text:
olki

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) straw dried stalk or stalks
 * 2) thatch straw etc. as material for building roofs

Synonyms

 * (straw as bedding material)

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) straw

title: olki


text:
piemuo

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) shepherd
 * piemuõ gãno  - a shepherd pastures sheep

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: piemuo


text:
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cloak
 * 2) shirt

Derived terms

Cat:got:Clothing

title: 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰


text:
papu

Noun

 * 1)  a fantastic creature used to scare children

Etymology
From, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) bean edible seed or pod of plants of several genera of
 * 2) bean similar seed of some other plants, e.g. coffee
 * 3)  plant
 * 4)  muscle, especially the biceps

Etymology 1
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bean

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, perhaps influenced by Etymology 1 due to knucklebones' resemblance to beans.

Noun

 * 1) knucklebones: a traditional game, in which ten knucklebones are set in a row and players try to topple them by throwing another bone against them from a distance.
 * 2) knucklebone

Etymology
Perhaps from. Compare 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  food

Etymology
Probably from or. Originated on Spanish-speaking group La Grasa in early 2010s, usually to describe its male members.

Verb

 * 1)  he/she plays

title: papu


text:
pappi

Etymology
Borrowed from (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) priest

Noun

 * 1) cardboard

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) priest

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) priest

title: pappi


text:
bolla

Etymology 1
..

Noun

 * 1) stamp, seal

Etymology 1
From the same source as, similar to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bun, roll round bread
 * 2)  a bun of the type eaten on bolludagur, with cream and jam in between halves, and sometimes with chocolate on top
 * 3) a ball made from minced meat, fish, etc.; meatball, fishball
 * 4) punch a mix of alcohol, fruit, and fruit juice, served in a large bowl
 * 5)  a fat person; fatso, tubby

Interjection
!

 * 1) an exclamation that children shout on  while spanking their parents to demand buns

Verb

 * 1) on  (Shrove Monday), to spank someone (shouting bolla! bolla! bolla! for every hit), to get a bun  for each hit (usually done by children to their parents, using specially made decorated paddles)

Etymology 2
See.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  bowl

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) bubble
 * 2) blister
 * 3) papal bull; seal
 * 4) bill; note paper money
 * 1) bill; note paper money

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bowl

Verb

 * 1) to play with a ball (for example by bouncing it)
 * 2)  to pass something over or between
 * 3)  to juggle (numbers or the like)
 * 1)  to juggle (numbers or the like)
 * 1)  to juggle (numbers or the like)

title: bolla


text:
perä

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) rear, back, tail end aft part of anything
 * 2)  stern, aft rear part or after end of a ship or vessel
 * 3)  tail, tail end of a seine
 * 4) far end or side of something like of a room, hallway, etc.
 * 5) butt blunt end of anything, especially that of a gun
 * 6)  neighbourhood
 * 7)  basis, grounds, reality, truth, facts
 * 8)  bottom, behind
 * 9)  remainder, leftovers
 * 10)  ground
 * 1)  bottom, behind
 * 2)  remainder, leftovers
 * 3)  ground
 * 1)  ground
 * 1)  ground

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) buttocks
 * 2) rear, back
 * 3)  bosom

Noun

 * 1) rear

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) back, rear
 * 2) rear end, rear part
 * 3) backside
 * 4) bottom

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) back, rear, back end, back part, tail end furthest or rearmost part of something
 * 2) residue, remainder, sediment, grounds, etc.
 * 3)  placenta

title: perä


text:
pige

Etymology
Compare (late) 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Possibly borrowed from (or the other way around).

Noun

 * 1) girl
 * 2)  girl, woman
 * 3) girl, girlfriend
 * 4) girl, daughter
 * 5) girl, maid
 * 1) girl, daughter
 * 2) girl, maid
 * 1) girl, maid
 * 1) girl, maid

Noun

 * 1) measure
 * 2)  year of age
 * 3)  year (period of time in general)
 * 1)  year (period of time in general)
 * 1)  year (period of time in general)
 * 1)  year (period of time in general)

title: pige


text:
piika

Etymology
. The word may be a borrowing from 🇨🇬 (compare 🇨🇬) or the Norse term might be from Finnic (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). Has sometimes been compared with Turkic words (🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) maid female servant
 * 2)  girl
 * 3)  a girlchild term of endearment

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) maid
 * 2) maid, maiden

title: piika


text:
piimä

Etymology
From (cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from, probably a loanword from Late  (specifically Pre-Proto-Indo-Iranian), reflected as 🇨🇬, from.

Noun

 * 1) cultured milk, fermented milk, soured milk, buttermilk fermented dairy product produced from cow's milk, with a characteristically sour taste
 * 2)  milk

Usage notes
Without any qualifiers, tends to refer to a cultured milk product that is only somewhat thicker than milk and still easily pourable, similar to buttermilk.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: piimä


text:
pohja

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬). , which is a borrowing from Sami.

The sense "north" is due to the practice of building dwellings facing south (as that was the direction the sun would shine from at noon in Northern Europe), and thus the far end of a building furthest from the entrance would be situated towards the north.

Noun

 * 1) bottom lowest part of anything, especially of a container
 * 2) bed place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid
 * 3)  basis, foundation
 * 4)  fundament underlying basis or principle
 * 5) crust outer layer composed of pastry; bread-like base of a pizza
 * 6) background, backdrop especially in relation to shapes that stand out of the background
 * 7) layout spatial arrangement of a building or flat
 * 8)  template, layout generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts
 * 9)  north, northern, Arctic
 * 1) layout spatial arrangement of a building or flat
 * 2)  template, layout generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts
 * 3)  north, northern, Arctic
 * 1)  north, northern, Arctic
 * 1)  north, northern, Arctic

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bottom
 * 2) north
 * 1) north

title: pohja


text:
polvi

Etymology
From, from. Cognate of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) knee joint in the middle of the leg and area around it
 * 2) stifle joint above the hock on a horse's hind leg and corresponding to the knee
 * 3)  knee piece of timber or metal formed with an angle
 * 4)  loop full circle formed by passing the working end over itself
 * 5) generation single step in the succession of natural descent
 * 6)  foot unit of rhythm
 * 1)  foot unit of rhythm

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) knee
 * 2) generation

Noun

 * 1) knee

title: polvi


text:
puomi

Etymology
Borrowed from, from (akin to 🇨🇬, which see).

Noun

 * 1) barrier rail
 * 2) boom horizontal bar of a crane
 * 3)  balance beam
 * 4)  boom spar extending the foot of a sail
 * 5)  pole see spinnaker pole; spar supporting a spinnaker
 * 6)  boom barrier closing a harbor, or one used for oil spill containment

title: puomi


text:
sorompó

Etymology
Borrowed from (compare the German compound  +, as well as ).

Noun

 * 1) boom barrier, boom gate a bar, or pole that can be lowered to block vehicular access through a controlled location, or raised to allow traffic to pass

title: sorompó


text:
burė

Etymology

 * Probably cognate with 🇨🇬.

title: burė


text:
purje

Etymology
From, either borrowed from , or from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). The Baltic words have also sometimes been proposed to be Finnic loans.

Noun

 * 1)  sail;  rag, sheet piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

title: purje


text:
pyökki

Etymology
Borrowed from (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) beech
 * 2) European beech, common beech, beech

title: pyökki


text:
bükk

Etymology
Probably a loanword, but the source language is unknown. Here are a few attempts for etymology (none of these are verified): Maybe from a or a  language, compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Alternatively, borrowed from an unknown Eastern language, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) beech

title: bükk


text:
Rosh Hodesh

Proper noun

 * 1) In the Jewish calendar, the first day of a new month.

title: Rosh Hodesh


text:
pensas

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bush, shrub woody plant smaller than a tree

title: pensas


text:
roquet

Noun

 * 1) In croquet, the act of hitting another live ball with the striker's ball, from which croquet is then taken.

Translations

 * Finnish: krokkaus

Verb

 * 1) In croquet, to hit another live ball with the striker's ball, from which croquet is then taken.

Synonyms

 * to croquet

Translations

 * Finnish: krokata
 * Swedish:

title: roquet


text: bisulphide

title: bisulphide


text:
bisulfide

Noun

 * 1) (chemistry) The anion HS–.
 * 2) (chemistry)  Disulfide, the anion −S–S−.
 * 1) (chemistry)  Disulfide, the anion −S–S−.

title: bisulfide


text: セイウチ

title: セイウチ


text:
озарять

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1)  to light up; to illuminate
 * 2) to brighten, to lighten
 * 3) thought or idea to strike, to dawn up

title: озарять


text:
rouva

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) Mrs title of a married woman
 * 2) madam form of address for a married woman, a ranking female individual, or a not young female stranger
 * 3) lady a respectful word for a not young woman
 * 4)  wife
 * 5)  queen
 * 1) lady a respectful word for a not young woman
 * 2)  wife
 * 3)  queen
 * 1)  queen
 * 1)  queen

title: rouva


text:
uncharted water

Noun

 * 1) An area of sea that has not been surveyed, or whose details have not been entered on nautical charts.
 * 2)  Any unknown and potentially dangerous situation.

title: uncharted water


text:
rahoitus

Noun

 * 1) funding, financing
 * 2) finance

title: rahoitus


text:
uncharted

Adjective

 * 1) not surveyed or mapped

title: uncharted


text:
rahoittaa

Verb

 * 1)  To finance, fund, pay for, support financially, provide financial/monetary support/backing for; to sponsor

Etymology
From. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to pay dowry

title: rahoittaa


text:
tarkastus

Noun

 * 1) examination, inspection, supervision, survey

title: tarkastus


text:
tarkastaa

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1)  to check, inspect

Usage notes

 * and are very close to each other in their meaning. However,  means "to check, inspect, look at, study" and "to study the suitability, competence or qualifications of something, e.g. in order to find possible defects", whereas  means "to check, inspect, look" and "to study" and at the same time "to correct or amend the possible flaws or defects".

Etymology
From. Akin to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to check
 * 2)  to inspect, to observe; to study
 * 1)  to inspect, to observe; to study

title: tarkastaa


text:
nitruro di sodio

Noun

 * 1)  sodium nitride

title: nitruro di sodio


text:
nitruro

Noun

 * 1) nitride

Noun

 * 1)  nitride

title: nitruro


text:
Fracht

Etymology
From, alongside. The form with -a- (see also 🇨🇬) may eventually be from.

Noun

 * 1) freight, cargo
 * 2) fare, the price paid for conveyance

Noun

 * 1) freight

title: Fracht


text:
rahti

Etymology
Borrowed from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) freight, cargo

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) freight, cargo

title: rahti


text:
raikas

Etymology
. Originally "clearly (re)sounding": semantically influenced by similar-sounding and dialectal.

Adjective

 * 1) fresh invigoratingly cool and refreshing

title: raikas


text:
kraj

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) edge, periphery, outskirts
 * 2) region

Etymology
Probably, from. , which was inherited.

Noun

 * 1) region, land

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) edge, boundary, end
 * 2)  borderland
 * 3) landscape, area, territory, country

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  border
 * 2)  edge, boundary, end
 * 1)  edge, boundary, end
 * 1)  edge, boundary, end

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) country
 * 2)  krai
 * 3)  edge, boundary, end
 * 1)  edge, boundary, end

Etymology 1
, possibly from.

Noun

 * 1) end, ending
 * 2) rim, edge, verge
 * 3) region, area
 * 4) landscape, scenery
 * 5)  land, shore

Etymology 2
.

Preposition

 * 1) near, next to, beside (=, , )
 * 2) past, by (=, )
 * 3)  in spite of, despite (= /, )
 * 1)  in spite of, despite (= /, )
 * 1)  in spite of, despite (= /, )

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) country
 * 2) edge, boundary, end
 * 3)  krai
 * 1)  krai

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) edge
 * 2) end
 * 3) region

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) place (location, position)
 * 2) town, village or place
 * 3) end or beginning
 * 1) end or beginning

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) country, land

title: kraj


text:
fransk

Etymology
Borrowed from, which goes back, via (🇨🇬), to 🇨🇬. This adjective is borrowed from, which is also the source of 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) French of or pertaining to France

Noun

 * 1) French (language)

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) French

Noun

 * 1) French

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) French

Noun

 * 1) French

Etymology
, which goes back, via (🇨🇬), to 🇨🇬. This adjective is borrowed from, which is also the source of 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) French

title: fransk


text:
danska

Verb

 * 1) to translate into
 * 1) to translate into

Noun

 * 1) Danish language

Adjective

 * 1) inflection of

Noun

 * 1) Scandinavian, Old Norse
 * 2) Danish

Noun

 * 1)  Danish language.
 * 2)  Female Dane.

title: danska


text:
ranta

Etymology
From, borrowed from either or  (itself from ). Related to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) shore, strand, coast the border of a body of water and land in general
 * 2) beach sandy shore
 * 3) bank shore of a river
 * 1) bank shore of a river

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) shore

title: ranta


text:
rinta

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and also more distantly 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) chest, breast, thorax region of the mammalian body between the neck and the abdomen, especially the front of it
 * 2)  breast milk-producing organ
 * 3) a projecting front of an inanimate object
 * 1) a projecting front of an inanimate object

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

The semantic shift "chest" > "hillside" is comparable to the Finnish term.

Noun

 * 1) chest, thorax

title: rinta


text:
ratas

Etymology
From, from a language, compare 🇨🇬, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) wheel
 * 2) bicycle

Etymology
From, borrowed from a language, compare 🇨🇬, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  wheel
 * 2)  wagon, carriage; see
 * 1)  wheel
 * 2)  wagon, carriage; see
 * 1)  wagon, carriage; see

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wheel
 * 2)  cart

Etymology
From, from a language, compare 🇨🇬, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) wheel
 * 2) sprocket, cogwheel
 * 3)  wagon
 * 4) reel for a seine

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wheel, ring, circle
 * 2)  cart

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wheel
 * 2) sprocket, cogwheel
 * 3) reel for a seine

title: ratas


text:
hweol

Etymology
From, plural of , from , plural of , , derived from the root. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬. Extra-Germanic cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wheel

title: hweol


text:
Talk:dual

There is some use of the word "dual" (not "duel") in the context of collegiate tennis, and I'm not sure what it means. I suspect it has something to do with the fact that both doubles and singles are played in this team tennis format. Any idea?

title: Talk:dual


text:
rihhi

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  rich

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  empire, kingdom, realm

title: rihhi


text:
riita

Etymology
From, borrowed from , compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) quarrel, argument

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) quarrel, argument

title: riita


text:
strid

Etymology
From, a byform of ,. See. The noun term comes from the appearance that the river may be crossable with a stride.

Noun

 * 1)  A narrow passage between a gorge or chasm.

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) rough
 * stridt græs (rough grass)
 * 1) rapid
 * strid strøm (rapid water)
 * 1) stiff
 * en strid storm (a stiff storm)
 * 1) stubborn
 * Du er altså strid! (You're so stubborn!)

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) quarrel, conflict, strife

Etymology 3
See.

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) battle, fight, struggle
 * 2) conflict, controversy, dispute, disagreement, quarrel

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) a struggle, fight

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) rapid, swift, rich (of a stream or rain)
 * hugade spekulanter anmälde sig i en strid ström
 * interested buyers arrived in a rapid flow

Etymology 2
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) battle
 * 2) combat
 * 3) fight
 * 4)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.
 * 1) combat
 * 2) fight
 * 3)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.
 * 1) fight
 * 2)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.
 * 1)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.
 * 1)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.
 * 1)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.
 * 1)  going against; in violation of, in conflict with, in breach of, contrary to, etc.

Usage notes

 * The immediate intuition is militaristic, but often used of other kinds of battles, as similar words are in English. Often interchangeable with in the general sense (though for example "ta kamp" is not an expression), which is less of a military metaphor.
 * A major military battle (as might be given a name, for example) can more specifically be called a.

title: strid


text: fish-trap

title: fish-trap


text:
sår

Etymology 1
From, from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Derived from the following adjective.

Noun

 * 1) wound

Etymology 2
From, from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) sore, worried, distressed

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) sore
 * en sår hals - a sore throat

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a wound
 * Tiden leger alle sår. - Time heals all wounds.

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) sore

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a wound

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a wound, a puncture of the skin or a mucous membrane
 * 2) an ulcer
 * 1) an ulcer

Usage notes
The immediate intuition is of a small wound, though sår also extends to larger and more serious wounds. Whereas you might qualify with "small wound" when describing what you would put a band-aid over in English, just "sår" sounds okay in Swedish.

title: sår


text:
tolk

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from. This word has also been borrowed to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) interpreter

Etymology 1
From, from , from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) An interpreter, one who translates/interprets speech in another language and vice versa
 * 2) Any content interpreter, who explains
 * 3)  A spokesperson.

Derived terms

 * (verb)
 * (verb)

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A sailors' term for a (folding) rule to measure bolt holes

Etymology 1
Via and  from, from.

Noun

 * 1) an interpreter

Etymology
Via and  from, from.

Noun

 * 1) an interpreter

Etymology
Ultimately from, from.

Noun

 * 1) an interpreter (person who (verbally, immediately) translates)
 * 2)  an interpreter

title: tolk


text:
tulkki

Etymology
Borrowed from, itself ultimately borrowed from , probably from.

Noun

 * 1) interpreter
 * 2)  interpreter program that interprets and executes code
 * 3) a gauge a measuring instrument used to determine whether an object is of a certain size or shape

title: tulkki


text:
saippua

Etymology
From, , borrowed from , compare 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) soap
 * 2)  sodium soap

title: saippua


text:
såpa

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to soap

Etymology
From late, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) soft soap; a kind of thick, liquid soap, made from potassium esters of fatty acids

Verb

 * 1) to wash a surface with soap, making it very slippery

title: såpa


text:
sairaala

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) hospital

title: sairaala


text:
sakset

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) scissors; shears large
 * 2)  scissors
 * 3) pincers, claws

Etymology
Ultimately from, possibly via 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) scissors

title: sakset


text:
industrial design

Noun

 * 1) A process of design applied to products that are to be manufactured through techniques of mass production.

Translations

 * Catalan: disseny industrial
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French: design industriel
 * Korean: 산업 디자인
 * Portuguese: desenho industrial
 * Russian: промы́шленный диза́йн
 * Spanish: diseño industrial

title: industrial design


text:
salama

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) lightning, bolt
 * 2)  flash

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) safety, ease

Adjective

 * 1) well, healthy

Etymology 2
From.

Interjection

 * 1)  hello

Interjection

 * 1) salaam a Muslim greeting

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) salami

Etymology
From the root, most likely.

Adjective

 * 1) safe, secure

Adverb

 * 1) safely, securely

title: salama


text:
salava

Etymology
From, (compare dialectal ). Further origin unclear: possibly from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬) or less likely from  (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). In either case, no cognates in the other Finnic languages are known.

Noun

 * 1) crack willow

title: salava


text:
Talk:surprise

Attributive means separate sense?
Is really the fact that the noun surprise can be used attributively something to warrant a separate definition? The third noun def could perhaps also be merged into the other two?--sanna 09:27, 5 June 2006 (UTC)
 * I think the third definition should remain separate, because a feeling of surprise will often be translated differently from a surprising event. Kappa 11:11, 5 June 2006 (UTC)

 * But the adjective definition ("unexpected") for a noun sense is poor. If we change it to "something unexpected" then it is literally the same as sense 1. I would prefer to delete. Equinox ◑ 21:12, 18 February 2019 (UTC)

RFV
Rfv-sense: the sole adjective sense 'unexpected'. Is this an adjectival at all? Renard Migrant (talk) 16:45, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * There are a number of phrases that take the form "a surprise NOUN". Pur ple back pack 89  18:00, 7 November 2014 (UTC)

 * Invalid argument: same goes for "tractor" (tractor parts, tractor driver) but that's not an adjective. "Surprise" fails many of the typical tests for adjectivity: you can't have "more/most/very/somewhat surprise"; you can say "surprise party" but not "the party was surprise"; and so on. Equinox ◑ 18:04, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * I agree. It's an attributive use of the noun, not an adjective. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 18:06, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * Well, this is rfv (though I'm not sure why it isn't at rfd), so it's all about usage, not arguments. At any rate, the usage mentioned doesn't establish adjectivity for the reasons mentioned. Chuck Entz (talk) 18:16, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * That doesn't make them adjectives: you don't say "that inspection was more surprise than the last one", you say, "that inspection was more of a surprise than the last one. Chuck Entz (talk) 18:09, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * It is at RfV because RfD tends to be a fact-free zone and facts could in principle show surprise to behave like a true adjective. We actually have criteria for "true adjective" use, unlike the situation for multi-word entries. The burden of proof is on those with insight into some type of true adjective use to demonstrate such use. The longer minimum time period before removal of items is useful to give advocates more of a chance. There is a substantial bias toward deleting these because linguistically naive contributors are inclined to take attributive use of a noun as an indication that the noun is also an adjective. A weakness of the process is that we rarely add examples of the noun in attributive use as usage examples for the noun definitions. DCDuring TALK 18:52, 7 November 2014 (UTC)

 * Are we sure it is a good idea to single out one particular sense that arises in attributive use, as the definition "unexpected" in this case? For example, in the surprise element (aka the element of surprise) the element is not unexpected, it is a desired and planned-for feeling of surprise, which may indeed be expected, as in those attending a horror movie. DCDuring TALK 19:32, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * It may be planned and expected in some way (as in expect the unexpected), but there's something unexpected about it for the viewer, otherwise it wouldn't provoke the "feeling of surprise". Chuck Entz (talk) 21:02, 7 November 2014 (UTC)
 * Attestation is the key. Nouns can't be qualified by adverbs such as "very surprise" "more surprise" "the most surprise". I wasn't the tagger it was tagged by Hamaryns in December 2013. Not really relevant because we go on the merits of the entry, not who tagged it. Renard Migrant (talk) 14:15, 8 November 2014 (UTC)
 * There are thousands of citations for and . I've found nothing yet (scannos for "very surprised" mainly) but I have looked. Renard Migrant (talk) 16:19, 11 November 2014 (UTC)

 * RFV failed. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 20:03, 5 April 2015 (UTC)

RFD discussion: May–June 2018
Sense 2: "(attributive) Unexpected". --Per utramque cavernam 17:39, 30 May 2018 (UTC)

 * No, I would keep it as it is. Surprise is not an adjective, but can be used attributively. Other examples are "a surprise visit" and "a surprise present" DonnanZ (talk) 10:30, 1 June 2018 (UTC)

 * Delete per Donnanz: this is attributive use...of sense 1. It's not a separate sense; that's the nature of attributive use. "Her visit came as a suprise; it was a suprise visit." "The attack was a suprise; it was a suprise attack." "The enemy's artillery fired a shell at us; we were hit by their artillery shell." Notice we don't have a separate sense at "artillery" for "attributive: fired by artillery". - -sche (discuss) 01:48, 3 June 2018 (UTC)
 * Um, I said "keep". DonnanZ (talk) 13:46, 4 June 2018 (UTC)
 * And your logic explained why it's not a separate sense. Delete per Donnanz. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 13:27, 7 June 2018 (UTC)

 * Delete per -sche. --SanctMinimalicen (talk) 13:41, 4 June 2018 (UTC)

A question though: what should we do with the translation table pertaining to that sense? I think it's pointless but I dunno. Per utramque cavernam 13:33, 7 June 2018 (UTC)
 * It wouldn't bother me to just drop the table--a number of those words, especially in the Germanic/Scandinavian sphere, use that form of compounding as a normal construct that isn't really a special, ad hoc affix, so designating them in a translation table seems needless. And some of them may also belong in the translation table for sense 1, depending on the language. --SanctMinimalicen (talk) 16:25, 7 June 2018 (UTC)
 * User:DCDuring and I have talked about the question of what to do with translations of "attributive" uses of nouns (especially ones that are adjectives in other languages) from time to time. One simple idea is to put the translations in the table for the relevant noun sense and them, like in . Another idea is to have a separate table for attributive use, as in . (Another approach, which is less helpful but more common at the moment, is to omit such translations entirely.) - -sche (discuss) 19:28, 14 June 2018 (UTC)

My point is that showing attributive usage is useful to readers in cases where there is no adjective. IMO the nomination is rather silly. DonnanZ (talk) 09:02, 8 June 2018 (UTC)
 * As I understand it:
 * 1. For any English speaker (say, EN-3 and up) decoding or encoding in English such adjective sections are not at all useful
 * 2. For an English speaker wanting to go from an English word to an FL translation in a given language, then a translation table indicating how the FL delivers the meaning might be useful for encoding into the FL, if it were complete or at least handled many common cases. The adjective section is not of any use for decoding because that job is undertaken by the FL entry for the word.
 * 3. For an FL speaker seeking to decode an English expression using a noun attributively, I don't see how the adjective section is much help that could not delivered by using in the noun definition. For an FL speaker seeking to find how to express a thought in which attributive use of a noun is normal English usage, finding the English noun should be all that is necessary, if the user were not able to use the gloss in the entry for the word appropriate in the FL.
 * I suppose a hard case is one in which the most natural translation of an SOP multi-word expression in one language is an SoP multi-word expression in the other language. This seems to bring us up against a combinatorial explosion of the number of entries potentially required. DCDuring (talk) 20:39, 14 June 2018 (UTC)

to surprise information from a prisoner, to surprise a witness into telling the truth
Are such examples to be mentioned here or rather in the respective prepositions? --Backinstadiums (talk) 12:13, 25 August 2019 (UTC)

 * "to surprise a witness into telling the truth" could be added here, I suppose. "to surprise information from a prisoner" is not something I would say—are there native speakers who use the word that way? —Granger (talk · contribs) 00:32, 26 August 2019 (UTC)

 * I wouldn't use the expression because it's not clear to me what it means. Isn't it just sense 1 (To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed), or maybe just sense 6?    D b f  i  r  s   09:42, 26 August 2019 (UTC)

source: https://www.wordreference.com/definition/surprise --Backinstadiums (talk) 08:50, 28 August 2019 (UTC)

 * Interesting. —Granger (talk · contribs) 14:07, 28 August 2019 (UTC)

drop surprise
Frank Ocean Drops Surprise New Single “In My Room” What's the meaning of surprise here? --Backinstadiums (talk) 13:08, 2 November 2019 (UTC)
 * I think it is the main sense ("Something unexpected") being used attributively to describe "single". The sentence is made confusing by the headlinese; a more standard way to say it would be "Frank Ocean has dropped a surprise new single called 'In My Room'."
 * It's an interesting example though, because some (most?) linguists say that English nouns can't modify other nouns and that apparent examples of this are actually compounds. But here the word "new" is in between "surprise" and "single", so under that analysis I think this would be evidence of an adjective sense of "surprise". —Granger (talk · contribs) 14:58, 2 November 2019 (UTC)

surprise-drop
Kendrick Lamar just surprise-dropped his new album --Backinstadiums (talk) 12:59, 29 November 2019 (UTC)

RFV discussion: September–October 2021
Rfv-sense:  A dish covered with a crust of raised pastry, but with no other contents Roger the Rodger (talk) 22:47, 27 September 2021 (UTC)

RFV-failed Kiwima (talk) 13:57, 29 October 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:surprise


text:
ämbar

Etymology
, from, from , likely borrowed from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) bucket

title: ämbar


text:
selenous acid

Noun

 * 1)  The oxoacid H2SeO3; the selenium analog of sulfurous acid.

title: selenous acid


text:
selenito

Noun

 * 1)  selenite salt of selenous acid

Noun

 * 1)  selenite salt of selenous acid

title: selenito


text:
selenito di sodio

Noun

 * 1)  sodium selenite

title: selenito di sodio


text:
salicilato di sodio

Noun

 * 1) sodium salicylate

title: salicilato di sodio


text:
salicilato

Noun

 * 1) salicylate

Noun

 * 1)  salicylate

title: salicilato


text:
salicylate

Noun

 * 1)  any salt or ester of salicylic acid

Derived terms

 * methyl salicylate
 * salicylation
 * subsalicylate

Translations

 * Czech: salicylan, salicylát
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: salicilato

Verb

 * 1)  To combine or treat with salicylic acid.

title: salicylate


text:
Saum

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) hem sewn edge of a garment or cloth
 * 2)  edge

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  burden of a pack animal

title: Saum


text:
savu

Noun

 * 1) waterfall
 * 2) spout for water

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and possibly also.

Noun

 * 1) smoke
 * 2)  a residential building with a chimney, a unit for taxation
 * 1)  a residential building with a chimney, a unit for taxation

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) stream pool

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) smoke

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) smoke

title: savu


text:
keratoconus

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  A degenerative non-inflammatory disorder of the eye in which structural changes within the cornea cause it to thin and change to a more conical shape than its normal even curve.

Related terms

 * keratoconic

Translations

 * Albanian: keratokonus
 * Catalan: queratocon
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 圓錐角膜
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kartiopullistuma
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: keratoconus
 * Italian: cheratocono
 * Japanese: 円錐角膜
 * Korean: 원추각막
 * Polish: stożek rogówki
 * Portuguese: ceratocone
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: кератоконус
 * Roman: keratokonus
 * Spanish: queratocono
 * Swedish: keratokonus
 * Tamil: கூம்புக்கருவிழி
 * Turkish: keratokonus
 * Ukrainian: кератоконус

title: keratoconus


text:
savuttaa

Verb

 * 1)  To smoke, let/spread smoke in(to places unwanted) often in this specific usage; e.g. of a (brick)kiln used when baking or other machines or tools
 * Tämä leivinuuni savuttaa ympäriinsä.
 * This baking oven spreads smoke everywhere.

title: savuttaa


text:
seos

Etymology
Derived from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) linkage, connection

Etymology
From ; compare.

Noun

 * 1) mixture, mix
 * 2) alloy

title: seos


text:
sekoittaa

Verb

 * 1) to mix; to stir
 * 2) to mess up, untidy, disorder to make a mess of by disturbing the order of it
 * 3) to mess up, spoil, ruin to cause a problem with
 * 4) to shuffle to put in a random order, e.g. playing cards
 * 5) to upset, disturb, disrupt to adversely alter
 * 6) to confuse, mix up (one thing with another)
 * 7)  to blend
 * 1) to upset, disturb, disrupt to adversely alter
 * 2) to confuse, mix up (one thing with another)
 * 3)  to blend
 * 1) to confuse, mix up (one thing with another)
 * 2)  to blend

title: sekoittaa


text:
seula

Etymology
From, borrowing from , compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sifter, sieve

Usage notes
A small kitchen sieve is normally called in Finnish. implies a larger grain size.

Noun

 * 1) seal on a document etc

title: seula


text:
såll

Noun

 * 1) a sieve

title: såll


text:
seura

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬), borrowed from  (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). 🇨🇬 is possibly borrowed from the same source.

Noun

 * 1) company visitors, companionship
 * 2) society association, especially a cultural or scientific one
 * 3) club, circle association of members joining together for some common purpose
 * 4)  (religious) convention, church convention e.g. with speeches and performances of religious hymns
 * 1) club, circle association of members joining together for some common purpose
 * 2)  (religious) convention, church convention e.g. with speeches and performances of religious hymns
 * 1)  (religious) convention, church convention e.g. with speeches and performances of religious hymns
 * 1)  (religious) convention, church convention e.g. with speeches and performances of religious hymns
 * 1)  (religious) convention, church convention e.g. with speeches and performances of religious hymns
 * 1)  (religious) convention, church convention e.g. with speeches and performances of religious hymns

title: seura


text:
sitoa

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to bind, to tie, to fasten
 * 2) to tie up
 * 3) to bandage, to dress
 * 4) to bind a book
 * 5)  to tie to, to attach, to associate, to assign
 * 6) to bind be binding; oblige, restrain, hold
 * 7)  to absorb

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

title: sitoa


text: liveth

title: liveth


text: looketh

title: looketh


text: sitteth

title: sitteth


text:
Lamb of God

Etymology
, itself a calque of. The name refers to Jesus' role as a sacrificial lamb that is (voluntarily) slaughtered on the Cross.

Proper noun

 * 1) Jesus, symbolized as a sacrifice.

Translations

 * Arabic: حمل الله
 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 上帝的羔羊, 上帝羔羊 , 神的羔羊 , 神羔羊 , 天主羔羊
 * Czech: Beránek Boží
 * Dutch: Lam Gods
 * Finnish: Jumalan Karitsa
 * French: Agneau de Dieu
 * German:
 * Greek: Αμνός του Θεού
 * Ancient: Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ
 * Hindi: ख़ुदा का मेमना, ख़ुदा की बर्रा
 * Hungarian: Isten báránya
 * Icelandic: lamb Guðs, Guðs lamb
 * Irish: Uan Dé
 * Italian: Agnello di Dio
 * Japanese: 神の子羊, 神の小羊
 * Latin: Agnus Dei
 * Maltese: Ħaruf ta' Alla
 * Persian: بره خدا
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Uan Dhè
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Bóže jagnje
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: Guds lamm
 * Thai: เมษโปดก, พระเมษโปดก
 * Urdu: خدا کا میمنہ
 * Welsh: Oen Duw

title: Lamb of God


text:
Lord's

Etymology
Named after its founder, Thomas Lord.

Proper noun

 * , a cricket ground in London.

title: Lord's


text: dwelleth

title: dwelleth


text: knowest

title: knowest


text:
Bethlehem

Etymology
, from, from , from , from. .

Proper noun

 * , believed to be the birthplace of Jesus.
 * 1) A number of other places around the world:
 * 1) A number of other places around the world:

Translations

 * Afrikaans: Bethlehem
 * Aghwan: 𐔱𐔴𐔸𐔾𐔰𐕆𐔴𐕌
 * Albanian: Bethlehem
 * Amharic: ቤተልሔም
 * Arabic: بَيْت لَحْم
 * Gulf Arabic: بَيت لَحَم
 * Aramaic: בֵּית לַחְמָא
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܹܝܬܠܚܸܡ
 * Armenian: Բեթղեհեմ
 * Azerbaijani: Beytləhm
 * Basque: Betleem
 * Belarusian: Віфлеем
 * Bengali: বেথেলহাম, বাইত লাহাম
 * Bislama: Betlehem
 * Breton: Bethlehem
 * Bulgarian: Витлеем
 * Burmese: ဗက်လင်
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 伯利恆, 白冷
 * Hakka: 伯利恆
 * Hokkien: 伯利恆, Bia̍t-lé-hèm, 白冷
 * Mandarin:, 白冷
 * Cornish: Bethalem
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Betlehem
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Bet-Leĥem
 * Estonian: Petlemm
 * Farefare: Bɛtelɛm, Bɛtelehɛm
 * Faroese: Betlehem
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ბეით-ლაჰმი, ბეთლემი
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌴𐌸𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: Βηθλεέμ
 * Haitian Creole: Bètleyèm
 * Hebrew: בֵּית לֶחֶם
 * Hindi: बेथलहम, बैतलहम
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Betlehem
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: Betlehem
 * Irish: Beithil
 * Old Irish: Bethel, Bethelém
 * Italian: Betlemme
 * Japanese: ベツレヘム, ワィフレエム
 * Karachay-Balkar: Вифлеем
 * Kazakh: Бетлехем
 * Khmer: បេថ្លេហិម
 * Korean: 베들레헴
 * Krymchak: Бетлехем
 * Latin: Bēthlehēmum
 * Latvian: Bētleme
 * Lithuanian: Betliejus
 * Luxembourgish: Betlehem
 * Macedonian: Витлеем
 * Malay: Baitul Laham, Baitullaham, Betlehem
 * Maltese: Betlem
 * Manchu: ᠪᡝᡨᠯᡳᠶᡝᠮ, ᠪᡝᡨᠯᡳᠶᡝᠮ ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ
 * Maore Comorian: Ɓaitilham
 * Marathi: बेथलेहेम
 * Nogai: Бетлехем
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan: Bethelèm
 * Ossetian: Вифлеем
 * Ottoman Turkish: بیت اللحم
 * Persian: بیت لحم
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: Betleem, Viflaim
 * Russian:, , Бейт-Лахм
 * Scottish Gaelic: Bethlehem
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Витлехем
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: Betlehem
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: Bethlehemu
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: Belen, Bethlehem
 * Tamil: பெத்லகேம்
 * Thai: เบธเลเฮม
 * Turkish: Beytüllahim, Betlehem
 * Ukrainian: Віфлеєм
 * Urdu: بَیْت اَلْلَحَم, بیت لحم
 * Uyghur: بېتلېخېم
 * Vietnamese: Belem
 * Welsh: Bethlehem
 * West Frisian: Betlehem
 * White Hmong: Npelehees
 * Yiddish: בית לחם

Noun

 * 1)  A lunatic asylum.
 * 2)  In the Ethiopic church, a small building attached to a church edifice, in which the bread for the Eucharist is made.

Etymology
From, , from , from.

The hamlet is first attested as Bethlehem in 1502 and is named after a former monastery, which was named in turn after the city in Palestine.

title: Bethlehem


text:
sound asleep

Adjective

 * 1)  Sleeping still and silently.

Translations

 * Bikol Central:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Estonian: sügavas unes
 * Finnish: syvässä unessa
 * French:
 * German: fest schlafend, tief schlafend
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Portuguese: ferrado no sono
 * Russian: крепко спящий
 * Turkish: mışıl mışıl uyuyan

title: sound asleep


text:
metanolato di sodio

Noun

 * 1) sodium methoxide, sodium methanolate

title: metanolato di sodio


text:
metilato di sodio

Noun

 * 1) metanolato di sodio

title: metilato di sodio


text:
metilato

Noun

 * 1) methoxide, methanolate

Adjective

 * 1) methylated

title: metilato


text:
metanolato

Noun

 * 1) methoxide, methanolate

title: metanolato


text:
methoxide

Noun

 * 1)  The anion CH3O− derived from methanol by the loss of a proton.
 * 2)  Any salt of this anion.

Translations

 * Italian: metilossido

 * Italian: metilossido

 * Italian: ,

title: methoxide


text:
methanolate

Noun

 * 1) methoxide

title: methanolate


text:
in front of

Preposition

 * 1) At or near the front part of (something).
 * 2) In the presence of, in view of (someone).
 * 3) Located before, ahead of, previous to (someone or something).
 * , “Mandi”, quoted in Nicholas E. Brink, Grendel and His Mother: Healing the Traumas of Childhood Through Dreams, Imagery, and Hypnosis, Baywood Publishing Company, Inc. (2002), ISBN 9780895032621, page 1:
 * Several people are in front of me in line. The woman next in front of me is older, probably in her fifties.
 * 1) Located before, ahead of, previous to (someone or something).
 * , “Mandi”, quoted in Nicholas E. Brink, Grendel and His Mother: Healing the Traumas of Childhood Through Dreams, Imagery, and Hypnosis, Baywood Publishing Company, Inc. (2002), ISBN 9780895032621, page 1:
 * Several people are in front of me in line. The woman next in front of me is older, probably in her fifties.
 * , “Mandi”, quoted in Nicholas E. Brink, Grendel and His Mother: Healing the Traumas of Childhood Through Dreams, Imagery, and Hypnosis, Baywood Publishing Company, Inc. (2002), ISBN 9780895032621, page 1:
 * Several people are in front of me in line. The woman next in front of me is older, probably in her fifties.

Synonyms

 * , in the company of, in the presence of, before
 * , before
 * , before

Antonyms

 * from, in the absence of, without
 * from, in the absence of, without

Translations

 * Arabic: أَمَامَ, قُدَّامَ, بَيْنَ يَدَيْ
 * Egyptian Arabic: قدام
 * Hijazi Arabic: قُدَّام, مُقَابِل
 * Moroccan Arabic: قدام
 * Azerbaijani: qabağında, qarşısında, başında, önündə
 * Belarusian: пе́рад
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: enfront de,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ...-n edessä
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐνώπιον, ἔμπροσθεν
 * Hindi:
 * Icelandic: fyrir framan, framan við
 * Ido:
 * Irish: ar aghaidh
 * Italian: a
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ...의 앞에
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: لەبەر, لەبەر ... دا
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Ladino: delantre de
 * Latin:,  ,
 * Lithuanian: priešais
 * Macedonian: пред
 * Malay: di hadapan
 * Navajo: bidáahgi
 * Norman: d'vànt,  d'vant
 * Norwegian:
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: na frente de,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: air beulaibh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пред
 * Roman: pred
 * Sicilian: di facci a
 * Slovak: pred
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: pśed
 * Upper Sorbian: před
 * Spanish: en frente de, delante de
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: ānte
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon:
 * West Frisian: foar

 * Arabic: أَمَامَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: قدام
 * Hijazi Arabic: قُدَّام
 * Moroccan Arabic: قدام
 * Azerbaijani: qarşısında, önündə
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ...面前
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, in het bijzijn van
 * Finnish: ...-n edessä ,
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐνώπιον
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: ar aghaidh
 * Japanese: ...の前に
 * Korean: ...의 앞에
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:, بەردەم
 * Latin:
 * Norman: d'vànt,  d'vant
 * Polish:, w obecności,
 * Portuguese: na frente de,
 * Russian:, на виду
 * Scottish Gaelic: air beulaibh
 * Sicilian: di facci a facci
 * Slovak: pred
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tocharian B: enepre
 * Turkish:, karşısında
 * Walloon:

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أَمَامَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: قدام
 * Moroccan Arabic: قدام
 * Aromanian: nãnti,, nãinti
 * Azerbaijani: qabağında,, öncə
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ...面前
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: -n edessä
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: ar aghaidh, ar ceann
 * Italian: davanti a
 * Japanese: ...の前に
 * Korean: 전에, ...의 앞에
 * Norman: d'vànt,  d'vant
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: na frente de
 * Russian:, , ,  ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: air beulaibh, ro
 * Sicilian: di facci a
 * Slovak: pred
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: pśed
 * Spanish: en frente de, delante de
 * Taos: cʼə́otho
 * Turkish:, berisinde, gerisinde
 * Walloon: ,
 * West Frisian: foar

 * Irish:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ,
 * Turkish: ,

title: in front of


text:
solfato di sodio

Noun

 * 1)  sodium sulfate

title: solfato di sodio


text:
solfato

Noun

 * 1) sulfate

title: solfato


text:
solfuro di sodio

Noun

 * 1)  sodium sulfide

title: solfuro di sodio


text:
solfuro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sulfide

title: solfuro


text:
tiosolfato di sodio

Noun

 * 1)  sodium thiosulfate

title: tiosolfato di sodio


text:
tiosolfato

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) thiosulfate

title: tiosolfato


text:
allume di sodio

Noun

 * 1) sodium alum

title: allume di sodio


text:
sodium alum

Noun

 * 1)  A water-soluble mineral NaAl(SO4)2·12(H2O); a form of alum in which potassium is replaced by sodium.

Translations

 * Finnish: natriumaluna
 * Italian: allume di sodio

title: sodium alum


text:
Jew's harp

Alternative forms

 * (dated)
 * (dated)
 * (dated)
 * (dated)

Etymology
The word is often applied to a wide variety of instruments in English, including many (such as this one) that are not "harps" in the most specific sense. The origin of is uncertain, it is widely accepted that the instrument has no musicological or etymological connection with Jews and the word was capitalized due to the mistaken belief of a connection. Some have connected it to the dialectal, related to the 🇨🇬, compare modern 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Others have suggested a connection with, the synonym may have therefore come first. Other theories point to 🇨🇬, compare.

Noun

 * 1) A musical instrument consisting of a flexible metal or bamboo “tongue” attached to a frame. This tongue is placed in the performer's mouth and plucked with the finger to produce a note of constant pitch. Melodies can be created by changing the shape of the mouth and causing different overtones.

Synonyms

 * and
 * and
 * and
 * and

Translations

 * Afrikaans: trompie
 * Atayal: lubuw, lubux
 * Bashkir: ҡумыҙ
 * Basque: musugitarra
 * Binongan Itneg: kolibau
 * Bulgarian: дръмбой
 * Catalan: arpa de boca,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Corsican: riberbula
 * Czech: brumle
 * Danish: jødeharpe, mundharpe
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: parmupill
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, campurgne
 * Galician: ,
 * German:, Mundtrommel, Maulgeige, Brummeisen, Judenharfe
 * Hawaiian: ʻukeke
 * Hebrew: נבל פה
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: gyðingaharpa, kjálkaharpa, munntromma
 * Iranun:
 * Irish: trumpa
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kaili:
 * Da'a Kaili: yori
 * Ledo Kaili: yori
 * Unde Kaili: yori
 * Kannada: ಮೋರ್ಸಿಂಗ್
 * Kazakh: шаңқобыз
 * Korean: 주즈하프
 * Latvian: vargāns
 * Lithuanian: dambrelis
 * Macedonian: дромбула
 * Maguindanao: kubing
 * Maranao: kobing
 * Mongolian: хэл хуур, аман хуур
 * Neapolitan: marranzano
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: munnharpe
 * Nynorsk: munnharpe
 * Palawano:
 * Brooke's Point Palawano: aroding
 * Central Palawano: aroding
 * Southwest Palawano: aroding
 * Persian:
 * Polabian: brącai̯kə
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: harpa de boca
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, хомус
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дромбуља, брунда
 * Latin: ,
 * Sicilian:, , jancalarruni
 * Slovak: drumbľa
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: brumejza
 * Southern Altai: комус
 * Spanish: arpa de boca, guimbarda, birimbao, arpa de boca, torompe
 * Swedish:, munharpa
 * Tagalog: birimbaw
 * Tamil: மோர்சிங்
 * Toraja-Sa'dan: karombi
 * Turkish:
 * Tuvan: хомус
 * Ukrainian: дримба, варґа́н
 * Vietnamese: đàn môi
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: sturmant
 * White Hmong: rab ncas
 * Wolio: ore-ore mbondu, ore Ngkale
 * Yakan: kulaing
 * Yakut: хомус

title: Jew's harp


text:
disuse

Etymology
From, equivalent to en.

Noun

 * 1) The state of not being used; neglect.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: излизане от употреба
 * Dutch:
 * German: Nichtgebrauch, Nichtnutzung
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To cease the use of.
 * 2) * 1792, Cruelty the natural and inseparable Consequence of Slavery, preached March 11, 1792, at Hemel-Hempstead, Herts. By John Liddon, in The Monthly Review, May to August, Volume VIII, p. 238,
 * The author does not fail to recommend the practice, adopted, it is said, by many thousands in the kingdom, of disusing the West India produce.
 * 1)  To disaccustom.
 * 1)  To disaccustom.

title: disuse


text: masturbating

title: masturbating


text:
dragonwort

Etymology
From 🇰🇲. Compare 🇨🇬,, , , from 🇨🇬, , from 🇨🇬, , disfigured from the plural of , from.

Noun

 * 1) A perennial herb of Europe and Asia,  (syns., ), formerly used as an astringent.
 * 2) A perennial herb of Greece and the Balkans,.

Translations

 * Albanian: shtalakuq
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: hadí kořen větší
 * Finnish: isokonnantatar
 * German: Schlangen-Knöterich
 * Italian: bistorta
 * Portuguese: bistorta
 * Welsh: llysiau'r neidr

 * Albanian: lule gjarpri
 * Arabic: لُوف الحَيّة, لُوف الجَعْد, لُوف جَعْدِيّ, لُوف أَرْقَط, لُوف كَبِير, صَرَّاخَة, فِيلْجُوش , طُرْقُنْطِيَة / طَرْقِنْطِيَة , خُبْز الْغُرَاب , دْرَاقُنْطِيُون , قُلُبْرِيَالَّة
 * Basque:
 * Catalan: dragoneta,, dragontina, dragontea,
 * Finnish: kreikanlohikäärmevehka
 * French:, / serpentaine / , coulevrée
 * German: Drachenwurz
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἄφρισσα, δρακόντιον
 * Italian: dragontea
 * Latin: dracunculus, colubrīna, serpentīna / serpentīnāria , vīperīna , dracontea
 * Ottoman Turkish: ییلان یاصدغی
 * Persian: فیل گوش
 * Serbo-Croatian:, zmijavčica and zmijavičica
 * Spanish:, , dragoneta
 * Turkish: yılan yastığı

title: dragonwort


text:
downspout

Noun

 * 1) A vertical pipe or conduit that carries rainwater from the scupper, guttering of a building to a lower roof level, drain, ground or storm water runoff system.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: nedløbsrør
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , Regenwasserfallrohr, Traufröhre
 * Irish: sconna báistí
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: nedløpsrør
 * Ottoman Turkish: اولق, میزاب
 * Persian:
 * Polish: rura spustowa
 * Spanish: bajante
 * Swedish: stupränna,

title: downspout


text: Assyrians

title: Assyrians


text:
Assyrian

Etymology
From, the original capital city of Assyria.

Noun

 * 1)  A person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur.
 * 2)  A citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia, with capital city of Nineveh.
 * 3) A person from a traditional Christian ethnic group with roots in the Middle East, who claim ancestry tracing back to the ancient Assyrians.
 * 4) A butterfly of the genus.

Translations

 * Arabic: آشُورِيّ
 * Aramaic:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ, ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ
 * Classical Syriac: ܐܬܪܘܝܐ, ܢܗܪܝܐ, ܫܘܪܝܐ, ܐܫܘܪܝܐ, ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢܝܐ
 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Danish: assyrer
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: asirio, asiria
 * Georgian: ასურელი, ასური
 * German:, , Assyrier, Assyrierin
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient Greek: Ἀσσύριος
 * Hebrew: אשורי
 * Ido:
 * Irish: Aisiriach
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: assyrer
 * Nynorsk: assyrar
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, Asyryjka
 * Portuguese: assírio
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, Àsīrka
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ассирі́єць, ассирі́йка
 * Yiddish: אַססיריאַן

 * Arabic: آشُورِيّ
 * Aramaic:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ, ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ
 * Classical Syriac: ܐܬܪܘܝܐ, ܢܗܪܝܐ, ܫܘܪܝܐ, ܐܫܘܪܝܐ, ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢܝܐ
 * Armenian: ասորեստանցի
 * Catalan: ,
 * Danish: assyrer
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: asirio, asiria
 * Georgian: ასურელი
 * German:, , Assyrier, Assyrierin
 * Ido:
 * Irish: Aisiriach
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, Asyryjka
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, Àsīrka
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: ассирі́єць, ассирі́йка, ассирі́янин, ассирі́янка

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur.
 * 2)  Of, or characteristic of, or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia, with capital city of Nineveh.
 * 3) Of or pertaining to the Assyrian people.
 * 1) Of or pertaining to the Assyrian people.

Translations

 * Arabic: آشُورِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ, ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ
 * Belarusian: асіры́йскі
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: assyrisk
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ასურული
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: Ἀσσυρικός
 * Irish: Aisiriach
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: assyrisk
 * Nynorsk: assyrisk
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: assírio
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Arabic: آشُورِيّ
 * Armenian: ասորեստանյան
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ, ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ
 * Belarusian: асіры́йскі
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: assyrisk
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ასურული
 * German:
 * Irish: Aisiriach
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: assyrisk
 * Nynorsk: assyrisk
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

Proper noun

 * 1) Any Syriac language spoken by Assyrian peoples, particularly Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.
 * 2) A dialect of Akkadian spoken in ancient Assyria.

Translations

 * Arabic: آشُورِيّ
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܘܼܪܝܼܬ
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:

 * Arabic: آشُورِيّ
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܫܘܿܪܝܼܬ
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:

title: Assyrian


text:
omadhaun

Etymology
From, introduced into English via literature and political speech.

Noun

 * 1)  A fool, someone who is out of their senses, simpleton.

title: omadhaun


text: fairyfloss

title: fairyfloss


text: shit house

title: shit house


text:
beating-heart transplant

Noun

 * 1)  A heart transplant operation in which the donor heart is kept full of blood and continues to beat in a machine between donor and recipient.

title: beating-heart transplant


text:
sex slave

Noun

 * 1) A slave kept for sexual purposes.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: seksa sklavo, seksa sklavino
 * Finnish:
 * French: esclave sexuel, esclave sexuelle
 * Galician: escrava sexual
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: שִׁפְחַת מִין
 * Japanese: 性的奴隷, 性奴隷
 * Korean: 성노예
 * Polish: niewolnik seksualny
 * Portuguese: escravo sexual, escrava sexual
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: esclavo sexual, esclava sexual
 * Swedish: sexslav
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: seks kölesi
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: nô lệ tình dục

title: sex slave


text:
snaw

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
(compare southern ), from.

Noun

 * 1) snow

title: snaw


text:
kundalini

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An energy said to lie coiled at the base of the spine and to be released by yoga.

title: kundalini


text:
Talk:wheel

Cognates and Proto form
Ugh. I hate so say this, but I think I agree with Drago's edits. That is, we don't list cognates that way, do we? Another point being the Proto stuff (that I object to frequently.) I'm not sure the last change made here was quite correct. --Connel MacKenzie T C 14:15, 5 June 2006 (UTC)
 * I don't know how we list cognates, but this was an outright deletion, not a formatting issue. The undecided policy aside, warring between the addition and deletion of content is not the way to resolve it. On the other hand I don't acutally know Drago's reasoning either. The fact that these edits were uncommented weighs in more than anything. Davilla 15:17, 5 June 2006 (UTC)
 * That much, I can certainly agree with. --Connel MacKenzie T C 15:21, 5 June 2006 (UTC)

Following copied from User talk:Drago. --Davilla 16:35, 5 June 2006 (UTC) My reasons were: (1) As a general rule, Greek and Sanskrit should not be in Latin script. (2) Chuvash is a Turkic language: explanation is missing why would a Turkic language use an Indo-European word for 'sun'. (Wheel > Sun relationship semantically also questionable.). Linguistically the only way is through Tocharian, but no indication was made here. So Chuvash - as it is now - should IMHO be deleted as pure speculation. Drago
 * BTW, it should read "Cognates" ... (this was a correction and no insult atall. I took the right to cancel a fierce and unfair /personal/ attack)HJJHolm (talk) 16:26, 19 June 2017 (UTC)
 * It was clearly a typo. As you surely can see, he spells it correctly in his comment. Your comment is childish, rude, and not constructive, and it has no place in a project such as this. —Stephen (Talk) 11:34, 23 April 2017 (UTC)

"Eagle" wheel
Doesn't wheel also refer to when an object, such as an eagle, aeronautically spins or turns around? "The eagle wheeled high above the lonely forest". Or when someone turns? "Fred wheeled around to look at me". Neither of these definitions are here. Should I add them? --71.126.138.130 00:42, 7 August 2006 (UTC)

 * Yes, please add those senses. --Connel MacKenzie 00:52, 7 August 2006 (UTC)

German cognate
Does anyone know a German cognate of "wheel"? I mean "wheel" is sure not the only word where I can't find a German cognate. But other words at least have a cognate in Old or Middle High German or dialects which are spoken until today. Furthermore it is interesting that this word survived in Dutch (Wiel), but it seems that it didn't survive in other German dialects. How would the form look in German? "Wehl"? --User:Teutschvölkischer, 10:25, 29. Heuert/Juli 2011 (MEZ)

 * Am not sure whether the Dutch form has survived - it appears as borrowed, to me. The West Frisian form[1] is way out, compared with all the other forms.  I regard the Danish hjul[6] as a cognate, however.  Real responsible care is required in fabricating Proto-Indo-European roots, but most, including that in the main entry, are logical. The only other P.I.E. root I have come across is QEL[6] (to drive), [Skeat]; probably from √ G2LG2L[5]; ultimately > Spanish OLA (wave)[4].  The original sense seems to be 'roll'.

Compare also Welsh CHWEILIO[6] (to turn), et cetera. The Ancient Greek[1], Albanian[2] and Sanscrit[3] citations all wander away from the root.

[0] means 'Absolutely not; [1] means 'Exceedingly unlikely'; [2] means 'Very dubious'; [3] means 'Questionable'; [4] means 'Possible'; [5] means 'Probable'; [6] means 'Likely'; [7] means 'Most Likely' or *Unattested; [8] means 'Attested'; [9] means 'Obvious' - only used for close matches within the same language or dialect, at linkable periods. √ means original or earliest root. Symbol '2' stands for attributive 'a' missing in ancient spelling where only consonants were written.

Andrew H. Gray 21:58, 9 October 2015 (UTC) Andrew (talk)

 * Every specialist in German studies knows that the "Deutsches Wörterbuch" is the most reliable source for such questions. It is online available since 2002 as http://dwb.uni-trier.de/de/die-digitale-version/online-version/. Thus, to answer the question, in modern high German the word is only preserved in combinations. In addition, there are a few toponyms like the City "Wiel". HJJHolm (talk) 08:14, 23 April 2017 (UTC)

 * The closest related word in German, as far as I can tell, is "Hals" meaning neck - that on which the head turns, as on a wheel - cf. Lithuanian "kaklas", Estonian "kael", Finnish "kaula" and of course Swedish and Norwegian "hals" - there's quite an extensive discussion of this here: http://kinshipstudies.org/2015/02/03/indo-european-words-for-wheel-evidence-for-transition-from-agriculture-to-pastoralism/ 94.10.205.139 16:40, 24 January 2016 (UTC)

 * For any connection between the Germanic words you mention and those of an entirely different language family, namely Uralian, they would have to have been handed down, and their subtle change of meaning take place over millennia. Otherwise there is no evidence, I am afraid, of any connection with wheel; and certainly the Old English form is not derived from any of those Germanic forms.  It may have been handed down by its use among servants, slaves, et cetera, from earlier usage, but assimilated into Anglo-Saxon. Andrew H. Gray 16:41, 25 January 2016 (UTC) Andrew (talk)

Welsh and  cannot possibly be related to this word, as chw- only comes from PIE sw-. PIE kʷ becomes p in Welsh (b under soft mutation, e.g. as the second member of a compound). —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 16:21, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

 * That is an important fact for P.I.E. sound change rules. The question is whether the Welsh form is from the same stock; and even if it quite likely is, there is still a chance of hybridity between the oldest English form and that of Welsh.  I would have thought that possible influence from ancient morphology would have really been included in the degree syllabus; although it was only recently that one has been confirmed in this fact.  Andrew H. Gray 17:11, 27 April 2017 (UTC)Andrew (talk)

Hi, imposter. The Deutsches Wörterbuch is not, or at the very least not necessarily, the best source for such questions, as it is a dictionary of modern German. The older parts (i.e. first letters in the alphabet) are also very much outdated. In this case (w-), of course, we're dealing with a later volume. But when we look for a "German cognate", we preferably want an Old High German or at least a Middle High German one. Therefore we have to consider dictionaries of these languages. For MHG, Lexer is online. The great and all-embracing Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch is also online. It will be the best tool once it's completed. That may take a while, but there are of course other Old High German dictionaries in print. Kolmiel (talk) 19:43, 2 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Thank you for the update. And you may be snappy, however try to avoid personal insults. Simply give your sources, as you do here. Thanks. HJJHolm (talk) 16:00, 19 June 2017 (UTC)

Not sure what's questionable about the Sanskrit, PIE *l > R is very common. —Aryaman (मुझसे बात करो) 04:06, 27 June 2017 (UTC)

What can be said about a comparison between wheel and Rad? Rat (whence raten, reden) and Rad show a semantic distance similar to that between PIE ("to choose, wish", whence e.g. well) and   (cf. ), if the later is read as "to roll, wheel", which leads me to believe there could be a connection, a common root pre-PIE or highly convoluted. Rhyminreason (talk) 07:08, 31 March 2018 (UTC)

 * To pursue that: if there were a pre-PIE root it would most likely be √ GĀLAL (to roll); but it would be controversial to connect diverse morphology with its root.

[0] means 'Absolutely not; [1] means 'Exceedingly unlikely'; [2] means 'Very dubious'; [3] means 'Questionable'; [4] means 'Possible'; [5] means 'Probable'; [6] means 'Likely'; [7] means 'Most Likely' or *Unattested; [8] means 'Attested'; [9] means 'Obvious' - only used for close matches within the same language or dialect, at linkable periods. √ means original or earliest root. Symbol '2' stands for attributive 'a' missing in ancient spelling where only consonants were written. Andrew H. Gray 08:45, 8 May 2020 (UTC) Andrew

"Germanistik "ġ"
"Germanistik +ġ" is not a usual sign in Germanistic literature, and thus undefined. It is known from Armenian or Semitic transliterations. Thus use signs that are common in the standard literature or produce a link! HJJHolm (talk) 08:06, 23 April 2017 (UTC)
 * What are you even talking about? Kolmiel (talk) 19:46, 2 May 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't know what he's talking about, but in Germanic literature, ġ is for example used for the the palatal g (/j/) of Old English. --WikiTiki89 19:49, 2 May 2017 (UTC)
 * I guess he's talking about the ġ in 🇨🇬. --WikiTiki89 19:51, 2 May 2017 (UTC)
 * We should give the references, and everybody is well-informed. E.g., ME Huld (2000: 103) in his monography "Reinventing the wheel" writes "the archaic /Corpus Glossary/ preserved /hweohol/ with the medial glottal spirant." Moreover, on p 104 he traces this form back to PIE *kʷekʷlóm. Has someone arguments against or in favor of this?
 * This is what is generally accepted as the main root. Proto-Indo-European is, as you are probably aware of, the largest language head of all - a number of other language heads were formed at about the same period.  If there were an older root it would be the stock root: GĀLAL (to roll); but there is no direct relationship between these two separate roots.  Andrew (talk) Andrew H. Gray 08:12, 29 October 2018 (UTC)

set of rhyming lines
a group of rhyming lines that end a stanza of verse. They are usually shorter than the other lines and often occur in a group of four. Microsoft® Encarta® 2009 --Backinstadiums (talk) 16:18, 5 February 2020 (UTC)

RFD discussion: January–April 2020

 * See Talk:unicorn.

To use a scroll wheel (on a computer mouse)?
I have no idea if this is a real sense, but I noticed something that I myself wrote in some old GUI code comments: "[user] has noticed that wheeling over a grid often does not scroll the grid, but the previously focused control (e.g. a combo box), which can be unnoticeable and confusing. Therefore this class is used to cause wheeling over a grid to scroll the grid, and nothing else." Equinox ◑ 22:34, 16 July 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:wheel


text:
-poiesis

Etymology
Suffixed form of, from , from.

Suffix

 * 1) production, creation or formation

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Italian:

title: -poiesis


text:
kanone

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) An expert skier.

title: kanone


text:
end of the world

Noun

 * 1) Death and destruction of life on Earth, especially human.
 * 2) Destruction of Earth.
 * 3)  Any change that seems catastrophic or devastating.

Translations

 * Arabic: نِهَايَةُ الْعَالَم, قيامة
 * Azerbaijani: axırzaman, qiyamət
 * Bashkir: ахырызаман, ҡиәмәт
 * Belarusian: кане́ц све́ту
 * Bulgarian: край на све́та
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: konec světa
 * Esperanto: finiĝo de la mondo
 * Estonian: maailmalõpp
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Ende der Welt;
 * Hindi: दुनिया का अंत
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian: fine del mondo
 * Japanese: 世界の終り, 世界の果て, 末つ方
 * Kazakh: ақырзаман, заманақыр
 * Korean:, 세계의 끝
 * Macedonian: крај на светот
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: fim do mundo
 * Romanian: sfârșitul lumii
 * Russian:, коне́ц ми́ра
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: крај света, крај свијета
 * Roman: kraj sveta, kraj svijeta
 * Slovak: koniec sveta
 * Slovene: konec sveta
 * Spanish: fin del mundo
 * Swedish: jordens undergång
 * Tajik: охирзамон
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish: dünyanın sonu,
 * Ukrainian: кіне́ць сві́ту
 * Urdu: آخِرُ الزَّمان
 * Uyghur: ئاخىر زامان
 * Uzbek: oxir zamon
 * Vietnamese:
 * Yakan: kiyamat

 * Bashkir: ахырызаман
 * Belarusian: кане́ц све́ту
 * Bulgarian: край на све́та
 * Finnish:
 * French: mort d'homme,
 * German:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: крај на светот
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: крај света, крај свијета
 * Roman: kraj sveta, kraj svijeta
 * Slovak: koniec sveta
 * Slovene: konec sveta
 * Spanish: fin del mundo
 * Swedish: jordens undergång, hela världen
 * Turkish: dünyanın sonu
 * Ukrainian: кіне́ць сві́ту

 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:
 * Romani: ,
 * Romanian:

title: end of the world


text:
siima

Etymology
From, borrowed from. Cognate with dialectal 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fishing line, fishline
 * 2)  flagellum

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and dialectal 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fishline
 * 2) lash
 * 1) lash

title: siima


text:
tiltas

Etymology
From, from. Derksen connects 🇨🇬 as an exact cognate; however, the Sanskrit term is generally thought to derive from instead.

An obsolete theory from Pokorny derived the word from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bridge (structure spanning a divide)

title: tiltas


text:
vagin

Etymology
. Compare the inherited doublet. Compare also, which may be borrowed from 🇨🇬, itself ultimately borrowed from the Latin. .

Noun

 * 1) vagina

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1)  vagina

Noun

 * 1) vagina

title: vagin


text: RTL

title: RTL


text:
...

Letter

 * 1)  (Latin)
 * 2)  (Cyrillic)


text:
sortaa

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to trample, treat harshly
 * 2)  to oppress, persecute, tyrannize, repress, bully
 * 3)  to cause to drift leeward
 * 4)  to tip over, cause to fall over, knock down

Conjugation
is preferred over as a past tense form.

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

title: sortaa


text:
sose

Etymology
Possibly borrowed from (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) mash soft pulpy mass
 * 2) purée food that has been ground or crushed into a thick liquid
 * 3) dip used of relatively firm dips such as guacamole
 * 4) chutney

Etymology
Compound of from  and.

Verb

 * 1)  to widen
 * 2)  to bloom

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) straight ahead, on a direct path

title: sose


text:
666

Symbol

 * 1)  The Number of the Beast.

Etymology 1
“6” stands for or.

Interjection

 * 1)  Wow! Awesome! Great skills! This is so cool! in game chats

title: 666


text:
soha

Adverb

 * 1) never

Usage notes
Just like other adverbs with a general negative sense (,, etc.), it is used with another word of negation in Hungarian (double negation):

or

However, if one of its alternative forms is used instead, no other negative follows (because these alternative forms already incorporate a negative sem or se):

If it is separated from the verb, the negative appears again (strictly speaking, resulting in a triple negation):

Related terms

 * (=, ; informal)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) branching tree

Verb

 * 1)  to be hungry

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) domain, field

title: soha


text:
fff

Adverb

 * 1) fortississimo, very very loud

title: fff


text:
petalite

Noun

 * 1)  A rare pegmatitic mineral, a lithium aluminosilicate, with the chemical formula LiAlSi4O10; used in the manufacture of crystallized glass ceramics.

title: petalite


text:
fünfhundertfünfundfünfzig

Numeral

 * 1)  five hundred fifty-five (555)

title: fünfhundertfünfundfünfzig


text:
play money

Noun

 * 1) Noticeably fake bills or coins intended for use as toy currency, especially with board games, rather than currency in a legitimate exchange market.
 * 2)  Banknotes of any foreign currency.
 * 1)  Banknotes of any foreign currency.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Swedish: leksakspengar
 * Turkish: oyuncak para

title: play money


text:
taata

Etymology 1
From. Probably also influenced by or possibly even borrowed from or earlier.

Verb

 * 1)  To warrant; to guarantee.

Etymology 2
Likely a. Compare also.

Noun

 * 1) grandfather
 * 2) old man
 * 1) old man

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to guarantee, ensure

Etymology
From, from. Cognate of 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) father

Synonyms

 * aapa

title: taata


text:
takoa

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to forge shape a metal by heating and hammering
 * 2)  to beat, pound, hammer, strike to deliver a series of quick blows

title: takoa


text:
petrography

Noun

 * 1)  The branch of petrology that deals with the scientific description and classification of rocks.
 * 2) The art of writing on stone.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 岩相學, 岩類學, 岩石記述學
 * Finnish: petrografia
 * French:
 * German: Petrografie
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 記述岩石学, 記載岩石学, 岩石記載学
 * Latvian: petrogrāfija
 * Portuguese: petrografia
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:

title: petrography


text:
dievas

Etymology
From Pre-Lithuanian, from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  a god

Etymology
From,.

Adjective

 * 1) full
 * 2) complete

title: dievas


title: User:Vildricianus/PageX/4


text:
tanko

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tank

Etymology
, from (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) rod, bar, pole, staff
 * 2)  barre
 * 3)  billet
 * 1)  billet

title: tanko


text:
tappara

Etymology
Borrowed from, from ; compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) battle axe, axe weapon

Usage notes

 * "" is a Finnish major league ice hockey team.

title: tappara


text:
phase inverter

Noun

 * 1) An electronic circuit which changes the phase of a signal by 180°; used in the input stage of a push-pull amplifier.

title: phase inverter


text:
tarha

Etymology
From, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) corral enclosure for livestock
 * 2) yard enclosed area designated for a specific purpose, e.g. on farms
 * 3)  garden, orchard area designated for growing plants
 * 4) farm a place where animals, such as fur-bearing animals, are raised and kept
 * 1) farm a place where animals, such as fur-bearing animals, are raised and kept

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) yard
 * 2) vegetable garden

title: tarha


text:
daržas

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, with further origin outside of Baltic.

Smoczynski suggests a derivation from, which he tentatively derives from ; one possible cognate is 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬). He also proposes an alternative etymology from a metathesis of the root underlying, the latter which is generally thought to be related to.

Noun

 * 1) a vegetable garden

title: daržas


text:
phase-locked loop

Noun

 * 1)  an electronic circuit used to lock an oscillator in phase with an arbitrary input signal

title: phase-locked loop


text:
tarve

Noun

 * 1)  A curve or bend.

Etymology
From, borrowed from (with later derivation). Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) need, requirement, demand

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) need

title: tarve


text:
tarv

Etymology
From, from , from.

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) want, need
 * 2) interests

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) need
 * 2) requirement

Etymology 1
From. .

Noun

 * 1) need
 * 2) requirement
 * 3) interest

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) need
 * 2) requirement

title: tarv


text:
phase modulator

Noun

 * 1) an electronic circuit that causes the phase angle of a modulated wave to vary in accordance with the modulating signal

Translations

 * Portuguese: modulador de fase

title: phase modulator


text:
tavara

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , of  origin; ultimately from  (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) good, goods, ware, article item of merchandise
 * 2)  belongings, stuff possessions or personal items
 * 3)  meat volume or substance
 * 4)  commodity
 * 5)  female genitalia
 * 1)  commodity
 * 2)  female genitalia
 * 1)  female genitalia
 * 1)  female genitalia

Etymology
Borrowed from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) goods, ware

title: tavara


text:
teltta

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. .

Noun

 * 1) tent

title: teltta


text:
phase rule

Noun

 * 1)  the rule which states that the number of degrees of freedom in a system at equilibrium equals the number of components minus the number of phases plus 2

title: phase rule


text:
tält

Etymology
From, from *, from , from. Displaced 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬, from the same Germanic source, compare.

Noun

 * 1) tent; a pavilion or portable lodge

title: tält


text:
derva

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) chip of kindling wood, log from which tar is produced
 * 2) resin
 * 1) resin

title: derva


text: Category:Rabbits

title: Category:Rabbits


text:
terva

Etymology
From, borrowed from either or , but in either case ultimately from , from.

Noun

 * 1) tar

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tar

title: terva


text:
phase transfer catalysis

Noun

 * 1)  A process in which the rate of a reaction in a heterogeneous two-phase system is enhanced by the addition of a substance that transfers one of the reactants across the interface between the two phases.

title: phase transfer catalysis


text:
teko

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) briefcase case used for carrying documents

Etymology
From. Equivalent to. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) act, deed something done
 * 2) achievement, deed act of achieving or performing

Noun

 * 1)  whooping cough

Noun

 * 1) culture, way of life

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) deed

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) woodpecker

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) act, deed
 * 2) corvee

title: teko


text:
arcsch

Noun

 * 1)  The area hyperbolic cosecant function, i.e., the inverse hyperbolic cosecant function.

title: arcsch


text:
phase velocity

Noun

 * 1)  The velocity of propagation of a pure sine wave of infinite extent and infinitesimal amplitude.

Translations

 * Arabic: سرعة الطور
 * Armenian: փուլային արագություն
 * Belarusian: фазавая скорасць
 * Catalan: velocitat de fase
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 相速度
 * Czech: fázová rychlost
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: laine levimiskiirus
 * Finnish: vaihenopeus
 * French: vitesse d'une onde
 * Galician: velocidade de fase
 * German: Phasengeschwindigkeit
 * Hebrew: מהירות פאזה
 * Italian: velocità di fase
 * Japanese: 位相速度
 * Kazakh: фазалық жылдамдық
 * Korean: 위상속도
 * Lithuanian: fazinis greitis
 * Macedonian: фазна брзина
 * Norwegian: fasefart
 * Persian: سرعت فاز
 * Polish: prędkość fazowa
 * Portuguese: velocidade de fase
 * Slovene: fazna hitrost
 * Spanish: velocidad de fase
 * Swedish: våghastighet
 * Turkish: faz hızı
 * Ukrainian: фазова швидкість
 * Vietnamese: vận tốc pha

title: phase velocity


text:
tikapuut

Etymology

 * see.

Noun

 * 1)  ladder

title: tikapuut


text:
phenacetin

Noun

 * 1) Any of a class of analgesic and antipyretic drugs derived from acetanilide.
 * 2)   A specific antipyretic drug, also called acetophenetidin, with the formula C10H13NO2.

Translations

 * Polish: fenacetyna, acetfenetydyna

title: phenacetin


text:
phenocryst

Noun

 * 1)  Any relatively large crystal embedded in a more fine-grained or glassy igneous rock
 * 2) * 1965, Gordon A Macdonald and Takashi Katsura, Eruption of Lassen Peak, Cascade Range, California, in 1915: Example of Mixed Magmas, Geological Society of America Bulletin 76 (5), pages 475:
 * Some of the feldspar phenocrysts are more than 1 cm long, but most are less than 5 mm.

Translations

 * Finnish: hajarae

title: phenocryst


text:
processor

Etymology
Recorded since 1909, from.

Noun

 * 1) A person or institution who processes things (foods, photos, applications, etc.).
 * He is a loan processor with a bank.
 * 1) A device which processes, which changes something (a computer processor, food processor, etc.).
 * The food processor shredded the vegetables.
 * 1) A central processing unit.
 * This mainframe's processor is fast.
 * 1) A microprocessor.
 * This computer has two processors, but only one keyboard.

Translations

 * Catalan: processador
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Malay: pemproses
 * Maori: pūtukatuka
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Vietnamese: bộ xử lý

 * Arabic: مُعَالِج
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: працэ́сар
 * Bulgarian: проце́сор
 * Catalan: processador
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 處理機
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, centrale verwerkingseenheid, CVE, CPU
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: protsessor
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: პროცესორი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: प्रक्रमक
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 演算機
 * Korean: 프로세서
 * Lithuanian:
 * Marathi: प्रोसेसर
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: prosessor
 * Nynorsk: prosessor
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:, obradnik
 * Slovak: procesor
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: проце́сор

 * French: ,

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A microprocessor

title: processor


text:
toveri

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , from , from a  root.

Noun

 * 1)  comrade
 * 2) companion, buddy

title: toveri


text:
décider

Etymology
, borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to decide
 * 2)  to persuade, convince (someone à faire to do)
 * 3)  to make a decision, to make up one's mind
 * 1)  to make a decision, to make up one's mind

Usage notes

 * When intransitive, is followed by  when preceding an infinitive verb.
 * When transitive or reflexive, is followed by  in the same context.

Etymology
From, from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to decide

title: décider


text:
food processor

Noun

 * 1) A small kitchen appliance for chopping or pureeing food.
 * To make nut roast, you have to blitz the nuts in a food processor.

Translations

 * Catalan: robot de cuina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: køkkenmaskine
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian: robot da cucina
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:, procesador de alimentos
 * Swedish: matberedare
 * Turkish: mutfak robotu
 * Ukrainian: кухонний комбайн

title: food processor


text:
tikku

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) splinter small fragment of material, especially wood, that gets embedded in the flesh
 * 2) stick small, thin, long piece of wood
 * 3) sliver long piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment
 * 4) stick small cylindrical piece of e.g. food
 * 1) sliver long piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment
 * 2) stick small cylindrical piece of e.g. food
 * 1) stick small cylindrical piece of e.g. food

Usage notes
English is a broader term than Finnish, which only refers to relatively small, thin pieces of wood. Larger pieces of wood are usually called.

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) woodpecker

title: tikku


text:
tulitikku

Noun

 * 1) match device to make fire

title: tulitikku


text: auront

title: auront


text:
picturable

Adjective

 * 1) Capable of being imagined.
 * 2) Capable of, or suitable for, being depicted in a picture.

title: picturable


text:
tulli

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) customs the government department or agency that is authorised to collect the taxes imposed on imported goods
 * 2) customs, custom house official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit
 * 3) duty, tariff tax placed on imports or exports
 * 4) toll fee for using roads and bridges
 * 1) toll fee for using roads and bridges

title: tulli


text:
tull

Noun

 * 1) coal

Noun

 * 1) nonsense, hogwash

Noun

 * 1) nonsense, hogwash
 * 2)  circulation

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) tell

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) toll
 * 2) customs
 * 3) custom house

title: tull


text:
ihre

Determiner

 * 1) her, its, their
 * 1) her, its, their

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * : her, to her

Determiner

 * 1)  her
 * 2)  their

title: ihre


text:
tuomari

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  judge, justice
 * 2)  judge, referee, umpire
 * 3)  a lawyer, especially any person with the title of varatuomari
 * 1)  a lawyer, especially any person with the title of varatuomari

title: tuomari


text:
domare

Etymology
From, from , from , causative form of the root.

Verb

 * 1) to tame
 * 2) to crush, subdue, quell
 * 3) to control, curb
 * 4)  to wear out (clothing)
 * 5)  to make malleable
 * 1)  to wear out (clothing)
 * 2)  to make malleable
 * 1)  to make malleable

Etymology
From, from , corresponding to.

Noun

 * 1) a judge
 * 2)  a referee, an official, an umpire

title: domare


text:
tupakka

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) tobacco
 * 2) cigarette

Etymology
Ultimately from, possibly via 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tobacco

title: tupakka


text:
tobak

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1) tobacco

Noun

 * 1) landslide

Noun

 * 1)  tobacco

title: tobak


text:
turve

Etymology
From, borrowed from , whence also 🇨🇬. Finnic cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , , 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) peat, turf

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) turf, peat

Verb

 * 1) to need
 * 2) to require
 * 1) to require

title: turve


text:
torv

Etymology
From, maybe from.

Noun

 * 1) square (open space in a town)
 * 2) market, marketplace

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) peat, turf

Usage notes

 * skera torv - to cut peat

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) peat, turf

Etymology 2
From, probably via ; maybe from.

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) need, want

Etymology 2
From. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) peat, turf

Etymology
From, , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) peat
 * 2) turf

Etymology
From, borrowed from. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) horn instrument for making a sound

title: torv


text:
phenylketonuria

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A metabolic disorder in which individuals lack the liver enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) which is needed to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: fenylketonurie
 * Danish: fenylketonuri
 * Finnish: fenyyliketonuria
 * French:
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: fenylketonuri, Føllings sjukdom
 * Portuguese: fenilcetonúria
 * Turkish: fenilketonüri

title: phenylketonuria


text: PKU

title: PKU


text:
PAH

Translations

 * French:
 * German:
 * Portuguese: HAP
 * Spanish: HAP
 * Turkish:

title: PAH


text:
phlogopite

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  A mica mineral with the chemical formula KMg3AlSi3O10(F,OH)2, a basic potassium magnesium aluminosilicate, used as an insulator

Related terms

 * phlogopitic
 * phlogopitization

Translations

 * Finnish: flogopiitti
 * French:
 * German: Phlogopit
 * Italian: flogopite
 * Spanish: flogopita

title: phlogopite


text:
hjól

Etymology
From, from (plural of , whence ), from , plural of ,. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a wheel
 * 2)  a tyre/tire

Etymology
From, originally the plural of.

Noun

 * 1) a wheel
 * 2)  a tire
 * 3) a bike (short for reiðhjól)

Etymology
From (plural of, whence ), from , plural of ,. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wheel

title: hjól


text:
phonolite

Etymology
, from the metallic sound when it is hit.

Noun

 * 1)  a light-coloured rock of volcanic origin composed mostly of alkali feldspars

Synonyms

 * clinkstone

Derived terms

 * phonolitic

Translations

 * Finnish: fonoliitti
 * Japanese:
 * Romanian: fonolit

title: phonolite


text:
phonoreception

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The perception of sound by animals through specialized sense organs; hearing.

title: phonoreception


text:
phoresy

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  An association between two organisms in which one (e.g. a mite) travels on the body of another, without being a parasite.

title: phoresy


text:
ħalq

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  mouth
 * 2)  an eater, a person to be fed
 * 3) opening
 * 1) opening
 * 1) opening

title: ħalq


text:
utare

Etymology
From, from , borrowed from an language, ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) udder

title: utare


text:
uter

Etymology 1
For, from , from , ultimately from. See also 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  "Which?" (of two), whether?
 * 2)  whichever (of two)
 * 3)  either
 * 4) both

Etymology 2
For, from. Compare with 🇨🇬. Related to.

Noun

 * 1) wine or water skin or bottle
 * 2) bag made of hide (inflated for flotation)

Declension

 * Note: although the nominative and accusative plural was normally the masculine, the rare alternative neuter plural is also attested.

Etymology
From, from , ,.

Noun

 * 1) udder

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1)  uterus

title: uter


text:
photoclinometer

Noun

 * 1) Any of several directional surveying instruments which record photographically the direction and magnitude of well deviations from the vertical.

title: photoclinometer


text:
photodegradation

Noun

 * 1) Any reduction or degradation in a useful property of a material because of a chemical change as a result of absorption of light.

title: photodegradation


text:
photodiode

Noun

 * 1)  A semiconductor two-terminal component whose electrical characteristics are light-sensitive.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 敏二極體, 敏二極管, 光電二極體,
 * Esperanto: fotodiodo
 * Estonian: fotodiood
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ფოტოდიოდი
 * German: Fotodiode
 * Greek:
 * Irish: fótaidhé-óid
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: フォトダイオード
 * Korean: 광다이오드, 포토다이오드
 * Macedonian:
 * Portuguese: fotodiodo
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: fotodiodo
 * Swedish: fotodiod
 * Tamil:

title: photodiode


text:
photoelasticity

Noun

 * 1) a technique for studying and measuring the stresses and strains in an object by means of mechanical birefringence

Translations

 * Irish: fótaileaisteachas
 * Italian: fotoelasticità

title: photoelasticity


text:
birefringence

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  The splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization by passage through an optically anisotropic medium; the property of a material that light passing through it is so split.
 * 2) * 2012, Luís A. Fernandes, Birefringence and Bragg grating control in femtosecond laser written optical circuits,, page 112,
 * Heat accumulation in borosilicate glass [23] has [been] shown to produce lower birefringence due to radial stress regions as opposed to the more asymmetric stress produced in fused silica [136, 137]; however, these features remain unexplored in most glasses.
 * 1) * 2012, Luís A. Fernandes, Birefringence and Bragg grating control in femtosecond laser written optical circuits,, page 112,
 * Heat accumulation in borosilicate glass [23] has [been] shown to produce lower birefringence due to radial stress regions as opposed to the more asymmetric stress produced in fused silica [136, 137]; however, these features remain unexplored in most glasses.
 * 1) * 2012, Luís A. Fernandes, Birefringence and Bragg grating control in femtosecond laser written optical circuits,, page 112,
 * Heat accumulation in borosilicate glass [23] has [been] shown to produce lower birefringence due to radial stress regions as opposed to the more asymmetric stress produced in fused silica [136, 137]; however, these features remain unexplored in most glasses.

Translations

 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Russian: ,

title: birefringence


text:
photoemission

Noun

 * 1)  the ejection of electrons from the surface of a solid by incident electromagnetic radiation

Translations

 * French: photoémission
 * Spanish: fotoemisión

title: photoemission


text:
User talk:Djdole~enwiktionary

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * FAQ
 * How to edit a page
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 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! bd2412 T 17:05, 5 June 2006 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Djdole. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Djdole~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:43, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:02, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Djdole~enwiktionary


text:
ugn

Etymology
From, , from (variant of 🇨🇬), from  (compare Danish and Norwegian , Icelandic , Dutch , Low German , West Frisian , German , Gothic ), probably from a , ,.

Noun

 * 1) an oven (chamber used for baking or heating)
 * 2) a furnace (for industrial use or the like)
 * 1) a furnace (for industrial use or the like)

title: ugn


text: glides

title: glides


text:
naturalism

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A state of nature; conformity to nature.
 * 2) The doctrine that denies a supernatural agency in the miracles and revelations recorded in religious texts and in spiritual influences.
 * 3)  Any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature as a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by a will.
 * 4)  A doctrine which denies a strong separation between scientific and philosophic methodologies and/or topics
 * 5)  A movement in theatre, film, and literature that seeks to replicate a believable everyday reality, as opposed to such movements as romanticism, surrealism, or abstract art, in which subjects may receive highly symbolic or idealistic treatment.
 * 6)  naturism, nudism, social nudity.
 * 7)  The belief in natural law.
 * 1)  The belief in natural law.
 * 1)  The belief in natural law.
 * 1)  The belief in natural law.
 * 1)  The belief in natural law.

Usage notes

 * Referring to nudism or naturism as naturalism has been considered an error for several decades.

Related terms

 * naturalist

Translations

 * Abkhaz: анатурализм
 * Czech: naturalismus
 * Danish: naturalisme
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: naturalismi
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: natúralismi
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: naturalisme
 * Nynorsk: naturalisme
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: naturalismo
 * Volapük: natim

Etymology
..

title: naturalism


text: loses

title: loses


text: glided

title: glided


text: misplaces

title: misplaces


text:
misplaced

Adjective

 * 1) Uncomfortable, especially due to one's surroundings.
 * I felt so misplaced at that party last night.
 * 1) Lost; disoriented, put in the wrong place.
 * I was looking for the supermarket but then I got misplaced.

Translations

 * Maori: kōkei
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: feilplassert
 * Nynorsk: feilplassert

title: misplaced


text:
shaded

Adjective

 * 1) Being in the shade, not in direct light.
 * 2) Having a slight colour added (of a diagram or picture) or being slightly darkened as if in the shade.

Translations

 * Latin: opācus
 * Ottoman Turkish: گولگه‌لو
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: заті́нений

 * Maori: kauruku

title: shaded


text:
shading

Noun

 * 1) The act or result of something being shaded.

title: shading


text:
misplacing

Noun

 * 1) Incorrect placement.

title: misplacing


text: peered

title: peered


text:
peering

Noun

 * 1) The act of one who peers; a looking around.
 * 2)  The act of carrying communications traffic terminating on one's own network on an equivalency basis to and from another network, usually without charge or payment.

title: peering


text: relics

title: relics


text:
one-time

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to a specific period of time in the past, not extending to the present.
 * 2) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.
 * 1) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.
 * 1) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.
 * 1) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.
 * 1) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.
 * 1) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.
 * 1) Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto: iama
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: unufoja
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: ერთჯერადი
 * German:
 * Hungarian:

Verb

 * 1)  To shoot (the ball or puck) directly from a teammate's pass.

Noun

 * 1)  The police.

title: one-time


text:
sentimentality

Noun

 * 1) An act or state of being sentimental.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: sentimentalitat
 * Esperanto: sentimentaleco
 * French: ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Hindi: भावुकता
 * Hungarian:, szentimentalitás
 * Polish:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: sentimentalidad
 * Turkish: ,

title: sentimentality


text: sentimentalities

title: sentimentalities


text:
sentimentally

Adverb

 * 1) In a sentimental manner.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * Galician: sentimentalmente
 * Georgian: სენტიმენტურად
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: sentimentalmente
 * Spanish: sentimentalmente

title: sentimentally


text: hoofs

title: hoofs


text:
hoof it

Verb

 * 1)  To walk, especially when as a result of regular transportation being unavailable.
 * 2)  To dance.
 * 3)  To depart; scram.
 * 1)  To depart; scram.
 * 1)  To depart; scram.

title: hoof it


text: hoofing

title: hoofing


text:
hoofed

Etymology
From, , from , equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Having a hoof or hooves; ungulate.

Translations

 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: crúbach
 * Polish:
 * Russian:

title: hoofed


text:
stammered

Adjective

 * 1) Of speech: irregular or halting.

title: stammered


text:
stammering

Noun

 * 1) The act of one who stammers.
 * We could not understand his inarticulate stammerings.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Czech: koktání
 * Danish: stammen
 * Dutch: ,
 * French:, ,
 * German: Gestotter
 * Irish: bailbhe, balbhántaíocht, snagaireacht, stadaireacht, trudaireacht
 * Italian: balbettio, balbettamento, ciangottio, tartagliamento
 * Latin: haesitantia, haesitātiō, titubātiō
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: му̏ца̄ње
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: pagkautal

title: stammering


text: stammers

title: stammers


text:
clenched

Adjective

 * 1) Closed tightly.
 * a clenched fist

Translations

 * Maori: puku

title: clenched


text: clenches

title: clenches


text: cinches

title: cinches


text:
cinching

Noun

 * 1) A fastening.

title: cinching


text:
natures

Noun

 * Her wild mood swings displayed the natures of her multiple personalities.
 * Her wild mood swings displayed the natures of her multiple personalities.

title: natures


text: cinched

title: cinched


text:
širšė

Etymology
From earlier, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hornet

title: širšė


text: legends

title: legends


text:
Hornisse

Etymology
From, , from , , , from. Cognate 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hornet

title: Hornisse


text: violates

title: violates


text: violating

title: violating