text:
sip

Etymology
From, of uncertain origin. Compare with 🇨🇬. Possibly from a variant of 🇨🇬 (see ) or perhaps from, , from , from. Compare also, from.

Noun

 * 1) A small mouthful of drink
 * 2) An event at which people drink alcohol in small, usually sub-intoxicating amounts.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَصَّة, كرع
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:, glopet
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dalmatian: suars
 * Danish: sip, nip, slurk
 * Esperanto: trinketo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, , , fechiña
 * Georgian: ყლუპი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido: drinketo
 * Irish: bolgam
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: قوم
 * Latvian: malks
 * Lithuanian: gurkšnis
 * Macedonian: срк
 * Maltese: sipp, belgħa
 * Mapudungun: ofqui
 * Mongolian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: balgam
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Zazaki:

Verb

 * 1)  To drink slowly, small mouthfuls at a time.
 * 2)  To drink a small quantity.
 * 3) To taste the liquor of; to drink out of.
 * 4)  To consume slowly.
 * 5) * 2014 October 20, Erik Hyrkas, "Energy Vampires are Attacking Your Home – Here’s How to Stop Them" (Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy)
 * Even when turned off, these devices can idly sip electricity from your outlet costing you money.
 * 1) To taste the liquor of; to drink out of.
 * 2)  To consume slowly.
 * 3) * 2014 October 20, Erik Hyrkas, "Energy Vampires are Attacking Your Home – Here’s How to Stop Them" (Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy)
 * Even when turned off, these devices can idly sip electricity from your outlet costing you money.
 * 1) * 2014 October 20, Erik Hyrkas, "Energy Vampires are Attacking Your Home – Here’s How to Stop Them" (Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy)
 * Even when turned off, these devices can idly sip electricity from your outlet costing you money.
 * 1) * 2014 October 20, Erik Hyrkas, "Energy Vampires are Attacking Your Home – Here’s How to Stop Them" (Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy)
 * Even when turned off, these devices can idly sip electricity from your outlet costing you money.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:drink
 * See also Thesaurus:drink

Translations

 * Aklanon: higop
 * Arabic:, مَزّ, كَرَع, رَشَفَ, حَسَا, تَمَصّصَ, تَحَسّى, اِمْتَصّ, اِرْتَشَفَ, اِحْتَسَى
 * Aromanian: sorbu
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: higop, supsop
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: sippe, nippe
 * Egyptian: ,
 * Esperanto: trinketi
 * Estonian: rüüpama
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: beberricar
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Higaonon: sinopsop
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: bergja
 * Ido: drinketar
 * Isnag: ixup
 * Italian:, sorseggiare
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: sorbillō, dēlībō
 * Macedonian: срка, сркнува
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: ssippja
 * Mongolian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਚੂਸਣਾ
 * Quechua: ch'uqchuy, upiy
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: higop
 * Tamil:
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Western Bukidnon Manobo: hiɣup
 * Zazaki: qult kerden

Interjection

 * 1)  yep

Adjective

 * 1) sad, subdued

Etymology
From, from , , , , from , , , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) not in danger; out of harm's reach.
 * 2) free from risk.
 * 3) reliable.
 * 1) free from risk.
 * 2) reliable.
 * 1) reliable.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) zip, zipper, zip fastener

Etymology
Possibly a.

Interjection

 * 1)  yep, yeah, uh-huh

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ship

title: sip


text:
snuggle

Etymology
First attested in 1687. ; spelt with doubled ‘g’ to clarify pronunciation.

Noun

 * 1) An affectionate hug.
 * 2) The final remnant left in a liquor bottle.
 * 1) The final remnant left in a liquor bottle.

Verb

 * 1)  To lie close to another person or thing, hugging or being cosy.
 * 2) To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.
 * 1) To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.
 * 1) To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.
 * 1) To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.
 * 1) To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.
 * 1) To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: гушкам
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: tulit se, přitulit se, přivinout se
 * Danish: putte, ligge tæt
 * Esperanto: kunumi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: (contre),  ,
 * Galician: aconchegar
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian:, , , , ,
 * Irish: deasaigh isteach (le)
 * Italian: accoccolarsi, ,
 * Kabuverdianu: lanbuxa
 * Maori: kauāwhiawhi
 * Russian:, , , (друг к дру́гу),
 * Scottish Gaelic: neadaich, laigh dlùth (ri)
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, gulla
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Bulgarian: сгущвам се
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: aconchegar
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian: bevackol,, , bekuckózik
 * Irish: deasaigh isteach

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: snuggle


text:
mortel

Etymology
From, dissimilation from older , from.

Noun

 * 1)  mixture based on cement or lime

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) mortal
 * 2) deadly
 * 3)  wicked; cool; ace

Noun

 * 1) human, mortal

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) mortal

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) mortal; fatal; killer

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) mortal; fatal; killer
 * 2) mortal (capable of dying)

Noun

 * 1) a mortar (for crushing with a pestle)

title: mortel


text:
dosh

Etymology
. Possibly a combination of and.

Noun

 * 1)  Money.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , , , , , , ,
 * Georgian: მაყუთი
 * German:, , , ,
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:,   ,  ,
 * Swedish:

Adjective

 * 1) guilty
 * 2) wrong
 * 1) wrong

Noun

 * 1) guilty
 * 2) blame
 * 3) fault

title: dosh


text:
pick on

Verb

 * 1)  To bully, harass, or make fun of a victim; to bother or harass.
 * 2)  To select (a person) for a task, etc.
 * 1)  To select (a person) for a task, etc.
 * 1)  To select (a person) for a task, etc.
 * 1)  To select (a person) for a task, etc.

Translations

 * French:
 * German:, , ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: pioc ar
 * Italian: aversela
 * Japanese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:, meterse con, hacer rabiar

title: pick on


text:
gutted

Etymology
From, , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Eviscerated.
 * 2) With the most important parts destroyed (often by fire), removed or rendered useless.
 * 3) * 1786, Hannah More, Florio read in The Works of Hannah More, in Four Volumes: Including Several Pieces Never Before Published, Vol. I. (1803)
 * (referring to the practice of newspapers removing all intermediate vowels from the names of people about whom they were making potentially libelous statements, as eg Fl-r-o, compare 1714 cite of past participle, below) For he to keep him from the vapours, /Subscribed at Hookham's, saw the papers; /Was deep in poet's-corner wit; /Knew what was in italics writ; /Explain'd fictitious names at will, /Each gutted syllable cou'd fill; /There oft, in paragraphs, his name /Gave symptom sweet of growing fame.
 * 1) * 1841, "An intelligent gentleman of Berwick" quoted in Charles Ellms, The Tragedy of the Seas; Or, Sorrow on the Ocean, Lake, and River, from Shipwreck, Plague, Fire and Famine
 * We have this day paid a visit to the wreck, which is lying in much the same state that it was, only somewhat more gutted by the occasional dashing of the billows amongst its timber and planks.
 * 1) * 2006, John W. Quist, An Occasionally Dry State Surrounded by Water: Temperance and Prohibition in Antebellum Michigan read in Paul Finkelman, Martin Hershock (eds), History of Michigan Law
 * Recognizing by late April that the new law was gutted beyond repair, the Michigan State Temperance Society urged prohibitionists to interrogate every every political candidate on this issue and to vote only for those who would "publicly pledge" to support "the passage and enforcement of [another] law".
 * 1)  Having a gut or guts.
 * 2) * 1704, Jonathan Swift, A Full and True Account of the Battle Fought last Friday Between the Antient and the Modern Books in St James's Library read in John Hawkesworth The Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Dean of St. Patrick's, Dublin, accurately revised In Twelve Volumes, Adorned with Copper-Plates; with Some Account of the Author's Life, and Notes Historical and Explanatory (1755)
 * Having spoke thus, she took the ugliest of her monsters, full gutted from her spleen, and flung it invisibly into his mouth, which, flying straight up into his head, squeezed out his eye-balls, gave him a distorted look, and half overturned his brain.
 * 1)  Deeply disappointed or crushed, as by defeat, failure, or loss; let down.
 * 2) * 2004, "Bobbins", quoted in Justine Roberts, Mums on Pregnancy: Trade Secrets from the Real Experts
 * The thing I was most gutted about was that I had planned to finish knitting a patchwork cot blanket. It never did get finished.
 * 1) * 1704, Jonathan Swift, A Full and True Account of the Battle Fought last Friday Between the Antient and the Modern Books in St James's Library read in John Hawkesworth The Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Dean of St. Patrick's, Dublin, accurately revised In Twelve Volumes, Adorned with Copper-Plates; with Some Account of the Author's Life, and Notes Historical and Explanatory (1755)
 * Having spoke thus, she took the ugliest of her monsters, full gutted from her spleen, and flung it invisibly into his mouth, which, flying straight up into his head, squeezed out his eye-balls, gave him a distorted look, and half overturned his brain.
 * 1)  Deeply disappointed or crushed, as by defeat, failure, or loss; let down.
 * 2) * 2004, "Bobbins", quoted in Justine Roberts, Mums on Pregnancy: Trade Secrets from the Real Experts
 * The thing I was most gutted about was that I had planned to finish knitting a patchwork cot blanket. It never did get finished.
 * 1) * 2004, "Bobbins", quoted in Justine Roberts, Mums on Pregnancy: Trade Secrets from the Real Experts
 * The thing I was most gutted about was that I had planned to finish knitting a patchwork cot blanket. It never did get finished.
 * 1) * 2004, "Bobbins", quoted in Justine Roberts, Mums on Pregnancy: Trade Secrets from the Real Experts
 * The thing I was most gutted about was that I had planned to finish knitting a patchwork cot blanket. It never did get finished.
 * The thing I was most gutted about was that I had planned to finish knitting a patchwork cot blanket. It never did get finished.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * German: ,
 * Manx: scoltit,  folmit,  glennit
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Catalan: devastat
 * German:, , , , in Trümmern liegend
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Catalan: decebut
 * French: ,
 * German: am Boden zerstört, völlig fertig, ,
 * Spanish:, ,

title: gutted


text:
Talk:dosh

I'm guessing this is some sort of Britishism? --Eean 23:45, 1 Jan 2005 (UTC)
 * ism? We used to use it here in Australia when we were kids, haven't heard it in a long time - nice to see it's still kicking! — Hippietrail 00:02, 2 Jan 2005 (UTC)
 * well, its not in any American dictionaries apparently. The OED doesn't assign it any nationality unfortunately. --Eean 20:35, 2 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Celebrity Family Fortunes 20/09/08 - use of the word 'Dosh'
In tonights show, 'Dosh' was the most popular slang word for money. 41% of people surveyed gave 'Dosh' as their answer.

Finnish translations
There are quite a few Finnish translations that could be added here. For example:
 * fyrkka
 * hillo
 * hynä
 * massi
 * papu
 * tuohi

How do I go about adding them? What is the proper syntax of the links? JIP (talk) 20:04, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

Etymology
Chambers says "possibly dollars and cash", which is a slightly different twist. Equinox ◑ 22:08, 20 October 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:dosh


text:
energetic

Etymology 1
From (16th c.), or its source,, from , from. .

Adjective

 * 1)  Possessing or pertaining to energy.
 * 2) Characterised by force or vigour; full of energy; lively, vigorous.
 * 3)  Having powerful effects; efficacious, potent.
 * 1) Characterised by force or vigour; full of energy; lively, vigorous.
 * 2)  Having powerful effects; efficacious, potent.
 * 1)  Having powerful effects; efficacious, potent.
 * 1)  Having powerful effects; efficacious, potent.
 * 1)  Having powerful effects; efficacious, potent.

Usage notes

 * Where non-English languages use an adjective analogous to "energetic", English often uses "energy" attributively: "energy efficiency" is much more common than "energetic efficiency".

Collocations

 * energetic person
 * energetic man
 * energetic woman
 * energetic child
 * energetic life
 * energetic material
 * energetic particle
 * energetic ion
 * energetic healing
 * energetic anatomy

Translations

 * Arabic: نَشِيط
 * Asturian: enérxicu
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:, ple d'energia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 有活力
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: enérxico
 * German:, energiegeladen person; Energie besitzend possessing energy
 * Ido: ,
 * Irish: fuinniúil
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 精力的,
 * Latin: vegetus,, actuōsus
 * Latvian: enerģisks, možs, mundrs, izdarīgs
 * Luxembourgish: energesch
 * Maori: pākahukahu, hōriri, hohe
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: енергі́йний

 * Catalan: energètic
 * French:
 * Galician: enerxético
 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: енергети́чний

Etymology 2
Possibly from a clipping of.

Noun

 * 1)  Any material used for its release of energy, either as an explosive, propellant, or for pyrotechnic effects.

Etymology
..

title: energetic


text:
Arizona

Hypernyms

 * ; - subfamily

Hyponyms

 * - type species;  - other extant species

Etymology
. Possibly from (traditionally through the Spanish intermediary form ; compare modern ), a name initially applied to an area around a silver-mining camp in Sonora.

Alternatively, perhaps from, as the area many Basque herders, and a descendant of them established the of Arizona (circa 1735) in Sonora.

Suggestions of derivation from arizuma, supposedly a 🇨🇬 word meaning "silver-bearing", are considered implausible, and derivation from 🇨🇬 is considered a folk etymology.

Proper noun

 * , established 1912. Capital: Phoenix.
 * 1)  A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.
 * 2)  A department of the northwest Second Mexican Empire (1863–1865), with its capital at Altar.
 * 3) Arizona Beverage Company, which sells its products under the name AriZona.
 * 4) Several places named for the state or territory.
 * 5) Arizona City,.
 * 1) Arizona City,.

Descendants

 * Chinese: ,

Translations

 * Arabic: أَرِيزُونَا
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: Аризо́на
 * Burmese: အရီဇိုးနားပြည်နယ်
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 亞利桑那州 ; 亞里桑那州
 * Corsican: Arizona
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Arizona
 * Esperanto: Arizono
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: არიზონა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: एरिज़ोना, एरीजोना
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Arisóna
 * Inuktitut: ᐋᕇᓲᓈ
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アリゾナ
 * Khmer: អារីហ្សូណា
 * Korean: ^애리조나
 * Lao: ອາຣິໂຊນາ
 * Limburgish: Arizona
 * Macedonian: Аризо́на
 * Maltese: Ariżona
 * Marathi: अ‍ॅरिझोना
 * Navajo: Hoozdo hahoodzo
 * O'odham: Alĭ ṣonak
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Thai: แอริโซนา
 * Turkish: Arizona
 * Ukrainian: Аризо́на
 * Uyghur: ئارىزونا
 * Vietnamese: Arizona, A-ri-xô-na
 * Yiddish: אַריזאָנאַ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: Arizona


text:
androgen

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Any natural or synthetic compound, usually a steroid hormone, that stimulates or controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates. A male sex hormone such as testosterone or anabolic steroids.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 男性激素, 男性荷爾蒙
 * Czech: androgen
 * Esperanto: androgeno
 * Finnish: antrogeeni
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: karlhormón, andrógen
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: andraigin
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 男性ホルモン, アンドロゲン
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * , causing the appearance of male sexual characteristics.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From. .

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) androgenic

title: androgen


text:
gelid

Etymology
First attested in 1630. From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Very cold; icy or frosty.

Derived terms

 * / gelidness

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:, (of water also:) krahová
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: გაყინული, ყინულოვანი, ყინულიანი, ცივ-ცივი, ცივი
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: льодовий, крижаний

Etymology
From ; cognate with 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) row of a formation, battle line
 * 2) an organizational rank, especially a military rank

Noun

 * 1) a joint, a point of articulation

Etymology
From, of uncertain origin; perhaps from , extension from , which could be. See also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to graze, consume
 * 2) * c. 700, De Origine Scoticae Linguae from the Yellow Book of Lecan, O'Mulc. 830
 * "sga"

- Ron·geilt in gaeth feib geilius [nem]aod forderg fidnime [leg. fidnaige].

 * 1) * c. 800, Immacaldam Choluim Cille ⁊ ind óclaig, published in "The Lough Foyle Colloquy Texts: Immacaldam Choluim Chille 7 ind Óclaig oc Carraic Eolairg and Immacaldam in Druad Brain 7 Inna Banḟátho Febuil Ós Loch Ḟebuil", Ériu 52 (2002), pp. 53-87, edited and with translations by John Carey,
 * "sga"

- "Cesc," ol Colum Cille, "cóich robo riam, a lloch-sa at·chiam?" Respondit iuvenis: "Ro·fetur-sa aní-sin; [...] ra·giult-sa [MS ro·diultsa] a mbasa os, ra·senas a mbasa é[o]...

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- géldae

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- gelid

title: gelid


text:
Talk:aargh

Meaning
this is an expression of frustration and disappointment, right?

 * Yes; see argh. Equinox ◑ 23:20, 17 June 2016 (UTC)

Redirect?
Should this not just be a redirect to argh? --Stranger 16:58, 1 September 2005 (UTC)

 * No, we don't use redirects that way. Equinox ◑ 23:20, 17 June 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:aargh


text:
lieutenant general

Noun

 * 1) A commissioned officer in the British Army or Royal Marines or the United States Army, United States Marine Corps, or United States Air Force, ranked above a major general and below a general.
 * 2) A similar rank in the armed forces of some other countries.

Usage notes
Like other terms (president, general, bishop), this term is capitalized when used as a title: "Lieutenant General John Doe will be arriving shortly."

Translations

 * Armenian: գեներալ-լեյտենանտ
 * Bulgarian: генерал-лейтенант
 * Chechen:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Malay: leftenan jeneral
 * Manx: aaghineraal
 * Polish:, generał porucznik, generał-lejtnant
 * Romanian: general-locotenent
 * Russian:
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish: teniente general
 * Swahili: luteni jenerali
 * Swedish: generallöjtnant
 * Tagalog: tenyente heneral
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

title: lieutenant general


text:
perish

Etymology
From, borrowed from (via the stem periss- used in various conjugations), from , from  +.

Verb

 * 1)  To decay and disappear; to waste away to nothing.
 * 2) * 1881, Tarafa, translated by W. A. Clouston, The Poem of Tarafa
 * I consider time as a treasure decreasing every night; and that which every day diminishes soon perishes for ever.
 * 1)  To decay in such a way that it cannot be used for its original purpose
 * 2)  To die; to cease to live.
 * 3)  To cause to perish.
 * 1)  To cause to perish.
 * 1)  To cause to perish.
 * 1)  To cause to perish.
 * 1)  To cause to perish.

Translations

 * Aromanian: cher
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: perei
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: perî
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: დაღუპვა
 * German:, schlecht werden food
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φθείρομαι
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish:
 * Old Irish: ara·chrin
 * Italian:
 * Korean:, 비명횡사하다
 * Latgalian: gaist
 * Latin: pereō, perbitō, abolesco
 * Latvian: zust
 * Lithuanian: žūti
 * Malay:
 * Maori: tipoko
 * Old Saxon: āgangan
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: wañuy
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish:

 * Azerbaijani: həlak olmaq
 * Belarusian: гі́нуць, згі́нуць
 * Bulgarian:, заги́на
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: perei
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, , animals,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φθείρομαι
 * Irish:
 * Old Irish: ara·chrin
 * Japanese:, , ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: pereō, aboriscor
 * Macedonian: гине, загине
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: гꙑбнѫти, погꙑбнѫти
 * Old East Slavic: гꙑнꙋти, гꙑбнꙋти
 * Plautdietsch: omkomen
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:, , मरति
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: поги́бати, по̀гинути
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: hynúť, zahynúť, zhynúť
 * Slovene: poginjati, poginiti
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: angamia
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: naut-
 * Ukrainian: ги́нути, зги́нути, заги́нути, погиба́ти, поги́бнути, поги́нути

 * Catalan:
 * Cornish: merwel
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Hebrew:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Korean:
 * Old English: forweorþan
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:

title: perish


text:
warble

Etymology 1
Perhaps.

Verb

 * 1)  To modulate a tone's frequency.
 * 2)  To sing like a bird, especially with trills.
 * 3)  To cause to quaver or vibrate.
 * 4)  To be quavered or modulated; to be uttered melodiously.
 * 1)  To cause to quaver or vibrate.
 * 2)  To be quavered or modulated; to be uttered melodiously.
 * 1)  To be quavered or modulated; to be uttered melodiously.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: чуруликам
 * Finnish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: wheko
 * Russian: шебетать,, издавать трели
 * Scottish Gaelic: ceileir
 * Spanish:
 * Welsh: telori, trilio

Noun

 * 1) The sound of one who warbles; singing with trills or modulations.
 * 2)  In naval mine warfare, the process of varying the frequency of sound produced by a narrowband noisemaker to ensure that the frequency to which the mine will respond is covered.

Etymology 2
From (at least for the noun), from  (mole cricket), cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A lesion under the skin of cattle, caused by the larva of a bot fly of genus Hypoderma.
 * 2) A small hard swelling on a horse's back, caused by the galling of the saddle.

Translations

 * French: ,
 * German: Dasselbeule
 * Walloon: ,

title: warble


text:
daredevil

Noun

 * 1) A person who engages in very risky behavior, especially one who is motivated by a craving for excitement or attention.

Translations

 * Belarusian: сарвігалава́, смяльча́к, ліха́ч, зух
 * Bulgarian: луда глава, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: riskemulo
 * Finnish: huimapää, ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: თავზეხელაღებული
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:, 荒武者,
 * Kyrgyz: тартынбас
 * Macedonian: буен младеж
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: шиба́йголова, зірви́голова, смільча́к, сміли́вець,, , проби́йголова

Adjective

 * 1) Recklessly bold; adventurous.

Translations

 * Belarusian: зухаваты
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: riskema
 * French:
 * Georgian: თავზეხელაღებული
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: nebojša
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To behave in a reckless, adventurous, or physically risky manner.

title: daredevil


text:
narcissism

Etymology
From original, soon changed to due to , from , a character in Greek mythology who became obsessed with his own reflection,.

Noun

 * 1) Excessive love of oneself.
 * 2) Sexual desire for one's own body.

Translations

 * Arabic: نَرْجِسِيَّة
 * Egyptian Arabic: نرجسية
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: нарцысі́зм
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: narcisisme
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, narcisismus
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: memamo
 * Estonian: nartsissism
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ნარცისიზმი
 * German:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Indonesian: narsisisme
 * Irish: naircisíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ナルシシスム, 自己愛
 * Korean: 나르시시즘,
 * Macedonian: самољубивост
 * Manx: hene-graih
 * Maori: mate whakatāupe, mate whakaataata
 * Persian: خودشیفتگی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: samodopadljivost,, , narcisizam
 * Slovak: narcizmus
 * Slovene: narcizem
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: нарциси́зм
 * Welsh: hunanaddoliad, narsisiaeth

 * Russian:, , , ,

title: narcissism


text:
black pudding

Noun

 * 1) A blood sausage made from pork blood, a high proportion of cereal (oats or barley), and spices; eaten at breakfast and combined in starters and salads.

Translations

 * Breton:
 * Finnish: verimakkara kaurasta tai ohrasta,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φύσκη
 * Hungarian: véres hurka
 * Latin:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Danish:
 * French: à l'avoine ou à l'orge
 * German: Blutpudding mit Hafer oder Gerste
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: putóg dhubh, lúbán dubh
 * Italian:
 * Latin:
 * Manx: lhoob doo
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: marag dhubh
 * Ukrainian: кров'яна ковбаса (krowjana kowbasa), кров'янка (krowjanka)
 * Vilamovian: błütwiyśt
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: gwaedogen

title: black pudding


text:
chou

Etymology
From ; compare 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1)  Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling.
 * 2)  A bunch, knot, or rosette of ribbon or other material, used as an ornament in women's clothing.

Etymology
, from, itself akin to or derived from.

Noun

 * 1) cabbage

Noun

 * 1) baby, darling, sweetheart (term of endearment)

Adjective

 * 1) cute, endearing

title: chou


text:
handshake

Etymology
. See the appendix for the history of the gesture itself.

Noun

 * 1) The grasping of hands by two people when greeting, leave-taking, or making an agreement.
 * 2)  An exchange of signals between two devices when communications begin in order to ensure synchronization.
 * 1)  An exchange of signals between two devices when communications begin in order to ensure synchronization.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُصَافَحَة
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: по́ціск, по́ціск рукі́, по́ціск рук
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: podání ruky
 * Danish: håndtryk
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: manpremo
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: stretta di mano
 * Japanese:, ハンドシェーク
 * Korean:, 핸드세이크, 핸드셰이크
 * Latvian: rokasspiediens
 * Macedonian: ракување
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: håndtrykk
 * Nynorsk: handtrykk
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: uścisk dłoni, uścisk ręki
 * Portuguese: aperto de mão, passou-bem ,
 * Romanian: strângere de mână
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: руковање
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: podanie ruky
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: handskakning, ,
 * Tajik: дастфушурӣ
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish: el sıkışma, el sıkma
 * Ukrainian: рукостиска́ння, по́тиск
 * Urdu: مُصافَحَہ
 * Vietnamese:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * French: établissement d'une liaison,
 * Japanese: ハンドシェイク
 * Korean: 핸드셰이킹
 * Swedish: handskakning

Verb

 * 1)  To perform a handshake; to shake hands.
 * 2)  To perform a handshake with another device.

title: handshake


text:
pillow

Etymology
From, from , , , from , from , derived from , for the filler of a pillow. .

Noun

 * 1) A soft cushion used to support the head in bed.
 * 2) Any similar head support used for sleep, such as a neck pillow or a hard porcelain pillow.
 * 3)  A pillow lava.
 * 4)  A piece of metal or wood, forming a support to equalize pressure; a brass; a pillow block.
 * 5)  A block under the inner end of a bowsprit.
 * 6) The socket of a pivot.
 * 7)  A kind of plain, coarse fustian.
 * 1)  A kind of plain, coarse fustian.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: ахчы
 * Adyghe: шъхьантэ, шъхьатэ
 * Afrikaans:
 * Aghwan:
 * Ainu: アエニヌィペ
 * Akan: sumiiɛ, sumii
 * Albanian:, , , kultër
 * Amharic: ትራስ
 * Arabic:, مِخَدَّة
 * Egyptian Arabic: مخدة
 * Hijazi Arabic: مَخَدَّة
 * Moroccan Arabic: مخدة, خدية
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: গাঁৰু, বালিছ
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: мендәр, яҫтыҡ
 * Basque:, bururdi
 * Bau Bidayuh:
 * Belarusian: паду́шка
 * Bengali:
 * Bikol Central:
 * Brunei Malay: bantal
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Buryat: дэрэ, пудуушха
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: гӏайба, миндар
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 枕頭
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: ҫытар, минтер
 * Classical Nahuatl: cuāchicpalli, tzonicpalli
 * Coptic: ϣϣⲟⲧ ⲙⲣⲱⲙ
 * Cornish: pluvek
 * Crimean Tatar: yastıq
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Daur: derbe
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Edo: ukohunmwun
 * Esperanto: kapkuseno
 * Estonian: padi
 * Faroese: koddi
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Gagauz: yastık
 * Galician: traveseiro,, faceiroa, , chomazo
 * Georgian:
 * German:, ; Ruhekissen ,
 * Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: προσκεφάλαιον, κνέφαλλον
 * Gujarati:
 * Haitian Creole: zorye
 * Hausa: matāshī
 * Hawaiian: uluna, ununa, ʻaki, ʻopeʻope
 * Hebrew:
 * Higaonon: uluna
 * Hiligaynon: almoháda
 * Hindi:, शिरोपधान
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ifè: ìrɛ̀wo
 * Igala: àloji
 * Igbo: ofili isī
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: poduška, tyyni
 * Interlingua: cossino
 * Inuktitut: ᐊᑭᓯᖅ
 * Irish: adhairt, ceannadhairt, piliúr
 * Italian:, ,
 * Izon: tị́bịserii
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese: karang ulu, kajang sirah ,
 * Jeju: 베게
 * Kabardian:
 * Kalmyk: дер
 * Kanakanabu: 'ʉnʉ
 * Kannada:
 * Kapampangan: ulunan
 * Karachay-Balkar: жастыкъ,  джастыкъ
 * Kazakh: жастық, көпшік
 * Khakas: частых
 * Khmer:
 * Kikuyu: muuto
 * Korean:
 * Kumyk: ястыкъ, бойлукъ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: سەنگیا, سەرین
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kutenai: ʔa·kǂam̓xunam
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Laboya: lunna
 * Ladin: plumac
 * Ladino: almofada, kavesal, almoáda, yastik
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: spylvyns
 * Latin: cervīcal, pulvīnus
 * Latvian: spilvens, pagalvis
 * Laz: ჲასტუღი
 * Lithuanian: pagalvė, priegalvis
 * Livonian: paḑā
 * Louisiana Creole: oriye
 * Lü: ᦖᦸᧃ, ᦖᦸᧃᦷᦠ
 * Lucumí: irorí, toroloní
 * Luxembourgish:, Kappkëssen,
 * Macedonian: перница
 * Maguindanao: ulunan
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: mħadda
 * Manx: clooisag
 * Maori: urunga, pera
 * Maranao: olonan
 * Marathi:
 * Middle English: pilwe, cod, quysshyn, bolster
 * Mirandese: almofada
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠳᠡᠷᠡ
 * Nepali: सिरानी
 * Ngazidja Comorian: mtao
 * Nogai: ястык
 * Norman: ouothilyi
 * Northern Altai: частык
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, hodepute
 * Nynorsk: pute
 * Nupe: tútí
 * Occitan:
 * Ojibwe: apikweshimon
 * Okinawan: 枕
 * Old English:
 * Old Norse: koddi
 * Oromo: boraatii
 * Ossetian: баз
 * Ottoman Turkish: یاصدق, بالش
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi:
 * Gurmukhi:
 * Shahmukhi: سِرْہاݨا
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Samoan: aluga
 * Scots: pillae
 * Scottish Gaelic: cluasachan, cluasag
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ја̀стук, подушка
 * Roman:, poduška
 * Seychellois Creole: zorye
 * Shor: частық
 * Sinhalese: කොට්ටයක්
 * Skolt Sami: pooddâšǩ
 * Slovak:, poduška
 * Slovene: vzglavnik,
 * Southern Altai: јастык
 * Spanish:
 * Sranan Tongo: kunsu
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: unan, almohada
 * Tai Dam:
 * Tai Nüa:
 * Tajik: болиш
 * Tamil: ,
 * Tarifit: tsummet, tsunta
 * Tatar:
 * Tausug: ūan
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: སྔས་ཤུབ
 * Toba Batak: halang ulu
 * Tupinambá: akangupapuku
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: ýassyk
 * Tuvan: сыртык
 * Ukrainian: поду́шка
 * Urdu: تَکْیَہ, سِرْہانَہ, بالش, مسند
 * Uyghur: ياستۇق, پەيقۇ
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Vilamovian: kysła
 * Welsh: ,
 * White Hmong: tog hauv ncoo
 * Yakut: сыттык
 * Yami: tangen
 * Yiddish: קישן
 * Yoruba: ìrọ̀rí
 * Yup'ik: putuskaq
 * Zazaki:
 * Zhuang: swiz
 * Zulu:

Verb

 * 1)  To rest as on a pillow.

title: pillow


text:
drainer

Noun

 * 1) That which drains.
 * 2) A frame or rack for allowing washed crockery etc to dry naturally.
 * 3) A perforated rack on which washed dishes, etc. may be placed in order to dry.
 * 1) A frame or rack for allowing washed crockery etc to dry naturally.
 * 2) A perforated rack on which washed dishes, etc. may be placed in order to dry.
 * 1) A perforated rack on which washed dishes, etc. may be placed in order to dry.

Translations

 * French:

Noun

 * 1) A person who explores drains, tunnels, or sewers.
 * 2) Alternative spelling of Drainer

Etymology
Borrowing from.

Verb

 * 1) to drain
 * 2)  to drain

title: drainer


text:
beginning

Etymology 1
From, , , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  The act of doing that which begins anything; commencement of an action, state, or space of time; entrance into being or upon a course; the first act, effort, or state of a succession of acts or states.
 * 2) That which is begun; a rudiment or element.
 * 3) That which begins or originates something; the source or first cause.
 * 4) The initial portion of some extended thing.
 * The author describes the main character's youth at the beginning of the story.
 * That house is at the beginning of the street.
 * That house is at the beginning of the street.

Usage notes
"In the beginning" is an idiomatic expression that means "at first, initially"; it does not mean the same as "at the beginning".

The meaning of "at the beginning" is clear from its parts. This expression is used to refer to the time when or place where something starts; it is used to refer to points in time and space and also to fairly long periods of time and fairly large extents of space. ("At the beginning of the story" can be used to refer to both the first few sentences and to the first chapter or chapters. "At the beginning of the trail" can be used to refer to both the first few meters and the first part of a trail, which can be quite substantial, even a fifth or fourth or more.)

The originally rare and traditionally deprecated usage of "in the beginning of" (instead of "at the beginning of") has become more common but is still ignored by most dictionaries and other authorities or labeled as unidiomatic or incorrect. Interestingly, there is only rarely confusion between the parallel expressions "in the end" and "at the end (of)".

Translations

 * Arabic: بِدَايَة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: comienzu,, empiezu, aniciu
 * Avar: авал
 * Azerbaijani: əvvəl
 * Belarusian: пача́так
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:, ,
 * Catalan:, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: alustamine
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * Middle French: commencement
 * Old French: comencement
 * Galician: comezo, empezo,, inicio
 * Georgian: დაწყება
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌹, 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼, 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀρχή
 * Guaraní: ñepyrumby
 * Haitian Creole: kòmansman
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Hunsrik: Aanfang
 * Ido:
 * Interlingua: comenciamento
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Khmer: ការចាប់ផ្ដើម
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: دەستپێکردن
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Ladino: empesijo, impisiju, principio
 * Latin:, , prīmordium, exordium
 * Latvian: sākums
 * Lithuanian:, pradėjimas, debiutas
 * Macedonian: почеток
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Mauritian Creole: komansman
 * Norman: c'menchement
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Odia: ଆରମ୍ଭ
 * Papiamentu: kuminsamentu
 * Plautdietsch: Aunfank
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Punjabi:
 * Romagnol: prinzipi
 * Romanian:, , ,
 * Romansch: entschatta,  antscheata,  antschatta,  prinzipi
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: toiseach
 * Serbo-Croatian: почетак,, почињање, počinjanje
 * Slovak:, počiatok
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Sranan Tongo: bigin
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog: simula,
 * Tamil: ,
 * Telugu: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: phần đầu,
 * Walloon: ,
 * Yiddish: אָנהייב

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: comezo
 * German: Angefangene, Begonnene
 * Hungarian:
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: toiseach
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: simula,
 * Turkish: başlanan

 * Arabic: بِدَايَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, , alkupiste
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: დასაწყისი
 * German:
 * Haitian Creole: kòmansman
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: tosach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: سەرەتایی
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Old English: frymþu
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: originador,
 * Quechua:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: toiseach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , , , ,
 * Tagalog: simula
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: بِدَايَة
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: hasiera
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, alkuosa, , alku-
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: (valami) ,
 * Khmer:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: سەرەتایی
 * Ladino: precipio
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: toiseach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene:, pričetek
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Esperanto:
 * Korean:

Etymology 2
From, , From (attested only as 🇨🇬), from , present participle of , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to the first portion of some extended thing.
 * in the beginning paragraph of the chapter
 * in the beginning section of the course

Translations

 * Latin: initiālis, principiālis

title: beginning


text:
giggle

Etymology
. Perhaps a frequentative based on dialectal English, from ; or perhaps of  or  origin: compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, dialectal 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) To laugh gently in a playful, nervous, or affected manner.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Basque: barre egin
 * Bulgarian: кикотя се,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Danish: fnise
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: itsitama
 * Finnish:, tirskua
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ხითხითებს, ხითხითი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κιχλίζω
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: flissa
 * Ingrian: kitissä
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: くすくす笑う, けらけら笑う
 * Kannada: vyangya nage, kisi, kisiyuvudu
 * Khmer:
 * Lithuanian: kikenti
 * Macedonian: кикоти, се кикоти
 * Maori: tīhohe, tīhohehohe, kata tīhohehohe
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Persian: ریسه رفتن
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: dar risadinhas
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: bungisngis
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: хихи́кати
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: piffian, cilchwerthin
 * Yiddish: כיכיקען

Noun

 * 1) A high-pitched, silly laugh.
 * 2)  Fun; an amusing episode.
 * 1)  Fun; an amusing episode.

Synonyms

 * ,, a joke, a laugh or laughs
 * ,, a joke, a laugh or laughs

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: rialleta
 * Danish: fnis
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: risiña
 * Georgian: ხითხითი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: кикот, кикотница
 * Norwegian: fnising, knising
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: risadinha
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: cilchwerthiniad, piff

title: giggle


text:
Atlantic

Etymology
From, from , from , from , either from +  or of  origin.

Proper noun

 * 1) The Atlantic Ocean.

 * 1) A branch of the Niger-Congo languages spoken along the Atlantic coast in West Africa.

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to the Atlantic Ocean.
 * 2) Pertaining to locations adjacent to or in the vicinity of the Atlantic Ocean, such as the British Isles in Northwestern Europe, or the eastern seaboard of the USA.
 * 3) Pertaining to the legendary island of Atlantis.
 * 4) Pertaining to the Atlantic language family.
 * 5) Descended from the legendary Atlas.

Translations

 * Antillean Creole: atlantik
 * Arabic: أَطْلَسِيّ
 * Asturian: atlánticu
 * Belarusian: атланты́чны
 * Catalan: atlàntic
 * Cornish: Atlantek
 * Czech:
 * Danish: atlantisk
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: atlantika
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: Atlantach
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: atlantisks
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: atlantisk
 * Nynorsk: atlantisk
 * Occitan: atlantic
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: atlantický
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: атланти́чний
 * Welsh: Atlantaidd, Atlantig
 * Yiddish: אַטלאַנטיש

Noun

 * 1)  A steam locomotive of the 4-4-2 wheel arrangement.

title: Atlantic


text:
how's tricks

Phrase
?

 * 1)  Informal greeting roughly equivalent to How are you? or How's it going?
 * 2) * The Grip (Toronto), 12 April 1884:
 * He was smoking a cigar (a most unusual occurrence), and a smile of satisfaction lit up his serene countenance. "How's tricks, Harry my boy?" I asked of that gentleman.

Translations

 * Finnish:, kuinka hurisee
 * French:
 * German: Wie steht's
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hva skjer, står til

title: how's tricks


text:
plaster

Etymology
, from late, shortened from Classical ; later reinforced by.

Noun

 * 1)  A paste applied to the skin for healing or cosmetic purposes.
 * 2)  A small adhesive bandage to cover a minor wound; a sticking plaster.
 * 3)  A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings; render, stucco.
 * 4)  A cast made of plaster of Paris and gauze; a plaster cast.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: emplasto
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μάλαγμα, δρῶπαξ
 * Hindi:
 * Irish: plástar
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: fōmentum
 * Plautdietsch: Pleista
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: unguento
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: suvaq, mala
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: puds,
 * Estonian: krohv
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: recebo
 * German:, , , , Wandputz, Putzmörtel, , Gipsputz, Lehmputz
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κονίαμα
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: plástar
 * Italian: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latin: tectōrium
 * Maori: ukutea
 * Norman: pliâtre
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Plosta
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: sglàib
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: малтер
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:, , , ,
 * Swahili: lipu
 * Turkish: ,

 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: kipsivalos
 * French:
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: plástar, teilgean plástair
 * Italian:, ,
 * Norman: pliâtre
 * Occitan: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гипс
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Esperanto:
 * Persian:

Verb

 * 1)  To cover or coat something with plaster; to render.
 * 2)  To apply a plaster to.
 * 3)  To smear with some viscous or liquid substance.
 * 4)  To hide or cover up, as if with plaster; to cover thickly.
 * 5)  To bombard heavily or overwhelmingly; to overwhelm with (weapons) fire.
 * 6)  To smooth over.
 * 1)  To hide or cover up, as if with plaster; to cover thickly.
 * 2)  To bombard heavily or overwhelmingly; to overwhelm with (weapons) fire.
 * 3)  To smooth over.
 * 1)  To bombard heavily or overwhelmingly; to overwhelm with (weapons) fire.
 * 2)  To smooth over.
 * 1)  To smooth over.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Danish: pudse, kalke, gipse
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: recebar
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κονιάω
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: plástráil, dóibeáil
 * Irish: plástráil
 * Maori: whakapiri raima
 * Paicî: tämî
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:

 * Irish: plástráil
 * Irish: plástráil

 * German:
 * Irish: plástráil, clúdaigh, cumhdaigh

 * Danish: klistre, overklistre
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German:, überputzen, ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Irish: clúdaigh, brataigh

Etymology
From, borrowed from , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) band-aid,  or sticking plaster

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * , sticking plaster, band-aid
 * 1) slice
 * 2) comb, honeycomb
 * 1) comb, honeycomb

title: plaster


text:
whisper

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from ,.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬. More at 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The act of speaking in a quiet voice, especially, without vibration of the vocal cords.
 * 2)  A rumor.
 * There are whispers of rebellion all around.
 * 1)  A faint trace or hint (of something).
 * The soup had just a whisper of basil.
 * 1) A low rustling sound, like that of the wind in leaves.
 * 2)  A private message to an individual in a chat room.
 * The soup had just a whisper of basil.
 * 1) A low rustling sound, like that of the wind in leaves.
 * 2)  A private message to an individual in a chat room.

Translations

 * Arabic: هَمْس
 * Egyptian Arabic: وشوشة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: pıçıltı
 * Belarusian: шэпт
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: hunghong
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 私語
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: šepot
 * Danish: hvisken
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: flustro
 * Estonian: sosin
 * Faroese: teskan, tesk
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: bouga, queixume, borboriño, zunida, gransolla
 * Georgian: ჩურჩული
 * German:, Flüstern, Wispern
 * Greek: ,
 * Hawaiian: hāwanawana
 * Hebrew:
 * Hiligaynon: hutik
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: pískra
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: arasaas
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: cogar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese: bisik
 * Kapampangan: bulung
 * Kinaray-a: hani
 * Korean: 속삭임
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: چرپان, چرپەچرپ
 * Latgalian: šveiksts
 * Latin: susurrus
 * Latvian: čuksts
 * Lithuanian: šnabždesys, šnibždesys, šnibždėjimas, kuždesys
 * Luxembourgish: Gepëspers
 * Macedonian: шепот
 * Malay:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hvisking
 * Nynorsk: kviskring
 * Old English: rūn
 * Old Javanese: wisik
 * Persian: درگوشی,, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cagar
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ша̏па̄т
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: šepot
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: bulong
 * Tajik: пичир-пичир
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: เสียงกระซิบ
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: pyşyrdy
 * Ugaritic: 𐎍𐎃𐎌𐎚
 * Ukrainian: ше́піт
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: שעפּטש
 * Yogad: anibib
 * Yoruba:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: rumor, azueira
 * Italian: voci di corridoio
 * Malay: bisik-bisik, desas-desus
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian: подшушване
 * Finnish:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To speak softly, or under the breath, so as to be heard only by one near at hand; to utter words without sonant breath; to talk without that vibration in the larynx which gives sonorous, or vocal, sound.
 * 2)  To mention privately and confidentially, or in a whisper.
 * 3)  To make a low, sibilant sound.
 * 4)  To speak with suspicion or timorous caution; to converse in whispers, as in secret plotting.
 * 5)  To address in a whisper, or low voice.
 * 6)  To prompt secretly or cautiously; to inform privately.
 * 1)  To speak with suspicion or timorous caution; to converse in whispers, as in secret plotting.
 * 2)  To address in a whisper, or low voice.
 * 3)  To prompt secretly or cautiously; to inform privately.
 * 1)  To prompt secretly or cautiously; to inform privately.
 * 1)  To prompt secretly or cautiously; to inform privately.
 * 1)  To prompt secretly or cautiously; to inform privately.

Translations

 * Albanian:, fëshfërij
 * Arabic: هَمَسَ, وَسْوَسَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: وشوش
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: pıçıldamaq
 * Belarusian: шапта́ць, шапну́ць
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: шептя́,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: hunghong
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , 打喳喳, 打耳唧, , , 唧唧咕咕, 唧噥, , 低語
 * Min Nan:
 * Cornish: hwystra
 * Czech:
 * Danish: hviske
 * Dutch:, , wisperen, ,
 * Elfdalian: twiså, wiså
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: sosistama
 * Faroese: teska
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: bisbar,
 * Georgian: ჩურჩული
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ψιθυρίζω
 * Greenlandic: isussuppoq
 * Hawaiian: hāwanawana
 * Hebrew:
 * Hiligaynon: huding-huding, hutik
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, hvískra, pískra, pukra
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: agarasaas, iarasaas
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: sopottaa
 * Interlingua: susurrar
 * Irish: labhair i gcogar, bí ag cogarnach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kapampangan: bulung
 * Kazakh: сыбырлау
 * Khmer: ,
 * Kinaray-a: hani
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: چرپاندن
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: шыбыроо
 * Lao:
 * Latin: susurrō
 * Latvian: čukstēt
 * Lithuanian: šnibždėti, šnabždėti
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: suustern, sustern, munkeln, tuscheln
 * Luxembourgish: pësperen
 * Macedonian: шепнува, шепоти, шепне
 * Malay:, berbisik
 * Middle English: rounen
 * Mon: က္သေဲ
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norman: chuchoter
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, kviskre
 * Nynorsk: kviskre, kviskra
 * Occitan:
 * Ojibwe: gaaskanazo
 * Old English: rūnian
 * Old Norse: hvískra
 * Pashto: پسنېدل
 * Persian: پچ‌پچ کردن,
 * Polish:, szepnąć
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: scutinar
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Samoan: musumusu
 * Scottish Gaelic: cagair
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ша̀птати, шапу̀тати, ша̀пнути
 * Roman:, ,
 * Slovak: šeptať, šepkať
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: bumulong, ibulong
 * Tajik: пичир-пичир кардан
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tongan: fanafana
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: pyşyrdamak, wyşyrdamak
 * Ukrainian: шепта́ти, шепну́ти
 * Urdu: فسفسانا
 * Uyghur: شىۋىرلىماق, پىچىرلىماق
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: flústerje, wispearje
 * Yoruba:

title: whisper


text:
seaweed

Noun

 * 1) Any of numerous marine plants and algae, such as a kelp.
 * 2)  Any of various fresh water plants and algae.
 * 1)  Any of various fresh water plants and algae.
 * 1)  Any of various fresh water plants and algae.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: alg, alge
 * Ainu: コンボ
 * Albanian:
 * Aleut: qahngus
 * Amharic: የባህር አረም
 * Arabic: عُشْب بَحْرِيّ
 * Aragonese:
 * Armenian: ծովային ջրիմուռ
 * Assamese: সাগৰীয়া শেলাই
 * Asturian: ocla
 * Aymara: llachu
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: марскі́я во́дарасці
 * Bengali: সামুদ্রিক শৈবাল
 * Breton: felu
 * Brunei Malay: rumpai laut
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ပင်လယ်ရေမှော်
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: sagbot sa dagat
 * Chamorro:
 * Chichewa: udzu wa m'nyanja
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Cornish: goumman
 * Corsican: alga
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tang
 * Dhivehi:
 * Dogri: समुद्री शैवाल
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: algo
 * Estonian:
 * Ewe: ƒumegbewo
 * Extremaduran:
 * Faroese: tari, alga
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian:
 * Galician: olga,, , argazo,
 * Georgian: ზღვის მცენარეების
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φῦκος
 * Gujarati: સીવીડ
 * Haitian Creole: alg
 * Hausa:
 * Hawaiian: limu
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: þang
 * Ido:
 * Igbo: ahihia mmiri
 * Indonesian: rumput laut
 * Interlingua: alga
 * Irish: feamainn
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese: rumput laut
 * Kannada: ,
 * Kazakh: теңіз балдыры
 * Khmer:
 * Krio: si-sid we dɛn kɔl si-sid
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: جۆگەلە دەریاییەکان
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: деңиз балыры
 * Lao: ສາຫຼ່າຍທະເລ
 * Latin: alga
 * Latvian: jūraszāles
 * Lithuanian: jūros dumblių
 * Luganda: omuddo gw’omu nnyanja
 * Macedonian: морска трева
 * Maithili: समुद्री शैवाल
 * Malay: rumpai laut,
 * Malayalam: കടൽപ്പായൽ
 * Maltese: alka tal-baħar
 * Manx: famlagh, fammyragh
 * Maori: rimurimu, rimurapa moana
 * Marathi: शेवाळ
 * Mirandese: ouca
 * Mongolian: далайн ургамал
 * Nepali: समुद्री शैवाल
 * Nogai: сувот
 * Norman: vrai
 * Northern Sotho: lehola la lewatle
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: tang
 * Occitan: algas
 * Odia:
 * Oromo: biqiltuu galaanaa
 * Persian: جلبک دریایی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਸੀਵੀਡ
 * Quechua:
 * Romanian: alge marine
 * Russian:, , морска́я трава́
 * Rwanda-Rundi: ibyatsi byo mu nyanja
 * Samoan: limu sami
 * Sanskrit: समुद्री शैवालः
 * Sardinian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: feamainn
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: морска трава
 * Roman: morska trava
 * Sicilian:
 * Sindhi:
 * Sinhalese:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: morska trava, haloga
 * Somali:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: damong-dagat
 * Tamil:
 * Thai: สาหร่ายทะเล
 * Turkish:
 * Venetian: ałega
 * Vietnamese: tảo biển, rong biển
 * Volapük: laleg
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: gwymon
 * West Frisian: seewier
 * Yiddish: ים־גראָז

 * Korean:
 * Yurok: cegeɂl

title: seaweed


text:
polar bear

Noun

 * 1) A hypercarnivorous species of bear,, whose native range lies largely within the Arctic Circle.

Synonyms

 * ,, , , , (syn. )

Translations

 * Albanian: ariu polar
 * Amharic: የበሮዶ ድብ
 * Arabic: دُبّ أَبْيَض, دُبَّة بَيْضَاء, دُبّ قُطْبِيّ, دُبَّة قُطْبِيَّة
 * Armenian: սպիտակ արջ
 * Assamese: বগা ভালুক
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque: hartz zuri
 * Belarusian: бе́лы мядзве́дзь
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: бя́ла ме́чка, поля́рна ме́чка
 * Burmese: ဝင်ရိုးစွန်းဝက်ဝံ
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cherokee: ᏲᎾ ᎤᏁᎦ
 * Cheyenne: vóhpenáhkohe
 * Chickasaw: falammi nita', nita' aakapassaa-asha', nita' tohbi'
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chukchi: умӄы
 * Cornish: arth gwynn, ors gwynn
 * Cree: ᐧᐋᐸᔅᒄ
 * Czech: lední medvěd,, polární medvěd
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: jääkaru
 * Faroese: hvítabjørn
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: თეთრი დათვი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic:
 * Gujarati: ધ્રુવીય રીંછ
 * Hawaiian: nanuka
 * Hebrew: דוב הקוטב
 * Hindi: ध्रुवीय भालू
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido:
 * Inari Sami: jieŋâkuobžâ
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: valkia karhu, merikarhu
 * Inuktitut: ,
 * Inupiaq: nanuq
 * Inuvialuktun: nanuq
 * Irish: béar bán
 * Italian: orso polare, orso bianco
 * Japanese:, シロクマ
 * Kalmyk: цаһан аю
 * Kazakh: ақ аю
 * Khmer: ខ្លាឃ្មុំទឹកកក
 * Korean: 흰곰,
 * Koyukon: taah kʼetlaaghozeʼ
 * Lakota: matȟóska
 * Latvian: leduslācis, polārlācis, baltais lācis
 * Lithuanian: baltasis lokys
 * Luxembourgish: ,
 * Macedonian: бела мечка
 * Malay:
 * Maliseet-Passamaquoddy: wapsq
 * Maori: pea huka
 * Mongolian: цагаан баавгай
 * Nahuatl: ātlācamāyeh
 * Norman: blianc-ours
 * Northern Sami: jiekŋaguovža
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian: خرس قطبی
 * Plautdietsch: Ieesboa
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: urso-polar, urso-branco
 * Quechua: yuraq ukumari
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, поля́рный медве́дь
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: сјеверни медвјед/северни медвед, бијели медвјед/бели медвед, поларни медвјед/поларни медвед,
 * Latin: sjeverni medvjed/severni medved, bijeli medvjed/beli medved, polarni medvjed/polarni medved
 * Slovak: ľadový medveď
 * Slovene:, beli medved
 * Spanish: oso polar,
 * Swahili: dubu barafu
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: хирси қутбӣ
 * Tamil: துருவக் கரடி
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: བྱང་སྣེའི་དོམ་དཀར
 * Tsimshian: mooksgm'ol
 * Tundra Nenets: сэр' варк
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: бі́лий ведмі́дь
 * Urdu: قطبی بھالو
 * Uyghur: ئاق ئېيىق
 * Uzbek: oq ayiq
 * Vietnamese: gấu trắng Bắc Cực,, gấu trắng
 * Welsh:, arth y gogledd
 * West Frisian: iisbear
 * Yiddish: ווײַסער בער
 * Yup'ik: arlunaq, nanuaq

title: polar bear


text:
fillet

Etymology
From, , , , , from , diminutive of , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A headband; a ribbon or other band used to tie the hair up, or keep a headdress in place, or for decoration.
 * 2) A thin strip of any material, in various technical uses.
 * 3)  A heavy bead of waterproofing compound or sealant material generally installed at the point where vertical and horizontal surfaces meet.
 * 4)  A rounded relief or cut at an edge, especially an inside edge, added for a finished appearance and to break sharp edges.
 * 5) A strip or compact piece of meat or fish from which any bones and skin and feathers have been removed.
 * 6)  A premium cut of meat, especially beef, taken from below the lower back of the animal, considered to be lean and tender; also called tenderloin.
 * 7)  A thin featureless moulding/molding used as separation between broader decorative mouldings.
 * 8)  The space between two flutings in a shaft.
 * 9)  An ordinary equal in breadth to one quarter of the chief, to the lowest portion of which it corresponds in position.
 * 10) The thread of a screw.
 * 11) A colored or gilded border.
 * 12) The raised moulding around the muzzle of a gun.
 * 13)  Any scantling smaller than a batten.
 * 14)  A fascia; a band of fibres; applied especially to certain bands of white matter in the brain.
 * 15) The loins of a horse, beginning at the place where the hinder part of the saddle rests.
 * 1) The thread of a screw.
 * 2) A colored or gilded border.
 * 3) The raised moulding around the muzzle of a gun.
 * 4)  Any scantling smaller than a batten.
 * 5)  A fascia; a band of fibres; applied especially to certain bands of white matter in the brain.
 * 6) The loins of a horse, beginning at the place where the hinder part of the saddle rests.
 * 1) The loins of a horse, beginning at the place where the hinder part of the saddle rests.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: tukkanauha
 * German: Haarband, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ταινία
 * Latin: vitta
 * Maori: tauri
 * Old English: þwæle
 * Ottoman Turkish: صاچ باغی

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * German:, , ,

 * Finnish: saumaus
 * German: Dichtfuge, Dichtleiste, Dichtband,, Abdichtband

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Hohlkehle, Auskehlung, , Innenkehle
 * Irish: fleasc

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian: филе
 * Burmese: ပိုကျကှနျကို
 * Czech:, ,
 * Esperanto: fileo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, Lendenstück
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: lundir, flak
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 필레
 * Latvian: filejs
 * Maori: hōripi
 * Mongolian:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: філе́
 * Yiddish: פֿילע

 * German:, , Kannelüre
 * Irish: líosta, fleasc

 * Finnish:
 * German: Kannelüre

 * Finnish: ruuvikierre,
 * German:, Schraubengewinde, Schraubgewinde
 * Romanian: ,

 * Finnish: reunaviiva
 * German:, Umrahmung, , , ,

 * Finnish:
 * German: ,

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

Verb

 * 1)  To slice, bone or make into fillets.
 * 2)  To apply, create, or specify a rounded or filled corner to.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: нарязвам на филета
 * Czech: filírovat, filetovat
 * Finnish: fileerata, fileoida
 * French:, lever les filets
 * Italian:, sfilettare
 * Maori: kōhaha, mākiri , hōripi
 * Polish:, , odfiletować
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:
 * German: abkehlen

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boy

title: fillet


text:
garland

Etymology
From, , , from , , , (compare 🇨🇬), from , , a frequentative form of , from , from or related to.

Akin to Old High German, Old High German. More at.

Noun

 * 1) A circular or linear decoration, especially one of plaited flowers or leaves, worn on the body or draped as a decoration.
 * 2) An accolade or mark of honour.
 * 3)  A metal gutter placed round a mineshaft on the inside, to catch water running down inside the shaft and run it into a drainpipe.
 * 4) The crown of a monarch.
 * 5)  A book of extracts in prose or poetry; an anthology.
 * 6) The top; the thing most prized.
 * 7)  A sort of netted bag used by sailors to keep provisions in.
 * 8)  A grommet or ring of rope lashed to a spar for convenience in handling.
 * 1) The top; the thing most prized.
 * 2)  A sort of netted bag used by sailors to keep provisions in.
 * 3)  A grommet or ring of rope lashed to a spar for convenience in handling.
 * 1)  A grommet or ring of rope lashed to a spar for convenience in handling.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: gierlande
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian: гирлянда
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: grilanda, guirlanda
 * Georgian: ყვავილწნული, გირლანდა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: στέμμα
 * Hawaiian: lei
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: fleasc
 * Kazakh: гүл тізбегі
 * Korean:
 * Latgalian: veitine
 * Latin: serta
 * Latvian: vītne
 * Lithuanian: vainikas
 * Macedonian: гирла́нда, ве́нец
 * Maori:
 * Marathi: माळ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: krans
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Krauns
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: girlanda
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: ,
 * Tocharian B: carke
 * Ukrainian: віно́к, гірля́нда
 * Urdu: مالا

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: аколада
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:, პრიზი
 * Macedonian:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, marco de honor
 * Swedish: kedjekoppling

 * Catalan:
 * German:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Telugu:, ,

Verb

 * 1)  To deck or ornament something with a garland.
 * 2)  To form something into a garland.
 * 1)  To form something into a garland.

title: garland


text:
repel

Etymology
From, a borrowing from , from , from +. .

Verb

 * 1)  To turn (someone) away from a privilege, right, job, etc.
 * 2)  To reject, put off (a request, demand etc.).
 * 3)  To ward off (a malignant influence, attack etc.).
 * 4)  To drive back (an assailant, advancing force etc.).
 * 5)  To force away by means of a repulsive force.
 * 6)  To cause repulsion or dislike in; to disgust.
 * 7)  To save (a shot).
 * 1)  To cause repulsion or dislike in; to disgust.
 * 2)  To save (a shot).
 * 1)  To save (a shot).

Translations

 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Latin: repellō
 * Macedonian: о́дбие
 * Russian: отка́зываться приня́ть, ,

 * Arabic:, صَدَّ, دَرَأَ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Latin: repellō
 * Maori: kaikaro, ripa , taiari
 * Russian: ока́зывать сопротивле́ние,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Irish: ruaig
 * Maori: pare, parepare, wawao, taiari
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: odpuzovat
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: განზიდვა
 * German:
 * Gujarati: અપાકર્ષવું
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: వికర్షించు

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, вызыва́ть отвраще́ние, вызыва́ть неприя́знь, ,

 * German:

 * Irish:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a hair out of place
 * 2)  snag
 * 3)  hangnail

title: repel


text:
wheelchair

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A chair mounted on large wheels for the transportation or use of a sick or disabled person.
 * 2)  Designed for use by wheelchairbound people.
 * 3)  Any device involving wheels designed to assist a non-human animal with locomotion.
 * 1)  Any device involving wheels designed to assist a non-human animal with locomotion.

Usage notes

 * See wheelchairbound. The expressions bound to a wheelchair and confined to a wheelchair are both inaccurate and offensive, as wheelchairs are intended as freedom enhancers.

Translations

 * Arabic: كُرْسِيّ لِلْمُقْعَدِين, كُرْسِيّ مُتَحَرِّك
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: siella de ruedes
 * Azerbaijani: təkərli kürsü, əlil arabası
 * Bulgarian: инвалидна количка
 * Burmese: ဘီးတပ်ကုလားထိုင်
 * Catalan: cadira de rodes
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 輪椅
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: kador ros
 * Czech: invalidní vozík
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Elfdalian: rullstuol
 * Esperanto: rulseĝo, radseĝo
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: koyristólur, rullistólur, akstólur
 * Finnish: ;
 * French: ,
 * Galician: cadeira de rodas
 * Georgian: ინვალიდის სავარძელი
 * German:, Krankenfahrstuhl,
 * Greek: ,
 * Greenlandic: issiavik assakaasulik
 * Hawaiian: noho huila
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: व्हीलचेयर
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: hjólastóll
 * Ido: rulstulo
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: cathaoir rothaí
 * Italian: sedia a rotelle
 * Japanese:, ホイールチェア
 * Khmer: រទេះជនពិការ
 * Korean:, 바퀴의자
 * Latin: sella rotalis
 * Latvian: ratiņkrēsls
 * Luxembourgish: Rollstull
 * Macedonian: инвали́дска ко́личка, ко́личка
 * Maltese: siġġu tar-roti
 * Manx: caair wheeylagh
 * Maori: tūru wīra
 * Navajo: ił naalbąąsí
 * Norman: tchaîse à reues
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Rollstool
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: cadeira de rodas
 * Romanian: scaun rulant, scaun cu rotile
 * Romansch: sutga cun rodas
 * Russian: кре́сло-ката́лка, инвали́дное кре́сло, инвали́дная коля́ска,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cathair-cuibhle
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: kitimaguru, kiti cha magurudumu, kiti mwendo
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: చక్రాలకుర్చీ
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: інвалі́дний візо́к, крі́сло-ката́лка
 * Uyghur: چاقلىق ئورۇندۇق
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: cadair olwyn

title: wheelchair


text:
itch

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , of unknown origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch said area.
 * 2) A constant teasing desire or want.

Translations

 * Albanian: kruarje
 * Arabic: حِكَّة
 * Egyptian Arabic: جرب
 * Moroccan Arabic: حكّة
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: খজুৱতি, খজুলি, খজুটি
 * Azerbaijani: qaşınmaq
 * Belarusian: свярбе́нне, сверб
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 痕
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: svrbění, svědění
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: juko
 * Faroese: skríði
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: proído, proício, ,
 * Georgian: მუნი
 * German: Jucken,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: κνησμός, ψώρα
 * Hebrew: גירוד, עקצוץ
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: budo
 * Ilocano: budo
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kashubian: svôrb
 * Kikuyu: mwĩthũa
 * Korean:
 * Latin: prūrīgō
 * Macedonian: јадеж
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay:
 * Maori: toretiti, harehare, hakihaki, māngeongeo, torotiti, ngaoko
 * Marathi: खाज
 * Occitan: prusina, prusor, prusèsta
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: сврабъ
 * Old East Slavic: своробъ
 * Old English: giċċe
 * Oromo: cittoo
 * Plautdietsch: Gnauz
 * Polish:, , świerzbienie
 * Portuguese:,  ,
 * Quechua: siqsi, sixi, şixi
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, свраб
 * Slovak: svrbenie
 * Spanish:, , , ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tarifit: ašmaz
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: ความคัน
 * Tocharian B: saiwe
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: свербі́ж, свербля́чка
 * Vietnamese:
 * Votic: süühü
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: ysfa

 * Bulgarian: силно желание
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Faroese: hugur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: voglia matta
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: prūrīgō
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Thai:, ความคัน,
 * Welsh: ysfa

Etymology 2
From, , from , , from , of unknown origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To feel itchy; to feel a need to be scratched.
 * 2)  To have a constant, teasing urge; to feel strongly motivated; to want or desire something.
 * 3)  To cause to feel an itch.
 * 4)  To scratch or rub so as to relieve an itch.
 * 1)  To cause to feel an itch.
 * 2)  To scratch or rub so as to relieve an itch.
 * 1)  To scratch or rub so as to relieve an itch.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أَحَكَّ
 * Armenian: քոր գալ
 * Belarusian: свярбе́ць, часа́цца
 * Bulgarian: сърби ме
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏲᏕᎠ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 痕
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: svědět,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: proer
 * Georgian:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: νιώθω φαγούρα
 * Hebrew: חש עקצוץ, גירד לו
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: uhkua
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 痒みを生じる
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Latin: prūriō
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Malay:
 * Maori: ngaoko, ngāokooko, mangeo, māngeongeo, patete
 * Maranao: gatel
 * Mongolian:
 * Navajo: yihę́ę́s
 * Nepali: चिलाउनु
 * Old English: giċċan
 * Polish: swędzieć, świerzbić
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Quechua: siqsiy
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak: svrbieť
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: mangati
 * Tausug: katul
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: ཟ་ཕྲུག་ལང
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: свербі́ти, чу́хатися
 * Urdu: کهجلی
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: (la manoj) juki sin
 * Finnish: palaa halusta,
 * Greek:
 * Italian:, avere una voglia matta di
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: prūriō
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Walloon: ,

title: itch


text:
generate

Etymology
From, perfect passive participle of , from ; see genus.

Verb

 * 1)  To bring into being; give rise to.
 * 2)  To produce as a result of a chemical or physical process.
 * 3)  To procreate, beget.
 * 4)  To form a figure from a curve or solid.
 * 5)  To appear or occur; be generated.
 * 1)  To produce as a result of a chemical or physical process.
 * 2)  To procreate, beget.
 * 3)  To form a figure from a curve or solid.
 * 4)  To appear or occur; be generated.
 * 1)  To form a figure from a curve or solid.
 * 2)  To appear or occur; be generated.
 * 1)  To appear or occur; be generated.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: törətmək
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: generi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: წარმოქმნა, წარმოება, შექმნა, გენერირება
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φύω
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , ,
 * Latin:
 * Manx: gien
 * Polish:, , , , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak: generovať, vygenerovať
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese:, gây ra, gây nên, đẻ ra
 * Zazaki: afernen

 * Belarusian: генеры́раваць
 * Bulgarian: генерирам
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: წარმოქმნა, გენერირება
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , , ,
 * Manx: gien
 * Maori: huri hiko, mahi hiko
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: generovať
 * Spanish: ,
 * Ukrainian: генерува́ти
 * Vietnamese:, phát ra

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian: ,
 * Manx: gien
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, , , da naștere
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese:, đẻ ra

 * Bulgarian:
 * French:
 * Georgian: შექმნა, წარმოქმნა, გენერირება
 * Italian: ,
 * Manx: gien
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: generovať, vygenerovať
 * Vietnamese: xuất ra

 * French:
 * German:

title: generate


text:
charter

Etymology
From, , borrowed from , from (diminutive of ). See. .

Noun

 * 1) A document issued by some authority, creating a public or private institution, and defining its purposes and privileges.
 * 2) A similar document conferring rights and privileges on a person, corporation etc.
 * 3) A contract for the commercial leasing of a vessel, or space on a vessel.
 * 4) The temporary hiring or leasing of a vehicle.
 * 5) A deed legal contract.
 * 6) A special privilege, immunity, or exemption.
 * 7)  a provision whose unintended consequence would be to encourage an undesirable activity
 * 1)  a provision whose unintended consequence would be to encourage an undesirable activity

Translations

 * Arabic: مِيثَاق
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: стату́т, ха́ртыя
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ქარტია
 * German:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: alapító okirat,, , létesítő okirat
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Malay: piagam
 * Maori: tūtohinga
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cairt
 * Slovak: charta
 * Slovene: ustanovna listina
 * Spanish: carta fundacional
 * Tatar: низам
 * Ukrainian: стату́т,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: breinlen

 * Afrikaans: handves
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: ,
 * Belarusian: гра́мата, ха́ртыя
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: pagt
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: ĉarto
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ქარტია
 * German:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: жарғы
 * Korean:
 * Latin: carta
 * Limburgish: haandvest
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: handvest, haandvest
 * German Low German: karta
 * Macedonian: повелба
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cairt
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гра̀мата, по̀веља
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: charta
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Welsh: siarter, breinlen
 * West Frisian: hânfêst

 * Belarusian: ча́ртэр
 * Bulgarian: ча́ртър
 * Czech: charter
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 차터,
 * Macedonian: ча́ртер, пра́во
 * Persian: چارتر
 * Polish: czarter
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ча̏ртер
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: charter
 * Slovene: čarter
 * Ukrainian: ча́ртер

 * Bulgarian: ча́ртър
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, auton vuokraus
 * Galician: frete
 * Hungarian: bérelt járat,, , , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: на́ем, ча́ртер
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: fletamento, ,

 * Finnish:

Adjective

 * 1) Leased or hired.

Translations

 * Finnish: vuokra-,
 * Hindi: चार्टर्ड
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Russian:

Verb

 * 1)  To grant or establish a charter.
 * 2)  To lease or hire something by charter.
 * 3)  (of a peace officer) To inform (an arrestee) of their constitutional rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms upon arrest.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French: (2)
 * Romanian: ,

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Malay:
 * Portuguese:

Noun

 * 1)  flight

Usage notes

 * preferred Finnish term for "charter flight" is

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) a charter flight
 * 2) a charter plane
 * 3) a charter pilot

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) charter plane or flight

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a shuttlebus

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  trip

title: charter


text:
sewer

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from , from +  or from a root.

Noun

 * 1) A pipe or system of pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage.

Translations

 * Ancient Greek: γόργυρα
 * Arabic: بَالُوعَة
 * Asturian: alcantariella, alcantarelláu
 * Azerbaijani: lağım, kanalizasiya
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: сцёкавая труба́, каналіза́цыя
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kloako
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, tréstiga, ludreira
 * German:
 * Hebrew:, בִּיּוּב
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic:, , klóak, lokræsi
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: séarach
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: cloāca
 * Macedonian: ка́нал
 * Maori: paipa harihari paru, paipa waiparakaingaki
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kloakk
 * Nynorsk: kloakk
 * Ottoman Turkish: لغم, گریز
 * Polish: kanały ściekowe,, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: сто́чная труба́, канализацио́нная труба́, ,
 * Slovak: kanál, stoka, kanalizácia
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: alkantarilya
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: сті́чна труба́,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: carthffos, ceuffos

Verb

 * 1)  To provide (a place) with a system of sewers.

Etymology 2
From, , from , from , from , present active participle of , from +.

Noun

 * 1)  An official in charge of a princely household, also responsible for the ceremonial task of attending at dinners, seating the guests and serving dishes.
 * 2) * 2011, Thomas Penn, Winter King, Penguin, published 2012, page 287:
 * His nephew Charles, meanwhile, had grown up in the royal household, working as a sewer, or waiter.
 * His nephew Charles, meanwhile, had grown up in the royal household, working as a sewer, or waiter.

Noun

 * 1) One who sews.
 * 2) A small tortricid moth, the larva of which sews together the edges of a leaf using silk.
 * 1) A small tortricid moth, the larva of which sews together the edges of a leaf using silk.

Synonyms

 * /sempstress, seamster/seamstress , tailor, sewist

Translations

 * Afrikaans: naaier
 * Arabic: خَيَّاط
 * Belarusian: шаве́ц, краве́ц
 * Bulgarian:, шива́чка
 * Czech: šič, šička
 * Danish: syer
 * Dutch: naaier,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * German: ,
 * Ottoman Turkish: ترزی, دیكیشجی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: costurero, costurera, cosedor, cosedora
 * Swedish: sömmare,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: швач,
 * Volapük: nägan,  hinägan,

title: sewer


text:
swarm

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

The verb is from, , from , from , from , from the noun. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A large number of insects, especially when in motion or (for bees) migrating to a new colony.
 * 2) A mass of people, animals or things in motion or turmoil.
 * a swarm of meteorites
 * 1)  A group of nodes sharing the same torrent in a BitTorrent network.
 * 2)  A number of small earthquakes (or other seismic events) occurring, with no clear cause, in a specific area within a relatively short space of time.
 * 1)  A group of nodes sharing the same torrent in a BitTorrent network.
 * 2)  A number of small earthquakes (or other seismic events) occurring, with no clear cause, in a specific area within a relatively short space of time.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: ثَوْل
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: рой
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Franco-Provençal: èssem
 * French: (flying insects),  (crawling insects)
 * Friulian: scuam
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ნაყარი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: σμῆνος, ἑσμός
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Schwaarem
 * Ido:
 * Irish: saithe, scaoth
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: exāmen
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: рој
 * Maori: pōī
 * Mpade: mam
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, bisverm
 * Nynorsk: sverm, bisverm
 * Occitan:
 * Old Czech: roj
 * Old East Slavic: рои
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Schwoarm
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sardinian: schissura
 * Scottish Gaelic: sgaoth
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: рој
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: ,
 * Slovak: roj
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: roj
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: рій
 * Venetian: same, samo
 * Vilamovian:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: haid
 * Yiddish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:, , ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: liorna, barafunda
 * German:
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Lithuanian: spiečius
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , , , , , roda-viva,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: sgaoth,  sluagh
 * Spanish:, , , ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tamil:
 * Ukrainian: на́товп,

 * Georgian:
 * Italian:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:

Verb

 * 1)  To move as a swarm.
 * 2)  To teem, or be overrun with insects, people, etc.
 * 3)  To fill a place as a swarm.
 * 4)  To overwhelm as by an opposing army.
 * 5) To climb by gripping with arms and legs alternately.
 * 6) To breed multitudes.
 * 1) To climb by gripping with arms and legs alternately.
 * 2) To breed multitudes.
 * 1) To breed multitudes.
 * 1) To breed multitudes.
 * 1) To breed multitudes.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: eixamenar-se
 * Czech: hemžit se, rojit se
 * Finnish: vyöryä
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: exāminō
 * Occitan: essaimar
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Walloon:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: hemžit se,
 * Dutch:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: swarmen
 * Maori: rearea, ngahua, ngahue, pōhūhū, tāmuimui, pūrau
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Ukrainian: киші́ти

 * Armenian:
 * Finnish: vyöryä sisään
 * Hungarian:
 * Maori: ngahua, ngahue, rearea
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Finnish: vyöryttää

 * Czech:
 * Finnish: kiivetä nelinkontin
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:

 * French: ,
 * Spanish:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A  (large, moving group of bees)
 * 2)  A large group of people.

title: swarm


text: SHRIMP

title: SHRIMP


text: Category:Continents

title: Category:Continents


text: Category:Countries

title: Category:Countries


text:
spectrometer

Noun

 * 1)  An optical instrument for measuring the absorption of light by chemical substances; typically it will plot a graph of absorption versus wavelength or frequency, and the patterns produced are used to identify the substances present, and their internal structure.

Translations

 * Bengali: বর্ণালীমাপক
 * Catalan: espectròmetre
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: spektrometr
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: spektrometri
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hindi: वर्णक्रममापी
 * Italian:, spettroscopio
 * Japanese: 分光計
 * Kannada:
 * Korean:
 * Malay: spektrometer
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: spektrometer
 * Nynorsk: spektrometer
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: espetrómetro, espectrómetro , espectrômetro
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: balngawsukat

title: spectrometer


text:
User:Ugen64/monobook.css

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title: User:Ugen64/monobook.css


text:
Template talk:Cleanup

Wiki is self-regulating. If you feel you've cleaned up a page — and have consulted the discussion page and any other notes in reaching this conclusion — go right ahead and remove the notice. Chances are you're right. If not, someone else can re-install the cleanup notice, and if the matter becomes really contentious, a discussion will ensue.

Leaving a cleanup notice around until it is somehow agreed that the article is clean runs counter to the wiki principle of be bold. -dmh 05:38, 2 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 * However, if a cleanup notice is reinstated, common sense dictates that you proceed slower the second time around. As a matter of curtesy, wait for the person who re-added the cleanup notice to remove it.  --Connel MacKenzie 21:03, 16 Jun 2005 (UTC)

OK, the "higher standard" version really doesn't work for me. It looks nice and clean and concise, but it doesn't point to the right places or explain what's being pointed to.

The current version is ugly but at least tries to say what to do and what to look for.

Note that it now says to look on the talk page for reasons for cleanup. This seems to fit much better with using a category for tracking. Otherwise, one would have to consult the manual list, which would get out of sync. This isn't such an issue on RFD, where there is frequent and lively discussion and therefore many eyes. The manual RFC list seems more of a backwater.

We should also note that there it will often be pretty clear what needs to be cleaned up, and there only needs to be a note on the Talk page if the cleanup is non-obvious.

All this IMHO -dmh 20:53, 16 Jun 2005 (UTC)

title: Template talk:Cleanup


text:
Talk:smelt

Request: definition of the meaning regarding the chemical process used to extract metals from metal ores. smelting --Connel MacKenzie 05:40, 2 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Not a noun
Surely under meaning three, fusing of metals, smelt is not a noun but a verb. If it is then, slag does not apply, slag is the waste material produced by the process of smelting. I'm not entirely sure about this so will wait a bit for any thoughts before removing the noun part altogether. --Kylemew 11:37, 25 July 2007 (UTC)

 * This was already in the entry when I came upon it - all I did was formatting. I've marked both the metalworking noun senses for verification. Thryduulf 20:01, 25 July 2007 (UTC)

Seeing the verifications (thanks Thryduulf), it is a noun and, digging a bit deeper, I found that it refers to the mixture (usually charcoal and ore) used for smelting. From here if anyone's interested. --Kylemew 16:13, 3 August 2007 (UTC)

RFV discussion
Requesting verification for both metalworking noun senses ("slag" and "the process of producing iron and steel from iron ore"). Thryduulf 20:02, 25 July 2007 (UTC)

 * Yes, I think so... or rather, it has some metallurgical sense...
 * 1968: Metals Abstracts, by the Institute of Metals and American Society for Metals
 * [...] the reacting agents for the smelt being fed to the metal bath through [...]
 * [...] below and above the bath surface, and the gases escaping from the smelt being [...]
 * 1996: Arthur J. Wilson, The Living Rock: The Story of Metals Since Earliest Time and Their Impact on Civilization
 * When the smelt was complete the crucible could be lifted out and the metal poured directly into the moulds, thus avoiding the need to break it up and remelt [...]
 * 1997: Applied Scientific Research, page 386
 * When the bulk amount of the base metal of the alloy is smelted, the small amount of solute metal is added to the smelt by turning the reservoir around the [...]
 * 2000: Julian Henderson, The Science and Archaeology of Materials: An Investigation of Inorganic Materials, page 280
 * [...] can vary in different positions in the furnace and during the smelt.
 * 2000: Transactions, by the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy (Great Britain) and the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
 * [...] the cakes of metal from all the smelts can then be melted together, [...]
 * 1842: John Jay Smith, Robert Walsh, Eliakim Littell, eds, The Museum of Foreign Literature, Science, and Art
 * [...] and forty-eight of brass, afforded a beautiful metal, which possessed time qualities I sought
 * [...] and that the smelts had continued to [...]
 * 2000: Julian Henderson, The Science and Archaeology of Materials: An Investigation of Inorganic Materials
 * Furnaces are unlikely to survive the smelts; all that often remains on metal production sites is just furnace bases and broken fragments of furnaces [...]
 * — Beobach972 05:04, 26 July 2007 (UTC)

 * Here's one more, one I didn't quite understand (look it up, it's quite peculiar) :
 * 2000: Linda Hurcombe, Moira Donald, Gender and Material Culture in Archaeological Perspective, page 130
 * Women are allowed to play some small part in the smelt If they are breastfeeding [...]
 * — Beobach972 05:04, 26 July 2007 (UTC)

 * I think it means the mixture used for smelting, usually ore and charcoal. Have I put this comment in the right place please? --Kylemew 15:48, 3 August 2007 (UTC)
 * Slag it seems is the waste product after smelting, so smelt is a noun but is not slag. I started from here. --Kylemew 16:21, 3 August 2007 (UTC)

 * The noun (1) sense is the output of the smelting process (sense 2). The smelt is the (semi-)liquid you get from heating up the ore, and the slag is the waste portion  of that output (often in the form of solid or semi-solid inclusions.)  You would take your smelt (sense 1) and then further refine or amend it into your desired alloy.  Hence, while the smelt may contain slag, it is not (just) slag.  Most of the quotes above that are metallurgical in context refer to the process.

 * I can't find a good illustrative quote in online sources at the moment, but here are some using the "result" rather than the "process" sense, for documentation purposes.

 * 1982, Raymond E. Kirk and Donald F. Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology
 * The green liquor, ie, the solution obtained on dissolving the smelt, contains an insoluble residue called dregs...
 * 1997, Anthony Lawrence Kohan, Boiler Operator's Guide
 * ...[it] reacts with the smelt in the furnace...
 * 1998, Deanna J. Richards, Greg Pearson, National Academy of Engineering, The Ecology of Industry: Sectors and Linkages
 * Dissolving the smelt liberates some hydrogen sulfide and particular matter...

 * I haven't added these at the article, as the definition "slag" needs to be rewritten. --Jeffqyzt 16:11, 13 August 2007 (UTC)
 * Also, smelting is not solely confined to the production of iron; you can, for example, smelt lead ore to produce lead (don't breathe the vapors :-) --Jeffqyzt 16:16, 13 August 2007 (UTC)

Senses merged and RFV passed; thanks, all. —Ruakh TALK 21:29, 30 October 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:smelt


text:
slip of the tongue

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A mistake in speech.
 * It was an unfortunate slip of the tongue, and he did not intend it that way.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: абмо́ўка, агаво́рка
 * Bulgarian: грешка на езика
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 口誤,, 漏嘴
 * Czech: přeřeknutí
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: langeraro
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: παραδρομή της γλώσσας, παραπραξία
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:, 言い損ない, , 言い違い
 * Korean: 말실수
 * Latin: lāpsus linguae
 * Mongolian: хэл хальтирах
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: prerieknutie
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: నోరుజారు
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: обмо́вка
 * Vietnamese: (phép) nói nhịu, (phép) nói lịu
 * Volapük: pök linega

title: slip of the tongue


text:
pull oneself up by one's bootstraps

Etymology
Early 19th century US; attested 1834. In original use, often used to refer to pulling oneself over a fence, and implying that someone is attempting or has claimed some ludicrously far-fetched or impossible task. Presumably a variant on a traditional tall tale, as elaborated below. The shift in sense to a possible task appears to have developed in the early 20th century, and the use of the phrase to mean “a ludicrous task” continued into the 1920s.

Widely attributed since at least 1901 to The Surprising Adventures of Baron Munchausen, (1781) by, where the eponymous Baron pulls himself out of a swamp by his own pigtail, though not by his bootstraps. The Adventures is primarily a collection of centuries-old tall tales, however, and using bootstraps may have arisen as a variant on the same theme.

Verb

 * 1)  To begin an enterprise or recover from a setback without any outside help; to succeed only by one's own efforts or abilities.
 * 2) * 1834 Oct. 4, Workingman's Advocate, p. 1:
 * It is conjectured that Mr. Murphee will now be enabled to hand himself over the Cumberland river or a barn yard fence by the straps of his boots.
 * It is conjectured that Mr. Murphee will now be enabled to hand himself over the Cumberland river or a barn yard fence by the straps of his boots.

Translations

 * Finnish: ottaa itseään niskasta kiinni
 * Hungarian: a maga/saját erejéből boldogul
 * Icelandic: hjálparlaust,  af eigin rammleik
 * Spanish: como Juan Palomo

title: pull oneself up by one's bootstraps


text:
Talk:SHRIMP

Wow! This looks more like a wikipedia entry than wiktionary. --Connel MacKenzie 06:08, 2 Jan 2005 (UTC)
 * Moved -pedia material here: --Stranger 02:18, 30 September 2005 (UTC)

The SHRIMP essentially is a Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer or SIMS, with large turning radius and a double focusing setup, applying both an electrostatic analyser and a large radius magnet to separate mass species in the secondary beam.

The SHRIMP was developed in the 1970s to serve the need of geologists to be able to conduct in situ U-Th-Pb geochronology on terrestrial and extra-terrestrial samples. The small primary beam sputters material from an area of 30 micrometer on the sample, making it a microprobe technique. The amount of target that is sampled is minute, making it a non-destructive method.

Minerals commonly analysed and dated on the SHRIMP include zircon, titanite, rutile, xenothime, monazite, zirconalite and badelleyite.

The use of a primary beam of oxygen (for sputtering), precludes analyses of lighter elements, but application of a Cs (Cesium) source allows isotopic analysis of elements such as sulphur, oxygen and nitrogen.--202.72.148.102 05:07, 2 Jan 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:SHRIMP


text:
meadow

Etymology
From, , (also  > Modern English ), from , inflected form of  (see ), from , from , enlargement of.

See also 🇨🇬, dialectal Dutch, dialectal German ; also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Noun

 * 1) A field or pasture; a piece of land covered or cultivated with grass, usually intended to be mown for hay.
 * 2) Low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rivers and in marshy places by the sea.
 * 1) Low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rivers and in marshy places by the sea.
 * 1) Low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rivers and in marshy places by the sea.
 * 1) Low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rivers and in marshy places by the sea.

Translations

 * Albanian:, ,
 * Arabic: مَرْج
 * Egyptian Arabic: مرج
 * Aragonese: prau
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: prau
 * Azerbaijani:, , çəmənlik
 * Bashkir: болон
 * Belarusian: луг, паля́на
 * Bengali:, তৃণভূমি
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᏠᎨᏏ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 草地
 * Dungan: цотан
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: улӑх, ҫаран
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: herbejo
 * Estonian:, ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Friulian: prât
 * Gagauz: çayır
 * Galician:, , , trulleiro, , folgada, panasca, rañadoiro, poulo, lucho
 * Georgian: მდელო
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λειμών, λιβάδιον
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, तृणभूमि
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic:, ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: niitty, heinämaa
 * Irish: móinéar, cluain
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese: ara-ara
 * Kabuverdianu: txada
 * Kazakh: жайылым, шабындық, шалғын
 * Khmer: វាលស្មៅ
 * Komi-Zyrian: видз
 * Korean:, 초지(草地)
 * Kumyk: отлав ер, биченлик
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: مێرگ
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladin: pra
 * Lao: ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ
 * Latgalian: pļova
 * Latin: prātum
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: pieva
 * Low German:
 * German Low German:, Wisch
 * Macedonian: ливада
 * Malay: padang rumput
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: олык
 * Western Mari: алык
 * Middle English: medwe, mede
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norman: praï
 * Norn: eng
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: лѫгъ
 * Glagolitic: ⰾⱘⰳⱏ
 * Old East Slavic: лугъ
 * Old English: mǣd
 * Old Saxon: wang
 * Ottoman Turkish: چایر
 * Pashto: ورشو
 * Persian:, , ,
 * Plautdietsch: Weid, Heistap
 * Polabian: blånă
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: waylla
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: prà, prau, pro
 * Russian: ,
 * Sami:
 * Kildin Sami: пуэшенҍ
 * Samogitian: pėiva
 * Sangisari: چمند
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: lèana
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: лѝвада, по̀љана
 * Roman: ,
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovak: lúka
 * Slovene:
 * Southern Altai: ак јер
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: parang
 * Tajik: марғзор, чаман, чарогоҳ
 * Tatar:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: çemen, çemenlik
 * Udmurt: возь
 * Ukrainian: луг, поля́на
 * Urdu: چراگاہ
 * Uyghur: چىمەنلىك
 * Uzbek:, , ,
 * Venetian: pra
 * Vietnamese:
 * Vilamovian: wejs
 * Welsh: dôl, gweirglodd
 * West Frisian: miede, mieden
 * Yiddish: לאָנקע
 * Zazaki: çayir

 * Belarusian: лука́
 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: лука́

title: meadow


text:
funny bone

Noun

 * 1)  The ulnar nerve in the elbow, which, when hit, causes a tingly sensation.
 * 2)  One's sense of humor.
 * 1)  One's sense of humor.

Translations

 * Catalan: os de la música
 * Czech: brňavka
 * Dutch: telefoonbotje, stroombotje
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Icelandic: vitlausa beinið
 * Maori: tuketuke
 * Scots: dirlie-bane
 * Swedish: ,

 * Catalan: sentit de l'humor
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: nauruhermo

title: funny bone