
 * Spanish: arca de la Alianza, arca del pacto
 * Swedish: förbundsark
 * Tagalog: Kaban ng Tipan
 * Tamil: உடன்படிக்கைப் பெட்டி, உடன்படிக்கைப் பேழை
 * Thai: หีบแห่งพันธสัญญา, หีบแห่งพระบัญญัติ
 * Welsh: Arch y Cyfamod

title: Ark of the Covenant


text: lunar letters

title: lunar letters


text:
lunar letter

Etymology
.

title: lunar letter


text:
overburden

Alternative forms

 * overburthen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) To overload or overtax.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Hungarian:

Noun

 * 1)   The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam.
 * 2)  A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated
 * 1)  A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated
 * 1)  A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated

title: overburden


text:
naaraskierre

Noun

 * 1) The internal thread in the center of a nut or in a hole, into which a fitting screw may be attached, a female thread.

title: naaraskierre


text:
mountaintop removal

Noun

 * 1) A method of coal mining which involves stripping a mountain bare of vegetation, blasting off the top of the mountain with explosives, and storing the copious waste in nearby valleys and streams.

title: mountaintop removal


text:
misshandla

Etymology
, from misshandla, cognate with Middle Low German mishandelen, 🇨🇬, originally in the now obsolete sense to do wrong, but since 1805 in the sense of physical abuse of other people.

Verb

 * 1) to (deliberately) cause bodily harm to (someone); to beat up, to batter, to assault, to abuse, etc.
 * 2)  to abuse, to damage (something non-living (more or less inadvertently))

title: misshandla


text:
misshandel

Etymology
Noun form of, cognate with Middle High German Missehandel, and German , originally in the now obsolete sense of wrongdoing, misdeed, but since 1840 in the sense of physical abuse of people.

Noun

 * 1) (an act of) deliberately causing bodily harm to someone (who has a limited ability or will to resist); beating someone up, physical abuse, assault, etc.
 * 2)  battery
 * 3)  abuse (causing harm to someone more generally, for example through psychological or sexual abuse, or to an object, whether intentional or not)
 * 1)  abuse (causing harm to someone more generally, for example through psychological or sexual abuse, or to an object, whether intentional or not)

title: misshandel


text:
preëmpt

Etymology
.

Usage notes
Preëmpt is an older, mostly obsolete spelling. The use of diaeresis in preëmpt (as well as coördinate, etc.) to indicate the syllable break used to be common; it was taught in U.S. schools into the 1950s. It is retained only by a few individuals and publications, most notably The New Yorker.

title: preëmpt


text:
что за чёрт

Phrase

 * 1) what the hell

title: что за чёрт


text:
какого чёрта

Phrase

 * 1) why the hell
 * 2) what the hell
 * 1) what the hell

title: какого чёрта


text:
User talk:TorontonianOnline~enwiktionary

Hi TorontonianOnline, welcome to wiktionary. Please don't use content from copyrighted sources here; even a sentence defining a word, or a list of synonyms can be copyright. Kappa 19:21, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called TorontonianOnline. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name TorontonianOnline~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:20, 18 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:33, 21 April 2015 (UTC)


text: pillaged

title: pillaged


text: preëmpts

title: preëmpts


text: reclaiming

title: reclaiming


text: preëmpting

title: preëmpting


text: preëmpted

title: preëmpted


text: slanders

title: slanders


text: preëmptively

title: preëmptively


text: preëmptible

title: preëmptible


text:
User talk:Hamsaysitadakimasu

According to the RAE, algún has an accent, although alguno, alguna does not. --EncycloPetey 19:59, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Hamsaysitadakimasu


text:
زبرة

Noun

 * 1) piece of iron

Noun

 * 1) anvil

title: زبرة


text:
tumultuos

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) tumultuous

title: tumultuos


text:
زبور

Etymology

 * From the root, meaning “to be well composed, to be well written”, “to be engraved or written skillfully”, a variant of – ,  –, which latter root is declared to be from the Himyaritic dialect and either cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 or one of the many descendants of  present in words like , ,  , , , ,.
 * Less likely a variation of the root, meaning "to play a pipe or reed", "use a musical instrument", "to make music or play a melody"; semantically borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) the Psalms
 * 2) a writing, composition
 * 3) psalter

title: زبور


text: porpentines

title: porpentines


text: dative bonds

title: dative bonds


text:
preëmption

Etymology
From +, from , perfect passive participle of.

title: preëmption


text: wavefronts

title: wavefronts


text: activation analyses

title: activation analyses


text: briskets

title: briskets


text:
reduplicate

Etymology
From, from , from  with.

Adjective

 * 1) doubled
 * 2)  valvate with the margins curved outwardly
 * 3)  folded, with the abaxial surfaces facing one another

Verb

 * 1)  To double again: to multiply: to repeat.
 * 2)  To repeat (a word or part of a word) in order to form a new word or phrase, possibly with modification of one of the repetitions.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * German: reduplizieren
 * Macedonian: по́втори, повто́рува

title: reduplicate


text: mathematical games

title: mathematical games


text:
reduplication

Noun

 * 1)  The act of, or an instance of, reduplicating.
 * 2)  The folding or doubling of a part or organ.
 * 1)  The folding or doubling of a part or organ.
 * 1)  The folding or doubling of a part or organ.

Usage notes
Here are examples of reduplication in English:

Translations

 * Arabic: مضاعفة, مضاعفة
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Esperanto: duobligo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: διπλασιασμός
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: reduplicazione
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: редуплика́ција, повтору́вање
 * Malayalam: പുനരാവർത്തനം
 * Manx: aachoipal
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: ath-dhùblachadh
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: láy âm
 * Yoruba: àpètúnpè

title: reduplication


text: connivances

title: connivances


text: cutie pies

title: cutie pies


text: reduplicates

title: reduplicates


text: reduplicating

title: reduplicating


text: reduplicated

title: reduplicated


text: reduplications

title: reduplications


text: cloys

title: cloys


text:
cloyed

Adjective

 * 1) blocked up

title: cloyed


text:
preëmptive

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) * 1904, Buffalo Historical Society (Buffalo, N.Y.), Publications of the Buffalo Historical Society, p289
 * The object of this company in taking their conveyance from the Indians in the form of a lease was to evade the preëmptive right.
 * 1) * 2002, The New Yorker Online Only, Conversation: The Next War, at this site
 * Once the doctrine of preëmptive war is out there, then, first India, clearly, but many other people, could say that this is ideal, thank you. All these conditions are met.
 * Once the doctrine of preëmptive war is out there, then, first India, clearly, but many other people, could say that this is ideal, thank you. All these conditions are met.

title: preëmptive


text: preëmptions

title: preëmptions


text:
ワイン

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) wine

title: ワイン


text: м. пр.

title: м. пр.


text:
между прочим

Adverb

 * 1)  by the way, incidentally
 * 2) among other things

title: между прочим


text:
כידון

Etymology
Borrowed from Hurrian kadinni-.

Noun

 * 1)  straight sword
 * 2) spear (a light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon).
 * 3) javelin (a metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event).
 * 4) handlebar

title: כידון


text:
Talk:Erin

My impression is that Erin is usually a homonym of Aaron in American English. Any comments?

Peter Isotalo 21:10, 14 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Erin and Aaron are homophones for me too. I guess it could be considered a homophone with a disclaimer, since it depends on what mergers one uses in their speech, but i'm not well-read on the rules. Erin/Aaron shows us another merger that doesn't seem to be acknowledged, which is the merger of -[ɪn] into -[ən] at the end of words. By the way, i speak Pacific Northwest English, more or less. --Leif Runenritzer 02:01, 22 January 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:Erin


text:
taphophile

Noun

 * 1) A person who is interested in cemeteries, funerals and gravestones

title: taphophile


text: baglady

title: baglady


text:
preëmptor

Etymology
(suffix denoting an agent)

Noun

 * 1) One who preëmpts.

title: preëmptor


text:
urban explorer

Noun

 * 1) A person who explores restricted urban areas such as abandonments, tunnels, roofs, construction sites, etc. Certain non-urban sites can also count, such as mines, quarries, and grain/missile silos.

Hyponyms

 * rooftopper

title: urban explorer


text:
preëmptory

Etymology
(adjectival suffix)

Adjective

 * 1) Serving to preëmpt.
 * Of, or relating to, a preëmptor.

title: preëmptory


text:
urban exploration

Noun

 * 1) The exploration of man-made, particularly urban, environments; such exploration in places which are not normally accessible or to which access is prohibited.

title: urban exploration


text:
steam tunnel

Noun

 * 1) A tunnel which allows workers to maintain pipes which transport steam between a central boiler and buildings to be heated or cooled, usually in a campus setting.

title: steam tunnel


text:
переулок

Noun

 * 1) lane, alleyway, side street, bystreet

title: переулок


text:
explosimeter

Noun

 * 1) A device used for detecting explosive gases.

Translations

 * German: Explosimeter, Ex-Messgerät
 * Romanian:

title: explosimeter


text:
giardiasis

Noun

 * 1)  An infectious diarrheal disease in humans and mammals caused by the  parasite.
 * 2)  Any disease in animals caused by parasites of the genus Giardia.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 藍氏賈第鞭毛蟲病,
 * Finnish: giardiaasi
 * French:
 * German: Giardiasis, Lamblienruhr, Lambliasis
 * Portuguese: giardíase
 * Russian:, гиардиа́з
 * Spanish: giardiasis

Etymology
From.

title: giardiasis


text:
elevator surfer

Noun

 * 1) A person who illegally rides on the top of an elevator car, outside the actual confines of the car.

Related terms

 * elevator surfing

title: elevator surfer


text:
elevator surfing

Noun

 * 1) The practice of riding on the top of elevator cars, outside the actual confines of the car.

Synonyms

 * lift surfing

title: elevator surfing


text:
カプチーノ

Japanese

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) cappuccino; a cappuccino

Proper noun

 * 1) a Cappuccino

title: カプチーノ


text:
halligan

Etymology
See.

Noun

 * 1) A tool, used mostly by firemen, to pry open buildings, manholes, wrecked cars, etc.

title: halligan


text:
Somdomite

Noun

 * 1) * 2013, Doug Kirshen, Six Weeks—The New Man and the London Theatre Season of 1895: Henry James, Henry Irving, Oscar Wilde (thesis at Brandeis University):
 * He evolved to connect the antifeminist ridicule of the New Woman to the growing backlash against male homosexuals, the Somdomites and inverts.
 * 1) * 2013, Doug Kirshen, Six Weeks—The New Man and the London Theatre Season of 1895: Henry James, Henry Irving, Oscar Wilde (thesis at Brandeis University):
 * He evolved to connect the antifeminist ridicule of the New Woman to the growing backlash against male homosexuals, the Somdomites and inverts.
 * He evolved to connect the antifeminist ridicule of the New Woman to the growing backlash against male homosexuals, the Somdomites and inverts.

Usage notes

 * Used in reference to the misspelling by, on a calling card left to Irish playwright.

title: Somdomite


text:
infall

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The act or process of falling in.
 * 2) An incursion; an inroad.
 * 3) * 1650,, a letter
 * we learn that Ker, with his Western Army , was lying at a place called Carmunnock , when he made this infall upon Lambert
 * 1)  The area where water, storm runoff, etc., enters a storm drain.
 * 2)  Movement towards a massive astronomical body under the influence of gravity; especially the process whereby gas falls towards a neutron star or black hole at high speed, forming a plasma

Verb

 * 1)  To fall in.
 * 2)  To undergo infall.

Etymology
. Cognate of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a sudden idea, a whim

title: infall


text:
boghadaireachd

Noun

 * 1) archery

title: boghadaireachd


text:
outfall

Etymology 1
From, equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To burst forth, as upon an enemy; make a sally.

Etymology 2
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A sudden eruption of troops from a fortified place; sally.
 * 2)  A quarrel; a falling out.
 * 3) The point or place of discharge of a river, drain, culvert, sewer, etc.; mouth; embouchure.

title: outfall


text:
ничего

Adjective

 * 1)  so-so, not bad, pretty

Interjection

 * 1) never mind!; that's all right!; no problem!

title: ничего


text:
OPEX

Noun

 * : the continuing costs of a business, in contrast to capital expenditure.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The 1959 United Nations programme to provide Operational and Executive staff as part of aid to certain countries.

title: OPEX


text:
slatag

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  bow of a violin
 * 2) wand

title: slatag


text:
tunneling

Alternative forms

 * (UK) tunnelling

Noun

 * 1) The act of burrowing a tunnel.
 * 2) The practice of exploring tunnel.
 * 3)  The quantum mechanical passing of a particle through an energy barrier.
 * 4)  A type of fraud where assets and profits are transferred out of firms for the benefit of those who control them.
 * 5)  A feature of the file system that allows files to preserve certain properties, such as creation date, even after being deleted and recreated.

Translations

 * Finnish: tunneloituminen

title: tunneling


text: カラス

title: カラス


text:
biorag

Noun

 * 1) stick, tusk
 * 1) stick, tusk

title: biorag


text:
sewering

Noun

 * 1) The act of constructing or replacing a sewer system for a new development or neighborhood.

title: sewering


text: by the bye

title: by the bye


text:
gluten-free

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Containing no gluten.
 * 2) * 8 Jan 2020, Felicity Cloake in The Guardian, How to make the perfect gluten-free chocolate brownies – recipe
 * there are as many ways to make a brownie as there are ways to cover yourself in chocolate in the process, but the real difference between the gluten-free recipes are in what they replace the wheat with.
 * 1)  not eating gluten

Translations

 * Catalan: sense gluten
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 不含麩質的, 不含麵筋的
 * Czech:
 * Danish: glutenfri
 * Esperanto: senglutena
 * Finnish:
 * French: sans gluten
 * German:
 * Greek: χωρίς γλουτένη
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: aglutinato
 * Macedonian: безглуте́нски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: glutenfri
 * Nynorsk: glutenfri
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: sin gluten
 * Welsh: heb glwten

title: gluten-free


text: coalbed

title: coalbed


text:
coal bed

Noun

 * 1)  A coal seam.

title: coal bed


text:
coal seam

Noun

 * 1)  A stratum of coal between strata of other rocks.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: hiilisuoni, kivihiilikerros
 * French: veine de charbon
 * German: Kohleflöz
 * Irish: síog ghuail
 * Spanish: veta de carbón

title: coal seam


text:
riverbed

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  The path where a river runs, or where a river once ran; the bottom earthen part of a river, not including the riverbanks.

Related terms

 * Terms suffixed with "-bed": creekbed, lakebed, oceanbed, seabed, streambed
 * Terms suffixed with "-bed": creekbed, lakebed, oceanbed, seabed, streambed

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: рэ́чышча
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chuvash: ҫул, юхлӑх, варак
 * Classical Nahuatl: ānāntli
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * French: lit de rivière
 * Galician:, baltrón, andurbio
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 河床,
 * Kazakh: арна
 * Komi-Permyak: ӧр
 * Komi-Zyrian: кырас, ковтыс, ю ворга, сёртас
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: корито
 * Manchu: ᡤᠣᠯᠣ
 * Maori: whaiawa, kūkūpango, whakatakere, takere
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: вӱдкорно
 * Western Mari: вӹд корны
 * Northern Mansi:
 * Occitan:
 * Old Ruthenian: рѣчище
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀рито
 * Latin:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: flodbädd
 * Tatar:, елга юлы
 * Udmurt: ӧр
 * Ukrainian: русло́, рі́чище,

title: riverbed


text:
artesian

Etymology
From, from the former province of , where the technique of artesian wells was elaborated by monks in the 12th century.

The place name is from, from , a pre-Roman Gallo-Germanic tribe in northwestern Gaul, from , from ; see also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬 – all from (same source as 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬). See also 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  Rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Catalan: artesià
 * Finnish: arteesinen
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: airtéiseach
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: artesiano

title: artesian