text:
pride

Etymology 1
From, , from , (compare 🇨🇬), derivative of Old English. More at. The verb derives from the noun, at least since the 12th century.

Noun

 * 1) The quality or state of being proud; an unreasonable overestimation of one's own superiority in terms of talents, looks, wealth, importance etc., which comes across as being lofty, distant, and often showing contempt of others.
 * 2)  A sense of one's own worth, and scorn for what is beneath or unworthy of oneself.
 * 3) * 1790-1793,, The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
 * The pride of the peacock is the glory of God.
 * 1) Proud or disdainful behavior or treatment; insolence or arrogance of demeanor; haughty bearing and conduct; insolent exultation.
 * 2) That of which one is proud; that which excites boasting or self-congratulation; the occasion or ground of self-esteem, or of arrogant and presumptuous confidence, as beauty, ornament, noble character, children, etc.
 * 3) Show; ostentation; glory.
 * 4) Highest pitch; elevation reached; loftiness; prime; glory.
 * 5) Consciousness of power; fullness of animal spirits; mettle; wantonness.
 * 6) ; sexual desire; especially, excitement of sexual appetite in a female animal.
 * 7)  A company of lions or other large felines.
 * 1) That of which one is proud; that which excites boasting or self-congratulation; the occasion or ground of self-esteem, or of arrogant and presumptuous confidence, as beauty, ornament, noble character, children, etc.
 * 2) Show; ostentation; glory.
 * 3) Highest pitch; elevation reached; loftiness; prime; glory.
 * 4) Consciousness of power; fullness of animal spirits; mettle; wantonness.
 * 5) ; sexual desire; especially, excitement of sexual appetite in a female animal.
 * 6)  A company of lions or other large felines.
 * 1) Highest pitch; elevation reached; loftiness; prime; glory.
 * 2) Consciousness of power; fullness of animal spirits; mettle; wantonness.
 * 3) ; sexual desire; especially, excitement of sexual appetite in a female animal.
 * 4)  A company of lions or other large felines.
 * 1)  A company of lions or other large felines.

Synonyms

 * ; See also Thesaurus:pride
 * , ; See also Thesaurus:arrogance
 * See also Thesaurus:lust

Translations

 * Akkadian: 𒌨
 * Arabic: كِبْرِيَاء
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: arguyu
 * Avar: чӏухӏи
 * Azerbaijani: qürur,, məğrurluq
 * Belarusian: го́нар, пы́ха, гарды́ня, фанабэ́рыя, ганары́стасць
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:, kõrkus
 * Farefare: uk-m-mẽŋa
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სიამაყე, ამპარტავნება
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, ऊंचाई,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: stolt
 * Irish: mórchúis, anumhlaíocht
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Latvian: lepnība, lepnums
 * Macedonian: го́рдост
 * Malayalam:
 * Middle English: pryde
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: ofermettu
 * Oromo: boona
 * Ossetian: сӕрыстыр
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Huachmoot
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: uaill
 * Slovak: pýcha
 * Slovene:, nadutost
 * Southern Sami: tjievlies-voete
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: karangalan
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Tuvan: чоргаарал
 * Ukrainian: горди́ня, го́нор, пиха́,, фуду́лія
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: balchder
 * Yiddish: גאווה

 * Arabic: فَخْر
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: qürur, fəxr, iftixar
 * Belarusian: го́рдасць
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏢᏉᏛ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: hrdost
 * Danish: stolthed
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: sinamo
 * Estonian:
 * Farefare: uk-m-mẽŋa
 * Faroese: erni, stoltleiki
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: stolt
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: uaill, mórtas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: មោទនភាព
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: شانازی
 * Latin: superbia
 * Latvian: lepnums
 * Macedonian: го́рдост
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: whakahī
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: ofermettu
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: uaill
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гордост, понос
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: hrdosť
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gjardosć
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: го́рдість
 * Yiddish: שטאָלץ

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuukese: namanam tekia
 * Dutch:, , , ,
 * Estonian:
 * Farefare: uk-m-mẽŋa
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:, , ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: borrachas, uaill, mórtas
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian: lepnība, iedomība
 * Macedonian: горде́ливост, на́дменост
 * Middle English: pryde
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:, nariz empinado
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: uaill
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: amāṃ
 * Turkish:

 * Armenian: ,
 * Dutch: (bron van) trots
 * Esperanto: fieraĵo
 * Finnish: ylpeydenaihe
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, szeme fénye,
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian: lepnums
 * Macedonian: го́рдост
 * Middle English: pryde
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: ofermettu
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gjardosć
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: показност
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: го́рдост
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: uaill
 * Swedish:, ,

 * Dutch:, , , , ,
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:, , , virágja
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Dutch: ,
 * German:, Machtbewusstsein
 * Middle English: pryde
 * Norwegian: selvbevissthet

 * Finnish:
 * Norwegian: brunst
 * Spanish: cachondez, toriondez,

 * Bulgarian: група лъвове
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: leonaro
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Macedonian: глу́тница, ста́до
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Cebuano:
 * Italian:
 * Marathi:
 * Scottish Gaelic:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To take or experience pride in something; to be proud of it.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: гордея се
 * Dutch: prat gaan (op), trots zijn (op)
 * Esperanto: fieri
 * German: stolz sein auf
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian: essere orgoglioso
 * Macedonian: се го́рдее
 * Middle English: pryden
 * Portuguese: orgulhar-se
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ser orgulloso de,
 * Swedish: vara stolt
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: горди́тися

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  The small European lamprey species.

Translations

 * German: kleines Neunauge
 * Swedish: igelnejonöga

title: pride


text:
primacy

Etymology
From, from , from plus a suffix corresponding to -acy.

Noun

 * 1) The state or condition of being prime or first, as in time, place, rank, etc.
 * 2)  Excellence; supremacy.
 * 3)  The office, rank, or character of a primate, it being the chief ecclesiastical station or dignity in a national church.
 * 4)  The office or dignity of an archbishop.
 * 1)  The office or dignity of an archbishop.
 * 1)  The office or dignity of an archbishop.

Derived terms

 * primacy effect

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: voorang
 * French:
 * Georgian: პრიმატი
 * German:
 * Irish: príomhacht
 * Old Irish: prímdacht
 * Korean:
 * Maori: tuatahitanga
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , , , прима́тство
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: првѐнство, пре̏дно̄ст
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish: primacía

 * Armenian:
 * Old Armenian: նախագահ
 * Bulgarian: архиепископски сан
 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Irish: príomhaíocht
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Italian:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: primacy


text:
primeval

Etymology
From, from + ; see  and.

Adjective

 * 1) Belonging to the first ages.
 * 2) Primary; original.
 * 3) Primitive.
 * 1) Primitive.
 * 1) Primitive.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: праисторически
 * Catalan: primigeni
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Egyptian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: primixéneo
 * Georgian: პირველყოფილი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀρχαῖος
 * Hebrew: ימי קדם
 * Irish: príomhaoiseach, cianaosta
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Manx: bun-eashagh
 * Polish:, pradziejowy, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: àrsaidh, seantaidh
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: urtids-,
 * Tagalog: ka-noon-noonan, noong-unang-panahon
 * Ukrainian: прада́вній

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Ukrainian: пе́рві́сний

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Ukrainian: приміти́вний

title: primeval


text:
primitive

Etymology
From, from , from , from ; see prime. .

Noun

 * 1)  An original or primary word; a word not derived from another, as opposed to.
 * 2) A member of a primitive society.
 * 3) A simple-minded person.
 * 4)  A data type that is built into the programming language, as opposed to more complex structures.
 * 5)  Any of the simplest elements (instructions, statements, etc.) available in a programming language.
 * 6) A basic geometric shape from which more complex shapes can be constructed.
 * 7)  A function whose derivative is a given function; an antiderivative.
 * 1)  A function whose derivative is a given function; an antiderivative.

Synonyms

 * word: primitive word, radical, radical word

Derived terms

 * modern primitive

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: &, , , ursprüngliches Wort, Wurzelwort,  & ; Primitivum, Radicalwort, Radix
 * Latin: primitivum, vocabulum primitivum, vox primitiva, radix
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: alkukantainen ihminen
 * French: ,
 * Greek:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: первобы́тный челове́к
 * Turkish: ilkel insan

 * Bulgarian: примитив
 * Finnish: yksinkertainen ihminen
 * Portuguese:

 * Finnish: primitiivi
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: primitiva
 * Russian:

 * Esperanto: primitiva komando

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to the beginning or origin, or to early times; original; primordial; primeval; first.
 * 2) Of or pertaining to or harking back to a former time; old-fashioned; characterized by simplicity.
 * 3) Relating to an art style characterized by asymmetrical shapes and faded colors.
 * 4) Crude, obsolete.
 * 5)  Original; primary; radical; not derived.
 * 6)  Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.
 * 7)  Not derived from another of the same type
 * 8)  most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
 * 1) Crude, obsolete.
 * 2)  Original; primary; radical; not derived.
 * 3)  Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.
 * 4)  Not derived from another of the same type
 * 5)  most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
 * 1)  Original; primary; radical; not derived.
 * 2)  Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.
 * 3)  Not derived from another of the same type
 * 4)  most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
 * 1)  Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.
 * 2)  Not derived from another of the same type
 * 3)  most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
 * 1)  most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
 * 1)  most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of

Translations

 * Polish:

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: прыміты́ўны
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: sempel
 * Czech:
 * Danish: primitiv
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 原始的
 * Korean:
 * Latin: primitivus
 * Portuguese:, primitiva
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: baruwang
 * Ukrainian: приміти́вний

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  antiderivative

title: primitive


text:
priority

Etymology
From, from.

Morphologically

Noun

 * 1) An item's relative importance.
 * 2) A goal of a person or an organisation.
 * 3) The quality of being earlier or coming first compared to another thing; the state of being prior.
 * 4)  A superior claim to use by virtue of being validly published at an earlier date.
 * 5) Precedence; superior rank.
 * 6)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.
 * 1)  A superior claim to use by virtue of being validly published at an earlier date.
 * 2) Precedence; superior rank.
 * 3)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.
 * 1) Precedence; superior rank.
 * 2)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.
 * 1)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.
 * 1)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.
 * 1)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.
 * 1)  Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:anteriority

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أَوَّلَِيَّة, أَوْلَوِيَّة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: birincilik, prioritet
 * Belarusian: прыярытэ́т
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: prioritat
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 更重要的事
 * Czech:
 * Danish: prioritet
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: prioriteet
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: პრიორიტეტი
 * German:, , Vorrangigkeit, größere Wichtigkeit
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: अग्रिमता, प्राथमिकता
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 優先権
 * Kazakh: басымдық
 * Korean:, 우선권(優先權)
 * Kyrgyz: приоритет,
 * Latvian: prioritāte
 * Lithuanian: prioritetas
 * Macedonian: приорите́т
 * Maori: whakaarotau
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: prioritet
 * Nynorsk: prioritet
 * Pashto: اوليت
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, prioridades
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: приорѝте̄т, првѐнство
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: priorita
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tajik: аввалият, приоритет
 * Thai: สิทธิไปก่อน,, ลำดับความสำคัญ
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: пріорите́т
 * Urdu: اَوَّلِیَّت, اَولَوِیَّت
 * Uzbek:, prioritet
 * Vietnamese:

 * Arabic: أَوَّلَِيَّة, أَوْلَوِيَّة
 * Egyptian Arabic: اولوية
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: prioritet
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: अग्रिमता
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: prioritet
 * Nynorsk: prioritet
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, prioridades
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,

title: priority


text:
prise

Alternative forms

 * prize

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) To force (open) with a lever; to pry.
 * 2) * c. 1925, Jack Lindsay, translation of Lysistrata:
 * Come, force the gates with crowbars, prise them apart!
 * 1) Extract something that is difficult to obtain.
 * 1) Extract something that is difficult to obtain.
 * 1) Extract something that is difficult to obtain.

Translations

 * Czech:, vypáčit
 * Finnish: ,
 * Georgian: ბერკეტით გახსნა
 * German:
 * Maori: whakatiriwhana
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish: bända (upp)

Noun

 * 1)  An enterprise or adventure.

Noun

 * 1)  prize

Verb

 * 1) to praise

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  electrical outlet, wall socket

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) (electrical) socket, wall socket (also prise électrique)
 * 2)  hold
 * 3)  hold of a climbing wall
 * 4) grip
 * 5)  a strike
 * 6) a taking or capture
 * la prise de la Bastille
 * 1)  a take

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to price something
 * prise seg ut av markedet - price oneself out of the market

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to extol, praise, commend, laud, glorify

Etymology
From the past participle of.

Noun

 * 1) seizure; taking; capture

title: prise


text:
prize

Etymology 1
From, from , past participle of , from ; see. Compare, , , , , , , etc.

Noun

 * 1) That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
 * 2)  Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; especially, property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
 * 3) An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
 * 4) That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
 * 5) Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
 * 6)  A contest for a reward; competition.
 * 7) A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
 * 1) Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
 * 2)  A contest for a reward; competition.
 * 3) A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
 * 1)  A contest for a reward; competition.
 * 2) A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
 * 1) A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.

Usage notes
Do not confuse with.

Translations

 * Arabic: سَلِيبَة
 * Azerbaijani: qənimət
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 捕獲物
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: غَنِيمَة
 * Azerbaijani: qənimət
 * Belarusian: трафе́й
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: prise
 * Dutch:
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: جَائِزَة, مُكَافَأَة
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: বঁটা
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: прэ́мія, прыз, узнагаро́да, нагаро́да
 * Bengali:, পুরষ্কার
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: premyo
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏓᎪᎾᏙᏗ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, ocenění
 * Danish: præmie,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: auhind
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: პრიზი,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: βραβεῖον, ἆθλον
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: duais
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: жүлде, марапат, сыйлық, бәйге
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:, приз,
 * Lao: ລາງວັນ
 * Latgalian: duovaņs, prizs
 * Latin: praemium
 * Latvian: balva, prēmija
 * Lithuanian: prizas, premija
 * Low German:
 * Macedonian: награда
 * Maori: puiaki, tohu puiaki, paraihe
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: на̑града
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Southern Altai: сый
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: premyo
 * Tajik:, ҷоиза,
 * Tatar:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:, приз, нагоро́да
 * Urdu:
 * Uyghur: مۇكاپات
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: פּרײַז, פּרעמיע, פּריז

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: прыз, вы́грыш, вы́йгранка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish: duais
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: praemium
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: gevinst
 * Nynorsk: gevinst
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: приз, ви́граш

 * Estonian: tasu
 * Japanese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: võistlus
 * Japanese:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Japanese: ; ,
 * Russian:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Latin:

Etymology 2
From, borrowed from , from , from , whence ; see also , a doublet. Compare,.

Verb

 * 1) To consider highly valuable; to esteem.
 * 2)  To set or estimate the value of; to appraise; to price; to rate.
 * 3) To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
 * 4)  To compete in a prizefight.
 * 1)  To set or estimate the value of; to appraise; to price; to rate.
 * 2) To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
 * 3)  To compete in a prizefight.
 * 1) To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
 * 2)  To compete in a prizefight.
 * 1)  To compete in a prizefight.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: väärtustama
 * French:
 * Ido:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: pretio
 * Maori: matapopore, kaingākau, kaingākaunui
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Dutch:, openwrikken
 * Finnish: ,
 * Japanese: こじ開ける
 * Maori: whakatiriwhana

Adjective

 * 1) Having won a prize; award-winning.
 * 2) ; exceptional.
 * 1) ; exceptional.

Etymology 4
Alternative forms.

title: prize


text:
proceed

Etymology
From, from , from , from + ; see cede.

Verb

 * 1)  To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on
 * 2)  To pass from one point, topic, or stage, to another.
 * 3)  To come from; to have as its source or origin.
 * 4)  To go on in an orderly or regulated manner; to begin and carry on a series of acts or measures; to act methodically
 * 5)  To be transacted; to take place; to occur.
 * 6)  To be applicable or effective; to be valid.
 * 7)  To begin and carry on a legal process.
 * 8)  To take an academic degree.
 * 1)  To go on in an orderly or regulated manner; to begin and carry on a series of acts or measures; to act methodically
 * 2)  To be transacted; to take place; to occur.
 * 3)  To be applicable or effective; to be valid.
 * 4)  To begin and carry on a legal process.
 * 5)  To take an academic degree.
 * 1)  To be applicable or effective; to be valid.
 * 2)  To begin and carry on a legal process.
 * 3)  To take an academic degree.
 * 1)  To take an academic degree.
 * 1)  To take an academic degree.

Usage notes

 * When used as a catenative verb, proceed takes the to infinitive (i.e. one says proceed to swing, not proceed swing). See Appendix:English catenative verbs.
 * Not to be confused with.
 * Many of the other English verbs ultimately derived from Latin are spelled ending in "cede", so the misspelling "procede" is common.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, mennä eteenpäin,
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: eetä
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: prōcēdō
 * Malay: mara
 * Maori: manatu, hoake, nawaki, tukatuka
 * Nanai: ди-
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,  , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: lean
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: продовжувати,

 * Arabic: اِنْطَلَقَ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: اِنْبَثَق
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, afkomstig zijn van
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Portuguese: proceder de
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: відбуватися

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * French:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: lean

 * Spanish:

 * Spanish:

 * German:

title: proceed


text:
procreative

Adjective

 * 1) Having the power to beget; generative.

title: procreative


text:
profess

Etymology
From, and its source, the participle stem of , from +.

Verb

 * 1)  To administer the vows of a religious order to (someone); to admit to a religious order.
 * 2)  To declare oneself (to be something).
 * 3)  To declare; to assert, affirm.
 * 4)  To make a claim (to be something); to lay claim to (a given quality, feeling etc.), often with connotations of insincerity.
 * 5)  To declare one's adherence to (a religion, deity, principle etc.).
 * 6)  To work as a professor of; to teach.
 * 7)  To claim to have knowledge or understanding of (a given area of interest, subject matter).
 * 1)  To make a claim (to be something); to lay claim to (a given quality, feeling etc.), often with connotations of insincerity.
 * 2)  To declare one's adherence to (a religion, deity, principle etc.).
 * 3)  To work as a professor of; to teach.
 * 4)  To claim to have knowledge or understanding of (a given area of interest, subject matter).
 * 1)  To declare one's adherence to (a religion, deity, principle etc.).
 * 2)  To work as a professor of; to teach.
 * 3)  To claim to have knowledge or understanding of (a given area of interest, subject matter).
 * 1)  To work as a professor of; to teach.
 * 2)  To claim to have knowledge or understanding of (a given area of interest, subject matter).
 * 1)  To claim to have knowledge or understanding of (a given area of interest, subject matter).
 * 1)  To claim to have knowledge or understanding of (a given area of interest, subject matter).

Translations

 * Hungarian: szerzetesi fogadalmat tesz

 * Arabic: اِنْتَحَلَ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: vyznávat, hlásit se
 * German: sich bekennen
 * Hungarian: szerzetesrendbe befogad
 * Slovak: vyznávať, hlásiť sa

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, tunnustautua
 * German: sich zu etwas
 * Hungarian: vallja magát (…-nak/…-nek)

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Latin: profiteor
 * Russian:
 * Turkish: bir şeyi

 * Arabic:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: profess


text:
proffer

Etymology
The noun is derived from, and then:

 * partly from, , and from its likely , , , and
 * partly from the verb.

The verb is derived from Late, , , , , from , , , , , , and , , , variants of and , , , , , from ,  + ,  (modern 🇨🇬). Offrir is derived from, from ,   of  (from  +  (ultimately from )).

Noun

 * 1) An offer made; something proposed for acceptance by another; a tender.
 * 2)  An attempt, an essay.
 * 1)  An attempt, an essay.
 * 1)  An attempt, an essay.
 * 1)  An attempt, an essay.
 * 1)  An attempt, an essay.
 * 1)  An attempt, an essay.
 * 1)  An attempt, an essay.

Derived terms

 * proffer letter

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian:

Verb

 * 1)  To offer for acceptance; to propose to give; to make a tender of.
 * 2)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.
 * 1)  To attempt or essay of one's own accord; to undertake or propose to undertake.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: praebeō
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:, простягати

 * Dutch:
 * French:

title: proffer


text:
profligate

Etymology
From, participle of , from +.

Adjective

 * 1) Inclined to waste resources or behave extravagantly.
 * 2) Immoral; abandoned to vice.
 * 3)  Overthrown, ruined.
 * 1) Immoral; abandoned to vice.
 * 2)  Overthrown, ruined.
 * 1) Immoral; abandoned to vice.
 * 2)  Overthrown, ruined.
 * 1)  Overthrown, ruined.
 * 1)  Overthrown, ruined.
 * 1)  Overthrown, ruined.
 * 1)  Overthrown, ruined.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: bədxərc, israfcıl
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: tuhlaavainen
 * French:
 * Galician: gastador,, perdulario
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἄσωτος
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: rukeruke, whiuwhiu, ngutuhore
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: disoluto,, licencioso
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἄσωτος
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Norman:

Noun

 * 1) An abandoned person; one openly and shamelessly vicious; a dissolute person.
 * 2) An overly wasteful or extravagant individual.
 * 1) An overly wasteful or extravagant individual.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian:, ,

Verb

 * 1)  To drive away; to overcome.

title: profligate


text:
progress

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from the participle stem of , from. Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1) Movement or advancement through a series of events, or points in time; development through time.
 * 2) Specifically, advancement to a higher or more developed state; development, growth.
 * Science has made extraordinary progress in the last fifty years.
 * 1) An official journey made by a monarch or other high personage; a state journey, a circuit.
 * 2)  A journey forward; travel.
 * 3) Movement onwards or forwards or towards a specific objective or direction; advance.
 * The thick branches overhanging the path made progress difficult.
 * 1)  A journey forward; travel.
 * 2) Movement onwards or forwards or towards a specific objective or direction; advance.
 * The thick branches overhanging the path made progress difficult.
 * 1) Movement onwards or forwards or towards a specific objective or direction; advance.
 * The thick branches overhanging the path made progress difficult.
 * The thick branches overhanging the path made progress difficult.

Usage notes

 * To make progress is often used instead of the verb progress. This allows complex modification of progress in ways that cannot be well approximated by adverbs modifying the verb. See Appendix:Collocations of do, have, make, and take

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: fremrykning
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , , , menossa , , kehityksessä
 * Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌲𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃
 * Hungarian:
 * Latin: prōgressus
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: تَقَدُّم
 * Egyptian Arabic: تقدم
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:, proqress, irəliləmə, irəliləyiş
 * Belarusian:
 * Bengali:, ,
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese: တိုးတက်ခြင်း
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 進步
 * Dungan: җинбу
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: fremskridt
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: წინსვლა, პროგრესი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: προκοπή
 * Haitian Creole: pwogrè
 * Hebrew: הִתקַדְמוּת
 * Hindi:, , तरक़्क़ी
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: framför,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: прогресс, жақсарыс, озықтық, оңалыс, ілгерілік
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: прогресс
 * Lao: ຄວາມກ້າວໜ້າ
 * Latin: prōgressus
 * Latvian: progress
 * Lithuanian: progresas, pažangà
 * Luxembourgish: Progrès, Fortschrëtt
 * Macedonian: напредок, прогрес
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:, പുരോഗമനം
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: framgang
 * Old English: forþgang
 * Pali: vaḍḍhana
 * Pashto: پرمختګ,
 * Persian:, , پِروگْرِس
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: на̀предак, про̀грес
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: pokrok
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: pagsulong, sasulong
 * Tajik: пешрафт, прогресс, тараққӣ, тараққиёт
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, terakkî etme , , terakkiyat
 * Turkmen: progres, ýetişik
 * Ukrainian: прогре́с
 * Urdu: تَرَقّی
 * Uyghur: تەرەققىيات
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: (進步),
 * Walloon:

 * Finnish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, ,

 * Arabic: تَقَدُّم
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: irəliləyiş, irəliləmə
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, posun
 * Danish: fremskridt
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: kulg, edenemine
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: წინსვლა
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Haitian Creole: pwogrè
 * Hebrew: הִתְקַדְּמוּת
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Irish: forás
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Latvian: progress
 * Luxembourgish: Progrès, Fortschrëtt
 * Macedonian: напредок, прогрес
 * Malayalam: പുരോഗമനം
 * Maori: kaneke, kauneke
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: piseach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: на̀предак, про̀грес
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pagsulong, sasulong
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: прогре́с
 * Vietnamese: (進步)
 * Walloon:

Etymology 2
From the noun. Lapsed into disuse in the 17th century, except in the US. Considered an Americanism on reintroduction to use in the UK.

Verb

 * 1)  To move, go, or proceed forward; to advance.
 * Visitors progress through the museum at their own pace.
 * 1)  To develop.
 * Societies progress unevenly.
 * 1)  To improve; to become better or more complete.
 * 2)  To expedite.
 * 1)  To expedite.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: avancere
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: prōficiō
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Thai:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: развивам се,
 * Danish: fuldende
 * Dutch: vorderingen maken
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:, σημειώνω πρόοδο
 * Ancient: προκόπτω
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Latin: prōficiō
 * Malayalam: പുരോഗമിക്കുക
 * Maori: kaunekenga
 * Portuguese:
 * Thai: ,

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * Ido:
 * Mandarin: ，
 * Spanish:

Etymology
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from, from the participle stem of , from +.

Noun

 * 1)  development, esp. to a higher, fuller, more advanced state; transition from a lower to a higher level

title: progress


text:
propagate

Etymology
From, perfect passive participle of.

Verb

 * 1)  To cause to continue or multiply by generation, or successive production.
 * 2) * June 1879, William Keith Brooks, Popular Science Monthly Volume 15 - The Condition of Women from a Zoological Point of View I
 * A marked bud-variation is of very rare occurrence, but in many cases the tendency of plants raised from seeds to differ from the parents is so great that choice varieties are propagated entirely by buds. It is almost hopeless to attempt to propagate a choice variety of grape or strawberry by seeds, as the individuals raised in this way seldom have the valuable qualities of their parents, and, although they may have new qualities of equal or greater value, the chances are of course greatly against this, since the possibility of undesirable variation is much greater than the chance of a desirable sport.
 * 1)  To cause to spread to extend; to impel or continue forward in space.
 * 2)  To spread from person to person; to extend the knowledge of; to originate and spread; to carry from place to place; to disseminate.
 * 3)  To multiply; to increase.
 * 4)  To generate; to produce.
 * 5)  To be propagated; to travel.
 * 6)  To produce young; to be produced or multiplied by generation, or by new shoots or plants.
 * 7)  To take effect on all relevant devices in a network.
 * 8)  To cause to take effect on all relevant devices in a network.
 * 1)  To generate; to produce.
 * 2)  To be propagated; to travel.
 * 3)  To produce young; to be produced or multiplied by generation, or by new shoots or plants.
 * 4)  To take effect on all relevant devices in a network.
 * 5)  To cause to take effect on all relevant devices in a network.
 * 1)  To take effect on all relevant devices in a network.
 * 2)  To cause to take effect on all relevant devices in a network.
 * 1)  To cause to take effect on all relevant devices in a network.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: póraigh, síolraigh
 * Maori: whakamakuru
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Japanese: 伝播する
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: розповсю́джувати, поши́рювати

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:
 * Maori: whakamakuru
 * Russian:, , ,

 * Bulgarian: плодя се
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:, , ,

 * Hungarian:

 * Bulgarian: размножавам се
 * Finnish:
 * French: se propager
 * German: sich vermehren
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: síolraigh
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish: fortplanta sig

title: propagate


text:
prophylactic

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) A medicine which preserves or defends against disease; a preventive.
 * 2)  A prophylactic condom.
 * 3)  Any device or mechanism intended to prevent harmful consequences.
 * 1)  Any device or mechanism intended to prevent harmful consequences.
 * 1)  Any device or mechanism intended to prevent harmful consequences.
 * 1)  Any device or mechanism intended to prevent harmful consequences.
 * 1)  Any device or mechanism intended to prevent harmful consequences.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: профилактика
 * Catalan: profilàctic
 * Finnish: ennalta ehkäisevä lääke, ;
 * Greek:
 * Irish: urchosc

 * Catalan: profilàctic
 * Finnish: ennalta ehkäisevä toimenpide, suojakeino,
 * Greek:

Adjective

 * 1) Serving to prevent or protect against an undesired effect, especially disease or pregnancy

Translations

 * Asturian: profilácticu
 * Belarusian: прафілакты́чны
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: profilàctic
 * Czech: profylaxní, profylakční, profylaktický, profylaktivní
 * Danish: profylaktisk
 * Dutch: prophylactisch,
 * Finnish: ennalta ehkäisevä, ,
 * French:
 * Galician: profiláctico
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Interlingua: prophylactic
 * Irish: urchoscach, próifiolacsach
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: profilaktisks
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: profiláctico
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: профілакти́чний

Adjective

 * , preventive

title: prophylactic


text:
prosper

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , whence also.

Verb

 * 1)  To favor; to render successful.
 * 2)  To be successful; to succeed; to be fortunate or prosperous; to thrive; to make gain.
 * 3)  To grow; to increase.
 * 1)  To be successful; to succeed; to be fortunate or prosperous; to thrive; to make gain.
 * 2)  To grow; to increase.
 * 1)  To grow; to increase.
 * 1)  To grow; to increase.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:prosper

Translations

 * Arabic: اززْدَهَرَ
 * Bulgarian:, преуспе́я,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: prosperi
 * Finnish: voida hyvin, to grow, gain fortune: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, ,
 * Gothic: 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Lao: ຈະເລີນ, ຮຸ່ງເຮືອງ
 * Latin: vigeō
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: þeon
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Shan: ၶိုၼ်ႈယႂ်ႇမႂ်ႇသုင်,
 * Spanish:
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: процвіта́ти

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) prosperous

title: prosper


text:
protean

Etymology
From, the Greek warden of sea-beasts, renowned for his ability to change shape.

Adjective

 * 1) Exceedingly variable; readily assuming different shapes or forms.
 * 2)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.
 * 1)  of or relating to Proteus.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: proteic
 * Czech: protéovský
 * Dutch: proteïsch, ,
 * Finnish:, muuntautumiskykyinen, kameleonttimainen
 * French:, , ,
 * German: ,
 * Polish:
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Dutch: proteïsch
 * French:
 * German: proteusartig
 * Serbo-Croatian:

Noun

 * 1)  A protein that has been slightly modified by water, dilute acid, or enzymes, but not modified to the extent of a metaprotein.

title: protean


text:
proud

Etymology
From, , , from , (compare 🇨🇬; , ), probably from ,  (modern 🇨🇬), from , derived from 🇨🇬; however, the Old English umlaut derivatives , , etc. suggest the word may be older and possibly native. Compare 🇨🇬. See also.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬, Middle 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) Feeling honoured (by something); feeling happy or satisfied about an event or fact; gratified.
 * 2) That makes one feel proud (of something one did)
 * 3) Possessed of a due sense of what one deserves or is worth.
 * 4)  Having too high an opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious.
 * 5) Generating a sense of pride; being a cause for pride.
 * 6) (Of things) standing upwards as in the manner of a proud person; stately or majestic.
 * 7)  Standing out or raised; swollen.
 * 8)  Brave, valiant; gallant.
 * 9)  Excited by sexual desire; specifically of a female animal: in heat.
 * 1)  Having too high an opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious.
 * 2) Generating a sense of pride; being a cause for pride.
 * 3) (Of things) standing upwards as in the manner of a proud person; stately or majestic.
 * 4)  Standing out or raised; swollen.
 * 5)  Brave, valiant; gallant.
 * 6)  Excited by sexual desire; specifically of a female animal: in heat.
 * 1) (Of things) standing upwards as in the manner of a proud person; stately or majestic.
 * 2)  Standing out or raised; swollen.
 * 3)  Brave, valiant; gallant.
 * 4)  Excited by sexual desire; specifically of a female animal: in heat.
 * 1)  Brave, valiant; gallant.
 * 2)  Excited by sexual desire; specifically of a female animal: in heat.
 * 1)  Excited by sexual desire; specifically of a female animal: in heat.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:arrogant

Antonyms

 * meek or humble
 * meek or humble

Translations

 * Arabic: فَخُور
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Asturian: arguyosu
 * Azerbaijani:, qürurlu
 * Bashkir: ғорур
 * Belarusian: го́рды
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏢᏉᏗ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 自豪
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: stolt
 * Dutch: ,
 * Elfdalian: karun, stolt
 * Esperanto:
 * Faroese: errin, erpin, stoltur
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ამაყი
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: tulluusimaartoq
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: stols
 * Hutterisch: stulz
 * Icelandic: stoltur
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: bródúil, mórálach, mórtasach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: көкірекшіл, тәкаппар
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ພູມໃຈ
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: lepns
 * Louisiana Creole French: fyær
 * Luxembourgish: houfreg, stolz
 * Macedonian: горд
 * Malay: bangga
 * Maltese: kburi
 * Maori: poho kererū, poho kūkupa
 * Marathi: अभिमान
 * Neapolitan: fiero
 * Norman: fyi
 * North Frisian: stult
 * Northern Sami: govdat, čeavlái, vuovdnái
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: гръдъ
 * Old English: ofermōd
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: losch, superbi
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: pròiseil, uaibhreach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̀носан, го̑рд
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: hrdý
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gjardy
 * Upper Sorbian: hordy
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: сарбаланд, сарфароз,
 * Tatar: горур
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: го́рдий
 * Uyghur: مەغرۇر, غۇرۇرلۇق
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: ,
 * West Frisian: rom,, batsk
 * Yiddish: שטאָלץ

 * Abkhaz: аԥагьа
 * Bashkir: ғорур
 * Belarusian: го́рды
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Faroese: errin, erpin
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: anumhal
 * Latvian: lepns
 * Old English: ofermōd
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: moiteil
 * Ukrainian: го́рдий

 * Arabic: مَغْرُور, فَخُور
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: errin, erpin
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ამაყი, ამპარტავანი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: γαῦρος
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , , , , ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: mórchúiseach, sotalach, postúil, uaibhreach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, , , 自信過剰, 傲然
 * Kazakh: тәкаппар, менмен
 * Khmer: ,
 * Latin:, celsus
 * Latvian: lepns, augstprātīgs
 * Lithuanian:
 * Malay:
 * Maori: whakatamatama
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: ofermōd
 * Ottoman Turkish: بورونلو
 * Persian:, فنوده, , بدبروت
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: àrdanach, pròiseil, uaibhreach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: го̑рд
 * Roman:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gjardy
 * Tajik:
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: altièr, inpenà
 * West Frisian: rom,

 * Finnish:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Persian: باعث افتخار, مایه‌ی افتخار
 * Portuguese: orgulhante

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Persian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Persian:

 * Japanese:
 * Persian:

 * Arabic:
 * Danish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Mongolian:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * West Frisian:
 * Yakut:

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) current
 * 2)  current

Etymology
From,.

Adjective

 * 1) haughty, arrogant

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) proud

title: proud


text:
provocative

Etymology
Borrowed from, and its source, , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Serving or tending to elicit a strong, often negative sentiment in another person; exasperating.
 * 2) Serving or tending to excite, stimulate or arouse sexual interest; sexy.
 * 3) Provoking or triggering any response.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُسْتَفِز
 * Belarusian: правакацы́йны
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: provocador, provocatiu
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:  o
 * Italian: ,
 * Maori: whakataratara, whakatumatuma
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: provoserende
 * Nynorsk: provoserande
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, provocativo
 * Ukrainian: провокаці́йний, провокати́вний

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Polish: wyzywający

Noun

 * 1)  Something that provokes an appetite, especially a sexual appetite; an aphrodisiac.

title: provocative


text:
prurient

Etymology
, present participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) Uneasy with desire; itching; especially, having a lascivious anxiety or propensity; lustful.
 * 2) Arousing or appealing to sexual desire.
 * 3) Curious, especially inappropriately so.
 * 1) Arousing or appealing to sexual desire.
 * 2) Curious, especially inappropriately so.
 * 1) Curious, especially inappropriately so.
 * 1) Curious, especially inappropriately so.
 * 1) Curious, especially inappropriately so.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 挑逗的
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , salaz
 * Tagalog: landit

 * Bulgarian: сексапилен
 * Dutch:, lustopwekkend
 * French:
 * Korean: 색을 지나치게 밝히는
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , заводящий
 * Ukrainian:

 * Russian:

title: prurient


text:
pry

Etymology 1
The is inherited from, , from , , attested by 🇨🇬, ; further etymology unknown, but probably akin to 🇨🇬, attested only in combination – compare , : see.

The is derived from the verb.

Verb

 * 1) To peer closely and curiously, especially at something closed or not public.
 * 2)  To inquire into something that does not concern one; to be nosy; to snoop.
 * 3)  To peer at (something) closely; also, to look into (a matter, etc.) thoroughly.
 * 1)  To inquire into something that does not concern one; to be nosy; to snoop.
 * 2)  To peer at (something) closely; also, to look into (a matter, etc.) thoroughly.
 * 1)  To inquire into something that does not concern one; to be nosy; to snoop.
 * 2)  To peer at (something) closely; also, to look into (a matter, etc.) thoroughly.
 * 1)  To peer at (something) closely; also, to look into (a matter, etc.) thoroughly.
 * 1)  To peer at (something) closely; also, to look into (a matter, etc.) thoroughly.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:, , tirkistää, töllistellä
 * French:, ,
 * German: genau hinsehen, genau nachsehen
 * Italian:
 * Latin:
 * Polish: podpatrywać, podpatrzyć
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: пъхам си носа
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: לחטט,לרחרח
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 首を突っ込む,
 * Maori: mahira, whawhewhawhe
 * Persian: سر و گوش آب دادن
 * Polish: wścibiać się, wścibić się, wściubiać się, wściubić się
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, , ,

Noun

 * 1) An act of prying; a close and curious look.
 * 2) A person who is very inquisitive or nosy; a busybody, a nosey parker.
 * 1) A person who is very inquisitive or nosy; a busybody, a nosey parker.
 * 1) A person who is very inquisitive or nosy; a busybody, a nosey parker.

Translations

 * Finnish:, urkkiminen, ,

 * Bulgarian: любопитко
 * Finnish: ,
 * Maori: whawhewhawhe
 * Persian: ,

Etymology 2
The is probably a, , construed as the  of.

The is either derived from the noun, or is a, construed as , the    form of.

Noun

 * 1)  A tool for levering; a crowbar, a lever.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Latvian: svira
 * Russian:

Verb

 * 1) To use leverage to open, raise, or widen (something); to prise or prize.
 * 2)  Usually followed by out (of): to draw out or get (information, etc.) with effort.
 * 1)  Usually followed by out (of): to draw out or get (information, etc.) with effort.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: разбивам с лост
 * Dutch: openwrikken, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German:
 * Maori: whakatiriwhana
 * Slovak: vylámať, vypáčiť
 * Spanish: hacer palanca

 * Italian:

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to pray

title: pry


text:
psalm

Etymology
From or, from , later reinforced from  (modern French ), both from , from  (from ), but later in New Testament times the meaning of  evolved from its Classical meaning of "a tune played to the harp" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.

Noun

 * 1)  A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God.
 * 2) One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: psalm
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مَزْمُور
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani: məzmur
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: псало́м, пса́льма
 * Breton: salm
 * Bulgarian: псало́м, псалм
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 詩篇
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: salm
 * Czech:
 * Danish: salme
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: psalm
 * Faroese: sálmur
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: salmo
 * Georgian: ფსალმუნი
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: sálmur
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: kirkkovers, jumalanlaulu
 * Irish: salm
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: psalmus
 * Latvian: psalms
 * Lithuanian: psalmė
 * Macedonian: псалм
 * Malay: mazmur
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: salm, salmi
 * Manx: saum, sawm
 * Middle English: salm
 * Norman: sieaume
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: salme
 * Nynorsk: salme
 * Occitan: salme
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: ѱалъмъ
 * Old East Slavic: псалъмъ
 * Persian:
 * Classical Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Psalm
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: psalm
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: salm
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: псалм
 * Roman: psalm
 * Slovak: žalm
 * Slovene:
 * Sogdian: ܡܙܡܘܪ
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: salmo
 * Tajik: забур
 * Thai: เพลงสวด
 * Turkish:, mezmur, zebur
 * Ukrainian: псало́м
 * Urdu: مَزمُور
 * Uzbek:, psalom
 * Vietnamese:, thánh thi
 * Welsh: salm
 * West Frisian: psalm

 * Albanian:
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani: zəbur
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cherokee: ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ
 * Cornish: salm
 * Czech:
 * Danish: salme
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: psalmi
 * French:
 * Georgian: ფსალმუნი
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐍀𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌼𐍉
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: salm
 * Italian:
 * Kannada:
 * Latin: psalmus
 * Maori:
 * Middle English: salm, sauter
 * Ngazidja Comorian: zaɓura
 * Norman: sieaume
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: salme
 * Nynorsk: salme
 * Plautdietsch: Psalm
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: salm
 * Sogdian: ܡܙܡܘܪ
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: salmo
 * Turkish:, zebur, mezmur
 * Vilamovian: psolm
 * Welsh: salm

Verb

 * 1) To extol in psalms; to make music; to sing
 * to psalm his praises.

Translations

 * Albanian:, psalmój
 * Catalan:, psalmejar
 * Finnish:

Noun

 * 1)  psalm

Etymology
.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a hymn, a church song
 * 2) a  of David, one of the chapters of the book of Psalms

Usage notes

 * Denominations in Sweden outside of the Church of Sweden (e.g. baptists) have traditionally not used the word psalm, but rather visa, sång (song). Recent integrated hymnbooks are titled Psalmer och visor (1976) and Psalmer och Sånger (1987) to indicated that they cover both the Church of Sweden and other denominations.

title: psalm


text:
pugilist

Etymology
From, related to , from. Compare contemporary (1791).

Noun

 * 1) One who fights with their fists, especially a professional prize fighter; a boxer.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُلَاكِم
 * Basque:
 * Bulgarian: боксьор
 * Catalan: boxador, boxejador
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, vuistvechter,
 * Faroese: nevaleikari
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: boxeador, boxeadora
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: πύκτης
 * Hebrew: מִתְאַגְרֵף, מתאגרפת
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:, hnefaleikari
 * Ido: ,
 * Irish:, bacsálaí
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 拳闘家
 * Kazakh: боксшы
 * Korean: 복서
 * Latin: pugil
 * Malay: peninju, ahli tinju
 * Maori: kaimotomoto
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: boksar
 * Old English: bēatere
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:, boxeadora,
 * Romanian:, boxeră
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, боксе́рka
 * Welsh: paffiwr, bocsiwr

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * , boxer, fistfighter

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , boxer participant in a boxing match

title: pugilist


text:
punk

Etymology 1
. Possibly from  to anything worthless (attested since 1869) and then to any undesirable person (since 1908).

Noun

 * 1)  A person used for sex, particularly:
 * : a person paid for sex.
 * : a boy or younger man used by an older as a (usually passive) homosexual partner.
 * : any passive or effeminate homosexual male.
 * 1)  A boy who accompanies a hobo, especially as used for sex.
 * : any male homosexual.
 * : a man forced or coerced into a homosexual relationship, especially in prison.
 * 1)  A worthless person, particularly:
 * : any person, especially a male comrade.
 * 1)  A petty criminal, especially a juvenile delinquent.
 * : a weak, timid person.
 * 1)  A young, untrained animal or worker.
 * , a genre known for short, loud, energetic songs with electric guitars and strong drums.
 * 1) Any of the punk genres: dieselpunk, solarpunk, steampunk etc.
 * , a musician known for playing punk rock or a fan of the genre.
 * 1)  The larger nonconformist social movement associated with punk rock and its fans.
 * 1)  A worthless person, particularly:
 * : any person, especially a male comrade.
 * 1)  A petty criminal, especially a juvenile delinquent.
 * : a weak, timid person.
 * 1)  A young, untrained animal or worker.
 * , a genre known for short, loud, energetic songs with electric guitars and strong drums.
 * 1) Any of the punk genres: dieselpunk, solarpunk, steampunk etc.
 * , a musician known for playing punk rock or a fan of the genre.
 * 1)  The larger nonconformist social movement associated with punk rock and its fans.
 * 1)  A young, untrained animal or worker.
 * , a genre known for short, loud, energetic songs with electric guitars and strong drums.
 * 1) Any of the punk genres: dieselpunk, solarpunk, steampunk etc.
 * , a musician known for playing punk rock or a fan of the genre.
 * 1)  The larger nonconformist social movement associated with punk rock and its fans.
 * 1) Any of the punk genres: dieselpunk, solarpunk, steampunk etc.
 * , a musician known for playing punk rock or a fan of the genre.
 * 1)  The larger nonconformist social movement associated with punk rock and its fans.
 * 1)  The larger nonconformist social movement associated with punk rock and its fans.
 * 1)  The larger nonconformist social movement associated with punk rock and its fans.

Usage notes
In its sense as a, sometimes given the informal plural form.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:male homosexual

Translations

 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, petit con
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Czech: mladistvý delikvent, ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Italian:, teppistello
 * Portuguese: bandidinho,

 * Arabic: بَانْك, بَانْك
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: punko
 * Finnish:, punkrock
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hindi:
 * Icelandic: pönk
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: панк
 * Korean: 펑크
 * Marathi: पंक
 * Norwegian: pønk, punk
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Swedish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 朋克搖滾樂師, 朋客搖滾樂手
 * Czech:, punker
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: პანკი, პანკ-როკერი
 * German:
 * Icelandic: pönkari
 * Marathi: पंक
 * Norwegian: pønker, punker
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic: بَانْك, بَانْك
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, hnutí punk
 * Finnish:, punk-liike
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Marathi: पंक
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

Adjective

 * 1)  Worthless, contemptible, particularly
 * 2) Bad, substandard.
 * 3) Thuggish, criminal.
 * 4)  Cowardly.
 * 5) Poorly, sickly.
 * 6) Inexperienced.
 * 7) Of or concerning punk rock or its associated subculture.
 * 1) Inexperienced.
 * 2) Of or concerning punk rock or its associated subculture.
 * 1) Of or concerning punk rock or its associated subculture.

Verb

 * 1)  To pimp.
 * 2)  To forcibly perform anal sex upon (an unwilling partner).
 * Ricky punked his new cell-mates.
 * 1)  To prank.
 * I got expelled when I punked the principal.
 * 1)  To give up or concede; to act like a wimp.
 * Jimmy was going to help me with the prank, but he punked (out) at the last minute.
 * 1)  To adapt or embellish in the style of the punk movement.
 * Jimmy was going to help me with the prank, but he punked (out) at the last minute.
 * 1)  To adapt or embellish in the style of the punk movement.

Usage notes
The relatively tame 21st century usage of punk to mean "prank" was popularized by the American television show Punk'd. Until as recently as the late 20th century, punk still connoted rape or submitting to anal rape (punk out). The second use of the term punk-out is now comparable to acting like a pussy and mildly implies submissive behavior in general.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:pimp out

Etymology 2
Unclear; first attested circa 1680 in writings about Native American practices, probably from,  though it has also been suggested it could be an alteration of  (compare ).

Noun

 * 1)  Any material used as tinder for lighting fires, such as agaric, dried wood, or touchwood, but especially wood altered by certain fungi.
 * 2) * 1707,, Virginia in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London XLI, page 149:
 * As the East-Indians use Moxa, so these burn with Punk, which is the inward Part of the Excrescence or Exuberance of an Oak.
 * 1)  A utensil for lighting wicks or fuses (such as those of fireworks) resembling stick incense.
 * 1)  A utensil for lighting wicks or fuses (such as those of fireworks) resembling stick incense.
 * 1)  A utensil for lighting wicks or fuses (such as those of fireworks) resembling stick incense.
 * 1)  A utensil for lighting wicks or fuses (such as those of fireworks) resembling stick incense.
 * 1)  A utensil for lighting wicks or fuses (such as those of fireworks) resembling stick incense.

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * , punk rock rock genre

Noun

 * 1)  a punk member of the punk subculture, fan of punk rock

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) punk music

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  a social and musical movement
 * 2) ; punk rock a subgenre of rock music

Noun

 * 1)  a member of the punk movement or fan of punk rock

Adjective

 * 1)  complicated, difficult, tense
 * 1)  complicated, difficult, tense

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  (a member of the punk movement or fan of punk rock)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) punk rock
 * 2)  (nonconformist social movement)
 * 1)  (nonconformist social movement)
 * 1)  (nonconformist social movement)

title: punk


text:
purchase

Etymology
From, from from  (from ) +. Compare 🇨🇬, which has given 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price; buying for money or its equivalent.
 * 2) That which is obtained, got or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly; property; possession; acquisition.
 * 3)  That which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent.
 * 4)  The act or process of seeking and obtaining something (e.g. property, etc.)
 * 5) A price paid for a house or estate, etc. equal to the amount of the rent or income during the stated number of years.
 * 6)  Any mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies, as by a lever, a tackle or capstan.
 * 7) The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained and  the ratio of such a device, like a pulley, or block and tackle.
 * 8)  The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge.
 * 9)  Acquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.
 * 1)  Any mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies, as by a lever, a tackle or capstan.
 * 2) The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained and  the ratio of such a device, like a pulley, or block and tackle.
 * 3)  The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge.
 * 4)  Acquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.
 * 1) The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained and  the ratio of such a device, like a pulley, or block and tackle.
 * 2)  The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge.
 * 3)  Acquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.
 * 1)  The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge.
 * 2)  Acquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.
 * 1)  Acquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.
 * 1)  Acquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.

Translations

 * Arabic: شِرَاء, اِشْتِرَاء
 * Armenian:
 * Bashkir: һатып алыу
 * Belarusian: паку́пка, ку́пля
 * Bulgarian: поку́пка
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: შეძენა, ყიდვა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὤνησις
 * Gujarati: ખરચો
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ceannach
 * Old Irish: creicc
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kapampangan: sali, saluan, salwan
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian: купување
 * Malay: pembelian
 * Manx: kionnaghey
 * Maori: hokonga
 * Norman: acat
 * North Frisian: kuup
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, anskaffelse
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: ceannach
 * Slovak: nákup
 * Slovene: nakup
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: nakup
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: харид
 * Ukrainian: купі́вля, купува́ння

 * Arabic: مُشْتَرًى, مُشْتَرَيَات
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: поку́пка
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: aĉetaĵo
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὤνημα
 * Gujarati: ખરચો
 * Hungarian: megvásárolt/beszerzett áru/tárgy/dolog/holmi
 * Ingrian: ostooma
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 구입품(購入品), 교환물
 * Latin:
 * Malay: pembelian
 * Maori: hokonga
 * Norman: acat
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, anskaffelse
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ку́пленная вещь,
 * Scottish Gaelic: ceannach
 * Slovak: nákup, kúpa
 * Slovene: nakup
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: aĉeto
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Ingrian: osto
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 취득(取得)
 * Malay: pembelian
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovene: nakup
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ingrian: ostooma
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 획득물
 * Russian: добы́тая вещь,

 * Hungarian:
 * Korean: ,
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Korean: 증력 장치
 * Russian:

 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Korean: 홀드
 * Slovene: oprijem

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Korean: 부동산 취득
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: overdragelse, ervervelse

 * Norman:

Verb

 * 1) To buy, obtain by payment of a price in money or its equivalent.
 * 2) To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain, or acquire.
 * 3) To obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger, or sacrifice, etc.
 * 4) To expiate by a fine or forfeit.
 * 5) To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to; to raise or move by mechanical means.
 * 6) To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert oneself.
 * 7) * 1523–1525,, Froissart's Chronicles
 * Duke John of Brabant purchased greatly that the Earl of Flanders should have his daughter in marriage.
 * 1) To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value.
 * 1) To expiate by a fine or forfeit.
 * 2) To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to; to raise or move by mechanical means.
 * 3) To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert oneself.
 * 4) * 1523–1525,, Froissart's Chronicles
 * Duke John of Brabant purchased greatly that the Earl of Flanders should have his daughter in marriage.
 * 1) To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value.
 * Duke John of Brabant purchased greatly that the Earl of Flanders should have his daughter in marriage.
 * 1) To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value.

Translations

 * Ainu: ホㇰ
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: һатып алыу
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, , ,
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀγοράζω, ὠνέομαι
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Maori: hoko
 * Norwegian:, anskaffe,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: ceannaich
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: mamili
 * Tocharian B: käry-

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: zohnať
 * Swedish:

 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Norwegian: sikre seg,, kjøpe seg
 * Slovak: získať

 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian:
 * Korean: 납부하다

 * Hungarian: ,
 * Korean: 증력 장치-를 쓰다

 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Korean: ,

 * Dutch: (kunnen) kopen, waard zijn
 * Korean:
 * Slovene:

 * Romanian:
 * Telugu:

title: purchase


text:
purlieu

Etymology
From, modification under the influence of of , from , from , from  (from  +.

Noun

 * 1)  The ground on the edges of a forest, especially when partly subject to the same forest laws concerning game hunting etc.
 * 2) The outskirts of any place; an adjacent district; the environs or neighborhood.

title: purlieu


text:
purposeful

Adjective

 * 1) Having purpose; intentional.
 * 2) Having a purpose in mind; resolute; determined.

Synonyms

 * ,, , see

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Maori: whaitake
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Maori: whaitake
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish:

title: purposeful


text:
racy

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Mildly risqué.
 * 2) Having a strong flavor indicating origin; of distinct characteristic taste; tasting of the soil.
 * 3)  Exciting to the mind by a strong or distinctive character of thought or language; peculiar and piquant; fresh and lively.
 * 4)  Involving a data race or a race condition.
 * 1)  Exciting to the mind by a strong or distinctive character of thought or language; peculiar and piquant; fresh and lively.
 * 2)  Involving a data race or a race condition.
 * 1)  Exciting to the mind by a strong or distinctive character of thought or language; peculiar and piquant; fresh and lively.
 * 2)  Involving a data race or a race condition.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Maori: tātākī
 * Spanish:

title: racy


text:
rag

Etymology 1
From, from (suggested by derivative ), from , from , probably related to. Cognate with 🇨🇬. Related to.

Noun

 * 1)  Tattered clothes (clothing).
 * 2) A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter.
 * 3)  A shabby, beggarly person;.
 * 4) A ragged edge in metalworking.
 * 5)  A sail, or any piece of canvas.
 * 6)  Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge.
 * 7)  A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality.
 * 8)  A poor, low-ranking kicker.
 * I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.
 * 1)  A curtain of various kinds.
 * 2)  A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy.
 * 3)  A banknote.
 * 1) A ragged edge in metalworking.
 * 2)  A sail, or any piece of canvas.
 * 3)  Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge.
 * 4)  A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality.
 * 5)  A poor, low-ranking kicker.
 * I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.
 * 1)  A curtain of various kinds.
 * 2)  A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy.
 * 3)  A banknote.
 * 1)  A poor, low-ranking kicker.
 * I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.
 * 1)  A curtain of various kinds.
 * 2)  A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy.
 * 3)  A banknote.
 * 1)  A banknote.
 * 1)  A banknote.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Hijazi Arabic:
 * Armenian:, , ,
 * Aromanian: cãrpã, peaticã
 * Azerbaijani:, cındır
 * Bashkir: сепрәк
 * Belarusian: ану́ча
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chamicuro: chalachi
 * Chechen: горгам
 * Chichewa: nsanza
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto: ĉifono
 * Estonian: räbal
 * Finnish:, räsy
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, , , milfo,
 * Georgian: ჩვარი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ῥάκος
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunzib: тира́пка
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: rätti
 * Ingush: герми
 * Irish: ceamach, ceirt
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: шүберек
 * Khakas: ӌурух
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: pannus
 * Latvian: lupata
 * Lezgi: кьваркь
 * Lithuanian: skiautė
 * Macedonian: крпа
 * Malay:
 * Maori: ruha, petapeta, hautai, kanukanu, kanu
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: chique, chitchette
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Nynorsk: fille
 * Ottoman Turkish: پاچاوره, خرقه
 * Persian: ,
 * Piedmontese: strass
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: luideag
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: крпа
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: handra
 * Slovene: cunja
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tabasaran: гъюаь́ргъв, берк, чапп
 * Tajik: латта
 * Thai: ผ้าขี้ริ้ว,
 * Tsez: тира́пка, чӏорто
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: esgi
 * Ukrainian: ганчі́рка
 * Urdu: چتھڑا
 * Uyghur: لاتا
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: strassa
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon:, ,
 * Yiddish: שמאַטע

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chichewa: nsanza
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vestaĉo, ĉifonaĵo
 * Finnish: ryysyt, rääsyt
 * French:, , ,
 * Galician:, ,
 * German: ,
 * Alemannic German: Hudel
 * Greek:
 * Irish: ceamacha, giobal
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 넝마
 * Latin: pannus
 * Maori: petapeta, karukaru, hautai, ngetangeta, tawhetawhe
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: prnje, прње
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Yoruba: àkísà

 * Czech: otrhanec
 * Esperanto: ĉifonulo
 * Finnish:, rääsyläinen
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: rioolkrant,
 * Esperanto: gazetaĉo
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: páipéar suarach
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: pasquim
 * Spanish:, , diarrucho, ,

 * Serbo-Croatian: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag.
 * 2)  To become tattered.
 * 3)  To menstruate.

Etymology 2
origin; perhaps the same word as Etymology 1, above.

Noun

 * 1) A coarse kind of rock, somewhat cellular in texture; ragstone.

Verb

 * 1)  To break (ore) into lumps for sorting.
 * 2)  To cut or dress roughly, as a grindstone.
 * 1)  To cut or dress roughly, as a grindstone.

Etymology 3
.

Verb

 * 1)  To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter.
 * 2)   To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast or unsympathetic manner.
 * 3)  To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.
 * 1)  To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.
 * 1)  To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish: naljailla
 * German: Unfug treiben
 * Greek:
 * Russian:

Noun

 * 1)  A prank or practical joke.
 * 2)  A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising.
 * 1)  A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising.

Etymology 4
Perhaps from. Compare later.

Noun

 * 1)  An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands.
 * 2) A ragtime song, dance or piece of music.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ragtimo
 * French: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time.
 * 2)  To dance to ragtime music.
 * 3)  To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song.
 * 1)  To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song.

Preposition

 * 1) before

Etymology
From, from , whence also 🇨🇬, from.

Preposition

 * 1) for
 * 2) in order to

Inflection
Standard Cornish

Etymology 1
, only found to be related to 🇨🇬, though possibly more distantly to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spider silk

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a piece of ragtime music

Etymology
From ("knife" or "sword").

Noun

 * 1) knife, small sword

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  terminal inflectional suffix/affix, termination, ending for nominals, mostly case endings; for verbs and postpositions, personal suffixes; almost exclusively at the very end of a word in Hungarian

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)   back

Etymology
From, from , see also 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) stiff, rigid, inflexible
 * 2) stubborn, obstinate

Noun

 * 1) man

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) root

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) root

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to drag; to pull; to haul

title: rag


text:
raid

Etymology
From, from , from , whence also the inherited English. The earlier senses of “a riding, expedition, raid” fell into disuse in Early Modern English, but were revived in the northern form by  in the early 19th century. The use for a swift police operation appears in the later 19th century and may perhaps have been influenced by (similar in both original meaning and sound).

Noun

 * 1)  A quick hostile or predatory incursion or invasion in a battle.
 * 2)  An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering.
 * 3)  An attacking movement.
 * 4)  An activity initiated at or towards the end of a live broadcast by the broadcaster that sends its viewers to a different broadcast, primarily intended to boost the viewership of the receiving broadcaster. This is frequently accompanied by a message in the form of a hashtag that is posted in the broadcast's chat by the viewers.
 * 5)  A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy.
 * 1)  An attacking movement.
 * 2)  An activity initiated at or towards the end of a live broadcast by the broadcaster that sends its viewers to a different broadcast, primarily intended to boost the viewership of the receiving broadcaster. This is frequently accompanied by a message in the form of a hashtag that is posted in the broadcast's chat by the viewers.
 * 3)  A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy.
 * 1)  An attacking movement.
 * 2)  An activity initiated at or towards the end of a live broadcast by the broadcaster that sends its viewers to a different broadcast, primarily intended to boost the viewership of the receiving broadcaster. This is frequently accompanied by a message in the form of a hashtag that is posted in the broadcast's chat by the viewers.
 * 3)  A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy.
 * 1)  An activity initiated at or towards the end of a live broadcast by the broadcaster that sends its viewers to a different broadcast, primarily intended to boost the viewership of the receiving broadcaster. This is frequently accompanied by a message in the form of a hashtag that is posted in the broadcast's chat by the viewers.
 * 2)  A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy.
 * 1)  A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy.
 * 1)  A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُدَاهَمَة
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: შეჭრა
 * Macedonian: ју́риш
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: pagsalakay

 * Arabic: غَارَة, غَزْوَة
 * Belarusian: рэйд, налёт, абла́ва
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 突擊搜查
 * Czech: razie, ,
 * Danish: razzia
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: razio
 * Estonian: haarang,
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:, , ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: რეიდი, დარბევა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Ancient: ἐπιδρομή
 * Hebrew: פְּשִׁיטָה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kapampangan: salake
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: excursus
 * Latvian: reids
 * Lithuanian: reidas
 * Macedonian: у́пад, на́лет, пре́пад
 * Malay:
 * Maori: tukinga, upokotaua
 * Persian:
 * Polish: najście, ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пре́пад
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: razia, nájazd
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: salakay, pagsalakay
 * Tajik: ҳамла
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: рейд, налі́т, обла́ва
 * Urdu: حملہ
 * Yiddish: אָבלאַווע

 * Finnish:

Verb

 * 1)  To engage in a raid against.
 * 2)  To lure from another; to entice away from.
 * 3)  To indulge oneself by taking from.
 * 1)  To lure from another; to entice away from.
 * 2)  To indulge oneself by taking from.
 * 1)  To indulge oneself by taking from.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: basqın etmək
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ; rynnäköidä ;
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Maori: whakatoke, konihi
 * Russian: ,
 * Tagalog: sumalakay, salakayin
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh:

 * Finnish:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) long-distance race, rally
 * 1) long-distance race, rally
 * 1) long-distance race, rally

Etymology
, from. from Middle English.

Etymology
, from. from Middle English.

Noun

 * , incursion
 * 1) long-distance race or rally

Etymology
, from, from.

Etymology
From, northern variant of , from.

Noun

 * 1) raid

Etymology
, from. from Middle English.

Noun

 * 1)  military
 * 2) attempt
 * 3) long-distance race

Etymology
From, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) willow

title: raid


text:
raider

Noun

 * 1) One who engages in a raid; a plunderer.
 * 2)  A person who takes or attempts to take control of a firm against the will of current management by purchasing a controlling interest of stock and acquiring proxies.
 * 3)  A special forces operative; a commando.
 * 4)  A warship which is light, maneuverable, and fast-moving.
 * 5) A warplane on an air raid.
 * 6) A law enforcement official who conducts a raid on a building in search for illicit goods.
 * 7)  A person who uncovers evidence of improper behavior within governmental or private organizations.
 * 1)  A person who uncovers evidence of improper behavior within governmental or private organizations.

Synonyms

 * ,, , , see also Thesaurus:pirate

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Italian:
 * Latin: praedator
 * Macedonian: у́паѓач, упа́ѓачка
 * Maori: kaipāhua
 * Polish: łupieżca,
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: nájazdník
 * Spanish: asaltante

 * Finnish:
 * Russian:, ,

 * Hebrew:

 * Finnish:

title: raider


text:
rainy

Etymology
From, from , from , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Pouring with rain; wet; showery

Derived terms

 * raininess
 * rainy day
 * rainy season
 * rainy season

Translations

 * Arabic:, مَاطِر,
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: pluios, pluiros
 * Asturian: lluviosu
 * Azerbaijani:, yağmurlu
 * Basque: euritsu
 * Belarusian: дажджы́сты, дажджлі́вы, дажджавы́
 * Bikol Central: mauran
 * Bulgarian: дъждо́вен, дъждови́т
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: plujós
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 多雨
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: regnfuld
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pluva
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: ploiôs
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: წვიმიანი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὄμβριος
 * Hebrew: גָּשׁוּם
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: vihmakas, saekas, itkuin
 * Irish: fliuch, fearthainneach, báistiúil
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 雨が降る,, , 雨の多い
 * Kalmyk: хурта, хур-бората
 * Kazakh: жаңбырлы
 * Arabic: جاڭبىرلى
 * Khakas: наңмырлығ
 * Korean: 비-가 (많이) 오는, 우중
 * Lao: ມີຝົນ
 * Latin: pluviōsus, imbridus
 * Latvian: lietains
 * Lithuanian: lietingas
 * Macedonian: дождлив
 * Malay:
 * Manchu: ᠠᡤᠠᠩᡤᠠ
 * Maori: hāuaua
 * Middle English: reyny
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ
 * Nanai: тугдэку
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: regnfull
 * Nynorsk: regnfull
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: räajnisch
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sardinian: proghinosu, pioanu
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: кѝшан
 * Roman:
 * Shor: нағбурлығ
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovak: daždivý
 * Slovene: deževen
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: maulan
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan:
 * Turkish:
 * Tuvan: частыг, чаашкынныг
 * Ukrainian: дощови́й, дощови́тий
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: piovàn
 * Vietnamese: trời mưa, có mưa
 * Written Oirat: ᡍᡇᠷᡐᠠᡅ
 * Yakut: самыырдаах
 * Yiddish: נאַס

title: rainy


text:
rally

Etymology 1
From (🇨🇬), from, from  prefix  +  +.

Noun

 * 1) A public gathering or mass meeting that is not mainly a protest and is organized to inspire enthusiasm for a cause.
 * 2) A protest or demonstration for or against something, but often with speeches and often without marching, especially in North America.
 * 3)  A sequence of strokes between serving and scoring a point.
 * 4)  An event in which competitors drive through a series of timed special stages at intervals. The winner is the driver who completes all stages with the shortest cumulative time.
 * 5)  A recovery after a decline in prices (said of the market, stocks, etc.)
 * 1)  A sequence of strokes between serving and scoring a point.
 * 2)  An event in which competitors drive through a series of timed special stages at intervals. The winner is the driver who completes all stages with the shortest cumulative time.
 * 3)  A recovery after a decline in prices (said of the market, stocks, etc.)

Translations

 * Arabic: تَجَمُّع, مُظَاهَرَة, تَظَاهُر
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: mitinq
 * Belarusian: мі́тынг
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: míting,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, puhetilaisuus;
 * French:, ; demonstration:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მასობრივი მიტინგი, მიტინგი
 * German:
 * Greek: ; demonstration: πολιτική συγκέντρωση,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ; demonstration:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer:, ក្បួនហែ
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: contiō; demonstration: concursus populi, protestatio popularis
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, راهْپِیْمایی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, massmöte; demonstration: , valmöte
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: мі́тинг
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * German:
 * Maori: taupatupatu
 * Norwegian: ballveksling

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: rally
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:

Verb

 * 1)  To collect, and reduce to order, as troops dispersed or thrown into confusion; to gather again; to reunite.
 * 2)  To come into orderly arrangement; to renew order, or united effort, as troops scattered or put to flight; to assemble.
 * 3)  To collect one's vital powers or forces; to regain health or consciousness.
 * 4)  To recover strength after a decline in prices.
 * 1)  To collect one's vital powers or forces; to regain health or consciousness.
 * 2)  To recover strength after a decline in prices.
 * 1)  To collect one's vital powers or forces; to regain health or consciousness.
 * 2)  To recover strength after a decline in prices.
 * 1)  To recover strength after a decline in prices.
 * 1)  To recover strength after a decline in prices.
 * 1)  To recover strength after a decline in prices.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: прегрупирам
 * French:
 * Norwegian: regruppere (seg)
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian: подреждам се
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Norwegian: samle seg, fylke seg
 * Portuguese: reagrupar
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Bulgarian: възстановявам се
 * Finnish: ,
 * Norwegian: komme seg, komme til krefter
 * Russian:, восстана́вливать си́лы
 * Spanish:, , volver en sí

 * Bulgarian: покачвам се
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Spanish: ,

Etymology 2
From. See.

Verb

 * 1)  To tease; to chaff good-humouredly.

Noun

 * 1) Good-humoured raillery.

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  motor racing event

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  event involving groups of people

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a

Etymology
.

title: rally


text:
rapper

Noun

 * 1) One who, or that which, raps or knocks.
 * 2) The knocker of a door.
 * 3)  A swinging knocker for making signals at the mouth of a shaft.
 * 4) A spiritualistic medium who claims to receive communications from spirits in the form of knocking sounds.
 * 5)  A performer of rap music, or someone who raps in any form of music.
 * 6)  A sword.
 * 7) A flexible strip of metal, 45-60cm long, with handles at each end, used for Northumbrian rapper sword dancing.
 * 8) A mechanical, or later electric, signalling device formerly used in the mines of north-eastern England to signal to the engineman that the cages carrying men or coals up and down the shaft were ready to be raised or lowered.
 * 9)  A bold lie; a whopper.
 * 10)  A loud oath.
 * 1)  A loud oath.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: kletsrymer
 * Arabic: رابر
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ра́пър
 * Catalan: raper, rapera
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: rapeiro, rapeira
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: ceoltóir rap
 * Japanese: ラッパー
 * Korean:
 * Occitan:, rapaira
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scots: rapper
 * Spanish: rapero, rapera
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: rapçi,
 * Zazaki: repwan

 * Bulgarian:

Noun

 * 1)  (practitioner of rap music)

Etymology 2
From. .

Pronunciation

 * or as in English

Noun

 * 1)  performer of rap music

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to speak (lyrics) in the style of rap music

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  hip hop performer

Etymology
.

title: rapper


text:
rase

Etymology
From, from , from , from <. See also.

Noun

 * 1)  A scratching out, or erasure.
 * 2) A slight wound; a scratch.
 * 3) A way of measuring in which the commodity measured was made even with the top of the measuring vessel by rasing, or striking off, all that was above it.
 * 1) A slight wound; a scratch.
 * 2) A way of measuring in which the commodity measured was made even with the top of the measuring vessel by rasing, or striking off, all that was above it.
 * 1) A way of measuring in which the commodity measured was made even with the top of the measuring vessel by rasing, or striking off, all that was above it.

Verb

 * 1)  To rub along the surface of; to graze.
 * 2)  To rub or scratch out; to erase.
 * 3) To level with the ground; to overthrow; to destroy; to raze.
 * 4) To be leveled with the ground; to fall; to suffer overthrow.
 * 1) To level with the ground; to overthrow; to destroy; to raze.
 * 2) To be leveled with the ground; to fall; to suffer overthrow.
 * 1) To level with the ground; to overthrow; to destroy; to raze.
 * 2) To be leveled with the ground; to fall; to suffer overthrow.
 * 1) To be leveled with the ground; to fall; to suffer overthrow.
 * 1) To be leveled with the ground; to fall; to suffer overthrow.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to rage
 * 2) to storm

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) pregnant

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) race a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage
 * 2) colour

Etymology 1
From and.

Noun

 * 1) a race
 * 2) a breed

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be furious, fume, rage, rave
 * 2)  to rage
 * 3)  to rush, sweep over, tear along
 * 4)  to wreak havoc
 * 5)  to fall, slide
 * 6)  to collapse, cave in

Etymology 1
From and.

Noun

 * 1) a race
 * 2) a breed

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be furious, fume, rage, rave
 * 2)  to rage
 * 3)  to rush, sweep over, tear along
 * 4)  to wreak havoc
 * 5)  to fall, slide
 * 6)  to collapse, cave in

Noun

 * 1) civet

title: rase


text:
ratchet

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A pawl, click, or detent for holding or propelling a ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc.
 * 2) A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch and pawl.
 * 3) A ratchet wrench.
 * 4)  A procedure or regulation that goes in one direction, usually up.
 * 5) A noisemaker or musical instrument where sound is generated by a board striking against a rotating gear.
 * 1) A noisemaker or musical instrument where sound is generated by a board striking against a rotating gear.

Translations

 * Catalan: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Sperrklinke
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian: ,
 * Persian: ضامن چرخ دنده
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * German: Gesperre
 * Italian: ruota a cricchetto,
 * Persian: چرخ ضامن‌دار
 * Polish: mechanizm zębatkowo-zapadkowy
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Norwegian: sperrehake, sperrehjul, klinkehake

Verb

 * 1)  To cause to become incremented or decremented.
 * 2)  To increment or decrement.
 * 1)  To increment or decrement.

Translations

 * Italian: munire di arpionismo

 * Italian: funzionare grazie ad un arpionismo

Etymology 2
Possibly a variant (representing a Southern or specifically Louisianan pronunciation) of. Compare for.

Adjective

 * 1)   Ghetto; unseemly, indecorous.

title: ratchet


text:
rave

Etymology 1
From, from , variant of , of origin. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  An enthusiastic review (such as of a play).
 * 2) An all-night dance party with electronic dance music (techno, trance, drum and bass etc.) in small unknown clubs.
 * 3)  The genres of electronic dance music made to be played in rave parties.
 * 1) An all-night dance party with electronic dance music (techno, trance, drum and bass etc.) in small unknown clubs.
 * 2)  The genres of electronic dance music made to be played in rave parties.
 * 1)  The genres of electronic dance music made to be played in rave parties.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: възторжена критика
 * Finnish:
 * Italian: critica entusiasta,

 * Arabic: هذيان
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 狂野派對
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: რეივი
 * German:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: レイブ, レイヴ
 * Portuguese:
 * Swedish:

Verb

 * 1)  To be mentally unclear; to be delirious; to talk or act irrationally; to be wild, furious, or raging.
 * 2)  To speak or write wildly or incoherently.
 * 3)  To talk with excessive enthusiasm, passion or excitement.
 * 4)  To rush wildly or furiously.
 * 5)  To attend a rave.
 * 1)  To talk with excessive enthusiasm, passion or excitement.
 * 2)  To rush wildly or furiously.
 * 3)  To attend a rave.
 * 1)  To rush wildly or furiously.
 * 2)  To attend a rave.
 * 1)  To attend a rave.
 * 1)  To attend a rave.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: говоря несвързано
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * German: ,
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Latin: ālūcinor
 * Maori: tīhāhā, hakahaka, tupehau, rūtā
 * Old English: woffian, āwoffian
 * Portuguese:, , , tresvairar, ,
 * Spanish:, , ,

 * Bulgarian: говоря възторжено
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Maori: pahupahu
 * Russian:, быть в восто́рге от

 * Arabic: احتفل
 * Finnish:
 * German:

Etymology 2
English dialect, or.

Noun

 * 1)  One of the upper side pieces of the frame of a wagon body or a sleigh.

Etymology
, from, borrowed from. The medieval plural (with retention of etymological /n/) survives in western Catalan dialects and Valencian.

Noun

 * 1) radish
 * 2)  trifle thing of little importance or worth

Verb

 * 1) reel
 * 2) stagger, totter, lurch

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) beet, turnip

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  party

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  party

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  party

Noun

 * 1)  (all-night dance party with electronic music, or the associated culture)

title: rave


text:
raver

Etymology
From, , , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A person who attends rave parties, or who belongs to that subculture.
 * 2) A person who raves or rants.
 * 1) A person who raves or rants.
 * 1) A person who raves or rants.
 * 1) A person who raves or rants.

Translations

 * German: Raver, Raverin

title: raver


text:
raze

Etymology 1
From, , , from , , , , , from , from , the   of , ultimately from. (etymology 2 and etymology 7).

Verb

 * 1)  To demolish; to level to the ground.
 * 2)  To destroy; to strike out of existence; to obliterate.
 * 3)  To scrape as if with a razor.
 * 1)  To scrape as if with a razor.
 * 1)  To scrape as if with a razor.
 * 1)  To scrape as if with a razor.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:destroy

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, , zdemolovat
 * Danish: rasere
 * Finnish: tuhota maan tasalle, hävittää maan tasalle
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐδαφίζω
 * Icelandic: rífa niður, leggja í rúst, jafna við jörðu
 * Ido:
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: complānō, assolo
 * Maori: tāhoro
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian: разрушать до основания
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:, , ,

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Italian: radere al suolo
 * Maori: heu
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)  rhizome of ginger.

Noun

 * 1) A swinging fence in a watercourse to prevent cattle passing through.

Etymology 1

 * possibly of or  origin. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) duck

Etymology 2
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) race
 * 2) breed
 * 3) strain

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to shave

title: raze


text:
razor

Etymology
From, from , from. More at.

Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1) A keen-edged knife of peculiar shape, used in shaving the hair from the face or other parts of the body.
 * 2) Any tool or instrument designed for shaving.
 * 3) The sharp tusk of a wild boar.
 * 4)  A conceptual device that allows one to shave away unlikely explanations for a phenomenon.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: skeermes
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مُوسَى الْحِلَاقَة, مُوس الْحِلَاقَة
 * Egyptian Arabic: موس
 * Hijazi Arabic: موس, موس حلاقة
 * Moroccan Arabic: ززوار, موس
 * Aragonese: navalla, corte
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: খুৰ
 * Asturian: cháfara,, cheira, cuchella, gaxa,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: бры́тва
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: бръсна́ч
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chechen: урс
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 鬚刨, 剃鬚刀
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Coptic: ⲑⲟⲕ
 * Cornish: alsen, alten
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, , skraber
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: razilo
 * Estonian: habemenuga
 * Evenki: хусивун
 * Faroese: rakiblað
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: rasôr, rosôr, rasadôr
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სამართებელი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: ξυρόν
 * Haitian Creole: razwa
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: rakvél
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: rásúr
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, レザー
 * Kazakh: ұстара
 * Khmer: កាំបិតកោរ
 * Korean: 면도칼
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: گوێزان
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latin: novacula
 * Latvian: skuveklis
 * Laz: სკურაჶი
 * Lithuanian: skustùvas
 * Lombard: ,
 * Macedonian: брич
 * Malay: pisau cukur
 * Maori: mata heu
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: сахлын тонгорог
 * Nanai: посико
 * Norman: râseux
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: barberhøvel
 * Nynorsk: barberhøvel
 * Okinawan: 剃刀
 * Old English: sċierseax
 * Ottoman Turkish: اوستره, موسی
 * Pashto: استرا,
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Schäamassa
 * Polish:
 * Pontic Greek: ξυράφιν
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Salar: yiligüş
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sardinian: lesorja, rasogia
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: брѝја̄ч, бри̏тва
 * Roman: ,
 * Skolt Sami: friitv
 * Slovak: britva
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: поку, устура, теғ
 * Tashelhit: ⵜⴰⵙⵙⴳⵯⵔⵎⵜ
 * Tatar: бритва
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: pääki
 * Udi: ништӏар
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: استرا
 * Uyghur: ئۇستۇرا
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: raxuro, raxaór, raxadór
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh: ellyn, rasel, raser
 * Yiddish: גאָלמעסער

 * Belarusian: бры́тва
 * Catalan: maquineta d'afaitar,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Cornish: alsen, alten
 * Danish: barberhøvl, skraber
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: rásúr
 * Japanese:
 * Kashubian: brzëtew
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: брич
 * Maori: mata heu
 * Norman: râseux
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: barberhøvel
 * Nynorsk: barberhøvel
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: razuradora,, gillete, , maquinilla de afeitar
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: སྤུ་གྲི, སྐྲ་གྲི
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:, dao cạo điện
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh: ellyn, rasel, raser
 * Yiddish: גאָלמעסער

 * Afrikaans: slagtand
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: torahammas
 * Macedonian: бивни
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Georgian:

Verb

 * 1)  To shave with a razor.

Derived terms

 * (obsolete)

title: razor