text:
女子

Noun

 * 1)  woman; female
 * 2)  daughter
 * 3)  virgin girl
 * 4)  girl
 * 1)  virgin girl
 * 2)  girl

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1) girl; woman

Etymology 2
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) wife and child
 * 2) wife
 * 3) a female child; girl
 * 4) a woman

Etymology 3
wominago → ominago.

Noun

 * 1) a female child; a girl

Etymology 4
wonnago → onnago. From earlier.

Noun

 * 1) a female child; a girl
 * 2) a woman

Etymology 5
wonago → onago. From earlier wonnago.

Noun

 * 1) a female child; a girl
 * 2) a woman
 * 1) a woman
 * 1) a woman

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬 and dialectal 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) woman, girl

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) woman, girl

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) girl, woman

title: 女子


text:
剣道

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) kendo

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: 剣道


text:
天皇

Noun

 * 1) king of heaven; heavenly sovereign;  emperor
 * 2) emperor or empress (regnant) of Japan

Etymology 1
→ →  →

From  with the original sense of “heavenly sovereign”.

The pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing from 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan
 * 2)  an emperor, ruler, or other monarch with a heavenly mandate
 * 3)  a person having a strength or profession in a particular field of study or expertise
 * 1)  an emperor, ruler, or other monarch with a heavenly mandate
 * 2)  a person having a strength or profession in a particular field of study or expertise
 * 1)  an emperor, ruler, or other monarch with a heavenly mandate
 * 2)  a person having a strength or profession in a particular field of study or expertise
 * 1)  a person having a strength or profession in a particular field of study or expertise
 * 1)  a person having a strength or profession in a particular field of study or expertise

Etymology 2
→ →  →

From.

The pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing from 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  an emperor, ruler, or other monarch with a heavenly mandate

Proper noun

 * 1)  the first of the, possibly

Etymology 3
→

Shift from sumeragi below, with the nasal becoming a plosive.

The kanji spelling is from tennō above.

Noun

 * 1)  a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan

Etymology 4
→ * → * →

Possibly a shift from.

The kanji spelling is from tennō above.

Noun

 * 1)  a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan

Etymology 5
From.

The kanji spelling is from tennō above.

Noun

 * 1)  a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan

Etymology 6
From.

From.

The kanji spelling is from tennō above.

Noun

 * 1)  a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan

Etymology 1
Possibly from, with the final mi$1$ dropping due to poetic reasons.

The kanji spelling is an.

Noun

 * 1)  a sovereign who governs a region
 * 2)  a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan
 * 3)  the imperial lineage or family line
 * 4) the Emperor's reign

Etymology 2
From.

The kanji spelling is an.

Noun

 * 1)  a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan

title: 天皇


text:
User talk:Cynewulf

Archives: 2006 2007 2008

Adding MS link
Hi, I was just wondering why you removed MS link in opera article. Thanks - Jay 124.82.95.250 15:55, 18 January 2008 (UTC)

 * It was going to the wrong page. Unlike Wikipedia, we use case-sensitive page names, so our opera should link only to opera, not Opera.

 * Actually there's now a bot that should clean all this stuff up, I shouldn't be bothering... Cynewulf 21:16, 18 January 2008 (UTC)

IPA for English r
Sorry to bother you. The text to this vote has been modified. Please reaffirm your support here or by resigning. DAVilla 17:23, 27 January 2008 (UTC)

http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/final
Can you tell me why you undid my Japanese additions to the word final? I spent a lot of time trying to get the format correct. I did not see any comments on why you thought my additions incorrect. I did not have a Wictionary account when I did those additions, but my understanding is that this is an open dictionary. TIA. Wakablogger

 * As SB has already said, "final" is not a Japanese word. Cynewulf 17:29, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

実 さね/実態
My apologies; I had searched in only english dictionaries or japanese-to-english dictionaries. 4RM0 01:29, 29 February 2008 (UTC)
 * Ah, alrighty then. Thanks for the info. I myself use macrons when writing in roumaji (ugh), but not always when typing.

one man and a dog
Morning, Cynewulf You are the last recorded user on a Wiki Dictionary entry called 'One Man and a Dog'. I only found this, by chance, the other week.

This refers to a cartoon strip in the Computer Press during the 1980s. I was interested because (while I did not write the original Wiki entry) I was the writer-artist behind that cartoon strip!

The entry seems to have been deleted, so I calculate that I was lucky to see this. Please can you offer any further help? (Please copy to e-mail [redacted])

Best wishes David Robinson

 * The dictionary entry is still here. If you mean the wikipedia entry, that has apparently been deleted, but I'm not involved with them. I'm not sure what I could do that would be helpful. Cynewulf 15:38, 29 February 2008 (UTC)

not counted
I'm just about to re-run the list from XML of a few hours ago; you might have to re-remove things done since then? (~0900 UTC) Robert Ullmann 15:32, 3 March 2008 (UTC)

 * OK, no problem Cynewulf 15:34, 3 March 2008 (UTC)

democracy
Please look again at the discussion you made vanish:

House, Hekaheka and I are not "one person", nor is one person listing, one person saying it's not good enough and another agreeing "unsupported disagreement". You're the one who is making unsupported assertions. If you want a definition to stay on Wiktionary, you need citations that support it. Revert warring over it is not acceptable. Cynewulf 01:35, 10 March 2008 (UTC)

 * Dude, seriously. YOU look again. I was miles away from the text you just accused me of making "vanish".  I don't know what the balls you are talking about.  I did make an edit to a retarded block of text added to the democracy talk page  -- I made nothing else vanish.  And one edit is a revert war? When you come in swinging with such a blatant ignorance of the actual reality of edits, it makes it hard to address you seriously.  Regarding the edit I did make to the talk page, it was correcting a careless contributor who appended the text he had just expunged from the entry on the top of an unrelated previous RFV archive.  A) The /nowiki format he used was retarded.  B) it was appended to an unrelated RFV.  C) The more recent RFV that concerns this text was certainly inconclusive at best.  In that light, I did restore the appropriate sense the contributor deleted from the entry. In your own words, "talking about democracy as a state of the human spirit makes me think there is some other sense here..." demonstrate a need for a sense of this nature AS WELL AS ITS PRESENCE IN NEARLY EVERY OTHER DICTIONARY.  If you want it rewritten, or want better cites (than the current ones, which DO demonstrate the sense), then just do it . -- Thisis0 02:27, 10 March 2008 (UTC)

Surnames and hhira
Very belated thanks for adding the hhira param to the various Japanese templates. I just created 麻生 and wanted to use the ja-pos|k|proper... template. However, it does not yet seem to accept hhira. May I ask that you add it? Thank you. Regards, Bendono 00:21, 2 November 2008 (UTC)

Wiktionary/logo/refresh/voting
I do not want to come across as contumelious but please consider casting your vote for the tile logo as—besides using English—the book logo has a clear directionality of horizontal left-to-right, starkly contrasting with Arabic and Chinese, two of the six official UN languages. As such, the tile logo is the only translingual choice left and it was also elected in Wiktionary/logo/archive-vote-4. Warmest Regards, :)--thecurran Speak your mind my past 03:15, 2 January 2010 (UTC)

title: User talk:Cynewulf


text:
calcium hydroxide

Noun

 * 1)  A soft, white powder, Ca(OH)2, obtained by the action of water on calcium oxide; slaked lime.

Translations

 * Assamese: চূণ
 * Catalan: hidròxid de calci, calç morta, calç apagada
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: calciumhydroxide, gebluste kalk
 * Esperanto: kalcia hidroksido
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: Calciumhydroxid, Löschkalk, Kalkhydrat, Weißkalkhydrat, Sumpfkalk
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: kalsíumhýdroxíð
 * Italian: calce spenta
 * Japanese: 水酸化カルシウム
 * Korean:
 * Malayalam:, കാൽസ്യം ഹൈഡ്രോക്സൈഡ്
 * Maori: konupūmā waihā
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish: hidróxido de calcio
 * Turkish:, sönmüş kireç, kireç sütü

title: calcium hydroxide


text:
eye-opener

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Something that causes the eyes to open, or that opens the eyes.
 * 2)  Something that provides a sudden insight, or makes something clear that was previously mysterious.
 * 3)  A startling or shocking revelation.
 * 4)  A strong alcoholic beverage, especially one consumed in the morning.
 * 5)  An attractive woman.
 * 1)  A strong alcoholic beverage, especially one consumed in the morning.
 * 2)  An attractive woman.
 * 1)  An attractive woman.

Translations

 * Danish: øjenåbner
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: øyeåpner
 * Nynorsk: augeopnar
 * Swedish:, ögonöppnare

title: eye-opener


text: eye-openers

title: eye-openers


text:
Salt Lake City

Etymology
Named after the Great Salt Lake.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: Salt Lake City
 * Dutch: Salt Lake City
 * Esperanto: Sallaga Urbo
 * Georgian: სოლტ-ლეიკ-სიტი
 * German:
 * Greek: Σώλτ Λέηκ Σίτυ
 * Hopi: Soʼlengki
 * Japanese: ソルトレークシティー
 * Latin: Urbs Lacus Salsi
 * Macedonian: Солт Лејк Сити
 * Manx: Ard-Valley y Logh Sailjey
 * Marathi: सॉल्ट लेक सिटी
 * Navajo: Sooléí
 * Russian:

title: Salt Lake City


text:
beigeist

Etymology
, coined by writer Mark Ames

Noun

 * 1)  A sellout; a conformist to bourgeois or corporate mediocracy.
 * 2) * 2003+, Johnny Loftus, review of “Chariot” by Gavin DeGraw, All Music Guide
 * Gavin DeGraw's J Records debut is a strong showcase for his soulful wail and piano playing, even if it's occasionally grayed out by bells-and-whistles production that pushes it too strongly toward beigeist AAA accessibility.
 * 1) * 2005 May, Marianne M. Jennings, “Beige is not better”, Jewish World Review
 * Beigeists exist only to rein in those who disagree with leftists. The flaw in being a Beigeist is the assumption that beige is better.... A coup by the Beigeists would mean no decisions, no bottom lines, no criticisms, and no unwavering principles.... Colorful nonconformists frighten Beigeists.
 * Beigeists exist only to rein in those who disagree with leftists. The flaw in being a Beigeist is the assumption that beige is better.... A coup by the Beigeists would mean no decisions, no bottom lines, no criticisms, and no unwavering principles.... Colorful nonconformists frighten Beigeists.

title: beigeist


text:
League of Nations

Proper noun

 * 1) An international organization founded as a result of the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the First World War. Its goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation, diplomacy and improving global quality of life. The predecessor of the United Nations.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Volkebond
 * Albanian: Lidhja e Kombeve
 * Arabic: عُصْبَةْ اَلْأُمَم
 * Armenian: Ազգերի լիգա
 * Azerbaijani: Millətlər Liqası
 * Basque: Nazioen Liga
 * Belarusian: Лі́га На́цый
 * Bulgarian: О́бщество на наро́дите
 * Catalan: Societat de Nacions
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: Společnost národů
 * Danish: Folkeforbund
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Ligo de Nacioj
 * Estonian: Rahvasteliit
 * Faroese: Fólkasamgongan
 * Finnish: Kansainliitto
 * French:
 * Georgian: ერთა ლიგა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: חבר הלאומים
 * Hindi: राष्ट्र संघ
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Þjóðabandalagið
 * Indonesian: Liga Bangsa-Bangsa
 * Irish: Conradh na Náisiún
 * Italian: Società delle Nazioni
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: Ұлттар Лигасы
 * Korean: ^국제연맹
 * Latin: Societas Civitatum
 * Latvian: Tautu Savienība
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: Лига на народите
 * Malay: Liga Bangsa
 * Malayalam: സർവ്വരാജ്യസഖ്യം
 * Marathi: लीग ऑफ नेशन्स
 * Mongolian: Үндэстнүүдийн Лиг
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Folkeforbundet
 * Nynorsk: Folkeforbundet
 * Persian: جامعه ملل
 * Polish: Liga Narodów
 * Portuguese: Sociedade das Nações, Liga das Nações
 * Romanian: Liga Națiunilor
 * Russian: Ли́га На́ций
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Друштво народа, Лига Народа
 * Roman: Društvo naroda, Liga naroda
 * Sinhalese: ජාතීන්ගේ සංගමය
 * Slovak: Spoločnosť národov
 * Slovene: Društvo narodov
 * Spanish:
 * Sranan Tongo: Folkubontu
 * Swahili: Shirikisho la Mataifa
 * Swedish: Nationernas förbund
 * Tatar: Милләтләр Лигасы
 * Telugu: నానాజాతి సమితి
 * Thai: สันนิบาตชาติ
 * Turkish: Milletler Cemiyeti
 * Ukrainian: Лі́га На́цій
 * Urdu: جمعیت اقوام
 * Vietnamese: Hội Quốc Liên
 * Welsh: Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd
 * West Frisian: Folkebûn
 * Yiddish: פֿעלקער־ליגע

title: League of Nations


text:
pruik

Etymology
Early modern Dutch /pairuque, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) wig, peruke

title: pruik


text:
adem

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) cold having a low temperature

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) breath

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) cold
 * 2) cool
 * 3) patient
 * 4) plain
 * 1) patient
 * 2) plain

Noun

 * 1) Adam (the first man)

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) breath

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) mallard, a wild species of duck

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  nonexistence, nothingness, void
 * 2)  lack, absence

title: adem


text:
sfiga

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)   bad luck
 * 2) * 2014, Diecimila.me, La vita è bella ma non ci vivrei: Storie dell'Italia al tempo della crisi (e di Twitter), Bur (ISBN 9788858670095)
 * "it"
 * 1) * 2014, Diecimila.me, La vita è bella ma non ci vivrei: Storie dell'Italia al tempo della crisi (e di Twitter), Bur (ISBN 9788858670095)
 * "it"

- Se sei grillino, smetti di leggere, non t'interessa. Se non sei grillino, allora hai almeno un amico grillino. Non è sfiga, è statistica: hai un abbonamento a internet, sei relativamente giovane, quindi hai almeno un amico grillino, se non lo sei tu stesso (non ti avevo detto di smettere di leggere?).

title: sfiga


text:
predestiny

Noun

 * 1)  Predestination.

title: predestiny


text:
magic bullet

Noun

 * 1)  A simple remedy for a difficult or complex problem, especially a cure for a disease.
 * In recent years, penicillin-based drugs have lost some of their magic bullet status due to the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
 * History shows that there's no magic bullet for a global financial crisis.

Translations

 * Finnish: ihmelääke
 * French:, , remède miracle,
 * Greek: μαγική συνταγή
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: まだん

title: magic bullet


text: magic bullets

title: magic bullets


text:
Talk:jig-jig

--Connel MacKenzie 18:10, 23 August 2006 (UTC)  I've heard of "jiggy jiggy" with the same meaning and it seems to have some credible cites if you can find them under all the lyric websites.--Dmol 21:06, 23 August 2006 (UTC)
 * Can you please add cites to the page. Moving to September for decision in October. Andrew massyn 07:55, 24 September 2006 (UTC)
 * Cleaned up and addded cites. I'm pretty sure I've heard this in a standard English context, but all the examples I've found so far are various kinds of pidgin English, or at least non-native English. --Ptcamn 10:17, 24 September 2006 (UTC)

 * I was propositioned once and asked (by a non native speaker) if I wanted to jig-jig. I passed then and am passing now. Andrew massyn 18:54, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:jig-jig


text:
楽譜

Noun

 * 1)  written music, music manuscript

title: 楽譜


text: circumventing

title: circumventing


text:
Teton

Etymology
Borrowed from. a general name for all seven Lakota tribes. from +.

Noun

 * 1) A member of the largest group of Sioux peoples.

Proper noun

 * 1) The language of this people.
 * 2) The, a tributary of the Snake River.
 * 3) The, a tributary of the Missouri River.
 * 1) The, a tributary of the Missouri River.

title: Teton


text:
carjacker

Noun

 * 1) One who engages in carjacking; one who steals an occupied automobile.

title: carjacker


text: carjackers

title: carjackers


text:
fringed

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Possessing a fringe.

Translations

 * German:
 * Italian: a frange
 * Middle English: frenged

title: fringed


text:
文学

Noun

 * 1) literature

title: 文学


text:
carport

Etymology
From, and modeled on the.

Noun

 * 1) A roofed structure for automobile storage, usually attached to a house and not fully enclosed like a garage but with at least one side open to the outdoors.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 車棚
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Norwegian: carport
 * Polish:, ,
 * Russian: наве́с для автомоби́ля
 * Spanish:

title: carport


text: carports

title: carports


text:
棋譜

Noun

 * 1) chess manual (including lists of openings, moves of games, etc.)
 * 2) game rules (for other similarly strategic games)

Noun

 * 1) game record; a record of the moves in a game of shogi, Go, chess, etc.

title: 棋譜


text:
caseload

Noun

 * 1) The workload of a person or group that handles cases; the relative volume of cases expected to be worked upon.
 * As a public defender, Jonas had a crushing caseload and never felt that he could prepare his clients' defenses properly.
 * 1) The set of persons whose cases are being handled by such a worker or group.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 辦案量
 * Japanese:

title: caseload


text: caseloads

title: caseloads


text:
shogi

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) Japanese chess; a board game similar to chess, invented and traditionally played in Japan.

Translations

 * Arabic: شوغي
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܘܿܓܝܼ
 * Belarusian: сёгі
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: šógi
 * Finnish: shōgi
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: შოგი
 * German: Shogi
 * Greek: σόγκι
 * Gujarati:
 * Hindi: शोगी
 * Hungarian: sógi
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 쇼기,
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: šogis
 * Malayalam:
 * Odia:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: shogi
 * Punjabi:
 * Russian: сёги
 * Spanish: shogi
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish: şogi
 * Ukrainian: сьо́ґі
 * Vietnamese: cờ tướng Nhật Bản

title: shogi


text:
imputed

Adjective

 * 1) Attributed to another person.

Translations

 * Romanian:

title: imputed


text:
xiangqi

Etymology
Borrowed from the romanization of the. .

Noun

 * 1) Chinese chess; a board game similar to chess, invented and traditionally played in China.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 象棋
 * Mandarin:
 * Wu: 象棋
 * Finnish: xiangqi, kiinalainen shakki
 * French:, échecs chinois
 * German: chinesisches Schach, Xiangqi
 * Japanese: シャンチー,
 * Korean: 샹치, 중국 장기
 * Manchu: ᠵᠠᠩᠵᡠ, ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠩᠴᡳ
 * Mongolian: хятад шатар, хятадын шатар, шянчи
 * Russian:, кита́йские ша́хматы
 * Vietnamese:, cờ Trung Quốc

title: xiangqi


text:
黃蜂

Noun

 * 1) wasp

title: 黃蜂


text: 黄蜂

title: 黄蜂


text: huángfēng

title: huángfēng


text:
大黃蜂

Noun

 * 1) hornet

title: 大黃蜂


text: 大黄蜂

title: 大黄蜂


text: dàhuángfēng

title: dàhuángfēng


text: Sauzet

title: Sauzet


text: User:Akanemoto~enwiktionary/combinations/temp2/A/page/gojuon/link


text:
User:Akanemoto~enwiktionary/combinations/temp2/A/page/gojuon/link2

User:Akanemoto/combinations/temp2/A/page/gojuon/link1||


text:
ございます

Etymology
Sound change from.

Verb

 * : to exist

Usage notes
Usage in polite speech varies between speakers. Primarily used only to indicate existence or location, as in:

title: ございます


text:
惡夢

Noun

 * 1) nightmare

title: 惡夢


text: 恶梦

title: 恶梦


text: èmèng

title: èmèng


text: 最后

title: 最后


text: zuìhòu

title: zuìhòu


text:
Reformation

Proper noun

 * 1)  The religious movement initiated in the 16th century against the Roman Catholic Church.

Translations

 * Armenian: Ռեֆորմացիա
 * Bengali: খ্রিস্টধর্ম সংস্কার-আন্দোলন, প্রোটেস্টান্ট সংস্কার-আন্দোলন
 * Bulgarian: Реформация
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: reformace
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, Réformation, , réforme protestante
 * Georgian: რეფორმაცია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: riforma protestante, scisma protestante
 * Kazakh: Реформация
 * Korean: 종교 개혁(宗教改革)
 * Latin:
 * Norman: Réformâtion
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Reforma Protestante
 * Russian: Реформа́ция
 * Scottish Gaelic: Ath-leasachadh
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: Repormasyon
 * Vietnamese: Cải cách Kháng nghị, Cải cách Tin Lành
 * Welsh: Diwygiad, Diwygiad Protestannaidd

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) reformation
 * 2)  Reformation religious movement initiated in the 16th century against the Roman Catholic Church

title: Reformation


text:
紋身

Verb

 * 1) to tattoo

Usage notes
On the Chinese mainland, is preferred over.

title: 紋身


text: 纹身

title: 纹身


text: wénshēn

title: wénshēn


text:
地球温暖化

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) global warming

title: 地球温暖化


text:
goodnight Irene

Etymology
From the blues/folk song  first popularized by Huddie "" Ledbetter.

Noun

 * 1)  An involuntary departure.

title: goodnight Irene


text:
文身

Usage notes
On the Chinese mainland, is preferred over.

Adjective

 * 1)  skinny and tall
 * 2)  refined; gentle; not using physical labour to work

Etymology 1
The kanji is, from.

Noun

 * 1) tattoo

title: 文身


text:
流行性感冒

Noun

 * 1)  influenza

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) influenza

title: 流行性感冒


text: liúxíngxìng gǎnmào

title: liúxíngxìng gǎnmào


text: りゅうこうせいかんぼう

title: りゅうこうせいかんぼう


text: ryūkōseikanbō

title: ryūkōseikanbō


text:
インフルエンザ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) influenza

title: インフルエンザ


text: infuruenza

title: infuruenza


text:
cariogenesis

Noun

 * 1) The formation of dental caries

title: cariogenesis


text:
acácia

Noun

 * 1) acacia (plant)

title: acácia


text:
salgueiro

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) willow

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) willow tree of the genus

title: salgueiro


text:
caries

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) The progressive destruction of bone or tooth by decay.

Translations

 * Armenian: ոսկրափտություն,
 * Bulgarian: ка́риес
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:, zubní kaz
 * Danish: karies, caries
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Estonian: kaaries
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:, う蝕, ,
 * Korean: 충치(蟲齒), 카리에스
 * Lao:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: karies
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ка́риес зубо́в
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: karyes
 * Thai: ฟันผุ
 * Ukrainian:, каріо́з

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) decay, rot, rottenness, corruption

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , cavity

title: caries


text:
流行

Adjective

 * 1) prevalent; widespread
 * 2)  endemic
 * 3) popular; in vogue; fashionable

Synonyms

Verb

 * 1) to become prevalent
 * 2) to spread; to become endemic
 * 3) to become popular or fashionable

Noun

 * 1) fashion, vogue
 * 2) prevalence (of disease)

Verb

 * 1) become epidemic, go around
 * 2) become fashionable

title: 流行


text: liúxíng

title: liúxíng


text: sequóia

title: sequóia


text:
流行病

Noun

 * 1)  epidemic; widespread disease
 * 2)  prevalent social evil
 * 1)  prevalent social evil

Noun

 * 1) an epidemic

Noun

 * 1) a sudden outbreak of contagious disease

title: 流行病


text:
infinite recursion

Noun

 * 1)  Any recursion that continues without end.

Translations

 * French:
 * Spanish: recursividad infinita

title: infinite recursion


text: liúxíngbìng

title: liúxíngbìng


text:
流行性

Noun

 * 1) epidemicity

Noun

 * 1) epidemic nature being highly contagious

Usage notes
This term nearly always occurs in compounds, specifically names of epidemic diseases such as. The term for an epidemic, or an outbreak of highly contagious disease, is.

title: 流行性


text: liúxíngxìng

title: liúxíngxìng


text:
magnólia

Noun

 * 1) magnolia plant
 * 2) magnolia flower

title: magnólia


text:
cerejeira

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cherry tree

title: cerejeira


text:
cereja

Etymology
From, from the neuter plural of , from , from , from , ultimately possibly of origin.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cherry fruit

title: cereja


text: bussing

title: bussing


text:
cipreste

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) cypress

title: cipreste


text:
busing

Noun

 * 1) The transportation of schoolchildren, by bus, to schools in other neighbourhoods in order to alleviate social inequalities or to achieve racial integration.

title: busing


text:
mirto

Etymology
Attested since circa 1390. From, from.

Noun

 * 1) myrtle

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) common myrtle
 * 2) myrtle (plant of the genus  )

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) myrtle

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) myrtle

title: mirto


text:
butterfat

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) The fatty components of milk and other dairy products.

Translations

 * German: Milchfett
 * Irish: saill ime
 * Spanish: grasa butírica
 * Welsh: braster menyn

title: butterfat


text:
petúnia

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) petunia (plant)

title: petúnia


text:
violeta

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) violet

Adjective

 * 1) violet

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) violet

Noun

 * 1) violet color
 * 2) violet plant
 * 3)  viola musical instrument of the violin family

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) violet

Noun

 * 1) violet ; purple

Noun

 * 1) violet

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  rapist, nonce

title: violeta


text: Category:pt:Flowers

title: Category:pt:Flowers


text: secedes

title: secedes


text: 肛门

title: 肛门


text: gāngmén

title: gāngmén


text:
lírio

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from (compare 🇨🇬), from , from.

Noun

 * 1) lily

title: lírio


text: whined

title: whined


text:
wined

Pronunciation

title: wined


text:
longo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) length

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) long

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) long

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) long

Etymology 1
From. In light of the lack of diphthongization, either borrowed from Latin or through another Romance language; cf. the native doublet.

Adjective

 * 1)  long

Etymology 2
.

Adjective

 * 1)  native
 * 2)  young

Noun

 * 1)  teenager, youngling

Noun

 * 1) younger sibling

title: longo


text:
dicionário

Etymology
, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) dictionary reference work with a list of words

title: dicionário


text:
Beat Generation

Etymology
Often attributed to, from , with later claiming it derived from  instead.

Proper noun

 * 1) A group of countercultural American writers who came to prominence in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Their most important works are Jack Kerouac's On the Road (1957), Allen Ginsberg's Howl (1956), and William S. Burroughs' Naked Lunch (1959).

title: Beat Generation


text:
time and tide

Proverb

 * 1)  time and tide wait for no man

title: time and tide


text:
彼岸花

Etymology
🇰🇲

title: 彼岸花


text: Category:ja:Flowers

title: Category:ja:Flowers


text:
pétala

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) petal

title: pétala


text: ひがんばな

title: ひがんばな


text: higanbana

title: higanbana


text:
skylarking

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Playing around; frolicking; originally, running about the rigging of a vessel for fun; horseplay.

Translations

 * French:

title: skylarking


text:
曼珠沙華

Etymology
From the name of a divine flower as attested in Middle-Chinese translation of Buddhist literature, itself phono-semantic translation of a Sanskrit term (see 曼殊沙華).

Etymology
From, from.

title: 曼珠沙華


text:
turn the page

Verb

 * 1)  To move on to new involvements or activities; to make a fresh start.
 * You've been divorced for three years. It's time to turn the page and start looking for somebody else.

title: turn the page


text: まんじゅしゃげ

title: まんじゅしゃげ


text: manjushage

title: manjushage


text:
sex machine

Noun

 * 1)  Someone with considerable sexual prowess.
 * 2) Any machine that is used for sexual pleasure.
 * 1) Any machine that is used for sexual pleasure.

Translations

 * Catalan: bèstia sexual
 * Finnish: panokone
 * French: bête de sexe

 * Finnish: panokone

title: sex machine


text: lots of love

title: lots of love


text:
孤挺花

Noun

 * 1) amaryllis

title: 孤挺花


text:
Talk:administrator

Pronunciation
Wouldn't be preferred over  or am I thinking too formally? DAVilla 22:48, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, it should be . Changed. —Stephen 15:36, 25 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:administrator


text:
sex object

Noun

 * 1) A person seen primarily or solely as sexually attractive.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 性交對象, 性對象
 * Finnish:, sukupuoliobjekti
 * French:
 * Galician: obxecto sexual
 * Polish: obiekt seksualny
 * Swedish: sexobjekt

title: sex object


text: gūtǐnghuā

title: gūtǐnghuā


text:
sex offender

Noun

 * 1) Somebody who has committed a crime of a sexual nature.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 性犯罪者
 * Danish: sexualforbryder, seksualforbryder
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: kyndarbrotsmaður
 * Finnish:
 * French:, délinquante sexuelle
 * German: Sexualverbrecher, Sexualverbrecherin
 * Icelandic: kynferðisafbrotamaður
 * Irish: ciontóir gnéis
 * Japanese: 性犯罪者
 * Korean: 성범죄자(性犯罪者)
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: seksualforbrytar, sexforbryter
 * Persian: مجرم جنسی
 * Polish: przestępca seksualny, przestępczyni seksualna
 * Russian: сексуа́льный престу́пник, сексуа́льная престу́пница
 * Spanish: delincuente sexual
 * Swedish: sexualförbrytare, ,

title: sex offender


text:
sex appeal

Noun

 * 1) Sexual attractiveness.

Translations

 * Arabic: اِنْجِذَاب جِنْسِيّ, جَاذِبِيَّة جِنْسِيَّة
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 性魅力
 * Danish: sexappeal
 * Esperanto: seksallogo
 * Finnish: sukupuolinen vetovoima,
 * French:, attirance sexuelle, attraction sexuelle, attrait sexuel
 * German:, erotische Anziehungskraft
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: यौन आकर्षण, सेक्स अपील
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: gnéasúlacht
 * Japanese:, セックスアピール
 * Korean: 섹스 어필
 * Polish:, atrakcyjność seksualna
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, сексуа́льная привлека́тельность
 * Spanish: atracción sexual, sexapil
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sariing gayuma
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: hấp dẫn tình dục

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  sexual attractiveness

title: sex appeal


text:
in goal

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  As a goalkeeper.
 * After Chelsea had two goalkeepers injured in one match, their captain went in goal for the last few minutes.

title: in goal


text:
shot on goal

Noun

 * 1)  A shot at the opponent's goal.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: skudd på mål

title: shot on goal


text:
4-4-2

Noun

 * 1)  A popular football formation with 4 defenders, 4 midfielders and 2 strikers.
 * 2) Under the Whyte notation system, a steam locomotive that has a two-axle leading truck, two powered driving axles and a one-axle trailing truck.
 * 1) Under the Whyte notation system, a steam locomotive that has a two-axle leading truck, two powered driving axles and a one-axle trailing truck.

Usage notes

 * This locomotive wheel arrangement is commonly called an "Atlantic" type.

title: 4-4-2


text:
corner flag

Noun

 * 1)  Each of the flags that denotes the corner of the field of play.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech: rohový vlajka
 * Danish: hjørneflag
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kulmalippu
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: bandierina d'angolo
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hjørneflagg
 * Nynorsk: hjørneflagg
 * Polish: chorągiewka boczna
 * Portuguese: bandeirinha de escanteio
 * Spanish: banderín de córner
 * Swedish: hörnflagga

title: corner flag


text: いご

title: いご


text:
subs' bench

Noun

 * 1)  substitutes' bench

title: subs' bench


text:
final whistle

Noun

 * 1)  The blow of the whistle by the referee or other adjudicator signifying the end of the match.

Translations

 * Danish: slutfløjt
 * German: ,
 * Luxembourgish: Ofpäifen
 * Turkish: bitiş düdüğü, son düdük

title: final whistle


text:
歩兵

Etymology 1
From an earlier borrowing of.

Noun

 * 1) an infantryman, foot soldier, footman
 * 2)    : a foot soldier, erroneously called in most literature as the equivalent of the “pawn” in Western chess
 * 1)    : a foot soldier, erroneously called in most literature as the equivalent of the “pawn” in Western chess
 * 1)    : a foot soldier, erroneously called in most literature as the equivalent of the “pawn” in Western chess

Etymology 2
→ →  →

From a much-later or.

Noun

 * : a foot soldier, erroneously called in most literature as the equivalent of the “pawn” in Western chess

title: 歩兵


text:
playmaker

Noun

 * 1)  A playwright.
 * 2)  A sportsman who leads attacks for his team and creates chances to score.

Noun

 * 1)  point guard

Synonyms

 * guardia
 * ruolo 1

title: playmaker


text:
uphill battle

Noun

 * 1)  A challenge with the odds of success stacked strongly against.

Usage notes

 * Collocations include and.

title: uphill battle


text:
fight to the death

Verb

 * 1) To take part in a battle in which the winner is the sole survivor.

Noun

 * 1) A fight in which there is only one winner, the survivor.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: taistelu kuolemaan asti
 * French: combat à mort
 * Maltese: ġlieda sal-mewt
 * Maori: riri whakauka, mate ururoa
 * Polish: walka na śmierć

title: fight to the death


text:
Talk:4-4-2

How is this an adverb? --Pickled onion 23:26, 24 October 2006 (UTC)
 * You is the one who said it was an adverb ... (cut and paste from "in goal", eh? ;-) Robert Ullmann 23:30, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

Related deletion discussion
Note: The following deletion debate on a related entry resulted in a vote to keep entries in this group. Cheers! bd2412 T 02:12, 4 April 2007 (UTC)

I'm not sure but I think it is not a word for a wiktionary. Contrary we must to have all "words" as 3-5-2, 3-4-3, 3-3-4, 4-3-3 and so on because all of them are "A popular soccer formations". In any case, it can't be an "English adverb" --VPliousnine 09:43, 15 November 2006 (UTC)
 * Keep. Perhaps it should be a noun, but it describes an identifiable thing with a set meaning. There are quite a few combinations of numbers that serve similar functions. This also happens to be a steam locomotive configuration. bd2412 T 14:33, 15 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Keep. See BD 2-4-1-2 above (I doubt there are more than a dozen loco wheel formations and rather fewer soccer formations, and until you've seen the definition of one or two, they are fairly opaque). --Eng in ear 23:34, 15 November 2006 (UTC)

 * For someone with the tag "Enginear" you should know better ;-) There are at least 50 steam locomotive combinations excluding rare ones, and at least a few dozen have names: 4-4-2 is Atlantic ... Robert Ullmann 00:01, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, careless indeed! Thinking back to my steam trainspotting days, I suppose there were about a dozen, and several names, in use in England in 1960 alone, and we didn't have anything bigger than Pacifics ... it's just it takes a while to blow out the cobwebs before I can get that bit of my brain up to speed. --Eng in ear 01:37, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

So... keep. Pedant 02:32, 15 January 2007 (UTC)
 * I count 81. A drop in the bucket for the whole of the dictionary. Let's collect 'em all. bd2412 T 01:45, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, it's a small, finite (in practical terms) set, so let's. To come up with a figure like 81, I guess you still have some reference books, so you'd better lead, and I'll try to find some good cites.  I see that Robert Ullmann helped cite anorakish so he may know more than either of us. ;-D  --Eng in ear 13:03, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Actually, I have the single greatest reference book ever conceived - the train lovers of Wikipedia! :) bd2412 T 15:52, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Some of the above are extremely rare (in practice), but they're all set meanings that are verifiable without much difficulty. bd2412 T 15:56, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

 * Wow! Have added to my to-do list, and will try to cite those for which we already have entries...though not all at once. Where could anyone find a line straight enough to run a 4-14-4 (or a 0-12-0)? The Nullarbor Plain? And how would you ever get it in and out of a depot!  --Eng in ear 15:31, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
 * Iowa . I take that back; it's the Russians who use it! bd2412 T 19:42, 20 November 2006 (UTC)

Striking and closing as kept (obviously). bd2412 T 22:38, 2 March 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:4-4-2


text:
Santa Fe

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Places in Argentina:
 * 2) ; in full,.
 * , in full Santa Fe de la Ribera.
 * 1) Places in Cuba:
 * , also known as.
 * 1) Places in Honduras:
 * 2) Places in Panama:
 * 3) Places in the Philippines:
 * 4) Places in the United States:
 * 5)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 6)  Short for the.
 * 1) Places in Panama:
 * 2) Places in the Philippines:
 * 3) Places in the United States:
 * 4)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 5)  Short for the.
 * 1) Places in the Philippines:
 * 2) Places in the United States:
 * 3)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 4)  Short for the.
 * 1) Places in the United States:
 * 2)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 3)  Short for the.
 * 1) Places in the United States:
 * 2)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 3)  Short for the.
 * 1)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 2)  Short for the.
 * 1)  a town in Spencer County, Indiana, renamed for post office reasons.
 * 2)  Short for the.
 * 1)  Short for the.
 * 1)  Short for the.
 * 1)  Short for the.
 * 1)  Short for the.
 * 1)  Short for the.

Translations

 * Danish: Santa Fe
 * French: Sainte Foi, Sainte Foy
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: סַנְטָה פֶה
 * Hopi: Alaviiya
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: サンタフェ
 * Latin: Sancta Fides
 * Marathi: सँटा फे
 * Navajo: Yootó
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: Са́нта-Фе́
 * Spanish:
 * Taos: hǫ́lpʼȍno

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) ; in full,
 * 1) ; in full,
 * 1) ; in full,

title: Santa Fe


text:
till death do us part

Etymology
Originates from the. The original wording is "till death us depart" (using the obsolete “to separate, part” sense of ).

Adverb

 * 1)  Until death separates us;.

Translations

 * Arabic: حَتَّى الْمَوْت عَلَيْنَا الْجُزْء
 * Azerbaijani: ölüm bizi ayırana qədər, ölüm bizi ayıranadək
 * Breton: betek ma tispartio marv ac'hanomp
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 直至死亡将我们分离
 * Czech: dokud nás smrt nerozdělí
 * Danish: til døden skiller os ad
 * Dutch: tot de dood ons scheidt
 * Finnish: kunnes kuolema meidät erottaa
 * French: jusqu'à ce que la mort nous sépare
 * German: bis dass der Tod uns scheidet
 * Greek: μέχρι να μας χωρίσει ο θάνατος
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: मरते दम तक
 * Hungarian: míg a halál el nem választ, holtomiglan-holtodiglan
 * Italian: finché morte non ci separi
 * Japanese: 死が二人を分かつまで
 * Korean: 죽음이 두 사람을 갈라 놓을 때까지
 * Latvian: līdz nāve mūs šķirs
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: til døden skiller oss ad
 * Polish: dopóki śmierć nas nie rozłączy, póki śmierć nas nie rozłączy
 * Portuguese: até que a morte nos separe
 * Romanian: până când moartea ne va despărți
 * Russian: пока смерть нас не разлучит
 * Spanish: hasta que la muerte nos separe
 * Swedish: tills döden skiljer oss åt
 * Welsh: nes i farwolaeth ein rhan ni

title: till death do us part


text:
便利

Adjective

 * 1) convenient; handy
 * 2)  nimble; agile; shrewd; quick

Synonyms

Verb

 * 1)  to make convenient; to provide convenience; to make things easy for people; to facilitate
 * 2)  to defecate and/or urinate

Adjective

 * 1) convenient

Antonyms

 * ,, (inconvenient)

Noun

 * 1) convenience

Antonyms

 * ,, (inconvenience)

title: 便利


text:
User:Centrx

My activity in this sort of enterprise began on Everything and Everything2 (http://www.everything2.com) in 1999 but, when there, I was more interested in factual articles than creative writing and opinion, and found flaw in the inability to correct the errors of other writeups. I have been a registered user of Wikipedia since January, 2004, and may have been active before that. I do recall, I think, proof-reading a few articles on Nupedia.

I am interested in universal knowledge, which may be described in general as physics, ethics, and logic, as well as its particular applications to technology, history, language, and literature, which inform the human condition. I have a keen eye for logical fallacy, rhetorical nonsense, and dictional and grammatic infirmity.

title: User:Centrx


text:
handy-dandy

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A children's game in which one child guesses in which closed hand the other holds some small object, winning the object if right and forfeiting an equivalent if wrong.

title: handy-dandy


text:
handy dandy

Adjective

 * 1)  Handy; helpful or useful, as due to some clever trick or design.
 * She always comes up with great ideas for handy dandy new tools.

Noun

 * 1) A children's game in which one child guesses in which closed hand the other holds some small object, winning the object if right and forfeiting an equivalent if wrong.

title: handy dandy


text:
rijbewijs

Etymology
From.

title: rijbewijs


text: Coorgs

title: Coorgs


text:
loterij

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) lottery

title: loterij


text:
terrasje

Noun

 * 1) outdoor café
 * 1) outdoor café

title: terrasje


text:
opdracht

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) task, assignment, an action that one is required to do
 * 2) commission, something that has been commissioned
 * 3) order, request
 * 4) dedication (handwritten, by author)
 * 5)  transfer (of possessions, etc.)
 * 6)  A swelling, a rash.

title: opdracht


text:
mordacious

Etymology
From (from ) + -ious.

Adjective

 * 1) Biting, causing a physical bite or sting; corrosive
 * 2) sharp or caustic in style or tone.
 * 3) Prone to biting, aggressive (of an animal etc.).
 * 4) Sharp in intent, sarcastic
 * 1) Sharp in intent, sarcastic

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Russian: ,

 * French:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Spanish:

title: mordacious


text:
eerder

Etymology 1
Reformed by epenthesis of -d- from, from , from , an adjective formed from the comparative adverb.

Adjective

 * 1) earlier, former
 * 2) previous, prior
 * 1) previous, prior
 * 1) previous, prior
 * 1) previous, prior

Adverb

 * 1) earlier
 * 2) before, previously
 * 3) more, rather
 * 1) before, previously
 * 2) more, rather
 * 1) more, rather
 * 1) more, rather

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) One who pays honor

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * 1) plower, plowman or plowboy

title: eerder


text:
User:Wknight94

AKA w:User:Wknight94

Status: Currently on recent changes patrol and learning my way around.

title: User:Wknight94


text:
User talk:Wknight94

AKA w:User talk:Wknight94

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our format guidelines
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 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome!

DAVilla 16:43, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:Wknight94


text:
elkaar

Etymology
Contracted form of, itself from.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

 * 1) each other, one another
 * 2) * 1987, International Bible Society Nederland, Het Boek, Genesis 11:7:
 * "nl"
 * "nl"

- Laten Wij afdalen en hun verschillende talen geven, zodat zij elkaar niet meer begrijpen!

title: elkaar


text:
voornaamwoord

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  pronoun

Etymology
Compound of, with  added to disambiguate it from.

Noun

 * 1) pronoun

title: voornaamwoord


text:
onzijdig

Etymology
From : “not sided”, i.e. “not taking a side”.

Adjective

 * 1) neutral
 * 2)  neuter

Usage notes
A word or form of the neuter gender, or the neuter gender itself, is often referred to using the Latin term.

Coordinate terms

 * (common)
 * (masculine)
 * (feminine)

title: onzijdig


text:
vrouwelijk

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) feminine
 * 2) female

title: vrouwelijk


text:
Kerstmis

Etymology
From. Equivalent to 🇰🇲.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Christmas

title: Kerstmis


text:
casus belli

Etymology
From +. The English homographic plural casus belli is also taken from Latin, where the plural of this phrase would be, with a long vowel ū in the first word, as is typical of the nominative plural of fourth-declension nouns.

Noun

 * 1) An act seen as justifying or causing a war; an act of war.

Translations

 * Arabic: ذَرِيعَةُ الْحَرْبِ
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: ка́зус бэ́лі
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 戰爭藉口, 開戰理由
 * Finnish: sodan aihe,
 * French:
 * Georgian: კაზუს ბელი
 * German: Casus Belli,
 * Bavarian: Kasus Belli
 * Greek: αφορμή πολέμου
 * Italian: casus belli
 * Japanese: 開戦理由, 開戦事由
 * Korean: 개전 이유(開戰理由), 개전 리유(開戰理由), 전쟁 명분(戰爭名分)
 * Latin: cāsus bellī
 * Persian: بهانهٔ جنگ, کیسوس بللی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: casus belli
 * Russian:
 * Thai: เหตุแห่งสงคราม
 * Ukrainian: ка́зус бе́ллі

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: casus belli


text:
朝顔

Etymology
Lit. morning face,

Noun

 * 1) morning glory,
 * 2)  the seeds of the morning glory
 * 3) something with the shape of a morning glory flower
 * 4)  of morning glories
 * 5) the face one sees on waking, one's bedpartner
 * , also
 * 1) the face one sees on waking, one's bedpartner
 * , also
 * 1) the face one sees on waking, one's bedpartner
 * , also

title: 朝顔


text:
onderwijs

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) education

title: onderwijs


text:
찌개

Etymology
From. Compare and.

Noun

 * 1) jjigae

title: 찌개


text:
cloisonne

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A decorative technique for metalwork, especially brass, whereby colored enamel is baked in partitions (cloisons) between raised ridges of the metal.
 * Cloisonne is sometimes seen as a cheaper alternative to jewelled encrustation or filigree.
 * Zoë wore a pair of cloisonne earrings she had bought in France.
 * 1)  Objects decorated by this technique collectively.
 * The museum had a fine collection of medieval Italian cloisonne.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: soluemalointi, cloisonné, cloisonnee
 * Italian: cloisonné

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 景泰藍瓷器 (jǐngtàilán cíqì)
 * Finnish: soluemalityöt, cloisonnee

title: cloisonne


text:
telwoord

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  measure word, counter class of word used along with numerals to count objects
 * 1)  measure word, counter class of word used along with numerals to count objects

title: telwoord


text:
rankly

Etymology
From, , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) In a rank manner.

title: rankly


text:
readership

Noun

 * 1) The collected readers of a publication.
 * The village newspaper has a readership of only 200 people.
 * 1) The role or office of a reader.
 * the Nora Chadwick Readership in Celtic Studies

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 讀者群
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: მკითხველები
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: קהל־קוראים
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese: leitores
 * Russian: читательская аудитория,, круг чита́телей
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: lectoría, lectores
 * Swahili: usomaji
 * Swedish:

title: readership


text:
Talk:stakeholder

"Someone (a soccer player or soldier) with a boredom in a given situation, action or enterprise "

This doesn't look right! Has this article been defaced?

An interest? (rather than a boredom)

I don't feel qualified to fix this... I was here to look the term up after all. Any other opinons?

etymology of the word
Does it come from "at stake" (and that's why I have a vested interest) or from the "Wild West" when frontiers got to claim all the land they could mark with stakes? Bernburgerin 14:53, 14 September 2007 (UTC)

I disagree strongly with this definition of "stakeholder" and believe that it conflicts directly with the listed etymology. If one "holds" the "stake", one is essentially an escrow agent.

Per Webster's 3rd New International Dictionary 1: a person entrusted with the stakes of two or more persons betting against one another and charged with the duty of delivering the stakes to the winner 2: a person entrusted with the custody of property or money that is the subject of litigation or of contention between rival claimants in which the holder claims no right or property interest

I realize that many persons today use the phrase "stakeholder" in a completely contradictory manner, but I think it undercuts the value of Wiktionary to disregard the correct etymology in favor of today's incorrect usage. Compounding this problem is the fact that the Wikipedia entry for "Stakeholder (general)" points to this incorrect entry as a reference supporting its incorrect entry. As I state in the discussion for that Wikipedia entry: "I fail to see why 'Stakeholder (general)' completely turns the word on its etymological head. A 'stakeholder' is NOT 'A person or organization with a legitimate interest in a given situation, action or enterprise.'  Referencing an incorrect entry in Wiktionary is not valid support.  A stakeholder is merely the holder of the stake.  The stakeholder does NOT have any interest in the stake."

Since posting the above, I posted additional material in the "Talk" section of the Wikipedia "Stakeholder" article. I won't copy the opinions in general, but the definitions set forth are as follows:

"A stakeholder is defined as '[a] disinterested third party who holds money or property, the right to which is disputed between two or more other parties.' Black's Law Dictionary 1440 (8th ed.2004)." Booth v. Booth, 134 P.3d 1151 at footnote 6 (Utah App.,2006).

State v. Dudley, 127 N.J.L. 127 at 129-130, 21 A.2d 209 at 210 (N.J.Sup. 1941): "The function of a stakeholder as commonly conceived, is to receive the sums wagered and hold them against the determining event, whether that event be a horse race or otherwise, and then pay them over to the winner; and the framer of the indictment apparently held that view. 2 Bouv.Law.Dict., Rawle's Third Revision, p. 3116, defines ‘stakeholder’ as ‘A third person chosen by two or more persons to keep in deposit property the right or possession of which is contested between them, and to be delivered to the one who shall establish his right to it. * * * A mere depositary for both parties of the money advanced by them respectively with a naked authority to deliver it over upon the proposed contingency.’ This definition, deduced from cited cases, is given in 27 C.J. p. 982, § 77 E 6: ‘A stakeholder is a mere depositary of both parties to a wager for the money deposited by them, respectively, with a naked authority to deliver it over on the proposed contingency; a person with whom money is deposited pending the decision of a bet or wager; one holding a fund which two or more claim adversely to each other; one who has received the funds of another or others in special deposit for a given purpose, to be paid to one party, or divided between both, or among all the parties, on the happening or not happening of some anticipated event.’"

''First Nat. Bank v. Bininger'', 26 N.J. Eq. 345, 1875 WL 6892 at 4 (N.J.Ch. 1875): "A stakeholder is a third person, chosen by two or more persons, to keep in deposit property, the right or possession of which is in dispute, until some one of them establishes his right to it."

To quote from the Bininger opinion, the current Wiktionary entry is "unwarrantable misuse of [a] well defined term[]".Rpclod 17:29, 26 March 2008 (UTC)

 * Umm, this is a collaborative project - I have no idea what all the above means and I don't really care, but if you think that our entry is wrong, then fix it or add to it, on the condition that the information you add meets or Criteria for inclusion. Conrad.Irwin 17:54, 26 March 2008 (UTC)

 * One bit of case law from 1941 is not all that influential, except that it might support a legal sense of the word. What is more useful is that other dictionaries define the term that way. Current usage seems to strongly favor the newer third sense. DCDuring TALK 20:50, 26 March 2008 (UTC)

 * One sentence in the 3rd sense was too encyclopedic, might belong in an article on interplea, interplead, interpleader, or interpleading. DCDuring TALK 15:24, 27 March 2008 (UTC) Thanks. It seems strange that citations do not include dictionary entries.--Rpclod 03:45, 29 March 2008 (UTC)

Wictionary Error
The more-recent usage of the word Stakeholder has its own etymological backing. See: http://www.nytimes.com/1996/05/05/magazine/on-language-stakeholders-naff-i-m-chuffed.html?pagewanted=1

It most definitely is NOT an "antonym" usage.

The fact that dictionary creators happen to miss something because they may not go to great lengths to check EVERYTHING doesn't make them wrong, per se. But, then, merely being a dictionary contributor doesn't automatically make them the sole authority of what is RIGHT, either.

The modern usage is just as valid a usage as the more archaic and (in the U.S. at least) less common usage. We don't normally give those "bet" holders a single name. We just say "so-and-so is holding the bets." But that's because we normally call them just BETS, not 'stakes.'

But to the original question - the current usage (in the world of Program/Project Management) has to do with both "derivations" suggested. The people/organizations called Stakeholders usually have something "at risk" in the endeavor (if only their reputations) but also possess some sort of authority over resources or outcomes, similar to the way enterprising land owners/claimants had rights to the land marked out by "stakes." And THAT definition - a sharpened piece of wood - has as old a DEFINITION as the one alleged by the original creator of this Wiktionary response to the original question.

___________________________________________

Not only does your example of "current usage" "have to do with" both derivations but, with one clarification, it can support either definition. That clarification is that there is a neutral third party who holds the "something at risk" until the outcome is known and the "winners" rewarded. As your example is currently structured, the only similarity between the two derivations is that both involve two or more parties, each of whom is affected by or has an interest in, the outcome of an event or action. Whether the parties have "some sort of authority over resources or outcomes" is irrelevant.

Consider the example of a horse race. It involves numerous bettors, each of whom has something at risk; none has any influence on the outcome. Pending the results, the race organizers act as a neutral third party or "escrow agent"; after the race ends, they pay the winners and keep the wagers of the losers. Your preferred derivation would define the bettors as the "stakeholders"; the alternative derivation would define the race organizers as the "stakeholder."

I don't know what you mean by "antonym" usage. If you mean that one definition was deliberately crafted to mean the opposite of the other, I would have to agree that it is not antonym usage. At the same time, however, I think it is entirely accurate to say that the term "stakeholder" has two mutually exclusive definitions, each with its own derivation. This is not without precedent. Other examples that come to mind are "cleave" (to stick together or to break apart) and "sanguine" (optimistic or bloody). The interesting aspect of "stakeholder" is that its two meanings can be demonstrated in the context of a single event. The parties to this event can be divided into least two, and possibly three, roles: competitors, neutral escrow agent, and -- possibly -- arbiter of the competition's outcome. Depending upon context,the term "stakeholder" can be applied to either of the first two roles.

Perhaps we can simply agree that "stakeholder" has two mutually exclusive meanings and leave it at that.

title: Talk:stakeholder


text:
rearmost

Adjective

 * 1) Furthest to the rear.
 * The rearmost member of the strike team walked backward to guard them from a surprise attack from behind.
 * The rearmost member of the strike team walked backward to guard them from a surprise attack from behind.

title: rearmost


text:
ruthlessness

Noun

 * 1) The property of being ruthless.

Translations

 * Ottoman Turkish: دینسزلك
 * Polish: ,

title: ruthlessness


text:
mercilessness

Noun

 * 1) The property of being merciless.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Georgian: შეუბრალებლობა, ულმობელობა, დაუნდობლობა, უმოწყალობა
 * German:, Schonungslosigkeit
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Luxembourgish: Onbaarmhäerzegkeet
 * Ottoman Turkish: دینسزلك
 * Polish: niemiłosierność,, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:

title: mercilessness


text:
ruthlessly

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) In a ruthless manner; with cruelty; without pity or compassion.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan:, sense pietat
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Estonian: halastamatult, armutult, julmalt
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , , ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, , ,
 * Italian:, sadicamente, senza pietà,
 * Polish:, , bezpardonowo
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Spanish: despiadamente,, sádicamente, inhumanamente

title: ruthlessly


text:
rustproof

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Resistant to rust, oxidation and corrosion.
 * 2) Resistant to the rust fungus.
 * 1) Resistant to the rust fungus.
 * 1) Resistant to the rust fungus.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: korozivzdorný
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: rustimuna, rustorezista
 * Finnish:
 * German:, rostbeständig, rostfest
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1) To make resistant to rust, such as by applying a coating.

title: rustproof


text:
rumormonger

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A person who spreads rumors and gossip.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * German: Gerüchtemacher, Gerüchtemacherin, Gerüchteverbreiter, Gerüchteverbreiterin,, Kolporteurin
 * Irish: ráflálaí
 * Italian: sussurrone, sussurrona
 * Latin: ,
 * Maori: ngutu tere
 * Plautdietsch: Kjwint

Verb

 * 1) To spread rumors and gossip.

title: rumormonger


text: rumor monger

title: rumor monger


text: rumor-monger

title: rumor-monger


text:
Talk:rumormonger

 * rumormonger: 89,000 googles
 * rumor-monger & rumor monger: 30,900 googles (google doesn't separate these counts)

A -monger trades in something. The concept of someone buying and selling rumors seems extreme, though I suppose some people have made a living exchanging information of doubtful accuracy such as rumors and gossip (spies and tabloid journalists come to mind).

title: Talk:rumormonger


text:
allemaal

Etymology
From earlier, from. Compare and 🇨🇬.

Usage notes
Despite its status as a pronoun, allemaal can not serve as a subject in a sentence - in such cases it complements another pronoun. It can, however, serve as an object.

title: allemaal


text:
rubbernecker

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A person who rubbernecks; someone who cranes their neck as though it were made of rubber to see something (such as a tourist attraction) or to watch an event (such as an accident); a rubberneck.

Translations

 * Esperanto: gapulo
 * Finnish:, kaulansa kurkottaja
 * French:, , ,
 * German:, , ,
 * Irish: stánaí
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish:, , gapowiczka
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Thai:
 * Welsh: rhythwr

title: rubbernecker


text:
rower

Etymology
From, , , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) One who rows.
 * 2) A rowing machine.
 * 1) A rowing machine.
 * 1) A rowing machine.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: avarçı, avarçəkən, kürəkçi
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: remador,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 划手
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: remisto
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: remador, remeiro
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐρέτης
 * Hebrew:, מש׳
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: iomróir
 * Italian:, rematrice
 * Latin: rēmex
 * Maori: kaihoe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: roer
 * Old English: rōwend
 * Ottoman Turkish: كوركجی
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, remador, , bogador
 * Tagalog: manggagaod
 * Turkish:

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) robber, bandit

Etymology
of the British company.

Noun

 * 1) bicycle, bike

authors: Гражданская оборона

title: rower


text: gedaan

title: gedaan


text:
rotundness

Noun

 * 1) The property of being rotund. fatness, largeness.

title: rotundness


text:
round-the-clock

Adjective

 * 1) Continuous; incessant; without interruption; all day long, 24 hours per day; nonstop:

Translations

 * Belarusian: кругласу́тачны
 * Bulgarian: целодне́вен
 * Czech: celodenní
 * Finnish: ympärivuorokautinen
 * Georgian: სადღეღამისო
 * German: vierundzwanzigstündig
 * Hungarian:, , a nap huszonnégy órájában működő
 * Macedonian: деноноќен, целодневен
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: suốt ngày đêm

title: round-the-clock


text:
rowboat

Noun

 * 1)  A small open boat propelled by oars (by rowing).

Translations

 * Albanian: lopata lundrimi
 * Arabic: زَوْرَق
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: veslice
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: remboato
 * Finnish:
 * French: bateau à rames,
 * Galician: batel,
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λέμβος
 * Icelandic: árabátur
 * Ido:
 * Irish: bád rámhaíochta
 * Italian: barca a remi
 * Japanese: 漕ぎ舟, 手漕ぎ舟, ローボート
 * Latvian: airu laiva
 * Maori: waka hoe
 * Norman: baté à nagi
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish: łódź wiosłowa
 * Portuguese: barco a remo
 * Russian: гребна́я ло́дка, гребна́я шлю́пка, вёсельная ло́дка
 * Scottish Gaelic: bàta-ràmh, eathar
 * Spanish: bote de remos, barco a remos, bote a remos
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: galauran
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To row a boat of this kind.

title: rowboat


text:
routinize

Verb

 * 1) To make routine, to make common by repetition.

Translations

 * Finnish: rutinoida
 * Spanish: rutinizar

title: routinize


text:
vanochtend

Adverb

 * 1) this morning, the morning at the beginning of the current day (in the past)

title: vanochtend


text:
vanmiddag

Adverb

 * 1) this afternoon, the afternoon of the current day (in the future or past)

title: vanmiddag


text: rumblings

title: rumblings


text:
vanavond

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1) tonight, this evening, the evening of the current day (in the future or past)

title: vanavond


text:
rudderless

Adjective

 * 1) Without a rudder.
 * 2) Lacking guidance or direction.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * German:, steuerlos,
 * Norwegian: uten ror
 * Spanish:

title: rudderless


text:
unsteerable

Adjective

 * 1) Not capable of being steered.

Translations

 * Finnish: ohjauskyvytön

title: unsteerable


text:
runner-up

Noun

 * 1) The person who finishes second, or in any position after the first.
 * 2) Second favourite.
 * 1) Second favourite.

Translations

 * Arabic: وَصِيفَة in beauty contest
 * Armenian: երկրորդ տեղը գրաված
 * Bulgarian: вицешампион, подгласник
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 第二名
 * Czech:
 * Danish: toer
 * Dutch: 2de plaats
 * Finnish:, toiseksi tullut, ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: მეორე ადგილოსანი, მეორე ადგილზე გასული
 * German:, , , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: उपविजेता
 * Hungarian: második helyezett, ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 次点者,, 二番
 * Korean:
 * Maori: tuarua
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: toar
 * Polish: wicemistrz
 * Portuguese: segundo colocado,, vice-campeão
 * Russian: заня́вший второ́е ме́сто, заня́вшая второ́е ме́сто, (in a beauty contest)
 * Spanish: subcampeón, subcampeona,, in beauty contest, suplente id
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: napabilang, pangalawang-nabibilang,
 * Vietnamese:

title: runner-up


text: runners-up

title: runners-up


text:
mobiel

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) mobile

Noun

 * 1)  A mobile phone, cellphone, mobile.
 * 2) A mobile kinetic arrangement.
 * 1) A mobile kinetic arrangement.

title: mobiel


text: runner up

title: runner up


text:
herringbone

Noun

 * 1)  A bone of a herring.
 * 2) A zigzag pattern, especially made by bricks, on a cloth, or by stitches in sewing.
 * 3)  A method of climbing a hill by pointing the skis outward in a V-shape to keep from sliding backwards.
 * 4) Twilled fabric woven in rows of parallel sloping lines.
 * 1)  A method of climbing a hill by pointing the skis outward in a V-shape to keep from sliding backwards.
 * 2) Twilled fabric woven in rows of parallel sloping lines.
 * 1) Twilled fabric woven in rows of parallel sloping lines.

Translations

 * Danish: sildeben
 * Finnish: sillinruoto
 * Irish: cnámh an scadáin
 * Italian: ossatura dell'aringa

 * Bulgarian: рибена кост
 * Catalan: mostra d’espiga
 * Danish: sildebensmønster, sildebensparket
 * Finnish: kalanruotokuvio,
 * German: Fischgrätenstich, Fischgrätenmuster
 * Irish: cnámh an scadáin
 * Italian:
 * Maori: whakaiwituna
 * Polish:

 * Bulgarian: рибена кост
 * Finnish: haarakäynti, haaranousu

 * Finnish: kalanruotokangas

Verb

 * 1) To stitch in a herringbone pattern.
 * 2)  To climb a hill by pointing the skis outward in a V-shape to keep from sliding backwards.

title: herringbone


text: runners up

title: runners up


text:
telefoontje

Noun

 * 1) (brief) telephone conversation
 * 1) (brief) telephone conversation

title: telefoontje


text: nul-zes-nummer

title: nul-zes-nummer


text:
meteen

Etymology
Equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) immediately; at once.
 * 2) while one is at it while doing something related, at the same time.

title: meteen


text:
vorig

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) previous

Adjective

 * 1) previous, last, past

Declension

 * The weak neuter nominative can also be vorig.

title: vorig


text: vorige

title: vorige


text: herring-bone

title: herring-bone


text:
입

Noun

 * 1)  mouth
 * 2) lips
 * 3)  a man's word
 * 4)  the number of people who eat food

Synonyms

 * : mouth, entrance
 * : wide mouth (of bowls, etc.; vulgar for men)
 * : narrow mouth (of bottles, animals, etc.; vulgar for men)

Counter

 * 1) a unit that counts the amount of food that can be eaten at a time.

Etymology 2
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Etymology 3
South Korean reading of various Chinese characters, originally.

Usage notes
In South Korea, the original Sino-Korean reading is used if the hanja is not part of the first syllable of a Sino-Korean compound word. The change in reading from to  is known as.

title: 입


text:
nog wel

Adverb

 * 1) sometime

title: nog wel


text:
antimonopoly

Adjective

 * 1)   in opposition to the creation or continuance of a monopoly.

title: antimonopoly


text: genomen

title: genomen


text:
gauw

Etymology
From, , alteration of , from , from , , of origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Adverb

 * 1) quickly
 * 2) soon

title: gauw


text:
inlichtingen

Noun

 * 1)  information
 * 1)  information

title: inlichtingen


text:
interleaf

Noun

 * 1) A leaf, often of tissue paper or other thin paper, inserted between the pages of a book to protect illustrations.
 * 2) A sheet of paper or cardboard, placed between layers on a pallet to create a cohesive structure.
 * If you stack high columns of these boxes without using interleafs they'll fall apart.

Translations

 * Czech: proklad
 * Finnish:

 * Czech: proklad
 * Polish: przekładka

Verb

 * 1) Same as interleave

title: interleaf


text:
verlichting

Noun

 * 1) lighting, illumination
 * 2) alleviation, solace

Proper noun

 * 1)  the Enlightenment

title: verlichting


text:
Talk:madcap

I am about to remove a definition of madcap found on Wikipedia :

The word "madcap" also is used as an expression of absurdity which is found in art, film, theatre, and music (e.g. "a particular group of artists are so madcap").

I am not familiar with the word, so if anyone else wants to integrate this into this wiktionary article, that would be appreciated. Jayvdb 05:44, 25 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:madcap


text: Category:Pashto nouns

title: Category:Pashto nouns


text:
जंग

Etymology 1
, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) war, battle

Etymology 2
.

title: जंग


text:
یدھ

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) war, battle, fight

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) fighting
 * 2) warring

Noun

 * 1) warrior
 * 2) fighter

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) war
 * 2) battle

title: یدھ


text:
جنگ

Noun

 * 1) war

Etymology 2
from, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to hit

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) war

Etymology 1
From, ).

Noun

 * 1) war
 * 2) fight
 * 3)  dispute, argument
 * 1)  dispute, argument

Etymology 2
or.

Noun

 * 1) junk (type of ship)
 * 2)  anthology

Etymology 3
Cognate 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) young camel

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) war

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) war
 * 2) battle
 * 3) fight

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) emotion
 * 2) impulse
 * 3) volume (of books)

title: جنگ


text:
ہمیشہ

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) eternal

Adverb

 * 1) always
 * 2) continually
 * 3) ever

Noun

 * 1) always

title: ہمیشہ


text:
हमेशा

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) eternal

Adverb

 * 1) always
 * 2) continually
 * 3) ever

title: हमेशा


text:
рат

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  war

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) war
 * Само идиоти мисле да рат рјешава проблеме.
 * Само идиоти мисле да рат решава проблеме.
 * Only idiots think that war solves problems.

title: рат


text:
User:Cynewulf

Admitted RC junkie.

Things to do:

ja-attn -- ttbc-ja -- tw -- raj -- rfq -- tbot -- nov07 -- feb08 -- mar08 -- apr08 -- vb -- links

grade 1 -- 千 -- diff -- missing -- wanted -- Shak. -- dict

Some things I find useful:

WT:ELE -- WT:AJA -- WT:AJA/Translit

-- --  --  --  -- more

-- --  --

Explanation of Babel:

I grew up speaking American. I understand British well enough, probably due to Monty Python, though why they call a backhoe a JCB is beyond me. I enjoy languages. I took French in school but don't get to use it that much, so I'm very rusty. I learned Japanese by immersion -- there are very few go magazines or books in English. As a result I am better at translating Japanese into English than the other direction. I know bits and pieces of other languages, but only enough to be dangerous to myself and others. I am also fluent in C, but have no interest in defining typedef here.

Cleanup lists:

1 -- 2

Romaji -- Hiragana -- Katakana -- Kana -- Kanji

nih -- ktab-top

Another link pile:

ぁぃぅぇぉっゃゅょゎ

hiragana small ka ゕ

hiragana small ke ゖ

combining ゙゚

spacing ゛゜

ゝゞ

ligature "yori" ゟ

ァィゥェォッャュョヮヵヶ

ヷ

ヸ

ヹ

ヺ

・ーヽヾ

ligature "koto" ヿ

｡｢｣､･ｦｧｨｩｪｫｬｭｮｯ

ｰｱｲｳｴｵｶｷｸｹｺｻｼｽｾｿ

ﾀﾁﾂﾃﾄﾅﾆﾇﾈﾉﾊﾋﾌﾍﾎﾏ

ﾐﾑﾒﾓﾔﾕﾖﾗﾘﾙﾚﾛﾜﾝﾞﾟ

title: User:Cynewulf


text:
tolva

Etymology
with syncope of the second /u/ and metathesis of /l/.

Noun

 * 1) hopper, chute

Etymology
From the number.

Noun

 * 1) a twelve; something which consists of twelve parts
 * 2) the twelfth in a succession

title: tolva


text:
сом

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sheatfish

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fruit

Etymology
As a unit of currency, the Turkic root *som literally means pure, implying pure gold.

Adjective

 * 1) solid, dense
 * 2) pure

Noun

 * 1) som national unit of currency in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan
 * 2)  ruble

Etymology
As a unit of currency, the Turkic root *som literally means pure, implying pure gold.

Noun

 * 1) som national unit of currency in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan
 * 2)  ruble

Adjective

 * 1) pure

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) catfish

Noun

 * 1)  wooden fermentation bucket

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  catfish, sheatfish

Etymology 2
, /.

Noun

 * 1)  som, so'm

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) catfish

Etymology 2
The origins of this term are unclear. Possibly because som (catfish) is a big fish. Others believe it is due to the 1000 dinar banknotes of 1955, on which the person depicted appears to have two fish eyes (instead of welding goggles) on his head.

Noun

 * 1)  grand a thousand of something, especially but not only money

Etymology
As a unit of currency, the Turkic root *som literally means pure, implying pure gold.

Noun

 * 1) statue, contour, form

Adjective

 * 1) unbroken, hard

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) catfish

Noun

 * 1) som currency

title: сом


text:
abdikation

Etymology
Verbal noun to.

Noun

 * 1) abdication

Noun

 * 1) abdication

title: abdikation


text:
利用

Verb

 * 1) to use; to utilise; to make use of
 * 2)  to take advantage of; to make use of; to exploit
 * 1)  to take advantage of; to make use of; to exploit
 * 1)  to take advantage of; to make use of; to exploit
 * 1)  to take advantage of; to make use of; to exploit
 * 1)  to take advantage of; to make use of; to exploit

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1)  good tool; excellent instrument

Noun

 * 1) use, usage, utilization, application
 * 2) exploitation, taking advantage of

Derived terms

 * : user
 * : utility value

Verb

 * 1) use, utilize
 * 2) * From the in the  homepage
 * Debianは、現在Linuxカーネルを利用しています.
 * Debianは、げんざいLinuxカーネルをりようしています.
 * Debian wa, genzai Linux kāneru o riyō shite imasu.
 * Debian is currently using the Linux kernel.
 * 1) exploit, take advantage of

title: 利用


text:
利用者

Noun

 * 1) user

title: 利用者


text:
cabinetmaker

Noun

 * 1) A skilled woodworker who makes high-quality wooden cabinets and.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 家具木工, 細工木匠, 家具師
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, huonekalupuuseppä
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, , Möbeltischler
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ingrian: stolari, plotnikka
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: сто́лар, дограма́џија
 * Norman: mênuîsyi
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ebanista
 * Yiddish: סטאָליער

title: cabinetmaker


text:
cabinetmaking

Noun

 * 1) The art of the cabinetmaker.

title: cabinetmaking


text: cabinet making

title: cabinet making


text:
cabinetwork

Noun

 * 1) Cabinets and  made by a.

title: cabinetwork


text:
affär

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a shop, a store
 * 2) a deal; an agreement between two parties to trade
 * 3)  business (economic activity, more generally)
 * 4)  economic situation
 * 5) business (something that concerns a person or group)
 * 6) an affair; that which is done or is to be done; especially something which receives great public attention
 * 7) an affair; an adulterous relationship
 * 1) business (something that concerns a person or group)
 * 2) an affair; that which is done or is to be done; especially something which receives great public attention
 * 3) an affair; an adulterous relationship
 * 1) an affair; that which is done or is to be done; especially something which receives great public attention
 * 2) an affair; an adulterous relationship

title: affär


text:
calamine

Etymology
From, from , from , ultimately from , from +. .

Noun

 * , a pink form of zinc oxide (mainly zinc carbonate ZnCO3) formed as a byproduct of zinc sublimation, now used in skin lotions.
 * , an orthorhombic-pyramidal mineral containing zinc.
 * , an orthorhombic-pyramidal mineral containing zinc.
 * , an orthorhombic-pyramidal mineral containing zinc.

Translations

 * French:
 * German: mit Eisenoxid eingefärbtes Zinkoxidpulver, Calamin, Calamine
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Καδμεία
 * Italian:
 * Latin: cadmia, calamina, calaminaris, lapis calaminaris
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To coat or treat with calamine.

Etymology
From, from, ultimately from , from +.

Noun

 * , form of zinc oxide formed as a byproduct of sublimation
 * 1)  carbon residue formed as a byproduct in two-stroke engines

title: calamine


text:
zinc oxide

Noun

 * 1)  An amorphous solid, ZnO, white when pure but often pale yellow, used in pigments and cosmetics.

Translations

 * Estonian: tsinkoksiid
 * Finnish: sinkkioksidi
 * French:, , ,
 * Georgian: თუთიის ოქსიდი, თუთიის ჟანგი
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: καδμεία
 * Hindi: जस्ता जारकिक
 * Latin: cadmia, calamina,, nihil album, calaminaris, lapis calaminaris
 * Malay: zink oksida
 * Polish: tlenek cynku
 * Portuguese: óxido de zinco
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: óxido de cinc
 * Swedish:

title: zinc oxide


text:
calciferous

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Yielding or containing calcium, calcium carbonate or calcite.

Related terms

 * calcareous

Translations

 * French:
 * Irish: calcmhar
 * Romanian:

title: calciferous


text: Category:Guerrero Amuzgo adjectives

title: Category:Guerrero Amuzgo adjectives


text:
akademi

Noun

 * 1) academy

Etymology
,, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) academy

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) academy

Noun

 * 1) an academy

Noun

 * 1) an academy

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) academy

Noun

 * 1) academy

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , an Athenian hero +.

Noun

 * 1) academy

title: akademi


text:
vindsvåning

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an apartment in the attic, a loft, a mansard

title: vindsvåning


text:
Wüstenspringmaus

Etymology
composed of Wüste, springen, and Maus

Noun

 * 1) jerboa, lesser Egyptian jerboa,

title: Wüstenspringmaus


text:
Gerichtsurkunde

Etymology
composed of Gericht and Urkunde

Noun

 * 1) writ

title: Gerichtsurkunde


text: earths

title: earths


text:
earthing

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) The act or process of placing (something) in the earth; planting; burying
 * 2)  The process of connecting with the earth's energy, usually through bodily contact (e.g. walking barefoot), supposed to achieve health and vitality.

title: earthing


text:
calcimine

Etymology
Alteration of, after , genitive of.

Noun

 * 1) A form of whitewash (inexpensive white paint) made from calcium carbonate, glue and water, used to coat wooden or plaster surfaces.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: варно мляко, бадана
 * German: Kalkfarbe

Verb

 * 1) To coat with this substance.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * German:, , mit Kalkfarbe streichen

title: calcimine


text:
calciminer

Noun

 * 1) A person who calcimines.

title: calciminer


text: calculi

title: calculi


text:
медведь

Etymology
, from. lit. 'one that eats mead/honey'. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bear
 * 2) male bear
 * 3)  bear (of any bear-like animal)
 * 4)  bear (on a stock market)
 * 5)  large and clumsy person
 * 6)  safe
 * 1)  bear (of any bear-like animal)
 * 2)  bear (on a stock market)
 * 3)  large and clumsy person
 * 4)  safe
 * 1)  safe
 * 1)  safe
 * 1)  safe

title: медведь


text: Category:is:Pharmacy

title: Category:is:Pharmacy


text: Category:is:Medicine

title: Category:is:Medicine


text: Category:is:Sciences

title: Category:is:Sciences


text: Category:is:Biology

title: Category:is:Biology


text: Category:is:Pharmacology

title: Category:is:Pharmacology


text:
postal authority

Noun

 * 1) An organisation charged by the governing body of a country or region with the provision of postal services within that region.
 * Many postal authorities are affiliated with the UPU.

title: postal authority


text:
cytogenetic band

Noun

 * 1)  Any of the subregions of a chromosome that are visible under a microscope after staining

title: cytogenetic band


text: assagai

title: assagai


text: calyces

title: calyces


text: kengät

title: kengät


text:
capstone

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) Any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall; a coping stone.
 * 2)  A crowning achievement, culmination or finishing touch.

Translations

 * German: Mauerkronenstein
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: lokasteinn, höfuðsteinn
 * Manx: clagh vullee

 * Danish: krone på værket
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: kórónan á verk(ið)
 * Italian:
 * Khmer: សមិទ្ធិផលធំធេង
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: krona på verket

Verb

 * 1)  To complete as a crowning achievement; to top off.
 * 2)  To train in the.
 * 1)  To train in the.

title: capstone


text: carpi

title: carpi


text: Category:Healthcare occupations

title: Category:Healthcare occupations


text:
cascara

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A North American buckthorn (, syn. ) whose bark is used as a laxative.
 * 2) A laxative drug or preparation based on this plant.
 * 3) Dried coffee cherry fruit used in teas and other drinks.
 * 1) Dried coffee cherry fruit used in teas and other drinks.

title: cascara


text:
puheterapeutti

Noun

 * 1) speech therapist

title: puheterapeutti


text: Category:fi:Healthcare occupations

title: Category:fi:Healthcare occupations


text:
caseharden

Verb

 * 1) To harden the surface of iron or steel by infusing carbon into the surface layer.
 * 2)  To make insensitive to hardship.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: циментирам
 * Russian:, процементировать

 * Bulgarian:, правя нечувствителен
 * Russian: ,

title: caseharden


text: cayman

title: cayman


text: Caimaninae

title: Caimaninae


text: Alligatoridae

title: Alligatoridae


text:
chickweed wintergreen

Noun

 * 1) ; a plant in the  family

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Russian: седми́чник европе́йский
 * Swedish: skogsstjärna

title: chickweed wintergreen


text: curries

title: curries


text:
disharmonic

Adjective

 * 1) Not harmonic.
 * 2)  Of or relating to a generation that is an odd number of generations distant from a particular person.
 * 3) * 1979, Barry J. Blake & R. M. W. Dixon, The Handbook of Australian Languages
 * A person is 'harmonic' with respect to his own generation and all even-numbered generations counting away from his own, and 'disharmonic' with respect to odd-numbered generations. Thus a man is disharmonic with respect to his father and his son but harmonic with respect to his grandfather and his grandson.
 * 1) * 1995, Alan Dench, Martuthunira: A Language of the Pilbara Region of Western Australia
 * there is also a special set of (non-singular first person) pronoun forms for use with disharmonic kin: those in the opposite generation set. The two disharmonic pronouns are used as polite forms when the addressee and speaker are in different alternate generation sets.

title: disharmonic


text:
素油

Noun

 * 1) vegetable oil

title: 素油


text:
Talk:素油

Need help
Need help with pinyin and translation; does 素 mean "white" or "vegetable"? Does 素油 imply partially hydrogenated oil, like Crisco? Badagnani 11:12, 25 October 2006 (UTC)

OK, got it--素 is "su," as in "vegetarian." Badagnani 11:16, 25 October 2006 (UTC)

"Traditional and simplified"
Is "traditional and simplified" needed in the template under "Noun" since this is already stated in the box to the right? Badagnani 23:07, 25 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:素油


text:
Talk:jewel

etymology skepticism-how about Jew instead of jocus
call me a folk etymologist if you like,(I also study bugs casually(folk entomology)) but jocus means jest according to the current 10/24/06 etymology, and I don't see a jewel being a jest in any direct way, although farfetched things do happen with words, I admit. I have heard jewellers have frequently been Jewish because of not being allowed in other professions. I would like to hear what others think about this. ThanksRichard L. Peterson 11:18, 25 October 2006 (UTC)

I am too sceptical about the etymology, though my guess would be a link to the Arabic word [جوهر#Arabic] (jawhar) with r/l confusion commonly occurring in Romance languages (cf. azur/azul "blue", Sur/Sul "south"). A source for the etymology would also be a good thing. 134.96.90.27 16:14, 18 October 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:jewel


text:
입천장

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1) palate of the mouth

Synonyms

 * : upper jaw
 * : upper jawbone
 * : upper jaw
 * : palate

Related terms

 * : mouth
 * : roof
 * : oral cavity

title: 입천장


text: fàngjià

title: fàngjià


text: pàng-kà

title: pàng-kà


text:
smoulder

Verb

 * 1)  To smother; to suffocate; to choke.
 * 1)  To smother; to suffocate; to choke.
 * 1)  To smother; to suffocate; to choke.

Noun

 * 1)  smoke; smother
 * 2) A disease of narcissus and related flowers caused by the fungus, and characterized by dark brown lesions on the leaves.
 * 1) A disease of narcissus and related flowers caused by the fungus, and characterized by dark brown lesions on the leaves.
 * 1) A disease of narcissus and related flowers caused by the fungus, and characterized by dark brown lesions on the leaves.
 * 1) A disease of narcissus and related flowers caused by the fungus, and characterized by dark brown lesions on the leaves.
 * 1) A disease of narcissus and related flowers caused by the fungus, and characterized by dark brown lesions on the leaves.

title: smoulder


text:
enmeshed

Adjective

 * 1) tangled or twisted together.

title: enmeshed


text:
Vienna loaf

Noun

 * 1) An oval loaf of bread with slits cut obliquely on the top.

title: Vienna loaf


text:
enmesh

Verb

 * 1) To mesh; to tangle or interweave in such a manner as not to be easily separated, particularly in a mesh- or net-like manner.
 * 2) To involve in such complications as to render extrication difficult.
 * 3) To involve in difficulties.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * French: ,
 * Occitan: enredar, entrelaçar
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: уплитам
 * Dutch:
 * French:, ,
 * Occitan: empedegar, enredar,, enrambolhar
 * Spanish:

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 陷入
 * Dutch: betrokken zijn, verwikkeld zijn
 * French:, ,
 * Occitan: enrambolhar, empedegar, enredar
 * Spanish:

title: enmesh


text:
curried

Adjective

 * 1) Cooked or flavoured with curry.
 * We had curried fish for dinner last night.

title: curried


text:
logical fallacy

Noun

 * 1) A fallacy; a clearly defined error in reasoning used to support or refute an argument, excluding simple unintended mistakes.
 * 2) A formal fallacy.
 * 1) A formal fallacy.
 * 1) A formal fallacy.

Translations

 * Czech: logický klam
 * Italian: errore logico, falso ragionamento,
 * Macedonian: логичка грешка
 * Tagalog:

title: logical fallacy


text:
calp

Noun

 * 1)  A dark shaly limestone occurring in the Carboniferous limestone of Ireland.

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) fake

title: calp


text:
curry powder

Noun

 * 1) A mixture of spices, usually including turmeric, commonly used in Asian-style cooking.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: kerriepoeier
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 咖喱粉
 * Hokkien: 咖喱粉 or 咖哩粉
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: karry
 * Dutch:, kerriepoeder
 * Esperanto: kareo, karepulvoro
 * Finnish:, curryjauhe,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: κάρρυ σκόνη
 * Icelandic:, karríduft
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: bubuk kari
 * Irish: púdar curaí
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 카레 가루
 * Macedonian: кари
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: karri
 * Nynorsk: karri
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: порошо́к ка́рри
 * Slovak: karí
 * Spanish: curry
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:

title: curry powder


text:
curry paste

Noun

 * 1) A moist blend of vegetables and spices ground together and used as a base for curries, especially in Thai and Cambodian cuisines.

Translations

 * Esperanto: karepasto
 * Finnish: currytahna
 * Khmer:
 * Swedish: currypasta
 * Thai:

 * Irish: leafaos curaí

title: curry paste


text: hui-ki

title: hui-ki


text: curry pastes

title: curry pastes


text: asafetida

title: asafetida


text:
Eusuchia

Etymology
From.

title: Eusuchia


text:
Crocodilia

Etymology
, from (from )

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass;  - infraclass; Crocodylomorpha - superorder

Hyponyms

 * ,, - extant families
 * †Mesosuchia, †, †, †, †
 * †Mesosuchia, †, †, †, †

title: Crocodilia


text:
fiets

Etymology
Borrowed from, of uncertain origin.

Etymology 1
. Various hypotheses exist:
 * A corruption of, via an intermediate or.
 * Named after bike seller E.C. Viets from Wageningen.
 * From the dialectal verb.
 * From as short for.

Noun

 * 1) bicycle
 * 2)  motorbike
 * 1)  motorbike

title: fiets


text:
Crocodylomorpha

Proper noun

 * 1) The modern crocodilians and their extinct relatives

Hypernyms

 * - subphylum; Gnathostomata - infraphylum; - superclass;,  - clades;  - class; ,  - clades;  - subclass;  - infraclass;  - division;  - subdivision
 * ; - subphylum; Gnathostomata - infraphylum;  - superclass;  - class

Hyponyms

 * - order
 * Crocodylia - order

title: Crocodylomorpha


text:
Archosauria

Etymology
Coined in 1869 by paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope.

Usage notes

 * Variously ranked as class, subclass, infraclass, and order.
 * Taxonomic names and relationships in this area are subject to change due to active research.

Hypernyms

 * ; - class;, ,  - clades

Hyponyms

 * (~, birds and their extinct relatives, including pterosaurs and dinosaurs ),  (crocodiles and their extinct relatives) - clades

title: Archosauria


text:
hold up one's end

Verb

 * 1)  To hold up one's end of a bargain; to fulfill one's promise or obligation.

Translations

 * Finnish: pitää lupauksensa, pitää sanansa
 * French: honorer sa part du contrat, remplir sa part du contrat
 * Polish: dotrzymywać obietnicy, dotrzymać obietnicy

title: hold up one's end


text:
tramhalte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A tram stop, a streetcar stop.

title: tramhalte


text:
飛龍機

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 飛龍機


text:
stationsgebouw

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) station building

title: stationsgebouw


text: 飞龙机

title: 飞龙机


text:
bushokje

Noun

 * 1) bus shelter
 * 1) bus shelter

title: bushokje


text: Category:ja:Recreation

title: Category:ja:Recreation


text: hui-lêng-ki

title: hui-lêng-ki


text:
spaarpot

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) piggy bank
 * 2)  an amount of money to keep close at hand for emergencies

title: spaarpot


text: Category:ja:Games

title: Category:ja:Games


text:
celandine

Etymology
,, , from , from , from ,. It was traditionally supposed to flower when the swallows appeared, and to perish when they departed.

Noun

 * 1) Any plant of the genus.
 * 2) Either of two not closely related flowering plants:
 * 3) Greater celandine.
 * 4) Lesser celandine (, formerly Ranunculus ficaria).
 * 1) Greater celandine.
 * 2) Lesser celandine (, formerly Ranunculus ficaria).
 * 1) Greater celandine.
 * 2) Lesser celandine (, formerly Ranunculus ficaria).
 * 1) Lesser celandine (, formerly Ranunculus ficaria).

Translations

 * Polish: glistnik

 * Albanian: latrapec
 * Bulgarian: жълтениче, змийско мляко
 * Catalan: herba d'orenetes
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: vlaštovičník větší
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: χελιδόνιον
 * Hungarian:
 * Polish: glistnik, glistnik jaskółcze ziele, jaskółcze ziele
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ро̏сопа̄с, ру̃са
 * Latin: ,

title: celandine


text: Category:ja:Board games

title: Category:ja:Board games


text:
greater celandine

Noun

 * 1) A European perennial herb,, a flower of the poppy family with yellow flowers, native to Europe and western Asia.

Translations

 * Catalan:, herba d'orenetes
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐλύδριον, χελιδόνιον
 * Italian: celidonia
 * Japanese: クサノオウ
 * Lithuanian: ugniažolė
 * Norman: hèrbe à véthues
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: svaleurt
 * Polish: glistnik, glistnik jaskółcze ziele, jaskółcze ziele
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: celidonia mayor
 * Uyghur: ياۋا زاغۇن

title: greater celandine


text: benefactors

title: benefactors


text:
lesser celandine

Noun

 * 1) A European perennial herb (, formerly Ranunculus ficaria), having heart-shaped leaves and solitary yellow flowers

Translations

 * Albanian: lulja e arit
 * Basque: korradu-belar
 * Catalan: gatassa
 * Czech:
 * Danish: vorterod
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: fikario
 * Estonian: kanakoole
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Feigwurz
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀφία
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: aonscoth, grán arcáin
 * Italian: favagello stelle pansotti
 * Japanese: 姫立金花, ヒメリュウキンカ
 * Latvian: mazpurenīte
 * Lithuanian: švitriešis
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: vårkål
 * Polish:, jaskier wiosenny,
 * Russian: чистяк весе́нний,, лю́тик весе́нний
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: зла̀тица
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: blyskáč
 * Sorbian:
 * Upper Sorbian: niska maslenka, bórliški, jejkuš
 * Spanish: celidonia menor
 * Swedish: svalört
 * Ukrainian: пшінка весняна
 * Walloon:, clå-d'-ôr
 * Welsh: llygad Ebrill

title: lesser celandine


text:
blijken

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from ,.

Verb

 * 1)  to appear, to become apparent
 * 2)  to appear
 * 3)  to turn out

title: blijken


text:
volkomen

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) complete, total

Adverb

 * 1) completely

title: volkomen


text: 飞行机

title: 飞行机


text: hui-hêng-ki

title: hui-hêng-ki


text:
verbeteren

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to improve
 * 2) to correct

title: verbeteren


text: Category:Go

title: Category:Go


text:
verbetering

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) An improvement, amelioration
 * 2) A correction, rectification,
 * 3) A reparation, amendment
 * 4) The act or process of improving, correcting etc.
 * 5)  A reprimand; correction, sanction
 * 6) A raise, promotion etc.

title: verbetering


text:
sardonique

Etymology
[].

Adjective

 * 1) sardonic

title: sardonique


text:
centrifuge

Etymology
From, from +. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A device in which a mixture of denser and lighter materials (normally dispersed in a liquid) is separated by being spun about a central axis at high speed.
 * 2)  An apparatus in which humans are spun to simulate acceleration in an aircraft or spacecraft.
 * 3) By extension, any device which rotates in order to produce artificial gravity (in the form of centrifugal force)

Translations

 * Albanian: centrifuge
 * Arabic: طَرْد مَرْكَزِيّ
 * Bulgarian: центрофу́га
 * Catalan: centrifugadora,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: odstředivka
 * Danish: centrifuge
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: centrifugilo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: Zentrifugal,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: अपकेंद्रित्र
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: lártheifneoir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 遠心機
 * Kazakh: үйірткі
 * Korean:, 원심기계(遠心機械), 원심기(遠心機)
 * Latin: centrifugium
 * Norwegian: sentrifuge
 * Persian: سانتریفوژ
 * Polish: centryfuga,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: เครื่องหมุนเหวี่ยง
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: máy ly tâm, máy li tâm (𣛠離心)
 * Welsh: allgyrchydd

Verb

 * 1) To rotate something in a centrifuge, typically in order to separate its constituents.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 使離心, 以離心機分離
 * Czech: odstředit
 * Danish: centrifugere
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: zentrifugieren
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ...を遠心機にかけて分離する
 * Norwegian: sentrifugere
 * Portuguese: centrifugar
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: allgyrchu

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  centrifugal
 * 2)  centrifugal
 * 1)  centrifugal

title: centrifuge


text:
centrifugally

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) Away from a centre or axis.
 * 2) Using centrifugal force.
 * 3) In a centrifuge.

title: centrifugally


text:
dief

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A thief

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A thief, one who steals.

Etymology
Derived form IX verb.

Verb

 * 1) to become warm or tepid

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) thief

Etymology
From, , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) deep

title: dief


text: Category:ja:Go

title: Category:ja:Go


text:
centripetally

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) Towards a centre or axis.
 * 2) Using centripetal force.

title: centripetally


text:
chanticleer

Etymology

From, from (modern 🇨🇬), the proper name of the cock in the literary cycle of , that also gave origin to , the name of a chicken breed; from  +. Attested in English since 1250–1300.

Verb

 * 1) To make the crowing sound of a cock.
 * 2) To crow in exultation.

title: chanticleer


text: chapeaux

title: chapeaux


text:
inschenken

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to pour

title: inschenken


text:
vlucht

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Equivalent to and.

Noun

 * 1) flight, act of route of flying
 * 2) a flock, a swarm (of flying birds)
 * Een vlucht zwaluwen. - A swarm of swallows.
 * 1) escape, flight.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) flight, escape
 * 2) flight, act of flying
 * 3) speed
 * 4) swarm (of birds)

title: vlucht


text:
구개

Noun

 * 1) palate vaulted roof of the mouth

title: 구개


text:
aantal

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) countable amount
 * 2) a number, a plurality
 * 3) a few

title: aantal


text:
political asylum

Noun

 * 1) The protection, by a sovereign state, of a person who is persecuted in their own country for their political opinions or activity

Translations

 * Arabic: لُجُوء سِيَاسِيّ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: siyasiy sığınaq
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: poliittinen turvapaikka
 * French:
 * Georgian: პოლიტიკური თავშესაფარი
 * German: politisches Asyl,
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: 政治亡命
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: politisk asyl
 * Nynorsk: politisk asyl
 * Portuguese: asilo político
 * Romanian: azil politic
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: asilo político
 * Swedish: politisk asyl

title: political asylum


text: Category:ru:Finance

title: Category:ru:Finance


text:
leeuwin

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  lioness

title: leeuwin


text:
charades

Etymology
See. As a game, originally a clipped form of or, without talking,  but now usually understood as a plurale tantum.

Noun

 * 1) A game in which each player acts out a word or phrase, usually based on puns of each syllable and without speaking, for the others to guess.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: šarády
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, pantomimisches Ratespiel
 * Hungarian: kitalálós játék, most mutasd meg
 * Japanese: シャレード, ジェスチャーゲーム
 * Persian:
 * Polish: kalambury
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, levande charad
 * Turkish:

title: charades


text: chateaux

title: chateaux


text: Leeuwenhoek

title: Leeuwenhoek


text:
checkerboard

Noun

 * 1) A pattern of squares of alternating colours.
 * 2) A board, usually square, covered with such a pattern; especially such a board with 8×8 squares, used to play chess and draughts/checkers.
 * 3)  A style of negative cutting that avoids visible splice marks.

Translations

 * Finnish: ruutukuvio, shakkikuvio
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: cheker
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: шахматна дъска
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: tableiro
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: cheker
 * Plautdietsch: Daumbrat
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, tablero de damas,
 * Tagalog: damahan

Verb

 * 1)  To checker; to mark with an alternating pattern of light and dark.

title: checkerboard


text:
van Leeuwenhoek

Proper noun

 * 1) a Dutch surname
 * 2) Anton van Leeuwenhoek Dutch scientist

title: van Leeuwenhoek