text:
Talk:rhubarb

Actors' mumbled word
This is an rfv-sense for definition 3: "On the British stage, reputedly the word mumbled repetitively by actors supposed to be talking together inaudibly (as the word does not have any harsh-sounding consonants)".

I'm not disputing that this is the case (I have no idea, actually) but even if it is, this is encyclopedic information and not a definition of rhubarb, and hence does not meet CFI. --Jeffqyzt 02:01, 29 September 2006 (UTC)

I disagree and think it should be kept. By extension, the words "rhubarb, rhubarb" are often said to people (not actors) who are mumbling when they talk to you, as a parody of this practice. --Dmol 06:10, 29 September 2006 (UTC)

 * The OED has it :- 4. a. The word ‘rhubarb’ as repeated by actors to give the impression of murmurous hubbub or conversation. Hence allusively. SemperBlotto 07:23, 29 September 2006 (UTC)

It has a verifiable meaning, namely no meaning. Zero is still a number, and the empty set is still a set.

 * 1) Such and such plant (when used in the context of plants, implied).
 * 2) Its root (when used in the context of food, implied).
 * 3) No actual meaning, when used in such and such context.

I think we even have a few words entirely like that. DAVilla 14:02, 29 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Hrm...ok, but should it be a noun, then? Would you say, "Don't speak in a rhubarb?"  (== mumble/whisper) Or would it be more like "What's he saying?  Oh, it's just rhubarb." (== nonsense/nothing) I just don't have any idea how it would be used from the definition (other than on an actual stage, in which case it's not idiomatic.)  The definition as given is etymologically descriptive of use, not of meaning.  Does anyone have a cite or a usage example they could insert? --Jeffqyzt 14:21, 29 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Good point. It should be an interjection, not a noun. None of the examples you gave are legit since they imply the meanings you gave, when the word has no meaning, as implied if not explicitly stated by our definition. I don't like the OED definition because any word can mean an instance of that word. For instance, in this explanation should appears four times, twice in italics for clarity. That doesn't mean should should be listed as a noun, even if it is possible to use it as such, as demonstrated here. DAVilla 14:38, 29 September 2006 (UTC)
 * Seems more like a usage note than a definition - that it's used in this sense does not mean that it is referring to anything othr than the vegetable with each murmer. bd2412 T 20:43, 29 September 2006 (UTC)
 * Cites added to all senses, and most of sense three definition moved to a usage note. Since rhubarb, rhubarb... is normally said for about a minute or more, purposely said in a quiet voice so it the words are unintelligible, I think it qualifies as a noun rather than an interjection. There may also be a verb use, but I've steered clear of adding that. --Eng in ear 18:10, 1 October 2006 (UTC)
 * I dont think it is a method of acting, which is what the definition seems to imply at present. I am changing the def to say (Acting) A word repeated softly to emulate background conversation. I am removing the RFV sense, as it is well known and attested, but am not putting rfvpassed. This conversation is being moved to the talk page. Andrew massyn 13:35, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

My grandmother used to, in advance of when she had visitors whom she didn't want to "overstay their welcome", telephone me and ask me to telephone her at a certain time to "talk rhubarb". I would call her at said time, and literally say the words "rhubarb, rhubarb, rhubarb" over and over. She would then relay a pre-planned conversation about some sort of urgent matter that would cue her guests to leave. Therefore, Talking rubharb, to me, means talking "jibberish" or talking nonsense under your breath. It means nothing but the sound of inaudible conversation.

Latin Etymology
I am quite certain that the word does not derive from Rha. Latin words, rhaponticum, rhacoma, reubarbarum, would at least be redundant.

Isidorus of Sevilla explains reu = quasi radix (note, not Rha)

my gut feeling is that it is a loan word from an eastern language and cognate with the name of the plant in Slavic language, Russian ревень, Czech reveň (which my Czech etymologic dictionary points to a loanword from further East, Persian ریواس, Kurdish rêwas.

--Diligent 23:39, 27 April 2011 (UTC)

RFC
Shift some quotes to citations page. Usage notes are etymological (Move to ety section, under show/hide?) DCDuring TALK 11:55, 14 July 2009 (UTC)
 * Etyms moved, with show/hide. Citations glut no longer a problem with show/hide functionality now inbuilt. — Pingkudimmi 13:10, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
 * Moved citations to citations page. Please check if this still fits for an RFC. --kc_kennylau (talk) 08:17, 1 February 2014 (UTC)
 * Looks good enough. I put all the etymologies under a single "show/hide", especially as they are related. DCDuring TALK 11:36, 1 February 2014 (UTC)

 * I find the "development of meanings" section utterly confusing. After reading the definitions, one might deduce that the three bullets of the "development of meanings" section relate to definitions 3, 4 and 5, but that is not stated! 66.130.179.8 01:03, 14 February 2015 (UTC)

"Hit the rhubarb"
There is a colloquial expression in the Canadian Prairies "to hit the rhubarb", meaning "to accidentally leave the road while driving", or occasionally metaphorically "to inadvertently get into a difficult situation". This meaning is apparently attested in Partridge's slang dictionary, though I don't have a copy of it to check. I started to write an entry for it, but realized I don't know where it would belong or how to write it correctly. TooManyFingers (talk) 17:18, 28 September 2020 (UTC)
 * hit the rhubarb seems fine, unless "rhubarb" means something on its own like the side of the road. DTLHS (talk) 02:23, 29 September 2020 (UTC)
 * It's pretty rare, at least in Google Books. There are a few hits for phrases like "drive into the rhubarb", "heading for the rhubarb" and "stay out of the rhubarb", so I suspect the lemma would be "rhubarb", with "the rhubarb" being synonymous with "the weeds" or "the rough". Some of it is from Iowa, so it looks like it may be more of a Midwestern US/south central Canadian thing. Chuck Entz (talk) 05:29, 29 September 2020 (UTC)
 * FWIW, no such meaning (or any other figurative meaning) appears at rhubarb in volume IV, P-Sk (2002) of DARE. DCDuring (talk) 00:10, 30 September 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:rhubarb


text:
Talk:balls to the wall

To define "balls to the wall" as "to carry out an action as fast as possbile" suggests that the expression is used as a verb. I challenge anyone to find a single occurrence of "balls to the wall" being used as a verb. Maybe the person who so defined it meant to define "balls to the wall" simply as equivalent to "as fast as possible", so that it is an adverbial phrase. That's better. But the expression, I think, is used to indicate not just speed, but also force; so that in some cases it means "as forceful as possible". At any rate, the definition needs fixing. Maybe the following link is helpful: http://www.slate.com/id/2136001/ Isokrates 13:37, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

 * Idiomatic phrases are very flexible in how they are used - which would explain the heading "Idiom" as opposed to say, "Adverb" or "Verb". Please note that none of the headings "Adverbial", "Adverbial phrase" or even "Adverbial idiom" are valid Wiktionary headings.  They are not particularly useful to an English reader, perhaps not to anyone except professional linguists.  While using more complicated headings may convey the contributor's intelligence (and sometimes indeed, be more technically accurate) the detrimental effect of alienating readers (some who are only learning English) is a strong reason to avoid such headings.

 * The definition itself, however, could use some rewording, as you've indicated. --Connel MacKenzie 20:34, 31 October 2006 (UTC)

What Is this
is this an idiom? if so. it should say on the entry

Etymology
It is possible this phrase was coined before or during World War Two by American aircraft pilots. The throttle levers (accelerators) in the aircraft had round tops that looked like balls. To put the "balls to the wall" (the wall being the firewall in the aircraft) was to advance the levers all the way forward, making the aircraft fly as fast as possible. It now means to carry out an action as quickly as possible.

Alternatively, the phrase may come from the days of stationary steam engines. The governor on these engines consisted of two iron balls mounted on a rotating pivot that was geared to the engine. This pivot was connected to the steam valve that acted as the throttle. As the engine's speed increased, centrifugal force caused the balls to move outward on the pivots causing the valve to close and slow the motor down. Conversely, if the engine slowed down, the balls dropped lower, which opened the throttle. If the engine was running at maximum speed, the balls would not be "to the wall" per se, but they would be at their maximum extension or "running balls out".

Another potential etymology is derived from the sexual practice called a 'glory hole', found in both homosexual and heterosexual practice, and featured in military subcultures among others. In a 'glory hole', a receptive partner who wishes to remain anonymous presents their vagina, mouth, or anus to the penetrating partner by pressing it against a wall in which a hole has been cut out. The penetrating partner can thus be 'balls' (testicles) to the wall, yielding the same inferential results - fully committed, as far forward/fast/thoroughly as possible.

The preceding was removed from the entry. - -sche (discuss) 19:19, 24 October 2012 (UTC)

RFC discussion: October 2012
The etymology section is starting to look like it should be transwikied to Wikipedia (or banished to Urban Dictionary) Chuck Entz (talk) 14:18, 24 October 2012 (UTC)
 * There's no point in transwikiing it to Wikipedia; it would either be deleted or transwikied back here. I say we just delete it and cut out the middle man. —Angr 17:39, 24 October 2012 (UTC)

 * I've trimmed the etymology, but I think the part of speech is wrong... "going balls to the wall" suggests it's an adverb meaning "at full throttle", rather than a noun meaning "full throttle". - -sche (discuss) 19:25, 24 October 2012 (UTC)
 * But it also appears after a copula. "It was BttW." "We were BttW." I think the adverbial use could be viewed as "(with) balls to the wall" or "balls (being) to the wall". What we don't need are two largely redundant PoS sections to allow for all the possibilities. I'm not enamored of the "ellipsis" deus ex machina, but it might be useful. Usage examples could cover the range of possibilities.
 * The etymology just looks like folk etymology. Sports could generate more with a similar level of plausibility.
 * The expressions back to the wall and go to the wall, together with this, make it seem that the core is just to the wall, but that seems nearly SoP. The prosody of this expression and the existence of the folk etymologies suggest more idiomaticity for this than its relatives. DCDuring TALK 21:05, 24 October 2012 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:balls to the wall


text:
powder monkey

Noun

 * 1)  An explosives expert; a person who sets explosives.
 * 2)  The persons employed to carry gun powder from the ship's magazine to the gun deck during a battle; in the 18th century Royal British and U. S. Navies, this task (also carrying water) during battles became a permanent nickname for the ship's cabin boys and apprentice seamen.
 * 3)  A skier or snowboarder who avidly seeks out the “powder” (light, dry, fluffy snow).

title: powder monkey


text:
Talk:fiddlesticks

Any ideas as to the origin of this term?
 * I’ve always assumed people simply say it as a minced oath, based on its similarity to the word ‘fuck’Overlordnat1 (talk) 09:00, 10 July 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:fiddlesticks


text:
User talk:Dcoke76

Trafficated is the process of educating oneself or becoming educated related to the field of Traffic Engineering. This education process includes further learning in Traffic Signal Desgin, ITS Engineering and related fields.

Any point in time, an engineer can be more trafficated as they continue to grow in their career.

title: User talk:Dcoke76


text:
Talk:vitamin V

is this used? - TheDaveRoss 20:22, 29 September 2006 (UTC)  Vitamin V: the sildenafil craze.(Article Heading)  U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.   There were 1 or 2 other sites that needed a login to get in, but it looks like it is in use.--Dmol 16:18, 1 October 2006 (UTC)
 * Chemical Names- Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide, NAD
 * Deficiency- Developmental problems in chicks
 * Discussion- Vitamin V was also used of PABA This is what I found - though it would deem to me to relate to developmental problems in guys. Andrew massyn 13:45, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

26 hits for the above, and 13400 linking Vitamin V to Viagra. Accordingly RFVpassed. Andrew massyn 13:58, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:vitamin V


text:
Talk:Jesusstick

Did this one already fail RFV or RFD. Seems familiar, and has almost no support on Google.--Dmol 14:30, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

Request for verification
Perhaps two words? Equinox ◑ 19:49, 10 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Deleted. Equinox ◑ 01:49, 5 October 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:Jesusstick


text:
keener

Noun

 * 1)  One who keens at a funeral.

Noun

 * 1)  Someone who is excessively keen or eager, possibly making others look bad; a brown-noser.

title: keener


text:
boatman

Etymology
From, ,. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A sailor on a small vessel (boat), particularly its captain.

Synonyms

 * , (traveller); see also Thesaurus:sailor

Translations

 * Armenian:, ,
 * Bengali:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, venemies
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მენავე
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: bádóir
 * Italian:, battelliere
 * Japanese:, 舟子
 * Javanese: wong belahan
 * Ladino:
 * Latin: barkero
 * Lao: ພົນເຮືອ
 * Macedonian: гемиџија
 * Norman: bat'leux, batelyi
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: fear-bàta
 * Serbo-Croatian: чамџија,
 * Spanish: barquero,
 * Tocharian B: olyitau
 * Turkish: kayikchi
 * Turkish:
 * Venetian: barcarol
 * Vietnamese:

title: boatman


text:
없었다

Adjective

 * 1) Past tense of  in the plain style. Formed from the combination of the stem 없 with the regular past tense suffix -었-.

Verb

 * 1) Past tense of  in the plain style. Formed from the combination of the stem 없 with the regular past tense suffix -었-.

title: 없었다


text:
Second World War

Proper noun

 * 1) World War II.

title: Second World War


text:
pusher

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Someone or something that pushes.
 * 2) A person employed to push passengers onto trains at busy times, so they can depart on schedule.
 * 3)  A girl or woman.
 * 4)  A drug dealer.
 * 5)  An aircraft with the propeller behind the fuselage.
 * 6) A device that one pushes in order to transport a baby while on foot, such as a stroller or pram (as opposed to a carrier such as a front or back pack).
 * 7)  A defensive player who does not attempt to hit winners, instead playing slower shots into the opponent's court.
 * 8)  A tolkach.
 * 9) A device in a coke oven for levelling the coal, traditionally operated by a pusherman.
 * 1)  A defensive player who does not attempt to hit winners, instead playing slower shots into the opponent's court.
 * 2)  A tolkach.
 * 3) A device in a coke oven for levelling the coal, traditionally operated by a pusherman.
 * 1)  A tolkach.
 * 2) A device in a coke oven for levelling the coal, traditionally operated by a pusherman.
 * 1) A device in a coke oven for levelling the coal, traditionally operated by a pusherman.
 * 1) A device in a coke oven for levelling the coal, traditionally operated by a pusherman.
 * 1) A device in a coke oven for levelling the coal, traditionally operated by a pusherman.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: тласкач
 * Greek:

 * Bulgarian: наркодилър
 * Danish: pusher
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  drug dealer

title: pusher


text:
User talk:Visviva

User talk:Visviva/archive/2006-2007

User talk:Visviva/archive/2008

User talk:Visviva/archive/2009

Wiktionary/logo/refresh/voting
I do not want to come across as contumelious but please consider casting your vote for the tile logo as—besides using English—the book logo has a clear directionality of horizontal left-to-right, starkly contrasting with Arabic and Chinese, two of the six official UN languages. As such, the tile logo is the only translingual choice left and it was also elected in Wiktionary/logo/archive-vote-4. Warmest Regards, :)--thecurran Speak your mind my past 03:16, 2 January 2010 (UTC)

Happy New Year
Well, well. Look who's back in town. Good to see you editing. Welcome back. -- WikiPedant 03:53, 2 January 2010 (UTC)

 * Thanks, it's good to be back. -- Visviva 14:49, 16 January 2010 (UTC)

shoreside
Are you sure that this word is suffixed with side and not a compound word? Sometimes, these tiny compound words can screw some people up ;). Cheers, Razorflame 05:35, 16 January 2010 (UTC)

 * Not really, but I would imagine that the issue is the same as the other occupants of Category:English words suffixed with -side. I lean towards suffix (or technically, suffixal combining form) for these because there seems to be no common sense of side that satisfies.  For example, "on the side of the shore" does not quite suit the meaning of shoreside, at least in modern use.  "On the side of the lake" also suggests something rather more specific than lakeside.  -- Visviva 14:56, 16 January 2010 (UTC)

Votes/pl-2009-12/Treatment of toneless pinyin syllables
I now have found sufficient resources in print to be confident that any toneless pinyin syllable can be verified to exist, in accordance with the CFI. Here are some example works,, , , , , and toneless pinyin quotes: There are many more where these came from. However, even from just this sample, I think it is no longer tenable to doubt that toneless pinyin, generally, is in clearly widespread use. bd2412 T 02:38, 2 February 2010 (UTC)
 * 2007, Gunter R. Neeb, Blood Stasis: China's Classical Concept in Modern Medicine, p. 165:
 * Prescription Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum) 15 g, Ge Gen (Pueraria) 20 g, Dan Shen (Salvia Miltiorrhiza) 30 g, Wei Ling Xian (Clematis) 20 g, Hong Hua (Carthamus) 10 g, Luo Shi Teng (Trachelospermum) 15 g, Tu Si Zi (Cuscuta) 20 g, Jin Ying Zi (Rosa Laevigata) 15 g, Chong Wei Zi (Semen Leonuri Heterophylli) 30 g, Yi Yi Ren (Coix) 10 g, Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentata) 15 g, Zhen Zhu Mu (Concha Margaritaferae) 30 g, to be taken as a decoction, Wu Gong Fen (Scolopendra Subspinipes Pulvis) 1 g, and Quan Xie Fen (Buthus Pulvis) 1 g to be taken as powder.
 * 2007, Gunter R. Neeb, Blood Stasis: China's Classical Concept in Modern Medicine, p. 260:
 * This symptom was first described by Zhang Zhong-Jing in the 'Shang Han Za Bing Lun' (today's 'Jin Kui Yao Lüe') and treated with Ban Xia Hou Po Tang (Pinellia and Magnolia Decoction).
 * 2007, Gunter R. Neeb, Blood Stasis: China's Classical Concept in Modern Medicine, p. 271:
 * Classical categorization of prescriptions into strong prescriptions (Da Fang), mild prescriptions (Xiao Fang), quick prescriptions (Qi Fang), slow-working prescriptions (Huan Fang), even-numbered prescriptions (Qi Fang), odd-numbered prescriptions (Ou Fang) and compound prescriptions (Fu Fang) that combine two or more base formulas.
 * 2007, Gunter R. Neeb, Blood Stasis: China's Classical Concept in Modern Medicine, p. 273:
 * Bian Zheng Lun Zhi is derived from the holistic reflection and analysis of the four diagnostic methods (Si Zhen) and eight principles (Ba Gang)...
 * 2004, Michael Friedrich, Thomas O. Höllmann, Handschriften der Yao, p. 353:
 * Yi lun zhu chu lai qing fa. Xian nian zhuan shi ming yu qing ge dao zheng shang qing tang dao ming tai qing li dao de ~ Xia jiang ~ ... Zhuan tui shen xia lai nan chen si di zhu quan fen di gong shi Hang lu fen li ye. ... Yu huang zhen cheng zhi fa. Xian kou shi jiang shen cun bing ma. ... Yuan shi qu tie suo fu xie ren. Si ji jin xing zhong yi qian diao xie bian chu cheng le ji ye. ... Zao wan shen dou fei zhang jin si zhang fa ji ye. Ji xiang zhuan qu yue fu shi tai qing gong. ... Ji shi shuai zhen jun tong gou qu xiao xiong xing xing ji hao ye.
 * 2003, Bod-ljoṅs sman rtsis khaṅ. ʼJu byed tshan khag, Zang yi xiao hua xi tong ji bing zhen duan ji liao xiao ping ding biao zhun, cover.
 * 1997, Gail Hershatter, Dangerous Pleasures: prostitution and modernity in twentieth-century Shanghai, p. 406:
 * Chang zhi xuan ju shi xie xie zheng zheng ye yaun zhi yi yang zipei yo udeng chai zong dai rong hua zhong mian su Bie cau jian shang ren chao chi kong qun jun zu xuan gao jia jue dai e mei ya zhong chi dan xi dong li feng gu leng he ren ken cai wai cai shi.
 * 1981, Laurence J. C. Ma, Edward W. Hanten, Urban Development in Modern China, p. 89:
 * Guo wu yuan guan yu cheng xiang hua fen biao zhun de gui ding (Resolutions of the National Council on the Standards of Demarcation of Urban and Rural Places), Tong ji gong zuo tong xun, No. 12, 1955, p. 4. ... Nan lushi ye diao cha tuan bao gao shu (A Survey Report on Industries in Southwestern Guangdong), np, Guangdong sheng jian she ting, 1933. ... Hainan dao zhi (A Gazetteer of Hainan Island), n.p., n.d.
 * 1955, Zhenlin Chen, Ren ti xiao hua xi ji bing X xian zhen duan xue tu pu: Illustrations of X-ray diagnosis of diseases of the digestive system, cover.

Bug with RC by language
Hi. I would like to report a bug. The RC for Armenian fails to record some changes. For example recently it missed this and this. Can you fix it when you're back? --Vahagn Petrosyan 20:54, 20 February 2010 (UTC)

"Add" words not working?
e.g. User:Visviva/NYT_20070221 — when I click an Add link, the resulting text in the new entry is full of plus signs instead of spaces. Is there an encoding issue? Equinox ◑

 * I assume this was fixed ages ago, because later pages work fine. Equinox ◑ 18:59, 23 June 2010 (UTC)

 * It was an issue with the JS; it should work on all pages now. (Something got a little messed up when it was switched to MediaWiki space, I think). -- Visviva 19:03, 23 June 2010 (UTC)

RC by language
In order to make use of your phenomenal tool, I have created WT:RC and added a link to it in the side-bar. If there are problems with this please let me know. Conrad.Irwin 00:03, 11 March 2010 (UTC)

RC by language stopped again
Hi Visviva, the RC by language worked for 4 days then it stopped working again on 3/28. Would you take a look when you have a chance? Thanks. --Panda10 22:12, 5 April 2010 (UTC)

Thank you!
You are now officially my favourite Visviva - both for fixing 中 and for providing recent-changes by language so as I can stalk people who might know something :). Thanks! Conrad.Irwin 22:57, 19 May 2010 (UTC)

Votes/2010-04/Voting policy
I urge you to vote. (I don't know which way you'll vote, but I want more voices, especially English Wiktionarians' voices, heard in this vote.) If you've voted already, or stated that you won't, and I missed it, I apologize. —msh210℠ 17:00, 21 May 2010 (UTC)

로마자
Hi,

Can I ask you to create this entry, please? --Anatoli 00:00, 25 May 2010 (UTC)

 * Thanks. :) --Anatoli 05:30, 25 May 2010 (UTC)

Pumped up watchlists
So Conrad and I were talking about how cool it'd be to have a rule based watchlist. So, if a person wanted to be fed all changes to French entries/sections, Italian, and etymologies, they could get a page which had all that. Do you think that'd be feasible to implement on fraktionary? Is there some RC-by-language code we could look at and start monkeying with? Thanks. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 16:56, 5 June 2010 (UTC)

 * Although I learned a lot from writing the RC script, the code is pretty much unsalvageable. The analysis and presentation are all slopped together, and the moving parts are spread out around about 10 different files (that's how that nasty little worm got by me).  I could post it for amusement, but basically it needs to be rebuilt from scratch to be scalable.
 * On that note, the cycle function in User:Visviva/Python/wiktiparse.py has been running OK for me for the past hour or so. I think it would provide the kind of functionality you're looking for.  However, it has no front end yet, just dumps a list of the affected sections for each edit to the shell.  Taking that data and generating the HTML and RSS a la the current RC-by-language pages should be straightforward but time-consuming.
 * My goal with wiktiparse.py is to have it do a full logical mapping of each Wiktionary entry, which could then be interpreted into any of the various dictionary interchange formats out there, or mashed up with data from other sources like WordNet. Ways to go yet. -- Visviva 01:27, 6 June 2010 (UTC)

Grease pit
Just making sure you had seen this, as most of it doesn't have to do with preferences anymore. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 01:06, 10 June 2010 (UTC)

User:Visviva/Medical/By links/Y
This page is done. Delete the page? I've deleted some entries in other pages that were blue links, but I'm wondering now if we should keep these pages as some kind of record. What is your preference? bd2412 T 14:42, 21 June 2010 (UTC)

 * Delete if you feel like, but it'll probably be recreated with some fresh red links whenever I do the next pass. (Alternatively, maybe the next pass should go onto subpages of the Medicine project?) -- Visviva 19:06, 23 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Next pass? What else is there to get? Having these as subpages of the Medicine project sounds like a very good idea, though. <i style="background:lightgreen">bd2412</i> T 20:01, 23 June 2010 (UTC)

compositional
FYI, I have sent one sense of "compositional" to RFV, as I cannot find quotations. Maybe you would like to add some quoations? --Dan Polansky 12:26, 24 June 2010 (UTC)

character info
Would it be easy for you to automatically add -type templates to the character entries that exist and don't yet have one? If so, I can try and setup the remaining block templates that haven't been made. --Bequw → τ 23:08, 1 July 2010 (UTC)

Foreign verb definitions
Thank you for your clarification in Style guide, as it has been very helpful to me. I'm getting anxious about the style of definitions for Finnish entries. I've been seeing a lot of long definitions that could be simple glosses without losing much information. There are also simple glosses followed by a long definitions in parenthesis in the same line. For example:

osoittaa — To show (to indicate (a fact) to be true; to demonstrate).

One reason that simple gloss translations are preferable for foreign words is that they are more machine readable. They can easily be parsed and indexed into bilingual dictionaries. For languages like Finnish, Wiktionary is the most complete source of information available, so simple glosses make Wiktionary much more exploitable and accessible.

So I have three questions.
 * 1) Should to be capitalized for simple gloss translations of verbs?
 * 2) If a gloss is followed by a clarifying statement, should I leave it on the same line with a capitalized To and a period? Which leads to the next question,
 * 3) When organizing by senses, does each definition have to present a different shade of meaning, or can it merely be a restatement of the definition above it? More specifically, can a sentence fragment definition just be a clarification of the gloss above it?

~ heyzeuss 12:42, 19 August 2010 (UTC)

Deletion requests
Hello. Since you participated in the deletion discussion above, I thought I might like to hear some input from you regarding this one. Thanks. TeleComNasSprVen 12:32, 26 September 2010 (UTC)

Template transclusion script
Hi Visviva, I'm looking for a way to translcude/substitute templates in a dump file of the English Wikipedia, and then I've found your transclusion.py. My question is: how does it work? Would it be possible to use it to transclude/substitute templates in a (offline) dump of the English Wikipedia? Regards, Morail 15:18, 17 November 2010 (UTC)

A/S
You entered this as a Korean abbreviation of after service. I've changed it to English; I'm assuming you mean English as Korean doesn't have the words after and service. --Mglovesfun (talk) 13:17, 19 May 2011 (UTC)

User:Visviva/Elsewhere
Hi there. Any chance User:Visviva/Elsewhere can be remade? Most of the links are blue now. Thanks. --Simplus2 09:54, 7 December 2011 (UTC)

Request for deletion of Middle Korean entries
I have started a request for deletion of Middle Korean because the source is not clear. I hope you will consider joining the discussion at Requests_for_deletion. --BB12 (talk) 04:17, 25 November 2012 (UTC)

Changing to
Hi. I’m getting rid of this redirect everywhere. I found an instance of this template used in your page User:Visviva/ipa sampa subst, and thought twice about it. Would you mind updating it? Thanks. —Michael Z. 2013-02-17 01:55 z

 * I see you’re not around, so I’ve gone ahead and made the change. Regards. —Michael Z. 2013-02-22 22:07 z

Q about 우리 and 울
Hello Visviva --

I've been slowly figuring out KO morphemes and roots. I noticed that you added a note to 울 when you, describing the "we, us" sense's etymology as a contraction of 우리.

Might it be the opposite, in fact? I mean, where 우리 might be derived as 울 + 이, much as some other modern pronouns appear to be formed by fusion with this particle, like 내 and 제.

I'd appreciate any additional light you could shed on the relationship between 우리 and 울. Cheers, ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │ <small style="position: relative; top: -3px;">Tala við mig 18:06, 11 February 2014 (UTC)

mojibake and 외계어
Hi,

Isn't 외계어 (外界語) also a valid translation for mojibake and a valid, attestable term, even if it's jocular? Russian also uses a jocular term for mojibake. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:42, 11 February 2014 (UTC)

Welcome back
We missed you. DCDuring TALK 14:25, 30 May 2015 (UTC)

 * Thanks! I seem to actually be back this time.  -- Visviva (talk) 07:40, 26 June 2015 (UTC)

User:Visviva/Tracking
Do you still have the code for this? I'd be interested in getting more lists. DTLHS (talk) 05:17, 26 June 2015 (UTC)

 * I definitely have some pieces of the code; e.g. here. May take a while for me to remember how everything fit together.  Some sources (like the NYT) may now be out of reach.  Will advise. -- Visviva (talk) 07:39, 26 June 2015 (UTC)

 * Dear lord, what an ungodly mess of spaghetti code. I want to go back in time and smack some sense into myself.  But I have updated it & done some runs on recent NYT and Guardian issues, culling manually (don't have a backup of my old stopword/misspellings list).  The pickings do seem to be slimmer than they used to be, although I wonder if I'm maybe just not getting all the text.  Next step, set it up to run automatically so that it isn't quite so dependent on my presence of mind. -- Visviva (talk) 05:26, 27 June 2015 (UTC)

 * Thanks! The smaller lists are encouraging, since we seem to be actually making progress (thanks ) DTLHS (talk) 05:28, 27 June 2015 (UTC)

 * If you feel up to it, maybe arxiv.org could be added (they're very strict about robots scraping their site though). DTLHS (talk) 03:31, 30 June 2015 (UTC)

 * Probably out of reach; I think I'd be OK as far as their bulk access policy, but PDFs are in general way more struggle than they're worth. (Even once you wrangle the text out of them, you tend to end up with a problematically large number of non-words and non-sentences.)  The LaTEX source files might be more viable, but that would be a significant learning curve.  I had however been thinking of dabbling in PubMed Central a bit, if there's anything there that might be of interest. -- Visviva (talk) 05:29, 30 June 2015 (UTC)

 * That's true, although just the HTML abstracts seem to provide plenty of new words. DTLHS (talk) 20:45, 1 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Happy hunting! -- Visviva (talk) 05:16, 2 July 2015 (UTC)

 * One other thing, how hard would it be to replace the $ tags with $$ and $$ ? DTLHS (talk) 04:32, 7 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Harder than I thought. That is, the replacing is easy, but it breaks the links horribly:
 * I surmise that the reason for this is that the parser handles the tags relatively early in the process (so that they're already rendered before it renders the URL).  There must be a way around this (I'm thinking perhaps a template that substs as  ), but I'll have to gnaw on this a bit.  -- Visviva (talk) 06:30, 7 July 2015 (UTC)
 * I surmise that the reason for this is that the parser handles the tags relatively early in the process (so that they're already rendered before it renders the URL).  There must be a way around this (I'm thinking perhaps a template that substs as  ), but I'll have to gnaw on this a bit.  -- Visviva (talk) 06:30, 7 July 2015 (UTC)

 * I can't believe this actually works, but it seems to (except for rare cases where the code contains its own double curly brackets, in which case a manual   insertion is probably required).
 * Will set the script to make that substitution starting tonight. (The more sensible thing would probably be to recode this whole ParserFunctions house of cards in Lua, but that seems like work.) -- Visviva (talk) 17:32, 7 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Will set the script to make that substitution starting tonight. (The more sensible thing would probably be to recode this whole ParserFunctions house of cards in Lua, but that seems like work.) -- Visviva (talk) 17:32, 7 July 2015 (UTC)

pseudosociology
Please don't use templates from your user space in other namespaces (other than discussion pages). —CodeCat 15:45, 1 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Yes, sorry about that. Think I have zapped them all now. -- Visviva (talk) 16:04, 1 July 2015 (UTC)

PMC 20150702
Should this be "BMC 20150702". SemperBlotto (talk) 10:59, 3 July 2015 (UTC)

 * No, the idea is to scan all fresh article postings on PubMed Central (PMC) -- it's just an odd coincidence that the articles released on this date were all from BMC. -- Visviva (talk) 16:55, 3 July 2015 (UTC)

 * OK. By the way - I have been deleting your Guardian subpages when all the words have been added. Is that what I am supposed to do? (I can get them back if not) SemperBlotto (talk) 19:56, 3 July 2015 (UTC)
 * p.s. I don't suppose you fancy harvesting articles from (PLOS one).

 * Yes, thanks for deleting them. I hadn't quite worked up to doing that, but I don't think there's any good reason to keep them around once they've served their purpose. Will put PLoS One on my to-ponder list; have dug myself a bit of a time-hole at the moment.-- Visviva (talk) 20:11, 3 July 2015 (UTC)

Spanish Tracking
Hey. While you're doing some tracking, would it be possible to generate some for Spanish too? Ones like Robert did a long time ago are great, although now they have got mostly blue links. --A230rjfowe (talk) 19:13, 4 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Now rolling for El País; let me know if anything seems seriously haywire. If you use the "add" links, be aware that I haven't added any Spanish functionality to the POS-guessing function, so it basically thinks everything is a noun. -- Visviva (talk) 19:04, 5 July 2015 (UTC)

 * That's great. Thanks a lot for unrolling it. It would be even better if it could include any pages which have a Wiktionary entry but not in Spanish. --A230rjfowe (talk) 13:00, 6 July 2015 (UTC)

 * That does put things in a different light. (Asterisks mark false blue links, although I see you've already made a few of them into true ones since the last dump.)  Enjoy!  -- Visviva (talk) 19:09, 6 July 2015 (UTC)

 * I wonder if it would be useful to have those links go to a "new section" page when there is an existing entry for another language, like so. Not sure if there is currently a bot that puts sections back into order...  -- Visviva (talk) 19:33, 6 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Yeah, that seems a good idea. Most of the "false blue links" appear to be verb forms - especially forms of the past participles which have an entry in Portuguese or Galician, and I generally shirk away from creating them, leaving them for a bot to create. --A230rjfowe (talk) 06:58, 9 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Can you stop making these pages, please. It gives me far too much work to do. Also, I start my holiday tomorrow --A230rjfowe (talk) 00:37, 2 August 2015 (UTC)

 * Sure thing. But please don't consider these lists an obligation in any event.  I think they can serve useful functions over time (providing backlinks and the like) even if they aren't being blued out regularly. (At least that's what I tell myself to excuse the fact that I still have lots of 5-year-old lists sitting around that I've never cleared.)  -- Visviva (talk) 01:47, 2 August 2015 (UTC)
 * Hey. If you want to roll the Spanish ones again, it'd be cool. Mostly to see how much progress we've made with them. --A230rjfowe (talk) 22:21, 25 August 2015 (UTC)

 * It really would be brilliant to roll El Pais again. I'm clearing the older Pais ones, with the help of one or two other excellent Wiktionarians, and they're nearly done. My holiday, BTW, was excellent. --Zo3rWer (talk) 14:27, 12 September 2015 (UTC)
 * Glad to hear! Sorry I've been a bit out-to-lunch myself. These should start rolling again as of tonight. -- Visviva (talk) 01:07, 13 September 2015 (UTC)
 * Thanks. I see DTHLS has already started adding words from them. --Zo3rWer (talk) 12:48, 14 September 2015 (UTC)

arXiv
Thanks for that. As I suspected, it will generate lots of weird mathematical terms that I won't be able to find a definition for. Cheers. SemperBlotto (talk) 07:57, 8 July 2015 (UTC) p.s. Do you know why User:Visviva/arXiv 20150707 etc, User:Visviva/PLOS 20150706 and others do not show up as subpages in your user page? SemperBlotto (talk) 10:23, 8 July 2015 (UTC)

 * I've noticed the "add" button tries to guess at the part of speech. For words ending in -ed, I think Adjective is usually a better guess than Verb. (Where it is in fact a verb, I modify the URL to create the lemma instead.) Equinox ◑ 21:10, 8 July 2015 (UTC)

 * That's a good point -- I wonder if it varies based on the source material; it seemed from working through old newspaper pages that most -ed words were verb forms, but I suspect you're right that this doesn't transfer to journals. -- Visviva (talk) 02:25, 9 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Also (mainly because of the sciences) an "inter-" prefix suggests adjective, not noun. Equinox ◑ 07:51, 9 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Having tricked myself into putting the wrong POS on an entry quite a few times, I'm wondering if perhaps the smarter thing is just to make a really ugly invalid header (like "===POS===") so that it will be immediately obvious that it needs to be fixed. -- Visviva (talk) 18:39, 9 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Well, I mainly like it how it is. I get really sick of typing "Adjective" and "Etymology" all the time; I had a Chrome browser plugin that let me enter them with shortcut keys, but I could never find it again after losing my settings. Equinox ◑ 22:59, 11 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Re the pages not showing up: I think it's because I have too many subpages (Special:Prefixindex conks out at /M, so it doesn't get to the lowercase pages at all). I've rearranged my user page a bit so that these particular ones are findable, but ultimately I probably need to go on a serious deletion spree. -- Visviva (talk) 05:59, 9 July 2015 (UTC)

 * https and eppendorf are useless items that occur with very high frequency in your science-mag scrapings; perhaps exclude? Equinox ◑ 20:12, 12 August 2015 (UTC)

French tracking
Hi V, thanks for the Spanish tracking again. Any chance of tracking some French newspapers too? I'd ask about Asturian papers too, but there aren't any. --A230rjfowe (talk) 13:48, 14 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Here's a start; let me know if it suits. I've switched this and El País to use  for the magical orangelinks.  -- Visviva (talk) 20:23, 16 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Yeah, it suits. Lots of orange links there, which leads to finding incredibly common words like construction and compensation missing in French. Thanks. I'm sure if you do some Italian tracking too, SB will be really happy. Hey, why not do every single language in the world? --A230rjfowe (talk) 23:48, 16 July 2015 (UTC)
 * Of course I would. But I can't keep up with PMC and PLOS and haven't done any Italian for yonks. SemperBlotto (talk) 07:23, 17 July 2015 (UTC)

PLOS misspellings
Hi there. There seems to be quite a lot of misspellings here. I will continue to add misspelling entries for those that seem to be a little more common, but if they seem to be more or less unique I am going to ignore them if that is OK with you. (e.g. "apecies" for "apices") SemperBlotto (talk) 07:40, 16 July 2015 (UTC)

 * Fine by me; they don't really seem worth spending time one for the most part. I've been fiddling with a rudimentary typo filter, but an awful lot of them are still getting through.  (At the moment I have the filter set to assume that anything that appears more than once is not a typo, but in a lot of these cases it appears that the author had entered the misspelling into spellcheck, so that it occurs several times in the document -- so I may try flipping that switch the other way and seeing what happens.) -- Visviva (talk) 20:27, 16 July 2015 (UTC)

myosuroides
Hi there. I noticed that this term was present in a citation included in User:Visviva/PLOS 20150710, but wasn't listed as missing. Is there a reason you are not including such things? (as it happens, I don't know how to define it!) Cheers SemperBlotto (talk) 16:12, 19 July 2015 (UTC)

 * As currently set up, the script filters out anything that's italicized; there's also a less-uniformly-successful filter that tries to zap anything that looks like a genus-species binomial even if not italicized. These names aren't, after all, exactly English -- but perhaps a separate sublist would be a good idea?  -- Visviva (talk) 17:55, 19 July 2015 (UTC)
 * No, that's OK. I have my own scheme for finding such things (but I haven't got the time to do it any more!). SemperBlotto (talk) 19:47, 19 July 2015 (UTC)

Questions about tracking
What are your requirements with respect to a source for tracking? I was thinking that perhaps the abstracts of scientific journals in fields that I should know well enough to create entries for any missing terms (like geology and palaeontology) would be more productive for me, if you'd be willing to generate them, but I don't know whether there are any other limiting factors. Thanks! —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 01:45, 2 August 2015 (UTC)

 * The big limiting factor is having some public source that can be scraped automatically at regular intervals. PubMed and PLOS ONE are very handy that way, since there's a daily fount of fresh full-text material (except when PubMed's API is having the hiccups). But if we're just going after abstracts, a lot of things that are difficult/impossible to access in full text become much more doable.  (Though by the same token, the terminological pickings can be relatively slim; I played around with doing a daily scrape of SSRN abstracts but got < 5 new words per day, which didn't seem worth it.)  I'll try to take a crack at this sometime soon, see how it goes.  Are there any particular journals you're especially interested in? -- Visviva (talk) 02:03, 2 August 2015 (UTC)

 * Thanks. Journals like Geology, Paleobiology, Journal of Micropalaeontology, Journal of Paleontology, and Journal of Sedimentary Research are good stuff. How easy is it to scrape things? I can copy-paste large, promising chunks of text into files if you can work your magic on them, because my current method is just to wikify (well, ify) text and then do it mostly manually, which is pretty ineffective. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 03:47, 2 August 2015 (UTC)

What exactly do the edit-summary messages mean (e.g. "gardening", "sowing")? Equinox ◑ 07:57, 29 August 2015 (UTC)

 * Just a gesture toward the concept of the bot as gardener; also they give me a quick way to find which part of the code is responsible for a particular page/edit. -- Visviva (talk) 01:20, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

 * Note: I think I'm going to switch these lists off for the moment, as I can't seem to find the requisite time to do even the most basic maintenance/supervision. -- Visviva (talk) 01:20, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

 * They actually seem to be working quite well without any maintenance! Equinox ◑ 01:22, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

 * If you want to have a break from generating these lists, that's fine by me. We already have masses to process - and it takes so much time! SemperBlotto (talk) 10:57, 5 September 2015 (UTC)
 * In view of somewhat conflicting signals from different quarters, I haven't hit the general kill switch. I've switched off PMC, since that was going to be a personal project for me and I haven't been around to work on it.  Should I nuke PLOS also?  -- Visviva (talk) 00:56, 13 September 2015 (UTC)
 * I still process PLOS - though I have taken a short break to work on French lately. I will be back to work on PLOS soonish. SemperBlotto (talk) 07:31, 20 October 2015 (UTC)
 * And what ought one to do with pages where everything has been created or sequestered, like User:Visviva/NYT 20090317? Delete them? —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 20:27, 14 September 2015 (UTC)

 * Update: Walled gardener's PLOS ONE pages have been blank (no entries) for quite a few weeks now. The others are still fine. Equinox ◑ 13:07, 20 May 2016 (UTC)

 * Thanks. I have switched it off for now; will try to puzzle it out soon. -- Visviva (talk) 01:17, 30 May 2016 (UTC)

 * The same happened with User:Visviva/Pais 20160705. The blank pages are always 36 (bytes? characters?) in length, so that might be a thing to check before uploading. Equinox ◑ 15:59, 5 July 2016 (UTC)

Pais links
For the page on September 17th and the sentence "La cerrazón húngara ha propinado un fuerte varapalo al éxodo de migrantes.", I noticed the link was to this article where the sentence doesn't appear. This appears to be the actual article. Do you know what's going on here? DTLHS (talk) 18:31, 17 September 2015 (UTC)

Dashboard entries
Hi there. I started to delete these (they don't seem to do anything) then realised that I ought to ask you. Do you still need them? SemperBlotto (talk) 05:36, 19 October 2015 (UTC)

servitud
I think this is Catalan (if the link starts with ccaa it's from the Catalan portion of the site - maybe you could segregate these). --Zo3rWer (talk) 14:48, 1 November 2015 (UTC)

Pais tracking
So you know, I finally completed all the Spanish Pais Tracking pages. My goal was to do it before 2016, so just in time. --Stubborn Pen (talk) 12:31, 30 December 2015 (UTC)
 * Congratulations! -- Visviva (talk) 21:04, 12 February 2016 (UTC)

HTTP, HTTPS and bots
Hi! Soon (June 12) all traffic to Wikimedia sites and API:s will need to go over https:// instead of http://. Your bot Walled gardener seems to still be using http://.

There's more information here. If you need help updating your bot, maybe that mailing list or w:en:Wikipedia:Bot owners' noticeboard might be good places. /Johan (WMF) (talk) 22:39, 29 May 2016 (UTC)

PLOS ONE
Nearly exhausted these (just one to go). Any chance of some more? SemperBlotto (talk) 06:32, 19 August 2016 (UTC)
 * All done now. SemperBlotto (talk) 08:00, 19 August 2016 (UTC)

User:Visviva/Cobwebs/as
Hi again. WF here. I've been working on your cobwebs list, and was aiming to have it all done by 2017. Maybe I'll make it, maybe not. Could you possibly regenerate this list with informatuon from the latest dump? --Derrib9 (talk) 16:05, 18 December 2016 (UTC)

Linking Email to Account
Hello,

Pardon me if you are not the right person to ask, but I do not have my email linked to my account and attempting to do so prompts me to enter my password, which I do not remember. I was wondering if it is possible for an admin to add my email to my account? I am still logged in to my account of course and can use it to verify if necessary. LissanX (talk) 08:35, 21 February 2018 (UTC) LissanX (talk) 08:35, 21 February 2018 (UTC)

How we will see unregistered users
Hi!

You get this message because you are an admin on a Wikimedia wiki.

When someone edits a Wikimedia wiki without being logged in today, we show their IP address. As you may already know, we will not be able to do this in the future. This is a decision by the Wikimedia Foundation Legal department, because norms and regulations for privacy online have changed.

Instead of the IP we will show a masked identity. You as an admin will still be able to access the IP. There will also be a new user right for those who need to see the full IPs of unregistered users to fight vandalism, harassment and spam without being admins. Patrollers will also see part of the IP even without this user right. We are also working on better tools to help.

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We have two suggested ways this identity could work. We would appreciate your feedback on which way you think would work best for you and your wiki, now and in the future. You can let us know on the talk page. You can write in your language. The suggestions were posted in October and we will decide after 17 January.

Thank you. /Johan (WMF)

18:14, 4 January 2022 (UTC)

Welcome back
Long time, no see. DCDuring (talk) 13:42, 17 May 2022 (UTC)

 * Thanks! Don't suppose I will ever return to my onetime levels of activity, but I hope to do something or other here and there from time to time. Visviva (talk) 04:44, 22 May 2022 (UTC)

Policy of double quotation marks
Hey there @Visviva :)

I very much enjoy Wiktionary's policy of using double quotation marks over single ones. Over on Wikipedia, in 2015, the policy for glosses was changed to single quotes citing it was the norm in the linguistic community.

Out of curiosity, do you recall the historical arguments for using double quotes on Wiktionary? I saw you initiated the current version of Style_guide in 2009, so maybe you remember? I'm trying to find some arguments why double quotes may be preferable. 'wɪnd (talk) 12:37, 21 August 2022 (UTC)

 * It was definitely discussed at the time. I think the balance may have been tilted in favor of double quotes by the greater potential ambiguity of single quotes (since those might also be used to represent an apostrophe or other such mark). But my memory is rather spotty, so I would have to dig around a bit. -- Visviva (talk) 14:46, 21 August 2022 (UTC)
 * Update: the closest discussion that I can find is in Doremítzwr's response to me in this September 2009 discussion: "That example also demonstrates, IMO, why double quotations marks are to be preferred over the single forms; use of the latter is liable to confusion with apostrophes.". In practice I think the standard for glosses had already been set by and friends, and any disagreements were muted by the adoption of CSS styles to allow any dissenting users to customize how glosses are displayed. -- Visviva (talk) 23:05, 21 August 2022 (UTC)
 * Thank you, Visvisa, for the pointer. I also enjoyed learning about typesetters' quotations—those had confused me for a while; now I have clarity of their origin.
 * On topic, checking 's template history, it seems the first entry is by Rodasmith from 2007-08-20. It already has said “quotes”.
 * Interestingly, checking the etymology section of the random word atom from 2007-07-18, I see it uses ‘single quotes’. So maybe Rodasmith made this site-wide decision himself? :) 'wɪnd (talk) 10:33, 25 August 2022 (UTC)

Admin rights
Hi, I have removed your admin rights due to our policy on admin inactivity, as you have not used any admin tools in the past five years. This removal is without prejudice and you can request your admin rights to be restored at any time. — S URJECTION / T / C / L / 20:04, 21 July 2023 (UTC)

title: User talk:Visviva


text:
Bismarck

Proper noun

 * 1) A German family name.
 * 2) Otto von Bismarck, one of the prominent German statesmen of the nineteenth century.
 * 3) A major German battleship during World War II (named after the statesman).

Noun

 * 1) An apple cultivar from Australia.

Etymology
, related to

Proper noun

 * 1) a German battleship during the Second World War, the sister ship to the Tirpitz

title: Bismarck


text:
stonemason

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) One who works in stone.

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: daşyonan
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: pedreiro,
 * Georgian:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λιθουργός
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: saor cloiche
 * Italian: tagliapietre,, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: ជាងថ្ម
 * Latvian: akmeņkalis
 * Macedonian: камено́резец
 * Manx: seyir cloaie
 * Ottoman Turkish: طاشجی, حجار
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: clachair
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: каменорезац
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: kamnosek
 * Spanish:, mampostero, mazonero
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, каменотес, каменолом
 * West Flemish: metsenoare

title: stonemason


text:
Honora

Etymology
Medieval variant of, feminine form of.

Proper noun

 * , mainly used in Ireland.

title: Honora


text:
bigoted

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Having the characteristics of a bigot; strongly prejudiced; forming negative opinions about others without just cause.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُتَعَصِّب
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Danish:, fordomsfuld
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: შეუწყნარებელი, ფანატიკური
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ido:
 * Maori: upoko mārō
 * Russian:, ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:

title: bigoted


text:
Talk:bumf

If this is just a shortened form of another word, shouldn't the defintions match? Or maybe the short form should just point to the long form? Rklawton 15:23, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:bumf


text:
User talk:Rubikfreak~enwiktionary

Welcome
—Dvortygirl 15:32, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

allow/allows
In WT:ELE, I undid your fix. You would have it say "They ... allows us ..." !

They give an environment that leads up to the word and its relation to other words, and [they] allow us to distinguish it from others that may be similar in some respects.

Cheers! Robert Ullmann 11:16, 30 October 2006 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Rubikfreak. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Rubikfreak~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:09, 18 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:25, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Rubikfreak~enwiktionary


text: Category:Korean suffixes

title: Category:Korean suffixes


text:
Zweiter Weltkrieg

Proper noun

 * 1) the Second World War, World War II

title: Zweiter Weltkrieg


text:
Category talk:Korean particles

The relationship between this and Category:Korean postpositions is currently unclear. -- Visviva 15:42, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

 * 1) As far as I know particles are a specific subset of postpositions. The difference seems to be the fact that particles can have a case or some other special functions while something that is just a postposition doesn't seem to. While I am not really clear on this myself, I do want to mention that I do not think 지 and 이며 should be in this category, because they are more related to verb/adjective inflection than particles which only attach to noun or noun-like things. Winged eel 00:51, 3 January 2008 (UTC)

title: Category talk:Korean particles


text:
고요

Etymology
It is a lenited form of 괴괴.

Noun

 * 1) calm, tranquility

title: 고요


text:
한사군

Proper noun

 * 1)  the Four Commanderies of Han, Han Chinese commanderies located on the Korean peninsula in the early Common Era

title: 한사군


text: 这早晚儿

title: 这早晚儿


text: Category:ko:History

title: Category:ko:History


text:
Honoria

Proper noun

 * , the Latinized feminine of Honorius.
 * 1) * 1776 Adam Fitz-Adam: The World of Adam Fitz-Adam. Edinburgh, Apollo Press 1776: Numb. 187. Thursday, July 29, 1756:
 * She comforted herself however, on the first appearance of her pregnancy, that so odious a surname should be qualified in her children with the genteelest and most elegant Christian names that history or romance could supply. - - - My eldest sister, who came into the world a year after, was called Wilhelmina Charlotta, the second Penthesilea, the third Telethusa, and the fourth Honoria.

title: Honoria


text:
Honorius

Etymology
, derived from.

Proper noun

 * , notably borne by a Roman emperor and several popes.

Translations

 * Armenian: Հոնորիոս
 * Coptic: ⲟⲛⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ
 * French: ,
 * German: Honorius
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: Honorius
 * Polish:
 * Russian: Гоно́рий
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese: Hônôriô

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) A Roman Emperor,

title: Honorius


text:
antinuclear

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Opposed to the production or use of nuclear weapons, or opposed to the generation of electricity from nuclear power.
 * 2) Serving as protection from nuclear devices
 * 3) Against the nucleus of a biological cell.
 * 1) Against the nucleus of a biological cell.

Translations

 * Catalan: antiatòmic
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: protijaderný, antinukleární
 * Finnish: ydinvoimavastainen, ydinasevastainen, ydinvastainen
 * French:
 * German: antinuklear
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antinuclear
 * Russian:

 * Catalan: antiatòmic
 * Czech: protiatomový
 * Portuguese: antinuclear
 * Russian:

 * Czech: antinukleární

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  opposed to the use of nuclear weapons or nuclear energy
 * 2)  serving as protection from nuclear devices

Etymology
..

Etymology
From.

title: antinuclear


text:
Buckingham

Etymology
From, from the personal name (see  ) +  +.

Proper noun

 * 1) The Buckingham Palace.
 * 2) A place name:
 * , merged into Gatineau in 2002.
 * , named after a railroad official.
 * , named after Buckingham County, VA.
 * , now part of Richardson, Texas.
 * 1) A dukedom in the English peerage.
 * 2)  derived from the place name.
 * , now part of Richardson, Texas.
 * 1) A dukedom in the English peerage.
 * 2)  derived from the place name.
 * 1)  derived from the place name.

Etymology
The district is named after the town of.

title: Buckingham


text:
Buckingham Palace

Proper noun

 * 1) The official London residence of the British monarch.
 * 2)  The British monarch or royal family.
 * 1)  The British monarch or royal family.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Buckingham-paleis
 * Albanian: Pallatin e Buckingham
 * Arabic: قَصْر بَكِنْغْهَام
 * Armenian: Բուքինգհեմյան պալատ
 * Azerbaijani: Bukingem sarayı
 * Basque: Buckingham jauregia
 * Belarusian: Букінгемскі палац
 * Bengali: বাকিংঘাম প্রাসাদ
 * Bulgarian: Бъкингамски дворец
 * Catalan: Palau de Buckingham
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 白金漢宮
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: Buckinghamský palác
 * Danish: Buckingham Palace
 * Dutch: Buckingham Palace
 * Esperanto: Palaco Buckingham
 * Estonian: Buckinghami palee
 * Finnish: Buckinghamin palatsi
 * French: palais de Buckingham
 * Georgian: ბაკინგემის სასახლე
 * German:
 * Greek: ανάκτορα του Μπάκιγχαμ
 * Gujarati: બકિંઘમ પૅલેસ
 * Hebrew: ארמון בקינגהאם
 * Hindi: बकिंघम पैलेस
 * Hungarian: Buckingham-palota
 * Icelandic: Buckinghamhöll
 * Indonesian: Istana Buckingham
 * Irish: Pálás Buckingham
 * Italian: Buckingham Palace
 * Japanese: バッキンガム宮殿
 * Kazakh: Букингем сарайы
 * Korean: ^버킹엄 궁전
 * Latvian: Bakingemas pils
 * Lithuanian: Bekingemo rūmai
 * Macedonian: Бакингемска палата
 * Malay: Istana Buckingham
 * Malayalam: ബക്കിങ്ങാം കൊട്ടാരം
 * Nepali: बकिंघम प्यालेस
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Buckingham Palace
 * Nynorsk: Buckingham Palace
 * Persian: کاخ باکینگهام
 * Polish: pałac Buckingham
 * Portuguese: Palácio de Buckingham
 * Romanian: Palatul Buckingham
 * Russian: Букинге́мский дворе́ц
 * Scottish Gaelic: Lùchairt Buckingham
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Бакингемска палача
 * Roman: Buckinghamska palača
 * Slovak: Buckinghamský palác
 * Slovene: Buckinghamska palača
 * Spanish: Palacio de Buckingham
 * Swedish: Buckingham Palace
 * Tagalog: Palasyo ng Buckingham
 * Tamil: பக்கிங்காம் அரண்மனை
 * Telugu: బకింఘమ్ పాలెస్
 * Thai: พระราชวังบักกิงแฮม
 * Turkish: Buckingham Sarayı
 * Ukrainian: Букінгемський палац
 * Vietnamese: cung điện Buckingham
 * Welsh: Palas Buckingham
 * Yiddish: באַקינגהאַם פּאַלאַץ

title: Buckingham Palace


text:
Clarendon

Etymology
The Wiltshire place-name may come from Old English *Claringa dūn, the hill associated with Clare (a personal name).

The parish in New Brunswick was named after a settlement, named in turn after British politician (1800 - 1870).

The typeface was named after the Clarendon Press, which was named after the (a former chancellor of Oxford University).

Proper noun

 * 1) A royal palace near Salisbury, now ruined, or the country house built on its site.
 * 2) A peerage title (especially in reference to Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon).
 * 3) A serif typeface.
 * 1) A serif typeface.
 * 1) A serif typeface.
 * 1) A serif typeface.
 * 1) A serif typeface.
 * 1) A serif typeface.

Statistics

 * According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Clarendon is the 193489th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 106 individuals.

Etymology
The municipality is named after the estate of, famous for being the birthplace of the.

title: Clarendon


text:
Eustace

Etymology
From the form of  or, from  +. .

Usage notes

 * Name of an early Christian martyr. Brought to England by Normans but rather rare today.

Translations

 * Albanian: Eustáci, Efstáthi
 * Esperanto: Eŭstako
 * French:
 * Greek:, Εύσταχυς
 * Ancient: Εὐστάθιος, Εὔσταχυς
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ユースタス
 * Latin: Eustachius
 * Marathi: यूस्टस
 * Polish:, Eustachiusz
 * Portuguese:, Eustácio
 * Russian: cognate, Аста́фий cognate, Ю́стас English
 * Spanish: Eustaquio
 * Ukrainian:

title: Eustace


text:
weather speak

Noun

 * 1) phatic conversation about the weather.
 * 2) meteorological jargon

Translations

 * Finnish: sääpuhe

 * Finnish: sääpuhe

title: weather speak


text:
Methodist

Etymology

 * for the origin of the designation, see.

Noun

 * 1) A member of the Methodist Church; a Wesleyan.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: методист
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: meþódisti
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 감리교-도
 * Norman: chap'lain, Méthodiste, Wesleyen
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: metodist
 * Nynorsk: metodist
 * Polish: metodysta, metodystka
 * Portuguese: metodista
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: методист
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: методи́ст
 * Yiddish: מעטאָדיסט, מעטאָדיסטין

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to the branch of Christianity that descends from the religious societies overseen by  (1703–1791) among others.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: methodistisch
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: meþódistatrú
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 감리교-의
 * Norman: Méthodiste, Wesleyen
 * Polish: metodystyczny
 * Portuguese: metodista
 * Spanish:
 * Yiddish: מעטאָדיסטיש

title: Methodist


text:
Barnabas

Etymology
From, from , from and.

Proper noun

 * 1)  An early Christian, one of the earliest Christian disciples in Jerusalem
 * : Acts 4:36-37:
 * And Joses, who by the apostles was surnamed Barnabas, (which is, being interpreted, The son of consolation, ) a Levite, and of the country of Cyprus, having land, sold it, and brought the money, and laid it at the apostles' feet.
 * 1)  of biblical origin.

Related terms

 * variant: Barnaby
 * pet form: Barney

Translations

 * Arabic: بَرْنَابَا
 * Aramaic: בַרְנֶבֻאָה
 * Armenian: Բառնաբաս
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: Barnabas
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ბარნაბა
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Βαρναβᾶς
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: Barnabas
 * Manx: Barnabas
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Barnabé
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Aramaic: בַרְנֶבֻאָה
 * Breton: Barnev
 * Catalan:
 * Coptic: ⲃⲁⲣⲛⲁⲃⲁⲥ
 * Galician:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: Pānapa
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Barnabé
 * Spanish:

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Barnabas

title: Barnabas


text:
Merton

Etymology
From

Proper noun

 * 1) Any of several placenames in England from words meaning lake and settlement.
 * 2)  from the placenames.
 * 1)  from the placenames.
 * 1)  from the placenames.
 * 1)  from the placenames.
 * 1)  from the placenames.

title: Merton


text:
Nell

Proper noun

 * 1) A diminutive of the female given names Eleanor, Ellen and Helen.
 * : Act I, Scene 2:
 * O Nell, sweet Nell, if thou does love thy lord,
 * Banish the canker of ambitious thoughts;

title: Nell


text:
Leopold

Etymology
From, from +. The first part is sometimes associated by folk etymology with 🇨🇬, as in and. More at,.

Proper noun

 * 1) . Used in the 19th century but rare today.
 * 2) A place name:
 * 1) A place name:

Translations

 * Armenian: Լեոպոլդ
 * Bavarian: Leopoid
 * Catalan: Leopold
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Leopoldo
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: Leopoldus
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: Leopold
 * Spanish:
 * Walloon:

Etymology
From.

title: Leopold


text:
Frederic

Proper noun

 * , a French style spelling variant of Frederick

Related terms

 * (feminine)

title: Frederic


text:
Talbot

Proper noun

 * 1) An English surname thought to be of Norman (Germanic) origin.
 * 2) An earldom in the British peerage
 * 3) A former brand of English motor car.
 * 1) A former brand of English motor car.

title: Talbot


text:
Raphael

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) An archangel in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam.
 * , an Italian Renaissance painter (1483–1520).
 * , an Italian Renaissance painter (1483–1520).
 * , an Italian Renaissance painter (1483–1520).
 * , an Italian Renaissance painter (1483–1520).

Translations

 * Arabic: رُفَائِيل
 * Armenian: Ռափայել
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 拉菲爾,, 拉法艾尔
 * Dutch: Rafaël
 * Esperanto: Rafaelo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: Ῥαφαήλ
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: Raiféal
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ラファエル
 * Korean: ^라파엘
 * Latin:
 * Lithuanian: Rapolas
 * Macedonian: Рафаил
 * Marathi: राफाएल
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian: Raffeli
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Yiddish: רפֿאל

 * Armenian: Ռաֆայել
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 拉菲爾,, 拉法艾尔
 * Esperanto: Rafaelo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Irish: Rafael
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ラファエル
 * Latin:
 * Lithuanian: Rapolas
 * Macedonian: Рафаил
 * Occitan: Rafeu, Rafaèl
 * Persian: رافائل
 * Piedmontese: Rafael
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian: Raffeli
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Yiddish: רפֿאל

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Raphael

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Raphael

title: Raphael


text:
Marlborough

Proper noun

 * 1) Marlborough College
 * 2) a dukedom in the British peerage
 * , including:
 * , named after.
 * , including:
 * , named after.

title: Marlborough


text:
Barton

Etymology
+.

Proper noun

 * 1) Any of many places in England:
 * 2) Any of many places named after the English places, or after persons with the surname, including:
 * , derived from the surname.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1) Any of many places named after the English places, or after persons with the surname, including:
 * , derived from the surname.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * , derived from the surname.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.
 * 1)  from the places in England.

title: Barton


text:
barton

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) A farmyard.
 * 2) the lands of a manor reserved for the Lord's use
 * 3)  an arrangement of blocks and pulleys; a burton
 * 1) the lands of a manor reserved for the Lord's use
 * 2)  an arrangement of blocks and pulleys; a burton

title: barton


text:
Thackeray

Etymology 1
An English habitational surname from a place in Yorkshire, of origin, from 🇰🇲, therefore referring to a "place with thatching".

Etymology 2
Anglification of.

title: Thackeray


text:
Thornton

Etymology
+

Proper noun

 * 1) Any of several places in England and Scotland:
 * , part of the conurbation.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.
 * 1)  from these places.

title: Thornton


text:
Antioch

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from + , originally from the father of , the general of  who founded of the. The name was then borne by other Seleucid emperors, who named various cities after themselves. Later cities in the United States etc. were subsequently named for the earlier ones, particularly the Syrian Antioch which was an important center of early Christianity. Compare Alexandria, Laodicea, Apamea, Ptolemais, and Seleucia.

Proper noun

 * ,, formerly the capital of the ancient Seleucid Empire and the Crusader Principality of Antioch and a major port of the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
 * 1) * 1982,, Volume 2, Issues 1-4, Page 120
 * During his frequent stays at Antioch, Tigranes [king of Armenia], a self-styled king of kings, maintained a sumptuous court with a ceremonial of Achaemenid origin that Plutarch has described.
 * 1)   founded by the :
 * 2)  near present-day Yalvaç.
 * 3)  near present-day Kuyucak.
 * 4)  near present-day Gazipaşa.
 * 5)  near present-day Umm Qais.
 * , a Crusader state centered on Antakya.
 * 1)   centered on Antakya.
 * 1)  near present-day Yalvaç.
 * 2)  near present-day Kuyucak.
 * 3)  near present-day Gazipaşa.
 * 4)  near present-day Umm Qais.
 * , a Crusader state centered on Antakya.
 * 1)   centered on Antakya.
 * 1)  near present-day Umm Qais.
 * , a Crusader state centered on Antakya.
 * 1)   centered on Antakya.

Synonyms

 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See

Translations

 * Arabic: أَنْطَاكِيَة
 * Aramaic: ܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ
 * Armenian: Անտիոք, Ավագն Անտիոք
 * Old Armenian: Անտիոք, Աւագն Անտիոք
 * Azerbaijani: Antioxiya,
 * Bengali: আন্তাকিয়া
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Antioĥio
 * French:
 * German:, Antiochien
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Ἀντιόχεια
 * Hindi: अन्ताकिया
 * Icelandic: Antíokkía
 * Indonesian: Antiokhia
 * Italian: Antiochia
 * Korean: 안티오키아
 * Latin: Antīochīa
 * Manx: Antioch
 * Maore Comorian: Antiokia
 * Marathi: अँटियॉक
 * Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭭𐭣𐭩𐭥𐭪
 * Old Norse: Anþekja
 * Old Occitan: Antiocha
 * Ottoman Turkish: انطاكیه
 * Parthian: 𐭀𐭍𐭃𐭉𐭅𐭊
 * Persian: انطاکیه
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: Antiokiya
 * Tajik: Антокия, Антиохия
 * Turkish:
 * Urdu: انطاکیہ
 * Uzbek: Antioxiya,

title: Antioch


text:
Hindoo

Noun

 * 1)  Hindu

Adjective

 * 1)  Hindu, Indian.

title: Hindoo


text:
asymptotisk

Adjective

 * 1) asymptotic

title: asymptotisk


text:
Huxley

Etymology
From the personal name  +  +. The first element could also be.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A placename:
 * , named after.
 * , named after.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Huxley is the 37691st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 590 individuals. Huxley is most common among White (91.69%) individuals.

title: Huxley


text:
aritmetisk

Adjective

 * 1) arithmetical

Adjective

 * 1)  arithmetic, arithmetical

Usage notes
Stress on the third syllable.

title: aritmetisk


text:
argumentation

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) Inference based on reasoning from given propositions.
 * His chain of argumentation is flawed.
 * 1) An exchange of arguments
 * Their argumentation continued long into the night.
 * 1) The addition of arguments to a model; parameterization.

Collocations

 * legal argumentation
 * rational argumentation
 * cogent argumentation
 * philosophical argumentation
 * abstract argumentation
 * logical argumentation
 * moral argumentation
 * political argumentation
 * theological argumentation
 * scientific argumentation
 * inward argumentation
 * forcible argumentation
 * positive argumentation
 * slow argumentation
 * detailed argumentation
 * reasoned argumentation
 * supporting argumentation
 * preceding argumentation
 * written argumentation
 * sustained argumentation

Translations

 * Arabic: حِجَاجٌ
 * Czech:
 * Danish: argumentation
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Irish: argóinteacht,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: argumentasjon
 * Nynorsk: argumentasjon
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) argument (process of reasoning)

Noun

 * 1) argument, arguing; a discussion or a quarrel
 * 2) argument; process of reasoning

title: argumentation


text:
Eliot

Proper noun

 * , variant of Elliott.

title: Eliot


text:
diskussion

Noun

 * 1) an argument, a discussion

Noun

 * 1) argument, discussion

title: diskussion


text:
Benson

Proper noun

 * 1) A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Robson Benson (1822-1894).

Proper noun

 * 1)  from a place in Oxfordshire.
 * 2)  from.

title: Benson


text:
Calhoun

Etymology
Common anglicized form of.

Proper noun

 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.
 * , known since 1943 as.

title: Calhoun


text:
tillämpad matematik

Noun

 * 1)  applied mathematics

title: tillämpad matematik


text:
Cornelia

Etymology
From, name of a famous Roman matron, feminine form of the gens name Cornelius; in continental Europe, also a feminine form of the saint's name Cornelius.

Proper noun

 * 1)  in quiet use since the 18th century.

Derived terms

 * variants and pet forms: Corrie.

Translations

 * Czech: Kornélie
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German: Kornelia,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: Cornelia
 * Latvian: Kornēlija
 * Lithuanian: Kornelia
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Cornelia
 * Slovak: Kornélia
 * Spanish:

Etymology
From, from. The feminine equivalent of.

Derived terms

 * variants and pet forms:, ,.

Etymology
From.

Related terms

 * variants and pet forms:, , , ,

Etymology
From, feminine form of.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From. First recorded as a Swedish name in 1651.

title: Cornelia


text:
antiparallell

Adjective

 * 1)  antiparallel

title: antiparallell


text:
antiderivata

Noun

 * 1)  antiderivative

title: antiderivata


text:
primitiv funktion

Noun

 * 1)  antiderivative; given a function f(x), any function F(x) such that F ' (x) = f(x)

title: primitiv funktion


text:
vinkelhastighet

Noun

 * 1)  angular velocity

title: vinkelhastighet


text:
analytic function

Noun

 * 1)  Any smooth (infinitely differentiable) function $$f$$, defined on an open set  $$D\subseteq \mathbb{C}\ (\textit{ or }\subseteq\mathbb{R})$$, whose value in some neighbourhood of any given point $$x_0 \in D$$ is given by the Taylor series $$\textstyle \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{f^{(n)}(x_0)}{n!} (x-x_0)^{n}$$.
 * 2) * 2000, Vladimir V. Mityushev, Sergei V. Rogosin, Constructive Methods for Linear and Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems for Analytic Functions: Theory and Applications, Chapman & Hall / CRC, page v,
 * Thus we have limited ourselves by boundary value problems for analytic functions, and some related problems. The constructive ideas are always in our mind, so, the basic goal of this book is to be useful for experts in analytic function theory and for nonspecialists in it, and even for non-mathematicians who apply these methods in their research.
 * 1) * 2010, Emmanuel Fricain, Andreas Hartmann, Regularity on the Boundary in Spaces of Holomorphic Functions on the Unit Disk, Javad Mashreghi, Thomas Ransford, Kristian Seip (editors, Hilbert Spaces of Analytic Functions,, page 91,
 * We review some results on regularity on the boundary in spaces of analytic functions on the unit disk connected with backward shift invariant subspaces in $$H^p$$.
 * 1)  window function
 * 1)  window function

Usage notes
In complex analysis, often used interchangeably with function, although analytic function has broader context.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: analytická funkce
 * Finnish: analyyttinen funktio
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: raunfágað fall
 * Portuguese: função analítica
 * Serbo-Croatian: analitička funkcija
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: suriing kabisa

title: analytic function


text:
analytisk funktion

Noun

 * 1)  analytic function

title: analytisk funktion


text:
analytisk

Etymology
Via from, derived from

Adjective

 * 1) analytical
 * 2)  analytic; locally expressible as a power series

Adjective

 * 1) analytical

Adjective

 * 1) analytical

Adjective

 * 1) analytic, analytical; relating to division into elements or principles
 * 2)  analytic; being defined in terms of differentials

title: analytisk


text:
antigenicity

Noun

 * 1)  The ability, or degree of ability, to react with the products of an immune response.

Translations

 * German: Antigenität
 * Portuguese: antigenicidade
 * Russian:

title: antigenicity


text:
amplitud

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) amplitude

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) amplitude
 * 2)  breadth

Noun

 * 1)  amplitude the maximal absolute value of anything varying periodically

title: amplitud


text:
flin

Noun

 * 1) sleet

Etymology
See

Noun

 * 1) a (scornful, teasing, or silly) grin

Usage notes
sounds better for "He had a big grin on his face" and the like, when of an ordinary big smile.

title: flin


text:
antiphonal

Noun

 * 1) A book of antiphons or anthems sung or chanted at a liturgy; an antiphonary or antiphoner.
 * 2) An antiphon; a piece sung or chanted in an antiphonal manner.

Translations

 * Italian: antifonario
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antifonário

Adjective

 * 1)  Characterized by antiphones or antiphony; incorporating alternate, or responsive singing by a choir split into two parts.
 * The antiphonal hymn was sung regularly at church.

Translations

 * Irish: ainteafanúil
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antifonal, ,

title: antiphonal


text:
uppkvark

Noun

 * 1)  up quark

title: uppkvark


text:
betapartikel

Noun

 * 1)  beta particle

Noun

 * 1)  beta particle

title: betapartikel


text:
bottenkvark

Noun

 * 1)  bottom quark

title: bottenkvark


text:
nedkvark

Noun

 * 1)  down quark

title: nedkvark


text:
nerkvark

Noun

 * 1)  down quark

title: nerkvark


text:
paleography

Etymology

 * imitating Latin for the first sense and French  and  for the second and third senses.

Noun

 * 1) The study of old or ancient forms of writing.
 * 2) Ancient scripts or forms of writing themselves, as uncial, scriptio continua, or methods of using papyrus scrolls.
 * 3)  Paleogeography.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: عِلْم الكِتَابَات القَدِيمَة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: paleografía
 * Azerbaijani: paleoqrafiya
 * Bashkir: палеография
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: палеаграфія
 * Bulgarian: палеография
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 古文字學
 * Mandarin:
 * Wu: 古文字学
 * Chuvash: палеографи
 * Czech: paleografie
 * Danish: palæografi
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: paleografio
 * Estonian: paleograafia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: პალეოგრაფია
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: पुरालेखविद्या
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: handritafræði
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 古文書学,
 * Kazakh: палеография
 * Korean: 고문자학
 * Kyrgyz: палеография
 * Latin: palaeographia
 * Latvian: paleogrāfija
 * Luxembourgish: Paleographie
 * Macedonian: палеографија
 * Marathi: लिपिशास्त्र
 * Norwegian: paleografi
 * Persian: کتیبهشناسی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: палеогра̀фија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: paleografia
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: paleografía
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: dalubtalandaan
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: paleografiýa
 * Ukrainian: палеографія
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: cổ văn tự học
 * Volapük: vönapenav
 * Welsh: palaeograffeg
 * Yiddish: פּאַלעאָגראַפֿיע

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: vanhat kirjoitustyylit
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: paleografía

title: paleography


text:
Higgspartikel

Noun

 * 1)  Higgs boson

title: Higgspartikel


text:
Higgsboson

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Higgs boson

Noun

 * 1)  Higgs boson

title: Higgsboson


text:
User:Pathoschild/Template:Unsigned

—unsigned by User talk:.

title: User:Pathoschild/Template:Unsigned


text:
antipartikel

Noun

 * 1)  antiparticle

title: antipartikel


text:
antikvark

Noun

 * 1) antiquark

Noun

 * 1)  antiquark

title: antikvark


text:
kvark

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) quark soft creamy cheese

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from a language.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  quark

title: kvark


text:
stortå

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a big toe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a big toe

Noun

 * 1) big toe

title: stortå


text:
User:Rubikfreak~enwiktionary

I may be new, but I'm working hard. Ask Dvortygirl, she'll tell you.

I LOVE Rubik's Cubes. I can solve them! :)

title: User:Rubikfreak~enwiktionary


text:
up the wall

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  crazy, mad
 * Those noisy children are driving me up the wall.

title: up the wall


text:
Confucius

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) An influential Chinese philosopher who lived 551  – 479 ; personal name Kong Qiu (孔丘).

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Konfusius
 * Amharic: ኮንግ-ፉጸ
 * Arabic: كُونْفُوشِيُوس
 * Aragonese: Confucio
 * Aramaic: ܩܘܢܦܘܫܝܘܣ
 * Armenian: Կոնֆուցիոս
 * Asturian: Confucio
 * Aymara: Confucius
 * Azerbaijani: Konfutsi
 * Bambara: Confucius
 * Bashkir: Конфуций
 * Basque: Konfuzio
 * Bavarian: Konfuzius
 * Belarusian: Канфу́цый
 * Bengali: কনফুসিয়াস
 * Bikol Central: Confucius
 * Bislama: Confucius
 * Breton: Konfusius
 * Bulgarian: Конфу́ций
 * Burmese: ကွန်ဖြူးရှပ်
 * Catalan: Confuci
 * Cebuano: Confucio
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 孔子, 孔夫子
 * Eastern Min: 孔子
 * Hakka: 孔子
 * Hokkien: 孔子,
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Wu: 孔子
 * Corsican: Confuciu
 * Czech: Konfucius
 * Danish: Konfutse, Konfucius
 * Dhivehi: ކޮންފޫޝާ
 * Esperanto: Konfuceo
 * Faroese: Konfusius
 * Fiji Hindi: Confucius
 * Finnish: Kungfutse, Konfutse
 * French:
 * Friulian: Confuci
 * Galician: Confucio
 * Georgian: კონფუცი
 * German: Konfuzius (Konfucius, Confucius), Konfutse
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: Konfusiusi
 * Guaraní: Konfúsio
 * Gujarati: કન્ફ્યુશિયસ
 * Hausa: Confucius
 * Hebrew: קונפוציוס
 * Hindi: कन्फ़्यूशियस
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Konfúsíus
 * Ido: Kong Zi
 * Igbo: Konfúkius
 * Interlingua: Confucio
 * Irish: Confúicias
 * Italian: Confucio
 * Japanese: 孔子, 孔夫子
 * Kazakh: Құң-зы
 * Khmer: ខុងជឺ, ខុង ជឺ
 * Korean:, ^공부자(孔夫子)
 * Kyrgyz: Конфуций
 * Lao: ຂົງຈື້
 * Latin:
 * Lithuanian: Konfucijus
 * Macedonian: Конфу́чиј
 * Manchu: ᡴᡠᠩᡯᡳ
 * Mongolian: Күнз
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Konfutse, Konfucius
 * Ossetian: Конфуций
 * Pennsylvania German: Konfyuschus
 * Persian: کنفوسیوس
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Confúcio
 * Russian: Конфу́ций, Ку́н-цзы́
 * Scottish Gaelic: Confucius
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Конфучије
 * Roman: Konfučije
 * Sinhalese: කොන්ෆියුසියස්
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Konfucius
 * Upper Sorbian: Konfucius
 * Spanish: Confucio
 * Swedish: Konfucius
 * Tajik: Конфутсий
 * Tamil: கன்பூசியஸ்
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: ཁུང་ཙི
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: Конфу́цій
 * Uyghur: كۇڭزى
 * Uzbek: Konfutsiy
 * Vietnamese: Khổng Tử (孔子), Khổng Phu Tử (孔夫子)
 * Welsh: Conffiwsiws
 * West Frisian: Konfusius
 * Yiddish: קאָנפֿוציוס
 * Yoruba: Kọnfukiọsi
 * Zealandic: Confucius
 * Zhuang: Gungjswj

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Confucius

title: Confucius


text:
power station

Noun

 * 1) An industrial complex where electricity is produced.

Translations

 * Albanian:, central elektrik
 * Arabic: مَحَطَّة طَاقَة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: elektrik stansiyası
 * Belarusian: электраста́нцыя, электры́чная ста́нцыя
 * Bulgarian:, електри́ческа центра́ла,
 * Burmese: ဓာတ်အားပေးစက်ရုံ
 * Catalan:, central elèctrica
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 電廠, 發電廠
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, kraftstation
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: centralo, elektrejo
 * Estonian: elektrijaam
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ელექტროსადგური
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ηλεκτροπαραγωγικός σταθμός
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: rafstöð, kraftverk,, virkjun
 * Indonesian: pembangkit listrik
 * Ingrian: elektrostantsia
 * Irish: cumhachtstáisiún, stáisiún cumhachta
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: электр станциясы
 * Khmer: រោងចក្រអគ្គិសនី
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: электр станциясы
 * Lao: ໂຮງໄຟຟ້າ
 * Latvian: elektrostacija
 * Lithuanian: jėgainė, elektrinė
 * Macedonian: еле́ктрична центра́ла, електра́на, електроцентра́ла
 * Malay:, stesen janakuasa
 * Maori: whare hiko
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: цахилгаан станц
 * Mongolian: ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠲᠠᠨᠼᠢ
 * Navajo: atsiniltłʼish bá hooghan
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kraftverk, kraftstasjon
 * Nynorsk: kraftverk, kraftstasjon
 * Pashto: د برېښنا دستګاه, د برېښنا سټېشن
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: central eléctrica ,
 * Romanian: centrală electrică
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: електра̀на
 * Roman:
 * Silesian: sztrůmwerk
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: elektrarna
 * Spanish: central eléctrica
 * Swedish:, kraftstation
 * Tajik: стантсияи электрикӣ, нерӯгоҳ
 * Tatar: электр станциясе
 * Thai: โรงไฟฟ้า
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: elektrik stansiýasy
 * Ukrainian:, електри́чна ста́нція, електровня
 * Urdu: بِجْلی گَھر
 * Uyghur: ئېلېكتر ئىستانىسى
 * Uzbek: elektr stansiyasi
 * Vietnamese: trạm phát điện, nhà máy điện
 * Yiddish: עלעקטרײַ, קראַפֿטסטאַנציע, עלעקטראָסטאַנציע

title: power station


text: power stations

title: power stations


text:
User talk:Yvan~enwiktionary

This is a dictionary, not an encyclopedia.

And there is no such person at the University. (He was published by them, but was at Amsterdam)

If you make these one-line definitions in English we might keep them. If you want to write encyclopediac articles, go the the wikipedia?

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Yvan. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Yvan~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:13, 18 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:36, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Yvan~enwiktionary


text:
पुस्तक

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) book, manuscript, volume

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) book

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) book

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) book

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) book

Etymology
Borrowed from some language. Compare 🇨🇬, Manichaean 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 (from *pōst, from 🇨🇬; cognate with, and see the latter for further etymology).

Noun

 * 1) a protuberant ornament, boss
 * 2) book, manuscript, booklet

Descendants

 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * Pali: potthaka
 * → Punjabi: ,
 * → Punjabi: ,

title: पुस्तक


text:
پستک

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) book
 * 2) manuscript
 * 3) volume
 * 1) volume

title: پستک


text:
historiography

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The writing of history; a written history.
 * 2)  The study of the discipline and practice of history and the writings of past historians.
 * 1)  The study of the discipline and practice of history and the writings of past historians.
 * 1)  The study of the discipline and practice of history and the writings of past historians.
 * 1)  The study of the discipline and practice of history and the writings of past historians.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: historiografia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 史料編纂法, 編史
 * Danish: historieskrivning
 * Finnish: historiankirjoitus, kirjoitettu historia
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ისტორიოგრაფია
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Kazakh: тарихнама
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: historyograpiya
 * Vietnamese: thuật chép sử

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: historiografia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: historigrafi
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ისტორიოგრაფია
 * Greek:
 * Kazakh: тарихнама
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: historyograpiya

 * Belarusian:
 * Czech:, dějepisectví
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish:, scríobh na staire
 * Italian:
 * Khmer:
 * Romanian:
 * Swedish:

title: historiography


text:
historiographer

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A scholar who studies historiography.

Translations

 * French:
 * Georgian: ისტორიოგრაფი
 * Greek:
 * Irish: croiniceoir
 * Italian:
 * Latin: memoriālis
 * Portuguese: historiógrafo, historiógrafa
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

title: historiographer


text:
histologist

Noun

 * 1)  One who studies histology.

Translations

 * French:
 * German: Histologe, Histologin
 * Irish: histeolaí
 * Slovak: ,
 * Volapük: histunavan,  hihistunavan,  jihistunavan

title: histologist


text: 各种

title: 各种


text:
各種

Pronoun

 * 1) a variety of; all sorts of; all kinds of; a number of; every

Noun

 * 1) all kinds of, every kind, a full range

title: 各種


text: kok-chióng

title: kok-chióng


text: gèzhǒng

title: gèzhǒng


text:
دوست

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  friend

Etymology
, from, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) friend

title: دوست


text:
दोस्त

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) friend

title: दोस्त


text: hit-and-miss

title: hit-and-miss


text:
متر

Etymology 1
From /.

Noun

 * 1) metre

Verb

 * 1) to extend, to lengthen
 * 2) to cut
 * 1) to cut

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) metre

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) metre

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) friend
 * 2) ally
 * 3) the sun
 * 1) the sun

Noun

 * 1) cheese

title: متر


text:
मित्र

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) male friend
 * 2) ally
 * 1) ally
 * 1) ally

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) friend
 * 2) the sun

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) friend
 * 2) companion

Etymology
From, from , from. Indo-Aryan languages preserve the literal meaning in the sense of, one of the aspects of binding and alliance.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, [ cf. Mithra ], which was also borrowed into 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a friend, companion, associate
 * 2) the sun

Proper noun

 * 1) Mitra, one of the twelve Adityas
 * 2) name of a
 * 3) name of a son of  and various other men
 * 4) name of the third
 * 1) name of the third

Noun

 * 1) friendship
 * 2) a friend, companion
 * 3) (with ) a friend connected by blood-relationship
 * 4) an ally (a prince whose territory adjoins that of an immediate neighbour who is called, enemy; in this meaning also applied to planets)
 * 5) a companion to = resemblance of (+ genitive)
 * 6)  resembling, like
 * 7) name of the god Mitra (enumerated among the 10 fires)
 * 8) a particular mode of fighting
 * 1) a particular mode of fighting

Derived terms

 * Dardic:
 * Central:
 * Sauraseni Prakrit:
 * Hindustani: mītī, mītan
 * Eastern:
 * Magadhi Prakrit:
 * Northern:
 * Khasa Prakrit:
 * Magadhi Prakrit:
 * Northern:
 * Khasa Prakrit:
 * Northern:
 * Khasa Prakrit:
 * Khasa Prakrit:

Descendants

 * Dardic:
 * Central:
 * Sauraseni Prakrit:
 * Hindustani: mīt, mit, mītā
 * Eastern:
 * Magadhi Prakrit:
 * Northern:
 * Khasa Prakrit:
 * Southern:
 * Helu Prakrit:
 * Western:
 * Paisaci Prakrit:
 * Eastern:
 * Magadhi Prakrit:
 * Northern:
 * Khasa Prakrit:
 * Southern:
 * Helu Prakrit:
 * Western:
 * Paisaci Prakrit:
 * Northern:
 * Khasa Prakrit:
 * Southern:
 * Helu Prakrit:
 * Western:
 * Paisaci Prakrit:
 * Southern:
 * Helu Prakrit:
 * Western:
 * Paisaci Prakrit:
 * Western:
 * Paisaci Prakrit:
 * Paisaci Prakrit:

title: मित्र


text: 工厂

title: 工厂


text:
工廠

Noun

 * 1)  factory; plant

Noun

 * 1)  arsenal

title: 工廠


text: kang-chhiúⁿ

title: kang-chhiúⁿ


text: gōngchǎng

title: gōngchǎng


text: hobbyhorse

title: hobbyhorse


text: hobby-horse

title: hobby-horse


text: माँस

title: माँस


text:
مانس

Noun

 * 1) man or human

Etymology 1
From, likely from a derivative of.

Noun

 * 1) human
 * 2) man
 * 3) husband

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) mental
 * 2) spiritual

Noun

 * 1) mind
 * 2) spirit
 * 3) soul
 * 4) heart
 * 5) thought

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * 1) meat
 * 2) flesh

title: مانس


text:
工人

Noun

 * 1) worker; laborer
 * 2)  domestic helper; maid; domestic worker
 * 1)  domestic helper; maid; domestic worker
 * 1)  domestic helper; maid; domestic worker

Noun

 * 1) workman
 * 2) laborer
 * 3) craftsman
 * 4) artisan

title: 工人


text: kang-lâng

title: kang-lâng


text:
hobbyist

Etymology

.

Noun

 * 1) A person who is interested in an activity or a subject as a hobby.
 * 2)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.
 * 1)  A client in a girlfriend experience.

Translations

 * Arabic: هَاوٍ
 * Burmese: ဝါသနာရှင်
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Bastlerin, Hobbymensch, Hobby-Mensch, Hobbyist, Hobbyistin
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, hobbiista
 * Polish:, amatorka
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:, хо̀бист, hobistica
 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

title: hobbyist


text: gōngrén

title: gōngrén


text:
ако

Etymology 1
.

Conjunction

 * 1) if
 * 2)  nevertheless, anyways
 * 1)  nevertheless, anyways
 * 1)  nevertheless, anyways

Etymology 2
Childish.

Noun

 * 1)  poo

Etymology
.

Conjunction

 * 1) if

Usage notes

 * This word is mostly used with verbs in the present tense and for realistic conditions. Otherwise, tends to be used.

Particle

 * 1)  A particle expressing or asking for permission.

Etymology
.

Conjunction

 * 1) if

Usage notes
Ако is used to express indicative mood; to express subjunctive mood, or  are generally used instead.

title: ако


text: honoraria

title: honoraria


text:
anti-intellectual

Alternative forms

 * antiintellectual

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Indifferent or hostile to cultural or intellectual ideas.

Usage notes

 * Anti-intellectual is several times more common than antiintellectual in print. GPO manual recommends using a hyphen to avoid doubling a vowel except after short prefixes.

Translations

 * Polish: antyintelektualny
 * Portuguese: anti-intelectual

Noun

 * 1) A person who scorns intellectuals and their views and methods.

Translations

 * Polish: antyintelektualista

title: anti-intellectual


text:
hotelier

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Someone who runs a hotel.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 旅館經理
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: hotellinpitäjä
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: hótelstjóri, hótelhaldari
 * Japanese: ホテル経営者
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: владе́лец оте́ля, управля́ющий оте́ля ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: òstair, fear an taighe
 * Turkish:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) hotelkeeper

title: hotelier


text:
ید

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hand
 * 2) handle

title: ید


text: 公共汽车

title: 公共汽车


text:
公共汽車

Noun

 * 1)  public bus
 * 2)  town bicycle

title: 公共汽車


text: kong-kiōng-khì-chhia

title: kong-kiōng-khì-chhia