text:
switch

Etymology
Perhaps from. .

Noun

 * 1) A device to turn electric current on and off or direct its flow.
 * 2) A change or exchange.
 * 3)  A movable section of railroad track which allows the train to be directed down one of two destination tracks; (set of) points.
 * 4) A slender woody plant stem used as a whip; a thin, flexible rod, associated with corporal punishment in the United States.
 * 5)  A command line notation allowing specification of optional behavior.
 * Use the /b switch to specify black-and-white printing.
 * 1)  A programming construct that takes different actions depending on the value of an expression.
 * 2)  A networking device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously, when possible. Compare to the less efficient hub device that solely duplicates network packets to each wire.
 * 3)  A system of specialized relays, computer hardware, or other equipment which allows the interconnection of a calling party's telephone line with any called party's line.
 * 4)  A mechanism within DNA that activates or deactivates a gene.
 * 5)  One who is willing to take either a submissive or a dominant role in a sexual relationship.
 * 6)  A separate mass or tress of hair, or of some substance (such as jute) made to resemble hair, formerly worn on the head by women.
 * 7)  A variant of crazy eights where one card, such as an ace, reverses the direction of play.
 * 8)  A Glock pistol equipped with a Glock switch.
 * 1)  A networking device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously, when possible. Compare to the less efficient hub device that solely duplicates network packets to each wire.
 * 2)  A system of specialized relays, computer hardware, or other equipment which allows the interconnection of a calling party's telephone line with any called party's line.
 * 3)  A mechanism within DNA that activates or deactivates a gene.
 * 4)  One who is willing to take either a submissive or a dominant role in a sexual relationship.
 * 5)  A separate mass or tress of hair, or of some substance (such as jute) made to resemble hair, formerly worn on the head by women.
 * 6)  A variant of crazy eights where one card, such as an ace, reverses the direction of play.
 * 7)  A Glock pistol equipped with a Glock switch.
 * 1)  A Glock pistol equipped with a Glock switch.
 * 1)  A Glock pistol equipped with a Glock switch.

Synonyms

 * (UK) points

Translations

 * Afrikaans: skakel, skakelaar
 * Arabic: مِقْلَاد
 * Armenian: ,
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܲܦܬܵܚܵܐ
 * Azerbaijani: dəyişdirici,
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: выключа́льнік, выключа́цель, пераключа́льнік, ключ
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: interruptor
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, přepínač
 * Danish: omskifter, afbryder
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ŝaltilo
 * Estonian: lüliti
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Fula:
 * Adlam: 𞤱𞤢𞤴𞤤𞤵
 * Roman: waylu
 * Georgian: გადართოთ
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: ચાંપ
 * Haitian Creole: chanje
 * Haryanvi: खटका
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: commutator
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 開閉器,
 * Kazakh: ажыратқыш, айырғыш, сөндіргіш
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, 개폐기(開閉器)
 * Kyrgyz: ажыраткыч,
 * Lao: ສວິດໄຟ, ສະຫວິດໄຟ
 * Latvian: slēdzis
 * Lithuanian: jungiklis
 * Luhya: eswichi
 * Macedonian: прекинувач
 * Malay:
 * Maori: pana
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: ,
 * Mongolian: ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ, ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: brytar
 * Pali: vijjuppavāhaniyāmaka
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: on/off, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: прекѝда̄ч
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: spínač, prepínač
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: kabtol
 * Tajik: васлкунак,
 * Telugu: స్విచ్చి
 * Thai: สวิตช์
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: wyklýuçatel, çybyk
 * Ukrainian: вимика́ч, перемика́ч,
 * Urdu: سُوِیچ
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese:, , đóng ngắt
 * Welsh: switsh

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܸܫܬܲܚܠܦܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ
 * Belarusian: стрэ́лка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: sporskifte, skiftespor
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Ingrian: strelkka
 * Interlingua: cambio
 * Irish: ladhróg
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: pārmija
 * Macedonian: свртница
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: pens, sporveksel
 * Nynorsk: pens, sporveksel
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: aparelho de mudança de via,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: скре́тница
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: kretnica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: стрі́лка
 * Welsh: cledren droi, troblat, iard drefnu

 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܲܒܘܼܛܵܐ
 * Bashkir: сыбыҡ
 * Bulgarian: гъ́вкава пръ́чка
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Latvian:
 * Macedonian: прачка
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norman: houssinne
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: prylestokk
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀рба̄ч
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Welsh:, gwialen

 * Catalan: interruptor,
 * Czech: přepínač
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: svitsj
 * Portuguese:
 * Swedish:

 * Belarusian: камута́тар
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: развод
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: central telefónica, central telefônica
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: скло̏пка
 * Roman:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: комута́тор
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: chuyển mạch
 * Welsh: switsh

 * Belarusian: камута́тар
 * Bulgarian: суи́ч
 * Czech: přepínač
 * Esperanto: enkursigilo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , Netzwerkweiche
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: สวิตช์
 * Ukrainian: комута́тор
 * Vietnamese: bộ chuyển mạch, thiết bị chuyển mạch
 * Welsh: switsh

 * Esperanto: plurrolulo

 * Georgian:
 * Interlingua:
 * Malayalam:

Verb

 * 1)  To exchange.
 * 2)  To change (something) to the specified state using a switch.
 * 3)  To whip or hit with a switch.
 * 4)  To change places, tasks, etc.
 * 5)  To get angry suddenly; to quickly or unreasonably become enraged.
 * 6) To swing or whisk.
 * to switch a cane
 * 1) To be swung or whisked.
 * The angry cat's tail switched back and forth.
 * 1) To trim.
 * 2) To turn from one railway track to another; to transfer by a switch; generally with off, from, etc.
 * to switch off a train; to switch a car from one track to another
 * 1)  To shift to another circuit.
 * 2)  To take on the opposite role (leader vs. follower) in a partner dance.
 * 1) To trim.
 * 2) To turn from one railway track to another; to transfer by a switch; generally with off, from, etc.
 * to switch off a train; to switch a car from one track to another
 * 1)  To shift to another circuit.
 * 2)  To take on the opposite role (leader vs. follower) in a partner dance.
 * 1)  To take on the opposite role (leader vs. follower) in a partner dance.

Synonyms

 * , ; See also Thesaurus:switch

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܲܚܠܸܦ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , ,
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: interŝanĝi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: החליף
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 取り換える,
 * Macedonian: разменува, сменува
 * Malay:
 * Maori: whakawhiti, whakawhitiwhiti
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Slovak: vymeniť
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai: ,

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: превключвам
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: zhasnout,  rozsvítit,
 * Esperanto: ŝalti
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Interlingua: excambiar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 切り替える
 * Macedonian: шалта, прешалтува
 * Maori: takahuri, whakakā
 * Norman: souitchi
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Swedish:, , , , , ,

 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܵܒ݂ܹܛ
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Esperanto: vergi
 * Finnish:, antaa piiskaa
 * French:
 * Interlingua: commutar
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Interlingua: cambiar
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: 切り替える
 * Macedonian: сменува, разменува
 * Maori: takahuri
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Swedish:

 * Interlingua: (3 ?)

Adjective

 * 1)  Pertaining to riding with the front and back feet swapped round compared to one's normal position.
 * 2)  Pertaining to skiing backwards.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:

 * Finnish:
 * French:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  switch

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  One who is willing to take either a submissive or a dominant role in a sexual relationship.
 * 1)  One who is willing to take either a submissive or a dominant role in a sexual relationship.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously
 * 2)   command line notation allowing specification of optional behaviour
 * 3)   construct that takes different actions depending on the value of an expression

title: switch


text:
jib

Etymology 1
Attested since the 1660s, of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to (see below).

Noun

 * 1)  A triangular staysail set forward of the foremast. In a sloop (see image) the basic jib reaches back roughly to the level of the mast.
 * 2)  Any of a variety of specialty triangular staysails set forward of the foremast.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: кливер
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ĵibo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: განივა, კლივერი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: fokka
 * Irish: jib, éadach cinn, seol cinn, seol jibe
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fokk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: bujarrona
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: keulapurje
 * French:
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Icelandic: framsegl

Etymology 2
Attested since the 1680s (also spelled and gybe), perhaps from  (a variant of, whence certainly the form ) or else from , related to Swedish. Compare also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. See.

Verb

 * 1)  To shift, or swing around, as a sail, boom, yard, etc., as in tacking.

Etymology 3
Attested since the 1660s, of uncertain origin, perhaps a shortening of.

Noun

 * 1) The projecting arm of a crane.
 * 2)  A crane used for mounting and moving a video camera.
 * 3) An object that is used for performing tricks while skiing, snowboarding, skateboarding, in-line skating, or biking. These objects are usually found in a terrain park or skate park.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Icelandic: lyftiarmur, bóma
 * Irish: géag
 * Italian: braccio mobile
 * Polish:

 * Bulgarian:

Etymology 4
, perhaps related to (see above).

Verb

 * 1) To stop and refuse to go forward (usually of a horse).
 * 2)  To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.
 * 1)  To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.
 * 1)  To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.
 * 1)  To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.
 * 1)  To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.
 * 1)  To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: дърпам се
 * French:
 * Irish: éirigh stalcánta, stailc a chur suas, cos a chur i dtaca
 * Italian:
 * Manx: obb
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

Noun

 * 1) One who jibs or balks, refusing to continue forward.
 * 2) A stationary condition; a standstill.

Noun

 * 1)  Crystal meth.

Etymology 6
From, from and/or.

Noun

 * 1)  The mouth, sometimes particularly the tongue, underlip, or tooth.

Noun

 * 1)  A first-year student at the.

Noun

 * 1) jib, sail

Alternative forms

 * zib

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  jib

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: jib


text:
address book

Noun

 * 1) A small book for keeping other people's addresses and phone numbers.
 * 2)  A computerized storage area for contact information such as e-mail addresses.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Catalan: llibreta d'adreces
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 地址簿,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: adreslibro, adresaro
 * Finnish: osoitekirja
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アドレス帳
 * Macedonian: а́дресар
 * Maori: puka wāhitau
 * Portuguese: livro de endereços
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, agenda de direcciones, libreta de direcciones
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: sổ địa chỉ,

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 通訊簿
 * Esperanto: adresaro
 * Finnish: osoitekirja
 * French:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: tập tin danh bạ

title: address book


text:
simultaneous

Etymology
From, from , from ; compare similar.

Adjective

 * 1) Happening at the same moment.
 * 2)  To be solved for the same values of variables.
 * 1)  To be solved for the same values of variables.

Antonyms

 * sequential, asynchronous, metachronous

Translations

 * Arabic: مُتَزَامِن
 * Belarusian: адначасо́вы
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: simultani
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: samtidig
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: samtempa
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: თანადროული, ერთდროული, იმავდროული, ერთჟამიერი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 동시적인
 * Malay:
 * Manx: coghleashagh
 * Maori: tautokorua, tukutahi
 * Norwegian:, samstundes
 * Old English: samod
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: co-amail
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: си̏мулта̄н, исто̀времен, исто̀добан
 * Roman:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: santaknain
 * Ukrainian: одноча́сний

 * Finnish:
 * Malay:
 * Manx: cofraueagh

title: simultaneous


text:
simultaneously

Adverb

 * 1) Occurring at the same time.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:simultaneously

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 同時地
 * Czech:
 * Danish: samtidigt
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto: samtempe
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ერთდროულად, ერთსა და იმავე დროს
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἅμα
 * Haitian Creole: anmenmtan
 * Hindi: एक बार में
 * Hungarian:, , egy időben
 * Italian:, allo stesso tempo
 * Japanese: 同時に, 一斉に
 * Kapampangan: agnan-agnan
 * Korean: 동시-에
 * Latin: ,
 * Latvian: vienlaikus
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: samstundes
 * Persian:, در آن واحد
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, în mod simultan
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: си̏мулта̄но, исто̀времено, исто̀добно
 * Roman:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sabay-sabay
 * Telugu: ఒకేసారి
 * Ukrainian: одноча́сно
 * Urdu: ایک بار میں

title: simultaneously


text:
simultaneity

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The quality or state of being simultaneous; simultaneousness.
 * 2)  More than one complete musical texture occurring at the same time. This first appeared in the music of Charles Ives, and is common in the music of Conlon Nancarrow, and others.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:simultaneousness

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: simultaneïtat
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: samtidighed
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: samtempeco
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ერთდროულობა
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: си̏мулта̄но̄ст, исто̀времено̄ст, исто̀добно̄ст
 * Roman:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: santakna, pagkamagkalutas
 * Ukrainian: одноча́сність

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,

title: simultaneity


text:
simultaneousness

Noun

 * 1) The quality or state of being simultaneous; simultaneity.

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:simultaneousness

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: samtempeco
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Manx: coghleashaght, coghleashaghtys
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:, ,
 * Spanish:

title: simultaneousness


text:
jip

Noun

 * 1)  Ejaculated semen.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a small, blocky, military-style vehicle with four-wheel drive, suited to rough terrain.
 * 2) a light utility truck from WWII used by the U.S. Army, and subsequently turned into the trademark Jeep when civilianized by originating manufacturer Willys-Overland.
 * 3)  a sport utility vehicle or similar four-wheel-drive vehicle.
 * 1)  a sport utility vehicle or similar four-wheel-drive vehicle.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) thread

Etymology
Borrowed from

Noun

 * 1) ship

Usage notes
All terms for vehicles, including jip, are considered part of the "long objects" class of Mokilese nouns, regardless of their actual shape.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) jeep

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) sheep wooly ruminant animal

Usage notes
There is no mutation of /t͡ʃ/ in standard Welsh, but colloquially, this is sometimes voiced to /d͡ʒ/ as part of the soft mutation.

title: jip


text:
jibe

Etymology 1

 * possibly from . Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

The noun is derived from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) A facetious or insulting remark; a jeer, a taunt.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, , ,
 * Czech: posměšek, posměšná poznámka
 * Georgian: დაცინვა, გამასხარავება, აბუჩად აგდება
 * German:, spöttische Bemerkung,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: σκῶμμα
 * Icelandic:
 * Macedonian: потсмев
 * Maori: takao, tīkai
 * Ottoman Turkish: لطیفه
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

Verb

 * 1)  To reproach with contemptuous words; to deride, to mock, to taunt.
 * 2)  To say in a mocking or taunting manner.
 * 3)  To make a mocking remark or remarks; to jeer.
 * 1)  To say in a mocking or taunting manner.
 * 2)  To make a mocking remark or remarks; to jeer.
 * 1)  To say in a mocking or taunting manner.
 * 2)  To make a mocking remark or remarks; to jeer.
 * 1)  To make a mocking remark or remarks; to jeer.

Translations

 * Georgian: დაცინვა, გამასხარავება, აბუჩად აგდება

 * Georgian: დაცინვა, გამასხარავება, აბუჩად აგდება

 * Czech: posmívat se, pošklebovat se
 * Georgian: დაცინვა, გამასხარავება, აბუჩად აგდება

Etymology 2
en; perhaps related to.

Verb

 * 1)  To accord or agree.

Usage notes
Jibe and have been used interchangeably in the US to indicate the concept “to accord or agree”. While one recent dictionary accepts this usage of jive, most sources consider it to be in error.

Translations

 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Spanish:

Etymology 3
See.

title: jibe


text:
Talk:uva

Is σταφύλια singular or plural?

Question
WHY is Uva not spelled Vua and pronounced "OOWAH"? V and W have the same sound, in fact why not spell it as Va? Can any Latin expert help me out?

-thanks 71.108.175.182 01:34, 30 March 2010 (UTC)

 * The Roman alphabet did not include a letter W. The practice of spelling is chosen to represent the pronunciation, not the other way round.  That is, it is spelled that way based on the pronunciation. --EncycloPetey 02:31, 30 March 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:uva


text:
requiem

Etymology 1
From, from , the first word of the introit for the traditional requiem mass, an alternative accusative case of , from +.

Noun

 * 1) A mass (especially Catholic) to honor and remember a dead person.
 * 2) A musical composition for such a mass.
 * 3) A piece of music composed to honor a dead person.
 * 4)  Rest; peace.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, – funeral songs

Related terms

 * See related terms of quiet
 * See related terms of quiet

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Belarusian: паніхі́да, рэ́квіем
 * Bulgarian: панихи́да,
 * Catalan: rèquiem
 * Czech: rekviem
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Faroese: sálarmessa
 * Finnish: sielumessu,
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:, , Seelenmesse
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: sálumessa
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, messa funebre, onoranze funebri
 * Japanese: 死者のためのミサ,
 * Latin: missa pro defunctis
 * Macedonian: ре́квием
 * Middle English: requiem
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: rekviem
 * Nynorsk: rekviem
 * Occitan: requiem
 * Persian:
 * Dari: فاتحه
 * Polish: msza za zmarłych, rekwiem, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: опе́ло, опије́ло
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: панихи́да, ре́квієм

 * Belarusian: рэ́квіем
 * Bulgarian: ре́квием
 * Catalan: rèquiem
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: rekviem
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: sielumessu,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: sálumessa
 * Ido:
 * Japanese: 鎮魂歌
 * Korean: 진혼가(鎭魂歌)
 * Ladino: endecha
 * Macedonian: ре́квием
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: rekviem
 * Nynorsk: rekviem
 * Polish: rekwiem,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ре́квієм
 * Zazaki: hewal

 * Bulgarian: ре́квием
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: sielumessu,
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Japanese: 鎮魂歌
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: rekviem
 * Nynorsk: rekviem
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
From, altered by association with Etymology 1, above.

Noun

 * 1) A large or dangerous shark, specifically,  a member of the family.

Derived terms

 * requiem shark

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  mass
 * 2)  musical composition

Etymology
<

Noun

 * 1) requiem mass or composition

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From, the first word of the introit for the traditional requiem mass.

Noun

 * 1)  mass for commemoration of the dead
 * 2)  death, eternal peace

Etymology
.

title: requiem


text:
Talk:mean

/archive

Etymology of Senses
It seems like the meaning of mean as being unkind comes from mean as meaning harm, etc, as in old English man, and not the meaning of common. Is this correct? 72.160.213.140 20:21, 13 March 2015 (UTC)

 * Right. It’s from Old English gemæne ("common", "general," "universal," "shared by all"), from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz ("possessed jointly"), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)meyǝ- ("to change"). A secondary sense of Old English gemæne was "false", "wicked". —Stephen (Talk) 20:32, 13 March 2015 (UTC)

Multiple Etymologies
 24, before I edit the page back, I want to take a moment to talk about this. Entry layout explained makes it pretty clear that multiple etymologies are to be handled the way I've done it here. If you have issue with this, then rather than simply undoing my changes, it would be better to discuss changing the policy on Wiktionary talk:Entry layout explained. I recognize that it isn't "official" policy per se, but it's the closest thing we have, and I'm not planning on backing down until our policy is defined otherwise.
 * You said it yourself, it's not policy, and it does not look good. 24 20:32, 3 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 *  Not a good enough answer. I don't appreciate your revisions of my formatting, and it's outside of the convention and the closest thing we have to policy, and you haven't given any substantive reasons for it ("it does not look good" doesn't qualify).  Discuss this proto-policy at Wiktionary talk:Entry layout explained if you think you have a good reason for altering the standard.
 * That page means nothing. "Semi-policy"? Where was the polling for that? 24 20:39, 3 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 *  Well, it means more than any explanation you've given. The format is standard for every dictionary I've seen, and I haven't seen any good arguments against using it here.
 * The formatting by Jun-Dai is the standard way of formatting articles, see corporal, can as well as plenty of others for examples of this formatting. - TheDaveRoss
 * Well, then I will try to do something like that. I will work on it now. 24 20:47, 3 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 *  TheDave, can we stick to the mean (1), mean (2) format please? It's consistent with the Entry layout page as well as forte and sake.  It's the format I prefer, anyhow, and I'd like to see some discussion about it before we deviate from it.
 * If you like, we can keep it, but I have seen it the present way more than 'mean (1)...', if only because the latter repeats information (needlessly in my opinion), whereas numbering the etymologies does not. I am going to work on a 'hrunk' which uses each layout fully and then we can discuss and perhaps vote on what we think is the best and most useful. - TheDaveRoss

 * I've never come across what is recommended under "homographs" on ELE. I've contributed some words to Category:English irregular plurals and always used "Etymology 1", "Etymology 2", etc. This makes more sense because the reason for branching off into several second-level headings is the existence of different etymologies for one spelling, and because, on a page "word", the two lines ===word (1)=== and ====Etymology==== don't provide more information, just more headers, than ===Etymology 1=== . Ncik 01:33 04 Jun 2005 (UTC)

on a four day trip kamal drove 340 miles,480 miles,500 miles,and 444 miles. What was his mean daily distance?{utc}
 * Arithmetic mean is 441 miles per day, obviously.
 * A slightly harder question is this: "Kamal walks up a hill at a steady 2 miles per hour, then run back down at a steady 6 miles per hour. What is his average speed for the journey?   d b f  i  r  s   17:44, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

Noun: meanings 3 and 4
I cannot recall ever having heard the word used in either of these senses. What do they "mean"? Have I missed something?  d b f  i  r  s   17:44, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

 * Someone mathematical has overmathematicized (It's in my German DNA.) this entry. Sense 3 is really the geometric mean. There are many, many kinds of means, though the most common meaning is the average or arithmetic mean, which is not clear from the entry. Sense 4 reflects a mathematician's understanding of the range of possibilities but also seems dismissive of popular misuse of this "mathematical" term. The variety of mathematical senses is more of interest to WP than to WT, IMHO. DCDuring 18:25, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

 * What I said was the harmonic mean makes no sense to me at all. I had misread it previously as well. I'm going to rfv-sense it. DCDuring 18:35, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

Just to clarify what's being referred to here. The current senses are: Sense 3 is then not the geometric mean only, but any mean (arithmetic mean, geometric mean, harmonic mean, root mean square, etc. See mean). Not sure why this sense is WP-worthy and not WT-worthy: it's definitely a sense of mean. The fourth sense, which is in the heading of this section but then not referred to again, is, well, another sense, meaning what it says it does. Is the definition unclear?—msh210 ℠ 19:02, 15 January 2008 (UTC)
 * 1) The average, the arithmetic mean.
 * 2) Loosely, an intermediate value or range of values.
 * 3) (mathematics) Any function of multiple variables that satisfies certain properties and yields a number representative of its arguments.
 * 4) (mathematics) Either of the two numbers in the middle of a proportion, as 2 and 3 in 1:2=3:6.

I had thought it might have to do with education in mathematics, but I'd long forgotten what it meant. This now looks pretty good to me. The listing of the numerous types of means in derived terms reminded me of the (much, much worse) entry for the derived terms in time. DCDuring 19:33, 15 January 2008 (UTC)!

Thanks for the clarifications! I have never heard "mean" used as a synonym for "median" but the citations prove that the word is so (confusingly) used. (They do not refer to the harmonic mean which is a single value.) Strangely, I was happy with the generalised mathematical definition (including geometric & harmonic means) which was #1 at 17:44, but I think the current layout is best for the general reader.  d b f  i  r  s   23:19, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

 * Sorry that my blunders added to the confusion. Glad I went to the horse's mouth for the explanation of that math-educational sense. The logic of placing the most-common uses near the top favors the most casual user, as it should. Mathematicians might want to go from general to particular. Linguists often want to go in etymological order. Sometimes that order is the same as from concrete to abstract. DCDuring 23:45, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

 * After further research -- The use of "mean" to signify one or more middle values is much more widespread (outside the UK and especially in the US) than I had imagined, and it dates back to 1571 in the senses cited by Msh210. Mathematics teachers in England would throw out as being long obsolete any text book containing this usage, but it is evidently common elsewhere.  The usage might derive from an extension of the geometric mean where the square of the mean is equal to the product of the extremes, or it might just refer to "middle" (after translations of Euclid).  I stand corrected!  Incidentally, I have found another dozen meanings for "mean" but I am not going to complicate Wiktionary any further because most of them are rare or obsolete!   d b f  i  r  s   00:00, 16 January 2008 (UTC)

 * Don't consider rare, obsolete or technical as disqualifying material from WT. My concern is that the common user find what he needs quickly. I also like it if WT can be a convenient source for the obscure. The obscure should not make the basic too hard to find. At some point there may have to be a means of custom- (bespoke-) tailoring the material to user needs, but for all but a few entries that is a remote concern. We have started moving some citations to separate pages if they don't serve as good usage illustrations. There is a simple wiktionary, too. DCDuring 00:12, 16 January 2008 (UTC)

 * Moving citations of the more obscure usages to a separate page sounds a good idea, making entries of normal modern usage much clearer for the casual user. I like the idea of customising the display, or perhaps just a "show" link for citations, like that for translations.  Then there could be another link for technical usage, and for obscure and obsolete usage.  This is not necessary for most entries at present, but is Wiktionary planning to be the ultimate reference dictionary eventually?  An example of obscure and long obsolete usage would be "mean" = sexual intercourse! (15th century), but anyone studying literature of that period would have specialist reference books which explained the usage wouldn't they?  English was almost a different language then.    d b f  i  r  s   14:19, 16 January 2008 (UTC)

 * There are folks who talk about all these possibilities, but it is a fairly distant goal. 15th C is condidered late Middle English, isn't it? Old and Middle English are treated as separate languages (albeit not with their own wiki). That older meaning, which survived into early Modern English should have a home as a Middle English entry I think, on the same page. DCDuring 14:43, 16 January 2008 (UTC)

 * I'm not a historian of English, so I will leave it to someone else to add obsolete meanings if they can find three citations (I would struggle, especially as the spelling was very variable at that time.) I share your inclusionist philosophy (as well as your fallibilist approach) but in moderation.  I think I'll direct my efforts towards adding and clarifying definitions of all words regularly used in the last couple of hundred years for now.  Thanks for your guidance.  Best wishes.    d b f  i  r  s   19:28, 16 January 2008 (UTC)

RFV — passed
Rfv-sense: (mathematics) Any function of multiple variables that satisfies certain properties and yields a number representative of its arguments. As stated that would be a many-to-one mapping or function. I have never seen or heard mean used in this way. Alternatively, this is a definition whose entire meaning depends of the unstated meaning of "certain". If so, I doubt any reasonable definition can be produced that will not be encyclopedic. Please prove me wrong. DCDuring TALK 16:44, 10 November 2008 (UTC)

 * I think the definition is decent; all it seems to be missing is "or the result of such a function given specific arguments" (or something like that). It covers the arithmetic mean (which, rightly, is also sense 1), the geometric mean, the harmonic mean, the generalized mean (a.k.a. power mean), the generalized f-mean, and weighted versions of any of these. It's unfortunate that so many of our definitions (especially of place names and taxonomic common-names) need to use "certain", "various", and other hedge words to make clear that they're not comprehensive, but I don't see a better way. As you say, a truly comprehensive definition would be encyclopedic, but that doesn't mean we should ignore the sense entirely. —Ruakh TALK 23:47, 10 November 2008 (UTC)

 * The trouble is it doesn't exclude any function whatsoever as stated. It is like defining a "pie" as an "edible object that meets certain conditions". I don't need the whole recipe, but I need a little more than that. In any event, I would like to see citations that support the "sense" (more non-sense, IMO). I think the exercise would improve or remove the sense. DCDuring TALK 00:27, 11 November 2008 (UTC)

 * Now cited, but if the word's vagueness offend thee, then by all means, pluck it out. I've always felt we're too laid-back about polysemy in the lexicon. ;-)  O.K., so seriously, how about this:
 *

Any of the arithmetic, geometric, or harmonic mean functions, or a weighted version of one of these, or any other variadic real-valued function considered similar to one of these (weighted or otherwise), or the value of any of these.

 * Sadly, even then we'd be missing a key sense: it's possible to take the (arithmetic) mean of a function over an interval (it's the definite integral divided by the range), hence the celebrated Mean Value Theorem of differential integral calculus; and this can also be weighted, or changed to a power mean (such as the harmonic mean) or f-mean. (I have to admit, I've never seen the geometric mean of a function over an interval, but since the geometric mean is simply the limit of the power mean as the power goes to 0 from either side, I'm sure it can be done and has been done.)
 * —Ruakh TALK 05:10, 11 November 2008 (UTC)

 * Would it be mean of me to argue (not that I would dream of actually doing so) that the cites are of geometric mean and harmonic mean, etc. or that they illustrate sense 2 and add little meaning thereto? By all means, feel free to reject my arguments. At least the RfV has been a means to the end of improving sense 3. DCDuring TALK 10:06, 11 November 2008 (UTC)

 * Re: "that the cites are of geometric mean and harmonic mean, etc.": I anticipated that argument, and I can't dismiss it out of hand, but I chose quotations that I think argue against it somewhat. A reader encountering the 1997 cite wouldn't know to look up "weighted mean" (since it's "{{probability-weighted} mean}"); a reader encountering the 2002 cite wouldn't know to look up "geometric mean" (since it's "geometric means"); and a reader encountering the 2003 cite could be excused for thinking that the word "mean" itself must have some sort of relevant meaning.
 * Re: "that they illustrate sense 2 and add little meaning thereto": I'm not familiar with sense 2. I've now tagged it with ; if it really exists, then quotes should help us determine the extent to which it's distinct from sense 3 (if at all).
 * —Ruakh TALK 15:37, 11 November 2008 (UTC)
 * I have cites that illustrate the less precise sense 2. The word is also used in engineering contexts where there is considerable ambiguity about whether there is any actual formula or actual measurements: "mean viscosity". The word "mean" can signify "hand-waving" vagueness. DCDuring TALK 16:19, 11 November 2008 (UTC)
 * I think it is a mistake (from a mathematical viewpoint) to try to generalise 'mean' to indicate that arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means are somehow definable in a similar way. (Sorry, Ruakh, I missed the point of the power mean. I suspect the formula hides certain differences, however, that may come out as issues of convergence of the series.) On the other hand, the probabalistic generalisation of mean is more obviously an extension of the arithmetic mean, via the integral calculus. I also commend the exploration of citations of general or 'vague' usage. Pingku 16:54, 11 November 2008 (UTC)

 * Ruakh, your definition hides issues of domain. Firstly in terms of real numbers: The harmonic mean should be restricted to sets of positive numbers, to avoid the problem of division by zero. The geometric mean should be restricted to sets of non-negative numbers, to avoid non-real (and multiple) solutions. The arithmetic mean operates over the real domain and seems naturally to generalise to complex numbers. I expect it can be applied to any field.

 * Wolfram Mathworld has a citeable definition of mean as a homogeneous function that lies (inclusively) between the minimum and maximum of the set. That doesn't quite fit with my generalisation to the complex field (where max and min are not relevant), but I think there's a workaround to do with a distance function (i.e., the distance between the mean and any element in the set should be no greater than the maximum distance between two elements of the set). The entry homogeneous function might also have to be looked at. Pingku 03:24, 17 November 2008 (UTC)

Sense 3 passed; sense 2 still tagged.—msh210 ℠  23:47, 10 December 2008 (UTC)

And I think I've now cited sense 2.—msh210 ℠  23:52, 10 December 2008 (UTC)

 * I agree. RFV passed sense 2, thanks. —Ruakh TALK 03:32, 31 May 2009 (UTC)

mean
Etymology 1: Intermediate step.

I had added this 4 years ago. It is (now ?) in the wrong etymology and is, in any event, redundant to the sense in Ety 3, to the extent that it is not an out-and-out error. I would have simply deleted it, but it's been a long time and has attracted two translations. If I was wrong them, it's only a bit less likely that I'm wrong now. The citations support the sense in Ety 3 at least as well as this sense. DCDuring TALK 17:54, 19 September 2012 (UTC)
 * So, it's correct but under the wrong etymology, and under the correct etymology we already have it, right? Why not move the translations then speedy delete it? Mglovesfun (talk) 08:27, 21 September 2012 (UTC)
 * Because I might be wrong about this. Are you sure? DCDuring TALK 13:10, 21 September 2012 (UTC)
 * My best has been done. The sense may be redundant, the gloss may be wrong, and the cites may not support the sense. DCDuring TALK 13:23, 21 September 2012 (UTC)
 * I have no idea. Mglovesfun (talk) 16:08, 21 September 2012 (UTC)

RFV discussion: August 2015–February 2016
RFV of two senses: The hits I see mostly trace back to the same two (Middle English) works, or look like Scots ("She eddicate him weel, as if she meaned him to follow some genteel wark; but when he grew to be a big lad naething wad content him but he maun gang to sea. The mistress wadna hear tell o't, for he was the licht o' her e'e, and nae"). Others are using the "intend" sense ("and he could not think he really meaned him any ill"). But there are some very old ones I can't be sure of the meaning of, and they might be using this sense: Century defines this usage as "bemoan", btw, rather than "complain", "lament" or "comfort". - -sche (discuss) 03:58, 24 August 2015 (UTC)
 * (now Ireland, Britain regional) To complain, lament.
 * (now Ireland, Britain regional) To pity; to comfort.
 * 1589 March, Carmichael against Earl of Angus, in The Decisions of the Court of Session, volume 17:
 * The Earl of Angus having meaned him by a supplication, that albeit he claimed interest to the property of the lands, yet he ought not to have been prejudged in his privilege of regality,
 * The Register of the Privy Council of Scotland (probably Scots, but it shows the transitivity/reflexiveness of the verb):
 * Whairupoun the compleaner haveing meaned her selffe to the Lords of Privie Counsell

 * In Christ Dying, there's this, but it might be (meaning, or a scanno or typo of) "demean": "Henry Nicholas a German, [...] saith, c. 34 Sent.10. 'God hath [...] anointed me with his godly being, meaned himself with me, and godded me with him, etc.'" - -sche (discuss) 02:53, 7 February 2016 (UTC)

 * The English Dialect Dictionary has some citations of the "lament" sense, but they are unfortunately all mentions, made-up usexes from other dictionaries, Scots, and/or not this (or any single other) spelling. Likewise its citations of the "pity / condole with" sense are Scots:
 * 1791, John Learmont, Poems, Pastoral, Satirical, Tragic, and Comic, page 305:
 * Thro' ilka state o' life I've ta'en a glowr, / An' find the rich as grit to mean's the poor.
 * Chambers, Popular Rhymes
 * They that wash on Wednesday, / Are no sair to mean; / They that wash on Thursday, / May get their claes clean. / They that wash on Friday, / Hae gey meikle need.
 * It also has some citations of "complain of, blame, resent (generally or at law)", some of which are Scots but enough of which are valid that that sense seems cited. - -sche (discuss) 03:16, 7 February 2016 (UTC)

 * The other sense fails RFV:
 * To pity; to comfort.
 * 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XII:
 * Anone he meaned hym, and wolde have had hym home unto his ermytage.
 * - -sche (discuss) 04:44, 13 February 2016 (UTC)
 * I'm unable to help with the RFV, but I do think that in "as if she meaned him to follow some genteel wark", meaned means "intended", not "complained". —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 07:09, 13 February 2016 (UTC)

 * It would be nice if we at least had an entry for Middle English, so at least a determined user could follow the etymology and gain some understanding of this set of definitions. DCDuring TALK 13:50, 13 February 2016 (UTC)
 * Our entry for Old English does not accomplish this, as it combines the "intend" senses with a the various "pity, lament, complain" senses, which are represented only by "to mourn or lament". DCDuring TALK  13:58, 13 February 2016 (UTC)
 * According to Köbler, the two forms of OE are the same word (PGmc (1)"to mean; have in mind"). It is not clear from our English word  (ME,  < OE  < PGmc  how and when this word split off, if it indeed did split off (as opposed to just developing a new sense). If we're talking about two separate words, though, they are nevertheless undoubtedly closely related. It appears that the OE  is an innovative derivative of the noun (PGmc ), which in OE had developed the connotations of "negative opinion, complaint". So, any divergence of these two etymologies would have happened between OE and PGmc. The difficult thing about this though is that their etymologies would look identical, and would essentially be identical. Leasnam (talk) 14:41, 13 February 2016 (UTC)
 * To a modern-day user, determined to understand the challenged senses of mean, then it is all the more important that we delineate the distinct meanings of Middle English mēnen, for which MED gives four main definitions and about a dozen subdefinitions. DCDuring TALK 15:24, 13 February 2016 (UTC)
 * I'll expand the Middle and Old English entries. As for the etymology, I've started a thread: Etymology scriptorium/2016/February. - -sche (discuss) 17:17, 13 February 2016 (UTC)
 * Thanks. DCDuring TALK 17:25, 13 February 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:mean


text:
uve

Etymology 1
Ultimately derived from with the suffix, either an irregular retention form (compare , ) or based on a stem re-loaned from early Samic (compare old Southern Sami ).

Noun

 * 1) A hole in the ice of a lake or other body of water, created by water flowing from below the ice.

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stallion

Etymology
From. Cognates include dialectal 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stallion
 * 2) villain, crook

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) where

Adverb

 * 1)  where, whereabouts

Etymology
From, as in a recitation of the alphabet, to distinguish from the homophone.

Noun

 * 1) African paradise-flycatcher

title: uve


text: grapes

title: grapes


text:
Talk:postulate

Character(s) missing from etymology? ("postulre")

Missing noun sense?
Chambers 1908 also has "a petition", which is at least etymologically plausible. Unclear whether they mean a formal written request, or just an act of asking for something. Equinox ◑ 19:52, 21 June 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:postulate


text: aceldama

title: aceldama


text:
acentric

Etymology
From +. .

Adjective

 * 1) Not centered; without a centre

Translations

 * German:
 * Greek: ακεντρικός
 * Irish: aiceintreach
 * Italian: acentrico
 * Portuguese: acêntrico

Noun

 * 1) A segment of a chromosome that lacks a centromere

title: acentric


text:
acephal

Etymology
From, from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  One of the.

Translations

 * Latin: acephalus

title: acephal


text:
Acephala

Etymology
, from. See Acephal

Proper noun

 * 1) A group or variety of, including kale and collard greens
 * 1) A group or variety of, including kale and collard greens
 * 1) A group or variety of, including kale and collard greens

Related terms

 * Encephala

title: Acephala


text:
acephalan

Noun

 * 1) Acephal.

Adjective

 * 1)  Belonging to the.

title: acephalan


text:
acephali

Etymology
From, plural of. See.

Noun

 * 1) A people reported by Herodotus and Josephus to have no heads or removable heads.
 * 2)  The Eutychians, a Christian sect in the year 482 without a leader. See.
 * 3)  Bishops and certain clergymen not under regular diocesan control.
 * 4) A class of levelers in the time of King Henry I.
 * 1) A class of levelers in the time of King Henry I.

title: acephali


text:
acephalist

Noun

 * 1)  One who acknowledges no head or superior

title: acephalist


text:
acephalocyst

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  A larval entozoön in the form of a subglobular or oval vesicle, or hydatid, filled with fluid, sometimes found in the tissues of man and the lower animals; -- so called from the absence of a head or visible organs on the vesicle. These cysts are the immature stages of certain tapeworms. Also applied to similar cysts of different origin.

Translations

 * Esperanto: acefalocisto
 * Ido:

title: acephalocyst


text:
acephalocystic

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to, or resembling, the acephalocysts.

Translations

 * Portuguese: acefalocístico

title: acephalocystic


text:
acephalous

Etymology
From, from , from +. .

Adjective

 * 1) Having no head.
 * 2)  Without a distinct head.
 * 3)  Having the style spring from the base, instead of from the apex, as is the case in certain ovaries
 * 4)   A system of society without centralised state authority, where power is welded amongst groups of community entities e.g. clans. Without a leader or chief.
 * 5)  Deficient in the beginning, as a line of poetry that is missing its expected opening syllable.
 * 6) Lacking the first portion of the text.
 * 7)  Without a beginning.
 * 8) * 1828,, review of Elements of Rhetoric by , in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, Volume24, No.147, December 1828, p.905,
 * Men wrote eloquently, because they wrote feelingly: they wrote idiomatically, because they wrote naturally, and without affectation: but if a false or acephalous structure of sentence,—if a barbarous idiom—or an exotic word happened to present itself, no writer of the 17th century seems to have had any such scrupulous sense of the dignity belonging to his own language, as should make it a duty to reject it, or worth his while to re-model a line.
 * 1)  Deficient in the beginning, as a line of poetry that is missing its expected opening syllable.
 * 2) Lacking the first portion of the text.
 * 3)  Without a beginning.
 * 4) * 1828,, review of Elements of Rhetoric by , in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, Volume24, No.147, December 1828, p.905,
 * Men wrote eloquently, because they wrote feelingly: they wrote idiomatically, because they wrote naturally, and without affectation: but if a false or acephalous structure of sentence,—if a barbarous idiom—or an exotic word happened to present itself, no writer of the 17th century seems to have had any such scrupulous sense of the dignity belonging to his own language, as should make it a duty to reject it, or worth his while to re-model a line.
 * 1) Lacking the first portion of the text.
 * 2)  Without a beginning.
 * 3) * 1828,, review of Elements of Rhetoric by , in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, Volume24, No.147, December 1828, p.905,
 * Men wrote eloquently, because they wrote feelingly: they wrote idiomatically, because they wrote naturally, and without affectation: but if a false or acephalous structure of sentence,—if a barbarous idiom—or an exotic word happened to present itself, no writer of the 17th century seems to have had any such scrupulous sense of the dignity belonging to his own language, as should make it a duty to reject it, or worth his while to re-model a line.
 * 1)  Without a beginning.
 * 2) * 1828,, review of Elements of Rhetoric by , in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, Volume24, No.147, December 1828, p.905,
 * Men wrote eloquently, because they wrote feelingly: they wrote idiomatically, because they wrote naturally, and without affectation: but if a false or acephalous structure of sentence,—if a barbarous idiom—or an exotic word happened to present itself, no writer of the 17th century seems to have had any such scrupulous sense of the dignity belonging to his own language, as should make it a duty to reject it, or worth his while to re-model a line.

Translations

 * Irish:

 * Polish: akefaliczny

title: acephalous


text:
acerate

Etymology
. See.

Pronunciation

 * (This entry needs pronunciation info)

Noun

 * 1)  A combination of aceric acid with a salifiable base.

Adjective

 * 1) Acerose; needle-shaped; long and pointed

title: acerate


text:
acerb

Etymology
, from : compare 🇨🇬. See.

Adjective

 * 1)  Sour, bitter, and harsh to the taste, such as unripe fruit.
 * 2)  Sharp and harsh in expressing oneself.
 * 1)  Sharp and harsh in expressing oneself.
 * 1)  Sharp and harsh in expressing oneself.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian:
 * Latin:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: ,
 * Russian:, ,

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) harsh, unkind

title: acerb


text:
acerbatus

Etymology
Perfect passive participle of.

Participle

 * 1) made harsh or bitter, embittered, having been made bitter
 * 2) aggravated, made worse, exacerbated, having been made worse

title: acerbatus


text:
acerbar

Verb

 * 1) to acerbate

Verb

 * 1)  to exacerbate; to aggravate to make something bad even worse

title: acerbar


text:
Appendix:Female given names/Z

Zaa-Zaz

 * Zaaba
 * Zabeth
 * Zabrina
 * Zabrine
 * Zacaria
 * Zachea
 * Zaci
 * Zacia
 * Zadie
 * Zafiline
 * Zafira
 * Zafirah
 * Zagda
 * Zagiri
 * Zahara
 * זהבה
 * Zahava
 * Zahia
 * Zahida
 * Zahide
 * Zahina
 * Zahira
 * Zahou
 * زهرا
 * الزهرة
 * Zahra
 * Zahyna
 * Zai
 * Zaida
 * Zaide
 * Zaïde
 * Zaina
 * Zainab
 * Zainol
 * Zaira
 * Zaíra
 * Zaïra
 * Zaire
 * Zaïre
 * Zak
 * Zakes
 * Zakia
 * Zakire
 * Zakiyya
 * Zakka
 * Zaklina
 * Žaklina
 * Zala
 * Zaleilah
 * Zaleska
 * Zali
 * Zalika
 * Zalona
 * Zamaneh
 * Zamarra
 * Zambak
 * Zambezi
 * Zamira
 * Zan
 * Zana
 * Zanaba
 * Zanda
 * Zandra
 * Zaneta
 * Žaneta
 * Žanetka
 * Zang Lin
 * Zanillya
 * Zanna
 * Zannie
 * Zaoditu
 * Zaohui
 * Zaoki
 * Zar
 * Zara
 * Zarafa
 * Zarah
 * Zarayda
 * Zare
 * Zareen
 * Zari
 * Zaria
 * Zarife
 * Zarina
 * Zarit
 * Zarité
 * Zarmine
 * Заря
 * Zarya
 * Zaryn
 * Zatia
 * Zatiye
 * Zauresh
 * Zaveah
 * Zaylie
 * Zaytun
 * Zaz
 * Zaza
 * Za-za
 * Zazi
 * Zazí
 * Zäzilia
 * Zäzilie

Zba-Zbz

 * Zbigniewa
 * Zbyhněka
 * Zbyhněuška
 * Zbyhněva
 * Zbyša

Zda-Zdz

 * Zdena
 * Zdenia
 * Zdenička
 * Zdenina
 * Zdeninka
 * Zdenka
 * Zdeňka
 * Zdenuška
 * Zdeslava
 * Zdiša
 * Zdiška
 * Zdislava
 * Zdzisia
 * Zdziska
 * Zdzisława

Zea-Zez

 * Zeba
 * Zebada
 * Zebry
 * Zed
 * Zeena
 * Zeëna
 * Zeenat
 * Zefanja
 * Zefarina
 * Zehira
 * Zehra
 * Zehreen
 * Zeinab
 * Zeineb
 * Zejneb
 * Zekiye
 * Žela
 * Zelah
 * Zelal
 * Zelda
 * Zelde
 * Zelamire
 * Zelenka
 * Zelia
 * Zélie
 * Zeliha
 * Zelinda
 * Želka
 * Zella
 * Zelma
 * Želmíra
 * Zelpah
 * Zelyuna
 * Zemfira
 * Zen
 * Zena
 * Zenab
 * Zenaida
 * Zenaide
 * Zenais
 * Zenani
 * Zeneb
 * Zeneba
 * Zeng Linger
 * Zenia
 * Zeniba
 * Zenilla
 * Zenju
 * Zenka
 * Zenna
 * Zenobia
 * Zenóbia
 * Zenòbia
 * Zenobia Septimia
 * Zenobie
 * Zénobie
 * Zenona
 * Zenovia
 * Zens
 * Zenta
 * Zenz
 * Zenzel
 * Zenzi
 * Zephyrine
 * Zéphyrine
 * Zerah
 * Zerla
 * Zerlina
 * Zerline
 * Zerrin
 * Zeta
 * Zetta
 * Zetteke
 * Zevanya
 * Zevda
 * Zevel
 * Zeyneb
 * Zeynep
 * Zeytoune

Zha-Zhz

 * Zhané
 * Zhang Hua
 * Zhang Min
 * Zhang Wa
 * Zhanna
 * Zhen
 * Zhen En
 * Zheng
 * Zhenhua
 * Zhen Hua
 * Zhenja
 * Zhenya
 * Zhenzhen
 * Zhi
 * Zhiai
 * Zhiangchen
 * Zhila
 * Zhilan
 * Zhong
 * Zhong Yu
 * Жозефина
 * Zhosefina
 * Zhou
 * Zhou Bo
 * Zhou Fan
 * Zhou Li
 * Zhou Lin
 * Zhu
 * Zhu Hei
 * Zhu Mei
 * Zhuqin
 * Zhuriqa

Zia-Ziz

 * Zi
 * Zia
 * Ziada
 * Ziarah
 * Ziba
 * Ziena
 * Zientje
 * Zifa
 * Zifei
 * Zigana
 * Zige
 * Ziggy
 * Zijtje
 * Zika
 * Zilia
 * Zilla
 * Zillah
 * Zilli
 * Zilly
 * Zilver
 * Zin
 * Zina
 * Zinah
 * Zinaida
 * Zinarussa
 * Zinat
 * Zineb
 * Zineta
 * Zinnia
 * Zinnie
 * Zinovia
 * Zinske
 * Zinskea
 * Ziona
 * Ziortza
 * Zipi
 * Zippi
 * Zippie
 * Zippor
 * Zippora
 * Zipporah
 * Zippy
 * Ziska
 * Zissi
 * Zissy
 * Zita
 * Zite
 * Žitka
 * Žitomíra
 * Zitske
 * Žituše
 * Ziukona
 * Ziva
 * Živa
 * Živanka
 * Živka
 * Živuše
 * Živuška
 * ZiZ
 * Zizi
 * Zizhen
 * Zizzi
 * Zjakkie
 * Zjanna
 * Женя
 * Zjenja
 * Zjonita

Zla-Zlz

 * Zlata
 * Zlatica
 * Zlatina
 * Zlatinka
 * Zlatka
 * Zlatuna
 * Zlatunka
 * Zlatuše
 * Zlatuška

Zoa-Zoz

 * Zoa
 * Zoe
 * Zoë
 * Zoé
 * Zoè
 * Zòe
 * Zöe
 * Zoe Anne
 * Zoekie
 * Zoë Sophia
 * Zoeteke
 * Zoetje
 * Zoey
 * Zoff
 * Zöffken
 * Zofia
 * Žofie
 * Žofinka
 * Žofka
 * Zohara
 * Zohra
 * Zoi
 * Zoiba
 * Zoie
 * Zoila
 * Зоя
 * Zoja
 * Zola
 * Zolani
 * Zölestine
 * Zoltána
 * Zomerzon
 * Zon
 * Zona
 * Zongxiu
 * Zongying
 * Zonita
 * Zonneke
 * Zonnetje
 * Zooey
 * Zora
 * Zorah
 * Zoraida
 * Zorana
 * Zoraya
 * Zorica
 * Zorina
 * Zorinka
 * Zorita
 * Zorka
 * Zorna
 * Zoryana
 * Zosel
 * Zosia
 * Зосима
 * Zosima
 * Zoska
 * Zoua
 * Zoubida
 * Zowie
 * Зоя
 * Zoya

Zsa-Zsz

 * Zsanett
 * Zsanika
 * Zsazsa
 * ZsaZsa
 * Zsa-Zsa
 * Zsa Zsa
 * Zsófi
 * Zsófia
 * Zsófika
 * Zsóka
 * Zsuzanna
 * Zsuzsa
 * Zsuzsaatje
 * Zsuzsanna
 * Zsuzsi
 * Zsuzsika

Zua-Zuz

 * Zubaida
 * Zubeidat
 * Zübeyde
 * Zuenja
 * Zuff
 * Züff
 * Zühdiye
 * Zuihai
 * Zukie
 * Zulile
 * Zula
 * Zulaika
 * Zulayka
 * Zuleica
 * Zuleika
 * Zuleima
 * Zulema
 * Zuleyha
 * Zuleyka
 * Zülfye
 * Zunia
 * Zúñiga
 * Zureta
 * Zuri
 * Zuria
 * Zurie
 * Zury
 * Zuriel
 * Zuriele
 * Zurielle
 * Zurina
 * Zurine
 * Zurinna
 * Zuryna
 * Zurynna
 * Zus
 * Züs
 * Zusel
 * Zusi
 * Zusje
 * Zussie
 * Zuster
 * Zütz
 * Zuwaira
 * Zuza
 * Zuzana
 * Zuzanah
 * Zuzanka
 * Zuzanna
 * Zuzannah
 * Zuzi
 * Zuzka

Zva-Zvz

 * Zvezdana

Zwa-Zwz

 * Zwaan
 * Zwaante
 * Zwaantje
 * Zwanette
 * Zwanie
 * Zwanny
 * Звезда
 * Zwezda

Zya-Zyz

 * Zya
 * Zygia
 * Zyta
 * Zytka
 * Zytske

?

 * Zarafa
 * Zivenko
 * Zurafa

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z

title: Appendix:Female given names/Z


text:
Appendix:Male given names/Z

Zaa-Zaz

 * Zaaba
 * Zaag
 * Zabdi
 * Zabdiel
 * Zabihulla
 * Zabin
 * Zabinus
 * Zabiyullah
 * Zabulon
 * Zac
 * Zacaria
 * Zacariah
 * Zacarías
 * Zaccaria
 * Zacchaeus
 * Zaccheus
 * Zaccone
 * Zach
 * Zachaar
 * Захар
 * Zachar
 * Zacharia
 * Zachariah
 * Ζαχαρίας
 * Zacharias
 * ZACHARIAS
 * Zachariasz
 * Zacharie
 * Zachary
 * Zachäus
 * Zachée
 * Zacher
 * Zacherl
 * Zachery
 * Zacheus
 * Zacheüs
 * Zachor
 * Zack
 * Zackary
 * Zackes
 * Zackris
 * Zacky
 * Zaco
 * Zács
 * Zadak
 * Zade
 * Zadeh
 * Zadjan
 * Zadoc
 * Zadok
 * Zaentz
 * Zaf
 * Zafar
 * Zafer
 * Zafir
 * Zafrullah
 * Zagdsuren
 * Zage
 * Zaguirre
 * Zahal
 * Zahar
 * Zaheer
 * Zaher
 * Zahi
 * Zahid
 * Zahir
 * Zahirabbas
 * Zahit
 * Zahreddin
 * Zai
 * Zaid
 * Zaida
 * Zaighum
 * Zaim
 * Zaimin
 * Zain
 * Zainab Abdin
 * Zaine
 * Zainol
 * Zainuddin
 * Zaïr
 * Zairik
 * Zairudin
 * Zai-Shuo
 * Zaitsen
 * Zaje
 * Zak
 * Zaka
 * Zakarey
 * Zakari
 * Zakaria
 * Zakarias
 * Zakarie
 * Zakarija
 * Zakariya
 * Zakary
 * Zakarya
 * Zakes
 * Zakharíah
 * Zakhary
 * Zaki
 * Zakia
 * Zakir
 * Zakka
 * Zakour
 * Zalán
 * Zalazar
 * Zalbe
 * Zali
 * Zall
 * Zallor
 * Zalman
 * Zalmen
 * Zalmay
 * Zalo
 * Zam
 * Zaman
 * Zambak
 * Zambono
 * Zambrano
 * Zameer
 * Zamfir
 * Zamil
 * Zamir
 * Zamri
 * Zamyr
 * Zammert
 * Zan
 * Žán
 * Zand
 * Zander
 * Zandro
 * Zandro Evan
 * Zandros
 * Zane
 * Zanello
 * Zanetto
 * Zang
 * Zani
 * Zanillya
 * Zanino
 * Zanjan
 * Zanko
 * Zann
 * Zanoessi
 * Zanon
 * Zante
 * Zanuso
 * Zanusso
 * Zanyar
 * Zaouk
 * Zaplino
 * Zappa
 * Zaquarey
 * Zaquarie
 * Zaquary
 * Zarani
 * Zarantonello
 * Zarathoestra
 * Zarathustra
 * Zarco
 * Zardar
 * Zare
 * Zarek
 * Zargar
 * Zarif
 * Zarik
 * Zarin
 * Zarist
 * Zarka
 * Zarkesh
 * Zarko
 * Žarko
 * Zaslav
 * Zatan
 * Zatariel
 * Zatej
 * Zati
 * Zatoichi
 * Zatoîchi
 * Zatopek
 * Zatursis
 * Zaud
 * Zavit
 * Zavod
 * Zavallone
 * Zaviano
 * Zavrel
 * Zavut
 * Zawiya
 * Zaxaratos
 * Zayar
 * Zayas
 * Zayat
 * Zayd
 * Zayed
 * Zayden
 * Zayn
 * Zayne
 * Zaza

Zba-Zbz

 * Zbano
 * Zbardhim
 * Zbardhor
 * Zbigniew
 * Zbukurim
 * Zbyhněv
 * Zbyňa
 * Zbyněk
 * Zbyněček
 * Zbyšek
 * Zbyszek
 * Zbyszko
 * Zbysio

Zda-Zdz

 * Zdena
 * Zdenda
 * Zdeněcek
 * Zdeněček
 * Zdenek
 * Zdeněk
 * Zdeníček
 * Zdeník
 * Zdenko
 * Zdeňko
 * Zdeno
 * Zdenoušek
 * Zdeslav
 * Zdík
 * Zdišek
 * Zdisiek
 * Zdislav
 * Zdravko
 * Zdziar
 * Zdzich
 * Zdziech
 * Zdziesz
 * Zdzieszko
 * Zdziś
 * Zdzisek
 * Zdzisiek
 * Zdzisio
 * Zdzisław

Zea-Zez

 * Zé
 * Zeak
 * Zeal of the Lord
 * Zealand
 * Zebadiah
 * Zeb
 * Zebbie
 * Zebda
 * Zebe
 * Zebed
 * Zebediah
 * Zebedaeus
 * Zebedaios
 * Zebedee
 * Zebedeus
 * Zebedieus
 * Zebelon
 * Zebi
 * Zebulon
 * Zebulun
 * Zech
 * Zechariah
 * Zechel
 * Zechiel
 * Zecu
 * Zed
 * Zedek
 * Zedekia
 * Zedekiah
 * Zedekias
 * Zedi
 * Zëdlir
 * Zedong
 * Ze-Dong
 * Ze Dong
 * Zee
 * Zeeb
 * Zeebo
 * Zeebregt
 * Zeeger
 * Zeek
 * Zeeshan
 * Zeev
 * Ze'ev
 * Zef
 * Zefanja
 * Zefat
 * Zeferino
 * Zeffirello
 * Zeffirino
 * Zefraim
 * Zegel
 * Zeger
 * Zegerius
 * Zegers
 * Zegge
 * Zegher
 * Zehav
 * Zehin
 * Zehna
 * Zeholy
 * Zehri
 * Zeid
 * Zeidan
 * Zeid Raad Zeid
 * Zeil
 * Zein
 * Zeinert
 * Zeis
 * Zeitoun
 * Zekai
 * Zekarja
 * Zekash
 * Zeke
 * Zekeriya
 * Zeki
 * Zekri
 * Zel
 * Zelek
 * Želek
 * Żelek
 * Želíček
 * Zelig
 * Želík
 * Zelin
 * Zelio
 * Želislav
 * Żelisław
 * Zeljko
 * Željko
 * Zelko
 * Zelle
 * Zelo
 * Zelophehad
 * Želoušek
 * Zelters
 * Żelusz
 * Zem
 * Zema
 * Zeman
 * Zemeri
 * Zemëror
 * Zemin
 * Ze-Min
 * Zemljo
 * Zempel
 * Zen
 * Zenabi
 * Zenas
 * Zende
 * Zender
 * Zenek
 * Zeng
 * Zenger
 * Zengguang
 * Zeniner
 * Zenio
 * Zenkin
 * Zeno
 * Zenó
 * Zenobio
 * Zenobios
 * Zenobius
 * Zenobiusz
 * Zenodoros
 * Zenódotos
 * Ζηνων
 * Zenon
 * Zénon
 * Zenón
 * Zenos
 * Zenun
 * Zenus
 * Zenuś
 * Zenz
 * Zep
 * Zepel
 * Zeph
 * Zephaniah
 * Zephyr
 * Zéphyr
 * Zephyrin
 * Zéphyrin
 * Zephyrinus
 * Zephyros
 * Zephyrus
 * Zeppelin
 * Zepper
 * Zeppi
 * Zerisenai
 * Zerisenay
 * Zernitz
 * Zero
 * Zerong
 * Zerres
 * Zersenay
 * Zervaas
 * Zervyn
 * Zeshkan
 * Zeto
 * Zeus
 * Ζεύς
 * Zeús
 * Zeuxidamus
 * Zev
 * Zevadiah
 * Zevon
 * Zeynel
 * Zeynullah
 * Zezao

Zha-Zhz

 * ZGer
 * Zgur
 * Zha
 * Zhan
 * Zhanbota
 * Zhang
 * Zhang Hui
 * Zhang Jiao
 * Zhang Lei
 * Zhang Liang
 * Zhang-Sung
 * Zhang Ye
 * Zhang Xin
 * Zhanu
 * Zhao
 * Zhao-Dao
 * Zhao-Ji
 * Zhao-Jun
 * Zhaoping
 * Zhaoting
 * Zhaoxing
 * Zhao Xue
 * Zhao Yan
 * Zhen
 * Zheng
 * Zhen-Bang
 * Zheng Bao
 * Zheng He
 * Zhenghong
 * Zhenjiang
 * Zhengqiang
 * Zhengsheng
 * Zhengtong
 * Zhengxian
 * Zheng-Xin
 * Zheng-Ze
 * Zhengzhong
 * Zhen Hua
 * Zhenxiang
 * Zhenxiong
 * Zhen-Yan
 * Zhen-Ying
 * Zhenya
 * Zhi
 * Zhi Bi
 * Zhi-Bin
 * Zhi-Fu
 * Zhigalko
 * Zhi-Gang
 * Zhihong
 * Zhi Hong
 * Zhi-Huan
 * Zhi-Jan
 * Zhi-Jun
 * Zhi-Peng
 * Zhiqiang
 * Zhi-Qiang
 * Zhi Yang
 * Zhirko
 * Zhitomir
 * Zhixiao
 * Zhi-Xin
 * Zhi Yang
 * Zhiyong
 * Zhiwei
 * Zhizhong
 * Zhong
 * Zhong Kui
 * Zhong Li
 * Zhonglin
 * Zhong Li
 * Zhong-Ming
 * Zhong-Qi
 * Zhong-Shan
 * Zhong-Shu
 * Zhong-Xian
 * Zhong-Xing
 * Zhong-Yan
 * Zhongyi
 * Zhong-Yi
 * Zhou
 * Zhou Rong
 * Zhou Wei
 * Zhou Xu
 * Zhouyang
 * Zhou Yuan
 * Zhu
 * Zhuang Tze
 * Zhuangzi
 * Zhuang Zi
 * Zhuasba
 * Zhu De
 * Zhu Di
 * Zhu Hong
 * Zhuko
 * Zhu-Lan
 * Zhuo
 * Zhuo-Cheng
 * Zhuojian
 * Zhura
 * Zhu Younchi
 * Zhygalko
 * Zhymakmat

Zia-Ziz

 * Zi
 * Zia
 * Ziad
 * Zian
 * Ziarello
 * Zia ul-Haq
 * Ziberis
 * Zi-Cheng
 * Zicker
 * Zickhardt
 * Zico
 * Zidane
 * Zidi
 * Ziebie
 * Zielin
 * [[Zieltje]
 * Ziemann
 * Ziemer
 * Ziemowit
 * Zier
 * Zierl
 * Ziersch
 * Ziesche
 * Ziesel
 * Zieyit
 * Zig
 * Zigismund
 * Zigo
 * Ziggi
 * Ziggy
 * Zihao
 * Zihni
 * Zihong
 * Zijl
 * Zijm
 * Zijp
 * Zijt
 * Zi-Jun
 * Zikke
 * Zikmund
 * Ziko
 * Zild
 * Ziliax
 * Zille
 * Zillig
 * Zilver
 * Zim
 * Ziming
 * Zimor
 * Zimri
 * Zinash
 * Zidane
 * Zindel
 * Zinedine
 * Zinédine
 * Zinello
 * Zink
 * Zinne
 * Zinnecker
 * Зинов
 * Зиновий
 * Zinovij
 * Zintos
 * Zinzuvadiya
 * Ziolek
 * Zion
 * Zip
 * Zipori
 * Zippor
 * Zippr
 * Ziqiang
 * Ziran
 * Zirvel
 * Zirwel
 * Ziska
 * Zita
 * Žitek
 * Zitka
 * Zito
 * Žitomír
 * Zitouni
 * Zitouni Zinedine
 * Žitoušek
 * Zivan
 * Živan
 * Živanek
 * Zivenko
 * Zivistan
 * Zivko
 * Živko
 * Zixin
 * Zi-Xing
 * Ziya
 * Zi-Yang
 * Ziyi
 * Ziz
 * Žižek
 * Zizinho
 * Zizou

Zja-Zjz

 * Zjakkie
 * Zjarrmor
 * Zjarror
 * Zje
 * Zjoek
 * Zjon
 * Zjonnie
 * Zjoresh

Zla-Zlz

 * Zlatan
 * Zlatek
 * Zlatíček
 * Zlatík
 * Zlatan
 * Zlatko
 * Zlatoušek
 * Zlatozar

Zoa-Zoz

 * Zobek
 * Zoch
 * Zocher
 * Zodwa
 * Zoef
 * Zoega
 * Zoël
 * Zoelfikar
 * Zoer
 * Zoeter
 * Zoëy
 * Zog
 * Zogan
 * Zoglar
 * Zohair
 * Zoher
 * Zoilin
 * Zokok
 * Zolciak
 * Zölestin
 * Zölestinus
 * Zoli
 * Zolmandakh
 * Zolot
 * Zolt
 * Zoltan
 * Zoltán
 * Zolten
 * Zomer
 * Zomerson
 * Zon
 * Zonglan
 * Zongmeng
 * Zong-Ming
 * Zongxiang
 * Zongyi
 * Zong-Yuan
 * Zonie
 * Zonne
 * Zoomer
 * Zoon
 * Zoontje
 * Zopfi
 * Zorad
 * Zoran
 * Zoren
 * Zorko
 * Zorn
 * Zoroaster
 * Zorro
 * Zosime
 * Zosimo
 * Zosimos
 * Zosimus
 * Zou
 * Zoubaid
 * Zoubair
 * Zoubir
 * Zoufiane
 * Zouhaier
 * Zouk
 * Zovki
 * Zowi
 * Zowie
 * Zozo

Zsa-Zsz

 * Zsálek
 * Zsiga
 * Zsigmond
 * Zsolt
 * Zsombor
 * Zsyman

Zua-Zuz

 * Zuang
 * Zubaydah
 * Zubair
 * Zubeyir
 * Zuber
 * Zübert
 * Zubyr
 * Zubo
 * Zübüyük
 * Zucchero
 * Zuco
 * Зуфар
 * Zufar
 * Zugey
 * Zühtü
 * Zuide
 * Zuk
 * Zuker
 * Zukhritdin
 * Zülal
 * Zulhendi
 * Zulfikar
 * Zulfiqar
 * Zulfiqar Ali
 * Zulfu
 * Zülle
 * Zullo
 * Zuma
 * Zungu
 * Zunz
 * Zuobin
 * Zuo-Lin
 * Zuo-Qian
 * Zuo Wei
 * Zur
 * Zura
 * Зураб
 * Zurab
 * Zut

Zva-Zvz

 * Zvi
 * Zvi Dor
 * Zviad
 * Zvonna

Zwa-Zwz

 * Zwaag
 * Zwaan
 * Zwaap
 * Zwaard
 * Zwane
 * Zwanik
 * Zwart
 * Zweder
 * Zwederik
 * Zweeger
 * Zweep
 * Zweer
 * Zweert
 * Zweger
 * Zwei
 * Zweije
 * Zwelinzima
 * Zwem
 * Zwen
 * Zwenne
 * Zwert
 * Zwerus
 * Zwezerijn
 * Zwi
 * Zwien
 * Zwiep
 * Zwier
 * Zwieter
 * Zwind
 * Zwijs

Zya-Zyz

 * Zya
 * Zyad
 * Zydeck
 * Zyder
 * Zyga
 * Zygfryd
 * Žygimantas
 * Žygimantas Augustas
 * Żygimont
 * Żygimont Awgust
 * Zygmunt
 * Zygmunt August
 * Zyguś
 * Zymbyl
 * Zyprian
 * Zyprianus
 * Zyriak
 * Zyriakus
 * Zyrian
 * Zytomir

title: Appendix:Male given names/Z


text:
Charles

Etymology
From, from , , from , from and also reinfluenced by , from ; compare the English word and the 🇨🇬. In reference to the Ecuadorian island, a clipping of the original name, granted in honor of of England.

Usage notes
Common given name since the Middle Ages.

Synonyms

 * abbreviation

Related terms

 * diminutives: Charley, Charlie, Chuck, Chucky, Chuckie, Chas, Chaz, Chip
 * variants: Carroll, Cathal
 * feminine forms: Carla, Carly, Carol, Carole, Carolina, Caroline, Callie, Carrie, Charlene, Charlotte
 * alternate derivation paths: Carlo, Carlos, Carl, Karl
 * adjectival forms: Carolean, Caroline

Translations

 * Albanian: Kërl, Karl
 * Arabic: تْشَارْلْز, شَارْل
 * Aragonese: Carlos
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Karl, Carl
 * Dutch:, Charel
 * Esperanto: Karlo
 * Estonian: Kaarel
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: კარლო, ჩარლზი, კარლი, კარლოსი
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Greenlandic: Kaali, Kaarali
 * Hawaiian: Kale
 * Hebrew: צ'ארלס
 * Hindi: चार्ल्स
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Inuktitut: ᑦᓴᕐᓕᔅ
 * Irish: Séarlas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: チャールズ シャルル
 * Korean: ^찰스
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: Kārlis
 * Lithuanian: Karolis
 * Lombard: Carlo, Carlèto
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Korl
 * Macedonian: Чарлс
 * Maltese: Karlu, Karmenu, Karmena
 * Manx: Çhalse
 * Maori: Tāre
 * Marathi: चार्ल्स
 * Norman: Charles, Charlot
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Carol
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: Teàrlach
 * Serbo-Croatian: Charles, Карло
 * Sicilian: Carlu, Carru
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: Карл
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: Siarl

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Charles is the 548th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 61,211 individuals. Charles is most common among Black (53.0%) individuals.

Etymology
From, from , from , , from , from and also reinfluenced by , from.

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Etymology
See.

Etymology
or. .

Proper noun

 * 1)  borrowed from English and French

title: Charles


text:
Christopher

Etymology
From, from , from + , from  + , from the legend of Saint Christopher carrying the infant Jesus across a river.

Related terms

 * Chip, Kester, Kit, Kristopher

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Christoffel, Christophorus
 * Albanian: Kristofór, Kristóf, Krísto
 * Arabic: كْرِيسْتُوفَر
 * Aragonese: Cristofo
 * Armenian: Կրիսդապոր, Քրիստոֆեր
 * Azerbaijani: Kristofer
 * Basque: Kristobal
 * Bavarian: Christoph
 * Bengali: ক্রিস্টোফার
 * Breton:, Kristol
 * Bulgarian: Хри́сто
 * Carpathian Rusyn: Крі́стоф
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: Kitto
 * Corsican: Cristofanu
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Christoffer
 * Dutch:, , Kristoffel
 * Esperanto: Kristoforo
 * Estonian: Kristofer
 * Faroese: Kristoffur
 * Finnish:, Kristoferi
 * Franco-Provençal: Cristofllo, Crétoublo
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ქრისტეფორე
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Gujarati: ક્રિસ્ટોફર
 * Haitian Creole: Kristòf
 * Hawaiian: Kilikopela
 * Hebrew: כְּרִיסְטוֹפֶר
 * Hindi: क्रिस्तोफर
 * Hungarian:, Krisztofer
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: Kristofer
 * Ingrian: Kristafora
 * Irish: Críostóir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: クリストファー
 * Kannada: ಕ್ರಿಸ್ಟೋಫರ್
 * Korean: 크리스토퍼
 * Latin: Christophorus
 * Latvian: Kristofers, Kristaps
 * Ligurian: Christoffa
 * Lithuanian: Kristoforas, Kristupas
 * Macedonian: Кристофер
 * Malagasy: Kristofra
 * Malay: Kristofer
 * Maltese: Kristofru, Ħamallu
 * Maori: Karihitopa
 * Marathi: क्रिस्टोफर
 * Middle English: Cristofre
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan: Cristòl, Cristòu, Cristofòri, Cristòfa
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Samoan: Kerisitofā
 * Scottish Gaelic: Crìsdean, Gillechrìost, Gille Chrìost
 * Serbo-Croatian: Kristofor
 * Sicilian: Cristòfuru
 * Slovak: Kryštof
 * Slovene: Krištof
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: Kristofa
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: Kristobal
 * Tamil: கிரிஸ்டோபர்
 * Thai: คริสโตเฟอร์
 * Tokelauan: Kelihitofā
 * Tongan: Kulisitofā
 * Turkish: Kristof
 * Welsh: Cristoffer

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
English style spelling variant of the standard Danish.

Etymology
, as a variant of the standard French.

Etymology
From, as a variant of the standard German.

Etymology
English style spelling variant of the standard Norwegian.

Etymology
..

Etymology
English style spelling variant of the standard Swedish.

title: Christopher


text:
Daniel

Etymology
From, , from , from , name borne from the prophet whose story is told in the Book of Daniel.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

 * 1) A book in the Old Testament of the Bible.
 * 2)  The prophet whose story is told in the Book of Daniel.
 * 3)  in regular use since the Middle Ages.
 * , a variant of Daniels.
 * , a rare adopted anglicization of (O'Donnell).
 * , a variant of Daniels.
 * , a rare adopted anglicization of (O'Donnell).
 * , a rare adopted anglicization of (O'Donnell).
 * , a rare adopted anglicization of (O'Donnell).
 * , a rare adopted anglicization of (O'Donnell).

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic: دَانْيَال
 * Armenian:
 * Basque:
 * Bengali: ড্যানিয়েল
 * Breton:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: Daniel
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 但以理書
 * Eastern Min: 但以理
 * Mandarin:
 * Corsican:
 * Czech: Kniha Daniel
 * Danish: Daniel
 * Dutch:, (Bijbel) Boek Daniël
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: დანიელ
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Δανιήλ
 * Greenlandic:
 * Hawaiian: Daniela, Daniʻela
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: Leabhar Dhainéil, Dainéil
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ダニエル書
 * Kazakh: Даниял
 * Korean: 다니엘서(書), 다니엘
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lavukaleve: Daniel
 * Limburgish:
 * Lithuanian: Danielius
 * Macedonian: Да́ниел
 * Maltese:
 * Manx:
 * Maori:
 * Mirandese: Daniel
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: Księga Daniela
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Daniel
 * Russian:
 * Scots: Daniel
 * Scottish Gaelic:
 * Slovak: Daniel
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Waray-Waray: Daniel
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: Daniël
 * Zealandic: Daniël

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic: دَانْيَال
 * Armenian:
 * Basque:
 * Breton:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: Daniel
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 但以理, 達尼爾
 * Eastern Min: 但以理
 * Mandarin: 但以理, 達尼爾
 * Corsican:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Daniel
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: Taaniel,
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: დანიელი
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌴𐌻
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: Δανιήλ
 * Greenlandic:
 * Hawaiian: Daniela, Daniʻela
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: Dainéil
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ダニエル
 * Kazakh: Даниял
 * Korean: 다니엘
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lavukaleve: Daniel
 * Limburgish:
 * Lithuanian: Danielis
 * Macedonian: Да́ниел
 * Malay: Danial
 * Maltese: Danjel
 * Manx:
 * Maori:
 * Mirandese: Daniel
 * Ngazidja Comorian: Danieli
 * Norwegian:
 * Old Irish: Dainiél
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Daniel
 * Russian:
 * Scots: Daniel
 * Scottish Gaelic:
 * Serbo-Croatian: Danijel, Данијел
 * Slovak: Daniel
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Waray-Waray: Daniel
 * Welsh: Daniel
 * West Frisian: Daniël
 * Zealandic: Daniël

 * Afrikaans: Daniel,
 * Arabic: دَانْيَال
 * Armenian:
 * Basque:
 * Bengali: ড্যানিয়েল
 * Breton:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: Daniel
 * Chinese:
 * Eastern Min: 但以理
 * Mandarin:, 達尼爾
 * Corsican:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Daniel
 * Dutch:, Daneel
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: დანიელი, დენიელი
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: Δανιήλ
 * Greenlandic:
 * Hawaiian: Kaniela
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ダニエル
 * Korean: 다니엘
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lavukaleve: Daniel
 * Limburgish:
 * Lithuanian: Danielis
 * Macedonian: Да́ниел
 * Malay: Danial
 * Maltese: Danjel
 * Manx:
 * Maori:, Tāniora
 * Mirandese: Daniel
 * Norman: Dannié
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:, دنیل
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Daniel
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scots: Daniel
 * Scottish Gaelic:, Dànaidh, Dòmhnall
 * Slovak: Daniel
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Ukrainian: Данило́
 * Waray-Waray: Daniel
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: Daniël
 * Zealandic: Daniël

 * Ancient Greek:
 * Inuktitut:
 * Maltese:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: ,
 * Ukrainian:

Noun

 * 1) A wise judge, like the biblical Daniel who ingeniously saved a woman from false accusations of adultery.

Etymology
Alternative form of 🇨🇬; from (from, from ).

Proper noun

 * 1)  Daniel Old Testament prophet

Proper noun

 * 1)   book of the Bible
 * 1)   book of the Bible

Proper noun

 * 1)  book of the Bible
 * 1)  book of the Bible

Etymology
The village is named after a former plantation house.

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Daniel biblical book and prophet

Proper noun

 * 1)   biblical book and prophet

Proper noun

 * 1)  Daniel biblical book and prophet

Etymology
From the, from the.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Biblical character

Etymology
From, from. First recorded as a given name in Norway c. 1350.

Proper noun

 * 1)  biblical book and prophet

Etymology 1
.

Etymology
From, from , from , from. .

Proper noun

 * 1)   Old Testament prophet

Proper noun

 * , the twenty-seventh book of the Old Testament
 * , the twenty-seventh book of the Old Testament

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  biblical book and prophet
 * 2) the letter D in the Spanish spelling alphabet
 * 1) the letter D in the Spanish spelling alphabet

Etymology
From Vulgate Latin, ultimately of origin. First recorded as a given name in Sweden in 1246.

Proper noun

 * 1)  biblical book and prophet

title: Daniel


text:
vegan

Etymology
or, 1944. of the and first appeared in The Vegan News.

Adjective

 * 1)  Not containing animal products (meat, eggs, milk, leather, etc) or inherently involving animal use.
 * 2)  Committed to avoiding any product or practice that inherently involves animal use.
 * 3) Relating to vegans or veganism.
 * 1)  Committed to avoiding any product or practice that inherently involves animal use.
 * 2) Relating to vegans or veganism.
 * 1)  Committed to avoiding any product or practice that inherently involves animal use.
 * 2) Relating to vegans or veganism.
 * 1) Relating to vegans or veganism.
 * 1) Relating to vegans or veganism.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: веган
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 純素
 * Czech: veganský
 * Danish: vegansk
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: vegano
 * Georgian: ვეგანური
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: वीगन
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: veigeánach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 絶対菜食主義者
 * Macedonian: вегански
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: vegansk
 * Nynorsk: vegansk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: vegan, vegană
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: vegan, veganka, веганка, веган
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: вега́н
 * Vietnamese: thuần chay
 * Welsh: feganaidd, figanaidd

Noun

 * 1) A person who does not eat, drink or otherwise consume any animal products
 * 2) A person committed to avoiding products and practices that inherently involve animal use, including all foods containing animal products, and to abstaining from direct and intentional harm to animals as far as possible; an adherent to veganism.

Translations

 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, veganka
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Galician: vegano
 * Georgian: ვეგანი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ακραιφνής χορτοφάγος
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: वीगन
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: veigeán, fíor-veigeatóir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ヴィーガン,, 絶対菜食主義者
 * Lao:
 * Macedonian: веган, веганка
 * Maori: karohuarehe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: veganer, vegan
 * Nynorsk: veganar, vegan
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, vegana
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sicilian: viganu, vigana
 * Spanish:, vegana
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ве́ган, вега́нка
 * Welsh: fegan, figan, cigwrthodwr caeth, llysfwytäwr caeth
 * Yiddish: וועגאַנער

Noun

 * 1) vegan veganism supporter

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) vegan

Noun

 * 1) vegan

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) vegan

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A.

Etymology
Borrowed from, a clipping of either or. Coined by of the  and first appeared in The Vegan News.

Noun

 * a

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * a

Noun

 * 1) a  (someone who does not consume animal products)

title: vegan


text:
vegetarian

Etymology

From ; popularized following 1847 foundation of British.

Noun

 * 1) A person who does not eat animal flesh, or, in some cases, use any animal products.
 * 2) * 1925-29, (translator),, , Part I, chapter xv:
 * I went in for all books available on vegetarianism and read them. One of these, ' The Ethics of Diet, was a 'biographical history of the literature of humane dietetics from the earliest period to the present day'. It tried to make out, that all philosophers and prophets from Pythagoras and Jesus down to those of the present age were vegetarians.
 * 1) An animal that eats only plants; a herbivore.
 * 1) * 1925-29, (translator),, , Part I, chapter xv:
 * I went in for all books available on vegetarianism and read them. One of these, ' The Ethics of Diet, was a 'biographical history of the literature of humane dietetics from the earliest period to the present day'. It tried to make out, that all philosophers and prophets from Pythagoras and Jesus down to those of the present age were vegetarians.
 * 1) An animal that eats only plants; a herbivore.
 * 1) An animal that eats only plants; a herbivore.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: vegetariër
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: نَبَاتِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: вегетарыя́нец, вегетарыя́нка
 * Breton: vejetarian
 * Bulgarian: вегетариа́нец, вегетариа́нка
 * Catalan: vegetarià, vegetariana
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 素食主義者,, 吃素的人
 * Czech:, vegetariánka
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vegetarano
 * Estonian: vegetaarlane
 * Faroese: grønmetiseta
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, vexetariana
 * Georgian: ვეგეტარიანელი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: feoilséantóir, veigeatóir, luibhiteoir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Limburgish: greunsaeter, gruuensaeter
 * Lithuanian:, vegetarė
 * Macedonian: вегетарија́нец, вегетарија́нка
 * Malay: pemayur, vegetarian
 * Maori: kaimanga
 * Norwegian: vegetarianer
 * Persian:, وژتارین
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:, vegetariana
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: feòil-sheachnair, glasraichear, lusair
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Slovak:, vegetariánka
 * Slovene: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: mla mboga
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: manggugulayin, kaing-awoy, kaing-gulay, hingutan
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: (often misspelt as ),
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Vietnamese: người ăn chay
 * Volapük: härbatiman,  hihärbatiman,  jihärbatiman
 * Welsh:, ,
 * Yiddish: וועגעטאַריער

 * Afrikaans:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, herbivor
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ბალახისმჭამელი
 * German:
 * Greek: φυτοφάγο
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: тревопа́сно
 * Nepali:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ierbivor
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: feòil-sheachnair, lusair, glasraichear
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Volapük: planifidaf,  planihifidaf,  planijifidaf
 * Welsh: llysysor, llysysydd

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians (in all senses).
 * 2) Without meat.
 * 3) Of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat.
 * 4) That does not eat meat.
 * 1) Of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat.
 * 2) That does not eat meat.
 * 1) That does not eat meat.
 * 1) That does not eat meat.

Translations

 * Belarusian: вегетарыя́нскі
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: vegetarià
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: vegetarana
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ვეგეტარიანული
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: feoilséantach, veigeatórach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 채식주의
 * Latvian:
 * Macedonian: вегетарија́нски
 * Maori: kaimanga
 * Norman: végétarien
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: vegetarial
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: ăn chay
 * Volapük: härbatimik
 * Welsh: llysfwytäol, cigwrthodol
 * Yiddish: וועגעטאַריש

 * Catalan: vegetarià
 * Estonian: taimne
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Irish: feoilséantach, veigeatórach
 * Norman: végétarien
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Yiddish: וועגעטאַריש

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: vegetarià
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: feoilséantach, veigeatórach
 * Malay: vegetarian, pemayur
 * Maori: kaimanga
 * Norman: végétarien
 * Norwegian:
 * Spanish:
 * Yiddish: וועגעטאַריש

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A.

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A vegetarian.

title: vegetarian


text:
ship

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from , from ,. More at.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Alternative forms

 * (obsolete)

Noun

 * 1)  A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat.
 * 2)  A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship.
 * 3)  A spaceship.
 * 4)  A particular still life consisting of an empty cell surrounded by six live cells.
 * 5)  A sailing vessel with three or more square-rigged masts.
 * 6) A dish or utensil (originally fashioned like the hull of a ship) used to hold incense.
 * 7)  The third card of the Lenormand deck.
 * 8)  An aircraft.
 * 1)  A sailing vessel with three or more square-rigged masts.
 * 2) A dish or utensil (originally fashioned like the hull of a ship) used to hold incense.
 * 3)  The third card of the Lenormand deck.
 * 4)  An aircraft.
 * 1)  An aircraft.

Usage notes

 * The singular form is sometimes used without any article, producing such sentences as "In all, we spent three weeks aboard ship." and "Abandon ship!". (Similar patterns may be seen with many place nouns, such as, , , and , but the details vary between them.)
 * Ships were traditionally regarded as feminine and the pronouns and  are still sometimes used instead of, though this usage is in decline.

Hyponyms

 * Thesaurus:watercraft

Etymology 2
From, , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To send by water-borne transport.
 * 2)   To send (a parcel or container) to a recipient (by any means of transport).
 * 3)  To release a product (not necessarily physical) to vendors or customers; to launch.
 * 4)  To engage to serve on board a vessel.
 * 5)  To embark on a ship.
 * 6)  To put or secure in its place.
 * 7)  To take in (water) over the sides of a vessel.
 * 8)  Leave, depart, scram.
 * 9) * 2008 November 21, Graham Linehan, , Season 3, Episode 1:
 * Douglas: Sorry girls, you better go. Girls! Ship it!
 * 1)  To pass (from one person to another).
 * 2)  To go all in.
 * 3)  To trade or send a player to another team.
 * 4)  To bungle a kick and give the opposing team possession.
 * 1)  To put or secure in its place.
 * 2)  To take in (water) over the sides of a vessel.
 * 3)  Leave, depart, scram.
 * 4) * 2008 November 21, Graham Linehan, , Season 3, Episode 1:
 * Douglas: Sorry girls, you better go. Girls! Ship it!
 * 1)  To pass (from one person to another).
 * 2)  To go all in.
 * 3)  To trade or send a player to another team.
 * 4)  To bungle a kick and give the opposing team possession.
 * 1)  To pass (from one person to another).
 * 2)  To go all in.
 * 3)  To trade or send a player to another team.
 * 4)  To bungle a kick and give the opposing team possession.
 * 1)  To trade or send a player to another team.
 * 2)  To bungle a kick and give the opposing team possession.
 * 1)  To bungle a kick and give the opposing team possession.

Etymology 3
.

Noun

 * 1)   A fictional romantic relationship between two characters, either real or themselves fictional, especially one explored in fan fiction.

Verb

 * 1)   To support or approve of a fictional romantic relationship between two characters, typically in fan fiction or other fandom contexts.

Etymology
.

Etymology
, clipping of.

Noun

 * 1)   a fictional romantic relationship between two characters, either real or themselves fictional

Etymology
.

Etymology
Clipping of.

Verb

 * 1) to  (goods to customers), to make a delivery

title: ship


text:
textile

Etymology
Borrowed from, substantive use of , from.

Noun

 * 1)  Any material made of interlacing fibres, including carpeting and geotextiles.
 * 2)  A non-nudist.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:fabric

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: tekstil
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician: téxtil
 * Georgian: ტექსტილი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὕφασμα
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: textíll
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, テクスタイル
 * Latin: textilus
 * Maori: pūeru
 * Nivkh: пос
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tekstil
 * Nynorsk: tekstil
 * Plautdietsch: Zeich
 * Polish:, materiały włokiennicze, tekstylia
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: tecstil

 * French:
 * Russian:, , , тексти́льница

Adjective

 * 1)  Clothing compulsive.

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) able to be made into s; fibrous

Noun

 * , fabric
 * , non-nudist

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fabric, textile, canvas, piece of cloth

title: textile


text:
PLC

Translations

 * Dutch: N.V.
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: SpA
 * Japanese: K.K.,, 上場株式会社
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * German:
 * Turkish:

Translations

 * French:

Proper noun

 * 1)   Parti libéral du Canada — Liberal Party of Canada (LPC)

title: PLC


text:
LLC

Translations

 * Arabic: ذ.م.م.
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: MMC
 * Czech: s r.o.
 * Esperanto: KIR
 * Finnish: Oy
 * French: S.A.R.L.
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: ДОО
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Ltda.
 * Romanian: SRL, S.R.L.
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: d.o.o.
 * Spanish: SRL
 * Turkish:

title: LLC


text:
limited liability company

Noun

 * 1)  A type or form of for-profit incorporated company where ownership is divided into shares, and where the governing rules are set forth in a contract entered into by all of the initial shareholders. The name derives from the fact that regardless of potential losses or even bankruptcy of the corporation, individual shareholders will bear a maximum liability of the price they paid for their shares.

Translations

 * Arabic: شَرِكَة ذَات مَسْؤُولِيَّة مَحْدُودَة
 * Armenian: սահմանափակն պատասխանատվությամբ ընկերություն
 * Catalan: societat de responsabilitat limitada
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 有限責任公司,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid, besloten vennootschap,
 * Esperanto: kompanio kun limigita respondeco
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: შეზღუდული პასუხისმგებლობის საზოგადოება, შპს
 * German: Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 有限責任会社, エルエルシー,
 * Korean: 유한책임회사
 * Latvian: sabiedrība ar ierobežotu atbildību
 * Lithuanian: Uždaroji akcinė bendrovė
 * Macedonian: друштво со ограничена одговорност
 * Malay: syarikat liabiliti terhad
 * Mongolian: хязгаарлагдмал хариуцлагатай компани
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: aksjeselskap
 * Polish:, spółka z o.o.,
 * Portuguese: limitada, sociedade de responsabilidade limitada
 * Romanian: societate cu răspundere limitată
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: društvo s ograničenom odgovornošću, D.O.O.
 * Slovak: spoločnosť s ručením obmedzeným
 * Spanish: sociedad de responsabilidad limitada
 * Vietnamese:

title: limited liability company


text:
real estate

Etymology
that is, in the legal sense of "relating to immovable tangible property". This sense of the word ultimately goes back to Latin, where could be used similarly.

Noun

 * 1)  Property that cannot easily be moved, usually buildings and the ground they are built on.
 * 2)  Space used for a particular purpose.
 * 1)  Space used for a particular purpose.
 * 1)  Space used for a particular purpose.

Translations

 * Albanian: pasuri të paluajtshme
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: daşınmaz əmlak,
 * Bashkir: күсемһеҙ мөлкәт
 * Belarusian: нерухо́масць
 * Bulgarian: недви́жима со́бственост
 * Burmese:
 * Cherokee: ᎦᏙ ᎣᏤᎵᎪ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: fast ejendom
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: nemoveblaĵoj
 * Estonian: kinnisvara
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, bien immobilier
 * Galician: ben inmóbel, ben raíz
 * Georgian: უძრავი ქონება
 * German: unbewegliche Sache,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: ἔγγειος
 * Hebrew: נכסי דלא ניידי,
 * Hindi: भू-संपदा,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido: terhavajo,
 * Indonesian: lahan yasan, real estat
 * Italian: bene immobile
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: жылжымайтын мүлік
 * Khmer:, , អសង្ហារិមទ្រព្យ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: кыймылсыз мүлк, кыймылсыз буюмдар
 * Lao: ອະສັງຫາລິມະຊັບ
 * Latin: rēs solī
 * Latvian: nekustamais īpašums
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: недвижнина, недвижност,  недвижнини, недвижности
 * Malay: ,
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: үл хөдлөх хөрөнгө, гэр байшин газар хөрөнгө
 * Mongolian: ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ, ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠨᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fast eiendom
 * Nynorsk: fast eigedom
 * Persian:, , اَموالِ غِیرِ مَنقول
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: bem imóvel,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: некретнѝна
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: nehnuteľnosť
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: bien inmueble,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: pingkas
 * Tajik: мулки ғайриманқул, амволи ғайриманқул
 * Tatar: күчемсез мөлкәт
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: нерухо́мість
 * Uzbek:, koʻchmas mulk
 * Vietnamese: ,

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: διαθέσιμος χώρος,
 * Hebrew:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: real estate


text:
political consumerism

Noun

 * 1) The standpoint that consumption decisions are also political or ethical statements and that consumers can collectively influence the world through their decisions.

Translations

 * Finnish: eettinen kuluttaminen

title: political consumerism


text:
peat

Etymology 1
Late, from British , probably ultimately from a language such as an unattested  or  source, in turn possibly from.

Noun

 * 1) Soil formed of dead but not fully decayed plants found in bog areas, often burned as fuel.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: ато́рф
 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: خُثّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: torf
 * Basque: zohikatz
 * Belarusian: торф
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: торф
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tørv
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: torfo
 * Faroese: torv
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: torf,
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: шымтезек, жертезек
 * Korean:
 * Maori: rei
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: torv
 * Nynorsk: torv
 * Ossetian: торф
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: mòine, fàd,  fòid
 * Serbo-Croatian: тресет,
 * Slovak: rašelina
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: торф
 * Welsh: mawn

Etymology 2
Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  A pet, a darling; a woman.

Verb

 * 1)  to repeat a year

title: peat


text:
public limited liability company

Noun

 * 1) A type or form of for-profit incorporated company where ownership is divided into shares that are publicly tradeable usually in a stock exchange.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Dutch: Besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid,
 * Finnish: julkinen osakeyhtiö,
 * French: Société publique avec responsabilité limitée, SPRL
 * Georgian: შეზღუდული პასუხისმგებლობის კომპანია, საჯარო შეზღუდული პასუხისმგებლობის კომპანია, სააქციო საზოგადოება შეზღუდული პასუხისმგებლობით, საზოგადოებრივი სააქციო კომპანია, ღია საჯარო კომპანია შეზღუდული პასუხისმგებლობით
 * German:
 * Malay: berhad

title: public limited liability company


text:
trumpeter

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Someone who plays a trumpet.
 * 2) Any of three species of bird in the family  from South America named for the trumpeting threat call of the males.
 * 3) Any of a number of breeds of  (variety of domestic pigeon, originally bred for their peculiar gurgling voice, a prolonged coo called "trumpeting" or "drumming").
 * 4)  One who proclaims, publishes, or denounces.
 * 5) An American swan  with a very loud honk.
 * 6) A perciform fish of the family, native to Australia, New Zealand and Chile.
 * 7) One who makes a trumpeting sound.
 * 1) A perciform fish of the family, native to Australia, New Zealand and Chile.
 * 2) One who makes a trumpeting sound.

Usage notes
When piston cornets were introduced, a distinction was made between a person who played an old fashioned valveless trumpet (a "trumpeter") and a musician who played a cornet à pistons (a "trumpet player"). This distinction is mostly lost today, as the standard Bb trumpet is so much more prevalent than any museum-piece valveless trumpet.

Synonyms

 * Olor buccinator
 * Olor buccinator

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: trompetista, trompeteru
 * Belarusian: трубач
 * Catalan:, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: trumpetista
 * Danish:, trompeter
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: trumpetisto
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, , trombitajátékos
 * Irish: trumpadóir
 * Japanese:, 喇叭手
 * Latin: būcinātor, aeneator
 * Norman: trompetteux
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: trompetist
 * Nynorsk: trompetist
 * Old English: bīemere
 * Persian:, شیپورزن
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: trompetista, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Navajo: tsiiyázhí

 * Dutch: trommelduif
 * Finnish: rumpalikyyhkynen
 * French: pigeon tambour
 * German: Trommeltaube

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: trumpettiahven
 * Maori: kohikohi, pōrae

title: trumpeter


text:
trumpetress

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A woman who plays the trumpet; a female trumpeter.

title: trumpetress


text:
Americanism

Noun

 * 1) A custom peculiar to the United States or the Americans.
 * 2) A word, phrase or linguistic feature originating from or specific to American English usage.
 * 3) A preference for the United States and the ideas it represents.
 * 4)  A putative current of Catholicism in the United States identified and condemned as heretical by Rome in the late 19th century, chiefly characterized by support for secularism and American institutions above Catholic doctrine.
 * 1) A preference for the United States and the ideas it represents.
 * 2)  A putative current of Catholicism in the United States identified and condemned as heretical by Rome in the late 19th century, chiefly characterized by support for secularism and American institutions above Catholic doctrine.
 * 1)  A putative current of Catholicism in the United States identified and condemned as heretical by Rome in the late 19th century, chiefly characterized by support for secularism and American institutions above Catholic doctrine.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 美国主义
 * Esperanto: usonismo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Macedonian: американи́зам
 * Malay: amerikanisme
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: amerikanizmus

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: amerikānisms
 * Macedonian: американи́зам
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: amerikanizmus
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 美国主义
 * Finnish: amerikkalaismielisyys
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: amerikanizmus
 * Swedish:

 * Latin:

title: Americanism


text:
Americanize

Etymology

 * first attested in 1797.

Verb

 * 1)  To render American; to adapt to the custom, culture, or style of the United States of America.
 * 2)  To localize a medium for sale or use in the United States.

Translations

 * Arabic: أَمْرَكَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: يأمرك, تأمرك, يأمركو
 * Belarusian: амерыканізава́ць, амерыканізі́раваць
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 美國化, 美語用法
 * Czech: amerikanizovat
 * Danish: amerikanisere
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: usonigi
 * Estonian: amerikaniseerima
 * Finnish: amerikkalaistaa
 * French:
 * Galician: americanizar
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アメリカ風にする, アメリカナイズ, 米国化
 * Korean: 미국화하다
 * Macedonian: американизи́ра
 * Malay: amerikakan
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: американизи́рати
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: amerikanizovať
 * Slovene: amerikanizirati
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: американізува́ти
 * Vietnamese: Mỹ hóa, Mỹ hoá, Mĩ hoá
 * Yiddish: אַמעריקאַניזירן

title: Americanize


text:
Aachen

Etymology
From.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Aken
 * Arabic: آخِن
 * Belarusian: А́хен
 * Bulgarian: А́хен
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Aachen
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Aĥeno, Akeno
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Central Franconian: Oche,  Ooche
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: אאכן
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アーヘン
 * Kashubian: Oche
 * Korean:
 * Latin: Aquae, Aquisgranum, Urbs Aquensis
 * Latvian:
 * Limburgish:
 * Lithuanian: Achenas
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Aken
 * Luxembourgish: Oochen
 * Macedonian: Ахен
 * Marathi: आखेन, आखन
 * Norwegian: Aachen
 * Old Norse: Takn
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Aquisgrano,
 * Romanian: Aachen
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: Aachen
 * Slovene: Aachen
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: อาเค่น
 * Turkish: Aachen
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: آخن
 * Walloon:

Etymology
From, from , from , referring to the sacred springs associated with the Celtic god Granus. Cognate with 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From, from , referring to the scared springs associated with the Celtic god Granus.

title: Aachen


text:
français

Etymology
Altered from, from , , from , corresponding to , from. .

Adjective

 * 1) French
 * 2)  Franco-American or Francophone
 * 1)  Franco-American or Francophone

Noun

 * 1)  French (language)

title: français