text:
Talk:de

Latin
Dē in latin means down from, and de, if it exists, is exactly the same as the genitive case's second function... could someone fix this? Wikisquared 20:24, 24 December 2006 (UTC)

Swedish pronunciation
I don't really know how to write IPA correctly, but the present does not seem correct to me. Sure, in informal speech it often ends with an i: sound (also in Sweden, don't really know about Finland), but just as often I think that the original ˈdɔm looks better (hey, that's where the informal spelling dom comes from!). Then there is the more articulated (formal) version which ends in (som kind of) e sound, more like how it's spelled. Could someone who knows about Swedish and IPA try to correct this, please? \Mike 03:45, 31 August 2007 (UTC)
 * I added the formal pronunciation [de:], since the long Swedish e-vowel is the IPA [e]. I don't think you could say that [dom] is a pronunciation of de, and one could also ask if not [di:] too should be regarded as a manifestation of a separate form: di.

85.231.217.248 21:41, 13 April 2008 (UTC)
 * As far as I know many speakers use [dom] when they read the word de out loud. So it is indeed a pronunciation of it. (Unless I'm mistaken.)

 * Virtually all dialects of Swedish pronounce de as [dom], especially the major regional standards. Finland Swedish is a notable exception. When "de" is read aloud, it often becomes [de:], but that can also be seen as hyper-correct "reading pronunciation" (läsuttal). Overall, [dom] is the pronunciation in virtually all contexts. Anyone who isn't actually reading directly from a text in front of them is unlikely to ever say [de:].
 * Many of the most common words tend to have highly variable pronunciations that often poorly match spelling, like mig/dig (mej/dej) och (ock, short å) att (short å), är (long e or ä), etc.
 * Peter Isotalo 13:24, 1 January 2015 (UTC)

Spanish
if de follows a word ending in a vowel, doesn't /de/ become /ðe/?

 * Not only de, but d generally, and not only after a vowel, but after most consonants. The letter d is pronounced as English /d/ at the beginning of an initial word or after l or n. Otherwise, it’s soft like /ð/. At the end of a word, it can be so soft that it may virtually disappear. —Stephen 16:16, 18 March 2009 (UTC)

Dutch
What does de mean in "Ik mocht mn ex-man de auto lenen" which is a perfectly valid sentence. I just don't know how to put this in English. 81.68.255.36 20:51, 1 March 2010 (UTC)

 * de means the: I let my ex-husband borrow the car. —Stephen 21:02, 1 March 2010 (UTC)

RFD
rfd-sense: Translingual, "Germany". Should be uppercase DE I think. -- Liliana • 13:55, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
 * Lowercase "de" stands for German (the language). Just correct the entry. —Angr 17:21, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
 * But language codes don't meet CFI, see Talk:jv. -- Liliana • 17:29, 13 July 2011 (UTC)
 * What about Internet domains? Or is the period considered part of the domain, so it should be .de? —Angr 06:52, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
 * I think you just answered the question yourself, just check .de... -- Liliana • 02:13, 17 July 2011 (UTC)

 * It's unlikely but possible that this is attested. Consider these cites, which use "de" and "DE" to mean "German":

- -sche (discuss) 04:00, 1 April 2012 (UTC)
 * 2000, January 20, "Andreas Prilop" (username), "Language selection / content negotiation problems", in comp.infosystems.www.servers.misc, Usenet:
 * Do you have any *realistic* example where such a pedantic distinction should be necessary? Not even books in the "real world" are translated between US English and UK English [as far as I known] [sic]. I have always wondered what is meant by "Accept-Language: de-AT,en" in an e-mail message, for example. I don't speak de-AT - so I must answer in English??
 * 2000 August 14, "Rafael Adam Wugalter" (username), "Quick EN-DE favour for translator who doesn't speak DE", in sci.lang.translation, Usenet
 * 2002 May 14, "The Oik" (username), "Letter from an English lady (was what did Europe look like in 1944-45)", rec.travel.europe, Usenet:
 * Oh, pleeease! They assumed you were an American with investment funds to held rebuild a country abandonned because the West was too concerned with its oil supply (and foolish to boot). When you spoke DE, they assumed you from over the border, and knew enough not to get ripped off (you do *know* they speak German two hours up the road?).
 * Kept as no consensus. — Ungoliant (Falai) 16:54, 12 August 2012 (UTC)

RFV
still not cited with the capitalization given -- Liliana • 19:02, 12 August 2012 (UTC)
 * I assume you mean the translingual sense? 20:11, 12 August 2012 (UTC)
 * Yes, yes. -- Liliana • 20:14, 12 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Removed (converted to a see-also link). - -sche (discuss) 00:37, 15 October 2012 (UTC)

RFC discussion: November 2007–December 2010
Latin section needs a lot of cleanup. I'm through following BiT around with a shovel. --EncycloPetey 23:51, 20 November 2007 (UTC)
 * It's extensive, but it looks alright. ? — Beobach 01:28, 2 December 2010 (UTC)

Low German
dei: Some authors used dei as article and maybe also as pronoun. Example: ''Allgemeines plattdeutsches Volksbuch. Sammlung von Dichtungen, Sagen, Märchen, Schwänken, Volks- und Kinderreimen, Sprichwörtern, Räthseln usw.'' (H. F. W. Raabe (editor), Wismar and Ludwigslust, 1854). Fritz Reuter used dei in earlier works (Kein Hüsung, 1858), but changed it to de (Kein Hüsung, 6th edition, 1872). dee: Some authors use dee for the pronoun. Maybe some authors also used it for the article, but I'm not aware of that. Karl Nerger (Grammatik des meklenburgischen Dialektes älterer und neuerer Zeit. Laut- und Flexionslehre, Leipzig, 1869) makes the difference that de is the article, while dê, dei is the pronoun. However, his spellings are uncommon, and this might be an artificial difference or some Low German dialects might miss this difference or some Low German authors might not be aware of this difference. In the grammatical notes in ''Plattdeutsche Dichtungen in meklenburger Mundart von Friedrich und Karl Eggers. Herausgegeben mit sprachlichen Erläuterungen und vollständigem Wörterbuche von Dr. Karl Nerger (Breslau, 1875) the pronoun is spelled both dee and de, while the article is spelled de''. In the dictionary, dee and de are distinguished: "de, best. Art., m., f., pl., der, die; als hochtoniges Demonstrativ, zu sprechen dee, wie deshalb auch oft in den Text gesetzt ist." and "dee, aus de durch Hochton entstanden, pron. dem., dieser, der da, derjenige. Ostmeklenburgisch dei." -Sperans y (talk) 19:37, 16 January 2017 (UTC)

Lua: not enough memory
Is there any protocol for splitting this page in two, to solve the problem of there being too many templates in use on a single page? --ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 23:30, 9 July 2021 (UTC)

Spanish 'e
Vamo' a sacar a tu novio 'e la ecuación --Backinstadiums (talk) 14:01, 22 October 2021 (UTC)

Tagalog Entry?
Could you explain the reason for you adding this entry? My thoughts on this are the following: Yeah, I made this conclusion as I was typing this, so you can add your thoughts if you want to. Thanks. Mar vin kaiser (talk) 13:50, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
 * 1) The word "de" has never been used in Tagalog throughout its history as an equivalent of the word  or . In other words, we're not free to say something like "gamot de doktor" instead of "gamot ng doktor".
 * 2) So far, the presence of "de" is limited to surnames of Spanish origin (such as "de Dios" or "de Leon"), place names (such as "Cagayan de Oro" or "Davao de Oro"), and phrases directly borrowed from Spanish like "Miyerkoles de Senisa", "kabesa de barangay", "dama de noche", "Flores de Mayo", "kaha de yero", "kadena de amor", "keso de bola", "keso de plato", "kargo-de-konsiyensiya", "konsuwelo de bobo", "papel de liha", "piyano de-kola", "pe de bawtismo", "papel de ahensiya", "menor de edad", or "brazo de Mercedes". Maybe some are locally derived like "miting de avance", "petsa de peligro", or "pan de regla".
 * 3) Actually, after further thought, perhaps this can be a Tagalog entry, but only limited to deriving expressions, mostly Spanish sounding. It's never freely used in sentences, and it never was.

 * @Mar vin kaiser Only for derived expressions that isn't "de-" meaning "made of" Ysrael214 (talk) 14:56, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
 * @Mar vin kaiser I mean I literally put it there: "now only found in derived terms" similarly to the obsolete roots. Ysrael214 (talk) 14:57, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
 * Yeah, I saw that, but when I read "now", it kinda implied that before it was used elsewhere. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 15:06, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
 * I'm seeing if we can compare this to English words of French origin that has the word "de", like "cul-de-sac" or "tour de force", but there's no entry for "de" like this in English. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 15:07, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
 * @Mar vin kaiser English has and that isn't even used heavily in English. Also 🇨🇬 exists. Ysrael214 (talk) 20:09, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
 * For 🇨🇬 from Latin, it gives quotations and attestation, and although it's not heavily used, it is used as a free word. Meanwhile, the usage of "de" is not free, you can't construct a sentence and put just any word after the word "de". In Tagalog, "de" always comes within a Spanish phrase, although we do use the word "de" to derive new expressions, like "petsa de peligro", which to me seems like an expression popularized recently, not sure though. The Cebuano entry seems to also face the same issues as the Tagalog one. For me, the question is, if "de" here acts like a fossilized word in expressions of Spanish origin (though there exists new derivations I think), does it meet attestation criteria. I'm still checking and thinking about it though. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 05:17, 7 January 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:de


text:
Euryarchaeota

Etymology
, from +

Hypernyms

 * - superkingdom; - superkingdom

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , ,  , ,  - classes

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Euryarchaeota


text: begets

title: begets


text:
begetting

Noun

 * 1) The act or product of one who begets.

title: begetting


text:
spreader

Noun

 * 1) An object or person who spreads.
 * 2) A spacer or device for keeping two objects apart.
 * 3) A device used to spread bulk material.
 * 4) A knife or spatula used to distribute a substance such as butter or jelly.
 * 5)  A horizontal athwartships spar attached to the mast of a sailboat in order to extend the shrouds away from the mast.
 * 6) A machine for combining and drawing fibers of flax to form a sliver preparatory to spinning.
 * 7) The moving platform of a container crane.
 * 8)  A member of a cracking group who distributes warez.
 * 1) The moving platform of a container crane.
 * 2)  A member of a cracking group who distributes warez.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: šiřitel, šiřitelka
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian: разделител,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian: разпръсквачка
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish:

 * Danish: salingshorn
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: saalinki, vantinlevittäjä, spriidari
 * Maori: kihau, tītoko
 * Norwegian: salingshorn
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,

title: spreader


text:
way back when

Adverb

 * 1)  At a time in the distant past.

Adjective

 * 1)  At a time in the distant past.

title: way back when


text:
tinting

Noun

 * 1) The application of a tint or shade of color.

title: tinting


text:
halobacterium

Noun

 * 1) Any of various extremophiles, of genus, found in water saturated or nearly saturated with salt.

Related terms

 * halobacterial

title: halobacterium


text: halobacteria

title: halobacteria


text:
halophil

Noun

 * 1) halobacterium

title: halophil


text:
clewline

Noun

 * 1)  Outermost of the ropes with which a square sail is rolled up to the yard

Translations

 * Finnish: supistin, jiiktouvi

title: clewline


text:
User talk:Radudobra

Hi. This isn't wikipedia, we enter words, not names of bands (or other tradmarks, etc). And discourage links to external sites that don't help explain the meaning of the word. Robert Ullmann 21:30, 24 December 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:Radudobra


text: sensors

title: sensors


text: spreaders

title: spreaders


text: Category:User pa

title: Category:User pa


text:
Talk:benevolent dictator

Currently the definition is "A dictator that has power only because the people choose to allow them to. They must make wise use of power since the benevolent dictatorship system allows them to be peaceably kicked out of office. " I think the wikipedia definition is more accurate: "an undemocratic or authoritarian leader who exercises his or her political power for the benefit of the people rather than exclusively for his or her own self-interest or benefit, or for the benefit of only a small portion of the people" Kappa 22:11, 24 December 2006 (UTC)

benevolent dictatorship
Nominating both of these, which pointed out at RFD for benevolent tyrant. Both define a benevolent dictator as a dictator dependent on/installed by popular support, and the definition has essentially stood since 2003 on the second page and 2006 on the first. But my own understanding of the term is that it just means a dictator who cares about the people (rather than themselves) and is basically SOP.

I can't find any sources to justify the definition given here—the Wikipedia page, linked on both pages, also treats it as just benevolent + dictator—and in fact I can find some that state just the opposite: "The Confucian tradition [was] of looking for a benevolent dictator  However, such a system made no provision for popular participation, either in the choice of ruler or in the formulation of policy". —Al-Muqanna المقنع (talk) 17:22, 21 October 2022 (UTC)

RFV Failed and the definition is absurd—a dictator at the mercy of the people is not a dictator by definition. Ioaxxere (talk) 02:53, 14 February 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:benevolent dictator


text:
preventer

Noun

 * 1) One who, or that which, prevents.
 * 2)  An arrangement, made with ropes and blocks, that prevents the boom of a sailing boat from performing a jibe.
 * 3)  Any of various lines set up to reinforce or relieve ordinary running or standing rigging.

Translations

 * Finnish: preventteri

title: preventer


text: mithering

title: mithering


text:
봉사

Noun

 * 1) service (for the benefit of the government, society etc); public service

Noun

 * 1) blindness, a blind person

title: 봉사


text:
mithered

Adjective

 * 1)  Feeling very cold; freezing.

title: mithered


text:
Junes

Etymology
From a vernacular form of.

title: Junes


text: Septembers

title: Septembers


text:
Saturdays

Adverb

 * 1)  On Saturday; each Saturday.

Translations

 * Ukrainian:

title: Saturdays


text: sesquipedalianisms

title: sesquipedalianisms


text: abnegations

title: abnegations


text: abridgments

title: abridgments


text: andantes

title: andantes


text: DVDs

title: DVDs


text: offsets

title: offsets


text: abutments

title: abutments


text: nuisances

title: nuisances


text: myriads

title: myriads


text: grays

title: grays


text:
lobs

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) good

title: lobs


text: comets

title: comets


text: tangerines

title: tangerines


text: worksheets

title: worksheets


text: baps

title: baps


text: snails

title: snails


text: behaviors

title: behaviors


text: sparrowhawks

title: sparrowhawks


text: wides

title: wides


text: feminines

title: feminines


text: thermometers

title: thermometers


text: pubs

title: pubs


text: skyscrapers

title: skyscrapers


text: Barbudans

title: Barbudans


text: Barbudians

title: Barbudians


text: diurnals

title: diurnals


text: quadrillions

title: quadrillions


text:
katas

Noun

 * 1) milk

Noun

 * 1) sap; juice

title: katas


text: feelers

title: feelers


text: intermissions

title: intermissions


text: Scandinavians

title: Scandinavians


text: segues

title: segues


text: quintillions

title: quintillions


text: vegetarians

title: vegetarians


text: bagels

title: bagels


text: operators

title: operators


text: rigmaroles

title: rigmaroles


text: solstices

title: solstices


text: typefaces

title: typefaces


text: becquerels

title: becquerels


text: farads

title: farads


text: joules

title: joules


text: katals

title: katals


text: ohms

title: ohms


text: pascals

title: pascals


text:
volts

Noun

 * 1) volt (unit of electricity)

title: volts


text: beehives

title: beehives


text: bumbershoots

title: bumbershoots


text: half sisters

title: half sisters


text: jandals

title: jandals


text: gauzes

title: gauzes


text: souvenirs

title: souvenirs


text:
turfs

Alternative forms

 * turves

title: turfs


text:
turves

Alternative forms

 * turfs

title: turves


text: teleporters

title: teleporters


text: corporals

title: corporals


text: skids

title: skids


text: wafers

title: wafers


text: oppositions

title: oppositions


text: pashes

title: pashes


text: stewards

title: stewards


text: vendors

title: vendors


text: zyzzyvas

title: zyzzyvas


text: tripods

title: tripods


text: afterthoughts

title: afterthoughts


text: allegros

title: allegros


text: breadths

title: breadths


text: amendments

title: amendments


text: influenzas

title: influenzas


text: clogs

title: clogs


text: remainders

title: remainders


text: arcades

title: arcades


text: hectoseconds

title: hectoseconds


text: maybes

title: maybes


text: syllogisms

title: syllogisms


text: incongruences

title: incongruences


text: benders

title: benders


text: trills

title: trills


text: adjurations

title: adjurations


text: Dutch treats

title: Dutch treats


text: pelicans

title: pelicans


text: reboots

title: reboots


text: homages

title: homages


text: obeisances

title: obeisances


text: sojourns

title: sojourns


text: coupes

title: coupes


text: fundraisers

title: fundraisers


text: dittoheads

title: dittoheads


text: fades

title: fades


text: behaviours

title: behaviours


text: dossiers

title: dossiers


text: sups

title: sups


text: casques

title: casques


text: bargains

title: bargains


text:
obliques

Noun

 * 1) Collectively, the abdominal muscles responsible for rotation of the trunk.

title: obliques


text: consultants

title: consultants


text: asshats

title: asshats


text: judokas

title: judokas


text: doughnuts

title: doughnuts


text: venues

title: venues


text: hogsheads

title: hogsheads


text: Stokkhólmur

title: Stokkhólmur


text: tierces

title: tierces


text: kilderkins

title: kilderkins


text: firkins

title: firkins


text: mongs

title: mongs


text: pilgrimages

title: pilgrimages


text: visors

title: visors


text:
proses

Etymology
From, from , from , from , past participle of.

Etymology
From, from , from , from , past participle of. Cognate of 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a series of events which produce a result (the product).
 * 2) a path of succession of states through which a system passes.
 * 1) a path of succession of states through which a system passes.

Pronunciation
, from

Noun

 * 1) process

title: proses


text: eagres

title: eagres


text: beaucoups

title: beaucoups


text: inchoates

title: inchoates


text: collectibles

title: collectibles


text: ratlines

title: ratlines


text: savants

title: savants


text: incomes

title: incomes


text: reverses

title: reverses


text: grimoires

title: grimoires


text: collusions

title: collusions


text: demesnes

title: demesnes


text: alkenes

title: alkenes


text: aphids

title: aphids


text: aspens

title: aspens


text: augers

title: augers


text: butanes

title: butanes


text: hadrons

title: hadrons


text: curlews

title: curlews


text: gambits

title: gambits


text: hexanes

title: hexanes


text:
hubs

Noun

 * 1)  husband

title: hubs


text: ketones

title: ketones


text: mesons

title: mesons


text: minters

title: minters


text: motifs

title: motifs


text: muons

title: muons


text: paeans

title: paeans


text: parsers

title: parsers


text: photons

title: photons


text: ruffs

title: ruffs


text: slovens

title: slovens


text: baubles

title: baubles


text: cancellations

title: cancellations


text: ciliates

title: ciliates


text: computations

title: computations


text: denunciations

title: denunciations


text: douceurs

title: douceurs


text: duplications

title: duplications


text: execrations

title: execrations


text: falsifications

title: falsifications


text: fixations

title: fixations


text: frustrations

title: frustrations


text: harmonizations

title: harmonizations


text: incarnations

title: incarnations


text: introspections

title: introspections


text: interrogations

title: interrogations


text: kedges

title: kedges


text: mergansers

title: mergansers


text: primitives

title: primitives


text: prises

title: prises


text: pugilists

title: pugilists


text: rases

title: rases


text: scapes

title: scapes


text: scoffs

title: scoffs


text: shorthands

title: shorthands


text:
slags

Etymology 2
The genitive form of the noun, in expressions like Männer dieses Schlages, "men of this sort = this sort of men".

Adjective

 * 1) kind of, sort of

Etymology
The genitive form of the noun

Adjective

 * 1) ei / en / et slags ... - a kind / sort / type / variety of ...
 * 2)  /  slags ... - all kinds (etc.) of ...
 * 3)  slags ... - many kinds (etc.) of ...

Etymology
The genitive form of the noun

Adjective

 * 1) ei / ein / eit slags ... - a kind / sort / type / variety of ...
 * 2)  /  slags ... - all kinds (etc.) of ...
 * 3)  slags ... - many kinds (etc.) of ...

title: slags


text: sleds

title: sleds


text: statuettes

title: statuettes


text: tanners

title: tanners


text: verbenas

title: verbenas


text:
Bornholm

Etymology
From.

Translations

 * Danish:
 * Georgian: ბორნჰოლმი
 * German:
 * Icelandic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: Bornholm
 * Old English: Burgenda land
 * Old Norse: Burgundaholmr
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Bornholm
 * Romanian: Bornholm
 * Swedish:

Etymology
. Named after a former farmhouse which was named in turn after the Danish island.

Etymology
.

title: Bornholm


text: boozers

title: boozers


text: literatures

title: literatures


text: kerfuffles

title: kerfuffles


text: introductions

title: introductions


text: ignorances

title: ignorances


text: nangs

title: nangs


text: copyings

title: copyings


text: initiates

title: initiates


text: leptons

title: leptons


text: squatters

title: squatters


text: adolescents

title: adolescents


text: schedules

title: schedules


text: henotheisms

title: henotheisms


text: dickwads

title: dickwads


text: sciolists

title: sciolists


text: forelocks

title: forelocks


text: kopecks

title: kopecks


text: progressions

title: progressions


text: charters

title: charters


text: podiums

title: podiums


text: snapdragons

title: snapdragons


text: hickeys

title: hickeys


text: altruists

title: altruists


text: itinerants

title: itinerants


text: alkynes

title: alkynes


text: telltales

title: telltales


text: geraniums

title: geraniums


text: subductions

title: subductions


text: lobsterbacks

title: lobsterbacks


text: pelargoniums

title: pelargoniums


text: perfections

title: perfections


text: submersibles

title: submersibles


text: adapters

title: adapters


text:
daps

Etymology
From, from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Akin to.

Noun

 * 1) A sacrificial or solemn feast, religious banquet.
 * 2) A meal, banquet, feast.
 * 3)  Fortune, wealth.
 * 1)  Fortune, wealth.

Declension
Note that the nominative is sometimes written as dapis and that the genitive plural and the dative singular do not occur.

title: daps


text: folders

title: folders


text: porkers

title: porkers


text: anthems

title: anthems


text: barometers

title: barometers


text: cummerbunds

title: cummerbunds


text: tarns

title: tarns


text: sessions

title: sessions


text:
antis

Adverb

 * 1) before

Preposition

 * 1) before

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) earlier
 * 2) before (at an earlier time)
 * 3) formerly

Etymology 1
From, i-stem variant of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1) duck

Etymology 2
Probably related to, or to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Alternatively, related to 🇨🇬, via a. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bosom

title: antis


text: buntings

title: buntings


text: backgrounds

title: backgrounds


text: polymers

title: polymers


text: palefaces

title: palefaces


text:
stubbies

Noun

 * 1)  A pair of elasticised shorts.
 * 1)  A pair of elasticised shorts.
 * 1)  A pair of elasticised shorts.

title: stubbies


text: aldehydes

title: aldehydes


text: castaways

title: castaways


text: tetroses

title: tetroses


text: hexoses

title: hexoses


text: ketoses

title: ketoses


text: multiples

title: multiples


text: disruptions

title: disruptions


text: rigours

title: rigours


text: chumps

title: chumps


text: pigfuckers

title: pigfuckers


text: etymologists

title: etymologists


text: materiels

title: materiels


text: toothpastes

title: toothpastes


text: paronyms

title: paronyms


text: quindecemvirs

title: quindecemvirs


text: spoilers

title: spoilers


text: invasions

title: invasions


text: Whovians

title: Whovians


text: steerageways

title: steerageways


text: breathalyzers

title: breathalyzers


text: FOBs

title: FOBs


text: outings

title: outings


text: travelings

title: travelings


text: killer cancels

title: killer cancels


text: glory holes

title: glory holes


text: encryptions

title: encryptions


text: washrooms

title: washrooms


text: watchwords

title: watchwords


text: bolsters

title: bolsters


text: caricatures

title: caricatures


text: crapulences

title: crapulences


text: Merry Andrews

title: Merry Andrews


text: rafters

title: rafters


text: whoppers

title: whoppers


text: hahas

title: hahas


text: persuasions

title: persuasions


text: locomotives

title: locomotives


text: cossets

title: cossets


text: idiolects

title: idiolects


text: dependants

title: dependants


text: boarders

title: boarders


text: bollards

title: bollards


text: frameworks

title: frameworks


text: distractions

title: distractions


text: ululations

title: ululations


text: chevaliers

title: chevaliers


text: brigs

title: brigs


text: brigantines

title: brigantines


text: kaisers

title: kaisers


text: snoods

title: snoods


text: unconcerns

title: unconcerns


text: underestimates

title: underestimates


text: loners

title: loners


text: bonhomies

title: bonhomies


text: maples

title: maples


text: resurrectionists

title: resurrectionists


text:
churchwards

Adverb

 * 1) Towards a church.

title: churchwards


text: stereoisomers

title: stereoisomers


text: cringes

title: cringes


text: grackles

title: grackles


text: environmentalists

title: environmentalists


text: comperes

title: comperes


text: transparences

title: transparences


text: archivists

title: archivists


text: displacements

title: displacements


text: extrapolations

title: extrapolations


text: cowpats

title: cowpats


text: airstrips

title: airstrips


text: gotchas

title: gotchas


text: cantilevers

title: cantilevers


text: freezings

title: freezings


text: carrot tops

title: carrot tops


text:
Talk:drake

The term for a male duck and a dragon are not etymologically related and should be separated.

Peter Isotalo 23:24, 24 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes and no. Drake is seemingly a doublet. OE for drake was ened. The meaning male duck showed up umbe 1300 from an unknown (at least unknown to me) upspring. However the cognates in Frisian, Dutch, and German all point to the same root. --AnWulf ... Ferþu Hal! 20:39, 17 December 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:drake


text: vincas

title: vincas


text: subfuscs

title: subfuscs


text: dolors

title: dolors


text: redcoats

title: redcoats


text: monotremes

title: monotremes


text: castors

title: castors


text:
Augusts

Etymology
First recorded in 1762. From.

title: Augusts


text:
Poissons

Etymology
the plural of, from (plural , hence Pisces); the municipality (and hence the canton) may have an entirely different (Latin? Celtic?) origin, possibly aligned by popular etymology

Proper noun

 * 1)  the constellation Pisces 'the Fishes'
 * 2)  the zodiac sign Pisces, after the above

title: Poissons


text: devons

title: devons


text: idiosyncracies

title: idiosyncracies


text: koines

title: koines


text: dividends

title: dividends


text: airlocks

title: airlocks


text: logins

title: logins


text:
tumours

Alternative forms

 * (mainly US)

title: tumours


text: interlinguas

title: interlinguas


text: navigators

title: navigators


text: humbugs

title: humbugs


text: quintuples

title: quintuples


text: mendicants

title: mendicants


text: pastiches

title: pastiches


text: freeloaders

title: freeloaders


text: milestones

title: milestones


text: mistletoes

title: mistletoes


text: judders

title: judders


text: antiparticles

title: antiparticles


text: colonnades

title: colonnades


text: economists

title: economists


text: curies

title: curies


text: smocks

title: smocks


text: teleportations

title: teleportations


text: mispers

title: mispers


text: morphings

title: morphings


text: gnawers

title: gnawers


text: backdrops

title: backdrops


text: toerags

title: toerags


text: sashays

title: sashays


text: bonces

title: bonces


text: restorations

title: restorations


text: blisters

title: blisters


text: tauons

title: tauons


text: kaons

title: kaons


text: antiquarks

title: antiquarks


text: North Americans

title: North Americans


text: assonances

title: assonances


text: Richter scales

title: Richter scales


text: stanzas

title: stanzas


text: zymases

title: zymases


text: tortfeasors

title: tortfeasors


text: directives

title: directives


text: brambles

title: brambles


text: rhododendrons

title: rhododendrons


text: caciques

title: caciques


text: sorties

title: sorties


text: insomniacs

title: insomniacs


text: encodings

title: encodings


text: rapscallions

title: rapscallions


text: anaphoras

title: anaphoras


text: hydrangeas

title: hydrangeas


text: soybeans

title: soybeans


text: fondues

title: fondues


text: speciations

title: speciations


text: iambs

title: iambs


text: kakapos

title: kakapos


text: lapses

title: lapses


text: breathalizers

title: breathalizers


text: corncrakes

title: corncrakes


text: dunlins

title: dunlins


text: dukedoms

title: dukedoms


text: campsites

title: campsites


text: elisions

title: elisions


text: composites

title: composites


text: stroboscopes

title: stroboscopes


text: gibbets

title: gibbets


text: crossbills

title: crossbills


text: spoilsports

title: spoilsports


text: delinquents

title: delinquents


text: palaeoanthropologists

title: palaeoanthropologists


text: paleoanthropologists

title: paleoanthropologists


text: shearwaters

title: shearwaters


text: bluebirds

title: bluebirds


text: beanfeasts

title: beanfeasts


text: anaglyphs

title: anaglyphs


text: cyclotrons

title: cyclotrons


text: convalescences

title: convalescences


text: bialys

title: bialys


text: partitives

title: partitives


text: trans fats

title: trans fats


text: sachets

title: sachets


text: potholes

title: potholes


text:
pintos

Noun

 * 1) a corn cake sold wrapped in cornhusk from Bogo, Cebu

Usage notes

 * It is made with ground corn kernels, condensed milk, sugar and margarine or butter and may include grated coconut meat and cheese.

title: pintos


text: neighbourhoods

title: neighbourhoods


text: choads

title: choads


text: sediments

title: sediments


text: greaseballs

title: greaseballs


text: goombahs

title: goombahs


text: blacklists

title: blacklists


text: intercalations

title: intercalations


text: solidifications

title: solidifications


text: comminations

title: comminations


text: jacamars

title: jacamars


text: zincates

title: zincates


text: madworts

title: madworts


text: casuists

title: casuists


text: croutons

title: croutons


text: coigns

title: coigns


text: heptanes

title: heptanes


text: kabobs

title: kabobs


text: wetsuits

title: wetsuits


text: maquettes

title: maquettes


text: thoroughbreds

title: thoroughbreds


text: reprises

title: reprises


text: niggards

title: niggards


text: traducians

title: traducians


text: groms

title: groms


text: tunings

title: tunings


text: Rotarians

title: Rotarians


text: Dutch doors

title: Dutch doors


text: Dutch hoes

title: Dutch hoes


text: Dutch ovens

title: Dutch ovens


text: locutions

title: locutions


text: boons

title: boons


text: diggers

title: diggers


text: grownups

title: grownups


text: hunchbacks

title: hunchbacks


text: involutes

title: involutes


text: atavists

title: atavists


text: guidons

title: guidons


text: backburns

title: backburns


text: paleoenvironments

title: paleoenvironments


text: palaeoenvironments

title: palaeoenvironments


text: pacemakers

title: pacemakers


text: gymnasts

title: gymnasts


text: zeks

title: zeks


text: smithies

title: smithies


text: jellybeans

title: jellybeans


text: skiffs

title: skiffs


text: letterings

title: letterings


text: stuivers

title: stuivers


text: ernes

title: ernes


text: umes

title: umes


text: health warnings

title: health warnings


text: sealers

title: sealers


text: mojados

title: mojados


text: petticoats

title: petticoats


text: coldspots

title: coldspots


text: coworkers

title: coworkers


text: daubs

title: daubs


text: lumpsuckers

title: lumpsuckers


text: radiosondes

title: radiosondes


text: time outs

title: time outs


text: stokers

title: stokers


text: cooperatives

title: cooperatives


text: rhomboids

title: rhomboids


text: dappas

title: dappas


text: gunyas

title: gunyas


text: grammaticas

title: grammaticas


text: leptonemas

title: leptonemas


text: jujitsukas

title: jujitsukas


text: mirrours

title: mirrours


text: steamships

title: steamships


text: incomings

title: incomings


text: G strings

title: G strings


text: gabies

title: gabies


text: Cabernet Sauvignons

title: Cabernet Sauvignons


text: afterburners

title: afterburners


text: moral orders

title: moral orders


text: vacuum tubes

title: vacuum tubes


text: pectinates

title: pectinates


text: networkings

title: networkings


text: shinobis

title: shinobis


text: perillas

title: perillas


text: spiles

title: spiles


text: tetrapods

title: tetrapods


text: anecdotists

title: anecdotists


text: botch jobs

title: botch jobs


text: picoamps

title: picoamps


text: screwers

title: screwers


text: gerents

title: gerents


text: megaelectron volts

title: megaelectron volts


text: gigaelectron volts

title: gigaelectron volts


text: bakeshops

title: bakeshops


text: occluders

title: occluders


text: xyrids

title: xyrids


text: stylolites

title: stylolites


text: second gears

title: second gears


text: gearings

title: gearings


text: second helpings

title: second helpings


text: major thirds

title: major thirds


text: minor thirds

title: minor thirds


text: musical intervals

title: musical intervals


text: diatonic scales

title: diatonic scales


text:
Borgundarhólmur

Proper noun

 * 1) Bornholm

title: Borgundarhólmur


text: musical scales

title: musical scales


text: steam turbines

title: steam turbines


text: steam irons

title: steam irons


text: smoothing irons

title: smoothing irons


text: steam locomotives

title: steam locomotives


text: steam boilers

title: steam boilers


text: steam heaters

title: steam heaters


text: steam condensers

title: steam condensers


text: steam hammers

title: steam hammers


text: steam shovels

title: steam shovels


text: landforms

title: landforms


text: fire extinguishers

title: fire extinguishers


text: adhibitions

title: adhibitions


text: cosmodromes

title: cosmodromes


text: greenings

title: greenings


text: haulages

title: haulages


text: consolation prizes

title: consolation prizes


text: maddoctors

title: maddoctors


text: setouts

title: setouts


text: kiloamps

title: kiloamps


text: megaamps

title: megaamps


text: gigaamps

title: gigaamps


text: teraamps

title: teraamps


text: teravolts

title: teravolts


text: sugarbeets

title: sugarbeets


text: sundogs

title: sundogs


text: kreteks

title: kreteks


text: picojoules

title: picojoules


text: nanojoules

title: nanojoules


text: microjoules

title: microjoules


text: millijoules

title: millijoules


text: kilojoules

title: kilojoules


text: terajoules

title: terajoules


text: alexiterics

title: alexiterics


text: picofarads

title: picofarads


text: nanofarads

title: nanofarads


text: microfarads

title: microfarads


text: millifarads

title: millifarads


text: nanoohms

title: nanoohms


text: microohms

title: microohms


text: milliohms

title: milliohms


text: kiloohms

title: kiloohms


text: megaohms

title: megaohms


text: gigaohms

title: gigaohms


text: teraohms

title: teraohms


text:
Björgvin

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

title: Björgvin


text: expositions

title: expositions


text:
Þrándheimur

Etymology
From, , from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

title: Þrándheimur


text:
Talk:баба

Why is number five under Ukrainian being removed? баба is also Bitch in Ukrainain and Russian.

title: Talk:баба


text:
Blackacre

Proper noun

 * 1)  A placeholder name of a fictitious or hypothetical estate in land commonly used to discuss the rights of various parties to a piece of real property.

title: Blackacre


text:
Uppsalir

Etymology
, from +, plural of.

Etymology
Literally “upper halls, upper dwellings”, from.

title: Uppsalir


text: commends

title: commends


text: commending

title: commending


text: armadillos

title: armadillos


text:
rulership

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A position in which one rules or has sovereignty over others.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hebrew: שלטון, שררה
 * Mizo: rorèlna
 * Polish: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Tocharian B: kamartāññe
 * Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎌𐎍𐎚

title: rulership


text:
unilingual

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) knowing or using a single language

Noun

 * 1) a person who understands only one language

title: unilingual


text:
הבנה

Etymology 1
Action noun of the verb.

Noun

 * 1) an understanding, comprehension
 * 2) an insight, a concept
 * 3) an informal contract, mutual agreement
 * 4) a reconciliation of differences
 * 5) sympathy

Etymology 2
In modern Hebrew from the Bible, where it is a hapax. Probably borrowed from, itself of uncertain origin (possibly from Nubian).

Cognate with 🇨🇬 and all its derivatives, including and.

Noun

 * 1) ebony, ebony tree

title: הבנה


text: undresses

title: undresses


text:
undressing

Noun

 * 1) The act of removing somebody's clothes.

title: undressing


text:
User talk:TheMustardOfLice

Welcome!
Please take some time to review our Criteria for inclusion.

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our format guidelines
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)
 * What Wiktionary is not
 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --Versageek 02:44, 25 December 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:TheMustardOfLice


text:
member state

Noun

 * 1) A sovereign state which is a member of an international organisation or some kind of confederation of other such states.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: държа́ва-членка
 * Catalan: estat membre
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: členský stát
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: liikmesriik
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek: κράτος μέλος
 * Gujarati: સભ્યદેશ
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: ballstát
 * Italian: stato membro
 * Latvian: dalībvalsts
 * Lithuanian: valstybė narė
 * Macedonian: земја членка
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: medlemsland, medlemsstat
 * Nynorsk: medlemsland, medlemsstat
 * Polish: państwo członkowskie
 * Portuguese: Estado-membro
 * Romanian: stat membru
 * Russian: госуда́рство-член,
 * Slovene: država članica
 * Spanish: estado miembro
 * Swedish:

title: member state


text:
Talk:retsina

How can wine by "resinated"? Not sure I grasp the meaning here...zigzig20s 03:03, 25 December 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:retsina


text:
kló

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) claw, talon
 * Kettir hafa beittar klær. – Cats have sharp claws.
 * 1)  plug
 * Stingdu klónni í þriðju innstunguna. – Insert the plug into the third socket.

Etymology 2
Shortening of.

Noun

 * 1)  loo, toilet
 * Bíddu augnablik meðan ég skrepp á klóið. – Wait a moment while I go to the toilet.

Etymology
From, whence also Old English (English ), Old Frisian  (West Frisian ), Old Saxon , Dutch , Old High German ,  (German ).

Noun

 * 1) claw, talon

title: kló


text:
Category:prg:Religion

ko:분류:종교(고대프로이센어)

title: Category:prg:Religion


text: Category:prg:Culture

title: Category:prg:Culture


text: Category:prg:Languages

title: Category:prg:Languages


text: Category:prg:Language

title: Category:prg:Language


text: Category:prg:Communication

title: Category:prg:Communication


text:
kērdā

Noun

 * 1) time

title: kērdā


text:
طاس

Etymology
Shortening of, from , ultimately from the past participle of the verb , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) bowl, cup

Descendants

 * Borrowings

Etymology 1
.,.

Noun

 * 1)  cup
 * 2)  bowl

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) die, dice

Adjective

 * 1) bald

title: طاس


text:
فامیل

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) family
 * 2) relatives
 * 1) relatives

title: فامیل


text:
Constantijn

Etymology
From.

Related terms

 * diminutives:

title: Constantijn


text:
Christiaan

Etymology
Ultimately from, from.

title: Christiaan


text:
streusel

Etymology
Borrowed from. Related to.

Noun

 * 1) A crumbly topping for cakes and quick breads. It is made of sugar, flour, butter, cinnamon, and often chopped nuts.

title: streusel


text:
User talk:I m omer

Welcome!
Please note, that this is a Dictionary, Your entry for IIMC is considered Encyclopedic and is probably better suited for Wikipedia, which is an Encyclopedia.

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our format guidelines
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)
 * What Wiktionary is not
 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --Versageek 04:47, 25 December 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:I m omer


text:
subdeaconship

Noun

 * 1) the office of a subdeacon

title: subdeaconship


text: subdeaconships

title: subdeaconships


text:
subdeacon

Etymology
Originated 1275–1325 from and, from. See sub- + deacon.

Noun

 * 1)  A Catholic clerical rank  in the major orders below that of a deacon.
 * 2)  A Catholic cleric who assists the deacon at High Mass and normally reads the Epistle at the Eucharist.
 * 3)  A layperson who acts as an assistant to the deacon during the celebration of mass.
 * 4)  The highest of the minor orders below that of a deacon.

Usage notes

 * In the first sense, subdeacons still exist in the context of the (SSPX), the  (FSSP), and similar groups, who exclusively celebrate the  of the Mass according to the practices in place prior to the . In the second sense, subdeacons do not exist in the  of the Mass.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Finnish: alidiakoni
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish: fodheagánach
 * Italian: suddiacono
 * Macedonian: ипоѓа́кон
 * Manx: fo-yaghin
 * Old English: subdiacon
 * Polish: subdiakon
 * Portuguese: subdiácono
 * Romanian: subdiacon
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: subdiácono
 * Vietnamese: phụ phó tế, trợ phó tế, thầy năm

 * Finnish: alidiakoni
 * Manx: fo-yaghin
 * Polish: subdiakon

title: subdeacon


text: subdeacons

title: subdeacons


text:
High Mass

Noun

 * 1) A Roman Catholic or Anglo-Catholic Mass celebrated in full ceremonial form, in which the celebrant is generally assisted by a deacon and, in the Tridentine form, a subdeacon, and accompanied by acolytes, a thurifer, and a choir.
 * 2)  Any sung Mass, including a Missa Cantata.

Usage notes

 * The term High Mass has become less common since the (1962–65), but remains in use both informally in reference to solemn Masses according to the, and in its formal and traditional usage in reference to.
 * In the Tridentine form, a High Mass is more solemn or elaborate than a Missa Cantata and a Low Mass. A distinction is sometimes also made between a simple High Mass, without a deacon, and a Solemn High Mass, where a deacon and subdeacon are present.

Translations

 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: Ard-Aifreann, Aifreann Ard, Aifreann Mór
 * Latin: missa sōlemnis

title: High Mass


text:
Missa Cantata

Etymology
Originated 1900–05 from New Latin missa cantāta, from Late Latin missa (Mass) and Latin cantāta (to have sung); literally, sung mass.

Proper noun

 * 1) A Catholic Mass that is less elaborate than a High Mass, but with equivalent sung liturgical parts.

title: Missa Cantata


text: sub-deacon

title: sub-deacon


text: sub-deacons

title: sub-deacons


text: 洋葱

title: 洋葱


text:
洋蔥

Noun

 * 1) onion
 * 2)  sad story; tearjerker
 * 1)  sad story; tearjerker

title: 洋蔥


text:
day off

Noun

 * 1) A day of vacation; a day when one does not go to work, school, etc.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:vacation

Translations

 * Arabic: يَوْم عُطْلَة
 * Belarusian: выхадны́, выхадны́ дзень
 * Bulgarian: свобо́ден де́н
 * Catalan: dia lliure
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: volný den
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: vaba päev
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ρέπο
 * Hindi: छुट्टी का दिन
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: lá saor
 * Italian: giorno libero
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Manx: laa jeh, laa seyr
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fridag
 * Nynorsk: fridag
 * Persian: روز تعطیل
 * Polish: wolny dzień
 * Portuguese: dia de férias
 * Russian:, выходно́й день
 * Scottish Gaelic: latha dheth
 * Slovene:, prosto
 * Spanish: día de libranza, día de asueto, dia libre
 * Swedish: vilodag,
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: вихідни́й день, вихідни́й
 * Vietnamese: ngày nghỉ
 * Welsh: diwrnod i ffwrdd, diwrnod bant

title: day off


text:
商店

Noun

 * 1) shop; store

Noun

 * 1) shop; store; retail shop

title: 商店


text:
首都

Noun

 * 1) capital; capital city

Usage notes
When translating the English term capital city, is used when referring to the capital of a country,  when referring to the capital of a state or autonomous region, and  when referring to the capital of a province. Alternative terms for the capital of a country include, , , and  all of which are more commonly used in literary language.

Descendants
Others:

Noun

 * 1) capital, capital city

title: 首都


text: 她们

title: 她们


text:
她們

Pronoun

 * 1)  they; them

title: 她們


text: 卡车

title: 卡车


text:
卡車

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  truck

Related terms

 * (under 3,500 kg)
 * (over 3,500 kg)

title: 卡車


text: 知识

title: 知识


text:
桌子

Noun

 * 1) table; desk

Descendants
Others:

title: 桌子


text:
立刻

Adverb

 * 1) immediately; at once

title: 立刻


text:
moutarde

Etymology
From, from (modern ), from.

Noun

 * 1) mustard

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  mustard

title: moutarde


text:
ख़ुदा

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) God, god
 * 2) lord
 * 3) patron
 * 4) chief
 * 5) master
 * 6) owner
 * 1) master
 * 2) owner

title: ख़ुदा


text:
بھارت

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Hindustan, the undivided Indian subcontinent
 * 1)  Hindustan, the undivided Indian subcontinent
 * 1)  Hindustan, the undivided Indian subcontinent

title: بھارت


text:
boom vang

Noun

 * 1)  A line or piston system on a sailboat used to exert downward force on the boom and thus control the shape of the sail; a martingale.

Translations

 * Finnish: puomin alasvedin, kikkatalja, puominvetäjä
 * French:

title: boom vang


text:
Crenarchaeota

Etymology
From (Specimens were originally isolated from geothermally heated sulfuric springs in Italy.)

Hypernyms

 * - superkingdom; - kingdom

Hyponyms

 * ,, Thaumarchaeota ,  - classes

title: Crenarchaeota


text:
Korarchaeota

Usage notes

 * Rank, placement, and circumscription are provisional.

Hypernyms

 * - superkingdom; - kingdom; Crenarchaeota - phylum

Hyponyms

 * See

title: Korarchaeota


text:
Nanoarchaeota

Etymology
From.

Hyponyms

 * - sole genus

title: Nanoarchaeota


text:
Halobacteria

Hyponyms

 *  - the only order

title: Halobacteria


text:
resinate

Verb

 * 1)  To treat a container with resin, e.g. by impregnation in order to impart flavour, typically of wine, and to provide a tighter seal on the container.

Related terms

 * resination

Translations

 * German:

Noun

 * 1)  Any salt of a resin acid

title: resinate


text:
אינטרלינגואה

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Interlingua interlanguage based on Romance languages

title: אינטרלינגואה


text:
то есть

Adverb

 * 1) that is, in other words, i.e.

 * 1)  what do you mean

title: то есть


text: номера

title: номера


text:
무당

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) shaman; priest of Korean shamanism, the indigenous religion of the country
 * 2)  female shaman
 * 1)  female shaman

Usage notes

 * is common in conversation but has mildly derogatory connotations. It is not used in formal or polite situations such as academia or television, where is preferred, nor by priests themselves. It should not be used in direct address to a priest; see the linked thesaurus entry above for the preferred honorific terms. Priests representing regional traditions will often prefer regional terms, e.g.  or.

title: 무당


text:
body mass index

Noun

 * 1) A statistical measure of the weight of a person scaled according to height, used to estimate if a person is underweight or overweight. BMI units are defined as $$\mathrm{kg}/\mathrm{m}^2$$ ≈ $$\mathrm{703*lb}/\mathrm{in}^2$$.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُؤَشِّر كُتْلَة جِسْم
 * Azerbaijani: bədən kütləsi indeksi
 * Catalan: índex de massa corporal
 * Dutch:, , bodymassindex
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: Körpermasseindex, Körpermassezahl
 * Greek: δείκτης μάζας σώματος, ΔΜΣ
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: indeks massa tubuh
 * Irish: innéacs corpmhaise
 * Korean: 체질량 지수(體質量指數)
 * Malay: indeks jisim badan, indeks jisim tubuh
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: indice de masă corporală, indice de greutate corporală
 * Swedish: kroppsmasseindex,

title: body mass index


text:
User talk:Albertde

Have fun. henne 13:09, 25 December 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:Albertde


text:
suidhe

Declension

 * As substantive

 * As verbal noun

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬), from, from  (compare 🇨🇬, from.

Noun

 * 1) seat
 * 1) seat

title: suidhe


text:
Konrad

Etymology
, from, ultimately from.

Etymology
, from, ultimately from.

Usage notes

 * son of Konrad: Konradsson
 * daughter of Konrad: Konradsdóttir

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From, from , , from ; equivalent to +. The modern spelling with final -d has been influenced by unshifted Central German and Low German variants.

Proper noun

 * , origin of the 🇨🇬

Usage notes

 * Popularized by medieval German royalty, also a saint's name.

Related terms

 * given names:, ,
 * surnames: ,

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Etymology
, from, ultimately from. Imported to Sweden from Germany, first recorded in the Latinate form in 1293.

title: Konrad


text: 山药

title: 山药


text: 请假

title: 请假


text:
請假

Verb

 * 1) to request time off; to ask for leave

title: 請假


text:
рожь

Etymology
, from, ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  rye
 * 2)  stand or field of rye

title: рожь


text:
악대

Etymology 1
Ultimately a borrowing from (whence 🇨🇬). Compare also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) castrated animal, gelding

Derived terms

 * : (castrated pig) hog
 * : (castrated horse) gelding
 * : (castrated bull) bullock, ox

Related terms

 * : To castrate
 * : To castrate
 * : To castrate
 * : castration

Noun

 * 1) musical band

title: 악대


title: User:Mysterychopper3027~enwiktionary


text:
헬리콥터

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) helicopter

title: 헬리콥터


text:
jinker

Etymology
Variant of.

Noun

 * 1)  A high wheeled wagon designed to carry lumber suspended under the body of the vehicle.

title: jinker


text:
kontor

Etymology
Attested since late 19th century. and, from , , , from , , from , +. .

Noun

 * 1)  One of the four chief trading posts of the Hanseatic League that enjoyed a great degree of legal autonomy; located in Bruges, London, Bergen and Novgorod.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , , from , , from , + , from  and.

Noun

 * 1) office

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Regardless of the intermediate, ultimately from, , , from , , , from , , from , + , from  and.

Noun

 * 1) office

Etymology
From, see above.

Noun

 * 1) an office

Etymology
Borrowed from either directly or through, see above.

Noun

 * 1) an office

Etymology
Since late 16th century, borrowed from, , , from , , , from , , from , +.

Noun

 * 1) office; building or room

title: kontor


text:
簡体字

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Simplified Chinese character(s); Simplified Chinese

Antonyms

 * traditional chinese characters
 * traditional chinese characters

title: 簡体字


text:
帽子

Noun

 * 1) hat; cap; headgear; hood of a jacket
 * 2)  label
 * 1)  label
 * 1)  label

Noun

 * 1) hat, cap

title: 帽子


text:
zēimis

Noun

 * 1) wintertime-crops

title: zēimis


text:
汽水

Noun

 * 1) soft drink
 * 2) carbonated water; soda water
 * 3) brackish water

Noun

 * 1) brackish water, the mixture of river water and sea water around the mouth of a river.

title: 汽水


text:
narrative structure

Noun

 * 1)  The structural framework that underlies the order and manner in which a narrative is presented to a reader, listener, or viewer.

title: narrative structure


text:
under no circumstance

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) In no case, whatever happens; never.

Translations

 * Finnish: ei missään tapauksessa
 * French:, sous aucun prétexte
 * Galician: baixo ningunha circunstancia
 * Greek: σε καμία περίπτωση
 * Romanian: sub nicio formă, în niciun caz
 * Spanish: bajo ningún concepto

title: under no circumstance


text:
thermoacidophile

Noun

 * 1) Any heat- and acid-tolerant bacterium or archaeon, typically of the phylum Crenarchaeota

Derived terms

 * thermoacidophilic

title: thermoacidophile


text:
all over the shop

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  All over the place.

title: all over the shop


text:
Talk:rowboat

Is row boat an acceptable alternative spelling for rowboat?

And does rowing boat mean the same?

title: Talk:rowboat


text:
User talk:ChiottiJo

This is NOT wikipedia! Robert Ullmann 23:16, 25 December 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:ChiottiJo


text:
equalized

Alternative forms

 * UK only

title: equalized


text:
equalize

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To make equal; to cause to correspond in amount or degree.
 * 2)  To be equal to; to equal, to rival.
 * 3)  To make the scoreline equal by scoring points.
 * 4)  To clear the ears to balance the pressure in the middle ear with the outside pressure by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes.
 * 5)  Said of a morphism: to pre-compose with each of a parallel pair of morphisms so as to yield the same composite morphism.
 * 6)  To adjust the balance between frequency components within an electronic signal.
 * 1)  To make the scoreline equal by scoring points.
 * 2)  To clear the ears to balance the pressure in the middle ear with the outside pressure by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes.
 * 3)  Said of a morphism: to pre-compose with each of a parallel pair of morphisms so as to yield the same composite morphism.
 * 4)  To adjust the balance between frequency components within an electronic signal.
 * 1)  To adjust the balance between frequency components within an electronic signal.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:, tasapuolistaa, tasa-arvoistaa
 * French:
 * Galician:, igar
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, egyensúlyba hoz,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: whakaōrite, hōrite
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Tibetan: སྙོམ
 * Ukrainian: зрівнювати, зрівняти,, ви́рівняти

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 平等化
 * Finnish:, yhtäläistää, ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: השווה
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * German: den Druck im Ohr ausgleichen
 * Italian:

title: equalize


text: equalisers

title: equalisers


text: equalise

title: equalise


text: equalised

title: equalised


text:
User:Revragnarok

This is a placeholder account for RevRagnarok. I hope to be back some other time but wanted to be proactive before somebody I argue with on WP acts like an idiot in my name on this project. - Revragnarok 01:01, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

title: User:Revragnarok


text:
Talk:thermoacidophile

Thermoacidophil appears to be an alternate spelling (5 references in google books, plus Margulis and Shawartz), I'll add it separately.

- Nevermind, a redirect is already there.

title: Talk:thermoacidophile


text:
Feliz Natal

Phrase

 * 1) Merry Christmas

title: Feliz Natal


text:
enterics

Noun

 * 1)  Gram-negative eubacteria that inhabit intestines.

title: enterics


text:
aangedaan

Adjective

 * 1) touched, moved

title: aangedaan


text:
violacein

Noun

 * 1)  A violet pigment produced by certain bacteria.

title: violacein


text:
aanraking

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) touching
 * Aanraking der draden is levensgevaarlijk - Touching the wires is life-threateningly dangerous
 * 1) contact

title: aanraking


text:
prodigiosin

Noun

 * 1)  A red pigment produced by certain bacteria.

title: prodigiosin


text:
performance metric

Noun

 * 1)  A measurement of performance, often financial performance, either against peers or against a predetermined target.

Translations

 * German: Leistungsmessgröße, Leistungsmaß, Leistungskriterium, Leistungsmetrik, Performancemaß, Performancemetrik
 * Polish: kluczowe wskaźniki efektywności, kluczowe mierniki dokonań

title: performance metric


text:
fervidly

Adverb

 * 1) In a fervid manner.

title: fervidly


text:
stertorously

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) With heavy breathing, as if snoring; in a stertorous manner.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: chroptivě
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Russian:, хрипя́ще, , стерторо́зно
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хроптаво
 * Roman:

title: stertorously


text: 清凉饮料

title: 清凉饮料


text:
清涼飲料

Noun

 * 1) soft drink

Noun

 * : soft drink

title: 清涼飲料


text:
preternaturally

Adverb

 * 1) In a preternatural manner; beyond what could possibly be natural.

title: preternaturally


text: 柠檬

title: 柠檬


text:
boodschap

Etymology
From, from , from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) message
 * 2) errand

title: boodschap


text:
kerstboodschap

Noun

 * 1) Christmas message

title: kerstboodschap


text:
meningsuiting

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  (of )

title: meningsuiting


text: ledgerdemain

title: ledgerdemain


text:
democratie

Etymology
Borrowing from, from , from.

Etymology
First known attestation 1370-1372 in Les Ethiques en françois a translation of Aristotle by Nicolas Oresme, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) democracy; popular rule

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) democracy

title: democratie


text:
bevochten

Etymology 1
From.

title: bevochten


text:
beperken

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to limit, to curtail, to restrict, to constrain
 * 2)  to abridge
 * 1)  to abridge

title: beperken


text:
beschaving

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) civilization organised culture encompassing many communities
 * 2) civilization society, as opposed to wild nature
 * 1) civilization society, as opposed to wild nature

title: beschaving


text:
beledigen

Etymology
From, a. Unrelated to.

Verb

 * 1)  to offend

title: beledigen


text:
onderstrepen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to underline, underscore

title: onderstrepen


text:
godsdienstvrijheid

Noun

 * 1) freedom of religion

title: godsdienstvrijheid


text:
kwetsen

Etymology
From, from , of uncertain origin but compare 🇨🇬. Early influence or even borrowing of the Old Dutch term from has been proposed.

Verb

 * 1)  to hurt
 * 2)  to wound, to injure
 * 3) to offend, to insult

title: kwetsen


text:
oproepen

Verb

 * 1) to call, invoke
 * 2) to appeal to

title: oproepen


text:
芭蕾舞

Noun

 * 1)  ballet

title: 芭蕾舞


text:
over en weer

Phrase

 * 1) mutually; from both sides

title: over en weer


text:
waarde

Etymology 1
From, from , used as a noun but originally an adjective, from. Compare the adjective. Cognates include and.

Noun

 * 1) value for a parameter
 * 2) value, monetary or figurative worth
 * 3) moral value, principle
 * 1) moral value, principle
 * 1) moral value, principle

Etymology 2
From, a contraction of (modern ).

Usage notes
The contraction is sometimes reinforced with an additional, giving.

Etymology
From,.

Verb

 * 1)  to wait (for)

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to wait

title: waarde


text:
omgaan

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to go around
 * 2)  to pass
 * 3)  to handle, to cope, to deal
 * 4)  to associate socially

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to go around completely

title: omgaan


text:
vrijheid van het woord

Noun

 * 1) freedom of speech (literally: "freedom of the word")

title: vrijheid van het woord


text:
onontbeerlijk

Adjective

 * 1) indispensable, essential

title: onontbeerlijk


text:
wijsheid

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) wisdom
 * 2) saying, adage
 * 1) saying, adage
 * 1) saying, adage
 * 1) saying, adage
 * 1) saying, adage

title: wijsheid


text:
누르다

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to press, to push
 * 2) to restrain, to suppress
 * 3) to oppress, to repress
 * 1) to oppress, to repress

Etymology 2
From.

Possibly ultimately from +. However, the existence and function of the hypothetical suffix is unclear.

Adjective

 * 1) to be golden yellow

title: 누르다


text: 自杀

title: 自杀


text:
grondslag

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) foundation, basis

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1)  foundation, basis
 * 2)  foundation of a building, basis; originally specifically one consisting of posts placed in the ground
 * 1)  foundation of a building, basis; originally specifically one consisting of posts placed in the ground

title: grondslag


text:
geschieden

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to occur

Etymology
See the verb

Adjective

 * 1) divorced

title: geschieden


text:
Spirochaetae

Etymology
plural form of, from +

Hypernyms

 * - superkingdom; - kingdom;  - subkingdom

Hyponyms

 * Spirochaetes - sole accepted class
 * ,, , - orders

title: Spirochaetae


text:
beschimpen

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to taunt
 * 2)  to abuse

title: beschimpen


text:
beheerst

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) restrained

title: beheerst


text:
onbeheerst

Adjective

 * 1) unrestrained
 * Het onbeheerste woord schiet zijn doel voorbij. — The unrestrained word overshoots its aim.

title: onbeheerst


text: Saprospirae

title: Saprospirae


text: schiet

title: schiet


text:
doel

Etymology 1
From, , from , from ,. Related to. Likely, the initial meaning was "ditch, pit" which shifted to "pile of earth" to "pile of earth used as target in a shooting range" to "shooting target" to "goal".

Noun

 * 1) aim, purpose
 * 2) destination
 * 3)  goal

Noun

 * 1) pain; suffering; anguish

title: doel


text: deisten

title: deisten


text: pandeisten

title: pandeisten


text:
wijzen

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to point
 * 2)  to point out, indicate
 * 3) * NRC Handelsblad, 12/15/2008
 * 4) * NRC Handelsblad, 12/15/2008
 * 5)  to direct to by extension, to send to
 * 1) * NRC Handelsblad, 12/15/2008
 * 2) * NRC Handelsblad, 12/15/2008
 * 3)  to direct to by extension, to send to
 * 1) * NRC Handelsblad, 12/15/2008
 * 2)  to direct to by extension, to send to
 * 1)  to direct to by extension, to send to

title: wijzen


text:
panteist

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) pantheist

Noun

 * 1) pantheist

Noun

 * 1) a pantheist

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  pantheist

title: panteist


text:
opleggen

Etymology
op + leggen

Verb

 * 1) to put on
 * 2) to impose
 * Levenslange gevangenisstraf is in de meeste landen die de doodstraf niet kennen de hoogste straf die door een rechtbank kan worden opgelegd. — In most countries where the death sentence is not recognized, a life sentence is the maximum sentence that can be imposed by a court of law.

title: opleggen


text:
tolerantie

Etymology
From.

title: tolerantie


text:
erkenning

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) recognition (of someone's achievements)

title: erkenning


text:
iemands

Determiner

 * 1)  someone's, one's
 * Tolerantie begint met de erkenning dat iemands waarheid nooit voor iedereen dé waarheid kan zijn. — Tolerance begins with the recognition that one's truth can never be the truth for everyone.

title: iemands


text:
vergen

Etymology
From, from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to demand, utter/pose a requirement
 * 2)  to require, necessitate
 * 3)  to ask, inquire
 * 4)  to offer, grant
 * 5)  to taunt, bother
 * 6)  to seek, search

Noun

 * 1)  virgin

title: vergen


text:
cultuur

Etymology
From, from , from , perfect passive participle of (related to  and ), from.

Noun

 * 1) culture (practices and beliefs particular to a society or group)
 * 2) culture (arts, historic heritage and creative media as a sector)
 * 3) culture (, tillage of crops)
 * 4) culture (collective of microorganisms, such as artificially bred bacteria or fungi)
 * 1) culture (, tillage of crops)
 * 2) culture (collective of microorganisms, such as artificially bred bacteria or fungi)
 * 1) culture (, tillage of crops)
 * 2) culture (collective of microorganisms, such as artificially bred bacteria or fungi)
 * 1) culture (collective of microorganisms, such as artificially bred bacteria or fungi)
 * 1) culture (collective of microorganisms, such as artificially bred bacteria or fungi)

title: cultuur


text:
redetwisten

Verb

 * 1) to argue, quarrel

title: redetwisten


text:
beheersen

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to control, to master

title: beheersen


text:
inspanning

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) effort

title: inspanning


text:
vereisen

Verb

 * 1) to need, require

Verb

 * 1)  to ice over (e.g. a pond)
 * 2)  to freeze (cause to become frozen or brittle with cold)

title: vereisen


text:
opvatting

Etymology
From.

title: opvatting


text:
putatively

Adverb

 * 1) According to belief.

Translations

 * German:, ,
 * Russian: ,

title: putatively


text: opvattingen

title: opvattingen


text:
rekening

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A calculation.
 * 2) A mathematically consistent set of data in accounting.
 * 3) A client's  at a bank etc.
 * 4) Reckoning,, justification.
 * Rekening houden met iets.
 * take something into account.
 * A, a ; hence the cost of something.
 * 1) An.
 * A, a ; hence the cost of something.
 * 1) An.
 * 1) An.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) An,.
 * 2) A bill, invoice.

Usage notes
For other meaning of, see.

title: rekening


text:
geslaagd

Adjective

 * 1) successful

title: geslaagd


text:
bewaren

Etymology
From, from , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to preserve, keep
 * Ik heb de neiging om alles te bewaren. Ik kan echt niets weggooien. Daarom staan er zo veel spullen in de garage.
 * I tend to keep everything. I really can't throw anything away. That's why there are so many things in the garage.
 * 1)  to guard, watch over
 * 1)  to guard, watch over

title: bewaren


text: tegenstelling

title: tegenstelling


text:
untouchable

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Not able to be touched.
 * 2) Not able to be defeated or bested.
 * The Minnesota Vikings have been untouchable this year as they've won their sixth consecutive game.
 * The Minnesota Vikings have been untouchable this year as they've won their sixth consecutive game.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: intocable
 * Esperanto: netuŝebla
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: ἀθίγγανος
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Polish: niedotykalny
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: недодѝрљив
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: అంటరాని
 * Welsh: anghyffyrddadwy

Noun

 * 1) A criminal who is so well-connected that they cannot be harmed.
 * : a person excluded from society.
 * 1)  A member of the lowest and most despised caste in traditional Indian society.
 * 2) A law enforcement agent immune to intimidation, bribery, or seduction.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Spanish:

 * Arabic:
 * Yemeni Arabic: المهمشين
 * Catalan: pària, intocable
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: kastiton,, ,
 * French: ,
 * German: Unberührbarer
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: duine seachanta
 * Japanese: パーリア, パーリヤ, 不可触民, 部落民
 * Korean:
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, pariá
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu: అంటరానివాడు
 * Tibetan: ragyabpa
 * Urdu: چنڈال

 * Finnish:
 * Greek:

title: untouchable


text: tegenstellingen

title: tegenstellingen


text:
oprecht

Etymology
From, from , from ; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. .

Adjective

 * (proscribed)
 * (proscribed)
 * (proscribed)
 * (proscribed)

title: oprecht


text:
zoektocht

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) search, quest

title: zoektocht


text:
verdraagzaam

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) tolerant

title: verdraagzaam


text:
samenleving

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) society long-standing group of people sharing cultural aspects; people of one’s country or community taken as a whole
 * 2)  cohabitation
 * 1)  cohabitation

title: samenleving


text:
waarin

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) wherein

title: waarin


text: gevraagd

title: gevraagd


text:
εγχειρίδιο

Etymology

 * if inherited, the expected form would be,.

Noun

 * 1) dagger
 * 2) manual, companion, handbook

title: εγχειρίδιο


text: Lakhimpur

title: Lakhimpur


text:
wijsje

Noun

 * Ik word altijd wakker met een wijsje in mijn hoofd. — I always wake up with a little tune in my head. (Kinderen voor Kinderen, "Wakker met een wijsje")
 * Ik word altijd wakker met een wijsje in mijn hoofd. — I always wake up with a little tune in my head. (Kinderen voor Kinderen, "Wakker met een wijsje")

title: wijsje


text:
User:Bngh/monobook.js

//

mw.loader.load(            'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lupin/popups.js'             + '&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript&dontcountme=s'); popupHideDelay=0.05; popupActionsMenu=false; popupImages=false; popupPreviews=false; popupShortcutKeys=true; popupSubpopups=false; document.write('<\/SCRIPT>');

//

title: User:Bngh/monobook.js


text:
hlorofils

Noun

 * 1)  chlorophyll

title: hlorofils


text:
feasgar

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬), from  (compare 🇨🇬), from  (compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) evening, afternoon

Adverb

 * 1) in the afternoon
 * 2) pm, p.m.

title: feasgar


text: thadhail

title: thadhail


text:
hlorofil

Noun

 * 1)  chlorophyll (green pigment)

title: hlorofil


text:
хлорофил

Noun

 * 1)  chlorophyll

Noun

 * 1) chlorophyll

Noun

 * 1)  chlorophyll (green pigment)

title: хлорофил


text:
tobhta

Noun

 * 1) ruin
 * chunnaic sinn tobhta - we saw a ruin

Noun

 * 1) thwart seat on a boat

title: tobhta


text:
chunnaic

Etymology
From, perfect of , from the stem , from.

Usage notes

 * The dependent form is.

title: chunnaic


text:
sionagog

Noun

 * 1) synagogue

title: sionagog


text:
latha

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) day

Derived terms

 * - great change
 * - nowadays
 * - the other day
 * , - dawn (noun)
 * - birthday
 * - one day (in past)
 * - one day
 * - day off
 * - holiday
 * - someday
 * , - holidays
 * - good day
 * - diary

title: latha


text:
banrigh

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  queen, female monarch

title: banrigh


text: bailtean

title: bailtean


text:
teagamh

Noun

 * 1) doubt, uncertainty, misgiving
 * 2) suspense, hesitation, perplexity
 * 3) doubtful case
 * 4) difficulty
 * 5) scruple
 * 1) scruple

title: teagamh


text:
Caisg

Proper noun

 * 1) Easter
 * e.g. tha Càisg a' tighinn - Easter is approaching
 * e.g. fhathast air a cleachdadh aig a' Chàisg - still in use at Easter

title: Caisg


text:
Càisg

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Easter

title: Càisg


text:
fhathast

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) still
 * 2) * Murdo MacFarlane, c.1980 :
 * ach fhathast tha beò cànan nan Gàidheal - but the Gaelic language still lives.
 * 1) yet
 * chan eil mòran Gàidhlig aice fhathast - she does not speak much Gaelic yet.

title: fhathast


text:
كثافة

Etymology
of.

Noun

 * 1) density, thickness

title: كثافة


text:
mòran

Noun

 * 1) a lot, many, a great number
 * mòran oibrichean - many workers
 * 1) a lot, much, a great deal
 * mòran uisge - a lot of water

Usage notes

 * Followed by the genitive case, ' and the dative case, or a prepositional pronoun derived from de or ':
 * mòran ghlas / mòran de ghlasan - many locks
 * mòran dhinn / mòran againn - many of us
 * Used where English uses determiner, adverb or pronoun:
 * mòran taing - many thanks
 * mòran aca - many of them
 * mòran nas fheàrr - much better
 * mòran nas fhurasta - much easier / much more easily
 * A bheil fios aig mòran? - Do many [people] know?

title: mòran


text:
sgrios

Etymology 1
From (compare 🇨🇬), verbal noun of.

Noun

 * 1) destruction, ruin, annihilation, bane, decimation, demolition, eradication, erasing, extermination, extinguishing

Etymology 2
From (compare 🇨🇬), from, verbal noun of.

Verb

 * 1) destroy, ruin, annihilate, decimate, demolish, devour, eradicate, erase, exterminate, extinguish, sack, waste, wreck

title: sgrios


text:
adagium

Etymology
From.

Usage notes
The plural is non-standard and proscribed, but common in practice.

Etymology
Ultimately.

Noun

 * 1) adage

Etymology
A later variant of, ostensibly from , but due to sporadic attestation and the word-internal a might not be inherited and rather formed to , from. The word-internal a may be either by the same vowel harmony as in, , , or else means the vowel is long - cf. , /, as well as the fact that Varro associates it with, a variant of.

Pronunciation

 * Note: the length of the vowel is unattested.
 * Note: the length of the vowel is unattested.

Noun

 * 1) proverb, adage

title: adagium


text:
Spirochaeta

Etymology
From +.

Hypernyms

 * ; Spirochaetes - class; - order;  - family

Hyponyms

 * See for species.

title: Spirochaeta


text:
àite

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) place, spot
 * 2) part, region
 * 3) situation

title: àite


text: thòisich

title: thòisich


text: Di-Màirt

title: Di-Màirt


text: Oidhche-Mhàirt

title: Oidhche-Mhàirt


text:
St. Stephen's Day

Pronunciation

Proper noun

 * 1)  A Christian holiday commemorating  the protomartyr (first Christian martyr; died 34 ), falling immediately after Christmas Day (on December 26 in the Western Church and on December 27 in the Eastern Orthodox Church).

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Welwillendheidsdag, Tweede kersdag
 * Basque: San Eztebe eguna
 * Catalan: Diada de Sant Esteve
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 聖斯德望日
 * Czech: Svátek svatého Štěpána
 * Danish:, 2. juledag
 * Estonian: Tabanipäev
 * Finnish:
 * French: Fête de la Saint-Étienne
 * Galician: Día de Santo Estevo
 * German:, , , , Stephanustag
 * Greek: του Αγίου Στεφάνου
 * Indonesian: Hari Santo Stefanus, Pesta Santo Stefanus
 * Irish: Lá Fhéile Stiofáin, Lá 'le Stiofáin
 * Italian: Giorno di Santo Stefano, Santo Stefano
 * Japanese: 聖ステファノの日
 * Korean: 스테파노의 날
 * Luxembourgish: Stiefesdag
 * Malay: Hari Santo Stefanus
 * Russian: Степанов день
 * Serbo-Croatian: Стевањдан, Стјепањдан
 * Spanish: Día de San Esteban, Fiesta de San Esteban
 * Swedish: Annandag jul
 * Turkish: Aziz Stefen Günü
 * Welsh: Gŵyl San Steffan
 * West Frisian: Sint-Steffensdei, Twadde Krystdei

title: St. Stephen's Day


text: Saint Stephen's Day

title: Saint Stephen's Day


text:
minet

Etymology
From. The first element is comparable to 🇨🇬, as well as 🇨🇬,, , all of origin.

Noun

 * 1) kitty; puss or pussy cat
 * 2) adolescent male, kid
 * 3)  twink

title: minet


text:
erythropoietic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to erythropoiesis.

title: erythropoietic


text:
erythropoiesis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The production of red blood cells (in bone marrow)

Translations

 * Albanian: eritropoeza
 * Basque: eritropoiesi
 * Bulgarian: еритропоеза
 * Catalan: eritropoesi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 红细胞生成
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: erütropoees
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Erythropoese
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: אריתרופויזה
 * Hungarian: erythropoezis
 * Indonesian: eritopoiesis
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: эритропоэз
 * Latvian: eritropoēze
 * Lithuanian: eritropoezė
 * Polish: erytropoeza
 * Portuguese: eritropoiese
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sardinian: eritropojesi
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: еритропое́за
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: erytropoéza
 * Slovene: eritropoeza
 * Spanish: eritropoyesis
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: еритропое́з

title: erythropoiesis


text:
cricketing

Adjective

 * 1) That plays cricket.
 * The cricketing twins Sir Alec and Eric Bedser, who played for Surrey and England

Noun

 * 1)  A game of cricket.

title: cricketing


text:
Stepford

Proper noun

 * 1) A surname.
 * 2) A place name:

Etymology 2
From the fictional place name Stepford. After the fictional suburb in the 1972 novel  by, and in two films of the same name based on the novel.

Adjective

 * 1) Docile, unthinking and conformist.
 * 2) * 2011 July 18, Matt Culkin, “The 16 Most Hilariously Dishonest Old School Advertisements”, :
 * Were the Nazis trying to infiltrate the U.S. Navy with an army of gonorrhea-infected Stepford clones?
 * 1) Attractive but lacking any character.
 * Were the Nazis trying to infiltrate the U.S. Navy with an army of gonorrhea-infected Stepford clones?
 * 1) Attractive but lacking any character.

title: Stepford


text:
Saprospiraceae

Hyponyms

 * ,, - genera

title: Saprospiraceae


text:
Sphingobacteriales

Hypernyms

 * ; - class

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , - families

title: Sphingobacteriales


text:
làrach

Noun

 * 1) site
 * 2) trace, vestige
 * 3) ruin
 * 4) scar

title: làrach


text:
Sphingobacteria

Etymology
plural of

Hyponyms

 * - the only order

title: Sphingobacteria


text:
mannerless

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) lacking good manners; impolite; ill-bred
 * 2) clumsy; graceless

title: mannerless


text:
Epifania

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Epiphany Christian feast

Etymology 1
, from. .

Proper noun

 * 1) Epiphany Christian feast

Etymology 2
Directly borrowed from.

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Epiphany
 * 2)  Epiphany
 * 1)  Epiphany

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Epiphany Christian feast

Proper noun

 * 1) Epiphany Christian feast

title: Epifania


text:
Befana

Etymology
From or  for, from. .

Proper noun

 * 1)  a folkloric figure resembling an ugly but kind old witch who gives treats or presents to children in the night before Epiphany
 * 2)  Epiphany Christian feast

title: Befana


text:
vangelo

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gospel
 * 2) gospel truth

title: vangelo


text:
Betlemme

Etymology
From, , from , from.

title: Betlemme


text:
censimento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) census

title: censimento


text:
Wiktionary:Votes/2006-12/"Translations - wiki links"

Translations - wiki links

 * Voting on: the format to be used for trans-wiki links in Translations sections. These would take one of the format below. Please vote by number for 3 of the options offered — by entering a bullet in the line below the heading votes. The second vote, if taken will be a run off between leading contenders, this vote to run from 16 to 31 January.

 * Vote ends: 15 January 2007
 * Vote started by: Saltmarsh 11:22, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * Discussion: [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Beer_parlour

Options
0.    German: Wissenschaft
 * 1) German: Wissenschaft Deutsch
 * 2) German: Wissenschaft de
 * 3) German: Wissenschaft ^
 * 4) German: Wissenschaft *
 * 5) German: Wissenschaft ☞ de
 * 6) German: Wissenschaft ☞
 * 7) German: Wissenschaft ►
 * 8) German: Wissenschaft ▻
 * 9) German: Wissenschaft ◢
 * 10) German: Wissenschaft ●
 * 11) German: Wissenschaft ■
 * 12) German: Wissenschaft ◆

Votes

 * 2, 7, 1 — Saltmarsh 15:05, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * FIRST CHOICE: 1 preferably with parentheses or SECOND CHOICE: a mixture of 1, maybe all-caps, with the hand in 5, but in both cases only if the link is red (doesn't exist), otherwise 0 (nothing); or THIRD CHOICE: 7 if the color of the triangle can be changed, or if it is only applied to red links. DAVilla 20:07, 29 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 7, 8, 9 —Stephen 14:08, 27 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 2, 3, 7 (2 being most preferable, 3 next most preferable, and 7 least preferable) -- Beobach972 16:24, 28 December 2006 (UTC)
 * By least preferable do you mean third most preferable? DAVilla 20:09, 29 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 2 (with parens), 7, 4 (with or without parens) I agree that the template should be usable (and default to nothing) if these params aren't added.  --Jeffqyzt 18:19, 28 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 2 (with parens), 5, 1. I think it is important to have some hint on what the link is for.  Just a symbol confuses people. And of course, we are just all supposed to use . henne 14:30, 30 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 0 I.E. No such link SemperBlotto 15:02, 30 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 7, 6, 3 Ncik 21:18, 31 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 2 (with parens), 3 --Tohru 02:57, 1 January 2007 (UTC)
 * 7, 8, 4. \Mike 17:48, 3 January 2007 (UTC)
 * 7, 2, 6. Cynewulf 21:18, 9 January 2007 (UTC)
 * 2. Robert Ullmann 15:19, 15 January 2007 (UTC)
 * 2, 1. Reducing graphics loads is important during slow times.  2 is better than one, for one less parameter in 18,000,000,000,000 places.  Failing that, (5) is cute.  --Connel MacKenzie 01:25, 18 January 2007 (UTC) Late vote not counted.

Abstain

 * Comment: What is the format of this vote? It isn't approval voting, even a limited-to-three version, because you've ranked (ordered) your choices. It would appear to be choice voting but then that doesn't usually have a run-off. I can only assume this is informal, and wouldn't carry any weight unless there were clear consensus. I'm also going to add option 0 before there are any new votes so that no one complains that you left out current policy. DAVilla 18:28, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Comment: This should be clear(er) that the vote is for the default appearance, and the various Preferences stuff should be in place to honor an individual user's preference. --Connel MacKenzie 19:39, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Comment: We haven't determined whether there ought to be such links at all. There is a strong presumption in the English wikt that the word in the other language ought to exist as an entry, and one should be able to follow the iwiki links from there. While refining such a proposal is good, I doubt a vote is the way to do it at this point. Robert Ullmann 20:36, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * One problem is when the English Wiktionary page doesn't exist, hence part of the complication in my vote above. (The larger part of my vote is just stubborness.) So if there isn't enough support to always show the foreign Wiktionary link, I'd think this would still pass in some form. DAVilla
 * WT:ELE clearly states that preferable, every translation would have a link to the other wiki as well (this might be hidden behind a link to a translations layout page). henne 14:30, 30 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Comment: What about the possibility of creating a customizable CSS-sensitive template, rather than forcing a single new format on everyone? --EncycloPetey 22:56, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * See Connel's comment above. Even with CSS we'd have to decide on a default. I'm for continuing this vote as a sort of straw poll to help guide future votes. It apparently was never really expected to have a clear outcome anyways. DAVilla 16:07, 28 December 2006 (UTC)
 * LOL! Now that is full disclosure!  :-)     --Connel MacKenzie 18:58, 28 December 2006 (UTC)

Decision

 * Using a vote ranking system (3 points for 1st vote, 2 for 2nd, 1 fo 3rd - for each person's voting) produces I think 20 points for #2 (with or without paretheses) and 18 points for #7. The next votes are for #1 and #3 with 5 points each. #2 and #7 also lead with a transferable voting system. Should a runoff be held between:
 * 1) Status quo
 * 2) German: Wissenschaft de
 * 3) German: Wissenschaft ►
 * I will take advice! ——Saltmarsh 14:05, 16 January 2007 (UTC)

 * I assume you will use approval voting for so few options. I would warn that a ranked voting system can have irregular results which are especially likely with a very few number of voters. Such systems also tend to have dependency on irrelative alternatives, which would mean that selecting both that voting method and the alternatives that are listed would amount to manipulation. For approval voting, eliminating an option that could not win does not change the outcome of the vote. On the other hand, any method has its downfalls. As to the options themselves:
 * First, status quo is eliminated by the vote below. If anyone wants status quo they can abstain from the vote. Enough abstentions would make an inconclusive vote, since abstentions could also result from no acceptable option, etc. While listing status quo could potentially resolve such inconlusions, that scenario is improbable given that, as I said, the vote below eliminated that liklihood. Removing status quo will not change the outcome, only simplify the vote. On the other hand, it may feel safer to always list status quo.
 * Second, it is very clear from this vote that parentheses make a difference for option #2, and I would not like to be dragged through another vote to determine whether parenthesis should be allowed. List one option with parens and one option without. Doing it in stages, by voting on parenthesis once (presuming) the language code wins over the triangle, could result in a more universally approved option (the triangle, hypothetically) being thrown out early, if people are really opposed to either the with or without parens variations. If I'm wrong and parens are not so important, splitting an option would not dilute it under approval voting, which is another good reason to use that! DAVilla 18:29, 16 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Sheesh, I finally get around to voting on this, and you close it a day early? --Connel MacKenzie 01:26, 18 January 2007 (UTC)  While I am voting, no less!  --Connel MacKenzie 01:27, 18 January 2007 (UTC) Sorry, I was looking at another vote that said it ended on the 19th.  Very odd.  --Connel MacKenzie 01:31, 18 January 2007 (UTC)


text:
natività

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) nativity

title: natività


text:
siubhal

Etymology
From, verbal noun of.

Noun

 * 1) travel, travelling
 * 2)  death of a person
 * 3)  a movement in a pìobaireachd composition, a variation on the  in which held theme notes are coupled with a cut higher or lower note
 * 1)  a movement in a pìobaireachd composition, a variation on the  in which held theme notes are coupled with a cut higher or lower note

title: siubhal


text:
Natività

Etymology
See.

Proper noun

 * 1) the Nativity of Christ

title: Natività


text:
messia

Noun

 * 1) messiah

title: messia


text:
Messia

Etymology
From the, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) The Roman goddess of reaping.

Translations

 * Latin: Messia

Etymology
From the.

Proper noun

 * 1) the Messiah

Etymology 1
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Messia, in Tertullian prose, mocking synonym of Ceres.

title: Messia


text:
Saturnali

Proper noun

 * 1) Saturnalia

title: Saturnali


text:
Crìosdail

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬), from. .

Adjective

 * 1) Christian

title: Crìosdail


text: chuir

title: chuir


text:
cofaidh

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) coffee

title: cofaidh


text:
tost

Etymology
, the neuter of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1)  soon

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) silence

Verb

 * 1)  be silent, become silent

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
A.

Noun

 * 1) toast bread that has been toasted

Etymology
Possibly from +, but more likely from , from the neuter of , later meaning "hotly, promptly" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) early
 * 2) soon
 * 3) quickly; straight away

Etymology
From, from the same root as. Several phonological peculiarities relating to the evolution of this term, such as irregular final -st (which should have become -s(s) ) and the initial consonant fluctuating between t- and s-, are probably due to contamination from its synonym,. This contamination intensified over time, giving birth to Middle Irish and Early Modern Irish forms like tocht and sosd.

Noun

 * 1) silence

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) toast
 * 2) grilled cheese, toastie, melt
 * 1) grilled cheese, toastie, melt

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) silence

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) toast

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) toasted sandwich

Etymology 1
From, perhaps from via a , though the semantic development is unclear.

Adjective

 * 1) ill
 * 2) sore

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) toast

title: tost


text:
Boxing Day

Etymology
Perhaps because of boxes that were placed outside churches to collect special offerings tied to St. Stephen's Day; or because of the old British custom of tradesmen collecting “Christmas boxes” of money or presents on the first weekday after Christmas as thanks for good service, mentioned by the English diarist (1633–1703).

Noun

 * 1) The day after Christmas; the 26th of December.

Translations

 * Arabic: يَوْم اَلصَّنَادِيق, بُوكْسِينْج دَاي
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 節禮日
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: día de San Estevo
 * German: Zweiter Weihnachtstag
 * Greenlandic: juullip-aappaa
 * Hebrew: יום הקופסאות
 * Hindi: बॉक्सिंग डे
 * Hungarian: karácsony másnapja
 * Icelandic: annar í jólum
 * Italian: Santo Stefano
 * Japanese: ボクシング・デー
 * Korean: 박싱 데이
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: andre juledag
 * Nynorsk: andre juledag
 * Persian: روز باکسینگ
 * Polish: drugi dzień świąt
 * Russian: День пода́рков
 * Spanish: Boxing Day
 * Swedish: ,
 * Welsh: Gŵyl San Steffan, Dydd San Steffan

title: Boxing Day


text: 马上

title: 马上


text:
cuideachd

Etymology
From, from +.

Adverb

 * 1) also, too, as well
 * 2) jointly, together

Noun

 * 1) group, company, society

title: cuideachd


text:
User:Mendelivia

The name Mendelivia was chosen because it is the name of a fictitious country which was used by a group of children in the 1970s and 1980s. A woman, who was training to become a schoolteacher, assembled together two wallets, each containing paper, coloured pens, envelopes, imitation passports and toy money and she gave these wallets as gifts to two of her nephews. Her nephews had to fill in the details in the toy passports and one of the questions in the toy passports asked them what their nationality was. They decided that their nationality, for the purposes of playing with these gifts, was 'Mendelivian'. In time they designed a national flag, stamps and even a national bank for their country. Some of their sisters and cousins joined in and they held elections to decide who should be the president of Mendelivia. Two of the children participating in this game set up their own home-made (hand-written) newspapers which had news items describing the elections and other events relevant to Mendelivia.

title: User:Mendelivia


text:
땅

Etymology
from pre-Middle Korean. The modern form, first attested in the seventeenth century, is not directly descended from Seoul Middle Korean but from an unattested dialectal form in which the final velar was nasalized to. The direct descendant of the Middle Korean is, which is now archaic.

Noun

 * 1) earth, land
 * 2) ground, soil
 * 3) territory
 * 1) territory
 * 1) territory

title: 땅


text:
interne

Adverb

 * 1) internally, inwardly

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) internal

Noun

 * 1) intern (as in a medical student)
 * 2) boarder (pupil living at school)

Adjective

 * 1) internal

Etymology 1
From.

Adverb

 * 1) inwardly, internally

title: interne


text: 农村

title: 农村


text:
農村

Noun

 * 1) village; hamlet
 * 2) the countryside; the country; rural area

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1) farm village, rural village

Antonyms

 * : urban area

title: 農村


text:
暖和

Adjective

 * 1) warm

Verb

 * 1)  to warm; to warm up

title: 暖和


text:
melons

Noun

 * 1)  A woman's breasts.

Translations

 * Portuguese:

title: melons


text:
Epifanio

Noun

 * 1) Epiphany

Proper noun

 * 1)  for someone born around Epiphany

title: Epifanio


text:
presepio

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) crib, creche, nativity scene

title: presepio


text:
presepe

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) crib, creche, nativity scene

title: presepe


text:
Re Magi

Proper noun

 * 1) the Magi

title: Re Magi


text:
Talk:give hostage to fortune

Obsolete?
That idiom is not obsolete at all...I have come across it in the Guardian many times, and recently again in a book by John Updike...zigzig20s 14:44, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * Did it include "give"? ? Kappa 15:55, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * Yes it does include give...Actually if u add an 's' at the end of 'hostage' in your search, there is one result...It is odd that there's only one though - I don't think it's that uncommon.zigzig20s 18:13, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

give hostage to fortune
Shakespearean? --Connel MacKenzie 05:04, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Might be better at hostage to fortune. Kappa 05:08, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

2nd cite now added. --Dmol 20:11, 26 December 2006 (UTC)
 * 1) 2001 -- John O'Donoghue TD, Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform, Parliamentary Debates (Dáil and Seanad)
 * "I hope the other report will be completed at a very early date, but to put a timescale on it would be to give hostage to fortune and I am not prepared to do that".

 * 635 b.g.c. hits for hostage to fortune which I've heard frequently, but only 5 (only 3 independent) for give hostage to fortune. I agree with Kappa. --Eng in ear 22:39, 26 December 2006 (UTC)

 * How many hits for gave hostage to fortune? given hostage to fortune? --EncycloPetey 19:49, 27 December 2006 (UTC)

 * A few more, and more still for gave a and given a, but still not as many as for is a or was a. --Eng in ear 22:45, 27 December 2006 (UTC)

 * I disagree. I don't think give + hostage to fortune is sum-of-parts. Edit: and what is be taken + hostage to fortune? DAVilla 09:49, 27 December 2006 (UTC)

 * We need one more citation then... Kappa 09:52, 27 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Alright, I found one more. -- Beobach972 00:31, 5 April 2007 (UTC)

RFV passed, I guess. Does anyone dispute that they're independent? Is this Irish or something? DAVilla 13:41, 5 April 2007 (UTC)

RFD discussion: March 2020
"hostage to fortune" is a bit of a set phrase, but it occurs after other verbs besides "give" (be a hostage to fortune, make someone or something a hostage to fortune, offer a hostage to fortune, etc) and even as a subject rather than the object of a verb. Therefor, at the very least, I think we should move the entry from a phrasal verb to the noun phrase (with appropriate changes to the definition). However, I don't think even that is needed. In the last cleanup of the entry for, I added the appropriate sense to "hostage" to make this a non-idiomatic sum-of-parts. I believe this is the appropriate place, because in addition to "hostage to fortune", a similar meaning can be found in phrases such as "hostage to the future", "hostage to fate" and "hostage to prosperity". Kiwima (talk) 20:21, 4 March 2020 (UTC)
 * Move to, which I think should be kept. PUC 21:06, 4 March 2020 (UTC)
 * Move to which should be kept.  It's not easily understood from its  parts. --Dmol (talk) 00:54, 5 March 2020 (UTC)
 * Moved. - -sche (discuss) 20:18, 23 March 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:give hostage to fortune


text:
disketta

Etymology
Late 20th century, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) diskette, floppy disk

title: disketta


text:
disklingur

Etymology
A late 20th century neologism designed to make a. From.

Noun

 * 1) diskette, floppy disk

title: disklingur


text:
游泳

Verb

 * 1) to swim

Noun

 * 1) swimming

title: 游泳


text:
snow line

Noun

 * 1) The altitude, in a mountainous region, above which the ground is covered with snow, at any particular time.
 * 2)  The inner limit where volatile molecules can remain frozen in the zone around a star.
 * 3)  The limit for water remaining solid instead of evaporating away under solar radiation.
 * 1)  The inner limit where volatile molecules can remain frozen in the zone around a star.
 * 2)  The limit for water remaining solid instead of evaporating away under solar radiation.
 * 1)  The limit for water remaining solid instead of evaporating away under solar radiation.
 * 1)  The limit for water remaining solid instead of evaporating away under solar radiation.

title: snow line


text:
snowblade

Etymology
, modelled on.

Noun

 * 1) A short version of a ski.

Synonyms

 * s
 * s
 * s
 * s
 * s
 * s

Verb

 * 1) To travel by snowblade.

Derived terms

 * /snow blader/snow-blader

title: snowblade


text:
snow train

Noun

 * 1) A train service, running only during a winter sports season, that carries skiers and other tourists to and from a resort.

Usage notes

 * Specific services are often capitalised.

title: snow train


text:
snowboot

Noun

 * 1) A water-resistant type of footwear with extra insulation or lining.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Danish: snestøvle
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: snjóstígvél
 * Japanese: スノーブーツ
 * Navajo: kéʼachogii
 * Polish:
 * Serbo-Croatian:

title: snowboot


text:
snowless

Adjective

 * 1) Without snow, not having any snow

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French: sans neige
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic: snjólaus
 * Kazakh: қарсыз
 * Ladin: tarënt
 * Polish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: di-eira

title: snowless