text:
anti-Semitism

Etymology
From. It is typically said that German political agitator Wilhelm Marr invented the term to replace to make hatred of the Jews seem rational and sanctioned by scientific knowledge; Marr founded the  ("Anti-Semites' League") in 1879, used the terms Semitismus and Antisemiten in his 1879 and 1880 pamphlets Der Sieg des Judenthums über das Germanenthum and Der Weg zum Siege des Germanenthums über das Judenthum, and used Antisemitismus at least as early as his 1885 pamphlet Lessing contra Sem. The related term  was first used in 1860, by Jewish scholar Moritz Steinschneider. See Wikipedia's article on the etymology and usage of the term.

The term is superficially/synchronically equivalent to (see ), for which reason it is rarely extended to cover prejudice against any Semitic people, or against adherents of any of the religions that originated among the Semitic peoples (the Abrahamic religions). See the usage notes.

Noun

 * 1)  Prejudice, discrimination, hostility or political or religious opposition directed against ethnic or religious Jews or against Judaism; antijudaism; judeophobia.
 * 2)  Prejudice, discrimination or hostility directed against any Semitic people (ancient or modern), such as Samaritans, Palestinians, Arabs or Assyrians.
 * 1)  Prejudice, discrimination or hostility directed against any Semitic people (ancient or modern), such as Samaritans, Palestinians, Arabs or Assyrians.
 * 1)  Prejudice, discrimination or hostility directed against any Semitic people (ancient or modern), such as Samaritans, Palestinians, Arabs or Assyrians.
 * 1)  Prejudice, discrimination or hostility directed against any Semitic people (ancient or modern), such as Samaritans, Palestinians, Arabs or Assyrians.
 * 1)  Prejudice, discrimination or hostility directed against any Semitic people (ancient or modern), such as Samaritans, Palestinians, Arabs or Assyrians.

Usage notes

 * Though refers in a broader sense to all those who speak Semitic languages (including e.g. Arabs and Assyrians), the term anti-Semitism has historically referred to prejudice against Jews alone. To avoid the confusion of the misnomer, many scholars of the subject (such as Emil Fackenheim) now favor the unhyphenated antisemitism in order to emphasize that the word should be read as a single unified term, not as a meaningful root word-prefix combination.   (See Wikipedia's article on the etymology and usage of the term.) Use of the term to refer to prejudice against any Semitic people is rare and nonstandard.
 * Some use the term to hatred/prejudice against speakers of Hebrew, Arabic, Syriac, or any other Semitic language, as well as ethnic and religious groups associated with these languages.
 * A very small number of writers use the term to refer to prejudice against Muslims, apparently considering them to constitute a Semitic race as opposed to only a religion. See citations.
 * Spelling has shifted from “anti-Semitism” to “antisemitism” in the 2020s.

Translations

 * Albanian: antisemitizëm
 * Arabic: مُعَادَاة السَّامِيَّة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: antisemitizm, Yəhudi əleyhdarlığı, Yəhudi düşmənçiliyi
 * Belarusian: антысеміты́зм
 * Bengali: ইহুদি-বিদ্বেষ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Carpathian Rusyn: антісеміті́зм, юдофо́бія
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 反猶太主義
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: antisemitisme, jødehad
 * Dutch: anti-semitisme,
 * Esperanto: kontraŭjudismo, antisemitismo
 * Estonian:, juudivaenulikkus
 * Faroese: gýðingahatur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: antisemitismo
 * Georgian: ანტისემიტიზმი
 * German:, , , Judenfeindlichkeit, Judendiskriminierung
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: यहूदी विरोधवाद, यहूदी-विरोध
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: gyðingahatur
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: frith-Sheimíteachas, frithghiúdachas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 反ユダヤ主義, 反セム主義, アンティセミティズム
 * Kazakh: антисемитизм
 * Korean: 반유대주의
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino: antisemitizmo
 * Latvian: antisemītisms
 * Lithuanian: antisemitizmas
 * Macedonian: антисемити́зам
 * Malay: antisemitisme
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: антисемитизм
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: antisemittisme, jødehat
 * Nynorsk: antisemittisme, jødehat
 * Pashto: سام دوښمني, يهود مخالفت
 * Persian:, یَهودْسِتیزی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: антисемитѝзам
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: antisemitizem
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: яҳудситезӣ, антисемитизм
 * Tatar: антисемитизм
 * Thai: การต่อต้านยิว
 * Turkish:, Yahudi karşıtlığı, Yahudi düşmanlığı
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: ضِدِ سامِیَّت, سام دُشْمَنی, سام مُخالِفَت, یَہُود دُشْمَنی
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa bài Do Thái
 * Yiddish: אַנטיסעמיטיזם, שׂינאת־ישׂראל

title: anti-Semitism


text:
hundo

Noun

 * 1)  A.

Derived terms

 * hundo P

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) dog

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: hundo


text:
hund

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  dog

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2) hound

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  hundred a hundred kroner bill

Etymology 1
From, from.

Numeral

 * 1)   one hundred

Usage notes
Much like modern, hund needs a determiner preceding it to function as a number.

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) dog; hound

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a dog

Synonyms

 * (especially about female dog)
 * (dialectal)

Etymology 1
From.

Germanic cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Indo-European cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2) * The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn
 * "ang"

- Saga mē, hwylc man ǣrest wǣre wið hund sprecende?

 * 1) * c. 992, Ælfric, "The Saints Alexander, Eventius, and Theodosius"
 * "ang"

- Þā cwæþ Aureliānus, "Eom iċ hund ġeþūht?

Etymology 2
, from, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hundred
 * 2) * c. 995, Ælfric, Letter to Wulfsige
 * "ang"

- Þā ġegaderode hē sinoþ on þǣre ċeastre Nīcea, þrēo hund bisċopa and eahtatīene bisċeopas of eallum lēodsċipum, for þæs ġelēafan trymminge.

Etymology
From.

Descendants

 * Föhr-Amrum:
 * Helgoland:
 * Mooring:
 * Mooring:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a dog

Descendants

 * East Frisian:
 * Hamburgisch:
 * Westphalian:
 * Sauerländisch:
 * Westmünsterländisch:
 * Westphalian:
 * Sauerländisch:
 * Westmünsterländisch:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2)  a boorish person, selfish and mean

Etymology
From, from , from , from , a variant of. Masculine in Late Modern Swedish. Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a dog, a hound

Etymology
From and.

Noun

 * 1) dog

title: hund


text:
Talk:anti-Semitism

Early discussion about etymology
This is a dictionary and not an encyclopedia. As such it reports on the usage of words and language, irrespective of whether we agree with a particular usage. Most of the material that has been added should be removed. Eclecticology 18:42 Jan 27, 2003 (UTC)

 * See also: en:Talk:Anti-Semitism (etymology complete), en:Talk:Anti-Semitism (etymology)

 * Are usage notes and info on coinage/etymology on-topic for this dictionary?

Few people know that the word antisemitism'' was created by an antisemite, Wilhelm Marr. Marr's intention was to replace the German word Judenhass (Jew-hatred) with a term that would make Jew-haters sound less vulgar and even somewhat scientific.''

''Unfortunately, the term Marr created is particularly misleading since it conveys the impression that antisemites oppose Semites. [...] But for Marr, and all subsequent enemies of the Jews, antisemitism has always been a code word used exclusively against Jews. [...] For this reason, many writers today have adopted the practice initiated by several Jewish and Christian scholars, and write antisemite as one word; spelling it "anti-semite" in the conventional manner, only fosters the false impression that there is a wider ethnic entity against which "anti-Semitism" is leveled.''

— Rabbi Joseph Telushkin, Jewish Literacy ISBN 0688085067, p. 513-14. (--dmh)

 * Thanks dmh. I had no idea what might have been of concern - I never would have guessed it was the hyphen that was disputed.  There was no indication what was wrong - the whole article looked pretty darn clean - just an extra rfc with no explanation why it was there.
 * Wow that is wordy; this isn't Wikipedia. What would a brief usage note look like?  Oh, I see - sneak it into the (currently missing) etymology...
 * ===Etymology===
 * Originally Judenhass (Jew-hatred), replaced with scientific sounding anti-semite by an antisemite. Hyphen later dropped to emphasize hatred of Jews, instead of any general Semite.
 * and then move it to antisemite, maybe add a second Usage note somewhere? Are there any reasons not to do this?  I think I'd like to contain the debate to the discussion page, rather than forging ahead, as this is such a flame-war prone topic.  Comments?  --Connel MacKenzie 05:44, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)
 * and then move it to antisemite, maybe add a second Usage note somewhere? Are there any reasons not to do this?  I think I'd like to contain the debate to the discussion page, rather than forging ahead, as this is such a flame-war prone topic.  Comments?  --Connel MacKenzie 05:44, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 * I'm not sure what the best approach is here. Telushkin is well-respected and very knowledgeable in Judaica (Nu, he's a Rabbi, what did you expect?).  I would expect that his etymology is accurate, but the full story has to include actual usage.  This is another case of technical definition vs. etymologically-based definition vs. actual usage.  As always, we have to tell the full story, preferably concisely. -dmh 06:37, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 * To clarify: The particular issue is that popular usage may not (probably doesn't) observe the distinction that Telushkin presents.  Further, actual Jew-haters may show different usage patterns than the general population — this often happens with specialized groups of all kinds — and ascertaining this would involve a survey of anti-Jewish literature.  Not at the top of my to-do list.

 * Finally, we have to deal with the dual connotation. One occasionaly sees "How could I be anti[-]semitic?  I'm a Semite myself." from Arab authors.  I hasten to add that I saw this from an avowed pluralist who clearly did not hate Jews, but had criticized the Israeli government and had been accused of anti[-]semitism.  On the other hand, the whole reason the accusation had been leveled was that the accuser had taken a criticism of the Israeli government as a criticism of Jews in general.

 * Lexicographically, I'm not sure that the broader (literal) sense is justified. I doubt that it's ever used much directly.  People who hate all Semitic people don't generally stop there, and bigot or racist would be a more likely label.  I expect that the literal sense generally only implied, in situations like (or even more highly charged than) the one above.  I suspect that including the second definition is a way of making this point, but it would probably be better to make it explicitly -dmh 06:53, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 * Well, can you do that succintly? I don't think I can.  Anyone like to try?  --Connel MacKenzie 08:27, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

I don't really agree with this definition. Like Dmh, I am not sure whether the second meaning is legitimate. I also think the first meaning is defined too narrowly. I think anti-semitism can mean prejudice against Jews; it doesn't have to mean hatred or discrimination. And I think the usage note is wrong. I think any anti-Jewish prejudice is anti-semitism, and we shouldn't have a usage note telling people that it isn't. It's inappropriate to discourage the use of the term anti-semitism for anti-Jewish prejudice, just as it's inappropriate to discourage the use of the term racism for racial prejudice. Should racism have a usage note saying "be careful of this term because some may interpret it as accusing someone of favouring slavery or lynchings"? No. If someone dislikes blacks, they are a racist regardless of whether they favour slavery. If someone thinks Jews are greedy, they are are an anti-semite regardless of how strongly they oppose genocide. So the usage note is wrong. -Richard 10:28, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Farewell
In an effort to help, I often try to look at category:Requests for Cleanup. This one appeared there, yet the article appeared syntactically correct. I removed the and asked for comments here. There was apparently more than meets the eye, as the resulting discussion shows. I am glad to see the discussion progressing, and I wish you well at reaching a concensus on what the article should look like. I do not think this is the appropriate place for encyclopedic length articles. As evidenced by the vitriolic tone of Richard's post, this is clearly a very touchy subject that must be approached with caution and reserve. As I am lacking in both those talents, I am removing this article from my watchlist. Farewell, and good luck. --Connel MacKenzie 21:53, 17 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Antisemitism is about Jews
Antisemitism is about Jews, not people who subscribe to the fictitious notion of "Semitism."

Here are a few references (in order) that a quick google search of antisemitism produced when combined with the terms define, definition, dictionary or thesaurus:

http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/anti-Semitism 1.  Hostility toward or prejudice against Jews or Judaism. 2. Discrimination against Jews.

http://www.answers.com/topic/anti-semitism 1. Hostility toward or prejudice against Jews or Judaism. 2. Discrimination against Jews.

http://www.wordreference.com/definition/anti-Semitism the intense dislike for and prejudice against Jewish people

http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861586058/anti-Semitism.html behavior discriminating against Jews: policies, views, or actions that harm or discriminate against Jews

http://www.thefreedictionary.com/anti-Semitism 1. Hostility toward or prejudice against Jews or Judaism. 2. Discrimination against Jews.

http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/spbr/40347.htm In recent years, global anti-Semitism has had four main characteristics, all of which are interrelated: The first is the traditional anti-Jewish prejudice, which includes the views of ultranationalists and others who assert that the Jewish community controls governments, the media, international business and the financial world; we have also, more recently, seen anti-Jewish sentiment being expressed by growing Muslim communities in Europe; strong anti-Israel sentiment that crosses the line between objective criticism of Israel and its policies and demonization of Israel and Jews; and finally, criticism of the United States and globalization which spills over to the Jewish community which is seen as aligned with the United States.

In effect, anti-Semites seek to gain support for their perverse agenda by identifying the issues that cause disaffection amongst various groups in a population and then skillfully blame Jews for the existence of such problems.

http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/40258.htm The definition of anti-Semitism has been the focus of innumerable discussions and studies. While there is no universally accepted definition, there is a generally clear understanding of what the term encompasses.

For the purposes of this report, anti-Semitism is considered to be hatred toward Jews—individually and as a group—that can be attributed to the Jewish religion and/or ethnicity. An important issue is the distinction between legitimate criticism of policies and practices of the State of Israel, and commentary that assumes an anti-Semitic character. The demonization of Israel, or vilification of Israeli leaders, sometimes through comparisons with Nazi leaders, and through the use of Nazi symbols to caricature them, indicates an anti-Semitic bias rather than a valid criticism of policy concerning a controversial issue.

Global anti-Semitism in recent years has had four main sources:

*     Traditional anti-Jewish prejudice that has pervaded Europe and some countries in other parts of the world for centuries. This includes ultra-nationalists and others who assert that the Jewish community controls governments, the media, international business, and the financial world. *     Strong anti-Israel sentiment that crosses the line between objective criticism of Israeli policies and anti-Semitism. *     Anti-Jewish sentiment expressed by some in Europe's growing Muslim population, based on longstanding antipathy toward both Israel and Jews, as well as Muslim opposition to developments in Israel and the occupied territories, and more recently in Iraq. *     Criticism of both the United States and globalization that spills over to Israel, and to Jews in general who are identified with both.

http://eumc.eu.int/eumc/material/pub/AS/AS-WorkingDefinition-draft.pdf

http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-04/16/article08.shtml The Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged, defines "anti-Semitism as: "1: hostility toward Jews as a religious or racial minority group often accompanied by social, economic, and political discrimination".

"2: opposition to Zionism: sympathy with opponents of the state of Israel". By all definitions, the term involves hostility toward Jews. But the world edition of Merriam-Webster's dictionary reprinted in 2002 linked anti-Semitism to Zionism and Israel.

According to Encyclopedia Britannica, anti-Semitism is hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious or racial group.

http://www.highbeam.com/ref/doc3.asp?docid=1O999:antisemitism hostility to or prejudice against Jews.

http://www2.bartleby.com/59/13/antisemitism.html Prejudice or hatred against Jews, a Semitic race. (See Arab-Israeli conflict and Nazis.)

http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?va=anti-Semitism hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious, ethnic, or racial group

http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9355521/anti-Semitism Hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious group or “race.”

Although the term anti-Semitism has wide currency, it is regarded by some as a misnomer, implying discrimination against all Semites, including Arabs and other peoples who are not the targets of anti-Semitism as it is usually understood.

http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2005/july27/obit-langmuir-072705.html In Toward a Definition of Antisemitism, Langmuir outlined a conceptual framework that differentiated between medieval anti-Judaism, in which the Jew was hated by Christians because he was a Jew (an adherent to a rival religion with competing truth-claims), and medieval anti-Semitism, in which the Jew became an unreal, demonic, invented creature, the product of Christian mythmakers (a child-killer, a poisoner of wells and, consequently, responsible for the Black Death), Dickson said. Langmuir's second book offered a general theoretical overview of medieval anti-Semitism.

http://www.yourdictionary.com/ahd/a/a0349100.html
 * 1)  Hostility toward or prejudice against Jews or Judaism.
 * 2) Discrimination against Jews

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/define.asp?key=3203&dict=CALD the strong dislike or cruel and unfair treatment of Jewish people: Nazi anti-Semitism forced him to emigrate to the USA.

--Doright 17:06, 18 July 2006 (UTC)

RFV discussion: March–July 2014
RFV-sense of two senses: There having been some discussion throughout the past century about the use of "anti- + Semite" to mean "anti- + [one category of Semite]", I suppose there may be uses of the first of those senses (added in [//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=anti-Semitism&diff=19297962&oldid=18995471 diff]), though I expect it may be rare and restricted to specific contexts. The second sense I am not familiar with at all. - -sche (discuss) 20:43, 20 March 2014 (UTC)
 * 1) " Ethnicistic prejudice, discrimination or hostility directed against any other Semitic people (ancient or modern), such as Samaritans, Palestinians, Arabs or Assyrians; anti-Samaritanism, anti-Palestinianism, anti-Arabism, anti-Assyrianism."
 * 2) "Prejudice or hostility towards adherents of Abrahamic religions."
 * Our "beloved" pro-Palestine POV pusher Islam editor for the former sense, and listed them under the latter. Sigh. Also, can we get rid of these awkward-sounding "ethnicistismic" and "religionistisismicistic" labels? I doubt anti-Semites care what they base their prejudice on. Keφr 07:18, 22 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I agree that the words "ethinicistic" and "religionistic" are not only a handful to read, but also add no additional meaning to the definition. --WikiTiki89 07:58, 22 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I have added the qualifier "rare" to both if that helps. Pass a Method (talk) 18:31, 30 March 2014 (UTC)
 * It helps, but they still need to be attested. --WikiTiki89 19:51, 30 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I think the citations are fine now. Pass a Method (talk) 18:37, 31 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Passed since no one disputed PaM’s citations. I’m not sure the definition is 100% accurate, though. I will start a Tea Room discussion. — Ungoliant (falai) 18:34, 11 July 2014 (UTC)

antisemitism vs anti-semitism
Just noting that Google search currently produces about 28,500,000 results for "antisemitism" vs About 21,400,000 results for "anti-semitism". BenAveling (talk) 17:08, 6 April 2024 (UTC)

 * Google web search hit counts are notoriously unreliable (it may claim a certain number of hits but then, if you page through to the last page, only actually have found far fewer hits). Google Scholar hit counts have in the past been more accurate, although the round numbers I got when I searched just now make me suspicious they're now being rounded or guesstimated, too. Nonetheless, the results I found were: since 2020: 18,800 hyphenated vs 16,300 without hyphen. Since 2023: 11,800 hyphenated vs 10,900 without hyphen. This is closer than I would've expected based on the last available Google Books data, for 2019, when hyphenated was about 2x as common as without hyphen. - -sche (discuss) 20:21, 8 May 2024 (UTC)

new usage: designates a critic of Israel
I'm seeing more and more usage of the word antisemite to describe people who object to things Israel does.

e.g. this, from a conscientious objector: "They say I’m naïve and selfish, and sometimes also that I’m antisemitic, a traitor, and that they wish me all kinds of violent things." https://www.972mag.com/sofia-orr-conscientious-objector-israeli-army/

To me, this doesn't match the described usage - it's about Israel, not about Jews in general. And being a conscientious objector doesn't IMHO imply hostility to Jews

BenAveling (talk) BenAveling (talk) 17:15, 6 April 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:anti-Semitism


text:
User:Eric119

noun
1. A meal of fish and/or bread. cf. Matthew 15:29-39.

This word is used in a song near the beginning of the movie Aladdin.

We hope you have enjoyed your trip to Eric119's user page. To escape, press the back button.

w:User:Eric119

title: User:Eric119


text:
osteo-

Etymology
Combining form of.

Prefix

 * 1) bone

Translations

 * Catalan: osteo-
 * Czech: osteo-
 * Dutch: osteo
 * French:
 * German: osteo-
 * Greek:, οστέο-
 * Icelandic: bein-
 * Irish: oisté-
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: osteo-
 * Russian: остео-
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: osteo-

Etymology
Combining form of.

Etymology
Combining form of.

Etymology
Combining form of.

Etymology
Combining form of.

Etymology
Combining form of.

title: osteo-


text:
os

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Usage notes
Used in anatomical terminology (e.g., ) and sometimes by doctors and surgeons in practice, but seldom used by medical laypeople.

Hyponyms

 * os breve
 * os irregulare
 * os longum (long bone)
 * os planum
 * os sesamoideum (sesamoid bone)

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  An opening or entrance to a passage, particularly one at either end of the cervix, internal (to the uterus) or external (to the vagina).

Translations

 * Finnish: kohdunnapukka

Etymology 3
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) An osar or esker.

Etymology 4
From.

Etymology
From, from.

Article

 * 1) the

Usage notes

 * The form, either pronounced as los or as ros, can be found after words ending with -o.
 * Some dialects use the form, often shortened to.

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology 1
, from, non-standard variant of.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology 2
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bear mammal

Derived terms

Etymology 1
From.

Pronoun

 * 1) us,
 * 2)  ourselves
 * 3)  ourself

Etymology 2
Disputed.

Noun

 * 1) smoke
 * 2) reek
 * 3) fug

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) water

Etymology
From, from , earlier , from.

Noun

 * 1) ox

Etymology
From, from.

Article

 * 1)  ; the

Pronoun

 * 1)  ; them

Etymology
, from, from , popular variant of , ossis, ultimately from ,.

Pronunciation

 * After consonants other than, the plural may alternatively be pronounced like the singular (cf. the same in ).
 * Colloquially, some speakers use the hybrid form for both singular and plural.
 * After consonants other than, the plural may alternatively be pronounced like the singular (cf. the same in ).
 * Colloquially, some speakers use the hybrid form for both singular and plural.
 * After consonants other than, the plural may alternatively be pronounced like the singular (cf. the same in ).
 * Colloquially, some speakers use the hybrid form for both singular and plural.
 * After consonants other than, the plural may alternatively be pronounced like the singular (cf. the same in ).
 * Colloquially, some speakers use the hybrid form for both singular and plural.
 * Colloquially, some speakers use the hybrid form for both singular and plural.

Noun

 * 1) bone
 * 2)  snag, hitch
 * 1)  snag, hitch

Etymology 1
From, from , from , accusative plural of.

Article

 * 1)  the

Usage notes
The definite article o (in all its forms) regularly forms contractions when it follows the prepositions, , , and. For example, con os ("with the") contracts to, and en os ("in the") contracts to.

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  deer

Etymology 2
From, , from , from.

Preposition

 * 1) over, above

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) mouth
 * 2)   head or face
 * 3)   facial features, countenance, appearance
 * 4)  speech
 * 5) mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice
 * 6) beak of a ship
 * 7) edge of a sword
 * 1)   facial features, countenance, appearance
 * 2)  speech
 * 3) mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice
 * 4) beak of a ship
 * 5) edge of a sword
 * 1)  speech
 * 2) mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice
 * 3) beak of a ship
 * 4) edge of a sword
 * 1) beak of a ship
 * 2) edge of a sword
 * 1) edge of a sword

Etymology 2
From,. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  bone
 * 2)  bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location
 * 3)  hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood
 * 4)  bones, framework or outline of a discourse
 * 1)  hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood
 * 2)  bones, framework or outline of a discourse

Etymology
, from, popular variant of , ossis, ultimately from ,.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology 1
From. Same as 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) an outlet, estuary, river mouth (where a river runs out of a lake, or enters a lake or the ocean)

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) to fume, smoke
 * 2) to reek, malodorousness

Etymology
From earliest Old English, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a god
 * 2) the runic character ᚩ ( or )

Usage notes

 * The genitive plural ēsa (attested in ēsa gescot “the shot of the ēse”) and names such as Esegar display i-mutation, despite being a u-stem. This is likely a fossilization from an earlier stage between and early Old English, in which i-mutation was applied to the attested declined forms due to the word’s archaic meaning, rather than its active usage.
 * The nominative plural likely had the same process from above applied to it as well, in the form of *ēse.
 * Both i-mutated, and typically-expected forms for each affected declension are provided in the table below:

Etymology
From, popular variant of , ossis, ultimately from ,.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology
Hamp derives this from, plural (whence ); ultimately from. Copular origin explains the use of independent subject pronouns with this conjunction, which otherwise are usually used with the copula.

A more traditional theory, assumed by Pedersen and Thurneysen among others, supposes that this is a contraction of, with the apparent copular behaviour being analogical.

Usage notes

 * The conjunction takes on the form when used with the third-person plural pronoun  and os elsewhere.

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Pronoun

 * 1)  ; them

Usage notes

 * Becomes - after verb forms ending in -r, -s, or -z, the pronouns and, and the adverb ; the ending letter causing the change disappears.
 * After :
 * After :
 * After :
 * After :
 * After :
 * Becomes - after a nasal diphthong: -ão, -am, -õe , -em, -êm.
 * In Brazil it is being abandoned in favor of the nominative form.
 * In Brazil it is being abandoned in favor of the nominative form.

Noun

 * 1) door

Etymology
, popular variant of, , from , ultimately from ,.

Compare Catalan, French , Italian , Portuguese , Sardinian , Spanish.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Preposition

 * 1)  over, above

Usage notes

 * Now used only in the compounds listed below.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  axis

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) axis (geometry: imaginary line)
 * 2) axle

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) axis (geometry: imaginary line)

Etymology
,.

Pronoun

 * 1) you, to you, for you; dative and accusative of vosotros

Etymology 1
Disputed. Possibly related to 🇨🇬, or alternatively 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  (bad) smell, especially a strong smell originating from cooking

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a river mouth; the place where a creek, stream or river enters into a lake

Pronoun

 * 1)  it

Etymology
🇰🇲

Conjunction

 * 1) if

Etymology 1
From,.

Noun

 * 1) a duck

Interjection

 * 1) a final emphatic particle, usually used to express sincerity

title: os


text:
Talk:pumpkin

Are you sure "citrouille" is right? I thought that was a watermelon (Citrullus). -PierreAbbat

title: Talk:pumpkin


text:
собака

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) dog

Etymology
, further borrowed from dialectal, from , ultimately from , from , from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog

Related terms

 * соба́чникъ

Etymology
, from, derived from , from West Iranian *spaka, from , from ; compare ,  [the source of ], 🇨🇬. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2) hound
 * 3)  mongrel, cur, bastard a detestable person
 * 4)  fox a clever, capable person
 * 5)  @ (at sign)
 * 6)  watchdog timer
 * 1) hound
 * 2)  mongrel, cur, bastard a detestable person
 * 3)  fox a clever, capable person
 * 4)  @ (at sign)
 * 5)  watchdog timer
 * 1) hound
 * 2)  mongrel, cur, bastard a detestable person
 * 3)  fox a clever, capable person
 * 4)  @ (at sign)
 * 5)  watchdog timer
 * 1)  mongrel, cur, bastard a detestable person
 * 2)  fox a clever, capable person
 * 3)  @ (at sign)
 * 4)  watchdog timer

Etymology
, from, from , derived from , from West Iranian *spaka, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) dog animal

Noun

 * 1)  scoundrel, detestable person

title: собака


text:
accordionist

Noun

 * 1) Someone who plays the accordion.

Synonyms

 * player
 * -player

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: акардыяніст, акардыяністка
 * Catalan: acordionista
 * Czech: harmonikář
 * Dutch:, accordioniste
 * Esperanto: akordionisto
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , Akkordeonist, Akkordeonistin
 * Greek: ,
 * Icelandic: harmoníkuleikari
 * Irish: cairdíneoir
 * Italian: fisarmonicista
 * Kazakh: аккордеоншы
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: армоника́ш
 * Maori: kaiwhakatangi kōriana
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хармоникаш
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Volapük: tiraharmonöman,  hitiraharmonöman,  jitiraharmonöman

title: accordionist


text:
queef

Etymology
A variant of Scottish and northern English, of onomatopoeic origin.

Noun

 * 1)  An emission of air from the vagina, especially when audible; vaginal flatulence.
 * 2)  A contemptible person.
 * 1)  A contemptible person.
 * 1)  A contemptible person.
 * 1)  A contemptible person.
 * 1)  A contemptible person.
 * 1)  A contemptible person.

Translations

 * Dutch: schedewind
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Mösenfurz, Fotzenfurz
 * Hungarian: puncifing, pinafing
 * Japanese: 膣ナラ, マン屁
 * Scottish Gaelic: braim-fhaighein
 * Spanish: pedo vaginal, chichipedo, vagipedo
 * Swedish: musprutt

 * Finnish:

Verb

 * 1)  To produce an emission of air from the vagina.
 * 2)  To make the noise of (a thing) by means of queefs.
 * 1)  To make the noise of (a thing) by means of queefs.

Noun

 * 1) trick, ploy

title: queef


text:
jiffy

Etymology
Origin ; said to have been thieves’ cant for “lightning”. Also formerly written "giffy", to which a connection with has been proposed. As a kind of envelope, a genericization of.

Noun

 * 1)  A very short, unspecified length of time.
 * 2)  A unit of time defined by the frequency of its basic timer – historically, and by convention, 0.01 of a second, but some computer operating systems use other values.
 * 3)  The length of an alternating current power cycle (1/60 or 1/50 of a second).
 * 4)  The time taken for light to travel a specified distance in a vacuum, usually one centimetre (approximately 33.3564 picoseconds), but sometimes one foot or the width of a nucleon.
 * , a padded envelope.
 * 1)  A unit of time defined by the frequency of its basic timer – historically, and by convention, 0.01 of a second, but some computer operating systems use other values.
 * 2)  The length of an alternating current power cycle (1/60 or 1/50 of a second).
 * 3)  The time taken for light to travel a specified distance in a vacuum, usually one centimetre (approximately 33.3564 picoseconds), but sometimes one foot or the width of a nucleon.
 * , a padded envelope.
 * 1)  The length of an alternating current power cycle (1/60 or 1/50 of a second).
 * 2)  The time taken for light to travel a specified distance in a vacuum, usually one centimetre (approximately 33.3564 picoseconds), but sometimes one foot or the width of a nucleon.
 * , a padded envelope.
 * 1)  The time taken for light to travel a specified distance in a vacuum, usually one centimetre (approximately 33.3564 picoseconds), but sometimes one foot or the width of a nucleon.
 * , a padded envelope.

Synonyms

 * instant, minute, moment, second, trice
 * mo, sec, tick
 * mo, sec, tick

Translations

 * Afrikaans: ommesientjie
 * Arabic: وَهْلة, لَحْظة
 * Catalan: ,
 * Czech: okamžíček, vteřinka,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian:, თვალის დახამხამება, მომენტი, მეყი
 * German: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Italian: ,
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , num piscar de olhos
 * Russian:, один момент, , ,
 * Spanish:, en un periquete, en un santiamén
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Turkish:

 * Russian: систе́мный тик

title: jiffy


text:
onsdag

Etymology
From, from , from , a calque of the.

Noun

 * 1) Wednesday

Etymology
From, corresponding to.

Noun

 * 1) Wednesday, the third day of the week according to the ISO 8601 standard.

Etymology
From, corresponding to.

Noun

 * 1) Wednesday, the third day of the week.

Etymology
The word is originally a short form for Odens dag, meaning day of Oden. (Note: "Oden" and "Odin" are alternative spellings of the same name.) From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) Wednesday. The third day of the week (according to the ISO 8601 standard).

title: onsdag


text:
vecka

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a week, a period of 7 days
 * 2) a numbered period, ranging from 1 to 52 or 53, containing seven days beginning with Monday and ending with Sunday
 * 1) a numbered period, ranging from 1 to 52 or 53, containing seven days beginning with Monday and ending with Sunday

Usage notes

 * Compounds are formed with vecko-, an archaic genitive.

Etymology 2
From the noun.

Verb

 * 1) to create a row or sequence of folds

title: vecka


text:
dygn

Etymology
From, , , , from , from , alternative form of. .

with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. See also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) day, nychthemeron (24 hours)
 * 2) day (specifically, the 24 hour period from midnight to the following midnight)
 * 1) day (specifically, the 24 hour period from midnight to the following midnight)
 * 1) day (specifically, the 24 hour period from midnight to the following midnight)
 * 1) day (specifically, the 24 hour period from midnight to the following midnight)

Usage notes

 * The difference between and . Imagine it is around 3 o'clock on a Monday; if someone says:
 * "Om 4 dagar är jag på stranden" ("In 4 days I am on the beach"), meaning that they will be on the beach on Friday.
 * "Om 4 dygn är jag på stranden" ("In 4 days I am on the beach"), meaning that they will be on the beach around 3 o'clock on Friday.

title: dygn


text:
date

Etymology 1
From, from , , , from , from (from the resemblance of the date to a human finger), probably a folk-etymological alteration of a word from a Semitic source such as  or.

Noun

 * 1) The fruit of the date palm,, somewhat in the shape of an olive, containing a soft, sweet pulp and enclosing a hard kernel.
 * 2) The date palm.
 * 1) The date palm.

Hypernyms

 * fruit

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from , past participle of ; from. .

Noun

 * 1) The addition to a writing, inscription, coin, etc., which specifies the time (especially the day, month, and year) when the writing or inscription was given, executed, or made.
 * US date : 05/24/08 = Tuesday, May 24th, 2008. UK date : 24/05/08 = Tuesday 24th May 2008.
 * 1) A specific day in time at which a transaction or event takes place, or is appointed to take place; a given point of time.
 * The start date for the festival is September 2.
 * 1) A point in time.
 * 2)  Assigned end; conclusion.
 * 3)  Given or assigned length of life; duration.
 * 4) * 1611-15, (translator),  (author), , Volume 1, Book IV,  lines 282–5,
 * As now Saturnius, through his life's whole date,
 * Hath Nestor's bliss raised to as steep a state,
 * Both in his age to keep in peace his house,
 * And to have children wise and valorous.
 * 1) A pre-arranged meeting.
 * 2) One's companion for social activities or occasions, especially a romatic partner.
 * 3)  A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.
 * 1)  Given or assigned length of life; duration.
 * 2) * 1611-15, (translator),  (author), , Volume 1, Book IV,  lines 282–5,
 * As now Saturnius, through his life's whole date,
 * Hath Nestor's bliss raised to as steep a state,
 * Both in his age to keep in peace his house,
 * And to have children wise and valorous.
 * 1) A pre-arranged meeting.
 * 2) One's companion for social activities or occasions, especially a romatic partner.
 * 3)  A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.
 * 1) One's companion for social activities or occasions, especially a romatic partner.
 * 2)  A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.
 * 1)  A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.
 * 1)  A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.

Verb

 * 1)  To note the time or place of writing or executing; to express in an instrument the time of its execution.
 * 2)  To note or fix the time of (an event); to give the date of.
 * 3)  To determine the age of something.
 * 4)  To take (someone) on a date, or a series of dates.
 * 5)  To have a steady relationship with; to be romantically involved with.
 * 6)  To have a steady relationship with each other; to be romantically involved with each other.
 * 7)  To make or become old, especially in such a way as to fall out of fashion, become less appealing or attractive, etc.
 * 8)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To take (someone) on a date, or a series of dates.
 * 2)  To have a steady relationship with; to be romantically involved with.
 * 3)  To have a steady relationship with each other; to be romantically involved with each other.
 * 4)  To make or become old, especially in such a way as to fall out of fashion, become less appealing or attractive, etc.
 * 5)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To have a steady relationship with each other; to be romantically involved with each other.
 * 2)  To make or become old, especially in such a way as to fall out of fashion, become less appealing or attractive, etc.
 * 3)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To make or become old, especially in such a way as to fall out of fashion, become less appealing or attractive, etc.
 * 2)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
 * 1)  To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.

Usage notes

 * To note the time of writing one may say dated at or from a place.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a  meeting with a lover or potential lover

Verb

 * 1) to

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A  romantic outing.

Etymology 1
, a borrowing from, from the feminine of.

Noun

 * 1)  point in time

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)   romantic meeting

Noun

 * 1)   person you go on a romantic meeting with

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) a (romantic)  pre-arranged meeting between two people
 * 2) a person in relation to the other person on a date
 * 1) a person in relation to the other person on a date

Verb

 * 1)  to

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) a (romantic)  pre-arranged meeting between two people
 * 2) a person in relation to the other person on a date
 * 1) a person in relation to the other person on a date

Verb

 * 1)  to

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, from the feminine of.

Noun

 * 1)  point in time

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  fruit

Etymology 1
.

title: date


text:
occultation

Etymology

From,  of , from ,    of ; analysable as.

Noun

 * 1)  An astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object is hidden by another celestial object that passes between it and the observer when the nearer object appears larger and completely hides the more distant object.
 * 2) The state of being.
 * 3)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.
 * 1) The state of being.
 * 2)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.
 * 1) The state of being.
 * 2)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.
 * 1)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.
 * 1)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.
 * 1)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.
 * 1)  The disappearance of the Twelfth Imam, or Mahdi, who is believed alive and present in this world, but hidden until his reappearance at the end of time.

Translations

 * Albanian: okultacioni
 * Arabic: احْتِجَاب
 * Basque: ezkutaketa
 * Belarusian: пакрыццё
 * Bengali: অদৃশ্যকরণ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ocultació
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: okultace, zákryt
 * Danish: okkultation
 * Dutch:, occultatie
 * Esperanto: kaŝado
 * Finnish: okkultaatio, tähdenpeitto
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Okkultation, Verfinsterung
 * Greek: επιπρόσθηση
 * Hebrew: הסתרה
 * Icelandic: stjörnumyrkvi
 * Indonesian: okultasi
 * Irish: ceilt
 * Italian: occultazione
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: aizklāšanās, okultācija
 * Macedonian: прикривање, окултација
 * Malay: penghijaban
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: okkultasjon
 * Nynorsk: okkultasjon
 * Persian:
 * Polish: okultacja
 * Portuguese: ocultação
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: zákryt
 * Slovene: okultacija
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ockultation
 * Ukrainian: покриття

 * Arabic: غَيْبَة

title: occultation


text: JUL

title: JUL


text:
NASA

Translations

 * Arabic: نَاسَا
 * Bengali:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 國家航空航天局, 國家航空暨太空總署
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: אס״א
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: 米航空宇宙局, アメリカ航空宇宙局
 * Macedonian: НАСА
 * Malay: Pentadbiran Aeronautik dan Angkasa Lepas Kebangsaan Amerika
 * Marathi: नासा
 * Persian: ناسا
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, Asociația Americană de Aeronautică și Spațiu
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Telugu: నాసా
 * Thai: นาซา, นาซ่า
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: НАСА
 * Vietnamese:

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  NASA

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  acronym of National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Proper noun

 * 1)  acronym of National Aeronautics and Space Administration

title: NASA


text:
Wiktionary:Requested entries (English)

 * ''See also: Missing entries (<180,000)
 * See also: w:Wikipedia:Typo Team/moss (missing words encountered on English Wikipedia)
 * See also: the Tea room, where you can post the definition of a word you’re trying to find, and hopefully someone will help you find it.
 * ''See also: Requested entries (English)/diacritics and ligatures

 * Old requests:
 * Requested entries (English)/pre 2020
 * Requested entries (English)/2020
 * Requested entries (English)/2021
 * Requested entries (English)/2022
 * Requested entries (English)/2023

Non-letter

 * We have 1-h TL FM. Along the same lines we could also have 10-h TL FM, 100-h TL FM, and 1,000-h TL FM / 1000-h TL FM. (Seemingly only attested with these numbers).
 * - verb, after the game ; past tense 5D chessed or 5D chess'd
 * I am interested in seeing a fuller coverage of plate tectonics and submarine features like plates themselves (Philippine Sea Plate, Scotia Plate), oil fields (Chengbei, I have no list of these), trenches (Manila Trench, Mariana Trench), ridges (Mid-Atlantic Ridge, East Pacific Rise), and similar (James Shoal, Darwin Mounds) etc. This kind of work will be mostly based in academic literature. I hope to see a more adequate system of categories developed. To show you how woefully inadequate Wiktionary is at this time (2022), I just today created Mid-Atlantic Ridge and dumped it into Category:Oceanography and Category:Places. See, --Geographyinitiative (talk) 21:35, 24 June 2022 (UTC)

 * You're so dramatic, Joggy! There's a perfectly decent project for these... Wikipedia Demonicallt (talk) 00:48, 1 February 2024 (UTC)
 * And Wiktionary. CitationsFreak (talk) 17:27, 1 February 2024 (UTC)

 * Requested entries (English)/Drugs -- needs sorting, some cutie pharmaceuticals

A

 * - slang term for "cute and sexually attractive"
 * - also argumentum ad penalum, ad scelestum, ad carcerum, and ad criminalum, a logical fallacy that says that if something is illegal it means it is immoral and or anti-ethical no matter what.
 * - also argumentum ad codexum, ad constitutium, ad iutistium, and ad lexum a logical fallacy that says if something is legal it means it is moral and or ethical no matter what.
 * bird
 * bird
 * beams of light piercing clouds, sometimes called Jacob's ladder or angel's ladder
 * - phrase used to call to attention the amount of variation in American football games. See this search
 * - common mistake for as a matter of fact - millions of Google hits
 * , - surprisingly common eggcorns for as opposed to
 * - common mistake for as a matter of fact - millions of Google hits
 * , - surprisingly common eggcorns for as opposed to

B

 * , also, (and probably other variants) - form of address in Indian English; see
 * (new sense) - sea urchins (see, , ). Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 19:49, 4 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I suspect that is barnacles (perhaps genus Balanus or family ) rather than sea urchins. OED includes a short quote at acorn from 1755: "Sea Acorns, Balani." Cnilep (talk) 03:55, 6 March 2024 (UTC)

 * - https://genius.com/Beyonce-jolene-lyrics
 * - rare variant of behemothic; Google Books has two hits, both from 1976: "[...] of Erebos no longer hides the behemotic goat's and horse's hooves." and "A breadwinner was killed at night at a dam construction site when the driver of a noisy, behemotic "paydozer" or earth-moving machine ran over him because it had a 48 x 20 foot blind spot to the rear when reversing."
 * bird
 * - might be trademarked?
 * = - an irreversibly corrupted game file or a crashed computer. Originated on The Sims 2 fan community "More Awesome Than You" Estreyeria (talk) 18:33, 25 January 2024 (UTC)
 * - https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/middle-english-dictionary/dictionary/MED5403, see also boist possibly related
 * - looting booty, but also from bootying down
 * - some Scandinavian area. See Ostrobothnia et al Fond of sanddunes (talk) 22:48, 11 January 2024 (UTC)
 * , - something in the car dealer biz
 * - a mother of one or more sons. I typically see it used with a connotation that she is overly attached to them and perceives them as more desirable than daughters.
 * Literally every usage I have found references Ruth Whippman, author of the book BoyMom (2024). But the word allegedly existed as a hashtag on TikTok before the book was written. Cnilep (talk) 03:44, 3 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Literally every usage I have found references Ruth Whippman, author of the book BoyMom (2024). But the word allegedly existed as a hashtag on TikTok before the book was written. Cnilep (talk) 03:44, 3 July 2024 (UTC)

C

 * - See Citations:chevvu, |Dictionary of Gems and Gemology by Robert M. Shipley, and |Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society: Volumes 1-11 page 53. Heyandwhoa (talk) 20:47, 2 March 2024 (UTC)
 * bird
 * bird
 * (used in atmospheric science)
 * bird
 * bird
 * - A shape with 1488 sides: chilia (1000) tetrahecta (400) octaconta (80) octa (8) gon
 * bird
 * bird
 * - A shape with 1488 sides: chilia (1000) tetrahecta (400) octaconta (80) octa (8) gon
 * bird
 * - A shape with 1488 sides: chilia (1000) tetrahecta (400) octaconta (80) octa (8) gon

D

 * - American football position
 * or or  - THC
 * Ancient Greek musicology and logic; see.
 * - Flat Earth slang for global warming
 * - Flat Earth slang for global warming

F

 * - as in "['Just do it' is] so mindlessly cool, it could be the motto for our twenty-something fakezine!] from https://thebaffler.com/salvos/dark-age CitationsFreak (talk) 06:04, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 14:57, 19 April 2024 (UTC)
 * bird
 * - literal and idiomatic senses
 * bird
 * — shanty for leisure hours
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 16:23, 4 June 2024 (UTC)
 * - a fake guru, see for example Urban Dictionary
 * — shanty for leisure hours
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 16:23, 4 June 2024 (UTC)
 * - a fake guru, see for example Urban Dictionary
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 16:23, 4 June 2024 (UTC)
 * - a fake guru, see for example Urban Dictionary
 * - a fake guru, see for example Urban Dictionary

G

 * bird genus => Translingual entry exists
 * meaning sunbeam often in computer graphics
 * See Citations:googoltriplex. - the number 10 raised to the power of one googolduplex
 * (and consider 'grandscale' and 'grand scale' as alternatives?)
 * grantish - the type of jargon used in grant applications, similar to legalese. - i.e. grantspeak
 * / -- a bird
 * bird
 * bird
 * See Citations:googoltriplex. - the number 10 raised to the power of one googolduplex
 * (and consider 'grandscale' and 'grand scale' as alternatives?)
 * grantish - the type of jargon used in grant applications, similar to legalese. - i.e. grantspeak
 * / -- a bird
 * bird
 * bird

H

 * - art. mezzo-rilievo (old?) synonym. mezzorilievo Italian
 * — appears in the University of Wales Dictionary of the Welsh language as a translation of pry'r crëyr and according to General Aspects Of Commercial Gardening (1913), it refers to hoverflies of the genus, but isn't clear on whether they are a specific species within the genus.
 * — acronym of "Humanity, Fuck Yeah!"; (Internet, Reddit, neologism) HFY is a story/series that takes a “human element” in either humanity or an “other” (race/species or object) that exists in a “setting” (future or other world/universe) with varying levels of culture, technology, society and history that help show in some shape or form the potential good or bad for humanity’s race/culture..
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * — acronym of "Humanity, Fuck Yeah!"; (Internet, Reddit, neologism) HFY is a story/series that takes a “human element” in either humanity or an “other” (race/species or object) that exists in a “setting” (future or other world/universe) with varying levels of culture, technology, society and history that help show in some shape or form the potential good or bad for humanity’s race/culture..
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I found a use and two mentions, all with initial capital letter, of Hylia(s) to refer to family or to, the . See Citations:hylia. Cnilep (talk) 08:54, 28 May 2024 (UTC)

I

 * - We do have moral bankruptcy and morally bankrupt, though. सौम्य (talk) 01:55, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * - Also check ITM. Heyandwhoa (talk) 01:19, 6 February 2024 (UTC) - Citations:interactive teller machine
 * - fish organ. Probs same as interrenal body (archaic?) P. Sovjunk (talk) 09:36, 20 April 2024 (UTC)
 * - old Irish tribe??? P. Sovjunk (talk) 20:32, 26 April 2024 (UTC)
 * - fish organ. Probs same as interrenal body (archaic?) P. Sovjunk (talk) 09:36, 20 April 2024 (UTC)
 * - old Irish tribe??? P. Sovjunk (talk) 20:32, 26 April 2024 (UTC)

J

 * - another word for a jacket, rather than specifically one for a padded jacket that forms part of a suit of armour. This appears in the etymology of the Yola word jock and in the copyrighted name of a brand of packable plastic raincoat/anorak/cagoule ('jack in a pack').
 * - sounded redundant when I heard it but gets pretty decent hits and is in the OED
 * - Old (probably dialectical) term for January (maybe from (Old) French janvier). There are many hits on Google Books, but most seem to be quotations of the same few old proverbs.
 * – appears in the screenplay to Advice & Consent
 * – appears in the screenplay to Advice & Consent

K

 * (bird)
 * Koasek: some Native American tribe? see Cowasuck, and (which says they aren't the same, though some other sources might disagree?)
 * Koasek: some Native American tribe? see Cowasuck, and (which says they aren't the same, though some other sources might disagree?)
 * Koasek: some Native American tribe? see Cowasuck, and (which says they aren't the same, though some other sources might disagree?)

L

 * - Citations:leaflute
 * - the idea that the laws are absolute and that the Executive, the Legislative and the Judicial are absolute and can do whatever they want. A good example are liberal democracy supporters who defend elected governments and the supposed "will of majority" at all costs. Like defending Javier Milei, Tarcisio de Freitas, Lula da Silva, Zelensky, Netanyahu, Trump, and Biden at the same time.
 * - also legal particularism or legal contigency theory, it states the law is relative and that everything depends regarding the law and the three powers. Mainly if it is about the three powers on liberal democracy.
 * - shark-toothed club used by various Polynesian cultures.
 * - something oblong-shaped like a letterbox shape.
 * - science fiction concept? SOP? --Geographyinitiative (talk) 12:53, 16 April 2024 (UTC)
 * / — something to do with smoking marijuana, AFAIK.  Other possible sense:  the go-ahead/approval is given —DIV (1.145.19.119 10:42, 17 February 2024 (UTC))
 * / — In German, literally means a literary dispute. I think it needs to be a public, in-writing debate conducted over time in order to qualify? Thmazing (talk) 16:46, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * / - a home --96.230.234.108 20:46, 22 May 2024 (UTC)
 * - See . Heyandwhoa (talk) 23:06, 8 March 2024 (UTC)
 * - See "living off the land" above. Heyandwhoa (talk) 23:06, 8 March 2024 (UTC)
 * - style of wrestling practised by luchadors; also called
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * - for example: https://llewellyn.com/journal/article/3188
 * - for example: https://llewellyn.com/journal/article/3188

M

 * . Official name of a star, recognized by the International Astronomical Union.
 * . Official name of a star, recognized by the International Astronomical Union.
 * (card magic)
 * See Citations:millillion - 10$3003$.
 * The citations do not give a consistent definition by my reading. Variously also 1000000$1000$ = 10$6000$ as well as 10$6005$ (being "6006 digits or figures") or 1000000$1001$ = 10$6006$ (being "1001 periods").  —DIV (1.145.112.83 11:26, 17 April 2024 (UTC))
 * (card magic)
 * See Citations:millillion - 10⇭⇭⇭.
 * The citations do not give a consistent definition by my reading. Variously also 1000000⇭⇭⇭ = 10⇭⇭⇭ as well as 10⇭⇭⇭ (being "6006 digits or figures") or 1000000⇭⇭⇭ = 10⇭⇭⇭ (being "1001 periods").  —DIV (1.145.112.83 11:26, 17 April 2024 (UTC))
 * The citations do not give a consistent definition by my reading. Variously also 1000000⇭⇭⇭ = 10⇭⇭⇭ as well as 10⇭⇭⇭ (being "6006 digits or figures") or 1000000⇭⇭⇭ = 10⇭⇭⇭ (being "1001 periods").  —DIV (1.145.112.83 11:26, 17 April 2024 (UTC))

 * - deals with betting issues- "mutuel windows" etc. | Maybe related to pari-mutuel. Equinox ◑ 00:18, 27 January 2024 (UTC)
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * - fig. maybe megawatt needs a subsense
 * - the song
 * - a type of fog
 * - fig. maybe megawatt needs a subsense
 * - the song
 * - a type of fog

N

 * of a triangle
 * nechaevism, nechaevshchina: Named after Sergey Nechayev
 * — alternative spelling of neurohumoral.  —DIV
 * : Seems to mean "protologism" in Toki Pona; probably not an English word though.
 * . Also hyphenated as non-infarction.  Absence of infarction;  alternatively derived from noninfarct.   —DIV
 * nose in the air: (with one's ~; have one's ~) being disdainful, uppity, stuck up
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 14:57, 19 April 2024 (UTC)
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 14:57, 19 April 2024 (UTC)
 * ―Biolongvistul (talk) 14:57, 19 April 2024 (UTC)

 * Sounds quite like SoP to me, but perhaps justified by the existence of not a one ...although that entry itself may be queried as potentially SoP (@JMGN). These phrases seem to form a general pattern (not a whisper, not a cloud, not a tree, ...), and we certainly wouldn't want an entry for every instance.  —DIV (1.145.103.0 11:35, 9 July 2024 (UTC))

O

 * (bird)
 * - American football position
 * - a coffee drink that incorporates olive oil
 * - English dialect word for an owl. Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 16:29, 20 March 2024 (UTC)
 * oont (new sense): a mole (particularly Talpa europaea) in several English-midlands dialects (Gloucestershire, Shropshire, Staffordshire, at least). Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 16:22, 20 March 2024 (UTC)
 * - "The oxy-hydrogen microscope, which projected microscopic subjects onto a screen using limelight, magnifying lenses, and a magic lantern, entertained audiences from 1825 through the first decades of cinema. ... The oxy-hydrogen microscope combined technologies of the microscope (magnification), oxy-hydrogen lamp (illumination), and magic lantern (projection). With its powerful light, it enabled large public screenings, outstripping any similar technology." ; ;Midland Naturalist, 1:112.  Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 12:58, 5 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Also oxy-hydrogen lamp. Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 12:58, 5 February 2024 (UTC)
 * (bird)
 * - "The oxy-hydrogen microscope, which projected microscopic subjects onto a screen using limelight, magnifying lenses, and a magic lantern, entertained audiences from 1825 through the first decades of cinema. ... The oxy-hydrogen microscope combined technologies of the microscope (magnification), oxy-hydrogen lamp (illumination), and magic lantern (projection). With its powerful light, it enabled large public screenings, outstripping any similar technology." ; ;Midland Naturalist, 1:112.  Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 12:58, 5 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Also oxy-hydrogen lamp. Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 12:58, 5 February 2024 (UTC)
 * (bird)

P

 * - To dig? See Citations:paw up.
 * Term in Mongolic linguistics
 * and/or poly-glycoprotein — presumably a polymerised form of glycoprotein.
 * (cosmetic) apparently powdered absorbent paper used to remove oil from the skin. In The Handmaid's Tale, chapter 15, 6th page.
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * (animal description; see this paper)
 * (bird)
 * (philosophy / decision theory, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polytely)
 * probably too rare
 * synonym for old-growth forest
 * - I know of two definitions, one referring to a specific 90s-onward movement discussed on the purity culture wikipedia page, and one a more general term used in feminist discourse referring to the cultural importance placed on keeping (mostly) women sexually "pure", ideas like "damaged goods" or the motivations behind many honor killings.
 * ((Furry fandom slang) Showing some/all of human skin while wearing a fursuit; see this definition)
 * - I know of two definitions, one referring to a specific 90s-onward movement discussed on the purity culture wikipedia page, and one a more general term used in feminist discourse referring to the cultural importance placed on keeping (mostly) women sexually "pure", ideas like "damaged goods" or the motivations behind many honor killings.
 * ((Furry fandom slang) Showing some/all of human skin while wearing a fursuit; see this definition)

Q

 * Possibly a missing meaning of Secondary Security Screening Selection, see here: After approaching security, the TSA agent who scanned our boarding passes asked us to step aside while he radioed his supervisor. “We got a quad,” he said. Hythonia (talk) 17:12, 30 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I suspect the missing sense is not specifically "Secondary Security Screening Selection", but more generally "a set of four" (quadruplet sense 1), in this case four Ss in the phrase. Alternatively, perhaps it started out that way but has subsequently become lexicalized with the more specific meaning. Cnilep (talk) 03:43, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I suspect the missing sense is not specifically "Secondary Security Screening Selection", but more generally "a set of four" (quadruplet sense 1), in this case four Ss in the phrase. Alternatively, perhaps it started out that way but has subsequently become lexicalized with the more specific meaning. Cnilep (talk) 03:43, 7 May 2024 (UTC)

R

 * - (Found via Google): "Rainwater goods is a loose term for all products installed on the exterior of a building to protect it from the rain. This includes continuous spouting, downpipes and rainwater heads."
 * -SOP? Demonicallt (talk) 00:15, 14 January 2024 (UTC)
 * genetics term
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * – MW, AHD
 * - the sense is already covered in, but the term "red-eye flight" seems to be more in use. Also the Wikipedia article uses this term.
 * – MW, AHD
 * - the sense is already covered in, but the term "red-eye flight" seems to be more in use. Also the Wikipedia article uses this term.

S

 * unSOP??? P. Sovjunk (talk) 01:40, 5 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I'd say this is SOP. There's multiple times over, many times over, etc.
 * I'd say this is SOP. There's multiple times over, many times over, etc.

 * abbreviation of self-titled; sometimes used in place of the name of a self-titled album --96.230.234.108 04:29, 1 March 2024 (UTC)
 * Sexual Assault Forensic Examiner, an alternate term for a SANE or a similar examiner that is not a nurse
 * - a term in economics for a good for which demand outstrips supply; possibly not SOP, as it doesn't necessarily apply to things which are conventionally considered "scarce"
 * - alternate spelling of sqround per wiki:
 * (bird)
 * - torture method
 * - reasonably common eggcorn these days of shits and giggles
 * and Greens slang
 * (bird)
 * (bird)
 * - sky blue + cyan | Doesn't seem to meet WT:CFI.
 * — complement of porosity; (noun) fraction of the volume of a multiphase material that is solid.  —DIV
 * and/or - similar to bandshell - possibly predominantly Australia and New Zealand usage
 * — in trekking, "moving the right foot and right pole forward together", and similarly in dancing for same arm with same leg; for horses, something to do with their footwork (both right legs forward together?), contrasted with trotting.  Sometimes as a single unhyphenated word, sometimes as two separate words.  —DIV
 * - alternate spelling of sqround per wiki:
 * I would consider this hyperbolic but nonetheless SOP. Equivalent to saying "kill me now" when bored or embarrassed.--Simplificationalizer (talk) 10:54, 15 June 2024 (UTC)
 * — a chemical. —DIV
 * (bird)
 * — In computer graphics, a series of virtual framebuffers used by a graphics card. Wikipedia entry:
 * — Alternate spelling of swap chain. Wikipedia entry:
 * , See Tomasz Kamusella. 2004. The Szlonzokian Ethnolect in the Context of German and Polish Nationalisms (pp. 19–39). Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism. No 1. London: Association for the Study of Ethnicity and Nationalism.  The Szlonzoks and their Language: Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism -- Comment: The historian Tomasz Kamusella has used the words Szlonzok = Upper Silesian, Slunzak = Teschen Silesian. They don't seem to have caught on beyond his own usage. Equinox ◑ 18:27, 4 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I would consider this hyperbolic but nonetheless SOP. Equivalent to saying "kill me now" when bored or embarrassed.--Simplificationalizer (talk) 10:54, 15 June 2024 (UTC)
 * — a chemical. —DIV
 * (bird)
 * — In computer graphics, a series of virtual framebuffers used by a graphics card. Wikipedia entry:
 * — Alternate spelling of swap chain. Wikipedia entry:
 * , See Tomasz Kamusella. 2004. The Szlonzokian Ethnolect in the Context of German and Polish Nationalisms (pp. 19–39). Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism. No 1. London: Association for the Study of Ethnicity and Nationalism.  The Szlonzoks and their Language: Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism -- Comment: The historian Tomasz Kamusella has used the words Szlonzok = Upper Silesian, Slunzak = Teschen Silesian. They don't seem to have caught on beyond his own usage. Equinox ◑ 18:27, 4 March 2024 (UTC)
 * — a chemical. —DIV
 * (bird)
 * — In computer graphics, a series of virtual framebuffers used by a graphics card. Wikipedia entry:
 * — Alternate spelling of swap chain. Wikipedia entry:
 * , See Tomasz Kamusella. 2004. The Szlonzokian Ethnolect in the Context of German and Polish Nationalisms (pp. 19–39). Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism. No 1. London: Association for the Study of Ethnicity and Nationalism.  The Szlonzoks and their Language: Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism -- Comment: The historian Tomasz Kamusella has used the words Szlonzok = Upper Silesian, Slunzak = Teschen Silesian. They don't seem to have caught on beyond his own usage. Equinox ◑ 18:27, 4 March 2024 (UTC)
 * , See Tomasz Kamusella. 2004. The Szlonzokian Ethnolect in the Context of German and Polish Nationalisms (pp. 19–39). Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism. No 1. London: Association for the Study of Ethnicity and Nationalism.  The Szlonzoks and their Language: Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism -- Comment: The historian Tomasz Kamusella has used the words Szlonzok = Upper Silesian, Slunzak = Teschen Silesian. They don't seem to have caught on beyond his own usage. Equinox ◑ 18:27, 4 March 2024 (UTC)

T
/>The depressor allows the user to bring a sonar towbody within an optimum altitude above the seabed. Although lower tow speeds also assist in lowering a towfish, speeds below 1–1.5 knots may produce towbody instability such as kiting and yaw resulting in data distortions. - "Sonar Glossary - D.", www.reson.com, 2011
 * (move in )
 * (genus of birds, Cuban warblers)
 * song by Beyonce. It'll become a word proper soon P. Sovjunk (talk) 09:20, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * - probably a synonym of
 * - From 1 Corinthians 13:12 (KJV). It's used as an adverb with verbs like "to see", "to peer", "to glimpse" etc. (e.g. "to see through a glass darkly"), usually to mean "to have a poor understanding". Attestable alternative forms:, , , . Wikipedia: through a glass darkly - Citations:through a glass darkly, Citations:through the glass darkly.
 * (the rosy thrush-tanager or rose-breasted thrush-tanager, Rhodinocichla rosea)
 * Used in retail, specifically magazine sales.
 * - clonicotonic
 * (bird, Grallina bruijnii)
 * - (an airborne or underwater towed device; towfish seems to be a synonym in the underwater case) - DREP has designed and built a specialised towbody for helicopter tests of a superconducting magnetic gradiometer mounted in a vertical dewar. The towbody is essentially a vertical cylinder with tail fins: i.e. the flow of air is perpendicular to the cylinder axis. The design is discussed in detail in an Airworthiness Report which is attached as an Appendix. The Appendix includes structural calculations and towbody response to aerodynamic forces. The report summarizes the data recorded during a flight trial of the towbody and compares to the predicted towbody behaviour. The principal result of the trial was the appearance of a pitching instability at 60 knots. The instability is discussed and recommendations are made for towbody modifications to eliminate it. - Hopkin, D.; and Wilson, H. ; Design and Test of a Towbody for an airborne SQUID gradiometer, Defence Research Establishment Pacific, Victoria (BC) Technical Memorandum DREP-TM-92-44, 1992<br
 * Used in retail, specifically magazine sales.
 * - clonicotonic
 * (bird, Grallina bruijnii)
 * - (an airborne or underwater towed device; towfish seems to be a synonym in the underwater case) - DREP has designed and built a specialised towbody for helicopter tests of a superconducting magnetic gradiometer mounted in a vertical dewar. The towbody is essentially a vertical cylinder with tail fins: i.e. the flow of air is perpendicular to the cylinder axis. The design is discussed in detail in an Airworthiness Report which is attached as an Appendix. The Appendix includes structural calculations and towbody response to aerodynamic forces. The report summarizes the data recorded during a flight trial of the towbody and compares to the predicted towbody behaviour. The principal result of the trial was the appearance of a pitching instability at 60 knots. The instability is discussed and recommendations are made for towbody modifications to eliminate it. - Hopkin, D.; and Wilson, H. ; Design and Test of a Towbody for an airborne SQUID gradiometer, Defence Research Establishment Pacific, Victoria (BC) Technical Memorandum DREP-TM-92-44, 1992<br
 * (or "Typen Platten") - a kind of microscope slide with diatoms mounted in a grid (,, . Midland Naturalist, 1 p182) Originally German; marketed as "Möller's Typen-platten", after its inventor. Andy Mabbett ( Pigsonthewing ); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 15:31, 20 February 2024 (UTC)
 * (saffron-crested tyrant-manakin or saffron-crested neopelma, Neopelma chrysocephalum; Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin or Serra do Mar neopelma or Serra tyrant-manakin, Neopelma chrysolophum; Wied's tyrant-manakin, Neopelma aurifrons; pale-bellied tyrant-manakin or pale-bellied neopelma, Neopelma pallescens; sulphur-bellied tyrant-manakin or sulphur-bellied neopelma, Neopelma sulphureiventer; dwarf tyrant-manakin or dwarf tyranneutes, Tyranneutes stolzmanni; tiny tyrant-manakin or tiny tyranneutes, Tyranneutes virescens; cinnamon manakin-tyrant or cinnamon neopipo, Neopipo cinnamomea)
 * (saffron-crested tyrant-manakin or saffron-crested neopelma, Neopelma chrysocephalum; Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin or Serra do Mar neopelma or Serra tyrant-manakin, Neopelma chrysolophum; Wied's tyrant-manakin, Neopelma aurifrons; pale-bellied tyrant-manakin or pale-bellied neopelma, Neopelma pallescens; sulphur-bellied tyrant-manakin or sulphur-bellied neopelma, Neopelma sulphureiventer; dwarf tyrant-manakin or dwarf tyranneutes, Tyranneutes stolzmanni; tiny tyrant-manakin or tiny tyranneutes, Tyranneutes virescens; cinnamon manakin-tyrant or cinnamon neopipo, Neopipo cinnamomea)

U

 * — This neologism (a back-formed antonym to “overture”) has been used by Blood, Sweet and Tears on a 1968 album Child Is Father to the Man and a year later by the Who on Tommy.
 * bird
 * — "He's lucky cause that last kick would have sent him to the upper room" at first I thought it was a synonym for heaven but I guess it's a Christianity term different from heaven.
 * - some kind of medical procedure
 * . Official name of a star, recognized by the International Astronomical Union.
 * . Official name of a star, recognized by the International Astronomical Union.

V

 * "constrained by force", "having been forced", the signer was under duress (placed before signature), abbr: VC, V.C. Also see coercion (law).
 * "constrained by force", "having been forced", the signer was under duress (placed before signature), abbr: VC, V.C. Also see coercion (law).

W

 * bird
 * bird
 * bird
 * bird

X

 * somber green color Wd-Ryan (talk) 03:12, 31 March 2024 (UTC) - Sounds pretty suspicious, like something that would be invented just for "list of colours for every letter of the alphabet": where did you hear of it? Equinox ◑ 19:55, 21 May 2024 (UTC)

Y

 * - concept in Yoga, see Wikipedia article
 * bird
 * bird
 * Something in Nigerian English. :/
 * — Example at Early Lessons, Parents Assistant, Frank, Rosamond, Harry and Lucy by Maria Edgeworth (page 516) (albeit unhyphenated).  I suspect there would also be some instances used tongue-in-cheek, but the cited example appears completely sober.  Several other occurrences online are discussions of grammar (hence not valid for attestation).  —DIV

Military
There are dictionaries of military slang which can confirm these, but at least one genuine use should be identified before a term is created.

 * garnish; the military sense, related to camouflaging, see e.g. commons:Page:"Garnish Nets Correctly" - NARA - 514018.tif
 * hang up or hang-up or hangup - RAF speak - Bomb failed to release.
 * Trident Board (USN SEAL examination panel)

Textiles
These were originally added under the appropriate letters, but require similar specialized knowledge or research.
 * CC - Comments Client
 * Classic CO- Dutch: ontwerp van een doorlopend dessin
 * Ea - Elasthane
 * elastane? —DIV (1.145.80.173 12:01, 25 July 2022 (UTC))
 * loop tag - a bartack which is 'loose' in the middle
 * moustache - abrasion of lines to imitate pre-worn garment (a.k.a Whiskers)
 * open end spinning - a technology for creating yarn without using a spindle. This system is much less labour intensive and faster than ring spinning
 * R.E. or RE - Raw Essentials
 * Single Jersey or single jersey - Single knit fabrics and jersey knits are light to medium weight fabrics with flat vertical ribs on the right side and dominant horizontal lines on the wrong side. Fabric stretches from 20 to 25% across the grain.
 * SW- Sweat
 * whiskers- abrasion of lines to imitate pre-worn garment (a.k.a Moustache)

Abbreviated titles and designations
A.R.I.B.A.       Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects. B.LL.            Bachelor of Laws. C.I.E.           Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire. C.M.             Chirurgiae Magister, Master in Surgery. C.M.G.           Companion of St Michael and St George. D.Lit., Litt. D. Doctor of Literature. D.S.W.           Doctor of Social Work. Ebor.            Eboracensis of York.2 F.F.P.S.         Fellow of the Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons (Glasgow) F.G.S.           Fellow of the Geological Society. F.K.Q.C.P.I.     Fellow of King and Queen's College of Physicians in Ireland. F.L.S.           Fellow of the Linnaean Society. F.P.S.           Fellow of the Philological Society. F.R.A.S.         Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society. F.R C.P.         Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians. F.R.C.P.E.       Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. F.R.C.S.         Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons. F.R.G.S.         Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society F.R.H.S.         Fellow of the Royal Horticultural Society F.R.Hist.Soc.    Fellow of the Royal Historical Society F.R.I.B.A.       Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects F.R.S.           Fellow of the Royal Society F.R.S.A.         Fellow of the Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures & Commerce F.R.S.E.         Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh F.S.A.           Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries F.S.S.           Fellow of the Statistical Society F.Z.S.           Fellow of the Zoological Society G.C.B.           Knight Grand Cross of the Bath G.C.H.           Knight Grand Cross of Hanover G.C.I.E.         Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire G.C.M.G.         Knight Grand Cross of St Michael and St George G.C.S.I.         Knight Grand Commander of the Star of India G.C.V.O.         Knight Grand Commander of the Victorian Order J.U.D.           Juris utriusque Doctor, Doctor of Civil and Canon Law K.C.M.G.         Knight Commander of St Michael and St George K.C.S.I.         Knight Commander of the Star of India K.C.V.O.         Knight Commander of the Victorian Order L.A.H.           Licentiate of the Apothecaries' Hall L.C.C.           London County Council, or Councillor L.C.J.           Lord Chief Justice L.L.A.           Lady Literate in Arts LL.B.            Legum Baccalaureus, Bachelor of Laws LL.D.            Legum Doctor, Doctor of Laws L.R.C.P.         Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians L.R.C.S.         Licentiate of the Royal College of Surgeons L.S.A.           Licentiate of the Apothecaries' Society M.Inst.C.E.      Member of the Institute of Civil Engineers M.R.C.P.         Member of the Royal College of Physicians M.R.C.S.         Member of the Royal College of Surgeons M.R.I.A.         Member of the Royal Irish Academy M.V.O.           Member of the Victorian Order R. & I.          Rex et Imperator Reg. Prof.       Regius Professor R.M.             Royal Marines, Resident Magistrate S.S.C.           Solicitor before the Supreme Courts of Scotland S.T.L.           Sacrae Theologiae Licentiatus, Licentiate of Sacred Theology S.T.P.           Sacrosanctae Theologiae Professor, Professor of Sacred Theology V.G.             Vicar-General V.S.             Veterinary Surgeon W.S.             Writer to the Signet [in Scotland] Equivalent to Attorney

Abbreviations denoting moneys, weights, and measures
bar.          barrel. bus.          bushel. c. (or cub.) ft. &c. cubic foot,&c. dr.           drachm or dram. na.           nail. po.           pole. q.            quadrans, farthing.

Miscellaneous abbreviations
A.E.I.O.U.    Austriae est imperare orbi universo,5 or Alles Erdreich Ist Oesterreich Unterthan. C. or Cap.    (Caput), Chapter. Cr.           Creditor. D.G.          Dei gratia, By the grace of God. Dr.           Debtor. Fo. or Fol.   Folio. Inf.          Infra, Below. k.t.l.        Greek kai ta loipa, Et caetera, and the rest. L. or Lib.    Liber, Book. Mem.          Memento, Remember, Memorandum. O.S.B.        Ordo Sancti Benedicti (Benedictines). Q., Qu., or Qy.       Query; Question. q.d.          Quasi dicat, As if he should say: as much as to say. q.s. or quant. suff.  Quantum sufficit, As much as is sufficient. R. or @.      Recipe, Take. sp.           Sine prole, Without offspring.

Pet bird abbreviations
Should be citable from Usenet.

See for the list. (Was going to copy it here verbatim with links, but decided not to, since that might be a copyright violation.)

References and notes
''This section is meant to assist in the production of definitions by providing supporting citations. Wherever possible, please keep supporting evidence with the entries it is meant to be supporting.''

title: Wiktionary:Requested entries (English)


text:
kutya

Etymology
From an onomatopoeia; possibly related to Bulgarian, Serbo-Croatian, Macedonian куче, ultimately from an source.

Noun

 * 1) dog

Noun

 * 1) mockery; scorn; ridicule; scoff

title: kutya


text:
User:Quintessent~enwiktionary

I became a user of the Wiktionary in January of 2003. I am a software engineer in the Seattle area.

I have made many contributions to the Wikipedia, under the same user name.

title: User:Quintessent~enwiktionary


text:
EFTA

Translations

 * Asturian: AELC
 * Czech:
 * Danish: EFTA
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: EFTA
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: AELS
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: EFTA
 * Nynorsk: EFTA
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: AECL
 * Slovak: EZVO
 * Spanish: AELC
 * Swedish:

title: EFTA


text:
ISBN

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: Internationaal Standaard Boek Nummer, Internationaal Standaard Boeknummer
 * French: Numéro international normalisé du livre (NINL)
 * German: Internationale Standardbuchnummer
 * Greek: (διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου)
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: alþjóðlegt bókarnúmer
 * Italian: numero di riferimento internazionale del libro
 * Japanese: 国際標準図書番号
 * Korean: 국제 표준 도서 번호
 * Portuguese: Número Padrão Internacional de Livro
 * Spanish: Número Estándar Internacional de Libros, Número Internacional Normalizado del Libro

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ISBN

title: ISBN


text:
BTW

Translations

 * Czech: MMCH
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Russian: Кстá, Кстáти
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: УБР, БТЊ
 * Roman: UBR, BTNj

Noun

 * 1) ; VAT, value-added tax

Etymology
.

title: BTW


text:
Talk:act like a bull in a china shop

Also "Act like an elephant in a china shop," or the equivalent in other languages.

 * The comma has been put before the quote mark. Is this correct? It is not logical!. Patrick 01:03 Jan 31, 2003 (UTC)

It is correct in American English. I have never found it logical either. -- Merphant

Deletion debate
Just one use of like a bull in a china shop (simile, adjective and adverb). Can be used with he is, he behaves, he moves, etc. Facts707 06:17, 8 March 2010 (UTC)
 * Delete. --Yair rand 06:40, 8 March 2010 (UTC)
 * Delete. Mglovesfun (talk) 11:47, 8 March 2010 (UTC)
 * Delete. DCDuring TALK 14:59, 8 March 2010 (UTC)
 * Redirect. Polarpanda 15:54, 8 March 2010 (UTC)
 * A redirect can't hurt. — msh210 ℠ 16:01, 8 March 2010 (UTC)

Redirected. Mglovesfun (talk) 23:29, 22 March 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:act like a bull in a china shop


text: ttyl

title: ttyl


text:
lol

Interjection

 * 1)  Used in song as a nonsense syllable.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fun

Etymology
. Found in publications from as early as 1560. Probably derived from the, originally meaning 'to snooze'. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fun
 * 2) LOL "laughing out loud", although it is not an acronym in Dutch
 * 1) LOL "laughing out loud", although it is not an acronym in Dutch
 * 1) LOL "laughing out loud", although it is not an acronym in Dutch
 * 1) LOL "laughing out loud", although it is not an acronym in Dutch

Interjection

 * 1)  LOL

Noun

 * 1) sand
 * 2) beach

Interjection

 * 1)  LOL

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) rose

Quotations

 * An International Language

Etymology
Probably of origin; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) frivolity, tomfoolery

title: lol


text:
RTFM

Usage notes

 * RTFM is used to express frustration at someone who asks questions to which the answers can be easily sought from another source, or in the saying "if at first you don't succeed, RTFM!".
 * Also bowdlerized as read the fine manual, read the full manual, read the friendly manual, or read the flamin' (or flaming, flipping, freaking, etc.) manual.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * French: LLFM (lis le foutu manuel)
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese: LAPDM (leia a porra do manual)
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:

Etymology
Back-formation from.

Phrase

 * 1)  (look at your fucking manual)

title: RTFM


text:
koira

Etymology
From, from earlier , from (whence also ), derived from , in which case the word probably originally meant "male dog" specifically (and possibly displaced  in the general sense of "dog").

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2)  military police
 * 1)  military police
 * 1)  military police

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog

title: koira


text:
Talk:hund

How are terms that are the same in multiple languages (like "hund" in both swedish and german (plus probably in other germanic languages)) handled? Or cases where same word means different things (finnish and japanese have a few such words... homonyms?)
 * They should appear in different sections on the same page. See die for an example.  It is also important to remember that this is the English language Wiktionary.  The purpose for including articles about foreign words is to show what they mean in English.  A long list of what the German word "Hund" means in all these other languages properly belongs on the German Wiktionary. Eclecticology 07:19 Jan 31, 2003 (UTC)

Concerning the IPA for the swedish 'hund', I looked at Wiktionary Appendix:IPA Examples, and the symbol given ( o̅ ) was obviously wrong. I realized this when I looked at the tabell at X_SAMPA, also giving the IPA, that symbol doesn't exist, instead is ɵ used for obviously the same sound. It is bound to arise confusion if two different symbols are recommended, so please - if someone could point out which list of symbols is the proper one? And if - as it now seems to me - the list at X-SAMPA is the proper one, then the How to edit a page ought to be modified accordingly. \Mike 07:55, 14 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * Hmm, I've doubted how trustworthy IPA Examples is before. In this case it looks like, for some reason or other, someone decided to use a combining overline (which isn't an IPA symbol at all) to render characters with lines through them, thus o̅ u̅ i̅ for what should apparently be ɵ ʉ ɨ.  (Or so I gather from the examples given and the lack of ɵ ʉ ɨ in the page itself.) I'll fix it now. —Muke Tever 14:11, 14 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * While you're at it. Do you know of IPA characters to properly indicate the nasal sounds? Or is it OK that some of them are composed of a combination of two characters? Polyglot 15:44, 14 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * From what I understand, unless needed for some legacy encoding Unicode doesn't plan to add any more decomposable characters. So while ã ẽ ĩ õ ũ ỹ exist, something like ɛ̃ must be precomposed.   Sadly most fonts are poor at displaying this (though with OpenType this doesn't have to be the case).  —Muke Tever 16:24, 14 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * I thought so. Good to have it confirmed. They show up OK in Mozilla, both on Linux and Windows. Polyglot 16:46, 14 Apr 2004 (UTC)

title: Talk:hund


text:
User:Tatu~enwiktionary

(Finnish == Suomeksi)

Tämä on Tatun Wiktionary - sivu. Vailla sisältöä, vielä.

This is Tatu's very own Wiktionary page. Void of content, so far.

title: User:Tatu~enwiktionary


text:
luu

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  bone

Usage notes
See.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  bone one of the rigid structural elements in a skeleton
 * 2) bone material making up the bones in a skeleton
 * 3) bone part of a corset

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) bone
 * 2) shive of flax

title: luu


text:
language

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from , from , from. . Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1)  A body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication.
 * 2) * 1867, Report on the Systems of Deaf-Mute Instruction pursued in Europe, quoted in 1983 in History of the College for the Deaf, 1857-1907 ISBN 0913580856, page 240:
 * Hence the natural language of the mute is, in schools of this class, suppressed as soon and as far as possible, and its existence as a language, capable of being made the reliable and precise vehicle for the widest range of thought, is ignored.
 * 1)  The ability to communicate using words.
 * 2)  A sublanguage: the slang of a particular community or jargon of a particular specialist field.
 * 3)  The expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way; that which communicates something, as language does.
 * 4)  A body of sounds, signs and/or signals by which animals communicate, and by which plants are sometimes also thought to communicate.
 * 5)  A computer language; a machine language.
 * 6)  Manner of expression.
 * 7) * 1782,, Hope
 * Their language simple, as their manners meek,
 * 1)  The particular words used in a speech or a passage of text.
 * 2)  Profanity.
 * 1)  The expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way; that which communicates something, as language does.
 * 2)  A body of sounds, signs and/or signals by which animals communicate, and by which plants are sometimes also thought to communicate.
 * 3)  A computer language; a machine language.
 * 4)  Manner of expression.
 * 5) * 1782,, Hope
 * Their language simple, as their manners meek,
 * 1)  The particular words used in a speech or a passage of text.
 * 2)  Profanity.
 * 1)  A computer language; a machine language.
 * 2)  Manner of expression.
 * 3) * 1782,, Hope
 * Their language simple, as their manners meek,
 * 1)  The particular words used in a speech or a passage of text.
 * 2)  Profanity.
 * 1)  Profanity.
 * 1)  Profanity.
 * 1)  Profanity.

Synonyms

 * see Thesaurus:language
 * see Thesaurus:jargon
 * see Thesaurus:wording
 * see Thesaurus:wording

Hyponyms

 * See Category:en:Languages

Verb

 * 1)  To communicate by language; to express in language.

Etymology 2
Alteration of.

Noun

 * 1) A languet, a flat plate in or below the flue pipe of an organ.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  (style of communicating)

Etymology
. Attested in the. Derivable from.

Noun

 * 1) language (style of communicating)

Descendants
Borrowings:

title: language


text:
perro

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) dog

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) stiff
 * 2) stubborn
 * 1) stubborn
 * 1) stubborn

Noun

 * 1)  dog
 * 2)  mischievous person
 * 1)  mischievous person

Etymology
From (ca. 1200), of  origin. Originally had a pejorative connotation, but soon began to supplant the Latin word. Perhaps from a call used for dogs; compare. Another theory derives it from, compare 🇨🇬. If so, it may be related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2)  clothes peg, clothespin
 * 3)  asshole
 * 1)  asshole
 * 1)  asshole

Adjective

 * 1) doggy, doggish
 * 2) awful
 * 3) wicked, mean

title: perro


text:
bot

Etymology 1
Possibly a modification of.

Noun

 * 1) The larva of a botfly, which infests the skin of various mammals, producing warbles, or the nasal passage of sheep, or the stomach of horses.

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To bugger.
 * 2)  To ask for and be given something with the direct intention of exploiting the thing’s usefulness, almost exclusively with cigarettes.

Etymology 3
.

Noun

 * 1)  A physical robot.
 * 2)  A piece of software designed to perform a minor but repetitive task automatically or on command, especially when operating with the appearance of a (human) user profile or account.
 * 3)  A computer-controlled character in a video game, especially a multiplayer one.
 * 4)  A supremely unskilled player.
 * 5)  A person with no ability to think for themselves.
 * 1)  A computer-controlled character in a video game, especially a multiplayer one.
 * 2)  A supremely unskilled player.
 * 3)  A person with no ability to think for themselves.
 * 1)  A computer-controlled character in a video game, especially a multiplayer one.
 * 2)  A supremely unskilled player.
 * 3)  A person with no ability to think for themselves.
 * 1)  A supremely unskilled player.
 * 2)  A person with no ability to think for themselves.
 * 1)  A person with no ability to think for themselves.
 * 1)  A person with no ability to think for themselves.

Verb

 * 1)  To use a bot, or automated program.

Etymology 1
From, from. Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) sprout, bud

Verb

 * 1) to sprout, to bud

Etymology 2
From, from. Ultimately from.

Adjective

 * 1) blunt, dull (of an object)
 * 2) obtuse, dull, stupid

Noun

 * 1) a bone
 * 2) fish flounder, fluke, butt
 * 3) parasitic flatworm fluke
 * 1) parasitic flatworm fluke

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) boat

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) jump, leap

Etymology 2
(whence English ), from, from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) boat

Etymology 3
, probably of origin.

Noun

 * 1) wineskin
 * 2) bagpipes
 * 3) sunfish large marine fish of the family
 * 1) sunfish large marine fish of the family
 * 1) sunfish large marine fish of the family

Etymology
Possibly from a derivative of, or alternatively of origin. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) blow, slap, smack, whack, knock, strike, thud

Etymology 1
From, , , related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Perhaps ultimately from, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  not sharp, blunt, dull
 * 2) impolite, badly behaving: curt, blunt, rude
 * 1) impolite, badly behaving: curt, blunt, rude

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, in all senses.

Noun

 * 1) bone

Etymology 3
From. Ultimately from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flounder (a type of fish)

Etymology 4
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boot

Etymology 5
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) A  software for repetitive minor tasks; computer-controlled character in video games.

Etymology 1
From (16th c.). Of origin. Perhaps ultimately from. If so, a.

Adjective

 * 1)  affected by the deformation known as clubfoot
 * 2)  affected by a similar-looking deformation
 * 1)  affected by a similar-looking deformation

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology
From a, language, from.

Noun

 * 1) stick, staff
 * 2) walking stick, cane

Etymology
.

Preposition

 * 1) but

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) A seafaring vessel or watercraft; a device for navigating the waters:
 * 2) A boat a watercraft or vessel smaller than a ship.
 * 3) A boat stowed on a ship for utility purposes, especially for tendering.
 * 4)  The path or course of one's life; one's direction.

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology 3
From.

Etymology 4
From.

Etymology 5
From.

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tail
 * 2) penis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a
 * a
 * a

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a
 * a
 * a

Etymology
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) help, assistance, rescue, remedy, cure, deliverance from evil
 * 2) mending, repair, improvement
 * 3) compensation for an injury or wrong; (peace) offering, recompense, amends, atonement, reformation, penance, repentance
 * 4) improvement in (moral) condition, amendment
 * 1) compensation for an injury or wrong; (peace) offering, recompense, amends, atonement, reformation, penance, repentance
 * 2) improvement in (moral) condition, amendment
 * 1) improvement in (moral) condition, amendment

Etymology 1
From, probably a loan from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Noun

 * 1) toad (animal)

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) strike; hit; blow

Etymology 3
See.

Etymology 4
See.

Etymology 1
Inherited from (compare 🇨🇬). .

Adjective

 * 1) heavy

Etymology 2
Inherited from. .

Noun

 * 1) style, make

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) improvement
 * 2) benefit, utility
 * 3) cure
 * 4) compensation

Declension
or

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) ankle boot

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)   a piece of software for doing repetitive tasks
 * 2)   a player controlled by software

Etymology 1
. Possibly from a root, perhaps from  or from a root , a  borrowing, from , from , from.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. See also and.

Noun

 * 1)  snout, mouth
 * 2)  mouth
 * 3) bump
 * 4) hump
 * 5)  blowjob

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  robot

Etymology 1
From, from (in the Latin script ) whence also 🇨🇬), from . Akin to 🇨🇬. Masculine in.

Noun

 * 1) fine (penalty in money)

Usage notes

 * In newer usage, the indefinite plural has frequently been reinterpreted as a singular noun due to usage without an article. Thus, for example, the common phrase "betala böter" has shifted in meaning from "pay fines" to "pay a fine". This is unrecognized by language authorities, however.

Etymology 2
Originally the same word as etymology 1.

Noun

 * 1) cure; remedy
 * 2) (religious) penance

Etymology 3
.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) thigh

Etymology 1
From 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) boot

Etymology 2
From 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) boat

Noun

 * 1) boat

Etymology 1
From, from , from , related to 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) curt, blunt, rude
 * 2) dull (as a knife)

Adverb

 * 1) very, quite

Etymology 2
. Possibly derived from, in which case ultimately from the source of Etymology 1 above. Compare 🇨🇬 and the second element of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flounder (a type of fish)

title: bot