text:
ketaguri

Etymology
Borrowed from, literally pulling inside ankle sweep.

Noun

 * 1)  A kimarite in which the attacker leaps aside at the tachiai and sweeps his opponent's front leg from the inside while slapping the shoulder or pulling the arm.

title: ketaguri


text:
kimedashi

Noun

 * 1)  A kimarite in which the attacker bars or locks the opponent's arms by wrapping his own arms round them from the outside, then grabs one of the wrists and pulls up and in and then swings or marches his opponent backwards and out. An arm-barring force-out.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: kimedashi


text:
kimetaoshi

Etymology
Borrowed from, literally "arm barring force down".

Noun

 * 1)  a kimarite in which the attacker bars or locks his opponent's arms from the outside then forces him down by throwing his weight on top of him

title: kimetaoshi


text:
kirikaeshi

Etymology
Borrowed from, literally "twisting backward knee trip".

Noun

 * 1)  A kimarite in which the attacker puts his knee behind his opponent's leg then twists him backwards over the knee.

title: kirikaeshi


text:
smackeroo

Etymology
From. See also &.

title: smackeroo


text:
but then

Conjunction

 * 1)  then again, on the other hand; used to show that the opposite viewpoint is possible.
 * He may finish writing his novel next year; but then, he may never finish.

Translations

 * Vietnamese: thế nhưng

title: but then


text:
-ez

Etymology 2
From.

Suffix

 * 1) -ess;

Etymology
.

Usage notes

 * Apart from the suffix there are only four usual words in : . These are also pronounced with final.

Etymology
From +.

Suffix

 * 1)  Added to a noun to form a verb.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology 1
Likely borrowed from, from. .

Suffix

 * 1) -ness appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of ...", "the quality of ...", or "the measure of ..."

Etymology 1
,, , from.

Suffix

 * 1) Forms nouns and adjectives of nationality:
 * -ish, -an

 * Examples:
 * englez, olandez, francez, etc.

Etymology 2
.

Used as an infix in Romanian verb conjugations (similarly to how Spanish and Portuguese use the unrelated from Latin, from  (as in , , , etc). The suffix does not appear in the infinitive form of the verb in Romanian. However, the infinitive form of the Romanian suffix can also be found fossilized as part of the infinitive of a few verbs, such as , ,.

The same Vulgar Latin ending resulted in 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬. The Aromanian equivalent is or.

Compare also the Romanian suffix later borrowed ultimately from the same source (through French),.

Etymology 1
Unknown. The preferred options are that it was either an internal innovation (from a reanalysis of the genitive in names ending with -ricus, ie. -rici, as naming suffix) or a borrowing from pre-Roman languages (given the various forms the suffix took in the Middle Ages). Compare 🇨🇬.

Usage notes
For some Spanish patronymics, the suffix is not -ez but or, as in , ,. The name is not a patronymic but derived from the adjective.
 * Spanish patronymics are often formed by substituting "-ez" for a final "o" or "e" in the first name of the father of the person whose surname is so formed. Thus, the son of Hernando becomes "Hernández", the son of Álvaro becomes "Álvarez", and the son of Enrique becomes "Enríquez".

Etymology 2
, an alternative form of. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and,.

Suffix

 * 1)  ; -hood, -ness, -ty

title: -ez


text: Category:Breton suffixes

title: Category:Breton suffixes


text: いちにち

title: いちにち


text: ichinichi

title: ichinichi


text:
一番

Noun

 * 1) one time; once
 * 2) a type of; a kind of
 * 1) a type of; a kind of
 * 1) a type of; a kind of

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) first, number one
 * 2) game, round

Adverb

 * 1) most, -est, -most

Etymology 2
Dialectal variation of standard Japanese ichiban.

Adverb

 * 1)  most
 * 2)  first

Etymology 3
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) a (single) pair, couple, brace male-female pair of animals
 * 2)  a style of performance consisting of pairs of left and right dances

title: 一番


text: いちばん

title: いちばん


text: ichiban

title: ichiban


text:
isinglass

Etymology
Apparently from obsolete, from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) A form of gelatine obtained from the air bladder of the sturgeon and certain other fish, used as an adhesive and as a clarifying agent for wine and beer.
 * 2) A thin, transparent sheet of mica (probably from its similarity to true isinglass).
 * 3) * 1914, A. J. Jarman, “Photographs upon Mica and Similar Material”, The Camera, London: [Camera Publishing Company], volume 18, number 7, 50541188, page 398:
 * There is a general error prevalent that mica is isinglass, and many times it is spoken of as isinglass, but there is a great difference between the two. Mica is mainly composed of silicate of aluminum, while isinglass is a fish gelatine or glue
 * 1) * 1943, (lyrics),  (music), “”, from :
 * The dashboard's genuine leather, / With isinglass curtains y' can roll right down, / In case there's a change in the weather.
 * 1) A thin, transparent sheet of mica (probably from its similarity to true isinglass).
 * 2) * 1914, A. J. Jarman, “Photographs upon Mica and Similar Material”, The Camera, London: [Camera Publishing Company], volume 18, number 7, 50541188, page 398:
 * There is a general error prevalent that mica is isinglass, and many times it is spoken of as isinglass, but there is a great difference between the two. Mica is mainly composed of silicate of aluminum, while isinglass is a fish gelatine or glue
 * 1) * 1943, (lyrics),  (music), “”, from :
 * The dashboard's genuine leather, / With isinglass curtains y' can roll right down, / In case there's a change in the weather.
 * 1) * 1943, (lyrics),  (music), “”, from :
 * The dashboard's genuine leather, / With isinglass curtains y' can roll right down, / In case there's a change in the weather.
 * The dashboard's genuine leather, / With isinglass curtains y' can roll right down, / In case there's a change in the weather.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: рибен клей
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: husblas
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: iĥtiokolo, fiŝgluo
 * Finnish: kalaliima
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: ,
 * German: Hausenblase
 * Greek:
 * Latin: ichthyocolla
 * Northern Mansi: э̄льм
 * Ottoman Turkish: بالق طوتقالی
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: cola de pescado,
 * Turkish: balık tutkalı
 * Ukrainian: ри́б'ячий клей
 * Vietnamese:

title: isinglass


text:
User talk:Oleg Katsitadze

oblokachivatsya and hohotat
Can you put oblokachivatsya and hohotat into Cyrillic please? Thanks --Wonderfool 14:21, 10 January 2006 (UTC)

Welcome!
Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --Connel MacKenzie T C 16:42, 13 February 2006 (UTC)

Proper replies
Thanks for the welcome and the tips! I sure like it here, and will continue to contribute whenever I have time. And I have a question right off. If somebody writes me on my talk page (just like you did), the logical thing would be to reply there as well. But if that person is not watching my page (maybe by accident), (s)he will never know about the reply. But replying on the other user's talk page would split the discussion between two places. So is there any “proper” way to lead such a discussion? (The question may sound stupid, but the reason I ask is because I've noticed both methods used, and not sure now which way is considered good practice.) — Oleg Katsitadze 17:23, 13 February 2006 (UTC)

 * I have not found a satisfactory solution to the problem you describe. I try to cut-n-paste the conversation(s) onto both talk pages whenever possible, but that is awkward.  I sometimes forget to do that, so occasionally conversations are missed.  It is helpful to remember that talk page comments are not private at all (i.e. many people besides you and I will read this message) and other people are welcome to join these conversations at any time.  The only benefit of using a user's talk page (instead of a word entry's talk page) is the alert that one user will see (indicating they have a comment directed toward them that someone wants a response to.)  For archival purposes, I like to copy scraps of conversations that are scattered all over the website back here onto my talk page.  --Connel MacKenzie T C 17:36, 13 February 2006 (UTC)

большой — deleted idioms
I wonder why you deleted the idioms on March 21? It was right after the declension table which you converted into a template, so I suspect you did this by accident. — Oleg Katsitadze 16:02, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Oopsie! Indeed, this was by accident. I'll fix that. Thanks for telling me! Cheers. — Vildricianus 16:05, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

 * OK, I've now reformatted it; such things deserve their own entry: делать большие глаза. — Vildricianus 16:28, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Thanks! Also thanks for the Russian templates.  They are surely a great help.  I'll try to convert existing entries to use them. — Oleg Katsitadze 18:58, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Fine. I'm doing as much as I can for Russian here, and there are many more templates and stuff to come. I'm contemplating on a good system for verbs, which are far more complex than adjectives, as you know of course. Cheers. — Vildricianus 19:04, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

Babel?
Привет! Could you perhaps put some Babel template on your userpage? That would add you to the still very small Category:User ru (and would make your user name a blue link). Cheers. — Vildricianus 12:58, 26 March 2006 (UTC)

 * OK, done :). — Oleg Katsitadze 20:02, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Thanks! — Vildricianus 20:04, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

upcoming ru-verb templates
Could you perhaps take a look at User:Vildricianus/Page7 and User:Vildricianus/Page10? They're a preliminary sketch to see which forms the Russian verb templates should contain. Please let me know which ones I've missed out on. (Any other thoughts on these templates are welcome too). Thanks. — Vildricianus 16:53, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

 * If you don't mind my butting in, I have some comments on the stresses from User:Vildricianus/Page10:
 * Participle: Past: Passive:
 * Participle: Past: Passive:
 * Participle: Past: Passive:

 * Probably е -> ё:
 * Participle: Past: Passive:

 * As for the following, I am not sure whether these are legal forms at all. I am no linguist, but they sound strange to me as a native speaker.  I hope someone can clarify this:

 * Participle: Present: Active:
 * Participle: Present: Passive:

 * Hope this helps :). — Oleg Katsitadze 19:43, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, thank you. I haven't payed much attention to the actual outcome of what I put in, my main concern at the moment was which forms I was actually missing. The next step will be refining the parameters, and splitting out the different templates. More precisely, determine where the limit will be between fully automated templates (with one, two, perhaps three forms filled in, like as the adjectives) and the complete or largely fill-in ones. — Vildricianus 19:54, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

 * OK, I see now. Then I think you miss this form:
 * водить
 * вожу, водишь, водит, водим, водите, водят
 * водил, водила, водило, водили
 * води, водите
 * водя
 * водящий
 * водимый
 * водивший
 * водимый (???)

 * — Oleg Katsitadze 20:06, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Hmm, what do you actually mean? Yes I miss practically all other verb types, but I meant: which inflection forms I was missing. Like, hmm, I don't know, practically speaking something I should or should not include in the templates. — Vildricianus 20:13, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

 * OK, sorry, I'll leave it to the pros. I always hated my Russian lessons anyway ;).  Sorry for the noise. — Oleg Katsitadze 20:22, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Hehe, I wouldn't consider myself a pro :-). Your imput is more than welcome, certainly as a native speaker. This is matter too complicated for one person to do alone. — Vildricianus 20:28, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

I've given up, there are simply too many curiosities and exceptions to make them all fit in a set of templates. Instead, there's the basic, akin to , simply disguising the table syntax. Пока. — Vildricianus 10:10, 30 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Harr. How about heading straight to ru.Wiktionary and borrowing anything you need there? (^_^)
 * Cheers, --Schwallex 00:24, 5 May 2006 (UTC)

don't teach the dog to bark
Hie Oleg, thanks for the Russian proverbs. I'm sorry for saying this however, it is advisable to make sure you link to an actual English proverb (i.e. there is no such saying as don't teach the dog to bark or don't teach the fish to swim!) These should be proverbs though - see Requests_for_deletion to comment if you may. Thanks. --Dangherous 09:55, 2 June 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:Oleg Katsitadze


text:
rescind

Etymology
From the, from +.

Verb

 * 1)  To repeal, annul, or declare void; to take (something such as a rule or contract) out of effect.
 * 2)  To cut away or off.
 * 1)  To cut away or off.
 * 1)  To cut away or off.
 * 1)  To cut away or off.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, , , für ungültig erklären, rückgängig machen, außer Kraft setzen, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , , , ,
 * Icelandic: rifta, ógilda, nema úr gildi, fella úr gildi
 * Italian: rescindere
 * Kapampangan: ipayalang-bisa
 * Kazakh: бұзу
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: rescindō
 * Maori: whakakorekore
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Tagalog: ipawalang-bisa, magpawalang-bisa
 * Ukrainian:, , розірвати
 * Urdu: منسوخ کر دینا
 * Welsh:

title: rescind


text:
облокачиваться

Verb

 * 1) to lean one's elbows

title: облокачиваться


text:
subheading

Noun

 * 1) any of the headings under which each of the main divisions of a subject may be subdivided
 * 2) a heading or caption subordinate to a main headline, heading, or title especially when inserted as a divider between sections (as of a newspaper or periodical article or story or text of a book)

Translations

 * Czech: podnadpis
 * Danish: underoverskrift
 * Dutch:
 * Greek:
 * Ido: subtitulo
 * Irish: fo-cheannteideal, fo-rúibric, fo-mhírcheann, fotheideal
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: підза́головок
 * Welsh: isbennawd

title: subheading


text:
iatrogenic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Induced by the words or actions of the physician or by medical treatment or diagnostic procedure.

Translations

 * Catalan: iatrogènic
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:, iatrogenisch, durch ärztliche Behandlung verursacht
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: af læknisvöldum, meðferðartengdur
 * Irish: iatraigineach
 * Italian: iatrogenico,
 * Malay: iatrogenik
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Portuguese: iatrogénico ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Thai: โรคหมอทำ

title: iatrogenic


text:
offender

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) One who gives or causes offense, or does something wrong.
 * 2) A person who commits an offense against the law, a lawbreaker.
 * 1) A person who commits an offense against the law, a lawbreaker.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:criminal

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 冒犯者
 * Finnish:, loukkaaja
 * German:
 * Latin: offensor
 * Persian:, تقصیرکار
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Arabic:
 * Belarusian: злачынец
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 犯罪分子, 違法者
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ciontóir
 * Italian: contravventore,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Manx: foiljagh
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: lovbryter
 * Persian:, قانون‌شکن
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: ciontach
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Telugu: ,
 * Welsh: pechadur

title: offender


text:
хохотать

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to laugh loudly, to laugh heartily, to roar with laughter, to guffaw

title: хохотать


text:
Talk:offender

Do you have to be convicted before you are an offender, or do you just need to be charged? (A newspaper might use alleged offender for libel reasons). JillianE 15:23, 10 January 2006 (UTC)

first offender
Idiomatic enough? --Backinstadiums (talk) 15:32, 23 April 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:offender


text:
kubo

Etymology
Borrowed from. False cognate of Tagalog, which is semantically and phonetically influenced by the Spanish, but is from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (and cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) having stooped shoulders

Noun

 * 1) cube

Etymology
Borrowed from, , , , and. Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  cube

Noun

 * 1) arm

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Etymologically unrelated to, but the "cube" sense has mixed into the original meaning.

Noun

 * 1) hut; shack; shanty

Etymology 2
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) cube

title: kubo


text:
requiring

Noun

 * 1)  A requirement.
 * 2) * a. 1798,
 * In the days of my sorrow for sin, I fully believed there was in God alone, a rest for the righteous; and no true rest in any other way, than through obedience to his holy requirings.

title: requiring


text:
labret

Etymology
From ; modelled on, , etc. Sometimes incorrectly assumed to be of French origin.

Noun

 * 1) A body piercing consisting of an adornment attached to the lip.
 * 2) * 2007, Margo DeMello, “Labrets”, entry in Encyclopedia of Body Adornment, page 175,
 * A labret is a piercing that is attached below the lower lip, above the chin.
 * Also known as the “Mao” (because it looks like the mole above Mao Zedong's chin), the jewelry used in the labret is usually a labret stud, which of a metal shaft with a simple round stud protruding from the face; it is attached inside of the lip with a flat piece of backing metal.
 * 1) * 2007, Margo DeMello, “Labrets”, entry in Encyclopedia of Body Adornment, page 175,
 * A labret is a piercing that is attached below the lower lip, above the chin.
 * Also known as the “Mao” (because it looks like the mole above Mao Zedong's chin), the jewelry used in the labret is usually a labret stud, which of a metal shaft with a simple round stud protruding from the face; it is attached inside of the lip with a flat piece of backing metal.
 * Also known as the “Mao” (because it looks like the mole above Mao Zedong's chin), the jewelry used in the labret is usually a labret stud, which of a metal shaft with a simple round stud protruding from the face; it is attached inside of the lip with a flat piece of backing metal.

title: labret


text:
mousse

Etymology
From, from , from or , from. More at moss.

Noun

 * 1) An airy pudding served chilled, particularly chocolate mousse.
 * 2) A savory dish, of meat or seafood, containing gelatin.
 * 3) A styling cream used for hair.
 * He slicked his hair back with mousse, but the cowlick still stuck up.
 * 1) A stable emulsion of water and oil that is created by wave action churning the water where an oil spill occurs.
 * 1) A stable emulsion of water and oil that is created by wave action churning the water where an oil spill occurs.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 幕斯, 慕斯, 慕絲
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Mousse
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 摩絲
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Maori: waihuka, huka makawe, waihuka makawe, pani hukahuka
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1) To apply mousse (styling cream).
 * He moussed his hair in the morning and then washed it out at night.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mousse

Etymology 1
Originally from a dialect south of the Loire, from (compare 🇨🇬), of  origin, or alternatively from  (compare 🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) blunt

Etymology 2
, from, from.

For the culinary sense one might suspect influence by 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (both “mush, purée”). However, the metaphorical use of mousse for “foam” is older and the culinary sense can thence be derived without difficulty.

Noun

 * 1) moss the plant
 * 2) bryophyte in the broad sense
 * 3) foam
 * 4)  dessert

Etymology 3
.

Noun

 * 1) a boy serving on a ship: a cabin boy

Noun

 * 1)  (dessert)

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  cabin boy

Noun

 * 1)  child

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  (for example chocolate mousse)
 * 2) finely-ground meat mixed with whipped cream or egg white

title: mousse


text:
likes

Noun

 * 1) mosquito

title: likes


text:
jacamar

Noun

 * 1) Any of various insectivorous tropical birds, of the family, having iridescent plumage and a long, sharp bill.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Navajo: tsídii disxǫsígíí
 * Polish: złotopiór
 * Spanish: jacamar

title: jacamar


text:
quadrable

Adjective

 * 1)  Of a plane figure, for which quadrature is possible.

Translations

 * Finnish: neliöityvä
 * German: quadrierbar
 * Polish: kwadraturowy

title: quadrable


text:
quadrature

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) The process of making something square; squaring.
 * 2)  The act or process of constructing a square that has the same area as a given plane figure, or of computing that area.
 * 3) * 1976, (editor),  The Mathematical Papers of Isaac Newton, Volume 7: 1691-1695,, page 3,
 * Craige was then on the point of publishing a short tract wherein he expounded a systematic (if far from general) 'Method of determining the quadrature of figures comprehended by straight lines and curves',[editor's translation] there gathering a variety of techniques of rational algebraic quadrature and arc-rectification.
 * 1)  The calculation of a definite integral by numerical means.
 * 2) * 1992, Bernard Bielecki, SINC Quadratures for Cauchy Principal Value Integrals, T.O. Espelid, Alan Genz, Springer, Numerical Integration: Recent Developments, Software and Applications, page 81,
 * Three types of SINC quadratures are surveyed for the evaluation of Cauchy principal value integrals $$\textstyle\int_\Gamma F(t)dt /(t-x) $$, $$\textstyle x \in \Gamma$$, where $$\textstyle\Gamma$$ is an arc in the complex plane. Under suitable assumptions on F, the quadrature errors are of order $$\textstyle O( e^{-c\sqrt{N}} ) $$, where N is the number of quadrature nodes and c is a constant independent of N.
 * 1)  The act or process of solving an indefinite integral by symbolic means.
 * 2)  A situation in which the directions of two celestial bodies (or a celestial body and the Sun) form a right angle from the perspective of the observer.
 * 3)  The condition in which the phase angle between two alternating quantities is 90°.
 * 4)  A painting painted on a wooden panel.
 * 1)  The condition in which the phase angle between two alternating quantities is 90°.
 * 2)  A painting painted on a wooden panel.
 * 1)  A painting painted on a wooden panel.
 * 1)  A painting painted on a wooden panel.
 * 1)  A painting painted on a wooden panel.
 * 1)  A painting painted on a wooden panel.

Translations

 * Danish: kvadrering
 * Georgian: კვადრატურა
 * German: Quadrieren
 * Greek:
 * Spanish: cuadratura

 * Danish: kvadratur
 * French:
 * Georgian: კვადრატურა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: cuadratura

 * Danish: kvadratur
 * French:
 * Georgian: კვადრატურა
 * German:
 * Japanese:, , 西方矩, 下矩
 * Romanian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: cuadratura

 * Korean: 직교

Etymology
. Doublet of.

title: quadrature


text:
galego

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Galician language

Etymology
From, from , from older , from a local language; either from  or from a descendant of , from , and a relational suffix  of Lusitanian or Hispano-Celtic origin.

The geographical name was derived from the ethnonym.

Adjective

 * 1) Galician pertaining to Galicia or the Galician language

Noun

 * 1) a person from Galicia, or a person with Galician ancestry

Noun

 * 1) the Galician language

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Galician pertaining to Galicia or the Galician language
 * 2)  blonde

Noun

 * 1) Galician person
 * 2)  Galician language
 * 3)  someone from the Norte Region of Portugal
 * 4)  blonde a person with fair hair
 * 5)  a European immigrant to Brazil, more specifically, a Portuguese or Spanish immigrant
 * 6) * Jeffrey Lesser, Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present p. 108,
 * 7) * p. 89 referring to Dicionario de Gria, Sao Paulo: Editora Preludio, 1974, p. 62
 * 8)  a Portuguese of poor education

title: galego


text: tablets

title: tablets


text: aunts

title: aunts


text: MLK

title: MLK


text: longhorns

title: longhorns


text:
decathlon

Etymology
, coined for the 1912 Summer Olympics in analogy to the word.

Noun

 * 1) An athletic contest consisting of ten events which includes sprinting, hurdling, jumping, and throwing over a span of two days.
 * 2) A contest in science and math proving skill.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: десетобой
 * Catalan: decatló
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: desetiboj
 * Danish: tikamp
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: décatlon
 * Galician: décatlon
 * German:, Dekathlon
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: tugþraut
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: онсайыс
 * Korean: 십종 경기(十種競技)
 * Macedonian: десетобој, декатлон
 * Malay: dasalumba
 * Malayalam: ഡക്കാത്ത്‌ലോൺ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tikamp
 * Nynorsk: tikamp
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: desaťboj
 * Spanish: decatlón
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese: mười môn phối hợp

Etymology
From.

title: decathlon


text:
birder

Noun

 * 1)  A birdwatcher.
 * 2) A person who hunts birds.
 * 1) A person who hunts birds.
 * 1) A person who hunts birds.

title: birder


text:
longhorn

Noun

 * 1) A breed of beef cattle, having long horns, bred in Texas and other parts of southwest United States.

Translations

 * French:
 * Irish: bó fhadadharcach
 * Spanish: res de cuernos largos

title: longhorn


text:
twitcher

Noun

 * 1) Someone or something that twitches.
 * 2) An eager birdwatcher who is willing to travel long distances to see rare species. (See the Wikipedia article for origin.)

Translations

 * Finnish: nykijä, sätkijä, hiplari
 * German: manischer Vogelbeobachter

 * Dutch: twitcher
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: cocheur

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1)   avid birdwatcher, esp. one who travels long distances to observe rare species

title: twitcher


text:
birding

Noun

 * 1) birdwatching
 * 2) The catching of birds; fowling
 * 1) The catching of birds; fowling

title: birding


text:
pole vault

Noun

 * 1)  a jumping event contested in track and field which requires an athlete to carry a fiberglass pole down a runway, plant the pole into a vaulting box and vault over a fiberglass bar, landing on a matted pit

Usage notes
The plural generally refers to multiple competitions. Individual jumps are usually called a, the plural of which is.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: şüvüllə tullanma
 * Bulgarian: овчарски скок
 * Catalan: salt de perxa
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: skok o tyči
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: stangarstökk
 * Italian: salto con l'asta
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: таяқпен секiру
 * Maori: peke tītoko
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: stavsprang
 * Nynorsk: stavsprang
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: salto com vara, salto à vara
 * Romanian: săritură cu prăjina
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: salto con pértiga, salto con garrocha
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: baliksuwa, luksong-tikin
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: стрибки́ з жерди́ною
 * Vietnamese:

title: pole vault


text:
twitching

Noun

 * 1) The motion of something that twitches.
 * 2)  Compulsive birdwatching by people (twitchers) who travel long distances to see rare species.
 * 3)  Using a horse team to pull logs.
 * 1)  Using a horse team to pull logs.

Adjective

 * 1) That twitches.

title: twitching


text:
benumb

Verb

 * 1)  To make numb, as by cold or anesthetic.
 * 2)  To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.).
 * 1)  To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.).
 * 1)  To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.).
 * 1)  To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.).

title: benumb


text:
User talk:G4sxe

Hi there. It would be a great help if you formatted your entries. See the links in our standard welcome. ..

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * FAQ
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome!

Thanks for the information. G4sxe 17:35, 10 January 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:G4sxe


text:
track and field

Noun

 * 1)  A group of athletic sports, consisting mainly of various kinds of running, jumping and throwing, that take place on a track and an enclosed field.

Translations

 * Arabic: أَلْعَاب قَوًى
 * Armenian: թեթեւ աթլետիկա
 * Belarusian: лёгкая атле́тыка
 * Bulgarian: ле́ка атле́тика
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, lehká atletika
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მძლეოსნობა, მსუბუქი ათლეტიკა
 * German:, Athletik
 * Hindi: एथलेटिक्स
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 육상 경기(陸上競技)
 * Latvian: vieglatlētika
 * Malay:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: atletism ușor,
 * Russian: лёгкая атле́тика,
 * Slovak: ľahká atletika, atletika
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

title: track and field


text: bird watching

title: bird watching


text:
birdwatching

Noun

 * 1) Observing or identifying wild birds in their natural environment.
 * 2)  The hobby of watching rocket launches.
 * 3)  Girlwatching
 * 1)  Girlwatching
 * 1)  Girlwatching

Translations

 * Afrikaans: voëlkykery
 * Arabic:
 * Catalan: observació d'aus, albirament d'aus
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 觀鳥, 賞鳥
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: birdumo
 * Finnish: lintujen tarkkailu
 * French: observation des oiseaux
 * German: Vogelbeobachtung
 * Irish: éanbhreathnú
 * Japanese: 野鳥観察, バードウォッチング
 * Korean: 탐조
 * Polish: obserwacja ptaków
 * Portuguese: observação de aves,
 * Russian: наблюде́ние за пти́цами, ,
 * Spanish: observación de aves
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: gwylio adar

Etymology
.

title: birdwatching


text:
birdwatcher

Noun

 * 1)  A person who observes or identifies wild birds in their natural environment.
 * 2)  A person who enjoys watching rocket launches.
 * 1)  A person who enjoys watching rocket launches.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 觀鳥者, 賞鳥者, 觀鳥愛好者, 賞鳥愛好者
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German:, Vogelbeobachterin
 * Greek: παρατηρητής πουλιών
 * Hebrew:
 * Japanese: 野鳥観察者
 * Russian:, наблюда́тель за пти́цами, наблюда́тельница за пти́цами, птиценаблюдатель, птиценаблюдательница
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: kuş gözlemcisi,

title: birdwatcher


text: bird watcher

title: bird watcher


text:
ham radio

Etymology
See

Noun

 * 1)  The hobby of amateur radio communication.

title: ham radio


text:
amateur radio

Noun

 * 1) The hobby or pastime of communicating by two-way radio, often striving for “DX” QSOs that are challenging because of distance.

Translations

 * Danish: amatørradio
 * Esperanto:, radioamatorismo
 * French:
 * German: Amateurfunk
 * Indonesian: radio amatir
 * Malay: radio amatur
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: amatørradio
 * Nynorsk: amatørradio
 * Polish: krótkofalarstwo
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: amatörradio

title: amateur radio


text: world-wide

title: world-wide


text:
romanice

Etymology
From. First attested in the eleventh century.

Adverb

 * 1) in the Roman manner
 * 2)  in a Romance language

Quotations

 * a. 1200, Gloss. Sidonius, cited in Middle English dictionary, Robert E Lewis ed., s.v. baille.
 * "la"

- Uallatus circumdatus, quoniam uallum romanice dicitur balie.

 * 2005, Aelius Nestola, Sallentum Praeromanum et Romanum
 * "la"

- Incrementum populi : numerus enim incolarum Graece loquentium augetur ; aream inter Lupias, Callipolin et Hydruntum sitam incolunt duae gentes : alteri Romanice, alteri Graece loquuntur.

title: romanice


text:
xylology

Noun

 * 1)  The study of wood.

Translations

 * French:

title: xylology


text:
rice paddy

Noun

 * 1) A paddy field where rice is grown.

title: rice paddy


text:
rice wine

Noun

 * 1) An alcoholic beverage made from fermenting various forms of rice, usually with an ABV similar to grape wine.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 米酒
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: risvin
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: riisivein
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Japanese: ライスワイン, ,
 * Kankanaey: tapey
 * Khmer: ស្រាស
 * Korean: 청주(清酒),
 * Latvian: rīsu vīns
 * Maranao: basi'
 * Russian: ри́совое вино́
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: alak-bigas, siyoktong

title: rice wine


text:
red rice

Noun

 * 1) A dish of rice made with tomatoes, soul food from South Carolina.
 * 2) A wild rice with a red husk and pinkish white seed that is considered an objectionable weed in the rice fields of the southern U.S. but that has grain which is comparable to common rice in nutritive value
 * 3) Certain species of

Translations

 * Tagalog: pulang kanin

title: red rice


text:
soul food

Etymology
Originated in the mid-1960s, when soul was commonly used to describe African-American culture.

Noun

 * 1) Nourishment for the soul; spiritual sustenance.
 * 2)  A style of food originating in the rural southern US, traditionally associated with African Americans.
 * 1)  A style of food originating in the rural southern US, traditionally associated with African Americans.

title: soul food


text:
palaeoxylology

Noun

 * 1)  the study of fossil wood, whether petrified or not

Translations

 * French:

title: palaeoxylology


text:
paddy field

Noun

 * 1)  A flooded field where rice is grown.

title: paddy field


text:
gonys

Noun

 * 1) the lower ridge of the lower mandible of a bird's beak, located at the junction of the bone's two rami (lateral plates)

Noun

 * 1) salamander

title: gonys


text:
lepidopterology

Etymology
From +  +, or, more recently, from.

Noun

 * 1)  The scientific study of butterflies and moths (the ).
 * 2) Lepidoptery, the hobby of butterfly collecting.

Translations

 * Catalan: lepidopterologia
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: lepidopterologie
 * Finnish: lepidopterologia
 * French:
 * Georgian: ლეპიდოპტეროლოგია
 * German: ,
 * Lithuanian: lepidopterologija
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: lepidopterologia
 * Romanian: lepidopterologie
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: lepidopterológia
 * Spanish: lepidopterología
 * Swedish: lepidopterologi
 * Ukrainian: лепідоптероло́гія
 * Volapük: pabav

title: lepidopterology


text:
Igor

Etymology 1
Transliterated from, a Varangian name derived from , , from (name of a god) +. .

Translations

 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: І́гар
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Kashubian: Jigór
 * Latvian: Igors
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: Igor, Игор
 * Slovak: Igor
 * Ukrainian:
 * Yiddish: איגאָר

Etymology 2
From the hunchbacked lab assistant to Dr. Victor Frankenstein in the 1931 U.S. film Frankenstein of Universal Studios, which was named "Fritz", and the successor to Dr. Frankenstein found in the third and fourth films, named "Ygor"; which have been conflated in popular culture to become "Igor".

Noun

 * 1)  A stock character, the lab assistant to a mad scientist, vampire, or miser frequently depicted as being deformed in some manner, physically and/or psychologically.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Etymology
, derived from, , from (name of a god) +.

title: Igor


text:
Boris

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * Boris Johnson, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (2019–2022)
 * 1) * 2000 January, Frank McCourt (interviewee), Morning Edition, National Public Radio
 * It's not like a Russian novel, where you read nine hundred forty-three pages and then finally Boris the peasant decides to commit suicide, and you wish he’d done it on page four. It’s not like that at all.
 * 1)  A person of Russian descent.
 * 1)  A person of Russian descent.

Translations

 * Arabic: بُورِيس
 * Armenian: Բորիս
 * Belarusian: Бары́с
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 鮑里斯
 * Czech:
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: ボリス
 * Latvian: Boriss
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Bóris
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Бо̑рис
 * Roman: Bȏris
 * Skolt Sami: Bååʹres
 * Slovak: Boris
 * Slovene: Boris
 * Spanish:
 * Yakut: Борис, Барыыс
 * Yiddish: בּאָריס

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: Boris


text:
Talk:software

What is the correct word when I want to say something about multiple instances of software? Like "there are a lot of word processors out there, but all those software?? dont have feature x"

 * Software in plural (not one, but many things) is just software — It's an non-countable mass noun and is always treated as a singular object, even if more than one title or item is kept in mind — whereas softwares is deeply and horridly incorrect and programs should instead be used.

 * Your example should be like this:
 * There are a lot of word processing programs out there, but all those programs lack feature x.
 * or
 * There is plenty of word processing software out there, but much of it lacks feature x.

 * There's also a wordreference.com forum topic that discusses this.
 * -Mardus 18:11, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

RFV discussion
Rfv-sense: adjective: like software. The first 100 hits at include but one adjective hit, and that's in a different sense. —msh210℠ (talk) 06:17, 29 June 2010 (UTC)

 * RFV failed, adjective section removed. (BTW, that link is not to an adjective hit. It took me a bit to figure out what that writer is saying, because (s)he's misspelled "A is to B as C is to D" as "A is too B as C is too D", but once you've got that, you see that is being used as a regular non-count noun.) —Ruakh TALK 02:18, 8 August 2010 (UTC)

1953 and 1956 usages
Through a Google Books search, I uncovered two print usages of the word "software" that predate John Tukey's 1958 publication, and which I believe are the earliest known print usages of the word in its modern engineering context:

The same author uses the word again in the same sense, in a later publication:

"First, the scope of the program should include the entire system. As an example a missile system includes the vehicle and warhead, the auxiliary ground or airborne equipment, the support and test equipment, and the operating personnel. In addition, the interactions between these various elements, hardware and software (people) must be recognized and included as the glue that holds the system together'." Radimvice (talk) 18:49, 27 June 2013 (UTC)

Citation for origin
The etymology says "first used in print by Richard Carhart in 1953", but the link purports to be from 1947: "Research Memorandum - The Rand Corporation / Issue 1131 / By Rand Corporation · 1947".

Is this the correct issue? Looking around, the issue numbers don't seem to correlate with dates, so perhaps the metadata is wrong.

-- General Wesc (talk) 16:19, 4 March 2023 (UTC)

 * It's an error in Google's metadata. Searching "14 August 1953" within the book reveals a snippet of it on the title page, and all citations of the work, plus Rand's own page for it, similarly list 1953/August 1953. (In fact I just noticed you can download a pdf scan from the Rand page for free, which confirms the date.) —Al-Muqanna المقنع (talk) 18:15, 4 March 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:software


text:
finely

Etymology
From, , , , , , equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) So as to produce a fine texture.
 * 2) In a fine, handsome or attractive way; very well.
 * 1) In a fine, handsome or attractive way; very well.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: najemno,, nadrobno
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:

title: finely


text: largest

title: largest


text: agents

title: agents


text:
pianoforte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A piano.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: břinkotruhla,
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian:
 * Icelandic: slagharpa, , fortepíanó
 * Ido:
 * Japanese:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Persian: پیانو فورته
 * Russian:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  piano,

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  piano,

title: pianoforte


text:
грыжа

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  hernia

title: грыжа


text: ærs

title: ærs


text:
child prostitution

Noun

 * 1) The use of a child by others for sexual activities in return for remuneration or any other form of consideration.

Translations

 * Danish: børneprostitution
 * Estonian: lasteprostitutsioon
 * Norwegian: barneprostitusjon
 * Polish: dziecięca prostytucja
 * Thai: โสเภณีเด็ก

title: child prostitution


text:
business economics

Noun

 * 1)  The buying and selling of products from an economical viewpoint, dealing with the manufacture, distribution, and usage of the product.

Translations

 * Finnish: liiketalous, yritystalous

title: business economics


text: Category:Swedish prefixes

title: Category:Swedish prefixes


text:
digerati

Etymology
, modeled after.

Noun

 * 1)  People who are considered the elite in using computers and the Internet.

title: digerati


text:
etan

Noun

 * 1)  ethane (C2H6)

Noun

 * 1)  ethane

Noun

 * 1) ethane (aliphatic hydrocarbon, C2H6)

Noun

 * 1) ethane (as above)

Etymology 1
Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) history
 * 2) tradition
 * 3) lineage ; genealogy

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) pain

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to eat

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to eat
 * 2) * late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
 * "ang"

- Ne lyst mē nāwiht ðāra metta þe ic forhātan habbe, ac mē lyst ðāra þe ic getiohhod habbe tō ætanne, ðonne ic hī gesēo.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to eat

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) ethane

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ethane

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  ethane

title: etan


text:
User:Vildricianus/Links

 * Welcome to my overloaded link depository

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title: User:Vildricianus/Links


text:
laptop

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, modeled after.

Noun

 * 1)  A laptop computer.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic: ላፕቶፕ
 * Arabic: كَمْبْيُوتِر مَحْمُول, حَاسُوب مَحْمُول, لَابْتُوب
 * Gulf Arabic: لابتوب
 * Hijazi Arabic: لاپتوپ
 * Armenian: նոթբուք,
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܵܐ, ܠܵܦܬܘܿܦ
 * Azerbaijani: noutbuk
 * Belarusian: но́ўтбук, лэпто́п
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian: ла́птоп, но́утбук
 * Burmese: လပ်တော့, လက်ပ်တော့ပ်
 * Catalan: ordinador portàtil, portàtil
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 手提電腦, 筆記簿電腦
 * Mandarin:, 手提計算機 , ,  ,  ,
 * Cornish: barrlennel, laptop
 * Czech:
 * Danish: bærbar computer
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: tekokomputilo, sinokomputilo
 * Estonian:, rüperaal, mappraal, , läppar
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:, ordenador portátil, computador portátil, computadora portátil
 * Georgian: ლეპტოპი, ნოუთბუქი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: φορητός υπολογιστής
 * Greenlandic: qarasaasiaq angallattagaq
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi: लैपटॉप
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido: portebla komputero
 * Indonesian: komputer jinjing
 * Irish: ríomhaire glúine
 * Italian: (computer) portàtile
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: កុំព្យូទ័រយួរដៃ
 * Korean:, 랩톱, 랩탑
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: klēpjdators, piezīmjdators
 * Lithuanian: skreitinukas, skreitinis kompiuteris, nešiojamas kompiuteris, nešiojamasis kompiuteris
 * Low German:
 * Dutch Low Saxon: kleptop, klaptop
 * German Low German:, , Notebook
 * Macedonian: пре́нослив компју́тер, ла́птоп
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam: ലാപ്ടോപ്പ്, ചെറുഗണിനി
 * Maltese: laptop
 * Maori: rorohiko pōnaho
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: зөөврийн компьютер
 * Norman: p'tit compiuteu
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: bærbar datamaskin, bærbar PC, laptop
 * Nynorsk: berbar datamaskin, berbar PC
 * Persian: لپ‌تاپ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: computador portátil,, ,
 * Romanian: computer portabil,, notebook, calculator portabil
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit: अङ्कसङ्गणक
 * Scottish Gaelic: coimpiutair-uchd, laptop
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пре́носнӣк, прије́носнӣк, лаптоп
 * Roman: prénosnīk,, laptop
 * Sinhalese: ජංගම පරිගණකය
 * Slovak: notbuk, laptop
 * Slovene: prenosnik
 * Spanish:, , computadora portátil, ordenador portátil
 * Swedish:, , portföljdator
 * Tajik: ноутбук, роёнаи кифӣ
 * Tamil:
 * Thai: คอมพิวเตอร์วางตัก, แล็ปท็อป
 * Turkish:, , laptop
 * Turkmen: noutbuk
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: لیپ ٹاپ
 * Uzbek:, laptop
 * Vietnamese:, láp-tóp
 * Welsh: gliniadur
 * Yiddish: לעפּטאָפּ, שויס־קאָמפּיוטער
 * Yoruba: ẹ̀rọ ayárabíàṣá

Adjective

 * 1) Designed for use on a lap.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  computer with a clamshell design, portable and foldable

Etymology
From. It may also be considered as a, its first element reinterpreted as due to its being slim.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * , laptop computer: a portable computer that is small enough and light enough to be used on one's lap, but large enough to have an integrated keyboard.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  a

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , laptop computer

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  laptop computer class of portable computers

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Usage notes

 * Per the Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española, the term is predominantly feminine in most of Latin America, but masculine in Ecuador and Argentina, and either gender in Chile. When used in Spain, it is masculine, although the term is rare there.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: laptop


text:
кровать

Etymology
Borrowed from

Noun

 * 1) bed

Alternative forms

 * , compare 🇨🇬

Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval, from. See also Modern 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bed

title: кровать


text: gåvo

title: gåvo


text:
gåva

Etymology
, from, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) gift

Usage notes

 * Compounds are based on gåvo-, an archaic genitive form, similar to gatu- compounds to the noun gata.

title: gåva


text:
lepidoptery

Noun

 * 1) The hobby of butterfly collecting.
 * 2) lepidopterology

title: lepidoptery


text:
oneirism

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Dream-like experiences or qualities; dreaminess.
 * 2)  A state of abnormal consciousness in which dream-like experiences and hallucinations happen while awake.
 * 1)  A state of abnormal consciousness in which dream-like experiences and hallucinations happen while awake.
 * 1)  A state of abnormal consciousness in which dream-like experiences and hallucinations happen while awake.

Translations

 * French:
 * Italian: onirismo
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:

 * French:
 * Italian: onirismo
 * Spanish:

title: oneirism


text: definitions

title: definitions


text:
gripe inn

Verb

 * 1) to intervene.

Verb

 * 1) to intervene.

title: gripe inn


text:
fall in

Verb

 * 1)  To collapse inwards.
 * The heavy rain caused the roof to fall in.
 * 1)  Of a soldier, to get into position in a rank.
 * 2) To come to an end; to terminate; to lapse.
 * On the death of Mr. B., the annuity, which he had so long received, fell in.
 * 1) To become operative.

Translations

 * Finnish: ,

 * Finnish: järjestyä riviin
 * Russian: станови́ться в стро́й,
 * Thai: จัดแถว

title: fall in


text:
deferent

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Showing deference; deferential.
 * 2)  Serving to carry; bearing.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Persian:
 * Russian:
 * Tagalog: masunurin

Noun

 * 1)  A deferent duct in the body, as opposed to an afferent one.
 * 2)  An imaginary circle surrounding the Earth, in whose periphery either the heavenly body or the centre of the heavenly body's epicycle was supposed to be carried round.
 * 3)  That which carries or conveys.

Etymology
.

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) deferential

title: deferent


text:
zincate

Noun

 * 1)  any salt formally derived from zinc oxide or hydroxide by combination with a more electropositive element

Translations

 * Italian:
 * Russian:

title: zincate


text:
gripe dagen

Verb

 * 1) To seize the day (carpe diem).

Verb

 * 1) to seize the day (carpe diem).

title: gripe dagen


text:
Talk:sin

The Hawaii word is NOT sin, it simply means sin. Someone should fix that -- move it do hala, as that is the word.

 * Corrected. —Stephen 02:27, 21 May 2006 (UTC)

Pronunciation (homographs)
The maths thing is pronounced with a 'bye' sound.zigzig20s 22:35, 6 January 2007 (UTC)

A letter
sin: is also a letter of some early Mediterranean languages, I think — may not be the same as shin:.

Middle High German
Why is there no Middle High German section? There are links to such a thing from several other pages.

ugly as sin
In ugly as sin it's uncountable --Backinstadiums (talk) 21:19, 14 August 2019 (UTC)

more sinned against than sinning
Less guilty or responsible than others who have done one wrong --Backinstadiums (talk) 06:19, 16 November 2021 (UTC)

Old High German
The entry for the verb has been removed. Manfariel (talk) 02:17, 17 March 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:sin


text:
DCC

Proper noun

 * 1) Data Compression Conference
 * 2) Debian Cluster Components
 * 3) Designing Correct Circuits
 * 4) Data Communications Committee
 * 5) Data Concentrator Card
 * 6) Design Computing and Cognition
 * 7) Data and Computer Communications
 * 1) Debian Cluster Components
 * 2) Designing Correct Circuits
 * 3) Data Communications Committee
 * 4) Data Concentrator Card
 * 5) Design Computing and Cognition
 * 6) Data and Computer Communications

Noun

 * 1)   a police rank used in Commonwealth countries.
 * 1)   a police rank used in Commonwealth countries.
 * 1)   a police rank used in Commonwealth countries.

title: DCC


text:
äro

Usage notes

 * Sometimes used for humorous effect similar to English – often incorrectly for the singular, for example "jag äro," though older speakers still maintain intuition for plural verb forms, which were abandoned in the press around 1945.  is also well known and used similarly.
 * Appears in some examples on Wiktionary that are actually quotes, where it should probably be replaced with "är" (along with other language modernization, or with the example marked as having archaic language – or moved into a quote).

title: äro


text:
Talk:fu

For the record, the example for English -fu is from a usenet post. It is likely via The GIMP's script-fu. – Bobby D. Bryant 21:18, 10 January 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:fu


text:
radiology

Noun

 * 1)  The specialty of medical imaging and its interpretation, originally and especially  but now including all imaging modalities, including ones that use no  (such as ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging).
 * 2)  The use of radioactive substances in diagnosis and treatment (which today is the province of ).
 * 1)  The use of radioactive substances in diagnosis and treatment (which today is the province of ).

Translations

 * Armenian: ճառագայթաբանություն
 * Bulgarian: рентгеноло́гия, радиоло́гия
 * Catalan: radiologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 放射線學,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: radiologi
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Röntgenologie
 * Icelandic: geislalækningar, geislunarfræði
 * Irish: raideolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 放射線学
 * Kazakh: радиология
 * Korean:
 * Latin: radiologia
 * Navajo: aghádaʼdeełdlaadígíí
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: paladiglapan
 * Turkish:

title: radiology


text: gibe

title: gibe


text: lands

title: lands


text:
knocking

Noun

 * 1) An act in which something is knocked on, or the sound thus produced
 * 2)  A repetitive ping, knock, or similar sound coming from an engine in which there are repeated uncontrolled explosions in the combustion chamber.
 * 1)  A repetitive ping, knock, or similar sound coming from an engine in which there are repeated uncontrolled explosions in the combustion chamber.
 * 1)  A repetitive ping, knock, or similar sound coming from an engine in which there are repeated uncontrolled explosions in the combustion chamber.
 * 1)  A repetitive ping, knock, or similar sound coming from an engine in which there are repeated uncontrolled explosions in the combustion chamber.

title: knocking


text: Wiktionary:Word of the day/January 15

title: Wiktionary:Word of the day/January 15


text:
improving

Adjective

 * 1) That tends to improve someone or something (especially  to educate or morally better a person).
 * 2) * 1663,, Some Considerations Touching the Usefulnesse of Experimental Naturall Philosophy, Oxford: Ric[hard] Davis, Essay 1, p. 2,
 * that Diviner part of Man, the Soule, which alone is capable of wearing the Glorious Image of its Author, being endowed with two chief Faculties, the Understanding and the Will; the former is blest and perfectionated by Knowledg, and the latter’s Loveliest and most improving property is Goodnesse.

Translations

 * Bikol Central: nag-uurag
 * Bulgarian:

title: improving


text:
imprisoned

Usage notes

 * The term imprisoned implies a sentencing has taken place, whereas jailed may imply a temporary holding before a trial, conviction, and sentencing.

title: imprisoned


text:
short title

Noun

 * 1) An abbreviated form of entry for a book in a list or catalog that usually gives only the author's name, the title in brief, the date and place of publication, and the publisher's or printer's name.
 * 2)  A title given to an act (or other piece of legislation) to facilitate citation; generally used as the common name for that legislation.

Translations

 * Finnish: lyhytotsikko

title: short title


text: forests

title: forests


text:
running title

Noun

 * 1) The title or short title of a volume printed at the top of left-hand text pages or sometimes of all text pages.

title: running title


text:
vade mecum

Etymology
From the.

Noun

 * 1) A referential book such as a handbook or manual, especially one that is pocketable.
 * 2) A useful object, constantly carried on one's person.

Translations

 * Arabic: كتاب تعليمي
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: სახელმძღვანელო, ცნობარი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐγχειρίδιον
 * Hungarian:, , , ,
 * Icelandic: handbók, vasakver, uppsláttarkver
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: vade-mécum, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, інстру́кція

 * French: ,
 * Icelandic: handargagn, handhægur hlutur
 * Ido:

title: vade mecum


text: Wiktionary:Word of the day/January 16

title: Wiktionary:Word of the day/January 16


text:
easterly

Noun

 * 1)  Any persistent wind from the east (usually applied to broad currents or belts of easterly winds).

Translations

 * Danish:
 * Latin:, orientale
 * Russian: восто́чный ве́тер
 * Swedish:, , östlig vind
 * Ukrainian: схі́дний ві́тер

Adjective

 * 1) Facing the east; directed towards the east.
 * an easterly course or voyage
 * 1) Located towards or in the east.
 * the easterly side of a lake
 * 1) Coming from the east.
 * an easterly wind

Translations

 * Esperanto: orienta
 * Galician: soán
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian:

Adverb

 * 1) In an eastward direction or position; towards the east.
 * 2) From the east.

Translations

 * Esperanto:
 * Old Norse: austan

title: easterly


text:
easterliness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being easterly.

title: easterliness


text:
желтуха

Etymology
From, ultimately from , whence English.

Noun

 * 1) jaundice

title: желтуха


text:
subhead

Noun

 * 1) A subheading or subtitle

title: subhead


text:
bracket creep

Noun

 * 1)  The move towards increased taxation when an inflation adjustment to a wage or salary pushes a taxpayer into a higher tax bracket (or, in a progressive taxation regime, further into a bracket).
 * 2) * 2001, Frederick C. v N. Fourie, How to Think and Reason in Macroeconomics, 2nd edition, |%22bracket+creeps%22+-intitle:%22bracket+-creep%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=21UET_zDAYyhmQX2q-S3Ag&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22bracket%20creep%22|%22bracket%20creeps%22%20-intitle%3A%22bracket%20-creep%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 290,
 * Bracket creep can be avoided by regularly adjusting tax brackets for inflation, so that the tax brackets remain unchanged in real terms.
 * 1) * 2001, Frederick C. v N. Fourie, How to Think and Reason in Macroeconomics, 2nd edition, |%22bracket+creeps%22+-intitle:%22bracket+-creep%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=21UET_zDAYyhmQX2q-S3Ag&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22bracket%20creep%22|%22bracket%20creeps%22%20-intitle%3A%22bracket%20-creep%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 290,
 * Bracket creep can be avoided by regularly adjusting tax brackets for inflation, so that the tax brackets remain unchanged in real terms.

Usage notes
Since only rises that adjust for inflation are considered, not those from increased skills or changed job description, this means that a worker doing the same work for the same notional purchasing power is taxed at a higher rate.

Translations

 * German: kalte Progression

title: bracket creep


text: Category:Taxation

title: Category:Taxation


text:
short sweetening

Noun

 * 1)  Sugar.

title: short sweetening


text:
luscious

Etymology
From earlier, , a corruption of , from. Shakespeare uses both (short for lushious) and  in the same sense: "How lush and lusty the grass looks" (The Tempest ii. I.52).

An alternative etymology connects luscious to a 🇨🇬 term:, an alteration of , believed to be a shortening of.

Adjective

 * 1) Sweet and pleasant; delicious.
 * 2) Sexually appealing; seductive.
 * 3) Obscene.
 * 1) Sexually appealing; seductive.
 * 2) Obscene.
 * 1) Obscene.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: много сладък
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:, , süß und saftig
 * Maori: hūnene, hāhā
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Polish: kuszący
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian: ,

 * Dutch: ,
 * German: ,
 * Polish:
 * Russian:

title: luscious


text:
long sweetening

Noun

 * 1)  A viscous, syrupy sweetener, generally molasses, but sometimes table syrup.

title: long sweetening


text:
sidehead

Noun

 * 1) A subheading placed at or in the margin of printed matter.

Translations

 * Greek:

title: sidehead


text:
cavernous

Etymology
Late, , borrowing from or , from ; equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling a cavern in size, shape, or atmosphere.
 * 2) Giving the impression of vast, dark depths.
 * 3) Having many caverns.
 * 4)  Composed largely of vascular sinuses and capable of dilating with blood to bring about the erection of a body part.
 * 5)  Having cavities.
 * 1) Having many caverns.
 * 2)  Composed largely of vascular sinuses and capable of dilating with blood to bring about the erection of a body part.
 * 3)  Having cavities.
 * 1)  Having cavities.

Translations

 * Maori: areare
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: cavernoso

 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Middle English: cavernous
 * Portuguese:

Etymology
From or ; equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Having a cavern or caverns; hollow.
 * 2) Having a cavity or hole.

title: cavernous


text:
cavern

Etymology
From, borrowing from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A large cave.
 * 2) An underground chamber.
 * 3) A large, dark place or space.
 * 1) A large, dark place or space.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: caverna
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大山洞
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: kaverno
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Guaraní: yvykua
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Latgalian: ola
 * Latin: caverna, antrum, specus
 * Middle English: caverne
 * Ojibwe: waazh, waanzh
 * Plautdietsch: Heel
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovene: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian: пещерна зала
 * Catalan: caverna
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 地下深處
 * Finnish:
 * German: (manmade)
 * Latgalian: ola, zamzemis ola
 * Latin: caverna
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: bergrum, grottrum , grottkammare ,

 * Irish:, ,

Verb

 * 1)  To form a cavern or deep depression in.
 * 2)  To put into a cavern.
 * 1)  To put into a cavern.
 * 1)  To put into a cavern.

title: cavern


text:
nihilation

Noun

 * 1)  The act of nihilating

title: nihilation


text:
entangle

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  To tangle up; to twist or interweave in such a manner as not to be easily separated.
 * 2)  To involve in such complications as to render extrication difficult.
 * 3)  To ensnare.
 * 4)  To involve in difficulties or embarrassments; to embarrass, puzzle, or distract by adverse or perplexing circumstances, interests, demands, etc.; to hamper; to bewilder.
 * 1)  To involve in difficulties or embarrassments; to embarrass, puzzle, or distract by adverse or perplexing circumstances, interests, demands, etc.; to hamper; to bewilder.
 * 1)  To involve in difficulties or embarrassments; to embarrass, puzzle, or distract by adverse or perplexing circumstances, interests, demands, etc.; to hamper; to bewilder.
 * 1)  To involve in difficulties or embarrassments; to embarrass, puzzle, or distract by adverse or perplexing circumstances, interests, demands, etc.; to hamper; to bewilder.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: zaplést
 * Danish: indvikle
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: enredar, ,
 * German:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Latin: obrētiō
 * Maori: rore
 * Norwegian: innvikle
 * Romanian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: amail
 * Slovak: zamotať, zapliesť
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Catalan:
 * Czech: zapříst, zaplést
 * Danish: forvikle
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician: enredar, ,
 * Latin: illaqueō
 * Lithuanian: įpainioti
 * Romanian: a vârî în bucluc,
 * Scottish Gaelic: amail
 * Slovak: popliesť, dopliesť

 * Azerbaijani:, , , calamaq
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician: enredar, ,
 * Lithuanian: įpainioti
 * Maori: rore
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: amail

title: entangle


text:
ägo

Noun

 * 1) possession

Usage notes

 * No inflected forms. This archaic dative form of the noun occurs in the expression i någons ägo (in one's possession).

title: ägo


text:
megaliter

Noun

 * 1)  One million liters.

title: megaliter


text:
umpty-umpth

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Umpteenth.

title: umpty-umpth


text:
kiloliter

Noun

 * 1)  One thousand liters.

title: kiloliter


text:
decaliter

Etymology
Borrowed from. Equivalent to nl.

Noun

 * 1) decalitre,  10 litre

title: decaliter


text: gigaliter

title: gigaliter


text:
nanoliter

Noun

 * 1)  One billionth of a liter; 10−9 of a liter. Symbol: nl.

title: nanoliter


text:
fore edge

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The front edge of something.
 * 2) The edge of a book, leaf, or illustration furthest from the backbone.
 * 1) The edge of a book, leaf, or illustration furthest from the backbone.

title: fore edge


text:
microliter

Noun

 * 1)  One millionth (10−6) of a liter. Symbol µl.
 * No thanks, I'm ok. I've had approximately 270 μL too much.

title: microliter


text:
äga

Alternative forms

 * In the 6th edition of SAOL (1889), when changed to, Ega was still spelled with e with the final remark "Skrifves äfven Äga o.s.v." Some derived words never changed, like , ,.
 * In the 6th edition of SAOL (1889), when changed to, Ega was still spelled with e with the final remark "Skrifves äfven Äga o.s.v." Some derived words never changed, like , ,.
 * In the 6th edition of SAOL (1889), when changed to, Ega was still spelled with e with the final remark "Skrifves äfven Äga o.s.v." Some derived words never changed, like , ,.

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) an estate, grounds, property, land

Usage notes

 * Ägo in the phrase i någons ägo is an archaic dative form of this noun. The similar-looking archaic genitive form ägo is also the basis for compounds.

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to own
 * 2) * Karlskrönikan, quoted in 1913, Carl Grimberg, Svenska folkets underbara öden, I. Forntiden och medeltiden intill 1521, page 438
 * "sv"

- De togo dem från vad de åtte och kastade över bord vem de förmådde.

 * 1)  to own, to pwn

Usage notes

 * The past tense is heavily archaic and will likely not be understood by most speakers.

title: äga


text:
pentelho

Etymology 1
From, diminutive of. .

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  pubic hair

Noun

 * 1)  brat

Adjective

 * 1)  bratty

title: pentelho


text:
mischance

Etymology
From, ,.

Noun

 * 1) Bad luck, misfortune.
 * 2) A mishap, an unlucky circumstance.
 * 1) A mishap, an unlucky circumstance.
 * 1) A mishap, an unlucky circumstance.

Verb

 * 1)  To undergo (a misfortune); to suffer (something unfortunate).

title: mischance


text:
footer

Etymology 1
From, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  A footgoer; pedestrian
 * 2)  A line of information printed at the bottom of a page to identify the contents or number pages. (Compare  in printing.)
 * 3)  Something that measures a stated number of feet in some dimension.
 * 4)  Someone who has a preference for using a certain foot.
 * 1)  Someone who has a preference for using a certain foot.

Translations

 * Czech: zápatí
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: jalus
 * Finnish: alatunniste
 * French:
 * German: Fußzeile
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian: sukuan,
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: подножје
 * Malay: pengaki
 * Maori: hiku
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ни́жний колонти́тул
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: -jalkainen

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Indonesian: bola kaki

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Football / soccer.

Etymology 3
18th century. From, , possibly from , from , present active infinitive of. Ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1)   To meddle with or pass time without accomplishing anything meaningful.

Translations

 * Finnish:, chillailla
 * French: ,
 * Spanish:

title: footer


text:
bashful

Etymology
16th-century apheresis of.

Adjective

 * 1) Shy; not liking to be noticed; socially timid.
 * 2) Indicating bashfulness.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:shy
 * See also Thesaurus:shy
 * See also Thesaurus:shy
 * See also Thesaurus:shy

Translations

 * Arabic: خَجُول
 * Aromanian: arushinos
 * Belarusian: сарамлі́вы
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏕᎰᏌᏘ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: recatado
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: αἰδήμων, αἰδοῖος
 * Irish: náireach, náiriúil, faiteach
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: 恥ずかしがり屋,
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 부끄럼을 타다
 * Latin: pudens, verēcundus
 * Latvian: kaunīgs
 * Malayalam: ലജ്ജയുള്ള
 * Maori: konekone, numinumi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, , forlegen,
 * Nynorsk: beskjeden, sky, forlegen
 * Ottoman Turkish: محجوب
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: соромли́вий,, сором'язни́й
 * Welsh:

title: bashful


text:
mutineer

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Someone who participates in mutiny.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: ,
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German:, Meuterin
 * Maori: hauhau
 * Pitcairn-Norfolk: myuutenia
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: myterist
 * Ukrainian: заколо́тник, заколо́тниця, ,
 * Welsh: gwrthryfelwr, gwrthryfelwraig

Verb

 * 1)  To mutiny.

title: mutineer


text:
indignity

Etymology
Borrowed from,. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) degradation, debasement or humiliation
 * 2) an affront to one's dignity or pride

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 侮辱
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Irish: tarcaisne
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:, ,

 * Spanish:

title: indignity


text:
User:Q11111q~enwiktionary

Noun
drip dickey (fluid absorber): wine collar, drip ring, drip collar
 * (US) /'drip 'dikee/.
 * 1) An object that fits on the neck of a bottle and absorbs fluid.

title: User:Q11111q~enwiktionary


text:
debasement

Noun

 * 1) The act of debasing or the state of being debased; a lowering or degradation, especially in character or quality.
 * 2) * 2009, Gilbert Cruz, "The Many Faces of Addiction (Book review of America Anonymous: Eight Addicts in Search of a Life by Benoit Denizet-Lewis)," Time, 12 Jan.:
 * There's something ugly and fascinating about reading such intimate tales of debasement and depression and failure and self-doubt.
 * 1) The lowering of the value of a currency by reducing the amount of valuable metal in the coins.
 * There's something ugly and fascinating about reading such intimate tales of debasement and depression and failure and self-doubt.
 * 1) The lowering of the value of a currency by reducing the amount of valuable metal in the coins.

Translations

 * Esperanto: malaltigo
 * French:

 * German: Münzentwertung
 * Spanish: envilecimiento
 * Ukrainian: псува́ння моне́т

title: debasement


text:
murrain

Etymology
From, from , and , , from , ultimately from a form of.

Noun

 * 1)  Plague, infectious disease, pestilence.
 * 2)  Curse.
 * 3)  Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular  thereof.
 * 1)  Curse.
 * 2)  Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular  thereof.
 * 1)  Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular  thereof.
 * 1)  Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular  thereof.
 * 1)  Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular  thereof.
 * 1)  Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular  thereof.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَوْتَان
 * Galician:, rabuxa
 * Greek:
 * Irish:
 * Old Irish: moirtchenn
 * Macedonian: чу́ма
 * Ottoman Turkish: موتان, قیران
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

title: murrain


text:
Template talk:Word of the day

"Word credit: Reid Offringa". What is Reid Offringa? --Dangherous 00:03, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

source
When you view source, can i copy that source into my own web page and it will work?

caching
The cache was 4 days old! Is there any way to make it update more frequently? (perhaps by adding a priority to the job queue?) -- 203.171.195.127 01:34, 30 June 2009 (UTC)
 * The caching varies from person to person, OS to OS, browser to browser, etc. At home, I see the current Word of the Day, but at work I see a Word of the Day from one to six days earlier.  Are you using IE? because that's what I suffer from at work. --EncycloPetey 01:38, 30 June 2009 (UTC)
 * Using FF 3.0, but if it's a client issue then forget it, I didn't consider force clearing cache and figured it was a server problem, my bad. -- 203.171.195.127 01:47, 30 June 2009 (UTC)

title: Template talk:Word of the day


text:
repulse

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from +.

For spelling, as in, the -e (on -lse) is so the end is pronounced /ls/, rather than /lz/ as in , and does not change the vowel (‘u’). Compare, ,.

Verb

 * 1)  To repel or drive back.
 * to repulse an assault; to repulse the enemy
 * 1)  To reject or rebuff.
 * to repulse a suitor
 * 1)  To cause revulsion in.
 * The smell of rotting food repulsed me.
 * I find your  conduct  reprehensible,  disgusting, and  it  repulses  me,  the  way  a  mongoose  repulses  a  snake.
 * The smell of rotting food repulsed me.
 * I find your  conduct  reprehensible,  disgusting, and  it  repulses  me,  the  way  a  mongoose  repulses  a  snake.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Irish: ruaig
 * Latin: repellō, prōturbō
 * Maori: taiari, taieri
 * Russian:, , , , дава́ть отпо́р, дать отпо́р

 * Bulgarian:, не приемам
 * Finnish:
 * Latin: repellō
 * Maori: whakahoe, whakapeka
 * Russian:, , ,

 * Finnish:
 * Maori: whakarihariha, whakahiaruaki, whakarikarika, whakahouhou, pūkanekane, whakaanuanu
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1) the act of repulsing or the state of being repulsed
 * 2) refusal, rejection or repulsion

title: repulse


text:
thrawl

Noun

 * 1)  A stone slab or shelf used to keep food cool in a larder or pantry, in the days before refrigeration was domestically available.
 * He placed the side of beef on the thrawl.

Usage notes

 * This term was used mainly in Derbyshire, Leicestershire and Yorkshire.

title: thrawl


text:
twinkling

Etymology 1
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Sparkling intermittently.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Latin: coruscus

Etymology 2
From, , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A shining with fast intermittent light.
 * 2) A very short period, notionally the time it takes to blink the eyes.

title: twinkling


text:
infirmity

Noun

 * 1) feebleness, frailty or ailment, especially due to old age.
 * 2) a moral weakness or defect

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish:, vanhuudenheikkous
 * French:
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹
 * Greek: ,
 * Latin: debilitas, infirmitas, infirmitas, infirmitas
 * Manx: neufondid, asslaynt, meillid
 * Maori: tārututanga
 * Ngazidja Comorian: urewe
 * Ottoman Turkish: درمانسزلق
 * Romanian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

title: infirmity


text:
varlet

Etymology
From. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  A servant or attendant.
 * 2)  Specifically, a youth acting as a knight's attendant at the beginning of his training for knighthood.
 * 3)  A rogue or scoundrel.
 * 4)  The jack.
 * 1)  A rogue or scoundrel.
 * 2)  The jack.
 * 1)  The jack.
 * 1)  The jack.
 * 1)  The jack.
 * 1)  The jack.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Macedonian: слу́га, паж
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian: паж, щитоносец
 * Dutch: ,
 * Macedonian: штито́носец, паж
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Irish: bithiúnach
 * Macedonian: и́змамник, по́длец, ла́жго
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian: вале
 * Dutch:
 * Macedonian: џа́ндар
 * Russian:

title: varlet


text:
trumpery

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) Worthless finery; bric-a-brac or junk.
 * 2) Nonsense.
 * 3)  Deceit; fraud.
 * 4) * 1640, Richard Greenwey, The Annales of Cornelius Tacitus. The Description of Germanie, publ. by Richard Whitaker, 182.
 * "en"
 * 1)  Deceit; fraud.
 * 2) * 1640, Richard Greenwey, The Annales of Cornelius Tacitus. The Description of Germanie, publ. by Richard Whitaker, 182.
 * "en"

- Agrippina after this, more mad and wilfull then ever, gave out threatning and thundring ſpeeches: yet not forbearing the Princes eares, but crying, that Britannicus was now growen to mans eſtate : a true and worthy plant to receive his fathers Empire, which a grafted ſon by adoption now poſſeſſed by the injury and trumpery of his mother.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: λῆρος
 * Persian:
 * Russian: бро́ские дешёвые украше́ния,

Adjective

 * 1) Gaudy but worthless.
 * 2) * 1954,, According to Jennings, London: , 255905255 ; republished London: Stratus Books, 2003, ISBN 978-0-7551-0165-8 , page 136:
 * “Of all the trumpery moonshine!” Mr Wilkins exploded. “What do you think you're playing at, Jennings!”
 * 1) * 1954,, According to Jennings, London: , 255905255 ; republished London: Stratus Books, 2003, ISBN 978-0-7551-0165-8 , page 136:
 * “Of all the trumpery moonshine!” Mr Wilkins exploded. “What do you think you're playing at, Jennings!”

title: trumpery


text:
vittuilla

Verb

 * 1)  to bully, annoy, harass, ride; to give somebody a hard time; to be a prick (with somebody)
 * 2)  to fuck with somebody, take the piss out of someone, fuck around
 * 3)  to fuck with somebody interact with in a careless or inappropriate way
 * 1)  to fuck with somebody interact with in a careless or inappropriate way
 * 1)  to fuck with somebody interact with in a careless or inappropriate way

title: vittuilla


text: horn dog

title: horn dog


text:
trull

Etymology 1
From, from ,. .

Noun

 * 1)  A female prostitute or harlot.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Turkish:

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A set of three special trump cards used in some Tarock games, having a higher value than the other trumps.

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) an oil or wine press

title: trull


text: breeders

title: breeders


text: 温度计

title: 温度计


text:
bascule

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A counterbalanced structure having one end that rises as the other lowers.
 * 2)  The portion of a breech-loading firearm that pivots open in order to allow access to the chamber.
 * 1)  The portion of a breech-loading firearm that pivots open in order to allow access to the chamber.
 * 1)  The portion of a breech-loading firearm that pivots open in order to allow access to the chamber.
 * 1)  The portion of a breech-loading firearm that pivots open in order to allow access to the chamber.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) balance, balance scales
 * 2) counterweight

Noun

 * 1) seesaw

title: bascule


text: acidophobia

title: acidophobia


text:
Talk:acidophobia

Articles for Deletion debate
This article was added to the transwiki to wiktionary log as the result of an Articles for Deletion debate. The discussion can be found here. -Splash talk 01:29, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:acidophobia


text:
seesaw

Etymology
Probably a  of rhythmic back-and-forth, up-and-down or zigzagging motion, such as, , , , etc., under the umbrella term of ; also likely influenced by the verbs  and  of either present or past tense.

Noun

 * 1) A structure composed of a plank, balanced in the middle, used as a game in which one person goes up as the other goes down.
 * 2) A series of up-and-down movements.
 * 3) A series of alternating movements or feelings.
 * 4)  An abnormal breathing pattern caused by airway obstruction, characterized by paradoxical chest and abdominal movement.
 * 1)  An abnormal breathing pattern caused by airway obstruction, characterized by paradoxical chest and abdominal movement.
 * 1)  An abnormal breathing pattern caused by airway obstruction, characterized by paradoxical chest and abdominal movement.
 * 1)  An abnormal breathing pattern caused by airway obstruction, characterized by paradoxical chest and abdominal movement.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 搖搖板
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: baskulo
 * Estonian: kiik
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: bambán
 * Gallo: brancidjeule
 * Georgian: აიწონა-დაიწონა
 * German: ; Gigampfi
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: vegasalt
 * Irish: cranndaí bogadaí, maide corrach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: シーソー
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: oscillum
 * Macedonian: клацкалка
 * Malay: jongkang-jongket
 * Maltese: ċaqlembuta
 * Maori: tiemi
 * Norwegian: dumphuske
 * Polish:, huśtawka wagowa
 * Portuguese:,  , sobe-e-desce
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:, subibaja
 * Swedish: gungbräda
 * Tagalog: tiwasan
 * Tajik:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: bập bênh
 * Welsh: si-so, sigldyhoedan

 * Czech: houpání
 * Finnish: keinuminen
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: клацкање
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To use a seesaw.
 * 2)  To fluctuate.
 * 3)  To cause to move backward and forward in seesaw fashion.
 * 1)  To cause to move backward and forward in seesaw fashion.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: люлея се
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 玩蹺蹺板
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: baskulumi
 * Estonian: kiikuma
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: აიწონა-დაიწონას თამაში
 * German:
 * Hungarian: libikókázik, mérleghintázik
 * Icelandic: vega salt
 * Korean: 널뛰다
 * Macedonian: се клацка
 * Maori: tiemi
 * Norwegian: dumpe
 * Russian: кача́ться на доске́

 * Azerbaijani: tərəddüd etmək
 * Bulgarian: колебая се, флуктуирам
 * Finnish:
 * Korean: 널뛰다
 * Maori: pīonioni
 * Norwegian:
 * Russian:

 * German:

Adjective

 * 1) fluctuating.

title: seesaw


text:
User:Sunglasses~enwiktionary

i'm new

title: User:Sunglasses~enwiktionary


text:
fluctuate

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  To vary irregularly; to swing.
 * 2)  To undulate.
 * 3)  To be irresolute; to waver.
 * I fluctuated between wishing he was back home and wishing I'd never met him.
 * 1)  To cause to vary irregularly.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: колебая се, меня се
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: kolísat
 * Finnish:, , heittelehtiä
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: manei, mānenei
 * Norwegian:, fluktuere
 * Persian: نوسان کردن
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch:
 * German: (hin und her) schwanken
 * Norwegian:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * German:
 * Norwegian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

title: fluctuate


text:
verdwyn

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to disappear

title: verdwyn


text:
Talk:must

I've noticed some authors using must as though it is a simple past verb. For example in The Left Hand of Darkness, but elsewhere too. Theshibboleth 02:37, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

=Usage Note= Could we add a usage note on the seemingly superfluous, but formerly common "must needs"? JodianWarrior 01 March 2015
 * We probably should do that for needs must, as must stands in for it must be done in that phrase. I'm not sure we need it for must needs though. --Overlordnat1 (talk) 08:43, 22 April 2023 (UTC)

=some errors=

"Must cannot be used to indicate neither logical certainty, nor obligation in the past." For a start that's a double negative: "Not neither A nor B" is wrong, "Is neither A nor B" or "Not either A or B" are both ok. Secondly, it claims that must can't indicate logical certainty (or, can't in the past: the sentence is unclear). Thsi seems false, since : "I picked one of two options, and it wasn't the first. It must have been the second."

So I changed that line.

"(law) Always a directive when used together with apply(application): No one can make you apply for anything." Doesn't say what or who's law, and seems false anyway: "You must apply for a visa before entering the country", "you must apply existing law in this situation" both sound like imperatives to me. I assume by "make" the author meant "punish you if you do not". But in the UK at least a dog, TV, gun etc owner who has failed to apply for a relevant license will be fined. If they have applied for, but do not hold the license, they may not be; therefore it is the act of applying that is a "must".

"(Have two sense: imperative or directive)" Poor grammar. The whole section wasn't terribly clear: munged and expanded.DewiMorgan 13:48, 27 June 2008 (UTC)

Must not vs mustn't
Is there any nuance of meaning the usage note should state about must not vs mustn't? --Backinstadiums (talk) 12:40, 21 February 2020 (UTC)

intr (Archaic) To be required or obliged to go
"I must from hence" (Shakespeare). --Backinstadiums (talk) 18:12, 28 July 2020 (UTC)

The past tense of “must” is also “must”.
Is that true also of the negative must not / mustn't? --Backinstadiums (talk) 19:37, 14 September 2020 (UTC)

should have
Should have is the direct past tense of should. However, must/might/could have show probability. Thus, to show the past tense of must for obligation/advice, we have to either use had to or should have. Must have means that the only possible explanation is that it happened. Might/could have means that it is possible that it happened. Obligation	Present: You must finish your essay by Friday. Past:	You should have finished your essay by Friday. Probability	Present: He must be telling the truth. (The only possible explanation is that he is telling the truth.) Past:	He must have been telling the truth. (The only possible explanation is that he was telling the truth.) Source --Backinstadiums (talk) 23:40, 14 November 2020 (UTC)
 * Obligation can also be reported with had to and would have to, The doctor said I must / had to / would have to stop smoking --Backinstadiums (talk) 17:19, 11 December 2020 (UTC)

American usage
I heard an American-born woman (on Youtube) describing for German audiences that Americans view "must" as impolite, strictly ordering und unusual in daily life. Universal-Interessierter (talk) 15:46, 11 March 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:must


text:
Tridentine

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to Trent, Italy.
 * 2)  Relating to the Council of Trent.
 * 3)  Pertaining to the form of Mass promulgated at the Council of Trent, often called the Tridentine Mass.
 * 4)  Aligned with the traditionalist Catholic movement.

Translations

 * Catalan: tridentí
 * German: Trienter
 * Italian: ,
 * Polish:

 * Catalan: tridentí
 * German: tridentinisch
 * Italian:
 * Polish:

Noun

 * 1) A strong follower of the Tridentine Creed established at the Council of Trent.

title: Tridentine


text:
aecium

Etymology
From, from. However Merriam-Webster relates that aecium is a back-formation from aecidium and is not related to the Greek. The word aecium was "introduced as a substitute for aecidium by the Purdue University plant pathologist J. C. Arthur (1850–1942) in an effort to reform terminology for rust fungi; see Terminology of the Spore-Structures in the Uredinales, Botanical Gazette, vol. 39 (Mar., 1905), pp. 219-22."

Noun

 * 1)  A cuplike fruiting structure of some parasitic rust fungi that contains chains of aeciospores.
 * 2) * 1932 August, Ralph Ulysses Cotter, Factors Affecting the Development of the Aecial Stage of Puccinia Graminis, US Dept of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin No. 314, page 29,
 * The writer therefore made observations to determine the conditions under which the aecia open and discharge spores most readily.

title: aecium


text:
zachun

Etymology
From a dialectal variant of.

Noun

 * 1) An oil pressed by the Arabs from the fruit of a small thorny tree, and sold to pilgrims for a healing ointment.

title: zachun


text: zaffer

title: zaffer


text:
mãe

Etymology
From, hypocoristic form of , from.

Compare 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) mother female who gives birth to or parents a child
 * °N, °W
 * 1) one's mother
 * 2)  mother source or origin
 * 3)  mother, stem
 * 4) lees sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages
 * 1)  mother, stem
 * 2) lees sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages
 * 1) lees sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages
 * 1) lees sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages
 * 1) lees sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages

title: mãe


text:
deviancy

Noun

 * 1) The state of being deviant, abnormal or anomalous.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:strangeness

Translations

 * French:

title: deviancy


text:
degenerative

Adjective

 * 1) Characterized by or causing degeneration.

Translations

 * Catalan: degeneratiu
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: degenerative
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: degenerativo
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: degenerative


text:
esurient

Etymology
Borrowed from, , from ,  of , a desiderative verb from  (ultimately from ) +.

Adjective

 * 1)  Very greedy or hungry; ravenous;  avid, eager.

Noun

 * 1) One who is greedy or hungry.

Translations

 * Czech:

title: esurient


text:
aeciospore

Pronunciation
[ˈisiəˌspɔː], [ˈiʃiəˌspɔː]

Noun

 * 1)  A binucleate spore of a rust fungus, formed in a chainlike series in an aecium.

Translations

 * Portuguese: eciosporo

title: aeciospore


text:
тёмный

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) dark
 * 2) ignorant, uneducated (person)
 * 3) obscure, vague

title: тёмный


text:
tits

Interjection

 * 1) * 2000, "" (season 4, episode 1),
 * : Alright! Kenny's in, you guys! Tits!
 * 1) * 2000, "" (season 4, episode 1),
 * : Alright! Kenny's in, you guys! Tits!
 * 1) * 2000, "" (season 4, episode 1),
 * : Alright! Kenny's in, you guys! Tits!

Adjective

 * 1)  Very good; awesome; amazing.
 * 2) * The Venture Bros., Dean Venture,
 * "This place is tits!"
 * 1) * 2000, "" (season 4, episode 1),
 * : Yeah! This is so tits! : Don't say "tits", Eric. Cartman: Oh, I mean this is so cool!
 * : Yeah! This is so tits! : Don't say "tits", Eric. Cartman: Oh, I mean this is so cool!

title: tits


text: disasterous

title: disasterous


text:
Talk:ik zie u graag

In Flemish (Dutch in the Dutch part of Belgium) it's just another way of saying "Ik hou van jou", which means: I love you. "U" kan also be replaced by "je": Ik zie je graag.

From Requests for deletion
Supposed to be Flemish - but has no definition. SemperBlotto 16:10, 29 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Perfectly good Dutch/Flemish. The "u" may also be captialized, and it's really a whole sentence, as Ik zie U graag..  It would literally translate to "I like to see you," but I don't think that's really a good idiomatic translation.  So ...
 * I'll remove the RFD, as it clearly meets CFI.
 * I would love to add a definition, but I can't provide a good one.
 * So I'll leave it as a stub so that one of our more fluent Dutch/Flemish contributors can fill it in.
 * We should pick a main spelling among "ik zie u graag", "Ik zie u graag", "ik zie U graag" and "Ik zie U graag". -dmh 16:23, 29 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Pointless to keep if no English meaning is given. If kept the first word should definitely be capitalized since this is a whole sentence.  Eclecticology 17:06, 29 September 2005 (UTC)
 * This seems like a candidate for Category:Phrasebook, other than that are we becoming a translation database of sentences now? — Hippietrail 16:58, 30 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Since this discussion is still open, is this a phrase, a sentence, or as Ec believes, an idiom? Or instead of selecting which is accurate, how about going with what sounds best? — Hippietrail 01:55, 1 October 2005 (UTC)
 * That's a fair enough question. We have this saying in several languages; several languages.  Several call it an expression; one even calls it a noun but that can't be right; several more avoid calling it anything.  Structurally it is correct to say that it is a sentence, but I don't see what good that does us.  I don't think that we have ever used "sentence" in a heading that way before, but that alone is not a very strong argument.  Many of the underlying issues for this are not that different from what we have in relation to fictional character.  Eclecticology 06:43, 1 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Delete. I agree with Hippietrail, this is a sentence and not a set phrase. It may have different subjects, different objects, different tenses and moods, and so on. It belongs as an example of usage on the graag page and on the zien page, but it does not merit a page of its own. —Stephen 08:36, 1 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Personally, I have no problem with that solution. The I love you page shows this as a Flemish translation for that phrase.  To be consistent we should delete that page and all of its extant translations as well.  Can we do that without raising a shitstorm of sentimentality? ;-) Eclecticology 03:30, 2 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Leaving aside strange aversions to incomplete entries for well-documented phrases — perhaps stemming from the misapprehension that Wiktionary is analogous to the OED as opposed to Murray's scriptorium, or perhaps from a more fundamental failure to recognize a Wiki as a work in progress — I would tend to agree that this would be better filed under graag zien, from which one can spin "Ik zie U graag", "hij ziet haar niet graag" and so forth by the usual rules of Dutch grammar. Deleting the phrasebook category wholesale or in part should, of course, be done (if at all) after due deliberation, and not in a fit of pique by any particular party.  -dmh 04:56, 6 October 2005 (UTC)

Provisionally kept. Until we are ready to deal with the "I love you" pages as a group, the Flemish version should be kept and not singled out. This could be revisited in the future. Eclecticology 07:36, 11 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Keep I would say, keep it in. I am Dutch, and in Dutch it means "I like it when I see you" (or about), however in Flemish it has the very special meaning of "I love you." This is not commonly known in the northern parts of The Netherlands, and often leads to misunderstandings. It is definitely not a funny alternative to "Ik hou van jou" ("I love you") it is actually the most common way to say "I love you" in Flanders and not just amongst lovers, but also, fore example, something a mother would say to her child. This is a very crucial and defining set phrase.

 * Keep As per above. The Flemish meaning is very special and fascinating. 77.172.143.56 12:31, 20 September 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:ik zie u graag