text:
high-octane

Adjective

 * 1)  Having a high octane number, good anti-knock characteristics; used in high performance vehicles.
 * 2)  High powered, energetic, forceful or dynamic.
 * 3)  Highly intoxicating or caffeinated.
 * 1)  High powered, energetic, forceful or dynamic.
 * 2)  Highly intoxicating or caffeinated.
 * 1)  Highly intoxicating or caffeinated.
 * 1)  Highly intoxicating or caffeinated.
 * 1)  Highly intoxicating or caffeinated.

Translations

 * Finnish: korkeaoktaaninen

title: high-octane


text:
octane number

Noun

 * 1) A measure of the antiknock properties of an automobile fuel; isooctane having an octane number of 100, a fuel with the same antiknock properties as a mixture of 90% isooctane and 10% heptane having an octane number of 90.

Hyponyms

 * (MON)
 * (RON)
 * (AKI)

Derived terms

 * (MON)
 * (RON)

Translations

 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: октан саны
 * Persian: عدد اکتان
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish: octanaje, índice de octano
 * Swedish: ,

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: octane number


text:
isooctane

Noun

 * 1)  any isomer of n-octane; especially 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, used as a reference in the determination of the octane number of fuel

title: isooctane


text:
oneiromancy

Etymology
From ; compare 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1)  Divination by the interpretation of dreams.
 * 2)  The interpretation of dreams.
 * 3)  An act of such divination or dream-interpretation.
 * 1)  The interpretation of dreams.
 * 2)  An act of such divination or dream-interpretation.
 * 1)  An act of such divination or dream-interpretation.
 * 1)  An act of such divination or dream-interpretation.
 * 1)  An act of such divination or dream-interpretation.

Translations

 * Aramaic:
 * Classical Syriac: ܦܫܪܐ
 * Bulgarian: тълкуване на сънища
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 解夢, 夢占
 * Classical Nahuatl: tōnalpōhualiztli
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: oneiromantia
 * Finnish: oneiromantia, unien selittäminen
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: oniromanzia
 * Japanese: 夢占い
 * Macedonian: ониромантија
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: oneiromanti
 * Polish: onejromancja
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: онейрома́нтия, онейрокрития
 * Serbo-Croatian: oneiromancija, tumačenje snova
 * Spanish: oniromancia

title: oneiromancy


text:
lamentable

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Causing sorrow, distress or regret; deplorable, pitiful or distressing.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:lamentable

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Azerbaijani: acınacaqlı
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: lamentable
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Italian: lamentabile
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: flēbilis
 * Norman: lamentabl'ye
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Adjective

 * , regrettable

Etymology
, from, from.

Adjective

 * 1) ; awful; deplorable

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * , regrettable
 * 1) * 2001, Julio Montes Ponce de León, Medio ambiente y desarrollo sostenido, Univ Pontifica Comillas ISBN 9788484680338, page 64
 * "es"

- Es lamentable el trato que sufren con frecuencia los árboles recién plantados en las proximidades de los colegios.

title: lamentable


text:
trans fatty acid

Noun

 * 1)  An unsaturated fatty acid in which one or more of the double bonds has the trans orientation instead of the usual cis orientation.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 反式脂肪酸
 * Danish: transfedtsyre
 * Finnish: transrasvahappo
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: transfettsyre
 * Russian: транс-изомеры жирная кислота́

title: trans fatty acid


text:
tungstic acid

Noun

 * 1)  the solid hydrated form of tungsten oxide, H2WO4; used in textiles, and in yellow glazes

Translations

 * French: acide tungstique
 * German: Wolframsäure
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: вольфра́мовая кислота́

title: tungstic acid


text:
tungstic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to tungsten, especially hexavalent tungsten.

Translations

 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: túngstico

title: tungstic


text:
tungstate

Noun

 * 1)  Any salt of tungstic acid.

Translations

 * French:

Noun

 * 1) tungstate

title: tungstate


text:
uric acid

Noun

 * 1)  a bicyclic heterocyclic phenolic compound, formed in the body by the metabolism of protein and excreted in the urine (or in faeces, as in birds and insects)

Translations

 * Catalan: àcid úric
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: kyselina močová
 * Danish: urinsyre
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: virtsahappo
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: urinsyre
 * Nynorsk: urinsyre
 * Polish: kwas moczowy
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ácido úrico
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:

title: uric acid


text: excreted

title: excreted


text:
urate

Noun

 * 1)  Any salt of uric acid.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 尿酸鹽
 * Czech: močan, urát
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Japanese: 尿酸塩
 * Polish:

title: urate


text:
usnic acid

Noun

 * 1)  An antibacterial agent obtained from lichens of the genus.

Translations

 * Finnish: usniinihappo
 * Russian: усни́новая кислота́

title: usnic acid


text:
lichen

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from λείχω (leíkhō, “to lick”). Originally used of liverwort; the modern sense first recorded 1715.

Noun

 * 1) Any of many symbiotic organisms, being associations of algae and fungi, often found as white or yellow-to-blue–green patches on rocks, old walls, etc.
 * 2)  Something which gradually spreads across something else, causing damage.
 * 1)  Something which gradually spreads across something else, causing damage.
 * 1)  Something which gradually spreads across something else, causing damage.
 * 1)  Something which gradually spreads across something else, causing damage.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أُشْنَة, حَزَاز
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: şibyə
 * Basque: liken
 * Belarusian: ліша́й, ліша́йнік
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: ли́шей
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: likeno
 * Estonian: samblik
 * Faroese: skón
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: lichil
 * Galician:, , , ouricela, escamenta,
 * Georgian: ლიქენი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λειχήν
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: लाइकेन, शैवाक, शैक,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, skóf
 * Ingrian: kangassammal, kantosammal
 * Irish: léicean
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: қына
 * Khmer: កវកាប្យ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ຜາກ
 * Latin: līchēn
 * Latvian: ķērpis
 * Lithuanian: kerpės
 * Macedonian: лишај
 * Malay: kulampair, liken
 * Maori: pukoko, hawa
 * Marathi: दगडफूल, धोंडफूल, फत्तरफूल, गिरीपुष्पक, शैलज
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: хаг өвс
 * Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ
 * Navajo: dláád
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: lav
 * Old English: ragu
 * Ottoman Turkish: مانطار, طاش مانطاری
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, liszaj
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ли̏ша̄ј
 * Roman:
 * Shor: сырынма
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Upper: lišawa
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ligbus
 * Tajik: гулсанг
 * Tatar: лишайник
 * Thai:, , หญ้าม็อส
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: лиша́йник
 * Urdu: اشنہ
 * Uyghur: مۇخ
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: cen

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  a cryptogamic species of vegetation, lichen
 * 2)  an eruption on the skin, a tetter, ringworm
 * 3)  a callous excrescence upon the leg of a horse,

Verb

 * 1)  to kick out, to throw out, to sack

Synonyms

 * 1)  to lift (a little)
 * 2)  to get up, to leave (as a guest), to get to one's feet
 * 3)  to lift (fog, mist)

Etymology
.

title: lichen


text:
symbiotic

Etymology
From, from , from +.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, or relating to symbiosis; living together.
 * A lichen is a fungus with symbiotic algae among its cells.
 * 1) Of a relationship with mutual benefit between two individuals or organisms.
 * 1) Of a relationship with mutual benefit between two individuals or organisms.

Usage notes
Although the biologic meaning of symbiotic strictly refers to "living together", regardless of the nature of the relationship, in casual speech the word typically implies a beneficial relationship.

Translations

 * Asturian: simbióticu
 * Catalan: simbiòtic
 * Czech: symbiotický
 * Danish: symbiotisk
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: symbioottinen
 * French:
 * Galician: simbiótico
 * German: symbiotisch
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: simbiotisks
 * Macedonian: симбиотичен, взаемен
 * Portuguese: simbiótico
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: symbiotisk
 * Tagalog: salighayin
 * Ukrainian: симбіоти́чний

 * Catalan: simbiòtic
 * Finnish: symbioottinen
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: взаемен
 * Portuguese: simbiótico
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)  A symbiotic star.

title: symbiotic


text:
valeric acid

Noun

 * 1)  A short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH3(CH2)3COOH, obtained from the roots of valerian; used in perfume, flavourings, pharmaceuticals

Translations

 * Bulgarian: валерианова киселина
 * Catalan: àcid valèric
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Hungarian: valeriánsav
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: валериа́новая кислота́, пента́новая кислота́

title: valeric acid


text:
valerate

Noun

 * 1)  any salt or ester of valeric acid

title: valerate


text:
valerian

Etymology
From or, a reinterpretation of what is found as 🇨🇬 after  or also the gentilic name , which is seemingly borrowed in the  from the late 6th to early 8th century from  or , when the  were direct neighbours to the Germans, notably also present in 🇨🇬, ultimately from , reflected as 🇨🇬, composed as  + plant name suffix , 🇨🇬, composed as + plant name suffix.

See 🇨🇬 for 🇨🇬 cognates.

Noun

 * 1) A hardy perennial flowering plant,, with heads of sweetly scented pink or white flowers.
 * 2) More generally, any plant of the genus.
 * 3)  The root of, used in herbal medicine.
 * 4) An extract of the dried roots of the  used in herbal medicine as a sedative.
 * 1) An extract of the dried roots of the  used in herbal medicine as a sedative.

Synonyms

 * , cat thyme

Translations

 * Arabic: نَارْدِين, نَارَدِين, حَشِيشَةُ الْقَطَّة, سُنْبُل رُومِيّ
 * Azerbaijani: pişikotu
 * Bulgarian: диля́нка,, ко́тешка би́лка
 * Catalan: valeriana
 * Czech:, , , odolen
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, verliá, verliana
 * Georgian: კატაბალახა, ვალერიანი
 * German:, Katzenbaldrian
 * Hebrew: שִׁבֹּלֶת רֹומִיית, וָלֶרְיָאן
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: caorthann corraigh
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 넓은잎쥐오줌풀, 서양쥐오줌풀
 * Macedonian: валеријана
 * Manx: kere hallooin, kere lheannagh
 * Mongolian:
 * Occitan:
 * Persian: سنبل طیب, علف گربه
 * Piedmontese: valerian-a
 * Polish:, odolan, baldrian
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * 1708: одолѣ́нь, одолѣ́й, одолѣ́я
 * 1918: одоле́нь, одоле́й, одоле́я, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Bosnian: mȁčkina tráva, mȁčkova tráva, mȁčina tráva, mȁcina tráva
 * Cyrillic: одо̀љен, валерија́на
 * Latin:, ,
 * Slovak: odolen,, kozlík,
 * Slovene: odolȋn, báldrijan, špajka
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: baleryana
 * Tatar: песи үләне
 * Turkish:
 * Modern Turkish:
 * Ottoman Turkish: كدی اوتی
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian: одоля́н,
 * Uzbek:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: triaglog

 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Korean: 쥐오줌풀
 * Russian: ,

 * Finnish: rohtovirmajuuren juuri
 * German:
 * Korean: 길초근, 발레리안
 * Persian: ذوله, زوله

 * Bulgarian: валериан
 * Finnish:
 * German: Baldrianextrakt
 * Russian: ,

title: valerian


text:
Valerian

Etymology 1
From,.

Translations

 * Armenian: Վալերիանոս
 * French:
 * German: Valerian
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Βαλεριανός
 * Italian: Valeriano
 * Latin: Valerianus
 * Persian: والریان, والریانوس
 * Russian:

Etymology 2
From.

Translations

 * Armenian: Վալերիան
 * Persian: والریان
 * Russian:

Etymology
.

title: Valerian


text:
angiology

Noun

 * 1) The branch of anatomy dealing with blood vessels and lymphatics.

Translations

 * Finnish: angiologia, suonioppi
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Malay: angiologi
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:

title: angiology


text:
vanadic acid

Noun

 * 1)  any of various hydrated forms of vanadium pentoxide

title: vanadic acid


text:
vanadate

Noun

 * 1)  any salt of vanadic acid
 * 2)  any of the corresponding anions, VO3, VO4, or V2O7

Derived terms

 * orthopervanadate
 * pervanadate
 * orthopervanadate
 * pervanadate
 * pervanadate

Translations

 * Finnish: vanadaatti
 * French:
 * Spanish:

Etymology
From.

title: vanadate


text:
Talk:practise

I was once helped to remember the difference between practice and practise (noun-verb) by reference to advice and advise. This tip helped me.
 * The most useful tip I've ever heard in this respect (and I've heard several). Thanks! I've added it to the main page. -- 131.111.102.159 12:22, 1 September 2006 (UTC)

inflections table
While this infections table is quite interesting, is there any reason to keep it? -- [ Connel MacKenzie] 17:58, 20 October 2005 (UTC)

For the sake of more information. --Menswear 05:55, 15 October 2006 (UTC)

Examples
Would it not be an idea to put in an example of how the word/words might be used in a sentence?

Alt spelling
I'm concerned that this may be unintentionally misleading. While 'practice' (with a C) is often used by British people for the verb, it is stated to be incorrect in dictionaries, and would be changed to 'practise' by almost any competent book editor, newspaper sub-editor, magazine production editor or (I would hope) English teacher. So although the entry here is not incorrect in saying that the C spelling is 'common', I'm not sure that is helpful to people who come here to see if it is correct, and who will get the impression that it is. It is common for people to write 'millennium' with one L, 'accommodation' with one M, or use the word 'compliment' when they mean 'complement', but that doesn't make them alternative spellings, just frequently observed errors. Grubstreet 06:57, 7 April 2009 (UTC)

I agree, I've made the change here to say 'common incorrect' in place of 'common alternative'. I think that's more informative since it really isn't the same kind of error as with complement etc (practice really is a valid alternative spelling for the same 'sense' of the word, it's simply *technically* wrong as a verb in the UK. antreid

Wrong audio
Since this is the British spelling, the American audio should be replaced. --2001:16B8:3156:2F00:217B:84B4:C7BD:22F7 22:11, 28 January 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:practise


text:
apiology

Noun

 * 1) The scientific study of bees and honey-making.

Translations

 * Finnish: mehiläistutkimus
 * Indonesian: apiologi
 * Japanese: 養蜂学
 * Polish:
 * Ukrainian:

title: apiology


text:
vanadium pentoxide

Noun

 * 1)  An orange crystalline powder, V2O5, used as a catalyst in the production of sulphuric acid etc.

title: vanadium pentoxide


text:
arachnology

Noun

 * 1) The study of the.

Translations

 * Catalan: aracnologia
 * Danish: araknologi
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: araknologia
 * French:
 * Georgian: არაქნოლოგია
 * German:
 * Greek: αραχνολογία
 * Irish: araicneolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 거미학
 * Malayalam: അരാക്നോളജി
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: arahnologia
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: arahnologija
 * Spanish: aracnología
 * Turkish: araknoloji
 * Ukrainian: арахноло́гія, павукозна́вство

title: arachnology


text:
areology

Noun

 * 1)  The scientific observation and study of the planet Mars's geology; geology of Mars.

Translations

 * Czech: areologie
 * Finnish: areologia
 * German: Areologie
 * Khmer: អង្គារវិទ្យា
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: areolojî
 * Portuguese: areologia
 * Serbo-Croatian: areologija
 * Turkish: areoloji

title: areology


text:
acid rain

Etymology
Coined in 1872 by Scottish chemist.

Noun

 * 1) Rain which is unusually acidic (pH of less than the natural range of 5 to 6); caused mainly by atmospheric pollution with sulphur dioxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen compounds.

Translations

 * Albanian: shiu acid
 * Arabic:
 * Belarusian: кісло́тны дождж
 * Bulgarian: киселинен дъжд
 * Catalan: pluja àcida
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: kyselý déšť
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: zure regen
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: happesademed
 * Faroese: sýruregn
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: მჟავა წვიმა, მჟავური წვიმა
 * German:
 * Greek: όξινη βροχή
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: अम्लीय वर्षा
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: súrt regn
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: báisteach aigéadach
 * Italian: pioggia acida
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: қышқылды жаңбыр
 * Kazakh: қышқылды жаңбыр
 * Khmer: អាស៊ីតទឹកភ្លៀង
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: skābais lietus
 * Lithuanian: rūgštusis lietus
 * Luxembourgish: sauere Reen
 * Macedonian: кисел дожд
 * Malay: hujan asid
 * Malayalam: അമ്ലമഴ
 * Maori: ua kawa
 * Norwegian: sur nedbør
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ploaie acidă
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: uisge-searbhaig
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ки̏села ки̏ша
 * Roman: kȉsela kȉša
 * Slovak: kyslý dážď
 * Slovene: kisli dež
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: asit yağmuru
 * Ukrainian: кисло́тний дощ
 * Vietnamese: mưa axit

title: acid rain


text:
astrogeology

Noun

 * 1)  The science dealing with the structure and composition of planets and other bodies in the solar system.

Translations

 * Finnish: astrogeologia
 * Galician: astroxeoloxía
 * Georgian: ასტროგეოლოგია
 * German:
 * Irish: réaltgheolaíocht
 * Italian: esogeologia, astrogeologia
 * Khmer: តារាភូគព្ភវិទ្យា
 * Persian: اخترزمین‌شناسی
 * Romanian: astrogeologie
 * Serbo-Croatian:

title: astrogeology


text:
astrometeorology

Noun

 * 1)  The practice of using astrology for weather forecasting.

Translations

 * Polish: astrometeorologia

title: astrometeorology


text:
astrophysics

Noun

 * 1) The branch of astronomy or physics that deals with the physical properties of celestial bodies and with the interaction between matter and radiation in celestial bodies and in the space between them.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: فِزِيَاء الفَلَكِيَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: astrofísica
 * Azerbaijani: astrofizika
 * Basque: astrofisika
 * Burmese: ရူပနက္ခတ္တဗေဒ
 * Catalan: astrofísica
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: astrofiziko
 * Estonian: astrofüüsika
 * Faroese: stjørnualisfrøði
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ასტროფიზიკა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ताराभौतिकी
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: réaltfhisic
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: astrophysica
 * Latvian: astrofizika
 * Lithuanian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: astrofysikk
 * Nynorsk: astrofysikk
 * Persian: فیزیک نجومی,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: астрофизика,
 * Sicilian: astrufìsica, astrofìsica
 * Slovak: astrofyzika
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: astropisika
 * Thai: ฟิสิกส์ดาราศาสตร์
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: vật lý thiên văn

title: astrophysics


text:
avionics

Noun

 * 1)  The science and technology of the development and use of electrical and electronic devices in aviation.

 * 1)  The devices used in avionics.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian:, repülőgép-elektronika
 * Polish: awionika

 * Polish: awionika

title: avionics


text:
alii

Verb

 * 1)  to be different

Noun

 * 1) seed
 * 2) breeder
 * 3) clan, lineage, heritage

Conjunction

 * 1) some … others

title: alii


text:
allium

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Any of many bulbous plants of the genus, including onions and garlic.

Etymology
See.

Noun

 * 1)  (found since 1st century CE)

title: allium


text:
User:KovacsUr

See / См. / Voir / Siehe / Lásd User:KovacsUr

title: User:KovacsUr


text:
olive tree

Noun

 * 1) An evergreen tree,, that produces olives as fruit.

Synonyms

 * (tree that produces olives): olive

Translations

 * Afrikaans: olyfboom
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: زَيْتُون, زَيْتُونَة
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: masin
 * Azerbaijani:, zeytun ağacı
 * Bengali: জলপাই গাছ,
 * Catalan:, ullastre
 * Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵓⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: оймарина
 * Estonian: õlipuu
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: ulîf, ulîv
 * Galician:, zambuxeiro
 * Ge'ez: ዘይት, ዘይቶን, ደርስ, ድርስ, አውልዕ
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌲𐌼𐍃
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: ἐλαία
 * Hausa:
 * Hindi: ज़ैतून,, तैलबदर
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Istriot: uleîo
 * Italian: ,
 * Korean: 올리브나무
 * Ladino: asetunal
 * Latin:, olea
 * Malayalam: ഒലിവ് മരം,
 * Maltese: siġra taż-żebbuġ
 * Maori: rākau hinu
 * Middle English: olyve
 * Mongolian:
 * North Frisian: öölebuum, oliiwenbuum
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: oliven, oliventre
 * Nynorsk: oliven, oliventre
 * Old English: elebēam
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Oliewenboom
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romagnol: uliv
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Saho: oolac
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ма̀слиновина
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: mzeituni
 * Swedish:
 * Tigrinya: ኣውሊዕ
 * Turkish: zeytin ağacı
 * Venetian: ołivaro, ołivèr
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: olewydden
 * Zazaki: zeytunêr

title: olive tree


text:
oof

Etymology 1
An onomatopoeia. Similar to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

The usage of this term on the Internet was popularized by the game.

Noun

 * 1) A sound made in pain, as when expelling air after being struck.

Noun

 * 1)  Money.
 * 2) * 1888, H. Rider Haggard, Colonel Quaritch V.C. (archive.org ebook), page 232:
 * “Oh,” Johnnie was saying, “so Quest is his name, is it, and he lives in a city called Boisingham, does he? Is he an oof bird?” (rich) “Rather,” answered the Tiger, “if only one can make the dollars run, but he's a nasty mean boy, he is.
 * 1) * 1911–1912, published 1916, Gilbert Parker, The World For Sale, book 2, chapter 10 (Gutenberg ebook, archive.org ebook):
 * What's he after? Oof—oof—oof, that's what he's after. He's for his own pocket, he's for being boss of all the woolly West. He's after keeping us poor and making himself rich.
 * What's he after? Oof—oof—oof, that's what he's after. He's for his own pocket, he's for being boss of all the woolly West. He's after keeping us poor and making himself rich.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:money

Verb

 * 1)  to have sex

title: oof


text:
whew

Pronunciation

 * [very short and unvoiced]

Translations

 * Estonian: ohh
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hiligaynon: aba
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Kazakh: уһ
 * Malay: huh, uhh
 * Navajo: hwáah
 * Old Norse: hviss
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian: фуф,
 * Spanish: uf
 * Vietnamese:

 * Finnish:, huhhuh, huh huh, , hoh
 * German:
 * Hiligaynon: aba
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Malay: huh, uhh
 * Taos: húwi, yúwi

 * Dutch:
 * French:

Verb

 * 1)  To whistle with a shrill pipe, like a plover.

Verb

 * 1)  To bustle about.

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: whew


text:
alium

Etymology 1
according to de Vaan (2008). May be connected to, on the image of the garlic bulb being divided into "wings"; for a similar derivation from garlic being "cloven" cf. the etymology of German. It has also been compared with the Greek gloss of as 'vegetables' "among the Italians", which may stem from another Italic language, and if so, has no direct bearing on the etymological consideration of Latin.

Based only on the form, Kroonen (2012) suggests that it may be a borrowing from the root of , specifically via a byform *adlī-. See the Ancient Greek entry for more.

According to Roberts, from.

Noun

 * 1) garlic, onion

Descendants

 * Eastern Romance
 * Gallo-Italic
 * Italo-Dalmatian
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Italo-Dalmatian
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Italo-Dalmatian
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:

title: alium


text: uraemia

title: uraemia


text:
uraemic

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, relating to, or causing uremia.

title: uraemic


text:
reindeer moss

Noun

 * 1) A lichen  that grows in areas of alpine tundra.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: еленов мъх
 * Catalan: molsa dels rens
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: rendiermos
 * Faroese: reindýraskón
 * Finnish:
 * French: lichen des rennes
 * German: Rentierflechte
 * Hungarian: rénzuzmó
 * Icelandic: hreindýramosi
 * Ingrian: jäägeli
 * Polish: chrobotek reniferowy
 * Russian:

title: reindeer moss


text:
Ural

Etymology
From, most likely from either or  (🇨🇬).

Proper noun

 * 1) A river that rises in the Urals and flows through Russia and Kazakhstan

Translations

 * Armenian: Ուրալ
 * Catalan: Ural
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: Жайық
 * Macedonian: Урал
 * Russian:
 * Southern Altai: Јайык
 * Swedish:

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Urals, Ural Mountains mountain chain that separates Europe and Asia
 * 2)  Ural river
 * 3)   Russian brand of heavy vehicles

Proper noun

 * 1) Urals

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Urals

title: Ural


text:
Urals

Proper noun

 * 1) The Ural Mountains

title: Urals


text:
Ural Mountains

Proper noun

 * 1) a range of mountains in Russia that stretch from the Arctic to the Caspian Sea; traditionally, the border between Europe and Asia

Translations

 * Arabic: جِبَال اَلْأُورَال, اَلْأُورَال
 * Armenian: Ուրալ
 * Bashkir: Урал тауҙары
 * Bengali: উরাল পর্বতমালা
 * Burmese: ယူရယ်တောင်တန်း
 * Catalan: Urals
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: Uralbjergene
 * Estonian: Uuralid
 * Faroese: Uralfjøll
 * Finnish:, Uralin vuoristo, Uralvuoret, Uralvuoristo
 * French: monts Oural
 * Galician: Urais
 * German:
 * Greek: Ουράλια Όρη,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: Pegunungan Ural
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ウラル山脈, ウラル
 * Kazakh: Орал таулары
 * Korean: 우랄산맥
 * Latin: montes Uralenses, Uralense iugum
 * Limburgish: Oeral
 * Malayalam: യൂറാൽ പർവ്വതനിര
 * Navajo: Yóówolis
 * Persian: رشته‌کوه اورال, کوه‌های اورال
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Urais
 * Romanian: Munții Ural, Urali
 * Russian:
 * Scots: Ural Moontains
 * Sinhalese: යූරල් කඳුවැටිය
 * Spanish: Urales
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: Bulubundukin ng Ural, Kabundukan ng Ural
 * Tamil: உரால் மலைகள்
 * Thai: เทือกเขายูรัล
 * Turkish: Ural Dağları
 * Uyghur: ئۇرال تاغلىرى
 * Uzbek: Ural togʻlari
 * Vietnamese: dãy núi Ural, mạch núi U-ran

title: Ural Mountains


text:
Ural-Altaic

Proper noun

 * 1) A grouping of the Uralic language family with the Altaic languages, formerly considered a language family, now treated as an area of linguistic convergence, or possibly a sprachbund (like Altaic itself).

Translations

 * Dutch: Oeral-Altaïsch
 * Greek:

title: Ural-Altaic


text:
User talk:FarEast

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * FAQ
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome!

Hi there. A good place to find information is Wikipedia. That is where I looked for reindeer moss. Cheers. SemperBlotto 16:07, 26 July 2005 (UTC)

Special: Wanted pages - Russian
Hello!

I see you've been entering Russian translations. Thank you! We have some linked on this list:

http://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Wantedpages&limit=150&offset=0

that have remained undefined for a long time (#118-#144). I think they are Russian? If you know anything about them, and can enter something, it would be nice. Thanks!

--Connel MacKenzie 16:59, 15 August 2005 (UTC)

Hi Connel,

Yes, they are Russian. However almost all of them are forest industry related terms in which I am no expert to translate right on a spot. I'll do some digging around.

FarEast 17:30, 16 August 2005 (UTC)

 * Do you understand why they are linked so many times? Does it look like they are linked appropriately?  --Connel MacKenzie 15:22, 17 August 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:FarEast


text:
Ugric

Etymology
From, the name of an indigenous people dwelling east of the Urals,.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to a group of languages that includes Hungarian, Khanty and Mansi.

Translations

 * Catalan: úgric
 * Dutch: Oegrisch
 * Finnish:
 * German: ugrisch
 * Hungarian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ugrio

Proper noun

 * 1) A group of languages that includes Hungarian, Khanty and Mansi.

Translations

 * Catalan: úgric
 * Finnish: ugri
 * German: Ugrisch, ugrische Sprachen
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: úgrica

title: Ugric


text:
urbanism

Noun

 * 1) The study of cities, their geographic, economic, political, social, and cultural environment.
 * 2) The culture or way of life of people who live in cities.
 * 3) Urbanization.
 * 4) Urban planning.
 * 1) Urbanization.
 * 2) Urban planning.

Translations

 * Estonian: urbanistika
 * Finnish: kaupunkitutkimus
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Luxembourgish: Urbanismus
 * Malay: urbanisme
 * Polish:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Welsh: trefolaeth

 * Crimean Tatar: urbanizm
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: kaupunkikulttuuri, kaupunkilaiskulttuuri
 * German:
 * Irish: uirbeachas
 * Malay: urbanisme
 * Polish: urbanizm
 * Welsh: trefolrwydd

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , urban planning

title: urbanism


text:
urbanization

Noun

 * 1) The process of the formation and growth of cities.
 * 2) The change in a country or region when its population migrates from rural to urban areas.
 * 3) The proportion of a region's population that live in towns and cities; the rate at which this proportion is growing.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: تَمَدُّن, تَحَضُّر
 * Armenian: քաղաքակենտրոնացում
 * Azerbaijani: şəhərləşmə, urbanizasiya
 * Belarusian: урбаніза́цыя
 * Bengali: নগরায়ন
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: urbanisering
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: linnastumine, urbaniseerumine
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ურბანიზაცია
 * German:, , Urbanisation
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: नगरीकरण
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: þéttbýlismyndun
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: cathrú, uirbiú
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: қалалану, кенттену, урбанизация, урбандалу
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 도시화(都市化)
 * Kyrgyz: шаардаштыруу, урбанизация
 * Latvian: urbanizācija
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: урбанизација
 * Malay: pembandaran
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: хотжилт
 * Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: urbanisering
 * Persian: شهرنشینی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਸ਼ਹਿਰੀਕਰਨ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: урбаниза́ција
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: urbanizácia
 * Slovene: urbanizacija
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: урбанизатсия, шаҳришавӣ
 * Thai: นคราภิวัตน์, การกลายเป็นนคร, การกลายเป็นเมือง, การทำให้เป็นเมือง, การมีลักษณะแบบเมือง
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: урбаніза́ція
 * Urdu: شہرکاری
 * Uyghur: شەھەرلىشىش
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: thành thị hoá (事城市化), đô thị hóa
 * Welsh: trefoli

 * Armenian: քաղաքակենտրոնացում
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: uirbiú
 * Italian:
 * Khmer:
 * Russian:
 * Welsh: trefoli

 * Armenian: քաղաքակենտրոնացում
 * Finnish: kaupungistumisaste
 * German: Anteil der Stadtbewohner, ,
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Khmer:
 * Russian:
 * Welsh: trefoliad

title: urbanization


text:
urbanist

Noun

 * 1) A person who studies cities and their growth.
 * 2) An urban planner.

Translations

 * Esperanto: urbanisto, urbanoplanisto
 * French:
 * Indonesian:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) urban planner,

title: urbanist


text:
urban planner

Noun

 * 1) A specialist in urban planning.

Translations

 * Basque: hirigile
 * Catalan: urbanista
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 城市規劃師
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kaupunkisuunnittelija
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Swedish: stadsplanerare
 * Thai:

title: urban planner


text:
urban planning

Noun

 * 1) The conscious design of towns and cities.
 * 2) The science of such design.
 * 1) The science of such design.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: hiri-antolamendu
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: byplanlægning
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, asemakaavoitus
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 도시 계획(都市計劃)
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: miestų planavimas,
 * Malay:
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: byplanlegging
 * Nynorsk: byplanlegging
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: planejamento urbano
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: dealbhadh-bhailtean
 * Spanish: planificación urbana
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: cynllunio trefol

 * Catalan:, urbanisme
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: asemakaavaoppi,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Lithuanian:

title: urban planning


text:
urbanity

Etymology
From, from , from , from , with a sense of "having the manners of townspeople" in Classical Latin, from ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) Behaviour that is polished, refined, courteous.
 * 2) Urbanness.
 * 1) Urbanness.
 * 1) Urbanness.
 * 1) Urbanness.
 * 1) Urbanness.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: steedsheid
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * Latin: urbānitās
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: suairceas
 * Spanish:, , , ,

 * Czech:
 * Finnish: kaupunkilaisuus
 * French:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:

title: urbanity


text:
urbanize

Verb

 * 1) To make something more urban in character.
 * 2) To take up an urban way of life.

Translations

 * Belarusian: урбанізава́ць
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: kaupunkimaistaa
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Polish: urbanizować
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: урбанізува́ти

 * Azerbaijani: şəhərləşmək
 * Bulgarian: урбанизирам
 * Finnish: kaupunkilaistua
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Portuguese: urbanizar-se
 * Spanish:

title: urbanize


text:
urease

Noun

 * 1)  the enzyme, found in soil bacteria and some plants, that catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide

Translations

 * Spanish:

title: urease


text: uretic

title: uretic


text:
-uretic

Suffix

 * 1) urine

title: -uretic


text:
uridine

Noun

 * 1)  A nucleoside formed from uracil and ribose.

Translations

 * Finnish: uridiini

title: uridine


text:
UMP

Proper noun

 * 1) ; a French political party

title: UMP


text:
UTP

Noun

 * 1)  uridine triphosphate — a biomolecule.
 * 2)  unshielded twisted pair — a type of cable used for computer networking and telecommunications

title: UTP


text:
Talk:diciembre

Castilian spanish: diciembre (deciembre is archaic)

Google diciembre: 5510000 words (99.5 %) Google deciembre:  26800 words ( 0.5 %)

Yahoo diciembre: 1608229 words (99.8 %) Yahoo deciembre:    3141 words ( 0.2 %)

And the winner is ... DICIEMBRE, please.

 * I agree. http://googlefight.com/index.php?lang=en_GB&word1=diciembre&word2=deciembre  --Connel MacKenzie 05:01, 28 July 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:diciembre


text:
radish

Etymology
From, from , from , borrowed from ; later influenced by and , borrowed from , from the same Latin source. .

Noun

 * 1) A plant of the  family,  or, having an edible root.
 * 2) * 1659 (indicated as 1660),, “Of Propagation by Seed”, in The History of the Propagation & Improvement of Vegetables by the Concurrence of Art and Nature: [...], Oxford: Printed by A. Lichfield, printer to the University, for Tho[mas] Robinson, , pages 14–15:
 * Many times they ſow divers ſeeds in a Bed together, as Radiſhes and Carrots, that by ſuch time as the Carrots come up, the Radiſhes may be gone. Upon beds newly ſet with Licorice they ſow Onions or Radiſh, or Lettice if their Licorice plants or ground be but weak, ſo as not quickly to cauſe a ſhadow with their leaves.
 * 1) The root of this plant used as food. Some varieties are pungent and usually eaten raw in salads, etc., while others have a milder taste and are cooked.
 * 2) With a distinguishing word: some other root plant of genus  or family.
 * 1) The root of this plant used as food. Some varieties are pungent and usually eaten raw in salads, etc., while others have a milder taste and are cooked.
 * 2) With a distinguishing word: some other root plant of genus  or family.
 * 1) With a distinguishing word: some other root plant of genus  or family.
 * 1) With a distinguishing word: some other root plant of genus  or family.
 * 1) With a distinguishing word: some other root plant of genus  or family.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: radijs
 * Albanian: rrapë
 * Amharic: ፍጅል
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: فجل, فجلة
 * Hijazi Arabic: فِجِل
 * South Levantine Arabic: فِجِل
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: মূলা
 * Asturian: rábanu
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque: errefautxo
 * Belarusian: рады́ска, рэ́дзька
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ravenera
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 蘿蔔
 * Hakka: 蘿蔔, 蘿蔔仔, 菜頭
 * Hokkien:, 蘿蔔
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chuvash: кӑшман
 * Czech:, ředkev, ředkev setá
 * Danish: ræddike
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: кшумань
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: redis
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Gagauz: trup
 * Galician:, samargo, saramago, xaramago, senradela
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ῥαφανίς
 * Gujarati: મૂળો
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: radísa
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: rediska
 * Irish: raidis
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ラディッシュ
 * Javanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: шомыр, шалғам
 * Komi-Permyak: кушман
 * Komi-Zyrian: кушман
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: турп, ,
 * Latin: raphanum
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: ridikas
 * Macedonian: ротква, ’рдоква
 * Malay: lobak cina, lobak putih, rades
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: ravanell
 * Manchu: ᠮᡠᡵᠰᠠ
 * Maori: rātihi, u(w)hikura
 * Marathi: मुळा
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: ушмен
 * Western Mari: качы ушман
 * Navajo: akétłʼóól łichxííʼí yázhí
 * Norman: radiche
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: reddik
 * Nynorsk: reddik
 * Old English: rǣdiċ
 * Ossetian: булкъ
 * Ottoman Turkish: طورپ
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: rawanu
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Salar: turma
 * Scots: reefort
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ро̏тква, ро̏тквица
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: reďkev, reďkovka
 * Slovene:
 * Southern Altai: ачу чалкан
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: figili
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: labanos
 * Tamil:
 * Tangut: 𘐣𗪸
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Udmurt: кушман
 * Ukrainian:, реди́с,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük: räf
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: רעטעך

 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: فجل, فجلة
 * Hijazi Arabic: فِجِل
 * South Levantine Arabic: فِجِل
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: rábanu
 * Belarusian: рады́ска, рэ́дзька
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎦᎳᏗᏍᎩ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 蘿蔔
 * Hakka: 蘿蔔, 蘿蔔仔, 菜頭
 * Hokkien:, 蘿蔔
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: radise
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: rafaneto
 * Faroese: reðka, radisa, redikur
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:
 * Galician:, samargo, saramago, xaramago, senradela
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ῥαφανίς
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, radísa
 * Ingrian: rediska
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Japhug: lɤpɯɣ
 * Kannada:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Latin: raphanus
 * Macedonian: ротквица
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: ravanell, fiġel
 * Maori: rātihi, rētihi, u(w)hikura
 * Marathi: मुळा
 * Mongolian: улаан лууван
 * Nahuatl: rāhuano
 * Navajo: akétłʼóól łichxííʼí yázhí
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: reddik
 * Nynorsk: reddik
 * Old English: rǣdiċ
 * Ossetian: булкъ
 * Ottoman Turkish: طورپ
 * Persian: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Radieskje
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: ravanel, ravanel alv
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: meacan-ruadh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ро̏тква, ро̏тквица
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: reďkovka
 * Slovene: redkvica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Tibetan: ལ་ཕུག
 * Ukrainian:, реди́с
 * Volapük: räf
 * Welsh:
 * Wolof: radi
 * Yiddish: רעטעך

 * Chuvash: йӳҫ кӑшман
 * Czech: ředkev
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Komi-Zyrian: кушман
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: кочушмен
 * Western Mari: качы ушман
 * Polish:
 * Udmurt: курыткушман
 * Ukrainian:

title: radish


text: Category:Polish verbs

title: Category:Polish verbs


text:
być

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1)  to be, to exist
 * 2)  to be
 * 3)  to be
 * 1)  to be

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to be
 * 2)  to be
 * 3)  to be, there be
 * 1)  to be, there be
 * 1)  to be, there be
 * 1)  to be, there be
 * 1)  to be, there be
 * 1)  to be, there be
 * 1)  to be, there be

Usage notes
The object is either in nominative or instrumental case; the former is often used when introducing oneself, and implies the object to be definite, in the latter the object is usually indefinite ( "She is a college student"), although not exclusively ( "In that moment he realised that Bruce Wayne is Batman").

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to be
 * 2)  to be

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to be

title: być


text:
remuneration

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Something given in exchange for goods or services rendered.
 * 2) A payment for work done; wages, salary, emolument.
 * 3) A recompense for a loss; compensation.
 * 1) A recompense for a loss; compensation.

Translations

 * Arabic:, مُكَافَأَة, تَعْوِيض
 * Armenian: ,
 * Catalan: remuneració
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Indonesian:, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: godtgjørelse, godtgjøring
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, , , ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: dìoladh
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic:, رَاتِب
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:, əməkhaqqı, məvacib
 * Catalan: remuneració
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi: तनख़्वाह,, मासिक वेतन
 * Hungarian:, , , , , , , , , ,
 * Japanese:, サラリー
 * Korean:, ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, lønning
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: dìoladh
 * Slovene: plačilo, ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: compensació
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , , ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: erstatning, kompensasjon
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: dìoladh
 * Swedish:, ,

title: remuneration


text:
superfecundation

Noun

 * 1) the fertilisation of two or more ova by sperm from separate acts of sexual intercourse, which can lead to twins with different fathers

title: superfecundation


text:
आलू

Etymology 1
, from. . The word began to be used in the sense "potato" after the importation of potatoes to South Asia from the Americas by Europeans, displacing cultivation of the similar elephant foot yam.

Noun

 * 1)  potato

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  plum; prune

title: आलू


text:
anti-federalism

Noun

 * 1) opposition to federalism; not favoring a strong federal government

Translations

 * Finnish: antifederalismi
 * French:
 * Georgian: ანტიფედერალიზმი
 * Portuguese: antifederalismo
 * Romanian: antifederalism

title: anti-federalism


text:
Wiktionary:Administrators/Dishwashing

Under control - In progress - Open tasks - Useful links

This page is to establish administrative housecleaning duties. We are all volunteers but it is nice to know who sweeps the floor, does the dishes, makes the beds or takes out the garbage. Without that we tend to wait for someone else to do it. It is also helpful to know what needs tending when a regular is on vacation/holiday, announced or otherwise. For the last while I have been maintaining the rfd page, but there are also other heavily used pages that need this kind of constant attention.

Please take on one; avoid taking on more until you have the work for that one completely under control. Of course these tasks are also open for non-administrators. If you will be away for a time, please mark yourself as "absent" until you return, so that others will know to help out.

In progress

 * These tasks need a primary volunteer or more alternative volunteers to get the task under control.

Open tasks

 * These tasks need at least one volunteer.

Useful links

 * Maintenance templates
 * Things to do

fr:Wiktionnaire:Bulletin des administrateurs

title: Wiktionary:Administrators/Dishwashing


text:
heavyweight

Noun

 * 1) A very large, heavy, or impressive person.
 * 2) * 2011 , "Pilot" (season 1, episode 1):
 * Allen Gregory DeLongpre: Who's he?
 * Patrick: He's only the most popular kid in school.
 * Allen Gregory: Ah, the two heavyweights finally meet. Sure you're tired of all the buzz. Allen Gregory DeLongpre.
 * Joel Zadak: Joel...Zadak!
 * 1)  The professional boxing weight class for boxers weighing more than 190 pounds; a boxer in that division.
 * 2)  A similar division and contestant in other sports.
 * 1)  The professional boxing weight class for boxers weighing more than 190 pounds; a boxer in that division.
 * 2)  A similar division and contestant in other sports.

Derived terms

 * junior heavyweight
 * light heavyweight
 * non-heavyweight, nonheavyweight
 * superheavyweight

Translations

 * Danish: sværvægter
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: მძიმეწონიანი
 * German:
 * Icelandic: þungavigtar
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tungvekter
 * Nynorsk: tungvektar
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: тежка категория
 * Danish: sværvægt
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Icelandic: þungavigtar
 * Mongolian: хүнд жин
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tungvekt
 * Nynorsk: tungvekt
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

Adjective

 * 1) Of the heavyweight boxing (or similar) division.
 * 2) Being relatively heavy.
 * 3) Being a leader in one's field.
 * 4) Important or impressive.

title: heavyweight


text: Category:Gambling

title: Category:Gambling


text: Category:Horse racing

title: Category:Horse racing


text:
technobabble

Noun

 * 1) Technical or scientific language used in fiction to convey a false impression of meaningful technical or scientific content.
 * 2) From the point of view of the layperson, technical and scientific literature not understood.
 * 1) From the point of view of the layperson, technical and scientific literature not understood.
 * 1) From the point of view of the layperson, technical and scientific literature not understood.
 * 1) From the point of view of the layperson, technical and scientific literature not understood.
 * 1) From the point of view of the layperson, technical and scientific literature not understood.

Translations

 * Czech: technoblábol
 * French: technobabillage
 * German: Technobabbel, Technobrabbel
 * Icelandic: tæknibull
 * Italian: tecno bla-bla
 * Norwegian: teknobabbel

title: technobabble


text:
tetraplegia

Etymology
+.

Noun

 * 1) Paralysis of all four limbs.
 * 2) Complete paralysis from below the jaw.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech: tetraplegie
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тетраплѐгија
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: tetraplejia, tetraplejía

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) tetraplegia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) quadriplegia

title: tetraplegia


text:
Talk:work

definition #6
Isn't calling someone "a piece of work" the same as calling them a jackass? 71.235.40.233 20:56, 5 May 2007 (UTC)

 * Yes, that’s right, at least in the U.S. I’ve never heard to used to mean a person of importance. A real piece of work is even worse. —Stephen 09:16, 6 May 2007 (UTC)

work up

Talk from rfc

When I stumbled across this earlier, it looked like it could use just a little touching up. Checking Webster 1913 and Wordnet, my eyes sortof popped out. To compound the problems, the translations that had been started aparently made a clean distinction between employment and effort. I tried to maintain that distinction, but in hindsight that was probably a Bad Idea (tm). I think I got all the senses of the word "work" that Webster and Wordnet listed (many on Wordnet were too specific) but the resulting mess of having the translations force the definition to be split up looks very ugly.

Also, I do not know what the Greek character \#A3 is supposed to be. Anyone?

--Connel MacKenzie 19:15, 9 Feb 2005 (UTC)

 * There is a template to mark entries with messed-up translations, namely .  I'll use it on the page and move the translations to the "Translations to be checked" section. — Paul G 11:12, 10 Feb 2005 (UTC)

 * rfc tag has already been removed. Moved this discussion to talk page.

Difference between work and job
They have DEEPLY different meaning: a job is only for money. A work is for the sake of helping someone or for personal satisfaction. Anyway it can't be in the same meaning a job (interested) and an effort (disinterested) I change it.
 * sorry, I saw there is already two different sections for the two meanings. I sadly notice that liberal-capitalistic-banker definition of work as something involving a reward in money is on the first place.

Definition missing (noun)
One definition I see missing here: The students finished their work in class. Source: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/work --Bluesoju (talk) 22:28, 6 October 2015 (UTC)
 * 1) something on which exertion or labor is expended; a task or undertaking:

work
Get through the over-wordy definition, and this is just sense 2.2 restated in a user-unfriendly way. The paper given as a reference defines work like this: "Work may be defined roughly as any activity that is energetically equivalent to lifting a weight. Since it exists only at the time it is being performed, work is generally viewed both as a nonthermal actual energy in transit between one form or repository and another and as a means of nonthermal actual energy transfer." The simple layperson definition in the first sentence makes clear that this is just the usual physics sense defined in a more rigorous way. Smurrayinchester (talk) 14:37, 6 August 2015 (UTC)
 * Couldn't agree more. Delete. There might be something to add to 2.2, but I wouldn't take it from 2.3. DCDuring TALK 15:38, 6 August 2015 (UTC)
 * To clarify, the sense in question is: A nonthermal First Law energy in transit between one form or repository and another. Also, a means of accomplishing such transit. Pur ple back pack 89  16:15, 6 August 2015 (UTC)

 * Delete per nom. - -sche (discuss) 17:25, 7 August 2015 (UTC)

 * Gone. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 05:56, 8 October 2015 (UTC)

"ɜɹ" is not in the IPA appendix
One of the IPA pronunciations provided is /wɜɹk/. "ɜɹ" isn't in https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation I would guess it should be "ɜr".

Work as a place or person
Been pondering these senses:

 * The place where one is employed. He hasn't come home yet; he's still at work.
 * One's employer. I want to go to the R.E.M. reunion concert but I'm not sure if my work will let me off.

They seem to be something like metonymy. I can just as well imagine somebody saying "I want to do XYZ but the school/museum/hospital/Wal-Mart wouldn't like it". Equinox ◑ 16:13, 12 October 2019 (UTC)

in work
Employed --Backinstadiums (talk) 16:59, 26 August 2020 (UTC)

work to
To follow a plan, schedule, etc. to work to a budget / a tight dealine --Backinstadiums (talk) 10:25, 25 April 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:work


text:
сука

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) dense, thick

Verb

 * 1)  to flatten with a rolling pin
 * 2)  to roll up (e.g. sleeves)
 * 3)  to twirl (moustache)

Etymology
, further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1) bitch
 * 2)  bitch

Etymology 1
, from, further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1) bitch
 * 2)  bitch
 * 3)  (promiscuous) slut
 * 4)  snitch, inmate who collaborates with prison administration

Interjection

 * 1)  shit!, fuck!

Derived terms

 * (interjection)

Etymology
, from, further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1)  bitch, fucker
 * 2) bitch, female dog

title: сука


text:
User talk:Dustinasby~enwiktionary

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
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Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Dustinasby. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Dustinasby~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:45, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:03, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Dustinasby~enwiktionary


text: Category:Curling

title: Category:Curling


text:
bailliage

Noun

 * 1) bailiwick

title: bailliage


text:
bailiff

Etymology
From, , from and  (plural ), probably from , from , whence also. As a translation of foreign titles,, , , etc. Mostly replaced the role of native. .

Noun

 * 1)  An officer of the court, particularly:
 * 2)  A reeve,  the chief officer executing the decisions of any English court in the period following the Norman Conquest or executing the decisions of lower courts in the late medieval and early modern period.
 * 3)  A high bailiff: an officer of the county courts responsible for executing warrants and court orders, appointed by the judge and removable by the Lord Chancellor.
 * 4)  A bound bailiff: a deputy bailiff charged with debt collection.
 * 5)  Any law enforcement officer charged with courtroom security and order.
 * 6) A huissier de justice or other foreign officer of the court acting as either a process server or as courtroom security.
 * 7) A public administrator, particularly:
 * 8)  A king's man: any officer nominated by the English Crown.
 * : The chief officer of a hundred in medieval England.
 * 1) The title of the mayor of certain English towns.
 * 2) The title of the castellan of certain royal castles in England.
 * 3) The chief justice and president of the legislature on Jersey and Guernsey in the Channel Islands.
 * 4) The High Bailiff of the Isle of Man.
 * 5)  A bailie: an alderman in certain Scottish towns.
 * 6)  An appointee of the French king administering certain districts of northern France in the Middle Ages.
 * 7)  A head of a district ("bailiwick") of the Knights Hospitaller; a head of one of the national associations ("tongues") of the Hospitallers' headquarters on Rhodes or Malta.
 * 8)  A landvogt in the medieval German states.
 * 9) A private administrator, particularly
 * 10)  A steward: the manager of a medieval manor charged with collecting its rents, etc.
 * 11)  An overseer: a supervisor of tenant farmers, serfs, or slaves, usually as part of his role as steward (see above).
 * 12)  The foreman or overman of a mine.
 * 13)  Any debt collector, regardless of his or her official status.
 * 1)  The foreman or overman of a mine.
 * 2)  Any debt collector, regardless of his or her official status.

Usage notes
Although is the most common term in American English for the law-enforcement officers who provide security and maintain order in a courtroom, such officers are often formally known by other titles, which vary by jurisdiction.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See
 * See

Hypernyms

 * bailiff
 * bailiff
 * bailiff

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 執達吏, 執達主任
 * Mandarin:, 執達主任
 * Irish: báille
 * Latin: ballivus, bāiulus
 * Malay: bailif
 * Jawi: بايليف
 * Manx: baylee, meoir
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: maor, bàillidh

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: դատական կարգադրիչ
 * Belarusian: судо́вы выкана́ўца
 * Bulgarian: съде́бен при́став
 * Catalan:, agutzil
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 執達吏, 執達主任
 * Mandarin:, , 執達主任
 * Czech: soudní exekutor
 * Dutch:, , , , , ,
 * Faroese: fúti
 * Finnish:, oikeudenpalvelija
 * French: ,
 * Galician: bailío, meiriño,
 * German:, ,
 * Hindi: कारिदा
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: kubjas
 * Irish: maor, báille
 * Japanese: 執達吏
 * Korean:
 * Latin: bāiulus
 * Macedonian: су́дски извр́шител
 * Polabian: åberhai̯d, amman
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: суде́бный исполни́тель, суде́бный при́став,
 * Slovak: exekútor, súdny exekútor
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: судови́й викона́вець
 * Venetian: ofisiałe

 * Hungarian:, , teremszolga, , törvényszéki szolga
 * Irish: báille
 * Latin: bāiulus

 * Norman: bailli

 * Walloon:

title: bailiff


text:
kickboard

Noun

 * 1) A small, buoyant board used to support a swimmer's upper body and arms while allowing free kicking movements.
 * 2) On pianos and organs, a vertical panel located above the pedals.
 * 1) On pianos and organs, a vertical panel located above the pedals.

title: kickboard


text:
pedalboard

Noun

 * 1)  A large keyboard at the base of an electronic or pipe organ console that the organist plays with the feet.
 * 2)  A flat board or panel that holds effects pedals for an electric guitar, along with the patchbay and power supply.
 * 3) A device for exercising while moving over water, consisting of a board with handlebars and pedals for propulsion.

title: pedalboard


text:
NATO phonetic alphabet

Proper noun

 * 1) The ICAO spelling alphabet.

title: NATO phonetic alphabet


text:
ICAO

Proper noun

 * 1)  a United Nations agency headquartered in Montreal, Canada.

Translations

 * French: (Organisation de l’aviation civile internationale)
 * German: IZLO (Internationale Zivile Luftfahrt-Organisation)
 * Icelandic: Alþjóðaflugmálastofnunin
 * Portuguese: OIAC (Organização Internacional de Aviação Civil)
 * Romanian: ICAO, OACI, Organizația de Aviație Civilă Internațională
 * Russian: МОГА (Междунаро́дная организа́ция гражда́нской авиа́ции),
 * Spanish: (Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional)
 * Swedish: ICAO, Internationella civila luftfartsorganisationen

title: ICAO


text:
Juliett

Etymology
, spelled so as to make the final /t/ clear to non-English speakers.

Noun

 * 1)  Signal flag for the letter J.
 * 1)  Signal flag for the letter J.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * English: Jig
 * Estonian: Jaan
 * Finnish:
 * Italian: ,
 * Swedish:

title: Juliett


text: Category:Cribbage

title: Category:Cribbage


text:
autostop

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A coupon-based system of hitchhiking.
 * 2)  An automatic stopping mechanism or system.
 * 1)  An automatic stopping mechanism or system.
 * 1)  An automatic stopping mechanism or system.
 * 1)  An automatic stopping mechanism or system.

Verb

 * 1)  To stop automatically.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 自停

Etymology
,, from 🇰🇲;.

Noun

 * 1) hitchhiking

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  hitchhiking

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) hitchhiking

Noun

 * 1) hitchhiking

Etymology
, pseudo-anglicism, from +.

Noun

 * 1) hitchhiking, hitch-hiking, hitching, thumbing a ride

title: autostop


text:
User talk:Laxori666

Welcome Laxori,

It's great to see you tackle those entries we didn't know what to do about. So they are Romanian words. I would like to ask you to have a look at what I did with them. Since the wiki is all about linking everything together. It would be great if you would turn the English translations into links by putting  around them. Also, do words in Romanian have genders? It's interesting information. Do the adjectives have comparatives and superlatives? With the infinitives I added an example where to was replaced by a. I think this is customary in Romanian, isn't it?

Many thanks for your contributions! Polyglot 23:49, 26 July 2005 (UTC)

 * Hi Laxori,
 * If the superlatives and comparatives are always formed in a regular way, I don't think it is necessary to add them specifically. The gender is indicated as follows: m for masculin, f for feminin and n for neuter. For plural words you can use pl. To find the gender in Dutch, what I do is to repeat the word with a pronoun:

 * The horse, it runs. Het paard, het loopt. -> n
 * The windmill, it turns. De windmolen, hij draait. -> m
 * The sun, it shines. De zon, ze schijnt. -> f

 * In Dutch, the problem is that people from Holland and people from Flanders (Belgium) won't always agree on the gender of the masculin and feminin words. So I'm dreading the moment somebody will come to tell me the genders aren't correct... Anyway, our dictionaries are not very explicit about it, so it's hard to actually look it up and it's only important when doing this substition by a pronoun. It's not like in French where they have accordance and all that. If this exists in Romanian, then that is another way to find the gender. Polyglot 19:02, 27 July 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Laxori666


text:
autostoppista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hitchhiker

title: autostoppista


text:
hendiadys

Etymology
, from, stem of +  + , “one [idea] through two [words]”.

Noun

 * 1)  A figure of speech used for emphasis, where two words joined by and are used to express a single complex idea.

Translations

 * Albanian: hendiadyoini
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: hendiadys
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: hendiadino
 * French:, hendiadyin
 * German:
 * Hungarian: hendiadisz, hendiadioin
 * Irish: einniad
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 二詞一意
 * Norwegian: hendiadyoin
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: hendíadis, endíadis

title: hendiadys


text:
residue

Etymology
From, from , from , neuter of , from.

Noun

 * 1) Whatever remains after something else has been removed.
 * 2)  The substance that remains after evaporation, distillation, filtration or any similar process.
 * 3)  A molecule that is released from a polymer after bonds between neighbouring monomers are broken, such as an amino acid in a polypeptide chain.
 * 4)  Whatever property or effects are left in an estate after payment of all debts, other charges and deduction of what is specifically bequeathed by the testator.
 * 5)  A representative element of an equivalence class modulo some base, conventionally in the half-open interval from zero to the base; the nonnegative remainder after dividing a number by a base.
 * 6)  A form of complex number, proportional to the contour integral of a meromorphic function along a path enclosing one of its singularities.

Synonyms

 * , ; See also Thesaurus:remainder

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: qalıq
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dríodar, fuílleach
 * Italian:
 * Malay: sisa
 * Malayalam:, , ,
 * Maori: toenga, toenga
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tày: bạ
 * Vietnamese:

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: reziduo
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dríodar
 * Italian:
 * Malay:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: kuolinpesän jakamaton nettovarallisuus
 * German:
 * Irish: fuílleach

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: residy
 * German: Residuum
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

title: residue


text: 仓颉输入法

title: 仓颉输入法


text:
Wiktionary talk:Administrators/Dishwashing

intro
Most of these tasks are not necessarily admin tasks. I'm all for non-sysops to take on some of these tasks. Hence, maybe this should be renamed Dishwashing or Management or whatever. My dishwashing involves some serious expurgation --Expurgator t(c) 01:33, 27 July 2005 (UTC)

BP discussion
I've begun this in the hope that admins will take responsibility for housecleaning tasks. The problem is not that nobody wants to do these, but that nobody knows who is doing them. Eclecticology 19:22:20, 2005-07-26 (UTC)

 * I very much like the concept. I question the introductory wording though...it seems to be implying that non-designated sysops shouldn't touch other sysop's arenas at all.  Obviously that is not the case.  Mind you, I didn't find a better way of wording it, or I would've been bold(er).  Would a "primary"/"alternate" arrangement help convey that these are not sole providences?  Unless I'm mistaken, the intent here is to inform people who to go ask about a particular section when they have a question, right?  --Connel MacKenzie 02:22, 28 July 2005 (UTC)

 * I'm flexible about how things can happen. The wording could probably be changed.  The primary/alternate approach is a possibility.  The primary intent remains getting people to do the work. Eclecticology 07:33:14, 2005-07-29 (UTC)

toes
One task accomplished by having this list to to prevent people from stepping on each other's toes...and in the case of even a remote dispute, to easily say who "should" be doing it. But what about things that are so ongoing, that no end is expected anytime soon?

I strongly agree with WF that this should be moved somewhere non-adminish. --Connel MacKenzie 05:49, 27 July 2005 (UTC)

 * I'm glad to see that this idea has had some response! The ongoing ones are the ones that I mostly had in mind.  It was the slow loading of the Beer parlour page that inspired this idea.  Many of these tasks are difficult at first, but when they are well maintained they can become pretty routine.

 * To some extent I agree that this can be a mechanism that prevents us from stepping on each other's toes, but this should not mean that the rest of us can't participate in the task. The really important job in this proposal is getting the things done that nobody ever gets around to doing.  The person who takes on a particular task can also be seen as a sort of policy leader in his chosen area.  This does not mean that he has carte blanche to set that policy; that would continue to be a community wide task.  He would, however, keep that segment of policy organized, and would be sufficiently familiar with his area to make the bulk of the proposals.  I haven't see Richardb around for a while.  He had some great ideas for policy reorganizatioin, but doing it all can be a major energy drain for one person.

 * I have no problem with moving this to a less adminish page, but I would wait a couple months for this. Perhaps at the end of September.  Right now this is experimental, and we may want to clear up a few bugs before we open it up.  I do want to argue for keeping the name "dishwashing"; "management" is too pompous.  "Dishwashing" emphasizes the point of everyday housework which has to be done.

 * I think too that some of these tasks can be offered to prospective new admins. Willingness to help with the chores can be good evidence of how qualified a person is to be an admin. :-)

Eclecticology 21:12:08, 2005-07-27 (UTC)

willing to help but . ..
Reluctantly and with trepidation, I express my willingness to help clean up the Beer Parlour and as a corollary pick up where Richardb left off in policy "creation". But I'm higher maintenance than others and need a volunteer to hold my hand. --Stranger 14:59, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

 * Stranger, I'm sure you will do fine. We are all volunteers here and we will all be glad to help out or to point out how something (you do) can be improved. Cleaning up the beer parlour would be a great initiative. It's a chore and you'll get a lot of gratitude for it. You see where the need is the greatest and you volunteer to help out. Policy creation is indeed something that is a bit more sensitive, but you'll do fine. Just start (with) little (issues) and build up from there. Polyglot 06:26, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

 * "Creation" is a bad word for it. "Indexing" is a better description.  Moving conversations with policy implications from the Beer Parlour to Policy pages - that is a better description of Richardb was doing and where I would pick up.  --Stranger 12:47, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

 * Wow! Nothing will be more appreciated than help with the Beer Parlour.  When I raised the dishwashing project, that is the one place where I felt that the most help was needed.  Some of it needs to be refactored and moved to a relevant page, some of it needs to be archived, and some other items that have outlived their meaningfulness can be deleted outright.

 * Don't be too concerned about Richardb's policy sort. It's the road to "burn-out city".  I can't say for sure, but I suspect that Richardb's departure may be partly because he made great efforts that would be mostly ignored until there was a problem (not neceassarily of his making) with one of the policies that he had rewritten to be more readable.  There are ways of dealing with policy pages that require a level of hard-headed discipline that could almost be viewed as anal.  In the absence of that we need to view policy as a kind of constantly evolving set of guidelines with plenty of available alternatives for doing things.

 * So, go ahead with the Beer Parlour. When you feel that it is under ongoing control to your own satisfaction, and you know how much of your time is required for regular maintenance then maybe you can consider taking on a new set of dishes.  Eclecticology 18:38:41, 2005-08-31 (UTC)

 * I think I've finished with the urgency of the BP. I realize I have more to do, but as I scan other areas I see other areas (RFC, Tea Room) that have more urgent problems.  While I don't feel I can volunteer to take those over (time is limited), may I do at least a little filing/indexing/cleaning if I feel the urge?  Cheers, --Stranger 17:49, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

 * You're doing a fine job. I would say: go ahead wherever you see the need. Don't feel constrained by dishwashing chores and also don't feel constrained by the idea that because you do it once, you'll have to keep doing it. If you see the need and you happen to feel like doing something about it, go ahead. Don't get burned out though, we would really miss you. So take it easy. Consacrate the time you think it deserves, but don't let it take over your life :-) Polyglot 22:15, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

 * At this point, I feel I am not dependable due to my health. Therefore, I would feel more comfortable if I weren't "signed up" for these.  I still hope to be able to help out on filing BP discussions, but I don't just don't feel comfortable giving the impression that I can be depended upon to do so.  Thus, my "resignation".  Cheers, --Stranger 12:29, 10 October 2005 (UTC)
 * What you can do or have the time to do is about as much as can be expected of anybody. We all have private lives to limit our level of activity; those that don't probably need one.  Health problems can be a very serious limitation; that limitation increases with the severity of those problems.  There is much to be said about anonymity in those situations.  If you are criticized for an idiotic edit, or praised for a superior one, you know that those comments are founded entirely in that edit, and there can be no suspicion that the comments are somehow more reserved because of the illness.  For others who are housebound with severe illness perhaps involving extreme fatigue contributions here may be the only way they feel that they can salvage any feelings of worth or self-esteem.  The important contributions of the madman to the Oxford English Dictionary were not rendered less important because of his madness.  I have no need to be informed of your health problems, I need only trust that you will do what can within the limits and priorities that you have set.  Eclecticology 20:58, 10 October 2005 (UTC)

2 to 5 day old changes
I have other things to do, but as a matter of interest, I can't get my Recent Changes to display more than 500. I mean there's not a "show next 500" or anything like that. How can you go back 2 to 5 days? Cheers, --Stranger 16:33, 12 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Go to your Preferences, and on Recent changes and stub display, insert X amount of edits you wish to display. Jon Harald Søby 16:45, 12 September 2005 (UTC)

 * I actually set my preferences to a lower limit (particularly during slow times such as this) and edit the address bar/location bar/raw URL to change the 500 to 2000 only when I'm doing this particular task, and I know I'm days behind. (Adjusting your preferences seems to affect all special pages in this regard, not just recent changes.)  I don't think more than 2000 recent changes are stored, at least not accessible from the Special: page.  BTW, this particular task really is oriented towards sysops...the rollback button and delete feature are essential to this task...you'd end up using,  or  otherwise.  Unless someone gives you on the spot sysop rights, I'd recommend holding off on attacking this.  (I'm pretty sure I've used up my nomination tokens at this time.  :-)  --Connel MacKenzie 17:25, 12 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Oh, I wasn't planning on doing it; I just wondered how it could be done. Thanks for the tip.  Cheers, --Stranger 22:46, 12 September 2005 (UTC)

I would appreciate help with this task. Any suggestions or eager volunteers? :-) Perhaps we could split the week up into 7 days and allow volunteers to sign up for a day or two out of the week. Rod (A. Smith) 03:54, 22 July 2006 (UTC)

Admin
I suppose one doesn't have to be an admin to do the stuff here? Volunteering for maintenance of the Tea room. Jon Harald Søby 15:04, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

 * That is not a requirement, but for some of these tasks, not having delete/undelete, rollback, protect/unprotect and block/unblock make them pretty darn difficult. --Connel MacKenzie T C 21:11, 9 February 2006 (UTC)

Reorganizing
Could this page be reorganized into three sections, i.e. 1) "Under control", 2) "In progress", 3) "Open chores"? --Connel MacKenzie T C 21:09, 9 February 2006 (UTC)

 * Anyone feel like beeing bold in this regard? --Connel MacKenzie T C 16:35, 7 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Yup, first thing when I'm back. — Vildricianus 16:41, 7 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Done. Is this what you meant? — Vildricianus 12:30, 9 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Yup! --Connel MacKenzie T C 12:53, 9 April 2006 (UTC)

New user patrol
(Discussion moved from main dishwashing page):

 * Don't you mean Special:Contributions/newbies? Jon Harald Søby 20:24, 9 February 2006 (UTC)
 * Not quite. I think that should be a separate section here.  But the comprehensive review of the new users log is sure to turn up entries that should have been welcomed, as well as find nonsense that slipped through the cracks.  --Connel MacKenzie T C 20:29, 9 February 2006 (UTC)

Page reorg
Vild, very nicely done. Your choice of making is slightly harder to add a task is strongly offset by the whole page being so much easier to read. Thank you! --Connel MacKenzie T C 12:52, 9 April 2006 (UTC)

Renewing the oldest pages
As I monitor and renew Oldest pages, I just added this task in progress while there are many usually uncategorized pages that are more than one year old. Dear fellow admins, please add your usernames if you are interested in this task.--Jusjih 00:50, 20 June 2006 (UTC)


text:
hành

Etymology 2
Shortened from.

Coinage most likely facilitated by the homophony of the unrelated noun above, leading to further coinage of phrases like and.

Noun

 * 1)  torment; physical abuse

Etymology 3
. Normally a bound morpheme, but became somewhat free due to expressions such as, which may be expanded to. normally means "studies" but can be used as a rhetorical device to mean "theory and praxis".

title: hành


text:
hice

Etymology
Plural of by analogy with  →,  →.

Etymology
From ; see for more. Seemingly the more archaic form, retained rarely in Classical Latin as an emphatic variant and reanalysed as.

Etymology
. Perhaps related to 🇨🇬.

title: hice


text:
hago

Noun

 * 1)  an

Adjective

 * 1) tired; worn out from hard work or play
 * 2) tiring; that tires or tire
 * 3) strenuous; requiring great exertion

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) an enclosure, a fenced-in area, a yard

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fallen tree

title: hago


text: parts of speech

title: parts of speech


text: harás

title: harás


text:
haga

Noun

 * 1) pole, shaft, rod, staff
 * 2) mast
 * 3) beam

Etymology
From, from , from , see also 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to behave
 * 2) to arrange, to order

Postposition

 * 1) without

Etymology 1
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to arrange, to order
 * 2)  to adjust

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to fence in

Etymology 3
From, oblique case singular of , from.

Noun

 * 1)  ;  or

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) an enclosure, a fenced-in area, a yard

title: haga


text:
hace

Etymology
Intentional mispronunciation of.

Interjection

 * 1)  A command to turn to face in a particular direction.

Etymology 2
From the verb.

Preposition

 * 1) ago Note: unlike in English, hace precedes the number.
 * 2)  in, it has been...since a past period of time
 * 1)  in, it has been...since a past period of time
 * 1)  in, it has been...since a past period of time
 * 1)  in, it has been...since a past period of time

title: hace


text: hicieron

title: hicieron


text: satisfago

title: satisfago


text: adquiero

title: adquiero


text:
measure word

Noun

 * 1)  A word or morpheme used in combination with a numeral to indicate the count of nouns, used especially in Asian languages.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Bengali:
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: maatwoord
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: laskusana
 * French: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German: Zählwort
 * Hungarian: számlálószó
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 수분류사(數分類詞), 양수사
 * Lao: ລັກສະນະນາມ
 * Malay: penjodoh bilangan
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: classificador numeral
 * Russian: счётное сло́во, счётный су́ффикс
 * Spanish: clasificador
 * Swedish: måttsord
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Uyghur: مىقدار سۆز
 * Vietnamese: danh từ chỉ đơn vị (名詞指單位)

title: measure word


text: hacía

title: hacía


text: hagáis

title: hagáis


text: fassions

title: fassions


text: faccio

title: faccio


text: jocus

title: jocus


text:
annunciare

Etymology
From,.

Verb

 * 1) to announce

title: annunciare


text:
poring

Noun

 * 1) The act of one who pores.

Noun

 * 1)  bamboo

title: poring


text:
annunciazione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) annunciation

title: annunciazione


text:
promettre

Etymology
, an early borrowing from, adapted to or based on French.

Verb

 * 1) to promise
 * 2)  to promise oneself
 * 3)  to be promising, to be hopeful
 * 4)  to hope (for)
 * 5) * 2018, Zaz, on s'en remet jamais
 * "fr"
 * 1)  to hope (for)
 * 2) * 2018, Zaz, on s'en remet jamais
 * "fr"
 * 1) * 2018, Zaz, on s'en remet jamais
 * "fr"

- Est-ce que tout ce que l'on se promet a pu se perdre dans un désert ? Ne reste-t-il que des poussières une fois que l'amour est absent.

 * 1)  to resolve (to)

Etymology
From, an early borrowing from.

Verb

 * 1)  to promise

title: promettre


text:
hubbub

Etymology
Mid 16th c. Perhaps from ; compare !, ! (battle-cry), 🇨🇬 (expressing contempt, etc.), ! (expressing disgust).

Noun

 * 1) A confused uproar, commotion, tumult or racket.

Translations

 * Arabic: جَلَبَة, صَخَب, ضَوْضَاء, ضَجَّة, ضَجِيج
 * Basque: zalaparta
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:, , , , ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ყაყანი, გნიასი
 * German:, , , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 騒ぎ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ھەرا
 * Macedonian: џагор
 * Maltese: għagħa
 * Maori: hū, whakatioro, tararau, rarī
 * Ottoman Turkish: خلاش
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Jeläw, Klommua
 * Polish:, , , , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , , , , tiberio
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, , ,

Verb

 * 1)  To cause a tumult or racket.

title: hubbub


text:
OTL

Usage notes
This is seen as a picture of a stick figure kneeling down (facing left) and banging its head against the ground, with the O as its head, the T as its torso and arms, and the L as its legs.

Proper noun

 * 1)  (beach softball tournament in San Diego, California).

Related terms

 * / OW
 * / OW

title: OTL


text:
Moran

Etymology

 * As an surname, from , from.
 * Also as an Irish surname, from , , personal name from  + . Sometimes also shortened from , of the same meaning.
 * As an English surname, variant of.
 * As a surname, variant of.
 * As a surname, variant of.
 * Variant of the English and surname.

Proper noun

 * 1)  of  origin.
 * 2)  of  origin.

title: Moran


text:
четири

Etymology
From, from.

Numeral

 * 1)  four (4)

Etymology
, from.

Numeral

 * 1) four

Usage notes

 * Colloquially, this word is simplified to "четри".

Etymology
, from.

Numeral

 * 1)  four (4)

title: четири


text:
उर्दू

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Urdu
 * 2)  the Hindustani language as spoken in Delhi

Noun

 * 1)  camp

Adjective

 * 1)  Urdu

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Urdu

Proper noun

 * 1) Urdu

title: उर्दू


text:
préférer

Etymology
, from, borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to prefer

title: préférer


text: préfère

title: préfère


text: préfèrent

title: préfèrent


text:
anti-war

Adjective

 * 1) Opposed to war, or to a specific war.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: антывае́нны
 * Bulgarian: антивое́нен
 * Catalan: antibel·licista
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: protiválečný
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: sodanvastainen
 * French:
 * Georgian: ომის საწინააღმდეგო, პაციფისტური
 * German: Antikriegs-
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: antikarinis
 * Macedonian: антивоен
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antibélico
 * Romanian: împotriva războiului
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: антира̀тнӣ
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: protivojnový
 * Slovene: protivojen
 * Turkish: savaş karşıtı
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:

title: anti-war


text:
Insektizid

Noun

 * 1)  insecticide

title: Insektizid


text:
ljudi

Etymology
, from, nominative plural of , from , from.

Noun

 * singular: / )

 * 1) people, men
 * 2)  guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)
 * 3)  everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)
 * 1)  guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)
 * 2)  everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)

Usage notes
This plural form takes suppletive stem in the singular, as can be seen in the declension table. Old dual forms have been preserved in the counting for 2, 3, 4 (also for 22, 23, 24, 32, 33, 34, etc., whereas the singular form is used for 21, 31, 41, etc.) which bind plural form of /.

title: ljudi


text:
दो

Etymology 1
, from, from (also duváu and duvā́), from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and distantly 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1) two (2)

Verb

 * : give

Root

 * 1) Alternative form of

title: दो


text:
तीन

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Numeral

 * 1)  three (3)
 * Number in Devanāgarī script: (३)

Etymology
, from, from , the neuter form of , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and distantly 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1) three (3)

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) three

Numeral

 * 1)  three

Numeral

 * 1)  three

Numeral

 * 1)  three

title: तीन


text:
људи

Etymology
, from, nominative plural of , from.

Noun

 * singular: / )

 * 1) people, men
 * 2)  guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)
 * 3)  everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)
 * 1)  guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)
 * 2)  everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)

Usage notes
This plural form takes suppletive stem in the singular, as can be seen in the declension table. Old dual forms have been preserved in the counting for 2, 3, 4 (also in 11, 12, 13, 14 etc.) which bind plural form of /.

title: људи


text:
narod

Etymology
, from. Morphologically as if.

Noun

 * 1) people
 * 2) nation
 * 3) folk
 * 1) nation
 * 2) folk

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) nation
 * 2) people
 * 3) folk

title: narod


text:
народ

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) people, folk, nation

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) people, nation
 * 2) crowd

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) people, nation

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) people, nation
 * 2) crowd

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) people
 * 2) nation

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) people
 * 2) nation
 * 3) folk
 * 1) nation
 * 2) folk

Etymology
From, perhaps via Russian. The expected outcome,, is found dialectally.

Noun

 * 1) people
 * 2) nation

title: народ


text:
लोग

Etymology
, via, from.

Use as a plural marker in some dialects is probably generalization of.

Noun

 * 1) people

title: लोग


text:
četiri

Etymology
, from.

Numeral

 * 1)  four (4)

Usage notes

 * As a vestige of the Proto-Slavic dual number, nouns following the numbers 2-4 are in genitive singular.
 * In standard Serbo-Croatian,  četiri  declines according to case, but this is not always done in speech.

title: četiri


text:
čovek

Etymology
From older, from , , from.

Pronunciation

 * or

Noun

 * 1) man, person
 * 2) human
 * 3) person of integrity, mensch
 * 1) human
 * 2) person of integrity, mensch
 * 1) person of integrity, mensch
 * 1) person of integrity, mensch
 * 1) person of integrity, mensch

title: čovek


text:
пет

Etymology
From, from.

Numeral

 * 1)  five (5)

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) five

Etymology
, from.

Numeral

 * 1)  five (5)

title: пет


text:
User talk:Dcabrilo

Welcome
Thanks for letting me talk you into this. You're doing a great job so far. I look forward to lots of Serbian entries. Here's our standard welcome text, in case you'd like to read the official directions someday. --Dvortygirl 07:10, 27 July 2005 (UTC)

školati
Hi,

I saw you put školati as a term used in Serbian. However, I am not sure if I ever heard that form, and Google test gives only Croatian and Bosnian sites. I made školovati entry, which is the form used in Serbia. Do you know anything more about that? --Dcabrilo 06:37, 15 August 2005 (UTC)

 * Hi, you know, I'm really not sure. It sounds correct, but like you said, I have not found anything on that.  I understand what you're saying.  But if you say, for example: "Moram školati sina.", that would mean "I must put my son through school" (or basically "support my son"), right?  But if you say "Moram školovati sina.", that would mean "I must educate my son".  Do you see the difference?  Maybe I'm wrong.  What do you think?  I will keep looking into it and thanks for creating the školovati entry.  Great job!  --Dijan 06:54, August 16, 2005 (UTC)
 * Ok, I'm gonna agree with you here, because it really could be just a colloquial term. So, that's settled :)  --Dijan 07:23, August 16, 2005 (UTC)

Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian
Would it perhaps be better to create one entry for all three languages, instead of a separate entry for each? Since conjugation and declensions will almost always be the same, it seems like too much work to copy/paste three different entries. The problem is also with ekavica/ijekavica, as Serbian really uses both? What do you think about this? --Dcabrilo 07:07, 16 August 2005 (UTC)
 * I thought of doing that the first time joined Wiktionary and then I changed my mind because of four things. First one is, there is a separate Bosnian Wiktionary and Serbian Wiktionary and I think that since they're already separate ones, we might as well, just keep the entries here separate too.  The second one is, since Bosnian "radicals" (I like to call them that), enjoy putting Oriental words (Arabic, Turkish, and Persian) into Bosnian standard language, those will not be found in Serbian.  The third is today people consider these as separate languages and I know that to me and I assume you as well, these are the same languages with different "dialects" (ekavian, ijekavian, etc.). Plus, most other wiktionarians here will tell you that these are separate languages and should just be kept separate.  The fourth thing that I thought about was that people of different origin (and I refer specifically to Serbs, Bosnian Muslims, and Croats) might not agree to put these together.  At first, I though we could just put them all together and just call the language "Serbo-Croatian" again, simply because most entries will be the same and declension is almost the same for every word.  But then I've been told that the word "Serbo-Croatian" is no longer in use and is therefore improper.  To me it's a perfect word for combining the entries, but because of the named reasons above, this creates problems and isn't fun anymore.  I really don't mind creating separate entries, just like I don't mind creating Cyrillic and Latin entries.  So, if you suggest something different then just tell me, but I do prefer that we just leave it the way it is simply because it will be a strain on us and there are not many Serbian/Bosnian/Croatian wiktionarians here to make it a quick move.  By the way, thanks for adding that correction on "auto"!  --Dijan 07:23, August 16, 2005 (UTC)
 * You are welcome for auto :) It's one of those words, like bol (it can be both ta bol or taj bol). Also, I made a couple of other corrections, like: I moved nepče to nepce. If you think I made a mistake in correcting a mistake, just let me know :)
 * As for Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian thing, I see your point, and they are valid. But anyway, just so you know, I don't only make Serbian Latin entries because I am boycotting "other" languages, but just so I can have more time to work on other entries. :) Thanks for adding Bosnian entries! --Dcabrilo 07:30, 16 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Oh yes, thanks for nepce. Sometimes online dictionaries are not the best tools because some don't display the č, ć, š, and ž properly.  No problem, I enjoy creating entries in both scripts.  I just think that without the other script one feels incomplete.  But you can do what you do right now, I have no problems with it.  I usually go after you and just add the Cyrillic version.  If I have any problems with your entries, I will contact you first before making any major edits to them and I hope that you will do the same just like you did with školati.  Thanks for that!  --Dijan 07:36, August 16, 2005 (UTC)

autostop
Hey again, just wanted to ask you something about this entry. I found in my dictionary for this word that there is a hyphen between auto and stop (auto-stop). You think that's a big thing, or should we just leave the entry the way it is? --Dijan 07:49, August 16, 2005 (UTC)

Gender forms of Adjectives
Hey again. Just wanted to tell you that I made a template that we can use for SR-BS-HR adjectives. Take a look at кинески for example and tell me what you think. I've already started to put it on some adjective entries. I've also made one for the nouns a while ago, but I don't have a lot of time to apply it to all of the nouns. Normally, I hate using templates, but for declension and gender forms, they seem very useful. You can use these if you want and please give me feedback on these. :)     --Dijan 05:59, 14 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Hey. Oh, it's OK about the color of the template.  I don't mind as long as it's showing the concept correctly.  About the gender, I started putting only masculine singular forms, and I thought that was the best way, but somehow, some adjectives always sound better in neuter forms or some feminine forms show up as already in there.  I'm still trying to do only m. s. forms, but somehow there are a few neuter forms and feminine forms (especially for colors).  I think we can just try to do masculine forms, however, if there are neuter of feminine forms, we should include those as well.  I don't know, what do you think?
 * I also wanted to ask you, how would you prefer to include colors (as nouns)? Do you think we could include them as just "plava", or "plava boja"?  If we include it as just "plava" we can also state that it's an adjective.  What do you think?  --Dijan 19:47, 15 October 2005 (UTC)

 * OK. That sounds good.  Thanks!  --Dijan 02:18, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

Grammar
I like what you made there. I would be happy to help you develop that page more. --Dijan 19:48, 15 October 2005 (UTC)

Personal question reply: I'm in Atlanta. You? --Dijan 19:50, 15 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Hi, I see you've been working on an appendix of Serbian grammar.

 * I suggested that we should be having these sorts of pages in Wiktionary in the beer parlour yesterday, and it turns out that Wikibooks is the place for it, as they already have a lot of grammatical content there and there is no point in us duplicating their effort. Would you consider moving your material there?  (In fact, I've just looked, and there is a page on Serbian_grammar that has headings but no content - the perfect place for your material. — Paul G 10:41, 17 January 2006 (UTC)

Sovjetski Savez
Hey, I had a question regarding the word "Soviet Union" in SR-BS-HR. What is the correct way of putting this entry into Wiktionary: Sovjetski Savez or Sovjetski savez? I would say that the first one is the correct one, however, I have an encyclopedia that shows it as Sovjetski savez and Google also returns some results with that title (even a few important websites show up using it that way). What do you think? First, second, or maybe both, but saying that they're just alternate spellings? --Dijan 00:03, 23 October 2005 (UTC)

tko and ko
Hello there.

Are you the same person as ?

Do you know how tko (same for svatko, itko, nitko etc.) is supposed to be pronounced in standard Croatian?

Do you know the difference between orthography and orthoepy?

"Usefulness", such as stated here, is not a valid criteria for inclusion, especially not for newly born standards of ex-communist countries of Yugoslavia where half of population are half-literate mindless sheep. There is a very good reason why dialectalisms, colloquialisms, archaisms and other crap is explicitely marked by means of context labels and not counted in WT:STATS (if it were up to me, it would be kept out of main namespace).

Most Croatian dictionaries in fact mark ko as colloquialism, but for kao not tko, which is the way it's written in Serbian. --Ivan Štambuk 10:47, 12 November 2007 (UTC)

Please do not be insultive
No, I am not that IP. First of all: please do not insult me, or my contributions to Wiktionary. I'm neither illiterate, nor a sheep, nor I use crappy words. Second of all: while you are entitled to your view of colloquial language, as much as it is anal-retentive, I would like to remind you that Wiktionary is not a prescriptive source of words. Third of all: Although your particular choice of dictionary may avoid mentioning "ko" as a pronoun, that does not mean the word does not exist. I am sorry for the harsh tone, but I am not big enough of a person to use less vulgar choice of words when talking to somebody who believes one "grabbed god by his balls" (uhvatiti boga za muda, that's a nice idiom to add!) simply because one was blessed to be born to speak a nationally-awakened language of the South Slavic linguistics continuum. Peace --Dcabrilo 22:11, 12 November 2007 (UTC)

 * Your shallow accusations of my "insulting" you are not worth commenting (where I was actually refering to common dialectal diversification of all Slavdom, so that "it's used" cannot possibly be criteria for inclusion).

 * Unlike what you would like to believe (wiktionary is not prescriptive), WT:CFI does exists and is proactively applied to lexems ranging from propaganda of corporate puppies ("Nortel") and ungoogleable slang to neologisms and obscure non-dictionary material like assembly instructions and Harry Potter coinages.

 * Plese reply to Requests_for_verification, since I'm obviously using the wrong "dictionaries" and you seem to evade my direct questions. --Ivan Štambuk 11:57, 13 November 2007 (UTC)

Serbo-Croatian
Hi Dejane! :)

Thanks for your valuable comments on the vote!

As you can see from the other comments, most of the opposing foreigners are completely unfamiliar with Slavic languages, and simply happen to be heavily politically prejudiced by bits and pieces they happen to pick up on Wikipedia and who-knows-where (for example, I was initially called a "Serbian nationalist" ^_^), so it's always a good thing to see a free-minded native speaker providing a first-hand testimony on the differences among these "languages" :)

Sadly, some people you simply cannot convince :/ --Ivan Štambuk 16:46, 13 July 2009 (UTC)

Votes/2010-04/Voting_policy
Just letting you know of this surprisingly contentious vote. Input from more Wiktionarians such as yourself would be much appreciated. Thanks. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 12:40, 22 May 2010 (UTC)

title: User talk:Dcabrilo


text:
whole shebang

Etymology
Fixed expression from,  first attested in the United States from the early 1860s, from which time it has increasingly dominated uses of "shebang" itself.

Noun

 * 1)  Everything; the entire thing.
 * 2) * 1924,, letter:
 * I am growing more and more sick of factions, gossip, jealousies, recriminations, excoriations and the whole literary shee-bang.
 * 1) * 2002, Treasure Planet, directed by and
 * Doctor, I'd love to chat. Tea, cake, the whole shebang. But I've got a ship to launch and you've got your outfit to buff up.
 * I am growing more and more sick of factions, gossip, jealousies, recriminations, excoriations and the whole literary shee-bang.
 * 1) * 2002, Treasure Planet, directed by and
 * Doctor, I'd love to chat. Tea, cake, the whole shebang. But I've got a ship to launch and you've got your outfit to buff up.

Translations

 * Catalan: tot plegat
 * Dutch: de hele rataplan, de hele mikmak, de hele reutemeteut, de hele bende
 * Finnish: koko helahoito, koko repertuaari, koko roska, koko hoito, ihan kaikki
 * French: tout le bataclan
 * Hungarian:, , minden, ami kell, ami csak kell
 * Russian: всего-то делов, вот и всё дело, вся штука,
 * Swedish:, , hela klabbet,

title: whole shebang