text: Ленинграде

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Ленинграде


text: Category:ja:Rooms

title: Category:ja:Rooms


text:
иду

Pronoun

 * 1) where

Pronoun

 * 1) where

Verb
concrete verb

title: иду


text:
crosier

Etymology
From ; originally referring to the staff bearer, from a merger of  words  and, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) A staff with a hooked end similar to a shepherd's crook, or with a cross at the end, carried by an abbot, bishop, or archbishop as a symbol of office.
 * 2)  A young fern frond, before it has unrolled; fiddlehead

Derived terms

 * belt of the crozier

Translations

 * Arabic: عَصًا
 * Armenian: ասա,
 * Middle Armenian: ճոկան
 * Old Armenian: գաւազան եպիսկոպոսական
 * Belarusian: пастара́л
 * Breton:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 權杖
 * Hokkien: 權杖
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, , biskupská berla
 * Danish: bispestav
 * Dutch: bisschopsstaf
 * Esperanto: episkopa bastono
 * Faroese: bagal
 * French:
 * German:, Krummstab
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: מטה כמורה
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: biskupsstafur, krókstafur,
 * Ido:
 * Irish: bachall
 * Old Irish: bachall
 * Italian: bastone pastorale, ,
 * Korean: 주교 지팡이
 * Latin: baculum
 * Latvian: gana zizlis
 * Luxembourgish: Bëschofsstaf
 * Macedonian: же́зол
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: bispestav
 * Old English: hæcce
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: bachall
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: berla, biskupská berla
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, báculo pastoral
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: bakulo
 * Turkish: pastoral asa
 * Ukrainian: пате́ри́ця, по́сох

title: crosier


text: crozier

title: crozier


text:
кого

Pronoun

 * 1) ; whom, who
 * 2) ; whom, who
 * 1) ; whom, who
 * 1) ; whom, who

Usage notes
The accusative and prepositional forms are used only when кой is on its own (not in front of a noun) and refers to a person. In informal Bulgarian the nominative form is often used instead of the accusative and prepositional ones (Кой поканиха, с кой разговарям). This usage is not considered standard.

Pronoun

 * 1) Direct object form of .

Usage notes
The alternative form ко́го (with stress retraction onto the first syllable) is used after prepositions.

title: кого


text:
3D job

Etymology
Literally: Dirty, Dangerous and Demanding (or Difficult, Demeaning) job. .

Noun

 * 1) A menial blue-collar job often performed by migrants.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, (number  can also be replaced with  - "three")
 * Japanese: 3K

title: 3D job


text:
cruet

Etymology
, from, diminutive of , from.

Noun

 * 1) A small bottle or container used to hold a condiment, such as salt, pepper, oil, or vinegar, for use at a dining table.
 * 2)  A stand for these containers.
 * 3)  A small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.
 * 1)  A stand for these containers.
 * 2)  A small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.
 * 1)  A stand for these containers.
 * 2)  A small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.
 * 1)  A small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.
 * 1)  A small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.

Derived terms

 * cruet set

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian: шишенце
 * Catalan:, ,
 * Czech: karafka, ,
 * Finnish: mausteikko
 * Gallurese: impudda
 * Italian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sardinian:
 * Campidanese: ampulla
 * Logudorese: ampulla
 * Sassarese: impulla
 * Spanish: vinajera
 * Swedish:, bordsapotek
 * Volapük: vinigafladül

 * Bulgarian: потир
 * Catalan: canadella
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Sardinian:
 * Campidanese: canadeglia
 * Spanish: vinajera

title: cruet


text: пальцем

title: пальцем


text: своем

title: своем


text:
3K產業

Etymology
From, which stands for kitsui ( difficult, hard), kitanai ( dirty) and kiken ( dangerous).

Noun

 * 1)  3D jobs (dirty, dangerous and difficult jobs)

title: 3K產業


text: своём

title: своём


text: errands

title: errands


text: tombs

title: tombs


text:
complexity theory

Noun

 * 1)   The study and classification of decision problems by the computational resources—such as time and space—needed by the programs that solve the problems.
 * The professor of complexity theory says that the problem can be solved in polynomial time.

Translations

 * Finnish: kompleksisuusteoria
 * Icelandic: margbreytikenning

title: complexity theory


text:
User:El aprendelenguas

Hi! Visit my main userpage at Wikipedia:User:El aprendelenguas. I'm most active on Wikipedia, so if you have any comments or suggestions for me, I'm much more likely to see them there first. Have a good day!

title: User:El aprendelenguas


text: fallut

title: fallut


text: faudra

title: faudra


text:
incomprehension

Noun

 * 1) Lack of comprehension or understanding; inability to understand.
 * 2) * 1995, Gary Wolf, "The Curse of Xanadu", Wired Magazine
 * As a guest lecturer in Nelson's class, Miller ran through his ideas for a Xanadu-like software system. Afterward, he was approached by one of the students, Stuart Greene. Miller asked Greene what the reaction to his ideas had been. Not so good, Greene informed him. As always, the class had listened in dumb incomprehension. They seldom understood what Nelson was talking about, and when Miller launched into a similar enthusiastic tirade, their response, Greene laughed, was "Oh, no, we can't believe there's another one!"
 * 1) * 1995, Gary Wolf, "The Curse of Xanadu", Wired Magazine
 * As a guest lecturer in Nelson's class, Miller ran through his ideas for a Xanadu-like software system. Afterward, he was approached by one of the students, Stuart Greene. Miller asked Greene what the reaction to his ideas had been. Not so good, Greene informed him. As always, the class had listened in dumb incomprehension. They seldom understood what Nelson was talking about, and when Miller launched into a similar enthusiastic tirade, their response, Greene laughed, was "Oh, no, we can't believe there's another one!"
 * 1) * 1995, Gary Wolf, "The Curse of Xanadu", Wired Magazine
 * As a guest lecturer in Nelson's class, Miller ran through his ideas for a Xanadu-like software system. Afterward, he was approached by one of the students, Stuart Greene. Miller asked Greene what the reaction to his ideas had been. Not so good, Greene informed him. As always, the class had listened in dumb incomprehension. They seldom understood what Nelson was talking about, and when Miller launched into a similar enthusiastic tirade, their response, Greene laughed, was "Oh, no, we can't believe there's another one!"

Translations

 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Polish: niezrozumienie
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: нерозумі́ння

title: incomprehension


text:
fallu

Noun

 * 1) fail

title: fallu


text: faudrait

title: faudrait


text:
forint

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) The basic unit of currency of Hungary; formerly subdivided into 100 fillér.

Translations

 * Arabic: فُورِنْت
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: fórinta, forinta
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: фори́нта, фо̀рӣнт
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish: florín húngaro, forinto

Etymology
A wanderword. Probably via 🇨🇬/ or 🇨🇬. Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) forint
 * 2) guilder former Dutch currency

Etymology
A wanderword. Via. Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  Hungarian currency

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
, from, diminutive of , from , accusative of , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) forint, currency of Hungary

title: forint


text: avais

title: avais


text:
hostname

Noun

 * 1)  The unique name by which any device attached to a computer network is known.
 * 2)  A computer or other network device's Internet domain name; a fully qualified hostname.
 * 3)  The portion of a computer's Internet domain name that comes before the first period; an unqualified hostname.

Synonyms

 * nodename (obsolete)
 * nodename (obsolete)

Translations

 * Bulgarian: и́ме на хост
 * Finnish: isäntänimi
 * French: nom d'hôte
 * German: Hostname
 * Greek:
 * Spanish: nombre de equipo

title: hostname


text:
shamble

Etymology
From, , , from , , from , , from , , from , a variant of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) To walk while shuffling or dragging the feet.
 * I wasn't too impressed with the fellow, when he shambled in unenthusiastically and an hour late.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَشَى يَجُرُّ قَدَمَيْهِ
 * Bulgarian: влача се, тътря си краката
 * Czech: courat se, šourat se
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, raahustaa
 * German:, ,
 * Maori: hōnekeneke, pīkari
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: arrastrar los pies
 * Ukrainian: волочитися, тягтися, незграбно йти
 * ǃXóõ: ʘxúũ

Noun

 * 1)  One of a succession of niches or platforms, one above another, to hold ore which is thrown successively from platform to platform, and thus raised to a higher level.

title: shamble


text: jouant

title: jouant


text:
Cassidy

Proper noun

 * 1)  anglicized from . Caiside is a byname from  meaning “curly-haired”.
 * , a rare anglicization of (Casserly).

title: Cassidy


text:
joué

Adjective

 * 1) irrevocable

Etymology
From, compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to play

title: joué


text:
eus

Etymology 1
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1)  expresses origin

Etymology 2
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Usage notes
The form eus is usually preceded by the particle ez and means there is (ex: un den ez eus = there is a man).

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) front, facade

Etymology
From, accusative masculine plural of.

Pronoun

 * 1) them (masculine plural stressed object pronoun)

title: eus


text: retournant

title: retournant


text: retourné

title: retourné


text:
iras

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) shy
 * 2) afraid, frightened
 * 1) afraid, frightened

Noun

 * 1) saltmaking

title: iras


text: irez

title: irez


text:
manat

Etymology
From and, both from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) The basic unit of currency for Azerbaijan; symbol ₼; subdivided into 100 qapik.
 * 2) The basic unit of currency for Turkmenistan; subdivided into 100 tennesi.

Translations

 * Armenian: մանաթ
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Cyrillic: манат
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: მანათი
 * Greek:
 * Irish: manat na hAsarbaiseáine
 * Korean: 마나트
 * Persian:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: manat
 * Cyrillic: манат

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Cyrillic: манат
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: manat na Tuircméanastáine
 * Korean: 마나트
 * Russian:
 * Turkmen: manat
 * Cyrillic: манат

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) ruble

Noun

 * 1) bundle

Etymology 1
From,.

Noun

 * 1) manat

Noun

 * 1) reef

Etymology 1
, from a language.

Noun

 * 1) manatee

Etymology 2
, from, from , from. .

Etymology 3
, from, from , from. .

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  ruble
 * 2) manat

Etymology
From, from , from.

title: manat


text: iront

title: iront


text: irais

title: irais


text:
стал

Verb

 * 1) began to
 * 2) took to (+ infinitive)
 * 3) became, got, grew
 * , Mark 1.42:
 * "ru"
 * 1) became, got, grew
 * , Mark 1.42:
 * "ru"

- После сего слова проказа тотчас сошла с него, и он стал чист.

title: стал


text:
irait

Verb

 * , would go.

title: irait


text: irions

title: irions


text: iriez

title: iriez


text: iraient

title: iraient


text: ailles

title: ailles


text:
tenge

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The basic monetary unit of Kazakhstan; subdivided into tiyin.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 堅戈
 * Indonesian: tenge
 * Japanese: テンゲ
 * Kazakh: теңге
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Persian:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: tenge
 * Uyghur: تەڭگە

Etymology
From, from , ,. .

Noun

 * 1)  national unit of currency of Kazakhstan

title: tenge


text:
fissions

Etymology 1
See.

Etymology 2
See.

title: fissions


text: fissiez

title: fissiez


text: fissent

title: fissent


text:
roach coach

Noun

 * 1)  A catering or food truck.

title: roach coach


text:
fisse

Noun

 * 1)  pussy vagina
 * 2)  pussy sexual intercourse with a woman
 * 1)  pussy sexual intercourse with a woman

title: fisse


text: fisses

title: fisses


text:
tugrug

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A tugrik.

title: tugrug


text:
fasse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) band, strip
 * 2)  belt

title: fasse


text: fasses

title: fasses


text: fassiez

title: fassiez


text: fassent

title: fassent


text:
somoni

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Tajikistan, equal to 100 dirams.

Translations

 * Arabic: سَامَانِي
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 索莫尼
 * Kyrgyz: сомони
 * Persian: سامانی
 * Russian: ,
 * Tajik:
 * Turkish: somoni

Noun

 * 1) rabbit

title: somoni


text:
fis

Etymology
Possibly from although the auslaut doesn't follow the phonetic rules of loanwords into Albanian.

Noun

 * 1) clan, tribe, large family

Verb

 * 1) to happen

Noun

 * 1) fart

Noun

 * 1) fun

Noun

 * 1)  F sharp (F#)

Etymology
From (German key notation).

Noun

 * 1)  F-sharp

Noun

 * 1) fuse

Noun

 * 1) husk

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1)  soon, at once, quickly

Etymology
From, from , from , a derivation of.

Noun

 * 1) knowledge
 * 2) information
 * 3) message

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  son

Noun

 * 1) fart

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) soundless fart

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) soundless fart
 * 2) weakling

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) dirty

Noun

 * 1) a fart

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bicycle

title: fis


text:
diram

Etymology
From, from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A Tajikistani coin; 100 dirams equal one somoni.

Adjective

 * 1) thick

title: diram


text: fîmes

title: fîmes


text: fîtes

title: fîtes


text: firent

title: firent


text: faisais

title: faisais


text: faisions

title: faisions


text: faisiez

title: faisiez


text: faisaient

title: faisaient


text:
Appendix:Lojban/catra

Root

 * 1) x1 kills/murders x2 by method/action x3

title: Appendix:Lojban/catra


text: ferai

title: ferai


text: feras

title: feras


text: ferons

title: ferons


text: ferez

title: ferez


text: feront

title: feront


text:
pataca

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The monetary unit of Macau, equal to 100 avos.
 * 2) A monetary unit used during the 16th century and 17th century in Malta in the form of a large coppern coin.
 * 3) A monetary unit of account used in Portuguese Timor intermittently between 1894 and 1958.
 * 1) A monetary unit used during the 16th century and 17th century in Malta in the form of a large coppern coin.
 * 2) A monetary unit of account used in Portuguese Timor intermittently between 1894 and 1958.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 澳門幣, 澳門元, 澳門圓, 葡幣, 葡紙
 * Mandarin:, 澳門元, 澳門圓
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Macao-Pataca, Pataca
 * Japanese: マカオ・パタカ
 * Korean: ^마카오 파타카
 * Portuguese:, pataca de Macau
 * Russian:, пата́ка Мака́о
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1) potato

Etymology
Variant form of, from.

Noun

 * 1) potato

Etymology 1
, itself borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) potato
 * 2) a potato plant
 * 1) a potato plant

Etymology 2
Either from, of from its same origin.

Noun

 * 1) ancient silver coin

Noun

 * 1)  a silver coin worth 320 réis
 * 2)   monetary unit of Portuguese Timor
 * 3)  monetary unit of Macau

title: pataca


text:
Appendix:Lojban/ciska

Root

 * 1) write;  writes  on display/storage medium  with writing device

title: Appendix:Lojban/ciska


text: ferais

title: ferais


text: ferait

title: ferait


text: ferions

title: ferions


text:
finti

Verb

 * 1)  to

title: finti


text: feriez

title: feriez


text: feraient

title: feraient


text: faisant

title: faisant


text:
Appendix:Lojban/nelci

Root

 * 1) fond; x1 is fond of/likes/has a taste for x2 (object/state).
 * ro lo cu  loi
 * All cats like milk.

title: Appendix:Lojban/nelci


text:
Appendix:Lojban/nenri

Root

 * 1) in; x1 is in/inside/within x2

title: Appendix:Lojban/nenri


text: faites

title: faites


text:
Appendix:Lojban/prami

Root

 * 1) love;  loves/feels strong affectionate devotion towards  (object/state).
 * mi prami do
 * I love you.

title: Appendix:Lojban/prami


text:
typed

Adjective

 * 1) Typewritten.
 * a typed document
 * 1)  Having a specific data type.
 * A typed variable can only store one kind of data.
 * 1)  In which variables are typed.
 * Scheme is a typed language.

Translations

 * German:
 * Turkish: / yazılan/

 * Esperanto: tiphava
 * Romanian:

title: typed


text:
Wiktionary:Reconstructed terms

Reconstructed terms are words, roots, and phrases which are not directly recorded in their respective languages, but have been hypothesized to have existed by linguists using etymological evidence. They are conventionally denoted with an asterisk ( * ) at the start of the word, such as in the reconstructed root.

Background
Reconstructed forms can potentially occur in any language, but they are primarily found in ancient or extinct languages from which later languages or dialects are derived. Most reconstructions are based on comparative linguistics, a field that analyzes regular and systematic patterns of changes (such as phonetic alterations) in languages to compare words and grammatical systems in distinct but related languages.

For example,, , , and all mean tooth in their respective languages, and, being Romance languages, are all ultimately derived from Latin, where the word for tooth is. Based on the similarities between the Romance language derivatives and on similar changes in other words, it is possible to reconstruct the as the intermediary step between Latin and its Spanish, Italian, French, and Portuguese derivatives. Thus, reconstructed forms like are key to both understanding the ultimate etymology of countless words in all languages, and to determining the form and pronunciation of words that are not attested in any surviving writings (often either because the respective language had no alphabet, as is the case with Proto-Germanic, or because the language was used in common speech rather than writing, as is the case with Vulgar Latin).

The most ancient reconstructions go further still; based on systematic and consistent similarities between dozens of different languages and language groups, it is possible to reconstruct words from languages that had no written language at all ("reconstructed languages"), such as Proto-Germanic, Proto-Indo-European, and Proto-Semitic. Like "intermediary" reconstructions, reconstructed words in these languages are based on comparing words in numerous distantly-related languages. For example, by comparing such forms as, , , , , , , , , and dozens of others, all of which mean "seven" in their respective languages, linguists have reconstructed the Proto-Indo-European numeral with reasonable certainty, despite the lack of written records at the time when this word would have been spoken, around 4000~3000 BCE.

Dictionaries that make thorough use of reconstructed forms include The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, which has especially detailed etymological information on Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Semitic reconstructed roots that have English-language derivatives.

Verifiability
Because of their very nature, reconstructed forms are not directly attested in any written work, but are the result of etymological analysis and research into later, attested words. Though the field of reconstructed linguistics is the home of many controversies and disagreements, there are nonetheless a large number of reconstructed words and sound changes which have achieved broad consensus among expert linguists, and also a number which there is strong evidence and support for the existence of, but the exact details of which are disputed.

Because of this characteristic ambiguity of reconstructed words, reconstructions on Wiktionary should ideally cite linguistic sources that show how they can be derived. Alternatively, they can refer to sources which provide the reconstruction as-is. This is less helpful if information about the derivation of the reconstruction is not also provided, however, because the credibility of a reconstruction is not in its sourcing, but in its historical-linguistic merit. Hence, it is more useful to the reader if the reconstruction can be corroborated with established and sourced sound laws, than if the reader is simply directed to a source which gives no such explanation.

Reconstructions that are in doubt can be submitted to the Etymology Scriptorium for broader review, or to Requests for deletion/Reconstruction where such doubts are serious enough to throw the validity of the entry itself into question. By making thorough and uncompromising use of references for all pages dealing with reconstructions, and by excluding (or temporarily moving to the Talk page) any disputed information for which no source has yet been found, it is possible for Wiktionary to keep its standards for reconstructed terms just as high as they are for attested ones, if not even higher.

Note that in cases where different reliable references disagree over certain details in a reconstruction, both references should usually be provided, even if only to note in some cases, for the sake of avoiding ambiguity, that a certain older form is now considered defunct. Pages should generally be named after whichever form has the broadest support among contemporary experts in the field, without Wiktionary weighing in on which form is more or less accurate; variants and disputed forms can then be addressed in great detail within the text of the pages themselves.

Entries
All reconstructed terms with entries go in the Reconstruction namespace, such as in the page Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱwṓ. Because reconstructed terms are by definition unrecorded, they do not meet the criteria for inclusion in the main namespace. Additionally, redirects from the main namespace to these entries are not permitted, though redirects between the reconstructed entries are allowed.

The template should be used in these entries.

The layout of the entries generally conforms to the rules regarding entry layouts, although some compromises can be made for the sake of usability.

References from etymologies
When linking to reconstructed terms, you must prefix the term with *. The links to the Reconstruction namespace are then automatically generated.

title: Wiktionary:Reconstructed terms


text:
Wiktionary talk:Reconstructed terms

 * Archives
 * 2006
 * 2007–16

Descendants

 * Don't we have a rule that reconstructions must be supported by at least one (two?) descendants? Should we add it somewhere, or is it self-evident? --Per utramque cavernam 15:33, 5 June 2018 (UTC)
 * I think it sufficiently goes without saying. --Victar (talk) 17:02, 5 June 2018 (UTC)
 * In some cases, like Proto-Hellenic, we reconstruct on the basis of just one word, but for others, we do not. This is to avoid people just adding PIE Transponaten based solely on one language. —*i̯óh₁n̥C[5] 19:37, 5 June 2018 (UTC)

Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series
Hey, I would like to start reconstructed terms on polish wiktionary. Can I cite "Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series" which are used on english wiktionary (eg. ěsti)? Author stated that book can't be quoted without permission but since english wiktionary uses it I assume polish can too. Sławobóg (talk) 11:59, 29 September 2019 (UTC)

Derived terms?
Currently no distinction is made in derived terms between terms which existed in proto-languages and terms which were derived later within daughter languages. I've been putting the latter under the miscellaneous '* unsorted formations' heading, although I know that's not what it's for, in order to avoid the impression that the term existed in the proto-language.

For example, in Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰrews- none of the derived terms is shown to have existed in more than one daughter language. So the only thing we can safely say about Proto-Indo-European is that the root *bʰrews- existed in some form or other. All derived terms should come under a heading Derived terms reconstructable in daughter languages.

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ed- would then look like this: alt_entry_layout. —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 17:09, 17 September 2021 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary talk:Reconstructed terms


text:
traceur

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A practitioner of parkour.
 * 2)  a male parkour artist

Coordinate terms

 * a female parkour artist

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tracer (person who traces), plotter (person who plots a line)
 * 2) tracer (visible projectile)
 * 3) plotter (machine that draws technical drawings)
 * 4) yamakasi (person who practices parkour)
 * 5)  cookie used to store data about a website visitor

title: traceur


text:
rupiah

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with rupee, rufiyaa.

Noun

 * 1) The unit of currency in Indonesia.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) rupiah official currency of Indonesia

title: rupiah


text:
kyat

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Myanmar.

Translations

 * Arabic: كْيَات
 * Belarusian: к'ят
 * Bengali: ক্যাট, ক্যত, কিয়াট
 * Bishnupriya Manipuri: কিয়াট
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: kyat
 * Esperanto: kjato
 * Estonian: kjatt
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Kyat
 * Hindi: क्याट
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: kyat
 * Japanese:
 * Jingpho: kyap
 * Khmer: ខ្យាត
 * Komi-Zyrian: кьят
 * Korean: 짯
 * Lao: ຈ໊າດ, ແຖບ
 * Lithuanian: kijatas
 * Marathi: क्यात
 * Mingrelian: კიატი
 * Persian: کیات
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, quiate
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: кјат
 * Roman: kjat
 * Shan: ၵျၢပ်ႈ
 * Spanish:
 * Tajik: кяти
 * Thai: จ๊าด
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: chạt
 * Yakut: кьят

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cake

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  currency of Myanmar

title: kyat


text:
baht

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Thailand, equal to 100 satang.

Translations

 * Arabic: بَات
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 泰銖, 泰匹
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek: μπατ
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 밧
 * Lao: ບາດ
 * Malay: kop,
 * Maori: pāta
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: baht
 * Spanish:
 * Thai: ,
 * Urdu: بات
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * White Hmong: npam

Etymology 2
Spelling pronunciation of.

Adverb

 * 1)  Without.
 * 2) * c. 1850s–70s, On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at (song)

Etymology 3
Spelling pronunciation of.

Preposition

 * 1)  About.

Etymology 4
Spelling pronunciation of.

Noun

 * 1)  Bout (of an illness, a fight, etc).

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  unit of currency

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  unit of currency

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  luck

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   unit of currency

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) luck
 * 2) fortune
 * 1) fortune

title: baht


text:
ngultrum

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Bhutan, equal to 100 chetrums.

title: ngultrum


text:
rufiyaa

Etymology
From , from. .

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Maldives, equal to 100 laari.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 拉菲亞
 * Dhivehi: ރުފިޔާ
 * Irish: rufiyaa

title: rufiyaa


text:
riyal

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Qatar and Saudi Arabia.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: ռիալ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dhivehi: ރިޔާލު
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek: ριάλ
 * Hindi: रियाल
 * Japanese: リヤル
 * Korean: 리얄
 * Malay: riyal
 * Maori: riwa
 * Marathi: रियाल
 * Navajo: wiyal
 * Norwegian Bokmål: rijal
 * Norwegian Nynorsk: rijal
 * Persian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Swahili: riali
 * Turkish:
 * Uyghur: رىيال

title: riyal


text:
paʻanga

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The official currency of Tonga, equal to 100 seniti.

Noun

 * 1) money

title: paʻanga


text: policy maker

title: policy maker


text:
no biggie

Phrase

 * 1)  Not a big deal, not something to worry about.

Translations

 * Catalan: no ser gran cosa / no ser un problema
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, geen man overboord
 * Finnish: ei iso juttu, ei se ole/oo niin justiinsa
 * French:, aucun problème, , aucun souci, pas d'trouble
 * German: kein Problem
 * Hungarian: semmi gond, semmi probléma, nem nagy ügy
 * Polish: nic wielkiego
 * Portuguese: não ser grande coisa
 * Russian:

title: no biggie


text:
Talk:general

Missing military sense?
An additional noun sense needed.

Note that very few of the greatest generals in history had the rank of general. Saladin, Ghengis Khan, Hannibal. Suggest: Leader of an army of military ground forces. -Commons:User:Makthorpe

Missing noun sense?
Chambers 1908 also has a noun sense for "a class embracing many species". If they mean something like "moving from the particular to the general", then I think that could better be interpreted as an adjective. Equinox ◑ 15:37, 1 September 2019 (UTC)

Swedish pronunciation
/jɛn(ɛ)ˈrɑːl/ is the transcription, but the provided recording sounds very much like /ɛn d͡ʒɛnɛˈrɑːl/. Or perhaps I should use square brackets. Are [j] and [d͡ʒ] in free variation for /j/? Or perhaps d͡ʒ is a new variant pronunciation that is coming in? Shouldn't the transcription match the provided recording, or two transcriptions be given? Incidentally, the fact that the article "en" is pronounced before the headword is common to a lot of the Swedish recordings. I would think that it would be more logical for the recording to just be the word itself, though the risk of confusion is probably low. ¨31.208.181.52 12:46, 9 December 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:general


text: 3K产业

title: 3K产业


text:
seanair

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) grandfather

title: seanair


text:
Talk:misspelt

I'd like to link this entry and 'misspelled'. Should that be under a 'See also' or 'Synonyms' or 'Alternative spellings'? -- General Wesc 02:35, 16 April 2006 (UTC)

 * I'd think 'Alternative spellings' and 'Synonyms' would be correct, perhaps even a 'Usage notes' section. --Connel MacKenzie T C 04:05, 16 April 2006 (UTC)

talk:misspelling
Hopiakuta 16:12, 24 August 2006 (UTC)

Usage Notes
"Uncommon in England, common (or preferred) elsewhere."

Uncommon in England!? I sincerely doubt it. note 'misspelt' as a UK variant, as does. The American dictionary Merriam-Webster doesn't list it at all. I and every Englishman I know uses 'misspelt' over 'misspelled'. It certainly is not uncommon in England. Unless this sentence is trying to imply that both 'misspelt' and 'misspelled' are seldom used here. ¬.¬

This previously said,

"Common mainly in parts of [Canada] and especially in [Commonwealth English] speaking nations."

(forgiving the use of templates that apparently no longer exist...)

Propose note to be rewritten to this effect? --Mister Macbeth 19:54, 12 December 2006 (UTC)

 * That wording implies that it is uncommon in the US, which is positively not true now. (I'm not exactly "young" by Wiktionary standards.  Here in America, I've always heard "misspelt" and "misspelled" used interchangably.)  --Connel MacKenzie 20:01, 12 December 2006 (UTC)

The current wording implies, nay, states outright, that it is uncommon in England, which is utter nonsense also, so it needs to be reworded to some effect. --Mister Macbeth 19:50, 13 December 2006 (UTC)

 * How about 'Common in Commonwealth English speaking nations and gaining use elsewhere.'? --Mister Macbeth 17:11, 15 December 2006 (UTC)

 * Demonstrably untrue. --Connel MacKenzie 15:44, 31 May 2007 (UTC)

I removed the note, because 1) this discussion is pretty confused, 2) zero information is better than misleading information, and 3) that note didn't provide much information anyway--if a word is commonly used everywhere, what's the point of a usage note?  For what it's worth, I don't recall ever seeing misspelt in edited American English. JackLumber 21:53, 29 August 2007 (UTC) In British English, both misspelled and misspelt are common (24 and 19 instances in the BNC, respectively).  According to Google,
 * In the UK, misspelled is weakly preferred to misspelt
 * In Australia, misspelt is strongly preferred to misspelled
 * In Canada, misspelled is strongly preferred to misspelt
 * In the US, misspelled is strongly preferred to misspelt (gov, edu, mil)

JackLumber 22:09, 29 August 2007 (UTC)

 * Hmmm. This seems to support that, even though my personal experience does not.  --Connel MacKenzie 22:24, 29 August 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:misspelt


text:
seanmhair

Etymology
From, from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) grandmother

title: seanmhair


text:
tautomorphemic

Adjective

 * 1)  Occurring in the same morpheme; not separated by a morpheme boundary.

title: tautomorphemic


text:
軟禁

Verb

 * 1) to imprison
 * 2) to put under house arrest

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1) house arrest

Verb

 * 1) put under house arrest

title: 軟禁


text: vaporizing

title: vaporizing


text:
amaretto

Etymology
From, from (from ) + diminutive suffix.

Noun

 * 1)  A sweet-bitter liqueur originating from Italy (but also produced in Turkey), flavored with almonds and a secret blend-specific mix of some 200 ingredients such as the pits from apricots, peaches, cherries or other stone fruits.
 * 2)  A glass of that liqueur.
 * 3)  A light Italian cookie made with almonds.
 * 1)  A glass of that liqueur.
 * 2)  A light Italian cookie made with almonds.
 * 1)  A light Italian cookie made with almonds.

Derived terms

 * amaretto sour

Translations

 * Bulgarian: горчив бадемов ликьор
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 意大利苦杏酒
 * Czech: amaretto
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese: amaretto, amareto
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: amaretto
 * Yiddish: אַמאַרעטאָ

 * Spanish:, amarguillo

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) amaretto
 * 2) a glass or other serving of amaretto

Etymology
, from (from ) + diminutive ending.

Noun

 * 1) the sweet-bitter liqueur
 * 2) a glass of

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) the sweet-bitter liqueur

Noun

 * 1)  a sweet almond-flavoured liqueur

title: amaretto


text:
амаретто

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) amaretto

title: амаретто


text:
User talk:General Wesc

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --Connel MacKenzie T C 04:06, 16 April 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:General Wesc


text:
amaro

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A type of Italian herbal liqueur

Translations

 * Portuguese:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bitterness

Etymology
Borrowed from, ,.

Noun

 * 1)  hawser, mooring rope/cable
 * 2) lashing

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) bitter

Noun

 * 1) bitter, bitterness
 * 2) any of several herbal liqueurs

Noun

 * 1)  an Italian herbal liqueur

Etymology
. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Determiner

 * 1) our

Pronoun

 * 1) ours

Noun

 * 1)  clary sage

title: amaro


text:
Category:Astronomical symbols

This category is of all those symbols used in astronomy (and astrology) that are not alphabetic or numeric.

title: Category:Astronomical symbols


text:
♉

Alternative forms

 * 🜘
 * The horns may curve up and then out again, like the horns of longhorn cattle, or only upward, forming a half circle like a digit 8 with the top removed, or curl in toward each other at the top.

Etymology
A bull's face and horns.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  April
 * 4)  congelation
 * 5)  The symbol for  in Torbern Bergman's work (1775).


text:
♊

Alternative forms
The horizontal strokes may be convex or flat.

Etymology
A stylized representation of twins.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  May
 * 4)  fixation


text:
♋

Alternative forms
The strokes coming from the circles may be straight and horizontal, or slightly curved, to forming arcs of a larger circle themselves.

Etymology
A pair of crab claws.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  June
 * 4)  dissolve
 * 5)  dioecious
 * 1)  dioecious


text:
♌

Alternative forms
There is little variability of form. The tail at right may drop below the loop at left, or may be even with it; the arc at top may be narrow or wide. Occasionally the loop at left does not completely close into a circle.

Etymology
A stylized representation of a lion's head and tail.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  July
 * 4)  digestion


text:
♍

Alternative forms
The symbol may have a single hump, rather than two, with the loop crossing the second downward stroke, or have three downward strokes but with the third ending in a tail, like the letter ɱ, without a crossing loop.

Etymology
Unknown, but it has been suggested that the symbol derives from a letter M for (the Virgin) Mary in the Middle Ages, though the sign had earlier been identified with the goddess Ceres/Demeter. It has also been suggested to be a ligature of Greek, for.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  August
 * 4)  distillation


text:
♎

Alternative forms

 * The curve in the top stroke may vary from a capital Ω-shape to a small bump.
 * The bottom horizontal line is sometimes omitted, both in isolation and in compounds, making it identical to some forms of $⟨🝇⟩$. The lines may or may not end in serifs. Cursive form $⟨🝠⟩$.

Etymology
A balance (pair of scales).

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation
 * 3)  Symbol for sublimation
 * 4)  September
 * 1)  September
 * 1)  September

Derived terms

 * 1) 🜐
 * 2) 🝟


text:
♐

Alternative forms
The arrow may be horizontal or vertical, but is most commonly set at an angle. The bow (cross-stroke) may be minimal or pronounced, and occasionally curved.

Etymology
A bow and arrow (of a centaur).

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  November
 * 4)  ceration


text:
♑

Alternative forms
This is the most variable of the signs. It may look like a V connected to an ʃ shape (see box at right), like an ɳ or ȵ shape ending in a crossing loop, or like a 7 or Ɥ with a counter-clockwise crossing loop at the bottom. In the latter case the loop may be small or quite large, as seen in the gallery below. These all originate as manuscript variants of the same basic form.

Etymology
A stylized representation of the chimeric capricorn (head and forelegs of a goat, curling tail of a fish).

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  December
 * 4)  fermentation, putrefaction


text:
♒

Alternative forms
The waves may form two saw-edges, or half-loops like handwritten w with curls at the end. The number of sawteeth/loops may vary, but is commonly three or four.

Etymology
A stylized representation of (ripples of) water.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  January
 * 4)  multiplication
 * 5)  monoecious


text:
♓

Alternative forms
The joining stroke may not extend past the arcs, or the arcs may touch in the middle without any joining stroke.

Etymology
A pair of fish; the stroke joining them is relatively recent.

Symbol

 * 1)  The symbol for the sign.
 * 2)  The symbol for the constellation.
 * 3)  February
 * 4)  projection
 * 5)  heterophytous


text:
amarus

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) bitter (taste)
 * 2) harsh, shrill (sound)
 * 3) sarcastic (speech)
 * 4) sour, morose (conduct or behavior)
 * 5) dire, woeful, terrible
 * 6) * From the responsory Libera me:
 * "la"

- Diēs illa, diēs irae, calamitātis et miseriae, diēs magna et amāra valdē.

Descendants

 * Balkan Romance:
 * Dalmatian:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * North Italian:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * North Italian:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:

title: amarus


text:
मादर

Etymology
, from. .

Noun

 * 1) mother

title: मादर


text:
cloaking device

Etymology
1968. Coined by D. C. Fontana in the script for the Star Trek episode The Enterprise Incident.

Noun

 * 1)  A device which renders a person or thing invisible.

title: cloaking device


text:
Canis Major

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dog following the hunter Orion. It includes the brightest star in the night sky, Sirius (sometimes called the Dog Star).

Translations

 * Arabic: الْكَلْب الْأَكْبَر
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Estonian: Suur Peni
 * Faroese: Stóri hundur
 * Finnish: Iso koira
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: Madra Mór
 * Italian: Cane maggiore
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: Үлкен Арлан
 * Korean: 큰개자리
 * Latin: Canis Maior
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Groot Hund
 * Malay: Anjing Besar
 * Maltese: Kelb is-Sema
 * Maori: Kāhui Takurua, Pūtahi-nui-o-Rehua
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Câinele Mare
 * Russian: Большо́й Пёс, созве́здие Большо́го Пса
 * Spanish: Canis Major
 * Tagalog: Malaking Aso
 * Turkish: Büyük Köpek

title: Canis Major


text:
Canis Minor

Etymology
From canis minor, the "lesser dog".

Proper noun

 * 1)  A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dog following the hunter Orion. It is most notable for including the eighth brightest star in the night sky, Procyon.

Translations

 * Arabic: الْكَلْب الْأَصْغَر
 * Armenian:
 * Old Armenian: շնիկ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: Lille Hund
 * Faroese: Lítli hundur
 * Finnish: Pieni koira
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: Madra Beag
 * Italian: Cane minore
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 작은개자리
 * Latin: Canis Minor
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Lütt Hund
 * Malay: Anjing Kecil
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: Vesle hund
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: Ма́лый Пёс, созве́здие Ма́лого Пса
 * Spanish: Canis Minor
 * Tagalog: Maliit na Aso
 * Turkish: Küçük Köpek

Proper noun

 * 1)   small winter constellation of the northern sky

title: Canis Minor


text:
状態

Noun

 * 1) the state or condition (of something at a certain time); (current) situation

title: 状態


text:
至急

Adjective

 * 1)  extremely urgent

Adverb

 * 1) forthwith, ASAP

Noun

 * 1) emergency, urgent case

title: 至急


text:
水滴石穿

Etymology
From :

Later popularized by the following story:

Proverb

 * 1) little strokes fell great oaks

title: 水滴石穿


text:
Canes Venatici

Etymology
Named by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius in 1687. From  (literally: "dogs of hunting").

Proper noun

 * 1)  A dim spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a pair of hunting dogs (Chara and Asterion) held on a leash by Boötes and following the bear Ursa Major.

Translations

 * Armenian: Որսկան շներ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Estonian: Jahipenid
 * Faroese: Veiðihundarnir
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: Madraí Fiaigh
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 사냥개자리
 * Latin: Canes Venatici
 * Malay: Anjing Pemburu
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: Canes Venatici

Proper noun

 * 1)   dim spring constellation of the northern sky

title: Canes Venatici


text:
世界主義

Proper noun

 * 1) cosmopolitanism

Etymology 2
Possible

Proper noun

 * 1)  universal jurisdiction

title: 世界主義


text: 世界主义

title: 世界主义


text: venatici

title: venatici


text:
venaticus

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) of hunting, especially canis venaticus "hunting dog"

title: venaticus


text: societies

title: societies


text:
且聽下回分解

Etymology
In classical literature, a minor variant of this phrase ( instead of, which changes the meaning to “read” rather than “listen to”) was frequently employed as a literary device at the end of a chapter in order to indicate to the user that there was more to the plot, and that the reader should continue on to the next chapter in order to find out what happened. The modified phrase later became popular during the days of radio broadcasts.

Phrase

 * 1)  Tune in next time to hear the next installment of our story; stay tuned.

title: 且聽下回分解


text: 且听下回分解

title: 且听下回分解


text:
救援

Verb

 * 1)  to rescue; to come to someone's rescue; to come to someone's aid; to provide relief

Noun

 * 1) relief; rescue

Verb

 * 1) to rescue; to relieve

title: 救援


text:
乍看

Verb

 * 1) at first glance; to glance at something for the first time

title: 乍看


text:
以牙還牙

Etymology
From the Chinese translation of the biblical phrase "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" (以眼還眼，以牙還牙).

Idiom

 * 1) to take an eye for an eye

title: 以牙還牙


text: 以牙还牙

title: 以牙还牙


text: windlasses

title: windlasses


text:
Wiktionary:Frequency lists/PG/2006/04/1-10000

1 - 10000
Frequencies listed here are per billion. Fractions are limited to two decimal places. Case insensitive.


text:
whaleboat

Noun

 * 1) A long narrow rowing boat, formerly used in whaling, which is pointed at both ends so that it can move either forwards or backwards equally well.
 * 2) A boat resembling this and carried on a warship or other ship.
 * 1) A boat resembling this and carried on a warship or other ship.

title: whaleboat


text:
Wiktionary:Frequency lists/PG/2006/04/10001-20000

10001 - 20000
Frequencies listed here are per billion. Fractions are limited to two decimal places. Case insensitive.


text:
Wiktionary:Frequency lists/PG/2006/04/20001-30000

20001 - 30000
Frequencies listed here are per billion. Fractions are limited to two decimal places. Case insensitive.


text:
sweetened

Adjective

 * 1) made to taste sweet
 * 2) containing sweetener
 * 3)  made more appealing or more attractive with incentives

title: sweetened


text:
Wiktionary:Frequency lists/PG/2006/04/30001-40000

30001 - 40000
Frequencies listed here are per billion. Fractions are limited to two decimal places. Case insensitive.


text:
tests

Noun

 * 1) test

title: tests


text:
whicker

Noun

 * 1) The soft neigh made by a horse.

Verb

 * 1) Of a horse, to neigh softly, to make a breathy whinny.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: цвиля леко
 * Polish:
 * Russian: тихо ржать
 * Spanish: relinchito

title: whicker


text:
backfill

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) To refill a hole with the material dug out of it.
 * 2)  To refill an excavation unit to restore the former ground surface and/or to preserve the unit and make it recognizable as having been excavated.
 * 3) * We backfilled the cistern with pea gravel to discourage its use as a refuse container.
 * 4)  To provide reserve support.
 * 5)  To replenish or restock due to attrition or loss.
 * The company backfilled Joe's position after he was terminated.
 * 1)  To enter an online game that's already in progress, replacing a player who left early.
 * 1)  To enter an online game that's already in progress, replacing a player who left early.

Noun

 * 1) The material that has been used to refill an excavation.
 * 2)  Reserve support personnel.
 * 3)  That which backfills; a replacement.
 * 4)  Material in a story set earlier in the past, providing history or context for the current action.

Derived terms

 * backfill bias

title: backfill


text:
blaes

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shale or mudstone
 * 2) The surface of a “clay” tennis court or football pitch.

title: blaes


text:
cockpit recorder

Noun

 * 1) The cockpit voice recorder.

title: cockpit recorder


text:
cockpit voice recorder

Noun

 * 1)  A flight recorder which records the audio environment in the flight deck of an aircraft.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ohjaamoäänitin, ohjaamonauhuri, ohjaamon ääninauhuri
 * French:
 * German: Cockpit-Stimmenrekorder, Cockpit-Stimmenaufzeichnungsgerät
 * Italian:
 * Malay:
 * Russian: каби́нный магнитофо́н, речево́й регистра́тор перегово́ров в каби́не экипа́жа
 * Ukrainian: кабі́нний магнітофо́н, речови́й реєстра́тор перегово́рів у кабіні екіпа́жу

title: cockpit voice recorder


text:
borehole

Noun

 * 1) A hole bored into the ground to collect samples for analysis or to extract oil or water.

Translations

 * Belarusian: свідраві́на
 * Estonian: puurauk
 * Finnish: porausreikä
 * Macedonian: дупнатина
 * Malayalam: കുഴൽക്കിണർ
 * Polish: otwór wiertniczy
 * Russian:, бурова́я сква́жина
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

Verb

 * 1)  To bore a hole of this kind (in).

title: borehole


text:
flight data recorder

Noun

 * 1)  A device which records various performance parameters of an aircraft; designed to survive severe impact and fire to help in finding the causes of an accident.

Translations

 * Dutch: vluchtdatarecorder
 * Finnish: lentoarvotallennin
 * German:, Flugdatenaufzeichnungsgerät
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Malay: perakam data penerbangan
 * Russian: регистра́тор пара́метров полёта, регистра́тор полётных да́нных,, бортово́й регистра́тор
 * Ukrainian: реєстра́тор пара́метрів польо́ту, реєстра́тор польо́тних да́них

title: flight data recorder


text:
flight recorder

Noun

 * 1) A device which records data that would be of use in investigating the cause of an aircraft accident; usually in pairs, consisting of a flight data recorder and a cockpit voice recorder.

Synonyms

 * (although they are bright orange)

Translations

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: lennonrekisteröintilaite
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Malay: perakam penerbangan
 * Romanian: înregistrator de zbor
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: бортови́й самопи́сець

title: flight recorder


text:
E320

Noun

 * 1)  butylated hydroxyanisole when used as an antioxidant

title: E320


text:
E321

Noun

 * 1)  butylated hydroxytoluene when used as an antioxidant

title: E321


text:
butylated hydroxyanisole

Noun
(abbreviation BHA)

 * 1)  Either of two isomers of tertiary butyl-4-hydroxyanisole used as a fat-soluble antioxidant in some food.

Synonyms

 * when used as an antioxidant

title: butylated hydroxyanisole


text: BHA

title: BHA


text:
butylated hydroxytoluene

Noun
(abbreviation BHT)

 * 1)  A substituted phenol used as a fat-soluble antioxidant in some food.

Synonyms

 * when used as an antioxidant

title: butylated hydroxytoluene


text: BHT

title: BHT


text:
fat-soluble

Adjective

 * 1) Soluble in lipids, and in organic solvents.
 * 2)  that tends to accumulate in the adipose tissue of the body
 * 1)  that tends to accumulate in the adipose tissue of the body

Translations

 * Danish: fedtopløselig
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: zsírban oldódó
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fettløselig
 * Polish: rozpuszczalny w tłuszczach
 * Swedish:

title: fat-soluble


text:
tertiary butyl

Noun

 * 1)  The univalent organic radical (CH3)3C-

Synonyms

 * tert-butyl
 * tertbutyl
 * t-butyl
 * 2-methylpropan-2-yl
 * 1,1-dimethylethyl

Hypernyms

 * butyl

Coordinate terms

 * secondary butyl / sec-butyl / secbutyl / s-butyl / 1-methylpropyl / butan-2-yl
 * normal butyl / n-butyl / primary butyl / butan-1-yl
 * isobutyl / i-butyl / 2-methylpropyl / 2-methylpropan-1-yl
 * cyclobutyl

Related terms

 * butane

title: tertiary butyl


text:
hydroxyanisole

Noun

 * 1)  Any of three isomers of methoxyphenol, especially 4-methoxyphenol.

authors: Celui qui crée ébauches de football anglais

title: hydroxyanisole


text:
isopropyl

Noun

 * 1)  The univalent organic radical (CH3)2CH-.

title: isopropyl


text:
User:Vildricianus/English/1000

1000 Basic English words
Pure/filtered list based on Frequency lists/PG/2006/04/1-10000

 * 1) the
 * 2) of
 * 3) and
 * 4) to
 * 5) in
 * 6) I
 * 7) that
 * 8) was
 * 9) his
 * 10) he
 * 11) it
 * 12) with
 * 13) is
 * 14) for
 * 15) as
 * 16) had
 * 17) you
 * 18) not
 * 19) be
 * 20) her
 * 21) on
 * 22) at
 * 23) by
 * 24) which
 * 25) have
 * 26) or
 * 27) from
 * 28) this
 * 29) him
 * 30) but
 * 31) all
 * 32) she
 * 33) they
 * 34) were
 * 35) my
 * 36) are
 * 37) me
 * 38) one
 * 39) their
 * 40) so
 * 41) an
 * 42) said
 * 43) them
 * 44) we
 * 45) who
 * 46) would
 * 47) been
 * 48) will
 * 49) no
 * 50) when
 * 51) there
 * 52) if
 * 53) more
 * 54) out
 * 55) up
 * 56) into
 * 57) do
 * 58) any
 * 59) your
 * 60) what
 * 61) has
 * 62) man
 * 63) could
 * 64) other
 * 65) than
 * 66) our
 * 67) some
 * 68) very
 * 69) time
 * 70) upon
 * 71) about
 * 72) may
 * 73) its
 * 74) only
 * 75) now
 * 76) like
 * 77) little
 * 78) then
 * 79) can
 * 80) should
 * 81) made
 * 82) did
 * 83) us
 * 84) such
 * 85) a
 * 86) great
 * 87) before
 * 88) must
 * 89) two
 * 90) these
 * 91) see
 * 92) know
 * 93) over
 * 94) much
 * 95) down
 * 96) after
 * 97) first
 * 98) Mr
 * 99) good
 * 100) men
 * 101) own
 * 102) never
 * 103) most
 * 104) old
 * 105) shall
 * 106) day
 * 107) where
 * 108) those
 * 109) came
 * 110) come
 * 111) himself
 * 112) way
 * 113) work
 * 114) life
 * 115) without
 * 116) go
 * 117) make
 * 118) well
 * 119) through
 * 120) being
 * 121) long
 * 122) say
 * 123) might
 * 124) how
 * 125) am
 * 126) too
 * 127) even
 * 128) again
 * 129) many
 * 130) back
 * 131) here
 * 132) think
 * 133) every
 * 134) people
 * 135) went
 * 136) same
 * 137) last
 * 138) thought
 * 139) away
 * 140) under
 * 141) take
 * 142) found
 * 143) hand
 * 144) eyes
 * 145) still
 * 146) place
 * 147) while
 * 148) just
 * 149) also
 * 150) young
 * 151) yet
 * 152) though
 * 153) against
 * 154) things
 * 155) get
 * 156) ever
 * 157) give
 * 158) god
 * 159) years
 * 160) off
 * 161) face
 * 162) nothing
 * 163) right
 * 164) once
 * 165) another
 * 166) left
 * 167) part
 * 168) saw
 * 169) house
 * 170) world
 * 171) head
 * 172) three
 * 173) took
 * 174) new
 * 175) love
 * 176) always
 * 177) Mrs
 * 178) put
 * 179) night
 * 180) each
 * 181) king
 * 182) between
 * 183) tell
 * 184) mind
 * 185) heart
 * 186) few
 * 187) because
 * 188) thing
 * 189) whom
 * 190) far
 * 191) seemed
 * 192) looked
 * 193) called
 * 194) whole
 * 195) set
 * 196) both
 * 197) got
 * 198) find
 * 199) done
 * 200) heard
 * 201) look
 * 202) name
 * 203) days
 * 204) told
 * 205) let
 * 206) lord
 * 207) country
 * 208) asked
 * 209) going
 * 210) seen
 * 211) better
 * 212) having
 * 213) home
 * 214) knew
 * 215) side
 * 216) something
 * 217) moment
 * 218) father
 * 219) among
 * 220) course
 * 221) hands
 * 222) woman
 * 223) enough
 * 224) words
 * 225) mother
 * 226) soon
 * 227) full
 * 228) end
 * 229) gave
 * 230) room
 * 231) almost
 * 232) small
 * 233) thou
 * 234) cannot
 * 235) water
 * 236) want
 * 237) however
 * 238) light
 * 239) quite
 * 240) brought
 * 241) nor
 * 242) word
 * 243) whose
 * 244) given
 * 245) door
 * 246) best
 * 247) turned
 * 248) taken
 * 249) does
 * 250) use
 * 251) morning
 * 252) myself
 * 253) felt
 * 254) until
 * 255) since
 * 256) power
 * 257) themselves
 * 258) used
 * 259) rather
 * 260) began
 * 261) present
 * 262) voice
 * 263) others
 * 264) white
 * 265) works
 * 266) less
 * 267) money
 * 268) next
 * 269) poor
 * 270) death
 * 271) stood
 * 272) form
 * 273) within
 * 274) together
 * 275) till
 * 276) thy
 * 277) large
 * 278) matter
 * 279) kind
 * 280) often
 * 281) certain
 * 282) herself
 * 283) year
 * 284) friend
 * 285) half
 * 286) order
 * 287) round
 * 288) true
 * 289) anything
 * 290) keep
 * 291) sent
 * 292) wife
 * 293) means
 * 294) believe
 * 295) passed
 * 296) feet
 * 297) near
 * 298) public
 * 299) state
 * 300) son
 * 301) hundred
 * 302) children
 * 303) thus
 * 304) hope
 * 305) alone
 * 306) above
 * 307) case
 * 308) dear
 * 309) thee
 * 310) says
 * 311) person
 * 312) high
 * 313) read
 * 314) city
 * 315) already
 * 316) received
 * 317) fact
 * 318) gone
 * 319) girl
 * 320) known
 * 321) hear
 * 322) times
 * 323) least
 * 324) perhaps
 * 325) sure
 * 326) indeed
 * 327) open
 * 328) body
 * 329) itself
 * 330) along
 * 331) land
 * 332) return
 * 333) leave
 * 334) air
 * 335) nature
 * 336) answered
 * 337) either
 * 338) law
 * 339) help
 * 340) lay
 * 341) point
 * 342) child
 * 343) letter
 * 344) four
 * 345) wish
 * 346) fire
 * 347) cried
 * 348) women
 * 349) speak
 * 350) number
 * 351) therefore
 * 352) hour
 * 353) friends
 * 354) held
 * 355) free
 * 356) war
 * 357) during
 * 358) several
 * 359) business
 * 360) whether
 * 361) manner
 * 362) second
 * 363) reason
 * 364) replied
 * 365) united
 * 366) call
 * 367) general
 * 368) why
 * 369) behind
 * 370) became
 * 371) become
 * 372) dead
 * 373) earth
 * 374) boy
 * 375) lost
 * 376) forth
 * 377) thousand
 * 378) looking
 * 379) I'll
 * 380) family
 * 381) soul
 * 382) feel
 * 383) coming
 * 384) spirit
 * 385) question
 * 386) care
 * 387) truth
 * 388) ground
 * 389) really
 * 390) rest
 * 391) mean
 * 392) different
 * 393) making
 * 394) possible
 * 395) fell
 * 396) towards
 * 397) human
 * 398) kept
 * 399) short
 * 400) town
 * 401) following
 * 402) need
 * 403) cause
 * 404) met
 * 405) evening
 * 406) returned
 * 407) five
 * 408) strong
 * 409) able
 * 410) live
 * 411) lady
 * 412) subject
 * 413) answer
 * 414) sea
 * 415) fear
 * 416) understand
 * 417) hard
 * 418) terms
 * 419) doubt
 * 420) around
 * 421) ask
 * 422) arms
 * 423) turn
 * 424) sense
 * 425) seems
 * 426) black
 * 427) bring
 * 428) followed
 * 429) beautiful
 * 430) close
 * 431) dark
 * 432) hold
 * 433) character
 * 434) sort
 * 435) sight
 * 436) ten
 * 437) show
 * 438) party
 * 439) fine
 * 440) ye
 * 441) ready
 * 442) story
 * 443) common
 * 444) book
 * 445) electronic
 * 446) talk
 * 447) account
 * 448) mark
 * 449) interest
 * 450) written
 * 451) can't
 * 452) bed
 * 453) necessary
 * 454) age
 * 455) else
 * 456) force
 * 457) idea
 * 458) longer
 * 459) art
 * 460) spoke
 * 461) across
 * 462) brother
 * 463) early
 * 464) ought
 * 465) sometimes
 * 466) line
 * 467) saying
 * 468) table
 * 469) appeared
 * 470) river
 * 471) continued
 * 472) eye
 * 473) sun
 * 474) information
 * 475) later
 * 476) everything
 * 477) reached
 * 478) suddenly
 * 479) past
 * 480) hours
 * 481) strange
 * 482) deep
 * 483) change
 * 484) miles
 * 485) feeling
 * 486) act
 * 487) meet
 * 488) paid
 * 489) further
 * 490) purpose
 * 491) happy
 * 492) added
 * 493) seem
 * 494) taking
 * 495) blood
 * 496) rose
 * 497) south
 * 498) beyond
 * 499) cold
 * 500) neither
 * 501) forward
 * 502) view
 * 503) I've
 * 504) position
 * 505) sound
 * 506) none
 * 507) entered
 * 508) clear
 * 509) road
 * 510) late
 * 511) stand
 * 512) suppose
 * 513) daughter
 * 514) real
 * 515) nearly
 * 516) mine
 * 517) laws
 * 518) knowledge
 * 519) comes
 * 520) toward
 * 521) bad
 * 522) cut
 * 523) copy
 * 524) husband
 * 525) six
 * 526) france
 * 527) living
 * 528) peace
 * 529) didn't
 * 530) low
 * 531) north
 * 532) remember
 * 533) effect
 * 534) natural
 * 535) pretty
 * 536) fall
 * 537) fair
 * 538) service
 * 539) below
 * 540) except
 * 541) hair
 * 542) laid
 * 543) pass
 * 544) led
 * 545) doing
 * 546) army
 * 547) run
 * 548) horse
 * 549) future
 * 550) opened
 * 551) pleasure
 * 552) history
 * 553) west
 * 554) pay
 * 555) red
 * 556) an'
 * 557) hath
 * 558) note
 * 559) although
 * 560) wanted
 * 561) gold
 * 562) makes
 * 563) desire
 * 564) play
 * 565) master
 * 566) office
 * 567) tried
 * 568) front
 * 569) big
 * 570) Dr
 * 571) lived
 * 572) certainly
 * 573) wind
 * 574) receive
 * 575) attention
 * 576) government
 * 577) unto
 * 578) church
 * 579) strength
 * 580) length
 * 581) company
 * 582) placed
 * 583) paper
 * 584) letters
 * 585) probably
 * 586) glad
 * 587) important
 * 588) especially
 * 589) greater
 * 590) yourself
 * 591) fellow
 * 592) bear
 * 593) opinion
 * 594) window
 * 595) ran
 * 596) faith
 * 597) ago
 * 598) agreement
 * 599) charge
 * 600) beauty
 * 601) lips
 * 602) remained
 * 603) arm
 * 604) latter
 * 605) duty
 * 606) send
 * 607) distance
 * 608) silence
 * 609) foot
 * 610) wild
 * 611) object
 * 612) die
 * 613) save
 * 614) gentleman
 * 615) trees
 * 616) green
 * 617) trouble
 * 618) smile
 * 619) books
 * 620) wrong
 * 621) various
 * 622) sleep
 * 623) persons
 * 624) happened
 * 625) particular
 * 626) drew
 * 627) minutes
 * 628) hardly
 * 629) walked
 * 630) chief
 * 631) chance
 * 632) according
 * 633) beginning
 * 634) action
 * 635) deal
 * 636) loved
 * 637) visit
 * 638) thinking
 * 639) follow
 * 640) standing
 * 641) knows
 * 642) try
 * 643) presence
 * 644) heavy
 * 645) sweet
 * 646) plain
 * 647) donations
 * 648) immediately
 * 649) wrote
 * 650) mouth
 * 651) rich
 * 652) thoughts
 * 653) months
 * 654) won't
 * 655) afraid
 * 656) single
 * 657) joy
 * 658) enemy
 * 659) broken
 * 660) unless
 * 661) states
 * 662) ship
 * 663) condition
 * 664) carry
 * 665) exclaimed
 * 666) including
 * 667) filled
 * 668) seeing
 * 669) influence
 * 670) write
 * 671) boys
 * 672) appear
 * 673) outside
 * 674) secret
 * 675) parts
 * 676) please
 * 677) appearance
 * 678) evil
 * 679) march
 * 680) whatever
 * 681) slowly
 * 682) tears
 * 683) horses
 * 684) places
 * 685) caught
 * 686) stay
 * 687) instead
 * 688) struck
 * 689) blue
 * 690) impossible
 * 691) period
 * 692) sister
 * 693) battle
 * 694) school
 * 695) raised
 * 696) occasion
 * 697) married
 * 698) former
 * 699) food
 * 700) youth
 * 701) learned
 * 702) merely
 * 703) reach
 * 704) system
 * 705) twenty
 * 706) dinner
 * 707) quiet
 * 708) easily
 * 709) moved
 * 710) afterwards
 * 711) giving
 * 712) walk
 * 713) stopped
 * 714) laughed
 * 715) language
 * 716) expression
 * 717) week
 * 718) hall
 * 719) danger
 * 720) property
 * 721) wonder
 * 722) usual
 * 723) figure
 * 724) born
 * 725) court
 * 726) generally
 * 727) grew
 * 728) showed
 * 729) getting
 * 730) ancient
 * 731) respect
 * 732) third
 * 733) worth
 * 734) simple
 * 735) tree
 * 736) leaving
 * 737) remain
 * 738) society
 * 739) fight
 * 740) wall
 * 741) result
 * 742) heaven
 * 743) started
 * 744) command
 * 745) tone
 * 746) regard
 * 747) expected
 * 748) mere
 * 749) month
 * 750) beside
 * 751) silent
 * 752) perfect
 * 753) experience
 * 754) street
 * 755) writing
 * 756) goes
 * 757) circumstances
 * 758) entirely
 * 759) fresh
 * 760) duke
 * 761) covered
 * 762) bound
 * 763) east
 * 764) wood
 * 765) stone
 * 766) quickly
 * 767) notice
 * 768) bright
 * 769) christ
 * 770) boat
 * 771) noble
 * 772) meant
 * 773) somewhat
 * 774) sudden
 * 775) value
 * 776) direction
 * 777) chair
 * 778) due
 * 779) support
 * 780) date
 * 781) waiting
 * 782) christian
 * 783) village
 * 784) lives
 * 785) reading
 * 786) agree
 * 787) lines
 * 788) considered
 * 789) field
 * 790) observed
 * 791) scarcely
 * 792) wished
 * 793) wait
 * 794) greatest
 * 795) permission
 * 796) success
 * 797) piece
 * 798) ex
 * 799) formed
 * 800) speaking
 * 801) trying
 * 802) conversation
 * 803) proper
 * 804) hill
 * 805) music
 * 806) opportunity
 * 807) afternoon
 * 808) cry
 * 809) cost
 * 810) allowed
 * 811) girls
 * 812) considerable
 * 813) broke
 * 814) honour
 * 815) seven
 * 816) private
 * 817) sit
 * 818) news
 * 819) top
 * 820) scene
 * 821) discovered
 * 822) marriage
 * 823) step
 * 824) garden
 * 825) race
 * 826) begin
 * 827) per
 * 828) individual
 * 829) sitting
 * 830) learn
 * 831) political
 * 832) difficult
 * 833) bit
 * 834) speech
 * 835) lie
 * 836) cast
 * 837) eat
 * 838) authority
 * 839) floor
 * 840) ill
 * 841) ways
 * 842) officers
 * 843) offered
 * 844) original
 * 845) happiness
 * 846) flowers
 * 847) produced
 * 848) summer
 * 849) provide
 * 850) study
 * 851) religion
 * 852) picture
 * 853) walls
 * 854) personal
 * 855) watch
 * 856) pleased
 * 857) leaves
 * 858) declared
 * 859) hot
 * 860) understood
 * 861) effort
 * 862) prepared
 * 863) escape
 * 864) attempt
 * 865) supposed
 * 866) killed
 * 867) fast
 * 868) author
 * 869) brown
 * 870) determined
 * 871) pain
 * 872) spring
 * 873) takes
 * 874) drawn
 * 875) soldiers
 * 876) houses
 * 877) beneath
 * 878) talking
 * 879) turning
 * 880) century
 * 881) steps
 * 882) intended
 * 883) soft
 * 884) straight
 * 885) matters
 * 886) likely
 * 887) corner
 * 888) justice
 * 889) simply
 * 890) produce
 * 891) trust
 * 892) appears
 * 893) laugh
 * 894) forget
 * 895) passage
 * 896) eight
 * 897) closed
 * 898) ourselves
 * 899) gives
 * 900) dress
 * 901) passing
 * 902) terrible
 * 903) required
 * 904) medium
 * 905) efforts
 * 906) sake
 * 907) breath
 * 908) wise
 * 909) ladies
 * 910) possession
 * 911) pleasant
 * 912) perfectly
 * 913) memory
 * 914) usually
 * 915) grave
 * 916) fixed
 * 917) modern
 * 918) spot
 * 919) troops
 * 920) rise
 * 921) break
 * 922) fifty
 * 923) island
 * 924) meeting
 * 925) camp
 * 926) nation
 * 927) existence
 * 928) reply
 * 929) I'd
 * 930) copies
 * 931) sky
 * 932) touch
 * 933) equal
 * 934) fortune
 * 935) shore
 * 936) domain
 * 937) named
 * 938) situation
 * 939) looks
 * 940) promise
 * 941) orders
 * 942) degree
 * 943) middle
 * 944) winter
 * 945) plan
 * 946) spent
 * 947) allow
 * 948) pale
 * 949) conduct
 * 950) running
 * 951) religious
 * 952) surprise
 * 953) minute
 * 954) cases
 * 955) shot
 * 956) lead
 * 957) move
 * 958) names
 * 959) stop
 * 960) higher
 * 961) threw
 * 962) worse
 * 963) built
 * 964) spoken
 * 965) glass
 * 966) board
 * 967) vain
 * 968) affairs
 * 969) instance
 * 970) safe
 * 971) loss
 * 972) doctor
 * 973) offer
 * 974) class
 * 975) complete
 * 976) access
 * 977) lower
 * 978) wouldn't
 * 979) repeated
 * 980) forms
 * 981) darkness
 * 982) military
 * 983) warm
 * 984) drink
 * 985) passion
 * 986) ones
 * 987) physical
 * 988) example
 * 989) ears
 * 990) questions
 * 991) start
 * 992) lying
 * 993) smiled
 * 994) keeping
 * 995) spite
 * 996) shown
 * 997) directly
 * 998) hart
 * 999) serious
 * 1000) hat

title: User:Vildricianus/English/1000


text: vapourise

title: vapourise


text: monophysism

title: monophysism


text:
Charles' Wain

Etymology
From, from , apparently from a common (cognate with forms in other Germanic languages). It seems that this common Germanic name originally meant the ‘peasant's wagon’ (the churls' wagon) in contrast to the ‘woman's wagon’ (Ursa Minor). Later it was interpreted as ‘Charles's wagon’ and associated with Charlemagne.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a wagon or cart. It is part of the constellation Ursa Major and includes the seven stars Dubhe, Merak, Phecda, Megrez, Alioth, Mizar, and Alkaid.

title: Charles' Wain


text:
Nicene Creed

Etymology
Named after the council of Nicaea in 325, called by the Emperor to settle the question of the nature of Christ.

Proper noun

 * 1) The first official creed of the early Christian church, stating the basic tenets of the Christian faith, including the nature of the Holy Trinity.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Geloofsbelydenis van Nicea
 * Albanian: Besimi Nicean
 * Amharic: የንቅያ ጸሎተ ሃይማኖት
 * Arabic: قَانُون اَلْإِيمَان
 * Armenian: Նիկիական հանգանակ
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܗܲܝܡܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܢܹܩܝܼܵܐ
 * Azerbaijani: Böyük Imanın Açıqlanması
 * Belarusian: Нікейскі сімвал веры
 * Bulgarian: Никео-цариградски символ на вярата
 * Catalan: Credo de Nicea
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 尼西亞信經
 * Czech: Nicejské vyznání
 * Danish: nikænske trosbekendelse
 * Dutch: geloofsbelijdenis van Nicea, geloofsbelijdenis van Nicea-Constantinopel
 * Esperanto: Kredo Nicea
 * Estonian: Nikaia Usutunnistus
 * Finnish: Nikean uskontunnustus
 * French: Symbole de Nicée, Foi de Nicene
 * Georgian: სარწმუნოების სიმბოლო
 * German: Bekenntnis von Nicäa, Nizäisch-Konstantinopolitanische Glaubensbekenntnis
 * Greek: Σύμβολο της Πίστεως
 * Ancient: Σύμβολον τῆς Πίστεως, Σύμβολον τῆς Νικαίας
 * Hebrew: נוסח ועידת ניקיאה
 * Hungarian: niceai hitvallás, nicaea-konstantinápolyi hitvallás
 * Icelandic: Níkeujátningin
 * Indonesian: Pengakuan Iman Nicea
 * Irish: Cré Nís, Cré Níséin
 * Italian: credo niceno
 * Japanese: ニカイア信条
 * Korean: 니케아 신경
 * Latin: Symbolum Nicaenum
 * Latvian: Nīkajas-Konstantinopoles ticības apliecība
 * Lithuanian: Nikėjos-Konstantinopolio tikėjimo išpažinimas
 * Macedonian: Никејско верување, Никејски символ на верата
 * Malay: Pengakuan Iman Nicea
 * Maltese: Kredu Niċen-Kostantinopolitan
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Den nikenske trosbekjennelse
 * Nynorsk: Den nikenske truvedkjenninga
 * Persian: اعتقاد نامه نیسن
 * Polish: Nicejskie wyznanie wiary
 * Portuguese: Credo Niceno, Símbolo Niceno, Credo de Niceia, Símbolo de Niceia
 * Romanian: Simbolul niceeano-constantinopolitan
 * Russian: Нике́йский си́мвол ве́ры, Нике́о-Царегра́дский Си́мвол ве́ры
 * Scottish Gaelic: Creud na Nicene
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Никејски симбол вјере, Никејско вјерованје
 * Roman: Nicejski simbol vjere, Nicejsko vjerovanje
 * Slovak: Nicejské vyznanie viery
 * Slovene: Nicejska veroizpoved
 * Spanish: símbolo niceno
 * Swedish: Nicaenska trosbekännelsen
 * Tagalog: Pananampalatayang Nicene
 * Turkish: İznik İman Açıklaması
 * Ukrainian: Нике́о-Царегра́дский Си́мвол ве́ры
 * Vietnamese: Tín Điều Nicaea
 * Welsh: Credo Nicea

title: Nicene Creed


text:
Appendix talk:Afrikaans and Dutch Swadesh lists

Sources.
I'm getting some of the Afrikaans from Afrikaans_Swadesh_list, which has several errors and omisions. I'm getting the Dutch straight from Dutch_Swadesh_list. -- Jeandré, 2006-04-16t10:37z

Rename page.
Afrikaans is not a major language and the list at Appendix:Swadesh list has already filled the page. Feel free to rename it or incorporate it into another. This could become a list for the smaller languages, inlcuding e.g. the Flemishes. If it is to remain an Afrikaans centric page, German, French, and Malay could be included. -- Jeandré, 2006-04-16t10:32z

What exactly is a major language? Afrikaans is not spoken by that many fewer people than Dutch. I can't see any reason for adding Flemish as it is not a standard language, unlike Afrikaans, Dutch and German or any reason for including French or Malay as they are not West Germanic languages and therefore not closely related as Afrikaans, Dutch and German are. The French and Malay influence on Afrikaans is pretty minimal when we get down into such basic vocabulary, it is virtually all Germanic at this level. Only the word 'baie' is of Malay origin and that is very much the exception.

Corrections
I am not sure what to think of this list as a native dutch speaker. The Dutch list seems incomplte and therefore suggests a greater difference between Dutch and Afrikaans than is warranted. I'll give it a go

Narrow: is also 'nauw' in dutch
 * Wife/husband: Dutch also knows the word 'gade' bit poetical, but certainly not strange to use
 * Bark: In dutch the word 'bast' is also used
 * To Vomit: 'kotsen' is a proper (be it somewhat rude) word in dutch
 * To hit: 'slaan' would be the first translation
 * To split: 'kloven' is a proper dutch translation if you are splitting wood
 * 121 to walk: Dutch knows the word 'wandelen' (to stroll) and I think the meaning is the same in afrikaans
 * 130 to squeeze: I seriously doubt if 'drukken' is the proper translation in Afrikaans. Dutch also knows 'drukken' (to push, to print, to defeacate)
 * 135 to push: drukken, duwen, stoten
 * 137 to tie: (vast)binden is the first translation in dutch
 * 143 to float: drijven is the first translation in dutch. 'zweven' is more 'to float on air'
 * 156 stone: I seriously doubt if 'klip' (Cliff) is the proper translation in Afrikaans. Dutch knows 'klip' as well for cliff
 * 159 earth: 'grond' is a proper translation in dutch
 * 163 wind (as in a breeze): dutch knows the word 'bries'
 * 187 rotten: 'rot' is fine, but 'verrot' as well, which is akin to Afrikaans 'vrot'
 * 189 straight: 'rechtuit' is also correct in dutch
 * 197 close: 'nabij' is also coorect in dutch

In answer to above:

For 'to squeeze', 'druk' is the correct Afrikaans verb, it can also mean 'to press' or 'to push' (as in to push a button, eg at a pedestrian crossin the sign might say 'Druk knoppie wag tot verkeer staan/Press button wait till traffic stops'). No Afrikaans verb ends in -en, that, I think, is a uniquely Dutch feature.

'Klip' is the correct Afrikaans word for 'stone', as in a single stone. The word 'steen' exists but that is more of a mass noun. 'Cliff' would be 'rots' in Afrikaans.

RFDO discussion: May 2015–June 2016
This is a table with Swadesh lists of Afrikaans, Dutch and German. We already have: Is it useful to have a separate table comparing these languages together? (slippery slope argument: When will we stop? Could Appendix:French and Italian Swadesh lists be created? Or Afrikaans, Dutch and German together is especially useful/interesting, keeping it apart from other combinations?) --Daniel 14:49, 12 May 2015 (UTC)
 * Appendix:Afrikaans Swadesh list
 * Appendix:Dutch Swadesh list
 * Appendix:German Swadesh list
 * We do also have Appendix:Swadesh lists for Germanic languages and, for that matter, Appendix:Swadesh lists for Romance languages. I'm not sure how useful Swadesh lists for multiple languages are, since no one uses them for glottochronology anymore. They're not really helpful for language comparison purposes, so why bother having more than one language in a list? —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 17:37, 12 May 2015 (UTC)
 * Delete per Daniel Carrero. Doesn't even have the right name, it should be Appendix:Dutch, Afrikaans and German Swadesh lists. Before you know it, someone's added on Low German, Danish, Luxembourgish, etc. Renard Migrant (talk) 21:13, 12 May 2015 (UTC)

If no one uses Swadesh lists for multiple languages, perhaps all the cross-language lists should be deleted too? Or should they be kept? The ones listed at Template:Swadesh lists are: Afro-Asiatic – Algonquian – Altaic – Araucanian – Austro-Asiatic – Australian – Austronesian – Baltic – Baltic-Finnic – Bantu – Celtic – Dené–Yeniseian – Dravidian – Formosan – Frisian – Germanic – Hmong-Mien – Hokan – Iberian – Indo-Aryan – Indo-Iranian – Indo-Iranian (extended) – Italian – Mayan – Muskogean – Niger–Congo – Oto-Manguean – Paleosiberian – Penutian – Romance – Sino-Tibetan – Slavic – Siouan – Tai–Kadai – Tibeto-Burman – Tupi–Guarani – Turkic – Uralic – Uto-Aztecan --Daniel 08:03, 13 May 2015 (UTC)
 * For the record:
 * Delete the Dutch/Afrikaans/German appendix, for the reasons I stated above and also per Renard Migrant.
 * Keep the whole bunch of family Swadesh lists, I'm not nominating those for deletion, I was just asking. They seem useful enough. I don't see any harm in them aside from maybe comparetively more work to keep both versions consistent with additions/corrections/whatever. --Daniel 11:31, 17 May 2015 (UTC)
 * I didn't understand that bit of Angr's comments. I see no harm in keeping them for language families which are well enough defined that we know which languages should and shouldn't be in there. Renard Migrant (talk) 16:48, 13 May 2015 (UTC)
 * Keep, but remove German. Believe this list could be a good addition to ; a Germanic languages list would likely be too cluttered to allow an easy use of it. Morgengave (talk) 19:54, 14 May 2015 (UTC)

Deleted --Daniel Carrero (talk) 06:02, 30 June 2016 (UTC)


text: Category:Taiwanese Mandarin

title: Category:Taiwanese Mandarin


text:
homoiousian

Etymology
From, from +.

Adjective

 * 1) having a similar but not identical essence, especially with reference to the first and second persons of the Trinity

Noun

 * 1)  One of the Semi-Arians of the 4th century who held that the Son was of like, but not the same, essence or substance with the Father.

title: homoiousian


text:
homoousian

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Having the same essence or substance, especially with reference to the first and second persons of the Trinity.

Noun

 * 1)  One of those, in the 4th century, who accepted the Nicene Creed and maintained that the Son had the same essence or substance with the Father.

title: homoousian


text:
heteroousian

Etymology
From Ecclesiastical, formed from and.

Adjective

 * 1) having different essence or substance, especially with reference to the first and second persons of the Trinity

title: heteroousian


text:
龜毛

Etymology 1
Originally. It is possibly a reference to ("an impossibility", literally "turtle fur and rabbit horns"), a Buddhist metaphor that describes hollow or specious logic.

Adjective

 * 1)  picky; indecisive; high-maintenance

Noun

 * 1) male pubic hair

title: 龜毛


text: 龟毛

title: 龟毛


text: fieldstrip

title: fieldstrip


text:
野蛮

Adjective

 * 1) barbarian; uncivilized

Noun

 * 1) barbarism, brutality

title: 野蛮


text:
potsy

Noun

 * 1)  A children's game, similar to hopscotch, especially popular in New York.
 * 2)  The puck used in this game, usually made of a flattened tin can.

title: potsy


text:
Amami rabbit

Noun

 * , a dark-furred, nocturnal rabbit found on the islands of Amami Ōshima and Tokunoshima in southern Japan.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 琉球兔
 * Mandarin: 琉球兔
 * Finnish: riukiunkaniini
 * Japanese: アマミノクロウサギ, 奄美の黒兎
 * Malay: arnab amami
 * Northern Amami Ōshima:
 * Okinawan:
 * Romanian: iepure de vizuină din Amami
 * Russian: па́зающий за́яц, япо́нский древе́сный за́яц
 * Southern Amami Ōshima:
 * Tokunoshima:

title: Amami rabbit


text:
軍法

Noun

 * 1) military law

Noun

 * 1) military law
 * 2) tactics; strategy

Derived terms

 * : court martial

title: 軍法


text:
兵器

Noun

 * 1) weaponry; weapons; arms

Noun

 * 1) a weapon; arms

title: 兵器


text:
綁樁

Etymology
, literally “to tie the base of the piles together”.

The Mandarin equivalent of is, and the Mandarin equivalent of  is. The phrase “to tie together one's base piles” is a metaphor for when a politician earmarks money in a budget in order to benefit key supporters (such as local political leaders, companies with government contracts etc) in return for their political support, either in the form of campaign contributions or votes.

Noun

 * 1)  pork barrel

title: 綁樁


text: 绑桩

title: 绑桩


text:
cat's whiskers

Noun

 * 1) Something considered to be outstanding.

title: cat's whiskers


text:
奪う

Verb

 * 1) to take by force, to rob, to snatch, to pillage
 * 2)  to fascinate
 * 1)  to fascinate

title: 奪う


text:
Quinn

Etymology
The surname is.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Quinn is the 422nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 76,986 individuals. Quinn is most common among White (86.2%) individuals.

title: Quinn


text:
貸す

Verb

 * 1) to lend; to let someone use
 * 2) to lease
 * 3)  to rent out;  to hire out
 * 1) to lease
 * 2)  to rent out;  to hire out
 * 1)  to rent out;  to hire out
 * 1)  to rent out;  to hire out

title: 貸す


text:
pincer

Etymology
From, from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) Any object that resembles one half of a pair of pincers.

Verb

 * 1)  To surround with a pincer attack.

Etymology
,.

Verb

 * 1) to pinch (skin)
 * 2)  to pinch (to arrest)
 * 3)  to pluck (a stringed instrument)
 * 4)  to fancy

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to pinch

title: pincer


text: Category:fr:Music

title: Category:fr:Music


text: Category:fr:Art

title: Category:fr:Art


text: Category:fr:Culture

title: Category:fr:Culture


text:
maman

Etymology
, from, possibly influenced by.

Noun

 * 1)  mummy, mommy, mom, mum

Noun

 * 1) betel pot

title: maman


text:
プロ

Etymology
An abbreviation for some borrowed words from English.

Noun

 * 1) professional (プロフェッショナル)
 * 2) production (プロダクション)
 * 3) proletarian (プロレタリア, プロレタリアート)
 * 4) prostitute (プロスチチュート)
 * 5) proportion (プロポーション)
 * 6) propaganda (プロパガンダ)
 * 7) program (プログラム)

title: プロ


text:
mainsail

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The largest (or only) sail on a sailing vessel.

Translations

 * Belorussian: грот
 * Bulgarian: грот
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ĉefvelo, grandvelo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: vela maestra,
 * Maori: rā turuturu matua
 * Norman: grand' vaile
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: storseil
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: vela grande
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: prìomh-sheòl
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

title: mainsail


text:
lev

Etymology
From, a variant of. .

Noun

 * 1) The currency of Bulgaria, divided into 100 stotinki.

Translations

 * Arabic: ,
 * Belarusian: леў
 * Bulgarian: лев
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 列弗
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: lev
 * Japanese: レフ
 * Korean: 레프
 * Macedonian: лев
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: лев
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: lev
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

Noun

 * 1) voice

Etymology 1
, from, from a Germanic source (possibly ). Can ultimately be traced back to, which comes from , a word that is possibly a Semitic or an Akkadian borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) lion
 * 2)  lion

Etymology 2
, ultimately from the same root as Etymology 1.

Noun

 * 1) lev

Etymology 1
, from, from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  bread

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) lef

Etymology
From, a variant of.

Noun

 * : the currency of Bulgaria, divided into 100 stotinki.

Etymology
, from a Germanic source (possibly ). Can ultimately be traced back to, which comes from , a word that is possibly a Semitic or an Akkadian borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) lion

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) bread

Noun

 * 1)  currency of Bulgaria

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Adjective

 * 1)  light
 * 2)  easy

Etymology 1
, from a Germanic source (possibly ). Can ultimately be traced back to, which comes from , a word that is possibly a Semitic or an Akkadian borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) lion

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * , currency of Bulgaria

Etymology
From, from a Germanic source (possibly ). Can ultimately be traced back to, which comes from , a word that is possibly a Semitic or an Akkadian borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) lion

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a loaf of bread

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * , the currency of Bulgaria

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lion

title: lev


text:
polyembryonate

Adjective

 * 1)  Consisting of, or having, several embryos; polyembryonic.

title: polyembryonate


text:
polyembryonic

Adjective

 * 1)  Polyembryonate.

title: polyembryonic


text:
polyembryony

Noun

 * 1)  The production of two or more embryos in one seed, due either to the existence and fertilization of more than one embryonic sac or to the origination of embryos outside of the embryonic sac.
 * 2)  The production of two or more embryos from a single fertilized egg.
 * 1)  The production of two or more embryos from a single fertilized egg.
 * 1)  The production of two or more embryos from a single fertilized egg.

Translations

 * French: polyembryonie

title: polyembryony


text:
polyfoil

Noun

 * 1)  Multifoil.

title: polyfoil


text:
denar

Etymology
, from Latin. .

Noun

 * 1) The currency of North Macedonia, divided into 100 deni.

Translations

 * German:
 * Macedonian: де́нар, де́нари
 * Polish:
 * Russian: дена́р, де́нар

Etymology
From. Doublet of.

Noun

 * 1) a Roman silver coinage
 * 2) Macedonian currency

Etymology 1
, from. .

Etymology 2
..

Noun

 * 1)  denarius, denary

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) denarius

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) money

title: denar


text:
kroon

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) The former currency of Estonia, divided into 100 senti.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, krooni
 * Russian:

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A crown.

Etymology 2
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to crown, to award

Etymology 1
From, from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) crown
 * 2) regal headgear
 * 3)  royal power
 * 4)  part of a tooth not covered by gum
 * 5)  tooth prosthesis
 * 6)  top of a growth
 * 7) any of various currencies, including the Danish krone, Estonian kroon, Swedish krona
 * 8)   group of sepals
 * 9)   with more than two arms

Etymology
From 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) crown headgear
 * 2) crown any of various currencies, including the Danish krone, Estonian kroon, Swedish krona
 * 3) crown tooth covering

title: kroon


text:
Polygala

Etymology
From and.

Hypernyms

 * ; - family;  - tribe

Hyponyms

 * - type species

title: Polygala


text:
króna

Etymology
From and. .

Noun

 * 1) The currency of Iceland, divided into 100 aurar
 * 2) The currency of the Faroe Islands, divided into 100 oyru

Translations

 * Basque: koroa
 * Belarusian: крона
 * Bulgarian: крона
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: króna
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Interlingua: corona
 * Italian:
 * Lithuanian: krona
 * Maltese: korona
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: koruna
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: крона

Etymology
From, ultimately from , from , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) crown, króna, krona, krone, koruna, kroon; any of the so named currencies of Denmark (DKK), Iceland (ISK), Norway (NOK), Sweden (SEK) the Faroe Islands (DKK)/(FOK), the Czech Republic (CZK), Slovakia (SKK) and Estonia (EEK)
 * 2) crown

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  crown,, krona, krone, koruna, kroon; any of the so named currencies of Denmark (DKK), Iceland (ISK), Norway (NOK), Sweden (SEK) the Faroe Islands (DKK), the Czech Republic (CZK), Slovakia (SKK) and Estonia (EEK)
 * 2)  crown top of a tree
 * 3)  crown part of a tooth above the gum

Etymology
and, from.

title: króna


text:
polygalaceous

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to a family of plants  of which  is the type.

title: polygalaceous


text:
アマ

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) an on-the-spot maid who was hired in Japan or China by foreigners
 * 2) women who work on foreign routes

Etymology 2
Abbreviation of.

Noun

 * 1) amateur

title: アマ


text:
polygalic

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, pertaining to, or obtained from ; specifically, designating an acrid glucoside (called polygalic acid, senegin, etc.), resembling, or possibly identical with, saponin.

title: polygalic


text:
polygamia

Etymology
From, from , itself from , from +. .

Noun

 * 1) polygamy

title: polygamia


text:
polygamian

Adjective

 * 1)  Polygamous.

title: polygamian


text:
polygamist

Noun

 * 1) One who practices polygamy, or maintains that it is lawful.

Hypernyms

 * wedder

Translations

 * Belarusian: шматжэ́нец, мнагажэ́нец
 * Catalan: polígam
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: პოლიგამისტი, მრავალცოლიანი, მრავალქმრიანი
 * German: ,
 * Manx: yl-phooseyder
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: polígamo
 * Ukrainian:

title: polygamist


text:
lats

Noun

 * : staves; pillars.

Etymology 2
Clipping of (q.v.) +.

Noun

 * 1)  Latrines: rudimentary or military facilities for urination and defecation.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:bathroom

Etymology 3
From, from.

Noun

 * : the former currency or money of Latvia.
 * 1)   (plural lati).

Etymology 4
A clipping of +

Noun

 * 1)  The latissimus dorsi muscles.

Etymology 5
A clipping of +.

Noun

 * : latitude.

Etymology
A reduced form of, first used in 1922 to name the new currency that replaced the Latvian.

Noun

 * 1)  monetary unit of Latvia between 1922 and 1940, and again between 1993 and 2013; replaced by the Euro on Jan. 1st, 2014

Noun

 * 1)  currency of Latvia

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * , currency of Latvia

title: lats


text:
polygamize

Verb

 * 1)  To practice polygamy: to marry more than one wife or husband.
 * 2)  To marry (multiple spouses).

title: polygamize


text:
polygastrian

Noun

 * 1)  One of the Polygastrica, an obsolete classification of microorganisms.

title: polygastrian


text:
litas

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The former currency or money of Lithuania, divided into 100 centai.

Translations

 * Belarusian: літ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 立特
 * Estonian: litt
 * Finnish:
 * German: Litas
 * Japanese: リタス
 * Latvian: lits
 * Lithuanian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: літ, лит

Noun

 * 1)  monetary unit of Lithuania between 1922 and 1940, and again between 1993 and 2015; replaced by the Euro on Jan. 1st, 2015

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * , currency of Lithuania

Noun

 * 1) short cut on each lower side of a shirt, barong Tagalog, etc.
 * 2) placket

title: litas


text:
polygastric

Adjective

 * 1)  Having several bellies; -- applied to muscles which are made up of several bellies separated by short tendons.
 * 2)  Pertaining to the Polygastrica.

Noun

 * 1)  Any polygastric creature.

title: polygastric


text:
Swiss franc

Noun

 * 1) The currency of Switzerland, divided into 100 centimes, currency code CHF.

Translations

 * Arabic: فْرَنْك سْوِيسِرِيّ
 * Armenian: շվեյցարական ֆրանկ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: schweizerfranc, schweizisk franc
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: Sveitsin frangi
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian: svájci frank
 * Irish: franc na hEilvéise, franc Eilvéiseach
 * Italian: franco svizzero
 * Japanese: スイス・フラン
 * Kazakh: Швейцария франкі
 * Korean: ^스위스 프랑
 * Marathi: स्विस फ्रांक
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sveitserfranc, sveitsisk franc
 * Nynorsk: sveitserfranc
 * Persian: فرانک سوئیس
 * Polish: frank szwajcarski
 * Portuguese: franco suíço
 * Romanian: franc elvețian
 * Romansch: franc svizzer
 * Russian: швейца́рский франк
 * Swedish: schweizerfranc, schweizisk franc
 * Turkish: İsviçre frangı
 * Vietnamese: franc Thụy Sĩ

title: Swiss franc


text:
polygastrica

Etymology
See and.

Noun

 * 1)  The infusoria.

title: polygastrica


text:
polygeny

Noun

 * 1) Polygenesis.
 * 2) The control of a single trait, or phenotype, by multiple genes.
 * 1) The control of a single trait, or phenotype, by multiple genes.

title: polygeny


text:
koruna

Etymology
From and ; cognate with  and 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1)  The currency of the former Czechoslovakia, divided into 100 hellers.
 * 2) The currency of the Czech Republic, divided into 100 hellers.
 * 3) The former currency of Slovakia, divided into 100 haliers.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: კრონა
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: koruna
 * Japanese: コルナ
 * Marathi: कोरुना
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: koruna

Etymology
, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) crown royal, imperial, or princely headdress
 * 2) crown, monarchy
 * 3)  Czech currency
 * 4) coin or banknote with the value of one Czech koruna
 * 5)  crown
 * 6) corolla
 * 7)  fermata

Etymology
From and ; cognate with  and 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) The currency of the former Czechoslovakia, divided into 100 hellers.
 * 2) The currency of the Czech Republic, divided into 100 hellers.
 * 3) The former currency of Slovakia, divided into 100 haliers.
 * 1) The former currency of Slovakia, divided into 100 haliers.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) crown royal, imperial, or princely headdress
 * 2) crown, monarchy
 * 3)  Slovak currency
 * 4) coin with the value of one Slovak koruna
 * 5)  crown
 * 6) corolla
 * 7)  fermata

title: koruna


text:
polygenetic

Adjective

 * 1) Having many distinct sources; originating at various places or times.
 * 2)  Of or pertaining to polygenesis; polyphyletic.
 * 3)  One which is composite, or consists of two or more monogenetic ranges, each having had its own history of development.

Translations

 * Finnish: polygeneettinen

title: polygenetic


text:
polygenism

Etymology
?

Noun

 * 1)  The belief that humans descended from more than one ancestral pair.
 * 2) * 2003: Such pigmental indelibility spelt polygenism for some: blacks formed a distinct species altogether, a separate creation. — Roy Porter, Flesh in the Age of Reason (Penguin 2004, p. 248)

title: polygenism


text:
polygenist

Noun

 * 1) One who maintains that animals of the same species are descended from more than one original pair.

title: polygenist


text:
polygenous

Adjective

 * 1) Consisting of, or containing, many kinds or genres
 * 2) of or pertaining to polygenesis
 * 1) of or pertaining to polygenesis

title: polygenous


text:
hryvnia

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) The currency of Ukraine, symbol ₴, divided into 100 kopiykas.

Usage notes
Sometimes the native Ukrainian plural forms are used: the nominative for amounts of 2–4, or the genitive  or  for 5 or more (from  and ).

Translations

 * Arabic: هَرِيفْنَا, هْرِيفْنَا
 * Armenian: գրիվնա, գռիվնա
 * Azerbaijani: qrivna
 * Belarusian: гры́ўна, гры́ўня
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 格里夫納, 赫里夫尼亞
 * Czech:
 * Danish: hryvnia
 * Dutch: grivna, grivnya, hryvnja
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: გრივნა
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: הְרִיבְנְיָה
 * Hindi: रिव्निया
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: hrinja
 * Japanese: フリヴニャ
 * Kazakh: гривня, гривна
 * Korean: 흐리브냐
 * Kyrgyz: гривня, гривна
 * Latvian: grivna
 * Lithuanian: grivina
 * Macedonian: гривна
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian: گریونا
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, hryvnia, grívnia
 * Romanian: grivna, hryvnia, grivnă
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хри̑вња, гри̑вња, гри̑вна
 * Roman: hrȋvnja, ,
 * Slovak: hrivna
 * Slovene: hryvnia, grivna
 * Spanish: grivna,
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: гривня, гривна
 * Thai: ฮรึวญา
 * Turkish:, hrıvnya
 * Ukrainian: гри́вня
 * Uzbek:

Noun

 * 1)  Ukrainian currency

title: hryvnia


text:
stotinka

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A unit of currency in Bulgaria, worth one hundredth of a lev.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hundredth

title: stotinka


text: stotinki

title: stotinki


text:
ourouparia

Etymology
From the genus name.

Noun

 * 1) Any of several flowering plants, of the genus  (syn. ) related to madder

title: ourouparia


text:
違い

Noun

 * 1) difference

Suffix

 * 1) difference, discrepancy

Etymology 2
Formed from.

Adjective

 * 1)  being different

Usage notes

 * The terminal and attributive is usually ; is rare, if even existent.

title: 違い


text:
polygram

Noun

 * 1) A figure consisting of many lines.

title: polygram


text:
polygraphical

Adjective

 * 1) Polygraphic.

title: polygraphical


text:
polygraphic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to polygraphy.
 * 2) Done or made with a polygraph.
 * 1) Done or made with a polygraph.

Translations

 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: polygraphic


text:
polygraphy

Noun

 * 1) Much writing; writing of many books.
 * 2) The art of writing in various ciphers, and of deciphering the same.
 * 3) The art or practice of using a polygraph.

title: polygraphy


text:
面白い

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) interesting; amusing
 * 2) funny
 * 1) funny
 * 1) funny
 * 1) funny

title: 面白い


text:
polygrooved

Adjective

 * 1) Having many grooves.
 * a polygrooved rifle or gun (referring to the rifling)

title: polygrooved


text:
polygyn

Noun

 * 1) A plant of the order Polygynia.

title: polygyn


text:
Polygynia

Proper noun

 * 1) A Linnaean order of plants having more than twelve styles.

title: Polygynia


text:
polygynous

Adjective

 * 1)  Having many styles; belonging to the order Polygynia; polygynian.
 * 2) Having more than one female as wife or mate; practicing polygyny.

Translations

 * Czech: polygynní
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: poligino
 * Welsh: amlwreiciog

title: polygynous


text:
polygynian

Adjective

 * 1)  Having many styles; belonging to the order Polygynia.

title: polygynian


text:
polyhalite

Noun

 * 1)  A mineral usually occurring in fibrous masses, of a brick-red color, being tinged with iron, and consisting chiefly of the sulphates of lime, magnesia, and soda.

title: polyhalite


text:
polyiodide

Noun

 * 1)  A iodide having more than one atom of iodine in the molecule.

title: polyiodide


text:
polylogy

Noun

 * 1)  A set of two or more works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.
 * 2) * 1871 August Pfizmaier
 * These works appear, upon closer scrutiny, to be dramatic, and are actually the seventh and eighth parts of an "ennealogy" (as it were), perhaps polylogy, for dramas in Japan frequently are protracted to such lengths.
 * 1)  Talkativeness.

Related terms

 * (2)
 * (3)
 * (4)
 * (5)
 * (6)
 * (7)
 * (8)
 * (9)
 * (10)

title: polylogy


text:
polyloquent

Adjective

 * 1)  Garrulous; loquacious.

title: polyloquent


text:
polymastism

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of having more than two mammæ, or breasts.

title: polymastism


text:
polymathic

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to polymathy; acquainted with many branches of learning.

Translations

 * French:
 * Spanish: polifacético

title: polymathic


text:
polymathist

Noun

 * 1) One versed in many sciences; a person of diverse learning.

title: polymathist


text:
polymathy

Etymology
Ultimately from. . See for details.

Noun

 * 1) The knowledge of many arts and sciences; variety of learning.

Translations

 * Catalan: polimatia
 * Finnish: monioppineisuus
 * French:
 * German: Polymathie
 * Hungarian:
 * Occitan: polimatia
 * Polish: wiedza o wielu przedmiotach
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

title: polymathy


text:
polymeniscous

Adjective

 * 1)  Having numerous facets; said of the compound eyes of insects and crustaceans.

title: polymeniscous


text:
polymerism

Noun

 * 1)  The state, quality, or relation of two or more polymeric substances.
 * 2)  The act or process of forming polymers.

title: polymerism


text:
polymerous

Adjective

 * 1)  Having many parts or members in each set.

Adjective

 * 1)  Polymeric.

title: polymerous


text:
schilling

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) The old currency of Austria, divided into 100 groschen.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: шилинг
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: シリング
 * Marathi: शिलिंग
 * Norwegian Bokmål: schilling
 * Norwegian Nynorsk: schilling
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  the old currency of Austria, divided into 100 groschen

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A shilling or other silver coin (including ancient coins), the value of that coin, or the weight equivalent to that coin.

Etymology
Ultimately from. and.

Noun

 * 1)  a, the old currency of Austria, divided into 100 groschen

Etymology
Ultimately from. and.

Noun

 * 1)  a silver coin of several German states in the High Middle Ages, typically divided into 12 pfennig
 * 2)  a, the old currency of Austria, divided into 100 groschen

title: schilling


text:
退屈

Adjective

 * 1) tedious
 * 2) boring; dull
 * 1) boring; dull

Noun

 * 1) tediousness, monotony
 * 2) boredom, dreariness

Verb

 * 1) be bored

title: 退屈


text:
polymorphosis

Noun

 * 1)  The assumption of several structural forms without a corresponding difference in function; said of sponges, etc.

title: polymorphosis