text:
menu

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) The details of the food to be served at a banquet; a bill of fare.
 * 2) A list containing the food and beverages served at a restaurant, café, or bar. Menus may be printed on paper sheets provided to customers, put on a large poster or display board inside the establishment, displayed outside the restaurant, or digital.
 * 3) The food or drinks that are available in a restaurant, café, or bar.
 * 4)  A list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user interface
 * 5) A list or agenda.
 * 1)  A list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user interface
 * 2) A list or agenda.
 * 1)  A list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user interface
 * 2) A list or agenda.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: meny
 * Arabic: قَائِمَة, قَائِمَةُ الطَّعَام
 * Egyptian Arabic: منيو
 * Gulf Arabic: منيو
 * South Levantine Arabic: منيو
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬܵܐ, ܣܸܕܪܵܐ ܕܡܹܐܟ݂ܠܵܬܹ̈ܐ, ܡܹܢܘܼ
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: меню́
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: မီနူး
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 菜單, 餐牌
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: jídelní lístek
 * Danish: spisekort,
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: menukortti, ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: მენიუ
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: γραμματείδιον
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: मेनू
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: biachlár
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, お品書き
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer: ម៉ឺនុយ, បញ្ជីមុខម្ហូប, អាហារប័ណ្ណ
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz: меню, аштизме
 * Lao: ເມນູ
 * Latvian: ēdienkarte
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: мени́
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: хоолны нэрс
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, speisekart
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, صورَت‌غَذا
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cairt-bidhe, clàr-bìdhe
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: мѐнӣ, јело̀внӣк
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: jedálny lístok
 * Slovene: meni, jedilnik
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: talaulaman
 * Tajik: меню
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: ཁ་ལག་ཐོ
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: menýu
 * Ukrainian: меню́
 * Urdu: مینُو
 * Uyghur: تىزىملىك
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: (食單)
 * Welsh: bwydlen

 * Afrikaans: menu
 * Arabic: قَائِمَة, قَائِمَةُ طَعَام
 * Egyptian Arabic: منيو
 * Gulf Arabic: منيو
 * South Levantine Arabic: منيو
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬܵܐ, ܣܸܕܪܵܐ ܕܡܹܐܟ݂ܠܵܬܹ̈ܐ, ܡܹܢܘܼ
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: меню́
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: မီနူး
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 餐牌
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: jídelní lístek
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: მენიუ
 * German:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hindi: मेनू
 * Hungarian:, , ételkínálat
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: biachlár
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, お品書き,
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 메뉴판,, 식사안내표
 * Kyrgyz: аштизме
 * Lao: ລາຍການອາຫານ
 * Latvian: ēdienkarte
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: мени́
 * Maori: rārangi kai
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, صورَت‌غَذا
 * Polish:, spis dań,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cairt-bidhe
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: мѐнӣ, јело̀внӣк
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: jedálny lístok
 * Slovene: jedilni list, jedilnik
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: putahe
 * Thai:, รายการอาหาร
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: меню́
 * Urdu: مینُو
 * Vietnamese: (食單), bảng kê món ăn
 * Welsh: bwydlen

 * Arabic: قَائِمَة
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܸܕܪܵܐ, ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬܵܐ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 項目單, 項目表, 選項單
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: roghchlár
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: izvēlne
 * Macedonian: мени́
 * Maori: rārangi tono
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: clàr-iùil
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: мѐнӣ, ѝзбо̄рнӣк
 * Roman:, ìzbōrnīk
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:, ,
 * Welsh: dewislen

 * Finnish: ; ,

Verb

 * 1)  To include (something) in a menu.

Noun

 * 1) menu

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) a bill of fare
 * 2) a ; a list of dishes offered in a restaurant
 * 3) a computer

Noun

 * 1) tongue

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  menu

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) menu
 * 2)  menu
 * 1)  menu

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) success, popularity

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) menu, bill of fare details of the food to be served at a banquet
 * 2)  printed list of dishes offered in a restaurant
 * 3)   list from which the user may select an operation to be performed
 * 1)   list from which the user may select an operation to be performed

Etymology
, from, from. .

Adjective

 * 1) slim, small, fine
 * 2) minor, trifling

Noun

 * 1) detailed list
 * 2) ; a set meal on a menu

Etymology
..

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) small

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) small

Etymology 1
..

Noun

 * , bill of fare

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  menu

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  printed list of dishes offered in a restaurant
 * 2)   list from which the user may select an option
 * 1)   list from which the user may select an option

Noun

 * 1) menu

Noun

 * 1) menu

title: menu


text:
organizer

Noun

 * 1) A person who arranges the details of a public event.
 * 2)  A hand-held micro-computer that will perform specific tasks; can be used as an electronic diary, alarm clock, recorder of memos and notes, a portable database etc.
 * 3) A non-electronic notebook or calendar or something similar, used to organize one's affairs.
 * 4)  A group of cells that, together with the evocator, control differentiation in the embryo; the inductor
 * 1)  A group of cells that, together with the evocator, control differentiation in the embryo; the inductor

Synonyms

 * ,, , , , , , , supervisor

Translations

 * Arabic: مُنَظِّم
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: təşkilçi,
 * Bashkir: ойоштороусы
 * Belarusian: арганіза́тар, арганіза́тарка
 * Breton: aozer
 * Bulgarian:, организа́торка
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, pořadatelka, , organizátorka
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , organisaattori,
 * French: ,
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 組織者,
 * Kazakh: ұйымдастырушы
 * Korean: 조직자(組織者)
 * Macedonian: организа́тор, организа́торка
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, organizatoare
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: органѝза̄тор, органѝза̄торица
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: usporiadateľ, usporiadateľka, organizátor, organizátorka
 * Slovene: organizator, organizatorka
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian:, , упоря́дник, упоря́дниця

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 整理器
 * Czech: organizér
 * Esperanto: planilo
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: dialann
 * Japanese: 電子手帳,
 * Korean: 전자수첩(電子手帖), 오거나이저
 * Macedonian: организа́тор
 * Russian:
 * Turkish: elektronik ajanda
 * Ukrainian:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: organizer


text:
hand-held

Adjective

 * 1) Held in one or both hands.
 * 2) Small and light enough to be operated while held in one or both hands.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 手提式的
 * Finnish: käsi-, ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ხელის, პორტატიული, ხელში დასაჭერი
 * German: Hand-
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:, kézben tartható/fogható, kézi tartású
 * Japanese: ハンドヘルド
 * Khmer: កាន់ដោយដៃ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: håndholdt
 * Spanish:
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese: cầm tay

Noun

 * 1)  A personal digital assistant or video game console that is small enough to be held in the hands.

Translations

 * German: tragbare Videospielkonsole, tragbare Spielkonsole

title: hand-held


text:
note

Etymology 1
From, from , and , both from.

Noun

 * 1) A symbol or annotation.
 * 2) A mark or token by which a thing may be known; a visible sign; a character; a distinctive mark or feature; a characteristic quality.
 * 3) A mark, or sign, made to call attention, to point out something to notice, or the like; a sign, or token, proving or giving evidence.
 * 4) A brief remark; a marginal comment or explanation; hence, an annotation on a text or author; a comment; a critical, explanatory, or illustrative observation.
 * 5) A written or printed communication or commitment.
 * 6) A brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute.
 * 7) A short informal letter; a billet.
 * 8)  An academic treatise (often without regard to length); a treatment; a discussion paper; (loosely) any contribution to an academic discourse.
 * 9) A diplomatic missive or written communication.
 * 10)  A written or printed paper acknowledging a debt, and promising payment
 * 11)  A list of items or of charges; an account.
 * 12) A piece of paper money; a banknote.
 * 13)  A small size of paper used for writing letters or notes.
 * 14)  A sound.
 * 15) A character, variously formed, to indicate the length of a tone, and variously placed upon the staff to indicate its pitch.
 * 16) A musical sound; a tone; an utterance; a tune.
 * 17)  A key of the piano or organ.
 * 18)  A call or song of a bird.
 * 19)  An indication which players have to click, type, hit, tap or do other actions if it appears
 * 20)  Observation; notice; heed.
 * 21)  Reputation; distinction.
 * 22) A critical comment.
 * 23)  Notification; information; intelligence.
 * 24)  Mark of disgrace.
 * 1)  A small size of paper used for writing letters or notes.
 * 2)  A sound.
 * 3) A character, variously formed, to indicate the length of a tone, and variously placed upon the staff to indicate its pitch.
 * 4) A musical sound; a tone; an utterance; a tune.
 * 5)  A key of the piano or organ.
 * 6)  A call or song of a bird.
 * 7)  An indication which players have to click, type, hit, tap or do other actions if it appears
 * 8)  Observation; notice; heed.
 * 9)  Reputation; distinction.
 * 10) A critical comment.
 * 11)  Notification; information; intelligence.
 * 12)  Mark of disgrace.
 * 1)  Observation; notice; heed.
 * 2)  Reputation; distinction.
 * 3) A critical comment.
 * 4)  Notification; information; intelligence.
 * 5)  Mark of disgrace.
 * 1) A critical comment.
 * 2)  Notification; information; intelligence.
 * 3)  Mark of disgrace.
 * 1)  Mark of disgrace.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:attention
 * , ; see also Thesaurus:attention

Translations

 * Belarusian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek: ,
 * Latin:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: знак
 * Welsh:

 * Arabic: مُلَاحَظَة, مَلْحُوظَة
 * Finnish:
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian: забелешка, белешка
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Welsh:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: märkus
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: შენიშვნა
 * Greek:
 * Italian:, nota a margine
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: تێبیبی
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: piezīme
 * Macedonian: забелешка
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: tuhipoka
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: бѝљешка, на̏помена, о̀паска
 * Roman:, ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Venetian:
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: נאָטיץ

 * Arabic: مُذَكَّرَة
 * Assamese: টোকা
 * Belarusian: запі́ска, цыду́лка, заме́тка, ната́тка
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: notat,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, muistilappu,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Latvian: zīmīte
 * Macedonian: белешка, прибелешка, забелешка
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Ottoman Turkish: تذكره, پوصوله
 * Persian: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Zadel
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: not, nota
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: за̏белешка, за̏биљешка
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: запи́ска, циду́лка, циду́ла, замі́тка, нота́тка
 * Vietnamese: bút ký
 * Welsh:

 * Assamese: টোকা
 * Belarusian: запі́ска, ната́тка
 * Bulgarian:, , писъмце́,
 * Catalan:, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ჩანაწერი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Macedonian: прибелешка, забелешка
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, notă de informare, notă informațională
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: це̏дуља, писа́мце
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Ukrainian: запи́ска, циду́ла, циду́лка
 * Vietnamese:

 * Belarusian: но́та
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: დიპლომატიური ნოტა, ნოტა
 * German:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: нота
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Ukrainian: но́та

 * Finnish:
 * Greek: υποσχετική επιστολή

 * Belarusian: но́та
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: node
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Malayalam:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: nota
 * Slovene:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: но́та
 * Vietnamese: âm phù
 * Welsh:

 * Afrikaans: noot
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: دَرَجَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: но́та
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: node
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: muziknoto
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ნოტა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: nóta
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: нота
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: нота
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: нота
 * Malay: nada
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: orotangi, oro, oro
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: nota
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ,
 * Roman: но́та, то̑н
 * Slovak: nota
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:, tiknig
 * Tajik: нота
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: nota
 * Ukrainian: но́та
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: âm phù, nốt nhạc
 * Welsh:

 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek: ,
 * Macedonian: нота
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Macedonian: забелешка
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: запа́жа̄ње
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: opazka

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek: ,
 * Polish:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: зна̏ча̄ј, у̏гле̄д
 * Roman: ,

 * German:
 * Ido:
 * Korean: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To notice with care; to observe; to remark; to heed.
 * 2)  To record in writing; to make a memorandum of.
 * 3)  To denote; to designate.
 * 4)  To annotate.
 * 5)  To set down in musical characters.
 * 6)  To record on the back of (a bill, draft, etc.) a refusal of acceptance, as the ground of a protest, which is done officially by a notary.
 * 7) * 2020 October 28, Kimberly Budd for the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, case SJC-12769:
 * By noting the protest, notaries could date certificates when they were received, making it easier to comply with time restrictions associated with protesting.
 * 1)  To set down in musical characters.
 * 2)  To record on the back of (a bill, draft, etc.) a refusal of acceptance, as the ground of a protest, which is done officially by a notary.
 * 3) * 2020 October 28, Kimberly Budd for the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, case SJC-12769:
 * By noting the protest, notaries could date certificates when they were received, making it easier to comply with time restrictions associated with protesting.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:, , achter komen
 * Estonian: märkama
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:, לקח לתשומת לב
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian: забеле́жува
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: mātai
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Slovene: opaziti
 * Spanish:, tener en cuenta

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish: merkitä muistiin, kirjoittaa ylös
 * French: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian:, prendere nota,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Latvian: pierakstīt
 * Macedonian: бе́лежи, прибеле́жува
 * Malayalam: കുറിക്കുക
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Slovene: zapisati
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , , , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Macedonian: озна́чува
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek: επισημειώνω, ,
 * Macedonian: прибеле́жува
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, însemna pe margine
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: нотирам
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: noteerima
 * Finnish: nuotittaa
 * Macedonian: ноти́ра

 * Ido:
 * Irish:
 * Korean:

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (Modern 🇨🇬), Modern 🇨🇬. Related to.

Noun

 * 1)  That which is needed or necessary; business; duty; work.
 * 2) * 1897 May 27, Halifax Courier, quoted in 1903, Joseph Wright, , volume IV, London:, page 302:
 * Tha'll keep me at this noit all day... Om always at this noit.
 * 1)  The giving of milk by a cow or sow; the period following calving or farrowing during which a cow or sow is at her most useful (i.e. gives milk); the milk given by a cow or sow during such a period.
 * 1)  The giving of milk by a cow or sow; the period following calving or farrowing during which a cow or sow is at her most useful (i.e. gives milk); the milk given by a cow or sow during such a period.
 * 1)  The giving of milk by a cow or sow; the period following calving or farrowing during which a cow or sow is at her most useful (i.e. gives milk); the milk given by a cow or sow during such a period.

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Etymology 2
See the noun

Verb

 * 1)  to supply a board to a groove

Conjugation
noter

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) mark, grade
 * 2) bill, check
 * 3) touch, hint,
 * 1) touch, hint,
 * 1) touch, hint,

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nut (fruit)

Descendants

 * (with unexpected oea)
 * (with unexpected oea)

Etymology 1
From (noun) and the verb.

Noun

 * : That which is needed or necessary; business; duty; work.
 * : That which is needed or necessary; business; duty; work.
 * : That which is needed or necessary; business; duty; work.

Noun

 * 1)  tune

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a
 * 2) a  in a book or text
 * 3) a  (communication between governments)
 * 4) a banknote

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a
 * 2) a  in a book or text
 * 3) a  communication between governments
 * 4) a banknote

Etymology 1
From, , , from. More at.

Noun

 * 1) use; benefit
 * 2) necessity; occasion
 * 3) business; employment
 * 4) task; duty
 * 5) purpose; function; office

Etymology 2
From, , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) To use; employ; make use of
 * 2) To need

Etymology
From, accusative of (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) night

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1) I do not know.

title: note


text:
log in

Etymology
By analogy with. First use of the term appears in 1963 in the publication Compatible Time-Sharing System from the.

Verb

 * 1)  To gain access to a computer system, usually by providing a previously registered username and password.
 * 2)  To be placed at a certain ranking.
 * 1)  To be placed at a certain ranking.
 * 1)  To be placed at a certain ranking.
 * 1)  To be placed at a certain ranking.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: meld aan
 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Dungan: чинлэ
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: logge ind, logge på
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: ensaluti
 * Finnish:, kirjautua sisään
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ავტორიზაცია, სისტემაში შესვლა, შესვლა
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: skrá inn
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: logáil isteach
 * Italian:, autenticarsi,
 * Japanese:, サインイン
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 로그인하다
 * Lingala: komíkitola
 * Luxembourgish: aloggen
 * Maori: takiuru
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: logge på
 * Nynorsk: logga inn
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: fazer/realizar (o) login,, fazer login, realizar login, , , iniciar sessão, autenticar-se
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , (в систему v sistému), , ,
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: zalogowaś
 * Spanish:, iniciar sesión,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ล็อกอิน
 * Tigrinya: ብመንነት እተው
 * Turkish: giriş yapmak
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh:

title: log in


text:
password

Etymology

 * the sentry-passing sense predates the cryptographic sense and was its inspiration.

Noun

 * 1)   A word relayed to a person to gain admittance to a place or to gain access to information.
 * 2)   A string of characters used to log in to a computer or network, to access a level in a video game, and so on; archetypally a  but nowadays often an  string or a.
 * 1)   A string of characters used to log in to a computer or network, to access a level in a video game, and so on; archetypally a  but nowadays often an  string or a.

Synonyms

 * , ; abbreviations:, , ,
 * , ; abbreviations:, , ,

Translations

 * Afrikaans: wagwoord
 * Albanian: fjalëkalim,
 * Arabic: كَلِمَةُ سِرّ
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܸܠܲܬ ܦܣܵܣܵܐ
 * Azerbaijani: parol
 * Belarusian: паро́ль
 * Bengali: পাসওয়ার্ড
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kodeord, løsen, feltråb
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: salasõna, parool
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: contrasinal
 * Georgian: პაროლი
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: σύνθημα
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: पासवर्ड
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: lykilorð
 * Indonesian: kata sandi
 * Irish: focal faire, pasfhocal
 * Italian:, parola chiave
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: құпиясөз
 * Khmer: ការពាក្យសម្ងាត់, ពាក្យទាក់ទងគ្នា, ពាក្យសំគាល់, ពាក្យសំងាត់
 * Korean:, 군호(軍號) , 패스워드, , 열쇠글
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: parole
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: јавка, лозинка, паро́ла
 * Malay:
 * Maori: kupu karanga, kupu whakahipa, kupuhipa, kupuuru
 * Middle English: wacche word
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: нууц үг
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: passord
 * Old English: lēafnesword
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, palavra-passe
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit: पारणशब्द
 * Scottish Gaelic: facal-faire
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ло̀зӣнка, ге̏сло
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: калимаи убур, парол, гузарвожа
 * Tatar: пароль
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: གསང་ཚིག
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: parol
 * Ukrainian:, паро́ля, га́сло
 * Urdu: پاسورڈ,, پار لفظ, شناختی لفظ, خفیہ لفظ, گزر لفظ,  کلمۂ شناخت
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: mật khẩu
 * West Frisian: wachtwurd

 * Afrikaans: wagwoord
 * Albanian: fjalëkalim
 * Arabic: كَلِمَةُ مُرُور, كَلِمَةُ سِرّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: parol
 * Basque: pasahitza
 * Belarusian: паро́ль
 * Bengali: পাসওয়ার্ড
 * Breton: ger-tremen
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kodeord, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pasvorto
 * Estonian: salasõna, parool
 * Faroese: loyniorð
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: contrasinal
 * Georgian: პაროლი
 * German:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Greenlandic: isissutissaq
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: पासवर्ड
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: lykilorð, leyniorð, aðgangsorð
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: kata sandi,
 * Irish: focal faire, pasfhocal
 * Italian: parola chiave,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: құпиясөз
 * Korean:, , 통과암호(通過暗號)
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: parole
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish: Passwuert
 * Macedonian: јавка, лозинка, паро́ла
 * Malagasy: tenimiafina
 * Malay:
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: пароль
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: нууц үг,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: passord
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, palavra-passe, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: facal-faire
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: јавка, ло̀зӣнка, ге̏сло, за́по̄рка, паро́ла
 * Roman: javka,, , ,
 * Sanskrit: पारणशब्द
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, palabra clave
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: password
 * Tajik: калимаи убур, парол, гузарвожа
 * Tatar: серсүз
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: གསང་ཚིག
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: parol
 * Ukrainian:, паро́ля, га́сло
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: mật khẩu
 * Welsh: cyfrinair
 * West Frisian: wachtwurd

Verb

 * 1)  To protect with a password.

Usage notes

 * To is the more common expression.

Etymology
First attested in 1983, borrowed from.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   secret string of characters used to access a system

title: password


text:
skyscraper

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A very tall building with a large number of floors.
 * 2)  A small sail atop a mast of a ship; a triangular skysail.
 * 3)  Anything very tall or high.
 * 1)  A small sail atop a mast of a ship; a triangular skysail.
 * 2)  Anything very tall or high.
 * 1)  A small sail atop a mast of a ship; a triangular skysail.
 * 2)  Anything very tall or high.
 * 1)  Anything very tall or high.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: نَاطِحَة سَحَاب
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: göydələn
 * Basque: etxeorratz
 * Belarusian: небася́г
 * Bengali:, আকাশঝাড়ু
 * Bulgarian: небостърга́ч
 * Burmese: မိုးမျှော်တိုက်
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 摩天樓
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Crimean Tatar: kökteşken
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Elfdalian: stjyskrapu
 * Erzya: менельтокиця
 * Esperanto: nubskrapulo
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: háhús
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ცათამბჯენი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: skyskraberi
 * Gujarati: ગગનચુંબી
 * Haitian Creole: gratsyèl
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: गगनचुंबी इमारत, गगनचुम्बी इमारत
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: skýjakljúfur
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ilstórach, teach spéire
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese: pencakar langit
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: көктіреген
 * Korean:, 초고층 건물(超高層建物)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: небоскрёб
 * Latin: caeliscalpium
 * Latvian: debesskrāpis
 * Lithuanian: dangoraižis
 * Luxembourgish: Wollekekrazert
 * Macedonian: облакоде́р
 * Malay: pencakar langit
 * Malayalam: അംബരച്ചുംബി
 * Maltese: skajskrejper
 * Maori: whare tīkoke
 * Marathi: गगनचुंबी
 * Nepali: गगनचुम्बी भवन
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: skyskraper
 * Nynorsk: skyskrapar
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto: ستورڅک
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Piedmontese: gratacel
 * Plautdietsch: Wolkjenkrauza
 * Polish:, , drapacz
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: sgrattatschiel
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: солѝте̄р, не̏боде̄р, облакодер
 * Roman:, , oblakoder
 * Slovak: mrakodrap
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: kikunawingu
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kayudlangit
 * Tajik: осмонхарош
 * Tamil: வானளாவி, உயரமான கட்டிடத்தை
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: فَلَک بوس عِمارَت, کَثِیر اُلْمَنازِل عِمارَت
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: entrychdy, ,
 * West Frisian:, wolkekrabber
 * Yiddish: סקייסקרייפּער

 * Hungarian:

title: skyscraper


text:
teek

Etymology 1
From, from or.

Noun

 * 1)  A telekinetic person; a person who has telekinetic abilities.

Verb

 * 1)  To use telekinesis on; to move (something) with the power of one's mind.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  tick insect

title: teek


text:
teken

Etymology 1
From, from , , from , , from. . Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sign; signal
 * 2) sign, signpost

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from , from etymology 1. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to draw; to sketch
 * 2) to sign; to subscribe

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sign, indication, mark
 * 2) sign, symbol
 * 3) character
 * 1) sign, symbol
 * 2) character
 * 1) character
 * 1) character
 * 1) character
 * 1) character

Etymology 1
, from, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to sign, to validate or ratify (a document) by writing one's signature on it.

Etymology 2
See this page for the complete etymology information. Influenced by.

Etymology
See the noun

Verb

 * 1) to draw, sign

Etymology
From, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) staff, cane for walking

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) mark, sign
 * 2) gesture
 * 3) signal
 * 4) sign, indication
 * 5) mark, wound

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sign

Descendants

 * Föhr-Amrum:
 * Föhr-Amrum:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) sign
 * 2) mark
 * 3) symbol

title: teken


text:
zien

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Originally a class 5 strong verb, but the Germanic was lost from the infinitive and present tense forms through syncope in Old Dutch. However, it alternated with in the past tense through Grammatischer Wechsel, and this remained.

Verb

 * 1)  to see

title: zien


text:
outage

Etymology
From, on the model of.

Noun

 * 1) A temporary suspension of operation, especially of electrical power supply.
 * 2) The amount of something lost in storage or transportation.
 * 1) The amount of something lost in storage or transportation.
 * 1) The amount of something lost in storage or transportation.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Czech: prostoj; (of elektricity);  (function broken)
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: katkos
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Italian:, disservizio,
 * Lithuanian: prastova; gedimas (function broken)
 * Polish:, przestój
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: mất điện,

 * Bulgarian: утечка
 * French: perte de marchandise
 * Lithuanian: nubyrėjimas (of solid), nutekėjimas, nuotekis (of liquid)

title: outage


text:
suspension

Etymology
From, , from , from , from +  (from , from , from , from ). Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended.
 * 2) A temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation.
 * 3)  The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.
 * 4) Thus a kind of silt or sludge.
 * 5) The act of keeping a person who is listening in doubt and expectation of what is to follow.
 * 6) The temporary barring of a person from a workplace, society, etc. pending investigation into alleged misconduct.
 * 7)  The process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment (particularly ).
 * 8) * 1979, Irving R[obert] Kaufman, Chief Judge,, “Thomas v. Board of Education”, in The Federal Reporter. Second Series. Cases Argued and Determined in the Circuit Courts of Appeals and District Courts of the United States and the Court of Appeals of the District of Columbia, with Key-number Annotations, volume 607, St. Paul, Minn.: West Publishing Company, , page 1045; reprinted in Michael Imber; Tyll van Geel, “Student Freedom of Expression”, in Education Law, 4th edition, New York, N.Y.; Abingdon, Oxon.: , 2010, ISBN 978-0-415-99613-6 , page 158:
 * Donna Thomas, John Tiedeman, David Jones, and Richard Williams, all students in the Granville Junior-Senior High School, conceived a plan in November 1978 to produce a satirical publication addressed to the school community. [Assistant Principal Frederick] Reed summoned Tiedeman and discussed with him the “dangers” of publishing material that might offend or hurt others. Specifically, he told Tiedeman that a similar publication several years before had culminated in the suspension of the students involved.
 * 1)  The act of or discord produced by prolonging one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects.
 * 2)  A stay or postponement of the execution of a sentence, usually by letters of suspension granted on application to the Lord Ordinary.
 * 3)  A topological space derived from another by taking the product of the original space with an interval and collapsing each end of the product to a point.
 * 4)  A function derived, in a standard way, from another, such that the instant function’s domain and codomain are suspensions of the original function’s.
 * 5)  The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.
 * 1)  A stay or postponement of the execution of a sentence, usually by letters of suspension granted on application to the Lord Ordinary.
 * 2)  A topological space derived from another by taking the product of the original space with an interval and collapsing each end of the product to a point.
 * 3)  A function derived, in a standard way, from another, such that the instant function’s domain and codomain are suspensions of the original function’s.
 * 4)  The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.
 * 1)  A function derived, in a standard way, from another, such that the instant function’s domain and codomain are suspensions of the original function’s.
 * 2)  The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.
 * 1)  The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.

Synonyms

 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:pause
 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:pause

Translations

 * Bulgarian: окачване, провесване
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician:
 * German: Aussetzung
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: askıya alma

 * Bulgarian: временно прекратяване
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German: Aussetzung
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Dutch:
 * Indonesian: skorsing, pemberhentian sementara
 * Malay:
 * Polish:

 * Dutch:
 * Indonesian: skorsing
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Suspensão
 * Portuguese: Suspensão

 * Bulgarian: суспензия
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: Suspension
 * Greek:
 * Indonesian:
 * Polish:, suspensja
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Tagalog: malabitin, kabitnan
 * Thai: สารแขวนลอย
 * Turkish:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch: voorhouding
 * Finnish:
 * German:

 * Greek:

 * Dutch:

 * Dutch:

 * Bulgarian: окачване
 * Czech: odpružení, pérování
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: vedrustus
 * Finnish:, pyöränripustus, ripustukset
 * French: systéme amortisseur
 * German: Aufhängung, Federung
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fjæring, hjuloppheng
 * Nynorsk: hjuloppheng
 * Persian: سیستم تعلیق
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, hjulupphängning, upphängning
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: підві́ска

 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  (all senses)

title: suspension


text:
plea

Etymology
From, from , , from , neuter of , past participle of. Cognate with 🇨🇬. . See also,.

Noun

 * 1) An appeal, petition, urgent prayer or entreaty.
 * 2) An excuse; an apology.
 * 3) That which is alleged or pleaded, in defense or in justification.
 * 4)  That which is alleged by a party in support of his cause.
 * 5)  An allegation of fact in a cause, as distinguished from a demurrer.
 * 6)  The defendant’s answer to the plaintiff’s declaration and demand.
 * 7)  A cause in court; a lawsuit; as, the.
 * 8) * 1782, "An Act establishing a Supreme Judicial Court within the Commonwealth", quoted in The Constitutional History of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, Frank Washburn Grinnell, 1917, page 434
 * they or any three of them shall be a Court and have cognizance of pleas real, personal, and mixed.
 * 1)  An allegation of fact in a cause, as distinguished from a demurrer.
 * 2)  The defendant’s answer to the plaintiff’s declaration and demand.
 * 3)  A cause in court; a lawsuit; as, the.
 * 4) * 1782, "An Act establishing a Supreme Judicial Court within the Commonwealth", quoted in The Constitutional History of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, Frank Washburn Grinnell, 1917, page 434
 * they or any three of them shall be a Court and have cognizance of pleas real, personal, and mixed.

Usage notes
In 19th-century U.K. law, that which the plaintiff alleges in his declaration is answered and repelled or justified by the defendant’s plea. In chancery practice, a plea is a special answer showing or relying upon one or more things as a cause why the suit should be either dismissed, delayed, or barred. In criminal practice, the plea is the defendant’s formal answer to the indictment or information presented against him/her.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:, Flehen, ,
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: молба
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Yiddish: בקשה

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: (подсуди́мого) ,
 * Spanish:

 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian: защитна реч
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Russian: суде́бный акт, суде́бный проце́сс,

 * Arabic:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish: ,
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Verb

 * 1)  To plead; to argue.

title: plea


text:
demurrer

Etymology 1
From, form of , infinitive used as noun.

Noun

 * 1)  A motion by a party to an action, for the immediate or summary judgment of the court on the question, whether, assuming the truth of the matter alleged by the opposite party, it is sufficient in law to sustain the action or defense, and hence whether the party resting is bound to answer or proceed further.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) Someone who demurs.

title: demurrer


text:
demur

Etymology
From, from (French ), from , , from  +.

See alternative etymology in the Anglo-Norman ancestor.

Pronunciation

 * Distinguish from pronunciation of demure
 * Distinguish from pronunciation of demure
 * Distinguish from pronunciation of demure
 * Distinguish from pronunciation of demure

Verb

 * 1)  To linger; to stay; to tarry
 * 2)  To delay; to pause; to suspend proceedings or judgment in view of a doubt or difficulty; to hesitate; to put off the determination or conclusion of an affair.
 * 3)  To scruple or object; to take exception; to oppose; to balk
 * 4)  To interpose a demurrer.
 * 5)  To suspend judgment concerning; to doubt of or hesitate about
 * 6)  To cause delay to; to put off
 * 1)  To interpose a demurrer.
 * 2)  To suspend judgment concerning; to doubt of or hesitate about
 * 3)  To cause delay to; to put off
 * 1)  To cause delay to; to put off
 * 1)  To cause delay to; to put off

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, колебая се,
 * Dutch: ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: demoror
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian:, противя се, опъвам се
 * Dutch: verzet aantekenen
 * German:, , , sich verweigern,
 * Hungarian:, , , , kifogást emel
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * German: ,

Noun

 * 1) An act of hesitation as to proceeding; a scruple; also, a suspension of action or decision; a pause, a stop.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Roman:

title: demur


text:
User talk:Desi~enwiktionary

Re your KANNADA entry could you please not put titles in all capitals. This item has been moved to Kannada. Thanks. Eclecticology 21:15, 25 Aug 2003 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Desi. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Desi~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:42, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:01, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Desi~enwiktionary


text:
suit

Etymology
From, borrowed from and ,  (modern ), originally a participle adjective from  (for ), from , because the component garments "follow each other", i.e. are worn together. See also the doublet. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Related to and.

Noun

 * 1) A set of clothes to be worn together, now especially a man's matching jacket and trousers (also business suit or lounge suit), or a similar outfit for a woman.
 * 2)  A garment or set of garments suitable and/or required for a given task or activity: space suit, boiler suit, protective suit, swimsuit.
 * 3)  a dress.
 * 4)  A person who wears matching jacket and trousers, especially a boss or a supervisor.
 * 5) A full set of armour.
 * 6)  The attempt to gain an end by legal process; a process instituted in a court of law for the recovery of a right or claim; a lawsuit.
 * 7) Petition, request, entreaty.
 * 8)  The act of following or pursuing; pursuit, chase.
 * 9) Pursuit of a love-interest; wooing, courtship.
 * 10)  The act of suing; the pursuit of a particular object or goal.
 * 11) The full set of sails required for a ship.
 * 12)   Each of the sets of a pack of cards distinguished by color and/or specific emblems, such as the spades, hearts, diamonds, or clubs of traditional Anglo, Hispanic, and French playing cards.
 * 13)  Regular order; succession.
 * Every five and thirty years the same kind and suit of weather comes again.
 * 1)  A company of attendants or followers; a retinue.
 * 2)  A group of similar or related objects or items considered as a whole; a suite (of rooms etc.)
 * 1)  The act of following or pursuing; pursuit, chase.
 * 2) Pursuit of a love-interest; wooing, courtship.
 * 3)  The act of suing; the pursuit of a particular object or goal.
 * 4) The full set of sails required for a ship.
 * 5)   Each of the sets of a pack of cards distinguished by color and/or specific emblems, such as the spades, hearts, diamonds, or clubs of traditional Anglo, Hispanic, and French playing cards.
 * 6)  Regular order; succession.
 * Every five and thirty years the same kind and suit of weather comes again.
 * 1)  A company of attendants or followers; a retinue.
 * 2)  A group of similar or related objects or items considered as a whole; a suite (of rooms etc.)
 * Every five and thirty years the same kind and suit of weather comes again.
 * 1)  A company of attendants or followers; a retinue.
 * 2)  A group of similar or related objects or items considered as a whole; a suite (of rooms etc.)
 * 1)  A group of similar or related objects or items considered as a whole; a suite (of rooms etc.)

Translations

 * Afrikaans: pak, pak klere
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بَذْلَة, بَدْلَة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: касцю́м
 * Bengali: স্যুট
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Carpathian Rusyn: а́нцуґ
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: dragt,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: kompleto
 * Estonian: kostüüm
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , , ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: კოსტიუმი
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: jakkaföt
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: culaith
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kashubian: ancuch
 * Kazakh: костюм
 * Khmer: ខោអាវបារាំង
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ຊຸດ, ສາຕິກະ
 * Latvian: kostīms
 * Lithuanian: kostiumas
 * Macedonian: костум, одело
 * Malay:
 * Maori: hūtu
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, drakt
 * Nynorsk: dress
 * Persian: کت شلوار, کت و شلوار
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: deise
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: оде́ло, одије́ло
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: oblek
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, terno , , flux  ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: костюм
 * Telugu: సూటు
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: kostýum
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: سوٹ
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:, quần áo tây
 * Welsh: siwt, siwtiau
 * Yiddish: קאָסטיום

 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: комбинезо́н
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: drakt
 * Nynorsk: drakt
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, комбінезо́н

 * Czech: bílý límeček
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Swedish: kostymnisse, slipsnisse

 * Czech:
 * Danish: rustning, harnisk
 * Finnish:
 * Portuguese:

 * Czech: oplachtění
 * Finnish: purjekerta
 * Portuguese: velame

 * Afrikaans: pak
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: համագույն խաղաթուղթ,
 * Belarusian: масць
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kulør
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: emblemo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: боја
 * Maori:
 * Maranao: batas
 * North Frisian: klöören
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: farge, kortfarge
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: бо̀ја
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai: หน้าไพ่,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: масть
 * Vietnamese: ,

 * Czech:, následnictví
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek: ,

 * Finnish: ;

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ;
 * Russian: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To make proper or suitable; to adapt or fit.
 * 2)  To be suitable or apt for one's image.
 * 3)  To be appropriate or apt for.
 * 4) * c. 1700,, epistle to Dr. Sherlock
 * Raise her notes to that sublime degree / Which suits song of piety and thee.
 * 1)  To dress; to clothe.
 * 2) To please; to make content; to fit one's taste.
 * 3)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)
 * 1) * c. 1700,, epistle to Dr. Sherlock
 * Raise her notes to that sublime degree / Which suits song of piety and thee.
 * 1)  To dress; to clothe.
 * 2) To please; to make content; to fit one's taste.
 * 3)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)
 * 1) To please; to make content; to fit one's taste.
 * 2)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)
 * 1)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)
 * 1)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)
 * 1)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)
 * 1)  To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Maori: whakaarotau

 * Assamese: চাজ
 * Bulgarian: подходящ съм
 * Danish: klæde
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: acaer
 * Macedonian: при́лега
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:, quedar bien
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: نَاسَبَ
 * Belarusian: падыхо́дзіць, падысці́
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: klæde
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: acaer
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πρέπω
 * Irish: oir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 適合する, ,
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: одго́вара
 * Russian:, (plus dative case)
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: підхо́дити, підійти́

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, sovittautua

 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: andare a genio
 * Macedonian: пого́дува, одго́вара
 * Russian:, (plus dative case), ,  (plus dative case),
 * Scottish Gaelic: freagair

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: konveni
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: aggiustarsi a
 * Macedonian: сто́и, при́лега, одго́вара
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, adequar-se a
 * Scottish Gaelic: freagair
 * Spanish:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)   of clothes

Etymology
Past participle of.

Noun

 * 1) climbing

title: suit


text:
et al.

Etymology 1
From, abbreviation of (English: ) and its forms and derivatives.

Phrase

 * 1) And others;

Usage notes
Formally preferred by some over for lists of people in all contexts, reserving  for lists of things (inanimate objects); the distinction is sometimes ignored in casual use, and the two abbreviations are used synonymously in many contexts for completing lists except in very careful or formal use. However, in lists of authors of a published work, et al. is still regularly used.

Related terms

 * - And others; used of things; neuter plural
 * - And others; used of females; feminine plural.
 * - And others; used of males, or groups of mixed gender; masculine plural
 * - And others; used of people, unless exclusively of female gender
 * , - et cetera "and the rest"
 * - et uxor "and wife"

Translations

 * Arabic: وَآخِرُون
 * Armenian: եւ այլք
 * Bulgarian: и др., и дру́ги
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 以及其他, 以及其他人
 * Czech: a kol., a další
 * Danish: og andre, et al.
 * Dutch: en anderen
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ynnä muut
 * French:, , & cie
 * German: (und andere, und anderes )
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: ואחרים
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido: ed altri
 * Indonesian: dkk.
 * Italian: ed altri
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: et al.
 * Latvian: un citi, u. c.
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay: dan lain-lain
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: et al.
 * Persian: و دیگران
 * Polish:, et al
 * Portuguese:, e outros
 * Russian: и др., и други́е, и друго́е, и пр., и про́чие, и про́чее
 * Slovak: a ďalší
 * Spanish: y otros, y otras
 * Swedish: med flera, ,
 * Tagalog: at iba pa
 * Thai: และคณะ, และพวก
 * Turkish: ve diğerleri
 * Ukrainian:, та і́нші
 * Vietnamese: và cộng sự
 * Welsh: ac eraill

Etymology 2
From, abbreviation of (English: ).

Phrase

 * 1) And elsewhere;

Phrase

 * 1) et al.;

Usage notes

 * Mixed-gender groups would use.

Phrase

 * 1)  and others

title: et al.


text:
hûn

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flour

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) you (plural or polite)

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  dog

title: hûn


text:
synergy

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1)  A synonym of binding energy.
 * 2) * 1986, John Andrew Dillon (Society for General Systems Research). Proceedings of the International Conference on Mental Images, Values, & Reality. Vol. 1, Intersystems Publications, p. D-7
 * Depending on the initial condition of the system (initial alphabet and number of elements) the co-evolution of nested local and global hierarchies continues until the system reaches a maximum value of complexity. At least for nuclear systems a quantitative variable called "complexity" can be defined, which increases in an irreversible manner during stellar evolution (Winiwarter, 1983). This variable C is composed of an informational measure I describing the variety of the computed formulas and an energetic measure R describing the relative binding energy or "synergy" permitting the coherence of the system.
 * 1)  The cooperation of two or more nerves, muscles, organs, etc.
 * the digestive synergy
 * 1)  The combined action of two or more drugs where the effects are stronger than their mere sum.
 * 2)  Benefits resulting from combining different groups, people, objects or processes.
 * 1)  Benefits resulting from combining different groups, people, objects or processes.

Usage notes

 * In business contexts, this word is often discouraged due to its status as a corporate buzzword. In other fields, such as competitive gaming, this word is fine to use.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 協同效應
 * Danish: synergi
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: sinergio
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Macedonian: синергија, еднодејствие
 * Norwegian: synergi
 * Bokmål: synergi
 * Nynorsk: synergi
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: synergia
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, synergieffekt

 * Arabic: تَعَاضُد
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: samvirkni
 * Indonesian:

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Indonesian:

 * Arabic: تَعَاضُد
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Zusammenwirken, gegenseitige Verstärkung
 * Greek: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,

 * Lithuanian:
 * Swedish:

title: synergy


text:
mop

Etymology 1
From (also as ), perhaps borrowed from, from. Believed to be from a source, variously claimed as  or  (the latter by ). Compare Modern 🇨🇬 (shortened from ). .

Noun

 * 1) An implement for washing floors or similar, made of a piece of cloth, or a collection of thrums, or coarse yarn, fastened to a handle.
 * 2) A wash with a mop; the act of mopping.
 * 3)  A dense head of hair.
 * 4)  A fair where servants are hired.
 * 5)  A firearm particularly if it has a large magazine
 * 6)  Fellatio.
 * 7)  A squeezable high-flow paint marker with an extra-wide felt or foam tip.
 * 8)  An row of ropes dragged along the seabed for catching starfish.
 * 9)  A drunkard.
 * 1)  Fellatio.
 * 2)  A squeezable high-flow paint marker with an extra-wide felt or foam tip.
 * 3)  An row of ropes dragged along the seabed for catching starfish.
 * 4)  A drunkard.
 * 1)  A drunkard.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مِمْسَحَة
 * Hijazi Arabic: مِمْسَحَة
 * Moroccan Arabic: جفّافة
 * Armenian: պոլի փեդ
 * Basque: lanbas
 * Belarusian: шва́бра
 * Bulgarian: подочиста́чка
 * Catalan: pal de fregar
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: mop
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: ŝvabrilo
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,  ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: შვაბრა
 * German: ;  ;  ;
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido:
 * Irish: mapa, strailleán
 * Italian: lavapavimenti, spazzolone,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:, 자루 걸레
 * Maori: mapu
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: mopp
 * Nynorsk: mopp
 * Old English:
 * Oromo: foksoo
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: sguab
 * Spanish:,  ,  ,  ,  , mechudo ,  ,  , palo de trapear , suape ,  ,  , palopiso
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: lampaso
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: шва́бра
 * Vietnamese: cán lau nhà
 * Walloon:, , ,
 * Welsh: mop

 * Catalan: ganyota
 * French:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Polish:

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: hiuskuontalo
 * French:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: straille, stoth
 * Italian:

Verb

 * 1)  To rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop.
 * 2)  To shoplift.
 * 1)  To shoplift.
 * 1)  To shoplift.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: бърша с моп
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 拖
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, nass wischen
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: skúra,, skrúbba,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:, , dare lo spazzolone, ripassare con lo spazzolone
 * Maori: mapu
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian: mopp
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, paspas atmak, paspas çekmek

Etymology 2
From, of origin, but compare 🇨🇬.

Compare 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , and the verb.

Noun

 * 1)   The young of any animal.
 * 2)  A young girl; a moppet.
 * 3) A made-up face; a grimace.

Verb

 * 1)  To make a wry expression with the mouth.

Noun

 * 1)  mouth

Etymology 1
The now-obsolete sense brick, attested from the 17th century, appears to be the oldest, with the sense cookie following in the 18th century. The exact relationship between the various later senses is unclear. The ultimate origin is unclear, but possibly corrupted from.

Noun

 * 1) a joke, jest
 * 2) a tune, melody
 * 3) a type of cookie
 * 4)  a woman or girl
 * 5)  a brick
 * 1)  a brick

Usage notes

 * The use as an affectionate term of address is often as a diminutive, and specifically in the non-standard form . The standard diminutive is never used for this sense.

Descendants

 * (only found in the phrase )

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) a  (an implement for washing floors, etc.)

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: mop


text:
floor

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The interior bottom or surface of a house or building; the supporting surface of a room.
 * 2)  The bottom surface of a natural structure, entity, or space ; the ground.
 * 3)  The ground.
 * 4)  A structure formed of beams, girders, etc, with proper covering, which divides a building horizontally into storeys/stories.
 * 5) The supporting surface or platform of a structure such as a bridge.
 * 6)  A storey/story of a building.
 * 7) In a parliament, the part of the house assigned to the members, as opposed to the viewing gallery.
 * 8)  The right to speak at a given time during a debate or other public event.
 * 9)  That part of the bottom of a vessel on each side of the keelson which is most nearly horizontal.
 * 10)  A horizontal, flat ore body; the rock underlying a stratified or nearly horizontal deposit.
 * 11)  The bottom of a pit, pothole or mine.
 * 12)  The largest integer less than or equal to a given number.
 * 13)  An event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface; floor exercise
 * 14)  A floor-like carpeted surface for performing gymnastic movements.
 * 15)  A lower limit or minimum on a price or rate, a price floor. Opposite of a cap or ceiling.
 * 16) A dance floor.
 * 17) * 1983, "Maniac", Michael Sembello and Dennis Matkosky:
 * She's a maniac, maniac on the floor / And she's dancing like she never danced before
 * 1) * 1987, "", :
 * Open the door, get on the floor / Everybody walk the dinosaur
 * 1) The trading floor of a stock exchange, pit; the area in which business is conducted at a convention or exhibition.
 * 2) The area of a casino where gambling occurs.
 * 3) The area of an establishment where food and drink are served to customers.
 * 1)  The largest integer less than or equal to a given number.
 * 2)  An event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface; floor exercise
 * 3)  A floor-like carpeted surface for performing gymnastic movements.
 * 4)  A lower limit or minimum on a price or rate, a price floor. Opposite of a cap or ceiling.
 * 5) A dance floor.
 * 6) * 1983, "Maniac", Michael Sembello and Dennis Matkosky:
 * She's a maniac, maniac on the floor / And she's dancing like she never danced before
 * 1) * 1987, "", :
 * Open the door, get on the floor / Everybody walk the dinosaur
 * 1) The trading floor of a stock exchange, pit; the area in which business is conducted at a convention or exhibition.
 * 2) The area of a casino where gambling occurs.
 * 3) The area of an establishment where food and drink are served to customers.
 * 1) The area of an establishment where food and drink are served to customers.
 * 1) The area of an establishment where food and drink are served to customers.

Synonyms

 * see Thesaurus:floor

Translations

 * Aklanon: saeog
 * Albanian: lëmë
 * Arabic: ,
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: zəmin, ,
 * Bashkir: иҙән
 * Belarusian: падло́га
 * Bengali: ,
 * Berawan: taca
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Buryat: шала
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cebuano: salog
 * Central Melanau: bebat, latai
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏲᏓᏝᎲᎢ
 * Chickasaw: akka'
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 地板
 * Dungan: банди, диха
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chukchi: нотайкоч
 * Chuvash: урай
 * Cornish: leur
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Embaloh: saran
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: gólv
 * Finnish:, (archaic)
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: δάπεδον, ἔδαφος
 * Hawaiian: papahele
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Higaonon: saug
 * Hiligaynon: salug
 * Hindi: फ़र्श,, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Boddem
 * Icelandic:
 * Ida'an: assar
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: maa
 * Iranun: lantai
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese:
 * Kapampangan: lande
 * Kazakh: еден
 * Khmer: តលភូមិ
 * Kimaragang: rinantai, lapik
 * Korean:
 * Krio: dek
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: greida
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: grīda
 * Lithuanian: grindys
 * Lotud: suliu
 * Macedonian: под, па́тос
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: art
 * Manchu: ᡶᠠᠯᠠᠨ
 * Middle English: flor
 * Mingrelian: პოლი
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠱᠠᠯᠠ
 * Nanai: палан
 * Nivkh: п'ал
 * Norman: solais
 * Northern Sami: láhtti
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Nynorsk: golv
 * Occitan:
 * Ojibwe: michisag
 * Old East Slavic: полъ
 * Old English: flōr, flet
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Rungus: rinantai, pallampag
 * Russian:
 * Sabah Bisaya: saliau
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sardinian: pamentu, pomentu
 * Scottish Gaelic: làr, ùrlar
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̏д, па̀тос
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: ,
 * Southern Altai: пол
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagal Murut: pantalon
 * Tagalog: sahig, misla
 * Tajik: ,
 * Tambunan Dusun: rinantai
 * Tatar:
 * Tausug: lantay
 * Thai:
 * Timugon Murut: sulig
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: pol
 * Ukrainian: підло́га
 * Urdu: فَرْش, بُھوتَل,
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:
 * West Coast Bajau: dasar
 * Yiddish: פּאָדלאָגע, דיל
 * Yup'ik: nateq

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, , ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Middle English: flor
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian:, ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chickasaw: akka'
 * Finnish:
 * French:, face inférieure
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: طَابِق
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Estonian: vahelagi
 * Finnish: välipohja
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:, , , Geschossdecke
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Middle English: flor
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: ùrlar
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Persian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, Redezeit,
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:
 * German: Schiffsboden
 * Hebrew:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:
 * German:

 * Czech: dolní celá část
 * Estonian: täisosa
 * Finnish: kokonaislukuosa, alas pyöristetty luku
 * French:
 * German: Abrundungswert, Abrundungsbetrag
 * Japanese: 床関数

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:

 * Finnish:
 * German: Turnboden
 * Hungarian:

 * Finnish:, korkolattia
 * German:, Mindestsatz, Mindestzinssatz, Floor

 * Finnish:
 * German:

Verb

 * 1)  To cover or furnish with a floor.
 * 2) To strike down or lay level with the floor; to knock down.
 * 3)  To hang (a picture on exhibition) near the base of a wall, where it cannot easily be seen.
 * 4)  To push (a pedal) down to the floor, especially to accelerate.
 * 5)  To silence by a conclusive answer or retort.
 * 6)  To amaze or greatly surprise.
 * 7)  To finish or make an end of.
 * 8)  To set a lower bound.
 * 1)  To silence by a conclusive answer or retort.
 * 2)  To amaze or greatly surprise.
 * 3)  To finish or make an end of.
 * 4)  To set a lower bound.
 * 1)  To amaze or greatly surprise.
 * 2)  To finish or make an end of.
 * 3)  To set a lower bound.
 * 1)  To finish or make an end of.
 * 2)  To set a lower bound.
 * 1)  To set a lower bound.
 * 1)  To set a lower bound.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: lægge gulv
 * German: ,
 * Ido: pavimentizar
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: попо́дува, пато́сува
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: настила́ть пол
 * Scottish Gaelic: ùrlaraich
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: подподити, патосати
 * Roman: podpoditi,
 * Swedish: lägga golv

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: nedlægge
 * Dutch:
 * German:, , , , fertig machen, , , zu Boden strecken
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: вали́ть на пол
 * Swedish: golva
 * Turkish: ,

 * German:, zum Schweigen bringen, die Sprache verschlagen

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,

title: floor


text:
scrub

Etymology 1
Variant of, possibly under Norse influence.

Adjective

 * 1) Mean; dirty; contemptible; scrubby.

Noun

 * 1)  One who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow.
 * 2) * 1999, TLC (band), "No Scrubs" (song)
 * A scrub is a guy that thinks he's fly And is also known as a buster Always talkin' about what he wants And just sits on his broke ass
 * 1) One who is incompetent or unable to complete easy tasks.
 * 2) A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant.
 * 3)   One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc. Often used to refer to male animals poorly suited or unsuited for breeding.
 * 4)  Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush.
 * 5)  One not on the first team of players; a substitute.
 * 6)  A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating.
 * 7)  Informal attire or dress code; morning dress
 * 1)   One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc. Often used to refer to male animals poorly suited or unsuited for breeding.
 * 2)  Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush.
 * 3)  One not on the first team of players; a substitute.
 * 4)  A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating.
 * 5)  Informal attire or dress code; morning dress

Translations

 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish:, pusikko, ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: σκῖρος
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kjerr
 * Ottoman Turkish: بوك

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, pöheikkö
 * French:
 * Galician: mato, matogueira, gasgalleira, andruvial, adramal, mufedo, touceira,, cira, bramal, freguiza
 * German:
 * Maori: taekai, ururua, tahuere, mōheuheu, tāwhao, heuheu
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
From ; from.

Verb

 * 1)  To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening
 * 2)  To rub anything hard, especially with a wet brush; to scour
 * 3)  To be diligent and penurious
 * 4)  To call off a scheduled event; to cancel.
 * 5)  To eliminate or to correct data from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets
 * 6)  To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system.
 * 7)  To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface.
 * 1)  To eliminate or to correct data from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets
 * 2)  To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system.
 * 3)  To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface.
 * 1)  To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system.
 * 2)  To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Moroccan Arabic: حك, فرك
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 擦
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: jynssätä, jyystää, kuurata
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Gujarati: ઘાસવાનુ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Kabuverdianu: skoba
 * Maori: ūkui, kōmukumuku, hūkui
 * Norman: scrober
 * Norwegian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: فرچه‌لامق
 * Polish:, wyszorować
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: khituy
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Walloon:, , kifroyî,
 * Yoruba: kín, fọ̀

 * Finnish: jynssätä
 * Hungarian:

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Russian:

Noun

 * 1) An instance of scrubbing.
 * 2) A cancellation.
 * 3) A worn-out brush.
 * 4) One who scrubs.
 * 5) That which scrubs.
 * 6) An exfoliant for the body.
 * 7)  Clothing worn while performing surgery.
 * 8)  Any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers).
 * 1) An exfoliant for the body.
 * 2)  Clothing worn while performing surgery.
 * 3)  Any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers).
 * 1)  Any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers).

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: jynssäys

 * Finnish: jynssääjä

 * Finnish: kirurgin asu
 * French: blouse médicale
 * German: Kasack
 * Japanese: スクラブ
 * Polish:
 * Russian: костю́м хиру́рга

title: scrub


text:
byproduct

Etymology
From.

Translations

 * Catalan: subproducte
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Beiprodukt, Nachprodukt, Teilprodukt
 * Icelandic: aukaafurð
 * Irish: fotháirge, fothoradh, seachtháirge
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: нуспроизвод
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: biprodukt
 * Nynorsk: biprodukt
 * Polish: produkt uboczny
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: побо́чный проду́кт,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, nusprodukt
 * Spanish: subproducto
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: yanürün,
 * Ukrainian: побічний продукт

title: byproduct


text:
moisturize

Verb

 * 1)  To make more moist.
 * 2)  To make more humid.
 * 1)  To make more humid.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, återfukta

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: Feuchtigkeit spenden
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

title: moisturize


text:
humid

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. Via related to 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Containing perceptible moisture (usually describing air or atmosphere); damp; moist; somewhat wet or watery.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: رَطْب, رَطِب
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: rütubətli,, nəmli
 * Belarusian: вільго́тны
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: humida
 * Estonian: niiske
 * Finnish:, humidi
 * French: ,
 * Friulian: umid
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ნესტიანი, ნოტიო, ტენიანი
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Haitian Creole: imid
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, , , ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Iban: embap
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: taisíoch
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 湿気の多い,, 湿っぽい,
 * Kazakh: дымқыл, сулы, ылғал
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 습기가 많다,
 * Kyrgyz:, жаан-чачындуу
 * Lao: ຊຸ່ມ, ຈື້ນ, ປຽກ
 * Latgalian: volgons
 * Latin: ūvidus
 * Latvian: mitrs, mikls, valgs, valgans
 * Lithuanian: drėgnas
 * Macedonian: влажен
 * Malay:
 * Maori: haitutu
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fuktig
 * Persian: ,
 * Piedmontese: ùmid
 * Plautdietsch: feicht
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: вла̏жан
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: vlhký
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: мартуб,
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: dymyk, yzgarly
 * Tày: ấm
 * Ukrainian: воло́гий
 * Urdu: نم, گیلا,
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: fochtich, damp
 * Yiddish: פֿײַכט

title: humid


text:
moisture

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) That which moistens or makes damp or wet; exuding fluid; liquid in small quantity.
 * 2) The state of being moist.
 * 3)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1) The state of being moist.
 * 2)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1) The state of being moist.
 * 2)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1) The state of being moist.
 * 2)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.
 * 1)  Skin moisture noted as dry, moist, clammy, or diaphoretic as part of the skin signs assessment.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kostuttaja
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἰκμάς
 * Hebrew:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latvian: mitrums, miklums, slapjums
 * Lithuanian: drėgmė
 * Malay: lembapan
 * Middle English: moisture, moistnes
 * Old Church Slavonic: влага
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: воло́га

 * Afrikaans: vog
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: رُطُوبَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: nəmlik, ,
 * Belarusian: ві́льгаць, вільго́тнасць
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 濕氣
 * Czech:, vláha
 * Danish: fugtighed
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, , humedén
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: aalaq
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: taisleach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: дым
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao:
 * Latin: mador,
 * Latvian: mistrums, miklums, valgums, valganums
 * Lithuanian: drėgnis, drėgnumas, drėgmė
 * Macedonian: влага
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Manchu: ᠰᡳᠮᡝᠨ
 * Middle English: moisture, moistnes
 * Middle Persian: 𐭭𐭬
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: влага, вла̏жно̄ст
 * Glagolitic: ⰲⰾⰰⰳⰰ
 * Old East Slavic: волога
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: вла̏га
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: vlaha, vlhkosť
 * Slovene:, vlažnost
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: włoga
 * Upper Sorbian: włoha
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: halumigmig, hamil, sayimsim
 * Tajik:, рутубат
 * Tatar:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: çyg
 * Ukrainian: воло́га, вільго́та, воло́гість,
 * Urdu: نمی
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: độ ẩm, khí ẩm

Etymology

 * equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) moistness, wetness
 * , humidity
 * 1) fluid, secretion
 * 2)  Something invigorating.

Usage notes

 * Used as a technical term in alchemy and medicine.

title: moisture


text:
User:Mai1964221~enwiktionary

Hello!

My name is Xujian

title: User:Mai1964221~enwiktionary


text:
文

Derived characters

 * Appendix:Chinese radical/文

Descendants

 * 𘱒

Glyph origin

 * a man with a painted or tattooed chest – original form of . In current form, tattoo has vanished, so simply an outline of a man (head, outstretched arms, legs, chest). Compare, which has no chest.

Etymology
Possibly a derivation, with -n nominal suffix, of "soot (obs.), ink (obs.), coal".

Semantic shift: "pattern, tattoo (made of soot)", "written glyph (made of ink)" > "literature" > "refined, cultured".

Definitions

 * 1) writing; literary composition; literature
 * 2) official document
 * 3) literary language; Literary Chinese
 * 4) script; written form
 * 5) (written) language
 * 6) culture
 * 7) liberal arts; humanities
 * 8) natural or social phenomenon
 * 9) ritual; etiquette
 * 10) of a government position, non-military: civil, civilian
 * 11) gentle; refined
 * 12) 47th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "pattern, repetition" (𝌴)
 * 13)  mill
 * 14)   the twelfth day of a month
 * 1) script; written form
 * 2) (written) language
 * 3) culture
 * 4) liberal arts; humanities
 * 5) natural or social phenomenon
 * 6) ritual; etiquette
 * 7) of a government position, non-military: civil, civilian
 * 8) gentle; refined
 * 9) 47th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "pattern, repetition" (𝌴)
 * 10)  mill
 * 11)   the twelfth day of a month
 * 1) liberal arts; humanities
 * 2) natural or social phenomenon
 * 3) ritual; etiquette
 * 4) of a government position, non-military: civil, civilian
 * 5) gentle; refined
 * 6) 47th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "pattern, repetition" (𝌴)
 * 7)  mill
 * 8)   the twelfth day of a month
 * 1) gentle; refined
 * 2) 47th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "pattern, repetition" (𝌴)
 * 3)  mill
 * 4)   the twelfth day of a month
 * 1) 47th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "pattern, repetition" (𝌴)
 * 2)  mill
 * 3)   the twelfth day of a month
 * 1)  mill
 * 2)   the twelfth day of a month
 * 1)   the twelfth day of a month

Definitions

 * 1) to cover

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) the, an old currency
 * 2) a unit of length for measuring the size of one's foot
 * 3) a character, a letter
 * 4) writing, something written
 * 5) a magical spell
 * 6)  a design, a pattern
 * 7)  a

Usage notes
The and  senses are more often spelled.

Etymology 2
A later borrowing from. Compare modern 🇨🇬 reading bûn, 🇨🇬 vûn.

Noun

 * 1)  a sentence
 * 2) writing, composition
 * 3) a design or pattern as decoration
 * 4) literature, learning, scholarship
 * 5) elegance, refinement
 * 6) a saying, an aphorism, a proverb

Etymology 3
Possibly a shift from an older 🇨🇬-derived reading pun. Earlier Japanese writing was ambiguous regarding the final n sound spelled in modern Japanese, with this sound often spelled (and possibly pronounced) as  instead.

* → →

This reading appears in the, in works such as .

Noun

 * 1) writing, something written
 * 2) a letter, an epistle
 * 3)  study, scholarship
 * 4) a style of

Derived terms

 * : a love letter

Etymology 4
. Appears in texts from the early. Compare 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1) a pattern, a design, especially one with diagonally crossing lines
 * 2) a diagonal crossing
 * 3) a flowery expression or turn of phrase
 * 4) a plot, a scheme
 * 5) a refrain or recurring phrase in a piece of music
 * 6) a harder vein or grain in a leaf or piece of wood or bamboo
 * 7) a stain, a blemish
 * 8) a mediator, a go-between
 * 9) a small indistinct fluctuation in a trend line
 * 10) a kind of woven silk textile with a diagonally crossing pattern
 * 11) short for : a twill weave; someone who weaves twill
 * 12) short for : in a loom, a bamboo pole placed between the heddle and the back beam or platen, used to improve the handling
 * 13) short for : cat's cradle
 * 1) short for : in a loom, a bamboo pole placed between the heddle and the back beam or platen, used to improve the handling
 * 2) short for : cat's cradle

Usage notes
For the second group of senses, the spelling is more common.

Etymology
From.

title: 文


text:
charade

Etymology
From, , probably from , from +. As a round of the game, originally a but now usually understood and formed as a.

Noun

 * 1)  A genre of riddles where the clues to the answer are descriptions or puns on its syllables, with a final clue to the whole.
 * 2) * 1878, "Charade" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. V, p. 398:
 * CHARADE, a trifling species of composition, or quasi-literary form of amusement, which may perhaps be best defined as a punning enigma propounded in a series of descriptions. A word is taken of two or more syllables, each forming a distinct word; each of these is described in verse or prose, as aptly and enigmatically as possible; and the same process is applied to the whole word. The neater and briefer the descriptive parts of the problem, the better the charade will be. In selecting words for charades, special attention should be paid to the absolute quality of the syllables composing them, inaccuracy in trifles of this sort depriving them of what little claim to merit they may possess. The brilliant rhythmic trifles of W. Mackworth Praed are well known. Of representative prose charades, the following specimens are perhaps as good as could be selected:—“My first, with the most rooted antipathy to a Frenchman, prides himself, whenever they meet, upon sticking close to his jacket; my second has many virtues, nor is its least that it gives its name to my first; my whole may I never catch!” “My first is company; my second shuns company; my third collects company; and my whole amuses company.” The solutions are Tar-tar and Co-nun-drum.
 * 1)  A single round of the game charades, an acted form of the earlier riddles.
 * 2) * 1911, "Charade" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed., Vol. V, p. 856:
 * ...The most popular form of this amusement is the acted charade, in which the meaning of the different syllables is acted out on the stage, the audience being left to guess each syllable and thus, combining the meaning of all the syllables, the whole word. A brilliant example of the acted charade is described in Thackeray’s Vanity Fair.
 * 1)  A play resembling the game charades, particularly due to poor acting.
 * 2) A deception or pretense, originally an absurdly obvious one but now in general use.
 * 1) A deception or pretense, originally an absurdly obvious one but now in general use.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * German:, , Versrätsel
 * Hungarian: sarád
 * Italian:
 * Ladino: sharada, indivinansa
 * Occitan: charrada
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * German:, pantomimisches Rätsel
 * Swedish:, levande charad

 * Esperanto:
 * German:, , , , unwürdiges Schauspiel, Schmierenkomödie
 * Portuguese: ,

Verb

 * 1) To act out a charade (of); to gesture; to pretend.

Etymology
Probably from, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  kind of riddle
 * 2)  something bizarre or hard to understand
 * 3)  chat, conversation
 * 1)  chat, conversation

title: charade


text:
backlash

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A suddenly reversed or backward motion, such as of a rope or elastic band when it snaps under tension.
 * 2)  A negative reaction, objection or outcry, especially of a violent or abrupt nature.
 * 3)  The looseness through which one part of connected machinery, such as a wheel, gear, piston, or screw, can be moved without moving the connected parts, or a measurement of the distance moved thereby; either intentional (as allowance) or unintentional (from error or wear).Wagon wheel adapted to late 19th century artillery.jpg
 * 4) * 1896 Mr. Michael Longridge, of Manchester: Breakdowns of Stationary Steam-Engines.  Proceedings. Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Page 541
 * ... the word "backlash" is used in the extended sense in which it is understood in Lancashire and Yorkshire, including not only backlash proper , but also break of contact between the working faces of the teeth of the two wheels when the driven wheel overruns the driver without actual backlash . To place rope or belt drums of any considerable size upon shafts driven by spur gearing is nearly always dangerous.
 * 1)  The jarring or reflex motion caused in badly fitting machinery by irregularities in velocity or a reverse of motion.
 * 2) * 1896 Mr. Michael Longridge, of Manchester: Breakdowns of Stationary Steam-Engines.  Proceedings. Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Page 54
 * In ...breakages from high speed and irregular pitch, ten out of the eleven wheels had spur segments moulded from patterns, instead of by machinery; and in three of the ten the teeth were cast upon the felks, and were twisted and drawn, as they generally are when cast in this way, by the contraction of the mass of metal of which they form a part. In every instance the speed was high, and in several cases there was more or less backlash or over-running.
 * In ...breakages from high speed and irregular pitch, ten out of the eleven wheels had spur segments moulded from patterns, instead of by machinery; and in three of the ten the teeth were cast upon the felks, and were twisted and drawn, as they generally are when cast in this way, by the contraction of the mass of metal of which they form a part. In every instance the speed was high, and in several cases there was more or less backlash or over-running.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: pludselig
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: takapotku
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: voldsom, voldsom protestreaktion
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: protestreago
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: საპირისპირო რეაქცია, უარყოფითი რეაქცია, ძლიერი უარყოფითი რეაქცია
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: バックラッシュ
 * Khmer:
 * Mongolian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:,  ,
 * Slovak: negatívna odozva, silná reakcia, veľký odpor
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: välys, klappi,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: ligean
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: バックラッシュ
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: мёртвый ход,, , , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: зазор
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: vôľa
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: välys, klappi
 * Italian: scuotimento, stridore,

Verb

 * 1) To perform a backlash, to lash back in reaction to some cause.
 * 2) * 1894 William Westall. Tinkler. Ludgate Illustrated Magazine. Vol VIII
 * Thrutch factory was a queer old concern. It had been built piecemeal-here a bit and there a bit. There were a new end and an old end, the spinning-rooms in the one being light and lofty, in the other low. and gloomy. Looms were shoved in everywhere. There were a "long shop" with three hundred, a "top shop" with a hundred, a "back shop" with fifty-three, and a "little shop" with fifteen. Never was its equal for gearing. Shafts were everywhere inside and out, overground and underground, climbing snake-like up the walls, and boring into the roofs; spurwheels, great and small, whirled, clashed and "backlashed" all over the place.
 * 1) * 1895 W. C. Kepler. Uncle and the Bass  The American Angler - Volume 25 - Page 226
 * Just as it began to get dusk and the shadows from the trees deepening the twilight that had already spread over the lake, giving a peculiarly lonesome effect that water always has upon the approach of night, Uncle succeeded in getting out the longest cast he had yet made — about seventy-five feet. Unfortunately, or perhaps I should say fortunately, his reel over-ran and backlashed for him. Patiently he set about untangling his line; I resting the oars and holding the boat stationary.
 * 1) * 1909 La Compagnie Générale Transatlantique v. Hayes. (Circuit Court of Appeals, Second Circuit. March 16, 1909.) No. 205.
 * There was testimony that but for the orders of these men, or one of them, the case would have been properly backlashed before being lowered into the hold and that the anxiety of the foreman to get the cargo in quickly induced him to order this case sent down without being properly safeguarded.
 * 1) * 1922 Interstate Commerce Commission. Fifth Annual Report. Chief Inspector of Locomotive Boilers. Annual Report of the Chief Inspector.  Bureau of Locomotive Inspection. To the Interstate Commerce Commission:
 * May 2, 1922, locomotive 2469, Hornell, N. Y. Screw reverse gear backlashed due to latch spring too weak to hold it in place ; 1 injured
 * 1) * 1936 Gifford Pinchot. Two's Company. The Rotarian April 1936
 * I have the faculty of getting more backlashed in less casts with more kinds of guaranteed anti-backlash reels than any man who reads this sad confession. I am letter-perfect at it. Yet I do sometimes catch fish.

title: backlash


text:
lash

Etymology 1
From, , , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given.
 * 2)  A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare.
 * 3) A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment.
 * 4) A quick and violent sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; a swish.
 * 5) A stroke of satire or sarcasm; an expression or retort that cuts or gives pain; a cut.
 * 6) A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash.
 * 7) In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure.
 * 8)  An attempt; a go at something.
 * 1) A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash.
 * 2) In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure.
 * 3)  An attempt; a go at something.
 * 1)  An attempt; a go at something.

Translations

 * Bashkir: сыбыртҡы, ҡамсы
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: piskesnert
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Ingrian: siima
 * Italian:
 * Maori: kare
 * Norman: lanniéthe
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Welsh: carrai, careiau

 * Finnish:

 * Arabic: جَلْدَة
 * Bulgarian: бой с камшик
 * Catalan: fuetada
 * Danish: piskeslag
 * Egyptian:
 * Finnish: piiskanisku, ruoskanisku, sivallus
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Maori: whakapānga, whiunga
 * Norman: frangue
 * Ottoman Turkish: سوط
 * Polish: smagnięcie
 * Russian: уда́р хлысто́м, уда́р бичо́м, уда́р пле́тью
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Finnish: sivallus
 * Italian:
 * Russian: ре́зкий упрёк,

Verb

 * 1)  To strike with a lash; to whip or scourge with a lash, or with something like one.
 * 2)  To strike forcibly and quickly, as with a lash; to beat, or beat upon, with a motion like that of a lash.
 * 3)  To throw out with a jerk or quickly.
 * 4)  To scold; or to satirize; to censure with severity.
 * 5)  To ply the whip; to strike.
 * 6)  To strike vigorously; to let fly.
 * 7)  To utter censure or sarcastic language.
 * 8)  To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.
 * 1)  To ply the whip; to strike.
 * 2)  To strike vigorously; to let fly.
 * 3)  To utter censure or sarcastic language.
 * 4)  To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.
 * 1)  To utter censure or sarcastic language.
 * 2)  To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.
 * 1)  To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.

Synonyms

 * Thesaurus:whip

Translations

 * Arabic: جَلَدَ
 * Bulgarian:, бия с камшик
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: vipi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Irish: gread
 * Norman: donner du fouet
 * Polish:, ubiczować
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Spanish: ,

 * Finnish:
 * Irish: gread

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:, карам се
 * Finnish:, haukkua pystyyn
 * French:
 * Italian:

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: sataa kaatamalla,
 * Irish: gread

Etymology 2
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  To bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain, so as to fasten.
 * to lash something to a spar
 * lash a pack on a horse's back

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician:, trincar
 * Maori: whakarorerore
 * Norman: lachi

Etymology 3
From (🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1)  Remiss, lax.
 * 2)  Relaxed.
 * 3) Soft, watery, wet.
 * 4)  Excellent, wonderful.
 * 5)  Drunk.
 * 1)  Excellent, wonderful.
 * 2)  Drunk.
 * 1)  Excellent, wonderful.
 * 2)  Drunk.
 * 1)  Drunk.
 * 1)  Drunk.
 * 1)  Drunk.

Noun

 * 1)  Looseness between fitted parts, either intentional (as allowance) or unintentional (from error or wear).

Etymology
From, from. Compare also and.

Adverb

 * 1) last

Adjective

 * 1) last

title: lash