text:
毷

Han character

 * 1) restless

title: 毷


text: 毸

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: 毸


text: 毹

title: 毹


text: 毺

title: 毺


text:
毻

Han character

 * 1) to moult
 * 2) to change the coat of animals
 * 3)  muddled, confused

Definitions

 * 1)  to moult; to shed
 * 2)  to lose hair or fur

title: 毻


text:
毼

Definitions

 * 1)  woollen blanket

title: 毼


text:
毽

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) shuttlecock used in jianzi sport

title: 毽


text: 毾

title: 毾


text:
毿

Han character

 * 1) long feathers
 * 2) scraggy

Definitions

 * 1) long feathers
 * 2) untidy feathers
 * 3) scraggy

Kanji

 * 1) long feathers
 * 2) scraggy

Hanja

 * 1) long feathers
 * 2) scraggy

title: 毿


text: 氀

title: 氀


text: 氁

title: 氁


text:
氂

Han character

 * 1) yak tail
 * 2) long-haired

Definitions

 * 1) tail of a horse
 * 2) long tail
 * 1) long tail
 * 1) long tail

title: 氂


text: 氃

title: 氃


text:
氄

Han character

 * 1) down (immature feathers), fine hair

title: 氄


text:
氅

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) cloak; overcoat
 * 2)  down feathers
 * 3)  feather banner; feather flag

title: 氅


text: 氆

title: 氆


text: 氇

title: 氇


text:
氈

Glyph origin
.

In some fonts, the lower left is 且 (instead of 旦).

Definitions

 * 1) felt
 * 2) felt underlay (used in Chinese calligraphy)
 * 3)  blanket; rug; carpet

title: 氈


text:
氉

Han character

 * 1) restless, melancholy

title: 氉


text:
氊

Related characters

 * 氈

Glyph origin
.

title: 氊


text: 氋

title: 氋


text:
氌

Glyph origin
.

title: 氌


text: 氍

title: 氍


text: 氎

title: 氎


text:
氏

Derived characters

 * Appendix:Chinese radical/氏
 * See also 氐
 * See also 氐
 * See also 氐

Glyph origin
. Various interpretations exist: a man bending over to sow the field, the root of a tree, a man bowing over to the right, a spoon or mallet, a man holding an object, etc.

Definitions

 * 1) clan; family; lineage; hereditary house
 * 2) surname
 * 3) person with the surname of ...; Mr.
 * 4)  née; born as; maiden name
 * 5)  of a work, invention, discovery, etc.
 * 1)  née; born as; maiden name
 * 2)  of a work, invention, discovery, etc.
 * 1)  née; born as; maiden name
 * 2)  of a work, invention, discovery, etc.

Usage notes

 * The meaning of "née" has become largely obsolete, as current Chinese practice is for married women to continue to use their former surnames. The practice of sometimes adopting the husband's surname is being revived, however. 氏 follows the maiden name, which follows the married name —, , or.

Etymology 1
From.

Pronunciation

 * Pitch accent only applies when used as a standalone noun.

Noun

 * 1) a family, a clan
 * 2) a certain person

Suffix

 * 1)  Mr.; Ms.

Etymology 1
From. Has unusual tensing, the only other such readings being and.

Etymology 2
From.

title: 氏


text:
氐

Usage notes
As a component of complex characters, may have sense of “down, low” from the bowing, stooping figure, as in 低 and 底; compare more abstract 下.

Glyph origin
– as with 氏, but with an empty circle (then a line, today either a line or a point) underneath: a bowing figure standing on the ground or depicted while lifting something from the ground.

Definitions

 * 1)  ethnic group
 * 2)    one of

Readings
From :

From :

Etymology
From, compare modern 🇨🇬.

Used in as  kana for.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Root, one of the
 * 2)  Di: an ancient ethnic group in western China
 * 1)  Di: an ancient ethnic group in western China

Hanja

 * 1) foundation; basis; origin

title: 氐


text:
民

Glyph origin
– an eye pierced by a dagger. This may be interpreted as or “slave < to enslave by blinding”.

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1) people; citizens
 * 2) folk; popular
 * 3) member of an ethnic group
 * 4) person of a particular occupation
 * 5) civilian
 * 1) member of an ethnic group
 * 2) person of a particular occupation
 * 3) civilian

Kanji

 * 1) nation, peoples

Compounds

 * : all the people, the entire nation
 * : all the people, the entire nation
 * : all the people, the entire nation
 * : all the people, the entire nation

Etymology 2
From.

Affix

 * 1) citizen

Suffix

 * 1)  regular of a certain social website or website section

Etymology
From.

title: 民


text: 氒

title: 氒


text:
氓

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) ruffian, hooligan

Etymology 2
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Unrelated to ; probably unrelated to etymology 1.

Definitions

 * 1)  people; folk
 * 2) nomad; wanderer used to refer to migrants in ancient China
 * 1) nomad; wanderer used to refer to migrants in ancient China
 * 1) nomad; wanderer used to refer to migrants in ancient China

Kanji

 * 1) people, subjects

Affix

 * 1) people; subjects

title: 氓


text:
气

Derived characters

 * Appendix:Chinese radical/气

Glyph origin

 * clouds flowing through the sky – original form of both and.

In the oracle bone script, it was represented by three horizontal strokes, expressing the "feeling" of the sky. However, in order to avoid confusion with the number, was changed to draw a small stroke from top to bottom.

Kanji

 * 1) steam radical

Usage notes

 * This character exists only as a radical in Japanese. The corresponding character is.

title: 气


text:
氕

Glyph origin
. Also a, where acts as the phonetic component. Compare and.

Etymology
From from the glyph, possibly influenced by 🇨🇬. In Mandarin, it is pronounced in the first tone by analogy with and.

Definitions

 * 1) protium

title: 氕


text:
氖

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  neon

title: 氖


text:
気

Related characters

 * ( form of 気)

Glyph origin
in the 1946 list.

Kanji

 * 1) breath
 * 2) gas
 * 3) atmosphere
 * 4) spirit
 * 5) feeling, mood
 * 6) condition, sign, state
 * 7) 24-week-period in a year
 * 8) disease

Etymology 1
From.

The  reading, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spirit, mood
 * 2) inclination, will, mood, urge
 * 3) feeling, sense
 * 4) air, gas
 * 5) air, nature, disposition, sense
 * 1) feeling, sense
 * 2) air, gas
 * 3) air, nature, disposition, sense
 * 1) air, nature, disposition, sense

Etymology 2
From.

The  reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare 🇨🇬.

In, this kanji is used to transcribe the kana of.

Noun

 * 1) a sign

title: 気


text:
氘

Glyph origin
. Also a, where ⿰丿丨, variant of , acts as the phonetic component. Compare and.

Etymology
From from the glyph, possibly influenced by 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1) deuterium

title: 氘


text:
氙

Glyph origin
. The phonetic component is abbreviated from.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Definitions

 * 1)  xenon

Kanji

 * 1) xenon

Usage notes
This character is not used in Japanese.

title: 氙


text:
氚

Glyph origin
. Also a, where acts as the phonetic component. Compare and.

Etymology
From from the glyph, possibly influenced by 🇨🇬. In Mandarin, it is pronounced in the first tone by analogy with and.

Definitions

 * 1) tritium

title: 氚


text:
氛

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  atmosphere; miasma; vapor

Kanji

 * 1) atmosphere
 * 2) miasma
 * 3) misfortune
 * 1) misfortune

title: 氛


text:
氜

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
From. Influenced by 🇨🇬, which comes from 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1)  helium

title: 氜


text:
氝

Definitions

 * 1)  neon

title: 氝


text:
氞

Han character

 * 1)  (neon)

title: 氞


text:
氟

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
From earlier, , which is probably an , where was used phonetically.

Definitions

 * 1)  fluorine

Kanji

 * 1) fluorine

Usage notes
Extremely rare. When written in kanji, more commonly spelled using the character. The full Japanese term for is, much more commonly written in Japanese in katakana, as.

title: 氟


text:
氠

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Borrowed from. Obsoleted, as it is homophonous to.

Definitions

 * 1)  xenon

title: 氠


text:
氡

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Definitions

 * 1)  radon

title: 氡


text:
氢

Glyph origin
.

title: 氢


text:
氣

Glyph origin
– to give rice as a gift.

Later borrowed meanings of “air, flow” from. The derivative refers to the original word. Compare.

Definitions

 * 1) gas
 * 2)  air
 * 3) breath
 * 4)  qi; vital energy; life force
 * 5) weather
 * 6) smell; odour
 * 7) anger
 * 8) to be angry
 * 9) to make angry; to annoy; to anger; to enrage
 * 10) quality; character; spirit; mettle
 * 11) vitality; vigor; morale; spirit
 * 12) bad habit; bad practice
 * : Qi
 * 1) smell; odour
 * 2) anger
 * 3) to be angry
 * 4) to make angry; to annoy; to anger; to enrage
 * 5) quality; character; spirit; mettle
 * 6) vitality; vigor; morale; spirit
 * 7) bad habit; bad practice
 * : Qi
 * 1) to make angry; to annoy; to anger; to enrage
 * 2) quality; character; spirit; mettle
 * 3) vitality; vigor; morale; spirit
 * 4) bad habit; bad practice
 * : Qi
 * 1) vitality; vigor; morale; spirit
 * 2) bad habit; bad practice
 * : Qi
 * 1) bad habit; bad practice
 * : Qi
 * 1) bad habit; bad practice
 * : Qi

Synonyms

Usage notes
Not used in modern Japanese. Replaced by the shinjitai form.

Etymology
From.

title: 氣


text:
氤

Definitions

 * 1)  misty and heavy atmosphere

title: 氤


text:
氥

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Borrowed from. Obsoleted, as it is homophonous to.

Definitions

 * 1)  xenon

title: 氥


text:
氦

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Definitions

 * 1)  helium

Kanji

 * 1) helium, He

Usage notes
This kanji is only very rarely encountered. Use for the word  instead.

Hanja

 * 1) helium

title: 氦


text:
氧

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
From in , referring to oxygen's role in sustaining life. Derivative:.

Definitions

 * 1)  oxygen
 * 2) oxygen gas

title: 氧


text:
氨

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Borrowed from. Related to and.

Definitions

 * 1)  ammonia

title: 氨


text: 氩

title: 氩


text:
氪

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) krypton

title: 氪


text:
氫

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
From in. So named as hydrogen gas is lighter than air.

Definitions

 * 1)  hydrogen
 * 2) hydrogen gas

title: 氫


text:
氬

Definitions

 * 1) argon

title: 氬


text:
氭

Definitions

 * 1)  radon

title: 氭


text:
氮

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
From in , referring to nitrogen diluting oxygen in the air.

Definitions

 * 1)  nitrogen
 * 2) nitrogen gas

Kanji

 * 1) nitrogen

Usage notes
Not used in Japanese. Some sources erroneously give a meaning of, instead of the correct.

The Japanese word for is.

Hanja

 * 1) nitrogen

Han character

 * 1) nitrogen

title: 氮


text:
氯

Glyph origin
. is also a reduced form of, serving as a semantic component.

Etymology
From in the 19th century, which is a, referring to the colour of chlorine gas.

Definitions

 * 1)  chlorine
 * 2) chlorine gas

title: 氯


text:
氰

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
From, influenced by cyanogen.

Definitions

 * 1)  cyanogen

title: 氰


text:
氱

Definitions

 * 1) (old translated form) the chemical element oxygen

title: 氱


text: 氲

title: 氲


text:
氳

Han character

 * 1) life-giving influences of nature
 * 2) spirit of harmony
 * 3) prosperity

Definitions

 * 1)  thick and heavy atmosphere

Kanji

 * 1) life-giving influences of nature
 * 2) spirit of harmony
 * 3) prosperity

Hanja

 * 1) aura
 * 2) prosperity
 * 3) swarm

title: 氳


text:
氶

Han character

 * 1) name of a river in Shandong province

title: 氶


text:
永

Etymology
.
 * STEDT compares to provisional 🇨🇬 meso-root ;
 * derived from  & considered it cognate with 🇨🇬 as well as 🇨🇬 and ;
 * considered to be unclear any connection with and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, (all from 🇨🇬) & 🇨🇬; so Schuessler compared  to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 (both from 🇨🇬).

Definitions

 * 1) perpetual; eternal; permanent; forever
 * 2) long (space or time)
 * 3) to prolong; to lengthen
 * 4) 53rd tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "eternity" (𝌺)
 * 1) to prolong; to lengthen
 * 2) 53rd tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "eternity" (𝌺)
 * 1) 53rd tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "eternity" (𝌺)

Kanji

 * 1) eternity
 * 2) long
 * 3) lengthy

Etymology 1
From.

The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

Affix

 * 1) long (time)
 * 2) perpetual; eternal

Etymology 2
From.

The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.

title: 永


text:
氹

Etymology 1
From.

Definitions

 * 1)  puddle; pool; pit
 * 2)  trap

Definitions

 * 1) to cajole; to coax
 * 2) to comfort; to amuse
 * 1) to comfort; to amuse

title: 氹


text:
氺

Derived characters

 * Appendix:Chinese radical/水

Usage notes
Radical-like form; used in compound characters.

title: 氺


text: 氻

title: 氻


text:
氼

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
Attested in  (1178) among local characters used in Guangxi: 「氼，音魅，言沒人在水下也. 」

Related to, , , (note that they all have tone 陽去).

Definitions

 * 1)  to dive, to submerge

title: 氼


text:
氽

Definitions

 * 1)  to float
 * 2)  to deep-fry
 * 3)  to turn inside out

title: 氽


text:
氾

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) a place in modern Henan

Kanji

 * 1) spread out
 * 2) wide

title: 氾


text:
氿

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  dry earth at the shore
 * 2)  (springwater) spurted from the side of a mountain
 * 3)  small fountain

Definitions

 * 1)  shore

Kanji

 * 1) spring

Hanja

 * 1) spring

title: 氿


text:
汀

Han character

 * 1) sandbar
 * 2) beach
 * 3) bank
 * 4) shore

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) islet; shore, sandbar, shoal, sandbank

Kanji

 * 1) beach, shore, water's edge

Compounds

 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or
 * ; or

Etymology
From.

title: 汀


text:
汁

Etymology
Unclear. lists several proposals:
 * related to 🇨🇬, yet initial velars do not palatize in Written Tibetan;
 * related to 🇨🇬;
 * related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (, STEDT), if so from (whence also  "wax");

Likely related to &  ('s dialectal synonym attested east of ); yet not to.

 * Hong Kong Cantonese "source"

Definitions

 * 1) juice
 * 2) gravy; sauce
 * 3)  dirty and sticky
 * 4)  very dirty to the point of oozing juice
 * 5)  unpleasant and pestering people
 * 6)  source of posted material
 * 1)  source of posted material

Kanji

 * 1) juice, soup, broth
 * 2) sap, fluid

Compounds

 * : soba dipping sauce
 * , : pork miso soup
 * : meat broth; meat juice; gravy

Noun

 * 1) juice
 * 2) soup

title: 汁


text:
求

Glyph origin
- fur coat.

Definitions

 * 1) to seek; to look for
 * 2) to beg; to request; to implore
 * 3) to request; to ask for
 * 4) to require; to demand
 * 5) to covet; to seek (fame, riches)
 * 6) to attract
 * 1) to request; to ask for
 * 2) to require; to demand
 * 3) to covet; to seek (fame, riches)
 * 4) to attract
 * 1) to attract

Synonyms

Kanji

 * 1) request, wish

title: 求


text:
汃

Definitions

 * 1)  wide expanse of water

title: 汃


text:
汄

Han character

 * 1) river
 * 2) stream
 * 3) current
 * 4) flow (of water)
 * 5) strength of water
 * 6) water potential

title: 汄


text: 汅

title: 汅


text:
汆

Definitions

 * 1) to cook food by boiling in boiled water for a short period of time

title: 汆


text:
汇

Glyph origin
the variant form of 匯.

title: 汇


text:
汈

Glyph origin
.

title: 汈


text:
汉

Related characters

 * ( of 汉)

Glyph origin
(elimination of right component to ) in the 1956  by the People's Republic of China. Not known to have existed prior to that.

title: 汉


text:
汊

Definitions

 * 1) a branching stream

Kanji

 * 1) branching stream

Etymology
From.

title: 汊


text:
汋

Han character

 * 1) to pour

title: 汋


text:
汌

Han character

 * 1) an ancient river in Chinese legend

Definitions

 * 1)  to bore into
 * 2)  to secure personal gain
 * 3)  to hesitate and procrastinate; to dawdle; to dillydally; to pace; to delay; to put off; to adjourn; to defer; to prolong
 * 4)  to be talkative and long-winded
 * 5)  stingy; miserly

title: 汌


text: 汍

title: 汍


text:
汎

Glyph origin
.

Kanji

 * 1) extensive, general, pan-

Etymology
.

Prefix

 * 1) extensive; wide

Prefix

 * 1) pan-

Compounds

 * : panpsychism
 * : pantheism

Han character

 * synonym of 泛: phù phiếm : 浮汎

title: 汎


text:
汏

Han character

 * 1) (dialect) to wash

Etymology 1
From (provisional); cognate with 🇨🇬 (STEDT; ; ).

Definitions

 * 1)  to rinse; to wash
 * 2) great wave
 * 1) great wave

title: 汏


text:
汐

Han character

 * 1) night tides
 * 2) evening ebb tide

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
From. Compare.

Definitions

 * 1) evening tide; night tides; ebb

Kanji

 * 1) eventide
 * 2) tide
 * 3) salt water
 * 4) opportunity

Usage notes

 * Both and  have the kun-readings of shio and ushio. Archaically,  was used to mean tides during the night, and  was used for tides in the morning. For tides at any time of day, the compound chōseki may be used, below.

Etymology
From.

title: 汐


text:
汑

Definitions

 * 1) to slip, to slide
 * 2) very smooth
 * 3) slippery

title: 汑


text:
汒

Glyph origin
.

Kanji

 * 1) hurried, in a rush, busy

Usage notes
This character does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.

title: 汒


text: 汓

title: 汓


text:
汔

Definitions

 * 1) to dry
 * 2) nearly
 * (sense 1, 2)
 * 1)  viscous; thick

Kanji

 * 1) nearly

title: 汔


text:
汕

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) (of fish) moving
 * 2) basket for catching fish
 * 3) to catch fish
 * 4) to rinse

title: 汕


text: 汖

title: 汖


text:
汗

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1) sweat; perspiration
 * 2)  to sweat; to perspire
 * 3)  condensation on bamboo when put over fire
 * : Han
 * 1)  to sweat; to perspire
 * 2)  condensation on bamboo when put over fire
 * : Han
 * : Han
 * : Han

Definitions

 * : Han
 * : Han
 * : Han

Kanji

 * 1) sweat

Etymology 1
From, from.

Pronunciation

 * (Kyoto) あ$\overline{せ}$ [àséꜜ]

Noun

 * 1) sweat

Etymology 2
From.

Affix

 * 1) sweat

Noun

 * 1) Synonym of : khan

Hanja

 * 1) (땀 한, ttam-): sweat
 * 2) (물 질펀할 한, mul-jilpeonhal-): flood
 * 3) (되 임금 한, doe-imgeum-): khan

Synonyms

 * 單 (선, seon) Xiongnu king
 * 單于 (선우, seon-u) Xiongnu king

Compounds

 * 可汗 (가한, gahan) khagan, khan of khans

Noun

 * 1) sweat

title: 汗


text:
汘

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river

title: 汘


text:
汙

Definitions

 * 1) dirt; filth
 * 2) unclean; dirty; filthy
 * 3) rotten; corrupt
 * 4) to make dirty; to pollute; to stain
 * 5) to defile; to smear; to tarnish
 * 6)  low-lying
 * 7)  low; lowly
 * 8)  decline
 * 9)  embarrassing; obscene
 * 1)  embarrassing; obscene

Kanji

 * 1) filthy, dirty, impure, polluted

Usage notes
Used in one poem of the Man'yōshū as kana for, possibly parsed as *:
 * , text here

title: 汙


text:
汚

Related characters

 * (Preferred form used in Hong Kong and mainland China)
 * (Preferred form used in Taiwan)

Derived characters

 * 𩂧, 𢙁, 𥁡

Usage notes
This character is the orthodox form found in the historical.

Kanji

 * 1) dirty
 * 2) pollute
 * 3) disgrace
 * 4) rape
 * 5) defile

Etymology 1
From.

The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

Affix

 * 1) dirty

Derived terms

 * : pollution; contamination
 * : corruption
 * : mud; mire; sludge
 * : stigma; dishonor; infamy

Etymology
From.

title: 汚


text:
汛

Definitions

 * 1) seasonal flood; high water
 * 2)  to sprinkle water (and sweep the floor)
 * 3)  garrison area (in the Ming and Qing dynasties)

title: 汛


text:
汜

Definitions

 * 1) a stream which leaves the main branch then later returns
 * 2) stagnant water

Kanji

 * 1) a stream which leaves the main branch then later returns

Hanja

 * 1) a stream which leaves the main branch then later returns

title: 汜


text:
汝

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
Probably related to, whence ,.

Definitions

 * , a northern tributary of the Huai River in modern-day southern Henan province. The name also refers to the in its lower reaches, which now shares a common course with the Ru, as well as a southern tributary of the Hong.

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with and.

Definitions

 * 1)  thou; you second-person pronoun

Etymology 1
→ →

Originally a compound of.

Also written as in older texts, since the namuchi, namuji, and nanji readings likely existed in free variation until the development of the  grapheme.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Etymology 2
From.

Derived from.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Etymology 3
From.

Possibly cognate with second-person singular informal pronoun 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Etymology 4
Sound shift from reflexive pronoun,.

Pronunciation

 * Pronunciation for pronoun senses unknown.

Pronoun

 * : you
 * : me, myself, himself, herself, itself, oneself

Interjection

 * 1)   you!

Etymology 5
→ → Shift from  of the same meaning.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Etymology 6
The nominalization of honorific verb.

Possibly also analyzable as a compound of.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Hanja

 * 1) you
 * 2) the name of water, river

Etymology 1
Originally a first person pronoun. Later became a second person pronoun, as is often seen in Japanese. Compare. Also found in some instances as a self-reference,,. This sense is more commonly spelled when used in isolation.

Pronoun

 * 1)  I, me
 * 2)  one, oneself, itself
 * 3)  you, thou

Etymology 2
From.

Pronoun

 * 1)  you, thou

Etymology 3
Cognate with and.

Pronoun

 * 1)  you, thou

Etymology 4
The nominalization of the of honorific verb.

Alternatively, analyzable as a compound of 🇰🇲.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Usage notes
More honorific than masi (see Etymology 5 below), but less honorific than mi1masi (see Etymology 6 below).

Etymology 5
The nominalization of the of honorific verb.

Alternatively, a shortening of imasi (see Etymology 3 above).

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Usage notes
Less honorific than both imasi (see Etymology 4 above) and mi1masi (see Etymology 6 below).

Etymology 6
Compound of.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

Usage notes
More honorific than both imasi (see Etymology 4 above) and masi (see Etymology 5 above).

Etymology 7
Possibly a borrowing from, compare modern 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1)   you, thou

title: 汝


text:
汞

Definitions

 * 1)  mercury (Hg)
 * : Gong

Kanji

 * 1) mercury, quicksilver

Usage notes
The term mizugane, regardless of kanji spelling, is largely obsolete in modern Japanese.

The usage of this kanji is rare and literary, and it is not used in isolation in modern Japanese. Use instead for the standalone word for.

Etymology 2
From.

The reading, so likely a later borrowing.

Noun

 * 1)  mercury, quicksilver

Usage notes
The kō reading is used in chemical compounds that include (e.g. corrosive sublimate).

Derived terms

 * : calomel, mercury(I) chloride
 * : mercury(II) fulminate

title: 汞


text:
hypocoristic

Etymology
From, from , from + , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to a nickname, usually indicating intimacy with the person.
 * 2) Relating to baby talk.
 * 1) Relating to baby talk.

Translations

 * Catalan: hipocorístic
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 表示親愛的,, 表愛
 * Dutch: hypocoristisch
 * French:
 * Galician: hipocorístico
 * German: hypokoristisch
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὑποκοριστικός
 * Hungarian:, bece-, becenévi, , hipokorisztikus
 * Kannada: ಮುದ್ದುಹೆಸರಿನಂಥ
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:, зме́ншувально-пестли́вий
 * Yiddish: היפּאָקאָריסטיק

Noun

 * 1) A nickname, especially one indicating intimacy and formed through a shortening of the original name.

Translations

 * Catalan: hipocorístic
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Hypokoristikon
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хипокорѝстик
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:

title: hypocoristic


text:
江

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1

 * "Yangtze River"

Borrowed from a substrate language as ; compare 🇨🇬 > 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬.

Derivative:.

Definitions

 * 1) Yangtze River
 * 2)  river
 * 3)   the third day of a month
 * : Jiang (mainland China), Chiang (Taiwan), Kong (Hong Kong), Kiang (Old fashion)
 * : Jiang (mainland China), Chiang (Taiwan), Kong (Hong Kong), Kiang (Old fashion)

Usage notes
The word that referred to a body of flowing water such as stream, creek or river was represented in early Chinese with, a pictograph showing water flowing between two banks, similar to the form of the character.

In early times, specialized characters were created to represent words that described particular bodies of water. These words often contain the water radical, which was originally written in the same way that the original form of 水 was written.

In early texts, the term usually referred directly to the. Over time, 河 became used as a generalized term for rivers that were bigger than a stream. The term is sometimes associated with an 'older' body of flowing water that has a smaller volume. Similarly, 江 was originally the name of the Yangtze River which is a relatively larger body of flowing water. 江 became the standard bearer for a slightly differentiated category of river. It was then applied broadly as a generic term.

Among Chinese users, there are commonly held beliefs about the differences between these near synonyms that may not be reflected in an ordinary dictionary. 江 are often thought of as the larger rivers that are usually in southern China, while are usually rivers with comparatively lesser volume or that are artificial and are usually found in northern China (and may be considered culturally 'older'). These two terms are often the subject of attempts at comparisons. Terms for smaller bodies of flowing water include: which are usually mid-sized or relatively small rivers,  and  which are creeks, streams, brooks, and gullies, and  which are streams (but can also be medium-sized tributary rivers like the  . There are many exceptions to these patterns owing to inconsistent usage of the relevant terms in different forms of Chinese and English over time, and also due to cultural attitudes about proper usage of the terms.

Kanji

 * 1) creek
 * 2) inlet
 * 3) bay

Etymology 1
→

From. The ye pronunciation merged with e in. The merged sound was ye until the, which is found in Yedo, yen and .

This term was so representative of the ye reading that it lent its shape to the.

Noun

 * 1) inlet, bay
 * 2)  general term for a large body of water
 * 3) sea
 * 4) large river
 * 5) lake

Usage notes
Although 江 (e) was sometimes used generically for a large body of water, it was most often used to indicate the portion of that body of water that extended inland.

Derived terms

 * : Edo (now Tokyo)
 * : inlet

Etymology 2
→ →

From.

The reading, so likely a later borrowing.

Noun

 * 1)  large river

Proper noun

 * : the Yangtze River
 * 1) old name for : Lake Biwa

Derived terms

 * : the Yangtze River and the Yellow River

Etymology 3
Various nanori readings.

Particle

 * 1) * 1977, 週刊文春1977年1月13日号
 * 1) * 1977, 週刊文春1977年1月13日号

Particle

 * 1)  Identical in meaning to the particle, but used only after pronunciations of , , and.

Etymology
From.

Han character

 * 1) (only in compounds) river

title: 江


text:
池

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
Perhaps a Sino-Tibetan word; compare 🇨🇬, whence 🇨🇬 (STEDT).

Definitions

 * 1) pool; pond
 * 2) moat
 * 3) cistern
 * 4)  pool

Synonyms

Kanji

 * 1) pond, lake, moat
 * 2) object used for storage
 * 1) object used for storage

Etymology 2
→ →

From.

Used in as  kana for  in the  (720 ).

Hanja

 * 1) pool, pond

Hanja

 * 1) a surname

Etymology
From, cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) pond

title: 池


text:
污

Related characters

 * (Orthodox variant for in Taiwan)
 * (Orthodox form for Japanese )

Usage notes
This character is not used in Japanese; the variant is used instead.

title: 污


text:
汢

Glyph origin 1
.

Usage notes

 * The correct form may be "⿰冫土".
 * "⿰冫𡈽" has also appeared as an alternative form of this character.
 * Nutanogawa is currently officially spelled with 汢 due to the convenience of it being included in the JIS character encoding.

Glyph origin 2
Abbreviation of found in esoteric Buddhism.

title: 汢


text:
汣

Definitions

 * 1)  used in the lake names  (Dongjiu) and  (Xijiu) (now  and ), located in Yixing, Jiangsu province, China

title: 汣


text: 汤

title: 汤


text: 汥

title: 汥


text:
汦

Han character

 * 1) to stop

title: 汦


text:
汧

Han character

 * 1) name of a river in Shandong province
 * 2) marsh
 * 3) float

title: 汧


text:
汨

Usage notes

 * This character is not to be confused with  which is written with  as its right component.

Glyph origin
.

title: 汨


text:
汩

Usage notes

 * This character is not to be confused with  which is written with  as its right component.

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  to regulate rivers; to govern or manage
 * 2)  to create disorder; to make chaos; to disturb
 * 3)  to submerge; to flood
 * 4)  to indulge in; to wallow
 * 5)  appearance of water flowing rapidly
 * 1)  to submerge; to flood
 * 2)  to indulge in; to wallow
 * 3)  appearance of water flowing rapidly
 * 1)  to indulge in; to wallow
 * 2)  appearance of water flowing rapidly
 * 1)  to indulge in; to wallow
 * 2)  appearance of water flowing rapidly
 * 1)  appearance of water flowing rapidly
 * 1)  appearance of water flowing rapidly
 * 1)  appearance of water flowing rapidly

Definitions

 * 1)  appearance of rapid movement
 * 2)  clean appearance
 * 1)  clean appearance
 * 1)  clean appearance
 * 1)  clean appearance

Definitions

 * 1)  surge

Definitions

 * 1)  to place rice and meat in a pot and slowly simmer

title: 汩


text:
汪

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  vast and deep
 * 2)  woof; bark the cry of a dog
 * , listed 104th in the
 * , listed 104th in the
 * , listed 104th in the

Kanji

 * 1) flowing full
 * 2) expanse of water
 * 3) wide
 * 4) deep

title: 汪


text:
汫

Han character

 * 1) pit, trap
 * 2) the appearance of a small, meandering stream

Definitions

 * 1)  appearance of a small, meandering stream

title: 汫


text: 汬

title: 汬


text:
汭

Han character

 * 1) confluence of streams
 * 2) river bend

Kanji

 * 1) confluence of two streams
 * 2) bend

Hanja

 * 1) river bends

title: 汭


text:
汮

Definitions

 * 1) the name of an ancient river in Henan province

title: 汮


text: 汯

title: 汯


text:
汰

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to rinse; to wash away
 * 2) to discard; to eliminate through competition or selection
 * 3) arrogant
 * 4) extravagant, excessive
 * 1) extravagant, excessive

title: 汰


text:
汱

Glyph origin

 * Etymologies 1 and 2

.

.
 * Etymology 4

Definitions

 * 1)  to fall; to drop

 * 1)  groundwater

 * 1) the name of a river

Definitions

 * 1)  shallow
 * 2)  simple; easy to understand
 * 3)  light

title: 汱


text:
汲

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to draw water from a well
 * 2)  to guide; to assist
 * 3)  to nominate; to recommend a person
 * 1)  to guide; to assist
 * 2)  to nominate; to recommend a person
 * 1)  to guide; to assist
 * 2)  to nominate; to recommend a person
 * 1)  to nominate; to recommend a person
 * 1)  to nominate; to recommend a person
 * 1)  to nominate; to recommend a person

Kanji

 * 1)  to draw; to scoop; to ladle; to pump
 * 2)  to understand; to consider

Hanja

 * 1) to draw water from a well

title: 汲


text:
汳

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river in Henan province

title: 汳


text:
汴

Han character

 * 1) name of a river in Henan province
 * 2) Henan province

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river in Henan province
 * 2) name of a city founded on the site of Kaifeng in 781; later the capital of the Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Zhou dynasties

title: 汴


text: 汵

title: 汵


text:
汶

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  river in Shandong province

Definitions

 * 1)  sticky saliva

Definitions

 * 1) to disgrace; to humiliate

title: 汶


text:
汷

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river in Hubei province

title: 汷


text: 汸

title: 汸


text: 汹

title: 汹


text:
決

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  to dredge; to dig
 * 2) to burst; to break; to breach
 * 3) to decide; to determine
 * 4) to decide the outcome; to contest
 * 5) to judge; to pronounce the verdict
 * 6) definitely; certainly; absolutely
 * 7) to execute; to put to death
 * 8)  to execute by shooting
 * 9)  to duel; to fight a decisive battle or struggle
 * 1)  to duel; to fight a decisive battle or struggle

Definitions

 * 1)  fast

Definitions

 * 1)  to be breached; to be torn (of clothes);

Kanji

 * 1) burst
 * 2) decide, determine, judge
 * 3) kill, put to death

Derived terms

 * : to make up one's mind, to determine (to do something)
 * : never, not at all

Etymology
From.

title: 決


text: 汻

title: 汻


text:
汼

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river

Definitions

 * 1) shape of fish and birds

title: 汼


text:
汽

Glyph origin
.

Alternatively, an - steam. Quite possibly both of these origins could be true, out of convenience.

Etymology 1
From.

Definitions

 * 1) gas
 * 2) steam; water vapor

Definitions

 * 1)  to tear (to produce tears)
 * 1)  to tear (to produce tears)

Kanji

 * 1) steam, vapour
 * 2) nearly

Readings
As variant kanji for :

Affix

 * 1) steam; vapor

title: 汽


text:
汾

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  river in Shanxi province

title: 汾


text:
汿

Definitions

 * 1) ditch, drain, narrow waterway
 * 2) to leak or leak out (water), to drip, to drain, to discharge

title: 汿


text: 沀

title: 沀


text:
沁

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to soak into water; to seep in water

title: 沁


text:
沂

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) river in southeast Shandong province

title: 沂


text:
沃

Derived characters

 * 𠴎 鋈

Glyph origin
– to irrigate with water.

Definitions

 * 1) fertile; rich; lush
 * 2) to irrigate; to water; to soak
 * 3)  to drench; to soak; to wet through

Kanji

 * 1) fertile
 * 2)  iodine

title: 沃


text:
沄

Glyph origin

 * Etymology 1

 * Etymology 2

Definitions

 * 1)  rushing and cycling around

title: 沄


text:
沅

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)   in Hunan province
 * 2)  name of prefecture during the reign of

Glyph origin
.

title: 沅


text:
沆

Definitions

 * 1) mist, evening fog
 * 2)  (big) pool; lake
 * 1)  (big) pool; lake

Definitions

 * 1)  the appearance of water flowing

Kanji

 * 1) ferry
 * 2) fog
 * 3) flowing

Hanja

 * 1) vast
 * 2) flow

title: 沆


text: 沇

title: 沇


text:
沈

Glyph origin
In the oracle bone script, it was an — to submerge a sheep into the water (as a form of sacrifice to the river god). Other forms included or  instead of.

Starting from the bronze inscriptions, it became a.

This character was later borrowed to signify the surname, and the variant was adopted for the original meaning.

Definitions

 * 1)  ritual sacrifice in which animals are submerged in water
 * 2)  put poison in liquid
 * 3) sixty-fourth tetragram of the Taixuanjing, "sinking" (𝍅)
 * 1) sixty-fourth tetragram of the Taixuanjing, "sinking" (𝍅)
 * 1) sixty-fourth tetragram of the Taixuanjing, "sinking" (𝍅)

Definitions

 * , a state during the Zhou dynasty and located in modern-day Henan

Kanji

 * 1) sink
 * 2) be submerged
 * 3) subside
 * 4) be depressed
 * 5) aloes

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

title: 沈


text:
沉

Glyph origin
Variant of, see there for more.

Etymology
areal etymon: similar words exist in, , & ; yet those are difficult to match with potential OC relations.

Possible allofams are, , , & (ibid.).

Definitions

 * 1) to sink; to submerge (into water)
 * 2) to fall; to sink; to subside
 * 3) to settle; to make sink
 * 4) to suppress; to stifle; to neglect
 * 5) to be neglected
 * 6) to indulge in; to be given to
 * 7) to hide; to be hidden
 * 8) heavy; weighty
 * 9) dark; gloomy
 * 10) deep; profound
 * 11) long (duration); prolonged; lengthy
 * 12) deeply; profoundly
 * 1) long (duration); prolonged; lengthy
 * 2) deeply; profoundly

title: 沉


text:
沊

Definitions

 * 1)  splash sound of an object dropping into water

title: 沊


text:
沋

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  name of river in, Shandong province
 * 2) used in

title: 沋


text:
沌

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) benighted; ignorant
 * 2) disorderly; chaotic

Definitions

 * 1)  billowing

Kanji

 * 1) primeval chaos

Etymology
From.

title: 沌


text:
沍

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  freezing
 * 2)  stopped up, closed off

title: 沍


text: 沎

title: 沎


text:
沏

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to infuse; to brew; to steep (tea)

Definitions

 * 1)  to pour hot oil or soup over
 * 2) to extinguish with water

title: 沏


text:
沐

Definitions

 * 1) to bathe; to shower
 * 2) to cleanse
 * 3) to receive
 * 4) to be given
 * 5)  to sink into; to fall into
 * 6)  to put in; to invest
 * 7)  to swallow a big gulp
 * 1)  to swallow a big gulp

Kanji

 * 1) to wash

title: 沐


text: 沑

title: 沑


text:
沒

Related characters

 * (Japanese and )
 * (Vietnamese )

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
Possibly a colloquial variant of or, which fused with or was influenced by ; not derived from.

Definitions

 * 1) not have; there is not; to be without
 * 2) to be not so ... as when comparing
 * 3) less than; no more than
 * 4) have not or did not negative prefix for verbs, translated into other languages with verbs in the past tense
 * 5)  to pass away
 * 1) to be not so ... as when comparing
 * 2) less than; no more than
 * 3) have not or did not negative prefix for verbs, translated into other languages with verbs in the past tense
 * 4)  to pass away
 * 1) have not or did not negative prefix for verbs, translated into other languages with verbs in the past tense
 * 2)  to pass away
 * 1)  to pass away
 * 1)  to pass away
 * 1)  to pass away
 * 1)  to pass away

Etymology 2
According to, formed from the convergence of two etyma:
 * . The i ~ u alternation is a common phenomenon in Sino-Tibetan.
 * An etymon meaning "to dive", whence 🇨🇬, which is a loan from 🇨🇬 according to.

Unrelated to etymology 1.

Definitions

 * 1) to drown; to sink; to submerge; to inundate
 * 2) to rise beyond; to cover; to overflow
 * 3) to end; to finish
 * 4) to disappear; to vanish
 * 5) to confiscate
 * 1) to end; to finish
 * 2) to disappear; to vanish
 * 3) to confiscate
 * 1) to disappear; to vanish
 * 2) to confiscate
 * 1) to confiscate
 * 1) to confiscate

title: 沒


text:
沓

Definitions

 * 1) wordy; talkative
 * 2) numerous; profuse; repeated; overlapping
 * 3) to meet; to join
 * 4)  undisciplined; disrespectful
 * 5)  to surge; to boil

Definitions

 * 1)  to drum while advancing
 * 2)  greedy; insatiable; avaricious

title: 沓


text:
沔

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  ancient name of, a tributary of the  river
 * 2)   name of prefecture in Hubei province during,  and  dynasties
 * 3)   name of prefecture in Shaanxi province during  period (1127-1279)
 * 4)  overflowing; full; inundated with water

title: 沔


text:
沕

Han character

 * 1) deep

Definitions

 * 1)  to submerge; to inundate; to drown
 * 2)  to secretly embezzle; to furtively misappropriate

title: 沕


text:
沖

Related characters

 *  - Note: also the simplified form of

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to pour water on; to rinse; to flush; to wash
 * 2) to pour (boiling) water in
 * 3) to soar; to rise; to shoot up
 * 4) to develop
 * 5) to offset
 * 6)  flatland in a mountainous area
 * : Chong
 * 1) to soar; to rise; to shoot up
 * 2) to develop
 * 3) to offset
 * 4)  flatland in a mountainous area
 * : Chong
 * 1) to offset
 * 2)  flatland in a mountainous area
 * : Chong
 * 1)  flatland in a mountainous area
 * : Chong
 * : Chong

title: 沖


text: 沗

title: 沗


text:
size

Etymology 1
Attested since the 14th century, originally meant a “law or regulation that determines the amount to be paid”, from, , from , , aphetism of , from the verb , from , composed of , ultimately from. Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1) The dimensions or magnitude of a thing; how big something is.
 * 2) A specific set of dimensions for a manufactured article, especially clothing.
 * 3)  A number of edges in a graph.
 * 4)  Degree of rank, ability, character, etc.
 * 5) An instrument consisting of a number of perforated gauges fastened together at one end by a rivet, used for measuring the size of pearls
 * 6)  An assize.
 * 7)  A regulation, piece of ordinance.
 * 8)  A regulation determining the amount of money paid in fees, taxes etc.
 * 9)  A fixed standard for the magnitude, quality, quantity etc. of goods, especially food and drink.
 * 1) An instrument consisting of a number of perforated gauges fastened together at one end by a rivet, used for measuring the size of pearls
 * 2)  An assize.
 * 3)  A regulation, piece of ordinance.
 * 4)  A regulation determining the amount of money paid in fees, taxes etc.
 * 5)  A fixed standard for the magnitude, quality, quantity etc. of goods, especially food and drink.
 * 1)  A regulation, piece of ordinance.
 * 2)  A regulation determining the amount of money paid in fees, taxes etc.
 * 3)  A fixed standard for the magnitude, quality, quantity etc. of goods, especially food and drink.
 * 1)  A fixed standard for the magnitude, quality, quantity etc. of goods, especially food and drink.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:size

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مَقَاس, قِيَاس, حَجْم
 * Hijazi Arabic: مَقاس, قياس, حَجِم
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: tamañu
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Basque: tamaina
 * Belarusian: паме́р,
 * Belizean Creole: saiz
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: gidak-on
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Choctaw: chito
 * Coptic: ⲙⲁⲓⲏ
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: størrelse
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: grandeco,
 * Estonian: suurus
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ზომა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μέγεθος
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Igbo: ndẹlẹ
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: 大きさ, ;  ;, 寸尺, ,
 * Kapampangan: degulan
 * Kazakh: мөлшер, өлшем, үлкендік
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao: ຂະຫນາດ, ຂນາດ, ເຖົາ
 * Latin: magnitūdō
 * Latvian: lielums
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: големина
 * Malay: saiz
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: størrelse
 * Old English: miċelnes
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: chhika
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tomhas, meudachd
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: величѝна
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: veľkosť, rozmer
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sukat
 * Tajik:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: ро́змір,
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Zulu: ubukhulu
 * ǃXóõ: ʻǁnàhã

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: паме́р
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: size//晒士//嘥士, 大小
 * Hokkien: 大小
 * Mandarin:
 * Choctaw: chito
 * Czech:
 * Danish: størrelse
 * Dutch:, kledingmaat
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: suurus,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 寸尺,
 * Kazakh: өлшем
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Latvian: izmērs
 * Lithuanian: ,
 * Malay: saiz
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: størrelse
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: meudachd
 * Slovak: rozmer
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: ро́змір
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,

 * Finnish:

 * Dutch: ,
 * French: ,
 * Italian:, ,
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To adjust the size of; to make a certain size.
 * 2)  To classify or arrange by size.
 * 3)  To take the height of men, in order to place them in the ranks according to their stature.
 * 4)  To sift (pieces of ore or metal) in order to separate the finer from the coarser parts.
 * 5)  To approximate the dimensions, estimate the size of.
 * 6)  To take a greater size; to increase in size.
 * 7) * after 1633 (first published),, Farewell to Love
 * Our desires give them fashion, and so, / As they wax lesser, fall, as they size, grow.
 * 1)  To order food or drink from the buttery; hence, to enter a score, as upon the buttery book.
 * 2)  To swell; to increase the bulk of.
 * 1)  To swell; to increase the bulk of.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Japanese:

 * Bulgarian: сортирам по размер
 * Finnish: luokitella koon mukaan, lajitella koon mukaan
 * Japanese: 大きさ順に選別する;  大きさ順に並べる
 * Spanish: formar por tamaño, ordenar por tamaño

 * Finnish: arvioida koko
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
From, of unclear origin; related to , perhaps ultimately related to / ,  or perhaps shortened from , from

Noun

 * 1)  A thin, weak glue used as primer for paper or canvas intended to be painted upon.
 * 2) Wallpaper paste.
 * 3) The thickened crust on coagulated blood.
 * 4) Any viscous substance, such as gilder's varnish.
 * 1) Any viscous substance, such as gilder's varnish.

Derived terms

 * sizing

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: pohjuste
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ido: glutinajo,
 * Japanese:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian: лепило за тапети
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: tapétaragasztó
 * Japanese:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: коричка на рана
 * Finnish:
 * Japanese: 血糊

Verb

 * 1)  To apply glue or other primer to a surface which is to be painted.

Translations

 * Finnish:, pohjamaalata
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Japanese: 礬水を塗る
 * Spanish: ,

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  size

Pronoun

 * 1)  (you – plural or polite)

title: size


text: 沘

title: 沘


text:
沙

Derived characters

 * 唦 挱 猀 逤 桫 𣻅 䤬 鯋 𣾾 𬕍
 * 乷 娑 挲 桬 㲚 㸺 硰 𧋊 裟 䣉 鯊(鲨) 莎 痧 閯 髿 䓾

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
From. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1) sand
 * 2)  shoal
 * 3) something granular
 * 4) mushy and rough (as sand), texture of a watermelon of good quality.
 * 5)  hoarse; husky
 * 6)  the number 10-8
 * 1) mushy and rough (as sand), texture of a watermelon of good quality.
 * 2)  hoarse; husky
 * 3)  the number 10-8
 * 1)  hoarse; husky
 * 2)  the number 10-8
 * 1)  the number 10-8
 * 1)  the number 10-8
 * 1)  the number 10-8

Definitions

 * 1)  to shake in order to gather impurities to be removed

Definitions

 * 1)  to twirl; to whirl
 * 2)  to fondle; to caress

Noun

 * 1) sand

Noun

 * 1) small rock
 * 2) sand

Noun

 * 1) Number of units, 1 of 100 million parts.

Etymology
From.

title: 沙


text:
沚

Han character

 * 1) islet
 * 2) small sandbar

title: 沚


text:
沛

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  abundant; full; copious
 * 2)  swift; sudden

title: 沛


text:
沜

Han character

 * 1)  bank, shore

title: 沜


text:
沝

Glyph origin
. Compare and.

Definitions

 * 1)  two rivers; wide river; confluence of rivers

Definitions

 * 1)  place where sandbars or gravelbars merge

title: 沝


text: 沞

title: 沞


text:
沟

Related characters

 * ( of 沟)

Glyph origin
- Compare, simplified from.

Glyph origin
Unorthodox form. Note that in informal writing, (尖口) and  (方口) are often not distinguished from one another.

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  sound of water

title: 沟


text: 沠

title: 沠


text:
没

Glyph origin
Variant of. Also used in Japanese shinjitai and simplified Chinese.

Related characters

 * ( of 没)

Kanji

 * 1) to sink, to be drowned
 * 2) to hide
 * 3) to die (synonym of 歿)

Compounds

 * : confiscation; forfeiture
 * : total concentration in something
 * : decline
 * : death
 * : appear and hide
 * : death in battle
 * : sinking
 * : death by illness
 * : being buried

Noun

 * 1) rejected, unused

title: 没


text:
沢

Glyph origin
Japanese character. .

Kanji

 * 1) marsh, wetlands
 * 2) having in abundance, blessed, favored
 * 3) (give a) blessing, (do a) favor
 * 4) sheen, lustre
 * 5) mountain stream

Noun

 * 1) a mountain stream; a stream near its headwaters
 * 2) swamp; marsh; wetlands

title: 沢


text: 沣

title: 沣


text:
沤

Related characters

 * ( of  漚 )

Glyph origin
.

title: 沤


text: 沥

title: 沥


text: 沦

title: 沦


text: 沧

title: 沧


text:
directory

Etymology 1
From, , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A list of names, addresses etc, of specific classes of people or organizations, often in alphabetical order or in some classification.
 * 2)  A structured listing of the names and characteristics of the files on a storage device.
 * 3)  A virtual container in a computer's file system, in which files and other directories may be stored. The files and subdirectories in a directory are usually related.
 * 1)  A structured listing of the names and characteristics of the files on a storage device.
 * 2)  A virtual container in a computer's file system, in which files and other directories may be stored. The files and subdirectories in a directory are usually related.
 * 1)  A virtual container in a computer's file system, in which files and other directories may be stored. The files and subdirectories in a directory are usually related.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, , , Gouden gids, Witte gids
 * Esperanto: telefonlibro
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: direktori
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: анықтамалық
 * Macedonian: и́меник, а́дресар
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: и̏менӣк
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: talahanapan
 * Welsh: cyfarwyddiadur, cyfeiriadur

 * Belarusian:, катало́г, дырэкто́рыя
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: katalogo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: डायरेक्टरी
 * Hungarian: könyvtárlista, mappalista
 * Indonesian: direktori
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:, 폴더
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: ка́талог, па́пка
 * Malay: direktori
 * Maori: whaiaronga
 * Persian: دایرکتوری
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ไดเรกทอรี
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: па́пка,, директо́рія

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: dosierujo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian: direktori
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Macedonian: ка́талог, па́пка
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дирѐкто̄ријум, дирѐкто̄риј, ката̀лог
 * Roman: dirèktōrijum, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,

Etymology 2
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Containing directions; instructing; directorial.

title: directory


text: 沨

title: 沨


text: 沩

title: 沩


text:
group

Etymology
From, from , , from , , from , from , from. In the sense of group theory coined (in French, as ) by.

Cognate with 🇨🇬; 🇨🇬, (whence 🇨🇬); 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1)  A number of things or persons being in some relation to one another.
 * 2)   A set with an associative binary operation, under which there exists an identity element, and such that each element has an inverse.
 * 3) * 2007, Zhong-Qi Ma, Group Theory for Physicists, World Scientific, page 277,
 * In Chap. 4 the fundamental concepts on Lie groups have been introduced through the SO(3) group and its covering group SU(2).
 * 1)   An effective divisor on a curve.
 * 2)   A (usually small) group of people who perform music together.
 * 3)   A small number (up to about fifty) of galaxies that are near each other.
 * 4)   A column in the periodic table of chemical elements.
 * 5)   A functional group.
 * 6)   A subset of a culture or of a society.
 * 7)   An air force formation.
 * 8)   A collection of formations or rock strata.
 * 9)   A number of users with the same rights with respect to accession, modification, and execution of files, computers and peripherals.
 * 10)  An element of an espresso machine from which hot water pours into the portafilter.
 * 11)   A number of eighth, sixteenth, etc., notes joined at the stems; sometimes rather indefinitely applied to any ornament made up of a few short notes.
 * 12)   A set of teams playing each other in the same division, while not during the same period playing any teams that belong to other sets in the division.
 * 13)   A commercial organization.
 * 1)   A subset of a culture or of a society.
 * 2)   An air force formation.
 * 3)   A collection of formations or rock strata.
 * 4)   A number of users with the same rights with respect to accession, modification, and execution of files, computers and peripherals.
 * 5)  An element of an espresso machine from which hot water pours into the portafilter.
 * 6)   A number of eighth, sixteenth, etc., notes joined at the stems; sometimes rather indefinitely applied to any ornament made up of a few short notes.
 * 7)   A set of teams playing each other in the same division, while not during the same period playing any teams that belong to other sets in the division.
 * 8)   A commercial organization.
 * 1)   A commercial organization.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:group
 * See also Thesaurus:group
 * See also Thesaurus:group

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, , ,
 * Gulf Arabic: قروب, مجموعة
 * Hijazi Arabic: مجموعة, جَمَاعَة, قروب
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: grupu
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: төркөм
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: гру́па
 * Bengali: গ্রুপ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chichewa: gulu
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:, grupp
 * Faroese:, flokkur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:, fatado, ,
 * Georgian: ჯგუფი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Guaraní:
 * Haitian Creole: gwoup
 * Hausa:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: joukko, parvi, partti, gruppa
 * Irish:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, , , ,
 * Kazakh: топ, қауым
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, , ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: کۆمەڵ
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao:
 * Latin: circulus,, ,
 * New Latin: grupus
 * Latvian: grupa
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: група
 * Malay:
 * Marathi: गट, समूह
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ
 * Nepali:
 * Norman: dgaîngue
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: gruppe
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: hēap
 * Pashto: ,
 * Persian:
 * Dari: ,
 * Iranian Persian: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Grupp
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuideachd
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гру̏па, ску̏пина
 * Roman: ,
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan:
 * Tocharian B: kraupe
 * Tumbuka: gulu
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: gruppa, top
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: گِروہْ, گُرُوپ, گْرُوپ, سَمُوہ
 * Uyghur: گۇرۇپپا, گۇرۇھ
 * Uzbek:, , ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: kloft
 * Yiddish: גרופּע
 * Zazaki: gome, guruh
 * Zhuang: cizdonz

 * Afrikaans:
 * Armenian:
 * Basque:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: grúpa
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гру̏па
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Armenian:
 * Bashkir: төркөм
 * Basque:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Khmer:
 * Macedonian: група
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гру̏па
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:
 * Indonesian:
 * Russian:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гру̏па
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuideachd
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гру̏па
 * Roman:
 * Swahili:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian: formazione di volo
 * Russian:
 * Swahili:

 * Italian: formazione rocciosa
 * Swahili: ,

 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гру̏па
 * Roman:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Marathi: गट
 * Swedish:

Verb

 * 1)  To put together to form a group.
 * 2)  To come together to form a group.
 * 1)  To come together to form a group.

Synonyms

 * , /,, , , , gather together, ; see also Thesaurus:round up
 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:assemble

Translations

 * Belarusian: групава́ць, згрупава́ць
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: seskupit
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: rühmitama, grupeerima
 * Faroese: bólka, flokka
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: glomero, circulor
 * Macedonian: групира
 * Maori: whakahuihui
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: групува́ти, згрупо́вувати, згрупува́ти

 * Belarusian: групава́цца, згрупава́цца
 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto: ariĝi
 * Finnish:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: grupować się
 * Russian: ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: групува́тися, згрупо́вуватися, згрупува́тися

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1)  of people or objects

title: group


text:
沪

Readings
As an form of :

As an form of :

title: 沪


text:
沫

Etymology 1
Etymology is from the combination of water (left radical) and end (末). Ie the last form of water is foam as it crashes on the ocean's beach.

Definitions

 * 1) froth; foam; bubbles; suds
 * 2) saliva
 * 3)  to stop

Etymology 2
Probably from a substrate; compare 🇨🇬. Also compare 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1)  scum; froth

Definitions

 * 1)  full to the brim

Kanji

 * 1) splash
 * 2) suds

title: 沫


text:
沬

Definitions

 * 1)  to wash the face

Definitions

 * 1)  the light of twilight

Definitions

 * 1)  to sink
 * 2)  to lose oneself in, to become engrossed in, to become addicted to
 * 3)  to bow one's head

title: 沬


text:
沭

Definitions

 * 1)  to rub casually; to scratch without restraint or goal
 * 2)  to scribble at random; to scrawl as one pleases
 * 3)  to add congee onto the oily broth stuck on the dishware to eat it
 * 4)  to quickly take a walk
 * 1)  to add congee onto the oily broth stuck on the dishware to eat it
 * 2)  to quickly take a walk

title: 沭


text:
沮

Han character

 * 1) stop, prevent
 * 2) defeated, dejected

Derived characters

 * 䈌 菹 𭈡 𪂔

Definitions

 * 1) to stop; to prevent
 * 2) to end; to terminate
 * 3) to ruin; to corrupt
 * 4) gloomy; glum; disheartened
 * 5) to threaten; to intimidate
 * 1) gloomy; glum; disheartened
 * 2) to threaten; to intimidate

Definitions

 * 1)  moist; damp

title: 沮


text: 沯

title: 沯


text:
沰

Han character

 * 1) to let drop

title: 沰


text:
沱

Definitions

 * 1)  small bay in a river
 * 2)  tearful; wailing
 * 3)  rainy
 * 1)  rainy

title: 沱


text:
沲

Han character

 * 1) ripple, undulate (of water)

title: 沲


text:
河

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Originally particularly used for the Yellow River, with other rivers known as. Later extended generally as a word for rivers in northern China but the influence of has meant that modern usage tends to favor it for shorter rivers and creeks except in historical cases.

External etymology uncertain. Various hypotheses have been proposed:
 * . Cognate with 🇨🇬.
 * A Mongolic loan. Compare 🇨🇬 > 🇨🇬 . This was argued against in.
 * Derived from.
 * , citing palaeographical and archaeological evidence, posits that the Yellow River's name stemmed from the shape, which resembles an adze handle, of a stretch spanning 500 to 600 kilometers "from , to east of ".

Definitions

 * 1) Yellow River, Huang He
 * 2)  ; the god of the Yellow River
 * 3)  ; the plan of the Yellow River mystic diagram said to have been supernaturally revealed
 * 4)  river, especially a smaller river, creek, or stream, as distinguished from  and
 * 5)  streamside; riverside
 * 6)  Milky Way
 * : He; Ho
 * 1)  river, especially a smaller river, creek, or stream, as distinguished from  and
 * 2)  streamside; riverside
 * 3)  Milky Way
 * : He; Ho
 * 1)  Milky Way
 * : He; Ho
 * : He; Ho
 * : He; Ho

Kanji

 * 1) river

Etymology 2
From.

Affix

 * 1) river

Etymology 3
From. The pronunciation is most similar to Cantonese /hɔː²¹/, although most Japanese mahjong terminology is taken from early 20th Century Mandarin.

Noun

 * 1)  river: a player's discard pile

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) river
 * 2) an amassed object with the shape of a river
 * 1) an amassed object with the shape of a river
 * 1) an amassed object with the shape of a river

title: 河


text:
沴

Han character

 * 1) foul and poisonous in confusion
 * 2) out of harmony

Definitions

 * 1)  not smooth; obstructed
 * 2)  foul and poisonous air; miasma
 * 3)  out of harmony
 * 4)  disaster caused by such an imbalance
 * 1)  disaster caused by such an imbalance

Kanji

 * 1) effluvium; miasma
 * 2) malaria

title: 沴


text: 沵

title: 沵


text: 沶

title: 沶


text:
沷

Han character

 * 1) to remove evil
 * 2) to cleanse
 * 3) to wash away

title: 沷


text: YMMV

title: YMMV


text:
沸

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Compare (STEDT), whence 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1) to boil; to bubble; to churn
 * 2) to surge; to gush
 * 3) to be in turmoil; to bustle
 * 4) boiling; extremely hot
 * 5) noisy

Kanji

 * 1) seethe
 * 2) boil

title: 沸


text:
油

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river
 * 2) oil: fat, grease, lard, etc.
 * 3) petroleum; fuel
 * 4) to paint
 * 5)  to colour
 * 6)  oily
 * 7) to be grease-stained
 * 8) sly; glib
 * 9) vigorous, abundant
 * 10) shiny
 * 11) sweet-tempered, acquiescent
 * 12) flippant and insincere
 * 13) dark
 * 14)  resembling a weeb; obsessive towards ACG
 * 1)  to colour
 * 2)  oily
 * 3) to be grease-stained
 * 4) sly; glib
 * 5) vigorous, abundant
 * 6) shiny
 * 7) sweet-tempered, acquiescent
 * 8) flippant and insincere
 * 9) dark
 * 10)  resembling a weeb; obsessive towards ACG
 * 1) shiny
 * 2) sweet-tempered, acquiescent
 * 3) flippant and insincere
 * 4) dark
 * 5)  resembling a weeb; obsessive towards ACG

Compounds

 * : olive oil
 * : fish oil
 * : bitter almond oil
 * : whale oil
 * : soy sauce
 * : turpentine
 * : almond oil
 * : turpentine
 * : oil well
 * : oiliness; oil-based
 * : oil field
 * : chili oil

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) oil

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) oil

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) oil

title: 油


text:
沺

Han character

 * 1) (of flow or strength of water) wide and boundless
 * 2) turbulent waters

title: 沺


text:
治

Glyph origin
— name of a river.

Etymology 1
relates it to.

Definitions

 * 1) to govern; to regulate; to administer
 * 2) to treat; to cure (disease)
 * 3) to exterminate; to kill
 * 4) to punish; to discipline; to teach someone a lesson
 * 5) to research; to specialise in (a topic)
 * 6) socially stable
 * 7)  seat of a local government
 * 8) political affairs
 * 1) political affairs

Synonyms

Kanji

 * 1) govern, regulate, administer, reign
 * 2) cure

Hanja

 * 1) to govern; to manage

title: 治


text:
沼

Han character

 * 1) lake
 * 2) fishpond
 * 3) swamps

Definitions

 * 1) pool; pond

Etymology 1
From. Root of the 🇨🇬 verb and modern 🇨🇬, adverb.

May be cognate with 🇨🇬, Ainu, 🇨🇬, ,.

Generally only used in compounds in modern 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a swamp, a bog, a marsh, a wetland

Derived terms

 * : a swamp, particularly a small one
 * : a hidden bog

Etymology 2

Appears to be a compound of.

Noun

 * 1) a swamp, a bog, a marsh, a wetland
 * 2)  inescapable pit of addiction to games, etc.

Derived terms

 * : Kanuma, Tochigi
 * : Kanuma, Tochigi

Etymology 3
→ →

From. Compare modern 🇨🇬.

Only ever used in compounds.

Affix

 * 1) a swamp, a bog, a marsh, a wetland

Derived terms

 * : swamp gas, methane
 * : marshes and lakes
 * : marshes and bogs
 * : clabber, marshy soil, marshy ground; a swampy place
 * : marshes and ponds
 * : bog iron
 * : lakes and marshes

Etymology
From.

title: 沼


text:
沽

Han character

 * 1) buy and sell
 * 2) cheap, shoddy, inferior in quality

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Cognate with ，.

Definitions

 * 1) to buy
 * 2) to sell

title: 沽


text:
沾

Glyph origin
.

Ganlu Zishu considers this glyph to be an unorthodox variant of.

Etymology 1

 * compare 🇨🇬,, , 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1)  abundant; overflowing; brimming
 * 2) to soak; to moisten
 * 3) to share in (a benefit); to benefit through association
 * 4)  to influence; to edify
 * 5) to be stained with; to be contaminated by
 * 6) to touch; to come into contact with
 * 7)  to be good; to be okay
 * 1) to touch; to come into contact with
 * 2)  to be good; to be okay
 * 1)  to be good; to be okay
 * 1)  to be good; to be okay

Synonyms

Definitions

 * 1)  an ancient river that flows from Huguan County, Shanxi into the Qi  River in Henan, China

Definitions

 * 1)  thin
 * 1)  thin

Definitions

 * 1)  an ancient river flowing from, Shanxi into Ye  River in Hebei
 * 2)   a county in the Han dynasty southwest of Xiyang County

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

title: 沾


text:
沿

Alternative forms
Due to Han unification, different forms of the character are given the same codepoint. In, Korean and Vietnamese , the upper right component is written 𠘧/几 to give 沿 , which is the form found in the. In (Hong Kong and Taiwan), the upper right component is written 儿 to give 沿. In Japanese, the upper right component is written 八 to give 沿.

Etymology 1
The same word as. Cognate with, which is the exopassive of (literally "what is followed/follows").

Possibly related to, compare 🇨🇬, or from ; compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 ; nevertheless, Schuessler finds Middle Chinese descendant's rounded element difficult to reconcile phonologically with these items and proposes also a derivation from.

Definitions

 * 1) to follow a course, go along
 * 2) to continue or hand down
 * 1) to continue or hand down

Etymology
From.

Affix

 * 1) follow; go along

Etymology
From.

title: 沿


text: 泀

title: 泀


text:
況

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) condition; situation
 * 2)  much less; let alone
 * 3) furthermore
 * 4) to compare; to draw an analogy with
 * 1) furthermore
 * 2) to compare; to draw an analogy with

Kanji

 * 1) furthermore
 * 2) situation

title: 況


text:
泂

Definitions

 * 1)  deep and vast (of water)

Kanji

 * 1) clear and deep (of water)
 * 2) wide

Hanja

 * 1) far, distant
 * 2) deep, profound

title: 泂


text:
泃

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * , river that flows from Hebei province to Tianjin

Han character

 * 1) canal

title: 泃


text:
泄

Definitions

 * 1) to let out (a fluid or gas); to discharge
 * 2) to let out or leak (a secret, news, etc.)
 * 3) to vent
 * 4)  to stop
 * 1) to vent
 * 2)  to stop
 * 1) to vent
 * 2)  to stop
 * 1)  to stop
 * 1)  to stop
 * 1)  to stop
 * 1)  to stop

Kanji

 * 1) to leak; to escape
 * 2) to excrete

title: 泄


text:
泅

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
Possibly a dialectal variant of.

Definitions

 * 1) to swim; to float; to wade

title: 泅


text:
泆

Definitions

 * 1)  to gush suddenly and overflow
 * 2) licentious; libertine

Kanji

 * 1) licentious; libertine
 * 2) to dissipate

title: 泆


text: 泇

title: 泇


text: 泈

title: 泈


text:
泉

Glyph origin
or – water flowing from the source of a spring.

Etymology
minimally reconstructs the Old Chinese as *dzwan and also reconstructs 🇨🇬 (> 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), and considers to be cognate to it (with an n-suffix nominalization). However, STEDT considers the above three Tibeto-Burman terms to be descended from 🇨🇬, to which is cognate.

Definitions

 * 1) springwater
 * 2) mouth of a spring
 * 3) mythical abode of the dead
 * 1) mouth of a spring
 * 2) mythical abode of the dead

Synonyms

Kanji

 * 1) spring (source of water)

Etymology
→ →

From. Found in the , completed some time after 759 CE.

Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) natural spring, a wellspring

Etymology
From.

title: 泉


text:
泊

Glyph origin
– a ship stays still after running aground in shallow water.

Definitions

 * 1) to anchor (a vessel); to moor
 * 2) to stay for a while; to find refuge
 * 3) modest; tranquil
 * 1) modest; tranquil

Definitions

 * 1) lake

Etymology 2
.

Definitions

 * 1)  to park

Etymology 3
Borrowing from.

Definitions

 * 1) poise (unit of viscosity)

Counter

 * 1) nights stayed, nights

Etymology
From.

title: 泊


text:
泋

Definitions

 * 1) sound of water waves
 * 2) water ripple

title: 泋


text:
泌

Han character

 * 1) to seep out, excrete

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to secrete

title: 泌


text:
泍

Glyph origin
.

title: 泍


text:
泎

Definitions

 * 1)  name of an ancient river whose source is in the
 * 1)  name of an ancient river whose source is in the

title: 泎


text:
泏

Definitions

 * 1)  to exude; to seep; to trickle out; to squeeze out
 * 2)  to sip; to slurp a small mouthful
 * 3)  to take out little by little
 * 4)  to overflow; to brim over

title: 泏


text:
泐

Han character

 * 1) to write
 * 2) to indite

title: 泐


text:
泑

Han character

 * 1) the vitreous glaze on china, porcelain, etc.

Definitions

 * 1) vitreous enamel on porcelain, vitreous china (coating)

title: 泑


text: 泒

title: 泒


text:
泓

Han character

 * 1) clear, deep pool of water

Definitions

 * 1)  deep

title: 泓


text:
泔

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) water from washing rice; kitchen slops

title: 泔


text:
法

Related characters

 * ( of  法 )

Glyph origin
Simplified from earlier, which was originally used to represent.

Etymology 1
. Cognate with 🇨🇬,. Possibly cognate with ; see there for more.

Definitions

 * 1) law; rule; regulation; statute
 * 2) norm; standard; model; example
 * 3) to imitate; to emulate
 * 4) method; way; solution
 * 5)  dharma; principle of the universe; teachings of Buddha
 * 6) magic; magic arts; sorcery; witchcraft
 * 7) 40th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "law"
 * 8)  such a way
 * 9)  very
 * 1) to imitate; to emulate
 * 2) method; way; solution
 * 3)  dharma; principle of the universe; teachings of Buddha
 * 4) magic; magic arts; sorcery; witchcraft
 * 5) 40th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "law"
 * 6)  such a way
 * 7)  very
 * 1)  dharma; principle of the universe; teachings of Buddha
 * 2) magic; magic arts; sorcery; witchcraft
 * 3) 40th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "law"
 * 4)  such a way
 * 5)  very
 * 1) 40th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "law"
 * 2)  such a way
 * 3)  very
 * 1)  very

Usage notes

 *  proscribes the use of the pronunciations  and.

Descendants
Others:
 * → Proto-Tai

Usage notes

 *  proscribes the use of the pronunciation.

Kanji

 * 1) method
 * 2) law, rule
 * 3) principle
 * 4) model
 * 5) system

Etymology 1
From. Originally, the kan'on was, and the goon was , although both became in modern Japanese. It is suggested that the kan'on was used in the general senses, while the goon was used in Buddhist contexts.

Noun

 * 1) principle
 * 2) law
 * 3) code of law
 * 4) method
 * 5) etiquette
 * 6)  dharma
 * 7)  mood
 * 8)  divisor

Etymology 3
From.

title: 法


text:
泖

Han character

 * 1) still waters
 * 2) river in Jiangsu province

title: 泖


text:
泗

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1)  nasal mucus
 * 2) sniffle

title: 泗


text: 泘

title: 泘


text:
泙

Definitions

 * 1) roar
 * 2) sound of water splashing

Kanji

 * 1) surging water

title: 泙


text:
泚

Han character

 * 1) clear
 * 2) bright and brilliant
 * 3) to sweat

Definitions

 * 1)  clear; limpid; bright
 * 2) to sweat

title: 泚


text:
泛

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1)  to float on water; to drift
 * 2) to spread out; to be suffused with
 * 3) to flood; to overflow
 * 4) superficial; non-specific
 * 5) extensive; general; pan-
 * 6)  careless; reckless

Etymology 2
From.

Definitions

 * 1)  to turn over; to topple over
 * 2)  to be destroyed; to be defeated; to fall

Usage notes
This character is not a modern Japanese character. It appears mostly in news reports of China or Taiwan issues. The character is the modern Japanese character which parallels this Chinese character in usage, such as in reports about the Pan-Blue Alliance written as  in Japanese news reports.

title: 泛


text: 泜

title: 泜


text:
Kugelschnecke

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A sea hare of the genus.

title: Kugelschnecke


text:
Kugel

Etymology 1
From, , of origin, but probably related to.

Possibly from Proto-Germanic *kuggilaz (“knobbed instrument”), derivative of Proto-Germanic *kuggǭ (“cog, swelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewgʰ- (“swelling, bow”), from Proto-Indo-European *gew-, *gū- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”), perhaps same source of 🇨🇬 “acorn, small ball”.

Outside of loans from German (as in 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬), it appears only in German, and only from the Middle High German period, as kugel, kugele, referring to a ball used in games. Nevertheless, the word seems to be of genuinely origin. A Swiss dialect form has an additional r, in krugle, found already in Middle High German in the diminutive form krúgellin (Konrad of Würzburg, d. 1287). Middle German variants of the word in the original sense “ball used in skittles or Paille-maille” are kaule, kulle, while Low German had cognates of. The sense “bullet” is directly via comparison with the ball in skittles, already in use for lead or iron spheres used as projectiles (fired with slingshots or similar) before firearms became widespread.

Also compared are, as well as 🇨🇬 and , though these connections are far from certain.

Noun

 * 1) ball
 * 2)  bullet, projectile
 * 3)  round, cartridge, bullet
 * 4)  orb, globe, celestial body
 * 5)  sphere, orb
 * 6)  roundel
 * 7)  scoop
 * 1)  orb, globe, celestial body
 * 2)  sphere, orb
 * 3)  roundel
 * 4)  scoop
 * 1)  scoop

Usage notes

 * The German words Kugel and are distinguished inasmuch as the former refers to solid balls (such as those used for billiards or bowling) while the latter refers to air-filled or elastic balls (such as tennis or soccer balls). This distinction may be neglected colloquially or jokingly.

title: Kugel


text:
इ

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written ि. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: कि. The matra should appear before the consonant it modifies, though it is pronounced after.

Letter

 * 1) The third vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Letter

 * 1) The third vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The third vowel in Nepali.

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬, whence 🇨🇬.

Root

 * 1) to go

Etymology 2
From. See also.

Particle

 * 1) base of the nominative and accusative singular dual and plural of the demonstrative pronoun, ‘this’ or ‘that’

title: इ


text:
ई

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written ी. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: की.

Etymology
Probably from.

Determiner

 * 1) this

Letter

 * 1) The fourth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Etymology
From.

Determiner

 * 1) this

Etymology
From.

Determiner

 * 1) this

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1)  this one; he; she; it

Letter

 * 1) The fourth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The fourth vowel in Nepali.

title: ई


text:
उ

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written ु. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: कु.

Derived terms

 * (U+0941)

Letter

 * 1) The fifth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Letter

 * 1) The fifth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The fifth vowel in Nepali.

title: उ


text:
Devanagari alphabet

Proper noun

 * 1)  the Devanagari writing system

title: Devanagari alphabet


text:
ऊ

Usage notes

 * This letter is used when a syllable begins with the vowel sound . When the vowel sound follows a consonant, the corresponding matra (vowel diacritic) is used instead: . For example, the consonant is written, so the syllable  is written.

Letter

 * 1) The sixth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Pronoun

 * 1)  that one; he; she; that

Letter

 * 1) The sixth vowel in Marathi.

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) head louse

Letter

 * 1) The sixth vowel in Nepali.

Pronoun

 * 1) he, she animate third-person singular pronoun, low/mid respect

title: ऊ


text:
ऋ

Letter

 * 1) Traditionally classified as a vowel of the Devanagari script. Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant, is written ृ. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: कृ. It is only used in words of Sanskrit derivation. Transliterated as IAST: ṛ or ITRANS: RRi or R^i.

Letter

 * 1) The seventh vowel in Marathi, pronounced ru.

Letter

 * 1) The seventh vowel in Nepali.

Etymology
Merged from and ; the former is cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, while the latter is cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 (via a derivative ).

Root

 * 1) to go, move
 * 2) to rise, tend towards
 * 3) to move, shake
 * 4) to obtain, gain, acquire, reach, meet with
 * 5) to move, excite, raise (as voice, words, etc.)
 * 6) to display
 * 7) to injure, hurt
 * 8) to attack
 * 9) to throw, cast, fling; fix or implant in
 * 10) to put or place on, fix upon, direct or cast towards (as the eye, etc.); to insert, give, set, or place
 * 11) to hand over; give to, give in charge of, consign, deliver
 * 12) to give up, sacrifice
 * 13) to give back, restore
 * 14) to pierce through, perforate, penetrate

title: ऋ


text:
ॠ

Pronunciation
/r̩ː/ long syllabic vowel-like voiced alveolar trill: a longer version of ऋ (/r̩/)

Letter

 * 1) A character in the Devanagari script.

Letter

 * 1) The sixteenth letter in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

title: ॠ


text:
ऍ

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [æ~ɛ] sound in Angika.

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [e] sound in Balti.

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɛ~ɛ̥] sound in Shina.

title: ऍ


text:
ए

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written े. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: के.

Pronoun

 * 1) this, he, she

Letter

 * 1) The seventh vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Letter

 * 1) ezafe
 * 1) ezafe

Pronoun

 * 1)  this one; he; she; this

Letter

 * 1) The eighth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The eighth vowel in Nepali.

Interjection

 * 1) oh!
 * 2) I see
 * 1) I see
 * 1) I see

Letter

 * 1) The eleventh vowel in Sanskrit

title: ए


text:
ऐ

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written ै. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: कै.

Letter

 * 1) The eighth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Interjection

 * 1) hey, oi
 * 2) O
 * 1) O

Letter

 * 1) The ninth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The ninth vowel in Nepali.

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth vowel in Sanskrit

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɛ] sound in Sherpa.

title: ऐ


text:
ऑ

Usage notes

 * This sound (and character) is not native to Devanagari script languages. It was invented for use in English loanwords.

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [əː] sound in Avestan.

Letter

 * 1) The tenth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Letter

 * 1) The fifteenth vowel in Hindi, used to transcribe English words. Borrowed from Marathi.

Letter

 * , a vowel of Kashmiri.

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth vowel in Marathi, used to transcribe English words.

title: ऑ


text:
ओ

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is ो. For example, the first consonant क with the matra looks like को.

Letter

 * 1) The eleventh vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Etymology 2
.

Pronoun

 * 1)  he, she, it

Pronoun

 * 1)  that one; he; she; that

Letter

 * 1) The tenth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The tenth vowel in Nepali.

Interjection

 * 1) ow, ouch

title: ओ


text:
औ

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written ौ. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: कौ.

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Letter

 * 1) The eleventh vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The eleventh vowel in Nepali.

Letter

 * 1) The 14th vowel in Sanskrit.

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɔ] sound in Sherpa.

title: औ


text:
अं

Letter

 * 1) A character of the Devanagari script. It is used to denote the nasalization sound represented by the anusvara, but in this form it is sometimes classified as a vowel in its own right.

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Pronunciation

 * See for more pronunciation information.
 * See for more pronunciation information.

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth vowel in Nepali.

Noun

 * 1) mango

title: अं


text:
अः

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the Devanagari alphabet.

Letter

 * 1) The fourteenth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ə̤] sound in Gamale Kham

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth vowel in Nepali.

title: अः


text:
अँ

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the Devanagari alphabet.

Letter

 * 1) The fifteenth vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Pronunciation

 * See for more pronunciation information.
 * See for more pronunciation information.

Letter

 * 1) The fourteenth vowel in Nepali.

title: अँ


text:
afrikaner

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) African (a native of Africa)

Adjective

 * 1) Boer

Etymology
.

Etymology
From and the suffix.

Noun

 * 1) African

title: afrikaner


text: 泝

title: 泝


text: 泞

title: 泞


text: 泟

title: 泟


text:
泠

Definitions

 * 1)  cool; refreshing
 * 2) mild and comfortable

Kanji

 * 1) cool
 * 2) clean

title: 泠


text:
泡

Definitions

 * 1) small lake
 * 1) small lake

Definitions

 * 1) bubble
 * 2) bubblelike or bulbous object
 * 3) blister
 * 4)  saliva; spit
 * 5)  swim bladder

Definitions

 * 1) to soak; to sit in water (or liquid)
 * 2) to pour boiling water; to infuse; to brew
 * 3)  to pick up; to meet and seduce for romantic purposes
 * 1)  to pick up; to meet and seduce for romantic purposes

Definitions

 * 1)  abundant

Definitions

 * 1)  light and crisp

Kanji

 * 1) bubbles

Etymology
From. Appears in the  of 720. From.

Noun

 * 1) bubble
 * 2) foam, head on carbonated beverages such as beer

Etymology
From.

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bubbles
 * 2) froth, foam

title: 泡


text:
波

Descendants

 * Japanese:

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1

 * “wave; undulation”
 * Debated.
 * and derive it from . Cognate with 🇨🇬,.
 * notes a mismatch of the vowels in the above comparanda, and instead posits a root *paj (“slanted; not level”), also subsuming.
 * relates it to,.

Definitions

 * 1) wave; breaker
 * 2) undulation
 * 3)  wave
 * 4)  elderly person
 * 1)  elderly person
 * 1)  elderly person

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Definitions

 * 1)  ball
 * 2)  ball game, especially football
 * 3)  team in a ball game, especially football
 * 4)  goal  in a ball game, especially football
 * 5)  automotive gear, gearbox; transmission
 * 6)  typhoon signal (issued by the )
 * 7)  boob; breast
 * 8)  ball; dance party
 * 9)  responsibility
 * 1)  ball; dance party
 * 2)  responsibility
 * 1)  responsibility

Synonyms

Etymology 1
→ →

From, from.

Noun

 * 1) a wave

Etymology 2
→ →

From.

Affix

 * 1) wave

Etymology 3
Short form of spelling.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Poland

Etymology
From.

title: 波


text:
泣

Etymology 1
From ; cognate with 🇨🇬 (STEDT; ; ; ; ).

Often thought to be related to, but see there for more.

Definitions

 * 1) to weep; to sob
 * 2) tears

Definitions

 * 1)   blowing rapidly; violent

Kanji

 * 1) to, to

title: 泣


text: 泤

title: 泤


text:
泥

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
suggests it is of origin and compares it to 🇨🇬, which STEDT derives from 🇨🇬. According to, is also cognate with  but not with , and is distinct from.

On the other hand, STEDT compares to 🇨🇬, to which  and  are also compared.

Definitions

 * 1) mud
 * 2)  soil; earth
 * 3) any mush-like substance
 * 4)  paint (used on walls)
 * 5)  weak
 * 6)  a kind of animal that lived in sea
 * 7)   the Middle Chinese initial of
 * 1)  paint (used on walls)
 * 2)  weak
 * 3)  a kind of animal that lived in sea
 * 4)   the Middle Chinese initial of
 * 1)  weak
 * 2)  a kind of animal that lived in sea
 * 3)   the Middle Chinese initial of
 * 1)  a kind of animal that lived in sea
 * 2)   the Middle Chinese initial of
 * 1)   the Middle Chinese initial of

Etymology 2
suggests it is the exopassive derivation of or  and is distinct from.

Definitions

 * 1) to hold up; to bog down
 * 2) to plaster; to cover with plaster
 * 3) stubborn; obstinate
 * 4) to pester using soft words
 * 5) to be obsessed with and be reluctant to let go of
 * 1) to pester using soft words
 * 2) to be obsessed with and be reluctant to let go of

Noun

 * 1) mud

Derived terms

 * : bog
 * : mudslinging

Etymology
From.

title: 泥


text:
泦

Definitions

 * 1) outer shore of a river at a bend

title: 泦


text: 泧

title: 泧


text:
注

Glyph origin
.

Definitions

 * 1) to pour into; to fill
 * 2) to concentrate; to pay attention
 * 3)  stake
 * 1) to concentrate; to pay attention
 * 2)  stake
 * 1)  stake
 * 1)  stake
 * 1)  stake

Kanji

 * 1) to pour
 * 2) (replacing ) to place an order (as in 注文)

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) annotation, note

title: 注


text: 泩

title: 泩


text: 泪

title: 泪


text:
泫

Han character

 * 1) weep
 * 2) cry
 * 3) shine, glisten

Etymology
minimally reconstructs the 🇨🇬 as *wînʔ and suggests a derivation from, just like (minimally reconstructed); early liquids *l- or *r- often disappeared before glides *j- or *w- in 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1)   to flow; to trickle
 * 2)  to cry; to shed tears
 * 3)   glimmering; glistening
 * 4)  dew

Kanji

 * 1) weep
 * 2) cry
 * 3) shine
 * 4) glisten

Hanja

 * 1) weep
 * 2) cry
 * 3) shine
 * 4) glisten

title: 泫


text:
泬

Definitions

 * 1) name of an ancient river in Shaanxi province
 * 2) water rushing out of a cave

title: 泬


text:
泭

Han character

 * 1) a raft

title: 泭


text:
泮

Han character

 * 1) Zhou dynasty school
 * 2) disperse
 * 3) fall apart

Definitions

 * 1) Zhou dynasty school
 * 2) disperse
 * 3) fall apart
 * 4)  to melt, dissolve

Kanji

 * 1) Zhou dynasty school
 * 2) disperse
 * 3) fall apart

Hanja

 * 1) melt

title: 泮


text:
泯

Han character

 * 1) destroy, eliminate
 * 2) perish

Definitions

 * 1) to destroy; to obliterate; to extinguish; to vanish

title: 泯


text:
泰

Glyph origin
. The 大 and 廾 later fused into.

Etymology
Same word as ; both are derived from.

Definitions

 * 1) big; large
 * 2) great; extensive
 * 3) extreme; greatest
 * 4) exalted; honourable; superior
 * 5) good; excellent
 * 6) safe; peaceful; stable
 * 7) excessively; overly
 * 8) 11th hexagram of the I Ching

Kanji

 * 1) peaceful, calm
 * 2) Thailand

Hanja

 * 1) Tai (ethnic group)
 * 2) Thai

Compounds

 * 泰拳
 * 泰然
 * 泰山
 * 泰國

Han character

 * 1) Tai (ethnic group)
 * 2) Thai; Thailand

title: 泰


text:
泱

Han character

 * 1) great, expansive
 * 2) agitated

Definitions

 * 1)  vast; broad; deep; great; boundless
 * 2)  rising; surging; rushing; momentous

title: 泱


text:
泲

Definitions

 * 1)  to filter
 * 2)  to squeeze
 * 1)  to filter
 * 2)  to squeeze

title: 泲


text:
泳

Glyph origin
.

Etymology
Possibly related to 🇨🇬.

Definitions

 * 1) to swim

Kanji

 * 1) to swim

Etymology
From.

The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

Affix

 * 1) swim

Etymology
From.

Nom glyph origin
.

title: 泳


text: 泴

title: 泴


text:
泵

Glyph origin
.

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Definitions

 * 1) pump
 * 2) to pump

Etymology 2
Onomatopoeia; compare.

title: 泵


text:
泶

Kanji

 * 1) seasonal stream or pool

Kanji

 * 1) seasonal stream or pool

title: 泶


text: 泷

title: 泷


text:
泸

Glyph origin
.

title: 泸


text:
泹

Definitions

 * 1)  to parboil (vegetables)

title: 泹


text:
泺

Glyph origin
.

title: 泺


text:
泻

Han character

 * 1) to pour out; to flow rapidly; to pour down
 * 2) to leak; to drain off
 * 3) to have loose bowels

Glyph origin
.

Kanji

 * : evacuation

Compounds

 * ／: laxative

Usage notes
In, it is sometimes used informally as a corrupted form of.

title: 泻


text: 泼

title: 泼


text:
泽

Glyph origin
.

title: 泽


text:
泾

Glyph origin
.

title: 泾


text:
泿

Definitions

 * 1)  boundary; bank of stream or river
 * 1)  boundary; bank of stream or river

title: 泿


text:
洀

Han character

 * 1)  to maneuver

title: 洀


text:
ऌ

Usage notes

 * Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant is written ॢ. For example the first consonant क with the matra would look like: कॢ.

title: ऌ


text:
ॡ

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the Devanagari alphabet.

title: ॡ


text:
क

Letter

 * 1) The eighth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The first consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The first consonant in Nepali.

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬).

Pronoun

 * 1) ; who, what, which

Usage notes
Sentences beginning with are often terminated with.

Declension
See.

Noun

 * 1) name of (a)
 * 2) name of
 * 3) name of
 * 4) name of
 * 5) name of
 * 6) name of
 * 7) the soul
 * 8) the sun
 * 9) fire
 * 10) splendor, light
 * 11) air
 * 12) a peacock
 * 13) the body
 * 14) time
 * 15) wealth
 * 16) sound
 * 17) a king
 * 1) sound
 * 2) a king

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * 1) happiness, joy, pleasure
 * 2) water
 * 3) the head
 * 4) hair, a head of hair

title: क


text:
ख

Letter

 * 1) The second consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The second consonant in Nepali.

Letter

 * 1) The second consonant of the Devanagari script.

Letter

 * 1) The second consonant of the Devanagari script.

Noun

 * 1) hole, aperture, cavity, wound

title: ख


text:
ग

Letter

 * 1) The fifteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The third consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The third consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  going, moving
 * 2) reaching to

title: ग


text:
घ

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɡV̤] sound in Gamale Kham

Letter

 * 1) The fourth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The fourth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Particle

 * 1) at least, surely, only, at any rate
 * 2) verily, indeed, in fact
 * 3) especially, in particular

title: घ


text:
ङ

Letter

 * 1) The Devanagari script's voiced velar nasal consonant; ṅ: /ŋ/

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ŋ] sound in Gamale Kham

Letter

 * 1) The fifth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  fish

Noun

 * 1) An object of sense
 * 2) Desire, wish.
 * 3) An epithet of Śiva

title: ङ


text:
च

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [c͡ç] sound in Kullui.

Letter

 * 1) The fifth consonant in Marathi

Letter

 * 1) The sixth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Conjunction

 * 1) and, both, also, moreover, as well as

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [t͡s] sound in Sherpa.

title: च


text:
छ

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [c͡çʰ] sound in Kullui.

Letter

 * 1) The sixth consonant in Marathi.

Etymology 2
, cognate with 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1)  six

Numeral

 * 1) one

Numeral

 * 1)  (“six”)

Declension
Optionally indeclinable.

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [t͡sʰ] sound in Sherpa.

title: छ


text:
ज

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɟ͡ʝ] sound in Kullui.

Letter

 * 1) The seventh consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The eighth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  born, begotten, gotten from; produced or caused by; born or produced in or at or upon; growing in; living at
 * 2) (after an adverb or adverbial word) born or produced
 * — the first-born, an elder brother
 * — the later-born, a younger brother
 * — of low birth, inferior, younger
 * — of low birth, inferior, younger, junior
 * — twice-born
 * — innate, native
 * — first-born, elder; born or produced before or formerly, former, ancestor
 * — firstborn, a firstling
 * — born or produced together or at the same time as
 * — being born together or at the same time
 * 1) prepared from, made of or with
 * 2) belonging to, connected with, peculiar to; borne
 * — growing near the water, waterborne
 * — springing from or occasioned by food, foodborne
 * — Indra-born
 * — born or reared in a caravan, tame

Noun

 * 1) son of (in compounds)
 * 2) father
 * 3) birth

Adjective

 * 1) speedy, swift
 * 2) victorious
 * 3) eaten

Noun

 * 1) speed
 * 2) enjoyment
 * 3) light, lustre
 * 4) poison
 * a
 * 1) Vishnu
 * 2) Shiva
 * 3) a husband's brother's wife

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [d͡z] sound in Sherpa.

title: ज


text:
झ

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [d͡zV̤] sound in Gamale Kham

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɟ͡ʝʱ] sound in Kullui.

Letter

 * 1) The eighth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The ninth consonant in Nepali.

title: झ


text:
ञ

Letter

 * 1) The twentieth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The tenth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The tenth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  fish

Noun

 * 1) Singer
 * 2) Gurgling sound
 * 3) Bull
 * 4) N. of Śukra
 * 5) Perversity
 * 6) Number 'ten'

title: ञ


text:
ट

Letter

 * 1) The nineteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The tenth letter in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The eleventh consonant in Nepali.

Noun

 * 1) A sound like the twang of a bow-string
 * 2) A dwarf
 * 3) A quarter, a fourth part

title: ट


text:
ठ

Letter

 * 1) The eleventh consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth consonant in Nepali.

Noun

 * 1) An imitative sound, as of a metallic jar rolling down steps
 * 2) A loud noise
 * 3) The disc of the sun or moon
 * 4) A circle, globe
 * 5) A cypher
 * 6) A place resorted to or held sacred by all
 * 7) An object of sense
 * 8) An idol, deity
 * 9) An epithet of Śiva

title: ठ


text:
ड

Letter

 * 1) The eighteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
Imitative; alternatively, short for डमरू "rattle drum".

Noun

 * 1) A sound
 * 2) A kind of drum or tabor
 * 3) Submarine fire
 * 4) Fear
 * 5) An epithet of Śiva

title: ड


text:
ण

Letter

 * 1) The sixteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The fourteenth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The fifteenth consonant in Nepali.

Noun

 * 1) Knowledge
 * 2) Certainty, ascertainment
 * 3) An ornament
 * 4) A water or summer-house
 * 5) A bad man
 * 6) Śiva
 * 7) The sound of negation
 * 8) Gift, giving

title: ण


text:
त

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The fifteenth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The sixteenth consonant in Nepali.

Particle

 * 1) Particle with slight adversative or contrasting force: then, now

Adjective

 * 1)   ("that")

Usage notes
The case form is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form. Before vowels, the halant and independent vowel coalesce to the corresponding dependent vowel.

Pronoun

 * 1)  ("he, it")

Declension
As for the adjective.

Pronoun

 * 1)  ("it")

Declension
As for the adjective.

title: त


text:
न

Letter

 * 1) The third consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Etymology 2
.

Pronunciation
While the second pronunciation is the expected one for the particle, the first, with a long "ā", is more common.

Particle

 * 1) not, do not;  (c.f. )
 * 2) isn't it?
 * 1) isn't it?

Usage notes
is used in sudden situations, and normally shows alarm. A less urgent alternative is.

Letter

 * 1) The nineteenth consonant of Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twentieth consonant in Nepali.

Adjective

 * 1)  (“that”)

Pronoun

 * 1)  (“him, it, that”)

Pronoun

 * 1)  (“it, that”)

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) I

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Prefix

 * 1) no, not

Particle

 * 1) (when used with an interrogative) no, not, none, no one, nothing, never, etc.
 * 2) (with optative) lest, that not
 * 3) (with repetition) absolutely, very much, unequivocally
 * 4) like, as, just as, as it were, as if
 * 1) like, as, just as, as it were, as if

Descendants

 * Dardic:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:
 * Hindustani:

title: न


text:
द

Letter

 * 1) The twelfth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The seventeenth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The eighteenth consonant in Nepali.

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) giving, granting, effecting (used in compounds)

title: द


text:
थ

Letter

 * 1) The sixteenth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The seventeenth consonant in Nepali.

Noun

 * 1) A mountain
 * 2) A protector
 * 3) A sign of danger
 * 4) A kind of disease
 * 5) Eating

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [θ] sound in Wancho.

title: थ


text:
ढ

Letter

 * 1) The thirteenth consonant in Marathi.

Noun

 * 1) one who is not good with studies
 * 2) dumb

Letter

 * 1) The fourteenth consonant in Nepali.

Noun

 * 1) An imitative sound
 * 2) A large drum
 * 3) A dog's tail
 * 4) A dog
 * 5) A serpent

title: ढ


text:
ध

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [dV̤] sound in Gamale Kham

Letter

 * 1) The eighteenth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The ninteenth consonant in Nepali.

title: ध


text:
म

Noun

 * 1) woman
 * 2) mother
 * 3) weevil

Letter

 * 1) The tenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fourth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fifth consonant in Nepali.

Pronoun

 * I

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) not

title: म


text:
भ

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [bV̤] sound in Gamale Kham

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-third consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fourth consonant in Nepali.

title: भ


text:
ब

Letter

 * 1) The fifth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-second consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-third consonant in Nepali.

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [b~β] sound in Shina.

title: ब


text:
फ

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [pʰ~ɸ~f] sound in Aka-Jeru.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-first consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-second consonant in Nepali.

title: फ


text:
प

Letter

 * 1) The twentieth consonant in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-first consonant in Nepali.

title: प


text:
urination

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) The process of passing urine, that is, of eliminating liquid waste from the body.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:urination

Translations

 * Bulgarian: уриниране
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: močení
 * Danish: urinering
 * Esperanto: urinado
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Urinieren, Harnlassen
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, vizeletürítés
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: urinering
 * Nynorsk: urinering
 * Polish: oddawanie moczu
 * Portuguese: urinação,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

title: urination


text: 洁

title: 洁


text: 洂

title: 洂


text:
洃

Definitions

 * 1) to mix flour with water; to knead dough

title: 洃


text:
洄

Han character

 * 1) a backwater
 * 2) eddy, whirlpool

Kanji

 * 1) backwater
 * 2) eddy
 * 3) whirlpool
 * 4) flowing water

Hanja

 * 1) go against the current
 * 2) foolish

title: 洄


text:
洅

Definitions

 * 1) the sound of thunder

title: 洅


text:
洆

Definitions

 * 1) to drown; to sink; to submerge; to inundate
 * 2) to end; to finish
 * 3) to die; to pass away

title: 洆


text:
洇

Definitions

 * 1) to soak; to sink in; to blotch; to splotch

title: 洇


text:
洈

Glyph origin
.

title: 洈


text:
洉

Definitions

 * 1) to moisten; to dampen
 * 2) to be steeped in
 * 3) to be imbued with

title: 洉


text:
洊

Han character

 * 1) flowing water

title: 洊