text:
near

Etymology
From, , from , influenced by , both originating from , comparative of the adverb , from the adjective , ultimately from Pre-Proto-Germanic , a lengthened-grade adjective derived from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 🇨🇬. See also.

Near appears to be derived from (or at the very least influenced by) the North Germanic languages; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 🇨🇬, as opposed to, which continues the inherited West Germanic adjective, like 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Both, however, are ultimately derived from the same Proto-Germanic root:.

Adjective

 * 1) Physically close.
 * 2) Close in time.
 * 3) Closely connected or related.
 * 4) Close to one's interests, affection, etc.; intimate; dear.
 * 5) Close to anything followed or imitated; not free, loose, or rambling.
 * 6) So as barely to avoid or pass injury or loss; close; narrow.
 * 7) Approximate, almost.
 * 8)  On the side nearest to the kerb (the left-hand side if one drives on the left).
 * 9)  Next to the driver, when he is on foot;  on the left of an animal or a team.
 * 10)  Immediate; direct; close; short.
 * 11)  Stingy; parsimonious.
 * 12)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
 * 1) Close to anything followed or imitated; not free, loose, or rambling.
 * 2) So as barely to avoid or pass injury or loss; close; narrow.
 * 3) Approximate, almost.
 * 4)  On the side nearest to the kerb (the left-hand side if one drives on the left).
 * 5)  Next to the driver, when he is on foot;  on the left of an animal or a team.
 * 6)  Immediate; direct; close; short.
 * 7)  Stingy; parsimonious.
 * 8)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
 * 1)  Next to the driver, when he is on foot;  on the left of an animal or a team.
 * 2)  Immediate; direct; close; short.
 * 3)  Stingy; parsimonious.
 * 4)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
 * 1)  Immediate; direct; close; short.
 * 2)  Stingy; parsimonious.
 * 3)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
 * 1)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
 * 1)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
 * 1)  Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.

Usage notes

 * was originally the comparative form of ; the superlative form was . is used today mostly in archaic, poetic, or regional contexts.

Synonyms

 * see also Thesaurus:near

Antonyms

 * see also Thesaurus:distant
 * off

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: قَرِيب
 * Hijazi Arabic: قَرِيب
 * Juba Arabic: geriib
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Aromanian: aproapea, aproapi
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: яҡын
 * Belarusian: блі́зкі, блі́жні
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bouyei: jaec
 * Brunei Malay: ampir, dakat
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: duol
 * Central Sierra Miwok: háj·e-t
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 近
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: nær
 * Dolgan: чугас
 * Dutch: ,
 * Erzya: маласонь
 * Esperanto:, apuda
 * Estonian: lähedal
 * Finnish:, lähellä oleva;
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ახლო, ახლოს, მახლობლად
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌽𐌴𐍈
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πλησίος
 * Haitian Creole: pwòch
 * Hebrew:
 * Higaonon: madani
 * Hindi: नज़दीक, क़रीब
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: skammt
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Iranun: marani
 * Irish: dlúth
 * Isan:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese:
 * Kashubian: blisczi
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kumyk: ювукъ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نزیک
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino: serka
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: tyvai, tiuli, kluot
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: tuvu, klāt, tuvs
 * Lithuanian: artimas
 * Lü: ᦺᦂᧉ
 * Macedonian: бли́зок
 * Malay:
 * Maltese:
 * Manchu: ᡥᠠᠨᠴᡳ
 * Mansaka: apit
 * Maori: tūtata
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: лишыл
 * Moksha: мала
 * Navajo: áhání
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: nær
 * Occitan:
 * Old Church Slavonic: ѩдѣ
 * Old English: nēah
 * Ossetian: хӕстӕг
 * Pashto: نږدې
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਨੇੜੇ standard, ਲਾਗੇ, ਕੋਲ਼
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: dlùth, faisg
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: бли̏зак
 * Roman:
 * Shan:
 * Slovak: blízky
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: bliski
 * Southern Thai: แค
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: caket
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: malapit
 * Tajik: ,
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Tetum: besik
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: ýakyn
 * Tuvan: чоок
 * Tày: ái
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Urdu: نزدیک
 * Uyghur: يېقىن
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: vissin
 * Vietnamese:
 * White Hmong: ze
 * Yakut: чугас
 * Yiddish: נאָענט
 * Zazaki:
 * Zealandic: kortbie
 * Zhuang: gaenh, gyawj

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Maori: tūtata
 * Polish:
 * Zazaki: çorsmey

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Zazaki:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Cebuano: padulong
 * Finnish: ,
 * Maori: tata
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: halos

 * Finnish: matkustajan puoleinen

 * Finnish: ajajan viereinen
 * Zazaki:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Zazaki: kısteka

 * Bikol Central:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient:
 * Italian:
 * Latin:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Spanish:

Adverb

 * 1) At or towards a position close in space or time.
 * 2) Nearly; almost.
 * He was near unconscious when I found him.
 * I jumped into the near-freezing water.
 * I near ruptured myself trying to move the piano.

Usage notes
The sense of nearly or almost is dialect, colloquial, old-fashioned or poetic in certain uses, such as, in many cases, when near is used to directly modify a verb.

Translations

 * Arabic: قَرِيبًا
 * Egyptian Arabic: قريب
 * Hijazi Arabic: قَرِيب
 * Aromanian: aproapea, aproapi
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: яҡын
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: блі́зка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chamicuro: a'lotsi'ta
 * Chechen: уллохь
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Even: дали
 * Evenki: дага
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πέλας, ἄγχι
 * Hebrew:, קְרוֹבָה
 * Hindi: क़रीबन, नज़दीक
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Ingush: уллув
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Kumyk: ювукъ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نزیک
 * Latin:, propter, iuxta
 * Latvian: tuvu
 * Macedonian: бли́ску, бли́зу
 * Mirandese: acerca
 * Navajo: áhání
 * Old English: nēah, ġehende
 * Pashto: نږدې
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Telugu: దగ్గరగా, దగ్గరగుట
 * Tocharian B: akarte
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:

Preposition

 * 1)  Physically close to, in close proximity to.
 * 2) Close to in time.
 * 3) Close to in nature or degree.
 * His opinions are near the limit of what is acceptable.
 * 1) Close to in time.
 * 2) Close to in nature or degree.
 * His opinions are near the limit of what is acceptable.
 * 1) Close to in time.
 * 2) Close to in nature or degree.
 * His opinions are near the limit of what is acceptable.
 * His opinions are near the limit of what is acceptable.

Usage notes
Joan Maling (1983) shows that near is best analysed as an adjective with which the use of to is optional, rather than a preposition. It has the comparative and the superlative, and it can be followed by enough. The use of to however is usually British.

Translations

 * Arabic: قرب,, قريب, جَنْبَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: جنب, عند, قريب من
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: каля́, ля
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, in der Nähe
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πρός, πλησίον
 * Hindi:, नज़दीक
 * Hungarian: -hoz/-hez/-höz közel,
 * Irish: in aice le
 * Italian: vicino a
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نزیک, تەنیشت, تەک
 * Ladino: serka
 * Latin:, iuxta, circa, circiter
 * Latvian: blakus
 * Macedonian: до, кај, близу
 * Malay:
 * Ngazidja Comorian: kariɓu na
 * Norman: près de
 * Ojibwe: jiig-
 * Old English: nēah
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: perto de, próximo de
 * Rapa Nui: hahine, tupuaki
 * Russian:,  ,  ,  ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: faisg air, goirid do
 * Slovak: pri, blízko
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: i närheten av
 * Telugu: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: yakınında,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: پاس, نزدیک
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:, ar bwys

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

Verb

 * 1)  To come closer to; to approach.

Translations

 * Arabic: قَرُبَ
 * Hijazi Arabic: قَرَّب
 * Armenian:
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian: приближавам се
 * Catalan: ,
 * Czech: blížit
 * Dutch:, dichterbijkomen
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Hindi: नज़दीक आना
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: nálgast
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نزیک بوونەوە
 * Macedonian: се прибли́жува, се бли́жи, се добли́жува, се набли́жува
 * Persian: نزدیک شدن
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎗𐎁

Noun

 * 1) The left side of a horse or of a team of horses pulling a carriage etc.

Etymology
From, nominative and accusative plural of.

Noun

 * 1) a lunar phase of an old moon, i.e. period of time in which the moon is waning

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) never

title: near


text:
sharp

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, Tocharian B, Latvian , Russian , Polish , Albanian. More at.

Adjective

 * 1) Terminating in a point or edge, especially one that can cut or pierce easily; not dull, obtuse, or rounded.
 * 2)  Intelligent.
 * 3)  Raised by one semitone (denoted by the symbol  after the name of the note).
 * 4)  Higher in pitch than required.
 * 5)  Having a strong acrid or acidic taste.
 * 6) Sudden, abrupt, intense, rapid.
 * 7)  Illegal or dishonest.
 * 8)  Keenly or unduly attentive to one's own interests; shrewd, verging on dishonest.
 * 9) Exact, precise, accurate; keen.
 * 10) Offensive, critical, or acrimonious; stern or harsh.
 * 11)  Stylish, smart or attractive.
 * 12) Observant; alert; acute.
 * 13) Quick and alert.
 * 14) Strongly distinguishing or differentiating; acute.
 * 15) Forming a small or tight angle;  forming an angle of less than ninety degrees.
 * 16) Steep; precipitous; abrupt.
 * 17)  Said of as extreme a value as possible.
 * 18)  Tactical; risky.
 * 19) Piercing; keen; severe; painful.
 * 20) Eager or keen in pursuit; impatient for gratification.
 * 21)  Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.
 * 22) Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
 * 23)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 24)  Hungry.
 * 1) Exact, precise, accurate; keen.
 * 2) Offensive, critical, or acrimonious; stern or harsh.
 * 3)  Stylish, smart or attractive.
 * 4) Observant; alert; acute.
 * 5) Quick and alert.
 * 6) Strongly distinguishing or differentiating; acute.
 * 7) Forming a small or tight angle;  forming an angle of less than ninety degrees.
 * 8) Steep; precipitous; abrupt.
 * 9)  Said of as extreme a value as possible.
 * 10)  Tactical; risky.
 * 11) Piercing; keen; severe; painful.
 * 12) Eager or keen in pursuit; impatient for gratification.
 * 13)  Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.
 * 14) Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
 * 15)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 16)  Hungry.
 * 1) Strongly distinguishing or differentiating; acute.
 * 2) Forming a small or tight angle;  forming an angle of less than ninety degrees.
 * 3) Steep; precipitous; abrupt.
 * 4)  Said of as extreme a value as possible.
 * 5)  Tactical; risky.
 * 6) Piercing; keen; severe; painful.
 * 7) Eager or keen in pursuit; impatient for gratification.
 * 8)  Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.
 * 9) Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
 * 10)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 11)  Hungry.
 * 1) Piercing; keen; severe; painful.
 * 2) Eager or keen in pursuit; impatient for gratification.
 * 3)  Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.
 * 4) Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
 * 5)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 6)  Hungry.
 * 1) Eager or keen in pursuit; impatient for gratification.
 * 2)  Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.
 * 3) Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
 * 4)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 5)  Hungry.
 * 1) Composed of hard, angular grains; gritty.
 * 2)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 3)  Hungry.
 * 1)  Uttered in a whisper, or with the breath alone; aspirated; unvoiced.
 * 2)  Hungry.

Translations

 * Acehnese: tajam
 * Aklanon: talum
 * American Sign Language: Open8@BackHand-PalmDown-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Open8@NearBackHand-PalmDown
 * Arabic: حَادّ
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: tãljos
 * Assamese: ধাৰ, চোকা
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: үткер
 * Basque: zorrotz
 * Bau Bidayuh: biroja'
 * Bavarian: scharf
 * Belarusian:
 * Bengali:
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan: esmolat,
 * Chechen: ира
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: пшти
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: terav
 * Even: эмэр
 * Evenki: эмэр
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , , , ,
 * Friulian: učât, spuntît, spiçât
 * Georgian: მახვილი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὀξύς
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Higaonon: magalang
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: natadem
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingush: ира
 * Iranun: matarem
 * Irish: géar, aichear, faobhrach
 * Italian: ,
 * Ivatan: madanutuk
 * Japanese:, , 犀利
 * Javanese:
 * Kabuverdianu: afiadu, afióde
 * Kapampangan: mataram
 * Kashubian: òstri
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Krio: shap
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Ladino: agudo, aguzado
 * Latgalian: oss
 * Latin: ,
 * Latvian:, asa
 * Lithuanian: aštrus
 * Lombard:, güss
 * Macedonian: остар
 * Maguindanao: magarang
 * Malay:
 * Manchu: ᡩᠠᠴᡠᠩᡤᠠ
 * Mansaka: tarum
 * Maori:, kikoha, ratarata, pīrata
 * Maranao: magarang
 * Moksha: оржа
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Classical Mongolian: ᠬᠤ‍ᠷ‍ᠴ‍ᠠ
 * Navajo: deení
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan: agusat,
 * Old Anatolian Turkish: ایتی
 * Old English:
 * Old Javanese: tajĕm
 * Oscan: 𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌉
 * Ossetian: цыргъ
 * Ottoman Turkish: كسكین, ایتی
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: schoap
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Rapa Nui: ka'i
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: geur, biorach, searbh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: о̀шта̄р
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: ostrý
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: wótšy
 * Upper Sorbian: wótry
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Sranan Tongo: srapu
 * Sundanese: seukeut
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: matalim
 * Talysh: tij
 * Tamil:
 * Tat: tij
 * Telugu: పదునైన
 * Tetum: kroat
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:, (Southern dialect)
 * Walloon: côpant,
 * Welsh:
 * Western Bukidnon Manobo: garang
 * White Hmong: ntse
 * Yakut: сытыы
 * Yiddish: שאַרף
 * Zealandic: scherp
 * ǃXóõ: ǃqáũ

 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: চোকা
 * Bashkir: аҡыллы, зирәк, башлы
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: saĝa,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: scharfsinning
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Irish: géar, géarchúiseach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 예리한,
 * Latin: sagāx
 * Macedonian: остроу́мен, бистар
 * Maori: ngutu atamai, atamai, kokoi
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: matalas
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian:
 * White Hmong: ntse
 * Yiddish: שאַרף
 * ǃXóõ: ǃqáũ

 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: sumigos
 * Bengali:
 * Bikol Central: mapanas
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: terav
 * Faroese: spískur
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Ilocano: dakap
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: géar, biorach
 * Italian:
 * Kabuverdianu: afiadu, afióde
 * Khmer:
 * Latvian:, asa
 * Macedonian: остар
 * Maori: kikoha, aneane, areare
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: سیوری
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Rapa Nui: ka'i
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: rinn-gheur, biorach, guineach
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: wótšy
 * Upper Sorbian: wótry
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: seukeut
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: matulis
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:
 * White Hmong: ntse
 * Yiddish: שאַרף

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: s křížkem,
 * Dutch: -kruis
 * Esperanto: diesa
 * Estonian: -diees
 * Faroese: -is
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: -is
 * Hebrew: דִּיאֶז
 * Hungarian: -isz
 * Irish: géar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: piki
 * Norwegian: -iss
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: -дие́з
 * Scottish Gaelic: geur
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: -iss
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: діє́з

 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: liiga kõrge
 * Finnish:
 * French: trop haut, trop aigu
 * German:
 * Irish: géar
 * Latvian:, asa
 * Macedonian: висок
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: terav
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: géar, searbh
 * Italian: ,
 * Latvian:, asa
 * Macedonian: остар
 * Maori: kakati
 * Ottoman Turkish: كسكین
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: geur, searbh
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: wótšy
 * Upper Sorbian: wótry
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ,

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: intensa
 * Estonian: terav
 * Finnish:, vihlova
 * French:, , ,
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian: ,
 * Latvian:, asa
 * Macedonian: остар
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: ,

 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Irish: grinn, glinn, glé, gléineach
 * Italian: ,
 * Macedonian: точен
 * Maori: ngangahu
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: deas
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: terav
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , ,
 * Irish: géar, faobhrach, domlasta
 * Italian:
 * Latvian:, asa
 * Macedonian: остар
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: sgaiteach
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Faroese: smartur
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Irish: snasta, galánta
 * Portuguese: estiloso

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech:
 * Estonian: terane
 * Finnish:
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 犀利
 * Maori: tore
 * Plautdietsch: schneiw
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: geur
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * French: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: géar
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: остар
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Catalan: (2),  (3),  (4)
 * Georgian:, ,
 * Irish:, ,
 * Romanian: (2, 3),  (4)
 * Spanish: (2),  (3),  (4)
 * Telugu: (2),  (3),  (8),  (10)

Adverb

 * 1) In a sharp manner:
 * 2) To a point or edge.
 * 3) Piercingly.
 * 4) Eagerly.
 * 5) So as to make a sharp, or tight, angle.
 * South of the city the river turns sharp to the east.
 * sharp left, sharp right
 * 1)  Exactly.
 * 2)  In a higher pitch than is correct or desirable.
 * 3) * 1867, Dutton Cook, Hobson's Choice, Chapter 8, “Music Hath Charms”, p. 72
 * Whereas Matilda Milner frequently sang sharp, in spite of the efforts of Miss Brown, who played the accompaniment, to give her the right note and keep her in tune.
 * 1)  In a higher pitch than is correct or desirable.
 * 2) * 1867, Dutton Cook, Hobson's Choice, Chapter 8, “Music Hath Charms”, p. 72
 * Whereas Matilda Milner frequently sang sharp, in spite of the efforts of Miss Brown, who played the accompaniment, to give her the right note and keep her in tune.
 * 1) * 1867, Dutton Cook, Hobson's Choice, Chapter 8, “Music Hath Charms”, p. 72
 * Whereas Matilda Milner frequently sang sharp, in spite of the efforts of Miss Brown, who played the accompaniment, to give her the right note and keep her in tune.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:exactly

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Estonian: täpselt
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Portuguese: em ponto
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: en punto,
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Estonian: liiga kõrgelt
 * Finnish:
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)  The symbol ♯, placed after the name of a note in the key signature or before a note on the staff to indicate that the note is to be played one chromatic semitone higher.
 * 2)  A note that is played one chromatic semitone higher than usual; denoted by the name of the note that is followed by the symbol ♯.
 * 3)  A note that is sharp in a particular key.
 * 4)  The scale having a particular sharp note as its tonic.
 * 5)   Something that is sharp.
 * 6)  A hypodermic syringe.
 * 7)  A scalpel or other edged instrument used in surgery.
 * 8)  A sharp object; any item pointed enough to injure human skin.
 * 9) A dishonest person; a cheater.
 * This usage is often classified as variant spelling of shark, and unrelated to the 'pointed' or 'cutting' meanings of sharp.
 * 1) Part of a stream where the water runs very rapidly.
 * 2) A sewing needle with a very slender point, more pointed than a blunt or a between.
 * 3)  Fine particles of husk mixed with coarse particle of flour of cereals; middlings.
 * 4)  An expert.
 * 5) A sharpie member of Australian gangs of the 1960s and 1970s.
 * This usage is often classified as variant spelling of shark, and unrelated to the 'pointed' or 'cutting' meanings of sharp.
 * 1) Part of a stream where the water runs very rapidly.
 * 2) A sewing needle with a very slender point, more pointed than a blunt or a between.
 * 3)  Fine particles of husk mixed with coarse particle of flour of cereals; middlings.
 * 4)  An expert.
 * 5) A sharpie member of Australian gangs of the 1960s and 1970s.
 * 1)  Fine particles of husk mixed with coarse particle of flour of cereals; middlings.
 * 2)  An expert.
 * 3) A sharpie member of Australian gangs of the 1960s and 1970s.
 * 1) A sharpie member of Australian gangs of the 1960s and 1970s.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: dieso
 * Estonian: diees
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: géar
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: piki
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sustinido, sostenido
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: діє́з

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ylennetty nuotti
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: géar
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 올림표, 샵,
 * Maori: piki
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: sustinido, sostenido
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: діє́з

 * Finnish: teräesine
 * Irish: géar
 * Portuguese:

 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: шахра́й

 * Georgian: დიეზი
 * German:

Verb

 * 1)  To raise the pitch of a note half a step making a natural note a sharp.
 * 2) To play tricks in bargaining; to act the sharper.
 * 3)  To sharpen.
 * 1)  To sharpen.
 * 1)  To sharpen.

Translations

 * French:
 * Italian: ,

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: sharp


text:
dull

Etymology
From, (also , , ), from , from , from , from earlier , a variant of , from ,.

Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, West-Flemish dul (angry, furious).

Adjective

 * 1) Lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp.
 * 2) Boring; not exciting or interesting.
 * 3) Not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster or brightness.
 * a dull fire or lamp;  a dull red or yellow;  a dull mirror
 * 1) Not bright or intelligent; stupid; having slow understanding.
 * 2) Sluggish, listless.
 * 3) Cloudy, overcast.
 * 4) Insensible; unfeeling.
 * 5) Heavy; lifeless; inert.
 * 6) * c. 1857',, Table-Talk
 * As turning the logs will make a dull fire burn, so changes of study a dull brain.
 * 1)  Not intense; felt indistinctly or only slightly.
 * 2) Not clear, muffled.
 * 1) Not bright or intelligent; stupid; having slow understanding.
 * 2) Sluggish, listless.
 * 3) Cloudy, overcast.
 * 4) Insensible; unfeeling.
 * 5) Heavy; lifeless; inert.
 * 6) * c. 1857',, Table-Talk
 * As turning the logs will make a dull fire burn, so changes of study a dull brain.
 * 1)  Not intense; felt indistinctly or only slightly.
 * 2) Not clear, muffled.
 * 1) Cloudy, overcast.
 * 2) Insensible; unfeeling.
 * 3) Heavy; lifeless; inert.
 * 4) * c. 1857',, Table-Talk
 * As turning the logs will make a dull fire burn, so changes of study a dull brain.
 * 1)  Not intense; felt indistinctly or only slightly.
 * 2) Not clear, muffled.
 * 1) * c. 1857',, Table-Talk
 * As turning the logs will make a dull fire burn, so changes of study a dull brain.
 * 1)  Not intense; felt indistinctly or only slightly.
 * 2) Not clear, muffled.
 * 1) Not clear, muffled.

Translations

 * Acehnese: tumpoi
 * Arabic: كَلِيل
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: тупы́
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: sløv
 * Dutch: ,
 * Erzya: ношка
 * Esperanto: malakra
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: boto, zocho,, esnafrado
 * Georgian:, გაულესავი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀμβλύς
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: tyltsä, nyrhi, tylppä
 * Interlingua: obtuse
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kashubian: tãpi
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: کول
 * Latgalian: naoss
 * Latin: hebes, retūsus
 * Latvian: truls, neass
 * Luxembourgish: stompeg
 * Macedonian: тап
 * Maori: pūhuki, pūhoi
 * Moksha: ношка
 * Navajo: doo deení da
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sløv
 * Nynorsk: sløv, slø
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Rapa Nui: puni
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ту̑п
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tupý
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: tupy
 * Upper Sorbian: tupy
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Sundanese: mentud
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: тупи́й
 * Urdu:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Walloon: diswijhî
 * Zealandic: bot
 * Zulu:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: fádní
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto: enuiga
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: keðiligur
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, eslamiada, , anódina
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: מְשַׁעֲמֵם
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Luxembourgish: fad,
 * Maori: mākihakiha, takeo, hihikokore
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , , , sem graça
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, , , , , sin gracia
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: tuhm
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: მკრთალი, მქრქალი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Irish: neamhlonrach, modartha
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: blāvs, nespodrs
 * Luxembourgish: blatzeg
 * Maori: waimeha, horotea , pīatakore, mōhanihani
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: śamny
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Zazaki: mat

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: qanmaz
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto: malbrila
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: nõme
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μωρός
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: brūtus, fatuus, idiōta,
 * Luxembourgish:, topeg
 * Maori: mātotoru, rare, pūhoi, pongipongi
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Zazaki: nêxapêyen

 * Finnish:
 * Maori: takurutu, pōngenge, pōrori, pōuruuru, pūhoi

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Irish: modartha
 * Italian: ,
 * Luxembourgish: flemmseg
 * Maori: kēkēao, kōngū, kōruki, whakaipuipu, kōipuipu, kōruru
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Ottoman Turkish: صاغر
 * Spanish:

 * Irish:
 * Latin:

Verb

 * 1)  To render dull; to remove or blunt an edge or something that was sharp.
 * Years of misuse have dulled the tools.
 * 1)  To soften, moderate or blunt; to make dull, stupid, or sluggish; to stupefy.
 * He drinks to dull the pain.
 * 1)  To lose a sharp edge; to become dull.
 * A razor will dull with use.
 * 1) To render dim or obscure; to sully; to tarnish.
 * 1)  To lose a sharp edge; to become dull.
 * A razor will dull with use.
 * 1) To render dim or obscure; to sully; to tarnish.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: tylsyttää, tylstyttää
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀμβλύνω
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian: sløve
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, , , ,
 * French:, , , ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Maori: whakahinamoe
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bulgarian: притъпявам се
 * Finnish:, tylstyä
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Etymology
, from, diminutive from.

Noun

 * 1)  scupper
 * 2) bung-hole
 * 1) bung-hole

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) method

title: dull


text:
old

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from , originally a participle form, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related to.

Adjective

 * 1) Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
 * 2) Of a living being, having lived for most of the expected years.
 * 3) Of a perishable item, having existed for most of, or more than, its shelf life.
 * 4) Of a species or language, belonging to a lineage that is distantly related others
 * 5) Having been used and thus no longer new or unused.
 * 6) Having existed or lived for the specified time.
 * 7)  Of an earlier time.
 * 8) Former, previous.
 * 9) That is no longer in existence.
 * 10) Obsolete; out-of-date.
 * 11) Familiar.
 * 12)  Being a graduate or alumnus of a school, especially a public school.
 * 13) Tiresome after prolonged repetition.
 * 14) Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time.
 * 15) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 16)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Of an earlier time.
 * 2) Former, previous.
 * 3) That is no longer in existence.
 * 4) Obsolete; out-of-date.
 * 5) Familiar.
 * 6)  Being a graduate or alumnus of a school, especially a public school.
 * 7) Tiresome after prolonged repetition.
 * 8) Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time.
 * 9) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 10)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Being a graduate or alumnus of a school, especially a public school.
 * 2) Tiresome after prolonged repetition.
 * 3) Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time.
 * 4) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 5)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1) Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time.
 * 2) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 3)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1) Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time.
 * 2) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 3)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 2)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 2)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 2)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1) Designed for a mature audience; unsuitable for children below a certain age.
 * 2)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Excessive, abundant.
 * 1)  Excessive, abundant.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:old
 * , /, , , ; see also Thesaurus:elderly
 * ,, , , ; see also Thesaurus:former
 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:obsolete
 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:obsolete

Translations

 * Mandarin:
 * Simplified:
 * Traditional:
 * Interlingua:
 * Irish:
 * Manchu:

Noun

 * 1)  People who are old; old beings; the older generation, taken as a group.
 * A civilised society should always look after the old in the community.
 * 1)  A person older than oneself, especially an adult in relation to a teenager.
 * 2)  One's parents.
 * I had to sneak out to meet my girlfriend and tell the olds I was going to the library.
 * 1)   A typically dark-coloured lager brewed by the traditional top-fermentation method.
 * 1)  One's parents.
 * I had to sneak out to meet my girlfriend and tell the olds I was going to the library.
 * 1)   A typically dark-coloured lager brewed by the traditional top-fermentation method.

Etymology 1
From, from , cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  period, age, generation
 * 2)  antiquity
 * 1)  antiquity
 * 1)  antiquity

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) Classical Civilization

Etymology
From. The A became an O through the effect of the velarised L in the same manner as in 🇨🇬.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1)  to solve
 * 2)  to untie

title: old


text:
smooth

Etymology
From, , from , , both from , of unknown origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and, 🇨🇬 (from earlier smeudig).

Adjective

 * 1) Having a texture that lacks friction. Not rough.
 * 2) Without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents.
 * 3) Bland; glib.
 * 4) Flowing or uttered without check, obstruction, or hesitation; not harsh; fluent.
 * 5) Suave; sophisticated.
 * 6)  Natural; unconstrained.
 * 7)  Unbroken.
 * 8)  Placid, calm.
 * 9)  Lacking projections or indentations; not serrated.
 * 10)  Not grainy; having an even texture.
 * 11)  Having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent.
 * 12)  Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain.
 * 13)  That factors completely into small prime numbers.
 * 14)  Lacking marked aspiration.
 * 15)  Involuntary and non-striated.
 * 1)  Natural; unconstrained.
 * 2)  Unbroken.
 * 3)  Placid, calm.
 * 4)  Lacking projections or indentations; not serrated.
 * 5)  Not grainy; having an even texture.
 * 6)  Having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent.
 * 7)  Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain.
 * 8)  That factors completely into small prime numbers.
 * 9)  Lacking marked aspiration.
 * 10)  Involuntary and non-striated.
 * 1)  Not grainy; having an even texture.
 * 2)  Having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent.
 * 3)  Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain.
 * 4)  That factors completely into small prime numbers.
 * 5)  Lacking marked aspiration.
 * 6)  Involuntary and non-striated.
 * 1)  That factors completely into small prime numbers.
 * 2)  Lacking marked aspiration.
 * 3)  Involuntary and non-striated.
 * 1)  Involuntary and non-striated.

Translations

 * Amharic: ለስላሳ
 * Arabic: نَاعِم, أَمْلَس
 * Egyptian Arabic: مالس, ناعم
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: buimatcu, duzi, ischiu
 * Azerbaijani:, rəvan
 * Belarusian: гла́дкі
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chamicuro: pya'sino
 * Chechen: шера
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏩᎾᏕᏍᎩ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Crimean Tatar: tegiz
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: lois
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: sile
 * Even: булдути
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: lis, vualîf
 * Georgian: გლუვი
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: λεῖος, λισσός
 * Guaraní: sỹi
 * Hawaiian: paheʻe, ʻōmolemole
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: lakkia
 * Ingush: шаьра
 * Irish: caoin, mín
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kashubian: głôdczi
 * Kazakh: тегіс
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: لووس
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Latgalian: gluds, gludons
 * Latin: glaber,, teres
 * Latvian: gluds
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: ма́зен, гла́док
 * Malay:
 * Maori: māeneene, mōhanihani, newanewa, koutata, mohimohi
 * Mbyá Guaraní: yxyĩ
 * Middle English: smethe, smothe
 * Moksha: вадря
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Navajo: dilkǫǫh
 * Northern Sami: livttis
 * Occitan:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: гладъкъ
 * Old English: smēþe
 * Old Occitan: lis
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Romansch: glisch
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: mìn, sèimh, socrach, tlàth
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гла̏дак
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovak: hladký
 * Slovene: gladek
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: gładki
 * Upper Sorbian: hładki
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:, , , ,
 * Tahitian: hinuhinu
 * Tarantino: lisse
 * Telugu: నున్నటి
 * Thai:
 * Tocharian B: ṣmare
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: гладки́й
 * Venetian: guałivo, gałivo
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Vilamovian: głot
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: ,
 * White Hmong: du
 * Yiddish: גלאַט
 * Zealandic: glad

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: réidh
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: スムース
 * Macedonian: ма́зен, ле́сен
 * Maori: moani
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λίσπος
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Swahili:

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: réidh
 * Macedonian: пла́вен, о́дмерен, не́пречен
 * Portuguese:
 * Swahili:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: réidh
 * Macedonian: пла́вен, о́дмерен, не́пречен
 * Maori: paparōnaki
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Ukrainian: пла́вний

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: спо́коен, сми́рен
 * Maori: mō(w)ai
 * Middle English: smothe
 * Mongolian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Maori: mākohakoha, monemone, motuhēhē, motuhenga
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Macedonian: ма́зен
 * Middle English: smethe, smothe
 * Quechua: api
 * Swahili:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: мек
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: hladká
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Swahili:

 * Finnish: ilman henkäystä
 * French:
 * Sundanese:
 * Swahili:

Adverb

 * 1) Smoothly.

Noun

 * 1) Something that is smooth, or that goes smoothly and easily.
 * 2) A smoothing action.
 * 3) A domestic animal having a smooth coat.
 * 4) A member of an anti-hippie fashion movement in 1970s Britain.
 * 5)  The analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure.
 * 1) A domestic animal having a smooth coat.
 * 2) A member of an anti-hippie fashion movement in 1970s Britain.
 * 3)  The analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure.
 * 1) A member of an anti-hippie fashion movement in 1970s Britain.
 * 2)  The analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure.
 * 1)  The analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure.

Translations

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Swahili:

 * Dutch: ,
 * Swahili:

 * Dutch: gladhuidige
 * Finnish: pehmeäturkkinen
 * Swahili:

 * Swahili:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Swahili:

Verb

 * 1)  To make smooth or even.
 * 2)  To reduce to a particular shape or form by pressure; to press, to flatten.
 * 3)  To make straightforward or easy.
 * 4)  To calm or palliate.
 * to smooth a person's temper
 * 1)  To capture important patterns in the data, while leaving out noise.
 * 2)  To stroke; especially to stroke an animal's fur.
 * 1)  To calm or palliate.
 * to smooth a person's temper
 * 1)  To capture important patterns in the data, while leaving out noise.
 * 2)  To stroke; especially to stroke an animal's fur.
 * 1)  To stroke; especially to stroke an animal's fur.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Danish:, udglatte
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: glatigi
 * Finnish: silottaa
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ido:
 * Irish: slíoc
 * Latin: poliō
 * Maori: whakahuene, whakamahine, tīwani, tīwaniwani
 * Middle English: smethen
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: lìomh
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * ǃXóõ: tshxâli

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: silottaa
 * French:
 * German:
 * Swahili:

title: smooth


text:
rough

Etymology
From, , , , , , , , from , , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Not smooth; uneven.
 * 2) Approximate; hasty or careless; not finished.
 * 3) Turbulent.
 * 4) Difficult; trying.
 * 5) Crude; unrefined.
 * 6) Worn; shabby; weather-beaten.
 * 7)  Having socio-economic problems, hence possibly dangerous.
 * 8) Violent; not careful or subtle.
 * 9) Loud and hoarse; offensive to the ear; harsh; grating.
 * 10)  Not polished; uncut.
 * 11) Harsh-tasting.
 * 12)  Somewhat ill; sick; in poor condition.
 * 13)  Unwell due to alcohol; hungover.
 * 1) Difficult; trying.
 * 2) Crude; unrefined.
 * 3) Worn; shabby; weather-beaten.
 * 4)  Having socio-economic problems, hence possibly dangerous.
 * 5) Violent; not careful or subtle.
 * 6) Loud and hoarse; offensive to the ear; harsh; grating.
 * 7)  Not polished; uncut.
 * 8) Harsh-tasting.
 * 9)  Somewhat ill; sick; in poor condition.
 * 10)  Unwell due to alcohol; hungover.
 * 1) Violent; not careful or subtle.
 * 2) Loud and hoarse; offensive to the ear; harsh; grating.
 * 3)  Not polished; uncut.
 * 4) Harsh-tasting.
 * 5)  Somewhat ill; sick; in poor condition.
 * 6)  Unwell due to alcohol; hungover.
 * 1)  Not polished; uncut.
 * 2) Harsh-tasting.
 * 3)  Somewhat ill; sick; in poor condition.
 * 4)  Unwell due to alcohol; hungover.
 * 1)  Somewhat ill; sick; in poor condition.
 * 2)  Unwell due to alcohol; hungover.
 * 1)  Unwell due to alcohol; hungover.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Aromanian: ascuru
 * Assamese: খহটা
 * Belarusian: гру́бы, грубы́
 * Bikol Central: maragkot
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏐᏅ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: áspero, esgrevio
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: τραχύς
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: karhia, karskia
 * Irish: garbh
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: زوور
 * Latin: asper
 * Latvian: raupjš, rupjš,, negluds
 * Lithuanian: šiurkštus
 * Macedonian: груб
 * Maori: tuarangaranga, kaitara , whakanokenoke , mātoretore, tuarangaranga , mātoetoe, torehapehape
 * Marathi: खरबरीत
 * Navajo: dichʼíízh
 * Norman: rude
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:, ,
 * Plautdietsch: ruch, schroff
 * Polish:, zgrubny,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: taku, qhachqa
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scots: roch
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: груб
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: hrubý
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: keusrak
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Tocharian B: aśāwe, śāwe
 * Ukrainian: гру́бий, шорстки́й
 * Walloon: ,
 * West Frisian:
 * Zazaki: xısn

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Estonian: ligilähedane
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: esmo, acaroado, aproximado, aproximada
 * Georgian: დაახლოებითი, მიახლოებითი
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, aproximativo,
 * Telugu:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: turbulent
 * Czech: bouřlivý
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician: barullento, torboento
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: garbh
 * Italian:
 * Maori: tuarangaranga, whenewhene, kōrawarawa, ngarungaru , pohepohe , tuke
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: galludo, enfesto, carizolo, desdoado, caroso, arrevesado
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Latin:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Telugu:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: áspero, rude, caxoto, tarosco, xoto, brután, burdallo, zamarrón, taleigán
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: amhchaoin
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: rudis, impolītus
 * Latvian: raupjš, rupjš
 * Maori: kōkau, pūhungahunga
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀπηνής
 * Irish: eascaoin
 * Latvian: raupjš, rupjš
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Ido:
 * Irish:
 * Telugu:, , (2),  (3),  (5),  (6)

Noun

 * 1) The unmowed part of a golf course.
 * 2) A rude fellow; a coarse bully; a rowdy.
 * 3)  A scuffed and roughened area of the pitch, where the bowler's feet fall, used as a target by spin bowlers because of its unpredictable bounce.
 * 4) The raw material from which faceted or cabochon gems are created.
 * 5) A quick sketch, similar to a thumbnail but larger and more detailed, used for artistic brainstorming.
 * 6)  Boisterous weather.
 * 7) A piece inserted in a horseshoe to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1) A piece inserted in a horseshoe to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1) A piece inserted in a horseshoe to keep the animal from slipping.

Translations

 * Czech: raf (vyšší tráva kolem fairwaye)
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: Rough

Verb

 * 1) To create in an approximate form.
 * 2)  To break the rules by being excessively violent.
 * 3) * 1938, California. State Athletic Commission, Rules, Regulations and Law Regulating Boxing and Wrestling (page 42)
 * roughing is not a part of the sport, and will not be tolerated. Referees will not permit unfair practices that may cause injury to a contestant, and are held strictly responsible for enforcing these rules.
 * 1)  To commit the offense of roughing, i.e. to punch another player.
 * 2) To render rough; to roughen.
 * 3) To break in (a horse, etc.), especially for military purposes.
 * 4) To endure primitive conditions.
 * 5)  To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1) To endure primitive conditions.
 * 2)  To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1)  To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1)  To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1)  To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.
 * 1)  To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:

 * Finnish: olla väkivaltainen

 * Finnish:

Adverb

 * 1) In a rough manner; rudely; roughly.

title: rough


text:
river

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from , from. Unrelated to 🇨🇬 (whence, ). . Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1) A large and often winding stream which drains a land mass, carrying water down from higher areas to a lower point, oftentimes ending in another body of water, such as an ocean or in an inland sea.
 * 2) Any large flow of a liquid in a single body.
 * 3)   The last card dealt in a hand.
 * 4)  A visually undesirable effect of white space running down a page, caused by spaces between words on consecutive lines happening to coincide.
 * 1) Any large flow of a liquid in a single body.
 * 2)   The last card dealt in a hand.
 * 3)  A visually undesirable effect of white space running down a page, caused by spaces between words on consecutive lines happening to coincide.
 * 1)   The last card dealt in a hand.
 * 2)  A visually undesirable effect of white space running down a page, caused by spaces between words on consecutive lines happening to coincide.
 * 1)  A visually undesirable effect of white space running down a page, caused by spaces between words on consecutive lines happening to coincide.

Usage notes

 * As with the names of lakes and mountains, the names of rivers are typically formed by adding the word before or after the unique term: the or the . Generally speaking, names formed using adjectives or attributives see river added to the end, as with the . It is less common to add river before names than it is with lakes, but many of the rivers of Britain are written that way, as with the ; indeed, British English tends to use "River X" in such cases while American, South African, Australian and New Zealand English use "X River". The former derives from the earlier but now uncommon form river of ~: the 19th century River of Jordan is now usually simply the River Jordan.
 * It is common to preface the proper names of rivers with the article.
 * Concerning the reference of its coordinate terms, some people say: you can step over a, jump over a , wade across a , and swim across a.

Verb

 * 1)  To improve one’s hand to beat another player on the final card in a poker game.
 * Johnny rivered me by drawing that ace of spades.

Noun

 * 1) One who rives or splits.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  river fifth communal card in Texas hold'em

Etymology
From a source (compare 🇨🇬).

Verb

 * 1) to drive/set a rivet

title: river


text:
live

Etymology 1
From, , from , , from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To be alive; to have life.
 * 2)  To have permanent residence somewhere, to inhabit, to reside.
 * 3)  (of an object) to have its proper place; to normally be stored.
 * 4)  To survive; to persevere; to continue.
 * 5)  To endure in memory; to escape oblivion.
 * 6)  To cope.
 * 7)  To pass life in a specified manner.
 * 8)  To spend, as one's life; to pass; to maintain; to continue in, constantly or habitually.
 * 9)  To act habitually in conformity with; to practice; to exemplify in one's way of life.
 * 10)  To live as; to live being.
 * 11)  To outlast danger; to float (said of a ship, boat, etc).
 * 12)  To maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to feed; to subsist.
 * 13)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.
 * 1)  To cope.
 * 2)  To pass life in a specified manner.
 * 3)  To spend, as one's life; to pass; to maintain; to continue in, constantly or habitually.
 * 4)  To act habitually in conformity with; to practice; to exemplify in one's way of life.
 * 5)  To live as; to live being.
 * 6)  To outlast danger; to float (said of a ship, boat, etc).
 * 7)  To maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to feed; to subsist.
 * 8)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.
 * 1)  To act habitually in conformity with; to practice; to exemplify in one's way of life.
 * 2)  To live as; to live being.
 * 3)  To outlast danger; to float (said of a ship, boat, etc).
 * 4)  To maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to feed; to subsist.
 * 5)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.
 * 1)  To live as; to live being.
 * 2)  To outlast danger; to float (said of a ship, boat, etc).
 * 3)  To maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to feed; to subsist.
 * 4)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.
 * 1)  To maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to feed; to subsist.
 * 2)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.
 * 1)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.
 * 1)  To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.

Usage notes
Throughout Late Middle English and Early Modern English in Midlands and Northern dialects, the present participle form livand co-occurs with the form living.

Synonyms

 * ; See also Thesaurus:reside
 * ,, ; See also Thesaurus:persist

Translations

 * Telugu:

Etymology 2
An.

Adjective

 * 1)  Having life; that is alive.
 * 2) Being in existence; actual.
 * 3) Having active properties; being energized.
 * 4) Operational; in actual use rather than in testing etc.
 * 5)  Of an object or value: that may potentially be used in the future execution of a program.
 * 6) Taken from a living animal.
 * 7)  Imparting power; having motion.
 * 8)  Still in active play.
 * 9)  Of a card: not yet dealt or played.
 * 10)  Being broadcast ("on the air"), as it happens.
 * 11)  In person.
 * 12)  Recorded from a performance in front of an audience.
 * 13) Able to fire or explode.
 * 14) Of an environment where sound is recorded: having noticeable reverberation.
 * 15)  Electrically charged or energized, usually indicating that the item may cause electrocution if touched.
 * 16)  Being a bet which can be raised by the bettor, usually in reference to a blind or straddle.
 * 17)  Featuring humans; not animated, in the phrases “live actors” or “live action”.
 * 18) Being in a state of ignition; burning.
 * 19)  Vivid; bright.
 * 20)  Energetic, attentive, active.
 * 21) Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.
 * 22)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.
 * 1)  In person.
 * 2)  Recorded from a performance in front of an audience.
 * 3) Able to fire or explode.
 * 4) Of an environment where sound is recorded: having noticeable reverberation.
 * 5)  Electrically charged or energized, usually indicating that the item may cause electrocution if touched.
 * 6)  Being a bet which can be raised by the bettor, usually in reference to a blind or straddle.
 * 7)  Featuring humans; not animated, in the phrases “live actors” or “live action”.
 * 8) Being in a state of ignition; burning.
 * 9)  Vivid; bright.
 * 10)  Energetic, attentive, active.
 * 11) Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.
 * 12)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.
 * 1)  Featuring humans; not animated, in the phrases “live actors” or “live action”.
 * 2) Being in a state of ignition; burning.
 * 3)  Vivid; bright.
 * 4)  Energetic, attentive, active.
 * 5) Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.
 * 6)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.
 * 1)  Energetic, attentive, active.
 * 2) Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.
 * 3)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.
 * 1) Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.
 * 2)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.
 * 1) Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.
 * 2)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.
 * 1)  Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.

Usage notes

 * Live in the sense of "having life" is used only attributively (before a noun), as in "live animals". Predicatively (after the noun), alive is used, as in "be alive". Living may be used either attributively or predicatively.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:alive

Translations

 * Sicilian:, ,

 * Latvian:
 * Slovak: ,

Adverb

 * 1)  Of an event, as it happens; in real time; direct.
 * 2)  Of making a performance or speech, in person.
 * 1)  Of making a performance or speech, in person.

Etymology
From, possibly via 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to broadcast live; to stream
 * 2)  to reach the end (i.e. the newest posts) on a forum thread

Noun

 * 1)  live performance; concert
 * 2)  livestream

Etymology 1
Verbal form of the noun.

Verb

 * 1) enliven

Usage notes
Used with : live op

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1)  on the left

Noun

 * 1) lye

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  live

Usage notes

 * Chiefly used as modifier in compound terms:
 * Almost always used in the essive singular when used independently:
 * Almost always used in the essive singular when used independently:

Adjective

 * 1) recorded at a concert as opposed to in a studio
 * 2) in real time
 * 3) (Quebec, Eastern Ontario) now, at this moment.

Noun

 * 1) live stream, a video broadcast in real time, a Q&A (even written) in real time
 * Le Monde a fait un live pendant le confinement. - Le Monde did a live Q&A during the lockdown.
 * Le Monde a fait un live pendant le confinement. - Le Monde did a live Q&A during the lockdown.
 * Le Monde a fait un live pendant le confinement. - Le Monde did a live Q&A during the lockdown.

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1)  live as it happens, in real time, directly

Usage notes

 * There is no adjective corresponding to, but it can form compounds (see below).

Etymology
, originally as an adjective.

Adjective

 * 1) performed or recorded live

Noun

 * 1) live broadcast; live reporting

Usage notes

 * Used only in the fixed expressions and.

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1)  on air
 * 2)  in person
 * 3)  recorded in front of a live audience
 * 1)  recorded in front of a live audience

Etymology 3
From, from. The noun is derived from the verb.

Verb

 * 1)  to shelter, protect, especially from the weather and elements

Noun

 * 1)  shelter, cover, protection, especially from the elements

Etymology 4
Of the noun.

Verb

 * 1)  to liven

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) book

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   transmission
 * 2)   recording

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) video stream either a live stream or a recording of a past live stream

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) country

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to

title: live


text:
fear

Etymology 1
From, , , from , , from , , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Doublet of peril.

The verb is from, from , from the noun. Cognate with the archaic 🇨🇬 verb.

Noun

 * 1)  A strong, unpleasant emotion or feeling caused by actual or perceived danger or threat.
 * 2)  A phobia, a sense of fear induced by something or someone.
 * 3)  Terrified veneration or reverence, particularly towards God, gods, or sovereigns.
 * 4)  A feeling of dread and anxiety when waking after drinking a lot of alcohol, wondering what one did while drunk.
 * 1)  A phobia, a sense of fear induced by something or someone.
 * 2)  Terrified veneration or reverence, particularly towards God, gods, or sovereigns.
 * 3)  A feeling of dread and anxiety when waking after drinking a lot of alcohol, wondering what one did while drunk.
 * 1)  Terrified veneration or reverence, particularly towards God, gods, or sovereigns.
 * 2)  A feeling of dread and anxiety when waking after drinking a lot of alcohol, wondering what one did while drunk.
 * 1)  A feeling of dread and anxiety when waking after drinking a lot of alcohol, wondering what one did while drunk.
 * 1)  A feeling of dread and anxiety when waking after drinking a lot of alcohol, wondering what one did while drunk.
 * 1)  A feeling of dread and anxiety when waking after drinking a lot of alcohol, wondering what one did while drunk.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:fear

Verb

 * 1)  To be afraid of (something or someone); to consider or expect (something or someone) with alarm.
 * 2)  To feel fear.
 * 3)  To worry about, to feel concern for, to be afraid for.
 * 4)  To venerate; to feel awe towards.
 * 5)  To regret.
 * 6)  To cause fear to; to frighten.
 * 1)  To feel fear.
 * 2)  To worry about, to feel concern for, to be afraid for.
 * 3)  To venerate; to feel awe towards.
 * 4)  To regret.
 * 5)  To cause fear to; to frighten.
 * 1)  To venerate; to feel awe towards.
 * 2)  To regret.
 * 3)  To cause fear to; to frighten.
 * 1)  To cause fear to; to frighten.
 * 1)  To cause fear to; to frighten.

 * 1)  To be anxious or solicitous for.
 * 2)  To suspect; to doubt.
 * 1)  To be anxious or solicitous for.
 * 2)  To suspect; to doubt.
 * 1)  To suspect; to doubt.
 * 1)  To suspect; to doubt.
 * 1)  To suspect; to doubt.

Synonyms

 * be afraid of, be frightened of, be scared of, be terrorised/terrorized
 * be in awe of, revere, venerate

Etymology 2
From, , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Able; capable; stout; strong; sound.

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) man adult male
 * 2) husband, male spouse
 * 1) husband, male spouse
 * 1) husband, male spouse

Etymology 2
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to shed
 * 2) to excrete

Verb

 * 1) to
 * 2) to frighten, scare

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) man
 * 2) husband, male spouse

Pronoun

 * 1) somebody, something, one

Usage notes

 * Used when referring to a singular masculine subject.
 * For feminine subjects is used. Alternatively,  can be used for either gender.
 * In the plural is used for both genders.

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  feather
 * 2) spring (mechanical device)

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ferry

Etymology 3
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  fern

Etymology 4
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) farrow

title: fear


text:
guts

Noun

 * 1) The entrails or contents of the abdomen.
 * 2)  Courage; determination.
 * 3)  Content, substance.
 * 4)  The essential, core parts.
 * 5)  One's innermost feelings.
 * 6)  The ring in the gambling game two-up in which the spinner operates; the centre.
 * 7)  The center of the field.
 * 1)  The essential, core parts.
 * 2)  One's innermost feelings.
 * 3)  The ring in the gambling game two-up in which the spinner operates; the centre.
 * 4)  The center of the field.
 * 1)  The ring in the gambling game two-up in which the spinner operates; the centre.
 * 2)  The center of the field.
 * 1)  The center of the field.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Amharic: ጉሮሮ
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: matsã
 * Burmese:
 * Carpathian Rusyn: флякы
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dalmatian: alaite
 * Dutch:
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: intestoj, intestaro, viscero
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: tripada, entrañas,, tripaxe
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Gehüdel
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: χολάδες
 * Guaraní: py'akue
 * Hawaiian: naʻau
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Interlingua: tripas, entranias
 * Irish: inní
 * Italian:, , , , corata,
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: црева
 * Maori: whēkau
 * Navajo: atsą́ siláí
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, vísceras,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Sundanese: peujit
 * Tupinambá: py'a
 * Zealandic: dermen

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 膽
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, , (plural in France; singular in Québec)
 * Georgian: ტრაკი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: мадиња
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, ,  ,  ,
 * Tagalog: bayag
 * Thai:

 * Finnish: ,
 * Italian:, ,

 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Polish:

 * Guaraní: (2)
 * Interlingua: (2)
 * Romanian: (2)

Verb

 * 1)  To eat greedily.
 * 2)  To show determination or courage (especially in the combination guts out).
 * He gutsed out a 6-1 win.

Noun

 * 1) gouge, a suddenly flowing quantity of fluid
 * 2) a chisel type with a hollow beak

title: guts


text:
vomit

Etymology
From, from , present active infinitive of , frequentative form of , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Verb

 * 1)  To regurgitate or eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; puke.
 * 2)  To regurgitate and discharge (something swallowed); to spew.
 * 3) To eject from any hollow place; to belch forth; to emit.
 * 4) * 1907,, The Longest Journey, Part I, III [Uniform ed., p. 45-46]:
 * "Hullo!" said the athlete, and vomited with this greeting a cloud of tobacco-smoke. It must have been imprisoned in his mouth some time, for no pipe was visible.
 * 1) * 1907,, The Longest Journey, Part I, III [Uniform ed., p. 45-46]:
 * "Hullo!" said the athlete, and vomited with this greeting a cloud of tobacco-smoke. It must have been imprisoned in his mouth some time, for no pipe was visible.
 * 1) * 1907,, The Longest Journey, Part I, III [Uniform ed., p. 45-46]:
 * "Hullo!" said the athlete, and vomited with this greeting a cloud of tobacco-smoke. It must have been imprisoned in his mouth some time, for no pipe was visible.
 * "Hullo!" said the athlete, and vomited with this greeting a cloud of tobacco-smoke. It must have been imprisoned in his mouth some time, for no pipe was visible.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:regurgitate

Translations

 * Acehnese: muntah
 * Afrikaans:, kots
 * Albanian:
 * American Sign Language: 5@Mouth-5@FromUlnarTipFinger 5@FromMouth-5@FromUlnarTipFinger
 * Arabic: تَقَيَّأَ,, اِسْتَفْرَغَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: رجّع, طرّش
 * Hijazi Arabic: طَرَّش, استفرغ, رَجَّع
 * Iraqi Arabic: زاع
 * Moroccan Arabic: تقيا, رد
 * Armenian: հետ տալ, ,
 * Aromanian: vom, vomu
 * Assamese: বমি কৰা
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani:, ,
 * Basque: botaka egin, pota bota
 * Belarusian: ванітава́ць, блява́ць, рваць, рыга́ць
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: suka
 * Cherokee: ᏚᎦᏍᏗᎭ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 嘔
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: gombro, gomituor
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: vomi
 * Estonian: oksendama
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , ,  ,  ,
 * Friulian: gomitâ, rindi, restituî
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: აღებინებს, გული ერევა, არწყევს
 * German:, , , , ,
 * Greek:, κάνω εμετό,
 * Ancient: ἐμέω, ἐξεμέω
 * Greenlandic: meriarpoq
 * Haitian Creole: vomi
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: उल्टी करना, वमन करना
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic:, gubba, , ,
 * Ilocano: agdol-og
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: oksentaa, oksentaissa
 * Irish: aisig, bréitseáil, caith aníos, cuir aníos, caith suas, sceathraigh, sceith, urlaic
 * Old Irish: sceïd
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Jarai: ŏ
 * Javanese: muntah
 * Karelian: oksendua
 * Kazakh: құсу
 * Khmer:
 * Komi-Permyak: восны
 * Korean: ,
 * Kumyk: къусмакъ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ڕِشانەوە
 * Kyrgyz: кусуу
 * Ladin: peté su, tré l boppn
 * Lao: ອາຈຽນ, ສຳຮາກ, ອົ້ວະ, ຮາກ, ລົງຮາກ
 * Latin: vomō, vomitō
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish: katzen, kübelen, schëdden, sech iwwerginn, briechen
 * Macedonian: по́враќа, блу́е
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: irrimetta, qala'
 * Manchu: ᠵᡠᡵᡠᠮᠪᡳ
 * Maori: ruaki
 * Mauritian Creole: vomi
 * Mongolian:
 * Nanai: хусэ-
 * Neapolitan: reverzà, jettà, vummecà
 * Northern Sami: vuoksit
 * Norwegian:, , brekke seg
 * Nynorsk: kasta opp, spy
 * Occitan:, ,
 * Old English: spīwan
 * Old Javanese: utah
 * Old Norse: spýja
 * Oromo: hooqqisiisuu
 * Ottoman Turkish: قوصمق
 * Pangasinan: uta
 * Persian:
 * Piedmontese: vomité
 * Polabian: bľåvăt
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: aqtuy
 * Rapa Nui: rua
 * Romanian:, , ,
 * Romansch: render, vomitar, bittar si, rietscher, scoznar
 * Russian:, ,  ,
 * S'gaw Karen: ဘှိး
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scots: bowk
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuir a-mach, dìobhair, sgeith, tilg
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ри̏гати, збљувати, повра́тити, бљу̀вати, по̀враћати
 * Roman:, zbljuvati, , , pòvraćati
 * Seychellois Creole: vomi
 * Slovak: zvracať
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: bluwaś
 * Upper Sorbian: bluwać, wróćeć, jokać
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Sundanese: luga, utah
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:, , kasta upp
 * Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠁꠔ
 * Tagalog: sumuka
 * Tajik: қай кардан
 * Tamil:, , ,
 * Tarantino: vumecà
 * Tetum: muta
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: སྐྱུག་པ་ཤོར
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: gusmak
 * Ukrainian:, рва́ти , рига́ти
 * Urdu: اُلْٹی کَرنا
 * Uyghur: قۇسماق
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: gomitar, vomegàre, vomegar, rénder, réndar, riméter,, reméter, remétar
 * Vietnamese:, ,
 * Volapük:, lusputön
 * Walloon:, vômi,
 * Welsh:, , taflu i fyny
 * Yámana: tamaia
 * Yiddish: ברעכן, אויסברעכן, צוריקגעבן
 * Zazaki: vırecen
 * Zealandic: spieë, spoege, kotse

Noun

 * 1) The regurgitated former contents of a stomach; vomitus.
 * 2) The act of regurgitating.
 * 3) The act of vomiting.
 * 4)  Anything that is worthless; rubbish; trash.
 * 5)  That which causes vomiting; an emetic.
 * 1)  Anything that is worthless; rubbish; trash.
 * 2)  That which causes vomiting; an emetic.
 * 1)  That which causes vomiting; an emetic.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:vomit.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: বমি
 * Asturian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: pagsuka
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: zvratky
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Egyptian:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: gomit
 * Galician: vómito
 * Georgian: ნარწყევი, ნაღებინები
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: ἔμετος
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ilocano: dol-og
 * Irish: aiseag, bréitse, cur, múisc, orla, sceathrach, sceith, urlacan
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: лоқсу
 * Khmer: កំអួត
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ڕشانەوە
 * Latin: vomitus
 * Latvian: vēmekļi
 * Lithuanian: vėmalai
 * Macedonian: повраќа́ница, блуја́вица
 * Malay: muntahan
 * Maltese: rimettar
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Occitan: vòmit
 * Old English: spiweþa
 * Piedmontese: vòmit
 * Plautdietsch: Kolkj
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scots: bowk
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: povraćka,, povraćaj, izbljuvak
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: matapishi
 * Swedish:
 * Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠁꠔ
 * Tagalog:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Urdu: اُلْٹی
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Yakan: uta'
 * Zazaki: vırte

 * Arabic: تَقَيُّؤ
 * Bulgarian: повръщане
 * Galician: vómito
 * Georgian: პირღებინება,, , რწყევა
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἔμεσις
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: orla, sceathrach, taoisceáil, tonntaoscadh, urlacan
 * Kazakh: лоқсу
 * Maori: ruakitanga
 * Romanian:, , , borâre
 * Russian:
 * Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠁꠔ
 * Volapük:

title: vomit


text:
stomach

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Largely displaced native, whence.

Noun

 * 1) An organ in animals that stores food in the process of digestion.
 * 2)  The belly.
 * Why did you hit me in the stomach?
 * 1)  Pride, haughtiness.
 * 2)  Appetite.
 * 3)  Desire, appetite (for something abstract).
 * 4) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1)  Appetite.
 * 2)  Desire, appetite (for something abstract).
 * 3) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1)  Desire, appetite (for something abstract).
 * 2) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1)  Desire, appetite (for something abstract).
 * 2) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.
 * 1) The part of a garment that covers a person's stomach.

Verb

 * 1)  To tolerate (something), emotionally, physically, or mentally; to stand or handle something.
 * 2)  To be angry.
 * 3)  To resent; to remember with anger; to dislike.
 * 4)  To turn the stomach of; to sicken or repel.
 * 1)  To resent; to remember with anger; to dislike.
 * 2)  To turn the stomach of; to sicken or repel.
 * 1)  To turn the stomach of; to sicken or repel.
 * 1)  To turn the stomach of; to sicken or repel.
 * 1)  To turn the stomach of; to sicken or repel.
 * 1)  To turn the stomach of; to sicken or repel.

Synonyms

 * , ; See also Thesaurus:tolerate
 * See also Thesaurus:dislike
 * See also Thesaurus:dislike

title: stomach


text:
suck

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, obsolete 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,. Akin also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related to.

Noun

 * 1) An instance of drawing something into one's mouth by inhaling.
 * 2)  Milk drawn from the breast.
 * 3) An indrawing of gas or liquid caused by suction.
 * 4)  The ability to suck; suction.
 * 5) A part of a river towards which strong currents converge making navigation difficult.
 * 6)  A weak, self-pitying person; a person who refuses to go along with others, especially out of spite; a crybaby or sore loser.
 * 7) A sycophant, especially a child.
 * 8)  A short drink, especially a dram of spirits.
 * 9)  An act of fellatio.
 * 10)  Badness or mediocrity.
 * 1)  A weak, self-pitying person; a person who refuses to go along with others, especially out of spite; a crybaby or sore loser.
 * 2) A sycophant, especially a child.
 * 3)  A short drink, especially a dram of spirits.
 * 4)  An act of fellatio.
 * 5)  Badness or mediocrity.
 * 1)  A short drink, especially a dram of spirits.
 * 2)  An act of fellatio.
 * 3)  Badness or mediocrity.
 * 1)  Badness or mediocrity.
 * 1)  Badness or mediocrity.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَصَّة
 * Bulgarian: сучене
 * Finnish: imaisu
 * Italian:, sorsata
 * Persian: ,
 * Swahili: fyonza

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish: ;

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: imutus
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, mumu
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Finnish:

Verb

 * 1)  To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast).
 * 2)  To perform such an action; to feed from a breast or teat.
 * 3)  To put the mouth or lips to (a breast, a mother etc.) to draw in milk.
 * 4)  To extract, draw in (a substance) from or out of something.
 * 5)  To inhale (air), to draw (breath).
 * 6)  To work the lips and tongue on (an object) to extract moisture or nourishment; to absorb (something) in the mouth.
 * 7)  To pull (something) in a given direction, especially without direct contact.
 * 8)  To perform fellatio.
 * 9) * 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure
 * the way he arched his back and spread his legs when he wanted me to suck him.
 * 1)  To be inferior or objectionable: a general term of disparagement, sometimes used with at to indicate a particular area of deficiency.
 * 1) * 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure
 * the way he arched his back and spread his legs when he wanted me to suck him.
 * 1)  To be inferior or objectionable: a general term of disparagement, sometimes used with at to indicate a particular area of deficiency.

Synonyms

 * To draw
 * To attract
 * (7, 8 above) To blow
 * See also Thesaurus:give head

Antonyms

 * to blow
 * to rock, to rule

Translations

 * Aklanon: sipsip, supsup
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, رَشَفَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: مص
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: sug
 * Azerbaijani:, sormaq
 * Basque: xurgatu
 * Belarusian: смакта́ць, ссаць
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Buryat: хүхэхэ
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chuvash: ӗм
 * Cornish: dena
 * Corsican:
 * Crimean Tatar: suvurmak
 * Czech:, nasávat
 * Danish: suge
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:, lutsima
 * Even: өк-
 * Ewe: nyi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: supâ, supinâ, cjucjâ
 * Galician:, , sucar, suchar, supiar, churrupiar, eschurrumar
 * Georgian: წოვა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μυζάω
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: immiä
 * Irish: súigh
 * Italian:, suggere,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kambera: lamuji
 * Karakhanid: اماك
 * Kashubian: susac
 * Kazakh: ему, сору
 * Khmer:, ,
 * Korean:
 * Kumyk: сормакъ, эммек
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: مژین
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: эмүү, соруу
 * Lao: ດູດ
 * Latgalian: syukt, čuļpt
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: čiul̃pti
 * Macedonian: цица
 * Malay:, ,
 * Maori: momi, ngote, mote
 * Marathi:
 * Mongolian:
 * Mpade: s'afu
 * Nepali: चुस्नु
 * Norwegian: suge
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: sūcan
 * Old Javanese: hisĕp
 * Ossetian: дӕйын
 * Ottoman Turkish: اممك
 * Pashto: ,
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Quechua: ch'unqay, sogoi, şogoi
 * Rapa Nui: omo
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: tschitschar
 * Russian:, , смокта́ть
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: deoghail
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: си̏сати
 * Roman:
 * Sherpa: འཇིབ
 * Sicilian:
 * Sindhi: چوسڻ
 * Slovak: cmúľať, sať
 * Slovene:
 * Somali: jaqid, nuugid
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: cycaś
 * Spanish: ,
 * Sundanese: seuseup
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:
 * Tarantino: succhià
 * Tausug: supsup
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: འཇིབས, འཇིབ
 * Tocharian B: tsuk-
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: emmek, sormak
 * Ugaritic: 𐎊𐎐𐎖
 * Ukrainian: смокта́ти, сса́ти
 * Urdu: چوسنا
 * Uyghur: ئەممەك
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Venetian: ciuciar
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:
 * White Hmong: ntxais
 * Yakut: эм
 * Yiddish: זויגן
 * Zealandic: zuge
 * Zulu: ncela, munca, munya

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Karakhanid: اماك
 * Khmer: ,
 * Ottoman Turkish: اممك
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Swahili:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian: засмуквам
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: deoghail
 * Turkish:

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:, , ,

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, face muie, da muie
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch: klote zijn
 * Esperanto: aĉi
 * Finnish:, olla syvältä
 * French: être chiant, être nul
 * German: mies sein, zum Kotzen sein, Scheiße sein
 * Greek: άστα να πάνε, είμαι μαλάκας
 * Hungarian:, , ,  ,
 * Icelandic: sökka,
 * Italian: essere una schiappa, fare schifo
 * Japanese: ,
 * Norwegian: suge
 * Polish: być do bani
 * Portuguese: ser um saco, ser uma droga,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ser un asco, dar asco,
 * Swedish:, vara skit, vara botten, vara värdelös
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Mon:
 * Slovak: (to suck a sweet), (to suck in one’s breath)

Etymology
From, from the root of the verb.

Noun

 * 1) sigh; a deep and prolonged audible inspiration or respiration
 * 2)  chance

Interjection

 * 1) sigh

title: suck


text:
stab

Etymology 1
First attested in Scottish English (compare 🇨🇬,, ), from , probably a variant of , , , from , , cognate with 🇨🇬. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Supposed by some to derive from ; supposed by others to be from a word.

Noun

 * 1) An act of stabbing or thrusting with an object.
 * 2) A wound made by stabbing.
 * 3) Pain inflicted on a person's feelings.
 * 4)  An attempt.
 * 5) Criticism.
 * 6)  A single staccato chord that adds dramatic impact to a composition.
 * a horn stab
 * 1) A bacterial culture made by inoculating a solid medium, such as gelatin, with the puncture of a needle or wire.
 * 1) Criticism.
 * 2)  A single staccato chord that adds dramatic impact to a composition.
 * a horn stab
 * 1) A bacterial culture made by inoculating a solid medium, such as gelatin, with the puncture of a needle or wire.
 * 1) A bacterial culture made by inoculating a solid medium, such as gelatin, with the puncture of a needle or wire.

Translations

 * Arabic: طَعْن
 * Assamese: খোঁচা, হেঁচা
 * Asturian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: (general),  (with knife)
 * Czech: bodnutí
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: puñalada, coitelada
 * German:
 * Ilocano: bagkong
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: rop, sá
 * Italian:
 * Latgalian: dūrt
 * Latin: ictus
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: durti
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian: خنجر زدن
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: (general),, acuchillamiento
 * Sranan Tongo: dyuku
 * Sundanese: tewek
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: saksak

 * Arabic: طَعْنَة
 * Bulgarian: прободна рана
 * Catalan: ,
 * Czech: bodnutí
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: pistohaava
 * Galician: puñalada, coitelada
 * German:
 * Ilocano: bagkong, bangig
 * Italian: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: t'uksiy
 * Russian: колотая ра́на
 * Spanish: ,
 * Tagalog: saksak

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: puñalada
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: спроба

 * Dutch: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: критика

Verb

 * 1)  To pierce or to wound (somebody) with a (usually pointed) tool or weapon, especially a knife or dagger.
 * 2)  To thrust in a stabbing motion.
 * 3)  To recklessly hit with the tip of a (usually pointed) object, such as a weapon or finger.
 * 4)  To cause a sharp, painful sensation.
 * 5)  To injure secretly or by malicious falsehood or slander.
 * 6)  To roughen a brick wall with a pick so as to hold plaster.
 * 7)  To pierce folded sheets, near their back edges, for the passage of thread or wire.
 * 8)  To guide the end of a pipe into a coupling when making up a connection.
 * 1)  To cause a sharp, painful sensation.
 * 2)  To injure secretly or by malicious falsehood or slander.
 * 3)  To roughen a brick wall with a pick so as to hold plaster.
 * 4)  To pierce folded sheets, near their back edges, for the passage of thread or wire.
 * 5)  To guide the end of a pipe into a coupling when making up a connection.
 * 1)  To roughen a brick wall with a pick so as to hold plaster.
 * 2)  To pierce folded sheets, near their back edges, for the passage of thread or wire.
 * 3)  To guide the end of a pipe into a coupling when making up a connection.
 * 1)  To guide the end of a pipe into a coupling when making up a connection.

Translations

 * Aklanon: buno'
 * Arabic: طَعَنَ
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani: bıcaqlamaq
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cherokee: ᎦᏘᎭ
 * Chickasaw: baafa
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 插
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: pobodat,, probodnout
 * Danish: stikke
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, frapper d'un coup de couteau
 * Galician:, ,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: νύσσω
 * Hindi: भोंकना
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: sáigh, rop
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese:
 * Kashubian: pchac
 * Latin: ico, pungo, confodio, fodio, perfodio, transfodio, traicio, perfigo, perforo
 * Lithuanian: badyti
 * Maori: oka, pūmuka
 * Marathi: भोसकणे
 * Northern Sami: čugget
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: stingan
 * Old Javanese: suduk
 * Persian:
 * Polabian: ai̯büst, büst
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, esfaquear, chinar
 * Quechua: t'urpuy
 * Rapa Nui: oka
 * Romanian:, , a da o lovitură de cuțit
 * Romansch: stilettar, cuntellar
 * Russian: ,
 * Santali: ᱨᱳᱜ
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: бости
 * Roman:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: štapaś
 * Spanish: ,
 * Sranan Tongo: dyuku
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: saksak
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: ,
 * Yiddish: שטעכן
 * Zealandic: steke

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chickasaw: baafa
 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
or.

Noun

 * 1)  The horizontal or vertical stabilizer of an aircraft.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) staff

Alternative forms

 * stab̓

Etymology
From, from ("what?"; "something"), from

Determiner

 * 1) (interrogative) what thing?, by what means?

Noun

 * 1) thing (plural: stab)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a staff
 * 2) a stick

title: stab


text:
pull

Etymology
Verb from, from , of uncertain ultimate origin. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun from, , , from the verb.

Pronunciation

 * (full-fool merger)
 * (full-fool merger)
 * (full-fool merger)
 * (full-fool merger)
 * (full-fool merger)
 * (full-fool merger)

Verb

 * 1)  To apply a force to (an object) so that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force.
 * 2) To gather with the hand, or by drawing toward oneself; to pluck.
 * 3)  To attract or net; to pull in.
 * 4)  To persuade (someone) to have sex with one.
 * 5)  To  remove (something), especially from public circulation or availability.
 * 6)  To retrieve or generate for use.
 * 7)  To obtain (a permit) from a regulatory authority.
 * 8)  To do or perform, especially something seen as negative by the speaker.
 * 9)   To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour that is associated with the person or thing mentioned.
 * 10) To toss a frisbee with the intention of launching the disc across the length of a field.
 * 11)  To row.
 * 12)  To achieve by rowing on a rowing machine.
 * 13) To draw apart; to tear; to rend.
 * 14)  To strain (a muscle, tendon, ligament, etc.).
 * 15)  To draw (a hostile non-player character) into combat, or toward or away from some location or target.
 * 16)  To score a certain number of points in a sport.
 * 17)  To hold back, and so prevent from winning.
 * 18)  To take or make (a proof or impression); so called because hand presses were worked by pulling a lever.
 * 19)  To strike the ball in a particular manner. (See noun sense.)
 * 20)  To draw beer from a pump, keg, or other source.
 * 21)  To take a swig or mouthful of drink.
 * 22)  To pull out from a yard or station; to leave.
 * 23)  To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
 * 24)  To repeatedly stretch taffy in order to achieve the desired stretchy texture.
 * 25)  To retrieve source code or other material from a source control repository.
 * 26)  In practice fighting, to reduce the strength of a blow (etymology 3) so as to avoid injuring one's practice partner.
 * 27)  To impede the progress of (a horse) to prevent its winning a race.
 * 1)   To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour that is associated with the person or thing mentioned.
 * 2) To toss a frisbee with the intention of launching the disc across the length of a field.
 * 3)  To row.
 * 4)  To achieve by rowing on a rowing machine.
 * 5) To draw apart; to tear; to rend.
 * 6)  To strain (a muscle, tendon, ligament, etc.).
 * 7)  To draw (a hostile non-player character) into combat, or toward or away from some location or target.
 * 8)  To score a certain number of points in a sport.
 * 9)  To hold back, and so prevent from winning.
 * 10)  To take or make (a proof or impression); so called because hand presses were worked by pulling a lever.
 * 11)  To strike the ball in a particular manner. (See noun sense.)
 * 12)  To draw beer from a pump, keg, or other source.
 * 13)  To take a swig or mouthful of drink.
 * 14)  To pull out from a yard or station; to leave.
 * 15)  To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
 * 16)  To repeatedly stretch taffy in order to achieve the desired stretchy texture.
 * 17)  To retrieve source code or other material from a source control repository.
 * 18)  In practice fighting, to reduce the strength of a blow (etymology 3) so as to avoid injuring one's practice partner.
 * 19)  To impede the progress of (a horse) to prevent its winning a race.
 * 1)  To score a certain number of points in a sport.
 * 2)  To hold back, and so prevent from winning.
 * 3)  To take or make (a proof or impression); so called because hand presses were worked by pulling a lever.
 * 4)  To strike the ball in a particular manner. (See noun sense.)
 * 5)  To draw beer from a pump, keg, or other source.
 * 6)  To take a swig or mouthful of drink.
 * 7)  To pull out from a yard or station; to leave.
 * 8)  To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
 * 9)  To repeatedly stretch taffy in order to achieve the desired stretchy texture.
 * 10)  To retrieve source code or other material from a source control repository.
 * 11)  In practice fighting, to reduce the strength of a blow (etymology 3) so as to avoid injuring one's practice partner.
 * 12)  To impede the progress of (a horse) to prevent its winning a race.
 * 1)  To pull out from a yard or station; to leave.
 * 2)  To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
 * 3)  To repeatedly stretch taffy in order to achieve the desired stretchy texture.
 * 4)  To retrieve source code or other material from a source control repository.
 * 5)  In practice fighting, to reduce the strength of a blow (etymology 3) so as to avoid injuring one's practice partner.
 * 6)  To impede the progress of (a horse) to prevent its winning a race.
 * 1)  In practice fighting, to reduce the strength of a blow (etymology 3) so as to avoid injuring one's practice partner.
 * 2)  To impede the progress of (a horse) to prevent its winning a race.

Derived terms
See also pulling

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: جَرَّ, سَحَبَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: شد
 * Moroccan Arabic: جر, جبد
 * Armenian: ,
 * Assamese:
 * Central: টানা
 * Eastern: টনা
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Balinese: abut
 * Bashkir: тартыу, һөйрәү
 * Belarusian: цяга́ць, пацяга́ць,  цягну́ць, пацягну́ць
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 拉
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tõmbama
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:, tempoa,
 * French:
 * Friulian: tirâ
 * Galician: puxar,
 * Georgian: თრევა
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: schleipfe
 * Gothic: 𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἕλκω
 * Gujarati: ખેંચવું
 * Hebrew:
 * Higaonon: guyud
 * Hindi: खींचना
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Igbo: dọọ
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: vettää, veittää, temmata, tempoa, väittää
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Jarai: dui
 * Javanese:
 * Kalmyk: татх
 * Kashubian: cygnąc
 * Kaurna: watunthi
 * Kazakh:, сүйреу
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ڕاکێشە
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino: travar
 * Lao: ດຶງ
 * Latgalian: viļkt
 * Latin: vellō,
 * Latvian: vilkt
 * Lithuanian:
 * Lombard:
 * Macedonian: влече
 * Malay:
 * Manchu: ᡨᠠᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ
 * Mansaka: gabot
 * Maori: keu, kume, tō
 * Marathi: खेचणे, ओढणे
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Nepali: तान्नु
 * Norman: haler
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Occitan:
 * Old Javanese: tarik
 * Oromo: harkisuu
 * Ottoman Turkish: چكمك
 * Pashto: چېوهل, کشول
 * Persian:
 * Piedmontese: tirè
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: aysay
 * Rapa Nui: haro
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: trair
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: slaod, tarraing
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: потезати, потегнути
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: tiahnuť, ťahať, potiahnuť
 * Slovene: tegniti
 * Somali: jiidid
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: śěgnuś, śěgaś
 * Spanish: ,
 * Sundanese: bedol
 * Swahili: kuvuta
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: humila
 * Tajik:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:, , , ,
 * Tocharian B: yärtt-
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: тяга́ти, потяга́ти,  тягти́, потягти́, тягну́ти, потягну́ти, витя́гувати, витяга́ти
 * Urdu: کهینچنا
 * Uyghur: تارتماق
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:, ,
 * Walloon: ,
 * West Frisian:, lûke
 * White Hmong: cab
 * Yakut: тарт
 * Yiddish: ציִען
 * Zazaki: anten, ancen
 * Zealandic: trekke, snokke

 * Armenian: ,
 * Bashkir: тартыу
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:, , vytahovat
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Nepali: तान्नु
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: slaod, tarraing
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ดึงดูด
 * Zealandic: trekke, snokke

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Maori: huti

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Maori: kōwhiti, kohika
 * Norwegian:, trekke tilbake
 * Portuguese:

 * Finnish:
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:

 * Finnish:

 * Bashkir: ҡаймыҡтырыу
 * Bulgarian:
 * Maori: tanuku, takoki, tanoni, pakoki, tanoi
 * Spanish:
 * Zazaki: anjayen

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Spanish:
 * Zazaki: anten

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Zazaki: ancayen

Noun

 * 1) An act of pulling applying force toward oneself.
 * 2) An attractive force which causes motion towards the source.
 * 3)  An advantage over somebody; a means of influencing.
 * 4)  The power to influence someone or something; sway, clout.
 * 5) Any device meant to be pulled, as a lever, knob, handle, or rope.
 * 6)  Something in one's favour in a comparison or a contest.
 * 7)  or attraction (e.g. of a movie star).
 * 8)  The situation where a client sends out a request for data from a server, as in server pull, pull technology
 * 9) A journey made by rowing.
 * 10) * 1874,, Chapter V
 * As Blunt had said, the burning ship lay a good twelve miles from the Malabar, and the pull was a long and a weary one. Once fairly away from the protecting sides of the vessel that had borne them thus far on their dismal journey, the adventurers seemed to have come into a new atmosphere.
 * 1)  A contest; a struggle.
 * 2) An injury resulting from a forceful pull on a limb, etc.; a strain.
 * 3)  Loss or violence suffered.
 * 4)  The act of drinking; a mouthful or swig of a drink.
 * 5)  A type of stroke by which a leg ball is sent to the off side, or an off ball to the on side; a pull shot.
 * 6)  A mishit shot which travels in a straight line and (for a right-handed player) left of the intended path.
 * 7)  A single impression from a handpress.
 * 8)  A proof sheet.
 * 9)  A player's use of a game's gacha mechanic to obtain a random reward.
 * 1)  The situation where a client sends out a request for data from a server, as in server pull, pull technology
 * 2) A journey made by rowing.
 * 3) * 1874,, Chapter V
 * As Blunt had said, the burning ship lay a good twelve miles from the Malabar, and the pull was a long and a weary one. Once fairly away from the protecting sides of the vessel that had borne them thus far on their dismal journey, the adventurers seemed to have come into a new atmosphere.
 * 1)  A contest; a struggle.
 * 2) An injury resulting from a forceful pull on a limb, etc.; a strain.
 * 3)  Loss or violence suffered.
 * 4)  The act of drinking; a mouthful or swig of a drink.
 * 5)  A type of stroke by which a leg ball is sent to the off side, or an off ball to the on side; a pull shot.
 * 6)  A mishit shot which travels in a straight line and (for a right-handed player) left of the intended path.
 * 7)  A single impression from a handpress.
 * 8)  A proof sheet.
 * 9)  A player's use of a game's gacha mechanic to obtain a random reward.
 * 1)  A type of stroke by which a leg ball is sent to the off side, or an off ball to the on side; a pull shot.
 * 2)  A mishit shot which travels in a straight line and (for a right-handed player) left of the intended path.
 * 3)  A single impression from a handpress.
 * 4)  A proof sheet.
 * 5)  A player's use of a game's gacha mechanic to obtain a random reward.
 * 1)  A proof sheet.
 * 2)  A player's use of a game's gacha mechanic to obtain a random reward.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Ingrian: veto
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ڕاکێشان
 * Ottoman Turkish: چكیش
 * Portuguese: puxada
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: теглителна сила
 * Finnish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , (emotional)
 * Swedish:, dragkraft

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Russian: козыри

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: dragkraft

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian: гребане
 * Finnish:, soutumatka

Etymology
From, via

Verb

 * 1)  to cause a thread to sink to the bottom of list of threads

Etymology
From Low German.

Noun

 * 1) bull
 * 2) ox

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) pullover

Etymology
.

Usage notes
Usually repeated.

title: pull