text:
travel

Etymology 1
From from, alteration of 🇨🇬, from. See the.

Largely displaced, from 🇨🇬. More at.

Verb

 * 1)  To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another.
 * 2) * 1661, John Stephens, An Historical Discourse..., Prol.:
 * He that feareth oblatration must not travel.
 * 1)  To pass from one place to another; to move or transmit.
 * 2)  To move illegally by walking or running without dribbling the ball.
 * 3)  To travel throughout (a place).
 * 4)  To force to journey.
 * 5)  To labour; to travail.
 * 1)  To move illegally by walking or running without dribbling the ball.
 * 2)  To travel throughout (a place).
 * 3)  To force to journey.
 * 4)  To labour; to travail.
 * 1)  To labour; to travail.
 * 1)  To labour; to travail.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: аныҟәара
 * Arabic: ,
 * Egyptian Arabic: سافر
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: ফুৰ
 * Asturian: viaxar
 * Avar: сапар бухьизе
 * Azerbaijani: səyahət etmək
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: падаро́жнічаць, вандрава́ць, е́здзіць
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:, пътешествам
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 去旅行
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Cornish: viajya
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: sõitma
 * Faroese: ferðast
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მოგზაურობა
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐍅𐍂𐌰𐍄𐍉𐌽
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πορεύομαι
 * Greenlandic: angalavoq
 * Haitian Creole: vwayaje
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: यात्रा करना
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ingrian: kulkia, matkustaa
 * Interlingua:
 * Irish: taistil
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: ел аралау, жиһан кезу, саяхат жасау, саяхаттау
 * Khmer: ធ្វើដំណើរ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latin: iter facio,, itineror
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: keliauti
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: reisen
 * Luxembourgish: reesen
 * Macedonian: патува
 * Malay: melancong
 * Malayalam:, യാത്ര ചെയ്യുക
 * Mapudungun: amucan
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Nepali:, भ्रमण गर्नु, यात्रा गर्नु
 * Norman: viagi
 * Northern Sami: mannat, johtit, mátkkoštit
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: reisa, ferdast
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: sīþian, wadan, faran, fēran
 * Ossetian: балц кӕнын
 * Papiamentu: biaha
 * Persian:, مسافرت کردن
 * Piedmontese: viagé
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: ayway
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: viagiar, far viadi
 * Russian: ,
 * Scots: traivel
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: путовати
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:, jazdiť
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Upper Sorbian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: safiri
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: сафар кардан, мусофират кардан, саёҳат кардан
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: འགྲུལ་རྒྱག
 * Turkish:,  ,  ,
 * Turkmen: syýahat etmek
 * Tuvan: аян-чорук кылыр
 * Ukrainian: подорожува́ти, мандрува́ти,
 * Uzbek: sayohat qilmoq
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: ,
 * White Hmong:
 * Zhuang: youz

 * Arabic: اِنْتَقَلَ,
 * Bulgarian: придвижвам се
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * German: sich übertragen, sich fortpflanzen
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: kulkia
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: pārvietoties
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: путовати, пренети
 * Roman: ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bulgarian: правя крачки
 * Catalan:
 * Russian:

 * Czech: procestovat
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Latin: itineror,, relego
 * Lithuanian: apkeliauti
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: resa runt, beresa

 * Esperanto:
 * Interlingua:
 * Volapük:

Etymology 2
From, , from , , , , , , , ,. .

Noun

 * 1) The act of traveling; passage from place to place.
 * 2)  A series of journeys.
 * 3)  An account of one's travels.
 * 4) The activity or traffic along a route or through a given point.
 * 5) The working motion of a piece of machinery; the length of a mechanical stroke.
 * 6)  Labour; parturition; travail.
 * 7)  Distance that a keyboard's key moves vertically when depressed.
 * 1) The activity or traffic along a route or through a given point.
 * 2) The working motion of a piece of machinery; the length of a mechanical stroke.
 * 3)  Labour; parturition; travail.
 * 4)  Distance that a keyboard's key moves vertically when depressed.
 * 1)  Labour; parturition; travail.
 * 2)  Distance that a keyboard's key moves vertically when depressed.
 * 1)  Labour; parturition; travail.
 * 2)  Distance that a keyboard's key moves vertically when depressed.
 * 1)  Distance that a keyboard's key moves vertically when depressed.

Usage notes

 * Used attributively to describe things that have been created or modified for use during a journey.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: аныҟәара
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مُسَافِرَة, رِحْلَة,, سَيَاحَة
 * Armenian:
 * Avar: сапар
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Belarusian: падаро́жжа, пае́здка
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese: ခရီးသွားခြင်း
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Chukchi: ԓяйвыгыргын
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vojaĝado
 * Estonian: reisimine
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: მოგზაურობა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Higaonon: tagipanaw
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: taisteal
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: сапар, саяхат
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao: ການເດີນທາງ
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: ceļojums
 * Lithuanian: keliavimas
 * Macedonian: патување
 * Malayalam:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Odia:
 * Ossetian: балц
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: siubhal, taisteal
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: путова́ње
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: චාරිකාව
 * Slovak: cestovanie
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:, саёҳат
 * Telugu:, ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Turkmen: sapar, syýahat
 * Tuvan: аян-чорук
 * Ukrainian:, пої́здка
 * Urdu: سفر
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Egyptian:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Polish: podróże
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: путова́ње
 * Roman:
 * Swedish:
 * Tibetan: འགྲུལ་བཞུད་བྱེད་ཡག

 * Bulgarian: пътепис
 * Hungarian:, úti beszámoló
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: путова́ње
 * Roman:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: siubhal
 * Swedish:, , ,

 * Finnish:
 * Norwegian: slaglengde
 * Swedish:

Etymology
Possibly from 🇨🇬; compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) busy

Etymology
Possibly from 🇨🇬; compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) busy

title: travel


text:
orchid

Etymology
From, , an irregular formation from , from (ostensibly from the shape of the roots ). Supplanted.

Noun

 * 1) A plant of the orchid family, bearing unusually-shaped flowers of beautiful colours.
 * 2) A light bluish-red, violet-red or purple colour.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أُورْكِيد, سَحْلَب
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: orchidea,
 * Danish: gøgeurt
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Knabenkraut
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ऑर्किड
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Paresitt
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:, bunga anggrek
 * Irish: magairlín, lus na magairlí
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 蘭の花
 * Korean:
 * Lao: ດອກກ້ວຍໄມ້
 * Latin: orchis
 * Lisu: ꓚꓬꓸ ꓡꓳꓻ
 * Lithuanian: orchidėja
 * Macedonian: орхиде́ја
 * Malay: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, orkide
 * Nynorsk: orkidé, orkide
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: orhideja, kaćun
 * Sicilian: urchidea
 * Slovak: orchidea
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: dapo, orkid, orkidya, orkidyas
 * Thai:
 * Translingual: Orchidaceae
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük: lorkid, rogid
 * Welsh: tegeirian

Adjective

 * 1) Having a light purple colour.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Spanish:

Derived terms

 * ( spp.)
 * ( spp. et al.)
 * fragrant orchid
 * ( spp. et al.)
 * hyacinth orchids ( spp.)
 * monkey orchid
 * musk orchid
 * (tribe )
 * orchid tree
 * ( spp.)
 * (Vanda spp.)
 * orchid tree
 * ( spp.)
 * (Vanda spp.)
 * ( spp.)
 * (Vanda spp.)
 * (Vanda spp.)
 * (Vanda spp.)
 * (Vanda spp.)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: orchid


text:
User:Jim McKeeth

Recently moved over from Wikipedia. Excited to see this project and hope to help.

WelcomePolyglot 07:08 May 7, 2003 (UTC)

title: User:Jim McKeeth


text:
olive

Etymology
From, from , from , from or Proto-Greek , ultimately from  (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). . Displaced native, literally "oil berry."

Noun

 * 1) A tree,, cultivated since ancient times in the Mediterranean for its fruit and the oil obtained from it.
 * 2) The small oval fruit of this tree, eaten ripe (usually black) or unripe (usually green).
 * 3) The wood of the olive tree.
 * 4) A dark yellowish-green color, that of an unripe olive.
 * 5)  An olivary body, part of the medulla oblongata.
 * 6) A component of a plumbing compression joint; a ring which is placed between the nut and the pipe and compressed during fastening to provide a seal.
 * 7)  A small slice of meat seasoned, rolled up, and cooked.
 * a beef olive
 * olives of veal
 * 1) Any shell of the genus Oliva and allied genera; so called from the shape.
 * 2)  An oystercatcher, a shore bird.
 * 1)  An oystercatcher, a shore bird.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: olyf
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic: ወይራ
 * Arabic: زَيْتُون
 * Hijazi Arabic: زَيْتون
 * Moroccan Arabic: زيتون
 * Aragonese:
 * Aramaic:
 * Hebrew: זיתא
 * Syriac: ܙܝܬܐ
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: masinã
 * Assamese: জলফাই
 * Asturian: aceituna
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: зәйтүн
 * Basque: oliba
 * Belarusian: алі́ўка, маслі́на
 * Bengali:
 * Bole: zaitun
 * Breton: oliv
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: зайтун
 * Cherokee: ᎣᎵᏩ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 橄欖
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: oliv
 * Corsican:
 * Crimean Tatar: zeytün
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: olea
 * Danish:
 * Dargwa: зайтун
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: оймарь
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: oliiv
 * Etruscan: *𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌅𐌀
 * Ewe:
 * Faroese: oljuber
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: ulive
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ზეთისხილი, ზეითუნი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐλαίᾱ
 * Greenlandic: oliveni
 * Gujarati: ઓલિવ, જૈતૂન
 * Hausa:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ज़ैतून, तैलबदर,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ológ
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Karekare: zambatu
 * Kazakh: зәйтүн
 * Khmer: អូលីវ
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: زەیتوون
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ກອກ
 * Latin:, olea
 * Latvian: olīve
 * Lithuanian: alyva
 * Lombard:
 * Luxembourgish: Oliv
 * Macedonian: маслинка
 * Malay: zaitun
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: żebbuġa
 * Maori: ōriwa
 * Marathi: ऑलिव्ह
 * Middle English: olyve
 * Middle Persian: 𐭦𐭩𐭲𐭩
 * Mongolian: чидун жимс,
 * Moroccan Amazigh: ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵜⵓⵏⵜ
 * Ngizim: zatun
 * Norwegian: oliven
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: eleberġe
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Piedmontese: uliva
 * Plautdietsch: Oliew
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਜੈਤੂਨ
 * Quechua: asitunas
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: uliva, oliva, uleiva
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sardinian: aliva
 * Scottish Gaelic: dearc-ola
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ма̀слина
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: ,
 * Sindhi: زيتون
 * Sinhalese: ඔලිව්
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: (1),  (2)
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: zeituni
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: oliba
 * Tajik:
 * Tarantino: alie
 * Tatar:
 * Thai:, ,
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:, масли́на,
 * Urdu: زیتون
 * Uyghur: زەيتۇن
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: oliva, ołiva
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: olewydd
 * Xhosa: umnquma
 * Yiddish: אָליוו, מאַסלינע, איילבערט
 * Zazaki: zeytun

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Lao: ຕ້ົນໂອລີ້ວ
 * Macedonian: маслиновина
 * Malagasy:
 * Maltese: żebbuġ
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: маслиновинa
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: olivträ
 * Turkish:

 * Bengali:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: तैलबदर, तैलबदर रंग, तैलबदर हरि
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: オリーブ色, 橄欖色
 * Korean: 올리브색
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, rengzeytûnî
 * Malagasy: oliva volo
 * Persian: رنگ زیتونی,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: маслинаста
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: olivno zelena
 * Spanish: verde oliva,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: زیتون رنگ

Adjective

 * 1) Of a grayish green color, that of an unripe olive.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: オリーブ色
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, reng zeytûnî
 * Maltese: żebbuġi
 * Maori: kārikihāura
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: olivengrønn
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: verde-azeitona,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: маслинаст
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: verde aceituna
 * Swedish: olivfärgad

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) olive tree

title: olive


text:
plum

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) The fruit and its tree.
 * 2) An edible, fleshy stone fruit of , often of a dark red or purple colour.
 * 3) A stone-fruit tree which bears this fruit,.
 * 4) The edible, fleshy stone fruit of several species resembling the plum, or the tree from which they grow.
 * 5)  (cherry plum or myrobalan)
 * 6)  (Chinese plum or Japanese plum)
 * 7)  (sloe)
 * 8)  North American plums
 * 9)  (Chickasaw plum or sand plum)
 * 10)  ( or black plum)
 * 11)  (creek plum or hog plum)
 * 12)  (Klamath plum or Oregon plum)
 * 13)  (better known as apricots)
 * 14), an Asian fruit more closely related to the apricot than the plum, usually consumed pickled, dried, or as a juice or wine; ume.
 * 15)  A dried grape or raisin, as used in a pudding or cake.
 * 16) Extended senses.
 * 17)  One hundred thousand pounds;  a fortune.
 * 18) A desirable or choice thing of its kind; a prize selection; a choice appointment, assignment etc.
 * 19) A dark bluish-red color/colour, the colour of some plums.
 * 20)  A testicle.
 * 21)  A fool, an idiot.
 * 1) Extended senses.
 * 2)  One hundred thousand pounds;  a fortune.
 * 3) A desirable or choice thing of its kind; a prize selection; a choice appointment, assignment etc.
 * 4) A dark bluish-red color/colour, the colour of some plums.
 * 5)  A testicle.
 * 6)  A fool, an idiot.
 * 1) A dark bluish-red color/colour, the colour of some plums.
 * 2)  A testicle.
 * 3)  A fool, an idiot.
 * 1)  A testicle.
 * 2)  A fool, an idiot.
 * 1)  A fool, an idiot.

Hypernyms

 * fruit

Derived terms

 * Assyrian plum
 * California plum
 * Canada plum
 * ( spp, esp ; )
 * Modoc plum
 * Oregon plum
 * Pacific plum
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * ( spp, esp ; )
 * Modoc plum
 * Oregon plum
 * Pacific plum
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * ( spp, esp ; )
 * Modoc plum
 * Oregon plum
 * Pacific plum
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * Modoc plum
 * Oregon plum
 * Pacific plum
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * Oregon plum
 * Pacific plum
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * (, Ximenia americana)
 * (, Ximenia americana)

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Ainu: モマ
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بَرْقُوق
 * Egyptian Arabic: برقوق, برقوقة
 * Hijazi Arabic: بخارى, بخارة
 * Moroccan Arabic: برقوق, برقوقة
 * South Levantine Arabic: خوخ
 * Aragonese: zirgüello
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: damaschinã, dhamaskinã
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܲܪܩܘܿܩܵܐ
 * Asturian:, cirigüeyu, ,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: слі́ва
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ဇီးသီ
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᏆᏄᎾᏍᏗᎢ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:, 李子, 布冧
 * Hokkien: ,
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: erik
 * Czech:, slíva
 * Dalmatian: susana
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pruno
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: blomma
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: ciespe, emul, bromb, brugnul, siespe
 * Galician:, ; , ambruíña, , , cerollo
 * Georgian: ქლიავი
 * German: ,
 * Alemannic German: Fluume
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: προῦμνον
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: plóma
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: sliivi
 * Interlingua: pruna
 * Irish: pluma
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: алхоры, қараөрік
 * Khmer: ម៉ាក់ប្រាង
 * Korean:, 서양자두, 오얏
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ھەڵووژە
 * Kyrgyz:, кара өрүк
 * Ladin: sunjin
 * Ladino: zirguela, pruna, avramila, almesha , almeshe
 * Lao: ໝາກໝັ້ນ
 * Latin: prūnum
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Livonian: plūm, plūmõz
 * Lombard:, brügna
 * Low German: Pluum
 * Luxembourgish: Promm, Praum
 * Macedonian: слива
 * Malagasy: pesombazaha
 * Malayalam: പ്ലം, ആലുചാ
 * Maltese: għanbaqar
 * Manx: plumbis
 * Maori:
 * Mbyá Guaraní: aguai
 * Megleno-Romanian: prună
 * Middle English: plomme, prune
 * Middle High German: pflūme, pfrūme
 * Navajo: chʼil naʼatłʼoʼiitsoh
 * Norman: preune
 * Northern Thai:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: plomme
 * Occitan:
 * Ojibwe: bagesaan
 * Old English: plūme
 * Old High German: pfrūma
 * Ottoman Turkish: اریك
 * Papiamentu: preimu
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Plum
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਆਲੂਬੁਖ਼ਾਰਾ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: primbla, prema, prem, zuesca, zvetga, paloja, paloga, prüna, brümbla
 * Russian:
 * Scots: ploom, ploum
 * Scottish Gaelic: plumas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: шљива
 * Roman:
 * Shan:
 * Sicilian: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:, češplja
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: slěwka
 * Southern Thai:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sirwelas
 * Tamil:
 * Taos: pùlulúna
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: พลัม, พรุน
 * Tibetan: ཤིང་ཏོག་པ་ལམ
 * Tigrinya: በርቁቕ, ፕሩኞ
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: erik
 * Udi: дампӏул
 * Ukrainian: сли́ва
 * Urdu: بیر
 * Uzbek:
 * Venetian: brónba, brógna, àmoło, amolo, çiéspa
 * Vietnamese:, quả mận, trái mận
 * Vilamovian: fłaojm
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh:, plwmws, plwmwns
 * West Frisian: prom
 * Yiddish: פֿלוים
 * Zhuang: makmaenj

 * Afrikaans:
 * Ainu: モマニ
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: damaschin, dhamaskin
 * Asturian:, ciroleru,
 * Basque: aranondo
 * Catalan: pruner, prunera
 * Cheyenne: ma'xemenó'e
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, slíva
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: ploomipuu
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: emolâr, sespâr, cespâr, brugnulâr
 * Galician:, , , gruñeiro, agruñeiro, cerolleiro
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: προύμνη
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: plómutré
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: sliivipuu
 * Irish: crann plumaí
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 자두나무
 * Lao: ໝາກພຼຳ
 * Latin: prūnus
 * Latvian:
 * Livonian: plūmpū, plūmõpū
 * Luxembourgish: Prommebam, Praumebam
 * Macedonian: слива
 * Manx: billey plumbis
 * Maori:
 * Middle English: plomme, plumtre
 * Norman: preunyi
 * Ojibwe: bagesaanaatig
 * Old English: plūme, plūmtrēow
 * Papiamentu: preimu
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sardinian: pruna
 * Scots: ploom, ploum
 * Scottish Gaelic: plumas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: шљива
 * Roman:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: slěwka
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese: cây mận
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: פֿלוימענבוים

 * Afrikaans:
 * Catalan: color pruna
 * Danish: farve
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: prunkoloro
 * Finnish: luumunpunainen
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: plómublár
 * Ido: pruneo, prunekoloro
 * Irish: plumchorcra
 * Japanese: 暗紫色
 * Spanish: color ciruela,
 * Swahili:
 * Vietnamese: màu mận

 * Danish: lækkerbisken
 * Finnish: herkkupala
 * French: meilleur morceau
 * German:
 * Swahili:
 * Vietnamese: (noun +) chọn lọc, món bở

 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:

 * Latin:
 * Lithuanian: (1, 2),  (3)
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Thai:
 * Volapük:
 * Zulu: ,

Adjective

 * 1)  Of a dark bluish-red colour.
 * 2)  Choice; especially lavish or preferred.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Danish: blommefarvet
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: luumunpunainen
 * French:
 * Ido: prunea
 * Irish: plumchorcra
 * Japanese: 暗紫色の (あんししょくの, anshishoku no)
 * Romanian:
 * Swahili:
 * Vietnamese: màu mận

 * Finnish: huippu-
 * German:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Vietnamese:

Etymology 2
Phonetically based spelling of.

Adjective

 * 1) Plumb

Adverb

 * 1) Completely; utterly.
 * You're going to think I'm plum crazy for this, but I want to adopt all seven kittens.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Vietnamese: quá sức (tưởng tượng)

Verb

 * 1)  To plumb.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) land-leech

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  lead

title: plum


text:
saffron

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A plant of species, a crocus.
 * 2) * 2009, D. H. Sanaeinejad, S. N. Hosseini, Regression Models for Saffron Yields in Iran, Daoliang Li, Chunjiang Zhao (editors), Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture II, Volume 1, page 510,
 * Usually the maximum temperature for October, November and December in the southern parts of Khorassan–the main saffron growing area of the Iran-does not exceed 20°C, while the minimum temperature reaches 0°C.
 * 1)  A spice (seasoning) and colouring agent made from the stigma and part of the style of the plant, sometimes or formerly also used as a dye and insect repellent.
 * 2) * 1658, Thomas Muffet, The Theatre of Insects, [1634, Insectorum sive Minimorum Animalium Theatrum], quoted in 2008, Anna Suranyi, The Genius of the English Nation: Travel Writing and National Identity in Early Modern England, page 117-118,
 * The Irish and Ireland people (who are frequently troubled with lice, and such as will fly, as they say, in summer) anoint their shirts with saffron, and to very good purpose, to drive away the lice, but after six months they wash their shirts again, putting fresh saffron into the lye.
 * 1) An orange-yellow colour, the colour of a lion's pelt.
 * 1) * 1658, Thomas Muffet, The Theatre of Insects, [1634, Insectorum sive Minimorum Animalium Theatrum], quoted in 2008, Anna Suranyi, The Genius of the English Nation: Travel Writing and National Identity in Early Modern England, page 117-118,
 * The Irish and Ireland people (who are frequently troubled with lice, and such as will fly, as they say, in summer) anoint their shirts with saffron, and to very good purpose, to drive away the lice, but after six months they wash their shirts again, putting fresh saffron into the lye.
 * 1) An orange-yellow colour, the colour of a lion's pelt.
 * 1) An orange-yellow colour, the colour of a lion's pelt.
 * 1) An orange-yellow colour, the colour of a lion's pelt.
 * 1) An orange-yellow colour, the colour of a lion's pelt.

Translations

 * Albanian:, krrokull
 * Arabic: زَعْفَرَان
 * Egyptian Arabic: زعفران
 * Hijazi Arabic: زعفران
 * Moroccan Arabic: زعفران
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: azafrán
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian: шафран
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: safranera,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 西紅花
 * Czech:
 * Danish: safran
 * Dargwa: загӀпиран
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: safrano
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: safran
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: zafaran
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κρόκος
 * Mycenaean: 𐀏𐀙𐀒, 𐂔, 𐁉
 * Hawaiian: keloko
 * Hindi:, , , ज़ाफ़रान
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Khmer:
 * Lao: ຫຍ້າຝັ່ນ
 * Latin: crocus, safranum
 * Maltese: żagħfran
 * Manx: crogh
 * Marathi: केसर
 * Mongolian:
 * Neapolitan:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: safrankrokus
 * Nynorsk: safrankrokus
 * Persian: ,
 * Piedmontese: safran
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romagnol: ẓafarân
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: шафран
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: mzafarani
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Urdu: کیسر, زعفران
 * Venetian: croco, zafran
 * Vietnamese: nghệ tây
 * Volapük: safranakrok
 * Walloon:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: زعفران
 * Moroccan Arabic: زعفران
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: azafrán
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian: шафран
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 番紅花
 * Czech:
 * Dhivehi: ކުކުން
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: safrano
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ყვითელი ყვავილი,
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: κρόκος
 * Mycenaean: 𐀏𐀙𐀒, 𐁉, 𐂔
 * Gujarati: કેસર
 * Hawaiian: keloko
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: saffran
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: kuma-kuma
 * Irish: cróch
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Latin: crocus
 * Macedonian: шафран
 * Malay: koma-koma, kuma-kuma, kumkuma
 * Maltese: żagħfran
 * Manx: crogh
 * Marathi: केसर,
 * Nepali:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: safran
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਕੇਸਰ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: шафран
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: කුංකුම
 * Slovak: šafrán
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: zafarani
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: asapran
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh: saffrwm, saffrwn

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:
 * Hindi:, केसरिया
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Manx: crogh
 * Marathi:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: safran
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Urdu: کیسری, کیسریا

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: яркожълт
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 藏紅花色
 * Finnish: sahraminkeltainen
 * French:
 * Georgian: ზაფრანის ფერი
 * German: Safranfarbe, Safrangelb
 * Greek: βαθυκίτρινο
 * Hindi:, केसरिया,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: サフラン色
 * Kannada:
 * Marathi:
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:, (kolor) szafranowy
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: rangi ya zafarani
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Urdu: کیسری, کیسریا
 * Volapük: safranayelov

 * Persian:
 * Sanskrit:

Adjective

 * 1) Having an orange-yellow colour.
 * 2) * 1624,, Gynaikeion: or, Nine Bookes of Various History. Concerninge women inscribed by the names of the nine Muses, London, Book 3, “A Funerall Oade vpon the death of Anna Panareta” p.123,
 * Now ' change thy saffron''' weedes
 * To roabe and habit sable:
 * For ioyfull thoughts, vse funerall deedes
 * Since nothing’s firme or stable;
 * 1) * 1794,, , London: G.G. & J. Robinson, Volume 1, Chapter 9, p.256,
 * The sun was now set; but, under the dark branches of the almond trees, was seen the saffron glow of the west, spreading beyond the twilight of middle air.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: яркожълт
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: sahraminkeltainen
 * German: safrangelb, safranfarbig
 * Hindi:, केसरिया
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Marathi:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: de
 * Swedish: saffransfärgad, saffransgul
 * Urdu: کیسری, کیسریا
 * Volapük: safranayelovik

Verb

 * 1) To add saffron to (a food), for taste, colour etc.
 * 2) To give a saffron colour to (something).
 * 3) To dye (a fabric, garment, etc.) with a saffron-based dye.
 * 4) * 1638, uncredited translator, Historie Naturall and Experimentall, of Life and Death by, London: William Lee and Humphrey Mosley, p.244,
 * The same Irish, use to weare Saffroned Linnen, and Shirts; Which though it were, at first, devised to prevent Vermine, yet, howsoever, I take it, to be very usefull for Lengthening of Life
 * 1) To colour (a metal or wooden surface) with a gilding product containing saffron.
 * Or warts, or wheales, it hangs upon her skinne.
 * 1)  To embellish.
 * 1) To dye (a fabric, garment, etc.) with a saffron-based dye.
 * 2) * 1638, uncredited translator, Historie Naturall and Experimentall, of Life and Death by, London: William Lee and Humphrey Mosley, p.244,
 * The same Irish, use to weare Saffroned Linnen, and Shirts; Which though it were, at first, devised to prevent Vermine, yet, howsoever, I take it, to be very usefull for Lengthening of Life
 * 1) To colour (a metal or wooden surface) with a gilding product containing saffron.
 * Or warts, or wheales, it hangs upon her skinne.
 * 1)  To embellish.
 * Or warts, or wheales, it hangs upon her skinne.
 * 1)  To embellish.
 * Or warts, or wheales, it hangs upon her skinne.
 * 1)  To embellish.

Translations

 * Spanish:

Etymology
c. 1200, borrowed from, from , from ; as a colour adjective from the late 14th century.

Noun

 * 1)  the plant
 * 2) saffron yellow powder used in cooking, pharmaceuticals, and dyes
 * 3) * c. 1430 (reprinted 1888), Thomas Austin, ed., Two Fifteenth-century Cookery-books. Harleian ms. 279 (ab. 1430), & Harl. ms. 4016 (ab. 1450), with Extracts from Ashmole ms. 1429, Laud ms. 553, & Douce ms. 55 [Early English Text Society, Original Series; 91], London: N. Trübner & Co. for the, volume I, OCLC 374760 , page 11:
 * "enm"

- Soupes dorye. — Take gode almaunde mylke caste þher-to Safroun an Salt

 * 1) saffron the colour of the powder

Adjective

 * 1) Yellow; the colour of saffron.
 * 2)  Resembling saffron in taste.

title: saffron


text:
tortoise

Etymology
From, , , from , of uncertain origin. May be from, from , from , because it used to be thought that tortoises and turtles came from the underworld and they were commonly paired with such infernal beasts; see. Or, from. The French-looking Modern English spelling tortoise may be influenced by. Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1) Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family   or the order , whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.

Usage notes
Differences exist in usage of the common terms, , and , depending on the variety of English being used. In American usage, is often a general term;  is used only in reference to terrestrial turtles or, more narrowly, only those members of, the family of modern land tortoises; and  may refer to turtles that are small and live in fresh and brackish water.

British and Commonwealth usage, by contrast, tends not to use as a generic term for all members of the order but instead as a synonym for sea turtle specifically, and also applies the term  broadly to all land-dwelling members of the order, regardless of whether they are actually members of the family.

Land tortoises are not native to Australia, yet traditionally freshwater turtles have been called in Australia.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Akan: akyekyedeɛ
 * Akkadian: 𒃻𒅮𒈾
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: سُلْحِفة
 * Hijazi Arabic: سلحفة
 * North Levantine Arabic: زِلْحفِة (Lebanon)
 * South Levantine Arabic: سلحفة, سلحفة (Gaza), كركعة (Ramallah, Amman)
 * Aramaic: סלופּי
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: broascã, broascã tsãstoasã
 * Asturian:
 * Atayal: ksipa
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: ташбаҡа, гөбөргәйел
 * Bau Bidayuh: diya
 * Belarusian: чарапа́ха
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:, , baot douar
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Central Dusun: buu
 * Central Melanau: kejaa
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 草龜
 * Cornish: kronek ervys, melhwioges, kroban
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dhivehi: ކަހަނބު
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, maakilpikonna
 * French:
 * Old French: wecle
 * Galician:, sapoconcho
 * Georgian:
 * German:, Landschildkröte
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κλεμμύς, χελώνη
 * Greenlandic: saaniluk
 * Hebrew:, שַׁלְחוּפָה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: landskjaldbaka,
 * Ido:
 * Igbo: mbeku
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: cerepaha
 * Irish: toirtís
 * Isthmus Zapotec: bigu
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kannada: ,
 * Kashmiri: کٔچھوٕ
 * Kazakh: тасбақа
 * Khmer:
 * Kimaragang: landang
 * Korean:, , 땅거북
 * Kui: ସେମ୍ବି
 * Kuvi: ତାମ୍ବେଲି
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish: Landdeckelsmouk
 * Macedonian: желка
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: fekruna, fkieren
 * Manx: shligganagh
 * Maori: honuwhenua
 * Marathi: कासव
 * Mi'kmaq: migjigj
 * Mongolian: яст мэлхий
 * Nahuatl: āyotl
 * Navajo: chʼééh digháhii
 * Norman: tortue
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, landskilpadde
 * Nynorsk: skjelpadde, landskjelpadde
 * Occitan:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: желꙑ
 * Old East Slavic: желꙑ
 * Old English: byrdling, landbyrdling
 * Pali: kacchapa
 * Pashto:
 * Persian: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Schiltkjrät
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: țestoasă, broască țestoasă
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: crùban-coille, sligeanach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: корњача
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: scurzària
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:, kopenska želva
 * Somali: diindiin
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: nopawa, žołw
 * Upper Sorbian: nopawa, želwja
 * Spanish:, tortuga terrestre,
 * Sranan Tongo: sekrepatu
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagal Murut: buu, babag
 * Tagalog: pagong
 * Tajik:
 * Tamil: ,
 * Tarantino: celóne
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: རུས་སྦལ
 * Tocharian B: kaccāp
 * Tswana: khudu
 * Tumbuka: fulu
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: pyşbaga
 * Ukrainian: черепа́ха
 * Urdu: کچھوا
 * Uyghur: تاشپاقا
 * Cyrillic: ташпақа
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük: tortug
 * Welsh: crwban
 * West Coast Bajau: kekuro
 * West Frisian: skyldpod
 * Yiddish: שילדקרויט, טשערעפּאַכע
 * Zazaki:

title: tortoise


text:
pen

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , , from. Related to.

Sense “prison” originally figurative extension to “enclosure for persons” (1845), later influenced by, being analyzed as an abbreviation (1884).

Noun

 * 1) An enclosure (enclosed area) used to contain domesticated animals, especially sheep or cattle.
 * 2)  A penitentiary, i.e. a state or federal prison for convicted felons.
 * 3)  The bullpen.
 * 1)  The bullpen.
 * 1)  The bullpen.

Etymology 2
From, from , derived from (see above). Akin to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To enclose in a pen.

Etymology 3
From, from , from , from , from , from (from which ). Proto-Indo-European base also root of, from which 🇨🇬 (whence ), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (Modern English ); note the /p/ → /f/ Germanic sound change.

. See and  for more.

Noun

 * 1) A tool, originally made from a feather but now usually a small tubular instrument, containing ink used to write or make marks.
 * 2)  A writer, or their style.
 * 3)  Marks of ink left by a pen.
 * 4) A light pen.
 * 5)  The internal cartilage skeleton of a squid, shaped like a pen.
 * 6)  A feather, especially one of the flight feathers of a bird, angel etc.
 * 7)  A wing.
 * 8) A syringe-like device for injecting a dose of medication such as insulin or epinephrine.
 * 1)  The internal cartilage skeleton of a squid, shaped like a pen.
 * 2)  A feather, especially one of the flight feathers of a bird, angel etc.
 * 3)  A wing.
 * 4) A syringe-like device for injecting a dose of medication such as insulin or epinephrine.
 * 1)  A wing.
 * 2) A syringe-like device for injecting a dose of medication such as insulin or epinephrine.
 * 1) A syringe-like device for injecting a dose of medication such as insulin or epinephrine.

Verb

 * 1)  To write (an article, a book, etc.).

Etymology 4
Origin. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) A female swan.

Etymology 5
.

Noun

 * 1)  Penalty.

Etymology 6
.

Noun

 * 1)  Penetration.

Etymology 7
By incorrect analogy with →.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sister

Etymology
From, from , of uncertain derivation.

Noun

 * 1) head
 * 2) top, summit

Etymology 1
From late, from.

Noun

 * 1) quill
 * 2) pane, peen
 * 1) pane, peen

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) a long feather of a bird
 * 2)  writing utensil
 * 3) pin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bread

Etymology 1
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1)  pin, metal used to fasten or as a bearing.
 * 1)  pin, metal used to fasten or as a bearing.

Verb

 * 1) to see

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From, from , perhaps from the root of.

Noun

 * 1)  An enclosed structure for securing animals.

Noun

 * 1) woman

Noun

 * 1) coconut, especially one that coconut milk can be drunk from

Etymology
Possibly from.

Adjective

 * 1) nice
 * 2) neat
 * 3) beautiful, pretty
 * 4) handsome, good-looking
 * 1) handsome, good-looking

Etymology
Possibly from.

Adjective

 * 1) nice
 * 2) neat
 * 3) beautiful, pretty
 * 4) handsome, good-looking
 * 1) handsome, good-looking

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) head

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) pincers

Pronoun

 * 1) themselves third-person plural reflexive pronoun

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) paint

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * 1) pain

Noun

 * 1) pen

Etymology
From and, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  head
 * 2) chief
 * 3) top, apex
 * 4) end, extremity

Adjective

 * 1) head
 * 2) chief
 * 3) supreme, principal

title: pen


text:
copper

Etymology 1
, from, , from , contraction of , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A reddish-brown, malleable, ductile metallic element with high electrical and thermal conductivity, symbol Cu, and atomic number 29.
 * 2) The reddish-brown colour / color of copper.
 * 3)  Any of various specialized items that are made of copper, where the use of copper is either traditional or vital to the function of the item.
 * 4)  A copper coin, typically of a small denomination, such as a penny.
 * 5)  A large pot, often used for heating water or washing clothes over a fire. In Australasia at least, it could also be a fixed installation made of copper, with a fire underneath and its own chimney. Generally made redundant by the advent of the washing machine.
 * 6)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)  A copper coin, typically of a small denomination, such as a penny.
 * 2)  A large pot, often used for heating water or washing clothes over a fire. In Australasia at least, it could also be a fixed installation made of copper, with a fire underneath and its own chimney. Generally made redundant by the advent of the washing machine.
 * 3)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)  A large pot, often used for heating water or washing clothes over a fire. In Australasia at least, it could also be a fixed installation made of copper, with a fire underneath and its own chimney. Generally made redundant by the advent of the washing machine.
 * 2)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.
 * 1)   Any of various lycaenid butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera  and.

Translations

 * Scottish Gaelic:

Adjective

 * 1) Made of copper.
 * 2) Having the reddish-brown colour/color of copper.

Synonyms

 * coppern
 * coppery

Verb

 * 1) To sheathe or coat with copper.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A police officer.

title: copper


text:
chair

Etymology
From, , , , , , from , , from , from , from +. Displaced native and, which now have more specialised senses. .

Noun

 * 1)  An item of furniture used to sit on or in, comprising a seat, legs or wheels, back, and sometimes arm rests, for use by one person. Compare, , , ,  and.
 * 2)   The seating position of a particular musician in an orchestra.
 * 3)   An iron block used on railways to support the rails and secure them to the sleepers, and similar devices.
 * 4)   One of two possible conformers of cyclohexane rings (the other being boat), shaped roughly like a chair.
 * 5)   A distinguished professorship at a university.
 * 6)  A vehicle for one person; either a sedan borne upon poles, or a two-wheeled carriage drawn by one horse; a gig.
 * 7)  The seat or office of a person in authority, such as a judge or bishop.
 * 8) An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.
 * Melinda has the best chair in the salon.
 * 1)   The seating position of a particular musician in an orchestra.
 * 2)   An iron block used on railways to support the rails and secure them to the sleepers, and similar devices.
 * 3)   One of two possible conformers of cyclohexane rings (the other being boat), shaped roughly like a chair.
 * 4)   A distinguished professorship at a university.
 * 5)  A vehicle for one person; either a sedan borne upon poles, or a two-wheeled carriage drawn by one horse; a gig.
 * 6)  The seat or office of a person in authority, such as a judge or bishop.
 * 7) An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.
 * Melinda has the best chair in the salon.
 * 1)   A distinguished professorship at a university.
 * 2)  A vehicle for one person; either a sedan borne upon poles, or a two-wheeled carriage drawn by one horse; a gig.
 * 3)  The seat or office of a person in authority, such as a judge or bishop.
 * 4) An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.
 * Melinda has the best chair in the salon.
 * 1)  A vehicle for one person; either a sedan borne upon poles, or a two-wheeled carriage drawn by one horse; a gig.
 * 2)  The seat or office of a person in authority, such as a judge or bishop.
 * 3) An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.
 * Melinda has the best chair in the salon.
 * 1)  The seat or office of a person in authority, such as a judge or bishop.
 * 2) An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.
 * Melinda has the best chair in the salon.
 * 1) An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.
 * Melinda has the best chair in the salon.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Ancient Greek:
 * Bavarian: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Interlingua: ,
 * Latin:
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Sinhalese:
 * Swahili:

Verb

 * 1)   To act as chairperson at; to preside over.
 * 2)   To carry in a seated position upon one's shoulders, especially in celebration or victory.
 * 3)   To award a chair to (a winning poet) at a Welsh eisteddfod.
 * 1)   To carry in a seated position upon one's shoulders, especially in celebration or victory.
 * 2)   To award a chair to (a winning poet) at a Welsh eisteddfod.
 * 1)   To award a chair to (a winning poet) at a Welsh eisteddfod.

Etymology
,, from , (earlier ), from , from , from ,. .

Noun

 * 1) flesh

Etymology
From, , from , accusative singular of.

Noun

 * 1) flesh

title: chair


text:
lilac

Etymology
From obsolete (now ), from.

Noun

 * 1) A large shrub of the genus Syringa, especially, bearing white, pale-pink, or purple flowers.
 * 2) A flower of the lilac shrub.
 * 3) A pale purple color, the color of some lilac flowers.
 * 4) A cat having a lilac-colored (pale brown) coat.
 * 1) A pale purple color, the color of some lilac flowers.
 * 2) A cat having a lilac-colored (pale brown) coat.
 * 1) A cat having a lilac-colored (pale brown) coat.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: لَيْلَك
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: syren
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:, , Fliederbaum, Fliederstrauch
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: sýrena
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, リラ, 紫丁香花
 * Kazakh: бөртегүл, мамыргүл
 * Latgalian: beseņš, beseni
 * Latvian: ceriņš, ceriņi
 * Lithuanian: alyva
 * Macedonian: јоргован
 * Maori: rairaka
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: syrin
 * Nynorsk: syrin
 * Persian: یاس شیروانی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: јоргован, љи́љак
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: orgován
 * Slovene: španski bezeg
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, syrenbuske
 * Tagalog:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: بکاین
 * Volapük:

 * Arabic: لَيْلَك
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Breton: lireu
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: laylok
 * Czech:
 * Danish: syren
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: sírena
 * Finnish: syreeninkukka
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:, Zartlila, Fliederblüte
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:, 수수꽃다리, 리라꽃
 * Latvian: ceriņš, ceriņi
 * Lithuanian: alyva
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: sireen
 * Manx: laylac
 * Maori: rairaka
 * Northern Sotho: perese
 * Persian: یاس شیروانی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: јоргован
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Sranan Tongo: lila
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tatar:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: بکاین
 * West Frisian: nageltsjebeam

 * Azerbaijani: yasəməni
 * Bulgarian: лю́ляков,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 淡紫色
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: იასამნისფერი
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: lilac
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 薄紫, 藤色
 * Maori: rairaka
 * Polish: barwa liliowa,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: liath-chòrcra
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

Adjective

 * 1) Having a pale purple colour.
 * 2) Of a cat or its fur: having a pale brown colour, lighter than chocolate.

Translations

 * Arabic: لَيْلَكِيّ
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 淡紫色的
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Georgian: იასამნისფერი
 * German:, lilafarbig, zartlila, , , fliederfarbig, fliederblau, lilafarben, , ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Interlingua: lilac
 * Low German: lila, violett
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: sañi
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: liath-chòrcra, liath-ghorm
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

Derived terms

 * ( spp.)
 * Hungarian lilac
 * Indian lilac
 * Japanese tree lilac
 * ( spp.)
 * Persian lilac
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)
 * Hungarian lilac
 * Indian lilac
 * Japanese tree lilac
 * ( spp.)
 * Persian lilac
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)
 * Japanese tree lilac
 * ( spp.)
 * Persian lilac
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)
 * ( spp.)
 * Persian lilac
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)
 * ( spp.)
 * Persian lilac
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)
 * Persian lilac
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)
 * ( et al.)
 * ( spp.)

title: lilac


text:
salmon

Etymology
From, , , from , from , from. Displaced native 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬. The unpronounced l was later inserted to make the word appear closer to its Latin root (compare words like, , for the same spelling Latinizations).

The verb sense alludes to salmon swimming upstream against the flow of a river to spawn.

Noun

 * 1) One of several species of fish, typically of the  subfamily, brownish above with silvery sides and delicate pinkish-orange flesh; they ascend rivers to spawn.
 * 2) A meal or dish made from this fish.
 * 3)  A pale pinkish-orange colour, the colour of cooked salmon.
 * 4) The upper bricks in a kiln which receive the least heat.
 * 5)  snout (tobacco; from salmon and trout)
 * 1) A meal or dish made from this fish.
 * 2)  A pale pinkish-orange colour, the colour of cooked salmon.
 * 3) The upper bricks in a kiln which receive the least heat.
 * 4)  snout (tobacco; from salmon and trout)
 * 1) The upper bricks in a kiln which receive the least heat.
 * 2)  snout (tobacco; from salmon and trout)

Translations

 * Abenaki: mskwamagw
 * Ahtna: łuk'ae
 * Ainu: カムイチェㇷ゚
 * Albanian: ,
 * Aleut: adgayux
 * Arabic: حُوت سُلَيْمَان, سَلَمُون
 * Egyptian Arabic: سلمون
 * Hijazi Arabic: سلمون
 * Moroccan Arabic: سلمون
 * North Levantine Arabic: سلمون
 * South Levantine Arabic: سلمون
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani: qızılbalıq
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: ласо́сь
 * Bengali: স্যামন
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: сьо́мга
 * Burmese: ဆယ်လမွန်
 * Catalan:
 * Central Sierra Miwok: kóˑsomu-
 * Chechen: морзахчӏара
 * Cherokee: ᏎᎼᏂ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 三文魚
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Cornish: ehek, sowman
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Elfdalian: laks
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: lõhe
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: salmon
 * Galician:, irce
 * Georgian: ორაგული
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: kapisilik
 * Gujarati: સામન
 * Haida: sg̱waag̱an
 * Halkomelem:
 * Vancouver Island: stseelhtun
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: lohi
 * Interlingua:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kannada: ಸ್ಯಾಮನ್
 * Kashaya: maqʰa
 * Khmer: សាលម៉ុន
 * Klamath-Modoc: c'iyaal's
 * Korean:
 * Kwak'wala: k̓uta̱la
 * Latin: salmō
 * Latvian: lasis
 * Ligurian: salmón
 * Lithuanian:
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: las
 * German Low German: Lass
 * Lower Tanana: łuk'a
 * Lushootseed: sčədadxʷ
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: лосос
 * Manx: braddan
 * Maori: hāmana
 * Middle English: samwn, samoun
 * Mongolian: яргай загас
 * Montagnais:
 * Nanai: дава
 * Naskapi:
 * Norman: saumon, saumaon , sâomoun
 * Northern Sami: luossa
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: laks, laksefisk
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: leax
 * Old Irish: bratán
 * Old Norse: lax
 * Ottoman Turkish: یاین
 * Persian: ماهی آزاد, سالمون
 * Polabian: las
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romani:
 * Kalo Finnish Romani: loolo matšo
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: salmun
 * Russian: ,
 * Saanich: SĆÁÁNEW̱
 * Scottish Gaelic: bradan
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ло̏сос
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: සෑමන්
 * Skolt Sami: luõss
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: łosos
 * Upper Sorbian: łosos
 * Southern Ohlone: huuraka
 * Spanish:
 * Squamish: sts'úḵwi7
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: salmon
 * Tamil: ஸாமன்
 * Tanacross: łuk'a
 * Telugu: సామన్
 * Thai:
 * Tlingit: x̠áat
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: лосо́сь
 * Upper Tanana: łuuk
 * Urdu: سامن
 * Uyghur: قايران
 * Vietnamese: cá hồi
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:, eogiaid
 * West Frisian: salm
 * Yiddish: לאַקס

 * Bulgarian: оранжево-розов
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, lachsfarbig, ,
 * Hungarian: lazacszín
 * Icelandic: laxbleikur litur
 * Indonesian: bangbang
 * Interlingua:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: розово-портокалова
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: оранжево-ро́зовый цвет,
 * Slovak: lososová
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Volapük: salmaköl

 * Indonesian:

Adjective

 * 1) Having a pale pinkish-orange colour.

Translations

 * Catalan:, salmonat
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: laxbleikur
 * Interlingua:
 * Macedonian: розовопорто́калов
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: оранжево-ро́зовый
 * Spanish: asalmonado,
 * Volapük: salmakölik

 * Basque: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To ride a bicycle the wrong way down a one-way street.
 * 2) * 2014: "|Don't Salmon, Don't Shoal: Learning The Lingo Of Safe Cycling" by Marc Silver, NPR
 * Some cities discourage salmoning with clever signage, like this in London: "If you can read this you are biking the wrong way."

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from. For the jackfish, see.

Noun

 * 1) ; any of several fish in the subfamily
 * 2) rainbow runner

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rainbow runner,

Etymology
.

title: salmon


text:
ochre

Etymology 1

From and its source, from , from  (modern 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) A clay earth pigment containing silica, aluminum and ferric oxide
 * 2) A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour
 * 3)  The stop codon sequence "UAA."
 * 4)  Money, especially gold.
 * 5) Any of various brown-coloured hesperiid butterflies of the genus.
 * 1) Any of various brown-coloured hesperiid butterflies of the genus.
 * 1) Any of various brown-coloured hesperiid butterflies of the genus.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: oker
 * Armenian:, , ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ჟანგმიწა, ოქრა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: ócar
 * Japanese:
 * Kalmyk: шарц
 * Karakalpak: josa
 * Latvian: okers
 * Maori: kōkōwai
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: oker
 * Nynorsk: oker
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: во́хра, о́хра
 * Welsh: ocr

 * Afrikaans: okergeel
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, okerkleur
 * Finnish:, okrankeltainen
 * French:
 * Georgian: ჟანგისფერი
 * German:
 * Greek:, υποκίτρινο
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: オーカー,
 * Korean: 황토
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay: oker
 * Maori: kōkōwai
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: жёлто-оранжевый ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: okre
 * Ukrainian: во́хра, о́хра
 * Vietnamese: thổ hoàng
 * Welsh: ocr

Adjective

 * 1) Having a yellow-orange colour.
 * 2)  Referring to cultures that covered their dead with ochre.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: oker, okergeel
 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: ocraci,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, okerkleurig
 * Finnish:, okrankeltainen
 * French:
 * German: ockern, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὠχρός
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: ócair
 * Japanese: ,
 * Malagasy:
 * Maori: kōkōwai, hōrua, pākākā
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: okergul
 * Nynorsk: okergul
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: жёлто-оранжевый
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: во́христий, вохряни́й
 * Welsh: ocr, ocraidd, melynaidd

 * Finnish: okrahauta

 * Serbo-Croatian:

Verb

 * 1) To cover or tint with ochre.

Etymology 2
From an West African language, probably, but compare 🇨🇬 and.

title: ochre


text:
rose

Etymology 1
From, , from , but with its vowel influenced by , both from. The Latin is of origin, but likely via  from  (Aeolic ), from  (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, late 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and Middle Iranian borrowings including 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 /, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from  (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). Possibly ultimately a derivation from a verb for "to grow" only attested in Indo-Iranian (, compare 🇨🇬, with relatives in Avestan).

Noun

 * 1) A shrub of the genus Rosa, with red, pink, white or yellow flowers.
 * 2) A flower of the rose plant.
 * 3) * 1794,, "A Red, Red Rose:"
 * O my Luve's like a red, red rose That's newly sprung in june...
 * 1) A plant or species in the rose family.
 * 2) Something resembling a rose flower.
 * 3)  The rose flower, usually depicted with five petals, five barbs, and a circular seed.
 * 4)  A purplish-red or pink colour, the colour of some rose flowers.
 * 5) A round nozzle for a sprinkling can or hose.
 * 6) The usually circular base of a light socket in the ceiling, from which the fitting or chandelier is suspended.
 * 7) Any of various large, red-bodied, papilionid butterflies of the genus.
 * 8)  Any of various flower-like polar graphs of sinusoids or their squares.
 * 9)  A graph with only one vertex.
 * 1) The usually circular base of a light socket in the ceiling, from which the fitting or chandelier is suspended.
 * 2) Any of various large, red-bodied, papilionid butterflies of the genus.
 * 3)  Any of various flower-like polar graphs of sinusoids or their squares.
 * 4)  A graph with only one vertex.

Verb

 * 1)  To make rose-colored; to redden or flush.
 * 2)  To perfume, as with roses.
 * 1)  To perfume, as with roses.

Adjective

 * 1) Having a purplish-red or pink color; rosy.

Derived terms

 * China rose
 * damask rose
 * desert rose ( spp.,, )
 * dog rose
 * guelder rose
 * Japanese rose
 * moss rose
 * musk rose
 * , rock rose
 * rose apple ( spp., )
 * rose beetle
 * rose bug
 * rose campion
 * rose chafer
 * rose geranium
 * rose mallow (, spp.,  spp.)
 * ( spp.,, )
 * rose of Sharon
 * rose-breasted grosbeak
 * rosebay rhododendron (
 * rosefish. rose fish
 * roseroot
 * saltspray rose
 * sunrose ( spp.)
 * tea rose (,, and hybrids)
 * ( spp.,, )
 * rose of Sharon
 * rose-breasted grosbeak
 * rosebay rhododendron (
 * rosefish. rose fish
 * roseroot
 * saltspray rose
 * sunrose ( spp.)
 * tea rose (,, and hybrids)
 * saltspray rose
 * sunrose ( spp.)
 * tea rose (,, and hybrids)
 * tea rose (,, and hybrids)

Etymology 3
From.

Etymology 1
From late, , from , from.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) rosé

Etymology 3
From, whence dialectal 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to praise, commend

Etymology
, from, borrowed from (the expected form if it was inherited would be *reuse).

Noun

 * 1)  flower
 * 2) rose window

Noun

 * 1) pink

Adjective

 * 1) pink
 * 2)  pink, left-wing
 * 3)  erotic, blue
 * 4)  rosy, rose-tinted

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flower

Etymology 1
From, from. Reinforced and remodelled on, from the same Latin source.

Noun

 * 1)  plant belonging to the genus Rosa
 * 2)  flower of the rose plant
 * 3)  The rose as a heraldic emblem.
 * 4)  A morally upstanding and virtuous individual.
 * 5) reddish-purple; a rosy colour

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  (flower)

Adjective

 * 1) rosy; rose-coloured

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) ross

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  pink

Etymology
From, via and.

Noun

 * 1) a

Etymology
From, via and.

Noun

 * 1) a

Etymology
From.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  (flower)

title: rose


text:
tin

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.
 * 2)  An airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food, or hold a liquid or some other product.
 * 3)  A metal pan used for baking, roasting, etc.
 * 4)  The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.
 * 5)  money, especially silver money.
 * 6)  computer hardware.
 * 1)  A metal pan used for baking, roasting, etc.
 * 2)  The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.
 * 3)  money, especially silver money.
 * 4)  computer hardware.
 * 1)  The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.
 * 2)  money, especially silver money.
 * 3)  computer hardware.
 * 1)  computer hardware.
 * 1)  computer hardware.

Synonyms

 * , tin can

Adjective

 * 1) Made of tin.
 * 2) Made of galvanised iron or built of corrugated iron.

Verb

 * 1)  To place into a metal  (ie. a tin; be it tin, steel, aluminum) in order to preserve.
 * 2)  To cover with tin.
 * 3)  To coat with
 * 4) To coat with solder, in preparation for soldering, to ensure a good solder joint
 * 5) To coat with solder, in order to consolidate braided wire, so as to make contact with all strands and reduce fragility of the fraying wire

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) corrugated iron

Noun

 * 1) corner the space in the angle between converging lines or walls which meet in a point
 * 2) intersection

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) figs

Noun

 * 1) tin (Sn)

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) tin metal, metallic element

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) tin (chemical element)

Etymology
..

Pronoun

 * 1) yours

Etymology 1
From,.

Noun

 * 1) a wooden support, often used on watercraft

Interjection

 * 1)  (surprise, giving someone something)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) tin
 * 2) can an airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  chemical element

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * , an airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * , a fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fig, figs: several fruits; fig as a mass or taste
 * 2)  buttocks

Etymology
From the root, from.

Cognates:
 * Apachean: Western Apache, Chiricahua , Lipan
 * Others: Hupa, Galice , Chilcotin , Slavey , , Dogrib , Dene Sųłiné , Sarcee nistiní, Chipewyan tvn, Beaver istv́ni, Carrier tvn, Sekani , Hän , Ahtna , Dena’ina.

Noun

 * 1) ice, frost

Numeral

 * 1)  five

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, Sylt North Frisian tiin.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From and  and.

Verb

 * 1) to have
 * 2) to possess
 * 3) there are

Pronoun

 * 1) your

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) three

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Numeral

 * 1)  ten

Etymology
.

Usage notes
”Tiden” is only pronounced this way in the expression ”hela tiden”.

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) foot

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) news

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tin, can

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  soul, spirit
 * 2) The essence or entity which some metaphysicists claim that the universe was created by or originated from
 * 1) The essence or entity which some metaphysicists claim that the universe was created by or originated from

Etymology 2
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  fig

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to believe; to trust; to have faith

Noun

 * 1) news

Etymology
From, from , see also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  arse

Verb

 * 1) to be thin; to be skinny

title: tin


text:
chairperson

Etymology
, after and.

Noun

 * 1) A chairman or chairwoman, someone who presides over a meeting, board, etc.

Usage notes
In modern usage, terms like, , , ,  , , , and so forth, are often more common. However, chairperson is usually found in African and Asian English varieties, like in India, the Philippines, and South Africa.

Synonyms

 * officer, presider
 * officer, presider

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: رَئِيس, رَئِيسَة,
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: sədr
 * Belarusian: старшыня́,
 * Bengali:, সভানেত্রী
 * Bulgarian:, председа́телка
 * Burmese: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 主席, 議長
 * Dungan: җўщи
 * Eastern Min: 主席
 * Gan: 主席
 * Hakka: 主席
 * Hokkien: 主席, 議長
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Wu: 主席
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: formand
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: prezidanto, prezidantino
 * Estonian: eesistuja,
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , ,
 * Georgian: თავმჯდომარე
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ
 * Hindi:, अध्यक्षा, , सभाध्यक्ष,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: formaður
 * Ido:, prezidantulo , prezidantino
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: presidente, chairman
 * Irish: cathaoirleach
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: басқарма, төраға, басқарушы
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kyrgyz:, төр ага, председатель
 * Lao: ປະທານ
 * Latvian: priekšsēdētājs, priekšsēdētāja
 * Lithuanian: pirmininkas, pirmininkė
 * Macedonian: претседател, претседателка, претседавач, претседавачка
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: ċermen
 * Maori: heamana
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: styreformann, møteleder, ,
 * Nynorsk: styreformann, møteleiar, leiar, formann
 * Pashto: ریيس,
 * Persian:
 * Dari: ,
 * Iranian Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: (da assembleia)
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cathraiche
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: председавајући, пре́дседнӣк, пре́дсједнӣк, пре́дседница, пре́дсједница
 * Roman: predsedavajući, prédsednīk,, prédsednica,
 * Sindhi:
 * Slovak: predseda, predsedníčka
 * Slovene: predsedujoči, predsedujoča,, predsednica
 * Sotho: modulasetulo
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: раис, садр
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: صَدْر, رَئِیس
 * Uyghur: رەئىس
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * White Hmong: tswv rooj
 * Zhuang: cujsiz

title: chairperson


text:
alloy

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A metal that is a combination of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal, a base metal.
 * 2)  A metal of lesser value, mixed with a metal of greater value.
 * 3) An admixture; something added which stains, taints etc.
 * 4)  Fusion, marriage, combination.
 * 1) An admixture; something added which stains, taints etc.
 * 2)  Fusion, marriage, combination.
 * 1)  Fusion, marriage, combination.
 * 1)  Fusion, marriage, combination.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: alliasie, allooi
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أُشَابَة
 * Armenian:, համահալվածք
 * Asturian: aleación
 * Azerbaijani: xəlitə,
 * Bashkir: иретмә
 * Belarusian: сплаў, сто́пак
 * Bulgarian: сплав
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: alojo
 * Estonian: sulam
 * Faroese: málmbland
 * Finnish:, , seosmetalli
 * French:
 * Galician:, liga
 * Georgian: სინჯი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: χύμευσις, κρᾶμα
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi: मिश्रातु
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: málmblanda
 * Indonesian: paduan logam,, ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: қорытпа, құйма
 * Khmer: សំលោហៈ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: эритме
 * Lao: ໂລຫະປະສົມ
 * Latvian: sakausējums
 * Lithuanian: lydinys
 * Macedonian: легура
 * Malay: pancalogam, aloi
 * Manx: co-veain
 * Maori: koranu
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: legering
 * Nynorsk: legering
 * Occitan:
 * Odia: ମିଶ୍ରଧାତୁ
 * Persian:, همجوشه
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: слитина, легура
 * Roman: ,
 * Sinhalese:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: balahak
 * Tajik: хӯла
 * Telugu: మిశ్రమలోహం
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: ergin
 * Ukrainian: сплав, стоп
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:, metalamig
 * Welsh: aloi

Etymology 2
From, from , compound of +.

Verb

 * 1) To mix or combine; often used of metals.
 * 2) To reduce the purity of by mixing with a less valuable substance.
 * 3)  To impair or debase by mixture.
 * 1)  To impair or debase by mixture.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: сплавям,, легирам
 * Czech: legovat, slévat,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: aloji
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek: κραματοποιώ,
 * Hebrew: נתך
 * Hungarian:
 * Norwegian: legere
 * Polish: stapiać,
 * Portuguese:
 * Slovak: zliať
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese:

title: alloy


text:
chainsaw

Etymology
From due to the chain cutting mechanism.

Noun

 * 1)  A power saw that has a power-driven and fast-revolving chain of metal teeth, usually used to cut trees.

Translations

 * Armenian: բենզասղոց
 * Belarusian: бензапіла́
 * Catalan: serra de cadena
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 電鏈鋸, ,
 * Czech: řetězová pila
 * Danish: kædesav, motorsav
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: motorsegilo
 * Estonian: mootorsaag
 * Faroese: ketusag
 * Finnish: ketjusaha,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: motoserra
 * Georgian: ბენზოხერხი, ჯაჭვური ხერხი
 * German:, , Motorfuchsschwanz
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: keðjusög
 * Indonesian:, (electric saw), gergaji mesin
 * Interlingua: motoserra
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 鎖鋸
 * Khmer: រណាយន្ត, រណាច្រវាក់
 * Korean: 사슬톱, 체인톱
 * Latvian: motorzāģis
 * Luxembourgish: Motorsee
 * Macedonian: моторна пила́
 * Mongolian: гинжит хөрөө
 * Navajo: bee achʼiishí diitsʼaʼí
 * Norman: scie à chaîne
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: motorsag
 * Polish: piła łańcuchowa, pilarka łańcuchowa
 * Portuguese: motosserra, motoserrote, eletrosserra
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, цепна́я пила́
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: motorna pila
 * Sicilian: motuserra
 * Slovak: reťazová píla
 * Slovene: motorka
 * Spanish:, , sierra de cadena,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: เลื่อยยนต์
 * Turkish: motorlu testere, zincirli testere,
 * Ukrainian: бензопила́
 * Vietnamese: cưa máy, máy cưa xích
 * Welsh: llif gadwyn

Verb

 * 1)  To cut with a chainsaw.

title: chainsaw


text:
chain

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal.
 * 2) A series of interconnected things.
 * 3) A series of stores or businesses with the same brand name.
 * 4)  A number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule.
 * 5)  A series of interconnected links of known length, used as a measuring device.
 * 6)  A long measuring tape.
 * 7) A unit of length, exactly equal to 22 yards, 4 rods or 100 links, and approximately equal to 20.12 metres; the length of a ; the length of a cricket pitch.
 * 8)  A totally ordered set, especially a totally ordered subset of a poset.
 * 9)  A formal sum of cells in a CW complex of a certain dimension k (in which case the formal sums are called k-chains); a formal sum of simplices or cubes of a certain dimension in a simplical complex or cubical complex (respectively).
 * 10)  An element of a group (or module) in a chain complex.
 * 11)  A sequence of linked house purchases, each of which is dependent on the preceding and succeeding purchase (said to be "broken" if a buyer or seller pulls out).
 * 12) That which confines, fetters, or secures; a bond.
 * 13)  Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels.
 * 14) A livery collar, a chain of office.
 * 15)  The warp threads of a web.
 * 1)  A totally ordered set, especially a totally ordered subset of a poset.
 * 2)  A formal sum of cells in a CW complex of a certain dimension k (in which case the formal sums are called k-chains); a formal sum of simplices or cubes of a certain dimension in a simplical complex or cubical complex (respectively).
 * 3)  An element of a group (or module) in a chain complex.
 * 4)  A sequence of linked house purchases, each of which is dependent on the preceding and succeeding purchase (said to be "broken" if a buyer or seller pulls out).
 * 5) That which confines, fetters, or secures; a bond.
 * 6)  Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels.
 * 7) A livery collar, a chain of office.
 * 8)  The warp threads of a web.
 * 1)  Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels.
 * 2) A livery collar, a chain of office.
 * 3)  The warp threads of a web.
 * 1)  The warp threads of a web.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:sequence
 * See also Thesaurus:sequence

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: varesë, ,
 * Arabic: سِلْسِلَة
 * Egyptian Arabic: سلسلة
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: cadenã, catinã, chiustecã, alis, alsidã, singir, silivar
 * Assamese: শিকলি
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܝܼܫܸܠܬܵܐ
 * Asturian: cadena
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: сынйыр, сылбыр
 * Basque: kate
 * Belarusian: ланцу́г
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: kadena, talikala
 * Chechen: зӏе
 * Cherokee: ᎤᎾᏓᏕᏒᏓ
 * Chinese:
 * Dungan: лянзы
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: cataina
 * Danish: kæde
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: ĉeno
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: keta
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: cjadene, čhadene
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: ἅλυσις
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, ज़ंजीर, श्रृंखला
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: tseppi
 * Ingush: зӏи
 * Interlingua: catena
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kalmyk: шинҗүр
 * Kazakh: шынжыр, тізбек
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: زنجیر
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: važa, karški
 * Latin:, vinculum
 * Latvian: ķēde
 * Lezgi: зунжур
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: ланец, синџир, верига
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: geuley
 * Maori: mekameka
 * Middle English: cheyne, raketeye
 * Mongolian:
 * Nahuatl:, cadena
 * Navajo: béésh daʼahólzhaʼí
 * Norman: chaîne
 * Norwegian:, ,
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: racente
 * Old Galician-Portuguese: cadẽa
 * Ottoman Turkish: زنجیر, سلسله
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Kjäd
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: chadaina, cadeina, cadagna, chadagna
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuibhreach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ланац, веруга, верига, вериге
 * Latin:, , ,
 * Sicilian:
 * Sinhalese: ඇකිල්ල
 * Slovak: reťaz
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: rjeśaz
 * Southern Altai: чылбыр, кынјы
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:, mnyororo
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kadena, tanikala
 * Tajik: занҷир
 * Tatar:, чулбур
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:
 * Tzotzil: karina
 * Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎌𐎗𐎚
 * Ukrainian: ланцю́г, ланцюжо́к
 * Urdu: سلسلہ, زنجیر
 * Uyghur: زەنجىر
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Venetian: cadéna, caéna
 * Vietnamese: (絏䤲),  (䤲)
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: קייט

 * Arabic: سِلْسِلَة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: cadena
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, , zřetězení (fig.)
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: ahel
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Macedonian: ланец
 * Malay: rentetan
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: raupapa
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: chaîne
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Ottoman Turkish: سلسله
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ланац
 * Latin:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:, се́рія
 * Venetian: caéna, cadéna, ,
 * Vietnamese: (𠁻)

 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Latin: vinculum
 * Russian: ,
 * Ukrainian:

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: cadena
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: cadena
 * Georgian: ქსელი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: ланец
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Norman: chaîne
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ланац
 * Latin:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: мережа́

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: cadena
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: virkne
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: ланцю́г, ланцюжо́к

 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua:
 * Latin:
 * Malayalam:
 * Romanian:
 * Telugu:

Verb

 * 1)  To fasten something with a chain.
 * 2)  To connect as if with a chain, due to dependence, addiction, or other feelings
 * 3)  To link multiple items together.
 * 4)  To secure someone with fetters.
 * 5)  To obstruct the mouth of a river etc with a chain.
 * 6)  To obligate.
 * 7)  To relate data items with a chain of pointers.
 * 8)  To be chained to another data item.
 * 9)  To measure a distance using a 66-foot long chain, as in land surveying.
 * 10)  To load and automatically run (a program).
 * 1)  To relate data items with a chain of pointers.
 * 2)  To be chained to another data item.
 * 3)  To measure a distance using a 66-foot long chain, as in land surveying.
 * 4)  To load and automatically run (a program).
 * 1)  To load and automatically run (a program).
 * 1)  To load and automatically run (a program).

Translations

 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: alkateni
 * Finnish: kiinnittää ketjulla
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Karipúna Creole French: ãxéne
 * Malay: membelenggu, merantai
 * Old English: *racentian
 * Ottoman Turkish: زنجیرلمك
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: zincirlemek

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ketjuttaa
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: לשרשר
 * Italian:
 * Ojibwe: aanikegamaa
 * Old English: *racentian
 * Ottoman Turkish: زنجیرلمك
 * Polish: ,
 * Slovene: verižiti
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto: alkateni
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: оковува
 * Old English: *racentian
 * Ottoman Turkish: زنجیرلمك

 * Finnish: sulkea ketjulla

 * Finnish: ketjuttaa

 * Finnish: ketjuttua
 * French:

title: chain


text:
turquoise

Etymology
From, from , from. The stone, mined near in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.

Noun

 * 1)  A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.
 * 2)  A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.
 * 1)  A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.

Translations

 * Arabic: فَيْرُوز
 * Egyptian Arabic: فيروز, تركواز
 * Armenian:
 * Avar: пируза
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: фирүзә
 * Belarusian: біруза́
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: тюркоа́з
 * Buryat: оюу
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 綠松石
 * Mandarin:
 * Coptic: ⲟⲭⲓⲱⲛ, ⲁⲃⲉⲣⲏϫ
 * Crimean Tatar: feruze
 * Czech:
 * Danish: turkis
 * Dutch:
 * Dzongkha: གཡུ
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: turkiso
 * Estonian: türkiis
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek: τυρκουάζ
 * Gujarati: પીરોજ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: फ़ीरोज़ा,पीरोज़ा, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: トルコ石, ターコイズ
 * Kalmyk: ойюн
 * Karachay-Balkar: файруз
 * Karakalpak: piruza
 * Kazakh: көктас, бирюза
 * Korean: 터키옥,
 * Kumyk: перезе
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: бирюза
 * Lak: пирузи
 * Latin: callais
 * Latvian: tirkīzs
 * Lezgi: фируз
 * Lithuanian: turkis
 * Macedonian: тиркиз
 * Malay:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Nahuatl:
 * Navajo: dootłʼizhii
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: turkis
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: فِیروزَہ
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тѝркӣз, мо̀дрӯљ
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: feruzi
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: turkesa
 * Tajik: фирӯза
 * Tatar:
 * Tibetan: གཡུ
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: firuza
 * Udi: пуьруьз
 * Ukrainian: ту́ркус,, піруза, фіруза
 * Urdu: فِیروزَہ
 * Uyghur: بىريۇزا
 * Cyrillic: бирйуза
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Arabic: فَيْرُوزِيّ
 * Egyptian Arabic: تركواز
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: тюркоа́з
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:, turkooise
 * Dzongkha: གཡུ་མདོག
 * Esperanto: turkisa
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek: τυρκουάζ
 * Hindi: फ़िरोज़ी
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: toska,, biru pirus
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ターコイズブルー
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: feyrozî
 * Lithuanian: turkio spalva
 * Malay:
 * Maori: kārikiōrangi
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: оюу ногоон өнгө
 * Nahuatl:, xippālli
 * Navajo: dootłʼizhii, dootłʼizh
 * Nepali: फेरीज
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: anqas umiña
 * Romanian:, turchez
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тиркизна, модруљаста
 * Roman: tirkizna, modruljasta
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: rangi ya feruzi
 * Swedish:, turkosfärg
 * Tajik: фирӯза
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ту́ркусовий, пірузо́вий,
 * Vietnamese: xanh thổ, xanh ngọc, màu ngọc lam, màu lam ngọc

 * Interlingua:

Adjective

 * 1) Made of turquoise (the gemstone).
 * 2) Having a pale greenish-blue colour.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: тюркоа́зен
 * Georgian:
 * German: aus Türkis
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: di turchese
 * Japanese: トルコ石の
 * Polish:
 * Romanian: de turcoază, de peruzea
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тиркизан
 * Roman: tirkizan

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: бірузо́вы
 * Bulgarian: тюркоа́зен
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: turkis
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: turkisa
 * Finnish:, turkoosinvärinen
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ფირუზისფერი
 * German:
 * Hindi: फ़िरोज़ा
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Interlingua: turchese
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ターコイズブルーの
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, turkisblå
 * Nynorsk: turkis, turkisblå
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, turquesino, turquesado
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тиркизан
 * Roman: tirkizan
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, turkosfärgad
 * Ukrainian:

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)   gemstone

Noun

 * 1)   colour

Adjective

 * 1) -colored

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * , cyan, teal of a greenish blue, often light, colour

Etymology
Inherited from.

Noun

 * 1)  precious stone

title: turquoise


text:
sill

Etymology 1
From, , , from , , from , from ,.

Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,. Related also to German ( > Danish ), Old Norse, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)   A breast wall; window breast; horizontal brink which forms the base of a window.
 * 2)   A threshold; horizontal structural member of a building near ground level on a foundation or pilings, or lying on the ground, and bearing the upright portion of a frame; a.
 * 3)  A stratum of rock, especially an intrusive layer of igneous rock lying parallel to surrounding strata.
 * 4) A threshold or brink across the bottom of a canal lock for the gates to shut against.
 * 5)  A raised area at the base of the nasal aperture in the skull.
 * 6)  The inner edge of the bottom of an embrasure.
 * 1) A threshold or brink across the bottom of a canal lock for the gates to shut against.
 * 2)  A raised area at the base of the nasal aperture in the skull.
 * 3)  The inner edge of the bottom of an embrasure.
 * 1)  The inner edge of the bottom of an embrasure.
 * 1)  The inner edge of the bottom of an embrasure.

Usage notes

 * Usually spelled cill when used in the context of canal or river engineering.

Related terms

 * sense #13 (construction)
 * sense #13 (construction)

Translations

 * Bashkir: тәҙрә төбө
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: parapet
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: tairseach
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: palodze
 * Lithuanian: palangė
 * Macedonian: пе́рваз, симс
 * Maori: pehipehi
 * Marathi: तळसरी
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:, podokiennik
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: sòla
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Fachwerkschwelle, Fussschwelle, Fußschwelle
 * Greek:
 * Italian: soletta
 * Maori: paepae
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: lintel
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:

 * Finnish: kerrosjuoni
 * German: Lagergang, Sill
 * Greek: στρωματοειδής φλέβα
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish:
 * Latin: sillus
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: pohjakynnys,
 * German:, Bodenstufe

 * Italian:
 * Turkish:

Etymology 2
Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  A young herring.

Etymology 3
Compare.

Noun

 * 1) The shaft or thill of a carriage.

Etymology 4
Short for silly.

Adjective

 * 1)  Silly.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) herring

Usage notes

 * Herring from the Atlantic on Sweden's west coast is called sill. The subspecies fished from the Baltic Sea on Sweden's east coast is called.

title: sill


text:
russet

Etymology

From, from , , , and , , from , + ; compare 🇨🇬, , , 🇨🇬 (from 🇨🇬), 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A reddish-brown color.
 * 2) A coarse, reddish-brown, homespun fabric; clothes made with such fabric.
 * 3) A variety of apple with rough, russet-colored skin.
 * 4) A variety of potato with rough, dark gray-brown skin.
 * 1) A coarse, reddish-brown, homespun fabric; clothes made with such fabric.
 * 2) A variety of apple with rough, russet-colored skin.
 * 3) A variety of potato with rough, dark gray-brown skin.
 * 1) A variety of apple with rough, russet-colored skin.
 * 2) A variety of potato with rough, dark gray-brown skin.
 * 1) A variety of potato with rough, dark gray-brown skin.
 * 1) A variety of potato with rough, dark gray-brown skin.
 * 1) A variety of potato with rough, dark gray-brown skin.

Translations

 * Esperanto: ruĝbruno
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: donnrua
 * Japanese: あずき色
 * Spanish:, marrojizo, marrojiza, color teja, ,
 * Welsh: rhytgoch

 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: ренета
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, ranét
 * Irish: rua-úll
 * Macedonian: ренета
 * Spanish: reineta

Adjective

 * 1) Having a reddish-brown color.
 * 2)  Gray or ash-colored.
 * 3) Rustic, homespun, coarse, plain.
 * 4) The condition of leather when its treatment is complete, but it is not yet colored (stained) and polished.
 * 5)  Having a rough skin that is reddish-brown or greyish; russeted.
 * 1) Rustic, homespun, coarse, plain.
 * 2) The condition of leather when its treatment is complete, but it is not yet colored (stained) and polished.
 * 3)  Having a rough skin that is reddish-brown or greyish; russeted.
 * 1) The condition of leather when its treatment is complete, but it is not yet colored (stained) and polished.
 * 2)  Having a rough skin that is reddish-brown or greyish; russeted.
 * 1)  Having a rough skin that is reddish-brown or greyish; russeted.
 * 1)  Having a rough skin that is reddish-brown or greyish; russeted.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: червенокафяв
 * Esperanto: ruĝbruna
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: donnrua
 * Japanese: あずき色の (azukiiro no)
 * Latin: russus
 * Macedonian: црвенока́феав
 * Spanish: marrojizo, marrojiza
 * Swedish:
 * Walloon:

Verb

 * 1)  To develop reddish-brown spots; to cause russeting.

title: russet


text:
silly

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from. Equivalent to. .

The semantic evolution is “lucky” → “innocent” → “naïve” → “foolish”. Compare the similar evolution of (originally meaning “accommodating”), and almost the reverse with  (originally meaning “ignorant”).

Adjective

 * 1) Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
 * 2)  Absurdly large.
 * 3) * 1875 June 26, Saturday Review, 815/2:
 * He cannot achieve celebrity by covering himself with diamonds... or by giving a silly price for a hack.
 * 1)  Blessed, particularly:
 * 2) Good; pious.
 * , Seven Sages, line 1361:
 * The sylyman lay and herde, And hys wyf answerd.
 * 1) Holy.
 * 2) * 1650 in 1885, W. Cramond, Church of Rathven, 21:
 * ... thrie Saturdayes befor Lambas and thrie efter called the six silie Saturdayes.
 * 1)  Pitiful, inspiring compassion, particularly:
 * 2) * 1556 in 1880, William Henry Turner, Selections from the Records of the City of Oxford... 1509–83, 246:
 * The fire raging upon the silly Carcase.
 * 1)  Innocent; suffering undeservedly, especially as an epithet of lambs and sheep.
 * , in 1925, Rossell Hope Robbins, Secular Lyrics of the 14th & 15th Centuries, 109:
 * There is no best in þe word, I wene... That suffuris halfe so myche tene As doth þe sylly wat.
 * 1)  Helpless, defenseless.
 * scared silly
 * 1) Insignificant, worthless,  especially with regard to land quality.
 * 2) Weak, frail; flimsy.
 * 3) Sickly; feeble; infirm.
 * 4)  Simple, plain, particularly:
 * 5) Rustic, homely.
 * 6)  Lowly, of humble station.
 * , the Earl of Surrey translating Publius Virgilius Maro, Certain Bokes of Virgiles Aeneis, Book II:
 * The silly herdman all astonnied standes.
 * 1) Mentally simple, foolish, particularly:
 * 2)  Rustic, uneducated, unlearned.
 * 3) Thoughtless, lacking judgment.
 * 4) * 1576, Abraham Fleming translating Sulpicius, A Panoplie of Epistles, 24:
 * Wee sillie soules, take the matter too too heauily.
 * 1)  Mentally retarded.
 * 2) Stupefied, senseless; stunned or dazed.
 * 3) * 1829 January 17, Lancaster Gazette:
 * You say you were knocked silly—was that so?
 * 1)  Very close to the batsman, facing the bowler; closer than short.
 * 2) * 1862 July 4, Notts. Guardian:
 * Carpenter now placed himself at silly-point for Grundy, who was playing very forward.
 * 1)  Simple, plain, particularly:
 * 2) Rustic, homely.
 * 3)  Lowly, of humble station.
 * , the Earl of Surrey translating Publius Virgilius Maro, Certain Bokes of Virgiles Aeneis, Book II:
 * The silly herdman all astonnied standes.
 * 1) Mentally simple, foolish, particularly:
 * 2)  Rustic, uneducated, unlearned.
 * 3) Thoughtless, lacking judgment.
 * 4) * 1576, Abraham Fleming translating Sulpicius, A Panoplie of Epistles, 24:
 * Wee sillie soules, take the matter too too heauily.
 * 1)  Mentally retarded.
 * 2) Stupefied, senseless; stunned or dazed.
 * 3) * 1829 January 17, Lancaster Gazette:
 * You say you were knocked silly—was that so?
 * 1)  Very close to the batsman, facing the bowler; closer than short.
 * 2) * 1862 July 4, Notts. Guardian:
 * Carpenter now placed himself at silly-point for Grundy, who was playing very forward.
 * 1) Stupefied, senseless; stunned or dazed.
 * 2) * 1829 January 17, Lancaster Gazette:
 * You say you were knocked silly—was that so?
 * 1)  Very close to the batsman, facing the bowler; closer than short.
 * 2) * 1862 July 4, Notts. Guardian:
 * Carpenter now placed himself at silly-point for Grundy, who was playing very forward.
 * 1)  Very close to the batsman, facing the bowler; closer than short.
 * 2) * 1862 July 4, Notts. Guardian:
 * Carpenter now placed himself at silly-point for Grundy, who was playing very forward.
 * 1) * 1862 July 4, Notts. Guardian:
 * Carpenter now placed himself at silly-point for Grundy, who was playing very forward.

Usage notes
Silly is usually taken to imply a less serious degree of foolishness, mental impairment, or hilarity than its synonyms.

The sense meaning stupefied is usually restricted to times when silly is used as a verb complement, denoting that the action is done so severely or repetitively that it leaves one senseless.

Synonyms

 * charming
 * Also see Thesaurus:foolish

Antonyms

 * pious

Translations

 * Afrikaans:, verspot
 * Arabic: سَخِيف
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: sarsaq, səfeh,, qanmaz,
 * Bashkir:
 * Basque: ergel
 * Belarusian: дурны́, глу́пы, тупы́
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:, , , ,
 * Catalan:, , ,
 * Cherokee:
 * Chichewa:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , , ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Danish:
 * Dhivehi:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tobe,
 * Ewe:
 * Extremaduran:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , , , ,
 * Friulian:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Ancient: ἄφρων, ἀβέλτερος
 * Hausa:
 * Hawaiian: kohu ʻole
 * Hebrew: מטופש, טיפשי
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Igbo:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Interlingua: fatue
 * Irish: aertha, gamalach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 馬鹿げた, ,
 * Kannada:
 * Khmer: ដែលភ្លីភ្លើ
 * Korean:
 * Lao: ຈ້າ
 * Latin:, fatuus, ineptus, excors
 * Latvian: muļķīgs, dumjš
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: sellig
 * Macedonian: глупав
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: meecheeallagh
 * Maori: rūrūwai, wawau
 * Marathi: फालतू
 * Mirandese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: глоупъ
 * Ottoman Turkish: خفیف
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romagnol: stòpid
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: amaideach, faoin
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: глу̑п, блесав
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:, butast, trapast, glúp
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, тупи́й
 * Vietnamese:

 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:, , ,  ,
 * Irish:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: fatuus, ineptus
 * Maori: wawau
 * Norwegian: tullete, fjollete
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: faoin
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: fjollet
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: faoin
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tamil: விளையாட்டுத்தனமான

 * Czech: omráčený,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Portuguese: semiconsciente,
 * Spanish: semiaturdido

 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, imbécile de
 * Galician: tonto
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Ottoman Turkish: بوك
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: amaideach
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Esperanto: ,
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish:
 * Spanish:, , , , ,

Adverb

 * 1)  Sillily: in a silly manner.

Noun

 * 1)  A silly person.
 * 2) * 1807 May, Scots Magazine, 366/1:
 * While they, poor sillies, bid good night, O' love an' bogles eerie.
 * 1)  A term of address.
 * 2) * 1918 September, St. Nicholas, 972/2:
 * ‘Come on, silly,’ said Nannie.
 * 1)  A mistake.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: fjols,
 * German:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: dummenikk, dumming
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Turkish:

title: silly


text:
delineate

Etymology
From, past participle of , from +.

Verb

 * 1) To sketch out, draw or trace an outline.
 * 2) To depict, represent with pictures.
 * 3) To describe or depict with words or gestures.
 * 4) To outline or mark out.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Irish: dreach
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish: ríomh
 * Turkish:, ,

 * Finnish:
 * German:

 * Dutch: ,
 * French:
 * Interlingua: delinear
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

title: delineate


text:
sienna

Etymology
From, Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay.

Noun

 * 1)  A form of clay containing iron and manganese.
 * 2)  A pigment with a reddish-brown colour.
 * 3)  A light reddish-brown colour.

Translations

 * Arabic: طين
 * Japanese: シエナ土
 * Polish:
 * Romanian: pământ de Siena
 * Tagalog: siyena

 * Finnish: ,
 * Georgian: სიენა
 * Polish:
 * Tagalog: siyena

 * Georgian: მოწითალო-ყავისფერი
 * Japanese: シエナ色
 * Polish:
 * Romanian: siena
 * Tagalog: siyena

Adjective

 * 1) having a reddish-brown colour.

Translations

 * Japanese: シエナ色の (shienairo no)
 * Romanian: siena

title: sienna


text:
retreat

Etymology 1
From, from or , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
 * 2) The act of reversing direction and receding from a forward position.
 * 3)  Withdrawal by a military force from a dangerous position or from enemy attack.
 * 4) A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.
 * 5)  A peaceful, quiet place in which to urinate and defecate: an outhouse; a lavatory.
 * 6) A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude.
 * 7) A period of meditation, prayer or study.
 * 8)  A signal for a military withdrawal.
 * 9)  A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base.
 * 10)  A military ceremony to lower the flag.
 * 11)  The move of a piece from a threatened position.
 * 1) A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude.
 * 2) A period of meditation, prayer or study.
 * 3)  A signal for a military withdrawal.
 * 4)  A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base.
 * 5)  A military ceremony to lower the flag.
 * 6)  The move of a piece from a threatened position.
 * 1)  A military ceremony to lower the flag.
 * 2)  The move of a piece from a threatened position.

Translations

 * Arabic: تَرَاجُع, اِنْسِحَاب
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: geriyə çəkilmə, geriçəkilmə
 * Belarusian: адступле́нне, адступле́ньне,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish: perääntyminen
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Latin: recessus
 * Macedonian: повлекување
 * Maori: taui, tauitanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: retrett, tilbaketrekking, tilbaketrekning
 * Nynorsk: retrett, tilbaketrekking
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: повла́че̄ње
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: ústup
 * Slovene: umik
 * Spanish:
 * Tajik: ақибнишинӣ
 * Turkish: geri çekilme
 * Ukrainian: ві́дступ, ви́ведення

 * Belarusian: прыту́лак
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: latebra
 * Macedonian: прибе́жиште
 * Maori: piringa, kuhunga
 * Ottoman Turkish: زاویه, قارش
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuilidh
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: retriit
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Latvian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: retrett
 * Nynorsk: retrett
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1) To withdraw from a position, go back.
 * 2) To withdraw military forces
 * 3) To shrink back due to generally warmer temperatures.
 * 4) To slope back.
 * 1) To slope back.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: تَرَاجَعَ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: geri çəkilmək
 * Belarusian: адступа́ць, адступі́ць
 * Bulgarian:, отстъ́пя
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ustoupit,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀναχωρέω
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: hörfa
 * Irish: cúlaigh
 * Italian:, , battere in ritirata, , ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latin: regredior, pedem referre
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: повлекува, повлече
 * Maori: whakatahi, taui, paunu
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: retrettere
 * Persian: عقب‌نشینی کردن
 * Polish: zarządzać odwrót,, , ,
 * Portuguese:, retirar-se
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̀вӯћи се
 * Roman: pòvūći se
 * Slovak: ustúpiť, stiahnuť
 * Slovene: umikati, umakniti
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: ақибнишинӣ кардан
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: відступа́ти, відступи́ти

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) a period of meditation, prayer or study;
 * 2) a location for such activities

Usage notes

 * Prior to the 2005 spelling reform, this noun was considered grammatically neuter.

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) a period of meditation, prayer or study;
 * 2) a location for such activities

Usage notes

 * Prior to a revision made alongside the 2005 Bokmål spelling reform, this noun was considered grammatically neuter.

title: retreat


text:
fascism

Etymology
From, from +  with direct reference to 's  ("fight clubs"), from , bundles of axes and rods carried before the magistrates of the ancient Roman Republic as representative of their power of life and death. Originally with exclusive reference to which used the fasces as an emblem, later broadened to describe all of the  of, and subsequently used as a general term of opprobrium in English and international political discourse.

Noun

 * 1) Any right-wing, authoritarian, nationalist ideology characterized by centralized, totalitarian governance, strong regimentation of the economy and society, and repression of criticism or opposition.
 * 2)  Any system of strong autocracy or oligarchy usually to the extent of bending and breaking the law, race-baiting, and/or violence against largely unarmed populations.
 * 3)  Any extreme reliance on or enforcement of rules and regulations.
 * 1)  Any system of strong autocracy or oligarchy usually to the extent of bending and breaking the law, race-baiting, and/or violence against largely unarmed populations.
 * 2)  Any extreme reliance on or enforcement of rules and regulations.
 * 1)  Any system of strong autocracy or oligarchy usually to the extent of bending and breaking the law, race-baiting, and/or violence against largely unarmed populations.
 * 2)  Any extreme reliance on or enforcement of rules and regulations.
 * 1)  Any extreme reliance on or enforcement of rules and regulations.
 * 1)  Any extreme reliance on or enforcement of rules and regulations.
 * 1)  Any extreme reliance on or enforcement of rules and regulations.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: fascisme
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: فَاشِيَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: fascismu
 * Azerbaijani: faşizm
 * Basque: faxismo
 * Belarusian: фашы́зм
 * Bengali:
 * Breton: faskouriezh
 * Bulgarian: фаши́зъм
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 法西斯主義
 * Mandarin:
 * Corsican: fascismu
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ფაშიზმი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: फ़ासीवाद, फ़ैसिज़्म, फ़ासिज़्म
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: fasismi
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: faisisteachas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer: កលាបនិយម
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ລັດທິຟາດຊິດ
 * Latin: fascismus
 * Latvian: fašisms
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: фаши́зам
 * Malay: fasisme
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fascisme, fasisme
 * Nynorsk: fascisme, fasisme
 * Occitan: fascisme
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sardinian: fascismu
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: фашѝзам
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: fascìsimu, fascismu
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pasismo
 * Tajik: фашизм
 * Tatar: фашизм
 * Thai: ฟาสซิสต์, ลัทธิฟาสซิสต์
 * Tibetan: ཧྥ་ཤི་སིའི་རིང་ལུགས
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: faşizm
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: فاشِیَت, فاشِزْم
 * Uyghur: فاشىزم
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa phát xít
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: ffasgaeth, ffasgiaeth
 * Yiddish: פֿאַשיזם

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto:
 * Italian:
 * Khmer: កលាបនិយម
 * Russian:
 * Tagalog: pasismo

 * Esperanto:
 * Icelandic:
 * Turkish:, bindirmecilik, tepeden inmecilik, tepedencilik
 * Volapük:

Etymology
or.

title: fascism