text:
apportion

Etymology
From, from , from , from +. See portion.

Verb

 * 1)  To divide and distribute portions of a whole.
 * 2)  Specifically, to do so in a fair and equitable manner; to allocate proportionally.
 * 1)  Specifically, to do so in a fair and equitable manner; to allocate proportionally.

Synonyms

 * (divide and distribute): allocate, allot, dispense, parcel out, share out

Antonyms

 * (divide and distribute): amass, concentrate, consolidate, gather, reassemble

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto: onigi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Ido:, , , ,
 * Latin: discribō
 * Maori: whakainati, tūtangatanga
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: proportional aufteilen
 * Persian: تسهیم کردن
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:

title: apportion


text:
appreciable

Etymology
From. .

Adjective

 * 1)   Both  and at least modestly : large enough to be  and to be of practical.
 * 2) * 2002, John J. Mearsheimer, "Realism, the Real World, and the Academy," in Realism and Institutionalism in International Studies (M. Brecher and F. P. Harvey, eds.), ISBN 9780472088591, p. 27:
 * If NEAsia were a zone of peace, those American forces would be unnecessary and they could be sent home and demobilized, saving the U.S. taxpayer an appreciable sum of money.
 * 1) * 2002, John J. Mearsheimer, "Realism, the Real World, and the Academy," in Realism and Institutionalism in International Studies (M. Brecher and F. P. Harvey, eds.), ISBN 9780472088591, p. 27:
 * If NEAsia were a zone of peace, those American forces would be unnecessary and they could be sent home and demobilized, saving the U.S. taxpayer an appreciable sum of money.
 * 1) * 2002, John J. Mearsheimer, "Realism, the Real World, and the Academy," in Realism and Institutionalism in International Studies (M. Brecher and F. P. Harvey, eds.), ISBN 9780472088591, p. 27:
 * If NEAsia were a zone of peace, those American forces would be unnecessary and they could be sent home and demobilized, saving the U.S. taxpayer an appreciable sum of money.
 * If NEAsia were a zone of peace, those American forces would be unnecessary and they could be sent home and demobilized, saving the U.S. taxpayer an appreciable sum of money.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: schätzbar
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:, ,

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: appreciable


text:
appreciate

Etymology
Originated 1645–55 from, from , from (form of ) +  (English ) +.

Cognate to 🇨🇬. Latin root also origin of English, which has various Romance cognates.

Verb

 * 1)  To be grateful or thankful for.
 * 2)  To view as valuable.
 * 3)  To be fully conscious of; understand; be aware of; detect.
 * 4)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To view as valuable.
 * 2)  To be fully conscious of; understand; be aware of; detect.
 * 3)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To be fully conscious of; understand; be aware of; detect.
 * 2)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To increase in value.
 * 1)  To increase in value.

Usage notes

 * This is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (-ing). See Appendix:English catenative verbs

Translations

 * Arabic: قَدَّرَ
 * Bulgarian: благодарен съм
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, být vděčný
 * Danish: værdsætte; sætte pris på
 * Dutch: ;, dankbaar zijn voor
 * Estonian: tunnustama
 * Finnish:, antaa arvoa
 * French: être reconnaissant de
 * German: zu schätzen wissen,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: העריך
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: bheith buíoch as
 * Italian:, essere riconoscente
 * Japanese: 感謝する
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: vērtēt
 * Lithuanian:
 * Maltese: apprezza
 * Maori: whakamaioha, rāhiri, ngākau whakaute
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sette pris på
 * Nynorsk: setje pris på
 * Persian: قدردان بودن
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ser grato, ser grata, ficar agradecido, ficar agradecida
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: быть призна́тельным, быть благода́рным
 * Slovak: byť vďačný za
 * Slovene: biti hvaležen
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, sätta värde på,
 * Turkish: müteşekkir olmak, teşekkür borçlu olmak
 * Ukrainian: бу́ти вдя́чним
 * Welsh:
 * Zulu: -bonga

 * Arabic: قَدَّرَ
 * Bulgarian:, ценя високо
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:, oceňovat
 * Danish: værdsætte
 * Dutch: naar waarde schatten, op waarde schatten,
 * Esperanto: alttaksi
 * Estonian: hindama
 * Finnish:, pitää arvossa
 * French: apprécier à sa juste valeur
 * German: zu schätzen wissen,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: העריך, הוקיר
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: meas a bheith agat ar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 鑑賞する
 * Korean: 진가를 알다
 * Latvian: augstu vērtēt
 * Lithuanian:
 * Maltese: japprezzah, japprezzaha
 * Maori: kaingākaunui, rāhiri, ngākau whakaute, (whaka)maioha
 * Norwegian: verdsette
 * Ottoman Turkish: بگنمك
 * Persian: قدر دانستن
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: oceniť
 * Slovene: ceniti zasluge
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: sätta värde på,
 * Turkish: değerini bilmek, ,
 * Ukrainian: оці́нювати,
 * Welsh:
 * Zazaki: qedır zanen

 * Arabic: عَلِمَ
 * Bulgarian:, , ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: uvědomovat si
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: se rendre bien compte de
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: tuig
 * Italian:, rendersi conto
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: saprast
 * Lithuanian:
 * Maltese: qagħad attent minn
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian: درک کردن
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: își da seama
 * Russian: принима́ть во внима́ние, ; ;, ,  ; разбира́ться в
 * Slovak: byť si vedomý
 * Slovene: zavedati se
 * Spanish:, hacerse cargo de
 * Swedish:, vara medveten om
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, розбира́тися в
 * Welsh:

 * Arabic: رَفَعَ قِيمَة, زَادَ فِي قِيمَة
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: stoupnout v ceně
 * Danish: stige i værdi
 * Dutch: in waarde stijgen
 * Estonian: hinnas tõusma
 * Finnish: nousta arvossa,
 * French: prendre de la valeur
 * German: im Wert steigen
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: felmegy az ára
 * Indonesian: naik harga
 * Irish: luachmhéadaigh, ardaigh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 値上がりする
 * Korean: 시세가 오르다; 가격을 올리다
 * Latvian: kļūt vērtīgākam; celties cenā
 * Lithuanian: įgyti didesnę vertę, pabrangti
 * Maori: piki uara
 * Norwegian: stige i verdi
 * Polish:, , zyskiwać (na wartości), zyskać (na wartości)
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: a crește (ca valoare)
 * Russian:, повыша́ться в цене
 * Slovak: získať na cene
 * Slovene: zrasti vrednost (čemu)
 * Spanish: aumentar su valor
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: değeri artmak
 * Ukrainian: підви́щувати ці́ну
 * Welsh: codi mewn gwerth

title: appreciate


text:
appreciation

Etymology
From. Morphologically

Noun

 * 1) The act of appreciating.
 * 2) A fair valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence; gratitude and esteem.
 * 3) Accurate perception; true estimation.
 * 4) A rise in value.
 * 1) A rise in value.
 * 1) A rise in value.
 * 1) A rise in value.
 * 1) A rise in value.
 * 1) A rise in value.

Antonyms

 * depreciation

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian:, висока оценка
 * Czech: ocenění
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, , , , einschätzung
 * Hebrew: הערכה
 * Hungarian:, , , ,
 * Italian:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پێزانین
 * Malay: penghargaan
 * Maori: whakamaiohatanga
 * Ottoman Turkish: تقدیر
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , высо́кая оце́нка
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Czech: zhodnocení, ohodnocení
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Hebrew: הערכה
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: تەقدیر
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Czech: zhodnocení, stoupnutí v ceně
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გაძვირება, ღირებულების ზრდა, გამყარება
 * German: Wertzunahme
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Malay: naik nilai
 * Maori: pikinga wāriu
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: повыше́ние це́нности,
 * Spanish:

 * Japanese:

title: appreciation


text:
stainless steel

Noun

 * 1) An alloy of iron and chromium that resists corrosion.

Derived terms

 * stainless steel soap

Translations

 * Arabic: فُولَاذ مُقَاوِم لِلصَّدَأ
 * Bengali: বেদাগ ইস্পাত
 * Bulgarian: неръждаема стомана
 * Catalan: acer inoxidable
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, nerezavějící ocel
 * Danish: rustfrit stål
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * German:
 * Greek: ανοξείδωτο ατσάλι
 * Gujarati: કાટરોધક પોલાદ
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ryðfrítt stál
 * Indonesian: baja nirkarat
 * Italian:, acciaio inox
 * Japanese:, 不錆鋼, , , ステンレス・スティール, , SUS
 * Korean: 불수강(不銹鋼), 스테인리스 스틸
 * Lao:
 * Macedonian: не’рѓосувачки челик
 * Malay: keluli tahan karat
 * Maori: maitai waikurakore
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: rustfritt stål
 * Nynorsk: rustfritt stål
 * Persian: فولاد ضد زنگ,
 * Polish: stal nierdzewna,
 * Portuguese: aço inoxidável
 * Russian: нержаве́ющая сталь,
 * Slovak: nehrdzavejúca oceľ
 * Southern Altai: татабас болот
 * Spanish: acero inoxidable
 * Swedish: rostfritt stål
 * Thai: เหล็กกล้าไร้สนิม
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: i-nốc

Adjective

 * 1) Made of stainless steel.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, rosterinen
 * French:, ,
 * Galician:
 * Greek: ανοξείδωτος χάλυβας
 * Italian: ,
 * Macedonian: од не’рѓосувачки челик
 * Persian:
 * Russian: нержавеющая сталь
 * Spanish: acero inoxidable
 * Turkish:

title: stainless steel


text:
ciao

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from 🇨🇬 / , from , related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and Old Venetian S-ciavón ("Slav"), from 🇨🇬, ultimately from. Not related to 🇨🇬. .

Interjection

 * 1) Hello, hi.
 * 2) Bye, goodbye.
 * 1) Bye, goodbye.

Translations

 * Arabic: تْشَاو
 * Bulgarian: ча́о
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tšau,, tsauka, tsauki
 * French:
 * Galician: chau
 * Georgian: ჩაო
 * German:
 * Hebrew: צ׳או
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: チャオ
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ћао
 * Roman: ćao
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: ча́о

Noun

 * 1) A greeting or farewell using the word "ciao".

Usage notes
In UK and in US usage, ciao is considered pretentious by some.

Interjection

 * 1)  hello, hi, ciao

Etymology
, from, from or , from , related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,  and Old 🇨🇬, from.

Etymology
from, ultimately from. .

Interjection

 * 1) ciao

Etymology
From.

Etymology
, (in particular the expression, in essence meaning "I am at your service", or "your humble servant"), from  (whence also standard Italian ); in the Venetian language originally pronounced. Development and use is similar to the Southern German and Central European greeting of.

Interjection

 * 1) hello!
 * 2) goodbye!
 * 3) * Early 1940s, written by an unknown Italian partisan, Bella Ciao :
 * "it"
 * 1) * Early 1940s, written by an unknown Italian partisan, Bella Ciao :
 * "it"

- È questo il fiore del partigiano, o bella, ciao! bella, ciao! bella, ciao, ciao, ciao! È questo il fiore del partigiano, morto per la libertà!

Etymology
From, from , from , from (as Slavs were often forced into slavery in the Middle Ages), from , from. and.

Etymology
From, from , from. This in turn is from, from , from , as Slavs were often forced into slavery in the Middle Ages. and.

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1) Hello!
 * 2) Goodbye!

title: ciao


text:
hruška

Etymology
, diminutive of, from.

Noun

 * 1) pear fruit
 * 2)  pear tree

Etymology
Diminutive of, from.

Noun

 * 1) pear fruit
 * 2) pear tree

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) pear (fruit)
 * 2) pear (tree)

Noun

 * 1) pear (fruit)

title: hruška


text:
platinumsmith

Noun

 * 1) a worker in platinum, who makes platinum jewelry

title: platinumsmith


text:
ユニコード

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Unicode

title: ユニコード


text:
Talk:ユニコード

Definition not in English.

title: Talk:ユニコード


text:
cheers

Verb

 * 1) To say "cheers" as a toast.

Interjection

 * 1)  goodbye, especially as a sign-off in an email or after writing a comment.
 * 2)  thank you
 * 1)  thank you

Synonyms

 * : bottoms up, skoal, chin chin, down the hatch, here’s mud in your eye
 * : bye, catch you later, cheerio, laters , see you, see you later, see you after , see you later alligator, so long, ta-ta , peace
 * : ta, thanks; see also Thesaurus:thank you

Translations

 * Afrikaans:, tjorts
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic: መልካም
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: فى صحتك, فى صحتك
 * Moroccan Arabic: بالصحة و العافية
 * Armenian: կենացդ
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂, ܒܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ , ܒܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
 * Azerbaijani: şərəfə
 * Basque: topa
 * Belarusian: будзьма
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 乾杯, 飲勝, 飲杯, 勝嘅
 * Hakka: 乾杯
 * Hokkien:, 啉予焦, 予焦啦, 乾啦
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: yeghes da
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , , , , , daar ga je
 * Esperanto: je via sano,
 * Estonian: terviseks, proosit
 * Faroese: skál
 * Fijian:
 * Finnish:, hölökyn kölökyn
 * French:, ,
 * Gagauz: saalık
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გაუმარჯოს, გაგიმარჯოს
 * German: ,
 * Greek: εις υγείαν, στην υγειά, γεια μας
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: चीयर्स
 * Hungarian:, , csincsin
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: bersulang, ,
 * Irish: sláinte
 * Isan:
 * Italian: cin cin, alla salute, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: денсаулығыңыз үшін, саулығыңыз үшін
 * Khmer: សន្តិយុត្ត, ជល់មួយ
 * Korean: 건배(乾杯), 위하여, 축배 (chukbae) The Korean expression “위하여” means “for”. You can add any objective depending on the circumstances, or simply omit it.
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Ladin: viva, vives
 * Lao: ຕຳຈອກ
 * Latin: propino
 * Latvian: priekā
 * Lithuanian: į sveikatą
 * Luxembourgish: prost
 * Macedonian: на здравје
 * Maltese:, evviva
 * Marathi: चियर्स
 * Mongolian: таны эрүүл мэндийн тѳлѳѳ
 * Navajo: ídlą́, ohdlą́ , daʼohdlą́
 * Norman: santé!
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan: Santat, a la vòstra
 * Okinawan: カリーサビラ, カリー
 * Persian: به سلامتی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, tim tim
 * Romani: baxt, sastipen
 * Romanian: (hai) noroc!,
 * Romansch: viva
 * Russian: за ва́ше здоро́вье, за твоё здоро́вье , бу́дем здоро́вы or just . Russians don’t have a general toast-cheer, but "за ваше здоровье" is most used.; пей до дна́ , за здоро́вье
 * Scottish Gaelic: slàinte
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: уздравље, живели, чин чин
 * Roman: uzdravlje, živeli, čin čin
 * Sicilian: â saluti!, pròsita!, San Brasi!
 * Slovak: na zdravie
 * Slovene: na zdravje
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: maisha marefu,, vifijo
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: tagay
 * Thai:, ชนแก้ว
 * Turkish:
 * Udmurt: сябась
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu:, شاد, سَلام
 * Vietnamese: cam pôi, sự cạn ly, nâng cốc chúc mừng
 * Walloon: a vosse santé,, a ti
 * Welsh: iechyd da
 * West Frisian:
 * Yiddish: לחיים
 * Zhuang:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 祝好
 * Danish: hej hej, vi ses
 * Dutch:, tot later, , ,  , , ik zie je, ,  salu/, slukes
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: ciao, ci vediamo
 * Kazakh: сау бол, кездескенше
 * Macedonian: чао
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian: ni videmu
 * Spanish: nos vemos
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: па-па́,

 * Afrikaans:
 * American Sign Language: OpenB@Chin-PalmBack OpenB@FromChin-PalmUp
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: dank je, /dank je wel,, , , , , mercikes
 * Estonian: tänud
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Macedonian: фала
 * Malay:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: valeu
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Interjection

 * 1)   toast

title: cheers


text:
na zdravie

Interjection
lit. for health, idiomatically, to your health

 * 1) Cheers, said before sharing a drink
 * 2) Gesundheit, said after someone sneezes

Usage notes

 * ; Responses
 * When sharing a drink, everyone says na zdravie. No response is required. Sometimes, however, people reply with nech slúži which means let it (i.e., health) serve (us).

 * When said to someone who has sneezed, the proper response is ďakujem which means thank you.

title: na zdravie


text:
zdravie

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) health the state of being free of disease

title: zdravie


text:
cheer

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A cheerful attitude; happiness; a good, happy, or positive mood.
 * 2)  That which promotes good spirits or cheerfulness, especially food and entertainment prepared for a festive occasion.
 * 3)  A cry expressing joy, approval or support, such as "hurrah".
 * 4)  A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.
 * 5)  One's facial expression or countenance.
 * 1)  A cry expressing joy, approval or support, such as "hurrah".
 * 2)  A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.
 * 3)  One's facial expression or countenance.
 * 1)  A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.
 * 2)  One's facial expression or countenance.
 * 1)  A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.
 * 2)  One's facial expression or countenance.
 * 1)  A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.
 * 2)  One's facial expression or countenance.

 * 1)  One's attitude, mood.
 * 1)  One's attitude, mood.
 * 1)  One's attitude, mood.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Ancient: εὐφροσύνη
 * Hungarian:, , jó hangulat
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: одобрително възклицание
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: hurao
 * Finnish: hurraahuuto, kannustushuuto
 * German:, Jauchzer
 * Greek: χαιροκροτώ,, , ,
 * Hebrew: תשואות (tshu'ot)
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: fagn,
 * Irish: gáir
 * Macedonian: восклик
 * Malay:
 * Maori: umere
 * Norwegian: heiarop
 * Persian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: hejaramsa
 * Yiddish: אָוואַציע

Verb

 * 1)  To gladden; to make cheerful; often with up.
 * 2)  To infuse life, courage, animation, or hope, into; to inspirit; to solace or comfort.
 * 3)  To encourage to do something.
 * 4)  To applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts.
 * 5)  To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).
 * 1)  To encourage to do something.
 * 2)  To applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts.
 * 3)  To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).
 * 1)  To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).
 * 1)  To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).
 * 1)  To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).
 * 1)  To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).

Translations

 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:, ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, , jókedvre derít
 * Icelandic: uppörva, peppa upp, porra upp
 * Irish: misneach a thabhairt do
 * Italian:
 * Latin:, laetificō
 * Maori: manahau, manamanahau, whakakoakoa
 * Sanskrit:

 * Ainu: ヤヨパㇻセチュイ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, /, ,
 * Danish: heppe
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: hurai, plifervorigi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, , , , , ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: scairt
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Khmer:
 * Maori: umere, titihaoa, titihawa, hūrē
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:

Etymology 2
Clipping of.

Noun

 * 1)  Cheerleading, especially when practiced as a competitive sport.
 * 2) * 2000, Linda Villarosa. Cheerleading Changes, and Injuries Increase in The New York Times.
 * Last year, more than 75,000 high school participants took part in cheerleading competitions, and the National Federation of State High School Associations says that "competitive cheer" is the fastest growing sport for girls.
 * 1) * 2018, Chad Thompson. Iowa Central cheer team is tops at national competition in The Messenger.
 * The Iowa Central Community College cheer team has achieved something no other college in Iowa has before.
 * Last year, more than 75,000 high school participants took part in cheerleading competitions, and the National Federation of State High School Associations says that "competitive cheer" is the fastest growing sport for girls.
 * 1) * 2018, Chad Thompson. Iowa Central cheer team is tops at national competition in The Messenger.
 * The Iowa Central Community College cheer team has achieved something no other college in Iowa has before.

title: cheer


text:
health

Etymology 1
, from, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬. Analyzable as, , or. More at. .

Noun

 * 1) The state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction; wellness.
 * 2) A state of well-being or balance, often physical but sometimes also mental and social; the overall level of function of an organism from the cellular (micro) level to the social (macro) level.
 * 3) Physical condition.
 * 4)  Cure, remedy.
 * 5)  A toast to prosperity.
 * 6)  The amount of damage an in-game object can withstand before it is destroyed.
 * 1)  Cure, remedy.
 * 2)  A toast to prosperity.
 * 3)  The amount of damage an in-game object can withstand before it is destroyed.
 * 1)  The amount of damage an in-game object can withstand before it is destroyed.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Akkadian: 𒁲
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic: ጤና, ጤንነት
 * Arabic:, عَافِيَة, سَلَامَة
 * Egyptian Arabic: صحة
 * Moroccan Arabic: صحة
 * South Levantine Arabic: صحة
 * Aramaic:
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: sãnãtati
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ
 * Asturian: salú
 * Avar: сахлъи
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: һаулыҡ
 * Basque: osasun
 * Belarusian: здаро́ўе
 * Bengali: ,
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Buryat: элүүр
 * Carpathian Rusyn: здоро́вя
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cebuano: panglawas
 * Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⴷⵡⴰⵙ
 * Central Dusun: kolidasan
 * Chechen: могушалла
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 健康, 身體
 * Dungan: җянкон, шынти
 * Eastern Min: 健康
 * Hakka: 健康
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Wu: 健康
 * Chuvash: сывлӑх
 * Cornish: yeghes
 * Crimean Tatar: sağlıq
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: santut
 * Danish:, helse
 * Dutch: ,
 * Erzya: шумбрачи
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Evenki: авгара
 * Farefare: ĩmã'asʋm
 * Faroese: heilsa
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Friulian: salût, sanetât
 * Gagauz: saalık
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ჯანმრთელობა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὑγεία
 * Guaraní: tesãi
 * Gujarati: આરોગ્ય
 * Haitian Creole: sante
 * Hausa: lafiya
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, , ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Gesundheet, Gesundheit
 * Iban: pengerai
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingush: могашал
 * Irish: sláinte
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kannada: ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ,
 * Karelian: tervehys
 * Kazakh: денсаулық
 * Khmer: សុខភាព
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino: sanedad
 * Lao: ສຸຂະພາບ
 * Latgalian: veseleiba
 * Latin:, sanitas
 * Latvian: veselība
 * Lithuanian:
 * Low German: Gesundhait, Gesundheid, Gesundheit, Gesundheet
 * Luxembourgish: Gesondheet
 * Macedonian: здравје
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese:
 * Maori: hauoratanga, hauora
 * Marathi: आरोग्य, तब्येत
 * Mizo: hrisèlna
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: эрүүл мэнд, ,
 * Moore: yĩn-maasem
 * Navajo: shánah
 * Nepali: उसाँय्
 * Norman: sàntaïe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: helse
 * Occitan:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: съдравьѥ
 * Old East Slavic: съдоровие
 * Ottoman Turkish: صاغلق, صحت, عافیت
 * Pashto:, سلامتي
 * Persian:
 * Classical Persian:, ,
 * Iranian Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: sanadad, sandet, sandà
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:, ,
 * Sardinian: saludu, saluru, salutu, sanidade, sanidadi
 * Scottish Gaelic: slàinte
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: здра̑вље
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: සනීප
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kalusugan
 * Tajik:, сиҳат, , сиҳатӣ, тандурустӣ, беҳдошт
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: འཕྲོད་བསྟེན
 * Tigrinya: ጥዕና
 * Turkish:, , ,
 * Turkmen: saglyk
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: صِحَت, طَبِیعَت
 * Uyghur: سالامەتلىك, ساغلاملىق, سەھىيە
 * Uzbek:, , ,
 * Veps: tervhuz'
 * Vietnamese:
 * Voro: tervüs
 * Votic: tervüüz
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh:
 * Yakut: доруобуйа
 * Yiddish: געזונט, געזונטהייַט

 * Bashkir: һаулыҡ, хәл
 * Belarusian: здаро́ўе
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: helse
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ჯანმრთელობა
 * German:
 * Haitian Creole: sante
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, (egészségi) állapot,
 * Irish: sláinte
 * Italian:
 * Latin: valetūdō
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish: Gesondheet
 * Macedonian: здра́вје
 * Maori: hauoratanga
 * Mizo: hrisèlna
 * Norman: sàntaïe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: helse
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Heil
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: здра̑вље
 * Roman:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Bashkir: һаулыҡ, хәл
 * Danish: helse
 * Georgian: ჯანმრთელობა
 * German:
 * Luxembourgish: Gesondheet
 * Macedonian: здравје
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: здра̑вље
 * Roman:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A warrior; hero; man.

title: health


text:
toast

Etymology 1
From, from the verb (see below).

The sense "a person who is honored with a drink and wishes for good health or prosperity," with the accompanying verb "to propose or drink to (a person) as a toast," first appears in print at the very end of the 17th century. The conventional assumption is that the use is metaphorical, "the name of a lady being supposed to flavour a drink like a spiced toast." This is pure speculation, however, as the origin of the sense remains obscure.

Noun

 * 1)  Toasted bread.
 * 2)  A proposed salutation (e.g. to say "cheers") while drinking alcohol.
 * 3)  A person, group, or notable object to which a salutation with alcohol is made; a person or group held in similar esteem.
 * 4)  Something that that is irreparably damaged or used up, especially when destroyed by heat or fire; something which has been burnt to a crisp or incinerated.
 * 5)  Something that will be no more; something subject to impending destruction, harm or injury.
 * 6)  A type of extemporaneous narrative poem or rap.
 * 7)  An old toast ("a lively fellow who drinks excessively").
 * 8)  A transient, informational unclickable pop-up overlay, less interactive than a snackbar.
 * 9)  A piece of toast.
 * 10)  Ad-libbed by actor  in the 1984 film  (see quotation).
 * 1)  Something that will be no more; something subject to impending destruction, harm or injury.
 * 2)  A type of extemporaneous narrative poem or rap.
 * 3)  An old toast ("a lively fellow who drinks excessively").
 * 4)  A transient, informational unclickable pop-up overlay, less interactive than a snackbar.
 * 5)  A piece of toast.
 * 6)  Ad-libbed by actor  in the 1984 film  (see quotation).
 * 1)  A piece of toast.
 * 2)  Ad-libbed by actor  in the 1984 film  (see quotation).
 * 1)  Ad-libbed by actor  in the 1984 film  (see quotation).
 * 1)  Ad-libbed by actor  in the 1984 film  (see quotation).

Usage notes

 * The slang sense of something or someone subject to impending destruction is most commonly found predicatively in the combination be (or become) toast.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: грэ́нка, тост
 * Bulgarian: препечена филия
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:
 * Mandarin:, , , 烤吐司
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: ristet brød
 * Dutch:, geroosterd brood
 * Erzya: рестамокши
 * Esperanto: rostpano
 * Estonian: röstsai
 * Faroese: snerkt breyð
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Friulian: brustulâ
 * Galician: torrada,
 * Georgian: ცეცხლზე დაბრაწული პური, გახუხული პური, დაბრაწული პური
 * German:, Röstbrot,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀποπυρίας
 * Icelandic: ristað brauð
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: tósta
 * Italian: pane tostato, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: នំប៉័ងអាំង
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian: skrebutis
 * Macedonian: двопек, тост
 * Malay: roti bakar, roti panggang
 * Maori: tōhi
 * Mongolian: шарсан талх, хайрсан талх
 * Navajo: kindę́ę́ʼ bááh diniiltsxoigo
 * Norman: pain rôti, pôin tôtaï
 * Norwegian: toast, ristet brød
 * Persian: نان تست
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tòst
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: препеченац, тост, двопек
 * Roman:, ,
 * Sicilian: pani arrustutu
 * Slovak: hrianka
 * Slovene: prepečenec
 * Spanish: pan tostado,
 * Swedish: rostat bröd
 * Thai: ขนมปังปิ้ง
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: грі́нка, тост
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: bánh mì nướng
 * Volapük: bod peloetöl
 * Welsh:

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: тост
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: přípitek
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: toost
 * Faroese: skál
 * Finnish: maljapuhe
 * French:
 * Galician: brinde
 * Georgian: სადღეგრძელო
 * German:, , Tischrede
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πρόποσις
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kashubian: przëpitk
 * Korean:
 * Latin: prōpīnātiō
 * Macedonian: здравица
 * Maori: tōhi
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: slàinte
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: здравица
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: san Brasi, pròsita
 * Slovak: prípitok
 * Slovene:, zdravljica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: kadeh kaldırma
 * Ukrainian: тост
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: טאָסט

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from verb.

Verb

 * 1) To lightly cook by browning via direct exposure to a fire or other heat source.
 * 2) To grill, lightly cook by browning specifically under a grill or in a toaster
 * 3) To engage in a salutation and/or accompanying raising of glasses while drinking alcohol in honor of someone or something.
 * 4) To warm thoroughly.
 * 5)  To perform extemporaneous narrative poem or rap.
 * 1) To warm thoroughly.
 * 2)  To perform extemporaneous narrative poem or rap.
 * 1)  To perform extemporaneous narrative poem or rap.
 * 1)  To perform extemporaneous narrative poem or rap.

Translations

 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܘܹܐ
 * Bulgarian: препичам
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: krasa
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: röstima
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: შებრაწვა, დაბრაწვა
 * Icelandic: grilla
 * Ido:
 * Japanese:
 * Lao:
 * Macedonian: потпекува
 * Maori: whakatōhi
 * Polish: opiekać, opiec
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: hamk'ay
 * Russian: ,
 * Sicilian:, tustari, scaudari
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:

 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܘܹܐ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: krasa
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გახუხვა
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic:, grilla
 * Ido:
 * Isan:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Macedonian: потпекува
 * Malay:
 * Maori: whakatōhi
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: rôti
 * Polish: opiekać, opiec
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Sicilian: tustari, scaudari
 * Spanish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: вдигам тост
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:, drinken op, proosten
 * Esperanto: tosti
 * Finnish:, , juoda malja, nostaa malja, kohottaa malja, esittää malja
 * French: ,
 * Galician: brindar
 * Georgian: დღეგრძელობა, დალოცვა
 * German:, , auf jds. Wohl trinken
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: προπίνω
 * Icelandic: skála
 * Ido:
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: prōpīnō
 * Macedonian: наздравува
 * Maori: tōhi
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish: wznosić toast, wznieść toast
 * Portuguese:
 * Sicilian: fari nu San brasi
 * Spanish: brindar por,, hacer un brindis
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ดื่มอวยพร, ชนแก้ว, ยกแก้ว
 * Turkish:

 * Slovene: (1)

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  Melba toast

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  bread
 * 2)  salutation

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) ed sandwich

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Synonyms

 * ristet

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Synonyms

 * rista

Etymology
..

Etymology
.

title: toast


text:
toaster

Etymology
or

Noun

 * 1) An electrical device for toasting bread, English muffins, crumpets, etc.
 * 2) A toasting fork.
 * 3)  A fish ready for toasting.
 * 4) One who toasts cooks lightly by browning.
 * 5) One who toasts engages in salute while drinking alcohol.
 * 6)  A firearm, especially a pistol.
 * 7)  A rapier or similar weapon.
 * 8)  Any of several small, box-like automobiles exemplified by the Scion xB and Honda Element.
 * 9)  An electronic organ, especially a crude one that uses analog technology.
 * 10)  A low-end or outdated personal computer.
 * 11)  A self-contained software package distributable over the Internet or by burning onto CDs.
 * 12)  a DJ who accompanies reggae with improvised rhythmic speech.
 * 13)  Diesel locomotives built by GE Transportation known for a propensity to catch fire, especially those showing previous fire damage
 * 14)  An EMD AEM-7 electric locomotive
 * 1)  A self-contained software package distributable over the Internet or by burning onto CDs.
 * 2)  a DJ who accompanies reggae with improvised rhythmic speech.
 * 3)  Diesel locomotives built by GE Transportation known for a propensity to catch fire, especially those showing previous fire damage
 * 4)  An EMD AEM-7 electric locomotive
 * 1)  Diesel locomotives built by GE Transportation known for a propensity to catch fire, especially those showing previous fire damage
 * 2)  An EMD AEM-7 electric locomotive
 * 1)  An EMD AEM-7 electric locomotive
 * 1)  An EMD AEM-7 electric locomotive
 * 1)  An EMD AEM-7 electric locomotive

Translations

 * Arabic: مُحَمِصَّة, مُحَمِّصَة خُبْز
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܨܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ, ܡܨܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܠܲܚܡܵܐ
 * Basque: txigorgailu
 * Belarusian: то́стар
 * Breton: krazerez-vara
 * Bulgarian: тостер
 * Catalan: torradora
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 多士爐
 * Mandarin:, 多士爐
 * Comox: hawʔaʔmɛns kʷsaplɛn
 * Cornish: krasell, krasyor
 * Czech: toustovač
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: panrostilo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: torradora
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: brauðrist
 * Ido:
 * Irish: tóstaer
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 토스터
 * Malay: pembakar roti
 * Manx: greddaner
 * Maori: whakatōhi
 * Mongolian: талх шарагч
 * Norman: grille-pain
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: brødristar
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, prăjitor de pâine
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tòstair
 * Spanish:, tostador
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: เครื่องปิ้งขนมปัง
 * Turkish: ekmek kızartma makinesi
 * Ukrainian: то́стер
 * Vietnamese: máy nướng bánh mì
 * Welsh: tostydd

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to toast (grill bread to make toast)
 * 2) to toast (drink to something)

title: toaster


text:
Talk:משיח

Hebrew text moved from article: זהו הרבי מליובאוויטש

— Hippietrail 01:59, 23 Apr 2004 (UTC)

title: Talk:משיח


text:
pan tostado

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) toast

title: pan tostado


text:
Talk:toast

Well, I was adding several definitions and translations, but someone else was doing minor changes, and all my additions were lost. :( I give up on this...

 * They shouldn't be lost. You'll get an "editing conflict" page. With two text boxes. One will have the article with the other person's changes, one will have all your changes. Then you just put the two together and submit it as usual. It's all clearly marked. — Hippietrail 02:18, 23 Apr 2004 (UTC)

Sense of salutation when drinking?
There's no explanation on how this sense developed. It's not exactly an intuitive jump from like toasted bread/food to that. 21:08, 13 November 2022 (UTC) Word dewd544 (talk) 21:08, 13 November 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:toast


text: Wiktionary:Sandbox/Please do not edit this line


text:
bottom

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬; also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (whence, via 🇨🇬). The sense “posterior of a person” is from 1794; the verb “to reach the bottom of” is from 1808. is from 1882.

Pronunciation

Noun

 * 1) The lowest part of anything.
 * 2) A garment worn to cover the body below the torso.
 * 3) Spirits poured into a glass before adding soda water.
 * a soda and a bottom of brandy
 * 1) The far end of somewhere.
 * 2)  Character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment.
 * 3)  Power of endurance.
 * 4) The base; the fundamental part; basic aspect.
 * 5)  Low-lying land; a valley or hollow.
 * 6)  Low-lying land near a river with alluvial soil.
 * 7)  The buttocks or anus.
 * 8)  The lowest part of a container.
 * 9) The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, or sea.
 * 10) An abyss.
 * 11)  A cargo vessel, a ship.
 * 12)  Certain parts of a vessel, particularly the cargo hold or the portion of the ship that is always underwater.
 * 13) * November 8, 1773, [first name not given] Bancroft, in Boston Post-Boy
 * Not to sell the teas, but to return them to London in the same bottoms in which they were shipped.
 * 1)  The second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat.
 * 2)  A submissive in sadomasochistic sexual activity.
 * 3)  A submissive partner in a sexual relationship.
 * 4)  A man, trans woman, or other person with a penis, who prefers the receptive role in anal sex.
 * , pathic
 * 1)  A ball or skein of thread; a cocoon.
 * 2)  A trundle or spindle of thread.
 * 3)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  The lowest part of a container.
 * 2) The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, or sea.
 * 3) An abyss.
 * 4)  A cargo vessel, a ship.
 * 5)  Certain parts of a vessel, particularly the cargo hold or the portion of the ship that is always underwater.
 * 6) * November 8, 1773, [first name not given] Bancroft, in Boston Post-Boy
 * Not to sell the teas, but to return them to London in the same bottoms in which they were shipped.
 * 1)  The second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat.
 * 2)  A submissive in sadomasochistic sexual activity.
 * 3)  A submissive partner in a sexual relationship.
 * 4)  A man, trans woman, or other person with a penis, who prefers the receptive role in anal sex.
 * , pathic
 * 1)  A ball or skein of thread; a cocoon.
 * 2)  A trundle or spindle of thread.
 * 3)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  A submissive partner in a sexual relationship.
 * 2)  A man, trans woman, or other person with a penis, who prefers the receptive role in anal sex.
 * , pathic
 * 1)  A ball or skein of thread; a cocoon.
 * 2)  A trundle or spindle of thread.
 * 3)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  A ball or skein of thread; a cocoon.
 * 2)  A trundle or spindle of thread.
 * 3)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  A trundle or spindle of thread.
 * 2)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.
 * 1)  s or grounds; lees; sediment.

Synonyms

 * ,, 🍑
 * ,, 🍑

Translations

 * Afrikaans: onderkant
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: قَاع,
 * Armenian:, , ,
 * Aromanian: fundu, afundu
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Belarusian: дно, ніз
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: бух
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 底端,
 * Cornish: goles
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:, malsupro
 * Evenki: хэрэ
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, ,
 * Friulian: font, fonz
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ძირი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: πάτος, πυθμήν, πύνδαξ
 * Haitian Creole: anba
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: botn
 * Ingrian: pohja, alaosa
 * Ingush: бух
 * Irish: íochtar
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khalaj: alt, asra, ast
 * Komi-Permyak: пыдӧс
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Ladin: fond
 * Ladino: fondo, dip
 * Latgalian: zamoška, zemīne
 * Latin: ,
 * Latvian: apakša
 * Macedonian: дно
 * Maori: raro, takere, whakatakere, tou, tangere
 * Mongolian: доод хэсэг,
 * Nanai: пэрэл
 * Ngazidja Comorian: trako
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, , bånn
 * Nynorsk: botn
 * Old Prussian: dubnas
 * Ossetian: бын
 * Persian: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Grunt
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ни́жняя часть
 * Sardinian: fundhu, fundu, funnu
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дно
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian:
 * Slovak: spodok
 * Slovene: dno
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Talysh: bın
 * Thai:, ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Udmurt: пыдэс
 * Ukrainian: дно,
 * Venetian: fondo
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh:
 * Zazaki: ,

 * Finnish:
 * Japanese:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Polish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Polish:
 * Slovak: údolie, nížina
 * Ukrainian: доли́на,

 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: cur
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cornish: pedren
 * Dutch:
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tagumik, istmik, taguots, tagument, ,
 * Finnish:, , , , , , ,
 * French:, , , , potron,
 * Friulian: cûl
 * Galician:, traseiro
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Italian:
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian: за́дник, газ
 * Malay:
 * Maori: kumu, kōtore
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, , ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Sami:
 * Inari: pottâ
 * Northern: čurti, bahta
 * Skolt: põtt
 * Southern: ravve, råvve
 * Scottish Gaelic: màs, tòn
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Slovak: zadok
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Welsh: rhefr, pen-ôl

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:
 * Maori: tangere

 * Finnish: jälkimmäinen vuoro

 * Esperanto: malsuprulo
 * Finnish: alistuva osapuoli
 * Marathi: बॉटम

 * Arabic: سَالِب
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 被動, 零,
 * Mandarin:, , , 零號
 * Classical Nahuatl: cocoxqui, cuiloni
 * Coptic: ⲙⲁⲗⲁⲕⲟⲥ
 * Danish: passiv
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pasivulo
 * Estonian: passiivne
 * Finnish: ottava osapuoli,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: παθικός
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Latin: pathicus
 * Macedonian: бу́љаш
 * Navajo: hayaaígíí
 * Norwegian:
 * Old Tupi: ebira
 * Ottoman Turkish: بزقجی
 * Persian: پسیو, کونی
 * Polish: pasyw
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, пассси́вный,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: па̏сӣван, фурунџија
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: pasív
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ,

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Japanese:
 * Slovak:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: дно,

 * Finnish:
 * Japanese:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Ukrainian: ко́кон

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: βένθος
 * Romanian:
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: дно

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: pohjat,
 * Galician:, ,

 * Georgian:

Verb

 * 1)  To furnish (something) with a bottom.
 * 2)  To pour spirits into (a glass to be topped up with soda water).
 * 3) * Dirge of the Drinker, in 1866, The Eclectic Magazine of Foreign Literature, Science, and Art (page 645)
 * We shall bid that thoughtful waiter place beside him, near and handy, / Large supplies of soda water, tumblers bottomed well with brandy,
 * 1)  To wind (like a ball of thread etc.).
 * 2)  To establish or found (something) on or upon.
 * 3) * 2001, United States Congress House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law, Executive Orders and Presidential Directives, p.59:
 * Moreover, the Supreme Court has held that the President must obey outstanding executive orders, even when bottomed on the Constitution, until they are revoked.
 * 1)  To lie on the bottom of; to underlie, to lie beneath.
 * 2)  To be based or grounded.
 * 3) * 'c. 1703,, Some Thoughts Concerning Reading and Study for a Gentleman
 * Find out upon what foundation any proposition advanced bottoms.
 * 1)  To reach or strike against the bottom of something, so as to impede free action.
 * 2)  To reach the bottom of something.
 * 3) To fall to the lowest point.
 * 4)  To be the submissive partner  in a BDSM relationship.
 * 5)  To be anally penetrated in gay sex.
 * 1)  To reach or strike against the bottom of something, so as to impede free action.
 * 2)  To reach the bottom of something.
 * 3) To fall to the lowest point.
 * 4)  To be the submissive partner  in a BDSM relationship.
 * 5)  To be anally penetrated in gay sex.
 * 1)  To be the submissive partner  in a BDSM relationship.
 * 2)  To be anally penetrated in gay sex.

Translations

 * Maori: tatū, tapotu

 * Danish:

Adjective

 * 1) The lowest or last place or position.
 * 2)  Relating to the genitals.
 * 1)  Relating to the genitals.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: най-нисък, най-долен,
 * Hungarian:
 * Latin:
 * Slovak: spodný
 * Ukrainian: ни́жній, до́лішній

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) bottom quark quark

title: bottom


text:
bum

Etymology 1
Attested since the 1300s,  as  (found in John Trevisa's 1387 Translation of the 'Polychronicon' of Ranulph Higden, "his bom is oute"), of uncertain origin. Sometimes suggested to be a shortening of, but this is contradicted by the fact that is not attested in reference to the buttocks until the late 1700s. Suggested by some old and modern references to be onomatopoeic. Compare also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  The buttocks.
 * 2)  The anus.
 * 1)  The anus.
 * 1)  The anus.
 * 1)  The anus.

Usage notes

 * While bum is most common in the UK, Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand, in Canada, bum is mainly used when speaking to young children, as in Everyone please sit on your bum and we'll read a story. In the United States, bum is not often used in this sense (though this may vary from dialect to dialect) except in conscious imitation of British English. The term is the most common term in North America except in professional contexts such as medical, legal, and scientific where  is generally used or, , etc. for the muscles specifically.  is often used in sports medicine and bodybuilding.  (originally a dialectal variant of ) is considered vulgar in North America, whereas , , and  are considered to be non-specific terms.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, , , , ,
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Irish: bundún
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , , , ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: màs, tòn
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tamil:
 * Ukrainian: ду́па, сра́ка, зад

 * Bulgarian: дупе
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Italian: ,
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Romanian: buci
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: màs, tòn
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: ду́па, сра́ка

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , perseenreikä
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Kwak'wala: mengas
 * Portuguese:, , brioco,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: màs, tòn
 * Swedish: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To sodomize; to engage in anal sex.

Etymology 2
1864,, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)   A homeless person, usually a man.
 * 2)  A lazy, incompetent, or annoying person, usually a man.
 * 3)  A player or racer who often performs poorly.
 * 4)  A drinking spree.
 * 1)  A player or racer who often performs poorly.
 * 2)  A drinking spree.
 * 1)  A player or racer who often performs poorly.
 * 2)  A drinking spree.
 * 1)  A player or racer who often performs poorly.
 * 2)  A drinking spree.
 * 1)  A drinking spree.
 * 1)  A drinking spree.
 * 1)  A drinking spree.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto: vagabondo, trampo, vaganto, vagulo
 * Estonian: hulkur
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German:, Wohnsitzlose
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:, くだらないやつ,
 * Korean: 걸개(乞丐)
 * Latin: planus,
 * Navajo: naʼałjidí
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, boschetar , aurolac
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak: povaľač, bezdomovec, tulák
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Taos: tràmpiʼína
 * Ukrainian: бомж

 * French:

Verb

 * 1)   To ask someone to give one (something) for free; to beg for something.
 * 2)  To stay idle and unproductive, like a hobo or vagabond.
 * 3)  To wet the end of a marijuana cigarette (spliff).
 * 1)  To stay idle and unproductive, like a hobo or vagabond.
 * 2)  To wet the end of a marijuana cigarette (spliff).
 * 1)  To wet the end of a marijuana cigarette (spliff).
 * 1)  To wet the end of a marijuana cigarette (spliff).

Translations

 * Czech: somrovat, vysomrovat
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:, vagabondare
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * French: ,

Adjective

 * 1)  Of poor quality or highly undesirable.
 * 2)  Unfair.
 * 3)  Injured and without the possibility of full repair, defective.
 * 4)  Unpleasant or unhappy.
 * 1)  Injured and without the possibility of full repair, defective.
 * 2)  Unpleasant or unhappy.
 * 1)  Unpleasant or unhappy.
 * 1)  Unpleasant or unhappy.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Italian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * German:, , , ,

 * German: nachhaltig beschädigt
 * Hungarian: ,

Etymology 3
.

Verb

 * 1) To depress; to make unhappy.

Etymology 4
See.

Noun

 * 1)  A humming noise.

Verb

 * 1)  To make a murmuring or humming sound.

Etymology 5
Abbreviation.

Noun

 * 1)  A bumbailiff.

Etymology
From with orthographic adaptation.

Noun

 * 1)  boom

Etymology 1
From or, from , from , from. .

Etymology 2
From,.

Noun

 * : a period of prosperity, growth, progress, or high market activity.

Noun

 * 1)  boom

Verb

 * 1) swindle
 * 2) cheat
 * 3) trick

Etymology 1
.

Interjection

 * 1) boom
 * 2) bang

Etymology 2
.

Etymology 3
.

Etymology 1
.

Interjection

 * 1) boom sound of explosion

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) boom (a rapid expansion or increase)

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1) boom

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1) boom
 * 2) boom

Noun

 * 1) tree

Noun

 * 1) act of building

title: bum


text:
Quidditch

Etymology
in her 1997 book . In , Rowling gives some etymological information, hinting that the word evolved from Queerditch (compound of ), with some spelling variation as would be expected in real life 🇨🇬, namely Kwidditch, Kweerditch.

Noun

 * 1) A fictional ball game played between two teams of seven players riding flying broomsticks, using four balls and six elevated ring-shaped goals.

Translations

 * Albanian: Kuidiç
 * Arabic: كْوِيدِتْش
 * Armenian: Քվիդիչ
 * Azerbaijani: Qviddiç
 * Belarusian: кві́дыш, кві́дыч
 * Bengali: কুইডিচ, কিডিচ
 * Bulgarian: куи́дич
 * Catalan: Quidditch, quidditch
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 魁地奇
 * Czech: famfrpál
 * Danish: Quidditch
 * Dutch: Zwerkbal
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: lendluudpall
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ქვიდიჩი
 * German: Quidditch
 * Greek: κουίντιτς
 * Hebrew: קְוִוידיץ׳
 * Hindi: क्विडिच
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Quidditch
 * Italian: Quidditch, quidditch
 * Japanese: クィディッチ
 * Korean: 퀴디치
 * Latvian: kalambols
 * Lithuanian: kvidičas
 * Macedonian: кви́дич, метлобој
 * Norwegian: rumpeldunk
 * Persian: کوییدیچ
 * Polish: quidditch
 * Portuguese: quidditch, quadribol
 * Romanian: vâj-haț
 * Russian:
 * Samogitian: kvidičos
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: квидич, метлобој
 * Roman: kvidič, metloboj
 * Slovak: metlobal
 * Slovene: quidditch
 * Spanish: Quidditch, quidditch
 * Swedish: quidditch
 * Telugu: క్విడిచ్
 * Thai: ควิดดิช
 * Ukrainian: кві́дич
 * Vietnamese: Quidditch, Quít-đit
 * Yiddish: קווידיטש

title: Quidditch


text:
you-know-who

Etymology
From.

Pronoun

 * 1) Person or entity whose  one does not want to  but which is known to the person to whom one is speaking.

Translations

 * Arabic: تَعْرِفُ مَن, تَعْرِفِينَ مَن , تَعْرِفَانِ مَن , تَعْرِفُونَ مَن , تَعْرِفْنَ مَن
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 那谁,
 * Dutch: jeweetwel
 * Estonian: tead küll kes
 * Finnish: tiedät-kyllä-kuka, tiedätte-kyllä-ketkä
 * French: tu sais qui,, vous savez qui,
 * Georgian: გვარს არ დავასახელებ
 * German: du-weißt-schon-wer
 * Hebrew: אתה-יודע-מי, את-יודעת-מי , אתם-יודעי-מי , אתן-יודעות-מי
 * Icelandic: þú-veist-hver
 * Italian: lei-sa-chi, tu-sai-chi
 * Japanese: 例の, くだんの
 * Korean:, 건의
 * Polish: wiesz kto, wiesz o kim mówię
 * Portuguese: você-sabe-quem, quem-nós-sabemos
 * Romanian: știi tu cine
 * Russian: сам зна́ешь кто, са́ми зна́ете кто , изве́стно кто
 * Spanish: Fulano, Quien-usted-sabe, Mengano y Zutano, ya sabes quién, individuo de marras
 * Swedish: du-vet-vem, ni-vet-vem , du-vet-vilka , ni-vet-vilka
 * Turkish: falan, falan kişi

 * Dutch:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese:

title: you-know-who


text:
alcohol

Etymology
Entered in the early 15th c. from, from or , derived from the  rendering  transmitted in medical or alchemical literature of , which in  also bore the form , ; bearing thus the meaning of stibnite first, then generalized in meaning to a powder obtained by triturating a material, then also to liquids obtained by boiling down, and specialized to mean spirit of wine, ethanol, in the 18th century, then the narrow chemical sense after 1850.

 * Bartholomew Traheron in his 1543 translation of John of Vigo introduces the word as a term used by "barbarous" (Moorish) authors for "fine powder": the barbarous auctours use alcohol, or (as I fynde it sometymes wryten) alcofoll, for moost fine poudre.
 * William Johnson in his 1657 Lexicon Chymicum glosses the word as antimonium sive stibium. By extension, the word came to refer to any fluid obtained by distillation, including "alcohol of wine", the distilled essence of wine.
 * Libavius in Alchymia (1594) has vini alcohol vel vinum alcalisatum.
 * Johnson (1657) glosses alcohol vini as quando omnis superfluitas vini a vino separatur, ita ut accensum ardeat donec totum consumatur, nihilque fæcum aut phlegmatis in fundo remaneat.
 * Some authorities, including Rachel Hajar, suggest that the ultimate etymon was the term  (as used in Qur’an verse 37:47, but this word is rather poetical and could for topical reasons not have been picked up from Arabic by Medieval writers, and aside from that the relation to stibium is well documented.

.

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).
 * 2)  Ethanol.
 * 3)  Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.
 * 4)  Any very fine powder.
 * 1)  Any very fine powder.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:alcoholic beverage

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: ,
 * Aragonese: alcohol
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: alcohol
 * Azerbaijani: alkoqol, spirt, alkohol
 * Arabic: الکل, کحول
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: алкаго́ль, спірт
 * Bengali: এলকোহল
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: အယ်လ်ကိုဟော
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: алкоголь, спирт
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 醇, 酒精
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Fiji Hindi: alcohol
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ალკოჰოლი, სპირტი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Haitian Creole: alkòl
 * Hawaiian: waikulu
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, मद्यसार, ऐल्कोहॉल
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: alcohol
 * Irish: alcól
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: алкоголь,, спирт
 * Khmer: អាកុល
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:, , эширткич
 * Lao: ແອັລກໍຮໍ
 * Latin: alcohol
 * Latvian: ,
 * Lithuanian:, spiritas
 * Macedonian: алкохол
 * Malay:
 * Maori: waiwaihā
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ
 * Nahuatl: techichic
 * Navajo: tó łikoní
 * Norman: alcool
 * Northern Thai: ᩋᩯᩢ᩠ᩃᨠᩬᩌᩬ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, sprit
 * Nynorsk: alkohol, sprit
 * Oromo:
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: alcol
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: а̀лкохол
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sotho:
 * South Azerbaijani: الکل, کحول,
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: pombe kali
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tajik: алкогол,
 * Tatar: спирт
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Turkmen:, spirt
 * Ukrainian:, спирт
 * Urdu: اَلْکُحُل
 * Uyghur: ئالكوگول, ئىسپىرت
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: אַלקאָהאָל
 * Yoruba: ọtí

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, مَشْرُوب كُحُولِيّ, مَشْرُوب رُوحِيّ
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: alcohol
 * Azerbaijani: alkoqol, spirt
 * Belarusian: алкаго́ль, спірт, спіртны́ напо́й
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, спирт, спи́ртна напи́тка
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: къаьрка, алкоголин малар, корта бахош долу малар
 * Cherokee: ᎠᎹ ᎠᏑᏴᏗ ᏫᏍᎩ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:
 * Dungan: җю
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Classical Nahuatl: ōctli
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, alcoholische drank, sterke drank
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:, alko , alks
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: სპირტი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hawaiian: waikulu
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: pirttu
 * Irish: alcól, deoch mheisciúil
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Jarai: tơpai
 * Kazakh: алкоголь, спирт
 * Khmer:, , , , អាកុល
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao: ເຫຼົ້າ, ສຸຣາ, ສຸລາ
 * Latin: tēmētum, ebriamen
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: алкохол, жесток пијалок
 * Malay:, ,
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Maltese: alkoħol
 * Manchu: ᠠᡵᡴᡳ, ᠨᡠᡵᡝ
 * Maori: waipiro
 * Meänkieli: ilojuoma
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ
 * Norman: alcool
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: alkohol
 * Odia:
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Classical Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , спиртно́й напи́ток, алкого́льный напи́ток, кре́пкий напи́ток,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: alcol, deoch làidir
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: а̀лкохол
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sotho:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tahitian: ʻava
 * Tajik: арақ
 * Tatar:
 * Thai: ,
 * Tocharian B: mot
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:, spirt, içgi
 * Ukrainian:, спирт, спиртни́й напі́й
 * Urdu:, مَدِیرا
 * Uyghur: ئالكوگول, ئىسپىرت
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: אַלקאָהאָל
 * Zulu:

 * Kuna:
 * Punjabi: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Thai:

Etymology
Borrowed from or, of  origin.

Noun

 * 1)   class of compounds
 * 2)   ethanol specifically
 * 3)  alcoholic beverages, collectively
 * 1)  alcoholic beverages, collectively

Noun

 * 1)  ethanol

Etymology
From, , earlier. Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  kohl, collyrium, stibium
 * 2)  any other powder obtained from triturating a material
 * 3)  distilled essence, spirit
 * 1)  distilled essence, spirit

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  galena
 * 2)  kohl, stibnite
 * 1)  kohl, stibnite

Etymology
From, from or , from the  rendering  of.

title: alcohol


text:
fluffy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Covered with fluff.
 * Fluffy bunny rabbits are really nice to stroke.
 * 1) Light; soft; airy.
 * I like my scrambled eggs to be light and fluffy in texture.
 * 1)  Warm and comforting.
 * Being in love with my boyfriend gives me a fluffy feeling inside.
 * 1)  Not clearly defined or explained; fuzzy.
 * 2) Lightweight; superficial; lacking depth or seriousness.
 * 1) Lightweight; superficial; lacking depth or seriousness.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: lanuga
 * Finnish:, , pörröinen
 * French: ,
 * Galician: esponxoso
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: villakas
 * Irish: clúmhach
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latvian: pūkains
 * Macedonian: вла́сест
 * Maori: perehunga
 * Norman: pliutcheux
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ปุกปุย, ขนปุย,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: пухна́стий

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: espelido
 * German: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian: pūkains
 * Norman: pliutcheux
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: пухна́стий

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Spanish:
 * Thai:, ละมุนละไม,
 * Turkish: pofidik,

 * Esperanto:
 * Slovak:

Noun

 * 1)  Someone or something that has a fluffy texture.
 * 2)  A person who is superficial, who lacks depth or seriousness.
 * 3)  A babycino frothy milk drink.
 * 1)  A babycino frothy milk drink.
 * 1)  A babycino frothy milk drink.
 * 1)  A babycino frothy milk drink.

title: fluffy


text:
constellation

Etymology
From, , borrowed from (modern 🇨🇬), or directly from its  , the   of , from  +  (ultimately from ) +.

Noun

 * 1)  An arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure (especially one from mythology) or pattern, or a division of the sky including it, especially one officially recognized by astronomers; an asterism.
 * 2)  Any of the 88 regions of the sky officially recognized by the, including all stars and celestial bodies in the region.
 * 3)  A configuration or grouping of related things.
 * 4) A wide, seemingly unlimited, assortment.
 * 5)  An array of marks or items.
 * ''He had a constellation of bruises on his side.
 * ''A constellation of blood had sprayed onto the wall.
 * 1)  A network of connections between people who are in polyamorous relationships, for example between a person, their partner, and that person's partner.
 * 2)  A fleet of satellites used for the same purpose.
 * 3) The configuration of planets at a given time (especially a person's birth), as believed to affect events on Earth, or used for determining a horoscope.
 * 4) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.
 * 1) A wide, seemingly unlimited, assortment.
 * 2)  An array of marks or items.
 * ''He had a constellation of bruises on his side.
 * ''A constellation of blood had sprayed onto the wall.
 * 1)  A network of connections between people who are in polyamorous relationships, for example between a person, their partner, and that person's partner.
 * 2)  A fleet of satellites used for the same purpose.
 * 3) The configuration of planets at a given time (especially a person's birth), as believed to affect events on Earth, or used for determining a horoscope.
 * 4) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.
 * 1)  A network of connections between people who are in polyamorous relationships, for example between a person, their partner, and that person's partner.
 * 2)  A fleet of satellites used for the same purpose.
 * 3) The configuration of planets at a given time (especially a person's birth), as believed to affect events on Earth, or used for determining a horoscope.
 * 4) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.
 * 1) The configuration of planets at a given time (especially a person's birth), as believed to affect events on Earth, or used for determining a horoscope.
 * 2) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.
 * 1) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.
 * 1) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.
 * 1) A person's character or inclinations, supposedly determined by their horoscope.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: sterrebeeld, konstellasie
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بُرْج, كَوْكَبَة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: constelación
 * Azerbaijani: bürc
 * Bashkir: йондоҙлоҡ
 * Basque: konstelazioa
 * Bavarian: Steanbuid
 * Belarusian: сузо́р'е
 * Bengali: তারামণ্ডল
 * Bikol Central:
 * Breton: steredeg
 * Bulgarian: съзве́здие
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: konstelasyon
 * Chechen: седарчийн гуламаш
 * Chinese:
 * Hakka: 星座
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chuvash: ҫӑлтӑрлӑх
 * Cornish: ranneves
 * Corsican: custellazione
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:, stelaro
 * Estonian: konstellatsioon,
 * Faroese: stjørnumerki, stjørnumynd
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: costelazion
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: თანავარსკვლავედი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀστερισμός
 * Guaraní: mbyjaty
 * Gujarati: તારામંડળ
 * Haitian Creole: konstelasyon
 * Hebrew: קְבוּצַת כּוֹכָבִים,
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Interlingua: constellation
 * Irish: réaltbhuíon, réaltra
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese: rasi lintang
 * Kabyle: tazdemt
 * Kazakh: жұлдыздар тобы, шоқжұлдыз
 * Khmer: នក្ខត្ត,, តារានិករ
 * Korean:, 성군(星群), 성좌(星座)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: топ жылдыз
 * Lao: ດາວຫມູ່
 * Latin:, cōnstēllātiō,
 * Latvian: zvaigznājs
 * Laz:
 * Lingala: nzɔ́tɔ
 * Lithuanian: žvaigždynas
 * Luxembourgish: Konstellatioun
 * Macedonian: соѕвездие
 * Malagasy: antokon-kintana
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam: നക്ഷത്രരാശി
 * Maltese: mħalla
 * Maori: kāhui whetū, tātai whetū
 * Marathi: तारकासमूह
 * Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭤𐭲𐭫
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: одны орд
 * Mongolian: ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠤ
 * Nahuatl: miaccītlalli
 * Navajo: sǫʼ dah yikahígíí, sǫʼ dineʼé, sǫʼłání
 * Nepali:
 * Norman: constellâtion
 * North Frisian: stäärbil
 * Northern Sami: nástegovva
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: konstellasjon,
 * Nynorsk: konstellasjon, stjernebilde, stjernebilete
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: tungol
 * Oromo: tuuja
 * Ossetian: стъалыгуппар
 * Ottoman Turkish: برج
 * Pali: nakkhatta
 * Pashto: اسماني صورت, د ستورو ټولګه
 * Persian:, , پیکر آسمانی,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਖਿੱਤੀਆਂ
 * Quechua: warani
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: reul-bhad
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: констела́ција, са́зве̄жђе, са́звије̄жђе, звије̑жђе
 * Roman:, sázvēžđe , ,
 * Shona: unganyeredzi
 * Sicilian: custiddazzioni
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sogdian: ܐܢܓܪ
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: rasi béntang
 * Swahili: kundinyota
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:, talanyo
 * Tajik:, галаситора, пайкари осмонӣ, сурати фалакӣ
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: ýyldyzlar toplumy
 * Ukrainian: сузі́р'я
 * Urdu: بُرْج, مَجْمَعُ النُجُوم
 * Uyghur: يۇلتۇزلار توپى, يۇلتۇزلار تۈركۈمى
 * Uzbek: yulduzlar turkumi,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Waray-Waray: constelasyon
 * Welsh: cytser
 * West Frisian: stjerrebyld
 * Yakut: сулустар бөлөхтөрө
 * Yucatec Maya: eekʼoʼob u tsolmubaoʼob
 * Zulu: isiShomo

 * Afrikaans: sterrebeeld
 * Arabic: كَوْكَبَة
 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: તારામંડળ
 * Hindi:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: réaltbhuíon
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: шоқжұлдыз
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: zvaigznājs
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Steernbild
 * Macedonian: соѕвездие
 * Navajo: sǫʼłání
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: stjernebilde, stjernebilete
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: reul-bhad
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: kundinyota
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: talanyo
 * Turkish:

 * Finnish: ,
 * Macedonian:
 * Swedish:

 * Afrikaans: konstellasie
 * Czech: plejáda
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 一群, ,
 * Macedonian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: suhdeverkosto
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

 * Greenlandic:

Etymology
From, from , borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  (all senses)

title: constellation


text:
Talk:smith

Most metals are worked cold, and even iron can be forged cold (and for that matter brought to welding heat by hammering alone).

title: Talk:smith


text:
smitten

Etymology
From, from , , from , past participle of , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Affected by an act of smiting.
 * 2) Made irrationally enthusiastic.
 * 3) In love.
 * 4) * 1912, Thomas Holmes, “Marriage in the Underworld”, in London's Underworld (The Making of the Modern Law), London: J. M. Dent & Sons; New York, N.Y.:, 60735063 ; republished as London; New York, N.Y.: Anthem Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1-84331-219-2 , page 118:
 * At the end of the long procession came a smitten woman. I think of the women who have fastened the tendrils of their heart's affection round unworthy men, and have married them, hoping, trusting and believing that their love and influence would be powerful enough to win the men to sobriety and virtue. Alas! how mistaken they have been!
 * 1) Made irrationally enthusiastic.
 * 2) In love.
 * 3) * 1912, Thomas Holmes, “Marriage in the Underworld”, in London's Underworld (The Making of the Modern Law), London: J. M. Dent & Sons; New York, N.Y.:, 60735063 ; republished as London; New York, N.Y.: Anthem Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1-84331-219-2 , page 118:
 * At the end of the long procession came a smitten woman. I think of the women who have fastened the tendrils of their heart's affection round unworthy men, and have married them, hoping, trusting and believing that their love and influence would be powerful enough to win the men to sobriety and virtue. Alas! how mistaken they have been!
 * 1) In love.
 * 2) * 1912, Thomas Holmes, “Marriage in the Underworld”, in London's Underworld (The Making of the Modern Law), London: J. M. Dent & Sons; New York, N.Y.:, 60735063 ; republished as London; New York, N.Y.: Anthem Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1-84331-219-2 , page 118:
 * At the end of the long procession came a smitten woman. I think of the women who have fastened the tendrils of their heart's affection round unworthy men, and have married them, hoping, trusting and believing that their love and influence would be powerful enough to win the men to sobriety and virtue. Alas! how mistaken they have been!
 * At the end of the long procession came a smitten woman. I think of the women who have fastened the tendrils of their heart's affection round unworthy men, and have married them, hoping, trusting and believing that their love and influence would be powerful enough to win the men to sobriety and virtue. Alas! how mistaken they have been!

Derived terms

 * smitten kitten

Translations

 * Czech: zblázněný
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:, , , , , , , , ,
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: byť hotový z niečoho
 * Spanish:

 * Czech: zabouchnutý, zblázněný
 * Finnish:, , pihkassa
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐρωτόληπτος
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese: 恋(こい)
 * Ladino: aferrado, aferrada
 * Maori: kohara
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: по́ у́ши влюблённый
 * Slovak: buchnutý, zaľúbený
 * Spanish:

title: smitten


text:
ritardando

Alternative forms

 * Abbreviation: rit

Etymology
Borrowed from, gerund of.

Adverb

 * 1)  Gradually decelerating the tempo of a piece of music, especially at the end of the piece.

Adjective

 * 1)  Having a gradually decelerating tempo.

Noun

 * 1)  An instance of gradually decelerating the tempo of a piece of music.

Etymology
.

title: ritardando


text:
tattoo

Etymology 1
From earlier, , a borrowing from a language, e.g. 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) An image made in the skin with ink and a needle.
 * 2) A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).
 * 1) A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).
 * 1) A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).
 * 1) A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).
 * 1) A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).
 * 1) A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).

Translations

 * Abkhaz: ацәанҵа́
 * Afrikaans: tatoe,tatoeëermerk
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Hijazi Arabic: وَشِم
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese:
 * Asturian: tatuaxe
 * Azerbaijani:, tatuirovka
 * Belarusian: татуіро́ўка, тату́
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 紋身, 刺青
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tatovering
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: tatuo
 * Estonian: tätoveering
 * Faroese: litprikan, tatovering
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Fwâi: hahûn
 * Galician: tatuaxe
 * Georgian: სვირინგი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: στίγμα, στίξις
 * Gujarati: છુંદણું
 * Hawaiian: kākau
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:, ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Inuktitut: ᑲᑭᓃᑦ, kakiniit
 * Irish: tatú
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , , タトゥー
 * Kazakh: дене әшекейі, татуировка
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, 타투
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: татуировка
 * Lakota: oákitȟo
 * Latvian: tetovējums
 * Lithuanian: tatuiruotė
 * Macedonian: тетова́жа
 * Malay: tatu
 * Maori: moko, kiri tuhi
 * Marathi: टॅटू
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠪᠡᢉᠡᠰᠦ
 * Nemi: haknun, hangun
 * Nepali: ट्याटू
 * Norman: tatouage
 * Norwegian: tatovering
 * Omaha-Ponca: qthexé
 * Pashto: خالوهنه
 * Persian: خال‌کوبی, تتو, وشام,
 * Pije: hakhûn
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: tetovaziun, tatuaziun
 * Russian:, ,
 * Samoan:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тетова́жа
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tetovanie
 * Slovene: tetoviranje
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pika, tato
 * Tahitian: tatau
 * Tajik: вашм, холкӯбӣ
 * Tarifit: tiggest
 * Tetum: tatuajen
 * Thai: รอยสัก
 * Tongan: tā-tatau
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: tatuirowka
 * Ukrainian: татуюва́ння, тату́
 * Urdu: گودنا
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * ǃXóõ: ǁáa

 * Albanian:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: татуі́раванне
 * Bulgarian: татуиране
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * German: Tätowieren
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: છુંદણું છુંદાવવું
 * Ido:
 * Khmer: ការសាក់លើស្បែក
 * Latvian: tetovēšana
 * Macedonian: тетовирање
 * Nepali: ट्याटू खोप्नु
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: вашмкунӣ, холкӯбӣ
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: татуюва́ння

 * North Marquesan:
 * South Marquesan:

Verb

 * 1) To apply a tattoo to (someone or something).
 * 2)  To hit the ball hard, as if to figuratively leave a tattoo on the ball.

Translations

 * Arabic: ,
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: tatuar
 * Bulgarian: татуирам
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: tetovat
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: litprika, tatovera
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სვირინგი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: στίζω
 * Hawaiian: kākau
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: húðflúra, tattóvera, tattúera
 * Ido:
 * Irish: tatuálaim
 * Italian:
 * Khmer: សាក់លើស្បែក
 * Latvian: tetovēt
 * Lithuanian: tatuiruoti
 * Macedonian: тетови́ра
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: tā, tā moko
 * Navajo: akʼeʼełchí
 * Norman: tatouer
 * Norwegian: tatovere
 * Persian: خال کوبیدن
 * Polish: robić tatuaż,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: tetovať
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Yiddish: טאַטויִרן

Etymology 2
From earlier, borrowed from , from +. More at,.

Noun

 * 1)  A signal played five minutes before taps (lights out).
 * 2)  A signal by drum or bugle ordering soldiers to return to their quarters.
 * 3)  A military display or pageant.
 * 1)  A military display or pageant.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:

 * Bulgarian: вечерна заря
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: iltasoitto,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: dord na hoíche
 * Spanish: retreta
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: вечірня зоря, барабанний дріб

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Irish: tóstal oíche
 * Japanese: タトゥー
 * Latvian: paraugdemonstrējumi
 * Maori: ngārahu
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: військовий парад

Verb

 * 1) To tap rhythmically on, to drum.

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * 1) A pony of a certain breed from India.

title: tattoo


text:
Appendix:Weights and measures

SI units

 * See SI units

CGS units

 * Length: centimetre, centimeter
 * Wave number: kayser
 * Acceleration: gal, galileo
 * Mass: gram
 * Time: second
 * Force: dyne
 * Energy: erg
 * Heat energy: calorie
 * Pressure: barye
 * Kinematic viscosity: stokes
 * Dynamic viscosity: poise
 * Luminance: stilb
 * Illumination: phot
 * Electrical charge: esu, franklin, statcoulomb
 * Electrical current: abampere, ampere, biot
 * Electric potential: abvolt, statvolt
 * Permeability: darcy
 * Electric dipole moment: debye
 * Magnetic field strength: oersted
 * Magnetic flux: line, maxwell, unit pole
 * Magnetic flux density, magnetic induction: gauss
 * Magnetic dipole moment: emu
 * Magnetomotive force: gilbert
 * Heat transmission: langley
 * Radiation dose: rad, rem (obsolete), rep (former name for rad)

Units of the MKS system

 * kilogram
 * metre, meter
 * second

Units of the MKSA system (the Giorgi system)

 * ampere
 * kilogram
 * metre, meter
 * second

Units of length

 * angstrom
 * fermi
 * mil

Units of area

 * are
 * Multiples and submultiples:
 * centiare
 * deciare
 * hectare
 * milliare
 * barn
 * hectare

Units of volume/capacity

 * litre, liter
 * Multiples and submultiples:
 * centilitre, centiliter
 * decalitre, decaliter
 * decilitre, deciliter
 * hectolitre, hectoliter
 * kilolitre, kiloliter
 * millilitre, milliliter
 * mil

Units of mass

 * crith
 * metric carat
 * quintal

Units of angular measure

 * gon, grade

Units of energy/heat/work

 * electronvolt
 * Multiples:
 * gigaelectronvolt
 * kiloelectronvolt
 * megaelectronvolt
 * watt-hour
 * Multiples:
 * kilowatt-hour

Units of pressure

 * atmosphere
 * bar
 * Multiples and submultiples:
 * kilobar
 * microbar
 * millibar
 * millimetre of mercury, millimeter of mercury
 * standard atmosphere
 * torr

Units of luminance

 * lumen
 * candela
 * candle power
 * watt
 * Measured over areas:
 * lambert
 * lux
 * phots
 * foot-candles
 * foot-lamberts
 * lumans/sq meter

Units of electrical charge

 * ampere hour
 * faraday

Units of power of a lens

 * dioptre, diopter

Units of comparison of sound intensities, electrical currents or voltages

 * bel
 * Submultiple:
 * decibel
 * neper

Units of radioactive activity

 * curie

Units of dose of X-rays or gamma rays

 * röntgen, roentgen

Units of the slug-foot-second system

 * foot
 * second
 * slug

Units of length

 * barleycorn
 * cable length
 * chain
 * cubit
 * digit
 * ell
 * foot
 * furlong
 * hand
 * inch
 * ligne
 * line
 * link
 * mil
 * mile
 * nail
 * palm
 * perch
 * point
 * pole
 * rod
 * shaftment
 * span
 * statute mile
 * yard

Units of area

 * acre
 * hide
 * rood
 * section
 * square foot
 * square inch
 * square mile
 * square rod
 * square yard
 * virgate
 * yardland, yard of land

Units of volume/capacity

 * acre-foot
 * barrel
 * barrel-bulk
 * boll
 * bushel
 * cubic foot
 * cubic inch
 * cubic yard
 * cup
 * dessertspoon, dessertspoonful
 * firkin
 * fluid drachm, fluid dram
 * fluid ounce
 * fluid scruple
 * gallon
 * gill
 * heaped dessertspoon, heaped dessertspoonful
 * heaped tablespoon, heaped tablespoonful
 * heaped teaspoon, heaped teaspoonful
 * hogshead
 * kilderkin
 * miner's inch
 * minim
 * peck
 * pint
 * pipe
 * puncheon
 * quart
 * quarter
 * quatern
 * stick
 * tablespoon, tablespoonful
 * teaspoon, teaspoonful
 * tierce

Units of volumetric flow

 * cusec

Units of angular measure

 * mil

Units of mass

 * cental
 * chaldron
 * drachm, dram
 * dram apothecaries
 * grain
 * hundredweight
 * long ton
 * long hundredweight
 * ounce
 * ounce apothecaries
 * ounce troy
 * pennyweight
 * pound
 * pound apothecaries
 * pound avoirdupois
 * pound troy
 * quarter
 * quatern
 * scruple
 * short hundredweight
 * short ton
 * slug
 * stone
 * ton
 * tonne (metric ton)

Units of force

 * kip
 * poundal
 * pound-force

Units of energy/heat/work

 * British thermal unit
 * calorie
 * Calorie, kilocalorie
 * foot-pound, foot-pound force
 * lamp-hour
 * therm

Units of intensity of ultraviolet light

 * Finsen unit

Units of thermal resistance

 * R-value
 * tog

Units of power

 * horsepower

Units of temperature

 * degree Fahrenheit
 * degree Rankine

Units of angular measure

 * degree
 * minute
 * second

Units of mass

 * atomic mass unit

Units of time

 * century
 * decade
 * day
 * fortnight
 * hour
 * millennium
 * minute
 * month
 * week
 * year

Units of angular velocity

 * revolution per minute
 * revolution per second (rps)

Units of perceived loudness

 * phon
 * sone

Units of radioactive disintegration

 * rutherford

Astronomical units

 * astronomical unit
 * international candle
 * light year
 * parsec
 * standard candle

Computer memory

 * bit
 * Multiples:
 * kilobit
 * megabit
 * gigabit
 * terabit
 * petabit
 * exabit
 * byte
 * Multiples:
 * gigabyte
 * kilobyte
 * megabyte
 * terabyte
 * petabyte
 * exabyte
 * nibble, nybble
 * word

Nautical units

 * cable-length, cable's-length
 * fathom
 * league
 * international nautical mile
 * knot
 * last
 * nautical mile
 * sea mile

Output from reactor fuel

 * megawatt day per tonne

Cloth

 * cloth-yard

Flooring

 * square

Flour

 * boll

Gemstones

 * carat

Gold

 * carat, karat

Herrings

 * cran

Hops

 * hop-pocket

Paper

 * printer's ream
 * quire
 * ream

Silk, rayon and nylon

 * denier

TNT

 * kiloton
 * megaton

Wine

 * Balthazar
 * Jeroboam
 * magnum
 * methuselah
 * Nebuchadnezzar
 * rehoboam
 * salmanazar, salmanaser

Wood

 * board-foot
 * hoppus foot, hoppus cubic foot
 * stere
 * Multiples and submultiples:
 * centistere
 * decastere
 * decistere
 * hectostere

Wool

 * cord

Yarn

 * lay, lea, ley
 * tex

Units used in particular countries

 * Note: Units in this section are English names for units used in various countries. Please do not add non-English words here, but consider setting up an appendix for them in the appropriate language (such as Appendix:sv:Weights and measures for Swedish).

Chinese units

 * catty, kati, katti
 * kin
 * li
 * liang
 * picul
 * tael

Egyptian units

 * ardeb

French units

 * arpent
 * chopin
 * livre
 * muid
 * toise

German units

 * centner
 * pfund

Greek units

 * drachm, drachma
 * mina
 * stadium

Hebrew units

 * bath
 * caneh, kaneh
 * cor
 * epha, ephah
 * gerah
 * hin
 * homer
 * omer
 * shekel

Indian units

 * bigha
 * candie, candy, kandy
 * coss
 * maund
 * seer
 * tola
 * yojan

Length

 * shaku
 * mō
 * rin
 * bu
 * sun
 * jyō
 * ken
 * chō
 * ri
 * kujirajyaku

Mass

 * kan
 * mō
 * rin
 * bu
 * monme
 * kin

Area

 * tsubo
 * shaku
 * gō

Volume

 * shō
 * shaku
 * gō
 * to
 * koku

Persian units

 * parasang

Roman units

 * modius
 * semuncia

Russian units

 * arsheen, arshin, arshine
 * centner
 * dessiatine, dessyatine, desyatin
 * pood
 * sazhen
 * verst

Scottish units

 * chalder
 * chopin
 * lispound
 * mutchkin

Turkish units

 * arsheen, arshin, arshine
 * oke

Units used in various countries

 * anker
 * arroba
 * catty, kati, katti
 * centner
 * dirhem
 * kantar
 * maund
 * morgen
 * rotl
 * shippound
 * talent

Biblical units

 * cubit
 * gerah
 * mina
 * talent

title: Appendix:Weights and measures


text:
hectare

Etymology
Borrowed from, formed from +.

Noun

 * 1) A unit of surface area (symbol ha) equal to 100 ares (that is, 10,000 square metres, one hundredth of a square kilometre, or approximately 2.5 acres), used for measuring the areas of geographical features such as land and bodies of water.

Synonyms

 * square hectometre

Translations

 * Arabic: هِكْتَار
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: хекта́р
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ჰექტარი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: heicteár
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: ហិកតា
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian: hektaras
 * Maori: heketea
 * Occitan: ectara
 * Plautdietsch: Hekta
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: heactair
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ektarya
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: гекта́р,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Yoruba: hẹ́kítà

Etymology
Borrowed from. Equivalent to nl.

Synonyms

 * (symbol )

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  unit of surface area

title: hectare


text:
liter

Noun

 * , one cubic decimeter.

Noun

 * 1) a litre

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) litre

Noun

 * 1) litre unit of fluid measure

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * : the metric unit of fluid measure, equal to one cubic decimetre. Symbols: l, L, ℓ.

Verb

 * 1) To vote

Etymology
From, , from , from , from. Related to Latin.

Noun

 * 1) The metric unit of fluid measure, equal to one cubic decimetre; litre, liter.

Etymology
From, , from.

Noun

 * 1) a litre

Etymology 1
From, , from.

Noun

 * 1) a litre

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) letter of the alphabet
 * 2)  act of writing,  written law
 * 3) letter, epistle, dispatch
 * 4)  books, histories

Noun

 * 1) litre (unit of fluid measure)

Noun

 * 1) litre (unit of fluid measure)

Noun

 * 1)  litre; a measure of volume
 * 2) litre; an amount of 1 litre of something

Noun

 * 1) litre.

title: liter


text:
caveat emptor

Etymology
for “buyer beware”; from, the third-person subjunctive of +.

Phrase

 * 1)  A provision of Roman law which gave the seller of a house the legal right to keep quiet about any defects of the house.
 * 1)  A provision of Roman law which gave the seller of a house the legal right to keep quiet about any defects of the house.
 * 1)  A provision of Roman law which gave the seller of a house the legal right to keep quiet about any defects of the house.

title: caveat emptor


text:
millibar

Noun

 * 1) A non-SI unit of pressure equal to 100 pascals, used primarily to report atmospheric pressure.

Synonyms

 * Symbol: mb, mbar

Translations

 * Arabic: ميلي بار
 * Catalan: mil·libar
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 毫巴, 毫米水銀柱
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Millibar
 * Hebrew: מיליבר
 * Icelandic: millibar
 * Irish: milleabar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: millibar
 * Nynorsk: millibar
 * Portuguese: milibar
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: milibar
 * Thai: มิลลิบาร์
 * Vietnamese: milibarơ

Etymology
From.

Etymology
..

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a

title: millibar


text:
כתב

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to write

Etymology
From the root, from ; compare 🇨🇬 and.

Verb

 * 1) to write

Noun

 * 1) writing, script, handwriting

Noun

 * 1) a newspaper correspondent

title: כתב


text:
fall asleep

Verb

 * 1) To pass from a state of wakefulness into sleep.
 * 2)  To be affected by paresthesia; to go numb.
 * 3)  To die.
 * 1)  To die.
 * 1)  To die.

Synonyms

 * : drift off, drop off, go to sleep, nod off; See Thesaurus:fall asleep
 * : pass, pass away, pass over

Antonyms

 * : awake, awaken, wake, wake up

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * American Sign Language: 1@Sfhead-PalmDown A@Palm-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp
 * Arabic: غَلَّبَ النُعَاس, نَامَ, اِسْتَغْرَقَ فِي النَّوْم, غَفَا
 * Hijazi Arabic: نام, غفي
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:, adormecer, apigazar
 * Azerbaijani: yuxulamaq, uyumaq
 * Basque: lo gelditu
 * Belarusian: засыпа́ць, засну́ць
 * Bulgarian:, заспя́
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎦᏢᏍᎦ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 睡著//睡着
 * Czech: usínat,
 * Danish: falde i søvn, sove ind
 * Dutch: in slaap vallen,
 * Esperanto: ekdormi
 * Estonian: magama jääma
 * Faroese: sovna
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: დაიძინებს, ჩაიძინებს
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀποκοιμῶμαι, δαρθάνω, καθυπνόω
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: सो जाना, नींद में पड़ना, नींद आना
 * Hungarian:, álomba merül
 * Icelandic:, falla í svefn
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: nukahtaa, nukahtaissa
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 眠りに落ちる, ,
 * Kazakh: ұйқыға кету
 * Khmer: ដេកលក់
 * Korean:, 잠-이 들다
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: خەو لێکەوتن
 * Kyrgyz:, уйкуга кетүү
 * Lao: ນອນຫລັບ, ຫລັບ, ເຊືອບ
 * Latin: addormiō, obdormiō, addormiscō, obdormiscō
 * Latvian: aizmigt
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: заспива, заспие
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: унтчих,
 * Neapolitan: s'addorme
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, falle i søvn
 * Nynorsk: sovna, falla i svevn
 * Old Galician-Portuguese: adormecer
 * Persian:
 * Dari: بَه خواب رَفْتَن
 * Iranian Persian: بِه خواب رَفْتَن, خواب بردن
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: за̀спати
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: zaspávať, zaspať, usínať, usnúť
 * Slovene: zaspati
 * Spanish:, quedarse dormido,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: makatulog
 * Tajik: хоб рафтан, хоб бурдан
 * Thai: หลับไป, โงก,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: засипа́ти, засина́ти,
 * Uzbek: uxlab qolmoq
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: אַנטשלאָפֿן

 * Azerbaijani: uyuşmaq, üyüşmək, hissizləşmək, keyimək, keyləşmək
 * Catalan:
 * Estonian: ära surema
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Latin: torpescō
 * Swedish:

 * Azerbaijani: uyumaq
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: sovna burtur
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, jobblétre szenderül
 * Italian: spegnersi, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: zosnúť
 * Swedish:

title: fall asleep


text:
fall ill

Verb

 * 1) To become ill, to get sick, to sicken.

Translations

 * Akkadian: 𒈪𒉭
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, أُصِيبَ بِالْمَرَض
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:, naxoşlamaq, azarlamaq
 * Bashkir: ауырып китеү, ауырыу, сирләү
 * Belarusian: захво́рваць, захварэ́ць, занемага́ць, занемагчы́, заняду́жваць, заняду́жыць
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: разболя́вам, разболея
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: blive syg
 * Dutch: ziek worden
 * Esperanto: malsaniĝi
 * Estonian: haigestuma
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, krank werden
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: बीमार पड़ना
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: meathlaigh, galraigh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 病気になる
 * Kazakh: ауырып қалу
 * Korean: 병-에 걸리다, 병-이 나다
 * Kyrgyz: ооруп калуу
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: saslimt
 * Lithuanian: susirgti
 * Macedonian: заболува, заболи
 * Northern Sami: buohccát
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: bli syk
 * Ottoman Turkish: خسته‌لانمق
 * Persian: بیمار شدن
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: qishyay
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Sardinian:
 * Campidanese: ammaladiai
 * Logudorese: maladiàre, nesigare
 * Sassarese: cadí maraddu
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: разболевати, разболијевати, разболети, разбољети
 * Roman: razbolevati,, ,
 * Slovak: ochorieť, onemocnieť, zaľahnúť
 * Slovene: zbolevati,
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: schórjeś
 * Spanish: caer enfermo, ,
 * Swedish:, bli sjuk
 * Tajik: бемор шудан
 * Thai: ล้มป่วย, ล้มเจ็บ
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: захво́рювати, захворі́ти, занеду́жувати, занеду́жати
 * Urdu: بیمار پڑنا
 * Uzbek:, , kasal boʻlib qolmoq
 * Vietnamese: bị ốm
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: mynd yn wael
 * Yámana: tamaia

title: fall ill


text:
fall in love

Verb

 * 1)  To come to have feelings of love, particularly romantic love.
 * 2)  To come to have feelings of love towards each other.
 * 3)  To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.
 * 1)  To come to have feelings of love towards each other.
 * 2)  To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.
 * 1)  To come to have feelings of love towards each other.
 * 2)  To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.
 * 1)  To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.
 * 1)  To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.
 * 1)  To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * American Sign Language: 1@Mouth-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundMidline 1@BasePalm-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundMidline 1@TipPalm-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp
 * Arabic: وَقَعَ فِي حُبّ
 * Hijazi Arabic: عِشِق, حَبّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: aşiq olmaq, vurulmaq
 * Belarusian: улюбля́цца, улюбі́цца, закаха́цца, палюбі́ць
 * Bulgarian: влюбвам, влюбя
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 掉入愛河之中, 墮入情網,
 * Czech: zamilovat
 * Danish: forelske sig i, blive forelsket i
 * Dutch: verliefd worden,
 * Esperanto: enamiĝi,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, tomber amoureuse,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: प्यार में पड़ना
 * Hungarian:, szerelmes lesz
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 好きになる,, 恋に落ちる
 * Kazakh: ғашық болу
 * Khmer: ធ្លាក់ក្នុងអន្លង់ស្នេហ៍
 * Korean: 사랑에 빠지다,, 사랑하게 되다
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Latin: exardesco, amorem ardeo
 * Latvian: iemīlēties
 * Lithuanian: pamilti
 * Macedonian: се вљубува, се вљуби, се заљубува, се заљуби, засакува, засака
 * Norwegian: forelske
 * Persian:
 * Polish: zakochiwać,
 * Portuguese: apaixonar-se, enamorar-se
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: gabh gaol air
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: заљубљивати, заљубити
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: zamilovať
 * Slovene: zaljubiti
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: bli kär,
 * Tajik: ошиқ шудан, шайдо шудан
 * Telugu: ప్రేమలోపడు
 * Thai: ตกหลุมรัก, หลงรัก
 * Tibetan: སེམས་ཤོར
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: aşyk bolmak
 * Ukrainian: зако́хуватися, закоха́тися, полюби́ти
 * Urdu: پیار میں پڑنا, محبت میں پڑنا
 * Uyghur: كۆيۈپ قالماق
 * Uzbek: oshiq boʻlmoq, sevib qolmoq
 * Vietnamese: ,

 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian: влюбвам, влюбя
 * Czech: zamilovat
 * Danish: forelske sig i, blive forelsket i
 * Dutch: verliefd worden,
 * Esperanto: enamiĝi
 * Finnish:
 * French:, tomber amoureuse
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: egymásba szeret
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 好きになる
 * Latin: exardesco, amorem ardeo
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: apaixonar-se,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovene: zaljubiti
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: bli kära,
 * Telugu: ప్రేమలోపడు

 * Bulgarian: влюбвам, влюбя
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: exardesco, amorem ardeo
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: gabh gaol air
 * Spanish:, quedar prendado
 * Swedish: bli kär,

 * French: ,

title: fall in love


text:
fall pregnant

Verb

 * 1)  To become pregnant.

Usage notes

 * This term is now sometimes frowned upon, because the use of is now seen as turning pregnancy into an activity solely involving the woman and freeing the man from responsibility. See also this analysis of the word's etymology.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Azerbaijani: hamilə qalmaq
 * Belarusian: цяжа́раць, зацяжа́рваць, зацяжа́раць
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: zwanger raken, zwanger worden
 * Finnish: tulla raskaaksi, hankkiutua raskaaksi
 * French:
 * German: schwanger werden
 * Greek: μένω έγκυος
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian: rimanere incinta
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: затруднува, затрудни, забременува, забремени
 * Persian: باردار شدن
 * Polish: zachodzić w ciążę,
 * Portuguese:, ficar grávida
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: quedarse embarazada,
 * Turkish: hamile kalmak
 * Ukrainian:, , завагі́тніти, заважні́ти, захо́дити у тяж, зайти́ втяж

title: fall pregnant


text: bar code

title: bar code


text:
User:Mike/users

 * 81.212.200.67
 * 62.64.228.113
 * 24.6.130.52

 *

title: User:Mike/users


text:
bar chart

Noun

 * 1) A graph in the form of boxes of different heights, with each box representing a different value or category of data, and the heights representing frequencies.

Translations

 * Catalan: diagrama de barres, gràfic de barres
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: sloupcový graf, sloupcový diagram
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: pylväskaavio,
 * German: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: kauwhata poupou
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: søylediagram
 * Nynorsk: søylediagram
 * Russian: cто́лбчатая диагра́мма
 * Spanish: diagrama de barras
 * Swedish:, stolpdiagram

title: bar chart


text:
contra-

Etymology
From. .

Prefix

 * 1) against; in opposition to

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) counter-,

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) contra-

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) counter- in opposition to

Etymology
From.

title: contra-


text:
pylväs

Etymology
. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 ; the Finnish and Karelian words are likely extended with from the word that survives in Ingrian and Votic.

Noun

 * 1)  column
 * 2) a free-standing column or pillar
 * 3) bar
 * 4)  treble crochet, double crochet
 * 1)  treble crochet, double crochet

title: pylväs


text:
counter-

Etymology
From, , , from , from , ultimately from.

Prefix

 * 1) In opposition to.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: კონტრ-, კონტრა-
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Italian: contro-
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: против-, анти-, контра-
 * Polish:, kontra-, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, противо-
 * Scottish Gaelic: frith-
 * Serbo-Croatian: protiv-, против-
 * Spanish: contra-

title: counter-


text:
viiva

Etymology
Derived from the same root as  (see it for more). First mentioned in a 1785 almanac.

Noun

 * 1) line path through two or more points
 * 2) dash, hyphen
 * 3) bar in a bar code
 * 4)  line small portion or serving of a powdery illegal drug

title: viiva


text:
col-

Usage notes
Used before l.

title: col-


text:
com-

Etymology
From, an archaic form of.

Usage notes
Used before b, p, and m, and rarely before vowels.

Usage notes

 * This form of is used before labials (p, b, and m).

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) with, con-, co-
 * (forms of )
 * (forms of )
 * (forms of )

title: com-


text:
cor-

Etymology
From the, the prerhotic form of.

Usage notes
Used before r.

title: cor-


text:
cyber-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) Relating to the Internet or cyberspace, or to computers more generally.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: kyber-
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: küber-
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ciber-
 * Georgian: კიბერ-
 * German:, kyber-
 * Greek:
 * Irish: cibear-, cibir-
 * Italian: ciber-
 * Japanese:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ciber-
 * Swedish:, sajber-
 * Tajik: сомона-

Etymology

 * compare 🇨🇬.

title: cyber-


text:
extra-

Etymology
From, from.

Prefix

 * 1) Outside of, beyond.

Derived terms

 * outward

Translations

 * Arabic: خَارِجَ عَنْ
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: ekstra-
 * French:
 * Galician: extra-
 * German: außer-,
 * Indonesian: ekstra-
 * Irish: eachtar-
 * Italian: extra-
 * Japanese:
 * Norman: extra-
 * Polish: ekstra-, poza-
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: поза-, над-, екстра-

Etymology
.

Prefix

 * 1) extra-

Etymology
., which was inherited.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Prefix

 * 1) extra-

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
, from.

title: extra-