text:
monger

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , perhaps from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A dealer in a specific commodity.
 * 2)  A person promoting something undesirable.
 * 3) A small sea vessel.
 * 4) * 1790, Wilson Lt. Robert (RN), The Seaman's Manual
 * monger: a small sea-vessel used by fishermen.
 * 1) A small sea vessel.
 * 2) * 1790, Wilson Lt. Robert (RN), The Seaman's Manual
 * monger: a small sea-vessel used by fishermen.
 * monger: a small sea-vessel used by fishermen.

Translations

 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese: Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Irish: mangaire, ceannaí
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To sell or peddle something
 * 2)  To promote something undesirable.

Translations

 * Swedish: mångla, ,

title: monger


text:
semelfactive

Etymology
, from to +  + adjectival suffix.

Adjective

 * 1)  That denotes a momentary or punctiliar action.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: semelfaktiivinen, semelfaktiivi
 * French:
 * German: semelfaktiv,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: semelfattivo
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: semelfactivus
 * Portuguese: semelfactivo
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: једнократан
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: semelfactivo

Noun

 * 1)  The semelfactive aspect.

Translations

 * Finnish: semelfaktiivinen aspekti
 * French: aspect sémelfactif
 * German: Semelfaktiv
 * Italian: aspetto semelfattivo
 * Japanese: 単一の相 (たんいつのそう, tan'itsú no sō)
 * Lithuanian: kartotinis veikslas
 * Portuguese: aspecto semelfativo
 * Russian: однокра́тный вид
 * Spanish: aspecto semelfactivo

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: semelfactive


text:
sesquipedalianist

Noun

 * 1)  A person who tends to use and enjoy long (sesquipedalian) words.

title: sesquipedalianist


text:
Talk:sesquipedalianist

Wikipedia edit history

 * 10:40, 2004 Oct 14 NetBot m (Netoholic - Robot: Automated text replacement)
 * 11:10, 2004 Jun 4 Template namespace initialisation script
 * 00:29, 2004 Mar 25 Mark Richards (Ah-ha... Thanks Dany, didn't know about this tag!)
 * 00:24, 2004 Mar 25 Danny (move to wiktionary)
 * 00:23, 2004 Mar 25 Mark Richards (What to do with this?)
 * 00:21, 2004 Mar 25 Jengod )
 * 00:17, 2004 Mar 25 Xenoglossophobe

title: Talk:sesquipedalianist


text:
irregolare

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) irregular
 * 2) fitful
 * 3)  (of a verb etc.) irregular
 * 4)  illegal, undocumented

title: irregolare


text:
isola

Etymology 1
From, from classical.

Noun

 * 1) island, isle

title: isola


text:
iscrivere

Etymology
From. , which preserves the n.

Verb

 * 1)  to register, enter, record
 * 2)  to enter, enroll
 * 3)  to inscribe

title: iscrivere


text:
istante

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) moment, instant, jiffy

Noun

 * 1)  petitioner, claimant

title: istante


text:
moz

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, from, referring to how a moose strips tree bark when feeding: compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) moose

Etymology 1
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. From, from , from , from. Asatrian initially derived from 🇨🇬, but later proposed the native Iranian etymology himself.

Noun

 * 1) hornet; wasp
 * 2) gadfly, horsefly, large fly that bites or annoys livestock
 * 3) bee
 * 4) bumblebee
 * 1) bumblebee

Noun

 * 1) ox; cattle; cow

Noun

 * 1) mid-lower abdomen; suprapubic area

title: moz


text:
banana paper

Noun

 * 1) Paper made from part of the stem of the banana plant.
 * 2) Paper made from banana fibre.

title: banana paper


text:
dawet

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) invitation
 * 2) wedding
 * 3) dance

title: dawet


text:
daxwazname

Noun

 * 1) invitation

title: daxwazname


text: provides

title: provides


text: back-bite

title: back-bite


text:
prunt

Etymology
. Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A small piece of glass fused to the main body of a piece of glasswork and then shaped or pressed, for decoration

title: prunt


text:
earshot

Noun

 * 1) A distance from which sound is still audible.

Usage notes
Usually used in the phrases in/within earshot and out of earshot.

Translations

 * Danish: hørevidde
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kuuloetäisyys, kuulomatka
 * French: portée de voix
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: raon cluas
 * Italian: a portata di orecchio
 * Scottish Gaelic: èisteachd
 * Spanish: alcance del oído
 * Welsh: clyw

title: earshot


text:
dromos

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An avenue, especially in Ancient Greece.
 * 2)  A walkway to a building,  a ceremonial walkway to a temple or tomb in Ancient Greece or Egypt.
 * 3)  A racecourse, especially in Ancient Greece.
 * 1)  A racecourse, especially in Ancient Greece.
 * 1)  A racecourse, especially in Ancient Greece.
 * 1)  A racecourse, especially in Ancient Greece.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   walkway to a tomb

title: dromos


text:
беларуская

Noun

 * 1)  the Belarusian language,

title: беларуская


text: scuttle-butt

title: scuttle-butt


text:
water cooler

Etymology 1
For the gossip sense, compare, of similar origin.

Noun

 * 1) A dispenser of cooled drinking water.
 * 2)  A location in the workplace where employees gather to chat or gossip.

Translations

 * Arabic: بَرَّاد
 * Hijazi Arabic: بَرَّادة
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: vesiautomaatti
 * Plautdietsch: Wotakjeela
 * Portuguese: bebedouro (refrigerado)
 * Thai: ตู้กดน้ำ

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: vesiautomaatti
 * Portuguese:

Etymology 2
Attributive use of the noun.

Adjective

 * 1) Of the nature of things discussed around a water cooler.
 * In those days The Late Show was Monday water cooler topic du jour.

Etymology 3
A category of cooling device.

Noun

 * 1) A type of cooling device that uses water as the heat transfer medium.

title: water cooler


text:
immaturity

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Youth; the condition of being immature or not fully grown

Translations

 * Asturian: inmadurez
 * Bulgarian: незрялост
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: umodenhed
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: ebaküpsus
 * Finnish:, epäkypsyys, keskenkasvuisuus;
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Immaturität
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: anabaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish: niedojrzałość
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: незрі́лість

title: immaturity


text:
sassenach

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An English person.
 * 2)  A Lowland Scot.
 * 1)  A Lowland Scot.

Translations

 * German:

 * German: Lowlander, Tieflandschotte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An English person.
 * 2)  A Lowland Scot.

title: sassenach


text:
hokum

Etymology

 * first attested as US theater slang, possibly a.

Noun

 * 1)  (An instance of) meaningless nonsense with an outward appearance of being impressive and legitimate.
 * 2)  (An instance of) excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material in a film, television programme, theater production, etc.
 * 3)  A film, television programme, theater production, etc., containing excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material.
 * 4)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  (An instance of) excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material in a film, television programme, theater production, etc.
 * 2)  A film, television programme, theater production, etc., containing excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material.
 * 3)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  A film, television programme, theater production, etc., containing excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material.
 * 2)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  A film, television programme, theater production, etc., containing excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material.
 * 2)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  A film, television programme, theater production, etc., containing excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material.
 * 2)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  A film, television programme, theater production, etc., containing excessively contrived, hackneyed, or sentimental material.
 * 2)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.
 * 1)  A genre of blues song or music, often characterized by sexual innuendos or satire.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:

 * Dutch:
 * Spanish: cursilada, cursilería

title: hokum


text:
Bactrian camel

Noun

 * 1) The camel with two humps,, native to the steppes of Asia.

Translations

 * Arabic: فَالِج, جَمَل ذُو سَنَامَيْن
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: бактрыян, двухгорбы вярблюд
 * Bulgarian: двугърба камила
 * Catalan: camell bactrià
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 雙峰駱駝
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: kamelur
 * Finnish: kaksikyttyräinen kameli
 * French:
 * Galician: camelo bactriano
 * Georgian: ორკუზიანი აქლემი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, baktrián
 * Icelandic: kameldýr
 * Irish: camall Baictriach
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: айыр
 * Khmer: អូដ្ឋបូកពីរ
 * Korean:
 * Mongolian: монгол тэмээ
 * Norwegian:, baktriakamel
 * Pashto: اري, باختري اوښ
 * Persian: الوانه,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: camelo bactriano
 * Romanian: bactriană, cămilă bactriană
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: camello bactriano
 * Turkish: bakteryan, çift hörgüçlü deve
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian: бактріа́н, двого́рбий верблю́д
 * Vietnamese: lạc đà hai bướu

title: Bactrian camel


text:
papoose

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A  baby.
 * 2)  A backpack for carrying a baby, or specifically a cradleboard.
 * 1)  A backpack for carrying a baby, or specifically a cradleboard.
 * 1)  A backpack for carrying a baby, or specifically a cradleboard.
 * 1)  A backpack for carrying a baby, or specifically a cradleboard.

title: papoose


text: pappoose

title: pappoose


text:
schmutz

Etymology
From or. .

Noun

 * 1) dirt, filth

title: schmutz


text:
scupper

Etymology 1
. Perhaps from or  ; or from.

Noun

 * 1)  A drainage hole on the deck of a ship.
 * 2)  A similar opening in a wall or parapet that allows water to drain from a roof.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: шпигат
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 排水口
 * Danish: lænseport, spygat
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: valumisaukko, spyygatti, nieluaukko, valumisreikä
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic: spýjurenna, lensport
 * Norman: dalot
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: imbornal
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: valumisaukko
 * Russian: дренажное
 * Serbo-Croatian: drenažni otvor

Etymology 2
Of origin; possibly verbized form of Etymology 1, but this is unlikely.

Verb

 * 1)  Thwart or destroy, especially something belonging or pertaining to another.

Translations

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, , tehdä tyhjäksi
 * German: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Ottoman Turkish: بالطه‌لامق
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Swedish:, , , , ,

title: scupper


text:
piss-up

Noun

 * 1)  A party where people consume alcohol.
 * 2) * 2005, Tim Worstall, 2005: Dispatches from the Blogosphere, The Friday Project, p 228:
 * Last night a bunch of them turned out to a pub near Edgeware [sic] Road tube (where a few of them had helped treat the injured on the 7th), and we had a good old-fashioned piss-up courtesy of Europhobia's generous readers.
 * Last night a bunch of them turned out to a pub near Edgeware [sic] Road tube (where a few of them had helped treat the injured on the 7th), and we had a good old-fashioned piss-up courtesy of Europhobia's generous readers.

Translations

 * Czech: ožíračka,
 * Portuguese: cervejada
 * Russian:, , нажира́лово,
 * Swedish: fyllefest

title: piss-up


text: pissup

title: pissup


text:
draksegel

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a kind of sail used in skate sailing
 * 2) the form of skate sailing in which this sail is used

title: draksegel


text:
Viking

Alternative forms

 * α-forms (  -terminal):
 * Vikinger, vikinger
 * Vikingir, vikingir
 * Vikingr, vikingr
 * β-forms (  -initial, [ŋ] -terminal):
 * Viking, viking
 * γ-forms (  -initial):
 * Wicking, wicking
 * Wiking, wiking

Etymology
Borrowed from. Already in 🇨🇬 as and 🇨🇬, but assumed extinct in Middle English and borrowed anew in the 19th century; any survivals in dialect through the Middle Ages are unknown.

🇨🇬 itself is from +  (the -r is the nominative desinence). Thus, “one from or who frequents the sea’s inlets”.

The Old English and Anglo-Frisian form, existing since at least the eighth century, could also have been derived from or influenced by, on account of the temporary encampments which were often a prominent feature of the Vikings’ raids.

Others proposals were made, like e.g. deriving víkingr from the root related to the verb or deriving both English and Old Norse words to  related to  or.

Noun

 * 1)  Scandinavian/Northern European seafarers, most familiarly raiders and pirates during the Viking age.
 * 2)  A stock character common in the fantasy genre, namely a barbarian, generally equipped with an axe or sword and a helmet adorned with horns.
 * 3)  A  medieval Scandinavian.
 * 4)  An ethnic Swede, Norwegian, Dane, Icelander or Faroe Islander.
 * 5)  A player on the Minnesota Vikings NFL team.
 * 6)  buffet; smorgasbord

Translations

 * Arabic: أُرْدَمَانِيّ
 * Hijazi Arabic: فايكنق
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: викинг
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: viking
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vikingo
 * Estonian: viiking
 * Faroese: víkingur
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: viquingo
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: Uigingeach, Lochlannach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 바이킹
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Lithuanian: vikingas
 * Low Saxon: Wikingers
 * Marathi: व्हायकिंग
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: viking
 * Old English: wicing
 * Old Norse: víkingr
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Lochlannach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: викинг
 * Latin: viking
 * Slovak: Viking
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: Mvikingi
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ชาวไวกิง
 * Turkish: viking
 * Vietnamese: người Viking
 * Volapük: viken
 * West Frisian: wytsing
 * Yiddish: וויקינג

Proper noun

 * 1) A sea area between Scotland and Norway

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
.

Etymology
Originally a nickname, appearing in runestones, from. Revived as a given name since 1829.

title: Viking


text:
seafaring

Etymology 1
From, , , equivalent to. Compare. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Living one's life at sea.
 * 2) Fit to travel on the sea; seagoing.
 * A rowing boat is not a seafaring craft.
 * A rowing boat is not a seafaring craft.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: моряшки
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: ზღვაოსანი
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ναυτικός, ποντόπορος
 * Latin: permarīnus
 * Manx: marrinagh
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sjøfarende
 * Nynorsk: sjøfarande
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuantach

 * Bulgarian: мореходен
 * Latin: permarīnus

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) The act, process, or practice of travelling the seas, such as by sailing or steaming.
 * 2) The work or calling of a seafarer, especially a sailor.

Translations

 * Georgian: ზღვაოსნობა
 * Ukrainian: морепла́вання, морепла́вство

 * Azerbaijani: dənizçilik
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: ზღვაოსნობა, მეზღვაურობა

title: seafaring


text:
arsenal

Etymology
From, also , from ; +.

Noun

 * 1) A military establishment for the storing, development, manufacturing, testing, or repairing of arms, ammunition, and other war materiel; an armoury.
 * 2) A stock of weapons, especially all the weapons that a nation possesses.
 * 3) A store or supply of anything.
 * 4) Any supply of aid collected to prepare a person or army for hardship
 * He arrived with a large arsenal of cleansers and tools, and got right to work.
 * He arrived with a large arsenal of cleansers and tools, and got right to work.

Translations

 * Arabic: تِرْسَانَة
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: арсена́л
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: zbrojnice, arzenál
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish: arsenaali
 * French:
 * Galician: arsenal
 * Georgian: არსენალი
 * German:, , , , Waffenvorrat
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, deposito armi
 * Japanese: 兵器廠
 * Korean:, ,
 * Latin: armamentarium
 * Lithuanian: arsenalas
 * Macedonian: арсенал
 * Marathi: शिलेखाना, युद्धसाहित्यगृह
 * Norman: arsénal
 * Norwegian: arsenal, rustkammer
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: taigh-airm
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: арсенал
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: arzenál,
 * Slovene: arzenal
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: kho vũ khí, kho đạn dược

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: arsenal
 * Danish: våbenlager, våbenarsenal
 * Finnish: arsenaali
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: armamentarium
 * Marathi: शस्त्रसामग्री
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: arsenal
 * Finnish: arsenaali
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)  stock of weapons
 * 2)  store or supply of anything

Etymology
From, from , from ; +.

Noun

 * , armoury: a military establishment for the storing, development, manufacturing, testing, or repairing of arms, ammunition, and other war materiel.

Noun

 * 1)  military establishment

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , armoury

Etymology
From. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  stock of weapons
 * 2)  store or supply of anything
 * 3) dockyard

title: arsenal


text:
Talk:meliorist

Wikipedia edit history

 * 23:45, 2005 Feb 16 Rossami
 * 04:48, 2005 Feb 9 Megan1967 (temp article on meliorist)

title: Talk:meliorist


text:
meliorist

Etymology
From and English. Reportedly coined by British author George Eliot in her letters, published in 1877.

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of meliorism

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to meliorism.
 * 2) Supporting the principles of meliorism.

Etymology
.

title: meliorist


text:
Talk:kiboze

Wikipedia edit history

 * 15:13, 2005 Feb 26 AllyUnion m
 * 02:34, 2005 Feb 12 RJFJR (vfd)
 * 05:27, 2004 Dec 16 Msh210 m (Stub-sorting. You can help!)
 * 02:56, 2004 Aug 24 Emperorbma (fmt)
 * 00:35, 2002 Oct 20 Mrwojo m (complete first sentence; aimed Kibo link direct to entry)
 * 15:43, 2002 Feb 25 Conversion script m (Automated conversion)
 * 12:59, 2001 Nov 5 62.253.64.xxx (foldoc)

title: Talk:kiboze


text:
kiboze

Etymology
back-formation from kibozing, itself an agglutination of Kibo + bozo + ing.

Verb

 * 1)  To search the Usenet news for a string, particularly one's name or nickname, especially with the intention of posting a follow-up, as popularized by James "Kibo" Parry.
 * The idiot apparently adds spaces to people's names to prevent kibozing. It doesn't help when you're replying to me in a newsgroup I read; I'll find that article just fine. Besides, I don't kiboze.

title: kiboze


text:
wrath

Etymology 1
The is derived from, , from , from , from  (from , from ) +. Effectively analysable as.

The is derived from, from ,  (see above) +.

Noun

 * 1)  Great anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 3)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger;  an instance of this.
 * 2)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Great ardour or passion.
 * 1)  Great ardour or passion.

Usage notes

 * The pronunciation with the vowel is regarded as incorrect by many British English speakers.

Translations

 * Albanian: druth,
 * Arabic: غَضَب, غَيْظ, قَهْر, سَخَط
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:, , qəhr, , qeyz
 * Bashkir: асыу
 * Belarusian:, злосць
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, zloba, zlost
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Estonian: raev,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Galician: ira
 * Georgian: გაცოფება, გაშმაგება, მრისხანება, მძვინვარება, რისხვა
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: μηνιθμός, θυμός
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi: ग़ज़ब, ग़ुस्सा,, क़हर, रोष,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: ашу, қаһар, ыза
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, , , , , ,
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Ladin: sënn
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: dusmas, bargums, ļaunprātība
 * Lithuanian:, rūstis, rūstybė
 * Macedonian: бес, гнев
 * Malay:, kemurkaan
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: ngana, nguha
 * Mirandese: rábia
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:, уур хилэн
 * Mongolian: ᠠᠭᠤᠷ
 * Ngazidja Comorian: utungu
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: гнѣвъ
 * Old East Slavic: гнѣвъ
 * Old English: wracu
 * Old Norse: reiði, vreiði
 * Pashto: غيظ,, ,
 * Persian:, , , , ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: corraich
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гне̑в, гње̑в, ср̀дито̄ст, ср̀џба
 * Latin:, , ,
 * Sicilian:, ,
 * Slovak: hnev, zlosť
 * Slovene:, gnev
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: ғазаб, ғайз, қаҳр, хашм
 * Tatar: ,
 * Thai:, ความโกรธเคือง, โทสะ, วิโรธ
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: гнів, злість
 * Urdu: غَیظ, غَضَب, قَہْر, طَیش, خَشْم
 * Uyghur:, نەپرەت, قەھر
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:, , llidiau
 * West Frisian: grime
 * Yiddish: צאָרן

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Latvian: atriebība
 * Lithuanian: kerštas
 * Macedonian:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian: stuzzi
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1) To anger (someone); to enrage.
 * 2) To become angry with (someone).
 * 3)  To become angry.
 * 1) To become angry with (someone).
 * 2)  To become angry.
 * 1) To become angry with (someone).
 * 2)  To become angry.

Etymology 2
A variant of, probably influenced by (see etymology 1).

title: wrath


text:
User talk:Safwaan

a

title: User talk:Safwaan


text:
oilskin

Noun

 * 1) Cloth made from cotton and treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof.
 * 2) A raincoat made from cotton fabric treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof.
 * 3)  Foul-weather gear worn by sailors, whether of natural or synthetic materials.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: непромокаема тъкан
 * Czech: voskované plátno
 * Finnish:
 * Scottish Gaelic: oilisgin
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: oljeduk

 * Bulgarian: мушама
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Norwegian: oljehyre
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: oilisgin
 * Swedish:

 * Czech: voskované plátno
 * Finnish: purjehdusasu
 * Norwegian: oljehyre
 * Scottish Gaelic: oilisgin

title: oilskin


text: Archimedes screw

title: Archimedes screw


text:
ratiocination

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from +. Ratiōcinātus is the   of, from  (from , possibly from , from ) + , modelled after , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) Reasoning, conscious deliberate inference; the activity or process of reasoning.
 * 2) Thought or reasoning that is exact, valid and rational.
 * 3) A proposition arrived at by such thought.
 * 1) Thought or reasoning that is exact, valid and rational.
 * 2) A proposition arrived at by such thought.
 * 1) Thought or reasoning that is exact, valid and rational.
 * 2) A proposition arrived at by such thought.
 * 1) A proposition arrived at by such thought.
 * 1) A proposition arrived at by such thought.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: raciocinació
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: raciocinio
 * Latin: ratiōcinātiō
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: логи́ческое рассужде́ние
 * Spanish:

title: ratiocination


text:
materiel

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) Military equipment, apparatus, and supplies.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Estonian: sõjatehnika
 * Finnish: arsenaali
 * French:
 * German:
 * Portuguese: material militar
 * Russian:, ,

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) material

Noun

 * 1) equipment, supplies
 * 2) hardware

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from. .

Adjective

 * : having to do with matter; consisting of matter.

Alternative forms

 * matéril
 * matériil

Adjective

 * 1) material, physical

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) equipment, supplies, hardware

title: materiel


text:
matériel

Etymology
, from, from from.

Noun

 * 1) equipment, supplies
 * 2) hardware

Adjective

 * 1) material

Etymology
From, from , from from.

Noun

 * 1)  material

title: matériel


text:
attenuate

Etymology
From, from , =  + ,.

Verb

 * 1)  To reduce in size, force, value, amount, or degree.
 * 2)  To make thinner, as by physically reshaping, starving, or decaying.
 * 3)  To become thin or fine; to grow less.
 * 4)  To weaken.
 * 5)  To rarefy.
 * 6)  To reduce the virulence of a bacterium or virus.
 * 7)  To reduce the amplitude of an electrical, radio, or optical signal.
 * 8)   To become less dense as a result of the conversion of sugar to alcohol.
 * 1)  To rarefy.
 * 2)  To reduce the virulence of a bacterium or virus.
 * 3)  To reduce the amplitude of an electrical, radio, or optical signal.
 * 4)   To become less dense as a result of the conversion of sugar to alcohol.
 * 1)   To become less dense as a result of the conversion of sugar to alcohol.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: atenui
 * French:
 * Georgian: მილევა
 * German:, , , , , ,
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Georgian: მილევა
 * German:, , , , , , schwächer werden
 * Norwegian: svekke
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * German: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Ukrainian: розрі́джувати, розріди́ти

Adjective

 * 1)  Gradually tapering into a petiole-like extension toward the base.

Translations

 * Finnish: suippotyvinen

title: attenuate


text:
workbench

Noun

 * 1) A sturdy bench or table at which manual work is done by a carpenter, machinist, etc.

Coordinate terms

 * see bench § Hyponyms
 * see bench § Hyponyms

Translations

 * Arabic: طَاوِلَة عَمَل
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian:, стано́к
 * Bulgarian:, ра́ботна ма́са,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ponk, pracovní stůl
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: stablo
 * Estonian: tööpink
 * Finnish:, , työstöpenkki,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:, სამუშაო ადგილი, სამუშაო ინსტრუმენტები
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian: meja kerja
 * Irish: binse, binse oibre
 * Italian: piano da lavoro
 * Japanese: 仕事台, ワークベンチ, 作業台
 * Kazakh: шеберүстел
 * Khmer: តុជាង
 * Korean:, 워크벤치
 * Kyrgyz: верстак
 * Macedonian: работна маса
 * Maori: tūpapa, tūpapa mahi
 * Mi'kmaq: te'sipowji'j
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: arbeidsbenk
 * Occitan:, , taula de trabalh,
 * Persian: میز کار,
 * Plautdietsch: Woakjdesch
 * Polish:, , stół warsztatowy
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, banc de lucru
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: being-obrach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: радна тезга
 * Roman: radna tezga
 * Slovak: pracovný stôl
 * Slovene: delovna miza
 * Spanish: mesa de trabajo
 * Swedish:, , , snickarbänk, slöjdbänk
 * Tajik: дастгоҳ
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: çalışma tezgahı,
 * Ukrainian:, , стано́к
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: bàn thợ
 * Welsh: mainc weithio

title: workbench


text:
armadillo

Etymology
Borrowed from, diminutive of , in reference to its protective plates.

Noun

 * 1) Any of the burrowing mammals covered with bony, jointed, protective plates, order, found in the Americas, especially in South America.

Derived terms

 * Andean hairy armadillo, beautiful armadillo (†), big hairy armadillo , ,  , giant armadillo ,  , , , hairy armadillo ( spp.),  ,  (†), ,  ( spp.),  ( spp.), nine-banded armadillo , , , pink fairy armadillo ,  , screaming hairy armadillo ,  ,  , ,  , ,  ,  ( or ),

 * (in order )
 * (in order )

Translations

 * Achi: ib’ooy
 * Afrikaans: armadil,
 * Arabic: مُدَرَّع
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Belarusian: браняно́сец
 * Breton: tatou
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chamicuro: memili
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏯᏍᎦᎳ, ᎤᏤᏣᏍᏗ ᎤᏯᏍᎦᏟ
 * Chickasaw: hattak illapa'
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , schildvarken , kapasie
 * Esperanto: dazipo
 * Estonian:, vööloom
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: armadillo
 * German:, Armadill
 * Greek: αρμαντίλλο
 * Guerrero Amuzgo: kíchio'
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: आर्माडिलो
 * Hungarian:, övesállat, armadilló
 * Hunsrik: Tattu
 * Icelandic: beltisdýr
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:, armadilo
 * Irish: armadailín
 * Isthmus Zapotec: ngupi
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kari'na: kapasi
 * Kazakh: сауытты аң, кіреукей
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: bruņnesis
 * Lithuanian: šarvuotis
 * Lokono: andadike, jesi, jesere
 * Macedonian: оклопник
 * Malay: armadillo
 * Maléku Jaíka: lenhífa
 * Manx: armadillo
 * Nahuatl:
 * Central Nahuatl: ayotochtli
 * Classical Nahuatl: ayotochtli
 * Orizaba Nahuatl: ayotochin
 * Navajo: kááʼtsʼiní
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: beltedyr
 * Paumarí: tato
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Q'eqchi: ib'oy
 * Quechua:
 * Cusco Quechua: khirkinchu, khirki
 * Classical Quechua: quiriquincho
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: armadillo
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пасанац, армадѝло
 * Roman: pasanac,
 * Slovak: pásavec
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:,  , cachicamo ,  , cusuco , gurre , jerrejerre , mulita ,  ,  , tatú ,  , tumulle
 * Sranan Tongo: kapasi
 * Swahili: kakakuona
 * Swedish:, bältdjur
 * Tagalog: armadilyo
 * Thai:
 * Tswana: kgaga
 * Turkish: armadillo
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: tatu
 * Volapük: tatud
 * Wapishana: kapashi
 * Wayana: kapasi, mëlaimë , lahpo , latawa , lemu
 * Welsh: armadilo, armellog
 * Yucatec Maya: weech
 * Yuracare: dyolojoto
 * Záparo: múraka

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , diminutive of , in reference to its protective plates.

Noun

 * 1) armadillo

Etymology
From, i.e. "little armored one".

title: armadillo


text:
Samian

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to the island of Samos.

Translations

 * Latin: samius
 * Portuguese:, samiano

Noun

 * 1) A native or inhabitant of Samos.

Translations

 * Portuguese:, samiano

title: Samian


text:
Andean

Etymology
From, from , perhaps from.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to the Andes mountains in South America.
 * 2) * 2023, Marco Aquino, Sarah Morland, and Isabel Woodford (Reuters), Peruvians divided as ex-president, jailed for massacres, walks free, in: The Christian Science Monitor, December 7 2023
 * An imprisoned ex-president of Peru was released on humanitarian grounds on Dec. 6, stoking controversy in the Andean nation.
 * An imprisoned ex-president of Peru was released on humanitarian grounds on Dec. 6, stoking controversy in the Andean nation.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: andinsk
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido: Andana
 * Irish: Aindéiseach
 * Italian: andino
 * Macedonian: андски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: andinsk
 * Nynorsk: andinsk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: anti
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: Andino

Noun

 * 1) Someone from the Andes.

Translations

 * Ido: Andano
 * Irish: Aindéiseach
 * Italian: andino, andina
 * Spanish: ,
 * Tagalog: Andino

title: Andean


text:
minger

Etymology
See (from ) and.

Noun

 * 1)  An unattractive or ugly person.

Etymology
From, northern variant of Old French , from , present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1) to eat
 * I n’o rin mingè innui
 * He didn't eat anything today

title: minger


text:
daffy

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Somewhat mad or eccentric.

Noun

 * 1)  A daffodil.

Etymology 3
An allusion to an old medicine known as.

Noun

 * 1)  Gin.
 * 2) * 1837-39,,
 * “Do you give the children Daffy, Mrs. Mann?” inquired Bumble, following with his eyes the interesting process of mixing.

title: daffy


text:
priestcraft

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) The craft of performing the duties of a priest.
 * 2)  Priestly policy directed towards worldly ends.
 * 3) * 1831, 2 Nephi 26:29
 * He commandeth that there shall be no priestcrafts; for, behold, priestcrafts are that men preach and set themselves up for a light unto the world, that they may get gain and praise of the world; but they seek not the welfare of Zion.
 * 1) * 1891, Horace (Horatio) Smith, Address to a Mummy:
 * Perhaps thou wert a priest,--if so, my struggles / Are vain, for priestcraft never owns its juggles.
 * 1) * 1891, Horace (Horatio) Smith, Address to a Mummy:
 * Perhaps thou wert a priest,--if so, my struggles / Are vain, for priestcraft never owns its juggles.

title: priestcraft


text:
revamp

Etymology
The is derived from. The is derived from the verb.

Verb

 * 1)  To improve, renew, renovate, or revise (something).

Translations

 * Arabic: أَحْيَا, أَجَدَّ,, , اِسْتَجَدَّ, جَدَّدَ, نَقَّحَ, تَجَدَّدَ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:,  , ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, , , ,
 * German:, , , , ,
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Italian: revisionare
 * Japanese: 改造する, リニューアルする
 * Occitan:, , ,
 * Polish: odszykować
 * Portuguese:, , restruturar
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, reestilizar, repotenciar
 * Turkish: tâmir etmek,
 * Welsh:

Noun

 * 1) An act of improving, renewing, renovating, or revising something; an improvement, renovation, revamping, or revision.

Translations

 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Spanish: reestilización

title: revamp


text:
esperimento

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) experiment
 * 2) test, trial, examination

title: esperimento


text:
speranza

Etymology
From, or from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hope

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) hope

title: speranza


text:
billet

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A short informal letter.
 * 2) A written order to quarter soldiers.
 * 3) A sealed ticket for a draw or lottery.
 * 1) A written order to quarter soldiers.
 * 2) A sealed ticket for a draw or lottery.

Derived terms

 * billet reading

Translations

 * Finnish: kirjelappu
 * Greek:
 * Latin: libellus
 * Macedonian: бе́лешка, за́писка
 * Russian:

 * Finnish: majoitusmääräys

Etymology 2
From, from , diminutive form of , from , hence cognate with etymology 1 above.

Noun

 * 1) A place where a soldier is assigned to lodge.
 * 2) Temporary lodgings in a private residence, such as is organised for members of a visiting sports team.
 * 3) An allocated space or berth in a boat or ship.
 * 4)  Berth; position.
 * 1) An allocated space or berth in a boat or ship.
 * 2)  Berth; position.
 * 1)  Berth; position.

Verb

 * 1)  To lodge soldiers, or guests, usually by order.
 * 2)  To lodge, or be quartered, in a private house.
 * 3)  To direct, by a ticket or note, where to lodge.
 * 1)  To lodge, or be quartered, in a private house.
 * 2)  To direct, by a ticket or note, where to lodge.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: разкварти́рувам
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Maori: whakanoho manuhiri, whakanoho hōia
 * Norman: casèrner
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: olla majoitettuna

 * Finnish:

Etymology 3
From, , , , from , from , from , probably of origin (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1)  A semi-finished length of metal.
 * 2) A short piece of wood, especially one used as firewood.
 * 3) A short cutting of sugar cane produced by a harvester or used for planting.
 * 4)  A rectangle used as a charge on an escutcheon.
 * 5)  An ornament in Norman work, resembling a billet of wood, either square or round.
 * 6)  A strap that enters a buckle.
 * 7) A loop that receives the end of a buckled strap.
 * 1)  A strap that enters a buckle.
 * 2) A loop that receives the end of a buckled strap.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian: цепеница
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician:, cavaco, racho, canipa
 * Ingrian: halko
 * Macedonian: цепе́ница
 * Maori: tūporo, tāngutu
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, , ,

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ticket (admission to entertainment, pass for transportation)

Etymology
From, from. See 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ticket
 * 2) note, a brief message
 * 3) (short for billet de banque) banknote

Related terms

 * (bank note)

title: billet


text:
spirito

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, , , etc.

Noun

 * 1) spirit

Noun

 * 1) spirit, soul, mind

Noun

 * 1) spirit

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) spirit, mind
 * 2) sparkle, wit, esprit
 * 3) alcohol

Usage notes

 * Variably causes syntactic doubling in the phrase spirito santo '[the] holy spirit':.

title: spirito


text:
splendido

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) splendid, brilliant, glorious, magnificent

title: splendido


text:
spingere

Etymology
, from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to push, press
 * 2)  to shove
 * 3)  to drive, lead

title: spingere


text:
bedbug

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A small nocturnal insect, of the family , that feeds on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded hosts.

Derived terms

Translations

 * Afrikaans: weeluis
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بَقّ
 * Egyptian Arabic: بق
 * Moroccan Arabic: بق
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: উৰহ, কাপোৰ-ওকণী
 * Balinese: titih
 * Banjarese: pampijit, tempijit
 * Bashkir: ҡандала
 * Basque: zimitz
 * Belarusian: пасце́льны клоп, клоп
 * Bislama: stingfli
 * Bulgarian: креватна дървеница
 * Catalan:, xinxa de llit
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: cinko
 * Danish: væggelus
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:, litcimo
 * Estonian: voodilutikas
 * Faroese: veggjalús
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: ბაღლინჯო
 * German:, Bettwanze, Hauswanze, Wandlaus
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κόρις
 * Hawaiian: ʻuku lio
 * Hebrew:, פשפשאי מיטה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , vérszívó poloska, házi poloska
 * Icelandic: veggjalús
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:, , , ,
 * Ingrian: lucikkain
 * Irish: míol leapa
 * Isthmus Zapotec: bidi
 * Italian:, cimice da letto, cimice dei letti
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Javanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Kapampangan: suldut
 * Khmer:
 * Kikuyu: ngũngũni
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino: chincha
 * Lao: ເຮືອດ, ໂຕເຮືອດ
 * Latin: cīmex
 * Latvian: blakts
 * Laz: მკორიდა
 * Lithuanian: patalinė blakė
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Wandluus
 * Lü:
 * Luhya: ebisururi
 * Macedonian: тавтабита
 * Malay: pijat, pijat-pijat
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: baqq
 * Manx: meeyl lhiabbagh
 * Mi'kmaq: tepine's
 * Middle English: maddok
 * Mongolian:
 * Navajo: wóósitsʼílí
 * Norman: bog'se
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, veggdyr, veggelus
 * Nynorsk: veggedyr, veggdyr, veggelus
 * Ojibwe: minaagojiisi
 * Old Norse: veggjalús
 * Persian:
 * Piedmontese: simes
 * Polish:
 * Pontic Greek: κορίδιν, κόρδα
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਖਟਮਲ
 * Romanian:, păduche de pat
 * Romansch: pidra da letg
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: bògas na h-oidhche
 * Shan:
 * Slovak: ploštica posteľná
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, chinche de cama
 * Sundanese:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: surot
 * Tajik: сос
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:, ตัวเรือด
 * Tibetan: འདྲེ་ཤིག
 * Tok Pisin: musmus
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: tagtabit
 * Ukrainian: пості́льний клоп, клоп
 * Urdu: کھٹمل
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Waigali: güza
 * Welsh: pycsen
 * Yakut: хаптаҕай
 * Yiddish: וואַנץ
 * Zhuang: rwed
 * Zulu:

title: bedbug


text:
objection

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) The act of objecting.
 * 2) A statement expressing opposition, or a reason or cause for expressing opposition (generally followed by the adposition to).
 * 3)  An official protest raised in a court of law during a legal trial over a violation of the rules of the court by the opposing party.
 * 1)  An official protest raised in a court of law during a legal trial over a violation of the rules of the court by the opposing party.
 * 1)  An official protest raised in a court of law during a legal trial over a violation of the rules of the court by the opposing party.
 * 1)  An official protest raised in a court of law during a legal trial over a violation of the rules of the court by the opposing party.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Belarusian: пярэ́чанне
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: obĵeto
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: andmæli,
 * Irish: agóid
 * Italian:
 * Latin: obiectio, obiectiones
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: innvending, protest
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: námietka
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: запере́чення

 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: مانع
 * Belarusian: пярэ́чанне
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: malkonsento, kontraŭparolo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, , , ellene szóló érv
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: agóid
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Luxembourgish: Awand, Objektioun
 * Maori: kupu whakahē
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: innvending
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: запере́чення

 * Amharic: መቃወም
 * Arabic:
 * Belarusian: пярэ́чанне, пратэ́ст
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: הִתנַגְדוּת
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Irish: agóid
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 異議あり
 * Korean: 이의 있음
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: námietka
 * Spanish:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: запере́чення, проте́ст
 * Urdu: اِعْتِراض

 * Esperanto:
 * Irish:

Interjection

 * Objection! That is irrelevant to this case, Your Honor!
 * Objection! That is irrelevant to this case, Your Honor!

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  (all meanings)

title: objection


text:
andropause

Etymology
From, based on.

Noun

 * 1)  The male equivalent of the menopause in women; characterized by a decline in libido and overall energy.

Translations

 * Bikol Central: lungtoy
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 男性更年期
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:, męskie klimakterium
 * Portuguese: andropausa
 * Russian: возрастно́й андроге́нный дефици́т
 * Swedish:

Etymology
From, based on.

title: andropause


text:
pseudopod

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A temporary projection of the cytoplasm of certain cells, such as phagocytes, or of certain unicellular organisms, such as amoebas, that serves in locomotion.
 * 2)  A projection acting as a foot in certain insect larvae.
 * 3)  An extension or projection from something.

Derived terms

 * pseudopodal
 * pseudopodic

Translations

 * Catalan: pseudòpode
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: valejalka, pseudopodi
 * French:
 * Galician: pseudópodo
 * German: Pseudopodium, Scheinfüßchen
 * Irish: bréagphóidiam
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: zirpê
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: pseudópodo,, pseudopódio
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: seudópodo
 * Welsh: ffugdroed

Etymology
.

title: pseudopod


text:
phagocyte

Etymology 1
From the, modified on the pattern of ;.

Noun

 * 1)  A cell of the immune system, such as a neutrophil, macrophage or dendritic cell, that engulfs and destroys viruses, bacteria and waste materials, or in the case of mature dendritic cells; displays antigens from invading pathogens to cells of the lymphoid lineage.

Translations

 * Catalan: fagòcit
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: fagocyt
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: syöjäsolu,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 食細胞
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: hellûşêner, xaneya hellûşêner
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology 2
Either from the noun or from the.

Verb

 * 1)  To phagocytize

Derived terms

 * phagocytation

title: phagocyte


text:
bloodstream

Noun

 * 1) The flow of blood through the circulatory system of an animal

Translations

 * Afrikaans: bloedbaan
 * Amharic:
 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian: кръвообращение
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: krevní oběh
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: afflux sanguin
 * Georgian: სისხლის მიმოქცევა
 * German: ,
 * Greek: κυκλοφορία του αίματος
 * Gujarati:
 * Hebrew: זרם הדם
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: flusso sanguigno
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: кандын айланышы
 * Latin: flūxus sanguinis
 * Macedonian: кр́воток
 * Malay: aliran darah
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: corrente sanguínea
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: dòng máu
 * Yiddish: בלוטשטראָם
 * Zulu:

title: bloodstream


text:
User talk:Gliorszio

Hi
How are you? Your secret admirer

aeroplane
Hello. Would you like to make those edits to airplane instead. I am going to change aeroplane into a simple redirect. SemperBlotto 10:54, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * The redirecting is POV.―Gliorszio 10:58, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * What does that mean? that you don't want me to make aeroplane into a redirect to airplane? Aeroplane is just an old British word for Airplane. SemperBlotto 11:06, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * That is US-POV.―Gliorszio 11:08, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * It is difficult to tell from your clipped replies, but are you saying that only an American would think that Aeroplane is an old British word? Because I am a 63 year old Englishman, and even I think it's old-fashioned. SemperBlotto 14:34, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)

latte Edit Conflict
Hello,

I re-added my revision so I can go back and integrate your changes. But I'm not sure about the Italian meaning latex, and now find myself at a loss for the related terms you entered. Would you like to reenter them, or do you want me to? --Connel MacKenzie 13:32, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)

I added the related term back in, but still am at a loss for latex. Could you please review it now? --Connel MacKenzie 14:14, 17 Apr 2005 (UTC)

スケルタル
Please explain, either at Talk:スケルタル or at Requests for deletion, why you think that this article should be deleted. Uncle G 16:25, 10 May 2005 (UTC)

ql.co.
Is this correct? It looks strange to me. I've never seen it before. — Paul G 16:27, 12 May 2005 (UTC)

 * "Qlcu." also appears in my it-ja dictionary, and "qch" for quelque chose, "qn" for quelqu'un appear in fr-ja dictioinary. ―Gliorszio 13:39, 2 March 2006 (UTC)

Categorization
May I introduce you to all of the lovely categories at Category:Italian language that you can categorize your Italian nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and (infinitive) verbs into? See categorization. Uncle G 16:01, 21 May 2005 (UTC)

字
I see that you changed the Vietnamese readings section. Do you know Vietnamese or have a nom dictionary? I don't, which is why I was cautious and only included "tự" in a comment. I read that on Wikipedia but didn't find it clear enough to include other than as a comment. My guess was that the reading is from something akin to "Old Vietnamese" and that it is now no longer used.

The other point is the wording Reading: originally tự, chữ makes it look like "originally" applies to both readings. Is this what you meant? — Hippietrail 03:45, 24 May 2005 (UTC)

dewikification
Thank you for your helpful corrections to many of my entries. I am curious, though, why do you remove links for furigana and romaji? They may lead to redundant entries in many cases, but a link on the furigana can lead to homonyms. For いえ a link to ie will introduce the user to an English abbreviation and the Dutch word for egg.

The style guide at About Japanese recommends linked hiragana and romaji forms. I agree with this. In my view, this is a wiki. Links should be added, not removed. --Dunhamrc 15:57, 25 May 2005 (UTC)

 * The kana-to-romaji link is no use.―Gliorszio 05:41, 26 May 2005 (UTC)

 * I don't find your argument very convincing. If there is more information at ie than at いえ, it's a good thing to make that information easier for a user to get to. Conversely, it's a bad thing to make that information harder for a user to access. --Dunhamrc 15:59, 26 May 2005 (UTC)

 * I'm a bit perplexed with these actions myself. More links is a good thing.  Kana may be elementary in Japan, but it's a point of interest, of "use", for those of us with zero knowledge of it.  Removal of linked kana obfuscates their meaning.  Please reconsider.

 * I too am curious why you would remove links to Romaji forms. As I understand it, linking to Romaji forms is standard -- could you point me to a policy page that says otherwise? Cruinne 16:19, 6 February 2006 (UTC)

Italian conjugation tables
As part of the exercise to remove section headings from templates, I have removed the ===Conjugation=== heading from all the Italian conjugation tables. They will now need to be added after such a heading in any new verb entries. I shall update all the existing ones. Cheers. SemperBlotto 07:19, 26 May 2005 (UTC)

Hi
Hi. Thanks for all the stuff you're adding, though you don't need to italicise the definition. 24 20:32, 27 May 2005 (UTC)

Boro
Please don't remove the templates from articles, they are for spanish elements. Thanks - TheDaveRoss 06:50, 1 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Excuse me, but the template is bad, it is reducing the possibility. ―Gliorszio 06:57, 1 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Reversions

 * Gliorszio, when reverting someone's changes (particularly a logged-in user), it is best to provide an explanation for it, preferably on the talk page for the term, and definitely in the change summary (rv doesn't provide any helpful information). If you think the person is likely to defend the contribution you've undone, it would be prudent to leave a comment on the talk page and give the person a chance to respond, so that the issue can be worked out before any reversion war begins.  This all may seem a bit political, but it's the only workable means of dealing with people who disagree with you.
 * しかも, a reversion does not count as a "minor edit". Please reserve that demarcation for typos, minor grammatical changes, minor style changes, etc.

 I'm going to revert かたな in a few minutes. Stop me if you are in the middle of formulating an argument against the format of the article that I've put together.

Thanks for correcting my changes to "traduce". I now realise that I misunderstood the purpose of the Spanish and Italian sections. It would have helped if you had stated the reason for your correction, either in the Summary for the edit, or as Talk. I spent a few minutes justifying my changes before I realised that I was wrong. 213.208.107.91 5 July 2005 14:17 (UTC)

List of all Spanish verbs A
Hi there! When you are adding on to List of all Spanish verbs A don't go past ap- because I haven't got past that part yet. Thanks! K-unit 21:50, July 15, 2005 (UTC)

connection
Hi Gliorszio-san,

I have put some comments in the Talk:connection area. Can you take a look?

Thanks, Sally Ku 11:45, 31 July 2005 (UTC)

모자
Hi. Thanks for showing me the format for Korean words. Ed Poor 12:02, 23 September 2005 (UTC)

Japanese moves
If you are going to continue making moves from hiragana to katakana forms could you please explain why you are doing that. The person who worked on ふらんす does not know why you moved it to フランス. I realize that katakana is mostly used for foreign words, but where both forms are common a simple redirect is not enough. Eclecticology 21:07, 22 November 2005 (UTC)

I think only フランス should be had, though ふらんす isn't very needed. ―Gliorszio 03:23, 23 November 2005 (UTC)

Request for help
Gliorizio, If you get this note in the next three hours, please go this page and help us wish SemperBlotto a happy birthday. Thanks. --Dvortygirl 04:27, 7 December 2005 (UTC)

IPA pronunciation key - etc
Hi - you recently edited the pronunciation of the Greek letter α. Please can you explain as I had written /æ/ and /ə/ which I had looked up Pronunciation_key picking the two nearest sounds. Had you looked up the value elsewhere or do I have the sound of the character wrong. I have similar comments on the SIMLA entry - cheers :) - Saltmarsh 14:27, 7 December 2005 (UTC)
 * Pronunciation_key is written for the English pronunciation. /æ/ and /ə/ are not Greek phoneme. —Gliorszio 14:30, 7 December 2005 (UTC)

Links in Japanese definitions
Why are you deleting links in Japanese definitions like you did in 構造? The standard according to About Japanese is to have them and the consensus in the beer parlor seems to agree. Perhaps you should add to the discussion there if you don't like them? 214.3.138.234 16:49, 19 December 2005 (UTC)

Decomposition is important
Hello Gliorszio,

I disagree with your opinion. In my eyes, the decomposition is important and interesting, as it gives the reader the possibility to understand how the characters are composed. It actually makes sense with a lot of characters, and it helps to memorize Chinese characters as you have to reduce the number of "sub characters" in your mind to a minimum.

Bye, --Abdull 20:07, 6 January 2006 (UTC)

Please stop deleting my entries
Hello Gliorszio,

as I can see on your user contribution page ( http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/Gliorszio ) you started to delete my "character decomposition" entries from some Chinese characters.

It is not fair to destroy other person's hard work. This is not what the Wiktionary / Wikipedia is about! You have to accept that some things are more important to others than to you.

Before doing any more reverts, please start an open discussion on this issue on an Wikiproject site for Chinese characters, so other Wiktionary contributers can comment on the usefulness of the character decomposition line.

Thanks, --Abdull 13:11, 7 January 2006 (UTC)

Your all edits are meaning nothing, only the SURFACE, no meaning, and you have to study the construction of Chinese characters. ―Gliorszio 10:20, 8 January 2006 (UTC)

fins
fins plural of fim - is that correct, or was it finger trouble? SemperBlotto 13:21, 9 January 2006 (UTC)
 * It is correct. In Portuguese, the words end in -m (nasal vowel), their plurals are end in -ns. ―Gliorszio 13:41, 9 January 2006 (UTC)

Accusative for травки
Are you absolutely sure that тра́вок is accusative for травки? I can't think of a sentence as an example for this (I am a native Russian speaker, but not a scholar). I think it should be only тра́вки. -- Oleg Katsitadze 15:35, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

 * In my dictionary, "травка (f3)"; f3 plural: и, -, ам, nom/gen, ами, ах (nom, gen, dat, acc, instr, prep). ―Gliorszio 16:34, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Sorry, I may be dumb, but I don't see the accusative in this quote, nor any '-ок' suffixes. Any dictionaries I have access to don't specify accusative suffix either.  Can you please clarify further? --Oleg Katsitadze 21:02, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

 * "травка, pl.gen. травок (f3)". ―Gliorszio 02:37, 12 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, this is correct, but this is genitive, and I am talking about accusative. Anyway, if you don't mind, I can delete accusative травок from the declension table.  If you do mind, I can ask in the Tea room.  So what should I do? —Oleg Katsitadze 09:45, 12 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Nevermind, Stephen G. Brown already removed it. —Oleg Katsitadze 15:29, 12 January 2006 (UTC)

why are you deleting all of my work?
Please explain. 請說明以下. ご解説をしてくださいませんか. A-cai 11:34, 6 February 2006 (UTC)

Your edits are seems strange. Why do you made strange categories? I think proper categories are:
 * a
 * ā
 * á
 * ǎ
 * à
 * āi...
 * b

 * [:Category:ba ㄅㄚ]、[:Category:gong (Pinyin)]→ "Chinese pinyin bā, bá, bǎ..." (need tone marks, no need duplication: pinyin and zhuyin)
 * [:Category:fàng 放]→ see each character ARTICLEs.

finally, more study pinyin ortho. ―Gliorszio 11:51, 6 Feb. 2006 (UTC)

My reasons for how the Chinese Pinyin index is arranged.
Hopefully, it makes sense now why I was arranging it such. Many westerners have difficulty with Chinese tones. Therefore, it is better to group all syllables with different tones under the same syllable.

e.g.

 * Chinese Pinyin index
 * m ㄇ
 * ma ㄇㄚ
 * mā 媽
 * mā 妈
 * má　麻
 * mǎ　馬
 * mǎ　马
 * mà　罵
 * mà　骂

I hope this explains the method to my madness. A-cai 16:51, 6 February 2006 (UTC)

reason for both Pinyin and zhuyin
There are two reasons for including both Pinyin and zhuyin.
 * 1) Adding the zhuyin guarantees that this category will only be used for Chinese Mandarin.  If we only create a category called ma or má, it is very likely that it may conflict with another language someday.
 * 2) Although everyone in the PRC uses Pinyin, most people in Taiwan use zhuyin.  So we should accommodate both.

If it would make you feel better, we could change the category "Chinese Pinyin index" to "Chinese phonetic index." A-cai 16:59, 6 February 2006 (UTC)

need each Character articles
The reason that I created these categories is that each time I add a new word, I have to create the entry, then navigate to the individual character page, and update that. I can work a lot faster if all I have to do is put a category such as Category:fàng 放 in my new entry. A-cai 17:03, 6 February 2006 (UTC)

hello Gliorszio, はじめまして (about Romaji)
I contacted you above, but it's possible it's tacked onto an old entry so not easy to see :) It would be helpful to me if you could stop removing the links around romaji in Japanese entries.  These red links remind me to fill out the entry when I come back later; if they're removed, I'll likely still get around to it, but first I have to edit the original entry to put them back.  The romaji entries are helpful for non-native speakers of Japanese, especially beginners who can be intimidated by/unsure of kana readings.  Thanks :)  どうぞよろしくお願いします.

 * can you please respond, rather than simply removing more romaji links without discussing it? Cruinne 04:30, 14 February 2006 (UTC)

 * Another attempt to get you to engage in discussion about this issue: please see Wiktionary_talk:About_Japanese so we can try to reach some consensus instead of editing back and forth all the time.  I'd appreciate your input.  Cruinne 15:00, 15 February 2006 (UTC)

Romaji
Can you please stop removing links to the Romaji entries of Japanese words. They are important because: As a Japanese person you may not use (or even like) Japanese written in Romaji, just as I wouldn't write English in katakana, however this is the English Wiktionary written for English speakers most of us only know the standard 26 letters in the English Alphabet. Therefore all languages will need to be entered with those letters. Thanks, Gerard Foley 19:17, 15 February 2006 (UTC)
 * 1) Someone looking up Japanese words may not know (or want to know) how the word is written in "real" Japanese.
 * 2) The persons computer may not display Japanese Characters.
 * 3) Most books teaching Japanese do not use Japanese Characters.

 * It's not the needing reason for the links. People who want to know Japanese are must learn Japanese characters. ―Gliorszio 19:26, 15 February 2006 (UTC)

No they don't have to learn Japanese characters unless they want to read Japanese. If someone is going on a two week holiday to Japan, they are not going to need to read much, but they will want to say a few things.

The links to the Romaji entries do no harm and many people are in favor of them. Gerard Foley 19:33, 15 February 2006 (UTC)

 * Agreed -- many Universities in the US do not introduce kana until second year; many programs in conversational Japanese do not introduce Japanese writing ever but rather use Romaji throughout.  Romaji entries allow those users to still look things up -- and not everyone has the proper software to input Japanese in the search boxes, and so must search by Romaji.    It doesn't matter if you want to use Romaji or will find it useful -- Romaji links are useful to English speakers, however, and should be left in English wiktionary.  Again, I've asked for discussion and consensus here: here. Cruinne 19:47, 15 February 2006 (UTC)

admin
How about having you as admin too? If User:Dijan can get it, you'd be just as likely to pass. You wanna have the power to delete the Main Page? --ex-admin part-time sockpuppetting quasi-vandal Wonderfool 12:46, 22 February 2006 (UTC)

Ancient Greek
Hey, just thought I'd drop you a line and let you know that I reverted some of your edits on ἄνθρωπος, because it linked to a redirect back to the original page. A lot of Greek words without accent marks or breathing marks are simply redirects to the "correct" page. So, you might want to watch that and not assume that there's a full page concerning the modern Greek variant. Thanks. Cerealkiller13 03:08, 6 August 2006 (UTC)

invitation to discussion at beer parlor
If you're interested, please read Beer parlour. Please feel free to read and submit your opinions there. A-cai 14:36, 18 August 2006 (UTC)

Template:ja-noun
Why are you un-linking the romaji? A lot of words have romaji entries, and some editors will create missing ones. It also is an easy way for someone who doesn't grok hiragana to find homophones. You didn't say why. Robert Ullmann 12:14, 26 August 2006 (UTC)

Japanese entries
Hi,

 * we don't boldface kanji or kan in headwords
 * we don't capitalize rōmaji, even in proper nouns Robert Ullmann 13:12, 25 September 2006 (UTC)
 * do not remove kana forms that you feel are redundant
 * do not change color to colour or vice versa

all of these are vandalism Robert Ullmann 17:14, 23 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Where, when is it decided? -Gliorszio 17:34, 23 September 2006 (UTC)
 * In answer to your question, all of the issues raised by Robert Ullmann are the result of lengthy discussions held at Beer parlor over the last several months. A number of contributors participated.  The essence of the discussions were then transferred to About Japanese.  Please read it, if you disagree with what it says, please post your opinions on the talk page of About Japanese.

A-cai 22:36, 25 September 2006 (UTC)
 * ここまでくるともうあなたの行動には手の施しようが無い. -Gliorszio 18:22, 23 September 2006 (UTC)

 * No, it is not in my hands; we'll see what the community and the administrators think. You've steadily ignored requests to stop vandalizing entries for a year now. Robert Ullmann 18:27, 23 September 2006 (UTC)

Re:ローマ字
Well, what do you wanna say? --M. Powel 02:56, 24 September 2006 (UTC)

Han char
I noticed you added the link to the radical index to the template, and then took it out again? Perhaps it didn't work quite the way you wanted (you were including the + strokes count in the link). It would be fine to link that again. Robert Ullmann 07:33, 4 December 2006 (UTC)

Pinyin fixes
These are fine, but please DO NOT REMOVE sections for Mandarin because you think the character is not used: those sections exist because the ISO standardization group got them from a reliable source, they are probably rare. Those changes have been reverted. Robert Ullmann 07:33, 4 December 2006 (UTC)

 * See for example, 紣. It probably isn't in your dictionary, but is in the KangXi, page 919, line 16. This is why you should never remove information just because you don't know it, or the dictionary you are looking at doesn't have it. We have asked you several times now not to remove information.

 * Thank you for noting the incorrect pinyin for (rui4), (cui4) ... these do need to be fixed. Robert Ullmann 08:13, 4 December 2006 (UTC)

 * I removed because Chinese characters including the part 卆, all that is Japanese shinjitai, or 俗字. ―Gliorszio 07:27, 13 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Oh really? Not only is it in the KangXi, it is quite common on Chinese language (SWC, Simplified Mandarin) search pages, (116,000 hits in PRC/.cn, it means "looking"). Yes, the 卆 part looks like the character would be shinjitai; it is both. As before, please do not remove information you are not familiar with! Robert Ullmann 07:49, 13 December 2006 (UTC)
 * Note that if a character is common, it belongs in wiktionary, even if its nonstandard (俗字). Kappa 07:59, 13 December 2006 (UTC)

固有名詞
You removed the def from 專有名詞 where it doesn't belong, but didn't move it to 固有名詞? Robert Ullmann 07:33, 4 December 2006 (UTC)
 * Thank you for correcting my careless mistake. I've made a new page at 固有名詞. Kappa 07:53, 6 December 2006 (UTC)

Blocks
You have been blocked by name and IP address. The problem is not so much what you are doing, but that you will not discuss it.

Fixing the Mandarin Pinyin is very useful, I've been working on it myself (User:Robert Ullmann/Mandarin Pinyin). But when something you have done is questioned on this page, you must reply. Robert Ullmann 07:40, 6 December 2006 (UTC)

IPA
Please note that the IPA sound represented by /e/ does not occur in English except in the dipthong /eɪ/. The short e sound is represented in IPA and on Wiktionary by /ɛ/. --EncycloPetey 03:20, 11 January 2007 (UTC)

 * The English phoneme /e/ (broad transcription) is equal to the phone [ɛ]. English haven't distinction between /e/ and /ɛ/. It's just broad. ―Gliorszio 04:29, 11 January 2007 (UTC)
 * But IPA is phonetic, not phonemic. Since Wiktionary is multilingual, we do need to make the distinction between /e/ in Spanish and /ɛ/ in English. --EncycloPetey 07:54, 12 January 2007 (UTC)

EAU
You have this entry marked as an abbreviation. I thought each letter's name was given. This would make it an initialism. --EncycloPetey 03:44, 3 June 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Gliorszio


text:
Felis domestica

Etymology
+, used by Fischer (1829).

Synonyms

 * Linnaeus 1785
 * Trouessart 1904
 * Pocock, 1951
 * Ragni and Randi 1986

title: Felis domestica


text:
Chelsea tractor

Etymology
From, a wealthy area of London in which this type of vehicle is popular, and , an ironic allusion to a large, off-road vehicle, as a humorous juxtaposition between the vehicle's size and power and its use on low-speed roads in a city environment. Potentially also an allusion to their reputation for causing unnecessary traffic congestion, due to their unsuitability for small roads, in a similar fashion to tailbacks caused by tractors on rural roads.

Noun

 * 1)  An SUV or 4x4 vehicle which is chiefly driven on urban or suburban roads for light duties, such as taking children to school.

title: Chelsea tractor


text:
mesial

Etymology
Irregular derivation from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Pertaining to the midline of the body.
 * 2)  Facing the side of a tooth which faces the middle of the jaw.
 * 1)  Facing the side of a tooth which faces the middle of the jaw.
 * 1)  Facing the side of a tooth which faces the middle of the jaw.

Usage notes
Compare the adjectives mesial,, and , which overlap in meaning but are usually idiomatically non-interchangeable. Each is used in certain contexts, and shades of differentiable meaning are sometimes ascribed. Most uses of mesial are in dentistry, but not all (for example, as with the mesial aspect of the brain's temporal lobe).

title: mesial


text:
buccal

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, relating to, near, involving, or supplying the cheek.
 * Of, relating to, or lying in the mouth.
 * 1)  Administered in the mouth, not by swallowing but by absorption through the skin of the cheek; often by placing between the top gum and the inside of the lip.
 * 2)  supralaryngeal, not laryngeal or glottal.
 * 1)  Administered in the mouth, not by swallowing but by absorption through the skin of the cheek; often by placing between the top gum and the inside of the lip.
 * 2)  supralaryngeal, not laryngeal or glottal.
 * 1)  supralaryngeal, not laryngeal or glottal.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Ukrainian: щі́чний

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 頰側,
 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

Etymology
Learned word formed from the root of (whence French ) with the suffix.

Adjective

 * 1)  (of, relating to, or lying in the mouth)

title: buccal


text:
occlusal

Adjective

 * 1)  On the side of a tooth which mates with the opposing tooth.
 * 2)  Of or relating to occlusion.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: okklusaalinen
 * Italian:

Noun

 * 1)  occlusion

title: occlusal


text:
dentistry

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The field of medicine concerned with the study, diagnosis, and treatment of conditions of the teeth and oral cavity.
 * 2)  Operations performed on teeth and adjoining areas such as drilling, filling cavities, and placing crowns and bridges.
 * 3)  A dental surgery, an operation on the teeth.
 * 4) * 1908, in the report of the Second International Congress on School Hygiene, volume 2, page 516:
 * Dr. Landsberg, of Posen, states that when children's teeth are put in order by means of school dentistries, anaemia, one of the most frequent school diseases, will be greatly diminished.
 * 1)  A place where dental operations are performed.
 * 1)  A dental surgery, an operation on the teeth.
 * 2) * 1908, in the report of the Second International Congress on School Hygiene, volume 2, page 516:
 * Dr. Landsberg, of Posen, states that when children's teeth are put in order by means of school dentistries, anaemia, one of the most frequent school diseases, will be greatly diminished.
 * 1)  A place where dental operations are performed.
 * Dr. Landsberg, of Posen, states that when children's teeth are put in order by means of school dentistries, anaemia, one of the most frequent school diseases, will be greatly diminished.
 * 1)  A place where dental operations are performed.
 * 1)  A place where dental operations are performed.

Quotations

 * 2000, The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L-Z (Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie, Joy Dorothy Harvey), page 1271:
 * Lucy specialized in the dentistry of women and children.
 * 2011, Phyllis J. Perry, Speaking Ill of the Dead: Jerks in Colorado History, page 75:
 * In 1873 Holliday moved to Dallas, Texas, and opened a dentist's office there. At this time he began to gamble heavily and soon found gambling more lucrative than his dentistry.

Translations

 * Burmese: သွားဘက်ဆိုင်ရာပညာ
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: kedokteran gigi
 * Inuktitut: ᑭᒍᑎᓕᕆᔨ
 * Malay:
 * Maori: mātai niho
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: dentisteriya, palangipinan

 * Hungarian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Swedish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: zubní lékařství
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: hammashoito
 * Hebrew: רפואת שיניים
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 歯科学
 * Latvian: zobārstniecība, stomatoloģija
 * Persian:
 * Russian:, , лече́ние зубо́в

title: dentistry


text:
orthodontics

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A specialty of dentistry concerned with correcting misalignment of teeth.

Translations

 * Armenian: օրթոդոնտիա
 * Azerbaijani: ortodontiya
 * Catalan: ortodòncia, ortodontologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 牙齒矯正, 正畸, 齒顎矯正學
 * Czech: ortodoncie
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, hampaiden oionta
 * French:
 * German: Kieferorthopädie
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Vietnamese: chỉnh nha, chỉnh hình răng, chỉnh răng

title: orthodontics


text:
binomial name

Noun

 * 1)  A scientific name at the rank of species, with two terms: a generic name and a specific name.

Usage notes

 * Some people deprecate use of binomial and advocate use only of binominal in this context.
 * See species name for typesetting usage and example.

Translations

 * Finnish:, binominimi
 * French:
 * Malay: sukudua, binomial
 * Russian:

title: binomial name


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌntən

Pronunciation
-ŭntən, /-ʌntən/, /-Vnt@n/

Two syllables

 * Bunton (surname - see especially Emma Bunton)

title: Rhymes:English/ʌntən


text:
St. Patrick's Day

Proper noun

 * 1) A Roman Catholic holiday commemorating Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland on 17th March.

Translations

 * Faroese: pátriksmessa, pátriksmessudagur
 * Finnish: Pyhän Patrikin päivä
 * French: fête de la Saint-Patrick
 * Galician: Día de San Patricio
 * Irish: Lá Fhéile Pádraig
 * Macedonian: Све́ти Па́трик, Па́трикден
 * Russian: День святого Патрика
 * Scottish Gaelic: Fèill Pàdraig

title: St. Patrick's Day


text:
binomial nomenclature

Noun

 * 1)  The scientific system of naming each species of organism with a Latinized name in two parts; the first is the genus, and is written with an initial capital letter; the second is some specific epithet that distinguishes the species within the genus. By convention, the whole name is typeset in italics. The genus part is often abbreviated to its initial letter e.g. H. sapiens for Homo sapiens

Translations

 * Arabic: تَسْمِيَة ثُنَائِيَّة
 * Asturian: nome binomial
 * Catalan: nomenclatura binomial
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: binominální nomenklatura
 * Dutch: binomiale nomenclatuur
 * Esperanto: dunoma nomenklaturo
 * Estonian: binaarne nomenklatuur
 * Finnish: kaksisanainen nimikkeistö
 * French:
 * Georgian: ბინომიალური ნომენკლატურა
 * Greek: διώνυμη ονοματολογία
 * Hungarian: kettős nevezéktan, binomiális nomenklatúra
 * Icelandic: tvínafnakerfi
 * Indonesian: tatanama biologi
 * Italian: nomenclatura binomiale
 * Japanese: 二名法
 * Kazakh: бинарлық номенклатура, биноминалдық номенклатура
 * Korean:
 * Latin: binomen, nomen binominale
 * Low German: bioloogsche nomenklatur
 * Occitan: nomenclatura binomiala
 * Persian: نام علمی
 * Polish: nomenklatura binominalna
 * Portuguese: nomenclatura binomial
 * Quechua: mitan kamaypaq suti
 * Romanian: nomenclatură binară
 * Russian: биномина́льная номенклату́ра
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: биномијална номенклатура
 * Roman: binomijalna nomenklatura, dvojno nazivlje
 * Slovene: dvočlensko poimenovanje
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: binomial nomenklatur, binär nomenklatur
 * Telugu: ద్వినామ నామకరణ
 * Thai: ระบบการเรียกชื่อสิ่งมีชีวิตแบบทวินาม
 * Turkish: ikili adlandırma
 * Ukrainian: біноміна́льна номенклату́ра
 * Vietnamese: danh pháp hai phần, danh pháp lưỡng nôm
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: enw deuenwol

title: binomial nomenclature


text: Saint Patrick's Day

title: Saint Patrick's Day


text: latinized

title: latinized


text:
dentifrice

Etymology
From, from , from +. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Toothpaste or any other substance, such as powder, for cleaning the teeth.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: паста за зъби
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 潔齒劑
 * Finnish: hampaiden puhdistusaine
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: dentifricium
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) toothpaste

title: dentifrice


text:
Latinize

Verb

 * 1)  To translate something into the Latin language; or make a word similar in appearance or form to a Latin word.
 * Guglielmus is a Latinized form of William.
 * 1)  To transliterate something into the characters of the Latin script; to Romanize
 * The Cyrillic letter Л can be Latinized as L.
 * 1)  To make like the Roman Catholic Church or diffuse its ideas in.
 * to Latinize the Church of England

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ; latinalaistaa
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese: Latinh hóa, Latinh hoá

title: Latinize


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌpəl

Pronunciation
-ŭpəl, /-ʌpəl/, /-Vp@l/

Three syllables

 * decouple
 * uncouple
 * recouple

title: Rhymes:English/ʌpəl


text:
St. George's Day

Proper noun

 * 1) The saint's day of Saint George, the patron saint of England, celebrated on April 23rd.

Translations

 * Catalan: Diada de Sant Jordi
 * Czech: Den svatého Jiří
 * Dutch: Sint Jorisdag
 * Finnish: Pyhän Yrjön päivä
 * French: fête de Saint-Georges
 * Galician: Día de San Xurxo
 * German: Georgstag, Georgitag
 * Greek: γιορτή του Αγίου Γεωργίου
 * Italian: festa di san Giorgio
 * Latin: dies Sancti Georgii, diēs Sānctī Geōrgiī
 * Maltese: Jum San Ġorġ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Jørgensdag
 * Nynorsk: Jørgensdagen
 * Polish: Dzień Świętego Jerzego
 * Portuguese: Dia de São Jorge
 * Russian: День святого Георгия
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Јурјево, Ђурђевдан
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish: Día de San Jorge
 * Swedish: Sankt Georgsdagen

title: St. George's Day


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌɹəl

Pronunciation
-ŭrəl, /-ʌrəl/, /-Vr@l/

Two syllables

 * Burrell (surname - see especially Paul Burrell)
 * Durrell (surname - see especially Gerald Durrell)

title: Rhymes:English/ʌɹəl


text:
saint's day

Noun

 * 1) A day in a liturgical calendar that is observed in honour of a saint; not necessarily a holiday.

Hyponyms

 * ,, (among South Slavs)

Related terms

 * kirmess / kermesse

Translations

 * German: Heiligenfest
 * Ukrainian:, свято, , день ангела

title: saint's day


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌɹən

Pronunciation
-ŭrən, /-ʌɹən/, /-Vr@n/

Two syllables

 * Curren (surname - see especially Kevin Curren)

title: Rhymes:English/ʌɹən


text:
name day

Noun

 * 1) The feast day of the saint after whom one is named.

Translations

 * Arabic: يَوْم اِسْم
 * Azerbaijani: ad günü
 * Belarusian: імяні́ны
 * Bulgarian: и́мен ден
 * Carpathian Rusyn: мени́ны
 * Catalan: dia onomàstic, festa onomàstica,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: менелник
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: navnedag
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: nomtago
 * Estonian: nimepäev
 * Faroese: navnadagur
 * Finnish:
 * French:, fête du prénom
 * German:
 * Greek: ονομαστική γιορτή
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: nimipäivä
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 聖名祝日
 * Kashubian: mionowi dzéń
 * Korean: 영명 축일(靈名祝日)
 * Latvian: vārda diena
 * Limburgish: Namesdaag
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: и́менден
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: namnedag
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: dia onomástico
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: и̏менда̄н
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: meniny
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: día del santo, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uzbek: ism kuni, ism toʻyi
 * Vilamovian: nomastaog

title: name day


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌsəl

Pronunciation
,

Two syllables

 * bustle
 * fussle, fustle
 * hustle
 * justle
 * muscle
 * mussel
 * Russel, Russell, Russell
 * russel
 * rustle
 * tussal
 * tussle

Three syllables

 * abustle
 * arbuscle
 * corpuscle
 * crepuscle
 * discussal
 * Jack Russell
 * opuscle
 * outmuscle
 * pertussal
 * trans-muscle

title: Rhymes:English/ʌsəl


text:
Russel

Proper noun

 * , a rather rare spelling variant of Russell.

Etymology
. Equivalent to.

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) * OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR:
 * Russelstown,
 * Russelstown,

title: Russel


text:
Russell

Etymology
From, from. /. Equivalent to.

Proper noun

 * 1)  from the Norman nickname for someone with red hair.
 * 2) . Diminutive: Russ.
 * 3) A placename:

Etymology
.

title: Russell


text:
toothpaste

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A paste, normally used with a toothbrush, for cleaning the teeth.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: tandepasta
 * Albanian: pastë dhëmbësh, kolinoz
 * Arabic: مَعْجُون الأَسْنَان
 * Armenian: ատամի մածուկ
 * Azerbaijani: diş pastası, diş məcunu
 * Bashkir: теш пастаһы
 * Belarusian: зубна́я па́ста
 * Bengali: টুথপেস্ট
 * Bulgarian: па́ста за зъ́би
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: pasta de dents
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 牙膏
 * Eastern Min: 牙膏
 * Hakka: 牙膏
 * Hokkien:, 牙膏
 * Mandarin:
 * Wu: 牙膏
 * Chuvash: шӑл пасти
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Daur: яагау
 * Dutch:
 * Elfdalian: tannkrem
 * Esperanto: dentopasto
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: tannkrem
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: pasta dentífrica
 * Georgian: კბილის პასტა
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Greenlandic: kigutit qaqorsaataat, tandpasta
 * Gujarati: ટૂથપેસ્ટ
 * Haitian Creole: pat, kòlgat
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: दन्तमंजन, दंतमंजन, टूथपेस्ट
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:, ,
 * Irish: taos fiacla
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kazakh: тіс пастасы
 * Khmer: ថ្នាំដុសធ្មេញ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: тиш пастасы
 * Ladin: pasta dai dënz
 * Lao: ຢາສີຟັນ
 * Latin: dentifricium
 * Latvian: zobu pasta
 * Lithuanian: dantų pasta
 * Lü: ᦓᧄᧉᦊᦱᦉᦲᦵᦃᧁᧉ
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: забна паста
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: tutpejst
 * Maori: pēniho
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: шүдний оо, яагуу
 * Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣ, ᠶᠠᠭᠣᠦ
 * Navajo: awooʼ bił yichʼiishí, awooʼ bił yichʼiishí bikʼi nátłohí
 * Norman: pâte à dents
 * Northern Sami: bátnegealas
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Nynorsk: tannkrem, tannpasta
 * Ottoman Turkish: دیش معجونی
 * Pashto: غاښ لېټۍ
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: pasta de dente, creme dental, pasta de dentes
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: pasta da dents
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: зубна паста, паста за зубе
 * Roman: zubna pasta, pasta za zube
 * Slovak: zubná pasta
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: crema dental, pasta de dientes,
 * Swahili: dawa ya meno
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pasta sa ngipin, pasimada, kremang pansipilyo
 * Tajik: хамираи дандон
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar: теш пастасы
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: སོ་སྨན
 * Turkish: diş macunu
 * Turkmen: diş pastasy
 * Ukrainian: зубна́ па́ста
 * Urdu:
 * Uyghur: چىش پاستىسى, ياگاۋ, ياگاو
 * Uzbek: tish pastasi
 * Vietnamese: kem đánh răng, thuốc đánh răng
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: toskpasta, toskeguod
 * Yakut: тиис паастата

title: toothpaste


text:
toothbrush

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A brush, used with toothpaste, for cleaning the teeth.

Translations

 * Adyghe: цэлъэкӏаъэ
 * Afrikaans: tandeborsel
 * Ainu: ニマキシルシルㇷ゚
 * Albanian: furçë dhëmbësh
 * Arabic: فُرْشَاة أَسْنَان
 * Armenian: ատամի խոզանակ
 * Azerbaijani: diş fırçası
 * Belarusian: зубна́я шчо́тка
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: че́тка за зъ́́би, че́тка за зъби́
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: raspall de dents,, raspallet de les dents
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 牙刷
 * Hakka: 牙搓仔
 * Hokkien:, 齒抿
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: zubní kartáček
 * Danish:
 * Daur: яашваас
 * Dolgan: тиис һуунар
 * Dutch:
 * Elfdalian: tannbuost
 * Esperanto: dentobroso
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: tannbust
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: cepillo de dentes
 * Georgian: კბილის ჯაგრისი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: kigutinut saligut
 * Gujarati: ટૂથબ્રશ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: टूथब्रश, दाँत का बुरुश
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido: dento-brosilo
 * Indonesian: sikat gigi
 * Irish: scuab fiacla
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kapampangan: sipan, sipilyu
 * Kazakh: тіс щеткасы, тіс қылшағы
 * Khmer: ច្រាសដុសធ្មេញ
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: rineka diranan, firça diranan
 * Kyrgyz: тиш щеткасы
 * Lao:, ແປງສີຟັນ
 * Latvian: zobu suka, zobubirste, zobu birste
 * Lithuanian: dantų šepetukas
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: четка за заби
 * Malay: berus gigi
 * Maltese: xkupilja tas-snien
 * Maori: taitai niho, paraihe niho
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: шүдний сойз
 * Navajo: awooʼ bee yichʼiishí
 * Norman: brînge à dents
 * Northern Sami: bátnegusta
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: tannkost, tannbørste
 * Oromo: rigaa
 * Pashto: مسواک, غاښ موښی, کنځه
 * Persian:
 * Dari: بُرْسِ دَنْدَان,
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: escova de dentes
 * Romanian: periuță de dinți
 * Romansch: barschun da dents
 * Russian: зубна́я щётка
 * Scottish Gaelic: bruis-fhiaclan
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: четкица за зубе
 * Roman: četkica za zube
 * Slovak: zubná kefka
 * Slovene: zobna krtačka
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: zubna bjerštka, zubna šćotka
 * Upper Sorbian: zubna šćětka
 * Spanish:, escobilla de dientes
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sipilyo
 * Tajik: чӯткаи дандоншӯй
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: སོ་ཁྲུ
 * Turkish:
 * Ottoman Turkish: دیش فرچه‌سی
 * Turkmen: diş çotgasy
 * Ukrainian: зубна́ щі́тка
 * Urdu:
 * Uyghur: چىش چوتكىسى
 * Uzbek: tish choʻtkasi
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: brwsh dannedd
 * Yiddish: ציינבערשטל
 * Zhuang: ngazcat

Verb

 * 1)  To clean or scrub with a toothbrush.

title: toothbrush


text:
Talk:Felis domestica

There is not too much wrong with this entry (Language?), but I think that it really belongs in Wikispecies. Or are we to add the Latinized binomial name of every other organism here as well? SemperBlotto 10:54, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)
 * Nearly any and every dictionary worth its hard copy has the "Latinized binomial Name" of the animals in it, SB...it really should be there. But I have seen a few places without it as well. I think people may look to the dictionary to "Find" those names, sometimes, no? --HiFlyer 15:49, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * Well, I can uderstand people looking up orangutan to find its binomial name, but how many people would look up Pongo pygmaeus to find out what animal it was? SemperBlotto 15:55, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * What if only one person did, and found it here? Would that be a waste? --HiFlyer 18:09, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * I'm actually quite keen now to find out what sort of creature the Pongo pygmaeus is. Ncik 21 Mar 2005

 * But the point that I was trying to make is that they WOULD find Pongo pygmaeus in Wikispecies, so why duplicate it here. (or, at least they will find it eventually as there seems to be about one man and his dog doing anything on that wiki so far). SemperBlotto 22:38, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC) p.s. its the orangutan.

 * Every word in every language, no? "Felis domesticus" is a technical collocation in scientific Latin, and belongs here just as much as, say, deoxyribonucleic acid. —Muke Tever 23:51, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * But how do I know that I can find Pongo pygmaeus in Wikispecies if I don't know that it is an animal or plant or whatever they specify in Wikispecies? Ncik 22 Mar 2005

 * Doesn't this wiktionary have a template yet? —Muke Tever 17:08, 22 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * OK. "Every word in every language" does the trick. Now we just have to get it right. According to felis it should be Felis silvestris - no mention of domesticus. SemperBlotto 08:14, 22 Mar 2005 (UTC) (I shall remove the rfd in the meantime)

 * I don't know. It certainly has been "Felis domesticus" in the past, and it doesn't become less so by not being the current technical term.  Mark it as obsolete, or historical, and refer to the current preferred name.  [I've noticed a lot of species names in Webster 1913 are outdated... when adding them to a definition I try to put effort in to find the current name -- not always easy, as the common name itself has often changed since then.  Is Wikispecies trying to be a reference for this kind of thing?]  As for Felis not mentioning it, Cat's first paragraph mentions all of Felis silvestris catus, Felis silvestris domesticus, Felis domesticus, and Felis catus.    —Muke Tever 17:08, 22 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * And now I'm suffering from doublethink - I have added an "English" section to felis to describe the genus. There was already a Latin translation. Which made me think - for languages other than English, aren't we supposed to give just a simple translation? Does that mean we have to change Felis domesticus to just say cat? SemperBlotto 17:38, 22 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * Yes, IMO. The way it stands now, with "name for...", is bad definition style to begin with: we know it's a name already—we come here to learn that it means housecat in the context of taxonomy.  —Muke Tever 06:38, 23 Mar 2005 (UTC)

We should be very careful labeling Scientific name entries as "Latin". They are actually used in all modern languages by scientists (etc) but were never used in the ancient language Latin and are probably not used in the Latin currently spoken in the Vatican City for what that's worth. Somebody quite familiar with the ages of Latin should voice some recommendations on what to do in these cases. — Hippietrail 10:42, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * Ah, taxonomic Latin. Latin enough if you happen to be doing science in Latin, but many of the examples are pretty bad or clunky Latin on their own. ;p
 * Anyway. Some of these terms are just Noun + adjective (or Noun + genitive), like "felis domesticus" (domestic cat), which makes them ordinary Latin phrases.  Others are Noun + noun though, like "Panthera leo" (panther lion) which is more unusual.  In my PDF of Linnaeus' Systema Naturae (1766)  noun species appear to be capitalized, thus under the genus Felis are listed Leo (lion), Tigris (tiger), Onca (jaguar), Pardalis (ocelot), Pardus (leopard), Catus (cat), and Lynx.   The adjective ones seem to be lowercase, thus under the genus Canis beside Lupus (wolf), Hyaena, Vulpes (fox), etc., stand familiaris (familiar), aureus (golden), mexicanus (Mexican).  As best I can judge, constructs like "Canis aureus" are analogous to saying "golden jackal" in English—ordinarily you can get by with just "jackal" (or, apud Linnaeum, "canis"), but the former are more specific/technical/etc.
 * Either way, I would let such things stand, though mark it as a technical term of taxonomy, not just zoology (which is a label that gets overused, IMO; in webster 1913 even 'dog' is marked as 'zool.'). —Muke Tever 18:42, 21 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * Thanks Muke. I think you're right. We'll go with just "==Latin==" as the language and "(taxonomy)" or "(taxonomic)" before the definitions since as you say they are not idiomatic Latin phrases and many words such as mexicanus were never used by native Latin speakers. — Hippietrail 02:40, 22 Mar 2005 (UTC)

Gender
I've moved this from Felis domesticus since Felis is feminine, and the adjective should agree in gender. See http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp?article=30&nfv=true at 30.1.1. There remains, nevertheless, the problem that authorities have not been consistent on this matter. Eclecticology 03:37, 3 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * Incidentally — that same source [very interesting!] says "If the spelling of a scientific name, or of the final component word of a compound name [Art. 31.1], is the same as a Greek or Latin word, that name or that component is deemed to be a word in the relevant language unless the author states otherwise when making the name available." which should help with the language problem for many of the entries... "Felis domestica" then would be unproblematically [New] Latin (though if it became a common noun in many languages, with pronunciations or figurative uses and whatnot, you would have a similar international-word situation to what you have with, say, modem).   —Muke Tever 02:20, 7 Apr 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:Felis domestica


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌʃən

Pronunciation
-ŭshən, /-ʌʃən/, /-VS@n/

Two syllables

 * jussion
 * Prussian
 * Russian

Four syllables

 * Belorussian, Byelorussian
 * fidejussion
 * Franco-Prussian
 * Franco-Russian
 * Malo-Russian
 * repercussion

title: Rhymes:English/ʌʃən


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌtəl

Pronunciation
,

title: Rhymes:English/ʌtəl


title: E2E


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌtən

Pronunciation
-ŭtən, /-ʌtən/, /-Vt@n/

Two syllables

 * button
 * Dutton
 * glutton
 * Hutton (surname - see especially Lord Hutton)
 * mutton

Three syllables

 * unbutton

title: Rhymes:English/ʌtən


text:
mutton

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) The meat of sheep used as food.
 * 2) The meat of a sheep, goat, urial, or other caprine.
 * 3)  A sheep.
 * 4)  Em, a unit of measurement equal to the height of the type in use.
 * 5)  A prostitute.
 * 6)  An old Anglo-French gold coin impressed with the image of a lamb.
 * 1)  A sheep.
 * 2)  Em, a unit of measurement equal to the height of the type in use.
 * 3)  A prostitute.
 * 4)  An old Anglo-French gold coin impressed with the image of a lamb.
 * 1)  A sheep.
 * 2)  Em, a unit of measurement equal to the height of the type in use.
 * 3)  A prostitute.
 * 4)  An old Anglo-French gold coin impressed with the image of a lamb.
 * 1)  An old Anglo-French gold coin impressed with the image of a lamb.
 * 1)  An old Anglo-French gold coin impressed with the image of a lamb.

Translations

 * Arabic: لَحْم اَلضَّأْن
 * Egyptian Arabic: ضاني
 * Moroccan Arabic: غنمي
 * Armenian: ոչխարի միս
 * Belarusian: бара́ніна
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 羊肉
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: kig davas
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: carnual
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: ŝafaĵo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: cjastrât
 * Georgian:
 * German:, , , Schöpsenfleisch,
 * Greek: πρόβειο κρέας
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, , , ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: caoireoil
 * Italian: carne ovina
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: қой еті
 * Khakas: хой иді
 * Khmer: សាច់ចៀម
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: кой эти
 * Latin: ovilla
 * Lithuanian: avíena
 * Macedonian: овчо
 * Malay:
 * Maori: mātene, mīti hipi
 * Middle English: motoun
 * Mongolian: хонины мах
 * Norman: mouton
 * Pennsylvania German: Hammelfleesch, Schoffleesch
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: feòil-chaorach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: овчетина
 * Roman:
 * Sindhi: تور
 * Southern Altai: койдыҥ эди
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: nyama ya kondoo
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: karning-tupa
 * Tamil:
 * Tarifit: išarri
 * Telugu: నీసు
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Volapük: jipamit
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh: cig dafad, cig mollt, cig gwedder

Adjective

 * 1)  deaf.

title: mutton


text:
mouton

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  A 14th-century French gold coin, weighing about 70 grains.
 * 2)  processed to resemble beaver or seal fur.

Etymology
, from, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep animal
 * 2) mutton meat
 * 3)  lemming, sheep someone who follows a crowd and succumbs to groupthink
 * 4)  coin
 * 5) dust bunny

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  sheep
 * 2)  mutton
 * 3)  battering ram

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep animal
 * 2) mutton meat

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep

title: mouton


text:
chier

Etymology
, from, inherited from , ultimately from a root. .

Verb

 * 1)  to shit, defecate

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) important, noteworthy
 * 2) dear, dearest

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) important, noteworthy
 * 2) dear, dearest
 * 3) expensive; costly
 * 1) expensive; costly

title: chier


text:
merde

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Interjection

 * 1)  shit!, crap!

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Interjection

 * 1)  shit!, crap!

Etymology
, from, from.

Interjection

 * 1)  shit!, crap!
 * 2)  break a leg!
 * 1)  break a leg!

Noun

 * 1)  turd, piece of feces, shit
 * 2) shit something undesirable or unwanted
 * 3) shit something of poor quality
 * 4)  a dickhead, a fuckhead, a bastard
 * 1) shit something of poor quality
 * 2)  a dickhead, a fuckhead, a bastard
 * 1)  a dickhead, a fuckhead, a bastard

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  shit feces
 * 2)  shit something undesirable

Noun

 * 1) death

title: merde


text:
Mutton Jeff

Adjective

 * 1)  deaf

title: Mutton Jeff


text:
emmerder

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to bug, bother, irritate "the shit out of" someone
 * 2)  to bother with
 * avec/à, se à
 * 1)  to be bored
 * 2) * South Park:
 * "fr"
 * 1)  to be bored
 * 2) * South Park:
 * "fr"
 * 1) * South Park:
 * "fr"
 * 1) * South Park:
 * "fr"
 * 1) * South Park:
 * "fr"

- Je vous emmerde et je rentre à ma maison !

title: emmerder


text:
pisser

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  One who pisses.
 * 2)  That which pisses, particularly a penis.
 * 3)  Someone or something impressive or remarkable.
 * 4)  A disappointing or frustrating situation or event.
 * 5)  An extremely amusing person or thing.
 * 6)  A toilet or urinal.
 * 7)  A pub.

Synonyms

 * See and Thesaurus:toilet

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * French: ,
 * Russian:, ссыку́нья, ссыку́ха, , ,

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  one who pisses
 * 2)  penis
 * 3)  amateur

Etymology
, from, of originally Germanic origin or more likely of echoic origin. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to piss
 * 2)  to pour with (some liquid)
 * 3) * "fr"

- Et, au milieu de cette buée amassée goutte à goutte, de cette évaporation continue des trois marmites, où fondaient les cochons, il n'était certainement pas, du plancher au plafond, un clou qui ne pissât la graisse.

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to piss excrete urine

title: pisser


text:
Jodrell Bank

Proper noun

 * 1) A radio observatory in England.
 * 2) ; the observatory and radio telescope are located nearby.

Usage notes
Two different postcodes for the area are in use: CW4 for the hamlet, and SK11 for the observatory.

title: Jodrell Bank


text:
Jimmy Riddle

Etymology
After the American musician.

Noun

 * 1)  A piddle; an act of urination.

title: Jimmy Riddle


text:
User:Sjorford

me on Wikipedia: sjorford

title: User:Sjorford


text:
piddle

Etymology
en, although possibly originally +. In later use, a euphemistic diminutive of. The noun derives from the verb.

Noun

 * 1)  Piss: urine.
 * 2)  A piss: an act of urination.
 * 3)  Nonsense or a trivial matter.
 * 4) * 1910 March 2, Rupert Brooke, letter:
 * It's the alteration of the little words that makes all the difference between Poetry & piddle.
 * 1)  Nonsense or a trivial matter.
 * 2) * 1910 March 2, Rupert Brooke, letter:
 * It's the alteration of the little words that makes all the difference between Poetry & piddle.

Synonyms

 * , see also Thesaurus:urine
 * , see also Thesaurus:urination

Verb

 * 1)  Often followed by ' or ': to act or work ineffectually and wastefully.
 * : to attack or eat with a beak.
 * : to pick at or toy with one's food, to eat slowly or insubstantially.
 * 1) * 2000 May 9, Myrtle Beach Sun-News, Sect. A, p. 1:
 * As about seven seniors quietly eat meat patties, mashed potatoes and canned peaches, Newberry piddles with the food.
 * 1)  To urinate.
 * 2) * 1784, cited in Catalogue of Prints and Drawings in the British Museum, Vol. VI, p. 128:
 * Ha, ha, ha, Paddy shit in his breaches, ha, ha, ha, I shall laugh till I piddle myself.
 * As about seven seniors quietly eat meat patties, mashed potatoes and canned peaches, Newberry piddles with the food.
 * 1)  To urinate.
 * 2) * 1784, cited in Catalogue of Prints and Drawings in the British Museum, Vol. VI, p. 128:
 * Ha, ha, ha, Paddy shit in his breaches, ha, ha, ha, I shall laugh till I piddle myself.

Synonyms

 * , see also Thesaurus:urinate

Translations

 * Czech:

title: piddle


text:
piddling

Adjective

 * 1) Insignificant, negligible, paltry, trivial, useless.

title: piddling


text:
ESA

Symbol

 * °N, °W
 * °N, °W

Usage notes
This code was used in relation to foreign-owned accounts holding ordinary, which could be used for transactions in (sometimes referred to as "A" accounts). These were abolished in 1985, with their function being subsumed by "B" accounts (code ).

Translations

 * French:
 * German:
 * Portuguese:

Etymology
.

title: ESA


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌvəl

Pronunciation
,

Two syllables

 * Lovell
 * Lovell
 * Lovell

Three syllables

 * unshovel

title: Rhymes:English/ʌvəl


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌvən

Pronunciation
-ŭvən, /-ʌvən/, /-Vv@n/

title: Rhymes:English/ʌvən


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌvə(ɹ)n

Pronunciation
-ŭvə(r)n, /-ʌvə(ɹ)n/, /-Vv@(r\)n/

Two syllables

 * govern

Three syllables

 * misgovern
 * McGovern (surname)

title: Rhymes:English/ʌvə(ɹ)n