text:
ether

Pronunciation

Etymology 1
From, borrowed from and , , , from  (modern 🇨🇬), or directly from its   (note also ), from , from , from.

The English word is cognate with 🇨🇬,, , 🇨🇬 (modern 🇨🇬 , ), 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  The substance formerly supposed to fill the upper regions of the atmosphere above the clouds, in particular as a medium breathed by deities.
 * 2)  The medium breathed by human beings; the air.
 * 3)  The sky, the heavens; the void, nothingness.
 * 4)  Often as ' and more fully as ': a substance once thought to fill all unoccupied space that allowed electromagnetic waves to pass through it and interact with matter, without exerting any resistance to matter or energy; its existence was disproved by the 1887  and the theory of relativity propounded by  (1879–1955).
 * 5)  The atmosphere or space as a medium for broadcasting radio and television signals; also, a notional space through which Internet and other digital communications take place; cyberspace.
 * "en"
 * 1)  Often as ' and more fully as ': a substance once thought to fill all unoccupied space that allowed electromagnetic waves to pass through it and interact with matter, without exerting any resistance to matter or energy; its existence was disproved by the 1887  and the theory of relativity propounded by  (1879–1955).
 * 2)  The atmosphere or space as a medium for broadcasting radio and television signals; also, a notional space through which Internet and other digital communications take place; cyberspace.
 * "en"
 * 1)  The atmosphere or space as a medium for broadcasting radio and television signals; also, a notional space through which Internet and other digital communications take place; cyberspace.
 * "en"
 * 1)  The atmosphere or space as a medium for broadcasting radio and television signals; also, a notional space through which Internet and other digital communications take place; cyberspace.
 * "en"
 * "en"
 * "en"

- He held some friendly chat with Pabodie over the ether, and repeated his praise of the really marvelous drills that had helped him make his discovery.

 * 1)  A particular quality created by or surrounding an object, person, or place; an atmosphere, an aura.
 * 2)  Diethyl ether (C$4$H$10$O), an organic compound with a sweet odour used in the past as an anaesthetic.
 * 3)  Any of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups.
 * 4)  Starting fluid.
 * 1)  Any of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups.
 * 2)  Starting fluid.
 * 1)  Any of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups.
 * 2)  Starting fluid.
 * 1)  Starting fluid.
 * 1)  Starting fluid.
 * 1)  Starting fluid.

Translations

 * Arabic: أَثِير
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: эфі́р
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: éter
 * Danish: æter
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ეთერი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: αἰθήρ
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: エーテル
 * Korean: 아이테르
 * Macedonian: етер
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: eter
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: adhar fìnealta
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: е́тер
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: éter
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, esîr
 * Ukrainian:, ете́р
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: ether

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: эфі́р
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: æter
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: エーテル, イーサー
 * Korean: 아이테르
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: eter
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: adhar fìnealta
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:, ете́р
 * Welsh: ether

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: эфі́р
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 乙醚
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: æter
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: etur
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: エーテル
 * Malay: eter
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: діетилете́р
 * Welsh: ether

 * Arabic: أَثِير
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: эфі́р
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 醚
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: æter
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: etero
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: エーテル
 * Khmer: អេទែ
 * Korean: 에터, 에테르
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: eter
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: adhar fìnealta
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, ете́р
 * Welsh: ether

Etymology 2
From “Ether” (2001), a song by the American hip hop recording artist (born 1973). According to Nas, the song, a diss track aimed at fellow artist (born 1969), was thus named because he was once told that ghosts and spirits do not like the fumes from ether (noun, sense 5), and he viewed the song as affecting Jay-Z in a similar way. The song contains the lines “I fuck with your soul like ether” and “That ether, that shit that make your soul burn slow”.

Verb

 * 1)  To viciously humiliate or insult.

Verb

 * 1) * 1886, Gertrude Elizabeth Blood Campbell, A Book of the Running Brook, and of Still Waters, page 122:
 * In the edition of 1760 of "The Complete Angler" there is a curious quotation from Bowlker, who was a great authority on fish-ponds, in which he recommends:— "When you intend to stick a pool with carp or tench, make a close ethering hedge across the head of the pool about a yard distance of the dam, and about three foot above the water, which is the best refuge for them I know of, and the only method to preserve pool-fish; "
 * 1) * 1886, Gertrude Elizabeth Blood Campbell, A Book of the Running Brook, and of Still Waters, page 122:
 * In the edition of 1760 of "The Complete Angler" there is a curious quotation from Bowlker, who was a great authority on fish-ponds, in which he recommends:— "When you intend to stick a pool with carp or tench, make a close ethering hedge across the head of the pool about a yard distance of the dam, and about three foot above the water, which is the best refuge for them I know of, and the only method to preserve pool-fish; "

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  air, broadcasting
 * 2)   organic compound containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups
 * 3)  ether fifth element of Aristotelian natural philosophy, supposed to be the building block of the heavens
 * 4)  ether luminiferous aether, medium in which electromagnetic waves were supposed to occur
 * 1)  ether luminiferous aether, medium in which electromagnetic waves were supposed to occur
 * 1)  ether luminiferous aether, medium in which electromagnetic waves were supposed to occur

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)   a mystical substance formerly thought to fill the upper atmosphere, firmament, the sky, the heavens
 * 2)   a substance formerly thought to fill all unoccupied space that allowed electromagnetic waves to pass through it and interact with matter, without interacting with them itself
 * , (C$18$H$10$O)
 * 1)  an  one of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups
 * , (C$6$H$18$O)
 * 1)  an  one of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups
 * 1)  an  one of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups

title: ether


text:
roebuck

Etymology
From ; equivalent to. .

Noun

 * 1) A male roe deer.

Derived terms

 * roebuck-berry

Translations

 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: يَحْمُور
 * Asturian:
 * Bulgarian: сръндак
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: metsäkaurisuros
 * French: (du chevreuil)
 * Friulian: cjavrûl
 * German:
 * Irish: ruaphoc
 * Italian:
 * Maori: ropaka
 * Middle English: roobukke
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: саме́ц косу́ли
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: срндаћ
 * Roman: srndać
 * Slovene: srnjak
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: sarnik
 * Spanish: (del corzo)
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: caeriwrch

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: roebuck


text:
ewro

Noun

 * 1) EMU currency; a euro

Usage notes
After a number, the singular form is used: 100 ewro

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) euro currency

Noun

 * 1) euro

Etymology
Related to 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) today

title: ewro


text:
European Union

Etymology
Formed as +, in the sense of the resistance group, after the.

Proper noun

 * 1) A supranational organisation, consisting of 27 member states, created in the 1950s to bring the nations of Europe into closer economic and political connection.
 * 2)  An  resistance group active during Germany’s  era.
 * 1)  An  resistance group active during Germany’s  era.
 * 1)  An  resistance group active during Germany’s  era.
 * 1)  An  resistance group active during Germany’s  era.
 * 1)  An  resistance group active during Germany’s  era.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: Европатәи Аидгыла
 * Afrikaans: Europese Unie
 * Albanian: Bashkim Evropian,
 * Amharic: አውሮፓ ህብረት
 * Arabic:
 * Aragonese: Unión Europea
 * Armenian: ,
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܘܼܝܵܕܵܐ ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Cyrillic: Авропа Иттифагы
 * Bashkir: Европа берләшмәһе
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: Еўрапе́йскі Саю́з, Еўрасаю́з, Эўрапе́йскі Зьвяз
 * Bengali: ইউরোপীয় ইউনিয়ন
 * Breton: Unaniezh Europa
 * Bulgarian: Европе́йски съю́з, Евросъю́з
 * Burmese: ဥရောပသမဂ္ဂ
 * Buryat: Европын холбоо
 * Carpathian Rusyn: Евро́пска у́нія
 * Catalan: Unió Europea
 * Chechen: Европан барт
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 歐洲聯盟, 歐盟
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chukchi: Европакэн Союз
 * Chuvash: Европа Пӗрлешӗвӗ
 * Corsican: Unione Europea, Unione Auropea
 * Crimean Tatar: Avropa Birligi
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Den Europæiske Union
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Eŭropa Unio
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: Evropasamveldið
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ევროპის კავშირი, ევროკავშირი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: Εὐρωπαϊκὴ Ἕνωσις
 * Gujarati: યુરોપિયન યુનિયન
 * Hebrew: הַאִיחוּד הַאֵירוֹפִּי
 * Hindi: यूरोपीय संघ
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido: Europana Uniono
 * Indonesian: Uni Eropa
 * Interlingua: Union Europee
 * Irish: Aontas Eorpach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ヨーロッパ連合
 * Kannada: ಯುರೋಪಿನ ಒಕ್ಕೂಟ
 * Kazakh: Еуропа одағы
 * Khmer: សហភាពអឺរ៉ុប
 * Korean:, ^유럽 동맹(同盟) , ^유럽 련합(聯合)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: Европа Биримдиги
 * Lao: ສະຫະພາບເອີລົບ,
 * Latin: Unio Europaea
 * Latvian: Eiropas Savienība
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: Европска Унија
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam: യൂറോപ്യൻ യൂണിയൻ
 * Maltese: Unjoni Ewropea
 * Marathi: यूरोपीय संघ
 * Mingrelian: ევროპაშ რსხუ
 * Mirandese: Ounion Ouropeia
 * Moksha: Явропонь Соткс
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: Европын Холбоо, Европын Нэгдэл
 * Nepali: युरोपेली संघ
 * Norman: Unnion Ûropéenne
 * Northern Sami: Eurohpá uniovdna
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Den europeiske union
 * Occitan:
 * Ossetian: Европӕйы Цӕдис
 * Pashto: اروپایي ټولنه
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, اِتِّحادِیِهٔ اُروپایی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: União Europeia
 * Romanian:
 * Cyrillic: Униуня Еуропянэ
 * Romansch: Uniun europeica
 * Russian: ,
 * Sardinian: Unione Europea, Unioni Europea
 * Scots: European Union
 * Scottish Gaelic: Aonadh na h-Eòrpa
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Европска унија, Еуропска унија
 * Roman: Evropska unija, Europska unija
 * Sicilian: Uniuni Eurupea
 * Silesian: Ojropejsko Uńijo
 * Sinhalese: යුරෝපා සංගමය
 * Slovak: Európska únia
 * Slovene: Evropska unija
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Europska unija
 * Upper Sorbian: Europska unija
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: Umoja wa Ulaya
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: European Union
 * Tajik: Иттиҳоди Аврупо, Иттиҳодияи Аврупо, Иттиҳодияи Аврупоӣ
 * Tamil: ஐரோப்பிய ஒன்றியம்
 * Tatar: Аурупа берлеге
 * Telugu: ఐరోపా సమాఖ్య
 * Thai:
 * Tigrinya: ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: Ýewropa Birleşigi
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Urdu: یُورَپی اِتِّحاد
 * Uyghur: ياۋروپا ئىتتىپاقى
 * Uzbek: Yevropa Ittifoqi
 * Vietnamese: Liên minh châu Âu (聯盟洲歐)
 * Volapük: Balatam Yuropik, Yulopayum
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian:, Europeeske Uny
 * Yakut: Эуропа Холбоһуга
 * Yiddish: אייראָפּעיִשער פֿאַרבאַנד, אייראָפּעיִשער פֿאַראיין
 * Zazaki: Yewina Ewropa,

 * German:

title: European Union


text: Bosnia-Herzegovina

title: Bosnia-Herzegovina


text:
ページ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) page (of a book, newspaper, etc.)

Usage notes
Usually written using katakana.

title: ページ


text:
orthodoxia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Correct praise; correct faith.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ortodoksia
 * Spanish:

title: orthodoxia


text:
fil

Etymology 1
Of origin, from. Also related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A Nordic dairy product, similar to yogurt, but using different bacteria which give a different taste and texture.

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) elephant
 * 2)  bishop
 * 1)  bishop

Noun

 * 1) gunwale

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) elephant
 * 2)  bishop

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) thread, wire
 * 2)  discussion thread

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) elephant
 * 2)  bishop

Etymology
Ultimately from. Judging by the /i/, presumably borrowed from or.

Noun

 * 1) thread

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) file (tool)

Etymology 2
Borrowed from (1962).

Noun

 * 1) file (computer terminology)

Etymology 3
See.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) thread

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) yarn, thread, wire
 * 2) grain (of wood etc.)
 * 3) edge (of blade, razor etc.)
 * 1) edge (of blade, razor etc.)

Noun

 * 1) elephant

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  elephant

Noun

 * 1) A file.
 * 2) A hand tool used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal.
 * 3) A section of roadway for a single line of vehicles, a lane.

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, from. In the sense of a "computer file" it is borrowed from. Both the English and Swedish origins ultimately derive from.

Noun

 * 1)  a file
 * 2)  a lane

Usage notes
Until 1983, this noun was also considered masculine.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a  a hand tool

Etymology 3
Possibly shortened from. However, it might also be a native.

Noun

 * 1)  knave (esp. of clubs)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) thread

Etymology 1
From, accusative singular of. The nominative form, (whence modern French ), derives from the Latin nominative.

Noun

 * 1) son male child

Descendants
See for descendants from the nominative singular inflection.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) thread (fine strand of material)

Etymology
Originally and. From, from , compare 🇨🇬. For the semantic development from "see" to "there is" compare shortened from  or  from.

Verb

 * "sga"
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Má nudub·feil i n‑ellug coirp Críst, adib cland Abrache amal ṡodin, it sib ata chomarpi Abracham.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- De dliguth trá inna n-il-toimdden sin, is de gaibthi “”; “Ní fail ní nád taí mo dligeth-sa fair i ndegaid na comroircnech.”

 * "sga"
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Is dúnn imchumurc fil isin chanóin fris·gair lessóm a n‑imchomarc n-ísiu .i. .i. in ⸉n‑í⸊írr-siu .i. . .i. nís·n‑ulemairbfe ci asid·roilliset.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- nád fil nech con·gné fris ón acht Día

Usage notes
In the conjunct form, the logical subject appears in the accusative (or as an infixed object pronoun) in the oldest language. Examples:

Etymology
Apocopic form of or. Perhaps influenced by forms akin to.

Noun

 * , son, child

Etymology
From, from , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) elephant

Etymology
.

Etymology
(modern Turkish ), from, from , from. Akin to.

Noun
or

 * 1)  elephant

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a file (a tool)

Etymology 2
.

Row and lane (a row of vehicles) is one etymology, but as English file suggests computer file has a different etymology. However, the Swedish computer file is sometimes explained as a row of bytes, in attempt to shoehorn this new English loanword into the etymology of the existing word.

Noun

 * 1) a row of objects; most commonly used about moving objects
 * 2) a section of roadway for a single line of vehicles, a lane
 * 3)  file

Related terms

 * row
 * lane
 * computer file
 * computer file
 * computer file
 * computer file

Etymology 3
Related to 🇨🇬, from.

Noun

 * 1) any product from a family of various (deliberately) soured milk products
 * 2) abbreviation for filmjölk; a particular kind of fil as above

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sportsfield

Etymology
From, from , from (and from alternate , directly from ), from , related to  (root of English ).

Noun

 * 1) elephant
 * 2)  bishop

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) elephant
 * 2)  bishop

Noun

 * 1) fire

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) elephant

title: fil


text:
filed

Noun

 * 1) fire

title: filed


text:
xabatul

Noun

 * 1) axle rotation

title: xabatul


text:
xab

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  dream

Noun

 * 1) axle

title: xab


text:
xababrek

Noun

 * 1) axle breakdown

title: xababrek


text:
xabakluf

Noun

 * 1) linchpin

title: xabakluf


text:
linchpin

Alternative forms

 * ,, ,  (dial.),  (dial.)

Etymology
From, compound of and , from , from , from  – compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 – from. Possible further cognates are 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Figurative use attested from the mid-20th century.

Noun

 * 1) A pin inserted through holes at the end of an axle or shaft, so as to secure a wheel or shaft-mounted device.
 * 2) * 1376–7, Compotus Roll Hyde Manor (In the manuscript deeds of Westminster Abbey)
 * In ij camellis ferri vocatis lynspins emptis pro carectis iiijd.
 * 1)  A central cohesive source of stability and security; a person or thing that is critical to a system or organisation.
 * 1)  A central cohesive source of stability and security; a person or thing that is critical to a system or organisation.
 * 1)  A central cohesive source of stability and security; a person or thing that is critical to a system or organisation.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: lundstikke, akselsplit
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kejlo
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: Achsnagel, Lünse
 * Irish: pionna rotha, dealg acastóra, tairne aisil, lispin
 * Kazakh: мұрындық
 * Kyrgyz: мурундук
 * Middle English: lynspin
 * Norwegian:, splint
 * Old English: lynis
 * Ottoman Turkish: كلید
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tarrag-aisil
 * Spanish:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: gwarbin

 * Danish: krumtap,, hovedhjørnesten, grundpille
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: avainhenkilö ;
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, , grundpult

Verb

 * 1)  To adopt as, or serve as, a central cohesive source of stability and security.

title: linchpin


text:
xam

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) raw, uncooked
 * 2) untamed
 * 3) unskilled, inexperienced, novice
 * 1) unskilled, inexperienced, novice
 * 1) unskilled, inexperienced, novice

Noun

 * 1) pasture not grazed for some time; field not cultivated for some time

Noun

 * 1) (woman's) breast

Noun

 * 1) examination

title: xam


text:
xaman

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) shaman

Noun

 * 1) examiner

title: xaman


text:
xamäb

Noun

 * 1) an examinee, a candidate for an examination

title: xamäb


text:
xamen

Noun

 * 1) examination
 * 2) exam
 * 3) test

title: xamen


text:
xamön

Verb

 * 1) to examine
 * 2) to test, or give a test
 * 1) to test, or give a test

title: xamön


text:
xamül

Noun

 * 1) oral examination or test

title: xamül


text:
xamülan

Noun

 * 1) an oral examiner, someone who gives an oral test as opposed to a written one

title: xamülan


text:
xamülön

Verb

 * 1) to examine or test orally

title: xamülön


text:
xäan

Noun

 * 1) skin rash

title: xäan


text:
xäinön

Verb

 * 1) To augment.
 * 2) To increase.

title: xäinön


text:
augment

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , from.

Pronunciation

 * Verb:
 * Noun:
 * Noun:
 * Noun:
 * Noun:
 * Noun:
 * Noun:
 * Noun:

Verb

 * 1)  To increase; to make larger or supplement.
 * 2)  To grow; to increase; to become greater.
 * 3)  To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage.
 * 4)  To increase an interval, especially the largest interval in a triad, by a half step (chromatic semitone).
 * 5)  To add an augment to.
 * 1)  To add an augment to.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: αὐξάνω
 * Ido:
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 증가시키다
 * Latin:, accumulō
 * Lithuanian: padidinti
 * Maori: whakakaurahi, whakarawaka
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: (increase/make larger), , ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Bulgarian: увеличавам се
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Italian: aumentarsi,
 * Japanese: 大きくなる,
 * Ottoman Turkish: آرتمق
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Turkish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: augmentoida,
 * French: élargir le mouvement

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: augmenter l'intervalle
 * Italian:

 * French:
 * Interlingua:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin:
 * Mandarin:
 * Tagalog:
 * Volapük:

Noun

 * 1)  A grammatical prefix
 * 2)   In some languages, a prefix  ( in Sanskrit,  in Greek) indicating a past tense of a verb.
 * 3)   Especially Old Irish, a preverb, usually, used to give a verb a resultative or potential meaning.
 * 4)   In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix.
 * 5) An increase.
 * 1)   In some languages, an additional vowel prepended to the noun prefix.
 * 2) An increase.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Czech: augment
 * Dutch: augment
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Augmentum
 * Ido:
 * Lithuanian: augmentas
 * Polish:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) increase, rise, rising
 * 2)  magnification
 * 1)  magnification

Etymology
Borrowed from or another European language.

Noun

 * 1)   prefix before a past-tense verb

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  part of an estate which a widow could inherit
 * 2) * "frm"

- Est aussi conclud et accordé qu'au lieu de douaire dont l'on a accoustumé d'user en France, ladite dame Elisabeth aura pour augment le dot dudit mariage selon l'usage des pais du roy d'Espagne, 166,666 escus d'or sol deux tiers.

Etymology
.

Etymology
or.

Noun

 * 1) increase, growth, augmentation

title: augment


text:
royal we

Noun

 * 1) The first-person plural pronoun we as traditionally used by a sovereign in formal speech to refer to themselves in their role as the monarch.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 朕
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: reĝa ni
 * Finnish: majesteetin me
 * French:, nous majestatif
 * Hungarian: királyi többes
 * Italian: plurale maiestatico
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish: pluralis majestatis

title: royal we


text:
key

Etymology 1
From, , , from (whence also 🇨🇬 and ), of uncertain origin. The only sure cognates are Saterland Frisian, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬. Possibly from, , from , , , which would make it cognate with 🇨🇬, and perhaps to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬,. For the semantic development, note that medieval keys were simply long poles (ending in a hook) with which a crossbar obstructing a door from the inside could be removed from the outside, by lifting it through a hole in the door. Liberman has noted, however, "The original meaning of *kaig-jo- was presumably '*pin with a twisted end.' Words with the root *kai- followed by a consonant meaning 'crooked, bent; twisted' are common only in the North Germanic languages."

Noun

 * 1) An object designed to open and close a lock.
 * 2) An object designed to fit between two other objects (such as a shaft and a wheel) in a mechanism and maintain their relative orientation.
 * 3) A crucial step or requirement.
 * 4) A guide explaining the symbols or terminology of a map or chart; a legend.
 * 5) A guide to the correct answers of a worksheet or test.
 * 6)  One of several small, usually square buttons on a typewriter or computer keyboard, mostly corresponding to text characters.
 * 7) In musical instruments, one of the valve levers used to select notes, such as a lever opening a hole on a woodwind.
 * 8) In instruments with a keyboard such as an organ or piano, one of the levers, or especially the exposed front end of it, which are depressed to cause a particular sound or note to be produced.
 * 9)  A scale or group of pitches constituting the basis of a musical composition.
 * 10) The lowest note of a scale; keynote.
 * 11) In musical theory, the total melodic and harmonic relations, which exist between the tones of an ideal scale, major or minor; tonality.
 * 12) In musical theory and notation, the tonality centering in a given tone, or the several tones taken collectively, of a given scale, major or minor.
 * 13) In musical notation, a sign at the head of a staff indicating the musical key.
 * 14)  The general pitch or tone of a sentence or utterance.
 * 15) * ?,, Conversation
 * You fall at once into a lower key.
 * 1)  A modification of an advertisement so as to target a particular group or demographic.
 * 2)  An indehiscent, one-seeded fruit furnished with a wing, such as the fruit of the ash and maple; a samara.
 * 3)  A manual electrical switching device primarily used for the transmission of Morse code.
 * 4)   A piece of information (e.g., a  or ) used to encode or decode a message or messages.
 * 5)  A password restricting access to an IRC channel.
 * 6)  In a relational database, a field used as an index into another table (not necessarily unique).
 * 7)  A value that uniquely identifies an entry in a container.
 * 8)  The free-throw lane together with the circle surrounding the free-throw line, the free-throw lane having formerly been narrower, giving the area the shape of a skeleton key hole.
 * 9)  A series of logically organized groups of discriminating information which aims to allow the user to correctly identify a taxon.
 * 10)  A piece of wood used as a wedge.
 * 11)  The last board of a floor when laid down.
 * 12)  A keystone.
 * 13) That part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
 * 14)  A wooden support for a rail on the bullhead rail system.
 * 15) The degree of roughness, or retention ability of a surface to have applied a liquid such as paint, or glue.
 * 16)  The thirty-third card of the Lenormand deck.
 * 17)  The black ink layer, especially in relation to the three color layers of cyan, magenta, and yellow.  See also CMYK.
 * 18)  A color to be masked or made transparent.
 * 1)  In a relational database, a field used as an index into another table (not necessarily unique).
 * 2)  A value that uniquely identifies an entry in a container.
 * 3)  The free-throw lane together with the circle surrounding the free-throw line, the free-throw lane having formerly been narrower, giving the area the shape of a skeleton key hole.
 * 4)  A series of logically organized groups of discriminating information which aims to allow the user to correctly identify a taxon.
 * 5)  A piece of wood used as a wedge.
 * 6)  The last board of a floor when laid down.
 * 7)  A keystone.
 * 8) That part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
 * 9)  A wooden support for a rail on the bullhead rail system.
 * 10) The degree of roughness, or retention ability of a surface to have applied a liquid such as paint, or glue.
 * 11)  The thirty-third card of the Lenormand deck.
 * 12)  The black ink layer, especially in relation to the three color layers of cyan, magenta, and yellow.  See also CMYK.
 * 13)  A color to be masked or made transparent.
 * 1)  The thirty-third card of the Lenormand deck.
 * 2)  The black ink layer, especially in relation to the three color layers of cyan, magenta, and yellow.  See also CMYK.
 * 3)  A color to be masked or made transparent.

Translations

 * Bengali:, ,
 * Korean:
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Persian:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Shan:
 * Slovak: ,

Adjective

 * 1) Indispensable, supremely important.
 * He is the key player on his soccer team.
 * 1) Important, salient.
 * She makes several key points.
 * 1) Important, salient.
 * She makes several key points.
 * She makes several key points.

Verb

 * 1) To fit (a lock) with a key.
 * 2) To fit (pieces of a mechanical assembly) with a key to maintain the orientation between them.
 * 3) To mark or indicate with a symbol indicating membership in a class.
 * 4) * 2007, Stephen Blake Mettee, Michelle Doland, and Doris Hall, compilers, The American Directory of Writer's Guidelines, 6th ("2007–2008") edition, ISBN 1884956580, page 757,
 * Indicate the comparative value of each heading by keying it with a number in pencil, in the left margin, as follows:
 * 1)  To depress (a telegraph key).
 * 2)  To operate (the transmitter switch of a two-way radio).
 * 3)  (more usually to key in) To enter (information) by typing on a keyboard or keypad.
 * Our instructor told us to key in our user IDs.
 * 1)  To vandalize (a car, etc.) by scratching with an implement such as a key.
 * He keyed the car that had taken his parking spot.
 * 1) To link (as one might do with a key or legend).
 * 2)  To be identified as a certain taxon when using a key.
 * 3)  To modify (an advertisement) so as to target a particular group or demographic.
 * 4) To attune to; to set at; to pitch.
 * 5) To fasten or secure firmly; to fasten or tighten with keys or wedges.
 * 6) To prepare for plastering by adding the key that part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
 * 7) To provide an arch with a keystone.
 * 1)  To be identified as a certain taxon when using a key.
 * 2)  To modify (an advertisement) so as to target a particular group or demographic.
 * 3) To attune to; to set at; to pitch.
 * 4) To fasten or secure firmly; to fasten or tighten with keys or wedges.
 * 5) To prepare for plastering by adding the key that part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
 * 6) To provide an arch with a keystone.
 * 1) To fasten or secure firmly; to fasten or tighten with keys or wedges.
 * 2) To prepare for plastering by adding the key that part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.
 * 3) To provide an arch with a keystone.
 * 1) To provide an arch with a keystone.

Etymology 2
Variant of, from , from

Noun

 * 1) One of a string of small islands.
 * the Florida Keys

Etymology 3
or.

Noun

 * 1)   A kilogram, especially of a recreational drug.

Adverb

 * 1) when

Etymology
Probably from.

Verb

 * 1)  to superimpose (an image, typically that of a person) onto another image

Usage notes
Often considered to be a synonym of.

Etymology 1
From a respelling of, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) cream

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  quay

Etymology
Likely.

Noun

 * 1)  a hundred grams of cocaine

Etymology
, the English name of the letter /.

title: key


text:
engine

Etymology
From, from , , from , related to. Compare, ,.

Noun

 * 1) A large construction used in warfare, such as a battering ram, catapult etc.
 * 2)  A tool; a utensil or implement.
 * 3) A complex mechanical device which converts energy into useful motion or physical effects.
 * 4) A person or group of people which influence a larger group; a driving force.
 * 5)  The part of a car or other vehicle which provides the force for motion, now especially one powered by internal combustion.
 * 6) A self-powered vehicle, especially a locomotive, used for pulling cars along a track.
 * 7)   A software or hardware system responsible for a specific technical task (usually with qualifying word).
 * 8)  Ingenuity; cunning, trickery, guile.
 * 9)  The result of cunning; something ingenious, a contrivance; (in negative senses) a plot, a scheme.
 * 10)  Natural talent; genius.
 * 11) Anything used to effect a purpose; any device or contrivance; an agent.
 * 1)  Ingenuity; cunning, trickery, guile.
 * 2)  The result of cunning; something ingenious, a contrivance; (in negative senses) a plot, a scheme.
 * 3)  Natural talent; genius.
 * 4) Anything used to effect a purpose; any device or contrivance; an agent.
 * 1)  Natural talent; genius.
 * 2) Anything used to effect a purpose; any device or contrivance; an agent.
 * 1) Anything used to effect a purpose; any device or contrivance; an agent.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: enjin
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مُحَرِّك, مُوتُور
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani:, motor
 * Bashkir: двигатель, мотор
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: рухаві́к, мато́р
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Coptic: ⲙⲏⲭⲁⲛⲏ
 * Cornish: jynn
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: motoro
 * Estonian: mootor
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ძრავა, მატორი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient Greek: μηχανή
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:, ,
 * Interlingua: motor
 * Irish: inneall, mótair
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , , , ,
 * Kazakh: қозғалтқыш,
 * Khmer: ម៉ូតូ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: بزوێنەر, مۆتۆر
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: кыймылдаткыч,
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: dzinējs, motors
 * Lithuanian: variklis, motoras
 * Macedonian: мо́тор
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: mutur
 * Maori: initia,, pūkaha
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: ,
 * Navajo: atsiitsʼiin
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: motor
 * Pashto:, ماشين
 * Persian:
 * Dari: موتَر
 * Iranian Persian: ,
 * Plautdietsch: Inzhen
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scots: ingine
 * Scottish Gaelic: einnsean
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: мо̀то̄р
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese:
 * Slovak: motor
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: likhisog
 * Tajik: муҳаррик, мотор
 * Tatar:, мотор
 * Thai: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: dwigatel, motor
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Urdu: اِنْجَن, موٹَر
 * Uyghur: ماتور
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: (動機)
 * Welsh:, ermig
 * Yiddish: מאָטאָר

 * Bulgarian:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: дви́гател
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Esperanto: motoro
 * Finnish:
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: дви́гател
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Indonesian:

Verb

 * 1)  To equip with an engine; said especially of steam vessels.
 * 2)  To assault with an engine.
 * 3)  To contrive; to put into action.
 * 1)  To contrive; to put into action.
 * 1)  To contrive; to put into action.

Etymology 1
From clipping of.

Noun

 * 1)  engineering industry; engineer
 * 2)  engineering

Etymology 2
From.

title: engine


text:
field

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , ultimately from or  (with schwebeablaut).

Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related also to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at fold.

Noun

 * 1)  A land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; an area of open country.
 * 2)  The open country near or belonging to a town or city.
 * 3)  A wide, open space that is used to grow crops or to hold farm animals, usually enclosed by a fence, hedge or other barrier.
 * 4)  A region containing a particular mineral.
 * 5) An airfield, airport or air base; especially, one with unpaved runways.
 * 6) A place where competitive matches are carried out.
 * 7)  A place where a battle is fought; a battlefield.
 * 8)  An area reserved for playing a game or race with one’s physical force.
 * 9)  The team in a match that throws the ball and tries to catch it when it is hit by the other team (the bat).
 * 10)  The outfield.
 * 11) A place where competitive matches are carried out with figures, or playing area in a board game or a computer game.
 * 12) A competitive situation, circumstance in which one faces conflicting moves of rivals.
 * 13)  All of the competitors in any outdoor contest or trial, or all except the favourites in the betting.
 * 14)   A physical phenomenon (such as force, potential or fluid velocity) that pervades a region; a mathematical model of such a phenomenon that associates each point and time with a scalar, vector or tensor quantity.
 * 15) The extent of a given perception.
 * 16) A realm of practical, direct or natural operation, contrasted with an office, classroom, or laboratory.
 * 17)  A domain of study, knowledge or practice.
 * 18) An unrestricted or favourable opportunity for action, operation, or achievement.
 * 19)  A commutative ring satisfying the field axioms.
 * 20) A physical or virtual location for the input of information in the form of symbols.
 * 21)  The background of the shield.
 * 22)  The background of the flag.
 * 23)  The part of a coin left unoccupied by the main device.
 * 24) A section of a form which is supposed to be filled with data.
 * 25) * PHP 5 Forms Required Fields at W3Schools
 * From the validation rules table on the previous page, we see that the "Name", "E-mail", and "Gender" fields are required. These fields cannot be empty and must be filled out in the HTML form.
 * 1) A component of a database in which a single unit of information is stored.
 * 2)  An area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value, subject to virtual access controls.
 * 3)  Part (usually one half) of a frame in an interlaced signal.
 * 1)   A physical phenomenon (such as force, potential or fluid velocity) that pervades a region; a mathematical model of such a phenomenon that associates each point and time with a scalar, vector or tensor quantity.
 * 2) The extent of a given perception.
 * 3) A realm of practical, direct or natural operation, contrasted with an office, classroom, or laboratory.
 * 4)  A domain of study, knowledge or practice.
 * 5) An unrestricted or favourable opportunity for action, operation, or achievement.
 * 6)  A commutative ring satisfying the field axioms.
 * 7) A physical or virtual location for the input of information in the form of symbols.
 * 8)  The background of the shield.
 * 9)  The background of the flag.
 * 10)  The part of a coin left unoccupied by the main device.
 * 11) A section of a form which is supposed to be filled with data.
 * 12) * PHP 5 Forms Required Fields at W3Schools
 * From the validation rules table on the previous page, we see that the "Name", "E-mail", and "Gender" fields are required. These fields cannot be empty and must be filled out in the HTML form.
 * 1) A component of a database in which a single unit of information is stored.
 * 2)  An area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value, subject to virtual access controls.
 * 3)  Part (usually one half) of a frame in an interlaced signal.
 * 1) A physical or virtual location for the input of information in the form of symbols.
 * 2)  The background of the shield.
 * 3)  The background of the flag.
 * 4)  The part of a coin left unoccupied by the main device.
 * 5) A section of a form which is supposed to be filled with data.
 * 6) * PHP 5 Forms Required Fields at W3Schools
 * From the validation rules table on the previous page, we see that the "Name", "E-mail", and "Gender" fields are required. These fields cannot be empty and must be filled out in the HTML form.
 * 1) A component of a database in which a single unit of information is stored.
 * 2)  An area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value, subject to virtual access controls.
 * 3)  Part (usually one half) of a frame in an interlaced signal.
 * 1) A component of a database in which a single unit of information is stored.
 * 2)  An area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value, subject to virtual access controls.
 * 3)  Part (usually one half) of a frame in an interlaced signal.
 * 1)  Part (usually one half) of a frame in an interlaced signal.

Usage notes
In the mathematical sense, some languages, such as French, use a term that literally means "body". This denotes a division ring or skew field, not necessarily commutative. If it is clear from context that the quaternions and similar division rings are irrelevant, or that all division rings being considered are finite and therefore fields, this difference is ignored.

Synonyms

 * , court, ground, pitch
 * , court, ground, pitch

Hypernyms

 * ⊂ principal ideal domain ⊂ unique factorization domain, Noetherian domain ⊂ integral domain ⊂ commutative ring;  simple ring ⊂ local ring

Translations

 * Ido:
 * Old English:
 * Romanian: (1-7),  (3)

Verb

 * 1)  To intercept or catch (a ball) and play it.
 * 2)  To be the team catching and throwing the ball, as opposed to hitting it.
 * 3)  To place  in a game.
 * 4)  To answer; to address.
 * 5)   To defeat.
 * 6)  To execute research (in the field).
 * 7)  To deploy in the field.
 * 1)   To defeat.
 * 2)  To execute research (in the field).
 * 3)  To deploy in the field.
 * 1)  To execute research (in the field).
 * 2)  To deploy in the field.
 * 1)  To deploy in the field.

Synonyms

 * ,, , to
 * ,, , to
 * ,, , to

Translations

 * Estonian: (1),  (2)

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) fold, crease of clothing, plait, wrinkle
 * 2) a revolution, turn, roll
 * 3)  turn, course of time

title: field


text:
e

Etymology
Modification of capital letter in uncial script, from.

Letter

 * 1) The fifth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

Symbol

 * 1)  The base of natural logarithms, also known as Euler's number, a transcendental number with a value of approximately 2.718281828459…
 * 2)  Symbol separating mantissa from the exponent in scientific notation.
 * 1.2566e-6 = 1.2566 × 10-6
 * 1)  a.
 * 2)  -coloring or a weak, fleeting, epenthetic or echo.
 * 3)  identity element.
 * a ∘ e = e ∘ a = a
 * 1)  Electron.
 * 2)  Elementary charge.
 * 3)  Eccentricity.

Usage notes
In the sense as a mathematical constant, the symbol is traditionally represented in an italic font.

Etymology 1
The letter name is ultimately from. Use of the Latin letter in (Old) English displaced, in whole or in part, five futhorc letters in the 7th century:, , , , and.

Pronunciation

 * In addition to the phonemes noted above, "e" can also be silent, representing no sound itself but indicating which phoneme another letter in the word represents. See the article "Silent e" on Wikipedia.
 * In addition to the phonemes noted above, "e" can also be silent, representing no sound itself but indicating which phoneme another letter in the word represents. See the article "Silent e" on Wikipedia.
 * In addition to the phonemes noted above, "e" can also be silent, representing no sound itself but indicating which phoneme another letter in the word represents. See the article "Silent e" on Wikipedia.
 * In addition to the phonemes noted above, "e" can also be silent, representing no sound itself but indicating which phoneme another letter in the word represents. See the article "Silent e" on Wikipedia.
 * In addition to the phonemes noted above, "e" can also be silent, representing no sound itself but indicating which phoneme another letter in the word represents. See the article "Silent e" on Wikipedia.
 * In addition to the phonemes noted above, "e" can also be silent, representing no sound itself but indicating which phoneme another letter in the word represents. See the article "Silent e" on Wikipedia.

Etymology 2
From a deliberate apheresis of both and.

Pronoun

 * 1) * 2023, Aimee Ogden, “A Half-Remembered World”, The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, vol. 145, no. 1-2, whole no. 768 (July/August 2023), pages 146-202
 * Empre waded out to help them cross the last stretch. More people, a few hundred, perhaps, had gathered along the shore. One of them came running at Melu with a cry—she threw up her arms in defense. But it was Aeran, only Aeran. E seized Asu and clasped her close, eir eyes closed tightly as e sobbed eir relief.
 * 1) * 2023, Aimee Ogden, “A Half-Remembered World”, The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, vol. 145, no. 1-2, whole no. 768 (July/August 2023), pages 146-202
 * Empre waded out to help them cross the last stretch. More people, a few hundred, perhaps, had gathered along the shore. One of them came running at Melu with a cry—she threw up her arms in defense. But it was Aeran, only Aeran. E seized Asu and clasped her close, eir eyes closed tightly as e sobbed eir relief.

Synonyms

 * ey
 * see Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns

Etymology 3
Abbreviations.

 * 1)  a word-initial letter ⟨e⟩
 * 2)  the long vowel /iː/ at the end of a word, or before a final consonant that is not /dʒ, v, z/. (Note: the final consonant is not written; [ɪə˞] counts as /iːr/.)
 * 3)  the words ,

Verb

 * 1)  to eat

Etymology

 * Conjunction : according to Orel from, from ~  (ablative sg. stem of  ~ ).

Conjunction

 * 1) and
 * 2) also

Pronoun

 * 1) Third-person singular accusative-case pronominal clitic him, her, it

Preposition

 * of

Article

 * 1) adjectival article for:
 * 2) definite masculine singular adjectives in all accusative case
 * 3) indefinite feminine singular adjectives in the nominative case
 * 4) definite plural and feminine singular adjectives in the nominative and accusative cases

Article

 * 1)  a/an

Declension

 * Short forms of the dative –, , – are also common.

Pronoun

 * 1) he

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and
 * 2) but
 * 3) or

Pronoun

 * 1) his

Etymology 2
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) in

Usage notes
It contracts with the articles, see el, en and er.

Noun

 * 1) the Latin letter E (lowercase )

Prefix

 * 1) e- electronic

Etymology 2
From clipping of.

Verb

 * 1)  to email

Etymology
From the earlier.

Article

 * 1) the

Usage notes

 * Before a vowel, e turns into.

Pronoun

 * 1) them

Usage notes

 * Before a vowel, e turns into.

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The fifth letter of the Dutch alphabet.

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Conjunction

 * 1) ; or, a.k.a.

Etymology 2
German musical notation.

Noun

 * 1)  E note

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology 1
See Translingual section.

Conjunction

 * 1) and
 * 2) with

Usage notes

 * In writing, some add an "h" before and even also after the "e": he,heh. Not sure these would count as variants.
 * In writing, some add an "h" before and even also after the "e": he,heh. Not sure these would count as variants.

Etymology 1
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology 2
See Translingual section.

Noun

 * 1) e name of the letter E, e

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Pronoun

 * 1) she, he, it (third-person singular personal pronoun)

Pronoun

 * 1) her, him, it (third-person singular personal object pronoun)

Particle

 * 1) ; to

Preposition

 * 1) by indicating the agent of a verb in the passive voice

Etymology 1
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Determiner

 * 1)  this

Pronoun

 * 1)  this
 * 2) * 1836, Mihály Vörösmarty, Szózat (Appeal)
 * A nagy világon e kivűl / Nincsen számodra hely;
 * In the great world outside of here / There is no place for you
 * ( would be in present-day Hungarian, formed from .)
 * ( would be in present-day Hungarian, formed from .)

Usage notes
A rarer substitute of, but unlike , it does not take the case of the noun it is attached to, and no definite article is used:

Most consonant-initial postpositions can take, e.g. , see Pronominal adverbs from postpositions, in the column “that one, this one”. On the other hand, vowel-initial postpositions take (e.g. ).

Interjection

 * 1)  look!, hey! expressing surprise or wanting to get attention

Etymology 2
See Translingual section.

Noun

 * 1) water

Alternative forms

 * a (retracted tongue position)

Pronoun

 * 1)  somebody, one, they, people (an unspecified individual).

Usage notes

 * Often gets translated into English with the passive voice.

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and expresses two elements to be taken together or in addition to each other

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

Conjunction

 * 1)  and
 * 2)  (e... e) both... and  ... and

Usage notes

 * Causes of a following initial consonant.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Verb

 * 1) there are many, there is much
 * 2) to be a lot (for someone); to displease; to surprise

Etymology
From 🇰🇲 or.

Prefix

 * 1) un-, non-, in-

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fire

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the Latin alphabet.

Etymology 3
Abbreviated from.

Preposition

 * 1)  out of, from

Derived terms

 * ē plūribus ūnum

Related terms

 * ē-

Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

Letter

Usage notes
The letter E/e (like its long counterpart Ē/ē) represent two sounds, —  — and  —. In principle, is used when there is a palatal element (the vowels i, ī, e, ē, the diphthongs ie, ei, and the palatal consonants j, ķ, ģ, ļ, ņ, š, ž, č, dž, and, in the old spelling, ŗ) either in the same or in the following syllable; otherwise,  is used. Unfortunately, some historical changes have obscured this pattern by removing some previously existing palatal elements; as a result of that, for a number of words the actual pronunciation of the letter e — or  — must be memorized.

Etymology 1
From, from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology 2
From.

Article

 * 1) the

Pronunciation

 * In inherited words, long e occurs only next to vowelised or . In Romance words, it can be long on its own.
 * In inherited words, long e occurs only next to vowelised or . In Romance words, it can be long on its own.
 * In inherited words, long e occurs only next to vowelised or . In Romance words, it can be long on its own.
 * In inherited words, long e occurs only next to vowelised or . In Romance words, it can be long on its own.

Etymology 2
. Compare and.

Interjection

 * : eh, what
 * : eh
 * : eh

Romanization

Letter

 * 1) the fifth letter of the modern Latin alphabet

Etymology 2
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Adjective

 * 1) tasty, delicious

Etymology
From, whence also Old Norse.

Adverb

 * 1) always

Noun

 * 1) leg

Letter

 * 1) The eighth letter of the Navajo alphabet:
 * e =
 * ę =
 * é =
 * ę́ =
 * ee =
 * ęę =
 * ée =
 * ę́ę =
 * eé =
 * ęę́ =
 * éé =
 * ę́ę́ =

Etymology 1
From.

Alternative forms
'e

Preposition

 * 1) of used to express ownership

Etymology 2
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology
See Translingual section.

Letter

 * 1) The fifth letter of the Norwegian alphabet

Usage notes

 * only appears in unstressed syllables.

Article

 * 1) (non-standard since 1938)

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
.

Usage notes
This particle accompanies several tonal changes, as well as a simplification or elision of the coda of the possessed noun in some cases. Many nouns can be linked directly in possessive constructions without using this particle, chiefly those that denotes humans or animals when used in the singular, although it is impossible to predict exactly which nouns will follow which pattern based on semantics, ancestral noun class, or morphology.

Etymology 1
From, from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Noun

 * 1) e the letter e, E

Etymology 1
From, from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and expresses two elements to be taken together or in addition to each other

Etymology 2
Alternative form of

Verb

 * Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
 * This one is about how Holy Mary acquitted the pregnant abbess who had fallen asleep crying in front of her altar.
 * Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
 * This one is about how Holy Mary acquitted the pregnant abbess who had fallen asleep crying in front of her altar.

Etymology
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology
From, from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and
 * 2) * c. 1200: Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 64v.
 * "osp"

- e el reẏ con ſana q́ auie mando que mataſen todos los ſabios de babilonna e demandaron a danel e aſos conpaneros por matar

Noun

 * 1) bean.

Etymology 1
From and  and.

Pronoun

 * 1) he, she, third person singular.

Etymology 2
From and  and.

Article

 * 1) the definite article

Pronoun

 * 1) he, she, it, third person pronoun

Determiner

 * 1) his, her, hers, its, third person possessive pronoun

Etymology 3
Of origin.

Interjection

 * 1) what, in response to being called

Interjection

 * 1)  hey!

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Conjunction

 * 1)  and connects two clauses indicating that the events occurred together, one after the other or without any special implication
 * 2)  and connects the last and penultimate elements in a list
 * 3)   and connects every element of a list
 * 4)   and indicates a conjunction operation
 * 5)   and indicates a great number of something
 * 1)   and connects every element of a list
 * 2)   and indicates a conjunction operation
 * 3)   and indicates a great number of something
 * 1)   and indicates a conjunction operation
 * 2)   and indicates a great number of something
 * 1)   and indicates a conjunction operation
 * 2)   and indicates a great number of something
 * 1)   and indicates a great number of something

Noun

 * 1)  and, conjunction

Etymology 2
See Translingual section.

Pronunciation

Letter:

Noun:

Etymology 3
Abbreviation of

Noun

 * 1)  east

Etymology 1
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Usage notes

 * The particle is only obligatory when used with verbs describing first-hand sensing:
 * With other verbs, e has an emphatic undertone.
 * With other verbs, e has an emphatic undertone.

Etymology 2
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to exist.

Suffix

 * 1) verbal suffix for marking non-past declarative clause.

Etymology
From an earlier, from.

Etymology 1
See Translingual section.

Usage notes
See for pronunciation notes.

Etymology 3
From.

Etymology 4
From.

Conjunction

 * 1)  and
 * 2)  but
 * 1)  but

Preposition

 * 1) by (a person or animate object)

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology
From, ultimately from or.

Letter

 * 1)  It is preceded by  and followed by . Its traditional name is .

Etymology 2
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) ; he, him, it

Etymology 1
See Translingual section.

Alternative forms

 * (uppercase):

Letter

 * 1) The 9th letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (gajica), preceded by  and followed by.

Usage notes
Its name is е and it has the sound of e in net.

Etymology 2
Variant of or

Interjection

 * 1)  well, now
 * 2)  hey

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology 1
From Gaj's Latin alphabet, from alphabet , from Latin , which is a modification of capital letter  in uncial script, from.

Symbol

 * 1)  Phonetic transcription of sound [].

Usage notes
Nowadays, it is hardly ever neuter gender, so it is considered obsolete.

Inflection

 * Overall more common

 * More common when with a definite adjective

 * Obsolete

Etymology 2
Variant of or

Interjection

 * 1)  Used to express happiness when saying something
 * 2)  Used to express uneasyness
 * 3)  Used to form questions
 * 1)  Used to form questions
 * 1)  Used to form questions

Interjection

 * 1)  Used to express indifference to what was said before
 * 2)  Used to express unhappiness
 * 1)  Used to express unhappiness
 * 1)  Used to express unhappiness

Etymology 1
See Translingual section.

Noun

 * 1) Name of the letter E

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Usage notes

 * Used instead of when the following word starts with the vowel sound.

Etymology
Reduced form of

Etymology 1
See Translingual section.

Pronunciation

 * letter name:
 * phoneme:

Etymology 3
From, , , from ,.

Adverb

 * 1)  forever, ever

Etymology 1
. Each pronunciation has a different source:
 * Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by.
 * Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by the Baybayin character.
 * Abecedario pronunciation is from.

Etymology 2
Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Interjection

 * : well; so
 * : so; oh; well
 * : well; but
 * : and; well; so
 * : so; oh; well
 * : well; but
 * : and; well; so
 * : well; but
 * : and; well; so
 * : and; well; so

Particle

 * 1) indicates that an action is unfinished when inserted before the verb

Pronoun

 * 1) him, her, it (third-person pronoun, objective case, singular)

Etymology 1
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) ; by

Etymology 2
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) by

Pronoun

 * 1) his, her possessive pronoun

Usage notes

 * This modifier, when used in the indefinite forms, causes the word before it to move its high tone to the ultimate syllable.

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Etymology 2
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to fear; to be apprehensive, to be afraid
 * 2) to be slightly ashamed
 * 1) to be slightly ashamed

Noun

 * 1) egg

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1)  It is preceded by  and followed by .

Mutation

 * e cannot be mutated but, being a vowel, does take, for example with the word :

Derived terms

 * Digraph sequences:, , ,

Etymology 2
Reduction of literary

Pronoun

 * 1) he, him

Usage notes
E is used predominantly in the south of Wales, while is used in the north, with  and  as variants of  and  respectively. In formal Welsh, the equivalent pronoun is.

Verb

 * 1)  to fetch
 * 2)  to take

Derived terms

 * The digraph $⟨ee⟩$ transcribes the long vowel
 * The digraph $⟨꞉e⟩$ transcribes the nasal vowel
 * The trigraph $⟨꞉ee⟩$ transcribes the long nasal vowel

Pronoun

 * 1) him, her, it third-person singular object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a high-tone /e/

Pronoun

 * 1) him, her, it third-person singular object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a low- or mid-tone /e/

Interjection

 * 1) yes

Particle

 * 1) yes

title: e


text:
heaven

Etymology
From a wide variety of forms including, , , and , from , , from , of uncertain origin.

Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and possibly the rare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, which are all probably dissimilated forms of the Germanic root which appears in 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and probably also (in another variant form) 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (modern 🇨🇬), and 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬).

Accepting these as cognates, some scholars propose a further derivation from.

Noun

 * 1) The sky, specifically:
 * 2)  The distant sky in which the sun, moon, and stars appear or move; the firmament; the celestial spheres.
 * 3) * 1535,, 3:1:
 * All that is vnder the heauen.
 * 1) * 2006, Peter Carroll translating a maxim of the Southern Song dynasty in Between Heaven and Modernity: Reconstructing Suzhou, 1895–1937:
 * Above is Heaven, Below are Suzhou and Hangzhou
 * 1)  The near sky in which weather, flying animals, etc. appear;  the atmosphere; the climate.
 * 2)  A model displaying the movement of the celestial bodies, an orrery.
 * 3)  The abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; especially:
 * 4)  The abode of God and of the angels and saints in His presence.
 * 5) * 1560,, Revelation 12:7–8:
 * And there was a battel in heauen. Michael & his Angels foght againſt the dragon, and the dragon foght & his Angels. But they preuailed not, nether was their place founde anie more in heauen.
 * 1)  The abode of the Abrahamic God; similar abodes of the gods in other religions and traditions, such as Mount Olympus.
 * 2) * 1649, Alexander Ross translating the Sieur Du Ryer, The Alcoran Of Mahomet, Translated out of the Arabique into French... newly Englished, 406:
 * As he [ Muhammad ] was returning, in the fourth Heaven, Moses advised him to goe back to God.
 * 1)  Providence, the will of God or the council of the gods; fate.
 * 2)  The afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust (compare ); specifically:
 * 3) * 1925 July 1,, letter to :
 * I wonder what your idea of heaven would be—A beautiful vacuum filled with wealthy monogamists, all powerful and members of the best families drinking themselves to death. And hell would probably be an ugly vacuum full of poor polygamists unable to obtain booze... To me heaven would be a big bull ring with me holding two barrera seats and a trout stream outside that no one else was allowed to fish in and two lovely houses in the town; one where I would have my wife and children and be monogamous and love them truly and well and the other where I would have my nine beautiful mistresses on 9 different floors...
 * 1)  Paradise, the afterlife of the souls who are not sent to a place of punishment or purification such as hell, purgatory, or limbo; the state or condition of being in the presence of God after death.
 * 2)  The afterlife of the blessed dead in other religions and traditions, such as the Pure Land or Elysium.
 * 3)  Any paradise; any blissful place or experience.
 * 4) * 1660 November 14, a speech in the House of Commons in W. Cobbett, Parl. Hist. (1808), IV 145:
 * England, that was formerly the heaven, would be now the hell for women.
 * 1) * 1782, F. Burney, Cecilia, I iii iv 51:
 * Such a shop as that...would be quite a heaven upon earth to me.
 * 1)  A state of bliss; a peaceful ecstasy.
 * 2) * 1550, J. Heywood, Dialogue Prov. Eng. Tongue, II vii:
 * Husbandes are in heauen...whose wiues scold not.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Providence, the will of God or the council of the gods; fate.
 * 2)  The afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust (compare ); specifically:
 * 3) * 1925 July 1,, letter to :
 * I wonder what your idea of heaven would be—A beautiful vacuum filled with wealthy monogamists, all powerful and members of the best families drinking themselves to death. And hell would probably be an ugly vacuum full of poor polygamists unable to obtain booze... To me heaven would be a big bull ring with me holding two barrera seats and a trout stream outside that no one else was allowed to fish in and two lovely houses in the town; one where I would have my wife and children and be monogamous and love them truly and well and the other where I would have my nine beautiful mistresses on 9 different floors...
 * 1)  Paradise, the afterlife of the souls who are not sent to a place of punishment or purification such as hell, purgatory, or limbo; the state or condition of being in the presence of God after death.
 * 2)  The afterlife of the blessed dead in other religions and traditions, such as the Pure Land or Elysium.
 * 3)  Any paradise; any blissful place or experience.
 * 4) * 1660 November 14, a speech in the House of Commons in W. Cobbett, Parl. Hist. (1808), IV 145:
 * England, that was formerly the heaven, would be now the hell for women.
 * 1) * 1782, F. Burney, Cecilia, I iii iv 51:
 * Such a shop as that...would be quite a heaven upon earth to me.
 * 1)  A state of bliss; a peaceful ecstasy.
 * 2) * 1550, J. Heywood, Dialogue Prov. Eng. Tongue, II vii:
 * Husbandes are in heauen...whose wiues scold not.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  The afterlife of the blessed dead in other religions and traditions, such as the Pure Land or Elysium.
 * 2)  Any paradise; any blissful place or experience.
 * 3) * 1660 November 14, a speech in the House of Commons in W. Cobbett, Parl. Hist. (1808), IV 145:
 * England, that was formerly the heaven, would be now the hell for women.
 * 1) * 1782, F. Burney, Cecilia, I iii iv 51:
 * Such a shop as that...would be quite a heaven upon earth to me.
 * 1)  A state of bliss; a peaceful ecstasy.
 * 2) * 1550, J. Heywood, Dialogue Prov. Eng. Tongue, II vii:
 * Husbandes are in heauen...whose wiues scold not.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1) * 1782, F. Burney, Cecilia, I iii iv 51:
 * Such a shop as that...would be quite a heaven upon earth to me.
 * 1)  A state of bliss; a peaceful ecstasy.
 * 2) * 1550, J. Heywood, Dialogue Prov. Eng. Tongue, II vii:
 * Husbandes are in heauen...whose wiues scold not.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * Husbandes are in heauen...whose wiues scold not.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.
 * 1)  Similarly blissful afterlives, places, or states for particular people, animals, or objects.

Usage notes
Frequently capitalized as '' in all senses when regarded as a proper name.

When used as a synonym for the impersonal sky, the word has typically been plural ("" or "") since the 17th century, except in poetry.

Synonyms

 * , ; welkin

Translations

 * Albanian:, pjetë (poetic)
 * Amharic: ሰማይ
 * Arabic: سَمَاء (سَمَاوَات), (أَفْلَاك)
 * Aramaic:
 * Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܐ
 * Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: שְׁמַיָּא
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Bashkir: күк
 * Bengali:, ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: langit
 * Chechen: стигал
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dalmatian: cil
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: cîl, paradîs
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ზეცა
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: οὐρανός
 * Hawaiian: lani
 * Hebrew:
 * Higaonon: langit
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: taivas
 * Interlingua: celo
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kashubian: niebò
 * Kazakh:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lingala: likoló
 * Lithuanian:
 * Low German:
 * German Low German:
 * Macedonian: небо
 * Malagasy:
 * Maltese: ġenna
 * Manchu: ᠠᠪᡴᠠ
 * Maori:
 * Massachusett: kesuck, kéesuck
 * Middle English: hevene, welken
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Navajo: wótʼááh
 * Norn: Chimeri
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Bokmål: himmel, sky
 * Occitan:
 * Ojibwe: giizhig, giizhigoon
 * Old Portuguese: ceo
 * Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:, ,
 * Plautdietsch: Himmel
 * Polabian: nebü
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Saterland Frisian: Heemel
 * Scottish Gaelic: speur
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: не̏бо, небеса
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: nebo
 * Slovene:, nébes
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: njebjo
 * Upper Sorbian: njebjo
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swabian: Hemmel
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:, kalangitan
 * Thai:
 * Tigrinya: ሰማይ
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎎𐎎
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu:, , گگن
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: wybr
 * West Frisian:
 * Yiddish: הימל, שמים
 * Yucatec Maya: kaʼan
 * Zazaki:, , gırazmin, sapar
 * Zulu:

 * Abenaki: spemki
 * Afrikaans: hemel
 * Ainu: リクンモシㇼ
 * Alabama: abahli iisa
 * Amharic: ገነት
 * Arabic: سَمَاء (سَمَاوَات)
 * Egyptian Arabic: الجنة
 * Hijazi: جنة
 * Aramaic:
 * Classical Syriac: ܦܪܕܝܣܐ
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: স্বৰ্গ, বেহেস্ত, সৰগ
 * Asturian: paraísu
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Baluchi: جنت
 * Bashkir: ожмах, йәннәт
 * Bengali:, , বেহেশ্ত,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catawba: himbare
 * Cebuano: langit
 * Central Dusun: surga
 * Chechen: ялсамани
 * Cheyenne: séano
 * Chickasaw: Aba' Yaakni'
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 天堂
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , hof van Eden, tuin der lusten
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: ,
 * Faroese: himmiríki
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Friulian: cîl
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სამოთხე
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: οὐρανός
 * Guinea-Bissau Creole: gloria
 * Gujarati: સ્વર્ગ, જન્નત, વહિશ્ત , ફિરદોસ
 * Haitian Creole: syèl
 * Hebrew: פרדיסא,
 * Hindi:, , फ़िरदौस,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: raaju
 * Interlingua: celo, paradiso
 * Irish: neamh, flaitheas, flaithis
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kashubian: niebò
 * Kazakh: ұжмақ, жұмақ, бейіш, пейіш, жәннат
 * Korean:, , , , ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: بەھەشت
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino:
 * Hebrew: גן עדן
 * Latin: Gan Eden
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: ,
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: Himmel
 * Luxembourgish: Himmel, Paradäis
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay:, , jannah, jannat, , loga, sorga,
 * Manchu: ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
 * Maore Comorian: pev̄o
 * Maori:
 * Marathi: स्वर्ग, वैकुंठ
 * Middle English: hevene
 * Mongolian: ᠳᠢᠸᠠᠵᠠᠨ
 * Cyrillic:
 * Navajo: yáʼąąsh
 * Ngarrindjeri: Wyerriewarr
 * Ngazidja Comorian: mbingu
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, paradis, paradis, paradiser
 * Nynorsk: himmel, paradis, paradis
 * Odia: ସ୍ୱର୍ଗ
 * Old Occitan: cel
 * Ottoman Turkish: جنت, اوچماق, فردوس
 * Pashto: ,
 * Persian:, ,
 * Plautdietsch: Himmel
 * Polabian: nebü
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romani: rajo
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Scots: heiven, guid place
 * Scottish Gaelic: nèamh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ра̑ј
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: nebo
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: njebjo
 * Upper Sorbian: njebjo
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swabian: Hemmel
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog:, , kalangitan
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar: жәннәт
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:, uçma
 * Ukrainian:, небеса́
 * Urdu: جَنَّت, فِرْدَوس, بِہِشْت
 * Uyghur: جەننەت
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: (天堂),
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian:
 * Yiddish: הימל, שמים, גן־עדן
 * Yucatec Maya: ka'an
 * Zazaki:, behestan

 * Arabic:
 * Bashkir: ожмах, йәннәт
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: بەھەشت
 * Middle English: hevene
 * Persian:
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To transport to the abode of God, the gods, or the blessed.
 * 2)  To beatify, enchant, or please greatly.
 * 3)  To beautify, to make into a paradise.
 * 1)  To beautify, to make into a paradise.
 * 1)  To beautify, to make into a paradise.

title: heaven


text:
mana

Etymology 1
Borrowed from, ultimately from , from.

Noun

 * 1) Power, prestige; specifically, a form of supernatural energy in Polynesian religion that inheres in things or people.
 * 2) * 1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic: Studies in Popular Beliefs in 16th and 17th Century England, London:, 71368859 ; republished London: , 2012,  805007047 , page 193:
 * But in popular estimation their essential virtue derived from the personal mana of the sovereign.
 * 1)  Magical power.
 * But in popular estimation their essential virtue derived from the personal mana of the sovereign.
 * 1)  Magical power.
 * 1)  Magical power.
 * 1)  Magical power.
 * 1)  Magical power.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 吗那,, 超自然力量
 * Japanese: (maryoku), マナ (mana)
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1) a blessing

Verb

 * 1) to swallow

Verb

 * 1) to inherit

Noun

 * 1) place

Interjection

 * 1) sorry, pardon I did not hear you

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  manna

Noun

 * 1) water

Noun

 * 1) sign, omen
 * 2) miracle, wonder use cakamana to specify this meaning
 * 3) antidote use mana kina to specify this meaning
 * 4)  manna

Adverb

 * 1) so be it, let it be so addressed to a heathen deity

Etymology 1
Probably from (compare 🇨🇬). Alternatively possibly a back-formation of, which could then originate from.

Noun

 * 1) death, Death personification of death

Derived terms

 * nouns: (if not back-formation)
 * verbs:, ,

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) mana

Verb

 * 1) to rebuke

Noun

 * 1) a piece of meat

See also manako (meat), manabee (body), manae (to go to where there is meat)

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) religious power

Etymology 1
Ultimately from. Possibly borrowed through or.

Verb

 * 1) to dare

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from , from.

Etymology 1
From. Compare to.

Adverb

 * 1) where, which
 * 2)  not, doesn't

Etymology 2
From, from , ultimately from , from.

Noun

 * : A form of supernatural energy in Polynesian religion that inheres in things or people.

Etymology 3
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  manna: Food miraculously produced for the Israelites in the desert in the book of Exodus.

Etymology
From, from a derivative of , the source of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) portent, sign
 * 2) attitude, outlook
 * 3) motto

Etymology 1
From, with a vowel change by analogy of the word's gender. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) mother

Noun

 * : older / oldest sister

Alternative forms

 * (SMS slang)

Adverb

 * 1) where (incomplete without,  or )
 * 2) which (used with )

Usage notes
Occurs in the following constructions:, , , and.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) power; mana

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to encourage, urge

Noun

 * 1) nose

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) hand

Etymology 1
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to encourage, urge

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) house

Noun

 * 1) Interpretation of many of the inflectional forms of

Etymology
, from, from.

Etymology 1
,.

Noun

 * 1)  ; sister

Etymology 2
, from.

Particle

 * 1) not
 * 2) no

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) power
 * 2) divine authority

Noun

 * 1) heritage

Etymology 1
From a dialectal vulgarism of, either in the form of "mahane" or "mana", from. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 - all borrowed from Ottoman Turkish.

Noun

 * 1) flaw, fault, shortcoming

Derived terms

 * verbs:

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) manna

Etymology 3
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) manna

Noun

 * 1) spring (of water)

Etymology
From, from , from , cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to encourage or urge (someone)

Noun

 * 1)  (supernatural power)

Etymology
From,. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) heirloom; inheritance; heritage

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) power
 * 2) respect given in accordance to power

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) miracle

Noun

 * 1) water

Etymology
From, from (plural: ).

Noun

 * 1) meaning

Etymology
From <  <.

Noun

 * 1)  (utterance-medial variant)

Noun

 * 1) water

title: mana


text:
apostrophe

Etymology 1
From, or , from , a noun use of an adjective from , from +.

Noun

 * 1)   The text character ’, which serves as a punctuation mark in various languages and as a diacritical mark in certain rare contexts.

Usage notes
In English, the apostrophe is used to mark the possessive (e.g., “my friend’s wife”), and to show the omission of letters (e.g., “my friend’s angry”) or of numbers (e.g., "during the 1960s and ’70s").

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: فَاصِلَة عُلْيَا
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani: apostrof
 * Belarusian: апо́страф
 * Bengali: ঊর্ধকমা
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: apòstrof
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 隔音符號, 省字符, , 頓呼
 * Cornish: kollverk, kollverkys
 * Czech:
 * Danish: apostrof
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, (rare)
 * French:
 * Galician: apóstrofo
 * Georgian: აპოსტროფი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀπόστροφος
 * Hebrew: אַפּוֹסְטְרוֹף
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: úrfellingarmerki
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: tuldek
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: apostropho
 * Irish: uaschamóg, apastróf
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 省略符号
 * Kazakh: апостроф
 * Korean: 아포스트로피
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: apostrophus
 * Latvian: apostrofs
 * Lithuanian: apostrofas
 * Luxembourgish: Apostroph
 * Macedonian: апостроф
 * Malay: tanda penyingkat
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: apostrophee
 * Maori: pakini
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: апостроф
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: apostrof
 * Nynorsk: apostrof
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, آپاسْتْروف
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: ascair, asgair
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: а̀построф, изо̀ставник
 * Latin: ,
 * Sinhalese: උඩු කොමා
 * Slovak: apostrof
 * Slovene: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Sranan Tongo: kotimarki
 * Swahili:, apostrofi
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kudlit
 * Tajik: апостроф
 * Tatar: апостроф
 * Thai: อะพอสทรอฟี
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Uyghur: ئاجرىتىش بەلگىسى, ىسقارتىش بەلگىسى
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: dấu lược
 * Welsh: collnod, sillgoll
 * Yiddish: אַפּאָסטראָף

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from +.

Noun

 * 1)   A sudden exclamatory piece of dialogue addressed to someone or something, especially absent.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: apóstrofe
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: apòstrofe
 * Czech: apostrofa
 * Danish: apostrofe
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: apóstrofe
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Interlingua: apostrophe
 * Irish: aitheasc, apastróf
 * Lithuanian: apostrofa
 * Macedonian: апостро́фа
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: апо̀строфа
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

Etymology 1
From, from , a noun use of an adjective from.

Etymology 2
,, from , from , from +.

title: apostrophe


text:
bible

Etymology
From, from Middle  (misinterpreted as a feminine from earlier Latin neuter plural ), from , plural of , originally a diminutive of , from  (from the ancient Phoenician city of Byblos which exported this writing material).

Old English used (from βιβλιοθήκη) and  (> English ) for "the Scriptures".

Noun

 * 1)  A comprehensive manual that describes something, or a publication with a loyal readership.
 * 2)  A binder containing copies of the most important documents for a particular matter.
 * : a piece of sandstone used for scouring wooden decks on ships.
 * 1)  A compilation of problems and solutions from previous years of a given course, used by some students to cheat on tests or assignments.
 * 2) Omasum, the third compartment of the stomach of ruminants
 * 3)  The upper part of a pin-tumbler lock, containing the driver pins and springs.
 * 1)  A binder containing copies of the most important documents for a particular matter.
 * : a piece of sandstone used for scouring wooden decks on ships.
 * 1)  A compilation of problems and solutions from previous years of a given course, used by some students to cheat on tests or assignments.
 * 2) Omasum, the third compartment of the stomach of ruminants
 * 3)  The upper part of a pin-tumbler lock, containing the driver pins and springs.
 * 1)  A compilation of problems and solutions from previous years of a given course, used by some students to cheat on tests or assignments.
 * 2) Omasum, the third compartment of the stomach of ruminants
 * 3)  The upper part of a pin-tumbler lock, containing the driver pins and springs.
 * 1)  The upper part of a pin-tumbler lock, containing the driver pins and springs.
 * 1)  The upper part of a pin-tumbler lock, containing the driver pins and springs.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: bybel
 * Albanian: Bibël
 * Azerbaijani: bible
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Biblio
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: biblia
 * Irish: bíobla
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ,
 * Latvian: Bībele
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: би́блија
 * Malay: Alkitab
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Библија, Свето Писмо
 * Roman:, Sveto Pismo
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: คัมภีร์ไบเบิล
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh:

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Bible

Noun

 * 1) bible (comprehensive text)

Etymology
From, from , from ), from.

Proper noun

 * 1) The Bible Christian holy book; a copy of the Bible.
 * 2)  The Koran Muslim holy book.

Noun

 * 1) Any book that is of extensive length.
 * 2) A compendium, collection, or storehouse of books.

title: bible


text:
deity

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * : the state, position, or fact of being a god.
 * 1) A supernatural divine being; a god or goddess.
 * 1) A supernatural divine being; a god or goddess.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:god

Translations

 * Ahom: 𑜏𑜦𑜂𑜫, 𑜇𑜣
 * Albanian:, ,
 * Arabic:, مَعْبُود
 * Belarusian: бо́ства, бажаство́
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Crimean Tatar: mabut
 * Czech:
 * Danish: guddom, deitet
 * Dutch:
 * Dzongkha: ལྷ
 * Esperanto:, diaĵo
 * Fijian: kalou
 * Finnish:, , jumalolento,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: divinidade
 * Georgian: ღვთაება,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Italian: deità,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latin:, deitas, divinitas,
 * Latvian:
 * Macedonian: божество
 * Malay: tuhan, dewa, dewi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: guddom
 * Nynorsk: guddom
 * Pela: jui⁵⁵
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Punjabi: ਭਗਵਾਨ
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: божа̀нство
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: දෙවියන්
 * Slovak: božstvo
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Tagalog: anito, diyus-diyusan, batha-bathalaan
 * Tibetan: ལྷ
 * Ugaritic: 𐎛𐎍
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: ایزد
 * Vietnamese: (神)
 * Yoruba: olukaluku

 * Kannada:
 * Korean:
 * Romanian:
 * Slovak: ,
 * Telugu:

title: deity


text:
crown

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from. . Displaced native ; and, , from.
 * So called because originally watermarked with a crown.

Noun

 * 1)  A royal, imperial or princely headdress; a diadem.
 * 2)  A wreath or band for the head, especially one given as reward of victory or a mark of honor.
 * 3)   Any reward of victory or mark of honor.
 * 4)  Imperial or regal power, or those who wield it.
 * 5)   The sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state.
 * 6)   The state, the government (headed by a monarch).
 * 7)  The police (referring to Crown Victoria police cars).
 * 8)  The top part of something:
 * 9)  The topmost part of the head.
 * 10)  The highest part of a hill.
 * 11)  The top section of a hat, above the brim.
 * 12)  The raised centre of a road.
 * 13) The highest part of an arch.
 * 14) The upper range of facets in a rose diamond.
 * 15) The dome of a furnace.
 * 16) The upper part of certain fruits, as the pineapple or strawberry, that is removed before eating.
 * 17)   A kind of spire or lantern formed by converging flying buttresses.
 * 18)  Splendor; culmination; acme.
 * 19)  Any currency (originally) issued by the crown (regal power) and often bearing a crown (headdress);  various currencies known by similar names in their native languages, such as the koruna, kruna, krone, korona.
 * 20)   A former predecimalization British coin worth five shillings.
 * 21)   A coin or note worth five shillings in various countries that are or were in the British Commonwealth, such as Ireland or Jamaica.
 * 22)   The part of a plant where the root and stem meet.
 * 23)   The top of a tree.
 * 24)   The part of a tooth above the gums.
 * 25)   A prosthetic covering for a tooth.
 * 26)  A knot formed in the end of a rope by tucking in the strands to prevent them from unravelling.
 * 27)   The part of an anchor where the arms and the shank meet.
 * 28)  The rounding, or rounded part, of the deck from a level line.
 * 29)   In England, a standard size of printing paper measuring 20 × 15 inches.
 * 30)  In American, a standard size of writing paper measuring 19 × 15 inches.
 * 31)  A monocyclic ligand having three or more binding sites, capable of holding a guest in a central location.
 * 32)  During childbirth, the appearance of the baby's head from the mother's vagina.
 * 33)  A rounding or smoothing of the barrel opening.
 * 34)  The area enclosed between two concentric perimeters.
 * 35)  A round spot shaved clean on the top of the head, as a mark of the clerical state; the tonsure.
 * 36) A whole bird with the legs and wings removed to produce a joint of white meat.
 * 37)  A formal hat worn by women to Sunday church services; a church crown.
 * 38)   The knurled knob or dial, on the outside of a watch case, used to wind it or adjust the hands.
 * 1)  Any currency (originally) issued by the crown (regal power) and often bearing a crown (headdress);  various currencies known by similar names in their native languages, such as the koruna, kruna, krone, korona.
 * 2)   A former predecimalization British coin worth five shillings.
 * 3)   A coin or note worth five shillings in various countries that are or were in the British Commonwealth, such as Ireland or Jamaica.
 * 4)   The part of a plant where the root and stem meet.
 * 5)   The top of a tree.
 * 6)   The part of a tooth above the gums.
 * 7)   A prosthetic covering for a tooth.
 * 8)  A knot formed in the end of a rope by tucking in the strands to prevent them from unravelling.
 * 9)   The part of an anchor where the arms and the shank meet.
 * 10)  The rounding, or rounded part, of the deck from a level line.
 * 11)   In England, a standard size of printing paper measuring 20 × 15 inches.
 * 12)  In American, a standard size of writing paper measuring 19 × 15 inches.
 * 13)  A monocyclic ligand having three or more binding sites, capable of holding a guest in a central location.
 * 14)  During childbirth, the appearance of the baby's head from the mother's vagina.
 * 15)  A rounding or smoothing of the barrel opening.
 * 16)  The area enclosed between two concentric perimeters.
 * 17)  A round spot shaved clean on the top of the head, as a mark of the clerical state; the tonsure.
 * 18) A whole bird with the legs and wings removed to produce a joint of white meat.
 * 19)  A formal hat worn by women to Sunday church services; a church crown.
 * 20)   The knurled knob or dial, on the outside of a watch case, used to wind it or adjust the hands.
 * 1)  In American, a standard size of writing paper measuring 19 × 15 inches.
 * 2)  A monocyclic ligand having three or more binding sites, capable of holding a guest in a central location.
 * 3)  During childbirth, the appearance of the baby's head from the mother's vagina.
 * 4)  A rounding or smoothing of the barrel opening.
 * 5)  The area enclosed between two concentric perimeters.
 * 6)  A round spot shaved clean on the top of the head, as a mark of the clerical state; the tonsure.
 * 7) A whole bird with the legs and wings removed to produce a joint of white meat.
 * 8)  A formal hat worn by women to Sunday church services; a church crown.
 * 9)   The knurled knob or dial, on the outside of a watch case, used to wind it or adjust the hands.
 * 1)   The knurled knob or dial, on the outside of a watch case, used to wind it or adjust the hands.
 * 1)   The knurled knob or dial, on the outside of a watch case, used to wind it or adjust the hands.

Translations

 * Korean:
 * Latin:
 * Slovak:

Adjective

 * Of, related to, or pertaining to a crown.
 * Of, related to, pertaining to the top of a tree or trees.
 * Of, related to, pertaining to the top of a tree or trees.

Verb

 * 1) To place a crown on the head of.
 * 2) * 2012, (lyrics), performed by, “The Ballad of Three Kings” in Avalon is Risen, originally published (in variant form) in Poul Anderson, “Three Kings”, Amra, volume 2, number 64 (1975):
 * The king of the Huns was crowned with steel, and rode a stallion red,/Saying: “Proud must my father’s spirit feel of me who crowned my head”
 * 1) To formally declare (someone) a king, queen, emperor, etc.
 * 2) To bestow something upon as a mark of honour, dignity, or recompense; to adorn; to dignify.
 * 3) To form the topmost or finishing part of; to complete; to consummate; to perfect.
 * 4) To declare (someone) a winner.
 * 5)  Of a baby, during the birthing process; for the surface of the baby's head to appear in the vaginal opening.
 * 6) * 2007, David Schottke, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, First Responder: Your First Response in Emergency Care, page 385
 * You will see the baby's head crowning during contractions, at which time you must prepare to assist the mother in the delivery of the baby.
 * 1)  To cause to round upward; to make anything higher at the middle than at the edges, such as the face of a machine pulley.
 * 2) To hit on the head.
 * 3)  To shoot an opponent in the back of the head with a shotgun in a first-person shooter video game.
 * 4)  In checkers, to stack two checkers to indicate that the piece has become a king.
 * 5) Of a forest fire or bushfire, to spread to the crowns of the trees and thence move from tree to tree independent of the surface fire.
 * 6)  To widen the opening of the barrel.
 * 7)  To effect a lodgment upon, as upon the crest of the glacis, or the summit of the breach.
 * 8)  To lay the ends of the strands of (a knot) over and under each other.
 * 9)  To be on the point of defecating.
 * 1)  To shoot an opponent in the back of the head with a shotgun in a first-person shooter video game.
 * 2)  In checkers, to stack two checkers to indicate that the piece has become a king.
 * 3) Of a forest fire or bushfire, to spread to the crowns of the trees and thence move from tree to tree independent of the surface fire.
 * 4)  To widen the opening of the barrel.
 * 5)  To effect a lodgment upon, as upon the crest of the glacis, or the summit of the breach.
 * 6)  To lay the ends of the strands of (a knot) over and under each other.
 * 7)  To be on the point of defecating.
 * 1)  To lay the ends of the strands of (a knot) over and under each other.
 * 2)  To be on the point of defecating.

title: crown


text:
covenant

Etymology
From, borrowed from , from , present participle of. Cognate with and.

Noun

 * 1)  An agreement to do or not do a particular thing.
 * 2)  A promise, incidental to a deed or contract, either express or implied.
 * 3) A pact or binding agreement between two or more parties.
 * 4) An incidental clause in an agreement.

Synonyms

 * Thesaurus:pact
 * Thesaurus:agreement

Translations

 * Czech:, , úmluva
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Gothic: 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰
 * Italian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Welsh: cyfamod

 * Finnish:
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic: مِيثَاق, عَهْد
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: pagt
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician:, ,
 * German:
 * Greek:, , ,
 * Ancient: διαθήκη
 * Hebrew:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: pactiō
 * Maori: kawenata
 * Plautdietsch: Bunt
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cùmhnant
 * Slovak: pakt, zmluva,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Welsh: cyfamod

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, sopimusehto
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian: clausola accessoria, clausola secondaria
 * Japanese:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1) To enter into, or promise something by, a covenant.
 * 2)  To enter a formal agreement.
 * 3)  To bind oneself in contract.
 * 4)  To make a stipulation.
 * 1)  To bind oneself in contract.
 * 2)  To make a stipulation.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: споразумявам се, договарям се
 * Czech: zavázat se, uzavřít dohodu
 * Finnish:
 * Italian:, , convenzionarsi,
 * Japanese: 約束する
 * Polish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: cyfamodi

 * Czech: uzavřít dohodu, uzavírat dohodu
 * Finnish:
 * Italian:, , sottoscrivere,
 * Japanese: 契約する
 * Polish: zawrzeć umowę
 * Russian: заключа́ть соглаше́ние
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: cyfamodi,

Etymology
From, present participle of.

title: covenant


text:
courage

Etymology
From, from (🇨🇬), from , from. Distantly related to, which is from Greek, but from the same Proto-Indo-European root. Displaced, , from.

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate.
 * 2) The ability to overcome one's fear, do or live things which one finds frightening.
 * 3) The ability to maintain one's will or intent despite either the experience of fear, frailty, or frustration; or the occurrence of adversity, difficulty, defeat or reversal.  Moral fortitude.
 * 4) * 2008,, address for the 2008 Cornell University commencement
 * Courage is the most important of all the virtues because without courage, you can't practice any other virtue consistently.
 * 1) The ability to maintain one's will or intent despite either the experience of fear, frailty, or frustration; or the occurrence of adversity, difficulty, defeat or reversal.  Moral fortitude.
 * 2) * 2008,, address for the 2008 Cornell University commencement
 * Courage is the most important of all the virtues because without courage, you can't practice any other virtue consistently.
 * 1) * 2008,, address for the 2008 Cornell University commencement
 * Courage is the most important of all the virtues because without courage, you can't practice any other virtue consistently.
 * 1) * 2008,, address for the 2008 Cornell University commencement
 * Courage is the most important of all the virtues because without courage, you can't practice any other virtue consistently.
 * Courage is the most important of all the virtues because without courage, you can't practice any other virtue consistently.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:courage

Translations

 * Abkhaz: агәымшәара
 * Afrikaans:, dapperheid
 * Albanian: ,
 * Amharic:
 * Arabic:, جَسَارَة
 * Egyptian Arabic: جسارة
 * Hijazi Arabic: شجاعة
 * South Levantine Arabic: شجاعة, جرأة
 * Aragonese: corache
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Assamese: সাহ, সাহস
 * Asturian: coraxe, bravura, braveza
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: батырлыҡ, ҡыйыулыҡ, тәүәккәллек, баҙнатлыҡ
 * Basque: kemen
 * Belarusian: сме́ласць, хра́брасць, адва́га, му́жнасць
 * Bengali:
 * Breton: nerz-kalon
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cebuano: kaisog
 * Chechen:
 * Cherokee: ᎠᎵᎦᎵᏴᎯ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, kuráž,
 * Danish: ,
 * Dhivehi:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: kuraĝo
 * Estonian: julgus,
 * Faroese: dirvi, mót, áræði, treysti
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Friulian: fiât
 * Galician: afouteza,, carraxe, brúo, braveza, xirio, ardemento, cordoxo
 * Georgian: გულადობა, მამაცობა, ვაჟკაცობა
 * German:, , ,
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹
 * Greek:, , ,
 * Ancient: θάρσος, ἀνδρεία, τόλμα
 * Guaraní: py'aguasu
 * Gujarati: હિંમત
 * Hawaiian: koa
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido:
 * Igbo:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: corage
 * Irish: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese: wani, kawenan
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: батылдық, аужарлық
 * Khmer: សេចក្ដីក្លាហាន
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, , , ,
 * Kyrgyz:, ,
 * Ladino: koraje, animo, djesaret
 * Lao: ເສົາຣະຍະ, ຄວາມກ້າຫານ
 * Latin:, , , audentia
 * Latvian: drosme
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luganda:
 * Luxembourgish: Mutt, Courage
 * Macedonian: храброст, смелост
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay: keberanian
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: kuraġġ
 * Maori: hautoa, māia,
 * Marathi:
 * Mirandese: coraige
 * Mongolian: эр зориг
 * Nepali: बहादुरी, साहस
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, tapperhet
 * Occitan:
 * Odia:
 * Old English: nōþ
 * Ossetian: хъӕбатырдзинад
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:, , ,
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tapachd
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хра́бро̄ст, сме̏ло̄ст
 * Roman:, smȅlōst
 * Sicilian:
 * Sinhalese:
 * Slovak: odvaha
 * Slovene:, hrabrost
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: tapang, katapangan,
 * Tajik: ҷасурӣ,, диловарӣ, ҷуръат, ҷасорат
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: སྙིང་སྟོབས
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen:, mertlik, ýüreklilik
 * Tuvan: эрес дидим чорук
 * Ukrainian:, хоро́брість, му́жність, відва́га
 * Urdu: ساہس, ہمت
 * Uyghur: جاسارەت
 * Uzbek:, , ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: moed
 * White Hmong: peevxwm, peev xwm
 * Yiddish: מוט
 * Zazaki: cesaret,
 * Zulu:

 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: جسارة
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Galician: carraxe, brúo, braveza, xirio, ardemento, cordoxo
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: θάρσος, ἀνδρεία
 * Khmer: សេចក្ដីក្លាហាន
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پاڵەوانی
 * Malayalam:
 * Maore Comorian: bari
 * Maori: hautoa, māia,
 * Marathi: धाडस
 * Mirandese: coraige, oudácia
 * Nepali:
 * Persian: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tapachd
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: udjasiri
 * Tagalog: katapangan,
 * Zulu:

 * Arabic:
 * Estonian:
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Scottish Gaelic:, , , , ,

Verb

 * 1)  To encourage.

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) courage

Interjection
!

 * 1) chin up! keep going! take heart!

Usage notes
" !" has a slightly different meaning: "good luck!".

title: courage