text:
camphor

Etymology
From or, from , in turn from an  word such as.

Noun

 * 1)  A white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone, 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, with a strong pungent odour, used in pharmacy.

Translations

 * Acehnese: kapur
 * Arabic: كَافُور
 * Armenian: ,
 * Belarusian: ка́мфара
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: càmfora
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: kamfor
 * Czech: kafr
 * Danish: kamfer
 * Dhivehi: ކާފޫރު
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Faroese: kamfur
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Campher
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: કપૂર
 * Hausa: kafur
 * Hebrew: קַמפוֹר
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: kamfóra
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: камфора
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 장뇌(樟腦)
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: کافوور
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Southern Kurdish: کافوور
 * Lao: ກາລະບູນ
 * Latvian: kampars
 * Lithuanian: kamparas
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay: kapur barus
 * Malayalam: പച്ചക്കര്‍പ്പൂരം, കര്‍പ്പൂരം
 * Marathi: कापूर
 * Middle Persian: kʾp̄wl
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: ,
 * Mongolian: ᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷ, ᠻᠠᠮᠹᠣᠷ
 * Nepali:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kamfer
 * Nynorsk: kamfer
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: cânfora
 * Punjabi: ਕਪੂਰ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:, कर्पूरम्
 * Shan: ပရုၵ်ႈ, ၽရူၵ်ႈ
 * Sinhalese: කපුරු
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: kafuri
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: (龍腦)
 * Welsh: camffor

title: camphor


text:
brazier

Etymology 1
From, from , from , , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A worker in brass.

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from , of origin, ultimately from. See.

Noun

 * 1) An upright standing or hanging metal bowl used for holding burning coal for a source of light or heat.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَجْمَرَة, مَنْقَل, مِنْقَل
 * Egyptian Arabic: مجمرة, شورية
 * Gulf Arabic: دوا
 * Hijazi Arabic: مِنْقَل
 * Moroccan Arabic: مجمر
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: жаро́ўня, манга́л
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: koš na oheň, gril, opékací rošt
 * Dutch: kolenbekken, vuurbekken,, ,
 * Egyptian:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მაყალი
 * German: Feuerschale,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hindi: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: мангал
 * Korean: 화로(火爐)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: мангал
 * Latin: vatillum, foculus
 * Macedonian: мангал
 * Middle English: chaufour
 * Ottoman Turkish: مانغال
 * Pashto: منقل
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ма̀нгал
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: brasero
 * Tajik: манқал
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: жаро́вня, манга́л
 * Urdu:
 * Uzbek:
 * Walloon:

 * Bulgarian: медника́р
 * Czech: kovotepec,
 * Dutch:
 * Galician:, latoeiro
 * Italian:, calderaio
 * Macedonian: казанџија
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: brazier


text:
伝い

Suffix

 * 1) along

Usage notes

 * is nearly always followed by the particle.

title: 伝い


text:
特殊

Adjective

 * 1) special; exceptional

Adjective

 * 1) special, exceptional

Antonyms

 * : ordinary, common
 * : ordinary, common
 * : ordinary, common

Noun

 * 1) specialness, exceptionality

Usage notes
Usually used as a topped word with the other following words, to make a proper composite word.

title: 特殊


text:
studying

Noun

 * 1) The action of the verb to study.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, research
 * Finnish:, koulunkäyminen
 * French:, research
 * German:, research
 * Hindi:
 * Japanese:, , research
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: سەعی
 * Russian: of a particular subject,, , ,  research
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: nag-aaral
 * Ukrainian: ,

title: studying


text:
構造

Noun

 * 1) structure; construction

Verb

 * 1) to build; to construct
 * 2)  to fabricate; to concoct; to make up a false set of facts

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1) structure; construction

title: 構造


text:
is-a

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  The relationship between two entities in which one entity inherits from the other.
 * 2)  Such relationship expressed as an  (regardless of whether the OOP paradigm per se is implemented).
 * 1)  Such relationship expressed as an  (regardless of whether the OOP paradigm per se is implemented).
 * 1)  Such relationship expressed as an  (regardless of whether the OOP paradigm per se is implemented).

title: is-a


text:
has-a

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  The relationship between a class and any member of that class in object-oriented computer programming.
 * 2)  Such relationship expressed as an  (regardless of whether the OOP paradigm per se is implemented).
 * 1)  Such relationship expressed as an  (regardless of whether the OOP paradigm per se is implemented).

title: has-a


text:
User:Scott Ritchie

More of a Wikipedian, really. See: Wikipedia:User:Scott Ritchie

Layout conventions

I seem to be making lots of entries for election-related jargon.
 * block vote (verb and noun)
 * block voting
 * bloc vote
 * bloc voting
 * constituency
 * district
 * electoral district
 * ward
 * limited voting
 * partial bloc voting
 * partial block voting
 * electorate
 * bullet vote
 * plurality
 * at-large

Category:Shuttleworthian Adjectives
 * warty
 * hoary
 * breezy
 * dapper
 * edgy
 * feisty
 * gutsy
 * hardy
 * intrepid
 * jaunty
 * karmic
 * lucid
 * maverick
 * natty
 * oneiric

title: User:Scott Ritchie


text:
cvet

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) flower
 * 2) blossom, bloom
 * 3) prime, peak, heyday (best period of something)
 * 4)  color

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flower
 * 2) blossom
 * 3) bloom

title: cvet


text:
cvijet

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) flower
 * 2) blossom, bloom
 * 3) prime, peak, heyday (best period of something)
 * 4)  color

title: cvijet


text:
бехар

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  blossom

title: бехар


text:
behar

Adjective

 * 1) poor
 * 2) necessary

Noun

 * 1) necessity, need
 * 2) work, effort

Usage notes
The combination is effectively the modal verb 'need'.

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1)  blossom

title: behar


text:
bahar

Etymology
From or other dialects,.

Noun

 * 1)  A weight used in the 18th and 19th century in the Middle East and the East Indies. yThere used to be little bahars and great bahars, but there was no single standard weight.

Usage notes
According to Webster's 1913 dictionary, the weight varied from about 223 to 625 pounds. However, according to a 1764 book by John Harris, it was 115 pounds avoirdupois. According to the 1739 publication The Negociator's Magazine, in Sumatra it was 200 cattees (standardized as 100 kg). The weight therefore seems to have differed per region, or even per product.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) spring (season)

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to worsen or to have a diminishing effect on performance

Adjective

 * 1) characteristic of a decline in performance

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sea

Usage notes
In names of individual seas, sometimes fully low toned as bàhàr̃.

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) sea
 * 2) (major) river
 * 3) (major) lake
 * 1) (major) lake
 * 1) (major) lake

Etymology 2
From. Cognate of 🇨🇬.

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) spring, springtime
 * 2) youth
 * 3) blossom

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) spice

title: bahar


text:
çiçek

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flower
 * 2) smallpox
 * 1) smallpox

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flower

Etymology
From, from. See 🇨🇬 for further cognates.

Noun

 * 1) flower
 * 2) blossom
 * 3)  smallpox, variola
 * 1)  smallpox, variola

title: çiçek


text:
цват

Etymology
From /.

Noun

 * 1) inflorescence
 * 2) blossom
 * 3) bloom
 * 1) bloom

title: цват


text:
cvat

Etymology
From /.

Noun

 * 1) inflorescence
 * 2) blossom
 * 3) bloom
 * 1) bloom

title: cvat


text:
hybrid disgenesis

Noun

 * 1)  a phenomenon in which high transposon mobility causes reduced fertility in hybrid progeny

title: hybrid disgenesis


text:
thrill

Etymology 1
From, derived from (archaic English ). .

Verb

 * 1)  To suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to  electrify; to experience such a sensation.
 * 2) * 1854,, Preface to Poems
 * vivid and picturesque turns of expression which thrill the reader with a sudden delight
 * 1)  To (cause something to) tremble or quiver.
 * 2)  To perforate by a pointed instrument; to bore; to transfix; to drill.
 * 3)  To hurl; to throw; to cast.
 * 1)  To perforate by a pointed instrument; to bore; to transfix; to drill.
 * 2)  To hurl; to throw; to cast.
 * 1)  To hurl; to throw; to cast.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: sykähdyttää, riemastuttaa
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Maori: wanawana, mōhukihuki, kōihi, kōihiihi
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: схвилюва́ти, збуди́ти

 * German:
 * Italian: ,
 * Maori: auaha
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: збуди́тися

 * Bulgarian: разтрепервам
 * Finnish:
 * German: erschauern lassen
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Maori: mōhukihuki

 * Arabic:

Noun

 * 1) A trembling or quivering, especially one caused by emotion.
 * 2) A cause of sudden excitement; a kick.
 * 3)  A slight quivering of the heart that accompanies a cardiac murmur.
 * 4) A breathing place or hole; a nostril, as of a bird.
 * 1) A breathing place or hole; a nostril, as of a bird.

Derived terms

 * / thrill killing
 * / thrill killing

Translations

 * Bulgarian: тръпка,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Gänsehautmoment
 * Irish: díoth
 * Manx: ard-taitnys
 * Polish:, dreszczyk
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: збу́дження, хвилюва́ння

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German: ,
 * Maori: ihiihi
 * Romanian:
 * Turkish:

 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Turkish:

Etymology 2
.

Verb

 * 1)  To drill and thread in one operation, using a tool bit that cuts the hole and the threads in one series of computer-controlled movements.

title: thrill


text:
shudder

Etymology
From, from and/or , iterative forms of the verb at hand in 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (both “to shake”), 🇨🇬, from , from. From Low German are also borrowed 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To shake nervously, often from fear or horror.
 * 2)  To vibrate jerkily.
 * 1)  To vibrate jerkily.
 * 1)  To vibrate jerkily.
 * 1)  To vibrate jerkily.

Synonyms

 * palpitate, shiver, shake, quake
 * flutter, jiggle, shake, wiggle

Translations
थरकाप (पु.), हुडहुडी (स्त्री.)
 * Albanian:
 * Czech: třást se
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φρίσσω, ῥιγέω
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic:, hrylla við
 * Italian:
 * Latin: tremō, trepidō
 * Maori: oi, winiwini, hihikiwi, hāwiniwini, wiwini, ihiihi
 * Marathi: भीतिने कापणे
 * Old English: āgrīsan
 * Polish: wzdrygać się, wzdrygnąć się
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: plosg, crith
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: здрига́тися

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech: třást se
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Icelandic:, hrylla við
 * Maori: oioi, ngateri, māueue
 * Marathi: हुडहुडी भरणे
 * Romanian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: plosg, crith

Noun

 * 1) A shivering tremor, often from fear or horror.
 * 2) A moment of almost pleasurable fear; a frisson.
 * 1) A moment of almost pleasurable fear; a frisson.

Synonyms

 * (shivering tremor): jiggle, quake, rumble, quiver
 * (frisson): shiver (cold), quiver, tingle, thrill

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: üşütmə, titrətmə, vicvicə
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: or ,
 * Czech: třesot,, třesavka
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, vapina, tutina,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: arrepío,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φρίκη, φρικασμός
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Italian:, ,
 * Maori: ngatari, ngateri
 * Marathi: हुडहुडी
 * Old French: friçon
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, fiori
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: crith
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: здрига́ння

 * Czech: zachvění se
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: (wohliger) Schauder
 * Icelandic:
 * Maori: oinga
 * Marathi: थरकाप
 * Romanian:

 * Norwegian: (2)
 * Spanish:

title: shudder


text:
soupy

Etymology
From, , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling soup; creamy.
 * 2) Extravagantly sentimental; slushy.

title: soupy


text:
Talk:sesquipedalophobia

Is this a joke? It translates roughly to "fear of six-legged things".

Noun sesquipedalian 1. A long word.

It is a joke - it translates as fear of one and a half feet (length words) - it is an invention based on sesquipedalian. Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia is worse.

RFV discussion: January–July 2014
Seems not obviously attested in use as opposed to mention. . Note that I do not request that properly formatted quotations are added to mainspace or citationspace--although that is ideal; I request that at least the text of the quotations is placed here, with a link to the source of the quotation. --Dan Polansky (talk) 06:53, 11 January 2014 (UTC)

 * Are we allowing things like "She believed that I had sesquipedalophobia - the fear of long words" (second page of gbook results). If we are, I can find three cites in the first three pages of gbook results.  If we are not then hippopotomonstrosesquipedaliophobia should probably also be nominated as all its cites are in that vain. Spinning Spark  11:07, 11 January 2014 (UTC)

 * Yes, that's fine. (PS, it's vein:, not vain:.) Ƿidsiþ 11:20, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I think it should not count, but CFI suggests otherwise. --Dan Polansky (talk) 11:23, 11 January 2014 (UTC)

 * She believed that I had sesquipedalophobia – the fear of long words.
 * But sesquipedalophobia ('hatred or fear of big words,' aptly enough) has prevailed, even among men of learning.
 * That hasn't helped my sesquipedalophobia one bit... —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 13:36, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I added the above cites to the entry. -Cloudcuckoolander (talk) 14:51, 18 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Passed. — Ungoliant (falai) 16:30, 6 July 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:sesquipedalophobia


text:
fluor

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The mineral fluorite.
 * 2)  A flow or flux.
 * 3)  Menstrual periods.
 * 1)  Menstrual periods.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine (symbol F)

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) the chemical element fluorine (symbol: F)

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine (chemical element)

Noun

 * 1) fluorine (chemical element)

Noun

 * 1) fluor

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) flow act of flowing

Noun

 * 1) fluorine (chemical element, symbol F)

Noun

 * 1) fluorine (as above)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Noun

 * 1) seed
 * 2) seed field

Etymology

 * compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine chemical element

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fluorine

title: fluor


text: Prototheria

title: Prototheria


text: Protheria

title: Protheria


text:
Theria

Etymology
, from.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass;   infraclass

Hyponyms

 * , (Placentalia)

title: Theria


text:
Metatheria

Etymology
From +.

Usage notes

 * Almost synonymous with

Hypernyms

 * ; ( - subclass; - infraclass;)  - subclass

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , - orders

title: Metatheria


text:
Eutheria

Etymology
From +.

Usage notes

 * almost synonymous with Placentalia

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass

Hyponyms

 * (anteaters, sloths and armadillos), (elephants, aardvarks etc); :  (mammals descended from those of the supercontinent of Laurasia),  (rodents, primates etc) - superorders
 * or

 * ,, , , , , , , , , , , Pholidota, , , Proboscidea, , , , Soricomorpha, - orders

title: Eutheria


text:
Xenarthra

Etymology
, from +.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass;  - infraclass

Hyponyms

 * , - orders

title: Xenarthra


text:
Laurasiatheria

Etymology
From +.

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass;  - infraclass;  - magnorder

Hyponyms

 * (even-toed ungulates); (land and sea carnivores); Cetacea (whales etc);  (bats); † (extinct); † (extinct); † (extinct);  (hedgehogs etc); † (extinct);  (odd-toed ungulates); Pholidota (pangolins); - orders

title: Laurasiatheria


text:
Afrotheria

Proper noun

 * 1) * 1998, Michael J. Stanhope et al., "Molecular Evidence for Multiple Origins of Insectivora and for a New Order of Endemic African Insectivore Mammals", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, volume 95, page 9971:
 * Golden moles and tenrecs are therefore more closely related to aardvarks and elephants than they are to shrews, moles, and hedgehogs. Because this African clade is well supported both from a statistical and congruence perspective but is not currently recognized taxonomically, we propose the superordinal name Afrotheria.
 * Golden moles and tenrecs are therefore more closely related to aardvarks and elephants than they are to shrews, moles, and hedgehogs. Because this African clade is well supported both from a statistical and congruence perspective but is not currently recognized taxonomically, we propose the superordinal name Afrotheria.

Hyponyms

 * - clade;, , , †, † - orders

title: Afrotheria


text:
vît

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) vine

Noun

 * 1) screw

title: vît


text:
Euarchontoglires

Etymology
From + Glires.

Usage notes
Euarchontoglires is a clade. In some classifications it is not used as a taxon, and the following orders are included directly within Placentalia (or its synonym ).

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass; /Placentalia - infraclass

Hyponyms

title: Euarchontoglires


text:
Mysticeti

Etymology
Originally from a transcription error that produced the ghost word in 's .

Hyponyms

 * (right whales), (rorquals),  (gray whales),   - family

title: Mysticeti


text:
Odontoceti

Etymology
From 🇨🇬 +.

title: Odontoceti


text:
Platanistoidea

Hypernyms

 * ; - clade;  - suborder;  - infraorder

Hyponyms

 * - sole extant family; †, †, †, †, †, † - extinct families

Coordinate terms

 * - superfamily in Platanistida

title: Platanistoidea


text: yazco

title: yazco


text: yazgo

title: yazgo


text: yace

title: yace


text:
yaz

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) spring (season)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) accumulation of ice

Etymology
From. Compare to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spring

Noun

 * 1) spring (season)

Etymology 1
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬. Also compare 🇨🇬, a possible r-Turkic (Bulgar) borrowing).

Noun

 * 1) summer

Usage notes

 * Locative "yazda" is never or rarely used; instead, "yazın" is used to mean "in summer".

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) spring

title: yaz


text:
User:Crink~enwiktionary

hallo i am new french

title: User:Crink~enwiktionary


text:
User talk:Crink~enwiktionary

hallo I am new french

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Crink. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Crink~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:43, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:00, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Crink~enwiktionary


text:
上げる

Etymology
Cognate with,.

Pronunciation

 * (Kyoto) $\overline{あげる}$ [ágérú]

Verb

 * 1) to raise, to lift
 * 2) to give (usually not written with kanji)
 * 3) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)
 * 1) to give (usually not written with kanji)
 * 2) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)
 * 1) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)

Usage notes
Japanese has an extensive vocabulary for giving and receiving. While 上げる is used for giving something to someone of equal or lower social standing, is used for giving to someone of higher rank and  for giving to a non-human or to someone of low rank. It is fairly common to use 上げる for giving something to a pet, especially in casual speech, but some speakers consider this usage or incorrect.

title: 上げる


text:
x

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fourth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

Etymology 2
The variable name comes from usage in Spain, as up to the 16th century ⟨x⟩ had the sound value in, so was used to transcribe  used for the purpose of a variable as an abbreviation of. Its sound value in Spanish has since then become, which explains the decision in the circle of the  to assign this character to the voiceless velar fricative. Compare for the development of the sense of a communicated kiss.

Symbol

 * 1)  a voiceless velar fricative.
 * -fricated release, -coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic – see ˣ|⟨ˣ⟩.
 * 1)  A name for an unknown variable.
 * 2)  The first coordinate in Cartesian coordinates, representing horizontal position.
 * 3) A kiss at the end of a letter, or similar missive.
 * 1) A kiss at the end of a letter, or similar missive.
 * 1) A kiss at the end of a letter, or similar missive.
 * 1) A kiss at the end of a letter, or similar missive.
 * 1) A kiss at the end of a letter, or similar missive.

Usage notes
In the mathematical senses, the term is conventionally rendered in italics, as in, “Solve the equation $$x^3+x=a$$ for $$x$$.”

Etymology 3
The is an arbitrary notation developed in the early 17th century.

Usage notes
Using (in upper- or lower-case, italicized or not, and sometimes rotated 90 degrees) to indicate multiplication was common in 17th-century mathematical texts. Today, this usage is considered poor typography, but it is nevertheless common because computer keyboards lack a × key.

Etymology 4
Originates in given multiples of the speeds specified in the original CD and DVD standards, then, by reason of the actual unit being without name but just implied by the multiplication sign, reinterpreted as or used as if a unit, considering also that data transfer speed is variable, so that now, bolstered by stylization of the sign in the marketing of manufacturers, either spelling, with the multiplication sign or with the ex borrowed from the iconic mathematical variable sign, seems correct.

Symbol

 * 1)  A unit of transfer rate of CD drives, equal to 150 KiB per second.
 * 2)  A unit of transfer rate of DVD drives, equal 1.32 MiB per second.

Symbol

 * 1) Ⅹ, the Roman numeral ten (10)

Alternative forms

 * X, x, Ⅹ, VV, vv

Pronunciation

Letter

 * alumnx, Chicanx (Xicanx), Filipinx, Latinx, Mx, mxn, Tejanx, womxn
 * alumnx, Chicanx (Xicanx), Filipinx, Latinx, Mx, mxn, Tejanx, womxn
 * alumnx, Chicanx (Xicanx), Filipinx, Latinx, Mx, mxn, Tejanx, womxn

Numeral

 * 1)  An unknown or unspecified number of.

Conjunction

 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.
 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.
 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.
 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.
 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.
 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.
 * Taska Black x DROELOE, Steve Aoki x Lauren Jauregui, etc.

Etymology 2
Abbreviations.

Symbol

 * 1)  the sound sequence /ɛks/ or /ks/.
 * 2)  the suffix or final sequence /iəs/
 * 3)  the suffix or final syllable /ʃəs/
 * 4)  the suffix or final syllable /ʃəl/

Usage notes

 * Historically, it represented /ks/, and /ʃ/ was represented by . In modern Asturian it always represents /ʃ/.

Pronunciation

 * ( is spelled $⟨kh⟩$)

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fourth letter of the Dutch alphabet.

Letter

 * 1)  The letter that represents a diacritic in the x-system, written after the letter in its non-diacriticked form; it is called.
 * →

Usage notes

 * Used only in loanwords. In more established loanwords replaced with.

Etymology 3
.

Usage notes

 * The letter X is not considered part of the Italian alphabet. It is found mainly in loanwords, Latinisms, and Grecisms.

Etymology 2
The multiplication sign (which is visually similar to the letter x) is pronounced  in Italian.

Usage notes

 * This convention is not only used for the preposition but also used within words such as,,.

Letter
(eks)

Derived terms

 * (tidak ada, "does not have")
 * (tidak apa, "what not")

Pronunciation

 * In a handful of English borrowings, represents  also in other positions (compare ).
 * In a handful of English borrowings, represents  also in other positions (compare ).
 * In a handful of English borrowings, represents  also in other positions (compare ).

Usage notes
The letter $⟨x⟩$ is used for the phoneme, but also for after the letter $⟨s⟩$ and elsewhere that an $⟨h⟩$ would be ambiguous.

 * Appendix:Navajo alphabet

Letter

 * 1) The 24th letter of the Norwegian alphabet.

Usage notes

 * Only appears in loanwords from e.g. Latin.

Pronunciation
Phoneme: Letter name:

Letter

 * 1) the 25th letter of the Spanish alphabet

Etymology
. Each pronunciation has a different source:
 * Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by.
 * Abecedario pronunciation is from.

Usage notes

 * This letter is mostly used only in proper nouns, unadapted loanwords, or Spanish-based spellings.

Etymology
From by means of grammaticalization.

Preposition

 * : on, on top of
 * : on, on top of

title: x


text:
Talk:x

Fandom sense denoting a ship (relationship)
I think it's stretching things to call this a conjunction. Isn't it more like a symbol? Equinox ◑ 14:34, 20 December 2017 (UTC)

Possible missing sense: series/episode separator, e.g. X Files 1x04
Should we add? And what's the origin of this? Equinox ◑ 14:36, 20 December 2017 (UTC)

Gender-neutralizing sense
A discussion: Tea_room/2019/March, and older discussion: Tea_room/2015/February. - -sche (discuss) 20:49, 16 March 2019 (UTC)

 * Talk:Latinx also has discussion related to this, and mentions terms like womxn, hxstory, alumnx, and Xicana (/Xicanx). - -sche (discuss) 01:21, 13 May 2019 (UTC)

 * Spotted online today: thexlogian and thexlogy, in place of thealogian/theologian, thealogy/theology. Nothing on Google Books, Groups, Scholar, or Issuu, though. - -sche (discuss) 01:28, 13 May 2019 (UTC)
 * I dont think Xicana belongs in this category though ... the initial x may just be an attempt to clarify that it's a word of indigenous origin (in this case Nahuatl) rather than being from Spanish. — Soap — 15:44, 6 July 2020 (UTC)

Tea_room/2022/August. - -sche (discuss) 18:43, 24 August 2022 (UTC)

Pronunciation of multiplication-related senses
See: - -sche (discuss) 10:09, 6 June 2019 (UTC)
 * Tea_room/2019/June (for 2 x 4) pronounced "by"(?)
 * Tea room/2014/October (for 10x, 2x the capacity, etc) pronounced "x"

Xmas
Xmas reads: X “Christ”. --Backinstadiums (talk) 09:44, 22 June 2020 (UTC)

 * See X. - -sche (discuss) 19:50, 30 July 2020 (UTC)

By
Is it read as "by" in examples such as 75 cm x 70 cm posts? --Backinstadiums (talk) 16:12, 18 September 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:x


text:
common ash

Noun

 * 1) Any of a species of tall deciduous trees,  native to most of Europe.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: frêne commun
 * German: Gemeine Esche
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: βουμελία
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 구주물푸레나무
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: ask
 * Occitan: cantaridièr, cantarilhièr, ,
 * Persian: زبان‌گنجشک
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: jaseń
 * Upper Sorbian: jaseń
 * Spanish: fresno común
 * Turkish:

title: common ash


text: 朝御飯

title: 朝御飯


text:
sabah

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) tomorrow

Noun

 * 1) tomorrow
 * 2)  morning
 * 1)  morning

Usage notes

 * Although the meaning of sabah has shifted from denoting the sense 'morning' to primarily 'tomorrow' in standard Azerbaijani, the older sense is still attestable in expressions such as, which is the standard morning greeting. A similar phrase involving , the present-day standard word for 'morning', səhəriniz xeyir, is attested as well, although on a rather limited scale.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  morning

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) in the morning

Noun

 * 1) morning
 * 2) dawn prayer, fajr
 * 1) dawn prayer, fajr

title: sabah


text:
daman

Etymology
From, literally "lamb (of Israel)."

Noun

 * 1) The rock hyrax.

Noun

 * 1) parasomnia especially sleeptalking and sleepwalking

Verb

 * 1) to sleepwalk or sleeptalk

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) hyrax any species of the order

Verb

 * 1) sleeptalk

title: daman


text:
dormo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sleep

title: dormo


text: dormiamo

title: dormiamo


text:
dormì

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin.

Verb

 * 1) to sleep

title: dormì


text: dormono

title: dormono


text:
rom

Noun

 * 1) belly

Etymology
Inherited from, from or.

Noun

 * 1) Romani man
 * 2) husband
 * 3) bridegroom

Etymology
. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) needle

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) brill

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) rum

Noun

 * 1) room in a house

Noun

 * 1) rum

Noun

 * 1) ROM, read-only memory

Etymology
, from or.

Adjective

 * 1) Roma

Etymology
,

Noun

 * 1) ruin

Noun

 * 1) belly

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) rum alcoholic beverage

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) room space, part of a building
 * 2) space room
 * 3) space or outer space void outside the earth's atmosphere

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) rum (alcoholic beverage)

Etymology 2
From. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) room space, part of a building
 * 2) space room
 * 3) space or outer space void outside the earth's atmosphere

Etymology
Borrowed from, from or.

Adjective

 * 1) Romani of or relating to the Roma people

Noun

 * 1) a member of the Romani people

Etymology 1
, from or.

Noun

 * 1) a Romani person, a Rom

Etymology 2
or.

Noun

 * 1) rum

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  branch
 * 2)  subject
 * 1)  subject

Noun

 * 1)  frame, framework

Noun

 * 1)  knot, gnarl

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from ; cognate with Danish and Norwegian , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) roe egg of fish

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, Dutch and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) rum beverage

Etymology 3
Borrowed from, from or , ultimately of  origin.

Noun

 * 1) a Romani person

Noun

 * 1) rum

Noun

 * 1) rum

Noun

 * 1) husband

Noun

 * 1) pride

title: rom


text: dormirai

title: dormirai


text: dormiste

title: dormiste


text: duerme

title: duerme


text: durmieron

title: durmieron


text: dormimmo

title: dormimmo


text: dormii

title: dormii


text:
antiprism

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A polyhedron composed of two parallel copies of some particular polygon, connected by an alternating band of triangles.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 反稜柱
 * Finnish: antiprisma
 * German:
 * Greek: αντιπρίσμα
 * Hungarian: antiprizma
 * Italian: antiprisma
 * Japanese: 反角柱
 * Kazakh: антипризма
 * Korean: 엇각기둥
 * Persian: پادمنشور
 * Polish: antygraniastosłup
 * Portuguese: antiprisma
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: antiprisma

title: antiprism


text:
antitrade

Noun

 * 1) The wind that blows from west to east above the trade wind.

Translations

 * Esperanto: kontraŭpasato, kontraŭalizeo
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: contra-alíseos

Adjective

 * 1) Opposing trade.
 * an antitrade coalition

title: antitrade


text:
arquebusier

Etymology
From, , corresponding to.

Noun

 * 1)  A soldier armed with an arquebus.

Synonyms

 * hackbuteer, hackbutter

Translations

 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian: archibugiere
 * Polish: arkebuzer
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:

Etymology
From.

title: arquebusier


text:
reflecting

Noun

 * 1) An instance of reflection

Translations

 * German: Reflektieren
 * Romanian: ,

Adjective

 * 1) That has been reflected (of light, sound etc.); undergoing reflection.
 * 2) That reflects.
 * a reflecting pool
 * 1) Having a component that reflects light.
 * a reflecting telescope
 * 1) Given to introspection; thoughtful, reflective.
 * 2)  Insulting, disparaging.

title: reflecting


text:
art historian

Noun

 * 1) An expert in art history.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُؤَرِّخ الفَنّ, مُؤَرِّخة الفَنّ
 * Armenian: արվեստի պատմաբան
 * Basque: artearen historialari
 * Belarusian: гісторык мастацтва
 * Bulgarian: историк на изкуството
 * Catalan: historiador de l'art
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 藝術史學家, 美術史學家, 藝術史家, 美術史家
 * Czech: historik umění, historička umění
 * Danish: kunsthistoriker
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: kunstiajaloolane
 * Finnish: taidehistorioitsija
 * French: historien de l'art, historienne de l'art
 * Galician: historiador da arte
 * Georgian: ხელოვნების ისტორიკოსი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ιστορικός τέχνης
 * Hebrew: היסטוריון האמנות
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: storico dell'arte, storica dell'arte
 * Japanese: 美術史家
 * Korean: 미술사가
 * Latvian: mākslas vēsturnieks, mākslas vēsturniece
 * Lithuanian: meno istorikas, meno istorikė
 * Macedonian: историчар на уметноста
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kunsthistoriker
 * Nynorsk: kunsthistorikar
 * Polish: historyk sztuki, historyczka stuki
 * Portuguese: historiador de arte, historiadora de arte
 * Romanian: istoric de artă, istorică de artă
 * Russian: историк искусства
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хисто̀рича̄р у̀мјетно̄сти, хисто̀рича̄рка у̀мјетно̄сти
 * Roman: històričār ùmjetnōsti, històričārka ùmjetnōsti
 * Slovak: historik umenia, historička umenia
 * Slovene: zgodovinar umetnosti, zgodovinarka umetnosti
 * Spanish: historiador del arte, historiadora del arte
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: นักประวัติศาสตร์ศิลป์
 * Turkish: sanat tarihçiler
 * Ukrainian: історик мистецтва
 * Welsh: hanesydd celf

title: art historian


text:
art history

Noun

 * 1) The study of the history of the visual arts.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 藝術史,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kunsthistorie
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ხელოვნების ისტორია
 * German:
 * Greek: ιστορία της τέχνης
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: listasaga
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kunsthistorie
 * Nynorsk: kunsthistorie
 * Polish: historia sztuki
 * Portuguese: história da arte
 * Russian: исто́рия иску́сства
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: істо́рія мисте́цтва, мистецтвозна́вство

title: art history


text:
art house

Noun

 * 1) A cinema that shows art films and foreign films which are not widely distributed.
 * 2)  A building or gallery in which works of art are collected, displayed, and offered for sale.
 * 1)  A building or gallery in which works of art are collected, displayed, and offered for sale.

Translations

 * French: salle d'art et d'essai

title: art house


text:
close encounter

Noun

 * 1)  A supposed observation, or observation of evidence, of extraterrestrial beings or their craft.

Usage notes
UFO researcher J. Allen Hynek defined three kinds of close encounter:
 * "close encounter of the first kind": visual sighting of an unidentified flying object seemingly less than 500 feet away that shows an appreciable angular extension and considerable detail.
 * "close encounter of the second kind": a physical effect, such as electronic interference or animals reacting, or a physiological effect like paralysis or heat, or a physical or chemical trace such as scorched vegetation.
 * "close encounter of the third kind": the presence of an animated creature, such as a humanoid, robot, or apparent UFO pilot.

Translations

 * Portuguese: contato imediato

title: close encounter


text:
relentlessly

Adverb

 * 1) In a relentless manner.

Translations

 * Polish:

title: relentlessly


text:
меч

Etymology
From. Further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1) sword

Etymology
, of unclear origin. In view of the doublet form (whence e.g. 🇨🇬), borrowing from a foreign language is the most prevalent theory.

Noun

 * 1) sword

Derived terms

 * мечо-

Etymology
. Further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1) sword
 * 2) epee

Noun

 * 1) match, game

Etymology
. Further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1) sword

Usage notes

 * The Russian term usually refers only to straight-bladed swords. A sabre with a curved blade is regarded as a type of sword in English, but it is not a type of  in Russian.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) match (sporting event)

Etymology
From. Further etymology unclear.

Noun

 * 1) sword

title: меч


text:
彼処

Etymology 1
From. Appears to be a compound of. May be the older form of modern asoko below.

Pronoun

 * 1)  yon place, that place yonder, that place over there, that area over there, that part over there

Etymology 3
Appears to be a compound of. First appears in the late 1500s, early 1600s, and used mostly in the Kansai region. Given the historical tendency for innovation in the Kansai region, the term may instead derive as an abbreviation of asoko above, by analogy with the -ko suffix in and.

Pronoun

 * 1)  yon place, that place yonder, that place over there, that area over there, that part over there

Usage notes
Generally only used in the Kansai region.

Etymology 4
Either a shift in pronunciation from asoko, or from ashiko.

Pronoun

 * 1)  yon place, that place yonder, that place over there, that area over there, that part over there

Etymology 5
Compound of.

Pronoun

 * 1)  yon place, that place yonder, that place over there, that area over there, that part over there
 * 2) * 1483, 地蔵菩薩霊験絵詞 (Jizō Bosatsu Reigen Eshi, “Jizō Bodhisattva Miracle Picture-scroll”)

Etymology 6
Appears to be a compound of.

Pronoun

 * 1)  yon place, that place yonder, that place over there, that area over there, that part over there
 * 2)  that aforementioned place

title: 彼処


text:
Lazarus

Etymology
From, from , the given name of Biblical characters found in and , from , a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning "God has helped". .

Proper noun

 * , a man supposedly raised from the dead by Jesus Christ and later revered as a saint.
 * 1)   in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally  believed to have been a leper and often conflated with.
 * 1)   in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally  believed to have been a leper and often conflated with.

Synonyms

 * Lazarus of Bethany, Saint Lazarus, Saint Lazare

Translations

 * Aghwan: 𐔾𐔰𐔰𐔵𐔰𐕙
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: Ղազարոս, Ղազար
 * Catalan: Llàtzer
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Lazarus
 * Dutch: Lazarus
 * Esperanto: Lazaro
 * Estonian: Laatsarus
 * Finnish: Lasarus
 * French:
 * Georgian: ლაზარე
 * German: Lazarus
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Λάζαρος
 * Hawaiian: Lazaro
 * Hebrew: אֶלְעָזָר, לַעְזָר
 * Italian: Lazzaro
 * Japanese: ラザロ
 * Korean: 나사로
 * Latin: Lazarus
 * Maltese: Lazzru
 * Maore Comorian: Lazaro
 * Ngazidja Comorian: Lazaro
 * Norwegian: Lasarus
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: Лазар, Lazar
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: Lasaros
 * Turkish: Lazarus
 * Vietnamese:

 * Armenian: Ղազարոս, Ղազար
 * Catalan: Llàtzer
 * Hawaiian: Lakalo
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: Lazzaro
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Lazăr
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: Lazarus

Noun

 * 1)  A person who was dead and has been resurrected; a dead person who could potentially be resurrected.
 * 2) * 1870, Edmond de Pressensé, Annie Harwood Holmden (translator), The Early Years of the Christian Church, Book 3: First Century, page 462,
 * Those who hear the voice of the Son of man and live, are so many Lazaruses called to the life divine.
 * 1) A poor person, a beggar.
 * 1) A poor person, a beggar.
 * 1) A poor person, a beggar.

Synonyms

 * see Thesaurus:pauper
 * see Thesaurus:beggar

Verb

 * 1)  To rescue a dying person.
 * 2)  To raise from the dead.

Proper noun

 * 1) Lazarus

Etymology
From, the given name of the Biblical character found in , from , a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning "God has helped".

Proper noun

 * 1) Lazarus

title: Lazarus


text:
gwlad heb iaith, gwlad heb genedl

Proverb

 * 1) A land without a language is a land without a nation.

title: gwlad heb iaith, gwlad heb genedl


text:
遊ぶ

Etymology
From. First attested in the  of 712. From.

Pronunciation

 * (Kyoto) あそ$\overline{ぶ}$ [àsòbú]

Verb

 * 1) play, amuse oneself, enjoy oneself
 * 2) spend one's time idle, do nothing
 * 3) for an item not to be in use, be spare or idle

Usage notes
Unlike "play" in English, this term is applied to both children and adults. (This leads to usage errors such as "I enjoy playing with my girlfriend on weekends.") It is used broadly for any enjoyable activity such as socializing.

title: 遊ぶ


text: X-mas

title: X-mas


text:
cow neva know di use a 'im tail till 'im lose it

Etymology
Literally, "A cow doesn't know what its tail is for until it's lost it."

Proverb

 * 1) you never miss the water till the well runs dry


text:
heb iaith, heb genedl

Proverb

 * 1) No language, no nation.

title: heb iaith, heb genedl


text:
eat out

Verb

 * 1)  To dine at a restaurant or such public place.
 * 2)  To erode or encroach upon by gradually consuming.
 * 3)  To perform cunnilingus or anilingus on.
 * 4)  To reprimand severely.
 * 1)  To erode or encroach upon by gradually consuming.
 * 2)  To perform cunnilingus or anilingus on.
 * 3)  To reprimand severely.
 * 1)  To reprimand severely.
 * 1)  To reprimand severely.

Synonyms

 * : to eat

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 下館子, 外餐
 * Danish: spise ude
 * Dutch: uit eten
 * Finnish: syödä ulkona
 * French: aller au restaurant
 * German: zum Essen ausgehen
 * Hungarian: házon kívül eszik/étkezik, étteremben eszik/étkezik
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 외식하다
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: ete ute
 * Polish: jeść na mieście, jadać na mieście, zjeść na mieście
 * Portuguese: comer fora
 * Russian: ходи́ть в рестора́н, сходи́ть в рестора́н
 * Spanish: comer fuera
 * Swedish: äta ute

 * Danish:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Russian: де́лать куннили́нгус, сде́лать куннили́нгус, ,

title: eat out


text:
ăn

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 [Cuang] ʔan and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to give

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to eat

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) in

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to eat

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to eat

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) thing
 * 2) fruit
 * 1) fruit
 * 1) fruit

Adverb

 * 1) every
 * 2) usually
 * 1) usually
 * 1) usually

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to eat
 * 2) to dine; to feast, to attend a feast, to celebrate, to commemorate
 * 3) to eat with (a utensil)
 * 4) to smoke (tobacco); to chew (tobacco, paan)
 * 5)  to consume
 * 6) to pick up (a passenger, cargo)
 * 7) to endure (a punishment)
 * 8) to enjoy, to benefit from, to earn, to win (money, a salary, roses, a prize)
 * 9) to empty into (a body of water)
 * 10) to be subordinated to; to belong to (an administrative area)
 * 11) to have an effect, to work
 * 12) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)
 * 1) to eat with (a utensil)
 * 2) to smoke (tobacco); to chew (tobacco, paan)
 * 3)  to consume
 * 4) to pick up (a passenger, cargo)
 * 5) to endure (a punishment)
 * 6) to enjoy, to benefit from, to earn, to win (money, a salary, roses, a prize)
 * 7) to empty into (a body of water)
 * 8) to be subordinated to; to belong to (an administrative area)
 * 9) to have an effect, to work
 * 10) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)
 * 1) to endure (a punishment)
 * 2) to enjoy, to benefit from, to earn, to win (money, a salary, roses, a prize)
 * 3) to empty into (a body of water)
 * 4) to be subordinated to; to belong to (an administrative area)
 * 5) to have an effect, to work
 * 6) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)
 * 1) to empty into (a body of water)
 * 2) to be subordinated to; to belong to (an administrative area)
 * 3) to have an effect, to work
 * 4) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)
 * 1) to empty into (a body of water)
 * 2) to be subordinated to; to belong to (an administrative area)
 * 3) to have an effect, to work
 * 4) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)
 * 1) to have an effect, to work
 * 2) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)
 * 1) to be equivalent to, to be worth (a quantity denominated in a smaller unit)

title: ăn


text:
halter

Etymology 1
From, , , from , , from , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , , 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them.
 * 2) A rope with a noose, for hanging criminals; the gallows rope.
 * 3) A halter top.
 * 1) A halter top.
 * 1) A halter top.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Moroccan Arabic: رْسن
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Aromanian: cãpestru
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cherokee: ᎠᎴᏫᏍᏙᏗ
 * Cheyenne: hóxeeséeto'hamestôtse
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: ohlávka
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kolbrido
 * Estonian: päitsed, päitserihm
 * Finnish:, tallipäitset, ,
 * French:, ,
 * Friulian: cjavece, cjaviestri
 * Galician:, xácoma, ronzal, ramal, cabresto, cabezada
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: φορβειά, στραγγάλη
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: varukset
 * Irish: adhastar
 * Italian:, cavezza
 * Japanese:, 鼻綱,
 * Jeju: 녹대
 * Kannada:
 * Khalaj: afsâr
 * Khmer:
 * Latin: capistrum
 * Macedonian: оглав, огламник
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese:
 * Maori: hāta
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: grime
 * Nynorsk: grime
 * Occitan: capçana,
 * Ottoman Turkish: یولار, جلبور, افسار
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਧਲਿਆਰਾ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: aghastar
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: у̀ла̄р
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Venetian: cavesa, caveça, cavezha
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Walloon:
 * Yakut: сулар

Verb

 * 1)  To place a halter on.
 * What do you mean, you didn't halter the horses when we stopped for the night?

Noun

 * 1) One who halts or limps; a cripple.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) dumbbell

Etymology
Borrowed from or directly from, from.

Noun

 * 1) A dumbbell or barbell.

Etymology
Inherited from, , from.

Noun

 * 1) A ; horse headgear lacking a bit.
 * 2)  A rope tied in a noose for hanging.
 * 3)  The binding contract of marriage.

title: halter


text:
harrow

Etymology 1
From, , from (perhaps ultimately cognate with ), or from /; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Akin to Latin. According to the OED, the verb senses are partly derived from the noun sense, partly from a by-form of the verb, itself from.

Noun

 * 1) A device consisting of a heavy framework having several disks or teeth in a row, which is dragged across ploughed land to smooth or break up the soil, to remove weeds or cover seeds; a harrow plow.
 * 2)  An obstacle formed by turning an ordinary harrow upside down, the frame being buried.
 * 1)  An obstacle formed by turning an ordinary harrow upside down, the frame being buried.
 * 1)  An obstacle formed by turning an ordinary harrow upside down, the frame being buried.
 * 1)  An obstacle formed by turning an ordinary harrow upside down, the frame being buried.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:, ê
 * Albanian:, shqezë
 * Arabic: جَرّافَة, كَاسِحَة, مِسْلَفَة
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: মৈ
 * Azerbaijani: mala,
 * Belarusian: барана́
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Buryat: борной
 * Catalan:, esterrossadora
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Cornish: harow
 * Czech:
 * Danish: harve
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: erpilo
 * Estonian: äke
 * Faroese: harva
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: grade
 * Georgian: ფარცხი
 * German:
 * Greek:, βωλοκόπος
 * Ancient: ἀγρεῖφνα
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: हेंगा, हैरो
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: astava, vedra
 * Irish: cliath fhuirste, bráca
 * Italian:, frangizolle
 * Japanese:, マグワ
 * Kalmyk: боорн
 * Kashubian: bróna
 * Kazakh: мала, тырма
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:, ,
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: ecieža
 * Latin: hirpex, occa
 * Latvian: ecēšas
 * Lezgi: гъар
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: бра́на
 * Malay: garu
 * Maori: rakaraka, rakuraku
 * Middle English: harwe
 * Mongolian:
 * Navajo: akʼinaalzhoodí, akʼinaʼalzhoodí
 * Norman: hèrche
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: harv
 * Nynorsk: horv
 * Persian: کلوخ‌شکن
 * Plautdietsch: Äajd
 * Polabian: bornă
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cliath
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дрљача, брана
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: brány
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: brona
 * Southern Altai: тырмууш
 * Spanish:, , escarificador
 * Swedish:
 * Tabasaran: гъар
 * Tajik: мола, сихмола, дандона
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: mala
 * Udmurt: усы
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Venetian:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon:, ,
 * Welsh: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To drag a harrow over; to break up with a harrow.
 * 2)  To traumatize or disturb; to frighten or torment.
 * 3)  To break or tear, as if with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex.
 * 1)  To traumatize or disturb; to frighten or torment.
 * 2)  To break or tear, as if with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex.
 * 1)  To break or tear, as if with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex.
 * 1)  To break or tear, as if with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex.
 * 1)  To break or tear, as if with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Asturian: retobatiar
 * Belarusian: баранава́ць
 * Bulgarian: бранувам
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Cornish: klosya
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: erpi
 * Faroese: harva
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: gradar,
 * German:
 * Greek:, βωλοκοπώ
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: astavoija
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: まぐわをかける
 * Latin: occō
 * Macedonian: брано́сува, вла́чи
 * Maori: rakaraka, rakuraku
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: hèrchi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: harve
 * Nynorsk: harve, horve
 * Ottoman Turkish: طرامق
 * Polabian: ai̯vlåconĕ
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cliath
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Cornish: grevya
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Korean:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,

Etymology 2
From, , , from , , , , from , , from. Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Interjection

 * 1)  A call for help, or of distress, alarm etc.

title: harrow


text:
Talk:harrow

Google turns up instances of harrow plow, but does it need its own entry? JillianE 17:16, 19 December 2005 (UTC)

Is a harrow a fox's den?

 * No. —Stephen 19:45, 8 March 2007 (UTC)

Noun
There's another noun defintion (and a distinct etymology): "harrow" = temple, from Old English. It's the origin of Harrow and Harrow on the Hill, UK. --71.111.194.50 16:12, 13 December 2009 (UTC)

Synomym
In Canada and the United States the cultivator described and that pictured, is known as a springtooth, not a harrow. In Canada a harrow is a quite different implement, although the uses are the same. A Canadian harrow consists of a simple steel frame with short steel pegs of 4 to 5 inches in length issuing from beneath the framework. There are no wheels nor hitch. It is attached with a chain to a disc cultivator to drag behind it or directly to a tractor for the purposes of breaking the soil up into fine particles. When used to cover up seeded ground, it is often followed by a rolling drum to pack the loose soil tightly. Thank you for sharing your entry with me. I hope you can follow my argument. PMDisraeli 18:31, 3 December 2010 (UTC)
 * Do you have citations that illustrate the usage or a reference to a dictionary or glossary that shows the words are used as you say. Words are often used at multiple levels of precision. DCDuring TALK 12:32, 30 December 2010 (UTC)

Wodehouse and not Kipling?
For "toad beneath the harrow," why are we quoting Wodehouse and not the real source, Kipling?--74.103.157.244 06:53, 26 June 2019 (UTC)

 * Someone added a lot of Wodehouse citations once, and probably didn't realise he was quoting somebody else. Please replace it if you know the original. Equinox ◑ 18:31, 26 June 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:harrow


text: 暖かい

title: 暖かい


text:
hatchling

Noun

 * 1) A newly hatched bird, reptile or other animal that has emerged from an egg.
 * 2)  A person who has (especially recently) realized that they are transgender.
 * 1)  A person who has (especially recently) realized that they are transgender.
 * 1)  A person who has (especially recently) realized that they are transgender.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Literary Chinese: 鷇
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: vastakuoriutunut
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: νεοσσός
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian:
 * Maori: pūhouhou
 * Ojibwe: banajaanh
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Zazaki:, tut , pıt

title: hatchling


text:
head linesman

Noun

 * 1) The chief, senior or most authoritative of a group of linesmen officiating at a match.
 * The head linesman overruled the decision of the linesman.

title: head linesman


text:
Talk:Hindostan

The current text of the alt spelling / variant template is wrong for this article:

All alternative spellings, together with Hindustan, are equally valid, but are either used in different parts of the world, or have been used at different times.

"Hindostan" is clearly not equally valid but obsolete (possibly archaic, an expert would need to check). — Hippietrail 17:26, 19 December 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:Hindostan


text: officiating

title: officiating


text:
intercostal

Adjective

 * 1)  Between the ribs of an animal or person.
 * 2)  Between the ribs of a boat.

Derived terms

 * intercostal space

Translations

 * Arabic: وَرْبِيَّة, وَرْبِيّ
 * Bulgarian: междуребрен
 * Catalan: intercostal
 * Dutch: tussenribs,
 * German:
 * Ido:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, междурёберный
 * Slovak: medzirebrový

Noun

 * 1)  The intercostal muscles.
 * 2)  Something that is between the ribs of an animal.
 * 3)  Hull reinforcing inserted between frames or bulkheads of a boat.

Translations

 * Dutch: tussenribspier

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) intercostal

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

title: intercostal


text:
MeV

Noun

 * , 106 eV
 * , 106 eV

title: MeV


text:
GeV

Noun

 * , 109 eV. A unit used for measuring the energy of subatomic particles.

title: GeV


text: KeV

title: KeV


text:
TeV

Noun

 * , 1012 eV
 * , 1012 eV

title: TeV


text:
PeV

Noun

 * , 1015 eV

Translations

 * Russian: ПэВ

title: PeV


text:
EeV

Noun

 * , 1018 eV

title: EeV


text:
暑い

Etymology
From, from.

Cognate with 熱い (atsui, "hot (of an object)").

Adjective

 * 1) hot, baking

Usage notes

 * 暑い is used to describe weather. To describe objects and feelings, use.

Antonyms

 * : cold (of the weather)

Coordinate terms

 * : warm (of the weather)
 * : cool (of the weather)
 * : hot (of an object)
 * : cold or cool (of an object)

title: 暑い


text: titrated

title: titrated


text:
熱い

Etymology
From, from.

Cognate with.

Adjective

 * 1) hot
 * 2)  hot, feverish
 * 3) ardent, enthusiastic, impassionate
 * 4) passionate
 * 1) ardent, enthusiastic, impassionate
 * 2) passionate
 * 1) passionate
 * 1) passionate
 * 1) passionate

Usage notes

 * 熱い is used to describe objects and feelings. To describe weather, use.

title: 熱い


text: rudiments

title: rudiments


text: 厚い

title: 厚い


text:
電子ボルト

Noun

 * 1) electron volt

title: 電子ボルト


text:
ボルト

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) a bolt

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) volt

title: ボルト


text: mosquitoes

title: mosquitoes


text: mosquitos

title: mosquitos


text:
in lieu

Etymology
Shortening of in lieu of (something)

Adverb

 * 1) instead; in place

Translations

 * Catalan: en comptes de,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: i stedet
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: במקום
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: í stað
 * Italian: al posto di
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, en vez de
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Venetian: invése, invéze,
 * Vietnamese:

title: in lieu


text:
Barclay

Etymology
Variant of.

Proper noun

 * 1) A placename from the surname:
 * 1) A placename from the surname:

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Barclay is the 3115th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 11568 individuals. Barclay is most common among White (80.17%) and Black/African American (14.18%) individuals.

title: Barclay


text:
浴びる

Etymology
From the classical upper bigrade verb (バ行上二段活用), possibly

Verb

 * 1) to bathe, to shower, to take a bath
 * 2) to pour or have something poured on oneself; be bathed, bask (in sunlight)
 * 3) be washed (by the waves)
 * 4) to suffer (e.g. an attack); to have abuse heaped upon; to draw criticism upon oneself
 * 1) be washed (by the waves)
 * 2) to suffer (e.g. an attack); to have abuse heaped upon; to draw criticism upon oneself
 * 1) to suffer (e.g. an attack); to have abuse heaped upon; to draw criticism upon oneself

title: 浴びる


text:
زمستان

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) winter

Etymology
From, from +  (whence the suffix, ), from , ultimately from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 / 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) winter

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) winter
 * 2) wisdom
 * 3) science

title: زمستان


text:
interrete

Etymology
,.

Etymology
From,.

Etymology
A neologism, from, a.

Noun

 * 1)  The Internet.
 * 2) * 2000, Versio anglica hujus parvae comoediae per Interrete apud gregem c.t. LatinTeach apparuit. (The English version of this playlet appeared on the Internet in the LatinTeach list.) — Texas Classical Association (translation from same)
 * 3) * 2001, Antonius Pelosi, Lingua Latina Peculiare Signum Unitatis et Universalitatis Ecclesiae., Latinitas (Sep. 2001), reprinted in Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne (XIII/2000, pages 191-198):
 * "la"
 * "la"

- Praeterea in Finnia et in Bohemia Stationes Radiophonicae nuntios Latina emittunt lingua, qui per interrete quoque vulgantur...

title: interrete


text:
Tela Totius Terrae

Etymology
A modern neologism and calque of World Wide Web. World is translated as ; wide, in the sense of the whole world, as ; web as. The triple alliteration is kept, but in "T" not "W".

Proper noun

 * 1)  World Wide Web.
 * 2) * From www.grexlat.com
 * Latinitas in Tela Totius Terrae.
 * Latin on the World Wide Web.

title: Tela Totius Terrae


text:
User talk:Xaosflux

= Links =
 * Special:LintErrors

= Discuss =

title: User talk:Xaosflux


text:
hit and run

Noun

 * 1)  The crime of causing a traffic collision, and leaving without acknowledging responsibility.
 * 2)  A play in baseball where the baserunners leave their base before the batter hits the ball, assuming that the batter will in fact hit the ball and this will give them an advantage.
 * 3)  The military technique of attacking one place and then quickly moving to another before defenders can react.
 * 1)  The military technique of attacking one place and then quickly moving to another before defenders can react.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 肇事逃逸, 撞人逃逸
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: liikennepako
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: omissione di soccorso
 * Japanese:, ひき逃げ
 * Korean: 뺑소니
 * Luxembourgish: Chauffersflucht, Fuererflucht
 * Malay:
 * Polish: ucieczka z miejsca wypadku
 * Russian: бе́гство води́теля с ме́ста доро́жного происше́ствия
 * Spanish: delito de fuga
 * Swedish:, smitningsolycka
 * Thai: ชนแล้วหนี

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 打帶跑
 * Japanese: ヒットエンドラン
 * Korean: 위험(危險)한 모험(冒險)

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 打完閃
 * Mandarin: 一擊脫離
 * French: tactique du hit-and-run
 * German: zuschlagen und wegrennen, Schnellangriffstaktiken, Fluchttaktiken
 * Italian: tattiche mordi e fuggi
 * Japanese: 一撃離脱
 * Korean: 일격이탈(一擊離脫)
 * Polish: wojna podjazdowa, wojna szarpana
 * Russian: ударил-убежал, соколиный удар
 * Spanish: táctica de ataque y retirada, golpe y fuga, ataques relámpago
 * Vietnamese: đánh và chạy, đánh rồi rút, tấn công và chạy

Verb

 * 1) To hit something or someone with a vehicle and leave the scene of the incident.
 * 2) To join a poker game, quickly win several hands, then leave.
 * 3)  To download through peer-to-peer file sharing protocols (e.g., BitTorrent) without seeding.
 * 1)  To download through peer-to-peer file sharing protocols (e.g., BitTorrent) without seeding.

Synonyms

 * hit-skip

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 肇事逃逸, 撞人逃逸
 * Finnish: paeta onnettomuuspaikalta
 * Russian: скры́ться с ме́ста ДТП
 * Turkish: vurup kaçmak

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: kerätä pikavoitot
 * Russian:

title: hit and run


text:
Great White North

Proper noun

 * 1)  Canada

title: Great White North


text:
怪しむ

Verb

 * 1) suspect, doubt

title: 怪しむ


text: 芝居

title: 芝居


text: ねた

title: ねた


text:
ばれる

Etymology
Ultimate derivation unclear. Appears from the late 1600s.

Analyzable as the regular mediopassive / intransitive form of root verb, from which  derives as the regular causative / transitive. Compare similar verb paradigms with root verb, causative / transitive , mediopassive / intransitive , 🇨🇬 and modern causative / transitive , mediopassive / intransitive , 🇨🇬 and modern and.

Cognate with,. The term actually appears earliest in texts, starting from the late 1500s, followed by  in the late 1600s and  in the early 1700s. This suggests the possibility that the adjective / adverb came first, with the verbs then deriving from that.

Possibly related to adjective.

Verb

 * 1) to become in disarray, to become disorganized
 * 2) to break down, to be broken off, such as talks or negotiations
 * 3) to fail at something
 * 4) to lose a card game
 * 5) to be found out, to be discovered
 * 6)  to rain, to become inclement weather
 * 7)  to tell an indecent or off-color story
 * 1) to be found out, to be discovered
 * 2)  to rain, to become inclement weather
 * 3)  to tell an indecent or off-color story
 * 1)  to tell an indecent or off-color story

Usage notes

 * The passive form is inappropriate and is not used.

Related terms

 * : to expose a secret; to mess something up, to put something in complete disarray

title: ばれる


text:
観念

Noun

 * 1) idea, concept
 * 2) sense
 * 3) resignation, acceptance

Verb

 * 1) to resign to

title: 観念


text:
inculpatory

Adjective

 * 1) that causes someone to be blamed for something

Translations

 * German:

title: inculpatory


text:
main sequence

Noun

 * 1)  A major grouping of stars represented on a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram by a nearly uniform band of increasing luminosity with increasing surface temperature.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 主序帶
 * Danish: hovedserien
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Irish: príomhsheicheamh
 * Japanese: 主系列
 * Kazakh: негізгі тізбек, бас тізбек
 * Polish: ciąg główny

title: main sequence


text:
greenstick fracture

Noun

 * 1) An incomplete fracture of a long bone in which one side of a bone is broken while the other is bent

Translations

 * Catalan: fractura de canya verda, fractura de branca verda
 * Dutch: groenhoutbreuk, vouwfractuur, zoethoutbreuk
 * Finnish: pajunvitsamurtuma
 * French: fracture en bois vert
 * German: Grünholzfraktur
 * Italian: frattura a legno verde
 * Polish: złamanie podokostnowe
 * Portuguese: fratura em galho verde
 * Spanish: fractura en tallo verde

title: greenstick fracture


text:
portefeuille

Noun

 * 1)  An artist's portfolio.

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) wallet
 * 2) portfolio post, set of responsibilities
 * 1) portfolio post, set of responsibilities

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬 ).

Noun

 * 1) wallet
 * 2) folder
 * 3) portfolio investments
 * 4)  portfolio

title: portefeuille


text:
blaccent

Noun

 * 1)  An accent characteristic of African-Americans (black Americans).
 * 2) * 2005 November 15, “Eli” of Michigan, “Lord of The Dance”, The Life of a Swordfish, at
 * She spoke with a very thick blaccent...as she screamed "C'mon B!, C'mon B! C'mon B!" (she was quite persistent with this phrase, and used the actual word) "I betta neva see yo A out eating sub sammiches eva again!".
 * 1) * 2006 February 8, “Drew” of Philadelphia, “The moral's I'm immortal ”, Trapper Juan, at
 * Rothlisberger...speaks with a blaccent, which in reality is not that uncommon. The problem is his inconsistency. Sometimes, he lays it on thicker than J. Will haggling at a swap meet
 * 1) * 2006 February 8, “Drew” of Philadelphia, “The moral's I'm immortal ”, Trapper Juan, at
 * Rothlisberger...speaks with a blaccent, which in reality is not that uncommon. The problem is his inconsistency. Sometimes, he lays it on thicker than J. Will haggling at a swap meet

title: blaccent


text:
anecdata

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Anecdotal evidence.

Usage notes

 * The word can be used as either a mass noun or a plural noun.

Translations

 * Galician:
 * Spanish: evidencia anecdotal

title: anecdata


text:
quietude

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , perfect passive participle of.

Noun

 * 1) tranquility

Translations

 * Czech:, poklid, , tichost
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სიმშვიდე, სიწყნარე, სიჩუმე
 * Ido: ,
 * Maori: mahurutanga

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , perfect passive participle of.

Noun

 * , tranquility

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , perfect passive participle of.

Noun

 * 1) quiet absence of movement or sound

title: quietude


text:
sullen

Etymology
From, from , from , from. The change in meaning from "single" to morose occurred in Middle English.

Adjective

 * 1) Having a brooding ill temper; sulky.
 * 2) * 2007, Steven Wilson, "Normal", Porcupine Tree, Nil Recurring.
 * "en"
 * "en"

- Sullen and bored the kids stay / And in this way wish away each day

 * 1) Gloomy; dismal; foreboding.
 * 2) Sluggish; slow.
 * 3)  Lonely; solitary; desolate.
 * 4)  Mischievous; malignant; unpropitious.
 * 5)  Obstinate; intractable.
 * 1)  Lonely; solitary; desolate.
 * 2)  Mischievous; malignant; unpropitious.
 * 3)  Obstinate; intractable.
 * 1)  Obstinate; intractable.
 * 1)  Obstinate; intractable.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:, ,
 * Danish: vrangvillig, mut
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: nyreä,, ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, schlecht gelaunt, , , , , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: σκυθρωπός, βαρύθυμος
 * Italian: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: گرژ
 * Maori: whakamokeke, haumaruru, tukumaru, whakarikiriki, tukumaru
 * Plautdietsch: prunsch
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: gruamach
 * Serbo-Croatian: мрзовољан,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish:, dyster
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
 * Italian:, ,
 * Maori: pōkē, pōkēkē, tukumaru
 * Norwegian: muggen, utilfreds, trist
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: gruamach
 * Serbo-Croatian: суморан,
 * Spanish:

 * Danish: treven
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)  One who is solitary, or lives alone; a hermit.
 * 2)  Sullen feelings or manners; sulks; moroseness.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  must, to have to
 * 2)  may, be allowed to
 * 3)  will, shall, be going to future tense
 * 4)  to be about to inchoative
 * 1)  to be about to inchoative

title: sullen


text: derro

title: derro


text:
margin call

Noun

 * 1)  A request by a stockbroker or similar for a client to deposit more money in order to cover losses that have built up in open positions held on margin (rather than having been paid for in full).

title: margin call


text:
lágrima

Etymology
From, (13th century, ), from.

Noun

 * 1) tear, teardrop

Etymology
From and. Either way the word comes from.

Noun

 * 1) tear, teardrop

Etymology
From, , from , from , , , from , from earlier compound.

Noun

 * 1) tear, teardrop

Etymology
,, from , from , , , ultimately from.

Noun
(diminutive lagrimilla) (augmentative lagrimón)

 * 1) tear, teardrop

title: lágrima


text:
once in a blue moon

Etymology
See.

Adverb

 * 1)  Very rarely; very infrequently.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 千載難逢, 十年唔逢一閏
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: eens in de zoveel tijd
 * Esperanto: ege malofte
 * Finnish: todella harvoin
 * French:, une fois toutes les lunes
 * Georgian: ათასში ერთხელ
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: uair sna naoi n-aird, uair umá seach
 * Italian: una volta ogni morte di papa, ogni morte di papa
 * Japanese: ごくまれ
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, uma vez na vida, outra na morte
 * Russian: раз в сто ле́т
 * Scottish Gaelic: uair san ràith
 * Slovak: raz za uhorský rok
 * Spanish:, de guindas a brevas, de higos a brevas, , ,
 * Thai: มากไม่ค่อย
 * Turkish: kırk yılda bir

title: once in a blue moon


text:
Ionian

Etymology

 * . From
 * . From

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to the Hellenic people of that name.
 * 2) Pertaining to, the ancient (ca 1100 BC) region including western Asia Minor and the adjacent Aegean Islands occupied by the Ionian people.
 * 3)  Relating to, one of the moons of the planet Jupiter
 * Bagenal, Dowling & McKinnon (2007), Jupiter: The Planet, Satellites and Magnetosphere. Cambridge University Press, p. 313.
 * Despite the variations in Ionian vulcanism ...
 * 1)  Designating the Ionian mode or scale; the name of the major key in modal theory.
 * Despite the variations in Ionian vulcanism ...
 * 1)  Designating the Ionian mode or scale; the name of the major key in modal theory.

Translations

 * Bengali:, যবনী, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Ἰωνικός
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: Iónach
 * Italian: jonico,
 * Latin: Īō̆nius
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: jónico, iónico , jônio , jônico , iônico
 * Sicilian: jùnicu
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)  A member of the Ionians, one of the races of Ancient Greece.
 * 2)   An inhabitant of, a moon of

Proper noun

 * 1)   A subdivision of the Pleistocene epoch.
 * 1)   A subdivision of the Pleistocene epoch.

title: Ionian


text:
beannacht

Etymology
From, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) blessing
 * 2)  benediction
 * 1)  benediction

Declension

 * Alternative genitive plural: beannacht

title: beannacht


text:
ring system

Noun

 * 1)  The combined system or structure formed by all of the rings orbiting a planet

Translations

 * Finnish: rengasjärjestelmä

title: ring system


text:
sonic branding

Noun

 * 1) The design consideration of the sound aspect of a brand's identity.

title: sonic branding


text:
flyboarding

Etymology
Perhaps modeled on. See.

Noun

 * 1) Publicizing a real estate agent by putting up fake “sold” or “for sale” signs.

title: flyboarding


text:
fly-posting

Noun

 * 1) The act of posting posters in prohibited or illegal areas, especially for advertisement purposes

title: fly-posting


text:
pulsar

Etymology
, patterned after. , and first used in print in . Analyzable as

Noun

 * 1)  A rotating neutron star that emits radio pulses periodically.

Translations

 * Arabic: نباض
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: пульса́р
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: púlsar
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: pulzar, pulsar
 * Danish: pulsar
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: pulsaro
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: pulsár
 * Japanese: パルサー
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: pulsārs
 * Lithuanian: pulsaras
 * Malay: pulsar
 * Norwegian: pulsar
 * Persian: تپ‌اخت
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пу̀лса̄р
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: púlzar
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: พัลซาร์
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: пульса́р
 * Vietnamese: sao xung
 * Volapük: pebastel

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  pulsar

Etymology
From, from , , , , ultimately from , frequentative of.

Verb

 * 1)  to push, thrust, impel
 * 2)  to beat, throb, pulsate

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  a

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  a

Etymology
.

Etymology 1
. Doublet of the inherited.

Verb

 * 1) to pulse, beat, pulsate

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)   rotating neutron star

Etymology
or.

Etymology
.

Etymology
. Doublet of the inherited.

Verb

 * 1) to press a button, etc.
 * 2)  to click to press and release a button on a computer mouse
 * 3) to pulsate
 * 1) to pulsate

Noun

 * 1)  a rotating neutron star that emits radio pulses periodically

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  pulsar

title: pulsar


text: fly-pitching

title: fly-pitching


text:
Nollaig

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Proper noun

 * 1) Christmas festival on 25 December; season from 24 December to 6 January

Declension

 * Alternative plural:

Etymology
From, from , with specific reference to the birth of Christ.

Proper noun

 * 1) Christmas

title: Nollaig


text:
magnetar

Etymology
. Analyzable as.

Noun

 * 1)  A neutron star or pulsar with an extremely powerful magnetic field, especially those on which starquakes occur, thought to be the source of some gamma-ray bursts.
 * 2) * 2008, W. Becker, F, Haberl, J Trümper, 14: Pulsars and Isolated Neutron Stars, Joachim E. Trümper, Günther Hasinger (editors), The Universe in X-Rays, page 193,
 * The radio-silent neutron stars include anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs), and “quiescent” neutron star candidates in SNRs. There is growing evidence that AXPs and SGRs are indeed magnetars (see [109] for a review).
 * The radio-silent neutron stars include anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs), and “quiescent” neutron star candidates in SNRs. There is growing evidence that AXPs and SGRs are indeed magnetars (see [109] for a review).

Translations

 * Bulgarian: магнета́р
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 磁星
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian: magnetar
 * Polish: magnetar
 * Spanish: ,

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  magnetar

Etymology
.

title: magnetar


text:
fly-poster

Noun

 * 1) A poster, especially for advertisement purposes, put up illegally
 * 2) One who posts such posters

title: fly-poster


text:
starquake

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A violent tremor or quake that occurs on or near the surface of a star, especially a collapsed star.
 * 2) * 2000, Richard I. Epstein, Bennett Link, Starquake-Induced Glitches in Pulsars, Kwong-Sang Cheng H, F, Chau, K. L. Chan, K. C. Leung (editors), Stellar Astrophysics: Proceedings of the Pacific Rim Conference, page 96,
 * Starquakes in slowing neutron stars drive matter toward the magnetic poles, distort the star's shape, and excite precession.
 * 1) * 2000, Carl Sagan, Jerome Agel, Carl Sagan's Cosmic Connection: An Extraterrestrial Perspective [new edition of 1973, The Cosmic Connection], page 260,
 * Should the core be solid, starquakes are expected — a shifting of the matter under enormous stress in the interior of the star. Such starquakes should produce a discontinuous change in the period of rotation of the neutron star. Such changes, called "glitches," are observed.
 * Should the core be solid, starquakes are expected — a shifting of the matter under enormous stress in the interior of the star. Such starquakes should produce a discontinuous change in the period of rotation of the neutron star. Such changes, called "glitches," are observed.

Translations

 * Portuguese: estrelomoto
 * Russian:

title: starquake


text:
pole star

Etymology

From, possibly a.

Noun

 * 1)  The star visible to the naked eye which was in the past, is now, or will be in the future nearest a celestial pole of a planet.
 * 2)  A person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.
 * 1)  A person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.
 * 1)  A person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.
 * 1)  A person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.

Usage notes
Regarding, due to the precession of the equinoxes, Earth’s northern pole star—which is currently Polaris—was a different star in the past and will be a different star in the future. There is presently no southern pole star.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: poolster
 * Asturian: estrella polar
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: полярната звезда
 * Catalan: estel polar
 * Cherokee: ᏧᏴᏢ ᏗᎧᎸ ᏃᏈᏏ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: polární hvězda,
 * Dutch:, leidstar,
 * Finnish: napatähti
 * French:
 * Friulian: stele tramontane
 * Galician: estrela polar
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: πόλος
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ध्रुव तारा
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido: polo-stelo
 * Indonesian: bintang kutub
 * Italian: stella polare
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay: bintang kutub
 * Malayalam: ധ്രുവനക്ഷത്രം
 * Marathi: ध्रुव तारा
 * Polish: gwiazda polarna
 * Portuguese: estrela polar
 * Punjabi: ਧਰੂ ਤਾਰਾ
 * Romanian: stea polară
 * Russian: поляри́ссима
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Roman: polarna zvijézda
 * Spanish: estrella polar
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil: துருவ நட்சத்திரம்
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: поляриссима
 * Welsh: seren y gogledd
 * West Frisian: poalstjer

 * Bulgarian: пътеводна звезда
 * Dutch: leidstar,, ,
 * Finnish: johtotähti
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Macedonian:

 * Telugu:

title: pole star


text:
Damocloid

Etymology
From the asteroid.

Noun

 * 1)  An asteroid (such as 5335 Damocles) that exhibits long-period, highly eccentric orbits typical of periodic comets without showing a coma.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to a Damocloid asteroid.

title: Damocloid


text: long-period

title: long-period


text:
somber

Etymology
16th century. From.

Adjective

 * 1) somber (US), sombre (Commonwealth)

title: somber


text:
vulcanoid

Etymology
, from the hypothetical planet Vulcan, erroneously believed to exist within the orbit of Mercury.

Noun

 * 1)  A member of the hypothetical population of small asteroids orbiting in the dynamically stable zone between 0.08 and 0.21 AU from the Sun

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to a vulcanoid.

title: vulcanoid


text:
short-period

Adjective

 * 1)  Having an orbital period of less than 200 years, especially said of comets

title: short-period


text:
User:Ailenwi24033901

Im mostly a Wikipedian, although I do use other Wiki projects.

You can see my user page on Wikipedia by following this link

title: User:Ailenwi24033901


text:
mwaka

Etymology
From.

Pronunciation

Noun

 * 1) year

Noun

 * 1) year

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) year

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  season

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) year

title: mwaka


text:
Talk:下

Should we have a specific note that this character is commonly used in Japan for books which are published in two parts? — Hippietrail 03:02, 20 December 2005 (UTC)
 * Good idea. I fixed it. Actually, I don't know which pronunciation of 下 is used in that case. I guessed (probably wrongly). Millie 03:44, 20 December 2005 (UTC)
 * It's not a good idea to guess since people use dictionaries as authorities. It's better to leave it out until somebody knows for sure. — Hippietrail 14:38, 20 December 2005 (UTC)

 * There seem to be two patterns: 上(じょう) and 下(げ) for a two-volume set, and 上(じょう), 中(ちゅう) and 下(げ) for a three-volume set. --Tohru 16:24, 20 December 2005 (UTC)

 * I only have one 3-volume set (paperback) in my collection and rather than 上 and 下, it uses 第1部, 第2部, and 第3部. Any ideas? — Hippietrail 17:28, 20 December 2005 (UTC)

Links
Why are we getting rid of the romaji links? Millie 05:04, 20 December 2005 (UTC)
 * I don't know but I've spent quite a bit of time over the past couple of years dewikifying "Japanese" which everybody knows and wikifying "kanji" which only some people know. — Hippietrail 14:38, 20 December 2005 (UTC)

can longlists of'compounds' be hidden
w/'show'-button?[like 'translations']?--史凡/ʂɚ˨˩fan˧˥/shi3fan2 (歡迎光臨/Welcome! 請也用/Please also use skype: sven0921為我/since I suffer RSI!) 12:34, 13 July 2009 (UTC)

Affix 下か • (ka)
Request for ux and quotations. Please add some. Flāvidus (talk) 19:58, 2 December 2022 (UTC)

Nanori
There are no nanori readings for 下, but other online sources indicate common readings in personal or place names such as Shimo, Kudari, Geno, Sagari, Saka, Shito &c. Panglossa (talk) 14:20, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

Min Nan (lower part of; under)
Which pronunciation of 下 is used ? At least for Taiwanese Min Nan here a government-compiled Taiwan Minnan dictionary https://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/result_detail.jsp?n_no=175&curpage=0&sample=%C4%93&radiobutton=0&querytarget=0&limit=1&pagenum=0&rowcount=0 looks (sic) sounds like (Hokkien, POJ): / ē / ě / ēe / ěe / Flāvidus (talk) 22:12, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

Having the "kē" word under 低 rather than 下
I see that this was transferred to three years ago, but I kinda think it would be better if it stayed under  under a separate etymology. It's easier. A lot of Mandarin words using the character are said as "kē" in Hokkien. Following this preference to would mean we have to create entries such as  for,  for , and  for  (which would result in having "hā-kip" and "kē-kip" all under 下級). Just makes it easier if it's under, right? Mar vin kaiser (talk) 13:52, 9 March 2024 (UTC)

 * We could include them in both entries I guess. I'm not sure if there's such a concept in Hokkien, but in Teochew there is a concept called 訓讀音. An example would be the way 夜 is usually read as 暝 when a Teochew person sees it. The dog2 (talk) 17:22, 9 March 2024 (UTC)

 * 低 is 訓讀, and 下 is usually considered the 本字. In Hokkien, it seems like both characters are attested. See 台字田 for a weighing of the pros and cons. In either case, I think it might be beneficial to somehow show more clearly which definitions belong to the kē reading. IMO having more entries (as long as it's attested as a compound) isn't that much of a problem; we do this with other 訓讀/本字 pairs, like 瘦/㾪. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:34, 10 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I think 瘦 is less of an issue because 㾪 is an uncommon character in Mandarin. Meanwhile, 下 is much more of an issue because it's not just super used in Mandarin, it also has various readings already in Hokkien, not just the "hā" and "hē" pronunciations, but also the "khē" pronunciations and the "ē" pronunciations. It's a lot really. I think it's better to put all the "kē" in 低 but in a separate Etymology. Like what's done in 肉. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:17, 10 March 2024 (UTC)
 * If we put the main entry of "kē" in 低, we can still have it in 下 under a separate etymology, writing it as an alternative form of 低 (kē). --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:18, 10 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I guess another issue to think about is whether 低 is used in other varieties that have this word. I don't think it's used in Teochew, but I may be wrong. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 03:27, 10 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure if this counts but on p. 23 of "A Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular", it gives "ke" and written as 低. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 13:05, 10 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I see. I can see it go either way, but I think we have a tendency to follow the etymological route for cases like this. For 肉, it's very obvious that the most common way of writing bah is 肉, but for kē it's not as clear which is the most common. I know it's a lot of "load" on the character 下, but imo it can probably be dealt with better with separate pronunciation sections under that page. It would also be nice to be able to show differences in the 低 table. Min Dong and Xiang seem to also use 下, and I can't really imagine Xiang using 低 as 訓讀. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 18:10, 10 March 2024 (UTC)
 * Mogher and 潮州音字典 list it only under 下 though. The dog2 (talk) 15:54, 10 March 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:下


text:
clayey

Etymology
From, , either:

 * from, + ; ,  is derived from , ultimately from , ; or
 * from, from (see above) +.

The English word is equivalent to, with the -e- included to avoid the occurrence of -yy.

Sense 4 (“of the human body, as contrasted with the soul”) may allude to the biblical account of God creating man from earth; see Genesis 2:7 (spelling modernized): “And the God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living soul.”

Adjective

 * 1) Composed of clay or containing (much) clay; clayish.
 * 2) Covered or dirtied with clay.
 * 3) Resembling clay; claylike, clayish.
 * 4)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.
 * 1) Covered or dirtied with clay.
 * 2) Resembling clay; claylike, clayish.
 * 3)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.
 * 1) Resembling clay; claylike, clayish.
 * 2)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.
 * 1)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.
 * 1)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.
 * 1)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.
 * 1)  Of the human body, as contrasted with the soul; bodily, human, mortal.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Old Armenian: կաւեղէն
 * Aromanian: lutos
 * Finnish:, saviperäinen, savipitoinen
 * French: ,
 * Galician: arxiloso, barrento
 * Georgian: თიხოვანი
 * German:, tonig
 * Ingrian: savekas
 * Italian:, cretoso
 * Latin: argillāceus
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: гли̏наст, глино̀вит
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:

title: clayey


text:
jelly bean

Noun

 * 1) A small, bean-shaped, chewy candy/sweet with a firm coating and a jelly-like center, made of sugar, flavoring, coloring and sometimes starch or other thickener, and usually sold assorted in a wide variety of flavors and bright colors.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 果凍豆, 里根糖, 雷根糖
 * Finnish: jelly bean
 * French: Jelly Bean
 * German: Geleebonbon
 * Indonesian: kacang jeli
 * Italian: jelly belly
 * Japanese: ゼリービーンズ
 * Korean: 젤리빈
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: желе́йный боб
 * Scots: jeelie bean
 * Spanish: Jelly Bean
 * Thai: เจลลี่บีน
 * Vietnamese:

title: jelly bean


text:
Talk:gourmet jelly bean

RFV discussion
"A high quality form of jelly bean, usually smaller and more strongly flavored than the ordinary jelly bean, generally not containing starch and with a flavored coating." Is this attestable with this very specific meaning? It seems to be mostly just a boast of the Jelly Belly company. Equinox ◑ 19:28, 29 April 2010 (UTC)
 * I think it is more than their catchphrase, but it seems NISoP to me: a jelly bean supposedly for gourmets. It is marketingspeak, but long since in ordinary speech. DCDuring TALK 16:50, 30 April 2010 (UTC)

 * Deleted. Equinox ◑ 16:54, 1 July 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:gourmet jelly bean


text:
Talk:jelly bean

See andy USA some material on manufacture. JillianE 03:18, 20 December 2005 (UTC)

Also it appears gelatin is not an ingredient. Anyone know if pectin is used? Seems to contain modified food starch.

title: Talk:jelly bean


text:
fight shy of

Verb

 * 1)  To avoid something.

title: fight shy of


text:
主治医

Noun

 * 1) physician in charge
 * 2) one's family doctor

title: 主治医


text:
Proverbs

Proper noun

 * 1) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh, being a collection of moral maxims.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: Fjalët e urta
 * Arabic: اَلْأَمْثَال
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Basque:
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Burmese: သုတ္တံကျမ်း
 * Catalan: Proverbis
 * Cebuano: Mga Panultihon
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 箴言
 * Eastern Min: 箴言
 * Hakka: 箴言
 * Hokkien: 箴言
 * Mandarin:
 * Corsican:
 * Czech: Přísloví
 * Danish: Ordsprogene
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: იგავნი სოლომონისა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Παροιμίαι
 * Greenlandic:
 * Gujarati: નીતિવચનો
 * Hawaiian: Solomona, Nā ʻŌlelo Akamai A Solomona
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Orðskviðirnir
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: Leabhar na Seanfhocal,
 * Italian: Proverbi
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada: ಙ್ಞಾನೋಕ್ತಿಗಳು
 * Kazakh: Нақыл сөздер
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پەندەکانی سلێمان
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lavukaleve: Proverbs
 * Limburgish: Spreuke
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish: Sprachwierder
 * Malayalam: സദൃശ്യവാക്യങ്ങൾ
 * Maltese:
 * Manx:
 * Maori:
 * Marathi: नीतिसूत्रे
 * Mirandese: Probérbios
 * Mongolian: Сургаалт Үгс
 * Neapolitan: Pruverbi
 * Nepali: हितोपदेश
 * Ngazidja Comorian: Mithali
 * Norwegian: Salomos Ordtøke,
 * Odia: ହିତୋପଦେଶ
 * Persian:
 * Polish: Księga Przysłów
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਕਹਾਉਤਾਂ
 * Romanian: Proverbe
 * Russian: Кни́га При́тчей Соломо́новых, При́тчи
 * Scots: Proverbs
 * Scottish Gaelic:
 * Serbo-Croatian: Priče Solomunove
 * Sinhalese: හිතෝපදේශ
 * Slovak: Príslovia
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: Ordspråksboken
 * Tagalog: Kawikaan,
 * Tamil: நீதிமொழிகள்
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: Süleyman'ın Özdeyişleri
 * Turkmen: Süleýmanyň pähimleri
 * Urdu: امثال
 * Waray-Waray: Mga Darahunon
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: Spreuken
 * Zealandic: Spreuken

title: Proverbs


text:
asunción

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) assumption

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) the Assumption
 * 2) assumption, succession to the throne

title: asunción


text:
vecchio

Etymology 1
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) old, outworn
 * 2) old-fashioned, out-of-date
 * 3) mature, ripe

Noun

 * 1) an old man

Etymology 2
From, probably through a form.

title: vecchio


text:
吐く

Verb

 * 1) spew, spit out, to breathe in or out
 * 2) vomit, throw up
 * 3) belch, emit
 * 4) speak, utter
 * 5) confess
 * 1) confess
 * 1) confess

Etymology 2
Cognate with.

Verb

 * 1) to breathe
 * 2) to say (something bad)
 * 3) to vomit

title: 吐く


text:
diacritical mark

Noun

 * 1)  A symbol in writing used with a letter to indicate a different pronunciation, stress, tone, or meaning.

Translations

 * Arabic: شَكْل, شَكْلَة
 * Bulgarian: диакрити́чен знак
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:, diakritický znak
 * Danish: diakritisk tegn
 * Esperanto: diakrita signo, diakritilo
 * Finnish:, diakriittinen merkki
 * French: ,
 * Galician: signo diacrítico
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: διακριτικό σημείο
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: diakritikus jel,
 * Icelandic: stafmerki, framburðartákn
 * Ido:
 * Irish: comhartha idirdhealaitheach, comhartha diaicritice
 * Italian: segno diacritico
 * Japanese: ダイアクリティカルマーク, 字上符
 * Kazakh: диакритикалық таңба
 * Korean: 발음 구별 부호
 * Maori: tohu whakahua
 * Old English: accent
 * Persian: نشانۀ حرکت‌گذاری
 * Polish: znak diakrytyczny
 * Portuguese: acento diacrítico,
 * Punjabi:
 * Shahmukhi: بَھتّ, بَھتّاں
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: signo diacrítico,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: tuldik
 * Thai: เครื่องหมายการออกเสียง
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: حرکت, حرکات, اعراب
 * Vietnamese: dấu phụ
 * Welsh: arwyddnod, marc diacritig

title: diacritical mark


text:
Sisyphus

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Son of Aeolus and Enarete, and king of Ephyra, as tragic figure doomed eternally to roll a boulder up a hill in Tartarus, a part of Hades.

Translations

 * Arabic: سِيزِيف
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 西西弗斯
 * Czech:
 * French:
 * German: Sisyphos, Sisyphus
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Σῑ́συφος
 * Inuktitut: ᓰᓯᐳᔅ
 * Italian: Sisifo
 * Japanese: シーシュポス
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: Sisif
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: Sísifo
 * Swedish: Sisyfos
 * Turkish: Sisifos

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Sisyphus

title: Sisyphus


text: Template:letter disp2

title: Template:letter disp2


text:
brillare

Etymology
Probably from an older, from , , from , or through a root.

Verb

 * 1)  to shine, to glisten, to sparkle or twinkle
 * 2)  to go off or explode
 * 3)  to set off or explode
 * 4)  to husk (rice)

title: brillare


text:
Elizabethian

Etymology
From, referring to (1533–1603).

title: Elizabethian


text:
αδελφός

Etymology
From ; from from  +, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) brother
 * 2)  monk

title: αδελφός


text:
rock hard

Adjective

 * 1) As tough, hard, or inflexible as a piece of rock.
 * 2) * 1998, Jean Carper, Food - Your Miracle Medicine, page 192
 * "en"

- One of humankind's oldest maladies, kidney stones are rock-hard

 * 1)  With muscles developed and toned to a high degree, especially the muscles of the abdomen.
 * 2) * 2007-2008, quoted in Best Newspaper Writing, 2007-2008, page 367
 * He was pale but rock-hard from exercise, and still had a grunt's haircut.
 * 1)  Having a very fully erect and stiff penis
 * 2) * 2008, Eden Bradley, Forbidden Fruit, page 112
 * Tommy Lee first shivered when he felt the tongue in his ear, but his whole body shuddered when he felt the deputy's rock hard cock press along the length of his ass crack.
 * 1)  With strongly held beliefs and opinions, deep conviction.
 * Tommy Lee first shivered when he felt the tongue in his ear, but his whole body shuddered when he felt the deputy's rock hard cock press along the length of his ass crack.
 * 1)  With strongly held beliefs and opinions, deep conviction.
 * 1)  With strongly held beliefs and opinions, deep conviction.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Spanish: como piedra, como peña
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:
 * Spanish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Spanish:, como fierro

 * Spanish:

title: rock hard


text:
pack on

Verb

 * 1)  To add (fat, muscle, etc.) so as to increase mass or bulk.
 * 2) * 2006, Joel Marion, Men's Fitness, Dec/Jan, p. 102:
 * Most strength coaches agree that to gain an inch on your arms, you have to pack on at least 10 pounds of body mass.

Usage notes

 * Used especially in the contexts of health and bodybuilding.

title: pack on


text:
carshare

Verb

 * 1)  To participate in a system of car sharing.

title: carshare


text:
eight pack

Noun

 * 1)  An exceptionally well-developed set of abdominal muscles in which eight distinct portions of muscle are visible.

title: eight pack


text: six pack

title: six pack


text: azotise

title: azotise


text:
dystrophy

Etymology
, as in the opposite of growth.

Noun

 * 1) A wasting of body tissues, of either genetic origin or due to inadequate or defective nutrition.

Translations

 * Arabic: ضُمُور
 * Catalan: distròfia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 萎縮症
 * Estonian: düstroofia
 * Finnish:, rappeutuminen, surkastuminen, rappeuma,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: diostróife
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ジストロフィー
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: distrofia
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: dystrofia
 * Spanish: distrofia
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese: sự loạn đường

title: dystrophy


text:
gym rat

Noun

 * 1)  A person who spends an unusually large amount of time at a gym.
 * 2) * 1977, Newsweek 89
 * Three decades ago, the trappings of sports equipment in those rooms took a magnetic hold on "gym rat" McGuire.

Translations

 * Spanish: fanático del gimnacio, fanático de la gimnacia

title: gym rat


text:
muscular dystrophy

Noun

 * 1)  A group of genetic diseases which cause progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the death of muscle cells and tissue.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: lihasdystrofia, lihasrappeuma
 * French: dystrophie musculaire
 * German: Muskeldystrophie
 * Irish: diostróife mhatánach
 * Italian: distrofia muscolare
 * Japanese: 筋ジストロフィー
 * Latin: dystrophia musculorum progressiva
 * Maori: mate horokiwa
 * Persian: دیستروفی ماهیچه‌ای, دیستروفی عضلانی
 * Polish: dystrofie mięśniowe
 * Portuguese: distrofia muscular
 * Russian: мы́шечная дистрофи́я
 * Spanish: distrofia muscular
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: м'я́зова́ дистрофі́я

title: muscular dystrophy


text:
guns

Noun

 * 1)  Well-developed muscles of the upper arm, especially the biceps and triceps.
 * 2) * 2010, Mark Alvisi (quote from a reader), "Mark of a Champion", Muscular Development 47(1): 350
 * I read in another magazine about a workout that can put a whole inch on your arms in just one day! Obviously that sounds awesome, because my guns are only 15 inches.
 * I read in another magazine about a workout that can put a whole inch on your arms in just one day! Obviously that sounds awesome, because my guns are only 15 inches.

Noun

 * 1)  flame
 * 2)  fire

Related terms

 * liesma
 * uguns

title: guns


text:
pythons

Etymology 1
From inflection of.

Etymology 2
Apparently originating from an analogy between the distention of the arm muscles and the distended belly of a python that has swallowed a large animal.

Noun

 * 1)  Large and well-developed muscles in the upper arm.
 * 2) * 2010, Mark Alvisi (quote from a reader), "Mark of a Champion", Muscular Development 47(1): 350
 * I read in another magazine about a workout that can put a whole inch on your arms in just one day! Obviously that sounds awesome, because my guns are only 15 inches. I figure I could do this workout every couple months and within a year, I will have the big 20-inch pythons!

title: pythons


text:
cardiac muscle

Noun

 * 1)  The striated and involuntary muscle of the vertebrate heart.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: srdeční sval
 * Danish: hjertemuskel
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: გულის კუნთი
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: otot jantung
 * Malay: otot jantung
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hjertemuskel
 * Nynorsk: hjartemuskel
 * Romanian: mușchi cardiac, mușchi al inimii
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pusuing kalamnan
 * Telugu: హృదయ కండరము
 * Thai: กล้ามเนื้อหัวใจ
 * Turkish:

title: cardiac muscle


text: proverbs

title: proverbs


text:
skeletal muscle

Noun

 * 1)  The voluntary muscle of vertebrates, which is striated and anchored by tendons to bone and is used to effect skeletal movement such as locomotion.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: skeletspier
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: Skelettmuskel
 * Greek: σκελετικοί μύες
 * Hindi: ऐच्छिक मांसपेशी, कंकाल मांसपेशी, रेखित मांसपेशी
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: otot lurik, otot rangka
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: peykeremasûlke
 * Portuguese: músculo esquelético
 * Romanian: mușchi scheletic
 * Russian: скеле́тная мы́шца
 * Spanish: músculo esquelético
 * Tagalog: kalansaying kalamnan
 * Telugu: అస్థి కండరము
 * Thai: กล้ามเนื้อโครงร่าง
 * Vietnamese: cơ xương

title: skeletal muscle