text:
Talk:mass

Can u plz include a defintion for body mass???????

Should "Roman Catholicism" be replaced with "the Catholic Church"?
 * No, because there are (ironically) several groups called "Catholic Church". --EncycloPetey 16:29, 13 September 2009 (UTC)

Rfv-sense: adjective. Just attributive use of noun. DCDuring TALK 14:08, 16 March 2011 (UTC)

 * Keep. Other dictionaries (Dictionary.com, Merriam-Webster) have it as an adjective, and you've presented no evidence that it's a noun. —Ruakh TALK 17:00, 16 March 2011 (UTC)
 * May as well just cite it, though, right? Mglovesfun (talk) 17:04, 16 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I don't think so. DCDuring has been abusing this page for a long time, and I'm sick of it. I'm not really opposed to his listing this sort of question here — RFD or the Tea room might be better, but whatever — but I reject his pretense that these are real RFV questions, and I see no reason to spend time citing something when lack of citations is not the problem and is not even an issue. —Ruakh TALK 18:47, 16 March 2011 (UTC)

 * The burden of proof is with the entry/PoS/sense at RfV, AFAIK. The specific definition at mass seems particularly suspect. Perhaps if there were better senses.... DCDuring TALK 18:10, 16 March 2011 (UTC)

 * The sense in question is cl early widespread use. Actual RFV questions take the form "Does this word/sense exist?", and the burden of proof is on the person answering "yes"; but you're asking the question, "Is this word an adjective?", which is not an actual RFV question. I'm not really opposed to your listing that question at RFV (rather than at RFD or the Tea room), but the forum doesn't change the question, and doesn't shift the burden of proof.
 * I have presented evidence that the word is an adjective. (Actually, I think the sense is used in too narrow a range of constructions for any POS assignment to be strongly justified, but since it only occurs in attributive use, and that's a core function of adjectives rather than of nouns, I think ===Adjective=== is the best header. And clearly other dictionaries agree.) If you want to have an intelligent discussion about the subject, then you need to present some sort of argument. And no, "the burden of proof is on you" is not an argument.
 * —Ruakh TALK 18:47, 16 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Actually, it is. This is a matter of interpreted fact, not fact-free debate and vote. Nor is it just a matter of idle Tea Room discussion.
 * But, I had not realized there was so much pent-up anger on this matter.
 * On the substance, I thought that we were trying to avoid having needless duplication between adjective and noun senses caused by the erroneous failure to make sure that the purported adjective senses were not merely attributive use. If that is not our objective, I didn't get the e-mail. I have been fascinated by the number of instances in which purported adjectives don't seem to meet normal grammatical tests for adjectivity. If grammatical tests don't matter, I'd love to understand why.
 * On this word in particular, I reacted to the sole sense that appears in the adjective PoS, which I found in none of the dictionaries I looked at. My reckoning is that in the course of attempting to cite the sense given, we (possibly me) would find which senses actually are sustainable and whether they are or are not included in noun senses. I also note that the sole comprehensive semi-modern dictionary from which one could simply copy definitions without copyvio, Websters 1913, does not have any adjective PoS. DCDuring TALK 20:36, 16 March 2011 (UTC)

 * Re: "This is a matter of interpreted fact": You're saying that this is an RFV matter because RFD and the Tea room have pervasive problems: RFD discussions ignore facts, Tea-room discussions sit idle. These are valid concerns, and I share them, but they don't make this an RFV issue.
 * Re: "I had not realized there was so much pent-up anger on this matter": Not very pent up: I've expressed my anger several times before. I guess the Internet isn't the best medium for conveying rage. :-P  (Which, all in all, is probably a good thing. You're a diligent and thoughtful contributor, with reasonable and valuable viewpoints, and I guess I should be happy that, on the rare cases when I'm annoyed with you, you can't tell.)
 * Re: "On the substance, ": I do agree with the general notion that plenty of nouns, perhaps the majority, see attributive use, and that this does not, in itself, justify an ===Adjective=== section for each one of them. But there are plenty of times that an ===Adjective=== section is clearly required. You obviously agree with me, for example, that an ===Adjective=== section is clearly required once it starts meeting normal grammatical tests for adjectivity; to this I would add that an ===Adjective=== section is generally required when it stops meeting normal grammatical tests for nounity. I don't see how any of our noun senses really explains the hits at ; and if someone added a noun sense that did really explain it, I would wonder what evidence they had that it's a noun. I think that if a word or sense is found only in attributive use, then ===Adjective=== should probably be the default POS. (I see that the World English Dictionary -slash- Collins gives this sense under ===Modifier===, presumably recognizing its limited distribution, but we don't use that POS, and I think we're fine without it.) The lexical categories are all fuzzy: there are words that are clearly nouns, and there are words that are clearly adjectives, and so on, but there are also words that don't fit so nicely, and RFV does not provide an objective means of handling them.
 * You speak of removing duplication between adjective and noun sections, but removing an adjective section doesn't remove duplication unless the noun section already covered the sense in question. And if it does, then WT:BOLD and work as well as.
 * On the specific word, this is not a reply to any part of your comment, but rather than making it a separate comment, I'll tack it on here: This word doesn't "feel" like an attributive noun to me. For one thing, attributive nouns are generally stressed, and this word is not; hypothetically speaking, we can distinguish "MASS measurement" (measurement of mass, attrib. n.) from "mass MEASurement" (measurement writ large, IMHO attrib. adj.).
 * —Ruakh TALK 21:20, 16 March 2011 (UTC)
 * The sense given in the entry is the one I was focused on. I will confess to sometimes not paying sufficient attention to the "distinct sense" rationale for inclusion. That is, in part, because I have gotten so used to adjective senses revealing themselves as attributive use of the associated noun. In this case most of the probable true adjective senses are descended from the plural-only noun, as in "the masses are revolting." As of 1913 or so, that didn't merit inclusion in Websters. As a direct result of that exclusion, we do not have a noun sense covering said sense at mass (noun). It is at masses, but should be mentioned at mass as well.
 * If that sense were a singular form, I bet that the use of "mass" in attributive position would be semantically indistinguishable. I am not willing to force users to go through such mental gymnastics, of course, as must be the case for the dictionaries that have the adjective as a distinct PoS. But, AFAICT, those dictionaries have adjective senses that are apparently derived from the meaning about the mass of people (and possibly other animate beings or mobile things).
 * The variety of problems with mass is why I don't like to tackle these old MW-based entries, preferring to work on some area where there is less need to undo, to reword, to redistribute uses among senses, all to shoe-horn in one or two senses in entries that are rarely used, except by translators. And sometimes the translators complain about repartitioning because of the consequences for the translation tables. I miss the en-N contributors who were willing to tackle these and appreciate Widsith's work. I wish I had the skills and courage. DCDuring TALK 23:24, 16 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I have added two noun senses for mass. The RfVed sense seems to include attributive use of sense 1 and sense 2 of the noun. I don't think that sense is semantically distinct, used in predicate position, used in a comparative, or otherwise graded. But I could be wrong. MW has two main senses, four or arguably five total senses for the adjective. I am not sure that I believe that all of them are true adjectives, but some probably are. I just don't know which. DCDuring TALK 23:55, 16 March 2011 (UTC)

 * Your noun senses are good, and relevant — thanks for adding them — but not quite on target IMHO; I repeat my example of, where it's unclear to me what relationship the noun "mass" would have to "murder". The "of" there is intentional on my part: in bare "mass murder", we could interpret "mass" as playing the semantic role of patient, but in "mass murder of ____", it is ____ that fills that role. BTW, to forestall the possible objection that "mass murder" is an idiom, and therefore not necessarily representative of any specific sense of "mass", I'll preemptively link to (where, again, the patient slot is ocupado) and  (where the agent slot is). And I think examples like  (with another adjective interposed between "mass" and its modificand) also argue against interpretation as a nominal.
 * By the way, on the general topic: the CGEL has a whole section dedicated to attributive-only adjectives (adjectives like "mere", where you can say "a mere child" but not "the child is mere"): chapter 6, §4.1, pp. 553–559. Note that plenty of the ones it mentions are also nouns in closely related senses (total disarray, the extreme end, past students, a military expert, a certain winner [in the sense of "sure"] ), and it points out that a lot of them don't accept modification by (e.g.) very. Honestly, I don't know what criteria the CGEL is using to rule out the possibility of their being attributive nouns — with "a military expert" it even points out that functions similarly to the noun  in "a safety expert" — but it's obvious that it isn't using English adjectives to decide.
 * —Ruakh TALK 03:38, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I think you are arguing against a position that I do not hold. To clarify I have made the RfV an RfV-sense.
 * As to the noun senses, I did what I could. I am reasonably sure that the main valid senses of mass have to do with people ("the masses"), not with the other senses of mass. This is in contrast with our sole sense which doesn't have any such restriction. Looking at BNC (COCA not responding at the moment) the collocations that don't have to do with "the masses" are relatively few: "mass storage", "mass spectrometer/ry", "body mass index", "mass balance" (appears in Encarta, WP, and technical glossaries), "mass privatization", "mass stranding" (of whales), and a whole series from the physical sciences ("balance", "curve", "density", "loss", "ratio"). I view "mass privatization" and "mass stranding" as generalizations from the putative "people" senses.
 * I have added all of our entries that are derived from mass. I have added all of them at the noun, though some are almost certainly from the still-missing true adjective senses. DCDuring TALK 10:57, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * mere: and certain: are not nouns, so they are of little relevance. As for the others, extreme:, total:, past: and military: were all adjectives long before they were ever used as nouns, and so it's perfectly natural to read them as adjectives in these positions. Furthermore all can be used predicatively (the reaction was extreme, her surprise was total, his bearing was military). None of these things are true of mass:: there is simply no reason to believe it is an adjective. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ 10:19, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * They are of infinite relevance. The senses in question are found only in attributive position, and do not accept modification (with the possible exception of "extreme": "at the very extreme end" sounds awkward to me, but not wrong). They do not demonstrate that the CGEL would consider this sense of "mass", specifically, to be an adjective, but they demonstrate that DCDuring's arguments simply do not justify treating "I think this is attributive use of the noun" as a matter for RFV, with the sense getting "RFV failed" unless someone presents cites. No one has presented objective, correct criteria for evaluating whether a given sense is an adjective. You've provided decent ad-hoc arguments for several words (all of which seem to boil down either to "they don't have any unambiguous noun senses" or to "they also have unambiguous adjective senses"), but if forced to prove it using the criteria in English adjectives, you could not do so for the specified senses. —Ruakh TALK 11:41, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * You invoked mere: (presumably) to show that some adjectives only appear attributively, but I don't dispute that. What I was considering was how to tell whether a word is an attributive noun or an adjective, and since mere: is never a noun, the question doesn't arise. My arguments are historical. Yes, there are adjectives which only appear attributively, but this is generally a development – you can find old citations for mere:, for example, like "Earthly happiness [...] is neuer meere and vnmixed". On the other hand, it is not usual for a new adjective to spring into being already restricted by various positioning constraints. In the other examples you gave, the words were all primarily (by which I currently mean ‘in a historical sense’) adjectival, and so it is very natural to read them as adjectives in attributive position. But with mass: you have a word which only appears attributively AND cannot be qualified AND which historically has only ever been a noun....basically what I'm saying is that there's simply no need to posit the existence of a brand-new adjective for a situation like this, which is already covered by the attributive noun. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ 13:13, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

Re: "since mere: is never a noun, the question doesn't arise": Sure it does! Under an approach whereby adjective status must be proved by three can't-be-a-noun cites — an approach that DCDuring and others have advocated (usually implicitly, but sometimes outright) — "it's never a noun" would not be good enough. I suppose that we would simply delete the entire [[mere]] entry until someone produced either three clearly nominal cites or three clearly adjectival ones. :-P Simply put, you're misunderstanding the purpose of my whole paragraph there. That paragraph was not arguing "'mass' is an adjective". It was arguing "a policy of demanding non-attributive cites is a non-starter". —Ruakh TALK 14:31, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Re: "You invoked mere: (presumably) to show that some adjectives only appear attributively": Well, not really. I mainly invoked "mere" to explain what is meant by "attributive-only adjectives". (In the real world, the term "attributive-only adjectives" is semantically transparent, but among Wiktionarians the term "attributive" has sprouted some by-senses, so I thought it best to clarify.) IIRC, DCDuring owns a copy of the CGEL, so my goal was to direct him to a relevant section that I thought might interest him, and I invoked "mere" to explain what the section was.

 * Fair enough, perhaps we should move to RFD then. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 15:35, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

mass — AEL
Re: "DCDuring has been abusing this page for a long time, and I'm sick of it." Seconded.

Now to the substance. The sense requested for attestation is this: "Involving a large quantity, or a large number". Phrases that seems to come under this sense include "mass extinction", "mass migration", "mass demonstrations" (mentioned by MWO and Encarta in their adjective senses), and "mass communication" (mentioned by AHD in its adjective sense). The attestability of these phrases is out of question; what remains to be decided is whether the use of "mass" in these phrases is really an adjectival one. I do not know how to decide this, but I vote keep per authorities, until there is a convincing argument that the authorities are wrong. Dictionaries that have at least one adjectival sense of "mass" include MWO, Encarta, AHD, and Collins; see also OneLook search. --Dan Polansky 09:09, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * For what it's worth, I agree with DCD a hundred percent and I don't see any evidence that this is an adjective. You cannot say "these extinctions were mass" or "the murderer was mass" or "it was a very mass demonstration". If it is an adjective, it is certainly one which only appears in very specific positions where it looks suspiciously like a noun. And if we're quoting authorities, the OED doesn't recognise it as an adjective, and they just revised the entry last year. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 09:57, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * The OED doesn't recognize it as an adjective, but it does have an entire section called "Compounds", with one sense defined as “In attrib. use, with the sense ‘relating to, involving, or affecting large numbers, or the majority, of people or things’ (examples of which are very common in 20th-cent. use)” and other senses exemplified by large numbers of individually defined compounds; so the OED doesn't "agree with DCD a hundred percent" (since, recall, DCDuring thinks our objective is "to avoid having needless duplication between adjective and noun senses", whereas the OED dedicates two-thirds of its entry to detailed "needless duplication"). I mean, obviously you can cite the OED as a source without agreeing with it in every detail, but it bears noting. :-)   —Ruakh TALK 10:17, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I'm agnostic on duplication, but the debate at hand seems to be about whether this is an adjective or not (it isn't). As you know, many thousands of nouns have "compounds" sections in the OED (since English nouns forms compounds very easily), so that is no reason to think of it as anything but a noun. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 10:28, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Re: "the debate at hand seems to be about whether this is an adjective or not": There are a few debates at hand, so if you want to agree with someone on only one of them, you should be explicit! Debates we seem to be having include (1) whether "mass" is ever an adjective (DCDuring, myself, and most dictionaries, including Oxford Dictionaries Online, feel that it is; you and the OED Online feel that it's not); (2) whether there is an adjective sense of "mass" that means "Involving a large quantity, or a large number" (DCDuring feels that there is not; I feel that there probably is — even if that's not the best definition for it; most other dictionaries seem to feel that there is — Oxford Dictionaries Online, for example, has the adjective "relating to, done by, or affecting large numbers of people or things" — though one can always argue about whether sense X in one dictionary is the same as sense Y in another; you and the OED Online obviously feel that there is not); (3) more generally, how to determine whether a given noun is also an adjective; and (4) whether RFV is the right forum to determine the part of speech of a given sense. —Ruakh TALK 11:41, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * True, I should probably scale that down to 60 percent. I agree with him that the sense in question is not adjectival, but I disagree that adjectival senses exist at all. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 13:16, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * It does 'feel' like a true adjective, albeit an uncomparable one. I'll see if I can find some citations. Mglovesfun (talk) 12:00, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I have added three senses to mass. Two seem clearly semantically distinct from the noun senses ("total", and "on a large scale"). The other sense is semantically related to masses, not mass, if such a distinction can be made. From a user perspective, the difference between mass (noun) and masses may be important enough to merit including the sense.
 * Procedurally, we could now split the RfVed sense into two senses: that related to things and that related to people. I would RfD-sense the "people" (and people-like things such as animals and organizations) sense and RfV-sense the "thing" sense. Would that be less abusive of the process? I really don't know how to use the processes to avoid annoying people and yet work to improve the English language sections, very many of which are obsolete in language, don't fit format (esp, citations and usexes), and have missing senses or erroneous PoS sections. If I can't tag something quickly, I am likely to forget about it. As Widsith can attest, reworking entries is time-consuming. If marking defects in entries is supposed to wait until new material is added, our bad entries will not likely ever be corrected. The more procedural hurdles are added, the more obvious the lack of procedural support for entry quality improvement. DCDuring TALK 13:23, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

Re: "RfD seems to be devoted to interpreting application of WT:CFI other than attestation. It is an attestation-free zone": We're a descriptivist dictionary, we shouldn't have attestation-free zones. Every single decision we make should be consistent with the facts of usage. We used to have documentation saying that words that failed RFV would be listed at RFD. I don't know if we ever actually did it that way, but maybe we should start. Anyone can request any sort of cites here that would convince them a word/term/sense should be kept, and other people can pipe up with their own "requirements". At the end of a month, we move the discussion to RFD, everyone can see everyone else's stated criteria, everyone can see what cites were presented for each set of criteria, and people can vote "keep" or "delete". —Ruakh TALK 17:32, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I'm not (primarily) saying "you can't tag this for RFV", I'm saying "you don't have to tag this for RFV". It's not an RFV question. We're not figuring out if a sense is attested, we're figuring out if it's an adjective. If you're confident that a sense is a noun, be bold and move/merge it to ===Noun===. If you're not sure, and you want other editors' input, you can tag it . Or if you think it's worthwhile to look for clearly-adjectival cites to help decide, then you can tag it ; or, heck, you can tag it and start a discussion here; but by "discussion" I mean "discussion". Not "please provide three clearly-adjectival cites or else we'll declare this 'RFV failed'" — WT:CFI simply doesn't support that — and certainly not "Rfv-sense: adjective.  Just attributive use of noun." That's no way to start a discussion. (BTW, the "new material" that you mention can take the form of . If you're RFV-ing the sole sense in the a section, that implies that you think the section should be removed. That implication could be defeated by explicitly stating otherwise, but in this case your initial RFV comment seemed rather to reinforce the implication!) —Ruakh TALK 15:06, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I am interested in whether the adjective sense is attestable as an adjective. RfD seems to be devoted to interpreting application of WT:CFI other than attestation. It is an attestation-free zone. The grounds for something being deemed an adjective are basically two, a grammatical one and a semantic one. There is a further possibility, historical priority of the adjective, presumably of non-negligible frequency in the appropriate senses.
 * The grammatical grounds are that, even if the sense of an adjective is basically indistinguishable from a corresponding noun sense, it merits a sense in an adjective section if it behaves as an adjective in some way that another part of speech does not. As all (virtually all?) nouns can be used attributively, the other behaviors are crucial for the distinction. This requires evidence of the same basic sort as is required for general attestation.
 * The semantic one is that, even if use is only attributive, if the sense cannot be readily construed as a sense of the noun, the sense merits inclusion in an adjective section. This is basic attestation.
 * The priority grounds could be settled either by authority or attestation. In my experience the authorities are not as authoritative on dates as to be relied on.
 * Any one of these would be sufficient and  at least one is necessary  for the existence of an adjective section. Thus attestation is of the essence in cases such as this. Clearly widespread use would work if all agreed that that a given sense was clearly in widespread use as a true adjective or that the distinction between attributive use of a noun and a true adjective is not worth making. I don't think it is so "clear" in this case. And I have yet to see any evidence that other serious dictionaries do not follow similar principles for determining whether a given term is an adjective. For example, MW and AHD do not have senses of "mass" as an adjective that duplicate nounal senses. DCDuring TALK  16:17, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Re: "I am interested in whether the adjective sense is attestable as an adjective": But "attestable as an adjective" is not a real thing; you've just made it up. If we're all allowed to make up a concept, label it as "attestable ______", and demand that every sense have three cites conforming to the concept, then we'll be here all day.
 * "Attestable as an adjective" is old wine in a new bottle. It is my shorthand for the attestation of adjectival senses to establish adjectivity on any of the three grounds that have been suggested and any rational ones that might be suggested henceforth, without requiring us to, in principle, have an adjective sense line for virtually every noun sense line. The point about no-unnecessary-duplication between noun and adjective definitions is one that I have heard read explicitly on these pages and have inferred from our practice and from the entries of the dictionaries at OneLook. There is nothing new about any aspect of this.
 * I don't understand how one could attest to a sense of a word without at the same time attesting to its PoS when having that sense, given our entry structure. If we would want to have a different set of headings to replace the PoS headers, it might be wise to consult with our users. DCDuring TALK 18:17, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * I agree that we shouldn't "have an adjective sense line for virtually every noun sense line". I disagree with the notion that some sort of transmogrified three-cites rule could be devised that could keep the wheat while discarding the chaff. Likewise: You and I both feel that we should allow entries for certain word-sequences, and forbid entries for others, on the basis of a concept that goes by names such as "idiomaticity". Yet somehow, miraculously, we've managed not to translate that into some sort of monstrous three-cites rule for determining whether a given sense is idiomatic. Attestation remains relevant: we won't keep a word-sequence that's unattested; and we always should (and sometimes do) examine the usage both of the word-sequence itself, and of other word-sequences that use the component words and synonyms thereof, to gather evidence for and against idiomaticity. But it's not the whole picture: at some point, as people, we need to examine and discuss the evidence and make a decision that goes beyond counting. The same applies here: we won't keep an sense that's unattested, and we always should (and sometimes do) examine the range of its uses to gather evidence for and against adjectivity. But at some point, as people, we need to examine and discuss the evidence and make a decision that goes beyond counting. —Ruakh TALK 18:41, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * There has been no transmogrification, simply application. "I don't understand how one could attest to a sense of a word without at the same time attesting to its PoS when having that sense, given our entry structure." I simply disqualify citations that are ambiguous as to PoS, such as attributive use of senses that could be construed as either adjective or noun. This is the same practice that we follow in disqualifying senses that are ambiguous as to sense specifically.
 * I don't consider our treatment of idiomaticity to be a desirable model of decision-making. The tedium and conflict of the process has allowed numerous highly suspect terms. See WT:TR for some examples. Any systematic effort to challenge all such terms would simply flood RfD. OTOH a really thorough-going effort along these lines might give at least one other contributor a chance to add the 2,000,000th entry. DCDuring TALK 19:12, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * I view the POS classification as an aspect of the definition. If someone edits [[unicorn]] to add the definition, “a won-horned mythological animal”, there are lots of questions we can examine: (1) Is that sense attested? (Yes.) (2) Is that a good definition for it? (No. Not even after fixing the misspelling of "one".) (3) Is that sense really separate from the other senses, that we already listed? (No.)    Usage — attestation — is relevant to all of these questions. (In that specific case, of course, we know, even without Googling, what attestation would tell us. That's what the "rollback" link is for.) But only the first question can really be addressed by RFV. If someone wanted to list the other questions here, just to see what evidence people could find, that would be fine; but the answer to those other questions cannot be expressed as "RFV passed" or "RFV failed". I frequently have marked something as "RFV passed" and then fixed it in various ways — including changing the POS header(s) — based on what I learned during my search for cites.
 * Re: "I don't consider our treatment of idiomaticity to be a desirable model of decision-making": And yet, you've managed not to subvert said treatment by trying to RFV-itize it. I don't think WT:RFD works very well, either, but there are things that the RFV process simply cannot accomplish. In fact, there's really only one thing that it can accomplish. Hacking around WT:RFD's shortcomings by treating RFDs as RFVs is not going to make WT:RFD better, but it has made WT:RFV worse.
 * 14:35, 18 March 2011 (UTC) 20:08, 17 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Would that I could see how a matter of attestation of sense-PoS was an RfD matter. Your list of questions leaves out one of the things that definitely can be attested in the overwhelming majority of cases, at least defeasibly: the PoS of a sense. Furthermore, attestation can be used to confirm the presence of each specific element of a definition. "horned", "single"-horned, "mythological", and "animal" could each be separately attested if necessary. {It is usually only in the case of our most verbose or encyclopedic definitions that this might come up.) If no sense can be attested in a given PoS, then eihter the PoS should be removed or a request for a definition added. The choice is left for the judgment of the wise ones who close these matters.
 * If I could figure out any sensible criteria I would very much like to use attestation for determining idiomaticity. I have used it to support or oppose claims that a given term was a "set phrase", because said claim was often made. If folks made other specific claims as to the basis of purported idiomaticity those claims could possibly be tested in some way. Folks just don't seem to like to make testable claims. DCDuring TALK 23:02, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * Re: "Would that I could see how a matter of attestation of sense-PoS was an RfD matter": That's a straw man. You meant to say, "Would that I could see how something that I mistakenly consider to be a matter of attestation of sense-POS was in fact an RfD matter". ;-)
 * Re: "Furthermore, attestation can be used to confirm the presence of each specific element of a definition. 'horned', 'single'-horned, 'mythological', and 'animal' could each be separately attested if necessary. {It is usually only in the case of our most verbose or encyclopedic definitions that this might come up.)": Yes, I've noticed that you believe this. In large measure I'm making these arguments here because I plan to start closing discussions like this one as "no action taken" after a month or so, and I'd like you to understand why, even if I don't expect to convince you. (I do not believe that your views are an application of policy, and I haven't seen evidence for consensus that they are, so I simply cannot apply your views as though policy supported them.)
 * Re: "I have used [attestation] to support or oppose claims that a given term was a 'set phrase', ": You're equivocating. As I have said repeatedly, we use, or should use, attestation for everything; but you have not used any sort of three-cites rule to reject "set phrases", because no one would claim that something unattested is a "set phrase". Which is exactly my point: obviously, just obviously, we're not going to list an adjective that's unattested, and obviously, just obviously, we will examine attestation in deciding if something is an adjective. It does not follow that we must subvert the three-cites rule in the way(s) you propose.
 * —Ruakh TALK 14:35, 18 March 2011 (UTC)

 * FWIW, for the "people" adjective sense, I've added three citations in which mass appears to be modified by an adverb. — Pingkudimmi 00:27, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I didn't doubt that one would. Were you looking for support for the challenged sense? Did you see anything that doesn't fit the new senses? I tested them only against the top 100 collocations at COCA and not very systematically at that. DCDuring TALK 02:25, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I wasn't specifically looking for senses; the fact that I found this one relatively easily might be a result of my search domain (g books) and method (somewhat haphazard), or it could just be more common. A possible candidate citation is "We failed to find such formerly mass species as Liocyma fluctuosa, Alvenius ojianus, or Yoldia seminuda," (here).
 * BTW, the mass in mass extinction is not quite total, or we wouldn't be here. (Of course, any extinction is total for the species involved.) — Pingkudimmi 05:15, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * The collocation "mass species" seems to occur in the marine biology context. I don't get what the sense of "mass" is. It seems especially common in works with Russian authors. Could it be a calque? I will add what I find to the Citations page. It is possible that "mass species" is a context-specific idiom, though it is not listed in any OneLook source and I have not come across an explicit definition in any of the texts. DCDuring TALK 09:30, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * "Mass species" seems to often occur with biomass:. DCDuring TALK 09:55, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Great cites. I think this demonstrates that mass: is in the process of passing from an attributive noun to something interpreted as a true adjective. Still, I'm not sure the process is complete, as I would regard all of those quotations as bad English. Anyway, that is definitely grounds for having an =Adjective= section, although personally I think it's simpler to just have one definition along the lines of "pertaining to a mass of people or things". < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 09:38, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Most unabridged OneLook dictionaries have multiple senses.
 * I've added citations for the rfv'd sense — along the same lines as before, meaning more bad English for Widsith to marvel at! — Pingkudimmi 15:37, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * 8-o < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 15:50, 18 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Looks good. Convincing citations as to its having crossed the threshold even in the challenged sense. I have seen a few uses of "[be] more mass than [individual|class|segmented]" (polar oppositions). It may even soon become comparable in at least on sense. DCDuring TALK 17:32, 18 March 2011 (UTC)

 * FWIW, some writers write "masser" and "massest". - -sche (discuss) 02:17, 19 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I have interleaved those citations in the definition which seems to have the most use of the comparative of all forms. I note that the 1958 sense has it in quotation marks, which is arguably insufficient for citation, though it usefully illustrates the approximate timing of a transition to adjectivity. At least that sense seems comparable, even if the forms "masser" and "massest" might not be yet be attestable for themselves.

 * RFV passed, after some lengthy and inetresting debate. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ</> 09:28, 21 April 2011 (UTC)

RFC discussion: February 2011–September 2017
rfc-sense for sole adjective sense: "Involving a large quantity, or a large number". I am fairly confident that this merits and adjective PoS section, partially based on OneLook coverage, partially on semantic differences. MWOnline has 3 senses. Can any good senses appear in predicate position? DCDuring TALK 19:34, 20 February 2011 (UTC)

 * Looks good now --Pickyevent (talk) 16:15, 27 September 2017 (UTC)

in the mass
in the main --Backinstadiums (talk) 18:43, 4 September 2019 (UTC)

"weight"?
Just removed this:

Was someone thinking of the common misuse of the word "weight" to mean "mass"? I can find no evidence of misuse the other way round - of people using "mass" to mean "weight". -- Oliver PEREIRA (talk) 05:54, 29 March 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:mass


text:
toponym

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) A placename.
 * 2)  A word derived from the name of a place.
 * 3)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  A word derived from the name of a place.
 * 2)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  A word derived from the name of a place.
 * 2)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.
 * 1)  The technical designation of any region of an animal.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: topónimu
 * Belarusian: тапо́нім
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: kohanimi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ტოპონიმი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: staðarnafn
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: ingoa wāhi
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Finnish: toponyymi
 * French:
 * Khmer: ស្ថានសព្ទ
 * Portuguese: ,

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: toponym


text:
syllabus

Etymology
Borrowed from, which arose as a misprint, its accusative plural appearing in place of  in a 1470s edition of Cicero's “Ad Atticum” IV.5 and 8. The corrupt form was influenced by the stem of, the source of ; the true etymon is of unknown origin.

Noun

 * 1)  A summary of topics which will be covered during an academic course, or a text or lecture.
 * 2)  The headnote of a reported case; the brief statement of the points of law determined prefixed to a reported case.
 * 1)  The headnote of a reported case; the brief statement of the points of law determined prefixed to a reported case.
 * 1)  The headnote of a reported case; the brief statement of the points of law determined prefixed to a reported case.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Basque: syllabus
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: temari,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 教學大綱
 * Danish: studieplan
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: oppisisältö, kurssin sisältö
 * French:, , plan de cours,
 * Georgian: სილაბუსი
 * German:, Studienprogramm, Lehrprogramm, Syllabus
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: námsáætlun
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 教案
 * Polish: program nauczania,, sylabus
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: уче́бная програ́мма, уче́бный план, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: на́ста̄внӣ про̀грам
 * Roman: nástāvnī prògram
 * Slovak: sylaby predmetu, osnovy predmetu, informačný list predmetu
 * Spanish: temario
 * Swedish: studieplan
 * Tagalog: talapaksaan
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: програ́ма, навча́льна програ́ма
 * Urdu: نِصاب
 * Welsh: maes llafur

Noun

 * 1)  list, register, syllabus

Etymology
, from. .

title: syllabus


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒksə(ɹ)

Pronunciation
-ŏksə(r), /-ɒksə(r)/, /-Qks@(r)/

Two syllables

 * boxer

Four syllables

 * bobby-soxer

title: Rhymes:English/ɒksə(ɹ)


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒksəl

Pronunciation
,

Two syllables

 * coxal
 * voxel

Three syllables

 * glyoxal

Four syllables

 * intercoxal
 * paradoxal
 * pyridoxal

Five syllables

 * methylglyoxal

title: Rhymes:English/ɒksəl


text:
messy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  In a disorderly state; chaotic; disorderly.
 * 2)  Prone to causing mess.
 * 3)  Difficult or unpleasant to deal with.
 * 1)  Prone to causing mess.
 * 2)  Difficult or unpleasant to deal with.
 * 1)  Difficult or unpleasant to deal with.
 * 1)  Difficult or unpleasant to deal with.

Synonyms
untidy, chaotic, disorderly, cluttered

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: бязладны, неахайны
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: desordenat, desendreçat
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: ჭუჭყიანი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: חסר סדר, מבולגן
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: míshlachtmhar, smeadráilte
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Khmer: រញ៉េរញ៉ៃ
 * Korean:
 * Krio: chaka-chaka
 * Latin: incomptus
 * Macedonian: неу́реден, ра́сфрлен
 * Malay:
 * Maori: pōrohe, hahohaho, pūaweawe
 * Norwegian:
 * Plautdietsch: onkrakjt
 * Polish:, zasyfiony ,
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:,  ,
 * Slovak: neupravený, rozhádzaný, v neporiadku, neuprataný
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: rorig
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, , karman çorman,
 * Ukrainian:, неоха́йний
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:

title: messy


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒksən

Pronunciation
-ŏksən, /-ɒksən/, /-Qks@n/

Two syllables

 * boxen
 * oxen

title: Rhymes:English/ɒksən


text: tomatoes

title: tomatoes


text:
disorderly

Etymology
From or from en.

Adjective

 * 1) Not in order; marked by disorder or disarray.
 * 2) Not acting in an orderly way, as the functions of the body or mind.
 * 3) Not complying with the restraints of order and law; unruly; lawless.
 * 4)  Offensive to good morals and public decency.
 * 1)  Offensive to good morals and public decency.
 * 1)  Offensive to good morals and public decency.
 * 1)  Offensive to good morals and public decency.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: безпорядъчен
 * Catalan: desordenat
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * French:
 * Georgian: უწესრიგო, მოუწესრიგებელი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἄτακτος, ἄκοσμος
 * Hindi:
 * Irish: ainrialta, caismirteach, clamprach, mí-iomprach, mí-ordúil, mírialta, trangláilte
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: incompositus
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: onordentlich
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: halawhaw
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:

Noun

 * 1) A person who acts in a disorderly manner.

Adverb

 * 1) In a confused or lawless manner.

title: disorderly


text:
she'll be apples

Etymology
From rhyming slang - apples and spice = ; compare.

Phrase

 * 1)  Everything will be all right.

title: she'll be apples


text:
she's apples

Etymology
From rhyming slang - apples and spice =.

Phrase

 * 1)  Everything is all right, or in good working order.
 * 2) * 2003, Colleen McCullough, The Touch, 2004, Large Print Press, page 541,
 * Sam checked what Theodora had assembled, nodded and unearthed a blowtorch from his tool bag. “Thanks, Miss Jay, she's apples,” he said, beginning to fill the blowtorch's reservoir with spirits.
 * 1) * 2003, Colleen McCullough, The Touch, 2004, Large Print Press, page 541,
 * Sam checked what Theodora had assembled, nodded and unearthed a blowtorch from his tool bag. “Thanks, Miss Jay, she's apples,” he said, beginning to fill the blowtorch's reservoir with spirits.

title: she's apples


text:
waiting room

Noun

 * 1) A room in some public place for people to wait.

Translations

 * Arabic: غُرْفَةُ الاِنْتِظَار
 * Armenian: ,
 * Basque: itxarongela
 * Belarusian: за́ла чака́ння, чака́льня, прыёмная
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:,  ,  ,  ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, ventesal
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: atendejo
 * Estonian: ootesaal, ooteruum, ootetuba
 * Faroese: bíðirúm
 * Finnish: odotustila, , , odotussali
 * French:, chambre d'attente,
 * Georgian: მოსაცდელი, მოსაცდელი დარბაზი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: αίθουσα αναμονής
 * Hindi: प्रतीक्षालय, प्रतीक्षागृह, ठहरने का कमरा
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: seomra feithimh
 * Italian: sala d'aspetto, sala d'attesa
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: күту бөлмесі
 * Khmer: សាលរងចាំ
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: чекалница
 * Maori: rūma tatari
 * Navajo: naʼiiztání
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: venterom
 * Nynorsk: venterom
 * Persian: اتاق انتظار
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: sala de espera
 * Romanian: sală de așteptare
 * Russian: зал ожида́ния,
 * Scottish Gaelic: seòmar-feitheimh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: чекао́ница
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: čakáreň
 * Slovene: čakalnica
 * Spanish: sala de espera
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai: ห้องพัก
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: зал очі́кування, чека́льня,
 * Vietnamese: phòng chờ, phòng đợi
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:

title: waiting room


text:
KISS

Verb

 * KISS when you're writing.
 * KISS when you're writing.

Noun

 * 1) KISS principle

title: KISS


text:
waiting list

Noun

 * 1) An ordered list of people waiting to obtain a good or service.
 * He is still on the waiting list for public housing.

Translations

 * Arabic: قَائِمَة اَلْاِنْتِظَار
 * Catalan: llista d'espera
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 候補名單
 * Czech:
 * Danish: venteliste
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: atendolisto
 * Finnish: jonotuslista, odotuslista
 * French:
 * German: Warteliste
 * Greek: λίστα αναμονής
 * Hebrew: רשימת המתנה
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: lista d'attesa
 * Japanese: 順番待ちの名簿
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: venteliste
 * Nynorsk: venteliste
 * Polish: lista oczekujących
 * Portuguese: lista de espera
 * Romanian: listă de așteptare
 * Russian: спи́сок очерёдности
 * Slovene: čakalna lista
 * Spanish: lista de espera
 * Swedish:, kölista,
 * Vietnamese: danh sách chờ đợi, danh sách chờ, danh sách đợi

title: waiting list


text: linguo

title: linguo


text:
waken

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To wake or rouse from sleep.
 * 2)  To awaken; to cease to sleep; to be awakened; to stir.

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to stay awake
 * 2)  to watch, to be alert

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to wake, to be awake
 * 2)  to not be or fall asleep, to stay awake
 * 3)  to awaken, to wake up
 * 4)  to guard

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to wake, cease from sleep, to be awake
 * 2) to remain awake on watch especially over a corpse

Etymology 2
From.

title: waken


text:
farbo

Etymology
Borrowed from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, archaic 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) paint

Noun

 * , artificial coloring matter

title: farbo


text:
wake up

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1)  To stop sleeping; to awake.
 * 2)  To awaken somebody.
 * 3)  To become more aware of a real-life situation; to concentrate on the matter in hand.
 * 1)  To awaken somebody.
 * 2)  To become more aware of a real-life situation; to concentrate on the matter in hand.
 * 1)  To become more aware of a real-life situation; to concentrate on the matter in hand.
 * 1)  To become more aware of a real-life situation; to concentrate on the matter in hand.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: wakker word
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, , نَهَضَ مِنَ النَّوْمِ
 * Moroccan Arabic: فاق
 * South Levantine Arabic: صِحي, فاق, وعي
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:, , yuxudan durmaq
 * Bashkir: уяныу
 * Basque:, iratzarri
 * Belarusian: абуджа́цца, абудзі́цца, прачына́цца, прачну́цца
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏰᎦ
 * Chickasaw: okcha
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Dalmatian: desmissur
 * Danish: vågn op,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: vekiĝi
 * Estonian: ärkama
 * Faroese: vakna
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: espertar
 * Georgian: გაღვიძება
 * German:, , wach werden
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: havaita
 * Interlingua: eveliar
 * Irish: dúisigh, múscail
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 目を覚ます, ,
 * Kazakh: ояну
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Kumyk: уянмакъ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ھەڵسان
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ຊວດ, ຊວາດ, ຕື່ນ
 * Latin: expergiscor, evigilo, exsuscito
 * Latvian: pamosties, atmosties
 * Lingala: kolamuka
 * Lithuanian:
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: opwaken, waak warrn
 * Luxembourgish: erwächen, waakreg ginn
 * Macedonian: буди
 * Malay: bangun
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Manchu: ᡤᡝᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ
 * Mbyá Guaraní: vy
 * Mongolian:
 * Navajo: chʼínádzííd
 * Neapolitan: se scetà
 * Nepali: उठ्नु, जाग्नु
 * Norwegian:
 * Norwegian Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: vakna
 * Occitan: se revelhar, se desrevelhar
 * Old English: onwæcnan
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਜਾਗਣਾ
 * Romanian: se, se , se
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пробуђивати, пробудити
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: budiť, vzbudiť, prebudiť
 * Slovene: zbujati,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tajik: бедор шудан
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu: విదితమగు
 * Thai:, ตื่นนอน
 * Tibetan:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: oýanmak
 * Ukrainian: прокида́тися, проки́нутися, пробу́джуватися, пробуди́тися, просипа́тися, просну́тися
 * Urdu: جاگنا
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:, dậy lên, ,
 * White Hmong:
 * Yiddish: אויפֿוועקן
 * Yucatec Maya: ajal
 * Zhuang: dauqndiu, ndiu, singj

 * Arabic: أَيْقَظَ
 * Hijazi Arabic: صَحّى, قَوّم
 * Moroccan Arabic: فيق
 * South Levantine Arabic: صحّى, فيّق, وَعّى
 * Armenian:, արթնացնել
 * Aromanian: dishteptu
 * Azerbaijani: durğuzmaq,, oyandırmaq
 * Bashkir: уятыу
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: будзі́ць, разбу́джваць, разбудзі́ць, абудзі́ць
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, пробу́дя,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: wakker maken,
 * Esperanto: veki
 * Estonian: äratama
 * Faroese: vakja
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: espertar
 * Georgian: გააღვიძებს
 * German:, , wach machen
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: nostaa, ylentää
 * Interlingua: eveliar
 * Irish: dúisigh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: expergō, excitō, expergiscor
 * Latvian: pamodināt, atmodināt
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: opwecken, oppuren, waak maken
 * Luxembourgish: erwächen
 * Macedonian: буди, разбуди
 * Malayalam:, എഴുന്നേൽപ്പിക്കുക
 * Maore Comorian: umidza
 * Nepali: उठाउनु, जगाउनु
 * Ngazidja Comorian: djusa
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: vekkja
 * Occitan: despertar,, desvelhar
 * Old English: āweċċan
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sanskrit: बोधयति
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пробуђи́вати, пробу́дити
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: budiť, vzbudiť, prebudiť
 * Slovene: prebujati, prebuditi
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, пробу́джувати, розбу́джувати, пробуди́ти, розбуди́ти
 * Vietnamese:

 * Basque:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:, decatar
 * Georgian: გამოიღვიძებს
 * German:, wach werden, sich bewusst werden
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, észbe kap, ,
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: waak warrn, bewüsst warrn
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish: ,

title: wake up


text:
kiss chase

Noun

 * 1)  A children's game similar to tag, the object being for the person who is "it" to catch and kiss another of the participants, who then subsequently becomes "it".

title: kiss chase


text:
walkabout

Etymology

 * the Australian aboriginal word is also derived therefrom.

Noun

 * 1)   A nomadic excursion into the bush, especially one taken by young teenage boys in certain ancient-custom honoring tribes.
 * 2)  A walking trip.
 * 3)   A public stroll by some celebrity to meet a group of people informally.
 * 4)  An absence, usually from a regular place with a possibility of a return.
 * 1)  An absence, usually from a regular place with a possibility of a return.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, странстване
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: kierros kansan parissa
 * French:
 * German:, Bad in der Menge
 * Italian: bagno di folla
 * Polish: ,
 * Spanish: baño de masas

title: walkabout


text:
walkaway

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) An easy victory; a walkover.

title: walkaway


text:
walkover

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) An easy victory; a walkaway.
 * 2)  A bye or victory awarded to a competitor when a scheduled opponent fails to play a game.
 * 3) A horse race with only one entrant.
 * 4)  Someone easy to defeat.
 * 5)  Someone who does not stand up for themselves when mistreated; a doormat.
 * 6)  A backbend combined with a handstand.
 * 7)  A match whose winner is declared because the other boxer does not appear in the ring within one minute of the official time.
 * 8) A type of railroad passenger car seat, having reversible seat backs that can be moved across the seat to face either direction of travel
 * The train's walkover seats are turned by the crew.
 * It took about 10 minutes to flip the walkovers in each car.
 * 1) An ecological survey carried out by walking across and examining a piece of land.
 * 1) An ecological survey carried out by walking across and examining a piece of land.

Synonyms

 * see Thesaurus:easy thing
 * see Thesaurus:easy thing
 * see Thesaurus:easy thing

Translations

 * Bulgarian: лесна победа
 * Finnish:
 * Russian: лёгкая побе́да

 * Finnish:
 * Polish:

 * Finnish: heittopussi

 * French:

 * Finnish: kääntöistuin

title: walkover


text:
walkie-talkie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A portable, bidirectional radio transceiver, usually one of a pair.
 * 2)  A walk and talk.
 * 1)  A walk and talk.
 * 1)  A walk and talk.

Translations

 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ
 * Belarusian: ра́цыя
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: vysílačka
 * Danish: walkie-talkie
 * Dutch: walkie-talkie
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , émetteur-récepteur portatif
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Greenlandic: radioaraq angallattagaq
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: labbrabbtæki
 * Japanese:, ウォーキートーキー
 * Korean: 워키토키
 * Malay: walkie-talkie
 * Polish: krótkofalówka
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, radio portátil
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:

Etymology
From, from and.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  portable communication radio

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: walkie-talkie


text:
walking stick

Noun

 * 1) A tool, such as a cane, used to ease pressure on the legs, and to aid stability, when walking.
 * 2) A stick insect (order ).
 * 3)  A playing card with the rank of seven.
 * 1)  A playing card with the rank of seven.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Akan: poma
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: عَصَايَة, خَيْزُرَانَة, عُكَّاز
 * Armenian:, , ,
 * Azerbaijani: çəlik, hasa, əl ağacı,
 * Belarusian: трысці́на, кій, па́лка
 * Bulgarian: басту́н
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: sungkod
 * Chechen: ӏаса
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏙᎳᏅᏍᏗ
 * Chichewa: ndodo
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 拐棍, , 青藜
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:, promenbastono
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ყავარჯენი
 * German:, , , vierfüßiger Gehstock
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: લાકડી
 * Hebrew: מקל הליכה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:, , stiki
 * Irish: bata siúil, maide siúil
 * Italian:, bastone da passeggio
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kabuverdianu: bengala
 * Kazakh: аса
 * Khmer: ឈើច្រត់
 * Kikuyu: thimbũ
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: داردەست
 * Ladino: baston
 * Lao: ເວລາຍ່າງໄມ້
 * Latin: baculum
 * Latvian: ,
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luhya: kumukwaju, kumkongojo
 * Macedonian: бастун
 * Manx: maidjey shooyl
 * Maori: turupou, tokotoko
 * Meru: mukwaju
 * Navajo: gish
 * Ojibwe: zaka'on
 * Old English:
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Gonstock
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਤੁਰਨ ਸਟਿੱਕ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: bata
 * Serbo-Croatian: štap za šetnju
 * Cyrillic: шта̑п
 * Roman:
 * Silesian: kryka
 * Slovak: trstina,
 * Sotho: ho tsamaea thupa
 * Spanish:
 * Sui: dyungx
 * Sundanese: leumpang iteuk
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:, spatserkäpp,
 * Tagalog: tungkod
 * Tajik:
 * Taos: łòwatúną
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: འཁར་རྒྱུག
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: трости́на,, ,
 * Urdu: چھڑی
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük: stütastaf
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: גיין שטעקן
 * Zulu: induku ehamba

 * Finnish:

title: walking stick


text:
alpenstock

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , early c. 19

Noun

 * 1) A stout adjustable walking stick with a metal point, used by mountain climbers and walkers in hilly or uneven terrain.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: пикел
 * Finnish: vaelluskeppi
 * Irish: alpastaic, cleith ailpín
 * Latin: montānus baculus
 * Portuguese: alpenstock
 * Turkish: dağ bastonu, dağ değneği, dağ çomağı

Noun

 * 1)  walking stick used by mountain climbers

title: alpenstock


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒksi

Pronunciation
-ŏksi, /-ɒksi/, /-Qksi/

Two syllables

 * boxy
 * doxy
 * foxy
 * Hoxie
 * moxie
 * poxy
 * proxy
 * Roxy

Three syllables

 * epoxy

Four syllables

 * Foxy Loxy

title: Rhymes:English/ɒksi


text:
wallet

Etymology
From, of uncertain origin. Possibly from an assumed, from. More at, ,.

Noun

 * 1)  A small case, often flat and often made of leather, for keeping money (especially paper money), credit cards, etc.
 * 2)  A person's bank account or assets.
 * 3)  An e-wallet or digital wallet.
 * 4) A thick case or folder with plastic sleeves in which compact discs may be stored.
 * 5)  A bag or pouch.
 * 6)  A person's buttocks (the area of the body nearest where one keeps one's wallet).
 * 1) A thick case or folder with plastic sleeves in which compact discs may be stored.
 * 2)  A bag or pouch.
 * 3)  A person's buttocks (the area of the body nearest where one keeps one's wallet).
 * 1)  A person's buttocks (the area of the body nearest where one keeps one's wallet).
 * 1)  A person's buttocks (the area of the body nearest where one keeps one's wallet).

Translations

 * Afrikaans: beursie, portemonnee
 * Albanian:, badifokë,
 * Arabic: مِحْفَظَة
 * Egyptian Arabic: محفظة
 * Gulf Arabic: بوك
 * Hijazi Arabic: مِحْفَظَة
 * Moroccan Arabic: بزطام, بزطام
 * North Levantine Arabic: جِزدان
 * South Levantine Arabic: محفظة, جِزدان
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: pungar
 * Assamese: মানিবেগ, ৱালেট
 * Asturian: cartera, billeteru, billetera
 * Basque: kartera
 * Bavarian: gödtåschn
 * Belarusian: папе́рнік, кашалёк
 * Bengali: ওয়ালেট,
 * Bulgarian: портфе́йл, портмоне́
 * Burmese: ပိုက်ဆံအိတ်
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 銀包, 荷包, 錢包, 錢袋
 * Hakka: 錢包
 * Hokkien:, , 錢包仔, , 錢橐仔, 錢囊仔
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: tegnebog,, ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Dutch Low Saxon: knippe
 * Esperanto: monujo, biletujo
 * Estonian: rahatasku,
 * Faroese: mappa
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: საფულე, ქისა
 * German:, ; ; ; ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φάσκωλος
 * Greenlandic: aningaasivik
 * Gujarati: આપનું વૉલેટ, પાકીટ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, seðlaveski,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: bumažnikka
 * Irish: sparán, vallait
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: әмиян, шилан
 * Khmer:, ក្របូប
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: бумажник, намыян, капчык
 * Lao:, ກະເປົາເງິນ
 * Latgalian: kapšuks
 * Latin: pēra
 * Latvian: maks, naudasmaks
 * Lithuanian: dėklas, piniginė
 * Lombard: portafòlh, portafœlh
 * Macedonian: па́ричник, портмоне́
 * Malagasy: kitapom-batsy
 * Malay:
 * Jawi: دومڤيت
 * Rumi: dompet
 * Maltese: kartiera
 * Maori: wārete,, pāhi, honae
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Nepali: पर्स, पटुकी
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: lommebok
 * Occitan: pòrtafuelha, pòrtafuòlha
 * Old English: scēatcodd
 * Oromo: korojoo
 * Pashto: ,
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Jelttausch
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: portafegl, portafigl , portafögl , bursa , buorsa
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sardinian: catafógliu
 * Scottish Gaelic: màileid, màileid-pòca
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Cyrillic: новчаник, буђелар
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak:, portmonka, náprsná taška
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ,
 * Tajik: ҳамён
 * Telugu: పర్సులో
 * Thai:, กระเป๋าเงิน, กระเป๋าตังค์, กระเป๋าธนบัตร
 * Tibetan: སྦ་ཁུག, དངུལ་ཁུག
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: gapjyk
 * Ukrainian: гамане́ць
 * Urdu: بَٹْوَا
 * Uyghur: قىلادان, پورتمال, پۇل قاپچۇقى, پۇلدان
 * Uzbek:, , kartmon
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:, , poite-foye
 * Welsh: gwaled
 * West Frisian:
 * White Hmong:
 * Yiddish: בײַטל
 * Zazaki: kisik
 * Zhuang: ngaenzbau

 * Greek:
 * Ancient: βαλλάντιον
 * Maori: honae

title: wallet


text:
waltz

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from. . More at.

Noun

 * 1) A ballroom dance in 3/4 time.
 * 2) A piece of music for this dance (or in triple time).
 * 3)  A simple task.
 * 1)  A simple task.

Translations

 * Arabic: فَالْس, رَقْصَة الْفَالْس
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: vals
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 華爾茲
 * Hakka: 華爾滋
 * Hokkien: 華爾滋, 三步舞, oa-lù-chuh
 * Mandarin:, 華爾滋
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Estonian: valss
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ingrian: valssi
 * Irish: válsa
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 円舞曲
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: valsis
 * Lithuanian: valsas
 * Manx: valse
 * Maori: warahi, tengitengi
 * Norman: valse
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: vals
 * Occitan: valsa
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Waulz
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: валцер
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:, van-xơ
 * Volapük:

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 華爾茲, 圓舞曲
 * Hokkien: 華爾滋, oa-lù-chuh
 * Mandarin:, 華爾滋 ,
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Manx: kiaull valse
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: vals
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:

Verb

 * 1)  To dance the waltz (with).
 * 2)  To move briskly and unhesitatingly, especially in an inappropriately casual manner, or when unannounced or uninvited.
 * 3)  To accomplish a task with little effort.
 * 4)  To move with fanfare.
 * 1)  To move briskly and unhesitatingly, especially in an inappropriately casual manner, or when unannounced or uninvited.
 * 2)  To accomplish a task with little effort.
 * 3)  To move with fanfare.
 * 1)  To accomplish a task with little effort.
 * 2)  To move with fanfare.
 * 1)  To accomplish a task with little effort.
 * 2)  To move with fanfare.
 * 1)  To move with fanfare.

Translations

 * Armenian:, վալս պարել
 * Danish: danse vals
 * Esperanto: valsi
 * Finnish: tanssia valssia,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, valcerezik
 * Irish: válsáil
 * Manx: valse
 * Occitan: valsar
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, bailar vals

 * Finnish: ,

 * Finnish:

Noun

 * 1)  dance

title: waltz


text:
waltz Matilda

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1)  To travel on foot carrying a swag (belongings wrapped in a blanket); to so travel looking for work.

Usage notes
Now chiefly used in the context of or in allusion to the song , composed in 1895 by Australian poet.

title: waltz Matilda


text:
wanderlust

Etymology
Borrowed from, from (ultimately from ) +  (possibly ultimately from ); analysable as.

Noun

 * 1) A strong impulse or longing to travel.
 * 2) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.
 * 1) An impulse to cheat or seek out other romantic or sexual partners; a straying heart.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 旅行癖
 * Danish: rejselyst, udve, udlængsel
 * Dutch: reiskoorts, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: kaukokaipuu, vaellushalu
 * French: ,
 * German: Wanderlust, ,
 * Greek:, ταξιδομανία
 * Hungarian:, , , vándorlási kedv, vándorvágy
 * Italian: filapodemia
 * Japanese: 旅心
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian: reisefeber
 * Bokmål: reiselyst, reisehug, vandrelyst
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: страсть к путешествиям
 * Scottish Gaelic: miann siubhal
 * Spanish: pasión de viajar

Verb

 * 1)  To feel a strong impulse or longing to travel.
 * 2)  To roam or travel widely.
 * 1)  To roam or travel widely.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from (ultimately from ) +  (possibly ultimately from ); analyzable as.

Noun

 * 1)  a strong impulse or longing to travel

Noun

 * 1)  a strong impulse or longing to travel

title: wanderlust


text:
wanting

Etymology 1
From, , , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) That wants or desires.
 * 2) Absent or lacking.
 * 3) Deficient.
 * 1) Deficient.
 * 1) Deficient.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: عاوز
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Irish: díothach, uireasach, easpach
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Prakrit: 𑀡𑀽𑀡
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: uireasbhach

Preposition

 * 1) Without, except, but.
 * 2) Less, short of, minus.

Etymology 2
From, , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) The state of wanting something; desire.

title: wanting


text:
warden

Etymology 1
From, from , from , variant of (whence modern 🇨🇬, also 🇨🇬), from ; related to 🇨🇬. Compare, 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬,. Compare also and. .

Noun

 * 1)  A guard or watchman.
 * 2) A chief administrative officer of a prison.
 * 3) An official charged with supervisory duties or with the enforcement of specific laws or regulations; such as a game warden or air-raid warden.
 * 4) A governing official in various institutions
 * 1) An official charged with supervisory duties or with the enforcement of specific laws or regulations; such as a game warden or air-raid warden.
 * 2) A governing official in various institutions

Translations

 * Arabic: آمِر سِجْن
 * Bulgarian: директор на затвор
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 看守人
 * Danish: fængdelsdirektør, fængselsinspektør,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: vankilanjohtaja
 * French: directeur de prison
 * German: ,
 * Irish: bardach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 刑務所長,
 * Macedonian: управник
 * Maori: wātene
 * Norwegian: fengselsdirektør
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: diretor (de presídio)
 * Romanian: director de închisoare
 * Russian: нача́льник тюрьмы́
 * Spanish:, casillero

 * Azerbaijani: nəzarətçi
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: maor
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: надзорник
 * Maori: wātene
 * Norman: gardgien
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , , guardapesca,  guardacaza

Verb

 * 1) To carry out the duties of a warden.

Etymology 2
From, origin uncertain; perhaps from or Anglo-,.

Noun

 * 1) A variety of pear.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) warden

Mutation
H-prothesis does not affect this word as the ⟨w⟩ here represents the semivowel /w/ rather than a vowel sound.

title: warden


text:
warder

Noun

 * 1) A guard, especially in a prison.
 * 2) * 1885, (translator), , Volume 5, 368th Night, p. 26,
 * So the guards carried him to the jail, thinking to lay him by the heels there for the night; but, when the warders saw his beauty and loveliness, they could not find it in their hearts to imprison him: they made him sit with them without the walls; and, when food came to them, he ate with them what sufficed him.
 * 1)  A truncheon or staff carried by a king or commander, used to signal commands.
 * 2) * 1595,, Civil Wars, in The Poetical Works of Mr. Samuel Daniel, Volume II, London: R. Gosling, 1718, Book I, stanza 62, p. 25,
 * When, lo! the king chang’d suddenly his Mind,
 * Casts down his Warder to arrest them there;
 * 1) One who or that which wards or repels.
 * When, lo! the king chang’d suddenly his Mind,
 * Casts down his Warder to arrest them there;
 * 1) One who or that which wards or repels.
 * 1) One who or that which wards or repels.
 * 1) One who or that which wards or repels.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, тъмничар
 * Burmese:
 * Galician:
 * German: ; ;
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: bairdéir
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: maor-coimhid
 * Telugu:

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to keep

title: warder


text:
ward off

Verb

 * 1)  To parry, or turn aside.
 * 2)  To avert or prevent.
 * 1)  To avert or prevent.
 * 1)  To avert or prevent.
 * 1)  To avert or prevent.
 * 1)  To avert or prevent.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀμύνω
 * Ido:
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: defenso
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic: يَدْرَأ
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀμύνω
 * Italian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: ward off


text:
warehouseman

Noun

 * 1) A person who manages, or works in, a warehouse.
 * 2)  One who keeps a wholesale shop for woollen goods.
 * 1)  One who keeps a wholesale shop for woollen goods.
 * 1)  One who keeps a wholesale shop for woollen goods.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: склададжия
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 倉庫管理人,
 * Czech:, skladnice
 * Finnish: ; varastotyöntekijä, varastonhoitaja
 * French: ,
 * German:, Lagerverwalter,
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: 倉庫業者
 * Latin: apothecarius
 * Ottoman Turkish: انبارجی
 * Polish: magazynier, magazynierka
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: encargado del almacén,, , guardalmacén
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: người giữ kho

title: warehouseman


text: pawn shop

title: pawn shop


text:
pawnshop

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The business premises of a pawnbroker; where loans are made, with personal property as security

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مرهن, مرهن
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian:
 * Bulgarian: зало́жна къ́ща
 * Catalan: casa de penyores
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ;
 * Danish: pantelåner
 * Dutch: ;
 * Esperanto: lombardejo
 * Estonian: pandimaja
 * Finnish:
 * French:, caisse de crédit municipal ,
 * Georgian: ლომბარდი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: בית עבוט, חנות משכונות
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: teach gill
 * Italian: monte di pietà, banco dei pegni
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: lombards
 * Lithuanian: lombardas
 * Macedonian: заложи́лница
 * Mongolian:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: casa de penhores
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: bùth-gheall
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: залагаоница
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: zastavárna
 * Slovene: zastavljalnica
 * Spanish: casa de empeño
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sanglaan
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: rehinci dükkanı
 * Ukrainian: ломба́рд
 * Vietnamese: tiệm cầm đồ
 * Welsh: siop wystlo, ponsiop, siop y pôn
 * West Coast Bajau:
 * Wolof:
 * Yámana:
 * Yiddish:
 * Yucatec Maya:
 * Yup'ik:
 * Zazaki: dest sernayoğ
 * Zhuang:
 * Zulu:

title: pawnshop


text:
pawnbroker

Noun

 * 1) A person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security – which may be sold if not redeemed.

Translations

 * Armenian:, , լոմբարդի տեր
 * Belarusian: ліхвя́р
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 當舖老闆
 * Czech:
 * Danish: pantelåner
 * Dutch: pandjesbaas,
 * Esperanto: lombardisto
 * Estonian: lombard
 * Finnish: panttilainaamon pitäjä
 * French:, prêteuse sur gages
 * Georgian: მევახშე
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: zálogkölcsönző
 * Ido: lombardisto
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: pignerātor
 * Maori: kaitaupua moni
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: pantelåner,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: penhorista
 * Romanian: amanetar
 * Russian:, , , , ломба́рдщик, ломба́рдщица
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: залагао́нича̄р
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: prestamista
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: лихва́р
 * Volapük:

title: pawnbroker


text:
Roxy

Etymology 1
Diminutives.

Proper noun

 * 1) A diminutive of the female given names Roxana, Roxane, and Roxanne.

Noun

 * 1)  A Roxicodone tablet.

title: Roxy


text:
Roxanne

Proper noun

 * 1) ; a spelling variant of Roxane, fairly popular since the 1930s.

title: Roxanne


text:
e-book

Etymology
Contraction of :.

Noun

 * 1) Electronic book, a book published in electronic form.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic: كِتَاب إِلِكْتْرُونِيّ, إِيبُوك
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ
 * Azerbaijani: Rəqəmsəl Kitab
 * Bengali: ই-বই
 * Bulgarian: е-кни́га
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: elyver
 * Czech: Ebook, elektronická kniha
 * Danish: e-bog
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian:, digiraamat
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: ელწიგნი, ელ-წიგნი, ელექტრონული წიგნი
 * German:, , elektronisches Buch, Digitalbuch
 * Greek: ηλεκτρονικό βιβλίο
 * Hindi: ई-पुस्तक
 * Hungarian: e-könyv
 * Icelandic: rafbók
 * Indonesian: buku elektronik
 * Irish: ríomhleabhar, rleabhar, r-leabhar
 * Italian:, libro elettronico
 * Japanese:, 電子本, イーブック, ｅブック
 * Korean: 전자책(電子冊),
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Macedonian: е-кни́га, електро́нска кни́га
 * Marathi: ई-बुक, ई-पुस्तक
 * Persian: کتاب الکترونیکی
 * Polish:, , , ,
 * Portuguese:, livro digital, livro eletrónico , livro eletrônico
 * Romanian: eBook, carte electronică
 * Russian:, электрокни́га, э-кни́га, ибу́к
 * Scottish Gaelic: leabhar-d
 * Slovene: e-knjiga
 * Spanish: ebook, libro electrónico, libro digital, ciberlibro
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: dagisiking aklat
 * Thai: หนังสืออิเล็กทรอนิกส์
 * Turkish: e-kitap
 * Vietnamese: sách điện tử
 * Welsh: e-lyfr

 * Vietnamese:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) e-reader

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: e-book


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒksɪn

Pronunciation
-ŏksi, /-ɒksi/, /-QksIn/

Two syllables

 * oxen
 * tocsin
 * toxin

Three syllables

 * digoxin
 * dioxin

Five syllables

 * synaptotoxin

title: Rhymes:English/ɒksɪn


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒzɪn

Pronunciation
-ŏzĭn, /-ɒzɪn/, /-QzIn/

Two syllables

 * rosin

title: Rhymes:English/ɒzɪn


text:
warhead

Noun

 * 1) The part of a missile, projectile, torpedo, rocket, or other munition which contains either the nuclear or thermonuclear system, high explosive system, chemical or biological agents, or inert materials intended to inflict damage.
 * 2)  The glans penis.
 * 1)  The glans penis.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: döyüş başlığı
 * Bulgarian: бойна глава
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: bojová hlavice
 * Danish: sprænghoved
 * Dutch: springkop
 * Estonian: lõhkepea
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: hulu ledak
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: бо́ева гла́ва
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: stridshode
 * Nynorsk: stridshovud
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ojiva
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: savaş başlığı
 * Ukrainian: боєголо́вка
 * Vietnamese: đầu đạn

title: warhead


text:
Talk:plumber block

The "definition" here gives no clue as to what this term means - is it even real? — 203.222.154.2 15:29, 8 Apr 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:plumber block


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒzɪt

Pronunciation
-ŏzĭt, /-ɒzɪt/, /-QzIt/

Two syllables

 * closet
 * posit

Three syllables

 * composite (one pronunciation)
 * deposit
 * reposit

title: Rhymes:English/ɒzɪt


text:
pillow block

Noun

 * 1) a metal block for supporting a rotating shaft; a bearing

title: pillow block


text:
voyeur

Etymology
Borrowed from, from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) A person who derives sexual pleasure from secretly observing other people, especially when such people are engaged in some sexual activity.
 * 2) An obsessive observer of sensational or sordid subjects.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُتَلَصِّص
 * Bulgarian: воайор
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 偷窺者,
 * Czech: šmírák
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: दृश्यरतिक
 * Italian:, voyeur
 * Japanese:, 覗き魔
 * Macedonian: воаје́р, па́зач
 * Plautdietsch: Glotzkopp
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: voyeur
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian: воайор
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Russian:

Related terms

 * See

Noun

 * 1) voyeur

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) observer; watcher
 * 2) voyeur, peeping tom

Noun

 * 1)  person who derives sexual pleasure from secretly observing others having sex

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a  (who derives sexual pleasure from watching other people's erotic activity)

title: voyeur


text:
paper money

Etymology 1
Formed within English, by compounding: +.

Noun

 * 1) Cash in the form of banknotes.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: банкноти
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: kâğıt aqça
 * Danish: papirpenge
 * Esperanto: banknotoj
 * Estonian: paberraha
 * Finnish:, setelit,
 * French:, monnaie-papier
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: airgead páipéir
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Manx: argid pabyragh
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: бума́жные де́ньги, ,
 * Santali: ᱠᱟᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ
 * Spanish: papel moneda
 * Vietnamese: tiền giấy
 * Welsh:
 * Yakut: кумааҕы харчы

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) A type of joss paper resembling banknotes burnt to venerate the deceased, ancestor spirits, deities, etc.

Usage notes

 * Not commonly used in spoken English, though not uncommon in written works. Also, commonly collocate with "burn" as in.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: joss-raha
 * Portuguese:

title: paper money


text:
Talk:actualizar

I don't think "actualize" is even an English word. In my experience from Romance language speakers this mistake is quite common when the speaker is not aware the word they really want is something like update. — 203.222.154.2 15:37, 8 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * Yes. If we take actual to mean "current" (as it does in Spanish) then naturally actualize would be to make current, to bring up to date.  Which is what actualizar means in Spanish.  However it also means realize (as in, to make real, to put into action), so the existing definition, although not as common, should stay.  I have added "to update" as the primary definition.  –Andyluciano 21:21, 10 November 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:actualizar


text:
fantasia

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , borrowed from , from +. is derived from, from , ultimately from. The English word is a.

Noun

 * 1)  A form of instrumental composition with a free structure and improvisational characteristics; specifically, one combining a number of well-known musical pieces.
 * 2)  Any work which is unstructured or comprises other works of different genres or styles.
 * 3) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1)  Any work which is unstructured or comprises other works of different genres or styles.
 * 2) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1)  Any work which is unstructured or comprises other works of different genres or styles.
 * 2) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1)  Any work which is unstructured or comprises other works of different genres or styles.
 * 2) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.
 * 1) A traditional festival of the inhabitants of the Maghreb (in northwest Africa) featuring exhibitions of horsemanship.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 暢想曲,
 * Danish: fantasi
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: fantaasia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ფანტაზია
 * German: Fantasia, Fantaisie,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: fantázia
 * Ukrainian: фантазія
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:, ,

 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Vietnamese:, ,

 * Arabic: فَانْتَازِيَا, خِيَالَة
 * Moroccan Arabic: تبوريدة, خيالة
 * Serbo-Croatian:

Etymology 1
, from.

Noun

 * 1) fantasy

Etymology
Borrowed from,.

Noun

 * 1) fantasy

Noun

 * 1)  African festival

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) imagination, fantasy, whim, fancy
 * 2) pattern

Etymology 1
, from.

Noun

 * 1) fantasy imagining
 * 2)  fantasy literary genre
 * 3) costume outfit or a disguise worn as fancy dress

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fantasy literary genre

title: fantasia


text:
phantasy

Noun

 * 1)  The innate, mental image of an object; the link between instinct and reality.
 * 1)  The innate, mental image of an object; the link between instinct and reality.
 * 1)  The innate, mental image of an object; the link between instinct and reality.
 * 1)  The innate, mental image of an object; the link between instinct and reality.
 * 1)  The innate, mental image of an object; the link between instinct and reality.

Usage notes
In psychological writing, the spelling phantasy is often used to differentiate the Kleinian concept, which represents an innate unconscious process, from the related Freudian concept fantasy, which is conscious and deliberate.

title: phantasy


text:
angula

Etymology
, from. .

Noun

 * 1) elver, baby eel

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) corner
 * 2) angular
 * 3) * Henri Vallienne, Kastelo de Prelongo, Ĉapitro 16,
 * la adorindaj rondaĵoj de la membroj estis anstataŭigitaj de la akraj kaj angulaj formoj de la progresema malgrasiĝado.
 * the adorable plumpness of the limbs had been replaced by the sharp, angular shapes of progressive weight loss.
 * 1) * Cecil Bean (translator), “La flugantaj steloj” (“The Flying Stars”) in La Naiveco de Pastro Brown (The Innocence of Father Brown) by G. K. Chesterton,
 * La persono rajdante la ĝardenmuron kiel aera ĉevalo estis longa, angula junulo, kun nigra hararo hirta kiel broso [...]
 * The individual riding the party wall like an aerial horse was a tall, angular young man, with dark hair sticking up like a hair brush
 * The individual riding the party wall like an aerial horse was a tall, angular young man, with dark hair sticking up like a hair brush

Etymology 1
, from. .

Noun

 * 1) elver, baby eel

title: angula


text:
Talk:angula

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2002-02-25T15:43:11Z - By: w:User:Conversion script - Comment: Automated conversion
 * Time: 2002-07-15T20:51:09Z - By: w:User:PierreAbbat - Comment: start to wikify
 * Time: 2003-03-14T18:46:49Z - By: w:User:Heron - Comment: copyedit
 * Time: 2003-03-14T19:01:46Z - By: w:User:Heron - Comment: angula = Spanish for baby eel
 * Time: 2003-12-12T10:39:13Z - By: w:User:Charles Matthews
 * Time: 2004-09-28T06:20:34Z - By: w:User:Gadfium - Comment:
 * Time: 2005-02-28T03:37:18Z - By: w:User:Tsunade
 * Time: 2005-04-08T01:54:33Z - By: w:User:Dmcdevit

title: Talk:angula


text:
ps

Noun

 * 1)  post scriptum.

title: ps


text:
iconize

Verb

 * 1)  To form an image or likeness of someone.
 * 2)  To minimize (a window) on a computer screen, replacing it with a representative icon.

title: iconize


text:
solteiro

Etymology
From, , from.

Adjective

 * 1) single
 * 2) unmarried
 * 3) bachelor a man who has never married, bachelorette a woman who has never married
 * 1) bachelor a man who has never married, bachelorette a woman who has never married
 * 1) bachelor a man who has never married, bachelorette a woman who has never married

Noun

 * 1) bachelor

Etymology
From, , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. . Folk etymology connects it to.

Adjective

 * 1) single
 * 2) unmarried
 * 3) celibate

Noun

 * 1) single one who is not married or does not have a romantic partner
 * 2) bachelor a man who has never married, bachelorette a woman who has never married

title: solteiro


text:
banter

Etymology
1670s as verb, 1680s as noun. The origin is, possibly from London street slang; ostensibly as. Possibly an Anglo-Gaelicism from the, so that "banter" means "talk of women."

Noun

 * 1)  Sharp, good-humoured, playful, typically spontaneous conversation.
 * 2)  Good-humoured bits of monologue and/or conversational prompts used in any of a wide range of occupations that must frequently interact with the public (for example, store clerks, salespersons, nurses).
 * 1)  Good-humoured bits of monologue and/or conversational prompts used in any of a wide range of occupations that must frequently interact with the public (for example, store clerks, salespersons, nurses).
 * 1)  Good-humoured bits of monologue and/or conversational prompts used in any of a wide range of occupations that must frequently interact with the public (for example, store clerks, salespersons, nurses).
 * 1)  Good-humoured bits of monologue and/or conversational prompts used in any of a wide range of occupations that must frequently interact with the public (for example, store clerks, salespersons, nurses).

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * German:, , , , , , ,
 * Icelandic: stríðni
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: からかい
 * Macedonian: за́качка, заеба́нција, заде́вање
 * Maori: whakatara
 * Polish: przekomarzanie się
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian: шутливая беседа
 * Scots: craic
 * Spanish:, plática,
 * Swedish: smågnabb, snack, , munhuggande
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To engage in banter or playful conversation.
 * 2)  To play or do something amusing.
 * 3)  To tease (someone) mildly.
 * 4)  To joke about; to ridicule (a trait, habit, etc.).
 * 5) * June 1804,
 * If they banter your regularity, order, and love of study, banter in return their neglect of them.
 * 1)  To delude or trick; to play a prank upon.
 * 2)  To challenge to a match.
 * 3)  To haggle; cheapen the price.
 * If they banter your regularity, order, and love of study, banter in return their neglect of them.
 * 1)  To delude or trick; to play a prank upon.
 * 2)  To challenge to a match.
 * 3)  To haggle; cheapen the price.
 * 1)  To haggle; cheapen the price.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: задявам се
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, , , , sich necken,
 * Macedonian: се за́дева
 * Maori: whakatara
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Walloon:

 * Czech:, laškovat
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Spaß haben, sich amüsieren,, sich vergnügen
 * Polish: robić psikus, zrobić psikus
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: закачам се, шегувам се
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , , sich necken,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: се ше́гува
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: добродушно подшучивать, ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Turkish:

title: banter


text:
Talk:banter

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:52:58Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:57:32Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:58:41Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:59:17Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T21:10:50Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T21:14:54Z - By: w:User:Feydey

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:52:58Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:57:32Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:58:41Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T20:59:17Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T21:10:50Z - By: w:User:80.11.90.198
 * Time: 2005-04-06T21:14:54Z - By: w:User:Feydey
 * Time: 2005-04-08T16:34:56Z - By: w:User:KevinBot - Comment: Transwikied to Wiktionary: see Talk:Banter
 * Time: 2005-04-08T16:36:24Z - By: w:User:Kevin Rector
 * Time: 2005-04-09T16:48:04Z - By: w:User:Radiant!

title: Talk:banter


text:
assurfinance

Noun

 * 1) an insurance model whereby insurance companies sell banking products

title: assurfinance


text:
esto

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) being

Noun

 * 1) block, blocking, blockage, prevention
 * 2)  inhibition
 * 3)  interference
 * 1)  interference

Etymology
Borrowed from, , , , , all ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  east

Etymology
From, from.

Determiner

 * 1)  this

Etymology 1
Form of the verb.

Etymology 2
From. Form of the verb.

Etymology
From, from.

title: esto


text:
fora

Usage notes
The English plural is preferred to the Latin plural  in normal English usage.

Etymology
Possibly, compare the expression.

Adverb

 * 1)  daringly, boldly, bravely

Etymology 1
(compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), ultimately from.

Preposition

 * 1) out, outside

Adverb

 * 1) outside
 * 2) away
 * 1) away

Adjective

 * 1) far, distant

Etymology 1
Inflected form of.

Etymology 2
Inflected form of.

Adjective

 * 1) distant

Preposition

 * 1) out, outside, outwards
 * 1) out, outside, outwards

Adverb

 * 1) outside

Etymology 1
From,.

Verb

 * 1) to furrow

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology 3
From,.

Noun

Etymology
From, whence also 🇨🇬.

Preposition
(+ dative)

 * ,, in the presence of

Determiner

 * 1) on his/her/its/their
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Is peccad díabul lesom .i. fodord doib di dommatu, ⁊ du·fúairthed ní leu fora sáith din main, ⁊ todlugud inna féulæ ɔ amairis nánda·tibérad Día doïb, ⁊ nach coimnacuir ⁊ issi dano insin ind frescissiu co fochaid.

Pronoun

 * 1) on whom/which
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- In Belzefuth: is béss didu ind lïacc benir il-béim friss, et intí do·thuit foir ɔ·boing a chnámi, intí fora·tuit-som immurgu at·bail-side.

Etymology
From, whence also 🇨🇬; from.

Preposition
(+ dative)

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) outside

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Adverb

 * 1) outside on the outside of a building or location
 * 2) abroad; overseas in another country
 * 3) out away from home or one’s usual place
 * 4) away to be discarded
 * 1) out away from home or one’s usual place
 * 2) away to be discarded
 * 1) away to be discarded

Preposition

 * 1) except with the exception of

Noun

 * 1)  rejection of a romantic proposal

Interjection

 * 1)  out! demanding that someone leave

Etymology 2
From, from and , inflected forms of.

Etymology
, from.

Verb

 * 1) to drill

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) outside
 * 2) outdoors

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a win, success

Etymology
From ; see. Also related to.

Noun

 * 1) transported cargo; possibly including the vehicle or carriage on which the cargo is loaded

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  The act of unfurling sails.

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) outside

Preposition

 * 1) outside, outwith

title: fora


text:
buttfuck

Noun

 * 1)  An act of anal intercourse.

Verb

 * 1)  To perform an act of anal intercourse.

title: buttfuck


text:
bacalhoeiro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a fishing boat for catching cod

title: bacalhoeiro


text:
Talk:bacalhoeiro

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-08T07:45:12Z - By: w:User:83.132.112.14
 * Time: 2005-04-08T08:01:40Z - By: w:User:Utcursch - Comment:

title: Talk:bacalhoeiro


text:
portar

Etymology
From, present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1) to  to behave in a certain way

Etymology
, from, ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1) to carry
 * 2) to bring
 * 3) to wear
 * 4)  to behave, to act
 * 1) to wear
 * 2)  to behave, to act
 * 1)  to behave, to act

Etymology
From, from , present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1) to carry, bear

Verb

 * 1) to carry

Etymology
From, from , present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1) to carry
 * 2) to bring
 * 3) to wear

Etymology
From, from , ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1) to bear; to carry
 * 2)  to behave

Etymology
From, or possibly from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gatekeeper, doorkeeper, doorman, porter, door-guard
 * 2)  goalkeeper, goalie

Etymology
, a foreign word borrowed in various times from and from cognates in Romance languages such as, , ; ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1) to bear, to carry
 * 2)  to behave, to be good
 * 1)  to behave, to be good
 * 1)  to behave, to be good
 * 1)  to behave, to be good

Usage notes

 * A somewhat more formal verb. Everyday usage would usually employ llevar or traer.

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬), present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1)  to carry; to bring

title: portar


text:
adportar

Verb

 * 1) to bring

title: adportar


text:
fatigar

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to fatigue, wear out, tire

Etymology
, ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1)  to tire make tired

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to fatigue, wear out, tire

title: fatigar


text:
Britannia metal

Noun

 * 1) An alloy of tin with copper and antimony, somewhat like pewter.

title: Britannia metal


text:
Talk:Britannia metal

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-07T15:51:04Z - By: w:User:195.93.21.103
 * Time: 2005-04-07T15:52:18Z - By: w:User:195.93.21.103
 * Time: 2005-04-07T15:52:31Z - By: w:User:195.93.21.103
 * Time: 2005-04-08T05:42:26Z - By: w:User:Wtshymanski - Comment: Definition

title: Talk:Britannia metal


text:
إيفاء

Etymology
Verbal noun of.

Noun

 * 1) fulfillment, discharge
 * 2) payment
 * 1) payment

title: إيفاء


text:
Talk:إيفاء

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-08T11:55:23Z - By: w:User:202.81.189.61
 * Time: 2005-04-08T12:00:29Z - By: w:User:Utcursch - Comment:

title: Talk:إيفاء


text:
candy flipping

Noun

 * 1)  The experience of combining the drugs LSD and MDMA.

title: candy flipping


text:
Talk:candy flipping

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-07T14:28:27Z - By: w:User:128.100.155.89
 * Time: 2005-04-08T05:54:20Z - By: w:User:Wtshymanski

title: Talk:candy flipping


text:
cannibalization

Alternative forms

 * (UK)

Noun

 * 1) The act of cannibalizing.

Translations

 * Finnish: kannibalisointi

title: cannibalization


text:
Talk:cannibalization

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2003-06-03T16:40:08Z - By: w:User:Mydogategodshat
 * Time: 2003-06-03T16:44:41Z - By: w:User:Theresa knott - Comment: copyedit
 * Time: 2003-06-05T19:31:42Z - By: w:User:Mydogategodshat
 * Time: 2003-06-22T01:26:37Z - By: w:User:Wapcaplet - Comment: spelling, third-person
 * Time: 2003-07-05T07:03:23Z - By: w:User:Mydogategodshat
 * Time: 2003-07-18T03:48:59Z - By: w:User:Mydogategodshat
 * Time: 2004-10-19T12:32:50Z - By: w:User:217.5.231.249
 * Time: 2004-11-20T17:31:47Z - By: w:User:Hooperbloob - Comment: added cat
 * Time: 2004-12-02T02:06:18Z - By: w:User:Mydogategodshat
 * Time: 2004-12-02T04:39:39Z - By: w:User:Hooperbloob - Comment: -rm Business cat - already a subtype of Marketing
 * Time: 2005-02-23T04:59:38Z - By: w:User:LeoO3 - Comment: Added mechanical equipment cannibalization entry.
 * Time: 2005-02-23T05:02:06Z - By: w:User:LeoO3
 * Time: 2005-04-03T04:09:49Z - By: w:User:Dmcdevit

title: Talk:cannibalization


text:
Talk:desquamation

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-06T04:26:09Z - By: w:User:66.68.112.211
 * Time: 2005-04-06T04:33:40Z - By: w:User:Lucky 6.9

title: Talk:desquamation


text:
hand pay

Noun

 * 1) The situation when a slot attendant or cage gives the player a cash payout, rather than the actual slot machine paying out from the printer with ticket voucher or coin hopper.

title: hand pay


text:
Talk:hand pay

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-07T22:45:24Z - By: w:User:63.164.207.180
 * Time: 2005-04-08T04:16:27Z - By: w:User:Wtshymanski - Comment: A definition. Move to Wiktionary.

title: Talk:hand pay


text:
phenome

Noun

 * 1) The whole set of phenotypic entities in a cell, tissue, organ, organisms, and species. This includes phenotypic traits with genotypic origins.

title: phenome


text:
Talk:phenome

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2004-10-17T02:32:46Z - By: w:User:JongPark
 * Time: 2004-10-17T02:33:16Z - By: w:User:JongPark
 * Time: 2004-10-17T03:39:39Z - By: w:User:Niteowlneils - Comment: fmt, punc
 * Time: 2004-10-17T21:01:19Z - By: w:User:Robbot - Comment: robot Removing:ko
 * Time: 2004-10-18T02:05:51Z - By: w:User:Petaholmes
 * Time: 2004-10-22T08:50:31Z - By: w:User:Lysdexia
 * Time: 2004-12-31T07:14:27Z - By: w:User:AlistairMcMillan - Comment: /* Journal sites */ "Bioinformatics" not "Bionformatics"
 * Time: 2004-12-31T07:48:29Z - By: w:User:AlistairMcMillan - Comment: First pass tidy
 * Time: 2004-12-31T13:10:02Z - By: w:User:Lexor - Comment: Placement of move notice
 * Time: 2004-12-31T21:04:34Z - By: w:User:AlistairMcMillan - Comment: /* See also */ Tidy
 * Time: 2005-02-01T04:40:05Z - By: w:User:Ceyockey - Comment: /* See also */

title: Talk:phenome


text:
pootie

Noun

 * 1)  A baby's pacifier.

title: pootie