text:
pagi

Etymology
From, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ray (the fish)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) morning

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) stingray
 * 2) manta ray

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) stingray

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) stingray

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) ray fish

Etymology
From, and.

Verb

 * 1)  to pay with (a payment)
 * 2)  to pay for (a debt)
 * 1)  to pay for (a debt)

 * 1)  to pay to (a recipient)
 * 2)  to pay
 * 1)  to pay

Etymology
From according to Adelaar (1992) but doubted by Hoogervorst (2016) who proposed a loan from, from.

Noun

 * 1) morning

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) morning

Etymology

 * According to Adelaar (1992), from.
 * According to Hoogervorst (2016), who proposed a loan from, from . For similar vocalism, confer 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) morning

Noun

 * 1) puma

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) stingray

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ray, stingray (fish)

title: pagi


text:
pasi

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) after (then)
 * 2) when, since
 * 3) because
 * 4) as, if
 * 1) because
 * 2) as, if

Noun

 * 1) unhusked rice; a paddy

Etymology
Probably from.

Verb

 * 1) to pass; to pass by

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  chap, dude, guy
 * 2)   boyfriend
 * 1)   boyfriend

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) on the ground
 * 2) below, down

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) pass
 * 2) passport
 * 3)  pass the act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another
 * 1)  pass the act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another

Verb

 * 1) to pass

Noun

 * 1) iron

Preposition

 * 1) without

Etymology
Possibly from.

Noun

 * 1) sandbank

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) bus

Verb

 * 1)  to fight

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: pasi


text:
peco

Etymology
From, ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) piece

title: peco


text:
pensi

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to think

title: pensi


text:
perdi

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to lose
 * Mi ie perdis miajn ŝlosilojn kaj mi ne scias kie komenci serĉi ilin.
 * I lost my keys someplace and I do not know where to start looking for them.
 * I lost my keys someplace and I do not know where to start looking for them.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to lose

Etymology
From, compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to lose

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To lose

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to lose

title: perdi


text:
permesi

Verb

 * 1)  to let, permit, allow

title: permesi


text:
persono

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) individual, persona, person
 * 2) character
 * 3)  person
 * 1)  person

Noun

 * 1) person

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to sound through and through, resound, ring
 * 2)  to make a sound on a musical instrument, play, sound
 * 3)  to fill with sound, make resound
 * 4)  to cry out, call aloud
 * 1)  to fill with sound, make resound
 * 2)  to cry out, call aloud

Conjugation

 * Note that personāvit is an alternative form for the third-person singular perfect active indicative personuit.

title: persono


text:
piedo

Etymology
From and, both from.

Noun

 * 1) foot
 * 2) paw
 * 1) paw

title: piedo


text:
popolo

Etymology
Borrowed from from ; cognate with 🇨🇬 and , 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Skin color meaning comes from analogy to the color of its berries.

Noun

 * 1)  black nightshade.
 * 2)  A black person.
 * 1)  A black person.
 * 1)  A black person.
 * 1)  A black person.
 * 1)  A black person.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) people

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) people

title: popolo


text:
pordo

Etymology
Common, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) door, gate

Etymology
From, from , , , , all ultimately from. The t was changed to d so not to interfere with, same with.

Noun

 * 1) door; gate; doorway

title: pordo


text:
postuli

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to require, claim, demand

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) apostle, Apostle

title: postuli


text:
premi

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) prize

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1) to press

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * A, a.
 * A, paid for e.g. an.
 * A, paid for e.g. an.

title: premi


text:
prezenti

Etymology
Ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to perform, to play, to reenact, to depict, to render
 * 2)  to present, to introduce
 * 3)  to represent

title: prezenti


text:
propra

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) (one's) own

title: propra


text:
provi

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to try, attempt
 * 2) to try out, test

title: provi


text:
punkto

Etymology
Borrowed from, , , all from. .

Noun

 * 1) point
 * 2) dot at the end of a sentence: full stop, period
 * 3)  point

title: punkto


text:
rajto

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) right, authority

title: rajto


text:
rakonti

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to tell, to narrate, to relate, to recount

title: rakonti


text:
regi

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) royal, regal, reginal
 * 2)  sumptuous, magnificent
 * 1)  sumptuous, magnificent

Verb

 * 1) to rule, reign, govern, control
 * 2) * 1907, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the Third World Congress of Esperanto:
 * "eo"

- En Esperantujo regas ne sole la lingvo Esperanto, sed ankaŭ la interna ideo de la Esperantismo.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sledge

Etymology
, from, , from.

Noun

 * 1) monopolistic government-owned company

Etymology
, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sledge, sleigh

Etymology
, akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sled

Etymology
, derived from.

Noun

 * 1)  direction
 * 2) leadership

Etymology
Minced oath of.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) direction (of a film or a theatre performance)

Etymology
From, from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). Related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sledge, sleigh
 * 2) cart, wagon

title: regi


text:
renkonti

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to meet, to encounter

title: renkonti


text:
rigardi

Etymology
From, compare.

Verb

 * 1) to look at, behold, watch, view
 * 2) to consider, deem, regard
 * 1) to consider, deem, regard
 * 1) to consider, deem, regard

title: rigardi


text:
rimarki

Etymology
. Equivalent to +.

Verb

 * 1) to notice
 * 2) * 1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Jesaja 6:9.
 * "eo"

- Vi aŭdos, sed ne komprenos; vi vidos, sed ne rimarkos.

title: rimarki


text:
rimedo

Noun

 * 1) means, resources
 * 2)  money to afford something
 * 3) remedy, solution, cure
 * 1) remedy, solution, cure
 * 1) remedy, solution, cure
 * 1) remedy, solution, cure

title: rimedo


text:
semajno

Etymology
, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, as well as 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) week

title: semajno


text:
mężczyzna

Etymology
. ..

Noun

 * 1)  man
 * 2)  men
 * 3)  male child
 * 1)  male child
 * 1)  male child
 * 1)  male child

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) man, male
 * 2)  man
 * 1)  man

Usage notes
In the 16th century, mężczyzna was used as a feminine noun, changing to a masculine noun in the 17th century.

Noun

 * 1)  men

title: mężczyzna


text:
serĉi

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to search, seek, look for
 * 2) * 1909, trans. Skeel-Giörling, Fabeloj de Andersen, Project Gutenberg transcription
 * "eo"

- La servistino kaj la knabeto tuj venis por serĉi lin.

title: serĉi


text:
simpla

Usage notes
In modern Catalan is an adjective of common gender.

Adjective

 * 1) simple

Adjective

 * 1) simple

title: simpla


text:
soni

Noun

 * 1) noise
 * 2) sound

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to sound
 * 2)  to make noise, make a sound

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shyness, feeling of being ashamed

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sinner

title: soni


text:
suno

Noun

 * 1) a ride

Verb

 * 1)  to like;  to prefer

Etymology 1
Compare.

Verb

 * 1) to copy
 * 2) to imitate

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) any of several fish species in the family  including:
 * 2) the

Usage notes
Used to refer to the fish that is bigger than the gawot, pugawot.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) the Sun
 * 2) * 1906, Shakespeare, trans. Zamenhof, Hamleto, Reĝido de Danujo, Project Gutenberg transcription

Holonyms

 * la sunsistemo

Noun

 * 1) sun
 * 2) sunlight

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) dream imaginary events seen in the mind while sleeping

Etymology
Borrowed from, phonetically (rather than orthographically).

Adverb

 * 1) soon

title: suno


text:
ŝanĝi

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to change

title: ŝanĝi


text:
tablo

Etymology
Borrowed from and, both ultimately from. .

Noun

 * 1)  table

Noun

 * 1) table

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) painting, picture
 * 2) tableau, scene, view, panorama
 * 3) table, chart, schedule
 * 4) instrument panel, control panel, switchboard, dashboard

title: tablo


text:
timi

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Verb

 * 1)  to fear

Noun

 * 1) body

Noun

 * 1)  tooth

Verb

 * 1)  to skin (something)
 * 2)  to peel (something)

Verb

 * 1)  to set (of the sun)

title: timi


text:
tiri

Noun

 * 1)  tick

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬, etc.

Adjective

 * 1) alive
 * 2) raw, undercooked, not well-done

Etymology
Borrowed from and.

Verb

 * 1)  to drag, draw, pull

Adjective

 * 1) step-: the person being identified is not a blood relative but is related through the marriage of a parent.

Etymology
From (compare with, , , )

Verb

 * 1) to plant
 * 2) to cast, to scatter
 * 3) to throw or place one by one, to stack in a row
 * 4) to share

Noun

 * 1) plant, crop

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) skin

Etymology
Borrowed from or from.

Noun

 * : shadow

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) way, manner

title: tiri


text:
trankvila

Etymology
From, , all from.

Adjective

 * 1) quiet, calm, tranquil

title: trankvila


text:
trinki

Etymology
Borrowed from and, both from. .

Verb

 * 1) to drink

title: trinki


text:
turni

Etymology
Borrowed from and.

Verb

 * 1) to turn

title: turni


text:
urbo

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) city, town

Noun

 * 1) city, town

title: urbo


text:
valoro

Etymology
From, , , all from.

Noun

 * 1) worth, value

title: valoro


text:
gymno-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) naked

title: gymno-


text:
vespero

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) evening

Etymology
From, from , from , and to some extent.

Noun

 * 1) evening

Proper noun

 * 1)  Venus, evening star, Hesperus, Vesper
 * 2)  vesper, sunset, evening

title: vespero


text:
vesto

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) garment

Noun

 * : of, ,

title: vesto


text:
vizaĝo

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  face front of head
 * 2) countenance, mug
 * 3) * 1906, Shakespeare, trans. Zamenhof, Hamleto, Reĝido de Danujo, Project Gutenberg transcription
 * 1) * 1906, Shakespeare, trans. Zamenhof, Hamleto, Reĝido de Danujo, Project Gutenberg transcription

title: vizaĝo


text:
vojaĝi

Etymology
and.

Verb

 * 1)  to travel

title: vojaĝi


text:
cold short

Adjective

 * 1)  Of metal: brittle at low temperatures.

title: cold short


text:
lentes

Etymology
From, plural of.

Noun

 * 1) glasses, spectacles
 * 1) glasses, spectacles

Noun

 * 1) eyeglasses

title: lentes


text:
User:Enkrates

Just another helpful wiktionary user.

title: User:Enkrates


text:
Hausspinne

Noun

 * 1) house spider (genus )
 * 2)  daddy longlegs

title: Hausspinne


text:
Winkelspinne

Noun

 * 1) house spider (genus )

title: Winkelspinne


text:
Tinte

Etymology
Attested as Tente in the 16th century. Likely derived from. Proposed derivations from 🇨🇬 (as a reference to madder production) or 🇨🇬 (as a reference to shape of the polder the village is located in) are significantly less likely.

See also 🇨🇬.

Etymology
From, , , etc., from , borrowed from , from.

Noun

 * 1) ink

title: Tinte


text:
Tintenstrahldrucker

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) inkjet printer

title: Tintenstrahldrucker


text:
Strahl

Etymology
From  (rarely ), from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) beam, ray (e.g. of light)
 * 2) jet (e.g. of water or ink)
 * 3) frog part of a horse's hoof
 * 4)  ray, half-line
 * 5)  arrow
 * 1)  arrow

title: Strahl


text:
bestrahlen

Verb

 * 1) to irradiate

title: bestrahlen


text:
strahlen

Etymology
16th century, from.

Verb

 * 1) to shine
 * 2) to radiate
 * 3) to smile in a big way
 * 1) to smile in a big way

title: strahlen


text:
Strahlung

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) radiation, irradiation

title: Strahlung


text:
Bestrahlung

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) irradiation, exposure

title: Bestrahlung


text:
Tintenfisch

Etymology
Compound of.

Attested from the 17th century, as dinten Fisch, equated with Meerspin "sea-spider" in Joseph du Chesne or Duchesne (Josephus Quercetanus), Johan Adolff Ringelstein Diaeteticon polyhistoricum (Straßburg, 1625), p. 218.

Glossed as synonymous with (cuttlefish) or  in Tilesius, Verzeichnis verschiedener Fische und Krebse des adriatischen Meerbusens (Triest, 1796), p. 45 and in Samuel Schilling, Ausführliche Naturgeschichte des Thier-, Pflanzen- und Mineralreichs vol. 3 (1839), p. 134. Later extended to other members of Coleoidea. Glossed as synonymous with in Globus vol. 61 (1892), p. 195.

Noun

 * 1) any member of the  subclass of cephalopods; more specifically of cuttlefish, but also of species of octopus, squid etc.

Usage notes

 * German-speakers without special knowledge of marine biology usually make no distinction between cuttlefish, octopus, and squid, calling all of them and making this word a synonym of the less common.

title: Tintenfisch


text:
verstrahlen

Verb

 * 1) to contaminate (with radiation)

title: verstrahlen


text:
Tintenklecks

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blot

title: Tintenklecks


text:
Klecks

Etymology
A and Central German derivative in  from the now archaic verb.

Noun

 * 1) blot, stain
 * 2) blob, dab

title: Klecks


text:
Tintenfass

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) inkpot, inkwell

title: Tintenfass


text:
Fass

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) barrel, keg, cask

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, (which see).

Noun

 * 1) barrel, keg, cask

title: Fass


text:
Strahlenkammer

Noun

 * 1) radiation chamber

title: Strahlenkammer


text:
Schminke

Etymology
An originally Central and Low German word, from late, ,. Further origin uncertain, but probably related with, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) make-up

Usage notes

 * Schminke and are principally synonymous, but the former is more likely to be used referring to the cosmetic substances, whereas Make-up is more likely to refer to the look that these substances create. Moreover, only Schminke is typically used in the context of carnival costumes and the like.

title: Schminke


text:
Raupe

Etymology
From northern, from , itself perhaps from and then probably related with , whence. Cognate with 🇨🇬, whence dialectal 🇨🇬. Also related with standard.

Noun

 * 1) caterpillar (larva)

title: Raupe


text:
reticent

Etymology
, present participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) Keeping one's thoughts and opinions to oneself; reserved or restrained.
 * 2)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
 * 1)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
 * 1)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
 * 1)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
 * 1)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
 * 1)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).
 * 1)  Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).

Usage notes

 * The second sense of reticent has developed in the years since the end of the Second World War and is still not universally accepted as correct usage. However, of the major English-language dictionaries, Merriam-Webster does recognize the newer sense.

Synonyms

 * (sense 1), , (See also Thesaurus:taciturn)
 * (sense 2) ,

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, резеревиран
 * Catalan: reticent
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: tilbageholdende
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: reticente
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: reticentia
 * Macedonian: во́здржан
 * Maori: whakakumu, ngākau tōngā, hūnguengue, tikumu, memeke
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: stillfaren, tilbakeholden
 * Occitan: reticent
 * Plautdietsch: blank
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, ćutljiv,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , ,

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Macedonian: ко́леблив
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tilbakeholden, reservert,

Etymology
..

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) reluctant

title: reticent


text:
yard sale

Noun

 * 1)  A sale of used household goods held on the seller's own premises.
 * 2)  The state of a skier, snowboarder, skateboarder, cyclist, etc. and their equipment after a severe crash, laid out across the ground like items in a yard sale.
 * 3)  A notable fall during a sports activity, such as trail running.
 * 1)  A notable fall during a sports activity, such as trail running.
 * 1)  A notable fall during a sports activity, such as trail running.
 * 1)  A notable fall during a sports activity, such as trail running.

Translations

 * Finnish: pihakirppis
 * French:
 * Spanish:

title: yard sale


text:
tag sale

Noun

 * 1)  A retail sale in which items included in the sale are tagged with a coloured tag.
 * 2)  A domestic sale of second-hand items; a garage sale or yard sale.

title: tag sale


text:
pipe cleaner

Noun

 * 1) A piece of flexible wire in which tufted fabric is twisted and which is used to clean out the stem of a tobacco pipe or other narrow tube. It can be also used for arts and crafts.

Translations

 * Danish:
 * Dutch: pijpewisser,
 * Finnish:, , piipunpuhdistaja
 * French:, ,
 * German: Pfeifenreiniger
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: rautavitsa
 * Italian: curapipe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: piperenser
 * Nynorsk: piperensar
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: pipo temizleme fırçası

title: pipe cleaner


text:
scruple

Etymology
From, from , diminutive of ; perhaps akin to , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) Hesitation to act from the difficulty of determining what is right or expedient; doubt, hesitation or unwillingness due to motives of conscience.
 * 2)  A weight of $1/288$ of a pound, that is, twenty grains or one third of a dram, about 1.3 grams (symbol: ℈).
 * 3) A Hebrew unit of time equal to $1/undefined$ hour.
 * 4)  A very small quantity; a particle.
 * 5)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
 * 1)  A weight of ⇭⇭⇭ of a pound, that is, twenty grains or one third of a dram, about 1.3 grams (symbol: ℈).
 * 2) A Hebrew unit of time equal to ⇭⇭⇭ hour.
 * 3)  A very small quantity; a particle.
 * 4)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
 * 1) A Hebrew unit of time equal to ⇭⇭⇭ hour.
 * 2)  A very small quantity; a particle.
 * 3)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
 * 1)  A very small quantity; a particle.
 * 2)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
 * 1)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
 * 1)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.
 * 1)  A doubt or uncertainty concerning a matter of fact; intellectual perplexity.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, gemoedsbezwaar,
 * French:
 * Galician: escrúpulo
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐνθυμία
 * Latin: scrupulus
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:

 * Latin: scrupulus
 * Portuguese: escrópulo
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To hesitate or be reluctant to act due to considerations of conscience or expedience.
 * 2)  To excite scruples in; to cause to scruple.
 * 3)  To regard with suspicion; to question.
 * 4)  To question the truth of (a fact, etc.); to doubt; to hesitate to believe, to question.
 * 1)  To excite scruples in; to cause to scruple.
 * 2)  To regard with suspicion; to question.
 * 3)  To question the truth of (a fact, etc.); to doubt; to hesitate to believe, to question.
 * 1)  To regard with suspicion; to question.
 * 2)  To question the truth of (a fact, etc.); to doubt; to hesitate to believe, to question.
 * 1)  To question the truth of (a fact, etc.); to doubt; to hesitate to believe, to question.
 * 1)  To question the truth of (a fact, etc.); to doubt; to hesitate to believe, to question.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: имам скрупули
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὀκνέω
 * Russian:, , не решаться
 * Spanish: ,

title: scruple


text:
rabbit ears

Etymology 1
From the shape of the ears of a rabbit.

Noun

 * 1) An indoor dipole antenna consisting of two usually extensible rods connected to a base to form a V shape.

Translations

 * French: antenne en V d'intérieur

title: rabbit ears


text:
nut butter

Noun

 * 1) A spread made from some type of seed or nut, similar to peanut butter.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 堅果醬
 * Dutch: notenpasta
 * Finnish: pähkinävoi
 * Ingrian: seemenvoi

title: nut butter


text:
peanut butter

Noun

 * 1) A spread made from ground peanuts.

Coordinate terms

 * almond butter
 * cashew butter
 * tahini

Translations

 * Afrikaans: grondboontjiebotter
 * Arabic: زُبْدَةْ فُول سُودَانِيّ
 * Armenian: գետնանուշի կարագ
 * Azerbaijani: yerfındığı yağı, araxis yağı, fıstıq əzməsi
 * Belarusian: арахі́савы але́й
 * Bulgarian: фъстъ́чено масло́
 * Catalan: mantega de cacauet
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 花生醬
 * Mandarin:
 * Classical Nahuatl: tlalcacahuamolli
 * Czech: burákové máslo, arašídové máslo
 * Danish: peanutbutter, jordnøddesmør
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: arakida butero
 * Estonian: maapähklivõi
 * Finnish:
 * French: beurre de cacahuètes,, beurre d'arachides,
 * Galician: manteiga de cacahuete
 * Georgian: არაქისის კარაქი, მიწის თხილის კარაქი
 * German:, Erdnusscreme, Erdnussmus
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: חמאת בוטנים
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: selai kacang
 * Irish: im piseanna talún
 * Italian: burro di arachidi
 * Japanese: ピーナッツバター
 * Konkani: कडलेकाया लोणी
 * Korean: 땅콩버터
 * Lithuanian: riešutų sviestas
 * Macedonian: путер од кикири́тки
 * Malay: mentega kacang
 * Navajo: naashchʼííʼ jelii, atłish
 * Norman: beurre dé nouaix
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: peanøttsmør
 * Persian: کرهٔ بادام زمینی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: manteiga de amendoim, pasta de amendoim
 * Romanian: unt de arahide
 * Russian: ара́хисовое ма́сло, оре́ховое ма́сло, арахисовая паста
 * Serbo-Croatian: maslac od kikirikija
 * Slovak: arašidové maslo
 * Slovene: arašídovo máslo
 * Spanish: crema de cacahuate, mantequilla de maní, manteca de maní, crema de maní
 * Sranan Tongo: pindadokun
 * Swahili: siagi ya karanga
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: mantekilyang mani
 * Thai: เนยถั่วลิสง, เนยถั่ว
 * Turkish: fıstık ezmesi
 * Ukrainian: арахісове масло, арахісова паста
 * Uzbek: yongʻoq moyi
 * Vietnamese: bơ lạc, bơ đậu phộng
 * Welsh: menyn pysgnau
 * West Frisian: nútsjesmoar
 * Wolof: tiga-dege
 * Yiddish: סטאַשקעשמיר, נוס־פּוטער

Verb

 * 1) To spread resources too thin

title: peanut butter


text:
subsidize

Verb

 * 1)  To assist (someone or something) by granting a subsidy.

Translations

 * Armenian: սուբսիդավորել
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: dotovat
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: לסבסד
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: субсидиялау
 * Portuguese: subsidiar,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: sübvanse etmek

title: subsidize


text:
vernal equinox

Noun

 * 1)  The moment when the sun appears to cross the celestial equator while tilting towards the observer, taking place in March in the northern hemisphere and September in the southern hemisphere.

Translations

 * Basque: udaberriko ekinokzio
 * Catalan: equinocci de primavera
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Estonian: kevadine pööripäev, kevadine võrdpäevsus
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: გაზაფხულის ბუნიობა, გაზაფხულის დღეღამტოლობა
 * German: Frühlingspunkt, Widderpunkt
 * Greek: εαρινή ισημερία
 * Icelandic: vorpunktur
 * Irish: cónocht an earraigh, Túsphointe Aries
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 춘분점(春分點)
 * Persian: برابران بهاری
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: equinócio de primavera, equinócio vernal
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: co-fhad-thràth an earraich
 * Spanish: equinoccio vernal
 * Swedish: vårdagjämningspunkt
 * Thai: วสันตวิษุวัต

 * Basque: udaberriko ekinokzio
 * Catalan: equinocci de primavera
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: jarní rovnodennost
 * Faroese: várjavndøgur
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: გაზაფხულის ბუნიობა, გაზაფხულის დღეღამტოლობა
 * German: Frühjahrs-Tagundnachtgleiche, Tagundnachtgleiche im Frühjahr, Frühlings-Tagundnachtgleiche, Frühjahrsanfang, Frühjahrs-Äquinoktium, Frühlings-Äquinoktium
 * Greek: εαρινή ισημερία
 * Icelandic: vorjafndægur
 * Irish: cónocht an earraigh
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 춘분(春分)
 * Navajo: dąągo shá ałnííʼ hanádááh
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: equinócio de primavera, equinócio vernal
 * Romanian: echinocțiu de primăvară
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: co-fhad-thràth an earraich
 * Spanish: equinoccio vernal
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: วสันตวิษุวัต
 * Turkish: ilkbahar ekinoksu

title: vernal equinox


text:
erudition

Etymology
. From, from , from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) Profound knowledge acquired from learning and scholarship.
 * 2) The refinement, polish and knowledge that education confers.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Danish: lærdom, erudition
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Gelehrtheit, ,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: doctrīna, ērudītiō
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , у́мственный бага́ж
 * Serbo-Croatian:, начитаност,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , , ,
 * Tagalog: kaalaliman
 * Turkish: alimlik
 * Ukrainian: еруди́ція, бага́ж зна́нь, розумо́вий бага́ж

title: erudition


text:
naughty

Etymology
From late, , from +. Analysable as.

Adjective

 * 1) Mischievous; tending to misbehave or act badly (especially of a child).
 * 2) Sexually provocative; now in weakened sense, risqué, cheeky.
 * 3)  Evil, wicked, morally reprehensible.
 * 4)  Bad, worthless, substandard.
 * 1)  Evil, wicked, morally reprehensible.
 * 2)  Bad, worthless, substandard.
 * 1)  Bad, worthless, substandard.
 * 1)  Bad, worthless, substandard.
 * 1)  Bad, worthless, substandard.
 * 1)  Bad, worthless, substandard.

Translations

 * Arabic:, مُؤْذٍ,  الْمُؤْذِي
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: непаслухмя́ны
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:, petola
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Georgian: ცელქი
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Guaraní: saraki
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , , ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dalba
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:, , , 行儀が悪い
 * Kabuverdianu: abuzadu, abuzóde
 * Korean: 장난꾸러기의
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ناڕەحەت
 * Latin: improbus
 * Latvian: nerātns
 * Macedonian: палав, непослушен, немирен
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: rawemākoi, haututū
 * Norwegian: uskikkelig
 * Persian:, ,
 * Plautdietsch: goaschtrich
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: crosta
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: makulit, pilyo
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: སྒྲིག་ཉེས་པོ
 * Turkish:, , ,
 * Ukrainian: неслухня́ний

 * Danish:, fræk
 * Dutch:, , , ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: piardeiro
 * German:, ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , , ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Macedonian: палав
 * Norwegian: frekk, uforskamma
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:, , cachondo
 * Turkish: ,

 * French:

Verb

 * 1) To perform sexual acts upon.

title: naughty


text:
troublemaker

Noun

 * 1) One who causes trouble, especially one who does so deliberately.
 * 2) A complainer.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:troublemaker
 * See Thesaurus:complainer

Translations

 * Arabic: مُثِير لِلْمَشاكِل, مُثِير لِلْمَتَاعِب
 * Hijazi Arabic: شَقِي
 * Armenian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 鬧事者
 * Czech:, , rebelant, buřič
 * Danish: fredsforstyrrer, spektakelmager
 * Dutch: lastverkoper, ,
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: petolulo
 * Finnish:, rauhanhäiritsijä, , , , riitapukari,
 * French:, ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:, , , , ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: vandræðagemlingur, vandræðagemsi
 * Irish: mac mioscaise, clampróir
 * Italian:, , , combinaguai, ,
 * Japanese: トラブルメーカー
 * Kazakh: бұзақы
 * Khmer: មនុស្សរញ៉ាំរញ៉ូវ, ភណ្ឌនការី,
 * Korean:
 * Latin: vexātor, turbātor, pestifer; lātrātor, bovinātor
 * Macedonian: беља́џија, беља́џика, предизви́кувач, предизвику́вачка
 * Malayalam: കുഴപ്പക്കാരൻ
 * Maori: kaimāreherehe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: bråkmaker
 * Nynorsk: bråkmakar
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:, encrenqueiro
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: наруши́тель споко́йствия,, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: buaireadair
 * Spanish:, , camorrista, embrollón, , , , , , ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:, , bråkmakerska
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Vietnamese: người gây rối
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: codwr twrw, achoswr trwbl

 * Czech:
 * Finnish:, narisija
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese: reclamão
 * Romanian:
 * Swahili:

title: troublemaker


text:
knotty

Etymology
From, , from (from , from , possibly from ) +. The English word may be analysed as.

Adjective

 * 1) Of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots.
 * 2) Of a part of the body, a tree, etc.: full of knots (knobs or swellings); gnarled, knobbly.
 * 3) Complicated or tricky; complex, difficult.
 * 4) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Complicated or tricky; complex, difficult.
 * 2) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Complicated or tricky; complex, difficult.
 * 2) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Complicated or tricky; complex, difficult.
 * 2) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.
 * 1) Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: nuós
 * Finnish: kuhmuinen
 * Georgian: ნასკვიანი, კვანძიანი
 * Greek:
 * Irish: cranrach
 * Italian:
 * Jamaican Creole: natty
 * Latin: nodosus
 * Latvian: mezglains
 * Maori: taurekereke
 * Norman: noueux
 * Plautdietsch: knoppijch
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: არეულ-დარეული, ძნელი
 * Greek:, ,
 * Maori: manganga, rīraparapa, whīwhiwhi
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) knotted, tied, linked
 * , tangled, twisted
 * 1) knobby, bumpy, clumped
 * 2) knoblike, protruding

title: knotty


text:
realia

Etymology
From, neuter plural of.

Noun

 * 1) Objects from real life or from the real world, as opposed to theoretical constructs or fabricated examples.
 * 2)  Words and expressions for culture-specific material elements.
 * 1)  Words and expressions for culture-specific material elements.

Translations

 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Norwegian: realia
 * Polish: realia
 * Russian:

Etymology
, neuter plural of.

Etymology
, neuter plural of.

Noun

 * 1)  backstory, background
 * 1)  backstory, background

Etymology
From, neuter plural of.

Noun

 * 1)  facts about conditions in the country where the language is spoken (as opposed to grammar and vocabulary)

title: realia


text:
like shooting fish in a barrel

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  Extremely easy; sometimes with a connotation of triumph but at other times with a connotation of being meaningless and unsatisfying.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 得来全不费功夫
 * French:, ,
 * Korean: 누워서 떡먹기
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish: som att sno godis från småbarn

title: like shooting fish in a barrel


text:
barrel of monkeys

Etymology
Possibly influenced by or.

Noun

 * 1)  Someone or something very amusing or funny, fun, mischievous, etc.

Usage notes
Also used with other vessels, such as bag of monkeys, cartload of monkeys, and wagonload of monkeys.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

title: barrel of monkeys


text:
inasmuch

Etymology
From contraction of the phrase, from , a Northern form.

Adverb

 * 1)  In like degree; in like manner; to the same or similar degree; likewise.

title: inasmuch


text:
unabashedly

Adverb

 * 1) In an unabashed manner; without embarrassment or hesitation.

Translations

 * German: ,
 * Spanish: desinhibidamente

title: unabashedly


text:
just the same

Adverb

 * 1)  Anyway; nevertheless.

Synonyms

 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:nevertheless

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Finnish: siitä huolimatta,
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Polish:, a jednak
 * Russian: ,

title: just the same


text: chords

title: chords


text:
no-name

Adjective

 * 1) Lacking a recognizable name, identity, or reputation; not noteworthy.
 * They went with a no-name shop on the edge of town.
 * They went with a no-name shop on the edge of town.

Noun

 * 1) Someone or something lacking a recognizable name, identity, or reputation.
 * If you hire some no-name for the job, be sure to check references.

title: no-name


text:
imprudent

Etymology
From, from , prefix +.

Adjective

 * 1) Not prudent; lacking prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not paying attention to the consequences of one's actions.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: imprudent
 * Esperanto: malprudenta
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Irish: aimhghlic, ainchríonna, díchéillí, éigríonna, místuama, neamhchríonna
 * Italian:
 * Latin: imprūdens
 * Macedonian: нео́бмислен, нера́зумен
 * Manx: anchreeney
 * Maori: mākū(w)are, raukeke
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:, ,

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * , unwise

Etymology
From. Morphologically analyzable as.

Adjective

 * , rash

Etymology
. Equivalent to.

title: imprudent


text:
day in, day out

Adverb

 * 1)  Every day; daily; constantly or continuously (especially, of something that has become routine or monotonous).

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: dag ind og dag ud, dag ud og dag ind, dag efter dag
 * Dutch:, dag in dag uit, dag na dag
 * Finnish: päivästä toiseen,
 * French:
 * Georgian: დღენიადაგ
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: nap mint nap,, nap nap után, , megállás nélkül
 * Icelandic: daginn út og daginn inn, daginn út og inn
 * Italian: giorno dopo giorno
 * Japanese: 毎日毎日, 明けても暮れても
 * Korean: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: todo dia
 * Russian: день за днём,
 * Spanish: día a día, día sí, día también
 * Swedish: dag in och dag ut

title: day in, day out


text:
retool

Verb

 * 1)  To adjust; to optimize; to rebuild.

Translations

 * German: ,

title: retool


text:
gewgaw

Etymology
From earlier, , from , a reduplication of , , from , , , from. Compare 🇨🇬. More at.

Noun

 * 1) A showy trifle, a toy; a showy trinket, ornament or decoration.
 * 2) * 1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 11, page 163, ¶¶ 2–4:
 * “I am not of the neighbourhood,” said Mallow, calmly, “but the matter is irrelevant. I have had the honour to send you a little gift yesterday ——” [¶] The tech-man’s nose lifted. “I received it. An interesting gewgaw. I may have use for it on occasion.” [¶] I have other and more interesting gifts. Quite out of the gewgaw stage.”
 * 1) * 1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 11, page 163, ¶¶ 2–4:
 * “I am not of the neighbourhood,” said Mallow, calmly, “but the matter is irrelevant. I have had the honour to send you a little gift yesterday ——” [¶] The tech-man’s nose lifted. “I received it. An interesting gewgaw. I may have use for it on occasion.” [¶] I have other and more interesting gifts. Quite out of the gewgaw stage.”

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: cetka
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:
 * Georgian: ზიზილ-პიპილები, სათამაშო, დეკორაცია, სამშვენისი
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Swedish: lullull

Adjective

 * 1) Showy; unreal; pretentious.

Derived terms

 * (possibly)

title: gewgaw


text:
unearthly

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Not of the earth; non-terrestrial.
 * 2) Preternatural or supernatural.
 * 3) Strange, enigmatic, or mysterious.
 * 4) Ideal beyond the mundane.
 * 5) Ridiculous, ludicrous, or outrageous.
 * 1) Strange, enigmatic, or mysterious.
 * 2) Ideal beyond the mundane.
 * 3) Ridiculous, ludicrous, or outrageous.
 * 1) Ideal beyond the mundane.
 * 2) Ridiculous, ludicrous, or outrageous.
 * 1) Ridiculous, ludicrous, or outrageous.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: nepozemský
 * Georgian: არამიწიერი
 * Polish: nie z tego świata, ,
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ojordisk
 * Ukrainian: неземний

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: nadpozemský,
 * Georgian: არამიწიერი, ზებუნებრივი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech: nezemský,
 * Georgian: არამიწიერი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Georgian: არამიწიერი
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Czech: ulítlý
 * Polish: niestworzony

title: unearthly


text:
itsy-bitsy

Etymology
From (baby-talk form of ) and/or.

Adjective

 * 1)  Very small; minuscule.

Translations

 * Czech:, , malinkatý, prťavý, pidi
 * Danish: lillebitte, småbitte
 * Dutch:, ietsjepietsje
 * Esperanto: minuskla
 * French:
 * Hindi: इत्तु सी
 * Hungarian:

Noun

 * 1)  A very small thing; something tiny or insignificant.

title: itsy-bitsy


text:
telluric

Etymology
A borrowing of, from and  and. Subsequently also from, originally in telluric oxide from.

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to the Earth, earthly
 * 2)  Containing tellurium in a lower valency than in tellurous compounds.
 * 1)  Containing tellurium in a lower valency than in tellurous compounds.
 * 1)  Containing tellurium in a lower valency than in tellurous compounds.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: tera
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

title: telluric


text:
direct inward dialing

Noun

 * 1) The ability to make an external telephone call to an internal extension within an organization.

Translations

 * German: Durchwahl

title: direct inward dialing


text:
声帯

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  vocal cords

title: 声帯


text:
cockle

Etymology 1
From, , , , of uncertain origin. Perhaps a diminutive of, , from (found in ) ; or perhaps from , from , from , from , diminutive of , of   origin.

Noun

 * 1) Any of various edible European bivalve mollusks, of the family, having heart-shaped shells.
 * 2) The shell of such a mollusk.
 * 3)  One’s innermost feelings (only in the expression “the cockles of one’s heart”).
 * 4)  A wrinkle, pucker
 * 5)  A defect in sheepskin; firm dark nodules caused by the bites of keds on live sheep
 * 6)  The mineral black tourmaline or schorl.
 * 7)  The fire chamber of a furnace.
 * 8)  A kiln for drying hops; an oast.
 * 9)  The dome of a heating furnace.
 * 1)  The dome of a heating furnace.

Derived terms
{{col-auto|en|cockleman|cockler|cocklestove|cocklewoman|cockly|earcockle|hotcockles} }}
 * blood cockle
 * cockleshell
 * corncockle
 * moulding of cockle bread
 * warm the cockles of one's heart|cockle-bread|corn cockle|ear cockle
 * warm the cockles of one's heart|cockle-bread|corn cockle|ear cockle

Translations

 * Bulgarian: сърцевидна мида
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, kokhaan, hartschelp
 * Finnish: sydänsimpukka
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German: Herzmuschel
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: ruacan, gruán, sruán
 * Japanese: ザルガイ
 * Korean: 꼬막
 * Malay:
 * Maori: tuangi
 * Navajo: chʼosh bitsʼaʼí dijoolígíí
 * Norman: chuchette
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hjertemusling, hjerteskjell
 * Ottoman Turkish: طراق
 * Polish: sercówka
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: coilleag, srùban
 * Spanish: berberecho
 * Ukrainian: серцеви́дка

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:, hartschelp
 * Finnish: sydänsimpukan kuori
 * Greek:
 * Irish: sliogán ruacain, báisín
 * Maltese: arzella
 * Scottish Gaelic: coilleag, srùban

 * Dutch: zieleroerselen

 * Galician: ,
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To cause to contract into wrinkles or ridges, as some kinds of cloth after a wetting; to pucker.

Etymology 2

From, , , from , of unknown origin, perhaps from a diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) Any of several field weeds, such as the   and.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: къклица
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch: kokkelboon, kokhaan, hartschelp
 * French:
 * Irish: cogal
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ドクムギ
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

Etymology 3
Origin uncertain.

Verb

 * 1)  To wobble, shake; to be unsteady.

Etymology 4
Rhyming slang, from cock and hen for.

Noun

 * 1)  A £10 note; a tenner.

title: cockle


text:
trompe l'oeil

Alternative forms

 * trompe l’œil, trompe-l’oeil, trompe-l’œil

Etymology
Borrowed from, from +  +.

Noun

 * 1)  A genre of painting that exploits human vision to create the illusion that the subject of the painting is real.
 * 2)  A painting of this kind.
 * 1)  A painting of this kind.
 * 1)  A painting of this kind.

Usage notes

 * This phrase is sometimes misconstructed as and, which, literally interpreted in French, means “deceives of eye”.
 * In French, is an invariant noun; the same usage is reflected in the plural use of the English . Alternatively,  is treated as a headless noun phrase, to which is suffixed  to form a regular plural form. Still otherwise, some authors form novel plurals on modified etymological bases, such as the technically correct  and the ultimately mistaken ; however, such neologistic constructions are vanishingly rare.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: trompe-l'œil
 * French:
 * Italian: trompe l'oeil, inganna l'occhio
 * Polish: trompe l’oeil
 * Russian: тромплей,, обма́н зре́ния
 * Spanish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: trompe-l'œil, optinen illuusio
 * French:
 * Italian: trompe l'oeil, inganna l'occhio
 * Polish: trompe l’oeil
 * Russian: тромплей

Etymology
.

title: trompe l'oeil


text:
голосовые связки

Noun

 * 1) vocal cords

title: голосовые связки


text:
голосовой

Adjective

 * 1)  voice; vocal

title: голосовой


text:
Rhymes:English/æfə

Pronunciation
-ăfə, /-æfə/, /-{fə/

Two syllables

 * Jaffa
 * Staffa

title: Rhymes:English/æfə


text:
Rhymes:English/æmpt

Pronunciation
-ămpt, /-æmpt/, /-{mpt/

One syllable

 * camped
 * champed
 * clamped
 * cramped
 * damped
 * ramped
 * scamped
 * stamped
 * tramped

Two syllables

 * decamped
 * encamped
 * revamped
 * undamped

title: Rhymes:English/æmpt


text:
голос

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) voice

Etymology
From, from , from. , a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic without pleophony.

Noun

 * 1) voice
 * 2) voice, word, remark, opinion
 * 3) vote
 * 1) voice, word, remark, opinion
 * 2) vote
 * 1) vote
 * 1) vote
 * 1) vote

Related terms

 * See also for further related terms.

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) voice
 * 2) vote

title: голос


text:
docent

Etymology
From, present participle of. In the meaning of a university grade, as used in some Central European countries, it is clipped version of private docent,, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Instructive; that teaches.

Noun

 * 1) A teacher or lecturer at some universities (in central Europe, etc.)
 * 2)  A tour guide at a museum, art gallery, historical site, etc.
 * 1)  A tour guide at a museum, art gallery, historical site, etc.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: docent
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: dosent
 * Nynorsk: dosent
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Yiddish: דאָצענט

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: omviser
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Swedish:, , museiguide

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) teaching

Noun

 * 1) lecturer

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lecturer

Noun

 * 1) reader

Etymology
From, present participle of.

Noun

 * 1) teacher,

Etymology
From, likely through.

Noun

 * , lecturer

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lecturer

Noun

 * a, a university teacher who holds a PhD degree, an associate professor

title: docent


text:
class action

Noun

 * 1)  A lawsuit brought by a single plaintiff or small group of plaintiffs as a representative of a large group of others having a common interest, with everyone in the large group eligible to receive damages if the plaintiff is successful.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 共同起訴, 群體訴訟, 群體訴訟, 集團訴訟
 * Dutch:, groepsvordering
 * Finnish:
 * French:, recours collectif,
 * German:
 * Japanese: 複雑訴訟形態
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: gruppesøksmål
 * Nynorsk: gruppesøksmål
 * Russian: группово́й иск, коллекти́вный иск
 * Spanish: demanda colectiva
 * Thai: การดำเนินคดีแบบกลุ่ม

title: class action


text:
musaceous

Etymology
From the family name.

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to a banana or plantain.

title: musaceous


text:
Rhymes:English/ɛmpt

Pronunciation
-ĕmpt, /-ɛmpt/, /-Empt/

One syllable

 * dreamt
 * kempt
 * tempt

Two syllables

 * attempt
 * contempt
 * exempt
 * perempt
 * pre-empt, preempt
 * unkempt

title: Rhymes:English/ɛmpt


text:
reprieve

Etymology
1571, in sense of “to take back to prison”, from (1494), probably from, form of ; cognate to. Sense generalized, but retains connotations of punishment and execution. Noun attested 1598.

Verb

 * 1)  To cancel or postpone the punishment of someone, especially an execution.
 * 2)  To bring relief to someone.
 * 3)  To take back to prison (in lieu of execution).
 * 4) To abandon or postpone plans to close, withdraw or abolish (something).
 * 1) To abandon or postpone plans to close, withdraw or abolish (something).

Noun

 * 1) The cancellation or postponement of a punishment.
 * 2) A document authorizing such an action.
 * 3) Relief from pain etc., especially temporary.
 * 4) A cancellation or postponement of a proposed event undesired by many.
 * 1) A cancellation or postponement of a proposed event undesired by many.
 * 1) A cancellation or postponement of a proposed event undesired by many.

Translations

 * Dutch: ,
 * French:
 * German:, , , , Vollzugsaufschub, , ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: відстрочка

 * Bulgarian: облекченив
 * German:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: полегшення

title: reprieve


text:
Rhymes:English/ɪŋkt

Pronunciation
-ĭngkt, /-ɪŋkt/, /-INkt/

title: Rhymes:English/ɪŋkt


text:
inked

Etymology 1
From, , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Having a tattoo or tattoos.

Translations

 * Finnish:

Etymology 2
From.

title: inked


text:
Rhymes:English/ɒŋkt

Pronunciation
-ŏngkt, /-ɒŋkt/, /-QNkt/

One syllable

 * zonked

title: Rhymes:English/ɒŋkt


text:
goat antelope

Noun

 * 1) Any of a group of herbivore mammals, the subfamily, that includes domestic sheep and goats.

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: goat antelope


text:
Rhymes:English/ʌŋkt

Pronunciation
-ŭngkt, /-ʌŋkt/, /-VNkt/

One syllable

 * conjunct (one pronunciation)

title: Rhymes:English/ʌŋkt


text:
Caprinae

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , † , , , , , , , , , † - genera

title: Caprinae


text:
краткий

Etymology
, from. .

Adjective

 * 1) brief
 * 2) short
 * 1) short
 * 1) short

title: краткий


text:
Artiodactyla

Etymology
From. .

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass; /Placentalia - infraclass;  - superoder

Hyponyms

 * suborder of camels, llamas etc;
 * pigs etc, - taxa in
 * (pronghorns, cattle, goats, sheep, antelopes, deer, moose, giraffes, musk deer, chevrotains), - suborders in
 * (hippopotamuseses etc.), (whales, porpoises, and dolphins) - infraorders in
 * ,, , , , , , , , - families

Translations

 * Georgian: წყვილჩლიქოსნები
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: párosujjú patások
 * Swahili: Wanyama wenye kwato shufwa

title: Artiodactyla


text:
cognac

Etymology
, from, a city in France, from , from the name + Gallo-Roman suffix , from.

Noun

 * 1) A brandy distilled from white wine in the region around Cognac in France.

Hypernyms

 * , see also

Translations

 * Arabic: كُونْيَاك
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: канья́к
 * Bulgarian: коня́к
 * Catalan: conyac
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 干邑白蘭地, 科涅克白蘭地, 柯納克白蘭地
 * Czech:
 * Danish: cognac
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: konjako
 * Estonian: konjak
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: კონიაკი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: קוניק
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Konjack
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: cognac
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: គោញាក់
 * Korean: 코냑,
 * Lithuanian: konjakas
 * Luxembourgish: Cognac
 * Macedonian: ко́њак
 * Malay: cognac
 * Marathi: कॉनयॅक
 * Norman: couongnac, martel
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: konjakk
 * Ottoman Turkish: قونیاق
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: konyak, kunyak
 * Tajik:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: конья́к
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: cô-nhắc
 * Volapük:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) brandy,

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) (a glass of)

Etymology
From.

title: cognac


text:
Cognac

Etymology
From, from , from , from the name , + Gallo-Roman suffix -acum (from ).

Proper noun

 * 1) ; famous for cognac brandy.

Translations

 * Arabic: كُونْيَاك
 * Bulgarian: Коня́к
 * Catalan: Cognac, Conyac
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 干邑
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: Cognac
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ^코냐크
 * Occitan: Conhac
 * Poitevin-Saintongeais: Cougnat
 * Ukrainian: Коньяк

Etymology
From, from the name + Gallo-Roman suffix , from. The gens Cominius is an family name; see  for further details.

title: Cognac


text:
département

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) An administrative unit in various French-speaking countries, smaller than a région, similar to an English county.

Translations

 * Antillean Creole: dépatman
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto: departemento
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: departement
 * Nynorsk: departement
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) department

title: département


text:
Rabbie

Proper noun

 * 1) A Scottish form of Robbie, a short form of the male given name Robert.

title: Rabbie


text:
Robbie

Proper noun

 * , particularly popular in Scotland.

Alternative forms

 * (Scottish)

title: Robbie


text: rarified

title: rarified


text:
desktop

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) The top surface of a desk.
 * 2)  A desktop computer.
 * 3)  A personal computer, as opposed to computers for business or server purposes.
 * 4)  The main graphical user interface of an operating system, usually displaying icons, windows and background wallpaper.
 * 5)  The wallpaper of this interface.
 * 1)  A personal computer, as opposed to computers for business or server purposes.
 * 2)  The main graphical user interface of an operating system, usually displaying icons, windows and background wallpaper.
 * 3)  The wallpaper of this interface.
 * 1)  The wallpaper of this interface.
 * 1)  The wallpaper of this interface.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * German: Schreibtischfläche
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: asztalfelület, dolgozóasztal/munkaasztal felülete
 * Japanese: 机の上
 * Korean:
 * Malay: atas meja
 * Polish: blat biurka
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: stolová doska, pracovná doska
 * Spanish:
 * Thai: พื้นโต๊ะ
 * Turkish:

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 桌上電腦
 * Mandarin: 桌機, 檯式機 or 枱式機, 台式机, 檯式電腦 or 枱式電腦, 台式电脑 , , 桌面電腦
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: pöytätietokone
 * German: Desktop-Computer
 * Greek: επιτραπέζιος υπολογιστής
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: borðtölva
 * Irish: ríomhaire deisce
 * Japanese: デスクトップコンピューター
 * Korean: 데스크톱
 * Lithuanian: darbalaukis
 * Malay: komputer meja
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: stolný počítač, desktop
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: คอมพิวเตอร์ตั้งโต๊ะ
 * Turkish: masaüstü bilgisayar
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük: tabanünöm

 * Arabic: سَطْح الْمَكْتَب
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: labortablo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: skjáborð
 * Indonesian: desktop
 * Irish: deasc
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 바탕화면(畵面), 배경화면(背景畵面)
 * Macedonian: работна површина, работен простор
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, , , ambiente de trabalho
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: radna površina
 * Slovak: plocha
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: hình nền

Adjective

 * 1) Designed for use on a desk or similar piece of furniture.
 * 2)  Of an application or website, designed to be run or viewed on a personal computer.

Translations

 * Hungarian:, íróasztali

 * Hungarian:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  desktop computer
 * 2)  main graphical user interface of a system

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   (visible user interface)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  desktop computer computer of a size designed to be used on a desk
 * 2)   the main graphical user interface of an operating system
 * 1)   the main graphical user interface of an operating system

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) desktop computer

title: desktop


text:
король

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) king
 * 2)  king

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) king

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) king

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) king

Etymology
, from, from , name of the Frankish ruler (742–814). .

Noun

 * 1)  king

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) king
 * 2)  king (Russian abbreviation: Кр)
 * 3)  king
 * 1)  king

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) king

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) king
 * 2)  king
 * 3)  king

title: король


text:
rule in

Etymology
By analogy with.

Verb

 * 1)  To consider (something) as a possible option among others.

Usage notes

 * Typically used along with.

title: rule in


text:
rule out

Verb

 * 1)  To cross an item out by drawing a straight line through it, as with a ruler.
 * 2)  To reject an option from a list of possibilities.
 * 3)  To make something impossible.
 * The constant rain ruled out any chance of a game of tennis.
 * 1)  To disallow.
 * 2)  To make unavailable.
 * 1)  To make something impossible.
 * The constant rain ruled out any chance of a game of tennis.
 * 1)  To disallow.
 * 2)  To make unavailable.
 * 1)  To make unavailable.
 * 1)  To make unavailable.

Synonyms

 * (reject): eliminate, reject
 * (make impossible): preclude

Antonyms

 * (reject): consider, rule in
 * (make impossible): allow

Translations

 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Portuguese:

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: sulkea pois,
 * French:, ,
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: excluir (a possibilidade de)
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: виключа́ти, ви́ключити

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Swedish: döma bort

 * German:, ,

title: rule out


text: instigating

title: instigating


text:
membrum virile

Etymology
From + ; compare.

Noun

 * 1)  The penis

title: membrum virile


text:
kontinent

Noun

 * 1)  continent

Synonyms

 * (used much wider than kontinent)

Noun

 * 1)  continent

Related terms

 * See

Noun

 * 1)  continent

Noun

 * 1)  continent

Adjective

 * 1) continent (not incontinent)

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a continent (large land mass)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) [ continent (large land mass)

Noun

 * 1)  continent (large contiguous landmass)

Noun

 * 1) continent

Noun

 * 1)  continent (landmass)

Noun

 * 1)  continent; a large contiguous landmass

Usage notes
Depending on how one makes the divisions, one may count between 4 and 7 kontinenter on Earth, maybe most often 5 or 6 (Antarctic, Eurasia, Africa, Australia, and finally the Americas as either one or two). Only rarely would Europe and Asia be considered separate kontinenter. In contrast, the word världsdel denotes a cultural or historical division, comparable in size to a kontinent. This division is always done into 7 parts: Antarktis, Sydamerika, Nordamerika, Europa, Asien, Afrika and Oceanien.

Adjective

 * 1) continent (able to control urination and defecation)

title: kontinent


text:
Kummerspeck

Noun

 * 1)  excess weight or body fat gained due to emotional overeating
 * 2) * 2013, Sylvia Giesecke, Mord und andere Scherereien, neobooks (publ.).
 * "de"

- Tante Gertie hatte seit jeher mit leichtem Übergewicht zu kämpfen, doch seit der Trennung von Ihrem Lebensgefährten vor ungefähr acht Jahren, war eine Menge Kummerspeck dazugekommen. Diesen Kummerspeck verpackte sie in grellen T-Shirts und bunt gemusterten viel zu engen Leggins.

title: Kummerspeck


text: Comorerna

title: Comorerna


text:
guglać

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to google

title: guglać


text:
membrum

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  limb of the body; member.
 * 2)  the penis (membrum virīle)
 * 3) a portion, division
 * 4) apartment, room in a house
 * 5) member of the state
 * 6)  member of the Body of Christ, member of the church
 * 7)  clause of a sentence

title: membrum


text:
tela

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  A thin, web-like structure or membrane.

Noun

 * 1) land

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fabric; textile
 * 2) cloth
 * 3) fiber/fibre
 * 1) fiber/fibre

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) cloth, fabric
 * 2) canvas cloth on which one may paint

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) a log or other piece of wood used as support to keep something, such as a boat or a pile of firewood from directly touching the ground
 * 2)  a place where something is left or stored usually in adessive, ablative or allative plural
 * 3) roller one of a set of round logs used to help move a large object by rolling it over the logs
 * 4) roller, cylinder rotating cylindrical part of a machine
 * 5) track;
 * 6) platen part of a printing press which presses the paper against the type and by which the impression is made
 * 7) platen, carriage part of a typewriter or printer on which the paper rests to receive an impression

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) tailor

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ship cradle

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cloth
 * 2) canvas
 * 3) curtain (theatre)
 * 1) curtain (theatre)

Etymology 1
Inherited from, formed to the root of.

Noun

 * 1) web
 * 2) warp (threads that run lengthwise in a loom)
 * 3) loom
 * 1) loom

Descendants

 * Balkan Romance:
 * Dalmatian:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * Padanian:
 * Northern Gallo-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Padanian:
 * Northern Gallo-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Northern Gallo-Romance:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Southern Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:

Etymology
Borrowed from

Noun

 * 1) brick

Adverb

 * 1) well, rightly
 * 2) completely, thoroughly, certainly
 * 3) happily, prosperously, pleasantly
 * 4) very

Interjection

 * 1) well! good!

Etymology
, itself from, cognate with 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) oil

Etymology 1
From. .

Noun

 * 1) canvas piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint
 * 2)  painting an illustration or artwork using paint
 * 3) screen viewing area of a movie, slide presentation, etc.
 * 4)  cinema
 * 5)  screen viewing area of electronic output devices
 * 6)  a very thin tissue
 * 1)  screen viewing area of electronic output devices
 * 2)  a very thin tissue
 * 1)  a very thin tissue

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  material, textile, canvas

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) this much, this many; as many as; as much as

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  cloth, fabric
 * 2)  difficult task
 * 3)  cash, dosh
 * 1)  cash, dosh
 * 1)  cash, dosh

Adverb

 * 1)  loads; lots; a shedload; extremely

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) trailer unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another
 * 2) trailer preview of a film

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cloth; fabric; textile

Etymology
Given by Hayami-Allen to be from.

Noun

 * 1) maize, corn

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A piece of starched cloth placed between the main fabric and the lining for support; interlining.

Etymology
From, borrowed from. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  roller

title: tela


text:
Appendix:Portuguese verbs

This appendix describes Portuguese verbs: Portuguese words that indicate actions, occurrences or states.

Portuguese verbs, being derived from Classical and Vulgar Latin verbs, resemble them in their structure. The first main issue in conjugating Portuguese verbs is determining to what conjugation group the verb belongs. As in Latin and in other modern Romance languages, there are patterns that the verb must strictly follow (if it is a regular verb, morpho-phonetical changes aside) or follow with some changes in its stem (if it is an irregular verb).

There are three patterns in Portuguese: 1st conjugation (verbs with infinitive ending in -ar), 2nd conjugation (verbs with infinitive ending in -er), and 3rd conjugation (verbs with infinitive ending in -ir). Verbs with infinitives ending in -or are still considered as 2nd conjugation by the Brazilian and the Lusitanian Academies for the Portuguese Language, rather than a 4th conjugation. This is due to the history of these verbs: they were written with the -er ending centuries ago (for further information, see Appendix:Portuguese verbs ending in -or).

In practice, there are just two patterns of conjugation: one for the verbs ending with -ar, and another for the verbs ending with -er and -ir (with minor differences in their conjugation).

The second main issue concerning conjugating verbs in Portuguese is the structure of the verb. As with any other Portuguese word, Portuguese verbs can be divided into morphemes, in this order: prefixes + main stem + suffixes, thematic vowel, tense-mood desinence and number-person desinence.

The thematic vowel goes just after the stem and indicates to which conjugation the verb belongs. -a is used for the 1st conjugation, -e is the 2nd conjugation, and -i is the 3rd conjugation. During conjugation, the thematic vowel can be zeroed and, in irregular verbs, may change.

Tense and mood
The tense-mood desinence indicates which mood and which tense the verb belongs to. In Portuguese, as in most Indo-European languages, there are three moods: Indicative Mood, that expresses actions that certainly happened or will happen (with the exception of the Conditional tense); Subjunctive Mood, that expresses actions that are not certain to happen, or states a hypothesis (also expresses certain actions in subordinated clauses); and the Imperative Mood, that expresses requests, orders, and so on.

Also this desinence indicates when the action takes place. The main tenses are past, present and future; but other components can be added to form other tenses; there is even a notion of aspect joined with the tenses. This will be explained in more detail later in this article.

Grammatical number and person
The number-person desinence indicates who is the verb subject. In Portuguese, there are six categories of subject that can be expressed by the verb itself (first-person singular ', second-person singular ' or ', third-person singular ' or ', or any noun in the singular; and first-person plural ' or ', second-person plural ' or ', and third-person plural ' or , or any noun in the plural.

In the evolution of the Portuguese language new pronouns evolved, and their usage is not like that of other Romance languages. In the second person, the speaker may choose between ' and ' for the singular, and ' and ' for the plural. Tu and vós are more used in Portugal and Africa, and their origin and conjugation is similar to other Romance languages (they govern the second person in verbs, as one can see in the charts in the Appendix:Portuguese verb conjugation). Você and vocês are more used in Brazil and they derive from the pronouns of respect vossa mercê and vossas mercês. As with other pronouns of respect in Portuguese, they govern the third-person conjugation. All four of these words are used in informal speech nowadays (their structure resembles the ' and ' and ' and ' of Spanish, but the context in which these pronouns are used is very different from the Portuguese.

Grammatical voice
The Portuguese verbs may also vary in terms of voice. As with English and other Indo-European languages, there is an active voice, where the agent or the doer is the subject of the verb, and a passive voice, where the patient is the verb subject. In Portuguese, the passive voice is made with compound verbs (the verb  + the past participle of main verb). There is also a reflexive voice, as in other Romance languages. This voice identifies the agent of a verb as the patient of the same verb. In Portuguese, this voice is made using the verbs in the active voice and using the objects in the reflexive form (the direct objective pronouns in Portuguese—see Appendix:Portuguese pronouns).

Participles
There are two participles in Portuguese, a past participle (regularly ending in for  verbs, and in  for  and  verbs, but exceptions exist) and a gerund (in almost all cases derived from the infinitive by replacing the final -r with -ndo). The past participle inflects like a normal adjective and is used similarly to the English past participle, i.e. to form the composed tenses (with or sometimes ) and the passive voice (with  and ), and frequently occurs adjectivally, modifying a noun. The gerund is invariable and is used similarly to the English gerund in -ing, i.e. to form the progressive tenses in Brazil (with ) and as the head of adverbial clauses. It cannot be used as a present participle (contrast English the coming year with Portuguese o ano que vem).

A small number of verbs have short past participles that replace or serve alongside of regularly formed "long" past participles. Examples are (short past participle, long past participle ) and  (short past participle , long past participle ). Some such short participles end in -e, as with, past participle of. When both short and long past participles are in use, the short past participle tends to be used to form the passive voice with and  while the long past participle tends to be used to form composed tenses with  and.

Pronunciation
Certain verb forms have pronunciation intricacies: Otherwise they are pronounced as expected from the spelling.
 * In Brazil, verb forms ending in -ar, -er (including -ér in irregular forms such as and ) and -ir usually have the -r dropped. This phenomenon is widespread and no longer considered nonstandard, though the -r is often kept in careful pronunciation.
 * In connected speech, may occur, so that the -r is pronounced as a tap when between vowels.
 * This does not apply to verbs ending in -or (,, etc.), but some dialects, such as caipira, drop word-final -r from all words.
 * The r-less form of is  rather than *vi. In some regions, the r-less form of  is, but  is much more common.
 * Verb forms ending in -am are pronounced as if they ended in -ão (.), with the exception that the -am syllable is post-stress, while -ão indicates a stressed syllable unless another receives accent marks. In the past, verb forms ending with -am could also be spelled with -ão instead.
 * In Portugal, the first-person plural present is distinguished from the perfect in first conjugation verbs, the former ending in -amos and the latter in -ámos . In Brazil, both forms end in -amos (.)
 * In Portugal, some dialects and colloquial speech add to the end of the infinitive form of the verbs, so endings are read as -are, -ere, -ire, or -ore. Thus,  may be pronounced as.
 * In Brazil, verb forms ending in -s often have that -s dropped. As with -r dropping, generally forces  to be pronounced before a vowel in the next word, to the exception of extremely unprestigious registers. This phenomenon is not as widespread as -r dropping and is considered nonstandard.
 * In most dialects of Brazilian Portuguese, particularly in very colloquial speech, the gerund is pronounced with, instead of . This is nevertheless extremely nonstandard.
 * Due to the commonness of becoming, the inflected forms some verbs containing  are pronounced as if the lemma had  instead, which exhibits ~ alternation depending on the stressed syllable. Thus,  may be pronounced  instead of . This phenomenon is generally considered nonstandard but is widespread, especially for verbs that are commonly used in informal contexts.
 * Note that, in colloquial speech, the es- before estar form is generally, so that está is generally pronounced tá (e.g. Você está bom? “How are you?”; ''Tá-se bem! ). This is slightly substandard, but has ubiquitous use across all Portuguese, including in Portuguese creole languages with the equivalents to this verb.

Origin
The different inflected forms of Portuguese verbs have the following origins (shift in aspect, tense or mood is boldened):

 * Impersonal infinitive: from the Latin present active infinitive.
 * Personal infinitive: from the Latin imperfect subjunctive.
 * facerēs →
 * facerēmus →
 * facerētis →
 * Gerund: from the Latin accusative masculine singular future passive participle.
 * *faciendum →
 * Past participle: from the accusative of the Latin perfect passive participle.
 * factōs →
 * factās →
 * Short past participle: inherited or loaned from the Latin perfect passive participle.
 * inclūsum →
 * Long past participle: regularly formed by adding the ' (1st conjugation) and ' (2nd and 3rd conjugations) to the verb root.
 * inclu(ir) + →
 * Present participle: loaned from the Latin accusative present participle, back-formed from adjectives and nouns deriving from it, or formed with the -ente suffix.
 * facientēs → ,
 * Present indicative: from the Latin present active indicative.
 * faciō →
 * Perfect indicative: from the Latin perfect active indicative
 * fēcī →
 * fēcistī →
 * fēcit →
 * fēcimus →
 * fēcistis →
 * fēcērunt →
 * Imperfect indicative: from the Latin imperfect active indicative
 * faciēbam →
 * faciēbās →
 * faciēbat →
 * faciēbāmus →
 * faciēbātis →
 * faciēbant →
 * Pluperfect indicative: from the Latin pluperfect active indicative.
 * fēceram →
 * fēcerās →
 * fecērat →
 * fecērāmus →
 * fēcerātis →
 * fēcerant →
 * Future indicative: Italo-Western Romance analytic formation: impersonal indicative + present indicative of what is now (from Latin habere.)
 * Conditional: Western Romance analytic formation: impersonal indicative + ending of the imperfect indicative of what is now (from Latin habere.)
 * + + (hav)ia →
 * + (hav)ias →
 * + (hav)ia →
 * + (hav)íamos →
 * + (hav)íeis →
 * + (hav)iam →
 * Present subjunctive: from the Latin present active subjunctive.
 * faciās →
 * faciāmus →
 * faciātis →
 * Imperfect subjunctive: from the Latin pluperfect subjunctive.
 * fēcissem →
 * fēcissēs →
 * fēcisset →
 * fēcissēmus →
 * fēcissētis →
 * fēcissent →
 * Future subjunctive: from the Latin future active perfect indicative.
 * fēcerō →
 * fēceris →
 * fēcerit →
 * fēcerimus →
 * fēceritis →
 * fēcerint →
 * Affirmative imperative: the second person is from the Latin present imperative, the first-person plural and the third person are imperative use of the Portuguese present subjunctive.
 * Negative imperative: imperative use of the present subjunctive.
 * faciās →
 * faciāmus →
 * faciātis →
 * Imperfect subjunctive: from the Latin pluperfect subjunctive.
 * fēcissem →
 * fēcissēs →
 * fēcisset →
 * fēcissēmus →
 * fēcissētis →
 * fēcissent →
 * Future subjunctive: from the Latin future active perfect indicative.
 * fēcerō →
 * fēceris →
 * fēcerit →
 * fēcerimus →
 * fēceritis →
 * fēcerint →
 * Affirmative imperative: the second person is from the Latin present imperative, the first-person plural and the third person are imperative use of the Portuguese present subjunctive.
 * Negative imperative: imperative use of the present subjunctive.
 * Affirmative imperative: the second person is from the Latin present imperative, the first-person plural and the third person are imperative use of the Portuguese present subjunctive.
 * Negative imperative: imperative use of the present subjunctive.
 * Negative imperative: imperative use of the present subjunctive.
 * Negative imperative: imperative use of the present subjunctive.

pt:Apêndice:Verbos do português

title: Appendix:Portuguese verbs


text:
нос

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) nose

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) nose
 * 2) (of a shoe) toe
 * 3) (of a ship) bow, head, prow
 * 4)  cape, promontory, foreland, gore

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) nose
 * 2)  cape, promontory, headland

Noun

 * 1)  ear

Synonyms

 * (Sakhalin)

Etymology
, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) nose
 * 2) bow, prow (boats)
 * 3) forepart, point
 * 4) horn (of an anvil)
 * 5) headland, promontory, point (geology)
 * 6) lip (for pouring)
 * 1) lip (for pouring)

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  nose

title: нос


text: Ruscaceae

title: Ruscaceae


text:
dragon tree

Noun

 * 1) Any of several trees, of the genus Dracaena, having a thick trunk, sword-shaped leaves and orange fruit, especially, of the Canary Islands – the source of dragon's blood.

Translations

 * Bengali: আজদাহা গাছ
 * Finnish:
 * Italian: dracena
 * Russian:
 * Sango:

title: dragon tree


text:
dragon's blood

Noun

 * 1) A bright red resin, obtained from different species of a number of distinct plants  and genera Croton, Dracaena,, and , used in the manufacture of varnishes, lacquers, medicines, and incenses.

Translations

 * Bengali: আজদাহার খুন
 * Finnish: lohikäärmeen veri
 * French:
 * Galician: sangue de dragón
 * Hindi: ख़ून-ख़राबा, दमुल-अख़वैन
 * Irish: fuil dhragain
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 麒麟血
 * Persian: خون اژدها, خون اژدها
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: sangre del dragón

title: dragon's blood


text:
biff

Etymology
Onomatopoeic.

Noun

 * 1)  A sudden, sharp blow or punch.
 * 2)  A wipeout.
 * 1)  A wipeout.

Verb

 * 1)  To punch or hit.
 * 2)  To discard; to throw out; to throw away.
 * 3)  To wipe out; to faceplant; to fall.
 * 4)  To move quickly.

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) a steak

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) a steak

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) a beef steak
 * 2)  a large and very muscular person; a beefy guy, a beefcake

Usage notes
with, see.

title: biff


text:
него

Pronoun

 * 1) ; him
 * 2) ; him
 * 3) ; it
 * 4) ; it
 * 1) ; it
 * 2) ; it
 * 1) ; it

Pronoun

 * 1) Long direct object form of.

Usage notes

 * This pronoun form often incorrectly replaces the indirect object form "нему".

Etymology
.

Conjunction

 * 1)  than
 * 2)  but (see also )
 * 1)  but (see also )

title: него


text:
morbilliform

Etymology
From +.

Adjective

 * 1)  Resembling the erythematous, maculopapular rash of measles.

title: morbilliform


text:
morbilli

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) measles, rubeola

Descendants

 * Translingual:

title: morbilli


text:
montaña

Etymology
From (13th century, ), from, a collective based on. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) highlands
 * 2) mountain
 * 1) mountain

Etymology
, from, a collective based on.

Noun

 * 1) mountain

title: montaña


text: книг

title: книг


text:
verano

Etymology
From, from , from , from earlier , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) dry winter.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) spring
 * 2) * mid–late 13th c., Siete Partidas, I.V.XIII
 * "osp"
 * "osp"

- ...et las primeras, que son de verano, comienzan en el segundo miercoles de quaraesma, et las segundas, que son del estivo, comienzan en el primero miercoles despues de cinquaesma...

Etymology
, from, from , from earlier , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) summer
 * 2)  spring
 * 1)  spring

title: verano


text:
cash on delivery

Noun

 * 1) A kind of transaction in which goods are paid for in full in cash or by certified check only once they are received by the buyer.

Synonyms

 * COD

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 貨到付款
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Polish: płatność przy odbiorze
 * Portuguese:
 * Tagalog:

title: cash on delivery


text:
invierno

Etymology 1
, from, a modification of (whence the ).

Noun

 * 1) winter

title: invierno


text:
User talk:Wmahan~enwiktionary

Welcome
Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --Dvortygirl 16:17, 27 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the welcome. :) Wmahan 23:20, 27 September 2005 (UTC)
 * You're quite welcome, in both senses. Those are some neat words you've got there.  I look forward to watching your to-do list turn blue.  (Mine's on paper and I tend to add terms far faster than I can seem to complete them.)  Should you ever want audio, please mention it at WT:APR and just maybe drop a note on my user page, since I don't always pay close attention to the request list.

 * Incidentally, I got started doing audio because I heard one of User:GerardM's audio files in Dutch. I realized at that instant that I had never heard Dutch, and I would certainly never have any clue how to pronounce it if I didn't hear it.  English being the crazy, non-phonetic language it is--well, here I am.

 * Please join us sometime in IRC, if you are so inclined. We always welcome company. --Dvortygirl 04:43, 9 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Yeah, my to-do list is growing a lot faster than I can cross off entries. It wasn't necessarily intended to be interesting; it seems Wiktionary has many unusual words already, but lacks some of the more mundane ones. Anyway, I'll be sure to let you know if I need anything, and maybe I'll drop by IRC as time allows. Thanks again. Wmahan 04:58, 9 October 2005 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

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Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Wmahan. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Wmahan~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

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title: User talk:Wmahan~enwiktionary


text:
britches

Etymology
Alteration of in use since at least the 18th century in Britain and British colonies.

Noun

 * 1)   pants, trousers.
 * 2)  The roe of cod.
 * 1)  The roe of cod.

title: britches


text:
Venda

Proper noun

 * 1) A former self-governing Black African homeland in South Africa.
 * 2) The language of the people of this area.

Translations

 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Venda: Tshivenḓa

Noun

 * 1) A member of the Black people of this area.

Translations

 * Russian:
 * Venda: muvenḓa

Etymology
From.

Related terms
,, , ,

title: Venda


text:
thereat

Etymology
From, , , , from , from , from , equivalent to 🇰🇲.

Adverb

 * 1) There; at that place.
 * 2) At that event.
 * 1) At that event.
 * 1) At that event.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: във връзка с това
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: siinä yhteydessä
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: thereat


text:
redneck

Etymology
Compound of. Compare. The term originally characterized farmers that had a red neck, caused by sunburn from long hours working in the fields.

Noun

 * 1)  A poor, rural, usually white, person from the Southern United States or parts of the Midwest and Northeast, especially one whose beliefs are seen as unsophisticated and backward; sometimes with additional connotations of being bigoted.
 * 2)  Any of the miners who wore red bandanas for identification during the West Virginia mine war of 1921.
 * 3)  A member of a certain Baltimore street gang, active in 1859.
 * 4)  A Roman Catholic.
 * 1)  A member of a certain Baltimore street gang, active in 1859.
 * 2)  A Roman Catholic.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: селяндур
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: bondeknold, bondetamp, bonderøv
 * Esperanto: kamparanaĉo, kampulo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: pailán
 * German:, ,
 * Icelandic: jói
 * Italian:
 * Latin: ruricola
 * Macedonian: се́лјак
 * Navajo: kʼos łichíʼí
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: redneck, bondetamp
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: paleto
 * Yiddish: פּויער, זשלאָב, העקמענטש

title: redneck


text:
therebefore

Alternative forms

 * therebeforn, therebiforn

Adverb

 * 1) before that time; beforehand

title: therebefore


text:
theretofore

Etymology
From, , , , , from , equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) Until that time.
 * 2) Before that.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: daartevoren
 * Finnish: siihen asti, siihen saakka, siihen mennessä
 * French:
 * Swedish:

title: theretofore


text:
saccharine

Etymology 1
From + English. is derived from, from , from , from , ultimately from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to sugar; sugary.
 * 2)  Containing a large or excessive amount of sugar.
 * 3)  Excessively sweet in action or disposition, especially if romantic or sentimental to the point of ridiculousness; sickly sweet, syrupy.
 * 4)  Resembling granulated sugar; saccharoid.
 * 1)  Excessively sweet in action or disposition, especially if romantic or sentimental to the point of ridiculousness; sickly sweet, syrupy.
 * 2)  Resembling granulated sugar; saccharoid.
 * 1)  Resembling granulated sugar; saccharoid.
 * 1)  Resembling granulated sugar; saccharoid.

Translations

 * Arabic: سُكَّرِيّ
 * Bulgarian: захарен
 * Catalan: sacarí
 * Dutch:
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian: saccarifero, saccarino
 * Latin: saccharīnus
 * Portuguese: sacarino
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: саха̀рӣнскӣ
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: sacarino

 * Bulgarian: сладникав
 * Dutch:, , , ,
 * Finnish:, siirappinen
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Italian:, , , , , ,
 * Maori: āwenewene
 * Polish:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: саха̀рӣнскӣ
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:, , , meloso, pasteloso , sensiblero
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1)  Something which is saccharine or sweet; sugar.
 * 2)  Sentimentalism.

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to.

Etymology 3
A variant of.

Noun

 * 1) saccharin

title: saccharine


text:
thereunder

Etymology
From, , , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) Under that; under it.
 * 2) * c. 2008, | HILDEGARDE (LORETTA SELL) PAPERS SCOPE AND CONTENT, Marquette University
 * The photographs span circa 1910-1997. The images are arranged topically, thereunder chronologically.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: tuon alla, tuon alapuolella, sen alla, sen alapuolella
 * French: sous lequel
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Swedish:

title: thereunder


text:
thereunto

Adverb

 * 1)  thereto

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: siihen asti, siihen saakka
 * German:
 * Swedish:

title: thereunto


text:
therewith

Etymology
c. 1200, from, from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Parallel with Dutch, German , though etymologically different. See also.

Adverb

 * 1) With this, that or those.
 * 2) In addition to that; besides, moreover.
 * 3) Thereupon, forthwith; with that being said or done.
 * 1) In addition to that; besides, moreover.
 * 2) Thereupon, forthwith; with that being said or done.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: с това
 * Danish: dermed
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: con questo
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: освен това
 * Hungarian:, , , , , ,

 * Hungarian: ,

title: therewith


text:
Talk:daddy longlegs

The "cranefly" sense is usual in the UK, the "harvestman" sense in the USA, but I don't know if there's a standard format for noting such things. I'll do my best. --Haruo 17:10, 27 September 2005 (UTC)

Plural?
Pluralia tantum? --Connel MacKenzie 14:47, 7 April 2007 (UTC)

Google books has some hits for "daddy longlegses" - probably informal. SemperBlotto 14:50, 7 April 2007 (UTC)

I'd have thought "daddies longlegs". 82.24.183.21 23:50, 28 January 2009 (UTC)

 * Nope, it’s one daddy longlegs, two daddy longlegs, three daddy longlegs. —Stephen 02:42, 29 January 2009 (UTC)

Arachnid
I thought daddy long legs weren't arachnids.
 * The UK creature isn't. The US creature of the same name is. SemperBlotto 16:25, 1 January 2008 (UTC)

Etymology
The etymology is incomplete. It just says "from daddy + longlegs", without explaining why they're called that. Donotforgetmycode (talk) 20:39, 23 March 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:daddy longlegs


text:
saccharin

Noun

 * 1)  A white, crystalline powder, C7H5NO3S, used as an artificial sweetener in food products.

Synonyms

 * when used as a sweetener

Translations

 * Basque: sakarina
 * Bulgarian: захарин
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 糖精
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Saccharin
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sakkarin
 * Nynorsk: sakkarin
 * Persian:, ساکارین
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: sakarina
 * Thai:, ดีน้ำตาล, แซกคารีน
 * Turkish:

title: saccharin


text:
gilded

Adjective

 * 1) Having the color or quality of gold.
 * 2) Made of gold or covered by a thin layer of gold.
 * 3) Having a falsely pleasant appearance; sugarcoated.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: gylden
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ოქროსფერი, ოქროს
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin:
 * Polish:, złocony
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: forgyldt
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მოოქრული, მოოქროვებული
 * German:
 * Hebrew: מוזהב
 * Hungarian:
 * Latin:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: forgylt
 * Nynorsk: forgylt
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: позоло́чений

 * Georgian: მოვარაყებული

title: gilded


text:
fuckhoofd

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  fuckhead

title: fuckhoofd


text:
Bible thumper

Alternative forms

 * Bible-thumper

Noun

 * 1)  A Christian fundamentalist or overzealous evangelical Christian.

title: Bible thumper


text:
tipolo

Noun

 * 1) ; a tree in the family  and endemic to the Philippines
 * 2) the fruit of this tree
 * 3) the edible seeds of this tree

Noun

 * 1) a cranefly

title: tipolo


text:
hoofd

Etymology
From, , from , from. The sense “oral sex” is a.

Noun

 * 1)  head
 * 2) head (of an organisation), chief, boss
 * 3) a transversal dam or pier at the entrance of a sea harbour
 * 4)  oral sex
 * 1) a transversal dam or pier at the entrance of a sea harbour
 * 2)  oral sex
 * 1)  oral sex
 * 1)  oral sex

title: hoofd


text:
Penunze

Etymology
19th century,, plural of , from , from. . See 🇨🇬 for more.

Noun

 * 1)  money

title: Penunze


text:
Kohle

Etymology
From alongside commoner, from , from.

The feminine form is chiefly of Central and Low German origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  coal material; either stone coal or charcoal
 * 2)  a coal; a piece of coal
 * 3)  money; dough; dosh

title: Kohle


text:
Moneten

Etymology
, plural of, at first in grammar school slang, 18th c.

Noun

 * 1)  money

title: Moneten


text:
User:Dubaduba~enwiktionary/nystatin

Nystatin pulv 0,3 Sorbit 0,3

M.f. pulv. D. tales doses No XC (nonaginta) S. 3x1

title: User:Dubaduba~enwiktionary/nystatin


text:
Knete

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) plasticine, modeling clay
 * 2)  money

title: Knete


text:
Kröten

Noun

 * 1)  money

title: Kröten


text:
Pinkepinke

Etymology
of the same meaning, from criminal slang and of origin.

Noun
and

 * 1)  money

title: Pinkepinke


text:
Zaster

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  money

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  dough, money

title: Zaster


text:
Talk:WAFL

Write Anywhere File Layout. A patented file system designed exclusively for NetApp appliances to optimize write performance. Developed by Network Appliance.

title: Talk:WAFL


text:
back-of-the-envelope

Etymology
A reference to a calculation or an idea that occurs to one being jotted down on an available scrap of paper, such as the back of an envelope.

Adjective

 * 1)  Especially of a calculation, estimation, or other reasoning, or an idea: approximate, rough, simplified.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 粗略的
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: ruutupaperi
 * French:, ,
 * German:, ,
 * Macedonian:
 * Portuguese: à pressa, em cima do joelho
 * Russian:

title: back-of-the-envelope


text:
Piepen

Noun

 * 1)  money

title: Piepen


text:
monaþ

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) month
 * 2)  moon, lunar
 * 1)  moon, lunar

Etymology 2
See.

title: monaþ


text:
User:Twang

Interests: science and technical terms, music, Ojibwe

title: User:Twang


text:
physiotherapy

Noun

 * 1)  Therapy that uses physical techniques such as massage, ultrasound, heat, and exercise.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 物理療法,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: fizioterapio, kinezoterapio, fizikoterapio
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: fisioterapie
 * Georgian: ფიზიოთერაპია
 * German:
 * Hindi: भौतिक चिकित्सा
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: sjúkraþjálfun
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: fisiteiripe
 * Japanese: 理学療法
 * Korean: 물리치료(物理治療)
 * Macedonian: физиотерапија
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: terapia física,, recapazitación
 * Swahili: tibamaungo
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh: ffisiotherapi

title: physiotherapy


text:
parapheur

Noun

 * 1) parafor; a folder containing correspondence to be signed - a word yet to be invented in English. (The "Office québécois de la langue française" suggests "signature book", but this is a book used by people who collect signatures)

title: parapheur


text:
cniht

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) boy
 * 2) (male) servant, attendant
 * 3) male of high military rank, ranking below a baron, usually previously having worked as a page or squire

title: cniht


text:
isosynchronous

Adjective

 * 1)  of a communications system in which the source and target are each synchronized but each transmission contains a start bit and a stop bit.

title: isosynchronous


text:
kvick

Etymology
From, , from (whence also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬), from , whence also 🇨🇬. Ultimately from.

Adjective

 * 1) quick, fast
 * 2) witty
 * 1) witty

title: kvick


text:
生日

Noun

 * 1) birthday

Verb

 * 1)  to have one's birthday; to celebrate one's birthday

Etymology 1
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) a lucky day, auspicious day

Etymology 2
First appeared in 1867.

Possibly borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  one's birthday

Etymology 1
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) birthday

Noun

 * 1) birthday

title: 生日


text:
å andra sidan

Etymology
From, literally, "on the other side".

Adverb

 * 1)  on the other hand...

title: å andra sidan


text:
foul play

Noun

 * 1) Unfair, unethical, or criminal behavior, especially of a malicious or violent nature.
 * 2) Any violation of rules.
 * 1) Any violation of rules.
 * 1) Any violation of rules.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 犯規行為
 * Finnish:
 * French: mauvais coup,, acte de malfaisance
 * German:, Foul Play
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: jogo sujo,, ,
 * Russian: нече́стная игра́, гря́зная игра́, гру́бая игра́, игра́ не по пра́вилам
 * Spanish: juego sucio

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 違反規則
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: Verletzung der Regeln
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese: 不正行為
 * Portuguese:, , , ,
 * Russian: наруше́ние пра́вил
 * Spanish: juego sucio

title: foul play


text:
abata

Noun

 * 1)  treestand
 * 2) stool pigeon

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) abbatial; belonging to, relating to, or pertaining to an abbey, abbot, or abbess

Pronunciation

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1) marshy or swampy area; swamp
 * 2) mud

title: abata


text: abatia

title: abatia


text:
Talk:janky

I've never heard this one. Perhaps it's UK slang? --Dvortygirl 22:18, 27 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Entry predates the RFV process; entry is slang used by one, possibly two individuals? --Connel MacKenzie 15:27, 28 September 2006 (UTC)

Rfvfailed. Andrew massyn 09:55, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

Def =

(slang) of poor quality. The term came into common usage in northern California by other Californians who found the local usage of the term 'hella' to be janky. Can be used to describe an action such as "Mitch left the milk out and now it's cottage cheese, that's janky," or "Her janky throw couldn't get the water balloon across the courtyard."

California? + programming use
This seems to be particularly of California usage (at least originally) – above note states as much, and it has some usage in Silicon Valley (at least Google) in the computing sense, presumably derived, as per: Jank • Chrome team's term for stalling the event loop – Chrome's fanatically anti-jank – “Janky”: not being immediately responsive to input Not sure how widespread this usage is (or will be), but I have read it in a news story lately (by a programmer describing existing apps as “really janky”, though a narrow meaning isn’t clear from context), so it has some use. Worth watching, particularly to see if the distinction “unresponsive” sticks (in computing), or if it is just used generally for “shoddy”.
 * “Writing zippy Android apps”, Brad Fitzpatrick, Google I/O 2010, May 19–20, 2010, Moscone Center, San Francisco
 * —Nils von Barth (nbarth) (talk) 10:56, 30 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:janky


text:
the bee's knees

Etymology
Attested since 1922, of unclear origin. There are several suggested origins, but it most likely arose in imitation of the numerous animal-related nonsense phrases popular in the 1920s such as the, , cat's meow, gnat's elbow, monkey's eyebrows etc.

A popular has the phrase referring to the world champion dancer Bee Jackson. Another suggestion is that the phrase is a corruption of  but this may be a. The singular bee's knee is attested from the late 18th century meaning something small or insignificant in the phrase big as a bee's knee. Also as weak as a bee's knee is attested in Ireland (1870). It is possible that the bee's knees is a deliberate inversion of this meaning but is not attested. Another possibility is that this is a reference to the (visible) blobs of pollen in bees' corbiculae.

Noun

 * 1)  Something or someone excellent, surpassingly wonderful, or cool.
 * 2)  Corbiculae.
 * 1)  Corbiculae.
 * 1)  Corbiculae.
 * 1)  Corbiculae.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 好極了, 很棒
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: jé van hét, het neusje van de zalm
 * Finnish: maailman paras juttu
 * French: c'est le must (colloquial), le nec plus ultra (standard)
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , legklasszabb, legmenőbb
 * Italian: il meglio del meglio
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: la mamá de Tarzán (referring to people, Hispano America), lo más, la hostia (colloquial, Spain), la leche (colloquial, Spain), la polla (vulgar, Spain), la repera (colloquial, Spain), la neta (colloquial, Mexico), las perlas de la virgen (colloquial, Mexico)

title: the bee's knees


text:
superb

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) ; of the highest quality; exceptionally good.
 * 2) Grand; magnificent; august; stately.
 * 1) Grand; magnificent; august; stately.
 * 1) Grand; magnificent; august; stately.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: znamenitý, ,
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Norman: supèrbe
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Volapük:

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) superb

Etymology
, from.

title: superb


text:
sendero

Etymology
From, derived from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) trail, path, track

title: sendero


text:
niño

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) nest

Etymology
, probably imitative of infantile language; also could have originated from. Compare also 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Compare for an English word that is formed similarly from imitative origin of infantile speech, as well as possibly  and.

Noun
(diminutive niñito)

 * 1) child, boy

Usage notes

 * See also the gender-neutral neologism /.

title: niño