text:
User talk:Jaaari

Welcome
Welcome!

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becouse
Hello,

Sorry, but I deleted becouse as it is Wiktionary's practice to not enter redirects for misspellings. I don't know offhand if that misspelling is common enough to justify replacing a "Common misspelling of because" entry there.

I must say, I am enjoying your contributions. I hope you can keep them rolling in.

-- [ Connel MacKenzie] 17:34, 24 September 2005 (UTC)

Thanks
Jaaari, I just wanted to say thank you for all your contributions. I haven't paid that much attention lately, but I just looked and there you were, quietly adding much-needed translations, everywhere. Keep up the good work.

I'm curious, too: is there any word with three a's in it, even in Finnish? Does your name have some meaning? (The story, if there is one worth sharing, would be an excellent thing to put on that red-linked user page of yours.) --Dvortygirl 16:49, 29 November 2005 (UTC)

 * Thanks for the cheer up ^^.
 * As for my name, it is derived from a Finnish name, Jari. My real name isn't Jari and I have no idea why on earth I have chosen such a nickname. However it is a good one in the sense that it's quite unique - in fact I have never encountered a namesake. Jaaari 17:22, 2 December 2005 (UTC)
 * As for my name, it is derived from a Finnish name, Jari. My real name isn't Jari and I have no idea why on earth I have chosen such a nickname. However it is a good one in the sense that it's quite unique - in fact I have never encountered a namesake. Jaaari 17:22, 2 December 2005 (UTC)

Translations in the wrong place
Hi,

Well done for spotting the wrongly placed translations in Velo and Hund. I hope you are able to track down many more. Are you transferring these to the respective English words before deleting them? — Paul G 12:08, 12 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, I am transferring the translations, so no information is lost. In the cases of Velo and Hund all translations were already in the English article. --Jaaari 13:45, 12 January 2006 (UTC)

Check Finnish?
Jaaari, Could I trouble you to have a look at this entry (warning: probably vulgar) and confirm its accuracy? I know no Finnish, and this is precisely the sort of anonymous edit that could stand review. Thanks! —Dvortygirl 08:25, 20 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Yep, it's accurate.--Jaaari 08:53, 20 January 2006 (UTC)

Invitation to contribute
Hi,

You might or might not already be aware that there is now a new system in place for marking translations that need to be checked (those that are suspected of being incorrect or those where it is not clear which sense(s) of a word the translations apply to). (See here for the Beer parlour discussion on this topic.)

Translations to be checked are now categorised by language. For example, Category:Translations_to_be_checked_(French) contains a list of all words where French translations need to be checked. This is designed to make the checking of these translations easier to maintain and work with.

I'm contacting everyone who has either expressed an interest in working on translations or has indicated in Babel that they have a good knowledge of a particular foreign language or languages.

Would you be interested in helping out with the translations to be checked for Finnish? If so, please read the page on how to check translations.

If you want to reply to this message, please do so on my talk page. Thanks for your help you can provide.

— Paul G 11:28, 11 March 2006 (UTC)

Months and Days
Hi, Jaaari. Would you mind having a look at the Appendices for Appendix:Months of the Year and Appendix:Days of the Week and be sure that both pages include the appropriate FI entries? Also, some of these basic entries may be missing from Wiktionary. Kappa has already helped to created the Korean ones, and I'll be looking for others to help in additional languages. Thanks for whatever help you can provide. --EncycloPetey 09:32, 29 April 2006 (UTC)

 * I updated Appendix:Months of the Year and Appendix:Days of the Week seems fine to me. --Jaaari 16:00, 29 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Thanks! --EncycloPetey 16:01, 29 April 2006 (UTC)

Category:English nouns
Hi again. I notice you're ading the category "English nouns" to pages. There's a current discussion in the Beer Parlour (titled: Categories of the form : ) that favours not using this anymore since the category has grown too large to be useful. --EncycloPetey 16:12, 29 April 2006 (UTC)

 * Ok, I'll cease adding the categories in question. --Jaaari 16:29, 29 April 2006 (UTC)

Units of Time
Hello again, and thanks for filling in the Finnish months of the year! It's so nice to see this information finally showing up on Wiktionary. Second, could you help fill in the Finnish information on Appendix:Units of time? If you know of people who could help fill in more languages, that would be great! --EncycloPetey 12:09, 3 May 2006 (UTC)

 * Done :) --Jaaari 06:14, 4 May 2006 (UTC)
 * Thanks so much! --EncycloPetey 09:57, 4 May 2006 (UTC)

User:Drago
Hi Jaaari. Can you have a quick look at User:Drago's Finnish contributions? Drago adds lots of foreign entries, and it seems to me that most of the native speakers of the languages he adds entries for have eventually told him he's doing them all wrong, so he goes and adds entries from more obscure languages (Sorry to call Suomi obscure, by the way) ;). ). Are Drago's Finnish entries OK? --Newnoise (Shout louder) 14:11, 4 June 2006 (UTC)

 * I couldn't spot any outright translation errors. I can't say much about the etymologies, though. --Jaaari 15:01, 4 June 2006 (UTC)

Thank you so much for attacking these!

In another day, you'll have been contributing here for a year! Would you mind if I nominated you on WT:A? You would be our first 'fi' speaking sysop,

--Connel MacKenzie 09:57, 8 September 2006 (UTC)

 * I actually made a PHP script that creates appropriate translation tables, populates them with translations that have their meanings in parenthesis and throws the rest under . Without this tool the converting process would take me 15-30 minutes per word :S

 * I don't object being nominated for SysOp.
 * You would be our first 'fi' speaking sysop
 * We have User:Aulis Eskola, don't we?
 * --Jaaari 15:03, 8 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, Aulis is an admin (not very active, though). In the meanwhile, you have been nominated. Please state that you accept (or don't accept) this. — Vildricianus 08:44, 13 September 2006 (UTC)

Sysopship
You are now a sysop - congratulations! Please contact any of the others at WT:A if you need any help or guidance in your new role. — Paul G 16:49, 15 September 2006 (UTC)
 * PS: Could you please confirm on my user page that your time zone is UTC+2. Thank you. — Paul G 16:53, 15 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Thanks, will do. :)--Jaaari 17:35, 15 September 2006 (UTC)

User preferences
Now that you're a sysop, please change your Special:Preferences to mark all edits as patrolled, by default. Thank you! Congrats again! --Connel MacKenzie 06:55, 22 September 2006 (UTC)
 * Done.--Jaaari 06:58, 22 September 2006 (UTC)

Finnish for parrot
Would you please check the Finnish translation(s) for parrot, and could you create the entries? This is one of my selected model pages, to serve as an example of what a full page should look like. In other words, the entry and linked pages should be as fully done as possible to show others what we're trying to achieve. Thanks. --EncycloPetey 16:10, 13 May 2007 (UTC)

 * I couldn't think of other apt translations than parrot<->papukaija so i just created the entry for papukaija. --Jaaari 16:30, 13 May 2007 (UTC)

 * Thanks. --EncycloPetey 16:31, 13 May 2007 (UTC)

Plurals
Terve, pläräsin hakusanalla "Finnish" läpi luokittelemattomia suomen sanoja ja vastaan tuli jonkun verran monikkomuotoja substantiiveista. En nyt laskenut, mutta joissain tekemissäsi sivuissa oli pelkkä {{plural of|sana} }, ja se ohjaa suoraan luokkaan "English plurals". Eli muistathan laittaa sen muotoon {{plural of|sana|lang=Finnish} } niin menee oikeaan luokkaan. :) -- Frous 05:05, 26 May 2007 (UTC)
 * Juu kyllä mä oon laittanu siitä lähtien kun huomasin.--Jaaari 12:43, 27 May 2007 (UTC)

Wheee
That was a fun series of edit conflicts. I thought I was edit-conflicting with myself (page move in separate tab.) Is the entry OK now? --Connel MacKenzie 16:17, 10 October 2007 (UTC)
 * I think so.--Jaaari 16:24, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

Examples
With regard to this edit, opinion has been divided on the correct standard formatting, but a poll showed that most editors felt that the original (translation on the same line as the non-English) was preferrable for very short example sentences. --EncycloPetey 23:51, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
 * Ok. --Jaaari 09:38, 2 December 2007 (UTC)

vandal accounts
Vandal-only accounts should be blocked infinite. Blocking for a time period is a wide open invitation to return at the end of the time! Robert Ullmann 07:25, 17 December 2007 (UTC)

Latina
Should Finnish be capitalised, or at latina?--Keene 16:06, 1 February 2008 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure what you are asking, but place names are capitalized while languages and nationalities are not.--Jaaari 17:12, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

Korjauksesi artikkeliin you
Pääsääntöhän on aivan niinkuin kommentissasi sanot. Mutta: muuttamasi kohdan esimerkkilause on: "You must do as I tell you". Siinä oikea käännös on "sinun". Perimmäinen pulmahan tässä on, että kieliopit kuten sanojen merkityksetkään harvoin menevät 1:1 kielestä toiseen. Olen ymmärtänyt, että pääsääntönä pitäisi kirjoittaa viittauksena näkyviin kaikki oikeat käännöstavat ja selittää (tässä tapauksessa) sinun -artikkelisssa, milloin "you" tulee kääntää sillä tavalla. Hekaheka 13:41, 12 March 2008 (UTC)
 * Jees. Rollbäkkiä siis. --Jaaari 15:22, 12 March 2008 (UTC)

fixing # in various L4 sections
Just out of curiosity: how are you finding these? Robert Ullmann 12:56, 19 March 2008 (UTC)
 * I ran this SQL query on my local copy of enwiktionary db dump:

SELECT * FROM `tmp` WHERE `text` LIKE '%====\n#%'
 * --Jaaari 13:00, 19 March 2008 (UTC)

 * I see, thank you. AF fixes this case, but doesn't screen for it, so it only finds them at random. Robert Ullmann 13:05, 19 March 2008 (UTC)

BP discussion that may be of interest
There's a BP discussion on Hebrew that may be of interest to you as a Finnish-entry author. See Beer parlour if you're interested.—msh210 ℠ 17:32, 9 April 2008 (UTC)

Categorizing
I don't know if you're aware of this, but there is currently a rather massive undertaking to categorize every entry on Wiktionary (taking place at Categorizing). I noticed that a lot of your recent creations (which are very sincerely appreciated) do not have any categories, and I would like to ask if you could start categorizing entries you create from now on, either by using, one of the templates listed at Category:German inflection templates, or simply adding the category Category:German nouns, etc. manually. Thanks very much. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 04:26, 14 April 2008 (UTC)
 * No problem. --Jaaari 11:00, 14 April 2008 (UTC)

Hi Jaari, feel like categorizing some Swedish at Categorizing? Would be appreciated. Mutante 11:50, 3 May 2008 (UTC)

vuosimalli
English? SemperBlotto 15:01, 5 June 2008 (UTC)
 * Doh, no. --Jaaari 18:15, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

äpäre
Hi, I came by incident across this - do you think that linking the page here would do the trick ;-)? --Duncan 20:01, 31 January 2009 (UTC)

Wiktionary/logo/refresh/voting
I do not want to come across as contumelious but please consider casting your vote for the tile logo as—besides using English—the book logo has a clear directionality of horizontal left-to-right, starkly contrasting with Arabic and Chinese, two of the six official UN languages. As such, the tile logo is the only translingual choice left and it was also elected in Wiktionary/logo/archive-vote-4. Warmest Regards, :)--thecurran Speak your mind my past 03:02, 2 January 2010 (UTC)

Global account
Hi Jaaari! As a Steward I'm involved in the upcoming unification of all accounts organized by the Wikimedia Foundation (see m:Single User Login finalisation announcement). By looking at your account, I realized that you don't have a global account yet. In order to secure your name, I recommend you to create such account on your own by submitting your password on Special:MergeAccount and unifying your local accounts. If you have any problems with doing that or further questions, please don't hesitate to contact me on my talk page. Cheers, DerHexer (talk) 18:18, 14 January 2015 (UTC)

Finglish
Hi, are you really the owner of sanakirja.org, as you say on your user page? In that case it's even more surprising that you added a word that is in no dictionary I can find or any at onelook.com or any book scanned by Google Books. Did you come up with that Finglish by translating or is it from an unreliable source from which you perhaps imported other entries? --Espoo (talk) 10:22, 4 July 2017 (UTC)

How we will see unregistered users
Hi!

You get this message because you are an admin on a Wikimedia wiki.

When someone edits a Wikimedia wiki without being logged in today, we show their IP address. As you may already know, we will not be able to do this in the future. This is a decision by the Wikimedia Foundation Legal department, because norms and regulations for privacy online have changed.

Instead of the IP we will show a masked identity. You as an admin will still be able to access the IP. There will also be a new user right for those who need to see the full IPs of unregistered users to fight vandalism, harassment and spam without being admins. Patrollers will also see part of the IP even without this user right. We are also working on better tools to help.

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We have two suggested ways this identity could work. We would appreciate your feedback on which way you think would work best for you and your wiki, now and in the future. You can let us know on the talk page. You can write in your language. The suggestions were posted in October and we will decide after 17 January.

Thank you. /Johan (WMF)

18:14, 4 January 2022 (UTC)

Admin rights
Hi, I have removed your admin rights due to our policy on admin inactivity, as you have not used any admin tools in the past five years. This removal is without prejudice and you can request your admin rights to be restored at any time. — S URJECTION / T / C / L / 20:03, 21 July 2023 (UTC)

title: User talk:Jaaari


text:
indemnify

Etymology 1
From

Verb

 * 1) To secure against loss or damage; to insure.
 * 2) * 1670, Sir William Temple, letter to Lord Arlington, in The Works of Sir William Temple, page 101:
 * The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out.
 * 1)  To compensate or reimburse someone for some expense or injury.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: (birinin zararına), dokunulmazlık vermek, ,

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 賠償, 補償
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: schadlos halten,, Indemnität erteilen,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Polish:, wypłacić odszkodowanie
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: відшкодо́вувати, відшкодува́ти

Etymology 2
From +, assimilated to  and.

Verb

 * 1)  to hurt, to harm
 * 2) * 1583, Thomas Stocker's translation of A tragicall historie of the troubles and ciuile warres of the lowe Countries, i. 63a
 * He... did not belieue that his Maiestie by this occasion coulde any way be endemnified.
 * 1) * 1593, Thomas Lodge, Life & Death of William Long Beard, E ij
 * What harme the Rhodians haue doone thee, that thou so much indemnifiest them?

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: indemnify


text:
Talk:box-office bomb

These translations look extremely suspicious. The Dutch translation certainly isn't right and I'm having serious doubts about the others I can read. I can't say too much about the Chinese, but since they were all added by the same person, I wouldn't trust those either. Polyglot 05:19, 16 September 2005 (UTC)

 * I squeezed in the correct Italian word. Checking other italian translation. I think we can try and add antonyms too, it's not much trouble and may be user-friendly. --Wikipedius 09:27, 5 December 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:box-office bomb


text:
dost

Etymology
From.

Usage notes
and dost are generally used as auxiliary verbs; and  are generally used as main verbs.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
, from Old Czech +. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) enough
 * 2) pretty, rather

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) friend

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) oregano

Etymology
Clipping of.

Adverb

 * 1)  enough, sufficiently
 * 2)  lots of, plenty of
 * 3)  rather, quite (+ adjective or adverb)

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) friend often, arkadaş is used instead of dost
 * 2) paramour; an illicit male or female lover
 * 1) paramour; an illicit male or female lover

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) friend

title: dost


text:
Poisson's ratio

Etymology
Named for (1781-1840), French mathematician.

Proper noun

 * 1) Of a material in tension or compression, the ratio of the strain in the direction of the applied load to the strain normal to the load. Abbreviated ν.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 泊松比
 * Finnish: Poissonin suhde
 * French: coefficient de Poisson
 * Italian:

title: Poisson's ratio


text:
Charpy impact test

Etymology
Named after French scientist (1865–1945).

Noun

 * 1)  A test of the impact strength of a material, used to determine its relative ductility or brittleness.

Translations

 * Finnish: Charpyn iskukoe
 * Greek: Δοκιμή πρόσκρουσης Charpy

title: Charpy impact test


text:
prudent

Etymology
From, from , from , contracted from (🇨🇬), the past participle of. Unrelated to. .

Adjective

 * 1) Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.
 * 2) Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.
 * 3) Frugal, economical.
 * 1) Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.
 * 2) Frugal, economical.
 * 1) Frugal, economical.
 * 1) Frugal, economical.
 * 1) Frugal, economical.
 * 1) Frugal, economical.

Translations

 * Arabic: حَرِيص,
 * Egyptian Arabic: حريص
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გონივრული, გონებადამჯდარი, წინდახედული
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φρόνιμος, πινυτός
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: prūdens, cordātus
 * Macedonian: пре́тпазлив, благора́зумен, ра́судлив
 * Maori: matawhāiti
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: glic
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, , , önlemli,

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გონივრული, გონებადამჯდარი, წინდახედული
 * Latin: prūdens
 * Macedonian: ра́судлив, пре́сметлив, и́тар
 * Maori: matawhāiti
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: glic
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: imassu
 * Turkish: ,

 * Arabic: حَرِيص
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მომჭირნე, დამზოგველი, ყაირათიანი
 * Macedonian: ште́длив, шкрт
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

 * French:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * , careful, cautious

Etymology
From. .

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * , careful, cautious

title: prudent


text:
hideous

Etymology
From, from , from , , from earlier , from , of uncertain and disputed origin. Probably from, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Alternative etymology cites possible derivation from, from , yet the semantic evolution is less plausible.

Adjective

 * 1) Extremely or shockingly ugly.
 * 2) Having a very unpleasant or frightening sound.
 * 3) Hateful; shocking.
 * 4) Morally offensive; shocking; detestable.
 * 1) Hateful; shocking.
 * 2) Morally offensive; shocking; detestable.
 * 1) Morally offensive; shocking; detestable.
 * 1) Morally offensive; shocking; detestable.

Collocations

 * hideous monster
 * hideous creature
 * hideous man
 * hideous woman
 * hideous face
 * hideous thing
 * hideous crime
 * hideous form
 * hideous death
 * hideous aspect
 * hideous spectacle
 * hideous picture
 * hideous roar
 * hideous sound
 * hideous manner
 * hideous way
 * hideous disease
 * hideous mistake
 * hideous shape
 * hideous dress
 * hideous fact
 * hideous act
 * hideous smile

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Old French: hideus
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: in anchruth
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: стра́шен, у́жасен, о́двратен
 * Maori: weriweri
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, , chocante, , ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * West Frisian: ûnsjoch

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: стра́шен, у́жасен, о́двратен
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish: discordante, ,
 * Turkish:
 * West Frisian: ferskrikkelik, ôfgryslik

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: fuafar
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: taeter
 * Macedonian: стра́шен, у́жасен, о́двратен
 * Norwegian: uhyrlig
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, chocante
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * West Frisian: ferskriklik

title: hideous


text:
durometer

Noun

 * 1) An instrument used to measure the hardness or stiffness of a material, especially of an elastomer, such as rubber. A simple durometer consists of a movable tip on a spring with a dial gauge.
 * She tested the sample with a durometer to verify its consistency.
 * 1) The measurement of the hardness or stiffness of a material, especially of plastic or rubber.
 * They specified a 70 durometer polyurethane.

Derived terms

 * Shore durometer

title: durometer


text: memories

title: memories


text:
all along

Adverb

 * 1)  For the entire time; always.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ekde la komenco
 * Finnish:, kaiken aikaa
 * French: dès le départ, depuis le début
 * Georgian: თავიდანვე
 * German: die ganze Zeit, schon immer,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Indonesian: selama ini
 * Italian: fin dall'inizio, da sempre
 * Japanese:
 * Polish: od samego początku, przez cały czas
 * Portuguese: desde o começo, o tempo todo
 * Romanian: în tot acest timp
 * Russian: всё вре́мя, с са́мого нача́ла
 * Slovak: vždy, odvždy, odjakživa, od začiatku, po celý čas
 * Spanish: todo el tiempo, desde el inicio
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: увесь цей час, весь час

title: all along


text:
sublime

Etymology 1
Partly from the following:

 * From, , , from , (modern 🇨🇬), and from its  , the    of  (compare 🇨🇬), from  (from  + possibly ultimately from  (whence 🇨🇬 and )) +.
 * From.

Verb

 * 1) To heat (a substance) in a container so as to convert it into a gas which then condenses in solid form on cooler parts of the container;  to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently.
 * 2)  To obtain or purify (a substance) in this manner.
 * 3)  To raise (someone or an intangible thing) to a state of (especially moral or spiritual) excellence; to exalt.
 * 4) To cause (someone or something) to ascend; to raise (someone or something) to a high position.
 * 5) To cause (juice or sap) to rise in a plant.
 * 6) Especially of the sun: to heat (something) and cause vapours, etc., to rise from it.
 * 7) To purify (someone) from a bad influence or from sin.
 * 8) To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to exalt.
 * 9) To raise (a physical thing) to a state of excellence; to improve.
 * 10) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 11) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 12)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) To cause (someone or something) to ascend; to raise (someone or something) to a high position.
 * 2) To cause (juice or sap) to rise in a plant.
 * 3) Especially of the sun: to heat (something) and cause vapours, etc., to rise from it.
 * 4) To purify (someone) from a bad influence or from sin.
 * 5) To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to exalt.
 * 6) To raise (a physical thing) to a state of excellence; to improve.
 * 7) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 8) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 9)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) To cause (someone or something) to ascend; to raise (someone or something) to a high position.
 * 2) To cause (juice or sap) to rise in a plant.
 * 3) Especially of the sun: to heat (something) and cause vapours, etc., to rise from it.
 * 4) To purify (someone) from a bad influence or from sin.
 * 5) To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to exalt.
 * 6) To raise (a physical thing) to a state of excellence; to improve.
 * 7) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 8) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 9)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) To purify (someone) from a bad influence or from sin.
 * 2) To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to exalt.
 * 3) To raise (a physical thing) to a state of excellence; to improve.
 * 4) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 5) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 6)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) To raise (a physical thing) to a state of excellence; to improve.
 * 2) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 3) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 4)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 2) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 3)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.
 * 2) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 3)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.
 * 1) Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.
 * 2)  To become higher in quality or status; to improve.

Etymology 2
The is derived from  (modern 🇨🇬), and from its , : see etymology 1. The is derived from  (modern 🇨🇬), from the adjective: see further above.

Adjective

 * 1)  High, tall, towering; also, positioned in a high place; high-up, lofty.
 * 2) Of an aspect of art or nature: causing awe or deep respect due to its beauty or magnificence; awe-inspiring, impressive.
 * 3) Of flight: ascending, soaring.
 * 4) Of an idea or other thing: requiring great intellectual effort to appreciate or understand; very elevated, refined, or subtle.
 * 5) Of language, style, or writing: expressing opinions in a grand way.
 * 6) Of a person or their actions or qualities: intellectually, morally, or spiritually superior.
 * 7) Of an office or status: very high; exalted; also,
 * 8) Of a thing: consummate, perfect;  excellent, marvellous, wonderful.
 * 9)  Of a person: dignified, majestic, noble.
 * 10)  Of a person: haughty, proud.
 * 11)  Complete, downright, utter.
 * 12) Elevated by joy; elated.
 * 13) Of a substance: purified, refined; hence, of the highest quality.
 * 14)  Of arms: lifted up, raised.
 * 15)  Of a muscle (especially the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle of the forearm which lies above the flexor digitorum profundus muscle): positioned above another muscle; superficial.
 * 16)  Of breathing: very laboured.
 * 1) Of a thing: consummate, perfect;  excellent, marvellous, wonderful.
 * 2)  Of a person: dignified, majestic, noble.
 * 3)  Of a person: haughty, proud.
 * 4)  Complete, downright, utter.
 * 5) Elevated by joy; elated.
 * 6) Of a substance: purified, refined; hence, of the highest quality.
 * 7)  Of arms: lifted up, raised.
 * 8)  Of a muscle (especially the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle of the forearm which lies above the flexor digitorum profundus muscle): positioned above another muscle; superficial.
 * 9)  Of breathing: very laboured.
 * 1) Elevated by joy; elated.
 * 2) Of a substance: purified, refined; hence, of the highest quality.
 * 3)  Of arms: lifted up, raised.
 * 4)  Of a muscle (especially the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle of the forearm which lies above the flexor digitorum profundus muscle): positioned above another muscle; superficial.
 * 5)  Of breathing: very laboured.
 * 1) Of a substance: purified, refined; hence, of the highest quality.
 * 2)  Of arms: lifted up, raised.
 * 3)  Of a muscle (especially the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle of the forearm which lies above the flexor digitorum profundus muscle): positioned above another muscle; superficial.
 * 4)  Of breathing: very laboured.
 * 1)  Of breathing: very laboured.
 * 1)  Of breathing: very laboured.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: impona
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Macedonian: возвишен
 * Manx:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: sublim
 * Esperanto: majesta,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, , ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 숭고한
 * Macedonian: возвишен
 * Manx:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sublim
 * Old Norse: gǫfugr
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: у̀звӣшен
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1) Something which is sublime; a sublimity.
 * 2) In the form the sublime of: the highest degree; the acme, the height.
 * 3)  Chiefly preceded by the.
 * 4) An aspect of art or nature which causes awe or deep respect due to its beauty or magnificence; hence, the great beauty or magnificence of a place, a thing, etc.
 * 5) A style of language or writing which expresses opinions in a grand way.
 * 6) That which is intellectually, morally, or spiritually superior in human life or human nature.
 * 7)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.
 * 1)  Chiefly preceded by the.
 * 2) An aspect of art or nature which causes awe or deep respect due to its beauty or magnificence; hence, the great beauty or magnificence of a place, a thing, etc.
 * 3) A style of language or writing which expresses opinions in a grand way.
 * 4) That which is intellectually, morally, or spiritually superior in human life or human nature.
 * 5)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.
 * 1) That which is intellectually, morally, or spiritually superior in human life or human nature.
 * 2)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.
 * 1)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.
 * 1)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.
 * 1)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.
 * 1)  The quality or state of being sublime; sublimeness, sublimity.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * German: Erhabene
 * Macedonian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish: ,
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish: ylivertaisuus
 * Macedonian:

Etymology
, borrowed from.

Adjective

 * , extraordinary

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) sublime (noble, majestic, magnificent, etc.)

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Etymology 1
.

title: sublime


text: danced

title: danced


text:
sadly

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) In a sad manner; sorrowfully.
 * 2) Unfortunately, sad to say.
 * 3)  Very much (of a desire etc.); dearly; urgently.
 * 4)  Deeply, completely.
 * 1)  Very much (of a desire etc.); dearly; urgently.
 * 2)  Deeply, completely.
 * 1)  Very much (of a desire etc.); dearly; urgently.
 * 2)  Deeply, completely.
 * 1)  Deeply, completely.

Usage notes
In sense of “unfortunately”, most often used either in the collocation “sadly mistaken” or as a. See discussion of sentence modifiers at and.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: tristemente
 * German:, traurigerweise
 * Middle English: febly, sadly
 * Norman: tristément
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: trist,, sørgmodig, bedrøvet
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, cu tristețe
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, con alma en pena, luctuosamente
 * Turkish: üzgünce

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) totally, completely, deeply
 * 2) steadily, firmly with stability:
 * 3) fixedly, steadfastly, undoubtedly
 * 4) carefully with due effort or consideration
 * 5) intensely, strongly with vigour or force
 * 6) solidly, closely  creating density
 * 7) gravely with seriousness
 * , sorrowfully with sorrow

title: sadly


text:
doorway

Noun

 * 1) The passage of a door; a door-shaped entrance into a house or a room.
 * 2)  An opening or passage in general.
 * 1)  An opening or passage in general.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Cebuano: pulta
 * Cherokee: ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 門口
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: døråbning
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: embrasure de la porte
 * Galician:, , portal
 * German:
 * Greek: άνοιγμα πόρτας
 * Irish:
 * Italian:, via di accesso
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: ostium,
 * Macedonian: влез
 * Navajo: chʼéʼétiin
 * Norman: uss'sie
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: døråpning
 * Nynorsk: døropning
 * Old English: wāgþȳrel
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: vão da porta,
 * Russian: дверно́й проём
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh:

title: doorway


text:
hearty

Etymology
Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Warm and cordial towards another person.
 * 2)  Energetic, active or eager.
 * 3)  Cheerful; vivacious.
 * 4)  Exhibiting strength; firm; courageous.
 * 5)  Promoting strength; nourishing.
 * 6) * 1927-29,, ', translated 1940''' by , Part I, Chapter xiv:
 * I launched out in search of a vegetarian restaurant. I would trot ten or twelve miles each day, go into a cheap restaurant and eat my fill of bread, but would never be satisfied. During these wanderings I once hit on a vegetarian restaurant in Farringdon Street. The sight of it filled me with the same joy that a child feels on getting a thing after its own heart. Before I entered I noticed books for sale exhibited under a glass window near the door. I saw among them Salt's Plea for Vegetarianism. This I purchased for a shilling and went straight to the dining room. This was my first hearty meal since my arrival in England.
 * 1)  Cheerful; vivacious.
 * 2)  Exhibiting strength; firm; courageous.
 * 3)  Promoting strength; nourishing.
 * 4) * 1927-29,, ', translated 1940''' by , Part I, Chapter xiv:
 * I launched out in search of a vegetarian restaurant. I would trot ten or twelve miles each day, go into a cheap restaurant and eat my fill of bread, but would never be satisfied. During these wanderings I once hit on a vegetarian restaurant in Farringdon Street. The sight of it filled me with the same joy that a child feels on getting a thing after its own heart. Before I entered I noticed books for sale exhibited under a glass window near the door. I saw among them Salt's Plea for Vegetarianism. This I purchased for a shilling and went straight to the dining room. This was my first hearty meal since my arrival in England.
 * 1)  Exhibiting strength; firm; courageous.
 * 2)  Promoting strength; nourishing.
 * 3) * 1927-29,, ', translated 1940''' by , Part I, Chapter xiv:
 * I launched out in search of a vegetarian restaurant. I would trot ten or twelve miles each day, go into a cheap restaurant and eat my fill of bread, but would never be satisfied. During these wanderings I once hit on a vegetarian restaurant in Farringdon Street. The sight of it filled me with the same joy that a child feels on getting a thing after its own heart. Before I entered I noticed books for sale exhibited under a glass window near the door. I saw among them Salt's Plea for Vegetarianism. This I purchased for a shilling and went straight to the dining room. This was my first hearty meal since my arrival in England.
 * 1) * 1927-29,, ', translated 1940''' by , Part I, Chapter xiv:
 * I launched out in search of a vegetarian restaurant. I would trot ten or twelve miles each day, go into a cheap restaurant and eat my fill of bread, but would never be satisfied. During these wanderings I once hit on a vegetarian restaurant in Farringdon Street. The sight of it filled me with the same joy that a child feels on getting a thing after its own heart. Before I entered I noticed books for sale exhibited under a glass window near the door. I saw among them Salt's Plea for Vegetarianism. This I purchased for a shilling and went straight to the dining room. This was my first hearty meal since my arrival in England.
 * 1) * 1927-29,, ', translated 1940''' by , Part I, Chapter xiv:
 * I launched out in search of a vegetarian restaurant. I would trot ten or twelve miles each day, go into a cheap restaurant and eat my fill of bread, but would never be satisfied. During these wanderings I once hit on a vegetarian restaurant in Farringdon Street. The sight of it filled me with the same joy that a child feels on getting a thing after its own heart. Before I entered I noticed books for sale exhibited under a glass window near the door. I saw among them Salt's Plea for Vegetarianism. This I purchased for a shilling and went straight to the dining room. This was my first hearty meal since my arrival in England.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Italian: di cuore
 * Norman: tchoeuthu
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scots: guidwilly
 * Spanish:, de corazón, ,
 * Swedish: hjärtevarm

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Maori: tūkaha
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: solid
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , , , , , llenador,
 * Swedish:

 * Lithuanian:
 * Telugu:

Noun

 * 1)  a term of familiar address and fellowship among sailors.

title: hearty


text:
gravely

Etymology 1
.

Adverb

 * 1) In a grave or serious manner.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: sadly
 * Spanish: gravemente

Etymology 2
See.

title: gravely


text:
boldly

Etymology
From, , , from , equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) In a bold manner; with confidence.
 * To boldly go where no man has gone before.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌱𐌰
 * Italian:, , valentemente, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: audaciter, audacter
 * Macedonian: смело, храбро
 * Nahuatl: chicauaztica
 * Old English: bealdlīċe
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: audazmente
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: audazmente,

title: boldly


text:
CBBC

Noun

 * 1)   a type of exotic derivatives contract.

title: CBBC


text: sufferings

title: sufferings


text: rejoined

title: rejoined


text:
rightly

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) In a right manner; correctly, justifiably.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, с право
 * Finnish:
 * Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌱𐌰
 * Sanskrit:

title: rightly


text:
centromere

Etymology
Borrowed from, corresponding to (from ).

Noun

 * 1)  The central region of a eukaryotic chromosome where the kinetochore is assembled.

Translations

 * Catalan: centròmer
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 著絲粒, 着丝粒 ,
 * Czech: centromera
 * Estonian: tsentromeer
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Zentromer
 * Greek:
 * Irish: ceintrimír
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Portuguese: centrómero ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: đoạn trung tâm
 * Welsh: centromer, sentromer

title: centromere


text:
kinetochore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The protein structure in eukaryotes which assembles on the centromere and links the chromosome to microtubule polymers from the mitotic spindle during mitosis.

Translations

 * French:
 * Russian:

title: kinetochore


text:
eukaryotic

Adjective

 * 1)  Having complex cells in which the genetic material is organized into membrane-bound nuclei.
 * 2)  Of or pertaining to a eukaryote.

Translations

 * Catalan: eucariòtic
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 真核的
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: navik dirustî, xaneya navik dirustî
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: eucariótico
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: ewcaryotig

Noun

 * 1) Such a cell or organism

title: eukaryotic


text:
remembrance

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) The act of remembering; a holding in mind, or bringing to mind; recollection.
 * 2) * 1705,, “Bolonia, Modena, Parma, Turin, &c.”, in Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: Printed for , 181833922 ; republished The Hague: Printed for Henry Scheurleer, 1718,  224641578 , page 292:
 * For ', by the mightly Loſs [of ] diſmay'd, / Among the Heav'ns th'Immortal Fact diſplay'd, / Leſt the remembrance''' of his Grief ſhould fail, / And in Conſtellations wrote his Tale. [Translation of a work by .]
 * 1) The state of being remembered, or held in mind; memory, recollection.
 * 2) * 1678,, The Pilgrim's Progress from This World, to That Which is to Come: Delivered under the Similitude of a Dream wherein is Discovered, the Manner of His Setting Out, His Dangerous Journey; and Safe Arrival at the Desired Countrey, London: Printed for Nath[aniel] Ponder at the Peacock in the Poultrey near Cornhill, 733063856 ; republished as The Pilgrim's Progress as Originally Published by John Bunyan: Being a Fac-simile Reproduction of the First Edition, London: Elliot Stock, 1875,  34741916 , page 77:
 * Yes, and did ſee ſuch things there, the remembrance of which will ſtick by me as long as I live; ſpecially three things, to wit, How Chriſt, in deſpite of Satan, maintains his work of Grace in the heart; how the Man had ſinned himſelf quite out of hopes of Gods mercy; and alſo the Dream of him that thought in his ſleep the day of Judgement was come.
 * 1) * 1725–1726, ; and, transl., The Odyssey of Homer. Translated from the Greek, London: Printed for Bernard Lintot,  8736646 ; republished as H[enry] F[rancis] Cary, editor, The Odyssey of Homer: Translated by Alexander Pope, London: George Routledge and Sons, the Broadway, ; New York, N.Y.: 416, , 1872,  880970094 , book VIII, page 381:
 * blooming as a goddess stands, / With wondering eyes the hero [] she survey'd / And grateful thus began the royal maid: / 'Hail, godlike stranger! and when heaven restores / To thy fond wish thy long-expected shores, / This, ever grateful, in remembrance bear, / To me thou owest, to me, the vital air.'
 * 1) Something remembered; a person or thing kept in memory.
 * 2) That which serves to keep in or bring to mind; a memento, a memorial, a souvenir, a token; a memorandum or note of something to be remembered.
 * 3) * 1590,, The Faerie Qveene. Disposed into Twelue Books, Fashioning XII. Morall Vertues, London: Printed for W[illiam] Ponsonbie, 18024649 , book I, canto I, stanzas I and II; republished in John Hughes, editor, The Works of Mr. Edmund Spenser. In Six Volumes. With a Glossary Explaining the Old and Obscure Words, volume I, London: Printed for  at Shakespear's Head, over against Catherine-street in the Strand, 1715,  175074 , page 23:
 * [stanza I] A Gentle Knight was pricking on the Plain, / Yclad in mightie Arms and ſilver Shield, / [stanza II] And on his Breaſt a bloody Croſs he bore, / The dear remembrance of his dying Lord, / For whoſe ſweet ſake that glorious Badge he wore, / And dead (as living) ever him ador'd:
 * 1) The power of remembering; the reach of personal knowledge; the period over which one's memory extends.
 * 2)  Something to be remembered; an admonition, counsel, instruction.
 * 3)  souvenir; memento
 * [stanza I] A Gentle Knight was pricking on the Plain, / Yclad in mightie Arms and ſilver Shield, / [stanza II] And on his Breaſt a bloody Croſs he bore, / The dear remembrance of his dying Lord, / For whoſe ſweet ſake that glorious Badge he wore, / And dead (as living) ever him ador'd:
 * 1) The power of remembering; the reach of personal knowledge; the period over which one's memory extends.
 * 2)  Something to be remembered; an admonition, counsel, instruction.
 * 3)  souvenir; memento
 * 1)  souvenir; memento

Translations

 * Arabic: ذِكْرَى
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: recordatori,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: μνήμη
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: memoria, recordatio, recordatus
 * Maltese: tifkira
 * Quechua: yarpay
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuimhneachadh
 * Spanish: ,

 * Catalan: recordatori,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: memoria, recordatio
 * Romanian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuimhne
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: recordatori
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, muistikuva
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: μνήμη
 * Hebrew:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: memoria, recordatio
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuimhne
 * Spanish:
 * Yiddish: אָנדענק

 * Bulgarian: сувенир
 * Catalan: recordatori
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:,  ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Japanese:,  , 記念品,
 * Latin: recordatio, memoria
 * Russian:,  , пода́рок на па́мять
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuimhneachan
 * Spanish: recordatorio, remembranza

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: recordatio, memoria
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuimhne

 * Japanese:
 * Latin: recordatio, memoria

 * German:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Turkish: ,

Verb

 * 1) To remember; to recall to mind.

Noun

 * 1) recollection; memory

title: remembrance


text:
mitotic spindle

Noun

 * 1) A structure of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton involved in mitosis and meiosis.

Translations

 * French:
 * German: Spindelapparat
 * Hungarian: mitotikus orsó, osztódási orsó
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

title: mitotic spindle


text:
cytoskeleton

Noun

 * 1) A matrix of intercellular protein, in the forms of microfilaments and microtubules, that provide some rigidity to cells

Translations

 * Arabic: هَيْكَل خَلَوِيّ
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: cytoskelet
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ĉelskeleto
 * Finnish: sytoskeletoni
 * French:
 * Galician: citoesqueleto
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 細胞骨格
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: peykerê xaneyê
 * Latin: cytosceletus
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: citoesqueleto
 * Romanian: citoschelet
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: цитоскеле́т
 * Vietnamese: bộ xương tế bào

title: cytoskeleton


text:
twilight

Etymology
From, , equivalent to , literally ‘second light, half-light’. Cognate to 🇨🇬,, , 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The soft light in the sky seen before the rising and (especially) after the setting of the sun, occasioned by the illumination of the earth’s atmosphere by the direct rays of the sun and their reflection on the earth.
 * 2) The time when this light is visible; the period between daylight and darkness.
 * 3) Any faint light through which something is seen.
 * 4)  The time when the sun is less than 18° below the horizon.
 * 5)  An in-between or fading condition through which something is perceived.
 * , Book IV, Chapter XIV
 * The twilight of probability.
 * 1) Any faint light through which something is seen.
 * 2)  The time when the sun is less than 18° below the horizon.
 * 3)  An in-between or fading condition through which something is perceived.
 * , Book IV, Chapter XIV
 * The twilight of probability.
 * , Book IV, Chapter XIV
 * The twilight of probability.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:twilight

Hyponyms

 * , /, ; see also Thesaurus:dawn and Thesaurus:dusk

Coordinate terms

 * end of ~ in the morning
 * end of ~ in the evening

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: شَفَق
 * Aramaic: ܢܘܨܦܐ, ܒܗܪܐ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: toran
 * Bashkir: эңер
 * Belarusian: змярка́нне, змрок, прыце́мак, суто́нне
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: kilumkilom
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tusmørke,, gry,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: krepusko
 * Estonian: ; koit, eha
 * Faroese: skýming, dimming, hálvalýsi
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ბინდი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λύγη
 * Hebrew: דִּימְדּוּמִים
 * Hiligaynon: sirom, hinudlaw
 * Hindi: गोधुलि, , सांध्य प्रकाश, , शफ़क़
 * Hungarian:, , , ,  ,
 * Icelandic:, ,
 * Ilocano: sardam, suripet
 * Irish: coimheascar,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Latgalian: mikrieslis
 * Latin: crepusculum
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: prietema
 * Low German: Tweidüster
 * Luxembourgish: Dämmerung
 * Macedonian: са́мрак
 * Malay: teja
 * Maori: ririko, rikoriko, matarikoriko, mārikoriko
 * Navajo: hayííłką́, nahootsoii
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: (after setting of sun only),
 * Nynorsk: tussmørke, skumring, skreddartime
 * Old English: ǣfenglōm
 * Persian:
 * Dari:
 * Iranian Persian:, گُرْگ‌ومیش
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: ciaradh, eadar-sholas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: су̏мра̄к
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: súmrak
 * Slovene: somrak
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog:, dapithapon ,
 * Thai:
 * Tocharian B: sānti
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: су́тінки, при́смерк
 * Urdu:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Võro: ago; hummogunõ ago, õdagunõ ago
 * Waray-Waray: sidsid, salidsid, sirom

 * Aklanon: kahapunanon
 * Bashkir: эңер
 * Bikol Central: sinarum
 * Bulgarian:
 * Cebuano: kilumkilom
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: stmívání
 * Danish:
 * Estonian: eha
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: luscofusco
 * Georgian: დაბინდება, მწუხრი
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hiligaynon: sirom, hinudlaw
 * Ilocano: sardam, suripet
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Karachay-Balkar: ашхам къарангы
 * Kazakh: қаракөлеңке
 * Korean:, ,
 * Latin: crepusculum
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: saulėlydis
 * Luxembourgish: Dämmerung
 * Malay: senja kala
 * Maori: māhina, ririko
 * Maranao: merimon
 * Navajo: hayííłką́
 * Old English: ǣfenglōm
 * Pangasinan: sirom
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: ciaradh, eadar-sholas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: су̏мра̄к
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: dapithapon,
 * Tausug: magrib
 * Waray-Waray: sidsid, salidsid, sirom
 * Welsh:, llwydnos

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: μισοσκόταδο
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 薄明かり
 * Latvian:
 * Macedonian: по́лумрак, са́мрак
 * Polish:, półzmrok
 * Portuguese:, meia-luz
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̏лумра̄к, су̏мра̄к
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: šero
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Irish:

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to or resembling twilight; faintly illuminated; obscure.

Verb

 * 1)  To illuminate faintly.

title: twilight


text:
rejoin

Etymology
rejoindre; pref. re- re- + joindre to join. See join, and compare rejoinder.

Verb

 * 1) To join again; to unite after separation.
 * 2) To come, or go, again into the presence of; to join the company of again.
 * , Episode 16
 * The pair parted company and Stephen rejoined Mr Bloom who, with his practised eye, was not without perceiving that he had succumbed to the blandiloquence of the other parasite. Alluding to the encounter he said, laughingly, Stephen, that is:
 * 1)  To state in reply.
 * : To answer to a reply.
 * 1)  To answer, as the defendant to the plaintiff's replication.
 * 2)  in US patent law To re-insert a patent claim, typically after allowance of a patent application, applied to patent claims that had been withdrawn from examination under a restriction requirement, based on rejoinder.
 * : To answer to a reply.
 * 1)  To answer, as the defendant to the plaintiff's replication.
 * 2)  in US patent law To re-insert a patent claim, typically after allowance of a patent application, applied to patent claims that had been withdrawn from examination under a restriction requirement, based on rejoinder.
 * 1)  in US patent law To re-insert a patent claim, typically after allowance of a patent application, applied to patent claims that had been withdrawn from examination under a restriction requirement, based on rejoinder.

title: rejoin


text:
centriole

Etymology
, diminutive of. English equivalent.

Noun

 * 1)  A barrel-shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division).

Translations

 * Catalan: centríol
 * Esperanto: centriolo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: centríolo
 * German: Zentriol
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: centríolo, centriolo
 * Tagalog: gitbutil
 * Turkish:

title: centriole


text:
microtubule

Noun

 * 1) A small tube made of protein and found in cells; part of the cytoskeleton.

Translations

 * Catalan: microtúbul
 * Czech: mikrotubulus
 * Finnish: mikrotubulus, mikroputki
 * French:
 * German: Mikrotubulus
 * Hungarian: mikrotubulus
 * Italian:
 * Polish: mikrotubula
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: microtúbulo
 * Swedish: ,

title: microtubule


text:
frightful

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Full of fright, whether
 * 2) Afraid, frightened.
 * 3) * c. 1250, Genesis and Exodus, line 3459:
 * Ðis frigtful ðus a-biden, Quiles ðis daiȝes for ben gliden.
 * 1) Timid, fearful, easily frightened.
 * 2) Full of something causing fright, whether
 * 3) Genuinely horrific, awful, or alarming.
 * 4)  Unpleasant, dreadful, awful (also used as an intensifier).
 * 1)  Unpleasant, dreadful, awful (also used as an intensifier).

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:frightening
 * See Thesaurus:bad

Derived terms

 * frightfully

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * French:
 * Galician: aterrador
 * Portuguese:
 * Turkish:, korku dolu

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: δασπλῆτις
 * Irish: scanrúil
 * Latin: metūculōsus
 * Plautdietsch: schrakjlich, forchtsom
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Polish: ,

Adverb

 * 1)  Frightfully; very.

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  afraid, frightened

title: frightful


text:
хлеб

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bread, loaf

Etymology
, from, from , of  origin.

Noun

 * 1) bread
 * 2) loaf
 * 3)  black bread, rye bread

Noun

 * 1)  grain
 * 2)  food, subsistence, living (cf. breadwinner)
 * 1)  food, subsistence, living (cf. breadwinner)

Etymology
, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bread
 * 2) loaf (of bread)
 * 3) circled shape of bread

title: хлеб


text:
inexhaustible

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Impossible to exhaust; unlimited.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: inesgotable, inexhaurible
 * Czech:
 * Danish: uudtømmelig
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀκαταπόνητος
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: do-ídithe
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: неи́сцрпен, неи́сцрплив, непре́сушен
 * Manx: neufolmagh, neuhraieagh, neuleodagh, neuyeeigagh
 * Maori: manawawhenua
 * Polish: niewyczerpany
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: невиче́рпний
 * Welsh:

title: inexhaustible


text:
industrialization

Etymology
From. Analyzable as or.

Noun

 * 1) A process of social and economic change whereby a human society is transformed from a preindustrial to an industrial state.

Translations

 * Arabic: تَصْنِيع, تَحَوُّل صِنَاعِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: sənayeləşdirmə
 * Belarusian: індустрыяліза́цыя
 * Bulgarian: индустриализа́ция
 * Burmese: စက်မှုလုပ်ငန်း
 * Catalan: industrialització
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 事業化
 * Czech: industrializace
 * Danish: industrialisering
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: industriiĝo
 * Estonian: industrialiseerimine
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ინდუსტრიალიზაცია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: תיעוש
 * Hindi: औद्योगीकरण
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: iðnvæðing
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 産業化,, 事業化
 * Khmer: ឧស្សាហូបនីយកម្ម
 * Korean:, 공업화(工業化)
 * Lao: ການຫັນເປັນອຸດສາຫະກຳ
 * Latvian: industrializācija
 * Lithuanian: industrializacija
 * Macedonian: индустријализа́ција
 * Malay: perindustrian
 * Marathi: औद्योगिकीकरण
 * Norman: îndustrialisâtion
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: industrialisering
 * Persian: صنعتی‌سازی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: индустријализа́ција
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: industrializácia
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sakalalang, pagsasakalalang
 * Tajik: санъатисозӣ
 * Thai: การปรับให้เป็นอุตสาหกรรม
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: індустріаліза́ція
 * Urdu: صنعت کاری
 * Uzbek: industrializatsiya
 * Vietnamese:

title: industrialization


text:
industrialisation

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

title: industrialisation


text: titsup

title: titsup


text:
skulle

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and.

Verb

 * 1) will, would, shall, should (modal verbs)
 * 2) must
 * 3) have to
 * 1) have to

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) will, would, shall, should (modal verbs)

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) will
 * 2) shall
 * 1) shall

Etymology
Possibly related to and  (eventually from ; compare ), or a shared origin with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) an attic, a loft, a hayloft; an open space immediately beneath the roof of a (farm) building
 * 2) a balcony (upper floor) in a church

Usage notes
See and  for senses and examples.

title: skulle


text:
CIS

Etymology 1
Initialism.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: GOS
 * Aragonese: CEI
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: CEI
 * Bashkir: БДБ
 * Basque: EIE
 * Belarusian: СНД
 * Breton: KSD
 * Bulgarian: ОНД
 * Catalan: CEI
 * Czech:
 * Danish: SNG
 * Dutch: GOS
 * Estonian: SRÜ
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ΚΑΚ
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:, 独立国家共同体
 * Latvian: NVS
 * Norwegian:
 * Norwegian Bokmål: SUS
 * Norwegian Nynorsk: SUS
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: CSI
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: SNŠ
 * Spanish: CEI
 * Swedish: OSS
 * Turkish: BDT
 * Ukrainian: СНД

Etymology 2
Likely originates from the false etymology asserting that is an initialism standing for.

title: CIS


text:
där

Usage notes

 * The reduced form of där is in the feminine dative. In the masculine nominative it is der in some dialects,  in others.

Determiner

 * 1) the

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) there; at that place

Pronoun

 * 1) (relative) where

title: där


text:
också

Etymology
Corresponding to /  +, from , from  and. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) too, as well, also

title: också


text:
eller

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Conjunction

 * 1) or
 * 2) nor
 * 1) nor

Etymology
From, from , from.

Conjunction

 * 1) or

Etymology
From, from , from.

Conjunction

 * 1) or

Etymology
From, , from , from , from.

Conjunction

 * 1) or
 * 2) nor
 * 1) nor

Phrase

 * 1) or what?

title: eller


text: UG

title: UG


text:
Commonwealth of Independent States

Proper noun

 * 1) An alliance and confederation of nine former Soviet republics: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan formed as a successor to the Soviet Union.

Synonyms

 * CIS, C.I.S.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Gemenebes van Onafhanklike State, GOS
 * Albanian: Bashkësia e Shteteve të Pavarura, BSHP
 * Amharic: የነፃ ግዛቶች ኮመንዌልዝ
 * Arabic: اِتِّحَاد اَلدُّوَل اَلْمُسْتَقِلَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: Müstəqil Dövlətlər Birliyi
 * Basque: Estatu Burujabeen Erkidegoa, EBE
 * Belarusian: Садру́жнасць Незале́жных Дзяржа́ў, СНД
 * Bengali: স্বাধীন রাষ্ট্রের রাষ্ট্রমণ্ডল
 * Breton: Kenglad ar Stadoù Dizalc'h
 * Bulgarian: Общност на независимите държави
 * Burmese: လွတ်လပ်သောနိုင်ငံများ၏ ဓနသဟာယအဖွဲ့
 * Catalan: Comunitat d'Estats Independents, CEI
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: Společenství nezávislých států,
 * Danish: Fællesskabet af Uafhængige Stater, SNG
 * Dutch: Gemenebest van Onafhankelijke Staten, GOS
 * Esperanto: Komunumo de Sendependaj Ŝtatoj, KSŜ
 * Estonian: Sõltumatute Riikide Ühendus, SRÜ
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: Communauté des États indépendants,
 * Gagauz: Baamsız Devletlär Topluluu
 * Galician: Comunidade de Estados Independentes,
 * Georgian: დამოუკიდებელ სახელმწიფოთა თანამეგობრობა,
 * German: Gemeinschaft unabhängiger Staaten,
 * Greek: Κοινοπολιτεία Ανεξαρτήτων Κρατών, ΚΑΚ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: स्वतंत्र राष्ट्र राष्ट्रमण्डल
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: Samveldi sjálfstæðra ríkja, SSR
 * Indonesian: Persemakmuran Negara-Negara Merdeka
 * Irish: Comhlathas na Stát Neamhspleách
 * Italian: Comunità degli Stati Indipendenti,
 * Japanese: 独立国家共同体
 * Kazakh: Тәуелсіз Мемлекеттер Достастығы, ТМД
 * Korean:, 독립국가협동체(獨立國家協同體)
 * Kyrgyz: Күнкорсуз Мамлекеттер Шериктештиги
 * Latvian: Neatkarīgo Valstu Sadraudzība, NVS
 * Lithuanian: Nepriklausomų valstybių sandrauga, NVS
 * Macedonian: Заедница на Независни Држави, ЗНД
 * Malay: Komanwel Negara-Negara Merdeka
 * Malayalam: കോമൺവെൽത്ത് ഒഫ് ഇൻഡിപെന്റന്റ് സ്റ്റേറ്റ്സ്
 * Marathi: स्वतंत्र राज्यांचा राष्ट्रसंघ
 * Mongolian: Тусгаар улсуудын хамтын нийгэмлэг, ТУХН
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Samveldet av uavhengige stater, SUS
 * Nynorsk: Samveldet av uavhengige statar, SUS
 * Persian: اتحاد دولت‌های مشترک‌المنافع, کشورهای مستقل همسود
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: Comunidade de Estados Independentes,
 * Punjabi: ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਮੁਲਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਕਾਮਨਵੈਲਥ
 * Romanian: Comunitatea Statelor Independente, CSI
 * Cyrillic: Комунитатя Стателор Индепенденте, КСИ
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Заједница Независних Држава, Заједница Неoвисних Држава
 * Roman: Zajednica Nezavisnih Država, Zajednica Neovisnih Država
 * Slovak: Spoločenstvo nezávislých štátov, SNŠ
 * Slovene: Skupnost neodvisnih držav
 * Spanish: Comunidad de Estados Independientes, CEI
 * Swahili: Jumuiya ya Nchi Huru
 * Swedish: Oberoende staters samvälde, OSS
 * Tajik: Иттиҳоди давлатҳои муштаракулманофеъ, ИДМ
 * Tamil: விடுதலை பெற்ற நாடுகளின் பொதுநலவாயம்
 * Thai: เครือรัฐเอกราช
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: Garaşsyz Döwletleriň Arkalaşyg, GDA
 * Ukrainian: Співдру́жність Незале́жних Держа́в, СНД
 * Uzbek: Mustaqil Davlatlar Hamdoʻstligi, MDH
 * Vietnamese: Cộng đồng các Quốc gia Độc lập (共同各國家獨立)
 * Welsh: Cymanwlad y Gwladwriaethau Annibynnol

title: Commonwealth of Independent States


text:
efter

Noun

 * 1)  A thief who frequents theaters.

Etymology
From, from , from ,. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) after; subsequent; later in time than

Adverb

 * 1) later, afterwards (in time)
 * 2) after (in a sequence)

Etymology
From, from , from , from ,. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1)  after; subsequent; later in time than

Adverb

 * 1)  later, afterwards (in time)
 * 2)  after (in a sequence)

Etymology
From, from , from.

Preposition

 * 1) after

Adverb

 * 1) after

Conjunction

 * 1) after

Etymology
From, from , , from , comparative form of.

Adjective

 * 1)  slow (from notion of behind others)

Adverb

 * 1) after

Preposition

 * 1) after; subsequent; later in time than or later in a sequence than
 * 2) for (seeking, in pursuit of)
 * 3) by; as in one by one, one after another
 * 4) by; in a manner conforming or corresponding to
 * 5) by; using the rules or logic of
 * 1) by; in a manner conforming or corresponding to
 * 2) by; using the rules or logic of
 * 1) by; using the rules or logic of

Etymology
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) behind

title: efter


text:
inne

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1)  etc.; inside

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  bowels, guts, viscera
 * 2) middle, center
 * 3) inner feelings
 * 4)  intrinsic nature, essence, quality
 * 1)  intrinsic nature, essence, quality

Adverb

 * 1) in, inwards, inside

Noun

 * 1) inside, one's inner consciousness

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) inside, indoors, in, within

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) inside, indoors, in, within

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) inside, in; indoors
 * 2) * c. 1000, unknown author, Vercelli Homily VII
 * "ang"
 * "ang"

- Wīf sind tȳdru for þon þe hīe simle inne bēoþ, and nāht hefiġes ne wyrċaþ, and hīe oft baðiaþ, and simle on hnesċum beddum hīe restaþ.

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) inside, (sometimes) indoors

Usage notes
See the usage notes for for comparisons with that adverb and additional examples.

Adjective

 * 1) in (currently in fashion)

title: inne


text: idioterna

title: idioterna


text: idioten

title: idioten


text: idioter

title: idioter


text: Idioten

title: Idioten


text:
цис-

Prefix

 * 1)  cis-

title: цис-


text:
link farm

Noun

 * 1)  A website containing many hyperlinks, especially one designed to increase the index ranking of other websites to search engines.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: linkkifarmi
 * Hungarian: linkfarm
 * Portuguese:

title: link farm


text: south-east

title: south-east


text:
fet

Etymology 1
From, , from , , probably a conflation of , from ; and , also from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare also 🇨🇬. More at.

Verb

 * 1)  To fetch.

Etymology 2
Compare, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A piece.

Etymology 1
From. Compare Daco-🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to give birth, foal, litter, calve

Etymology 2
From. Compare Daco-🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) young child, boy

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, Modern 🇨🇬. Compare also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fact

Etymology
Contraction of +

Contraction

 * 1) what is someone doing?

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) step
 * 2)  a unit of measure equivalent to half an, or 3
 * 3) foot unit of measure equivalent to 12 inches

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) fat
 * 2) fatty

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a grassy meadow, especially near a body of water

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) act; action
 * 2) fact

Etymology
From, from. Related to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) whistling, hissing, the sound of a sword cleaving the air
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- is cosmart do rétaib ind ḟet

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) fat, obese
 * 2) containing much fat
 * 3) being especially fertile, profitable or lucrative;  good, extraordinary, phat a general intensifier, usually positive
 * 1) being especially fertile, profitable or lucrative;  good, extraordinary, phat a general intensifier, usually positive

title: fet


text:
puff

Etymology 1
From, , from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1)  A sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth.
 * 2)  The ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself.
 * 3)  A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.
 * 4)  A sudden but small gust of wind, smoke, etc.
 * 5)  An act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
 * 6)  The drug cannabis.
 * 7)  A flamboyant or alluring statement of praise.
 * 8) A portion of fabric gathered up so as to be left full in the middle.
 * 9)  A light cake filled with cream, cream cheese, etc.
 * 10) A puffball.
 * 11) A powder puff.
 * 12)  A puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; an act or scam of that type.
 * 13)  A region of a chromosome exhibiting a local increase in diameter.
 * 14)  Life.
 * : a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.
 * 1) A portion of fabric gathered up so as to be left full in the middle.
 * 2)  A light cake filled with cream, cream cheese, etc.
 * 3) A puffball.
 * 4) A powder puff.
 * 5)  A puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; an act or scam of that type.
 * 6)  A region of a chromosome exhibiting a local increase in diameter.
 * 7)  Life.
 * : a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.
 * 1) A powder puff.
 * 2)  A puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; an act or scam of that type.
 * 3)  A region of a chromosome exhibiting a local increase in diameter.
 * 4)  Life.
 * : a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.
 * 1)  A region of a chromosome exhibiting a local increase in diameter.
 * 2)  Life.
 * : a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.
 * : a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.
 * : a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: пухтене
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, puhahdus
 * French:
 * German:, Atemstoß,
 * Greek: (fisixia),  (fisima)
 * Hindi: फूंक, ,
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پف
 * Occitan:
 * Persian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:, vaharada
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hindi: फूंक, ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: кълбо дим
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German: Sprühstoß,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, , , , boccata
 * Maori: pūrekereke
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: potáhnutí, šluk
 * Dutch:, shoetoe
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian: boccata,
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: hithit

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 泡芙
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φυστή
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: シュー ,
 * Portuguese: profiterole
 * Russian:

Etymology 2
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs.
 * 2)  To pant.
 * 3)  To advertise.
 * 4) To blow as an expression of scorn.
 * 5) To swell with air; to be dilated or inflated.
 * 6) To breathe in a swelling, inflated, or pompous manner; hence, to assume importance.
 * 7) To drive with a puff, or with puffs.
 * 8) To repel with words; to blow at contemptuously.
 * 9) To cause to swell or dilate; to inflate.
 * 10)  To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up.
 * 11) To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.
 * 1) To drive with a puff, or with puffs.
 * 2) To repel with words; to blow at contemptuously.
 * 3) To cause to swell or dilate; to inflate.
 * 4)  To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up.
 * 5) To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.
 * 1) To cause to swell or dilate; to inflate.
 * 2)  To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up.
 * 3) To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.
 * 1)  To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up.
 * 2) To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.
 * 1) To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.

Translations

 * Assamese: ফুলোৱা
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Esperanto: pufi
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: uscire a sbuffi,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پف کردن
 * Latin: anhēlō
 * Maori: puhipuhi

 * Finnish: puffata
 * German: ,
 * Italian: ,

Etymology
From.

Interjection

 * 1) poof deflating object or a magical disappearance

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) pouf,, pouffe a backless, rounded, cushioned low stool
 * 2)  pouf on the upper part of the sleeves
 * , powder puff a pad of soft material used for the application of cosmetic powder to the face

Etymology 2
,,.

Interjection

 * 1) bang! pouf! ( representing a sudden sharp noise or crashing sound)

Noun

 * 1) a  (of gas or smoke)
 * 2) a nudge (gentle push)
 * 3)  a nudge, boost (in a positive direction)
 * 4)  a blurb
 * 5) a poke (on Facebook)
 * 6) a (storage) ottoman stool
 * 7) a (cylindrical) pouf
 * 8) a  (portion of fabric gathered up on the sleeve or shoulder of a garment), puffing
 * 9)  a  (puffed grain)
 * 10)  Dale (from Chip 'n' Dale)
 * 1) a (cylindrical) pouf
 * 2) a  (portion of fabric gathered up on the sleeve or shoulder of a garment), puffing
 * 3)  a  (puffed grain)
 * 4)  Dale (from Chip 'n' Dale)
 * 1)  Dale (from Chip 'n' Dale)

title: puff


text:
asperse

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Verb

 * 1) To sprinkle or scatter (liquid or dust).
 * 2) To falsely or maliciously charge someone.
 * 3) * 1749,, , Dublin: John Smith, Volume2, Book8, Chapter8, pp.126-127,
 * This is indeed a most aggravating Circumstance, which attends unjustly depriving Men of their Reputation; for a Man who is Conscious of having an ill Character, cannot justly be angry with those who neglect and slight him; but ought rather to despise those that affect his Conversation, unless where a perfect Intimacy must have convinced them that their Friend’s Character hath been falsely and injuriously aspersed.
 * 1) * 1749,, , Dublin: John Smith, Volume2, Book8, Chapter8, pp.126-127,
 * This is indeed a most aggravating Circumstance, which attends unjustly depriving Men of their Reputation; for a Man who is Conscious of having an ill Character, cannot justly be angry with those who neglect and slight him; but ought rather to despise those that affect his Conversation, unless where a perfect Intimacy must have convinced them that their Friend’s Character hath been falsely and injuriously aspersed.
 * This is indeed a most aggravating Circumstance, which attends unjustly depriving Men of their Reputation; for a Man who is Conscious of having an ill Character, cannot justly be angry with those who neglect and slight him; but ought rather to despise those that affect his Conversation, unless where a perfect Intimacy must have convinced them that their Friend’s Character hath been falsely and injuriously aspersed.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:defame

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Italian: ,

 * French:

title: asperse


text:
Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tʃt

Pronunciation
-ûrcht, /-ɜː(ɹ)tʃt/, /-3:(r)tSt/

One syllable

 * lurched
 * perched
 * searched

Two syllables

 * besmirched
 * researched

title: Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tʃt


text:
Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)kt

Pronunciation
-ûrkt, /-ɜː(r)kt/, /-3:(r)kt/

One syllable

 * irked
 * perked
 * worked

Three syllables

 * overworked

title: Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)kt


text:
unplummetable

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) unable to be fathomed
 * 2) * 2004: Immeasurable and unplummetable fathoms / too deep for sounding or for any anchor — Derek Walcott, The Prodigal, (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2004) page 102.

title: unplummetable


text:
morcel

Etymology
See.

Noun

 * 1) * 1896, W. M. Metcalfe and John Barbour, Legends of the Saints, published 1896, page 74:
 * Bvt he to comfort vs one ane sad “to qyham I gyf now ye morcel of bred of jow,
 * 1) * 1821 April 20, in Henry Stratford Persse, To the Land of the Free from This Island of Slaves, Cork University Press (1998), page 88:
 * We continue to enjoy fine weather. The turf is getting dry and cheap but potatoes are eight pence per stone. Mr Bogonier has not one single morcel of food.
 * We continue to enjoy fine weather. The turf is getting dry and cheap but potatoes are eight pence per stone. Mr Bogonier has not one single morcel of food.

title: morcel


text:
Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)θt

Pronunciation
,

One syllable

 * earthed

title: Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)θt


text:
intradermal

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Within the skin.

Coordinate terms

 * As :

Translations

 * Czech: intradermální
 * French:
 * Italian: intradermico

title: intradermal


text: Category:User sv

title: Category:User sv


text:
Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ks

Pronunciation
-ûrks, /-ɜː(r)ks/, /-3:(r)ks/

One syllable

 * works

title: Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ks


text: Category:User sv-2

title: Category:User sv-2


text: Category:User fr-2

title: Category:User fr-2


text: Category:User no

title: Category:User no


text:
кислород

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) oxygen

Coordinate terms

 * Previous: Next:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) oxygen

Etymology
From, combining form of ;.

Noun

 * 1) oxygen

Coordinate terms

 * Previous: . Next:

title: кислород


text: Category:User no-2

title: Category:User no-2


text:
Rhymes:English/ʊks

Pronunciation
,

One syllable

 * books
 * brooks
 * cooks
 * crooks
 * hooks
 * looks
 * nooks
 * rooks

title: Rhymes:English/ʊks


text:
Rhymes:English/ʊkt

Pronunciation
-o͝okt, /-ʊkt/, /-Ukt/

One syllable

 * booked
 * cooked
 * hooked

Two syllables

 * prebooked
 * precooked
 * uncooked

Three syllables

 * overcooked
 * overlooked
 * undercooked

title: Rhymes:English/ʊkt


text: Category:User nl

title: Category:User nl


text:
industrialised

Adjective

 * 1)  having undergone industrialisation.

title: industrialised


text:
industrialized

Adjective

 * 1) Having undergone industrialization

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech: industrializovaný
 * Finnish: teollistunut
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: מתועש, מתועשת
 * Polish: uprzemysłowiony
 * Russian:

Verb

 * What sections of the country have been industrialized?
 * What sections of the country have been industrialized?

title: industrialized


text: Category:User la

title: Category:User la


text:
Template:User la

uk:Шаблон:User la

title: Template:User la


text:
Посейдон

Proper noun

 * 1)  Poseidon

title: Посейдон


text: Джорджия

title: Джорджия


text:
ตัวอักษร

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) alphabet; letter.

title: ตัวอักษร


text:
isoleucine

Noun

 * 1)  An essential amino acid, C6H13NO2, isomeric with leucine, found in most animal proteins.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: isoleucin
 * Esperanto: izoleŭcino
 * Finnish: isoleusiini
 * French:
 * Galician: isoleucina
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: izoleucin
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: イソロイシン
 * Latvian: izoleicīns
 * Portuguese: isoleucina
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: isoleucine


text:
leucine

Etymology
Derived from.

Noun

 * 1)  An essential amino acid, C6H13NO2, isomeric with isoleucine, found in most animal proteins; it is essential for growth in children.

Translations

 * Catalan: leucina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: leucin
 * Danish: leucin
 * Esperanto: leŭcino
 * Finnish: leusiini
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: leucin
 * Ido:
 * Japanese: ロイシン
 * Persian: لوسین
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: leucina
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: leucine


text:
methionine

Noun

 * 1)  A lipotropic, sulphur-containing essential amino acid, C5H11NO2S, found in most protein.

Translations

 * Arabic: مِيثِيُونِين
 * Catalan: metionina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: methionin
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: metionino
 * Finnish: metioniini
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: μεθιονίνη
 * Hebrew: מתיונין
 * Hungarian: metionin
 * Indonesian: metionina
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: メチオニン
 * Korean: 메티오닌
 * Latvian: metionīns
 * Lithuanian: metioninas
 * Luxembourgish: Methionin
 * Norwegian: metionin
 * Occitan: metionina
 * Persian: متیونین
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: metionina
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: метионин
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: metionín
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: metiyonin
 * Ukrainian: метіонін

title: methionine


text:
lipotropic

Adjective

 * 1) having an affinity for lipids; lipophilic
 * 2)  helping to metabolize lipids

Related terms

 * lipotrope
 * lipotropy
 * lipotropy

title: lipotropic


text:
metabolize

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1)  To undergo metabolism.
 * 2)  To cause a substance to undergo metabolism.
 * 3)  To produce a substance using metabolism.
 * 4)  To absorb and process as if by metabolism.
 * 1)  To produce a substance using metabolism.
 * 2)  To absorb and process as if by metabolism.

Translations

 * Icelandic: breytast við lífræn efnaskipti

 * Arabic:

 * Arabic:

 * Icelandic:

title: metabolize


text:
catabolize

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To undergo catabolism.
 * 2)  To cause (a substance) to undergo catabolism.
 * 3)  To produce (a substance) by catabolism.

title: catabolize


text:
Old Frisian

Proper noun

 * 1) a West Germanic language spoken on parts of the North Sea coast of modern Netherlands and Germany until the 16th century

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: Oldfrais
 * German Low German: Ooldfreesch
 * Swedish: fornfrisiska
 * West Frisian:

title: Old Frisian


text:
Old Irish

Proper noun

 * 1) The Irish language as attested from the sixth to the tenth centuries, the oldest form of the Goidelic languages for which extensive texts (written in the Latin alphabet) are extant.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ძველი ირლანდიური, ძველი ირლანდიური ენა
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish:
 * Manx: Shenn Yernish, Shenn Ghaelg
 * Old Irish: Goídelc
 * Polish:
 * Russian: древнеирландский
 * Scottish Gaelic: Seann-Ghaeilge
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: Eski İrlandaca
 * Welsh: Hen Wyddeleg

title: Old Irish


text:
Palestina

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Etymology

 * Borrowed from.
 * (Nijkerk) First attested as Palestina in 1843. Named after the region in the Middle East. Originally the name of a farm.

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine political entity.
 * 2) Palestine region in the southern Levant, covering modern-day Palestine and Israel.
 * 3)  Roman Palestine province of the Roman Empire.
 * 1)  Roman Palestine province of the Roman Empire.

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Etymology 1
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) a large size of type standardized as 24 points

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Etymology
From, from , from.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Etymology 1
, from, from , from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Palestine

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * : female Palestinian

title: Palestina


text:
Africanism

Noun

 * 1) Eurocentric representation of Africans or people of African ancestry.
 * 2) A characteristically African cultural feature, such as a belief, custom or linguistic feature.

Translations

 * Catalan: africanisme
 * French:
 * Polish: afrykanizm
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

title: Africanism


text:
anticlericalism

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The opposition to political influence of clerics.

Translations

 * Catalan: anticlericalisme
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: antiklerikalismi
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: anticlericalismo
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

Etymology
..

title: anticlericalism


text:
гласный

Etymology
From. The phonetic sense is a.

Adjective

 * 1)  vowel
 * 2) public, open

Noun

 * 1)  vowel
 * 2)  town councillor (member of the city duma)

title: гласный


text:
cleric

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from. Many officers at Athens obtained their offices by lot, as opposed to election (Liddell and Scott). .

Noun

 * 1) A member of a clergy.
 * 2)  A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity.
 * 1)  A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity.
 * 1)  A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity.
 * 1)  A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity.

Translations

 * Arabic:, كَاهِن
 * Belarusian: свяшчэннаслужы́цель, сьвяшчэннаслужы́цель, свяшчэ́ннік, сьвяшчэ́ньнiк , свята́р, сьвята́р
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: gejstlig
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: klerkur
 * Ido:
 * Irish: cléireach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: អ្នកបួស
 * Korean: 성직자(聖職者)
 * Latin:, pontifex
 * Macedonian: свештенослу́жител, ду́ховник, све́штеник
 * Manx: cleragh, agglishagh, bochilley anmey
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: geistlig
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: свѧщеникъ
 * Old East Slavic: свѧщеникъ, свѧщеньникъ
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: духо̀внӣк, свѐштенӣк, свѐћенӣк
 * Roman:, , svèćenīk
 * Slovak: duchovný
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: священнослужи́тель, свяще́нник, духівни́к, клі́рик
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to the clergy.

Etymology
.

title: cleric


text:
anticlerical

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Opposed to political influence of clerics.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 反教權
 * Dutch:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: anticlerical, anticlericalista
 * Spanish: anticlerical
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1) One who opposes the political influence of clerics.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Galician:
 * German: Antikleriker
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: anticlericalista

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)   opposed to political influence of clerics

Etymology
..

Etymology
From.

title: anticlerical


text:
antitrinitarianism

Noun

 * 1)  Rejection of the Trinitarian doctrine that God subsists as three distinct persons in the single substance of the Holy Trinity; nontrinitarianism.

Translations

 * French: antitrinitarisme
 * German: Antitrinitarismus
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antitrinitarismo

title: antitrinitarianism


text:
front bottom

Noun

 * 1)  The female genitalia; the vulva.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: eturessu
 * Swedish:, framrumpa

title: front bottom


text:
air purifier

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) A device used to remove contaminants from the air.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 空氣淨化器
 * Danish: luftrenser
 * Finnish: ilmanpuhdistin
 * French: purificateur d'air
 * Georgian: ჰაერის გამწმენდი, ჰაერსაწმენდი
 * German:
 * Gujarati: વાયુ શુદ્ધિકર્તા
 * Japanese: 空気清浄機
 * Kazakh: ауатазартқыш
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: luftrenser
 * Russian:

title: air purifier


text:
antitrinitarian

Adjective

 * 1)  Rejecting the Trinitarian doctrine that God subsists as three distinct Persons in the single substance of the Holy Trinity.

Translations

 * German: antitrinitarisch
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antitrinitário

Noun

 * 1)  One who rejects the doctrine (or dogma) of the Trinity, the Trinitarian doctrine.

Translations

 * German: Antitrinitarier, Antitrinitarierin
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: antitrinitário

title: antitrinitarian


text:
Drosophila melanogaster

Pronunciation

 * Hungarian:
 * Hungarian:

Hypernyms

 * - order; - suborder;  - infraorder;  - superfamily;  - family;  - subfamily;  - tribe;  - subtribe;  - infratribe; Drosophila - genus

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 黑腹果蠅
 * Czech: octomilka obecná
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: 黄色猩々蝿, キイロショウジョウバエ
 * Korean: 노랑초파리
 * Polish: wywilżna karłowata,
 * Russian: дрозофила фруктовая
 * Swedish:, fruktfluga
 * Vietnamese: ruồi giấm thường, ruồi trái cây thường

title: Drosophila melanogaster


text: desalinization

title: desalinization


text:
desalinisation

Alternative forms

 * (US)

Noun

 * 1) Removal of salt and other minerals from water; desalination.

title: desalinisation


text:
DTP

Noun

 * 1)  A type of combination vaccine protecting against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis.

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)   Democratic Turkey Party.
 * 2)   Democratic Society Party.

title: DTP


text:
chop suey

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A stir-fried vegetable dish, served with pieces of beef or pork in a semi-thick sauce, and often soy sauce.
 * 2)  Steamed bean sprouts served in a semi-thick sauce, and mixed with a choice of meat and/or vegetables.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Cebuano: tsapsoy, sapsoy
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 雜碎
 * Hokkien: 雜碎, 雜碎, 雜累碎,
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ĉopsuo
 * Estonian: purustama, hakkima
 * Finnish: chop suey
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian: kínai rizseshús
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: piatto cantonese con carne e verdure, chop suey
 * Japanese: チャプスイ
 * Macedonian: чоп суи
 * Malay: capcai
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: chop suey
 * Russian: чоп-суэ́й, кита́йское рагу́
 * Samoan: sapasui
 * Tagalog: tsapsuy, sapsuy

Noun

 * 1)  a Cantonese vegetable dish

title: chop suey


text:
Аляска

Usage notes
In formal writing, Аляска and other U.S. State names are used in constructions so that they do not decline (see quotation above).

title: Аляска


text: abbrev

title: abbrev


text:
phenylalanine

Noun

 * 1)  An essential amino acid C9H11NO2 found in most animal proteins; it is essential for growth; the inability to metabolize it leads to phenylketonuria; it is a constituent of aspartame.

Translations

 * Catalan: fenilalanina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: fenylalanin
 * Danish: fenylalanin
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: fenil-alanin
 * Japanese: フェニルアラニン
 * Kazakh: фенилаланин
 * Kyrgyz: фенилаланин
 * Polish: fenyloalanina
 * Portuguese: fenilalanina
 * Romanian: fenilalanină
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: phenylalanine


text:
inability

Etymology
From earlier, equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Lack of the ability to do something; incapability.
 * 2) Lack of the option to do something; powerlessness.
 * 1) Lack of the option to do something; powerlessness.
 * 1) Lack of the option to do something; powerlessness.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: nekapableco
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نا‌توانین
 * Macedonian: неможност
 * Manx: neuablid, neufondid
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: inabilidade,
 * Romanian:, incapabilitate,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: незда́тність, неспромо́жність, невмі́ння

 * Esperanto: senpoveco
 * Manx: neuchummaght
 * Ukrainian: неможли́вість

title: inability


text:
aspartame

Etymology
Commercial name, from. The -ame is perhaps because aspartame is an amide. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  An artificial sweetener, the methyl ester of a dipeptide formed from aspartic acid and phenylalanine, used in many processed foods and beverages.

Synonyms

 * when used as a sweetener

Translations

 * Danish: aspartam
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アスパルテーム
 * Persian:
 * Dari: اَسْپَرْتیم, اَسْپَارْتیم
 * Iranian Persian: آسْپارْتام
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: aspartamo
 * Swedish: aspartam
 * Turkish: aspartam

Noun

 * 1)   an artificial sweetener

title: aspartame


text:
dipeptide

Noun

 * 1)  An organic compound formed from two amino acids joined by a peptide bond.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 二肽
 * Mandarin: 二肽
 * Esperanto: dipeptido
 * French:
 * Maori: pētini-rua, pepetairua

title: dipeptide


text:
peptide

Etymology
From peptone, partially hydrolyzed protein, or, from , from derived from.

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a class of organic compounds consisting of various numbers of amino acids in which the amine of one is reacted with the carboxylic acid of the next to form an amide bond.
 * 2)  The peptide bond itself.
 * 1)  The peptide bond itself.

Hyponyms

 * See also Thesaurus:peptide

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: pèptid
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 肽
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: peptid
 * Danish: peptid
 * Esperanto: peptido
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: péptido
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: peptíð
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ペプチド
 * Khmer: ប៉ិបទីត
 * Korean: 펩타이드, 펩티드
 * Maori: pētini, pepetai
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: peptídeo, peptídio, péptido, peptido
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: peptit

Etymology
From.

title: peptide


text:
polypeptide

Noun

 * 1)  Any polymer of (same or different) amino acids joined via peptide bonds.
 * 2)  Any such polymer that is not folded into a secondary structure of a protein.
 * 3)  A small protein containing up to 100 amino acids; see also oligopeptide.

Derived terms

 * lipopolypeptide

Translations

 * Catalan: polipèptid
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 多肽
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: polipeptido
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: polipeptídeo
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ポリペプチド
 * Kazakh: полипептид
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: polipéptido
 * Turkish: polipeptit

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 多肽
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: polypeptidi
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: polipeptídeo

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 多肽
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: polypeptidi
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: polipeptídeo

title: polypeptide


text:
actinomycin

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a class of toxic polypeptide antibiotics found in soil bacteria of genus.

Translations

 * Persian: اکتینومایسین
 * Polish: aktynomycyna
 * Portuguese: actinomicina

title: actinomycin


text:
caryatid

Etymology
From, from , from , plural of , from from.

Noun

 * 1) A sculpted female figure serving as an architectural support taking the place of a column or a pillar supporting an entablature on her head.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: cariátide
 * Belarusian: карыяты́да
 * Bulgarian: кариатида
 * Catalan: cariàtide
 * Czech:
 * Danish: karyatide
 * Dutch:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: Καρυᾶτις
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: cairiaitid
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: kariatīde
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: karyatide
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: cariátide
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: cariátide
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

title: caryatid


text:
Streptomyces

Etymology
From.

Hyponyms

 * - type species;, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - selected other species

title: Streptomyces


text:
lios

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) enclosed ground of (ancient) dwelling-house; enclosed space, garth
 * 2) ringfort
 * 3) fairy mound
 * 4) ring, halo

Noun

 * 1) garden
 * 2) longing in pregnancy
 * 3) dispute, debate, strife
 * 4) house, habitation
 * 5) palace
 * 6) fortified place
 * 7) enclosure or stall for cattle
 * 8) court
 * 1) fortified place
 * 2) enclosure or stall for cattle
 * 3) court

title: lios


text:
streptomyces

Etymology
From the genus name.

Noun

 * 1) Any of several bacteria, of the genus, found in soil, several of which produce antibiotics.

title: streptomyces


text:
Streptomycetaceae

Hypernyms

 * , - class;  - order;  - suborder

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , ,  - genera

title: Streptomycetaceae


text: Streptomycineae

title: Streptomycineae


text:
Actinomycetales

Hypernyms

 * ; - class

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , , - suborders

title: Actinomycetales


text:
Actinobacteridae

Hypernyms

 * ; - class

Hyponyms

 * , - orders

title: Actinobacteridae


text:
Actinobacteria

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) A group of gram-positive bacteria

Usage notes

 * Also sometimes a division.
 * As a phylum, this is now superseded by the term in the NCBI Taxonomy.

Hypernyms

 * Prokaryota - superkingdom; - kingdom;  - subkingdom

Hyponyms

 * , Actinobacteria,, , ,  - classes
 * ,, , , - subclasses
 * ,, , , , , , , , - orders

title: Actinobacteria


text:
Rhymes:English/ʊʃt

Pronunciation
-o͝osht, /-ʊʃt/, /-USt/

title: Rhymes:English/ʊʃt


text:
Лондон

Declension
the feminine form is indeclinable

Proper noun

 * : London

Declension
The feminine form is indeclinable.

title: Лондон


text:
threonine

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An essential amino acid C4H9NO3 found in most animal proteins.

Translations

 * Catalan: treonina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: threonin
 * Esperanto: treonino
 * Finnish: treoniini
 * French:
 * Galician: treonina
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: treonin
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: トレオニン
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: treonina
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: threonine


text:
alanine

Etymology
From  in reference to aldehyde, with the infix -an- for ease of pronunciation, when the German chemist Adolph Strecker first synthesized alanine in 1850 by mixing acetaldehyde (then just known as aldehyde) with ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, and hydrochloric acid.

Noun

 * 1)  A nonessential amino acid 2-aminopropanoic acid found in most animal proteins
 * 2)  A specific residue, molecule, or isomer of this amino acid
 * 1)  A specific residue, molecule, or isomer of this amino acid

Translations

 * Catalan: alanina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: alanin
 * Danish: alanin
 * Esperanto: alanino
 * Finnish: alaniini
 * French:
 * Galician: alanina
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido: alanino
 * Irish: alainín
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アラニン
 * Kazakh: аланин
 * Korean: 알라닌
 * Kyrgyz: аланин
 * Maori: aranina
 * Persian: آلانین
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: alanina
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese: alanin

title: alanine


text: aspargine

title: aspargine


text:
cysteine

Etymology
An alteration of cystine.

Noun

 * 1)  A -containing nonessential amino acid C3H7NO2S found in most  proteins; it readily oxidizes to cystine.

Usage notes
When used as the name of a substance, this noun is uncountable, but when used as the name of individual molecules, it is countable.

Synonyms

 * when used as a food additive
 * when used as an improving agent
 * when viewed as a monomer in proteins

Translations

 * Catalan: cisteïna
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: cystein
 * Danish: cystein
 * Esperanto: cisteino
 * Finnish: kysteiini
 * French:
 * Galician: cisteína
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: システイン
 * Kazakh: цистеин
 * Kyrgyz: цистеин
 * Persian: سیستئین
 * Polish: cysteina
 * Portuguese: cisteína
 * Romanian: cisteină
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: cysteine


text:
glutamine

Noun

 * 1)  A nonessential amino acid C5H10N2O3 found in most animal and plant proteins.

Translations

 * Catalan: glutamina
 * Czech: glutamin
 * Esperanto: glutamino
 * Finnish: glutamiini
 * French:
 * Galician: glutamina
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: グルタミン
 * Kazakh: глутамин
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: glutamina
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: глютамі́н, глутамі́н

title: glutamine