text:
User:Wietsezuyderwijk/Word file/trifle

Noun
word: trifle lexeme: trifle

Translates in Dutch as: kleinigheid; trivialiteiten; banaliteit (1);trifle; custardtoetje (2); tin (3)

 * 1) an insignificant amount
 * "But thou, to whom my jewels trifles are" (Shakespeare; 1609)
 * "A trifle -- in his own esteem -- But magnified -- by Fame (Dickinson; 1955)
 * 1) an English dessert made from a mixture of thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, jelly and whipped cream
 * "Cherry Cranberry Trifle" (News Canada; 2005)
 * 1) alloy of tin and lead; common pewter

 * sweet and pleasant; delicious
 * "It was a beautiful day; the birds chirped and the grass looked more luscious than ever."

 * sexually appealing; seductive
 * "That short skirt makes that luscious girl all the more seductive."

 * obscene
 * "The luscious gossip about his supossed affair with her made him burst out in fury."

Verb
word: to trifle (infinitive) lexeme: trifle

Translates in Dutch as: bagatelliseren; als onbelangrijk afdoen (1); PHRASAL VERB: niet serieus nemen (2)'

 * 1) to treat something as trivial
 * "the lady felt no inclination to trifle with his happiness" (Austen; 1813)

Phrasal verb
word: to trifle with (infinitive) lexeme: trifle with

 * 1) to treat someone with disrespect
 * "You only trifle with me." (Hardy; 1878)

title: User:Wietsezuyderwijk/Word file/trifle


text:
afgelopen

Etymology
Past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) last, past
 * afgelopen maand
 * last month
 * 1) finished, ended

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: afgelopen


text:
algemeen

Etymology
of. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) general
 * 2) common

title: algemeen


text:
contuse

Etymology
From (the participle stem of), from +.

Verb

 * 1)  To injure without breaking the skin; to bruise.

Translations

 * Greek:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

title: contuse


text:
economically

Adverb

 * 1)  In an economical manner; not wastefully; not extravagantly
 * 2)  From the perspective of economics or an economy.
 * 3)  According to divine economy.
 * 1)  According to divine economy.
 * 1)  According to divine economy.

Translations

 * Belarusian: ашчадна
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: economicamente
 * Greek:
 * Latin: parcē
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: ekonomie
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician: economicamente
 * Greek:
 * Maltese: ekonomikament
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: economically


text:
alles

Etymology
From, , from , , neuter form of ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1)  all

Etymology
From, genitive of. The use as a case-neutral form may have been reinforced by, from a merger of and. Note, however, that and  are also genitives, as is. Moreover, the form alles is also used in western German dialects where it cannot go back to a nominative/accusative form, e.g. 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1)  everything

Etymology
Derived from.

Adverb

 * 1) yet, not before, still, quite recently, already

Etymology
From, , from , , neuter form of , , equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1)  everything; all
 * 2)  all (as in "we all" etc.)
 * 1)  all (as in "we all" etc.)

Usage notes

 * The informal use with plurals is only possible when the pronoun does not immediately follow its referent. Thus are both used, but in the case of direct postposition only  is possible.

Pronoun

 * 1) everything

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) totally; altogether
 * 2) all told; in all
 * 3) in some way; somehow; at all; after all

Usage notes

 * Also used as a weak emphatic.

Adverb

 * 1) else
 * 2) thoroughly

title: alles


text:
alsjeblieft

Etymology
A and. .

Adverb

 * 1) please.
 * 2) here you are.

title: alsjeblieft


text:
ander

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Pronoun

 * 1) another, another person, someone else

Etymology
From, from , from (whence also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, Danish and 🇨🇬), from a merger of  and.

Adjective

 * 1) henpecked
 * 2) uxorious
 * 3) submissive

Verb

 * 1) to domineer
 * 2) to intimidate

Etymology
From, from.

The form is non-native in Central Franconian and borrowed from standard in those eastern and central Ripuarian dialects that often replace their inherited -ng- with -nd-.

Adjective

 * 1)  other
 * 2)  different

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Inflection
Note: The predicative/adverbial form is, identical to the partitive form.

Pronoun

 * 1) another, another person, someone else

Etymology
See.

Adjective

 * 1) See anderer.
 * 2)  the second
 * 3) * 1581, Ein new Kochbuch / Das ist Ein grundtliche beschreibung  (printed in Frankfurt am Main):
 * "de"

- Nun folgen vier Bancket der Edel-leut der erste Gang Der ander Gang  der dritt Gang  Ende deß ersten Banckets der Edelleut / zum Frümahl / am Fleischtag.

 * "de"

- Das ander Bancket der Edelleut. das dritte Bancket / der Edelleut.

Usage notes
This form is no longer used outside of compounds such as anderweitig and fixed expressions such as ein ander Mal ("another time").

Declension

 * see anderer

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) second
 * 2) other
 * 3)  another, someone else, others
 * 4) further, more

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  ownerless; unattended

Etymology
From and.

Adjective

 * 1) other, different
 * 2) second

title: ander


text:
autobiographical

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life, as told by the subject.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: autobiográficu
 * Belarusian: аўтабіяграфі́чны
 * Bulgarian:, автобиографи́чески
 * Catalan: autobiogràfic
 * Danish: autobiografisk, selvbiografisk
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: membiografia
 * Finnish: omaelämäkerrallinen
 * French:
 * Galician: autobiográfico
 * Georgian: ავტობიოგრაფიული
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: dírbheathaisnéiseach
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: автобиогра́фски
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: autobiográfico
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: аутобио̀графскӣ
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Yiddish: אויטאָביאָגראַפֿיש

title: autobiographical


text:
jagen

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to hunt
 * 2)  to tug (a boat)
 * 3)  to move quickly

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to hunt (game)
 * 2)  to chase, chase after
 * 3)  to thrust, pierce
 * 4)  to rush, hustle
 * 1)  to rush, hustle

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to hunt

Inflection
Forms from Fritz Reuter:
 * 3rd ps. sg. indicative present: ,
 * 3rd ps. sg. indicative preterite:
 * 3rd ps. pl. indicative preterite:

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to hunt, to chase, to pursue
 * 2) to hunt (animals)
 * 3) to drive forward, to impel
 * 4) to persue (a goal), to strive for
 * 5) to hurry

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to hunt, to chase

Descendants

title: jagen


text:
jongen

Etymology 1
From, dative/accusative form of , a nominal use of. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A boy, any male child.
 * 2)  Members of a male 'peers' group, e.g. a military unit.
 * 3)   kids, guys.
 * 4)  ; mate, dude, bro.
 * 5)  A male servant, especially but not exclusively a younger one.
 * 6)  A male trainee or newcomer in a job.
 * 1)  A male servant, especially but not exclusively a younger one.
 * 2)  A male trainee or newcomer in a job.
 * 1)  A male trainee or newcomer in a job.
 * 1)  A male trainee or newcomer in a job.
 * 1)  A male trainee or newcomer in a job.

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To give birth, to have offspring, i.e. to deliver one or more young
 * 2)  To multiply, grow

title: jongen


text:
haast

Etymology 1
From, from Northern. Compare with 🇨🇬.

title: haast


text:
hoogte

Etymology
From, from , from , from , equivalent to.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) height

title: hoogte


text:
loquaciously

Adverb

 * 1) In a loquacious manner.

Translations

 * Finnish: puheliaasti,
 * French: de manière loquace
 * German: ,
 * Volapük: spikotälo, spikotäliko

title: loquaciously


text:
helft

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) half

title: helft


text:
economical

Adjective

 * 1) Careful with money so as not to spend too much; prudent; thrifty.
 * 2) Saving money or resources.
 * 3)  Relating to economy in any other sense.
 * 1)  Relating to economy in any other sense.
 * 1)  Relating to economy in any other sense.
 * 1)  Relating to economy in any other sense.

Usage notes
Modern usage prefers when describing the economy of a region or country (and when referring to personal or family budgeting). is preferred when referring to thrift or value for money. Cf. the adjective economy.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: eacnamaíoch, eacnamúil
 * Latin: parcus
 * Latvian: ekonomisks
 * Persian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cùramach
 * Slovene: varčen, gospodaren, ekonomičen
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: eacnamaíoch, eacnamúil
 * Persian:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian:

title: economical


text:
costive

Etymology
From, ultimately from 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) constipated
 * 2) miserly, parsimonious
 * 1) miserly, parsimonious
 * 1) miserly, parsimonious

title: costive


text:
beschermen

Etymology
From, from , from. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to protect

title: beschermen


text:
crinal

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to the hair.

Derived terms

 * intracrinal

title: crinal


text:
boven

Etymology
, from, from , from +.

Adverb

 * 1) above
 * 2) upstairs
 * 1) upstairs
 * 1) upstairs

Preposition

 * 1) above

title: boven


text:
bijna

Etymology
From. Equivalent to a. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) almost
 * 2) soon
 * 1) soon

title: bijna


text:
cromlech

Etymology
, from + ,

First element is a borrowing (compare 🇨🇬) from ; second element is from, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A dolmen or ancient underground tomb in Wales, usually made with stones disposed in a circular shape.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Basque: harrespil,, mairu-baratze
 * Breton: cromlec'h
 * Catalan: cromlec
 * Cornish: krommlegh
 * Czech: kromlech
 * Esperanto: kromleĥo
 * Estonian: kromlehh
 * Finnish: cromlech
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: კრომლეხი
 * German: Kromlech, Cromlech
 * Greek: κρόμλεχ
 * Irish: liagchiorcal
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian: kromlechas
 * Occitan: cromlec
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: кро̏млек, кро̏млех
 * Roman:, krȍmleh
 * Slovak: kromlech
 * Spanish:, crónlech
 * Welsh: cromlech

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) stone circle

Etymology
From.

First element is a borrowing (compare 🇨🇬) from ; second element is  from.

Noun

 * 1)  Welsh dolmen or underground tomb

title: cromlech


text:
authorization

Noun

 * 1)  An act of authorizing.
 * 2)  The state of being authorized to do something or to be somewhere; formally granted permission.
 * 3)  A document giving formal sanction, permission or warrant.
 * 4)  Permission, possibly limited, to spend funds for a specific budgetary purpose.
 * 1)  The state of being authorized to do something or to be somewhere; formally granted permission.
 * 2)  A document giving formal sanction, permission or warrant.
 * 3)  Permission, possibly limited, to spend funds for a specific budgetary purpose.
 * 1)  Permission, possibly limited, to spend funds for a specific budgetary purpose.
 * 1)  Permission, possibly limited, to spend funds for a specific budgetary purpose.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Bashkir: рөхсәт
 * Belarusian: дазво́л, дазвале́нне, аўтарыза́цыя
 * Bulgarian: упълномоща́ване
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: povolování
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, , , ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ნებართვა; ავტორიზაცია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: הַסְמָכָה
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: авторландыру
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Maori: whakamanatanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: autorisasjon
 * Ottoman Turkish: اذن, اجازت, رخصت, دستور, مساعده
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ауториза́ција
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:, otorizasyon
 * Ukrainian:, дозволя́ння, авториза́ція, уповнова́жування
 * Yiddish: אויטאָריזירונג

 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: اذن
 * Polish:, umocowanie,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ауториза́ција
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: уповнова́ження

 * Romanian:

title: authorization


text:
crupper

Etymology
From, , , from , , from , , from the same root as. .

Noun

 * 1) A strap, looped under a horse's tail, used to stop a saddle from slipping.
 * 2) * 1882, Edmondo de Amicis, Morocco: Its People & Places, tr. C. Rollin-Tilton:
 * I sought among the mules one with a mild expression of generosity and gentleness in its eyes, and found it in a white mule with a crupper adorned with arabesques.
 * 1) The buttocks or rump, especially of a horse.
 * 2) A piece of armour covering the hindquarters/buttocks of a horse.
 * I sought among the mules one with a mild expression of generosity and gentleness in its eyes, and found it in a white mule with a crupper adorned with arabesques.
 * 1) The buttocks or rump, especially of a horse.
 * 2) A piece of armour covering the hindquarters/buttocks of a horse.
 * 1) A piece of armour covering the hindquarters/buttocks of a horse.

Translations

 * Albanian: kuskun
 * Arabic: ثَفَر, قُوش
 * Bulgarian: подопа́шник
 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * East Yugur: ghudurgha
 * Finnish: häntähihna, häntäremmi
 * French:
 * Galician: atafal,
 * German: Schweifriemen, Schwanzriemen
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Kazakh: құйысқан
 * Latin: postilēna
 * Macedonian: подопашник
 * Mongolian:
 * Old English: æfterrāp
 * Ottoman Turkish: قوسقون, پاردم
 * Polish: podogonie
 * Portuguese :
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: grupera,
 * Swedish: svansrem
 * Tagalog: sabuntot, batikola
 * Turkish:, at sağrısı
 * Ukrainian: підхві́стя

Verb

 * 1) To fit with a crupper; to place a crupper upon.
 * to crupper a horse

title: crupper


text:
beker

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) cup, beaker

Etymology 1
From, from , probably a diminutive of. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) beaker, cup, chalice drinking vessel, often but not always without a handle, generally not made of glass
 * 2) cup trophy

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) alarm clock

Etymology 2
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) beaker, cup, chalice

title: beker


text:
crural

Etymology
From, from (stem: ).

Adjective

 * 1)  Pertaining to the leg.
 * 2) Leg-like in shape or constitution.

Translations

 * Finnish: jalka-, sääri-
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

title: crural


text:
bezoek

Etymology 1
From. Equivalent to a deverbal from.

Noun

 * 1) visit
 * 2)  visitors
 * 3)  research,
 * 1)  research,
 * 1)  research,

title: bezoek


text:
eenheid

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) unity
 * 2) unit

Etymology
From, likely. Some modern senses likely derive from. Equivalent to, analogous to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) unity
 * 2) unit measure
 * 3)  unit squad or party; member of a military organisation or law enforcement organisation; division
 * 4)  loneliness
 * 1)  unit squad or party; member of a military organisation or law enforcement organisation; division
 * 2)  loneliness
 * 1)  loneliness

title: eenheid


text:
gedrag

Etymology
Deverbal from.

Noun

 * 1) behaviour, conduct

title: gedrag


text:
geliefde

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) beloved

Etymology
Substantivized form of the adjective.

Noun

 * 1) loved one

title: geliefde


text:
schaar

Etymology 1
From, , from , originally a plural form, from.

Noun

 * 1) A pair of scissors.
 * 2) A claw (e.g. of a crab).

title: schaar


text:
schouder

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  shoulder

title: schouder


text:
varken

Etymology
From, , from , , an old diminutive, ultimately from  +  (, with another diminutive suffix attached). Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A pig,.
 * 2)  A swine, a dirty, gross or foul person.
 * 3)  A student who does not belong to a student society; one who is neither a frat boy nor a soror.
 * 4)  A brush, especially one used along with a dustpan for sweeping floors or hearths.
 * 1)  A brush, especially one used along with a dustpan for sweeping floors or hearths.

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) neither
 * varken X eller Y
 * neither X nor Y

title: varken


text:
sleutel

Etymology
From, from , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  tool for locking and unlocking; something that unlocks

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , which is derived from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A.
 * A, a.
 * 1)  A.
 * A, a.
 * 1)  A.

title: sleutel


text:
traan

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) tear, teardrop

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and.

Noun

 * 1)  (in the eye)

title: traan


text:
toekomst

Etymology
From. Equivalent to. Temporal use developed first in the adjective. Such use of the noun (ca. 1800) appears to follow, in which it is general since the 18th century and attested since the 14th.

Noun

 * 1) future

title: toekomst


text:
tand

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) tooth

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) tooth
 * 2) prong

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) natural tooth, more specifically incisor.
 * 2) artificial object of similar shape and/or purpose, as on a cartwheel
 * 1) artificial object of similar shape and/or purpose, as on a cartwheel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tooth

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a tooth; in a mouth or on a saw
 * 2) a tooth, a dent, a cog; on a gearwheel or cogwheel
 * 3) a tine, a prong (on a fork or comb or similar)

title: tand


text:
telefoon

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) telephone

Etymology
Borrowed from, equivalent to:.

Usage notes
The plural is proscribed but common since the invention of the telephone in the late 19th century.

title: telefoon


text:
slaapkamer

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) bedroom

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) bedroom

title: slaapkamer


text:
ster

Etymology
From, from , , from , , from , , from.

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) stars

Noun

 * 1) sense, meaning

Noun

 * 1) stere

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology 1
From, , from , , from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) star (celestial body)
 * 2)  any luminous astronomical or meteorological phenomenon
 * 3)  A concave polygon with regular, pointy protrusions and indentations, generally with five or six points
 * 4)  An asterisk (*). (often used in the diminutive: )
 * 5)  short advertisement

Etymology 2
Possibly a, from.

Noun

 * 1) a symbol used to rate restaurants, hotels, films, etc. with a higher number of stars denoting better quality.

Etymology 3
, from, from , from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) star person
 * 2) one who excels in something
 * 3) celebrity

Etymology
id, probably from,.

Noun

 * : the most powerful piece, able to move any number of spaces horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.

Etymology
, from /.

Noun

 * 1)  helm
 * 2)  rudder
 * 3) yoke
 * 4)  control surface
 * 5)  management

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cubic metre

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a star

Synonyms

 * (diminutive)

title: ster


text:
stilte

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) silence

Derived terms

 * the quiet in the storm

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) silence

title: stilte


text:
soep

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from. , which is the directly inherited Dutch form (albeit with diminutive suffix) of the same Germanic word from which suppa ultimately derives.

Noun

 * 1) soup, liquid dish
 * 2) a mirky mess; chaos, trouble

title: soep


text:
sneeuw

Etymology 1
From, from , from. The predominant form in earlier Modern Dutch was (compare 🇨🇬). The form, which continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, was reinforced by the verb. The sense "cocaine" (attested 1934) is a.

Noun

 * 1)  frozen precipitation
 * ,, on a display screen
 * ,, on a display screen
 * ,, on a display screen

title: sneeuw


text:
cucurbitaceous

Etymology
From,.

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to the gourd family, including cucumbers, pumpkins etc.

title: cucurbitaceous


text:
smaak

Verb

 * 1)  To like; to be attracted to.

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) taste, sense of taste
 * 2) taste, decorum

title: smaak


text:
snelheid

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * , velocity

title: snelheid


text:
stof

Etymology 1
From, from , from , , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) material, substance

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) dust

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) cloth, fabric
 * 2) substance
 * 3)  matter
 * 4) drug
 * 5) subject matter, material

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) dust

Etymology 2
From, from , , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Substance in general, matter, material.
 * 2) A specific substance or material.
 * 3) A textile fabric.
 * 4) A subject, topic(s), something to think about or discuss.
 * 5) A curriculum or syllabus

Etymology 1
Probably from

Noun

 * 1) dust

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) matter, material
 * 2) material of study, subject
 * 3) substance
 * 4) fabric

title: stof


text:
gravitational propulsion

Noun

 * 1) Any supposed method of propulsion that warps space or spacetime or interacts in some way with warped space or spacetime.

title: gravitational propulsion


text:
verzameling

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) collection
 * 2)  set
 * 1)  set
 * 1)  set
 * 1)  set

title: verzameling


text:
cullet

Etymology
Variant of collet.

Noun

 * 1)  Scrap glass which is melted down for reuse.
 * 2) A small central plane in the back of a cut gem.

title: cullet


text:
vrijheid

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) freedom

title: vrijheid


text:
voetbal

Etymology 1
From,.

Noun

 * 1) football, soccer association football

Noun

 * 1) football (the ball itself)

title: voetbal


text:
spel

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) game, play

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to spell

Etymology
From a root, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬,, and also 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to wash
 * 2)  to wash oneself

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) game
 * 2) playing (e.g. of a musical instrument)

Usage notes
The plural form spellen is used referring to
 * several repetitions of one kind of game (sets, rounds, matches)
 * Na enkele denkspellen gespeeld te hebben, kon hij niet meer helder nadenken. – After having played a few thinking games he could no longer think clearly.

 * the physical accessories needed for particular games
 * Ik heb thuis drie gezelschapspellen liggen. – I have three board games at home.

The plural form spelen is used referring to
 * different kinds of games
 * Speel je graag gezelschapspelen? – Do you like to play board games?
 * Hij blinkt uit in denkspelen. – He excels at thinking games.

Etymology
From a root, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,.

Verb

 * 1) I wash.

Etymology 1
From the verbs and, from ,.

Noun

 * 1) a game
 * 2) play, playing

Etymology 1
From, from and , from.

Noun

 * 1) a play, a game; a person's or animal's happy, joyous movement or entertainment; activity for amusement only; a pursuit or activity with rules performed either alone or with others, for the purpose of entertainment
 * lek och spel
 * fun and games
 * orrarnas spel
 * the courtship game of the grouse
 * 1) the accessories used for an entertaining or amusing pursuit; such as a board game
 * 2) an instance of gambling
 * 3) acting; the performance of an actor in a work of drama
 * 4) play, playing; the performance of someone who plays something, such as a musician, a sportsman or player of games
 * 5) play, slack; the unwanted movement of a mechanical part e.g. due to not being fastened or tightened sufficiently
 * 6)  a rapid switching between different things

Etymology 2
, from, from , from , cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

With time, the Swedish word has adopted the declension pattern of spel in Etymology 1. Note that is also a Swedish word.

Noun

 * 1) a winch

Noun

 * 1) hope

title: spel


text:
structuur

Etymology
From, from , from , from , past participle of. Compare, , , etc.

title: structuur


text:
peper

Etymology
From, from , , from , from , from an language.

Noun

 * 1)  pepper, a tropical major spice.
 * 2) (short for peperplant) a plant which produces pepper

Etymology
Inherited from, , from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  a spice made from the fruit of the plant
 * 2)  The plant that produces the fruit required to make pepper; the pepper plant.
 * 3)  A spicy or bitter concoction.

title: peper


text:
postzegel

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * A, a postage stamp.

title: postzegel


text:
ontbijt

Etymology 1
From, also , equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A breakfast, first meal of the day, usually in the morning.

Derived terms

 * (verb)

title: ontbijt


text:
brawny

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Characterized by brawn; muscular, thewy; strong.
 * 2) Calloused; hardened.
 * 1) Calloused; hardened.
 * 1) Calloused; hardened.
 * 1) Calloused; hardened.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Danish:, muskuløs
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Irish: matánach
 * Italian:
 * Latin: torōsus
 * Marathi: धट्टाकट्टा, धष्टपुष्ट, धिप्पाड
 * Middle English: brawny
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tomadach, làidir
 * Swedish:, ,

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) muscular, muscly
 * 2)  fleshy of fruit

title: brawny


text:
olie

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) oil

Etymology
From, borrowed via from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. 🇨🇬 has gone through 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) oil
 * 2) oil

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) any natural or industrial oil
 * 2) petroleum in particular

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) oil

title: olie


text:
naald

Etymology
From, from , from , from a metathesis of earlier , from.

Noun

 * 1) pin

Etymology
From, from , from a metathesis of earlier , from , from.

Compare the 🇨🇬 alternative form, whence 🇨🇬. Also cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A needle, a pin for sewing, injections, tattooing etc..
 * 2) A needle leaf of coniferous trees.
 * 3) The needle of a record player.
 * 4)  An obelisk or column monument, memorial.

title: naald


text:
culverin

Etymology
From, from , from (or from Latin ), ultimately from ,. .

Noun

 * 1) A kind of handgun.
 * 2) A large cannon.

Translations

 * Czech: kulverina
 * Dutch: veldslang, culverin
 * French:
 * German: Feldschlange, Kolubrine
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: colubrina
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: kulveriini
 * Middle English: culveryne

Etymology
From, from , ultimately from ,.

Noun

 * , a kind of handgun

title: culverin


text:
brawniness

Noun

 * 1) The state of being brawny or having brawn.

title: brawniness


text:
scheiden

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to separate
 * 2)  to divorce

Etymology
From, from , from.

See also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and Sanskrit.

Verb

 * 1)  to separate
 * 2)  to leave one another; to part; to be separated; to be divided
 * 3)  to dissolve (a marriage); to divorce (a couple)
 * 4)  to have (a marriage) dissolved
 * 5)  to divorce (one's spouse); to get a divorce (from one's spouse)
 * 1)  to divorce (one's spouse); to get a divorce (from one's spouse)
 * 1)  to divorce (one's spouse); to get a divorce (from one's spouse)

Usage notes

 * The perfect auxiliary is in transitive and reflexive uses, and always in constructions with lassen. In intransitive uses, the auxiliary is, but such instances are rare in contemporary German. Note that in a phrase like Sie ist geschieden (“She's divorced”), the verb sein is the copula, not the perfect auxiliary.
 * The present participle has an idiomatic sense “retiring, resigning, about to be replaced”: der scheidende Vorstandsvorsitzende — “the retiring CEO”.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to separate
 * 2) to dissolve, to break up
 * 3) to divide (up)
 * 4) to decide, to put an end to

title: scheiden


text:
vechten

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to fight

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to fight
 * 2) to battle

Etymology
From, from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to fight

title: vechten


text:
tellen

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Equivalent to or  and shows the effect of historical umlaut.

Verb

 * 1)  to count, to enumerate
 * 2)  to determine the number of
 * 3)  to matter, to be of significance

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to count, to tell

Etymology
From

Verb

 * 1) to count, to calculate
 * 2) to count as, to consider as
 * 3) to tell, to say

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to count
 * 2) to tell

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Pronunciation

 * or
 * The raising of [ɛ] to [e] might have been blocked by /lC/, as this combination prevented a lowering of [ʊ] to [ɔ].

Verb

 * 1) to count, to tell

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to tell, to say
 * 2) to count

title: tellen


text:
stelen

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to steal

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to steal

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to steal

title: stelen


text:
spreken

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to speak

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to speak

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to speak, to say
 * 2) to speak/talk to

title: spreken


text:
schrijven

Etymology
From, from , from , from , a late borrowing from.

Verb

 * 1)  to write
 * 2)  to write (data)
 * 1)  to write (data)
 * 1)  to write (data)
 * 1)  to write (data)
 * 1)  to write (data)

title: schrijven


text:
reizen

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to travel

Inflection
(Proscribed but common)

Etymology
, ,

Verb

 * 1) to irritate to cause or induce displeasure or irritation
 * 2) to excite
 * 3) to tease, tantalize
 * 4) to provoke

title: reizen


text:
schieten

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to shoot an arrow
 * 2) * 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
 * Schieten. Mittere sagittam.

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to shoot, fire
 * 2)  to shoot, to kill especially game
 * 3)  to rush, to move quickly
 * 4)  to kick (a ball in ball games, especially soccer)
 * 1)  to rush, to move quickly
 * 2)  to kick (a ball in ball games, especially soccer)
 * 1)  to kick (a ball in ball games, especially soccer)

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to shoot, to move quickly in some direction
 * 2)  to shoot, to propel quickly
 * 3)  to shoot a target, to kill

title: schieten


text:
proberen

Etymology
From ; borrowed from, from. .

Verb

 * 1) to try, to attempt

title: proberen


text:
curule

Etymology
From, from , from.

Translations

 * Hungarian: kuruliszi
 * Portuguese: cadeira curul
 * Russian: куру́льный

title: curule


text:
kiezen

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to choose, decide
 * 2) to vote
 * 3) to elect, choose
 * 1) to vote
 * 2) to elect, choose
 * 1) to vote
 * 2) to elect, choose
 * 1) to vote
 * 2) to elect, choose
 * 1) to elect, choose
 * 1) to elect, choose
 * 1) to elect, choose

title: kiezen


text:
gehoorzamen

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to obey

title: gehoorzamen


text:
kopen

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to buy, purchase

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to buy

title: kopen


text:
kennis

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) knowledge

Noun

 * 1) acquaintance, friend

title: kennis


text:
verwijderen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to remove

title: verwijderen


text:
verenigen

Etymology
Analysable as. Compare,.

Verb

 * 1) to unite

title: verenigen


text:
Talk:gravitational propulsion

Google ; "Gravitational Propulsion

Alexa ; "Gravitational Propulsion

New Page address for same data, as above; moved.

20-NOV-23: Propulsion's wiktionary article says "Propulsion" is countable *OR* uncountable. I see no reason why adding the modifier "gravitational" should change the countability.

title: Talk:gravitational propulsion


text:
veranderen

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to change

title: veranderen


text:
verzamelen

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) To collect, to gather.

title: verzamelen


text:
willen

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from. The variant past forms with ou go back to early, following the regular shift old, olt > oud, out.

Verb

 * 1)  to want, desire
 * 2)  to want to, will, be willing to
 * 3)  to want to go somewhere (cf. )
 * 4)  to wish, would like, would (as in dated )
 * 1)  to want to go somewhere (cf. )
 * 2)  to wish, would like, would (as in dated )
 * 1)  to wish, would like, would (as in dated )
 * 1)  to wish, would like, would (as in dated )

Inflection

 * In the second-person singular present both and  are considered standard, the latter being more informal.
 * In the third-person singular present only is standard, but  may be heard colloquially.
 * In the past tense both and  are standard, the latter being more informal and perhaps somewhat regional. There is also a difference insofar as the singular  is significantly more common than the corresponding plural.

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to want, to desire
 * 2)  to want to
 * 3) to demand, to order

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to want something, wish for something
 * 2) to be willing, consent, agree
 * 3) to intend to do something, plan something
 * 4) to mean, signify something
 * 5) to direct, give directions
 * 6) to require, demand, dictate
 * 7) to be pleased with, like
 * : will
 * : will
 * : will
 * : will
 * : will, can
 * : shall, will
 * : will
 * : will, to be about to
 * : let's
 * : would like
 * : might
 * : to be likely to, may
 * : to be likely to, may

Etymology 2
From ; cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to go astray, wander, roam

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to want, to desire
 * 2)  to want to
 * 3) to wish

title: willen


text:
vriezen

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to freeze

title: vriezen


text:
vergeven

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to forgive
 * 2)  to harm through poison

Adjective

 * 1) overrun, crawling

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1) to forgive
 * 2) to poison

title: vergeven


text:
verdienen

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to earn, get paid, have an income
 * 2)  to deserve

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to,.

Verb

 * 1)  to make money, to earn
 * 2)  to deserve
 * 1)  to deserve
 * 1)  to deserve
 * 1)  to deserve

title: verdienen


text:
vergelijken

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to compare

title: vergelijken


text:
ontsnappen

Verb

 * 1) to escape

title: ontsnappen


text:
noemen

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to call, to name
 * 2)  to mention
 * 3)  to have as one's name

Usage notes
The sense “to have as name” is proscribed and limited to parts of Belgium. The standard verb for this sense is.

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to name, to give a name to
 * 2) to call, to refer to by name
 * 3) to mention

title: noemen


text:
maken

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Etymology
From, from , from. .

Verb

 * 1)  to make, create, prepare
 * 2)  to fix, to repair, to mend
 * 3)  to make, cause to become
 * 1)  to fix, to repair, to mend
 * 2)  to make, cause to become
 * 1)  to fix, to repair, to mend
 * 2)  to make, cause to become
 * 1)  to make, cause to become
 * 1)  to make, cause to become

Noun

 * 1) woman

Etymology
From, from , from. See also 🇨🇬 (diphthongization before velar).

Pronunciation

 * Either the /ə/ or the /n/ may be dropped

Verb

 * 1) To make.

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to make
 * 2) to make, to cause to be

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) To make or create; to have something made.

Usage notes
After the Early Middle English period, the irregular past forms of this verb become vastly more common than their regular alternatives; continues to occasionally appear in the Early Modern English literary language.

title: maken


text:
lenen

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to borrow
 * 2)  To lend.
 * 3)  to lend itself to, be fit

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) To lend
 * 2) To borrow
 * 3) To grant, to allow.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) To lean, to rest.

title: lenen


text:
liegen

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to lie to tell lies

Etymology
From, from , from older by generalisation of the stem of the 2nd and 3rd persons singular, from , from , from.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to lie to be in a horizontal position
 * 2)  to lie down
 * 3)  to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise use  or )
 * 4)  to be located, to lie somewhere (of countries, towns, houses, etc.)
 * 5)  to be, to stand (of indices, measurements)

Usage notes

 * The most common auxiliary with is : Ich habe gelegen. In northern and central Germany, this form is strongly predominant and in some regions exclusive. In southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland,  is usual in the vernacular and also, alternatively, in standard usage: Ich bin gelegen.

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to lie to tell lies

title: liegen


text:
brawner

Noun

 * 1) A boar killed for the table.

title: brawner


text:
blazen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To set ablaze
 * 2)  To be ablaze
 * 1)  To be ablaze

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to blow
 * 2)  to hiss (like a cat)
 * 1)  to hiss (like a cat)
 * 1)  to hiss (like a cat)

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) insane, mad
 * 2) upset

title: blazen


text: calloused

title: calloused


text:
bellen

Etymology 1
From. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to ring, like using a bell
 * 2)  to call, by bell (originally) or (now mostly) telephone; to dial

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)   to bark, like a canine
 * 2)   to bark, scold, insult, rage at

Etymology
From, from from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to bark:
 * 2)  like a canine
 * 3)  in a rude, loud human voice
 * 1)  in a rude, loud human voice

Conjugation
Obsolete forms are present, preterite or , past participle.

title: bellen


text:
draaien

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To turn, to turn round.
 * 2)  To play (a record, CD, song, etc.).
 * 3)  To input into a telephone, to call (a phone number).
 * 4)  To run or throw (a party).
 * 5)  To roll (a cigarette or joint).

title: draaien


text:
groeien

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with English grow.

Verb

 * 1)  to grow physically.
 * 2)  to increase.

title: groeien


text:
falen

Etymology 1
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to fail
 * 2)  to default (a payment)

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to fall

Etymology 2
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to fold

title: falen


text:
koken

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A black-clad person who enters the stage to rearrange the set, unremarked by the actors

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to cook, boil
 * 2)  to seethe, boil with anger

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) swindler, crook, scoundrel

title: koken


text:
kosten

Verb

 * 1) to cost
 * 2) take, require (time, effort, etc.)

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to cost

Usage notes

 * While elision of the ending -et is now dialectal or poetic in most other verbs, it remains common in colloquial speech with kosten. Thus one might hear for  and, slightly less often,  for . These may be spelt, , and ,.

Conjugation

 * 3rd person singular indicative present active can also be:, ,

Etymology 2
From, from. More at.

Verb

 * 1)  to taste, try sample the flavor of something

title: kosten


text:
krijgen

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to get, to receive, to come into possession of (anything ranging from concrete to abstract inputs such as news, gift, punishment, et cetera)
 * 2)  to get, to be presented with
 * 3)  to get, to (manage to) cause to become
 * 4)  to catch (a disease), to become ill with
 * 1)  to get, to be presented with
 * 2)  to get, to (manage to) cause to become
 * 3)  to catch (a disease), to become ill with
 * 1)  to catch (a disease), to become ill with
 * 1)  to catch (a disease), to become ill with
 * 1)  to catch (a disease), to become ill with
 * 1)  to catch (a disease), to become ill with

Etymology 2
Related to etymology 1. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to wage war, to battle
 * 2) * Judges 1, 3, Statenvertaling.
 * "nl"

- Toen zeide Juda tot zijn broeder Simeon: Trek met mij op in mijn lot, en laat ons tegen de Kanaänieten krijgen, zo zal ik ook met u optrekken in uw lot.

title: krijgen


text:
buiten

Etymology
From, from , from , equivalent to. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) outside

Preposition

 * 1) outside, out of

Noun

 * 1) A mansion and its surrounding estate in the countryside.

title: buiten


text:
binnen

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) inside, indoors
 * 2)  (to) inside, into
 * 1)  (to) inside, into

Preposition

 * 1) inside, within
 * 2) within (a time)
 * binnen tien minuten
 * within ten minutes
 * within ten minutes

Adjective

 * 1) set for life (having obtained such success professionally and having been able to save enough money that one does not need to work any longer)

Etymology
From, ultimately from +  <<. The form is also Central German in (compare 🇨🇬). It is originally an adverb meaning “within, inside” chiefly in local sense, equivalent to German. Binnen was adopted in modern standard German as a temporal preposition, while the prefix takes on the local sense of the word. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) within (a time span)

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) To bind, tie.

Etymology
, from, from. .

Noun

 * 1) inside

Adjective

 * 1) set for life (having obtained such success professionally and having been able to save enough money)

Etymology
From, from +  <<.

Preposition

 * 1) within, inside
 * 2) within (a time span)
 * 3) during
 * 4) on, at (a time)

Adverb

 * 1) inside

Etymology
Ultimately from +  <<.

Adverb

 * 1) inside
 * 2) indoors
 * 3) in harbour, not in open sea

Preposition

 * 1) within, inside
 * 2) within (a time span)

title: binnen


text:
beneden

Etymology 1
From.

Adverb

 * 1) below
 * 2) downstairs

Preposition

 * 1) under, below, beneath
 * mensen beneden de zestig — people under sixty

title: beneden


text:
phosphide

Noun

 * 1)  Any binary compound of phosphorus, especially one in oxidation state −3.

Translations

 * Catalan: fosfur
 * French:
 * German: Phosphid
 * Hindi: भास्वरिक
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: リン化物
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: fosfid
 * Nynorsk: fosfid
 * Slovene: fosfid
 * Spanish: fosfuro

title: phosphide


text:
by-product

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Something made incidentally during the production of something else.
 * 2) A consequence, especially a side effect.
 * 1) A consequence, especially a side effect.

Translations

 * Dutch:, , (waste) afvalproduct
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , produit dérivé
 * Georgian: თანაპროდუქტი, მეორადი პროდუქტი, თანმდევი პროდუქტი
 * German:, Beiprodukt, Nachprodukt, Teilprodukt
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: aukaafurð
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: нуспроизвод
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: biprodukt
 * Nynorsk: biprodukt
 * Portuguese: subproduto
 * Scottish Gaelic: far-stuth
 * Serbo-Croatian:, nusprodukt
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: yaga
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: побічний продукт
 * Vietnamese:

 * Catalan: subproducte
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: תוצר לוואי
 * Italian: effetto collaterale
 * Macedonian: нуспојава
 * Portuguese: subproduto
 * Russian: побо́чный эффе́кт
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: subproducto
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

title: by-product


text:
citizenship

Noun

 * 1) The state of being a citizen; the status of a citizen.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: burgerskap
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مُوَاطِنِيَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: নাগৰিকত্ব
 * Asturian: ciudadanía
 * Azerbaijani: vətəndaşlıq
 * Bashkir: гражданлыҡ
 * Belarusian: грамадзя́нства
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: гра́жданство,
 * Burmese: နိုင်ငံသားအဖြစ်
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 公民權, 國籍
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Crimean Tatar: grajdanlıq
 * Czech:
 * Danish: borgerskab,
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: ошломаньксчи
 * Estonian: kodakondsus
 * Faroese: ríkisborgararættur
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: მოქალაქეობა
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πολῑτείᾱ
 * Gujarati: નાગરિકતા
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Indonesian: kependudukan,
 * Irish: saoránacht, cathróireacht
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 公民権,
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:, , 공민권(公民權)
 * Kyrgyz:, , атуулдук
 * Lao:
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: pilsonība
 * Lithuanian: pilietybė
 * Livvi: kanzalližus
 * Macedonian: државјанство, граѓанство
 * Malay: ,
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: seyraanaght
 * Maori: kiriraraunga, raraunga
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:, харъяат
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: borgerskap,
 * Occitan: ciutadanetat
 * Old English: burgræden
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:, شَهروَندی,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਨਾਗਰਿਕਤਾ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: saoranachd
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: државља́нство, др̀жавља̄нство
 * Roman: ,
 * Sinhalese: පුරවැසි බව
 * Slovak: občianstvo
 * Slovene: državljanstvo
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: табаият, гражданият, ,
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar: ватандашлык
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: raýatlyk
 * Ukrainian: громадя́нство
 * Urdu: شَہْرِیَّت
 * Uyghur: پۇقرالىق
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: בירגערשאַפֿט

title: citizenship


text:
beter

Etymology
From, from , from , from. The verb sense is a calque from,.

Verb

 * 1) had better

Etymology
From, from , from , from , comparative of.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) ; better.
 * 2) not sick anymore; recovered (from a disease)
 * 3) of high quality
 * 1) of high quality

Etymology
From, , from.

Adjective

 * 1) better;

Adverb

 * 1) better;

Etymology
Probably from.

Verb

 * 1) to bait

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * : better

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) worse

title: beter


text:
goed

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) good

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * , factually or morally
 * 1) considerable
 * 2) at least as much as
 * 3)  given, certain unknown, undetermined or unspecified
 * , factually or morally
 * 1) considerable
 * 2) at least as much as
 * 3)  given, certain unknown, undetermined or unspecified
 * 1) considerable
 * 2) at least as much as
 * 3)  given, certain unknown, undetermined or unspecified
 * 1) considerable
 * 2) at least as much as
 * 3)  given, certain unknown, undetermined or unspecified
 * 1)  given, certain unknown, undetermined or unspecified
 * 1)  given, certain unknown, undetermined or unspecified

Declension
Next to the regular form, the form is also used informally.

Adverb

 * 1) well
 * 2) correct
 * 3) pretty, quite
 * 1) correct
 * 2) pretty, quite
 * 1) pretty, quite

Usage notes
Adverbs match adjectives in form in modern Dutch. The separate adverb also exists, but this word is archaic.

Noun

 * 1)  goods, wares, commodities, assets
 * 2)  an estate, a manor
 * 3)  clothes, clothing, outfit
 * 1)  clothes, clothing, outfit
 * 1)  clothes, clothing, outfit

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) good

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) good

title: goed


text:
antimonide

Noun

 * 1)  Any compound of antimony with more electropositive elements.

Translations

 * Hungarian: antimonid
 * Polish: antymonek

title: antimonide


text:
draad

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) wire

Etymology
From, from , from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) thread
 * 2) wire
 * 3)  screw thread
 * 4)  discussion thread, topic

title: draad


text:
citizeness

Noun

 * 1) A female citizen.

title: citizeness


text:
citizenhood

Noun

 * 1) The state of being a citizen; citizenship
 * 2) The group of all citizens.

title: citizenhood


text:
beide

Etymology
From, from.

Determiner

 * 1) both

Usage notes
This term is used both with a noun, and on its own as a pronoun. However, when used as a pronoun to refer to two persons rather than objects or animals, is often used instead.

Etymology
From, , from , , from.

Determiner

 * 1) both
 * 2) (the) two
 * 1) (the) two
 * 1) (the) two
 * 1) (the) two
 * 1) (the) two

Usage notes

 * The determiner has only plural forms in contemporary German (see declension below).
 * Beide is much more frequent than English “both”. Although the numeral can be used after articles and determiners, German prefers to use beide in this function. Thus: “my two best friends” → meine beiden besten Freunde; “the two most famous actors” → die beiden berühmtesten Schauspieler, etc.

Pronoun

 * 1) both
 * 2) * 1754, edited by D. Siegmund Jacob Baumgarten, Samlung von merkwürdigen Lebensbeschreibungen grösten Theils aus der britannischen Biographie übersetzt. Erster Theil, Halle, page 496 (inside a quote):
 * "de"

- Der dritte ist ein Prediger, welcher jetzt der Entdeckung und Widerlegung der Widertäufer und Papisten in Essex wegen beides in seinem Predigen und Schreiben, das Kreutz Christi zu tragen genötiget ist u. s. w.

 * 1) (the) two
 * 1) (the) two
 * 1) (the) two

Usage notes
The pronoun exists in the plural (beide) and the neuter singular (beides). Although the senses of the two constructions are roughly the same, they are not freely interchangeable.
 * Only the plural construction is possible for referring to people, and generally after an article or determiner:

 * The singular construction is used to refer to two situations or two choices:

 * Both constructions are possible for referring to things. The plural treats them as individual items, the singular as a collective whole. The latter is used chiefly with mass nouns.

Declension
Declension of  * The genitive singular  is obsolete. As in all such cases, it must be paraphrased with or (after certain prepositions like ) replaced with the dative.

Etymology 1
From, from.

Determiner

 * 1) both
 * 2)  both ... and

Noun

 * 1) waiting time, delay
 * 2) abode

Etymology
From.

Pronoun

 * 1) both

Declension
Declension of

title: beide


text:
citizenish

Adjective

 * 1) Of the nature of citizens.

title: citizenish


text:
boord

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) border, boundary
 * 2) shore, bank
 * 3)  collar (of a shirt)
 * witte boorden: the white-collar class
 * 1)  collar (of a shirt)
 * witte boorden: the white-collar class
 * witte boorden: the white-collar class

Etymology 2
From, from earlier. .

Noun

 * 1)  a collective term used for both sides of a ship (the starboard and the port)
 * 2) the entire ship
 * aan boord: on board, aboard

title: boord


text:
informant

Noun

 * 1) One who relays confidential information to someone, especially to the police; an informer.
 * 2)  A native speaker who acts as a linguistic reference for a language being studied. The informant demonstrates native pronunciation, provides grammaticality judgments regarding linguistic well-formedness, and may also explain cultural references and other important contextual information.
 * 1)  A native speaker who acts as a linguistic reference for a language being studied. The informant demonstrates native pronunciation, provides grammaticality judgments regarding linguistic well-formedness, and may also explain cultural references and other important contextual information.

Derived terms

 * confidential informant

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مُخْبِر, مُخْبِرة
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: інфарма́тар, інфарма́тарка
 * Bulgarian:, доно́сница, доно́сничка, , информа́торка
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 提供消息的人,, , 舉報人, 檢舉人
 * Czech: informátor, informátorka
 * Danish: informant
 * Esperanto: informanto
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: informantti,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: συκοφάντης
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: 情報提供者, インフォーマント
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ئاگادار
 * Latin: dēlātor
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: кодош, доушник
 * Maori: kaiwhāki, kaiwhakaatu
 * Old English: melda
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak: informátor, informátorka
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: tagahimaton, impormante
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: інформа́тор, інформа́торка

 * Finnish: informantti
 * Hungarian: ,

Etymology
Borrowed, more probably from French or German than from English due to the word's ultimate stress.

title: informant


text:
citizenly

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to citizens.

title: citizenly


text:
citizenry

Noun

 * 1) The group of all citizens; citizens taken collectively.

Translations

 * Czech: občanstvo
 * Esperanto: civitanaro
 * Finnish:
 * French: corps des citoyens, ,
 * Hindi: नागरिक वर्ग
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: граѓанство
 * Polish: obywatele
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: гра̏ђа̄нство /
 * Spanish:

title: citizenry


text:
beetje

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) a bit, a little bit, somewhat

Determiner

 * 1) a bit of, a little bit of, some
 * 2)  something of, anyone or anything worth its salt

Noun

 * 1) Small amount.
 * 1) Small amount.

title: beetje


text:
corn dog

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A hot dog coated in cornbread batter and deep-fried in hot oil.

Translations

 * Arabic: كُورْنْدُوغ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 炸熱狗, 粟米熱狗
 * Mandarin: 玉米狗
 * Esperanto: maiz-kolbaso, maizpanumita kolbaso
 * Finnish: maissikoira
 * French:, saucisse sur bâtonnet
 * German: Corn Dog
 * Hungarian: bundás virsli/hot dog, hot dog kukoricaliszt-burokban
 * Italian: corn dog
 * Japanese: アメリカンドッグ
 * Korean: 콘도그
 * Persian: کورن داگ
 * Polish:, parówka w cieście
 * Russian:
 * Scots: corn dug, corndug
 * Spanish: salchicha empanizada, banderilla, perrito de maíz, perrito empanado
 * Swedish: corn dog
 * Tagalog: corn dog
 * Thai: คอร์นดอก
 * Ukrainian: корн-дог

Etymology
.

title: corn dog


text:
deken

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A blanket, warm textile cover
 * 2)  A blanket, covering layer
 * Een deken van sneeuw bedekt de winterse tuin, die zich 's zomers met kleurige dekens van bloemen siert
 * A blanket of snow covers the wintery garden, which in summer is ornate by colorful flower blankets
 * A blanket of snow covers the wintery garden, which in summer is ornate by colorful flower blankets

Noun

 * 1) The permanent flooring of a fishery vessel

Etymology 2
From, from and , from. Compare 🇨🇬 (Modern 🇨🇬). , a later borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) A dean, certain priestly offices
 * 2) presiding over a chapter, as in a cathedral or collegiate church
 * 3) pastoral chief in a part of a diocese comprising several parishes
 * 4) A chairman in certain professional corporations
 * 5) A doyen, eldest, as in the corps diplomatique
 * 6) Some other presiding officers, e.g. of a neighborhood

title: deken


text:
up to eleven

Etymology
The term refers to a scene in the mockumentary  (1984), in which the character, the lead guitarist of the band Spinal Tap, shows the director of the documentary Marty DiBergi a guitar amplifier with setting knobs that go from zero to eleven, rather than the standard zero to ten.

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  Up to or beyond the maximum possible threshold; to an extremely high or strong degree.

Usage notes
Often used in the form to turn (something) up to eleven.

Translations

 * Finnish: överiksi
 * Macedonian:

Verb

 * 1)  To increase (something) to an extremely high or strong degree; to make (something) go over the top.

Translations

 * Finnish: panna överiksi
 * Macedonian:

title: up to eleven


text:
woodlouse spider

Noun

 * 1) a European spider,, introduced to the United States, that feeds mainly on woodlice; it has a painful, but not normally dangerous, bite
 * 2) any of various other spiders of the family.

title: woodlouse spider


text:
onderzoek

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) research, experiment, study, trial, test, survey
 * 2) investigation, inquiry, examination, survey
 * 1) investigation, inquiry, examination, survey

title: onderzoek


text:
plattegrond

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) map of an area, floor plan of a building

title: plattegrond


text:
probleem

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) problem

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. First attested in the 17th century.

Noun

 * 1) problem

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) problem

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) problem

title: probleem


text:
plafond

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A ceiling, especially one that is ornately decorated.
 * 2)  A painting or decoration on a ceiling.
 * 3)  The tibial plafond.

Translations

 * Finnish: koristeellinen sisäkatto
 * French:
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish: kattokoriste, kattomaalaus
 * French:
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) ceiling
 * 2) maximum, upper limit

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ceiling

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ceiling
 * 2)  upper limit (typically of a credit or debit card)

Etymology
.

title: plafond


text:
politie

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  police
 * 2)  policy, governance
 * 1)  policy, governance

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  polity, state, republic
 * 2)  city
 * 1)  city

title: politie


text:
positie

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) position, posture
 * 2)  position
 * 3) post, position, rank
 * 4) the state of pregnancy

title: positie


text:
prijs

Etymology 1
From, , from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) price, fare, charge
 * 2) price, price tag, price ticket
 * 3) prize, award, trophy
 * 4) reward, prize
 * , act of praising

Etymology 2
See.

title: prijs


text:
pijn

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) pain, ache (physical)
 * 2) pain, hurt (psychological)
 * 1) pain, hurt (psychological)
 * 1) pain, hurt (psychological)
 * 1) pain, hurt (psychological)

Etymology 2
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  pine tree

title: pijn


text:
persoon

Etymology
From, from , ultimately from.

Etymology
From, ultimately from. Doublet with.

Noun

 * 1) person, individual
 * 2)  person, character, personality
 * 3)  person, hypostasis
 * 1)  person, hypostasis

Noun

 * 1) person, individual, being

title: persoon


text:
cyw

Etymology
From, from , derivative of the root.

Usage notes
Despite being written with a "y", the vowel here is generally pronounced /ɪ/ in the north as tends to be the case when "y" precedes "w".

Noun

 * 1) chick, young (bird)
 * 2) chicken

title: cyw


text:
potlood

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pencil

Etymology
From. Originally it was a name for graphite, used for glazing pots, which was misidentified as a form of lead. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) A pencil.
 * 2) Graphite.
 * 3)  Graphite powder.
 * 1)  Graphite powder.

title: potlood


text:
publiek

Etymology
From,.

title: publiek


text:
periode

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) period
 * 2) era
 * 3) term of office
 * 4) time
 * 5)  spell

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) period (of time)
 * 2) era
 * 3)  period length of a repeating interval of a periodic function or repeating decimal

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a length of time.
 * 2)  the length of an interval over which a periodic function, periodic sequence or repeating decimal repeats; often the least such length.
 * 3)  a row in the periodic table of the elements.
 * 1)  a row in the periodic table of the elements.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a period (of time)
 * 2) an era

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a period (of time)
 * 2) an era

title: periode


text:
kennen

Etymology
From.

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to know (a person, a thing), be acquainted with, to have knowledge of the properties of a particular person, object or concept, through personal experience, teaching, practice, or habit

Etymology
From, from , from , from , a causative form of formed with the suffix.

Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to know; to be acquainted with; to be familiar with

Usage notes

 * Although the senses of both kennen and are covered by English “to know”, the two German verbs are only occasionally interchangeable. Only wissen is generally used with a following subclause (I know that..., how..., when..., etc.). With nouns the distinction may be more difficult.  is used with facts and memorized information (“to be aware of”, ), whereas kennen is used with concepts, ideas, backgrounds (“to be familiar with”, ). Compare the following two sentences, both of which translate literally as “Do you know the street that he mentioned to us?”:

 * The past subjunctive kennte is highly literary or archaic. It should be used with some caution even in formal writing.

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with German and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to know (someone); to be acquainted with
 * 2)  to know (some fact); to have knowledge of

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to know

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to shelter, provide shelter for

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to know, to be familiar with
 * 2) to recognise, to know who/what someone/something is
 * 3) to recognise, to acknowledge (a fact)
 * 4) to admit
 * 5) to consider (to be)
 * 6) to establish (as fact)

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to make known

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to know, be familiar with

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to know, to be aware of

title: kennen


text:
poort

Noun

 * 1)  A mountain pass.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  nutmeg (passing a ball between opponent's legs)
 * 1)  nutmeg (passing a ball between opponent's legs)

Anagrams

 * oprot,

title: poort


text:
prinses

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) princess

Etymology
From, variant of. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) princess

title: prinses


text:
provincie

Noun

 * 1) province an area outside Italy which is administered by a Roman governor
 * 2) province an administrative subdivision of certain countries
 * 3) province an area under the jurisdiction of an archbishop, typically comprising a number of adjacent dioceses

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) province

Noun

 * 1) province

Etymology
or.

Noun

 * 1) province

title: provincie


text:
pistool

Etymology
Probably borrowed from, from , from , , from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) pistol

title: pistool


text:
weiss

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) white

title: weiss


text:
plaatje

Noun

 * 1) picture
 * 2)  something adorable
 * 1)  something adorable

title: plaatje


text: schreeuw

title: schreeuw


text:
vijver

Etymology
From, from , from. Was merged with or replaced 🇨🇬,, , an older borrowing directly from Latin; compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) pond

title: vijver


text:
vraag

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) question

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  question, query
 * 2)  question, issue, problem
 * 3)  interrogative, question sentence form formulating a query
 * 4)  demand
 * 1)  interrogative, question sentence form formulating a query
 * 2)  demand

title: vraag


text:
provins

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) province

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) a province

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) a province

Noun

 * 1) province

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) province

title: provins


text:
vinger

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) finger

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) finger
 * 2) finger, digit

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) finger

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) finger

title: vinger


text:
vlees

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) meat
 * 2) flesh

title: vlees


text:
disorganized

Adjective

 * 1) Lacking order or organization; confused; chaotic.
 * 2) Lacking skills for organizing one's affairs.
 * 3)  In a state of disruption of orderly psychological functioning; engaging in behaviour that is chaotic, self-contradictory, or out of keeping with reality; (of a mental illness) poorly controlled and leading to a disorganized state.
 * 1)  In a state of disruption of orderly psychological functioning; engaging in behaviour that is chaotic, self-contradictory, or out of keeping with reality; (of a mental illness) poorly controlled and leading to a disorganized state.
 * 1)  In a state of disruption of orderly psychological functioning; engaging in behaviour that is chaotic, self-contradictory, or out of keeping with reality; (of a mental illness) poorly controlled and leading to a disorganized state.

Translations

 * Catalan: desorganitzat
 * Esperanto: malorda
 * Finnish:, sekaisin oleva, epäjärjestelmällinen,
 * Galician: desorganizado
 * Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃
 * Italian:
 * Latin: inconditus, incompositus
 * Maori: tautauāmoa, kaumingomingo, kūnakunaku, tīraurau, kōhangaweka
 * Polish: niezorganizowany
 * Romanian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: dezorganize,
 * Welsh:

title: disorganized


text:
vlag

Etymology
From.

Etymology
Etymology ultimately uncertain; of undetermined origin. Perhaps ultimately, or otherwise drawn from , from , referring to the shape.

Related to early and,. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flag
 * °N, °W

title: vlag


text:
vinge

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wing

Etymology
From, probably through.

Noun

 * 1) a wing

Etymology
From, from , perhaps from.

Noun

 * 1) a wing

title: vinge


text:
verf

Etymology
Shortening of.

Noun

 * 1)  vertex figure

Etymology 1
From, from , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) paint

Etymology 2
From, from ,.

Verb

 * 1)  to paint

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) paint

title: verf


text:
vlieg

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to fly

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) a fly
 * Lief klein konijntje had een vliegje op zijn neus / en het zoemde heen en weer.    (Henkie – Lief Klein Konijntje)
 * Sweet little bunny had a little fly on its nose / and it buzzed to and fro.

title: vlieg


text:
disorganised

Adjective

 * 1) Lacking order or organisation; confused; chaotic.

title: disorganised


text:
vijand

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare English.

Noun

 * 1) enemy

title: vijand


text:
derde

Adjective

 * 1)  third

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) third

Noun

 * 1) a third (part)

Noun

 * 1) third party

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) third

title: derde


text:
impartiality

Etymology
From. =.

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being impartial; fairness.

Synonyms

 * See also disinterested § Synonyms
 * See also disinterested § Synonyms

Translations

 * Arabic: نَزَاهَة, حِيَاد
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: бесстаро́ннасць
 * Bulgarian: безпристра́стност,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: nestrannost
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Unvoreingenommenheit, Unparteilichkeit,
 * Irish: neamhchlaontacht
 * Latin: aequitās
 * Macedonian: непристрасност
 * Malayalam:
 * Ottoman Turkish: عدالت
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, nepărtinitate,
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: nestrannosť
 * Spanish:
 * Telugu:
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Yiddish: אומצדדימדיקייט, אומפּאַרטיייִשקייט

title: impartiality


text:
deel

Etymology
Borrowed from /.

Noun

 * 1) A traditional Mongolian cloak, traditionally worn with a sash.

Translations

 * Buryat: дэгэл
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 德勒
 * Japanese: デール
 * Korean: 델
 * Mongolian:
 * Mongolian: ᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ
 * Russian:, ,

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) he; him; she; her; it

Etymology 1
From, from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) part, piece
 * 2) volume (of a book or album)
 * 1) volume (of a book or album)

Derived terms

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

title: deel


text:
lay a finger on

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To merely touch.

title: lay a finger on


text:
dubbel

Noun

 * 1) A kind of strong brown beer, originally from Belgian Trappist monasteries.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) double, twofold
 * 2) ambivalent
 * 3) ambiguous

Etymology
From, , , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) double

title: dubbel


text:
deze

Etymology
From.

Determiner

 * 1) this (masculine, feminine);
 * 2) these (plural);
 * 1) these (plural);
 * 1) these (plural);

title: deze


text: four eyes

title: four eyes


text:
rassgat

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  asshole, (UK) arsehole
 * 2)  an affectionate term for babies denoting cuteness; cutie
 * Hún er óttalega mikið rassgat.
 * She's such a sweet little thing.

title: rassgat


text: Category:Icelandic swear words

title: Category:Icelandic swear words


text: Category:Swear words by language

title: Category:Swear words by language


text:
bespectacled

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Wearing spectacles (glasses).

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: очила́т
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 有戴眼鏡
 * Danish: bebrillede
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: à lunettes, ,
 * Galician: leva lentes
 * German: eine Brille tragend,, brilletragend, mit Brille
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:, memakai kacamata
 * Italian:
 * Malay: berkaca mata, memakai kaca mata, bercermin mata, memakai cermin mata
 * Maori: whai mōwhiti, karu mōwhiti, mau mō(w)hiti
 * Portuguese: com óculos, de óculos
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: con gafas, que lleva gafas, gafudo, ,
 * Swedish: glasögonprydd
 * Turkish:

title: bespectacled


text:
farðu í rassgat

Etymology
From the imperative of the verb  +  +. Literally meaning "go into an arsehole/asshole!".

Phrase

 * 1) go fuck yourself!, fuck you!

title: farðu í rassgat


text: volgende

title: volgende


text:
durch

Noun

 * 1) a single deal within a game of mariáš in which one player wins against the other two if he takes all the tricks

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) by means of; by; through
 * 2) through; entering, then exiting
 * 3) through (a period of time)
 * 4) via
 * 5) owing to; because of
 * 6)  divided by
 * 1) via
 * 2) owing to; because of
 * 3)  divided by

Adverb

 * 1) during; throughout; through
 * 2)  past
 * 1)  past

title: durch


text:
noch

Etymology
From, from , from , from +.

Conjunction

 * 1) neither...nor

Conjunction

 * 1) nor

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and (which are etymologically the same word).

Adverb

 * 1) still, yet up to and including a given time
 * 2) yet, eventually at an unknown time in the future
 * 3) additionally, in addition, besides, else;  another, more
 * 4) (only) just; barely by a small margin
 * 5)  even
 * 6) added to certain parting phrases
 * 1) additionally, in addition, besides, else;  another, more
 * 2) (only) just; barely by a small margin
 * 3)  even
 * 4) added to certain parting phrases
 * 1) (only) just; barely by a small margin
 * 2)  even
 * 3) added to certain parting phrases
 * 1)  even
 * 2) added to certain parting phrases
 * 1) added to certain parting phrases

Conjunction

 * 1)  nor;

Adverb

 * 1) still, yet
 * 2) else

Etymology
From, from , from +.

Adverb

 * 1) still, as before
 * 2) later, after all
 * 3) yet again
 * 4) additionally
 * 5)  even, yet

Conjunction

 * 1) neither, nor

Etymology
From, from , equivalent to +. Cognate with 🇨🇬 (from 🇨🇬).

Conjunction

 * 1) but, however, and yet

Etymology
From, accusative of.

Noun

 * 1) night

Etymology 1
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) yet
 * 2) still

Etymology 2
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) to, towards
 * 2) after

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) still, yet

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adverb

 * 1) still

title: noch


text:
impartialist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of impartialism.

title: impartialist


text:
impartially

Adverb

 * 1) In an impartial manner; fairly.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Georgian: მიუკერძოებლად, მიუდგომლად
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Macedonian: непристрасно
 * Malayalam: നിഷ്പക്ഷമായി
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: imparcialmente

title: impartially


text: tt

title: tt


text:
einem

Article

 * : a, an

title: einem


text:
punktum

Etymology
From, the neuter of the participle.

Noun

 * 1) full stop

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) full stop (the punctuation mark “.”)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a period (US) or full stop (UK) (punctuation mark)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a full stop (UK) or period (US) (punctuation mark)

title: punktum


text:
dwelling-place

Noun

 * 1) A place where one dwells.

Translations

 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μονή, οἴκημα
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Javanese: omah, griya,
 * Plautdietsch: Wonunk
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: wṣeñña
 * Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎌𐎋𐎐𐎚

title: dwelling-place


text: dwelling place

title: dwelling place


text:
één

Usage notes

 * See Usage notes at.

title: één


text:
eerste

Adjective

 * 1)  first

Alternative forms

 * 1e
 * 1e

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) first

title: eerste


text:
enthousiast

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) enthusiastic

Noun

 * 1)  One who is inspired or possessed by a deity; esp. one inspired by God.
 * 2)  A fanatic.

title: enthousiast


text:
well-thewed

Etymology
From, , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Good in manner, habit, form, or construction; well-mannered; well-done.
 * 2) Having an attractive physical appearance or strong muscles.

title: well-thewed


text:
enkele

Etymology 1
nl.

Pronoun

 * 1) a few, some

title: enkele


text:
extreem

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Adjective

 * 1) extreme

Adverb

 * 1) extremely

title: extreem


text: Template:de-decl-ein

title: Template:de-decl-ein


text:
impoverish

Etymology
From, , from , from + , from  (English ).

Verb

 * 1)  To make poor.
 * 2)  To weaken in quality; to deprive of some strength or richness.
 * 3)  To become poor.
 * 1)  To become poor.

Translations

 * Arabic: أَفْقَر
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Interlingua: impovrir
 * Italian: immiserire
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 가난하게 하다
 * Latin: pauperō
 * Latvian: nabadzināt
 * Maori: whakapōhara
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish: zubożyć
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Turkish:, , verimsizleştirmek,
 * Ukrainian: збі́днювати,

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * Interlingua: impovrir
 * Korean: 약화시키다
 * Latvian: nabadzināt
 * Norman: dêgraîssi
 * Ukrainian: збі́днювати,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian: immiserirsi
 * Korean: 가난해지다
 * Mon:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Turkish:

title: impoverish


text:
gezond

Etymology 1
From, from , from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) healthy, being in good health
 * 2) healthy, beneficial for health

title: gezond


text:
impoverishment

Etymology
From, from the verb. .

Noun

 * 1) The action of impoverishing someone.
 * 2) The state of being impoverished.

Translations

 * Maori: whakapōharatanga
 * Romanian:

 * Belarusian: абядненне
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: pōharatanga
 * Ottoman Turkish: خراب
 * Russian:

 * Dutch:

title: impoverishment


text:
impoverisher

Noun

 * 1) Someone who impoverishes.

Translations

 * Japanese: 貧乏にする人, 下げまん

title: impoverisher


text:
mogelijk

Etymology 1
From. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) possible

Etymology 2
From. Equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) possibly

title: mogelijk


text:
curvet

Etymology
From, diminutive of , an early form of , from , feminine of.

Verb

 * 1)  Of a horse or, by extension, another animal: to leap about, to frolic.
 * 2)  To cause to leap about, dart or jump.
 * 3)  To fly or swim with darting movements.
 * 4)  (of a person) To prance; to caper, frolic.
 * 5)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.
 * 1)  To cause to leap about, dart or jump.
 * 2)  To fly or swim with darting movements.
 * 3)  (of a person) To prance; to caper, frolic.
 * 4)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.
 * 1)  To fly or swim with darting movements.
 * 2)  (of a person) To prance; to caper, frolic.
 * 3)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.
 * 1)  (of a person) To prance; to caper, frolic.
 * 2)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.
 * 1)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.
 * 1)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.
 * 1)  (of an object) To jump, skip, shake.

Noun

 * 1) A particular leap in which a horse raises both forelegs at once, equally advanced, and, as the forelegs are falling, raises the hind legs, so that all the legs are in the air at once.
 * 2) A prank; a frolic.
 * 1) A prank; a frolic.

title: curvet


text:
leeg

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) empty

Etymology 1
From older, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) empty, hollow
 * 2) * Jesse Frederik, "Dode liberalen over 'het grote dikke ik', hebzucht en graaiers", Follow the Money, 2 June 2015.
 * ‘Ieder die nadenkt over de verhoudingen van den mensch tot het goed der aarde, zal getroffen worden door het feit dat vaak hij die arbeidt, arm is, terwijl hij die ledig door het leven gaat zich baadt in overvloed,’ stelde van der Linden vast.
 * "Everyone who thinks about the relations between humanity and material goods, will be struck by the fact that often he who works is poor, while he who leads an empty life wallows in abundance," Van der Linden observed.
 * 1)  listless, lethargic
 * 1)  listless, lethargic
 * 1)  listless, lethargic

Etymology
From. Historically there was no distinction between green and blue.

Adjective

 * 1) green
 * 2) blue
 * 3) grue

Usage notes

 * This word is mostly used in Green Hmong loanwords of Chinese origin, and mostly in compound words.

Etymology
From (cf. 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from  (cf. 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from  (cf. 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1)  neck
 * 2) part of a garment that covers or encircles the neck

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) lazy

Etymology
From. Historically there was no distinction between green and blue.

Adjective

 * 1) green
 * 2) blue
 * 3) grue

Usage notes

 * This word is mostly used in White Hmong loanwords of Chinese origin, and mostly in compound words.

title: leeg


text:
smal

Etymology
From late, from. Compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) narrow, thin
 * 2) slim, slender

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) narrow

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Small, minuscule.
 * 2) Little, few, scarce.
 * 3) Ground finely, not coarse.
 * 4) Of no worth, unimportant.

Etymology
From, from. Compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) narrow having a small width
 * 2) slim

Etymology
From, from. Compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) narrow having a small width
 * 2) slim

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) small

Etymology
From, from , whence also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) small

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) narrow

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) not wide, narrow
 * 2) slim, slender, thin (of a person or body part, fairly neutral in itself)
 * 1) slim, slender, thin (of a person or body part, fairly neutral in itself)
 * 1) slim, slender, thin (of a person or body part, fairly neutral in itself)

title: smal


text:
төгрөг

Noun

 * 1) tugrug, tugrik

title: төгрөг


text:
slecht

Etymology 1
From an earlier meaning of “simple, ordinary, inferior, plain”, from, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) bad

title: slecht


text:
snel

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) fast, quick, rapid

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  fast, quick

Adverb

 * 1)  fast, quickly

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) fast, quick, rapid

Usage notes
Popularized by the meme "snel " (nice horse).

Noun

 * 1) snail

title: snel


text:
sterk

Etymology 1
From, , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) strong, having physical strength
 * 2) concentrated, strong, powerful in taste
 * 3) implausible, improbable
 * 4)  strong, pertaining to strong verbs
 * 5)  strong, pertaining to strong nouns, strong declension

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) strong

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) strong, powerful
 * 2) emotional
 * 1) emotional

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) strong

Noun

 * 1)  guineapig

title: sterk


text:
simpel

Adjective

 * 1) simple

Adjective

 * 1) simple

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) simple

Etymology
From, from and , from  (as opposed to ), from  +. .

Adjective

 * 1)  simple, uncomplicated

Etymology
From, via or.

Adjective

 * 1) simple

Etymology
From, via or.

Adjective

 * 1) simple

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  simple, easy

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) very easy; trivial
 * 2) lacking refinement

title: simpel


text:
custrel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A knight's attendant or man-at-arms; a knave.

title: custrel


text:
vragen

Etymology 1
From, from , from. See.

Verb

 * 1)  to ask (a question)
 * 2)  to demand, exact
 * 3)  to require, need
 * 1)  to require, need
 * 1)  to require, need

Etymology
From, from. See.

Verb

 * 1) to ask
 * 2) to ask for, to request
 * 3) to ask a question

title: vragen


text:
coistrel

Etymology
From.

title: coistrel


text:
ytterbia

Noun

 * 1)  Ytterbium oxide.

title: ytterbia


text:
impoverished

Adjective

 * 1) Reduced to poverty.
 * 2) Having lost a component, an ingredient, a faculty or a feature; rendered poor in something; depleted.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:impoverished

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: utarmet
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * French:
 * Ukrainian:

title: impoverished


text:
vangen

Etymology 1
From, from. Back-formed from the past-tense forms of, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to catch

title: vangen


text:
zuiden

Etymology
From. Equivalent to an adverbial derivation from that was subsequently adjectivised and substantivised.

Noun

 * 1) south
 * 2)  southern, from the south

title: zuiden


text:
zwembad

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) swimming pool

title: zwembad


text:
inactivity

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being inactive; idleness; passiveness.

Translations

 * Armenian: անգործություն
 * Belarusian: бяздзе́йнасць, нячы́ннасць, бясчы́ннасць
 * Bulgarian:, неакти́вност
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: nečinnost
 * Danish: inaktivitet
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: toimimattomuus,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: neamhghníomhaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Latin: dēsidia, ignavia
 * Macedonian: неактивност
 * Maori: patekotanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: inaktivitet
 * Nynorsk: inaktivitet
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: nečinnosť
 * Slovene: nedejavnost
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tamil:
 * Ukrainian: ,

title: inactivity


text:
ziel

Etymology
From, from , contraction of an earlier (compare 🇨🇬), from , from. The attested Old Dutch form, with a different form of contraction, would have led to modern as in 🇨🇬. Further cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) soul animate principle in non-materialist anthropologies

title: ziel


text:
Q and A

Etymology
From the abbreviations and  used for  and.

Noun

 * 1) A period of time in which questions are posed to an individual; an interview.
 * 2) * 2011 , "Pilot" (season 1, episode 1):
 * Gina Winthrop: Okay, um, welcome, please find a seat.
 * Allen Gregory DeLongpre: Sure, I will, directly after I do a brief Q and A.

Adjective

 * 1)  In a Q and A style or fashion.
 * 2)  Of a conversation, short, terse, abrupt, or without depth or lacking a tributary style, resembling a Q and A session.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Hijazi Arabic: سين و جيم
 * Burmese: အမေးအဖြေ
 * Japanese: Q&A,
 * Korean: Q&A, 큐앤에이
 * Polish: QnA

title: Q and A


text:
zaak

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A thing, matter (general term with for a concept other than animate beings).
 * 2) A matter, affair, business.
 * 3) A business, commercial enterprise, store, shop.
 * 4)  A court case, law suit.
 * 1) A business, commercial enterprise, store, shop.
 * 2)  A court case, law suit.
 * 1) A business, commercial enterprise, store, shop.
 * 2)  A court case, law suit.
 * 1)  A court case, law suit.

Derived terms
- business - legal

title: zaak


text:
zorg

Etymology 1
From, , , from , from , from , ultimately from.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) care
 * 2) concern; worry
 * ,, healthcare services
 * ,, healthcare services
 * ,, healthcare services

title: zorg


text:
werelddeel

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) continent

title: werelddeel


text:
woud

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) forest, woods, jungle
 * 2) * 1778, Thomas Harmer, Waarnemingen over het Oosten uit reisbeschrijvingen, tot opheldering der Heilige Schrift, translated from English, with comments by "Johan Ernst Faber" (= Johann Ernst Faber), translated from German, publ. by G. T. van Paddenburg, second book, page 237.
 * "nl"

- Toen vond men nog veele wouden, waarvan er tot op dezen dag nog verſcheidenen overig gebleven zijn (12). Uit zulke wouden haalden de dorpſchappen hunnen brand, wanneer zij, gelijk om Aleppo zelfs, geen houwboſſchen hadden.

 * 1)  mass, multitude, plethora

title: woud


text:
rijk

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) rich
 * 2) wealthy
 * 3) abundant

Derived terms

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from , from , from (compare 🇨🇬), from.

Noun

 * 1) a realm, kingdom ruled by a monarch
 * 2) an empire under the sway of a dominant (e.g. colonial) power
 * 3) the state, notably in a monarchy ('the crown')
 * 4)  kingdom

title: rijk


text:
rijst

Etymology 1
From, from , from , , from.

title: rijst


text:
daedal

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Skilful, ingenious, cunning.
 * 2) * J. Philips
 * The daedal hand of Nature.
 * The daedal hand of Nature.

title: daedal


text:
idleness

Etymology
From, from , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, obsolete 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The state of being idle; inactivity.
 * 2) The state of being indolent; indolence.
 * 3) Groundlessness; worthlessness; triviality; vanity; frivolity.
 * 1) Groundlessness; worthlessness; triviality; vanity; frivolity.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: უსაქმურობა, უქნარობა, უმაქნისობა
 * German:, , ,
 * Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹
 * Irish: díomhaointeas
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: ōtium
 * Middle English: ydelschipe, ydelnesse
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: ālasäññe
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:

 * Azerbaijani: bekarçılıq, avaraçılıq
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Arbeitsunwilligkeit, ,
 * Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹
 * Irish: leisce
 * Italian:, , oziosità
 * Latin: dēsidia
 * Middle English: ydelschipe, ydelnesse
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Uyghur: بىكارچىلىق
 * Volapük:

 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: ydelschipe, ydelnesse
 * Russian: ,

title: idleness


text:
richting

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
Short for  richting.

Preposition

 * 1) in the direction of
 * 2) * 2022-06-22, editorial team, “Druk op de wegen richting Den Haag”, :
 * 3)  to, towards
 * 4) * 2022-01-11, Coen Hagenaars, “Roosendaalse bordes-scène als stil protest tegen lockdown: ‘De stress is echt enorm’”, :
 * 1) * 2022-01-11, Coen Hagenaars, “Roosendaalse bordes-scène als stil protest tegen lockdown: ‘De stress is echt enorm’”, :

title: richting


text:
rekenmachine

Etymology
Compound of.

title: rekenmachine


text:
ongeluk

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) unhappiness, misery
 * 2) accident
 * 3)  bad luck, misfortune

title: ongeluk


text:
onderwerp

Etymology
From, a calque of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) subject, topic
 * 2)  subject (of a sentence)

Antonyms

 * (2)

title: onderwerp


text:
falsch

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) false, unfactual, untrue
 * 2) wrong incorrect
 * 3) wrong disadvantageous
 * 4)  wrong immoral
 * 5) fake, forged
 * 6) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) wrong disadvantageous
 * 2)  wrong immoral
 * 3) fake, forged
 * 4) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1)  wrong immoral
 * 2) fake, forged
 * 3) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) fake, forged
 * 2) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) untruthful, perfidious
 * 1) untruthful, perfidious

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) false, untrue
 * 2) wrong

title: falsch


text:
oosten

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Doublet of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) east cardinal direction

title: oosten


text:
ochtend

Etymology
From, earlier , from , from. Compare regional 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) morning
 * 2) part of day shortly after awakening
 * 1) part of day shortly after awakening
 * 1) part of day shortly after awakening
 * 1) part of day shortly after awakening

title: ochtend


text:
oceaan

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) ocean

title: oceaan


text:
plaat

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  (e.g. an )
 * 2)   unleavened flatbread
 * 1)   unleavened flatbread

Etymology
From Low German.

Noun

 * 1) tile, slab, plate, board
 * 2) record (phonograph), CD, DVD

title: plaat


text:
inactively

Adverb

 * 1) In an inactive manner.

Translations

 * Polish:
 * Slovak: neaktívne, nečinne

title: inactively


text:
plaats

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A settlement; a town, city, village, hamlet or the like.
 * A, a in a text.
 * 1) Space, especially free space (e.g. volume, area or storage space on a medium).
 * 2)  A, a  paved open space of any size in a town or near a building.
 * 3)  A.
 * 1)  A, a  paved open space of any size in a town or near a building.
 * 2)  A.
 * 1)  A.
 * 1)  A.

title: plaats


text:
privé

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) private

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) private

Noun

 * 1) privy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) private

title: privé


text:
populair

Adjective

 * 1) popular

title: populair


text:
schoon

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  beautiful
 * 2)  clean; cleansed
 * 1)  clean; cleansed

Conjunction

 * 1)  although

title: schoon


text:
kapot

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) hold, grasp

Etymology
From earlier, from.

Adjective

 * 1) broken

Etymology 1
, from, diminutive of , from.

Noun

 * 1)  cover for protruding elements of the airframe

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  (of a car)

title: kapot


text:
dagga

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  Indian hemp,, or a similar plant of the species.

Translations

 * Russian:

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Cement.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) cannabis

Noun

 * 1) turtle

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  cannabis, weed

title: dagga


text:
hoog

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) high

Etymology
From, the original inflected stem reanalysed by analogy with the uninflected form because of word-final devoicing. From, from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) high

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) impetus
 * 2) acceleration
 * 3) speed, velocity
 * 4) gust
 * 5) fit
 * 6) seizure
 * 7) attack, assault

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) high
 * 2) difficult

title: hoog


text:
jerkin

Etymology 1
First recorded in early 1500s. Possibly related to, itself of unknown origin and not attested before the 17th century. Derivation from has been suggested.

Noun

 * 1)  A type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves.
 * 2) A sleeveless jacket, usually leather; a long waistcoat.
 * 1) A sleeveless jacket, usually leather; a long waistcoat.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Jak
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bulgarian: късо яке без ръкави
 * German: Lederwams, Lederweste
 * Polish:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: còta-geàrr

 * Norman:
 * Spanish:

title: jerkin


text:
geel

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) yellow

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) yellow

Noun

 * 1) the colour yellow

Alternative forms

 * gel
 * gęl, gäl

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬 (dated variant of ).

Adjective

 * 1)  yellow

Noun

 * 1) lion

Etymology
The original form was likely, which is preserved in some compounds. An old borrowing into East Cushitic (compare 🇨🇬), from an undetermined language.

Noun

 * 1)  camels

Etymology
Compare Gamilaraay giili and Ngiyambaa kiil.

Noun

 * 1) urine

title: geel


text:
nieuw

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) new

title: nieuw


text:
moeilijk

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) hard, difficult

Antonyms

 * (ge)

title: moeilijk


text:
oranje

Etymology
From, from , , from , , from , from , from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) orange

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from , from , from , from , from.

The spelling was subsequently influenced by.

Adjective

 * 1) orange

Noun

 * 1) the color orange

Noun

 * 1) orange

title: oranje


text:
roze

Etymology
From, from. .

Adjective

 * 1) pink, rosy

Etymology
Borrowed from, or from (compare 🇨🇬), themselves borrowings from. The word was also apparently borrowed into 🇨🇬 (via 🇨🇬) from 🇨🇬. In Latvian texts this word is first mentioned in the 16th century, apparently as a general word for “(garden) flower” or “(bright-colored) flower” — as a synonym of, a sense still found in folk songs. The meaning was restricted to “rose” only in the 17th century. The sense “erysipelas” was first attested in the 18th century.

Noun

 * 1) rose decorative shrub, gen. Rosa, with beautiful flowers and thorny stems
 * 2) rose a flower from this shrub
 * 3) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection
 * 1) rose a flower from this shrub
 * 2) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection
 * 1) rose a flower from this shrub
 * 2) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection
 * 1) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection
 * 1) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection
 * 1) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection
 * 1) erysipelas severe skin disease caused by streptococcus infection

Etymology 1
.

Adjective

 * 1) pink
 * 2) rosé

title: roze


text:
scherp

Etymology 1
From, , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) sharp, able to cut easily
 * 2) alert, on the ball
 * 3) clever, intelligent, witty
 * 4) acute, having a small angle
 * 5) in focus, clearly visible, not blurry
 * 6)  hot, spicy

title: scherp


text:
genoeg

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) enough

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Determiner

 * 1) enough
 * 2) plenty

Adverb

 * 1) enough, to enough of a degree, with sufficient frequency

title: genoeg


text:
gemeen

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) mean, hurtful
 * 2) intense, extreme
 * 3)  common, shared, communal

Adverb

 * 1) in common

Noun

 * 1)  common people, plebs

Etymology
From, ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬; Dutch ; English.

Adjective

 * 1) common
 * 2) vulgar; mean

title: gemeen


text:
gisteren

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adverb

 * 1) yesterday

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) yesterday

title: gisteren


text:
gevaarlijk

Adjective

 * 1) dangerous

title: gevaarlijk


text:
grappig

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) funny

title: grappig


text:
grijs

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * , grey-colored
 * ,, affected by wear and tear
 * 1) partially illegal
 * ,, affected by wear and tear
 * 1) partially illegal
 * ,, affected by wear and tear
 * 1) partially illegal
 * 1) partially illegal

Noun

 * 1) the color grey, any mix of black and white

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) grey generally of hair

title: grijs


text:
gespannen

Adjective

 * 1) tense

title: gespannen


text:
debouch

Etymology
From ( + ), modelled on Italian.

Noun

 * 1)  A narrow outlet from which a body of water pours.
 * 2)  A fortress at the end of a defile.
 * 1)  A fortress at the end of a defile.

Verb

 * 1)  To pour forth from a narrow opening; to emerge from a narrow place like a defile into open country or a wider space.

title: debouch


text:
geschikt

Adjective

 * 1) adequate, suitable, appropriate
 * 2) friendly, amiable (when talking about a person)
 * 1) friendly, amiable (when talking about a person)
 * 1) friendly, amiable (when talking about a person)

title: geschikt


text:
gerecht

Etymology 1
From, , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬. The sense "dish" developed independently already in Old Dutch.

Cognate in both meanings: 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  justice; the judiciary
 * 2) court of law
 * 3) a meal, or a dish served alone or part of a meal as a course

Etymology 2
From, from (in ), from , from  +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Cognate in both meanings: 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) just, fair, deserved

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) just, fair

Etymology
From, from , from , from +. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) just, fair

Adverb

 * 1) justly, fairly

title: gerecht


text:
joie

Alternative forms

 * jooe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) joy

Etymology
, from or, from Classical.

Noun

 * 1) joy feeling of happiness or elation

Etymology 1
From, the plural of , reinterpreted as a feminine singular.

Noun

 * 1) joy feeling of happiness or elation

Descendants

 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old
 * → Old

title: joie


text:
honderd

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Numeral

 * 1) hundred

Noun

 * 1) a count of hundred

title: honderd


text:
sagte

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, , from , from (compare 🇨🇬), from , possibly from.

Adjective

 * 1) soft, gentle

Adverb

 * 1) softly, gently

title: sagte


text:
sagen

Etymology
From, from , from , from , ultimately from.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to say to pronounce; communicate verbally
 * 2)  to tell to inform (someone) verbally
 * 3)  to mean to convey or signify
 * 4) to speak up
 * 1) to speak up

Usage notes
In those inflected forms in which the stem sag- is not followed by a vowel, it is often pronounced:. This is due to dialectal influence and common throughout northern and central Germany. See the entries &, , , , , , , and.

Conjugation

 * 1st ps. sg. indicative present active also: ,

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to say

Etymology
From, from , whence also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1) to say

Descendants

 * Alsatian: (near Fränkisch areas, in Northern Alsace),  (Central),  (South)
 * Walser:, , ,
 * Alsatian: (near Fränkisch areas, in Northern Alsace),  (Central),  (South)
 * Walser:, , ,
 * Walser:, , ,
 * Walser:, , ,

title: sagen