text:
바보

Etymology
First attested in 's Korean-English Dictionary, 1897. The etymology is unclear. The second element is clearly the derogatory agentive suffix (cf.  > ), but the first element is uncertain. Two hypotheses have been suggested :

 * Dropping of the final consonant in, with the original meaning of "one who does nothing but eat". There is a vowel length mismatch, however, although this could be compensatory for the consonant loss.
 * A connection to, ultimately from , with premature birth implied. The dropping of the final syllables is not clearly motivated, however.

Noun

 * 1)  fool, moron, idiot

title: 바보


text:
tafofobia

Noun

 * 1) taphophobia

Noun

 * 1) taphophobia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: tafofobia


text:
fobofobia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) phobophobia fear of phobias

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) phobophobia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) phobophobia fear of fear

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) phobophobia

title: fobofobia


text:
fobia

Etymology
, ultimately from (see 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) phobia

Noun

 * 1) fobi

Etymology
Noun use of the suffix, from , combining form of.

Noun

 * 1) phobia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) phobia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) phobia

Noun

 * 1)  phobia

title: fobia


text: websquatter

title: websquatter


text:
cinofobia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cynophobia

Noun

 * 1) cynophobia

title: cinofobia


text:
saudação

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) greeting

title: saudação


text:
sonâmbulo

Adjective

 * 1) somnambulant

Noun

 * 1) somnambulist, sleepwalker

title: sonâmbulo


text:
neurocognitive

Adjective

 * 1) pertaining to cognitive functions that are linked to a particular area, pathway or network of the brain

title: neurocognitive


text:
Talk:Kiseri

Supposedly a Bantu language of Tanzania. I don’t know of any language with a somewhat similar name in Tanzania or in the entire Bantu family. Evidence? —Stephen 20:10, 16 September 2006 (UTC)
 * I think it is Kisi. See . According to the web site, there are 33million Tanzanians, and between them they speak 120 languages, which seems a bit profligate, if you ask me. Andrew massyn 21:52, 16 September 2006 (UTC)

 * I don’t see any evidence that it is another name for Kisi. I can find almost nothing about Kiseri, but the little I see gives me the impression that it’s a name for one of the dialects of Chaga. I’ll note this in the article and hope it is correct. —Stephen 08:12, 19 September 2006 (UTC)

To Talk page. Andrew massyn 05:40, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:Kiseri


text:
Talk:Kivinza

Supposed to be another Bantu language of Tanzania. I know of nothing similar spoken in Tanzania. Evidence? —Stephen 20:20, 16 September 2006 (UTC)
 * Probably Kinga See . Andrew massyn 21:54, 16 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Oh, I see now. It’s the Vinza word for Vinza. —Stephen 08:02, 19 September 2006 (UTC)

to article talk page. Andrew massyn 05:43, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:Kivinza


text:
Talk:spandrel

Google seems to indicate this is something specific to construction? --Connel MacKenzie 20:57, 17 September 2006 (UTC)
 * It may well need updating, but what's in there now is directly out of Webster 1913. Dvortygirl 20:28, 18 September 2006 (UTC)
 * I have expanded it, using the OED and the web. SemperBlotto 13:53, 19 September 2006 (UTC)
 * I intended to deal with this over the last week, but sidetracked myself. There are some additional meanings relevant to modern construction (particularly with curtain walling, where a spandrel panel is the opaque panel between the window on one floor and that on the next, and a spandrel beam runs behind it). The relevant sense of spandrel is on my to do list.  It is intriguing that this meaning fits the etymology better than the ones listed (which pre-dated it), but at present, I think that is coincidental. --Eng in ear 20:21, 24 September 2006 (UTC)

Talk from rfv. Andrew massyn 05:47, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

Added a reference to spandrel glass and spandrel panels, as used in modern skyscrapers (and modern style office buildings). Gary Wheeler, architect. WonderWheeler 22:10, 7 August 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:spandrel


text:
Talk:ambodexter

wikt is the only hit on onelook, google didn't look promising either. - TheDaveRoss 02:45, 18 September 2006 (UTC)
 * 67 Google Books hits, some of them quite promising. Apparently means roughly the same as ambidextrous, but is also an insult to a lawyer as it implies one who plays two clients against one another. bd2412 T 03:10, 18 September 2006 (UTC)
 * The book Forgotten English Jeffrey Kacirk has an article about this word, and yes, it has the lawyer sense BD mentions. It's probably in that book, though, specifically because it's an archaic sense.  It should probably be kept and marked archaic and/or rare. Dvortygirl 20:12, 18 September 2006 (UTC)
 * rfvpassed. Andrew massyn 05:51, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:ambodexter


text: User:TheDaveRoss/sigsub

title: User:TheDaveRoss/sigsub


text:
Talk:mott

Crude slang for female genitals, or for a prostitute. --Connel MacKenzie 05:29, 18 September 2006 (UTC)  I think def 1 (prostitute) was the original meaning for def 2, but at best it is obsolete now.--Dmol 06:02, 18 September 2006 (UTC)

 * I wonder if this is related to moot? --Ptcamn 09:07, 18 September 2006 (UTC)

It's definitely used (or was used) to mean ‘girl, woman’ and also ‘prostitute’, not sure about specifically the genitals though. You sometimes see it spelt mot. Widsith 11:45, 21 September 2006 (UTC)  O'Byrne Files Dublin slang dictionary [] only lists the girlfriend/wife def, with both spellings of mot or mott.--Dmol 18:06, 21 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Adds a whole new meaning to bon-mot. Yeesh! I have removed the genital definition. Andrew massyn 06:23, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

RFC discussion: March 2012–February 2013
little format --Cova (talk) 09:34, 24 March 2012 (UTC)
 * Seems ok now, stricken.--Dmol (talk) 00:56, 20 February 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:mott


text:
승냥이

Noun

 * 1) The dhole

title: 승냥이


text:
Islamofascism

Noun

 * 1)  Socially repressive or nationalistic Islamic fundamentalism

Translations

 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Turkish: islamofaşizm

title: Islamofascism


text:
websquatting

Noun

 * 1) cybersquatting

title: websquatting


text:
antegrade

Adjective

 * 1) moving or directed forward

title: antegrade


text: excrescences

title: excrescences


text:
unsupportable

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Not able to be supported or endured.

title: unsupportable


text:
credentials

Noun

 * 1) Documentary evidence of someone's right to credit or authority, especially such a document given to an ambassador by a country.
 * 2)  login data
 * 1)  login data

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: Beglaubigungsschreiben
 * Japanese: 信任状
 * Macedonian: акредитиви

 * Georgian: ავტორიზაციის ინფორმაცია, ავტორიზაციის მონაცემები, სისტემაში შესვლის ინფორმაცია, სისტემაში შესასვლელი მონაცემები
 * German: Anmeldedaten

title: credentials


text:
credential

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to or serving as an introduction or recommendation (to someone).
 * 2) * 1625-1629, Abraham Darcie/Darcy and Thomas Browne (translators), The History of the Most Renowned and Victorious Princess Elizabeth, Late Queen of England (originally by )
 * their credential letters on both sides

Translations

 * Catalan: credencial
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: credencial

Noun

 * 1)  documentary or electronic evidence that a person has certain status or privileges
 * 2)  Evidence of skill or excellence.
 * 1)  Evidence of skill or excellence.
 * 1)  Evidence of skill or excellence.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: credencial
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:, valtuuskirja
 * French:
 * German: Berechtigungsnachweis,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: credencial
 * Vietnamese:

Verb

 * 1) to furnish with credentials

title: credential


text:
User:Ryulong

 Wikipedia has a user page for: Ryulong

title: User:Ryulong


text:
happer

Etymology
,, from , , of origin. Possibly. Alternatively, of origin, either from, or related to 🇨🇬 (whence modern 🇨🇬), 🇨🇬 (whence modern 🇨🇬), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to snatch by the mouth, to snap up typically of animals
 * 2)  to grab, to seize
 * 3)  to strike forcefully
 * 4)  to catch off guard; take by surprise
 * 1)  to catch off guard; take by surprise
 * 1)  to catch off guard; take by surprise

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to catch

title: happer


text:
meteor shower

Noun

 * 1)  A phenomenon occurring when many meteors are seen on Earth during a short period of time.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: meteoorreën
 * Armenian: ասուպների հոսք
 * Bengali: উল্কা বৃষ্টি
 * Bulgarian: метеори́тен дъжд
 * Catalan: pluja de meteors
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 流星雨
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: meteorický roj
 * Danish: meteorregn
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: meteorfluo
 * Estonian: meteoorivool
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish: meteoriparvi
 * French:
 * Galician: chuvia de meteoros
 * Georgian: მეტეორული ნაკადი
 * German: Meteorstrom
 * Gujarati: ઉલ્કાવૃષ્ટિ
 * Hebrew: מטר מטאורים
 * Hindi: उल्का वर्षा
 * Hungarian: meteorzápor
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: dreigechith
 * Italian: sciame meteorico
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: метеор жауындары
 * Korean: 유성우
 * Latvian: meteoru plūsma
 * Macedonian: метеорски дожд
 * Norwegian: meteorregn, meteorsverm
 * Persian: بارش شهابی
 * Polish: rój meteorów
 * Portuguese: chuva de meteoros
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: meteorski pljusak, метеорски пљусак
 * Slovak: meteorický roj
 * Slovene: meteorski roj
 * Spanish: lluvia de meteoros, lluvia de estrellas
 * Swedish: meteorregn, meteorsvärm, meteorskur
 * Thai: ฝนดาวตก
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: mưa sao băng

title: meteor shower


text:
falling star

Noun

 * 1)  A meteor.

title: falling star


text:
North Star

Etymology
From, , equivalent to.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The current northern pole star, the star nearest the northern celestial pole, which has been Polaris for the last 1500 years.
 * , formerly.
 * , formerly.
 * , formerly.

Translations

 * Breton:, Steredenn an Norzh, Sterenn an Norzh, Steredenn an Hanternoz, Steredenn ar Vartoloded, Sterenn Greiznoz, Sterenn ar C'hreiznoz
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chukchi: Унпэӈэр
 * Czech:, Severka
 * Esperanto: Norda Stelo
 * Finnish:
 * French: Étoile polaire, Étoile du Nord
 * German:
 * Greek: Πολικός Αστέρας
 * Hawaiian: Hōkūpaʻa
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: stella polare
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: ផ្កាយមេរុ
 * Korean: 북극성(北極星)
 * Lao: ດາວເໜືອ
 * Navajo: náhookǫs bikǫʼ
 * Persian: میخگاه
 * Polish: Gwiazda Polarna, Gwiazda Biegunowa
 * Portuguese: Estrela Polar
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit: ध्रुव नक्षत्र
 * Scottish Gaelic: Bàrr-reult, Reul-iùil
 * Southern Altai: Алтын казык
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Uyghur: شىمالىي قۇتۇپ يۇلتۇزى
 * Yup'ik: agyarrlak

Noun

 * 1)  An aim or a goal, a dependable guiding light in a quickly changing world.

title: North Star


text:
supermassive black hole

Noun

 * 1)  Any black hole with a mass from 105 to  1010 times that of the Sun.

Translations

 * Catalan: forat negre supermassiu
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 超重黑洞
 * Finnish: supermassiivinen musta aukko
 * French:
 * Galician: burato negro supermasivo
 * Hebrew: חור שחור על-מסיבי
 * Italian: buco nero supermassiccio
 * Polish: supermasywna czarna dziura
 * Portuguese: buraco negro supermassivo
 * Romanian: gaură neagră supermasivă
 * Russian: сверхмасси́вная чёрная дыра́
 * Slovak: supermasívna čierna diera
 * Slovene: supermasivna črna luknja
 * Spanish: agujero negro supermasivo
 * Ukrainian: надмаси́вна чо́рна діра́

title: supermassive black hole


text:
Big Crunch

Proper noun

 * 1)  The hypothetical eventual collapse of the universe that would ultimately occur if it contracted continuously in the future.

Translations

 * Czech: velký krach
 * Dutch: eindkrak
 * Finnish: loppurysäys
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: Μεγάλη Σύνθλιψη
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: Большо́е сжа́тие
 * Spanish: Gran Implosión, Gran Colapso

title: Big Crunch


text:
envisager

Noun

 * 1) One who envisages.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to envisage; to contemplate
 * 2)  to face
 * 1)  to face
 * 1)  to face

title: envisager


text:
interroger

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1)  to question, interrogate

title: interroger


text:
arranger

Noun

 * 1) One who arranges.
 * 2) Digital keyboard to play music with accompaniment styles.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Finnish: ;
 * Polish: aranżer, aranżerka
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: arreglista
 * Swedish:

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to arrange
 * 2)  to suit, to be convenient
 * 3) * Désolé, ça ne m'arrange pas
 * Sorry, that doesn't work for me.
 * 1)  to be set for
 * 2)  to be pleasant (towards someone); to get along (with someone)
 * 3)  to build
 * 4)  to fix
 * 1)  to fix
 * 1)  to fix

title: arranger


text:
exagérer

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to exaggerate
 * 2) to go too far
 * 1) to go too far

title: exagérer


text:
clamecer

Verb

 * 1) to snuff it

title: clamecer


text:
réduire

Etymology
, from, an alteration or Gallicization of , after.

Verb

 * 1)  to reduce
 * 2)  to cut (prices); to shorten (text); to reduce, scale down (pictures, etc.)
 * 3)  to reduce (someone)
 * 4)  to reduce (something)
 * 5)  to reduce, set
 * 6)  to reduce
 * 7)  to capture (a place), to quell (opposition etc.)
 * 8)  to amount to, to come down to
 * 1)  to capture (a place), to quell (opposition etc.)
 * 2)  to amount to, to come down to

title: réduire


text:
peinture

Etymology
, from, alteration of the classical , from , under the influence of the present stem.

Noun

 * 1) painting
 * 2) painting, canvas
 * 3) vivid description
 * 4) paint
 * 1) vivid description
 * 2) paint
 * 1) paint

Synonyms

 * art
 * canvas ,
 * paint

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) picture

Descendants

 * French:

title: peinture


text:
écriture

Etymology
and, inherited from , from , the supine of. Compare 🇨🇬, a borrowing from Latin.

Noun

 * 1) writing
 * 2) scripture
 * 3) handwriting
 * 4)  accounts entry, entry in the books
 * 1)  accounts entry, entry in the books

title: écriture


text:
orchestre

Etymology
. The word was feminine (like its etymon) until the 18th century.

Noun

 * 1) orchestra, band
 * 2) stalls (of cinema or theatre)

Descendants
Some may be directly borrowed from Latin.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  orchestra

title: orchestre


text:
First Lady

Noun

 * 1) The wife of the chief executive of a nation; especially the wife of the President of a country; or a woman (e.g. a relative) who takes on similar public duties, as when the chief executive is unmarried.
 * 2) The wife of a pastor.

Usage notes

 * The term is not always capitalized.

Translations

 * Armenian: առաջին տիկին
 * Belarusian: пе́ршая лэ́дзі
 * Bulgarian: пъ́рва да́ма
 * Burmese: သမ္မတကတော်, ဝန်ကြီးချုပ်ကတော်
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: førstedame
 * French:
 * German:, Erste Dame
 * Icelandic: forsetafrú
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese: ファーストレディ, ファーストレディー
 * Korean: 영부인(令夫人), 퍼스트 레이디
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: førstedame
 * Nynorsk: fyrstedame, førstedame
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: primeira dama
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: prvá dáma
 * Spanish: primera dama
 * Swedish: första dam
 * Ukrainian: пе́рша ле́ді
 * Vietnamese: Đệ nhất Phu nhân

title: First Lady


text:
first lady

Noun

 * 1) The leading woman in a specified field of endeavor.

title: first lady


text:
woodblock

Noun

 * 1) A woodcut.
 * 2)  A percussion instrument consisting of a hollow block of wood struck with a drumstick.
 * 3)  A wooden block used as a printing form.
 * 4)  The emergency issue of the Cape triangles, printed in 1861.
 * 1)  The emergency issue of the Cape triangles, printed in 1861.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Uyghur: ياغاچ بەتى
 * Vietnamese:

title: woodblock


text: wood block

title: wood block


text:
woodcarver

Noun

 * 1) a person who is skilled at woodcarving

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Finnish: puunleikkaaja
 * German: ,
 * Macedonian: резбар, копаничар, дрворезбар
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: treskjærer
 * Nynorsk: treskjerar
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ре́зчик по де́реву
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дрворезац
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Swedish:

title: woodcarver


text:
wood carving

Noun

 * 1)  The art of carving wood to make decorative objects.
 * 2)  A carved wooden object.
 * 3)  A decoration made on wood by carving.
 * The chest was decorated with delicate wood carvings.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: дърворезбарство
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 木雕
 * Mandarin: 木雕
 * Czech: řezbářství
 * Finnish: puunleikkaus
 * German: Holzschnitzerei
 * Irish: ceardaíocht adhmaid, snoíodóireacht adhmaid, snoí adhmaid
 * Macedonian: резбарство, копаничарство
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: treskjæring
 * Nynorsk: treskjering, treskurd
 * Russian: резьба́ по де́реву
 * Swedish: träsnideri,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: puuleikkaustyö
 * Irish: snoiteán adhmaid
 * Ladin: chiena
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: treskurd
 * Swedish: träsnideri,

 * Finnish: puuleikkaus

 * Lü:

title: wood carving


text:
woodcraft

Noun

 * 1) Any of the skills related to a woodland habitat, especially those relating to outdoor survival; these skills collectively.
 * 2)  The art or skill of wood carving.
 * 1)  The art or skill of wood carving.

Translations

 * Finnish: erätaito, erätaidot
 * Irish: saíocht choille
 * Swedish: skogsvana, skogskännedom, vildmarksvana

Verb

 * 1) To carve or craft from wood.

title: woodcraft


text:
woodcutter

Noun

 * 1) A person who cuts down trees, especially as an occupation; a lumberjack.
 * 2) A person who cuts wood.
 * 3) A person who makes woodcuts.

Translations

 * Arabic: حَطَّاب
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: odunçu
 * Belarusian: дрывасе́к, драўні́к, лесару́б
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: estellador, estelladora
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: dřevorytec
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: puuraidur
 * Finnish: puunhakkaaja
 * French:
 * Georgian: ტყისმჭრელი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ξυλοκόπος
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: taglialegna
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: дрвосечач, дрвар
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak:, drevorytec
 * Slovene: drvar
 * Tajik: ҳезум-бур, ҳезумкаш
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: дроворі́з, дровору́б, лісору́б

 * Finnish: puunkaivertaja, puunleikkaaja
 * German: Formschneider,
 * Polish:

 * Malayalam:

title: woodcutter


text:
woodcutting

Noun

 * 1) The felling of trees, or the cutting of wood.
 * 2) The process of making woodcuts.

Translations

 * Finnish: ,

 * Finnish: puukaiverrus

title: woodcutting


text:
woodenly

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1)  Dully and without emotion.
 * 2)  Clumsily or without animation.
 * 1)  Clumsily or without animation.

Translations

 * German: ,

title: woodenly


text:
woozily

Adverb

 * 1) in a woozy manner

title: woozily


text: 儿子

title: 儿子


text:
wordily

Adverb

 * 1) In a wordy manner; using too many words.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: monisanaisesti
 * French: ,
 * Hungarian: bőbeszédűen, terjengősen

title: wordily


text:
wordlessly

Adverb

 * 1) Without words.

Translations

 * Icelandic: orðalaust
 * Polish: bezsłownie

title: wordlessly


text:
worthily

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) In a worthy manner.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: érdemesen, érdemlegesen, ,
 * Norman: dîngnement
 * Spanish:

title: worthily


text:
érzi

Etymology
From the érz- stem of.

Derived terms

 * hogy érzi magát?

title: érzi


text:
worthlessly

Adverb

 * 1) In a worthless manner.

title: worthlessly


text:
woodenness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being wooden (often in a figurative sense).

title: woodenness


text:
兒子

Noun

 * 1) son
 * 2)  man
 * 1)  man
 * 1)  man

Noun

 * 1) baby; infant; newborn
 * 2) child
 * 1) child

title: 兒子


text:
woodiness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being woody.

Translations

 * Russian:

title: woodiness


text:
woodsiness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being woodsy

title: woodsiness


text:
woolliness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being woolly.

title: woolliness


text:
wooziness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being woozy

title: wooziness


text: woodlot

title: woodlot


text:
wood lot

Noun

 * 1)  An area of land used for the growing of firewood and timber, often as the wooded portion of a farmstead in contrast with arable and pasture portions.

Translations

 * Finnish: metsäpalsta

title: wood lot


text:
woodpile

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A pile of cut wood to be used as fuel.
 * 2)  An arrangement of dominoes.

Translations

 * Esperanto: hejtlignejo
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Biigi
 * Hawaiian: paila wahie
 * Macedonian: кла́да
 * Maori: apaapa wahie
 * Turkish: odun yığını

title: woodpile


text:
後生

Noun

 * 1) young person; young generation
 * 2)  descendants
 * 3)  next life
 * 4)  son
 * 5)  attendant; footman
 * 6)  shop assistant; apprentice
 * 1)  shop assistant; apprentice
 * 1)  shop assistant; apprentice
 * 1)  shop assistant; apprentice
 * 1)  shop assistant; apprentice
 * 1)  shop assistant; apprentice

Adjective

 * 1) having a youthful appearance
 * 2) born later
 * 3)  young

Noun

 * 1)  the afterlife

Noun

 * 1) doing something later, producing something later; that which is done or made later
 * 2) posterity, those who will live later, people in the future

Noun

 * 1) posterity, life in the future, those who will live later
 * 2) one's offspring, one's descendants, future generations
 * 3) young people, youths
 * 4)  the afterlife, the next life
 * 1)  the afterlife, the next life

title: 後生


text: 后生

title: 后生


text:
nigger in the woodpile

Etymology
First attested in the 1840s.

Noun

 * 1)  A hidden motive, influence or factor; a concealed (potential) snag; something suspicious.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: olla koira haudattuna, jotain mätää
 * French: anguille sous roche,
 * German:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: gato encerrado

title: nigger in the woodpile


text: hāu-seⁿ

title: hāu-seⁿ


text: hāu-siⁿ

title: hāu-siⁿ


text:
woodshed

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) An enclosed, roofed structure, often an outbuilding, used primarily to store firewood.
 * 2)  A place where punishments or reprimands are administered.

Translations

 * Armenian:, ,
 * Bulgarian: барака за дърва
 * Catalan: cambreta, llenyer
 * Estonian: puukuur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:, combarro
 * German:
 * Italian: legnaia
 * Macedonian: др́варник
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: vedskjul
 * Plautdietsch: Holtschenn
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: depósito de madeira
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: leñera
 * Swedish:

Verb

 * 1)  To practice or rehearse using a musical instrument.

title: woodshed


text:
woodwinds

Noun

 * 1)  The woodwind instruments of an orchestra collectively
 * 1)  The woodwind instruments of an orchestra collectively

title: woodwinds


text:
woodworker

Noun

 * 1) A person skilled at woodworking.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: trésmiður, timburmaður, snikkari
 * Ingrian: plotnikka, stolari
 * Japanese:
 * Plautdietsch: Holtoabeida
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, , , древоде́л

title: woodworker


text:
لن

Adverb

 * 1) not (future)

Usage notes

 * لن is used to deny the future. It governs the subjunctive of the verb.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) salt

title: لن


text: Category:Arabic negatives

title: Category:Arabic negatives


text:
Löwin

Etymology

 * cognate with 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) lioness

title: Löwin


text:
صمت

Verb

 * 1) to be silent, to be taciturn, to hold one's tongue, to hush up, to be quiet, to become quiet
 * 2) * Hadith
 * "ar"

- مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِٱللّٰهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَصْمُتْ

Verb

 * 1) to silence

Noun

 * 1) silence
 * 1) silence

title: صمت


text:
Talk:narcissism

Seriously, is this the best we can do for a definition? Glen 11:09, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:narcissism


text:
فى

Preposition

 * 1) Common alternative spelling of في.

title: فى


text:
User:Glen/monobook.css

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text:
arañazo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) scratch

title: arañazo


text:
woolens

Noun

 * 1)  woolen clothes collectively

title: woolens


text:
עצמאות

Noun

 * 1) independence

title: עצמאות


text:
woolgathering

Noun

 * 1) The gathering of fragments of wool torn from sheep by bushes, etc.
 * 2) Indulgence in idle fancies or daydreams.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German: Tagträumerei

title: woolgathering


text:
wordage

Noun

 * 1) Words collectively.
 * 2) The excessive use of words; verbiage.
 * 3) * 1829 April, "Article VIII" (review of The Cause of Dry Rot Discovered), The Westminster Review, p. 417 (Google books view):
 * But the plates are good, and, in reality, sufficient without all the wordage.
 * 1) The number of words used in a text.
 * 2) The choice of words used; phraseology.
 * 1) The choice of words used; phraseology.
 * 1) The choice of words used; phraseology.
 * 1) The choice of words used; phraseology.

title: wordage


text:
wordless

Etymology
From, equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Conveyed without the use of words; unspoken or unsaid.
 * 2) Unable or unwilling to speak; dumb, silent or inarticulate.
 * 1) Unable or unwilling to speak; dumb, silent or inarticulate.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: неизразен с думи
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: sen palabras
 * Polish:, bezwyrazowy
 * Vietnamese: vô ngôn

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,

title: wordless


text:
workbook

Noun

 * 1) A book, used by a student, in which answers and workings may be entered besides questions and exercises.
 * 2) A book, used by a business, containing a record of work to be done, or work completed.
 * 3)  A collection of spreadsheets stored in the same file.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: werkboek
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: cvičebnice
 * Finnish:
 * French: cahier d'exercice
 * German: Arbeitsbuch
 * Irish: leabhar oibre, leabhar saothair
 * Japanese: 練習帳, ワークブック
 * Korean: 문제집
 * Macedonian: ра́ботна те́тратка
 * Norwegian: arbeidsbok
 * Polish: zeszyt ćwiczeń, ćwiczeniówka
 * Russian: рабо́чая тетра́дь, тетра́дь для упражне́ний
 * Spanish: libro de trabajo
 * Swedish:, övningsbok, övningshäfte
 * Tagalog: gawaang aklat

title: workbook


text:
workfare

Noun

 * 1)  A form of welfare in which people are required to work as a condition of receiving aid

title: workfare


text:
workforce

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) All the workers employed by a specific organization or state, or on a specific project.
 * 2) The total population of a country or region that is employed or employable.
 * 1) The total population of a country or region that is employed or employable.

Translations

 * Arabic: قُوَّة عَمَل
 * Azerbaijani: işçi qüvvəsi
 * Belarusian: працо́ўная сі́ла
 * Bulgarian: рабо́тна си́ла
 * Catalan: mà d'obra
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: pracovní síla
 * Danish: arbejdsstyrke
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: tööväki
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 労働人口
 * Korean: ,
 * Lithuanian: darbo jėga
 * Macedonian: ра́ботна си́ла
 * Malay: tenaga kerja
 * Maori: taimahi
 * Mongolian: ажиллах хүч
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: arbeidsstyrke
 * Persian: نیروی کار
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, трудовы́е ресу́рсы, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: радна снага
 * Roman: radna snaga
 * Slovak: pracovná sila
 * Slovene: delovna sila
 * Spanish:, fuerza laboral, fuerza de trabajo,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: lực lượng lao động
 * Welsh: gweithlu

title: workforce


text:
working-class

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to the working class; suggestive of the working class in manner of speaking, outlook, appearance, or other qualities.

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: working-class


text:
workingman

Noun

 * 1) A man who works in exchange for payment, especially a labourer who does manual labour.

title: workingman


text:
workingwoman

Noun

 * 1) A woman who works in exchange for payment, especially one who does manual labour

title: workingwoman


text: kiáⁿ

title: kiáⁿ


text:
Talk:lion

Lion Etymology
Old French lion is the source of English lion, and the Old French word comes from Latin leō, leōnis. After that the etymology is less clear. The Latin word is related somehow to Greek leōn, leontos (earlier *lewōn, *lewontos), which appears in the name of the Spartan king Leonidas, “Lion's son,” who perished at Thermopylae. The Greek word is somehow related to Coptic labai, laboi, “lioness.” In turn, Coptic labai is borrowed from a Semitic source related to Hebrew lābī’ and Akkadian labbu. There is also a native ancient Egyptian word, rw (where r can stand for either r or l and vowels were not indicated), which is surely related as well. Since lions were native to Africa, Asia, and Europe in ancient times (Aristotle tells us there were lions in Macedon in his day), we have no way of ascertaining who borrowed which word from whom.

Heraldry
Lion - The lion is the most popular beast in heraldry. He appears in the arms of Great Britian, Denmark, Spain, Holland, Bohemia, Saxony and numerous lesser countries. As early as 1127 Henry I used the lion as an ornament on a shield. Of the 918 bannerets of Edward II, 225 bore lions. The early English heralds seem to have confused the lion with the leopard. While never drawn spotted as the real leopard, he was described in most attitudes as leo-pardé, or a lion as a leopard. The lion is drawn in about 30 attitudes, but it is seldom he is seen in other than rampant or passant.

Lion = Famous Person?
Is this an archaic definition?-doesn't seem right. 78.146.217.215 11:32, 4 January 2010 (UTC)

male lion individual
The coordinate terms refer to 'male lion individual' as does the French entry below, but there's no English entry for it. Should there be? Sounds likely to me, e.g. lion and lioness. Mglovesfun (talk) 10:53, 15 November 2012 (UTC)

RFD discussion.
Sense four - how can a word that literally means "lion", also be a dated metaphor for "lion"? Furius (talk) 03:19, 15 November 2012 (UTC)
 * My guess is that they meant a different definition of lion. --WikiTiki89 08:34, 15 November 2012 (UTC)
 * Yes, but only because I looked it up on fr:lion. Never heard of this meaning in French or in English. Surely we can consider this closed. We could RFV it if we wanted to, but the "famous person" sense surely can't be inadmissible or redundant to another sense. Mglovesfun (talk) 10:52, 15 November 2012 (UTC)
 * Ah. That makes sense. Huzzah!Furius (talk) 11:02, 15 November 2012 (UTC)

RFD discussion: January–April 2020

 * See Talk:unicorn.

title: Talk:lion


text:
slackness

Etymology
From, , ; equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The state of being slack; the quality of having slack.
 * 2) Vulgarity in West Indian culture.
 * 3) A subgenre of dancehall music with sexual lyrics.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: leibideacht
 * Ottoman Turkish: گوشكلك

title: slackness


text: Category:nl:Names

title: Category:nl:Names


text:
genocidaire

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A person involved in perpetrating a genocide, especially the 1994 Rwandan genocide.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * French:
 * German: Génocidaire

title: genocidaire


text:
Talk:George

Given Name for Girls?
Has anyone actually come accross "George" as a girls' name? I've only seen/heard it as a boys' name. Anna 13:04, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

George
Same as above- modeled after it, in fact. In deciding whether to roll this back, I saw that they were referring to the Victoria entry as a precedent. If we decide we don't want these, we need to get rid of both as soon as possible to keep this from propagating out into dozens of entries. Chuck Entz (talk) 03:25, 17 December 2012 (UTC)

 * Delete the specific "A monarch named King George" sense. I could, but unless it becomes our practice, expressed by keeping this sense,  I will refrain and not, cite at least two dozen famous Georges. - -sche (discuss) 04:05, 17 December 2012 (UTC)
 * On further reflection, I think I see what they were getting at: the name assumed on taking the throne or otherwise assuming a title isn't necessarily the given name, but rather something chosen. I believe the above-mentioned King George went by Albert before assuming the throne (Bertie for short). Even so, I still think it's just a special type of given name. Chuck Entz (talk) 04:50, 17 December 2012 (UTC)
 * Yeah, that's still a given name—it's a name you've given yourself. - -sche (discuss) 05:53, 17 December 2012 (UTC)

 * Keep as above. And add all the regnal names (George I: etc). SemperBlotto (talk) 08:00, 17 December 2012 (UTC)
 * Delete, could probably be cited to refer to George Clooney but I don't want a sense for that. In the same way that if someone says to me 'Martin' I implicitly know they are referring to me. Mglovesfun (talk) 22:45, 18 December 2012 (UTC)
 * King George has a couple dozen which are probably all attestable, and that's just George. There's nothing to stop us having such senses for Mojmir, for instance (],, , ), or Orhan . Chuck Entz (talk) 20:50, 22 December 2012 (UTC)
 * Delete. There are too many kings, and the fact that monarchs of Europe use a given name plus a Roman numeral ought to be common knowledge. If it's not, it can be explained in ====Usage notes====, as in Benedict. Translations can be explained in non-English entries like Yrjö. (As a child I was quite impressed that six Finns has managed to become kings of England.) --Makaokalani (talk) 15:36, 6 February 2013 (UTC)

deleted -- Liliana • 15:57, 26 April 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:George


text:
play Old Harry

Verb

 * 1)  To play the devil; to make mischief.

title: play Old Harry


text:
而且

Conjunction

 * 1) furthermore; in addition; moreover

Usage notes
Often found in the form.

title: 而且


text: érqiě

title: érqiě


text: jî-chhiáⁿ

title: jî-chhiáⁿ


text:
Old Harry

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Devil.

title: Old Harry


text: lî-chhiáⁿ

title: lî-chhiáⁿ


text: hoat-sio

title: hoat-sio


text: fāshāo

title: fāshāo


text:
ǂ

Alternative forms

 * 𝼋

Usage notes
• The Unicode-assigned name alveolar is obsolete. The true alveolar click is IPA ǃ|⟨ǃ⟩'''.

Symbol

 * 1)  the forward release of a.
 * 2) the tenuis velar or sometimes uvular palatal click,  or
 * 3)  -coloring or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic -release.

Usage notes
Technically, ⟨⟩ is only the forward clicked release, not the entire consonant. A full transcription of a click consonant requires a second letter to specify whether the rear closure is velar or uvular, and whether the click is voiced or nasal:
 * {| class=wikitable

! !!Velar !!Uvular !Voiceless !Voiced !Nasal
 * }
 * }

The tie bar may be omitted, or the accompanying letter may be superscripted: ⟨ᵏ ᶢ ᵑ 𐞥 𐞒 ᶰ⟩.

If the order is reversed, e.g. ⟨͜q⟩, that may imply that the velar or uvular release is audible (delayed release).

Pronunciation

 * The tenuis oral click

Pronunciation

 * The glottalized nasal click

title: ǂ


text:
ǁ

Symbol

 * 1)  the forward release of a.
 * 2) the tenuis velar or sometimes uvular lateral click,  or
 * 3)  -coloring such as the lateral release of a click (e.g., a retroflex click with lateral click release); or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic -release.

Usage notes
Technically, ⟨ǁ⟩ is only the forward clicked release, not the entire consonant. It is adequate for click sounds without a rear release, such as the tchick! tchick! command to prompt a horse in English. A full transcription of a click consonant requires a second letter to specify whether the rear closure is velar or uvular, and whether the click is voiced or nasal:
 * {| class=wikitable

! !!Velar !!Uvular !Voiceless !Voiced !Nasal
 * }
 * }

The tie bar may be omitted, or the accompanying letter may be superscripted: ⟨ᵏ ᶢ ᵑ 𐞥 𐞒 ᶰ⟩.

If the order is reversed, e.g. ⟨͜q⟩, that may imply that the velar or uvular release is audible (delayed release).

Pronunciation

 * The tenuis oral click

Pronunciation

 * The glottalized nasal click

title: ǁ


text:
ǀ

Alternative forms

 * ʇ

Symbol

 * 1)  the forward release of a.
 * 2) the tenuis velar or sometimes uvular dental click,  or
 * 3)  -coloring or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic -release.

Usage notes
Technically, ⟨⟩ is only the forward clicked release, not the entire consonant. It is adequate for click sounds without a rear release, such as the tsk! tsk! tutting of disapproval in English. A full transcription of a click consonant requires a second letter to specify whether the rear closure is velar or uvular, and whether the click is voiced or nasal:
 * {| class=wikitable

! !!Velar !!Uvular !Voiceless !Voiced !Nasal
 * }
 * }

The tie bar may be omitted, or the accompanying letter may be superscripted: ⟨ᵏ ᶢ ᵑ 𐞥 𐞒 ᶰ⟩.

If the order is reversed, e.g. ⟨͜q⟩, that may imply that the velar or uvular release is audible (delayed release).

Pronunciation

 * The tenuis oral click

Pronunciation

 * The glottalized nasal click

title: ǀ


text:
ambassade

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1)  The mission of an ambassador.
 * 2)  An embassy.
 * 3) * 1709-1725,, Annals of the Reformation in England
 * thereupon the queen's majesty, trusting that the king of Spain was of the same mind, she did send a solemn ambassade of her privy-counsellors, whereof one was an ancient earl of the realm, the other also an ancient baron of the same, and others of the council of her state
 * thereupon the queen's majesty, trusting that the king of Spain was of the same mind, she did send a solemn ambassade of her privy-counsellors, whereof one was an ancient earl of the realm, the other also an ancient baron of the same, and others of the council of her state

Etymology
From, from , from , from , derivative of ; see.

Noun

 * 1) embassy

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, ultimately replacing as the general term.

Noun

 * 1) An embassy, diplomatic legation to permanently represent a foreign state at (the highest) embassador's level.
 * 2) An ambassadorial mission.
 * 3) An embassy building.

Etymology 2
From, influenced by the above and ambassadeur.

Noun

 * 1)  an envoy, spokesman

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an embassy, diplomatic representation in a foreign state, notably headed by an ambassador

Descendants

 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада
 * / амбасада

Etymology
First attested circa 1350 as, circa 1420 as ambassade. From, from.

Noun

 * 1) embassy (temporary mission representing a sovereign state)

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  embassy

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) an embassy

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) an embassy

title: ambassade


text:
silly string

Etymology
From the original brand name.

Noun

 * 1) aerosol string

title: silly string


text:
spray can

Noun

 * 1) A pressurized canister that ejects its contents from a nozzle when a button is pressed; used for paint, cosmetics, lubricants, insecticide etc.

title: spray can


text:
otherworldliness

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being otherworldly

Translations

 * Italian: oltremondanità

title: otherworldliness


text:
pressurized

Adjective

 * 1) Under pressure.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * German: unter Druck (stehend)
 * Romanian:

title: pressurized


text:
Template talk:plural

Purpose
What is the purpose of this template? It is used in the inflection line and as a context to state that the term is the plural form, and in the inflection line followed by a colon to provide the plural form, and who knows what else. 59.112.51.139 14:30, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

 * This template is obsolete - we now use . Jonathan Webley 15:46, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

 * The template is used in the several Latin conjugation tables for formatting. --EncycloPetey 00:57, 25 March 2008 (UTC)

 * If that's the only place it's used, it should be subst:ed and deleted, as you can write plural instead of NaN undefineds without losing any information whatsoever. Amazing really. Mglovesfun (talk) 15:09, 15 February 2011 (UTC)

Template:singular
I've never understood why these exist, they contain precisely plural and singular, so they save precisely zero keystrokes, with no added functionality. Most of the transclusions are via inflection templates (like for Latin) where they can be simply subst:ed with no drawbacks. Mglovesfun (talk) 20:12, 7 June 2013 (UTC)
 * I agree, delete them. But they also have some transclusions through, and we can't get rid of those currently. 20:22, 7 June 2013 (UTC)
 * Could change them to though. Mglovesfun (talk) 20:27, 7 June 2013 (UTC)
 * MewBot is currently occupied, so could you do that? 20:30, 7 June 2013 (UTC)
 * Done, though there are some legitimate uses of singular and plural in context labels that remain, but aren't harmful. Mglovesfun (talk) 09:28, 10 June 2013 (UTC)

There are and. —Michael Z. 2013-06-21 19:09 z

 * The way is currently used ([//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Roman&diff=25805825&oldid=25580498 like] [//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Jason&diff=25805808&oldid=24796552 this]), it is unnecessary and undesirable. I am cleaning up ~40 such uses now. - -sche (discuss) 04:17, 10 March 2014 (UTC)
 * and have only singular uses now. Most remaining uses of  are in Italian nouns. Pinging User:SemperBlotto, as I am not sure what to do with these. — Keφr 16:54, 24 April 2014 (UTC)
 * There are also some Latin uses in the inflection (conjugation) table. --kc_kennylau (talk) 17:02, 24 April 2014 (UTC)

Both orphaned in main namespace and deleted. — Keφr 08:14, 25 April 2014 (UTC)

RFC discussion: August 2014–January 2015
About 62 main-namespace pages uses this nonexistent template. I suppose the solution is to have a bot incorporate the information that the term is plural into the preceding headword-line templates somehow. - -sche (discuss) 08:46, 5 August 2014 (UTC)

 * There are no longer any main namespace pages which use this template. I don't know who cleaned them up or how, but this is resolved. - -sche (discuss) 04:36, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
 * Probably MewBot when it added in front of all the context labels. Renard Migrant (talk) 17:52, 12 January 2015 (UTC)

title: Template talk:plural


text:
worktable

Noun

 * 1) A table designed for work of a specific type.
 * 2)  A small table used by ladies for doing needlework.

Coordinate terms

 * see table § Hyponyms
 * see table § Hyponyms

Translations

 * Danish:
 * Finnish:

title: worktable


text:
workup

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A general medical examination to assess a person's health and fitness.
 * 2)  All the additional procedures and reactions carried out after the main chemical reaction to obtain the desired product.
 * 3)  A period of training or preparation, typically for a specific operation.
 * 4) An unfinished or unfinalized version; a draft, prototype.
 * 1) An unfinished or unfinalized version; a draft, prototype.
 * 1) An unfinished or unfinalized version; a draft, prototype.

Translations

 * German:
 * Italian: controllo medico

title: workup


text:
workweek

Noun

 * 1)  The range of days of the week that are normally worked
 * A 32-hour workweek is a 4-day week and an 8-hour day combined.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 工作週
 * Czech: pracovní týden
 * Danish: arbejdsuge
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: arbeiðsvika
 * Finnish: työviikko
 * French: semaine de travail
 * German:
 * Icelandic: vinnuvika
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Arbeitsweek
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: arbeidsuke
 * Nynorsk: arbeidsveke
 * Polish: tydzień pracowniczy
 * Portuguese: semana de trabalho
 * Russian: рабо́чая неде́ля
 * Spanish: semana de trabajo
 * Swedish:

title: workweek


text:
world-class

Adjective

 * 1) Of a standard that ranks among the best in the world.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: от световна класа
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: i verdensklasse
 * Esperanto: internacinivela
 * Finnish: maailmanluokan
 * French: de classe mondiale, de classe internationale, parmi les meilleurs du monde
 * German: Weltklasse-; for example
 * Greek: παγκόσμιας θέσης, παγκόσμιας φήμης
 * Italian: classe mondiale, migliori al mondo
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: i verdensklasse
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: clase mundial
 * Swedish: i

title: world-class


text:
world-famous

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  universally; known worldwide.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: световно известен
 * Catalan: mundialment famós
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: světoznámý
 * Danish: verdensberømt
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: mondfama
 * Estonian: maailmakuulus
 * Finnish:
 * French: mondialement connu
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Korean: 세계적(世界的)으로 유명한
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: verdensberømt, verdenskjent
 * Russian: всеми́рно изве́стный
 * Scots: ert-kent
 * Spanish: mundialmente famoso
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: всесві́тньо відо́мий, всесвітньовідо́мий
 * Urdu:
 * Welsh: byd-enwog
 * Yiddish: וועלט־באַרימט

title: world-famous


text:
worldly-wise

Adjective

 * 1) Experienced in the ways of the world; sophisticated and cosmopolitan.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Polish: wyrobiony
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, ,

title: worldly-wise


text:
soople

Adjective

 * 1)  supple
 * 2) * "Anither New Sang"
 * Ye think our questions to evade,
 * An weel ye ken that soople trade,
 * But Saunder's isna just the blade,
 * That ye can flam wi' butter.
 * 1)  suitable
 * 2) * Patrick O'Brian, "Master and Commander"
 * He's a right scholar, can write so small you can scarcely see it; younger nor I am, and more soople, sir, oh, far more soople.

title: soople


text:
User talk:Bisoud~enwiktionary

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our format guidelines
 * Criteria for inclusion
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 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! Robert Ullmann 16:32, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

Translations
Would you please wikilink the translations. (and gender markers for French are good ;-)

Also needs  and  ... Robert Ullmann 16:32, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

OK. I thought it wasn't good when the link was empty. Bisoud 16:50, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

 * We like the red links, they indicate where we need new entries. (unlike wikipedia, that seems to discourage them now. There was a time in which WP encourage as many links-to-edit as possible ...) Robert Ullmann 16:59, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Bisoud. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Bisoud~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:40, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:57, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Bisoud~enwiktionary


text:
worldview

Etymology
A, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A person's personal view of the world and how one interprets it; any ingroup's or society's mainstream view thereof.
 * 2) The totality of one's beliefs about reality.
 * 3) A general philosophy or view of life.
 * 1) The totality of one's beliefs about reality.
 * 2) A general philosophy or view of life.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: wêreldbeskouing
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: zehniyyət, dünyagörüşü
 * Belarusian: светапо́гляд
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 世界觀
 * Hokkien: 世界觀
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: světový názor, světonázor
 * Danish: verdensanskuelse, verdenssyn
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: mondkoncepto, mondbildo
 * Estonian: maailmavaade
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: მსოფლმხედველობა
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian: pandangan dunia
 * Italian: Weltanschauung, visione del mondo, concezione del mondo
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: дүниетаным
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: светоглед
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: verdensanskuelse
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: visão de mundo, mundividência,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: светона́зор, свјетона́зор
 * Roman: svetonázor,
 * Slovak: svetonázor
 * Spanish:, visión del mundo, forma de ver la vida, mundovisión
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai: ทัศนะต่อโลก
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: світосприйняття́, світовідчуття́
 * Vietnamese: (世界觀)
 * West Frisian: wrâldbyld

 * Afrikaans: wêreldbeskouing
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: zehniyyət, dünyagörüşü
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 世界觀
 * Hokkien: 世界觀
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: maailmavaade
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Indonesian: pandangan dunia
 * Italian: modo di vedere
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: дүниетаным
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: све́тоглед
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Thai: การมองโลก
 * Ukrainian: світо́гляд

 * Afrikaans: wêreldbeskouing
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: zehniyyət, dünyagörüşü
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 世界觀
 * Hokkien: 世界觀
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: mondbildo
 * Estonian: maailmavaade, elukäsitus
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Indonesian: pandangan dunia
 * Italian: modo di vedere
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: дүниетаным
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: светоглед
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: свјетона́зор
 * Roman:
 * Thai: การมองโลก
 * Ukrainian: світо́гляд

title: worldview


text:
worm-eaten

Adjective

 * 1) Of fruit or other food, eaten by worms, especially having a worm inside.
 * 2)  Rotten or decrepit.
 * 1)  Rotten or decrepit.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: құрттаған
 * Latin: vermiculatus
 * Spanish:, gusaniento, gusanoso
 * Swedish:
 * Walloon: ,

title: worm-eaten


text:
기

Interjection

 * 1)  really?

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) energy, spirit of a person
 * 2)  a certain feeling; a certain sensation
 * 3)  qi, the vital force engendering the cosmos
 * 4)  qi, life force
 * 1)  qi, the vital force engendering the cosmos
 * 2)  qi, life force
 * 1)  qi, the vital force engendering the cosmos
 * 2)  qi, life force
 * 1)  qi, life force
 * 1)  qi, life force

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) banner; flag

Etymology 3
.

Noun

 * 1)  base

Noun

 * 1)  the sixth of the ten heavenly stems

Etymology 5
.

Suffix

 * 1) machine with a certain function

Etymology 6
.

Suffix

 * 1) device; instrument

Etymology 7
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Usage notes

 * In southern and eastern dialects such as Jeolla, Gyeongsang, and Hamgyong, is traditionally pronounced as.

title: 기


text:
worriment

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The act of worrying; anxiety.
 * 2) A worrying situation or thing.
 * 1) A worrying situation or thing.

title: worriment


text:
worrywart

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, apparently chosen for. Presumably related to earlier. Attested 1956, but earlier examples are found in newspapers of the 1930s and 1940s.

Noun

 * 1)  A person who worries excessively, especially about unimportant matters.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 杞人憂天的人
 * Danish: sortseer
 * Estonian: põdeja
 * Finnish: murehtija, huolehtija
 * French:
 * German:, Schwarzmaler
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Norwegian Bokmål: svartseer
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: dystergök,

title: worrywart


text:
Appendix:Glossary of invasion biology

The terminology in this page contains definitions for invasion biology terms in common usage today, taken from accessible publications. References for each definition are included. Terminology relates primarily to invasion biology terms with some ecology terms included to clarify language and phrases on linked pages.

Introduction
The need for a clearly defined and consistent invasion biology terminology has been acknowledged by many sources. Definitions of “invasive nonindigenous species have been inconsistent” which has lead to confusion in both literature and in popular publications (Williams and Meffe 2005). Also, many scientists and managers feel that there is no firm definition of non-indigenous species, native species, exotic species, “and so on, and ecologists do not use the terms consistently” (Shrader-Frechette 2001). Another question asked is whether current language likely to promote “effective and appropriate action” towards invasive species through cohesive language (Larson 2005). Biologists today spend more time and effort on invasive species work because of the rapid spread, economic cost, and effects on ecological systems, so the importance of effective communication about invasive species is clear (Larson 2005).

Controversy in invasion biology terms exists because of past usage and preference for certain terms. Even for biologists, defining a species as native may be far from being a straightforward matter of biological classification based on the location or the discipline a biologist is working in (Helmreich 2005). Questions often arise as to what exactly makes a species native as opposed to non native, because some non native species have no known negative effects (Woods and Moriarty 2001). Natural biological invasions, generally considered range expansions, and introductions involving human activities are important and could be considered a normal ecological process (Vermeij 2005). Non native and native species may be sometimes considered invasive, and these invasions often follow human-induced landscape changes, with subsequent damage to existing landscapes a value judgment (Foster and Sandberg 2004). As a result, many important terms relevant to invasion biology, such as invasive, weed, or transient, include qualities that are “open to subjective interpretation” (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004). Sometimes one species can have both beneficial and detrimental effects, such as the mosquito fish (Gambusia affinis), which has been widely introduced because of its suppression of larval mosquitoes, although it also has negative impacts on native species of insects, fish and amphibians (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004).

The large number and current complexity of terms makes interpretation of some of the invasion biology literature challenging and intimidating. Exotic, alien, transplanted, introduced, nonindigenous, and invasive are all words that have been used to describe plants and animals that have been moved beyond their native ranges by humans (Williams and Meffe 2005), along with other terms such as foreign, injurious, aquatic nuisance, pest, non native, all with a particular implication. Even the use of what seem to be simple, basic terms to articulate ecological concepts “can confuse ideological debates and undermine management efforts” (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004). Attempts to redefine commonly used terms in invasion biology have been difficult because many authors and biologists are particular to a favorite definition (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004). Also, the status and identification of any species as an invader, a weed, or an exotic are “conditioned by cultural and political circumstances” (Robbins 2004).

Terminology
Where words in a sentence are also defined elsewhere in this article, they appear in italics.

 * alien species: Less commonly used in scientific literature but often included in population publications, public information displays, and educational literature. This term refers to species that spread beyond their native range, not necessarily harmful, or species introduced to a new range that establish themselves and spread; similar terms include exotic species, foreign species, introduced species, non indigenous species, and non native species (Jeschke and Strayer 2005).

 * aquatic nuisance species: Less commonly used in most literature. 1. A nonindigenous species that threatens the diversity or abundance of native species or the ecological stability of infested waters, or commercial, agricultural, aquacultural or recreational activities dependent on such waters (EPA 1990). 2. Aquatic species that causes economic or environmental harm to humans (Heutte and Bella 2003). 3. An aquatic species with adverse effects on humans, either directly (e.g. species that produce toxins that are harmful to humans) or indirectly (e.g. species that infest nature reserves) (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004).

 * biological control or biocontrol: 1. In general, the control of the numbers of one organism as a result of natural predation by another or others. Specifically, the human use of natural predators for the control of pests or weeds. Also applied to the introduction of large numbers of sterilized males of the pest species, whose matings result in the laying of infertile eggs (Allaby 1998). 2. The release of one species to control another (Carlton 2001). 3. The management of weeds using introduced herbivores (often insects) as biological control agents (Booth et al. 2003).

 * biological invasion or bioinvasion: A broad term that refers to both human-assisted introductions and natural range expansions (Carlton 2001).

 * biological diversity or biodiversity: Used to describe species richness, ecosystem complexity, and genetic variation (Allaby 1998).

 * biological control: Control method involving a biological control agent that is a natural enemy of a target pest (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * bioregion: A biological subdivision of the earth’s surface delineated by the flora and fauna of the region (Allaby 1998).

 * biota: The plants and animals of a specific region or period, or the total aggregation of organisms in the biosphere (Allaby 1998).

 * casual species: This term is becoming less common in usage. A non native species that does not form self-replacing populations (Booth et al. 2003). Similar terms include introduced species, non indigenous species, and non native species.

 * chemical control: Control method that employs herbicides to control exotic plants (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * community: Any grouping of populations of different organisms that live together in a particular environment (Allaby 1998).

 * cryptogenic species: Species that are neither clearly native nor exotic (Cohen and Carlton 1988).

 * cultivar: A variety of a plant produced and maintained by horticultural techniques and not normally found in wild populations (Allaby 1998).

 * disturbance: An event or change in the environment that alters the composition and successional status of a biological community and may deflect succession onto a new trajectory, such as a forest fire or hurricane, glaciation, agriculture, and urbanization (Art 1993).

 * ecosystem: A discrete unit, or community of organisms and their physical environment (living and non-living parts), that interact to form a stable system (Allaby 1998).

 * endemic: A species or taxonomic group that is restricted to a particular geographic region because of such factors as isolation or response to soil or climatic conditions; this species is said to be endemic to the region (Allaby 1998).

 * exotic species: This term is commonly used in publications and literature, and is similar to the terms alien species, foreign species, introduced species, non indigenous species, and non native species (Heutte and Bella 2003). Other definitions include: 1. An introduced, non native species, or a species that is the result of direct or indirect, deliberate or accidental introduction of the species by humans, and for which introduction permitted the species to cross a natural barrier to dispersal (Noss and Cooperrider 1994). 2. In North America, often refers to those species not present in a bioregion before the entry of Europeans in the 16th century, or present in later parts of that region and later introduced to an ecosystem by human-mediated mechanisms (Cohen and Carlton 1988).

 * fauna: The animal life of a region or geological period (Allaby 1998).

 * foreign species: A species introduced to a new area or country. Similar terms include alien species, exotic species, introduced species, non indigenous species, and non native species.

 * flora: Plant or bacterial life forms of a region or geological period (Allaby 1998).

 * habitat: The place, including physical and biotic conditions, where a plant or an animal usually occurs (Allaby 1998).

 * herbicide: Pesticide that specifically targets vegetation (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * indigenous: A species that occurs naturally in an area; a synonym for native species (Allaby 1998).

 * injurious species: An introduced species that causes economic or environmental harm to humans. Similar terms include aquatic nuisance species, noxious weed, and invasive species (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * intentional introduction: A species that is brought to a new area, country, or bioregion for a specific purpose, such as for a garden or lawn; a crop species; a landscaping species; a species that provides food; a groundcover species; for soil stabilization or hydrological control; for aesthetics or familiarity of the species; or other purposeful reasons (Booth et al. 2003).

 * introduced species: This term, along with the terms introduced species and nonindigenous species, is one of the most commonly used terms to describe a plant or animal species that is not originally from the area in which it occurs. This terms means those species that have been transported by human activities, either intentionally or unintentionally, into a region in which they did not occur in historical time and are now reproducing in the wild (Carlton 2001). Similar terms include alien species, exotic species, foreign species, non indigenous species, and non native species.

 * invasibility: The ease with which a habitat is invaded (Booth et al. 2003).

 * invasion: The expansion of a species into an area not previously occupied by it (Booth et al. 2003).

 * invasive species: This term is subject to the most confusion and debate within invasion biology terminology. Generally, this term refers to a subset of plants or animals that are introduced to an area, survive, and reproduce, and causes harm economically or environmentally within the new area of introduction. 1. An alien species whose introduction does or is likely to cause economic or environmental harm or harm to human health (Executive Order 1999). 2. An adjective for non native or nonindigenous species that have colonized natural areas; 3. Discrimination of nonindigenous species established in cultivated habitats (as ‘noninvasive’) from those established in natural habitats; 4. Nonindigenous species that are widespread; or 5. Widespread nonindigenous species that have adverse effects on the invaded habitat (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004). Other definitions include the following: 5. Species that spread beyond their native range, not necessarily harmful, or species introduced to a new range that establish themselves and spread (Jeschke and Strayer 2005). 6. Species that displace native species and have the ability to dominate an ecosystem, or a species that enters an ecosystem beyond its natural range and causes economic or environmental harm (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * IPM: Integrated Pest Management. IPM focuses on long-term prevention or suppression of pests. The integrated approach to weed management incorporates the best suited cultural, biological and chemical controls that have minimum impact on the environment and on people (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * manual control: Removal that involves the use of tools such as shovels, axes, rakes, grubbing hoes, and hand clippers to expose, cut, and remove flowers, fruits, stems, leaves, and/or roots from target plants (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * mechanical control: Removal that involves the use of motorized equipment such as mowers, “weed-whackers”, and tractor-mounted plows, disks, and sweepers. Burning is also categorized here (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * native range: The ecosystem that a species inhabits (Booth et al. 2003).

 * native species: 1. A synonym for indigenous species 2. A species that occurs naturally in an area, and has not been introduced by humans either intentionally or unintentionally Allaby 2005). 3. In North America, a species established before the year 500 (Jeschke and Strayer 2005)

 * native weed (invasive native): A species that is native to an area or bioregion that has increased in number dramatically. In cases of disturbance or change to a landscape, a ruderal species can increase in cover and compete with other native plants, threatening the diversity of a community. In other cases, landscape level changes can cause the increase of the population of a species, such as white-tailed deer in the northeastern part of the United State, which are at the highest levels historically and cause damage to humans, crops, and structures, suffer high disease levels, and pose threats to humans through interactions on roads (Foster and Sandberg 2004).

 * naturalized species: 1. A species that was originally introduced from a different country, a different bioregion, or a different geographical area, but now behaves like a native species in that it maintains itself without further human intervention and now grows and reproduces in native communities (Allaby 1998). 2. A non native species that forms self-sustaining populations but is not necessarily an invasive species (Booth et al. 2003).

 * niche opportunity: Defines conditions that promote invasions in terms of resources, natural enemies, the physical environment, interactions between these factors, and the manner in which they vary in time and space (Shea and Chesson 2002).

 * nonindigenous species: This is a common term used along with non native species and introduced species in current literature and publications; other similar terms include alien species, exotic species, and foreign species. 1. Any species or other viable biological material that enters an ecosystem beyond its historic range, including any such organism transferred from one country into another (EPA 1990). 2. A plant or animal that is not native to the area in which it occurs which was either intentionally or unintentionally introduced (Williams and Meffe 2005).

 * non native species: This term, along with the terms introduced species and nonindigenous species, is one of the most commonly used terms to describe a plant or animal species that is not originally from the area in which it occurs. Similar terms also include alien species, exotic species, and foreign species. This term has also been defined as]]: 1. A species whose presence is due to intentional or unintentional introduction as a result of human activity (Booth et al. 2003). 2. A species that has been introduced to an area or bioregion (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * noxious weed: This term is frequently a legal term in state code, denoting a special status of the plant as, for example, prohibited or restricted. 1. Native or non-native plants, or plant products, that injure or cause damage to interests of agriculture, irrigation, navigation, natural resources, public health, or the environment (Heutte and Bella 2003). 2. Implies a species’ adverse effects on humans, either directly (e.g. species that produce toxins that are harmful to humans) or indirectly (e.g. species that infest nature reserves) (Colautti and MacIsaac 2004). 3. Any species of plants, either annual, biennial, or perennial; reproduced by seed, root, underground stem, or bulblet; which when established is or may become destructive and difficult to control by ordinary means of cultivation or other farm practices (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * pathway: 1. Used to mean vector, purpose (the reason why a species is moved), and route (the geographic corridor from one point to another) (Carlton 2001). 2. Mode by which a species establishes and continues to exist in a new environment (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * pest: 1. An animal that competes with humans by consuming or damaging food, fiber, or other materials intended for human consumption or use, such as an insect consuming a cropfield (Allaby 1998) 2. Synonymous to invasive species (Jeschke and Strayer 2005).

 * pesticide: A chemical or biological agent intended to prevent, destroy, repel, or mitigate plant or animal life and any substance intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant, including insecticides, fungicides, rodenticides, herbicides, nematocides, and biocides (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * population: A group of potentially inter-breeding individuals of the same species found in the same place at the same time (Booth et al. 2003).

 * prohibited weed: A specific legal term applied to a plant or plant part that may not be brought into a state (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * restricted weed: A specific legal term applied to a plant or plant part that may only be brought into a state in limited quantities (Heutte and Bella 2003).

 * ruderal species: A plant associated with human dwellings, construction, or agriculture, that usually colonizes disturbed or waste ground. Ruderals are often weeds which have high demands for nutrients and are intolerant of competition. See also native weed or invasive native (Allaby 1998).

 * seed bank: Seeds that become incorporated into the soil (Booth et al. 2003).

 * species: A group of organisms formally recognized as distinct from other groups; the taxon rank in the hierarchy of biological classification below genus; the basic unit of biological classification, defined by the reproductive isolation of the group from all other groups of organisms (Allaby 1998).

 * tens rule: 1. Describes how approximately ten percent of species pass through each transition from being imported to becoming casual to becoming established, and finally becoming a weed (Booth et al. 2003). 2. Ten percent of the introduced species establish themselves in the non native continent and ten percent of these, in turn, spread or are pests although many exceptions to this rule have been noted (Jeschke and Strayer 2005).

 * time lag: 1. Time between introduction, establishment, and spread of a species (Jeschke and Strayer 2005). 2. The time between when a species is introduced and when its population growth explodes (Booth et al. 2003).

 * unintentional introduction: An introduction of nonindigenous species that occurs as the result of activities other than the purposeful or intentional introduction of the species involved, such as the transport of nonindigenous species in ballast or in water used to transport fish, mollusks or crustaceans for aquaculture or other purposes (EPA 1990).

 * vector: The physical means or agent by which a species is transported, such as ballast water, ships’ hulls, boats, hiking boats, cars, vehicles, packing material, or soil in nursery stock (Carlton 2001). See also pathway.

 * weed: 1. A plant in the wrong place, being one that occurs opportunistically on land or in water that has been disturbed by human activities (see also ruderal species and native weed or invasive native), or on cultivated land, where it competes for nutrients, water, sunlight, or other resources with cultivated plants such as food crops. Under different circumstances the weed plant itself may be cultivated for different purposes (Allaby 1998). 2. A native or introduced species that has a perceived negative ecological or economic effect on agricultural or natural ecosystems (Booth et al. 2003). 3. A plant growing in an area where it is not wanted (Royer and Dickinson 1999).

Legal definitions

 * invasive species (United States): Executive Order 13112 (1999) defines this term as an alien species whose introduction does or is likely to cause economic or environmental harm or harm to human health. Website]]:

 * introduction (United States): Executive Order 13112 (1999) defines this term as the intentional or unintentional escape, release, dissemination, or placement of a species into an ecosystem as a result of human activity. Website]]:

 * native species (United States): Executive Order 13112 (1999) defines this term as a species with respect to a particular ecosystem that historically occurred or currently occurs in that ecosystem rather than as a result of an introduction. Website]]:

 * nonindigenous species (United States): The Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-646, 16 USC 4701-4741) defines this term as any species or other viable biological material that enters an ecosystem beyond its historic range, including any such organism transferred from one country into another. [Website]]: http://www.epa.gov/owow/invasive_species/nanpca90.pdf]

 * species (United States): Executive Order 13112 (1999) defines this term as a group of organisms, all of which have a high degree of physical and genetic similarity, generally interbreed only among themselves, and show persistent differences from members of allied groups of organisms. Website]]:

 * unintentional introduction (United States): The Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-646, 16 USC 4701-4741) defines this term as an introduction of nonindigenous species that occurs as the result of activities other than the purposeful or intentional introduction of the species involved, such as the transport of nonindigenous species in ballast or in water used to transport fish, mollusks or crustaceans for aquaculture or other purposes. Website]]:

title: Appendix:Glossary of invasion biology


text: worshiper

title: worshiper


text:
Appendix:Dutch given names

This is a collection of Dutch given names from books, television, Internet, name lists, etc. It may contain inaccuracies. The names in the beginning of the alphabet include many rare and obsolete names and should be filtered out.

= Male =

Aaa-Aaz

 * Aacht
 * Aad
 * Aadje
 * Aaf
 * Aafje
 * Aaft
 * Aage
 * Aage-Jan
 * Aai
 * Aaie
 * Aaielt
 * Aaike
 * Aailt
 * Aaiolt
 * Aaite
 * Aaize
 * Aal
 * Aalbert
 * Aalbrecht
 * Aalder
 * Aalderik
 * Aalderk
 * Aaldert
 * Aaldrik
 * Aalf
 * Aalker
 * Aalrik
 * Aalse
 * Aalsen
 * Aalt
 * Aaltienus
 * Aaltinus
 * Aaltsje
 * Aalwyn
 * Aalzen
 * Aam
 * Aamling
 * Aamon
 * Aamor
 * Aan
 * Aandert
 * Aandrik
 * Aanke
 * Aankele
 * Aankle
 * Aant
 * Aard
 * Aarde
 * Aardse
 * Aarjen
 * Aarke
 * Aarn
 * Aarnd
 * Aarnold
 * Aarnoud
 * Aarnout
 * Aarnt
 * Aaron
 * Aäron
 * Aart
 * Aarte
 * Aartjan
 * Aart Jan
 * Aart-Wim
 * Aat
 * Aatje
 * Aatse

Aba-Abz

 * Ab
 * Abadias
 * Abban
 * Abbas
 * Abbe
 * Abbeke
 * Abbert
 * Abbo
 * Abdel
 * Abdoel
 * Abdoelgafoer
 * Abdoelhafiez
 * Abdoella
 * Abdoellah
 * Abdoelrahman
 * Abdon
 * Abe
 * Abednego
 * Abel
 * Abelard
 * Abeltje
 * Abert
 * Abes
 * Abi
 * Abiathar
 * Abichaïl
 * Abiel
 * Abijah
 * Abiram
 * Abiud
 * Abke
 * Abner
 * Abo
 * Aboul
 * Abraham
 * Abraham Samuel
 * Abram
 * Abraxas
 * Absalom
 * Absalon
 * Abundantius

Aca-Acz

 * Acanthus
 * Acatius
 * Achab
 * Achaius
 * Achates
 * Achatius
 * Achatus
 * Achaz
 * Acheron
 * Achiel
 * Achile
 * Achileüs
 * Achille
 * Achilles
 * Achim
 * Achior
 * Achira
 * Achmad
 * Achmed
 * Acht
 * Achtele
 * Acke
 * Acronius
 * Acteonos

Ada-Adz

 * Ad
 * Adalard
 * Adalbero
 * Adalbert
 * Adalberht
 * Adalbrand
 * Adalbrecht
 * Adalfried
 * Adalfuns
 * Adalger
 * Adalgís
 * Adalgisel
 * Abalgiso
 * Adalhard
 * Adalhart
 * Adalhelm
 * Adalman
 * Adalmar
 * Adalmâr
 * Adalrich
 * Adalrik
 * Adalward
 * Adalwin
 * Adalwolf
 * Adalulf
 * Adam
 * Adamus
 * Adauctus
 * Addi
 * Addie
 * Addo
 * Addy
 * Ade
 * Adel
 * Adelaar
 * Adelar
 * Adelbert
 * Adelbrand
 * Adelbrecht
 * Adelgar
 * Adelger
 * Adelgisel
 * Adelhard
 * Adelhelm
 * Adelij
 * Adelmar
 * Adelphus
 * Adelrik
 * Adelward
 * Adelwijn
 * Adelwin
 * Adeodatus
 * Adger
 * Adham
 * Adhelm
 * Adi
 * Adiep
 * Adil
 * Adilo
 * Adje
 * Adjiedj
 * Ad-Just
 * Adlai
 * Ado
 * Adolar
 * Adolf
 * Adolph
 * Adolphus
 * Adoniah
 * Adonias
 * Adoniram
 * Adonis
 * Adri
 * Adriaan
 * Adriaen
 * Adrianus
 * Adrie
 * Adrie-Jo
 * Adriel
 * Adriël
 * Adryaen
 * Adulf
 * Adze

Aea-Aez

 * Aebe
 * Aegidius
 * Aegyptus
 * Aeike
 * Aeiko
 * Aeijolt
 * Aeilke
 * Aeke
 * Ael
 * Aelbrecht
 * Aemilianus
 * Aemilius
 * Aeneas
 * Aeolus
 * Aerd
 * Aernoud
 * Aernoudt
 * Aernout
 * Aerobindus
 * Aert
 * Aeschylus
 * Aesculapius
 * Aesopus
 * Aetius
 * Afer
 * Africanus
 * Agamemnon
 * Agapetus
 * Agapitus
 * Agatho
 * Agathocles
 * Agathodoros
 * Agathodorus
 * Agathon
 * Agathonicus
 * Age
 * Agemar
 * Agemund
 * Agenald
 * Agenor
 * Agesilaus
 * Agge
 * Aghild
 * Agidius
 * Agihar
 * Agihart
 * Agilbert
 * Agilhard
 * Agilo
 * Agilolf
 * Agilulf
 * Agilu
 * Agilus
 * Agimar
 * Agimund
 * Agin
 * Aginald
 * Aginhari
 * Agino
 * Aginolf
 * Aginulf
 * Ago
 * Agomar
 * Agricola
 * Agrippa
 * Aguistin
 * Ahas
 * Ahasverus
 * Ahlert
 * Ahmed
 * Ahrend
 * Ahura-Mazda
 * Aico
 * Aidan
 * Aike
 * Aiko
 * Ailanthus
 * Ailko
 * Aime
 * Aiold
 * Aiolt
 * Ajan
 * Ajax
 * Ajo
 * Ajolt
 * Ake
 * Akhenaton
 * Aki
 * Akke
 * Akker
 * Akkie
 * Akko
 * Akronius
 * Akse

Ala-Alz

 * Al
 * Aladdin
 * Alain
 * Alan
 * Aland
 * Alanus
 * Alard
 * Alardus
 * Alarik
 * Alban
 * Albanus
 * Albard
 * Alber
 * Albèr
 * Alberik
 * Albert
 * Albèrt
 * Albert Jan
 * Alberto
 * Albertus
 * Albertus Magnus
 * Albin
 * Albinus
 * Albo
 * Albrand
 * Albrecht
 * Albus
 * Alcander
 * Alcibiades
 * Alcides
 * Alcínoo
 * Alcinous
 * Alco
 * Alconbius
 * Alcuin
 * Ald
 * Alde
 * Aldebrand
 * Aldelmo
 * Aldemar
 * Aldemiro
 * Alden
 * Alder
 * Alderich
 * Aldert
 * Aldhelm
 * Aldi
 * Aldighiero
 * Aldimiro
 * Aldin
 * Aldis
 * Aldo
 * Aldon
 * Aldrico
 * Aldridge
 * Aldrige
 * Aldrin
 * Aldritch
 * Aldrovando
 * Aldus
 * Aldwin
 * Ale
 * Alec
 * Alecto
 * Aleid
 * Aleidus
 * Alek
 * Aleks
 * Alert
 * Alex
 * Alexan
 * Alexander
 * Alexandertje
 * Alexis
 * Alexsandee
 * Alf
 * Alfert
 * Alfons
 * Alfred
 * Alfred Jodokus
 * Alfredus
 * Alger
 * Algerino
 * Ali
 * Alia
 * Ali Akbar
 * Alides
 * Ali Mohammed
 * Aljosja
 * Alke
 * Allard
 * Alle
 * Allerd
 * Allert
 * Allesandro
 * Allesio
 * Allewijn
 * Allijn
 * Ally
 * Alman
 * Almar
 * Alo
 * Alof
 * Aloin
 * Alois
 * Aloïs
 * Aloisio
 * Aloisius
 * Aloiso
 * Alojz
 * Alojzy
 * Alok
 * Aloke
 * Alom
 * Alon
 * Alonso
 * Alonza
 * Alonzo
 * Alonzon
 * Aloos
 * Alos
 * Alovisio
 * Aloys
 * Aloysios
 * Aloysius
 * Alquin
 * Alphard
 * Alphaeus
 * Alphons
 * Alphonsus
 * Alpinianus
 * Alrik
 * Alse
 * Alson
 * Alte
 * Alten
 * Aluerus
 * Aluin
 * Alva
 * Alven
 * Alver
 * Alvo
 * Alvy
 * Alvyn
 * Alwart
 * Alwie
 * Alwin
 * Alyosha

Ama-Amz

 * Amad
 * Amadé
 * Amadeo
 * Amadeus
 * Amaliricus
 * Amalrik
 * Amand
 * Amandus
 * Amani
 * Amaru
 * Amatus
 * Amaury
 * Ambo
 * Ambriz
 * Ambroeus
 * Ambrogino
 * Ambrogio
 * Ambroise
 * Ambroos
 * Ambros
 * Ambrose
 * Ambrosi
 * Ambrosino
 * Ambrosio
 * Ambrosios
 * Ambrosius
 * Ambrož
 * Ambrozy
 * Ambroży
 * Ambrożyk
 * Ambruoso
 * Ambrus
 * Amby
 * Ame
 * Amédée
 * Amedeo
 * Amedeusz
 * Ameen
 * Ameh
 * Amel
 * Amelio
 * Amelius
 * Ament
 * Amer
 * Americo
 * Americus
 * Amerigo
 * Amerik
 * Ameriko
 * Amery
 * Ames
 * Amesh
 * Amgaabazar
 * Amhlaigh
 * Ami
 * Amid
 * Amidže
 * Amiel
 * Amigo
 * Amil
 * Amilcare
 * Amilton
 * أمين
 * Amin
 * Amine
 * Aminta
 * Amintore
 * Amir
 * Amiri
 * Amirkhan
 * Amir Hossein
 * Amir Mohammad
 * Amirkhan
 * Amirrazvan
 * Amit
 * Amitabh
 * Amitay
 * Amitkumar
 * Ami Taj
 * Amleto
 * Amlóþi
 * عمار
 * Ammar
 * Ammavasai
 * Ammer
 * Ammiano
 * Amminadab
 * Ammous
 * Amnon
 * Amol
 * Amon
 * Amón
 * Amond
 * Amor
 * Amory
 * Amos
 * Ampe
 * Ampelio
 * Ampelius
 * عمرو
 * Amr
 * Amrabat
 * Amram
 * Amran
 * Amun

Ana-Anz

 * Anacletus
 * Anakin
 * Ananias
 * Anarkin
 * Anas
 * Anass
 * Anastasius
 * Anaswar
 * Anat
 * Anatchko
 * Anathaiah
 * Anatol
 * Anatole
 * Анатоли
 * Anatoli
 * Анатолий
 * Anatolij
 * Anatolio
 * Anatolius
 * Anatoly
 * Anbarasan
 * Anbiorn
 * Anceli
 * Ancelotto
 * Ancher
 * Anchise
 * Anchises
 * Anco
 * Ancus
 * Ancus Martius
 * And
 * Andam
 * Ande
 * Andee
 * Andel
 * Anděl
 * Anden
 * Andeolo
 * Ander
 * Andere
 * Anderies
 * Anderle
 * Anders
 * Anderson
 * Andert
 * Ander Thomas
 * Andi
 * Andie
 * Andijamo
 * Andik
 * Andin
 * Andjemie
 * Ando
 * Andon
 * Andoni
 * Andonios
 * Andonis
 * Andor
 * Andorjan
 * Andra
 * Andrae
 * Andras
 * András
 * Andre
 * André
 * Andrea
 * Andréa
 * Андреян
 * Andrean
 * Andreas
 * Andreaso
 * Andréas
 * Andreetje
 * Andrei
 * Андрей
 * Andrej
 * Andřej
 * Andréke
 * Andreotto
 * Andres
 * Andrés
 * Andrés Manuel
 * Andrès
 * Andress
 * Andreu
 * Andrew
 * Andrew Kevin
 * Andrew Lloyd
 * Andrey
 * Andri
 * Andric
 * Andries
 * Андрiй
 * Andrij
 * Andriolo
 * Andris
 * Andrius
 * Andriy
 * Androclus
 * Androclos
 * Andromachos
 * Andromachus
 * Andron
 * Andronico
 * Andronicus
 * Andronik
 * Andronikos
 * Androp
 * Andros
 * Andrus
 * Andruw
 * Andrys
 * Andrzej
 * Andrzejczyk
 * Andrzejek
 * An Dung
 * Andy
 * Andwélé
 * Ane
 * Aneirin
 * Ane Jan
 * Anen
 * Anes
 * Anesio
 * Aneurin
 * Anfernee
 * Ang
 * Ange
 * Angel
 * Ángel
 * Àngel
 * Angelès
 * Angelion
 * Ángel María
 * Ángel Nieves
 * Angeli
 * Angelico
 * Angelicus
 * Angelino
 * Angelo
 * Angelos
 * Angelus
 * Angie
 * Angiolo
 * Ang Kee
 * Anglin
 * Angoni
 * Angry
 * Angus
 * Anguss
 * Anh
 * Anh Dung
 * An Hoà
 * Anh Hoang
 * Anhora
 * Ani
 * Anianus
 * Anibal
 * Anicet
 * Aniceto
 * Anicetos
 * Anicetus
 * Aniel
 * Anil
 * Anildo
 * Anis
 * Anish
 * Anisio
 * Anit
 * Anjali
 * Anjan
 * Anje
 * Anjelo
 * Anjem
 * Anjo
 * Anju
 * Anjum
 * Anjun
 * Anke
 * Anker
 * Anko
 * Anne
 * Anne-Bartje
 * Anne-Dirk
 * Anne-Jan
 * Anne Jan
 * Anner
 * Anne-Willem
 * Annius
 * Annius Flavius
 * Annunzio
 * Annuwaki
 * Ano
 * Anoennaki
 * Anoir
 * Anouar
 * Anoush
 * Anoushiravan
 * Ansano
 * Ansar
 * Anse
 * Ansel
 * Ansell
 * Anselm
 * Anselme
 * Anselmi
 * Anselmino
 * Anselmo
 * Anselmus
 * Ansem
 * Ansgar
 * Anshel
 * Anshelm
 * Anshul
 * Anskar
 * Ansker
 * Anslem
 * Anson
 * Ansovino
 * Anssi
 * Ansuar
 * Answald
 * Anssi
 * Ansto
 * Ant
 * Ant.
 * Anta
 * Antaios
 * Antal
 * Antanas
 * Ante
 * Antek
 * Antelmo
 * Anteneh
 * Antenore
 * Anteo
 * Antère
 * Antero
 * Anteros
 * Anterus
 * Anth.
 * Anthemius
 * Antheun
 * Anthon
 * Anthonie
 * Anthonis
 * Anthonius
 * Anthonij
 * Anthony
 * Anthoon
 * Anthropus
 * Anthropus
 * Anthymos
 * Anthymus
 * Anti
 * Antiam
 * Antidio
 * Antigono
 * Antigono
 * Antigonus
 * Antiochus
 * Antico
 * Antipas
 * Antipater
 * Αντίπατρος
 * Antipatros
 * Anto
 * Antohney
 * Antoin
 * Anton
 * Antoni
 * Antonides
 * Antonie
 * Antonine
 * Antoninus
 * Antonio
 * Antonis
 * Antonius
 * Antony
 * Antoon
 * Antowain
 * Antwan
 * Anubis
 * Anwar
 * Ap
 * Ape
 * Apelles
 * Apophis
 * Apolo
 * Apollinaris
 * Apollo
 * Apollodoros
 * Apollodorus
 * Apollonios
 * Apollonius
 * Apostolus
 * Appe
 * Appianus
 * Appie
 * Appie
 * Appius
 * Apries
 * Aquila
 * Aquilinus

Ara-Arz

 * Ar
 * Aram
 * Aramis
 * Aramys
 * Aran
 * Arastoo
 * Araxios
 * Araz
 * Arbogast
 * Arbor
 * Arcadio
 * Arcadiu
 * Arcadius
 * Arcangelo
 * Arcesilaus
 * Arch
 * Archaimbaud
 * Archambault
 * Archange
 * Archangel
 * Archangelo
 * Archangelos
 * Archangelus
 * Archard
 * Archelao
 * Archelaos
 * Archelaus
 * Archer
 * Archerd
 * Archibald
 * Archibaldo
 * Archibold
 * Archidamus
 * Archie
 * Archil
 * Archimbaud
 * Archimede
 * Archimède
 * Archimedes
 * Архип
 * Archip
 * Archippos
 * Archippus
 * Archon
 * Archy
 * Arco
 * Ard
 * Arda
 * Ardalan
 * Ardashir
 * Ardavan
 * Ardell
 * Arden
 * Ardengo
 * Ardeshir
 * Ardeth
 * Ardi
 * Ardian
 * Ardie
 * Ardis
 * Ardit
 * Ardjoena
 * Ardo
 * Arduino
 * Ardy
 * Are
 * Arean
 * Areczek
 * Areeb
 * Aref
 * Arek
 * Arel
 * Arellano
 * Arellio
 * Aren
 * Arend
 * Arend Gerrit
 * Arend-Jan
 * Arend Jan
 * Arendo
 * Arendt
 * Arent
 * Arent-Jan
 * Ares
 * Aresio
 * Aresty
 * Aretz
 * Arezio
 * Arezzo
 * Arfath
 * Arfert
 * Arfvid
 * Arfwed
 * Argante
 * Argent
 * Argentino
 * Argeo
 * Argjel
 * Argjend
 * Argjendor
 * Argus
 * Arho
 * Ari
 * Aria
 * Arian
 * Ariana
 * Arianit
 * Ariano
 * Arias
 * Aribert
 * Ariberto
 * Aric
 * Arie
 * Arieh
 * Ariejan
 * Arie Kees
 * Ariel
 * Ariele
 * Arien
 * Ariën
 * Aries
 * Arif
 * Arijon
 * Arik
 * Aril
 * Arild
 * Ariman
 * Ari-Matti
 * Arin
 * Ario
 * Arion
 * Arioaldo
 * Ariobarzanes
 * Ariodante
 * Ariosto
 * Ariovisto
 * Aris
 * Arison
 * Aristakes
 * Aristakis
 * Aristarchis
 * Aristarchos
 * Aristarchus
 * Aristarco
 * Aristeo
 * Aristide
 * Aristides
 * Aristo
 * Aristodemo
 * Aristodemos
 * Aristodemus
 * Aristóbulo
 * Aristobulus
 * Aristophanes
 * Aristos
 * Aristotle
 * Aristoteles
 * Aristus
 * Arisztid
 * Aritz
 * Ariyon
 * Arjan
 * Arjeh
 * Arjen
 * Arjo
 * Arkadius
 * Arke
 * Arkenbout
 * Arman
 * Armand
 * Armand-Mihai
 * Armando
 * Armandus
 * Armani
 * Armin
 * Arminio
 * Arminius
 * Armir
 * Arnaldus
 * Arnaud
 * Arnaut
 * Arnd
 * Arndt
 * Arne
 * Arné
 * Arnfast
 * Arnfried
 * Arni
 * Árni
 * Arnie
 * Arno
 * Arnoald
 * Arnob
 * Арнольд
 * Arnold
 * Arnold-Jan
 * Arnold Jan
 * Arnoldus
 * Arnolf
 * Arnon
 * Arnoud
 * Arnout-Jan
 * Arnout
 * Arnout-Jan
 * Arnt
 * Arnulf
 * Arnulfo
 * Arnulfus
 * Arnvald
 * Arny
 * Aro
 * Aroen
 * Aron
 * Aronne
 * Aronzio
 * Arouna
 * Arpachshad
 * Arpad
 * Arre
 * Arrhidaeus
 * Arri
 * Arriën
 * Arris
 * Arrius
 * Arron
 * Arronsz
 * Arry
 * Arsal
 * Arsalan
 * Arsenius
 * Arsinoé
 * Arslan
 * Art
 * Artair
 * Artan
 * Arte
 * Artemas
 * Artemidorus
 * Artemis
 * Artemisius
 * Artemius
 * Arthos
 * Arthur
 * Arthus
 * Arti
 * Artie
 * Artorius
 * Artorius Castus
 * Artur
 * Artuur
 * Arv
 * Arvast
 * Arve
 * Arvi
 * Arvid
 * Arvie
 * Arvo
 * Arvy
 * Arwen
 * Arwien
 * Arwin
 * Arwout
 * Ary
 * Aryan
 * Aryana
 * Aryeh

Asa-Asz

 * Asa
 * Asad
 * Asadullah
 * Asaf
 * Asahara
 * Asai
 * Asakusa
 * Asamoah
 * Asanache
 * Asanee
 * Asanka
 * Asante
 * Asantiano
 * Asaph
 * Asar
 * Asare
 * Asa-Tor
 * Asbert
 * Asbjörn
 * Asbjørn
 * Ásbjörn
 * Ascanio
 * Ascanius
 * Ascencio
 * Ascher
 * Aschwin
 * Ascuitto
 * Asdrea
 * Asdrubal
 * Asdrubale
 * Ase
 * Aseem
 * Asef
 * Asencio
 * Asensio
 * Asgärd
 * Asgeir
 * Ásgeir
 * Ásgeirr
 * Asgejr
 * Asger
 * Asghar
 * Ash
 * Ashagre
 * Ashanto
 * Ashbey
 * Ashby
 * Asher
 * Ashfaq
 * Ashford
 * Ashish
 * Ashkan
 * Ashkeba
 * Ashley
 * Ashlin
 * Ashmol
 * Ashok
 * Ashoo
 * أشرف
 * Ashraf
 * Ashruf
 * Ashry
 * Ashtin
 * Ashton
 * Ashu
 * Ashvinder
 * Ashwath
 * Ashwin
 * Ashwini
 * Asier
 * Asif
 * Asif Ali
 * Aşık
 * Aşik
 * Asil
 * Asim
 * Asimo
 * Asimoah
 * Asir
 * Asjik
 * Askan
 * Askar
 * Askat
 * Aske
 * Askel
 * Askell
 * Asketil
 * Asketill
 * Ásketill
 * Askin
 * Asko
 * Asklepiades
 * Άςκληπιός
 * Asklipiós
 * Aslak
 * Aslam
 * Aslan
 * Asle
 * Ǻsle
 * Asli
 * Aslı
 * Asmi
 * Asmodeo
 * Asmodeus
 * Asmund
 * Ǻsmund
 * Asnikar
 * Aso
 * Asperino
 * Aspiazu
 * Aspreno
 * Ass
 * أسد
 * Assad
 * Assaf
 * Assalonne
 * Assaph
 * Assar
 * Asscher
 * Asse
 * Asser
 * Asshak
 * Assher
 * Assoeribanipal
 * Assuero
 * Assuribanipal
 * Astapar
 * Aster
 * Asterio
 * Asterius
 * Asteriusz
 * Asteropaios
 * Astolfo
 * Aston
 * Astor
 * Ǻstrad
 * Astrando
 * Astrit
 * Astro
 * Astyanax
 * Asu
 * Asvero
 * Ǻsvid
 * Aswin
 * Aswîn

Ata-Atz

 * At
 * Atahualpa
 * Atalla
 * Atallah
 * Atamas
 * Ataulf
 * Ataulfo
 * Atay
 * Atchiraju
 * Ate
 * Atef
 * Ateo
 * Ateş
 * Athalwolf
 * Athanas
 * Athanase
 * Athanasi
 * Athanasios
 * Athanasius
 * Athaulfs
 * Athenaeus
 * Athir
 * Aþisl
 * Athol
 * Athos
 * Athulf
 * Atif
 * Atik
 * Atila
 * Atilius
 * Atilla
 * Atim
 * Atintan
 * Atje
 * Atkin
 * Atle
 * Atlee
 * Atli
 * Ato
 * Atoer
 * Aton
 * Atrayu
 * Atreo
 * Atreus
 * Atreyu
 * Atse
 * Atso
 * Atsushi
 * Atta
 * Attaf
 * Attah
 * Attala
 * Attalo
 * Attalus
 * Attar
 * Atte
 * Atticus
 * Attie
 * Attila
 * Attmar
 * Atto
 * Atty
 * Atze
 * Atzlan
 * Atzo

Aua-Auz

 * Aubert
 * Aubin
 * Aubrey
 * Audi
 * Audric
 * Aug
 * Augias
 * Augurius
 * August
 * Augustas
 * Auguste
 * Augusteijn
 * Augustijn
 * Augustinus
 * Augustulus
 * Augustus
 * Augustynus
 * Auke
 * Auke Pieter
 * Aulus
 * Aurelianus
 * Aurelius
 * Aurellio
 * Aurik
 * Aus
 * Ause
 * Austen
 * Austin
 * Autrey
 * Auwe
 * Auwert
 * Auxenius
 * Auxilliarius

Ava-Avz

 * Avan
 * Avanish
 * Ave
 * Avi
 * Avictor
 * Avid
 * Avigdor
 * Avinav
 * Avinoam
 * Avishai
 * Avishay
 * Avital
 * Avitus
 * Aviv
 * Avner
 * Avraham
 * Avram
 * Avshalom

Aw-Az

 * Awraham
 * Ax
 * Axel
 * Ayal
 * Ayalon
 * Ayaz
 * Aydin
 * Ayelt
 * Ayko
 * Ayman
 * Aymane
 * Aymen
 * Ayoub
 * Ayoube
 * Ayrton
 * Ayyoeb
 * Ayyub
 * Ayub
 * Azad
 * Azahaf
 * Azam Amir
 * Azar
 * Azariah
 * Azarias
 * Azdin
 * Azewijn
 * Azim
 * Azing
 * Aziz
 * Azo
 * Azrael
 * Azriël

B

 * Baltus
 * Barend
 * Barent
 * Barthold
 * Bas
 * Bastiaan
 * Ben
 * Berend
 * Bernard
 * Bert
 * Bertus
 * Boudewijn
 * Bram

C

 * Caspar
 * Cees
 * Christiaan
 * Christoffel
 * Claas
 * Clemens
 * Co
 * Cobus
 * Conrad
 * Constantijn
 * Coos
 * Cor
 * Cornelis
 * Cornelius

D

 * Daam
 * Daan
 * Diderik
 * Diederik
 * Dionijs
 * Dirck
 * Dirk
 * Dolf
 * Dorus
 * Dries

E

 * Eduard
 * Eelke
 * Egbert
 * Epke
 * Erwin
 * Evert

F

 * Faas
 * Fijtge ?
 * Floris
 * Francis
 * Frans
 * Fred
 * Frederik
 * Freek

G

 * Geerard
 * Geerd
 * Geert
 * Gerard
 * Gerolt
 * Gerrit
 * Gervaas
 * Giel
 * Gijs
 * Gijsbert
 * Govert
 * Gregor

H

 * Hannes
 * Hans
 * Harm
 * Harman
 * Harmen
 * Hein
 * Hendrick
 * Hendrik
 * Hendrikus
 * Henk
 * Herman
 * Hubert
 * Hubrecht
 * Hugo
 * Huib
 * Huibert
 * Huijbert
 * Huug
 * Huybert
 * Huyck
 * Huygen

I

 * Ireneus
 * Izaak

J

 * Jaap
 * Jacobus (Cobus)
 * Jakob
 * Jan
 * Jantje
 * Japie
 * Jeroen
 * Joannes
 * Jochem
 * Johan
 * Johannes
 * Joop
 * Joost
 * Joren
 * Jorgen
 * Joris
 * Jos

K

 * Karel
 * Kees
 * Klaas
 * Kobie
 * Kobus
 * Koenrad
 * Krelis

L

 * Laurens
 * Leendert
 * Leo
 * Lieb
 * Lieuwe
 * Lodewijk
 * Lukas
 * Lusger

M

 * Maarten
 * Maartje
 * Mannus
 * Mark
 * Marthinus
 * Martijn
 * Mathys
 * Matthys
 * Menno
 * Mertijn
 * Mewis

N

 * Neeltje
 * Nicolaes
 * Niek
 * Niels
 * Nijs
 * Nikolaas
 * Nys

O

 * Okkert

P

 * Paulus
 * Peter
 * Piet
 * Pieter
 * Pouw
 * Priit

R

 * Reignier
 * Reimond
 * Rembrandt
 * Riaan
 * Rijkaard
 * Rijkerd
 * Rip
 * Robbert
 * Roeland
 * Roelof
 * Rogier
 * Rombert
 * Ruben
 * Rutger
 * Rutgert
 * Rykaard

S

 * Samuel (Sam)
 * Sander
 * Sebastiaan (Bas)
 * Staaf
 * Staats
 * Stephanus
 * Stoffel
 * Surae

T

 * Thijs
 * Thomas
 * Tiebout
 * Tobias
 * Toff
 * Toon
 * Tryntje
 * Tymen

U

 * Uys

V

 * Vaast
 * Valentijn

W

 * Wilhelmus
 * Willem
 * Willem-Jan
 * Wim
 * Wouter

Z
= Female =

 * Aafke
 * Aagje
 * Aaltje
 * Ada
 * Adriaantje
 * Adrie
 * Aefje
 * Aeltje
 * Agnietje
 * Aletta
 * Amelia
 * An
 * Ank
 * Anna
 * Annaatje
 * Anne
 * Anneke
 * Annetje
 * Anouk
 * Ans
 * Antke
 * Antje
 * Ariaantje
 * Baltje
 * Bartje
 * Beatrijs
 * Belletje
 * Betje
 * Bloeme
 * Catharijne
 * Christyntje
 * Claasje
 * Cokkie
 * Cor
 * Corrie
 * Cornelia
 * Cunegonde
 * Daatje
 * Dievertje
 * Dirkje
 * Divertje
 * Doortje
 * Eefke
 * Eline
 * Elsbet
 * Elsje
 * Emmetje
 * Engeltje
 * Esmée
 * Femke
 * Femmeke
 * Femmetje
 * Fletje
 * Floortje
 * Florentijntje
 * Fransiska
 * Fransje
 * Fytie
 * Geerta
 * Geertje
 * Geertruda
 * Geertruijd
 * Geesje
 * Gepje
 * Gertrudis
 * Giertje
 * Greet
 * Greta
 * Hanneke
 * Hansje
 * Heleentje
 * Helena
 * Heller
 * Hendrika
 * Hilletje
 * Isabella
 * Jaapje
 * Jacoba
 * Jan
 * Jana
 * Janna
 * Jannetje
 * Jansje
 * Jantje
 * Jenne
 * Jasmijn
 * Jetje
 * Jikke
 * Joanna
 * Johanna
 * Johanne
 * Joke
 * Jolanda
 * Juliana
 * Jutte
 * Juut
 * Kaatje
 * Karin
 * Katrijn
 * Katryn
 * Katryne
 * Klaartje
 * Klaasje
 * Klara
 * Krisje
 * Kristijntje
 * Leen
 * Leena
 * Leentje
 * Lena
 * Leida
 * Lenoor
 * Letje
 * Lia
 * Liene
 * Lisa
 * Lydia
 * Lysje
 * Maaike
 * Maartje
 * Magda
 * Magdaleentje
 * Margreet
 * Margretha
 * Margriet
 * Margrietje
 * Maria
 * Marie
 * Marieke
 * Marij
 * Marije
 * Marijke
 * Marijse
 * Mariken
 * Mariska
 * Marit
 * Maritje
 * Marleen
 * Marlies
 * Marloes
 * Martina
 * Mia
 * Mie
 * Miep
 * Mies
 * Mijntje
 * Mirjam
 * Monika
 * Naatje
 * Neeltje
 * Nelleke
 * Nida
 * Noortje
 * Oeke
 * Paula
 * Paulientje
 * Petra
 * Petronella
 * Pieternella

 * Regina
 * Renate
 * Rianne
 * Rie
 * Rika
 * Romy
 * Roosje
 * Rozemond
 * Saartje
 * Sabine
 * Sanna
 * Sanne
 * Sanneke
 * Sannertje
 * Saskia
 * Seer
 * Sien
 * Sientje
 * Siska
 * Sjoukje
 * Steentje
 * Stien
 * Teuntje
 * Thialda
 * Tientje
 * Toontje
 * Trees
 * Treesje
 * Trijn
 * Trijntje
 * Trui
 * Truida
 * Truitje
 * Urseltje
 * Valentijn
 * Veerle
 * Vrouwtje
 * Wimpje
 * Wijntje
 * Ydje
 * Zjarritjen

title: Appendix:Dutch given names