text:
orthography

Etymology
The is derived from Late, , and then either:

 * from, , , (compare 🇨🇬; modern 🇨🇬, ); or
 * from their, from , from  (from , ultimately from ) +  (from , ultimately from ).

The English word is analyzable as. The is derived from the noun. First use appears before c. 1460.

Noun

 * 1)  A method of representing a language or the sounds of language by written symbols; spelling.
 * 2)  A set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, capitalization, emphasis, hyphenation, punctuation, and word breaks.
 * 3)  The aspect of language study concerned with letters and their sequences in words; the study of spelling.
 * 4)  Correct spelling according to established usage; also  pronunciation according to the spelling of a word.
 * 5)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, capitalization, emphasis, hyphenation, punctuation, and word breaks.
 * 2)  The aspect of language study concerned with letters and their sequences in words; the study of spelling.
 * 3)  Correct spelling according to established usage; also  pronunciation according to the spelling of a word.
 * 4)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  Correct spelling according to established usage; also  pronunciation according to the spelling of a word.
 * 2)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.
 * 1)  A form of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which all the projection lines are orthogonal or perpendicular to the projection plane; an orthographic projection, especially when used to draw an elevation, vertical projection, etc., of a building; also  a drawing made in this way.

Translations

 * Hebrew: אוֹרְתּוֹגְרַפְיָה

 * Albanian:
 * Armenian:
 * Burmese:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: ortograpiya
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 正寫法
 * Danish: ortografi, retskrivning
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ortografio
 * Finnish:, oikeinkirjoitusjärjestelmä
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ორთოგრაფია, მართლწერა
 * German: ,
 * Ingrian: orfografia
 * Irish: ortagrafaíocht
 * Korean: 표기법(表記法)
 * Latvian: ortogrāfija
 * Macedonian: правопис, ортографија
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: litreachadh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пра̏вопӣс, ортогра̀фија
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Thai:

 * Bulgarian:
 * German:

 * Arabic: إِمْلَاء
 * Armenian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: ortograpiya
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: ortografi, retskrivning
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, oikeinkirjoitusoppi
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მართლწერა, ორთოგრაფია
 * German: Rechtschreibkunde
 * Greek:
 * Irish: ortagrafaíocht
 * Latvian: ortogrāfija, pareizrakstība
 * Macedonian: правопис, ортографија
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, , rettskrivning
 * Nynorsk: ortografi, rettskriving
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , спе́ллинг
 * Scottish Gaelic: litreachadh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пра̏вопӣс, ортогра̀фија
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: عِلْم الْإِمْلَاء, هِجَاء, تَهْجِئَة, إِمْلَاء
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:, imla
 * Belarusian: пра́вапіс, арфагра́фія, артагра́фія
 * Bengali: লিখনবিধি
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: ortograpiya
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , 正詞法, , , 正字學
 * Czech:, ortografie
 * Danish: ortografi, retskrivning
 * Dutch:, ortografie
 * Estonian: ortograafia,
 * Faroese: rættskriving
 * Finnish:, oikeinkirjoitusoppi,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მართლწერა, ორთოგრაფია
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: אוֹרתוֹגְרָפִיָה
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua:
 * Irish: ortagrafaíocht
 * Japanese: 正字法,, , オーソグラフィー, , , 綴り字
 * Kazakh: орфография, емле
 * Khmer: អក្ខរាវិរុទ្ធ
 * Korean:, , 받침법
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: орфография, тууражазым
 * Lao: ອັກຂະລະວິທີ
 * Latvian: ortogrāfija, pareizrakstība
 * Lithuanian: ortografija, rašyba
 * Macedonian: правопис, ортографија
 * Malay:, ortografi, eja
 * Middle English: ortographie
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: зөв бичих зүй
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, , rettskrivning
 * Nynorsk: ortografi, rettskriving
 * Pashto:, ليکدود,
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, دُرُسْت‌نِویسی,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , спе́ллинг
 * Scottish Gaelic: litreachadh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пра̏вопӣс, ортогра̀фија
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: pravopis,
 * Slovene:, ortografija
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: tahajia, otografia
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: palabaybayan, palatitikan, ortograpiya
 * Tajik: имло, коидаҳои хат, расмулхат
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ortografi, ,
 * Turkmen: orfografiýa
 * Ukrainian:, , ортогра́фія
 * Urdu:, عِلْمُ الْتَہَجّی, ہِجّے
 * Uyghur: ئىملا, ئورفوگرافىيە
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:, phép chính tả
 * Yiddish: אָרטאָגראַפֿיע
 * Yoruba: àkọtọ́

 * Interlingua:

Verb

 * 1)  To spell (words) or write (text) according to established usage.

title: orthography


text:
osteoporosis

Etymology
From +, from.

Noun

 * 1)  A disease, occurring especially in women following menopause, in which the bones become extremely porous and are subject to fracture.

Translations

 * Catalan: osteoporosi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: beinþynning
 * Irish: oistéapóróis
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: mate wheua pōareare
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: ясны сийрэгжилт, яс сийрэгжих
 * Mongolian: ᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ, ᠶᠠᠰᠦ ᠰᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ
 * Persian: پوکی استخوان
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , urkalkning
 * Turkish: ,
 * Vietnamese: chứng loãng xương

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: osteoporosis


text:
ostracism

Etymology
, from +, from.

Noun

 * 1)  In ancient Athens (and some other cities), the temporary banishment by popular vote of a citizen considered dangerous to the state.
 * 2)  Banishment by some general consent.
 * 3) Temporary exclusion from a community or society.
 * 1)  Banishment by some general consent.
 * 2) Temporary exclusion from a community or society.
 * 1) Temporary exclusion from a community or society.
 * 1) Temporary exclusion from a community or society.

Translations

 * Asturian: ostracismu
 * Catalan: ostracisme
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 陶片放逐制
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ostrakismi
 * French:
 * Galician: ostracismo
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 陶片追放
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: остракізм

 * Asturian: ostracismu
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ostracisme
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, , , ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ostracismo
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic: útskúfun
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: utfrysning ,
 * Ukrainian: остракізм, вигнання

Etymology
.

title: ostracism


text:
Talk:orgasm

Cleanup
This isn't a dictionary entry. It's a stub encyclopaedia article. Oh, the irony! ☺ Uncle G 17:20, 26 Feb 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:orgasm


text:
paleontology

Etymology
Attested since 1836 (as ). From (attested since 1822). .

Noun

 * 1)  Study of the forms of life existing in prehistoric or geologic times, especially as represented by fossils.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: paleontoloxía
 * Bulgarian: палеонтология
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: paleontologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: जीवाश्मिकी
 * Icelandic: steingervingafræði
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: pailé-ointeolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: បាសាណិភូតវិទ្យា
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: paleontoloģija
 * Lithuanian: paleontologija
 * Macedonian: палеонтологија
 * Malay: kaji fosil,
 * Maori: mātai mātātoka
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠫᠠᠯᠧᠣᠨᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: paleontologi
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: paleontolojia
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: บรรพชีวินวิทยา
 * Vietnamese: cổ sinh vật học (古生物學)
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: פּאַלעאָנטאָלאָגיע

title: paleontology


text:
Pangaea

Etymology
From, after , which was coined by  in 1915. Analyzable as

Proper noun

 * 1)  A supercontinent that included all the landmasses of the earth before the Triassic period and that broke up into Laurasia and Gondwana.

Translations

 * Albanian: Pangea
 * Arabic: بَانْجِيَا
 * Armenian: Պանգեա
 * Basque: Pangea
 * Belarusian: Панге́я
 * Bulgarian: Пангея
 * Catalan: Pangea
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 盤古大陸
 * Czech: Pangea
 * Danish: Pangæa
 * Dutch: Pangaea, Pangea
 * Esperanto: Pangeo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: Pangea
 * French:
 * Galician: Panxea
 * Georgian: პანგეა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: פנגיאה
 * Hungarian: Pangaea között
 * Icelandic: Pangea
 * Irish: Pangaea
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: パンゲア大陸
 * Kazakh: Пангея
 * Korean: ^판게아 대륙
 * Latin: Pangaea
 * Latvian: Pangeja
 * Lithuanian: Pangėja
 * Luxembourgish: Pangäa
 * Macedonian: Пангеја
 * Norwegian: Pangea
 * Persian: پانجهآ
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Pangeea
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Пангеа
 * Roman: Pangea
 * Slovak: Pangea
 * Slovene: Pangea
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil: பான்கேயா
 * Thai: พันเจีย, ยุคเอกทวีป
 * Turkish: Pangea
 * Ukrainian: Панге́я
 * Vietnamese: Pangaea
 * Walloon: Pandjêye
 * Welsh: Cymorth Pangea

title: Pangaea


text:
panorama

Etymology
From. Coined by in 1792.

Noun

 * 1) An unbroken view of an entire surrounding area.
 * 2) A picture or series of pictures representing a continuous scene.
 * 3)  A comprehensive survey.
 * 1)  A comprehensive survey.

Usage notes

 * The plural form is very rare.

Translations

 * Arabic: بَانُورَامَا, بَانُورَامَا
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: panoramo
 * Estonian: panoraam
 * Finnish: panoraama, yleisnäkymä
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: панорама
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: panorama
 * Persian: منظرهٔ وسیع
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: muyuqawa
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: панора́ма
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: panorama
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: hilihid
 * Vietnamese: toàn cảnh
 * Volapük:
 * West Frisian: panorama

 * Finnish: panoraamakuva
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, panoramabilde
 * Nynorsk: panorama, panoramabilde, panoramabilete
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: panorama
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: hilihid
 * Turkish: Panorama
 * Volapük:
 * West Frisian: panorama

 * Finnish: yleiskuva
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese:

 * Ainu: (nisusu)
 * Albanian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Quechua:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) view,
 * 2) outline
 * 1) outline

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Noun

 * 1) skyline
 * 1) skyline

Noun

 * 1)  unbroken view of an entire surrounding area
 * 2)  picture representing a continuous scene
 * 3)   comprehensive survey on a subject

Noun

 * 1) scenery
 * 2) outlook
 * 1) outlook

Noun

 * a

Etymology
From, , from or.

Noun

 * 1) A panorama.
 * 2)  The general outlook.

title: panorama


text:
paranoia

Etymology
, from, from +.

.

Noun

 * 1) The obsolete name for a psychotic disorder, now called delusional disorder, often (in one of 6 subtypes) characterized by delusions of persecution and perceived threat against the individual affected with the disorder, and often associated with false accusations and general mistrust of others
 * 2) Extreme, irrational distrust of others.
 * 1) Extreme, irrational distrust of others.

Related terms

 * See: nous
 * See: para-

Translations

 * Albanian: paranojë
 * Arabic: بَارَانُويَا, جُنُون اِضْطِهَاد
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: paranoya
 * Belarusian: парано́я
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: paranoia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: paranoia
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: paranojo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: paranoia
 * Georgian: პარანოია
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: संविभ्रम
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: vænisýki
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: paranóia
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: パラノイア, 偏執病
 * Kazakh: паранойя
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 편집병(偏執病), 편집증(偏執症), 파라노이아
 * Kyrgyz: паранойя
 * Latvian: paranoja
 * Lithuanian: paranoja
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: paranoia
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scots: paranoia
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:, manija proganjanja
 * Slovak: paranoja
 * Slovene: paranója
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: паранойя
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: парано́я
 * Uzbek: paranoyya
 * Vietnamese: hoang tưởng ảo giác

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: paranojo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: paranóia
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, skuggrädsla
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:

 * French:

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  paranoia

Adjective

 * 1)  paranoid

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  delusion of persecution
 * 2)  state of being paranoid
 * 1)  state of being paranoid

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  paranoia a psychotic disorder

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  a psychotic disorder characterised by delusions of persecution

Etymology
.

Etymology
. More at.

Noun

 * 1)  (psychiatric illness)
 * 2)  (being paranoid)

title: paranoia


text:
patriot

Etymology
From, from from the , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country.
 * 2)  A fellow countryman, a compatriot.
 * 1)  A fellow countryman, a compatriot.
 * 1)  A fellow countryman, a compatriot.
 * 1)  A fellow countryman, a compatriot.
 * 1)  A fellow countryman, a compatriot.

Derived terms

 * patriotess

Translations

 * Afrikaans: patriot
 * Albanian: ,
 * Amharic:
 * Arabic: وَطَنِيّ, وَطَنِيَّة
 * Aragonese:
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: yurdsevər
 * Bashkir:
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: патрыёт, патрыётка
 * Bengali: দেশভক্ত
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:, патрио́тка, родолю́бец, родолю́бка
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan: patriota
 * Cherokee: ᎤᎨᏳᎯ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: vatanperver
 * Czech: vlastenec, vlastenka, patriot, patriotka
 * Danish: patriot
 * Dhivehi:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: patrioto
 * Estonian: patrioot, rahvuslane, isamaalane
 * Faroese: fosturlandsvinur, føðilandsvinur
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: პატრიოტი, მამულიშვილი
 * German:, , Vaterlandsfreund, Vaterlandsfreundin, Vaterlandsliebhaber, Vaterlandsliebhaberin
 * Greek: ,
 * Gujarati:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, वतनपरस्त, देशप्रेमी
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: tírghráthóir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: патриот, отансүйгіш, отаншыл
 * Khmer: អ្នកស្នេហាជាតិ
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نیشتیمان پەروەر
 * Northern Kurdish:, ,
 * Kyrgyz: патриот, мекенчил
 * Lao: ຜູ້ຮັກຊາດ
 * Latvian: patriots, patriote
 * Lithuanian:, patriotė
 * Macedonian: патрио́т, патрио́тка, родољуб, родољубец, родољупка
 * Malay: patriot
 * Manx: graihder çheerey, dooinney dooie
 * Mirandese:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: эх оронч
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: patriot
 * Nynorsk: patriot
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto: وطنپال, وطندوست, وطن پرست
 * Persian: میهن‌پرست, میهن‌دوست, وطن‌پرست
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: патрѝот, патрѝотица, до̏мољӯб, ро̏дољӯб, домољубац, домо̀љупка, родољубац, ро̏дољӯпка
 * Roman:, , , domoljubac, , , rodoljubac,
 * Slovak: vlastenec, vlastenka, patriot, patriotka
 * Slovene: patriot, patriotinja, patriotka, rodoljub, rodoljubka,, domoljubka
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: ватандӯст, ватанпарвар,
 * Tatar:
 * Thai: ผู้รักชาติ
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: watançy,
 * Ukrainian: патріо́т, патріо́тка
 * Urdu: وَطَن‌پَرَست
 * Uyghur: ۋەتەنپەرۋەر
 * Uzbek:, patriot
 * Vietnamese: người yêu nước, nhà ái quốc
 * Volapük:, hilomänälan, jilomänälan
 * Walloon:
 * Xhosa:
 * Yiddish: פּאַטריאָט
 * Zazaki: waresinayoğ, welatperwer, welatsinayoğ
 * Zulu:

Related terms

 * See

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A republican opponent of the  during the second half of the eighteenth century, in favour of centralisation and administrative rationalisation.
 * 1)  A republican opponent of the  during the second half of the eighteenth century, in favour of centralisation and administrative rationalisation.

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * : a person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Etymology
or or.

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * a

title: patriot


text:
pedagogy

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) The profession of teaching.
 * 2) The activities of educating, teaching or instructing.
 * 3) The strategies or methods of instruction; an educational philosophy.

Usage notes
Do not confuse pedagogy (methods of teaching) with (misguided teaching).

Translations

 * Albanian: pedagogjia
 * Aragonese: pedagochía
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: pedagoxía
 * Azerbaijani: pedaqoji
 * Belarusian: педагогіка
 * Breton: pedagogiezh
 * Bulgarian: педагогика
 * Carpathian Rusyn: педаґоґіка
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: adhyskoniethel, adhyskonieth
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: pedagogio
 * Estonian: kasvatusteadus, pedagoogika
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: pedagogjie
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: პედაგოგიკა
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: uppeldisfræði
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: pedagogia
 * Irish: oideolaíocht
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: педагогика
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latvian: pedagoģija
 * Luxembourgish: Pedagogik
 * Macedonian: педагогија
 * Malay: pedagogi
 * Maori: mahi whakaako
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: pedagogikk
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scots: pedagogy
 * Scottish Gaelic: teagasg
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: pedagogika
 * Slovene: pedagogika
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: palaaralan
 * Tajik:
 * Thai:, ศึกษาศาสตร์
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: педагогіка
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: phương pháp giáo dục
 * Võro: kasvatustiidüs, pedagoogiga
 * Waray-Waray: pedagohiya

 * Arabic: مهنَة التدريس,
 * Azerbaijani: pedaqoji
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: педагогика
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Icelandic: uppeldisfræði
 * Interlingua: pedagogia
 * Irish: oideolaíocht
 * Maori: pūtoiako
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: pedagogikk
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: teagasg
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pedagogy

title: pedagogy


text:
pediatrician

Noun

 * 1)  A physician that specializes in pediatrics; the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults.

Translations

 * Arabic: طَبِيب أَطْفَال
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܣܝܵܐ ܕܫܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ, ܐܵܣܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܫܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 兒科醫師, 兒科醫生
 * Czech: pediatr
 * Danish:, pædiater
 * Dutch: ,
 * Faroese: barnalækni
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: meeqqanut nakorsaq
 * Gujarati: બાળચિકિત્સક
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: péidiatraí
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 소아과 의사
 * Maltese: pedjatriku, pedjatrika
 * Maori: mātanga aromātātahi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: barnelege, pediater
 * Nynorsk: barnelege, pediater
 * Persian: دکتر کودکان, پزشک کودکان
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, де́тский врач
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: педіа́тр
 * Vietnamese: bác sĩ khoa nhi, bác sĩ nhi

title: pediatrician


text:
phantasm

Etymology
A learned variant of ; from, from , , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) Something seen but having no physical reality; a phantom or apparition.
 * 2)  An impression as received by the senses, especially an image, often prior to any interpretation by the intellect.
 * 1)  An impression as received by the senses, especially an image, often prior to any interpretation by the intellect.
 * 1)  An impression as received by the senses, especially an image, often prior to any interpretation by the intellect.

title: phantasm


text:
phantom

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A ghost or apparition.
 * 2) Something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality; an image that appears only in the mind; an illusion or delusion.
 * 3)  A placeholder for a pair of players when there are an odd number of pairs playing.
 * 4)  A test object. A test phantom is an object that reproduces the characteristics of human tissue.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:ghost
 * See also Thesaurus:ghost

Translations

 * Arabic:, شَبَح
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: přízrak
 * Danish: fantom
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: fantomo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: pantasma
 * German:
 * Greek: Φαντομάς
 * Ancient: φάντασμα, φάσμα
 * Irish: amhailt
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: mariko, pō-mariko, pō-mārikoriko
 * Middle English: fantome
 * Norwegian: fantom, fantomet
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Spuak
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: fantom
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sardinian: pantùma, pantàsima, umbra
 * Spanish:
 * Sumerian: 𒈠𒊬, 𒆤, 𒋝𒋝, 𒄇
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: bibit

 * Portuguese: fantoma

Adjective

 * 1) Illusive.
 * 2) Fictitious or nonexistent.
 * 1) Fictitious or nonexistent.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Maori: mariko
 * Russian:, ,

title: phantom


text:
pharynx

Etymology
Borrowing from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus.
 * 2)  The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ.
 * 1)  The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ.

Translations

 * Arabic: بُلْعُوم
 * Egyptian Arabic: بَلعوم, لغلوغ
 * Hijazi Arabic: بَلْعوم
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, фаринкс
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: faringo
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: svølg, svølgrúm
 * Finnish:, farynks
 * French:
 * Friulian: faringje
 * Galician:
 * German: ;
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Interlingua: pharynge
 * Irish: faraing
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Latin: pharynx
 * Macedonian: го́лтник, ждре́ло
 * Maori: paeoro
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: svelg
 * Nynorsk: svelg
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:, نای‌گلو
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: фа́ринкс,, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ждријело
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: žrêlo
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: lalagukan
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Volapük: farin

Etymology
Borrowing from.

Noun

 * 1)  the pharynx

title: pharynx


text:
Phillip

Etymology
A less common spelling of.

Proper noun

 * , named after
 * , named after
 * , named after

Etymology
An English style spelling variant of the Danish.

title: Phillip


text:
phoebe

Noun

 * 1) Any of several birds of the genus.

title: phoebe


text:
phonics

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The study of how the sounds of words are represented by spelling.
 * 2)  A method of teaching elementary reading based on the phonetic interpretation of normal spelling.
 * 3)  Phonetics.
 * 4)  Acoustics.
 * 1)  Phonetics.
 * 2)  Acoustics.

Derived terms

 * synthetic phonics

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 自然拼讀, 自然拼音, 字母拼讀, 自然發音
 * Japanese: フォニックス
 * Swedish:

title: phonics


text:
phosphorous

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to phosphorus.
 * 2) Resembling phosphorus.
 * 3)  Of, relating to, or containing trivalent phosphorus.

Usage notes

 * Do not confuse phosphorous with phosphorus, which is the noun.

Synonyms

 * (of or pertaining to phosphorus): phosphoric
 * (resembling phosphorus): phosphoric

Translations

 * Bulgarian: фосфорен
 * Catalan: fosforós
 * Danish: fosforholdig
 * French:, , ,
 * Portuguese: fosforoso

 * Danish: fosforlignende
 * French:, , ,

 * Bulgarian: съдържащ тривалентен фосфор
 * Danish: fosforsyrlig
 * Dutch: fosforig
 * French:, , ,
 * Italian:

 * French:

title: phosphorous


text:
pneumatic

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * Of, relating to, or resembling air or other gases
 * 1) Of or relating to pneumatics
 * 2) Powered by, or filled with, compressed air
 * 3)  Having cavities filled with air
 * 4) Spiritual; of or relating to the pneuma
 * 5)  well-rounded; full-breasted; bouncy
 * 1) Spiritual; of or relating to the pneuma
 * 2)  well-rounded; full-breasted; bouncy

Synonyms

 * ,, ; See also Thesaurus:gaseous
 * See Thesaurus:voluptuous
 * See Thesaurus:voluptuous
 * See Thesaurus:voluptuous
 * See Thesaurus:voluptuous
 * See Thesaurus:voluptuous

Translations

 * Bulgarian: пневматичен
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: pneumatický,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, pneumática
 * Icelandic: gas-,  loft-
 * Irish: aer-, aeroibrithe, neomatach
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: пневматичен
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: pneumatický,
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:, pneumática
 * Icelandic: loftaflfræði-
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: пневматичен
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: pneumatický,
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:, pneumática
 * German:
 * Icelandic: loftknúinn, þrýstilofts-, loftfylltur,  fullur af þrýstilofti
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , trycklufts-

 * Icelandic: hol-

 * Bulgarian:, за душата
 * Finnish:
 * German:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Ido:

Noun

 * 1)  A vehicle, such as a bicycle, whose wheels are fitted with pneumatic tyres.
 * 2)  In the gnostic theologian Valentinus' triadic grouping of man, the highest type; a person focused on spiritual reality (the other two being hylic and psychic).

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Norwegian: pneumatiker

Etymology
, from.

title: pneumatic


text:
praxis

Etymology
Partly from and partly from its etymon.

Noun

 * 1) The practical application of any branch of learning.
 * 2)  The deliberate action of a rational being.
 * 3)  The synthesis of theory and practice, without presuming the primacy of either.
 * 4)  or established practice.
 * 5) An example or form of exercise, or a collection of such examples, for practice.

Related terms

 * praxeology
 * praxeology

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese:

 * Finnish: ihmistoiminta, praksis

 * Finnish: praksis
 * Portuguese:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: praksis
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Finnish: ,

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) proof, demonstration
 * , Petronius (Titus or Gajus Petronius Arbiter). In: Petronii satirae et liber priapeorum, edited by Franciscus Buecheler, Berlin, 1871, p. 24:
 * "la"

- nam mihi nihil novi potest afferri, sicut ille fericulus iam habuit praxim.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) practice, custom, the usual way to do things
 * 2) case law, previous court decisions as a base for legal judgement
 * 1) case law, previous court decisions as a base for legal judgement

title: praxis


text:
presbyopia

Etymology
From, from , and , from. .

Noun

 * 1)  Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects.

Translations

 * Arabic: قُصُوُّ البَصَرِ الشَيْخُوخِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: старческо далекогледство
 * Catalan: presbícia, vista cansada
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: presbyopie
 * Esperanto: presbiopeco
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Alterssichtigkeit
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 老視
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Mongolian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, vista cansada
 * Swedish: ,
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: สายตายาว
 * Tibetan:
 * Turkish: presbiyopi
 * Vietnamese:

title: presbyopia


text:
presbyter

Etymology
From, from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) An elder, priest, pastor, or minister in various Christian churches.
 * 2) An elder of the Presbyterian church.
 * 3) An elder of the congregation in early Christianity.
 * 1) An elder of the congregation in early Christianity.
 * 1) An elder of the congregation in early Christianity.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: презвитер
 * Esperanto: presbitero, pastro
 * French:
 * German: Presbyter, Presbyterin, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: πρεσβυτεροσ, πρεσβυτερασ
 * Irish: preispitéir
 * Italian:
 * Latin: presbyter
 * Macedonian: пре́звитер, старе́шина
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: прѐзбитер
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:

 * German: Presbyter, Presbyterin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) elder,

Descendants

 * Balkan Romance:
 * Dalmatian:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * North Italian:
 * Ossolano:, ,
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Old Francoprovençal: prestre, prestro ; preveiro
 * Valdôtain:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Insular Romance:
 * North Italian:
 * Ossolano:, ,
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Old Francoprovençal: prestre, prestro ; preveiro
 * Valdôtain:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Insular Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Old Francoprovençal: prestre, prestro ; preveiro
 * Valdôtain:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Insular Romance:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Insular Romance:
 * Occitano-Romance:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Insular Romance:
 * Occitan: ,
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:

 * Borrowings:

title: presbyter


text:
prophylaxis

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1)  Prevention of, or protective treatment for, disease.
 * 2)  A move or strategy that frustrates an opponent's plan or tactic.

Translations

 * Arabic: وِقَايَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Belarusian: прафіла́ктыка
 * Bulgarian: профилактика
 * Catalan: profilaxi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ; ehkäisyhoito
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, kórmegelőzés, , megelőző kezelés
 * Irish: urchoscacht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: алдын алу
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sicilian: prufilassi
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: профіла́ктика
 * Walloon:

title: prophylaxis


text:
proxy

Etymology 1
, contraction of, from , from , from , from (🇨🇬). Compare.

Adjective

 * 1) Used as a proxy or acting as a proxy.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * French:

Noun

 * 1) An agent or substitute authorized to act for another person.
 * 2) The authority to act for another, especially when written.
 * 3) The written appointment of a proctor in suits in the ecclesiastical courts
 * 4)  A measurement of one physical quantity that is used as an indicator of the value of another
 * 5)  An interface for a service, especially for one that is remote, resource-intensive, or otherwise difficult to use directly.
 * 1)  A measurement of one physical quantity that is used as an indicator of the value of another
 * 2)  An interface for a service, especially for one that is remote, resource-intensive, or otherwise difficult to use directly.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:deputy
 * See also Thesaurus:deputy
 * See also Thesaurus:deputy
 * See also Thesaurus:deputy

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: прадстаўні́к, прадстаўні́ца
 * Bulgarian:, представи́телка, , пълномо́щница
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, zástupkyně, , zmocněnec, , mandatář, mandatářka
 * Danish: fuldmægtig,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: anstataŭulo
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:, , apoderado, ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Karachay-Balkar: ёкюл
 * Korean:
 * Latin: vicārius, vicāria
 * Macedonian: претставник, претставничка, полномошник, полномошничка, ополномоштеник, ополномоштеничка
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: stedfortreder, fullmektig
 * Nynorsk: avløysar, varamann, vikar, fullmektig
 * Occitan: ,
 * Portuguese:, procuradora, testa-de-ferro,
 * Russian:, , , , , , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пре́дста̄внӣк, пре́дста̄вница
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: zástupca, zástupkyňa
 * Slovene: predstavnik, predstavnica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, , уповнова́жений, уповнова́жена, про́ксі

 * Arabic:, اِسْتِنَابَة, تَفْوِيض,
 * Belarusian: паўнамо́цтва
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:, zplnomocnění, mandát, zmocnění
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:, , mandado
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: uzdevums
 * Macedonian: полномоштво
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: fullmakt
 * Occitan: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: повнова́ження

 * Czech: nepřímé měření
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Italian: misura indiretta
 * Occitan: mesura indirecta

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 代理服務器,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: Proxyserver
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 프록시, 프록시 서버
 * Macedonian: застапник
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: mellomtjener, proxy, proxytjener
 * Nynorsk: mellomtenar, proxy
 * Occitan: proxy, proxi
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: proxy
 * Russian: ,
 * Tigrinya: ወኪል
 * Turkish: proxy, vekil sunucu

Verb

 * 1) To serve as a proxy for.
 * 2) * 1983, Alfred Blumstein, National Research Council (U.S.). Panel on Sentencing Research, Research on Sentencing: The Search for Reform, page 143
 * In many of the studies we reviewed, it is common practice to use an observed variable to proxy for a relevant variable that could not be observed.
 * 1)  To function as a server for a client device, but pass on the requests to another server for service.

Etymology 2
proximity + -y.

Noun

 * 1) * 2001, "TripleRaid", Perfect Dark: Glitch FAQ
 * (Make sure you don't move!! Might trigger a proxy..!)
 * 1) * 2001, "CyricZ", Perfect Dark: FAQ/Walkthrough
 * the only means the Protectors have of delaying is by laying mines and Sentry Guns, and the Runners can only use the Magnums to blow up Proxies and Sentries.
 * 1) * 2002, "yc", Super Smash Bros.: Kirby
 * Usually, the only reason I play in Yoshi's Island is to have fun with the clouds - put proxies on them, taunt from them, whatever.
 * 1) * 2006, "eatyourmumshead", Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell Chaos Theory: Online Mode FAQ
 * You can also walk with your gun out, as this will limit your speed, allowing you do [sic] evade the proxies.
 * You can also walk with your gun out, as this will limit your speed, allowing you do [sic] evade the proxies.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   (interface program)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   software serving as an interface for a service

Noun

 * 1)  The proxy.

title: proxy


text:
pterodactyl

Etymology
From, a term coined by from  +.

Noun

 * 1)  A pterosaur, of the genus.
 * 2)  Any pterosaur.

Translations

 * Catalan: pterodàctil
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: pterodaktilo
 * Finnish: lentolisko
 * French:
 * German: Pterodaktylus, Pterodaktyl
 * Greek: πτεροδάκτυλος
 * Hawaiian: peterodaketila
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, テロダクティル
 * Polish: pterodaktyl
 * Portuguese: pterodáctilo
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: pterodaktilo
 * Swedish:

title: pterodactyl


text:
pyrotechnics

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The art and technology of fireworks and related military applications.
 * 2) A display of fireworks.
 * 3)  An impressive display.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: pirotecnia
 * Azerbaijani: pirotexnika
 * Belarusian: піратэ́хніка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 煙火製造術
 * Czech: pyrotechnika
 * Danish: pyroteknik
 * Dutch: pyrotechniek
 * Estonian: pürotehnika
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: pirotecnia
 * Georgian: პიროტექნიკა
 * German:, Feuerwerkerei
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: パイロテクニクス, 火工術
 * Kazakh: пиротехника
 * Kyrgyz: пиротехника
 * Macedonian: пиротехника
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: pyroteknikk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пиротѐхника
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: pyrotechnika
 * Slovene: pirotehnika
 * Spanish: pirotecnia
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:, оташбозӣ
 * Ukrainian: піроте́хніка
 * Uzbek:
 * Volapük: filotav

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Russian: ,

title: pyrotechnics


text:
Kürdistan

Etymology
From.

title: Kürdistan


text: Helsinkî

title: Helsinkî


text:
hard-nosed

Etymology
+ ; originally referred to hard-tipped bullets.

Adjective

 * 1) Guided by practical experience and observation rather than by theory.
 * 2)  Hardheaded, stubborn.
 * 3)  Tough and relentlessly practical and thus not given to sentiment.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:obstinate

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

 * Dutch:
 * Japanese: 抜け目ない; 頑固な
 * Maori: taikaha, tūkaha

title: hard-nosed


text:
janissary

Etymology
From, possibly via 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬, from , from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. The word is attested from the early 16th century in English; the janissaries themselves date from the 14th century.

Noun

 * 1)  An infantry soldier, often of European Christian background from the Balkans as well as Eastern Europe and forcibly converted to Islam, in a former elite Turkish (Ottoman) guard (disbanded in 1826).
 * 2)  Any Turkish soldier, particularly one escorting a traveller.
 * 3)  An elite, highly loyal supporter.
 * 1)  Any Turkish soldier, particularly one escorting a traveller.
 * 2)  An elite, highly loyal supporter.
 * 1)  Any Turkish soldier, particularly one escorting a traveller.
 * 2)  An elite, highly loyal supporter.
 * 1)  Any Turkish soldier, particularly one escorting a traveller.
 * 2)  An elite, highly loyal supporter.

Translations

 * Arabic: إِنْكِشَارِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: yeniçəri
 * Belarusian: янычар
 * Bulgarian:, яничар
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 土耳其新軍, 土耳其禁衛軍,
 * Czech: janičár
 * Danish: janitshar
 * Esperanto: janiĉaro
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: იანიჩარი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: Ianasóir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: イェニチェリ
 * Kazakh: жаңа шерік
 * Korean: 예니체리
 * Latin: ianizarus
 * Macedonian: јаничар
 * Marathi: जानिझेरी, येनिचेरी
 * Norwegian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: یڭیچری
 * Persian: ینی‌چری
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: janízaro
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ја̀њича̄р
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: janičiar
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: jenízaro
 * Swedish: janitschar, janitsjar
 * Tagalog: henisaro
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

title: janissary


text:
kavass

Etymology
From, derived from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A Turkish armed policeman or courier

title: kavass


text: kumiss

title: kumiss


text:
cheroot

Etymology
Probably from, from.

Noun

 * 1) A cigar with square-cut ends.
 * 2) * 1853, , Vol. II, The Analytical Sanitary Commission. Cigars and their Adulterations, pp. 444-445,
 * Purchased—of a Hawker, in Whitechapel-road. ¶ These cheroots were made up of two twisted wrappers or layers of thin brown paper, while the interior consisted entirely of hay, not a particle of tobacco entering into their composition. ¶ It appears that about the neighbourhood of Whitechapel, the sale of spurious cheroots of this kind constitutes a regular business.
 * 1) * 1892,, "Mandalay", in Rudyard Kipling's Verse, Garden City: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1922,
 * ’Er petticoat was yaller an’ ’er little cap was green, / An’ ’er name was Supi-yaw-lat—jes’ the same as Theebaw’s Queen, / An’ I seed her first a-smokin’ of a whackin’ white cheroot, / An’ a-wastin’ Christian kisses on an ’eathen idol’s foot:
 * 1) * 1986,, "The Unknown Soldier" in The Casualty, translated by , New York and London: W. Norton & Co., 1989, p. 97,
 * I had a long Virginia cheroot between my lips, it tasted deliciously bitter and mild, while in my back the goo of pus and blood and shreds of cloth and hand-grenade splinters went on simmering away.
 * 1) * 2012, Christopher Simon Sykes, : the Biography, 1937-1975. A Rake's Progress, Doubleday, Chapter Ten,
 * Hamilton offered to put them up and Hockney spent the time making a marvellous etching of him sitting in a chair holding a cheroot in his right hand.
 * I had a long Virginia cheroot between my lips, it tasted deliciously bitter and mild, while in my back the goo of pus and blood and shreds of cloth and hand-grenade splinters went on simmering away.
 * 1) * 2012, Christopher Simon Sykes, : the Biography, 1937-1975. A Rake's Progress, Doubleday, Chapter Ten,
 * Hamilton offered to put them up and Hockney spent the time making a marvellous etching of him sitting in a chair holding a cheroot in his right hand.

Descendants

 * Punjabi:
 * Punjabi:
 * Punjabi:
 * Punjabi:
 * Punjabi:
 * Punjabi:
 * Punjabi:

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 方頭雪茄煙
 * Czech: (s ořezanými konci)
 * Finnish:
 * French: cheroot,
 * Georgian:
 * Hindi:
 * Indonesian:
 * Kannada: ಚುರುಟು
 * Macedonian:
 * Malayalam:
 * Nepali: चुरोट
 * Punjabi: ਚੁਰਟ
 * Russian: сига́ра (с обре́занными конца́ми), черу́т
 * Sinhalese: සුරුට්ටුව
 * Tamil:
 * Thai: บุหรี่พม่า

title: cheroot


text:
mulligatawny

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) An Indian soup having a meat base and curry seasoning.

Translations

 * Burmese:, မနုပ်တာနီ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 咖喱肉湯
 * Finnish: mulligatawny-keitto
 * Manx: anvroie injinagh

title: mulligatawny


text:
cashmere

Etymology
Appellativisation of.

Noun

 * 1)  Fine, downy wool from beneath the outer hair of the Cashmere goat.
 * 2)  A soft fabric made of this wool.
 * 3)  A rich kind of shawl made from this wool.
 * 4)  Any similar shawl.
 * 1)  Any similar shawl.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: кашмирска вълна
 * Catalan: caixmir
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: cashmereuld
 * Finnish: pashminavilla,
 * French:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: cachemire
 * Japanese: カシミヤ
 * Kalmyk: кашмр
 * Mongolian: ямааны ноолуур
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kasjmir
 * Nynorsk: kasjmir
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Afrikaans: kasjmier, kassemier
 * Bulgarian: кашмир
 * Catalan: caixmir
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: カシミヤ
 * Kalmyk: кашмр
 * Mongolian: ноолууран эдлэл, ноолууран даавуу
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kasjmir
 * Nynorsk: kasjmir
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:

 * Afrikaans: kasjmiersjall

title: cashmere


text:
chakra

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  Any of (at least) seven centres of spiritual energy in or near the body, according to Ayurveda philosophy.

Translations

 * Catalan: txakra
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 氣卦,
 * Czech: čakra
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ĉakro
 * Finnish: chakra, tsakra, tšakra
 * French:, tchakra
 * German:
 * Gujarati: ચક્ર
 * Hindi: चक्रम्,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: chakra
 * Japanese: チャクラ
 * Kannada:
 * Korean: 차크라
 * Marathi: चक्र
 * Persian: چاکرا
 * Polish: czakra,, ćakra
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: chakra
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: чакра,
 * Slovene: čakra
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: chakra
 * Turkish: çakra

Etymology
From, using the English spelling. Distant.

Noun

 * 1)  chakra

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) farmland

Etymology
..

title: chakra


text:
Himalayas

Alternative forms

 * Himalayan Mountains
 * Himalayan Mountains
 * Himalayan Mountains

Etymology
Pluralisation of,.

Proper noun

 * 1) The mountain range in south-central Asia which extends about 2,414 km (1,500 mi) through Kashmir, northern India, southern Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan and Assam; it contains nine of the world’s ten highest peaks, including Mount Everest/Qomolongma.

Translations

 * Arabic: هِمَالِيَة, هِيمَالَايَا
 * Armenian: Հիմալայներ, Հիմալայան լեռներ
 * Assamese: হিমালয়
 * Bengali:
 * Burmese:, ဟိမာလယ
 * Catalan: Himàlaia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Himalaya
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Himalajo
 * Estonian: Himaalaja
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: Himalaia
 * Georgian: ჰიმალაი, ჰიმალაის მთები
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: હિમાલય
 * Hebrew: הימלאיה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: Himalaya
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Khmer: ហិម៉ាឡៃយ៉ា,
 * Korean: ^히말라야
 * Lao:
 * Latin: Himalaja
 * Latvian: Himalaji
 * Lithuanian: Himalajai
 * Macedonian: Химала́и
 * Malayalam:
 * Marathi: हिमालय
 * Navajo: Dziłgaiitsoh Honeezkʼazii
 * Nepali:
 * Odia:
 * Pashto: هماليا
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Himalaias
 * Punjabi:
 * Romanian: Himalaia
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Хималаји
 * Roman: Himalaji
 * Silesian: Himalaje
 * Sinhalese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:, హిమవత్పర్వతములు
 * Thai: หิมาลัย
 * Tibetan: ཧི་མ་ལ་ཡ
 * Ukrainian: Гімала́ї
 * Urdu: ہِمالِیَہ
 * Uyghur: ھىمالايا
 * Vietnamese: Himalaya, Hy Mã Lạp Sơn
 * Welsh: Himalaya

title: Himalayas


text: Kamasutra

title: Kamasutra


text:
karma

Etymology
Borrowed from, first attested in English in 1785 in a translation of the  by.

Noun

 * 1)  The sum total of a person's actions, which determine the person's next incarnation in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth.
 * 2) A force or law of nature which causes one to reap what one sows; destiny; fate.
 * 3)  A distinctive feeling, aura, or atmosphere.
 * 4)  A score assigned to a user or post on some discussion forums, indicating popularity or perceived value.
 * 1)  A score assigned to a user or post on some discussion forums, indicating popularity or perceived value.
 * 1)  A score assigned to a user or post on some discussion forums, indicating popularity or perceived value.
 * 1)  A score assigned to a user or post on some discussion forums, indicating popularity or perceived value.
 * 1)  A score assigned to a user or post on some discussion forums, indicating popularity or perceived value.

Translations

 * Arabic: كَارْمَا
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: ка́рма
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: ка́рма
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 羯磨
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: karmo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: კარმა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kannada:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, 카르마
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Lithuanian: karma
 * Macedonian: карма
 * Malay: karma
 * Malayalam: കര്‍മ്മം
 * Occitan: karma
 * Pali: kamma
 * Persian: کارما
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਕਰਮ
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sinhalese: කර්ම
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: karma
 * Tamil:, கர்மா
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: ལས
 * Tocharian B: yāmor
 * Turkish: dakka dukka, eden bulur
 * Ukrainian: ка́рма
 * Urdu: کرم
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * West Frisian: karma

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Finnish:
 * Portuguese:

 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1) autumn rainy season

Etymology
.

Etymology 1
From a commercial name that comes from abbreviated name of its inventor Karel Macháček

Noun

 * , instantaneous water heater

Etymology 2
.

Etymology
From, possibly via.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) karmic

Etymology
. Appears as headword on p. 341 of the Pieni Tietosanakirja ("Little Encyclopedia") from 1925-28, published by Otava, Helsinki.

Noun

 * 1)  an unpleasant or negative environment.
 * 1)  an unpleasant or negative environment.

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Etymology 1
.

Declension
{{is-decl-noun-n-w|k|a|rm|pl=-}

Etymology
From, , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  The sum total of a person's actions, which determine the person's next incarnation in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth.
 * 2) A force or law of nature which causes one to reap what one sows; destiny; fate.
 * 1) A force or law of nature which causes one to reap what one sows; destiny; fate.

Etymology
, from the root, from the root.

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) fodder

Usage notes
The term is used for pets, whereas  is used for other domesticated animals, such as livestock or poultry.

Etymology 2
..

Etymology
or.

Etymology
.

Etymology 1
From Turkish +.

Noun

 * 1) mixing

Adjective

 * 1) mixed

Etymology 3
Probably from, ultimately from.

title: karma


text:
musk

Etymology
From, borrowed from , from , from , from whence 🇨🇬. Ultimately from, the shape of the gland of animals secreting the substance being compared to human testicles, a diminutive of , the shape of human testicles being compared to mice, from. Cognate with mouse.

Noun

 * 1) A greasy secretion with a powerful odour, produced in a glandular sac of the male musk deer and used in the manufacture of perfumes.
 * 2) A similar secretion produced by the otter and the civet.
 * 3) A synthetic organic compound used as a substitute for the above.
 * 4) The odour of musk.
 * 5) A musk deer (genus ).
 * 6) A muskflower.
 * 7) A plant of the genus  ; the.
 * 8) A plant of the genus ; grape hyacinth.
 * 9)  The scent of human genitalia when aroused or unwashed.
 * I was so excited I could smell my own musk.
 * I was so excited I could smell my own musk.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: muskus
 * Arabic: مِسْك
 * Armenian:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: мускус
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 麝香
 * Hokkien: 麝香
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: musk, moskus
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: mosko
 * Estonian: muskus
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Bisam
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: musc
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese: ,
 * Korean: 사향(麝香)
 * Latin: muscus
 * Macedonian: мошус, миск
 * Malay: kasturi
 * Malayalam:
 * Mon:
 * Mongolian:
 * Pali: katthūrikā
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Prakrit: 𑀓𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀽𑀭𑀺𑀬𑀸, 𑀓𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀽𑀭𑀻
 * Punjabi: ਕਸਤੂਰੀ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: мо̀шус
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: almiskle
 * Telugu:
 * Tibetan: གླ་རྩི་
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: му́скус
 * Urdu: مشک
 * Vietnamese: (麝香)
 * Welsh: mwsg

Verb

 * 1)  To perfume with musk.

title: musk


text:
palanquin

Etymology
From, from , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) A covered type of litter for a stretched-out passenger, carried on four poles on the shoulders of four or more bearers, as formerly used (also by colonials) in eastern Asia.

Translations

 * Albanian: palankin
 * Arabic: حَمَّالَة, مِحَفَّة
 * Armenian:, , ,
 * Belarusian: паланкі́н
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: паланкин, покрита носилка
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan: palanquí
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: palankýn, palankin
 * Danish: bærestol
 * Dutch:
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: palankeno
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: palanquín
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φορεῖον
 * Hindi:
 * Italian: portantina,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean:
 * Lao: ຍານະ, ຕະຫລ່ຽງ, ວໍ, ສະຫລ່ຽງ, ສິວິກາ, ຄານຫາມ
 * Latin: feretrum, lectīca
 * Lü: ᦶᦂᧁᧈ
 * Malayalam:
 * Mon: ဝဝ်, သြေၚ်
 * Ottoman Turkish: سدیه
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: носиљка
 * Roman:
 * Shan:
 * Spanish: palanquín
 * Swedish: palankin
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Thai:, , , แคร่หาม,
 * Ukrainian: паланкі́н
 * Urdu: پالکی
 * Vietnamese: ,

Etymology
From and  and, ultimately from.

title: palanquin


text:
Sati

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  One of the daughters of Prasuti and Daksha; killed herself by self-immolation on a fire

Noun

 * 1)  Pious person
 * 2)  mindfulness, as in anapanasati; A state of mind in meditation

Translations

 * Assamese: সতী
 * Bengali:
 * Bhojpuri: सती
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 娑提
 * Kannada:
 * Maithili: सती
 * Malayalam:
 * Manipuri: ꯁꯇꯤ
 * Marathi: सती
 * Nepali: सति
 * Newar: सती
 * Oriya:
 * Punjabi:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sinhalese: සතී
 * Telugu:
 * Tulu: ಸತಿ

title: Sati


text: shunyata

title: shunyata


text:
sutra

Etymology
Borrowed from. ; more distantly related to and.

Noun

 * 1) A rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar or Hindu law or philosophy.
 * 2)  A scriptural narrative, especially a discourse of the Buddha.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Burmese: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: sútra
 * Japanese:, スートラ
 * Korean: 수트라
 * Lao: ສູດ
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Marathi: सूत्र
 * Norwegian: sutra
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, су́тта
 * Sanskrit:
 * Swedish: sutra
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:

 * German:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: sútra
 * Japanese:
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Marathi: सूत्र
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian: sutra
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Tuvan: судур
 * Vietnamese:, , khế kinh, tu-đa-la

Etymology
From, , from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) silk

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2

 * see

Etymology
, from, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)   a rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar
 * 2)   a scriptural narrative

Etymology 1
From.

Adverb

 * 1) tomorrow

Noun

 * 1) tomorrow

Etymology 2
From.

title: sutra


text:
yoga

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from (whence also ).

Noun

 * 1) Any of several Hindu or Buddhist disciplines aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquillity; especially a system of exercises practiced to promote control of the body and mind.

Translations

 * Albanian: yoga
 * Arabic: يُوغَا, يُوجَا, يُوجَا
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: যোগ
 * Asturian: yoga
 * Azerbaijani: yoqa
 * Belarusian: ёга
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ယောဂ
 * Carpathian Rusyn: йо́ґа
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 瑜伽
 * Mandarin:, 瑜伽功, 瑜伽術
 * Czech:
 * Danish: yoga
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: jooga
 * Faroese: joga
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ioga
 * Georgian: იოგა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, jógázás
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ióga
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 瑜伽
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: йога
 * Khmer: យោគៈ
 * Korean: 요가
 * Kyrgyz: йога
 * Lao: ໂຍຄະ
 * Latvian: joga
 * Lithuanian: joga
 * Macedonian: јога
 * Malay: yoga
 * Malayalam:
 * Marathi: योग
 * Mongolian: йог
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: yoga
 * Occitan: iogà
 * Odia:
 * Pali: yoga
 * Pashto: جوګ
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਯੋਗ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: iòga
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: јо́га
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: යෝග
 * Slovak: joga
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: yoga
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: yoga
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: yoga
 * Tajik: йога
 * Tamil: யோகக் கலை
 * Tatar: йога
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: โยคะ
 * Tibetan: ཡོ་ག
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: ýoga
 * Ukrainian: йо́га, йо́ґа
 * Urdu: یوگ
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: thuyết du già
 * Welsh: ioga
 * Yiddish: יאָגאַ

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) The tree.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  a Hindu discipline

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from.

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Etymology
, from, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) yoga

Etymology
, ultimately from. Near-.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) disciplines and exercises based on, but removed from the philosophical system
 * 1) disciplines and exercises based on, but removed from the philosophical system

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) disciplines and exercises based on, but removed from the philosophical system
 * 1) disciplines and exercises based on, but removed from the philosophical system

Etymology
or.

Etymology
, from, from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) yoga

Etymology
, from, from , from , from.

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , from , from. .

title: yoga


text:
yoni

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) The vulva or vagina, or a symbol of them, especially as an object of veneration within certain types of Hinduism, Buddhism, and other cultures.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 約尼
 * Czech: joni
 * Finnish: yoni
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: γιονί
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: yoni
 * Italian: yoni
 * Japanese: ヨーニ
 * Khmer:
 * Lao: ໂຍນີ
 * Lithuanian: joni
 * Malayalam:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: joni
 * Portuguese:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: ioni
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: yoni
 * Ukrainian: йо́ні

Noun

 * : The vulva or vagina, or a symbol of them, especially as an object of veneration within certain types of Hinduism, Buddhism, and other cultures.

Noun

 * 1) womb
 * 2) origin

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  yoni massage
 * 1)  yoni massage

title: yoni


text:
mandala

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1)  A graphic depiction of the spiritual universe and its myriad realms and deities.
 * 2)  Any ritualistic geometric design, symbolic of the Universe, used as an aid to meditation.
 * 3) A division or book of the Rigveda (of which there are 10).

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: mandala
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: mandala
 * Japanese: 曼荼羅, 曼拏羅, 曼陀羅
 * Malay: mandala
 * Mongolian:
 * Polish:.
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: mandala
 * Tibetan: དཀྱིལ་འཁོར

 * Finnish: mandala
 * French:

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) mandala

Etymology
From , from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  territory of religious institutions.
 * 2)  circle, a territorial division or district.
 * 3)  A graphic depiction of the spiritual universe and its myriad realms and deities.
 * 4)  Any ritualistic geometric design, symbolic of the Universe, used as an aid to meditation.
 * 1)  A graphic depiction of the spiritual universe and its myriad realms and deities.
 * 2)  Any ritualistic geometric design, symbolic of the Universe, used as an aid to meditation.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) almond

Etymology
.

title: mandala


text:
cootie

Etymology
Probably from (and/or /). First attested in English in 1917 as British army slang during World War I.

Noun

 * 1)  A louse.
 * 2)  A louse.
 * 3)  Any germ or contaminant, real or imagined, especially from the opposite gender (for pre-pubescent children).
 * I’m not drinking from his glass until I wash the cooties off it.
 * 1)  A nest-building female American coot (counterpart to cooter).
 * 2)  A sideswiper, a type of telegraph key.
 * 1)  A sideswiper, a type of telegraph key.

Translations

 * Czech: breberky
 * Danish: drengelus, pigelus
 * Finnish:, tyttöpöpö ; poikabakteeri, poikapöpö
 * Hungarian:, fiúbaci , lánybaci
 * Norwegian: guttelus, jentelus
 * Swedish:, killbacill

 * French:

Etymology 1
Diminutive of possibly influenced by.

Noun

 * 1)  A wooden dish or tub for kitchen use.

Etymology 2
Possibly from.

Adjective

 * 1) Having feathers on the legs.
 * a cootie hen

title: cootie


text:
pangolin

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) The scaly anteater; any of several long-tailed, scale-covered mammals of the order  of tropical Africa and Asia, the sole extant genus of which is.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: ietermagog, ietermagô
 * Albanian: pangolín
 * Amis: 'alem, alem
 * Armenian:, պանգոլին,
 * Assamese: বন-ৰৌ
 * Asturian: folidoto
 * Basque: folidoto
 * Bau Bidayuh: wuom
 * Belarusian: пангалі́н
 * Bengali: বনরুই
 * Breton: pangolined
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Bunun: halum
 * Catalan: pangolí
 * Central Melanau: aam
 * Cherokee: ᎤᏯᏍᎦᏟᏳᏍᏗ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 穿山甲
 * Eastern Min: 鯪鯉
 * Hakka: 鰱鯉
 * Hokkien:, 穿山甲, 濆仔, 石鯪魚, 步山虎, 塗龜, 塗龟
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Corsican: pangolinu, pangulinu
 * Czech:
 * Danish: skældyr
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: коткодавшуля
 * Esperanto: maniso
 * Faroese: skeldýr
 * Finnish:
 * French:, pangoline
 * Galician: folidoto,
 * German:, Tannenzapfentier
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φαττάγης
 * Hindi: सल्लू साँप
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: pangailin
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kanakanabu: kaniarumi
 * Kavalan: eRem
 * Khmer:
 * Kimaragang: bulukun
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian: skujuotis
 * Malay: ,
 * Malayalam: ഈനാമ്പേച്ചി
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: skjelldyr,
 * Nynorsk: skjeldyr
 * Occitan: folidòt, pangolin
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: pangolim
 * Punjabi: ਪੈਂਗੋਲਿਨ
 * Rukai: karadha
 * Russian: ,
 * Saaroa: 'arʉmʉ
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: љускавац, панголин
 * Roman: ljuskavac,
 * Sicilian: pangulinu
 * Slovak: pangolín, šupinavec, šupinovec
 * Slovene: luskavec
 * Sotho: kgaha
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: kakakuona
 * Swedish: myrkott
 * Sylheti: ꠛꠘ-ꠞꠃ
 * Tagal Murut: bulukun
 * Tagalog: panggolin
 * Taroko: arung
 * Thai: ,
 * Thao: qalhum
 * Tsou: hiaemoza
 * Turkish: pangolin
 * Ukrainian: панголі́н
 * Vietnamese: (con), (con)
 * Volapük: manit
 * Welsh: pangolin
 * West Coast Bajau: tenggiling
 * Zhuang: linh
 * Zulu: imfinyezi

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: pangolin


text:
durian

Etymology
From, ultimately from. , from Māori.

Noun

 * 1) Any of several trees, genus Durio, of Southeast Asia.
 * 2) The spiky edible fruit of this tree, known for its strong taste and very strong, unpleasant odor.
 * 3) * 1692,, General Heads for the Natural History of a Country Great or Small, London: John Taylor and S. Hedford, “Enquiries for , &c.,” p.96,
 * Whether the Betele hath such a contrariety to the Durion, that a few Leaves of that, put to a whole Shopful of Durions, will make them all rot suddenly; and whether those that have surfeited on Durions, and thereby over-heated themselves, do, by laying a Leaf or two of Betele upon their Breasts or Stomachs, immediately cure the Inflammations, and Recover.
 * 1)  A deep, rich yellow colour, like that of durian flesh (also called durian yellow).
 * 1)  A deep, rich yellow colour, like that of durian flesh (also called durian yellow).
 * 1)  A deep, rich yellow colour, like that of durian flesh (also called durian yellow).

Translations

 * Bikol Central: durian
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 榴槤
 * Mandarin: 榴連, ,
 * Esperanto: duriujo, duriarbo
 * Finnish:, duriopuu
 * Greek: δούριο
 * Irish: dúraíoch sibhéideach
 * Jehai: dorɛn
 * Polish:
 * Ukrainian: дуріа́н

 * Acehnese: driën
 * Afrikaans: doerian
 * Arabic: دُرْيَان
 * Banyumasan: durèn
 * Belarusian: дурыя́н
 * Bengali:
 * Bikol Central: durian
 * Brunei Malay: durian
 * Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: dihan
 * Bulgarian: дуриа́н
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: durian
 * Cebuano: durian
 * Central Dusun: tupolo
 * Central Melanau: dian
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 榴槤
 * Mandarin: 榴連, ,
 * Czech: durian
 * Danish: durian
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: durio
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: durián
 * Georgian: დურიო
 * German: Durian
 * Greek: δούριο
 * Hebrew: דוריאן
 * Hindi: डुरियन
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: dáraaldin
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dúraíoch
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese:
 * Kapampangan: durian
 * Khmer:
 * Komi-Permyak: дуриан
 * Komi-Zyrian: дуриан
 * Korean:
 * Lak: дуриан
 * Lao: ທຸລຽນ
 * Latvian: duriāns
 * Lithuanian: durijus
 * Macedonian: ду́ријан
 * Malay:
 * Jawi:
 * Rumi:
 * Marathi: ड्युरियन
 * Mari:
 * Western Mari: дуриан
 * Nepali: डुरियन
 * Norwegian: durian
 * Persian: دوریان,
 * Polish:, zybuczkowiec
 * Portuguese:, durio
 * Russian:
 * Rwanda-Rundi: duriyani
 * Sebop: pak
 * Somali: canuuni
 * Spanish: durián
 * Sundanese:, duren
 * Swahili: duriani
 * Swedish:
 * Tagal Murut: pokilahan, ratu
 * Tagalog: durian, duryan
 * Tamil: முள்நாறி, துரியான்
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: durian
 * Udmurt: дуриан
 * Ukrainian: дуріа́н
 * Uyghur: دۇريان
 * Vietnamese:
 * Waray-Waray: durian
 * Yiddish: דוריאַן

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  fruit

Etymology
From, from , from (Western).

Noun

 * 1) durian fruit

Etymology
, from, from , from (Western).

Etymology
, from, from , from (Western).

Etymology
From, from , from , from (Western).

Etymology
From, from , from , from (Western).

Etymology
Reconstructed as, , from , from (Western).

Noun

 * 1) durian

Alternative forms

 * (colloquial)

Etymology
From, from , from , from (Western).

Etymology
From, from , from (Western).

Etymology
, from, from (Western).

Noun

 * 1) durian fruit

Etymology
From, from , from , from (Western).

Etymology
, from, from , from (Western).

Etymology
From, from , from , from (Western).

Etymology
From, from , from , from (Western).

Noun

 * 1) durian

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) durian fruit
 * 2) the durian tree

title: durian


text:
rambutan

Etymology
Borrowed from, English usage first attested 1707.

Noun

 * 1) A tree,, of Southeast Asia.
 * 2) The fruit of this tree.

Translations

 * Arabic: رَامْبُوتَان
 * Bengali: রামবুটান
 * Brunei Malay: rambutan
 * Burmese: ,
 * Central Dusun: rangalau
 * Central Melanau: ramutan
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 紅毛丹
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: rambutani
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hawaiian: nekēnetela
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: रम्बूटान
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: rambútan
 * Japanese: ランブータン
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 람부탄
 * Lao: ໝາກເງາະ, ເງາະ
 * Malay:
 * Navajo: chʼil ditsʼozíłchííʼ
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: rambutã
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: rambután, mamón chino
 * Swedish:
 * Tagal Murut: rangalau
 * Tagalog: rambutan
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: рамбута́н
 * Vietnamese:
 * Yakan: usew

 * Irish: rambútan
 * Polish:

Etymology
(compare )

Noun

 * 1) rambutan, fruit of the tropical tree

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the  tree
 * 2) the fruit of this tree

Etymology
From or.

Noun

 * 1) rambutan fruit

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) rambutan fruit

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) rambutan

Etymology
, from.

title: rambutan


text:
sarong

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A garment made of a length of printed cloth wrapped about the waist that is commonly worn by men and women in South and Southeast Asia, also in the Pacific islands.

Derived terms

 * sarong party

Translations

 * Afrikaans: sarong
 * Arabic: صَارُون
 * Balinese: ᬲᬭᬸᬂ
 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: sarongjupo
 * Estonian: sarong
 * Finnish: sarong
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hindi: सारोंग
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese: サロン
 * Javanese:
 * Korean: 사롱
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian: sarong
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, сару́нг
 * Sinhalese:
 * Spanish: sarong,
 * Sundanese: ᮞᮛᮥᮀ
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) small waterpot

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blanket worn by women in traditional dancing

Etymology
, from, from.

Etymology
,.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a sheath, covering

title: sarong


text:
orangutan

Etymology
From + ; literally, "forest man". Other names for the animal are and.

The name orangutan has been used in Old Javanese texts, notably in Rāmāyaṇa and in Smaradahana in the form of uraŋutan and wuraŋutan. The usage of the word to refer to the apes in these texts opposes the belief of the name orangutan originating from a European source.

Noun

 * 1) Any of three species of arboreal anthropoid ape, characterised by their shaggy reddish-brown coat and long arms, which comprise the genus ;  of Borneo,  of Sumatra or  of South Tapanuli (in Sumatra).

Usage notes

 * Formerly considered a single species.
 * First described scientifically in 1758 by as Homo Sylvestris.
 * Renamed Simia pygmaeus in 1760 by his student Christian Emmanuel Hopp, then placed in by Lacépède in 1799.
 * From 1996, divided into two species: the Bornean orangutan (, with three subspecies) and the Sumatran orangutan.
 * The third species, the Tapanuli orangutan, was identified definitively in 2017.

Translations

 * Arabic: إِنْسَان اَلْغَاب
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: ওৰাংওটাং
 * Asturian:
 * Bau Bidayuh: mayas
 * Belarusian: арангутан
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Central Dusun: kogiu
 * Central Melanau: mayaih
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏓᎶᏂᎨ ᎠᏓᎵᏍᎩᏱᏍᎩ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 紅毛猩猩
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: orangutango
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ორანგუტანი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: आरंगुटान,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: órangútan
 * Ido:
 * Inari Sami: oraŋgi
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: orang-utan
 * Irish: órang-útan
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 오랑우탄
 * Latvian: orangutans
 * Macedonian: орангутан
 * Malay:, mawas
 * Manx: apey jiarg
 * Maori: tuahuru
 * Navajo: mágí diʼilí
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sebop: kuyang
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: орангу̀та̄н
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagal Murut: kagui
 * Tagalog: urangutang
 * Thai: อุรังอุตัง
 * Tibetan: སྤྲ
 * Turkish:
 * Tày: báo đông
 * Uab Meto: atoinfui
 * Ukrainian: орангутан
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: orangwtang
 * West Coast Bajau: begiu, mawas

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) orangutan

title: orangutan


text:
amok

Etymology 1
From, from. The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text , which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.

Adverb

 * 1) Out of control, especially when armed and dangerous.
 * 2) In a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk.

Usage notes
Used almost exclusively in the phrase.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian: all'impazzata
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: amok
 * Nynorsk: amok
 * Occitan: amoc
 * Portuguese: amouco
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: yn wyllt, fel peth gwyllt

Noun

 * 1) One who runs amok; in Malay and Moro/Philippine culture, one who attempts to kill many others, especially expecting that they will be killed themselves.
 * 2) The act of running amok.

Noun

 * 1) A kind of Southeast Asian curry steamed in banana leaves.

Etymology 1
, from, from. Displaced.

Verb

 * 1) to run amok

Noun

 * 1) one who runs amok

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) a surf; waves that break on an ocean shoreline

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) condition of  behaving

Etymology
From or from, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Out of control, especially when armed and dangerous.
 * 2) In a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk.

Usage notes
Exclusively used adverbially in the phrase.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A murderous frenzy, a killing spree in Malay culture.
 * 2)  One who runs amok, someone who is on such a killing spree.
 * 3)  uproar, riot, noise
 * 1)  uproar, riot, noise

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) amok one who runs amok

Etymology
From, from , from.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Etymology
, from, from. .

Noun

 * , frenzy
 * , killing frenzy
 * 1)  frenzy, mania
 * 1)  frenzy, mania

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) Condition of  behaving.

Etymology
, possibly via.

Noun

 * 1)  (out-of-control, frenzied rage)

Usage notes
Used almost exclusively in the phrase.

Etymology
Borrowed from a source.

Noun

 * 1) art, artifice, craft

title: amok


text:
paddy

Etymology 1
..

Noun

 * 1) Rough or unhusked rice, either before it is milled or as a crop to be harvested.
 * 2)  A paddy field, a rice paddy; an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown.
 * 1)  A paddy field, a rice paddy; an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown.

Translations

 * Assamese: ধান
 * Bengali:
 * Bikol Central: pasi,
 * Bulgarian: арпа
 * Burmese: ,
 * Cebuano: pasi, tipasi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: kuorimaton riisi,
 * French:, riz paddy
 * Hindi:
 * Ilocano: pagay
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: risone
 * Japanese:
 * Javanese:
 * Kapampangan: pale
 * Kazakh: шалы
 * Korean:
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Ottoman Turkish: چلتیك
 * Punjabi: ਝੋਨਾ
 * Russian: ри́с-па́дди, необру́шенный ри́с, ри́с-сыре́ц
 * Sinhalese:
 * Spanish: arroz con cáscara, arroz en cáscara
 * Tagalog:
 * Telugu:, అరికెలు
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh: reis cibynnog

 * Acehnese: blang
 * Afrikaans: rys veld
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: حَقْل اَلْأَرُزّ
 * Assamese: ধাননি
 * Banjarese: pahumaan
 * Belarusian: рысавыя палі
 * Bengali: ধানজমি
 * Bikol Central:, paruyan
 * Bulgarian: оризище
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: humayan, kahumayan, pilapil
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 稻田
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: rýžové pole
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: rizejo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: שדה אורז
 * Hindi: धान का क्षेत्र
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: hrísgrjónaakur
 * Indonesian:, sawah padi
 * Ingrian: riissupelto
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Javanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, ,
 * Lao: ນາ, ນາເຂົ້າ
 * Lithuanian: lietinimas
 * Lü: ᦓᦱ
 * Macedonian: оризово поле
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay: sawah, sawah padi
 * Malayalam: നെല്പാടം,
 * Maori: māra raihi
 * Northern Thai: ᨶᩣ
 * Norwegian: rismark
 * Ottoman Turkish: چلتیك
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ryżowym polu
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ри́совое по́ле
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: рижино поље, пиринчано поље
 * Roman: rižino polje, pirinčano polje
 * Shan:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: sawah
 * Swedish: risfält
 * Tagalog: palayan
 * Tamil:
 * Tày: nà
 * Thai:, นาข้าว
 * Tulu: ಬೆನ್ನಿ
 * Turkish: pirinç tarlası,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: cae reis
 * Zhuang: naz

Etymology 2
English dialect.

Adjective

 * 1)  Low; mean; boorish; vagabond.

Etymology 3
Possibly from.

Noun

 * 1) A fit of temper; a tantrum.
 * 2)  A white person.
 * 3)  A labourer's assistant or workmate.
 * 4) A drill used in boring wells, with cutters that expand on pressure.
 * 1)  A white person.
 * 2)  A labourer's assistant or workmate.
 * 3) A drill used in boring wells, with cutters that expand on pressure.

Etymology 4
Perhaps after the paddy bird, or egret.

Noun

 * 1) A snowy sheathbill.

Etymology
, from.

title: paddy


text:
gutta-percha

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) An inelastic natural latex, produced from the sap of several tropical trees of the genera  and.
 * 2) * 1863,, rule 13:
 * No player shall be allowed to wear projecting nails, iron plates, or gutta percha on the soles or heels of his boots.

Translations

 * Catalan: gutaperxa
 * Esperanto: gutaperko
 * Finnish:
 * Icelandic: gúttaperka
 * Irish: guma peirc
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ガタパーチャ
 * Malay: getah perca, getah taban
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: gutapertsa

title: gutta-percha


text: liverymen

title: liverymen


text: freemen

title: freemen


text:
bocagère

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  woodland

title: bocagère


text:
caféière

Noun

 * 1) coffee plantation

title: caféière


text:
caténaire

Etymology
, nominalised feminine of, from (whence ).

Noun

 * 1) overhead line
 * 2) catenary

title: caténaire


text: cavalière

title: cavalière


text:
abelo

Etymology
Derived from, itself from.

Noun

 * 1) bee

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bee

title: abelo


text:
sanguinaire

Etymology
, from (whence 🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) bloodthirsty, bloodlusted

Usage notes

 * Not to be confused with or.

Noun

 * 1) bloodthirsty person

title: sanguinaire


text:
somnifère

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  sedative, provoking sleep

Noun

 * 1) sleeping pill

title: somnifère


text:
sorbetière

Pronunciation

 * , sometimes

Noun

 * 1) An ice cream maker.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ice cream maker

title: sorbetière


text:
abio

Etymology
Related to.

Noun

 * 1) impulse, velocity
 * 2)  departure, beginning

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fir tree

Noun

 * 1) star apple fruit of the tree

title: abio


text:
éphémère

Etymology
, borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) ephemeral lasting for only a short time; transitory
 * 2)  existing for only one day; ephemeral
 * 1)  existing for only one day; ephemeral
 * 1)  existing for only one day; ephemeral
 * 1)  existing for only one day; ephemeral

Noun

 * 1) mayfly

title: éphémère


text:
abomeno

Etymology
From ;.

Noun

 * 1) abomination, disgust, loathing
 * 2) * 1998, Edwin Grobe (translator), “Mia Kontrabandulo” (“My Contraband, or, The Brothers” by Louisa May Alcott,
 * "eo"

- Stranga silento plenigis la ĉambron dum la pli aĝa frato tenis la vivon de la pli juna frato pendanta en la mano, hezitante inter malhela espero kaj mortiga abomeno.

title: abomeno


text:
aboni

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to have a subscription, subscribe to

title: aboni


text:
hebdomadaire

Etymology
From, from (🇨🇬), from.

Adjective

 * 1) weekly

Noun

 * 1) weekly magazine

title: hebdomadaire


text:
abrikoto

Etymology
Borrowed from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) apricot

Noun

 * 1) apricot

title: abrikoto


text:
absceso

Etymology
From ;.

Noun

 * 1)  abscess

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  abscess

title: absceso


text:
obligataire

Noun

 * 1)  bondholder

title: obligataire


text:
absinto

Noun

 * 1) wormwood, absinthe (herb)

Noun

 * 1) absinthe

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) absinthe; wormwood, a herb of Eurasia and northern Africa
 * 2) absinthe liquor made from absinthe flowers and leaves

title: absinto


text:
acero

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) maple

Etymology
From, variant of.

Noun

 * 1) maple (tree)
 * 2) maple wood

Etymology 1
, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) steel
 * 2)  sword, weapon
 * 3)  arms
 * 4) tincture of steel

title: acero


text:
acida

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of or relating to acid
 * acida solvaĵo, acida fendado, acida fendiĝo, acida petro, acida pluvo
 * acidaj pomoj, acidaj bombonoj
 * 1)   or
 * acida humoro, acida tono, acida respondo
 * acida humoro, acida tono, acida respondo

Adjective

 * 1) acid, sour

title: acida


text:
adiaŭ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Interjection

 * 1) goodbye, farewell

title: adiaŭ


text:
adjektivo

Etymology
Ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) adjective

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  adjective

title: adjektivo


text:
administri

Verb

 * 1) to administer

title: administri


text:
admiri

Etymology
From, reinforced by the languages.

Verb

 * 1)  to admire

title: admiri


text:
admoni

Etymology
From, from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to admonish, exhort, advise, enjoin
 * 2)  to admonish, censure, reprimand, reproach, tell off, rebuke
 * 1)  to admonish, censure, reprimand, reproach, tell off, rebuke

title: admoni


text:
adori

Verb

 * 1) to worship
 * 2) to adore

title: adori


text:
adulti

Verb

 * 1)  to commit adultery

title: adulti


text:
adverbo

Noun

 * 1)  adverb

Etymology
From, from , , , , , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  adverb

title: adverbo


text:
aero

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to aviation.
 * 2) Aerodynamic; having an aerodynamic appearance.
 * 1) Aerodynamic; having an aerodynamic appearance.
 * 1) Aerodynamic; having an aerodynamic appearance.

Noun

 * 1)  Aerodynamics.
 * 2)  An airplane or airship.
 * 3)  Aerospace.
 * 1)  Aerospace.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) air

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) air

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a wicker basket, a hamper

title: aero


text:
afabla

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) affable, good-natured
 * 2)  user-friendly
 * 1)  user-friendly

Adjective

 * 1) affable
 * 2) friendly
 * 3) kind

title: afabla


text:
Roman Empire

Etymology
The sense "something that one frequently thinks about" is a reference to the "How Often Do You Think About the Roman Empire?" meme, popularized on Instagram and TikTok around September 2023.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The empire which succeeded the Roman Republic and existed between 27  and 476  in the west (and until 1453  in the east; see Byzantine Empire), encompassing territories stretching from Britain and Germany to Spain, North Africa and the Persian Gulf.
 * 2)  The Holy Roman Empire.
 * 1)  The Holy Roman Empire.
 * 1)  The Holy Roman Empire.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Romeinse Ryk, Romeinse Keiserryk
 * Albanian: Perandoria Romake
 * Arabic: اَلْإِمْبِرَاطُورِيَّة الرُّومَانِيَّة
 * Armenian: Հռոմեական Կայսրություն
 * Azerbaijani: Roma İmperiyası
 * Belarusian: Ры́мская імпе́рыя
 * Bengali: রোমান সাম্রাজ্য
 * Bulgarian: Ри́мска импе́рия
 * Catalan: Imperi romà
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: římská říše
 * Danish: Romerriget
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Romia Imperio
 * Estonian: Rooma riik
 * Faroese: Rómverjaríkið
 * Finnish:, Rooman imperiumi
 * French:
 * Galician: Imperio Romano
 * Georgian: რომის იმპერია
 * German:, Römerreich
 * Greek: Βασιλεία Ρωμαίων,
 * Ancient: Ῥωμανία
 * Hebrew: האימפריה הרומית
 * Hindi: रोमन साम्राज्य
 * Hungarian:, Római Császárság
 * Icelandic: Rómaveldi, Rómverska heimsveldið
 * Indonesian: Kekaisaran Romawi
 * Irish: Impireacht na Róimhe
 * Italian: Impero romano
 * Japanese: ローマ帝国
 * Kazakh: Рим империясы
 * Korean: ^로마 제국
 * Lao: ຈັກກະພົບໂຣມັນ
 * Latin: Imperium Rōmānum
 * Latvian: Romas impērija
 * Lithuanian: Romos imperija
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Röömsch Riek
 * Luxembourgish: Réimescht Räich
 * Macedonian: Римско царство, Римска империја
 * Malay: Empayar Rom
 * Marathi: रोमन साम्राज्य
 * Mongolian: Ромын эзэнт гүрэн
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Romerriket
 * Nynorsk: Romarriket
 * Old English: Rōmāna rīċe
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: Ри́мская импе́рия
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Римско царство
 * Roman: Rimsko carstvo
 * Slovak: Rímske cisárstvo
 * Slovene: Rimski imperij
 * Spanish: Imperio romano
 * Swedish: Romerska riket
 * Tagalog: Imperyong Romano
 * Thai: จักรวรรดิโรมัน
 * Turkish: Roma İmparatorluğu
 * Turkmen: Rim imperiýasy
 * Ukrainian: Ри́мська імпе́рія
 * Vietnamese: Đế quốc La Mã
 * Welsh: Yr Ymerodraeth Rufeinig
 * West Frisian: Romeinske Ryk
 * Yiddish: רוימישע אימפּעריע

Noun

 * 1)   An unexpected or apparently random topic that one frequently thinks about.

title: Roman Empire


text: cockadoodledoo

title: cockadoodledoo


text:
afekti

Etymology
Derived from, the participle stem of , from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to affect, put on; feign, pretend
 * 2)  to put on airs.
 * 1)  to put on airs.

title: afekti


text:
afero

Etymology
From /, from  +.

Noun

 * 1) thing
 * 2) affair, matter, case, issue, business
 * 3) concern, business
 * 1) concern, business
 * 1) concern, business

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) business, matter, affair

title: afero


text:
aĝo

Etymology
From and.

Noun

 * 1) age number of years since origin or birth

title: aĝo


text:
agaco

Noun

 * 1) annoyance, irritation
 * 2) a disagreeable feeling of being on edge (caused ex. from acidic fruit, acute noise)

title: agaco


text:
aglo

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) eagle large carnivorous bird in the family

Etymology
From, from , , , , from.

Noun

 * 1) eagle

Etymology
Uncertain. Maziulis points at West-Baltic feminine adjective *agla-, which he splits up into Proto-Baltic root “compel, force” (instead of expected ; compare) and stem *-la-. Smoczyński supports this theory, bringing up Lithuanian “vigorous” as a possible cognate. Pokorny suggests “rainy weather”, from earlier *h₂eǵ-Hel- of the same meaning (hence 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) shower, heavy rain
 * 2) rain with thunder

 * 1) * Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary
 * Reyn  Aglo [...] Reynen   Suge

title: aglo


text:
cojones

Etymology
From, from , from. .

Interjection

 * 1)  bloody hell!; bollocks!

Noun

 * 1)  testicles, ,
 * 2)  balls,  courage

title: cojones


text:
agordi

Verb

 * 1) to tune (a musical instrument)
 * 2)  to put (someone) in a (specified) mood, to change (someone's) attitude
 * 3)  to tune; to customize, configure, set, adjust the settings on
 * 1)  to tune; to customize, configure, set, adjust the settings on
 * 1)  to tune; to customize, configure, set, adjust the settings on
 * 1)  to tune; to customize, configure, set, adjust the settings on

title: agordi


text:
agrabla

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) agreeable, pleasant, congenial

title: agrabla


text:
ajlo

Etymology
From and, both from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) garlic

title: ajlo


text:
ajn

Etymology
Borrowed from, as in.

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, Faroese and Norwegian Nynorsk, Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian Bokmål.

Numeral

 * 1) one; the cardinal number before.

title: ajn


text:
wrinkled

Adjective

 * 1)  Uneven, with many furrows and prominent points, often in reference to the skin or hide of animals.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُغَضَّن
 * Hijazi Arabic: مُكَرْمَش
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish: rocach
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: rūgōsus
 * Maori: kūwhewhewhewhe, tārehe, kopakopa, menge, memenge, whewhengi
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Southern Altai: чырышту
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese: ,

Derived terms

 * ( spp.)
 * ( spp.)

title: wrinkled


text:
akaro

Etymology
From and, both from , from.

Noun

 * 1) tick (kind of arthropod)
 * 2) mite
 * 1) mite

title: akaro


text:
akceli

Etymology
From, , , all ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to accelerate, hasten, speed
 * 2)  to advance, further, drive forward, promote

title: akceli


text:
akcento

Etymology
From 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc., ultimately from. .

title: akcento


text:
akcepti

Etymology
Compare, , , etc., ultimately from , perfect passive participle of

Verb

 * 1)  to accept
 * 2)  To receive (someone) into one's home, to host (someone); to invite people over, have company
 * 3) to take, take on
 * 1) to take, take on
 * 1) to take, take on

title: akcepti


text:
akcipitro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hawk any bird of the genus

title: akcipitro


text:
akiri

Etymology
Borrowed from and.

Verb

 * 1) to acquire; to get

Noun

 * 1) rejection, disposal, discarding

Verb

 * 1) to discard, reject

title: akiri


text:
realism

Noun

 * 1) A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary.
 * 2) An artistic representation of reality as it is.
 * 3)  The viewpoint that an external reality exists independent of observation.
 * 4)  A doctrine that universals are real: they exist and are distinct from the particulars that instantiate them.
 * 1)  The viewpoint that an external reality exists independent of observation.
 * 2)  A doctrine that universals are real: they exist and are distinct from the particulars that instantiate them.

Antonyms

 * , antirealism

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: realisme
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: realismen
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Guaraní: añetegua reko
 * Hebrew: ריאליזם
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: réadúlacht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , リアリズム
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: realisme
 * Nynorsk: realisme
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene: realizem
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pagkamakatunay
 * Turkish:

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

title: realism


text:
akno

Noun

 * 1) pimple, blemish, spot, zit
 * 2) acne

title: akno


text:
akompani

Verb

 * 1) to accompany, go with (someone)
 * 2) to accompany, occur at the same time as
 * 3)  to accompany (a singer, soloist, etc.)
 * 1)  to accompany (a singer, soloist, etc.)

title: akompani


text:
akra

Etymology
From, , from. .

Adjective

 * 1) sharp
 * 2) acute, keen
 * 3) acute (of an illness)
 * 1) acute, keen
 * 2) acute (of an illness)
 * 1) acute (of an illness)
 * 1) acute (of an illness)

Adjective

 * 1) acrid

Noun

 * 1) an outlying part of the body; extremity

title: akra


text:
akrido

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) locust
 * 2) grasshopper
 * 1) grasshopper

title: akrido


text:
akso

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) axle
 * 2)  axis
 * 3) political alliance, axis

title: akso


text:
akuŝi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to give birth to
 * 2)  to produce (something) through great effort

title: akuŝi


text:
akuzativo

Etymology
Derived from from, past participle of. .

title: akuzativo


text:
akvo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) water

title: akvo


text:
alaŭdo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lark

title: alaŭdo


text:
surrealism

Etymology
From. and/or.

Noun

 * 1) An artistic movement and an aesthetic philosophy that aims for the liberation of the mind by emphasizing the critical and imaginative powers of the subconscious.
 * 2)  Art with a surreal aesthetic or narrative, regardless of whether or not it is linked to the surrealist movement

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: sürrealizm
 * Bengali: পরাবাস্তববাদ
 * Bulgarian: сюрреали́зъм
 * Burmese: ဆာရီယယ်လစ်ဇင်
 * Catalan: surrealisme
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: сюрреализм
 * Crimean Tatar: sürrealizm
 * Czech:
 * Danish: surrealismen
 * Dutch: Surrealisme
 * Esperanto: superrealismo
 * Estonian: sürrealism, sürrealism
 * Finnish: surrealismi
 * French:
 * Georgian: სიურრეალიზმი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: הסוריאליזם
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: osréalachas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: シュルレアリスム
 * Kannada: ಸರ್ರಿಯಲಿಸಮ್
 * Kazakh: сюрреализм
 * Korean: 서리얼리즘
 * Kyrgyz: сюрреализм
 * Malayalam: സർ‌റിയലിസം
 * Maori: toi pohewa
 * Mongolian: сюрреализм
 * Nepali:
 * Norwegian: surrealisme
 * Persian: فراواقع‌گرایی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: os-fhìreachas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: surrealizmus
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pagkamakakubtunay
 * Tamil: அடிமன வெளிப்பாட்டியம்
 * Telugu: సర్రియలిజం
 * Thai: ลัทธิเหนือจริง, เซอร์เรียลลิซึม
 * Turkish: ,
 * Uzbek: surrealizm
 * Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa siêu thực (主義超實), nghệ thuật siêu thực (藝術超實)
 * Yiddish: סוררעאַליזמ

Etymology
.

title: surrealism


text:
alciono

Noun

 * 1) kingfisher

title: alciono


text:
alia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ginger

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) other, another
 * 2) * 1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Genezo 25:1.
 * "eo"

- Kaj Abraham prenis alian edzinon, kiu estis nomata Ketura.

Usage notes
In negative expressions, alia may be followed either by or :

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to ally
 * 2) to alloy

title: alia


text:
alko

Etymology
From, of origin.

Noun

 * 1) moose , elk

Etymology
From , the name of Finland's national alcohol distribution monopoly.

Noun

 * 1) A liquor store, bottle shop

Etymology
.

Noun
or

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) piece of firewood, billet

title: alko


text:
monotone

Etymology
From the post-Classical or its etymon the  ; compare cognate adjectives, namely the 🇨🇬, the 🇨🇬, the 🇨🇬, and the 🇨🇬, as well as the slightly earlier English noun  and adjective.

Adjective

 * 1)  Having a single unvaried pitch.
 * 2) * 1940, Asiatic Society (Calcutta, Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal, India), Journal of the Asiatic Society, page 95:
 * The prominence of the syllables is more monotone than in English, the intonation of the latter having a larger variation of stressed and unstressed syllables.
 * 1)  Being, or having the salient properties of, a monotone function.
 * 1)  Being, or having the salient properties of, a monotone function.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: еднозвучен
 * Catalan: monòton
 * Czech: jednotvárnost jeho hlasu
 * Finnish:
 * German: monton
 * Italian: monotonale
 * Maori: hātahi
 * Portuguese:, monotónico , monotônico
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1) A single unvaried tone of speech or a sound.
 * 2) * 1799, John Walker, Elements of Elocution, Cooper and Wilson, page 309:
 * It is no very difficult matter to be loud in a high tone of voice; but to be loud and forcible in a low tone, requires great practice and management; this, however, may be facilitated by pronouncing forcibly at firſt in a low monotone; a monotone, though in a low key, and without force, is much more ſonorous and audible than when the voice ſlides up and down at almoſt every word, as it muſt do to be various.
 * 1) A piece of writing in one strain throughout.
 * 1) A piece of writing in one strain throughout.
 * 1) A piece of writing in one strain throughout.

Translations

 * Maori: hātahi, reo pūkawa

Verb

 * 1)  To speak in a monotone.

Adverb

 * 1) monotonously
 * 2) in monotone

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) whose speech is monotone
 * 2) boring due to uniformity or lack of variety; monotonous
 * 1) boring due to uniformity or lack of variety; monotonous

title: monotone


text:
kuk

Noun

 * 1) coconut

Etymology
From, continuing Indo-European.

Adverb

 * 1) alone

Noun

 * 1) water

Etymology
Either from of unknown origin, probably utilised as a pejorative nickname. Or from, from , from , likely from original n-stem.

Noun

 * 1)  penis; dick, cock, prick

Etymology
From of unknown origin, probably utilised as a pejorative nickname. Likely related to or.

Noun

 * 1)  penis; dick, cock, prick

Noun

 * 1) squirrel

Etymology
, from, related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and possibly 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hip

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  a dick, a cock (penis)

Usage notes
Does not imply a larger size the way cock does. Closer to dick in tone, despite the English cognate. and are closer to cock (or schlong), implying larger size (and girth).

Synonyms (formal)

 * (euphemistic)
 * (biblical)
 * (euphemistic)
 * (biblical)
 * (euphemistic)
 * (biblical)
 * (euphemistic)
 * (biblical)

Interjection

 * 1)  fuck!

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) heel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cook

title: kuk


text:
almenaŭ

Etymology
Borrowed from (literally, "at the least"). Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) at least

title: almenaŭ


text:
asynchronous transfer mode

Noun
(initialism ATM)

 * 1) A broadband voice and data technology with quality (class) of service QoS transmission for sending and receiving voice, data, and multimedia information over a fiber-optic network.

Translations

 * French: ,
 * Icelandic: ósamstilltur flutningshamur
 * Japanese: 非同期転送モード
 * Vietnamese: chế độ truyền bất đối xứng

title: asynchronous transfer mode


text:
hooch

Etymology 1
Abbreviation of, name of a specific liquor, from , the group that produced it, from , the name of the village on Admiralty Island in which they lived.

Noun

 * 1)  An alcoholic beverage, especially an inferior or illicit one and especially liquor such as whisky.

Translations

 * Czech:, , (domácí)
 * German:
 * Polish:, ,

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  A thatched hut, CHU, or any simple dwelling.

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) high

Etymology
From, earlier (inflected stem hôg-). From, from , from , a suffixed form of. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) high
 * 2) tall

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) high
 * 2) tall

title: hooch


text:
velleity

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) The lowest degree of desire or volition; a total lack of effort to act.
 * 2) A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.
 * 1) A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.
 * 1) A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: թույլ ցանկություն
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 意志薄弱
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Hindi:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: слабое жела́ние, пассивное жела́ние, пассивное стремле́ние
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Vietnamese:

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: ,
 * Bulgarian: смътно желание
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 微弱的慾望
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, благое наме́рение, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Vietnamese:

title: velleity