text:
Dina

Etymology 1
Equivalent of the biblical name Dinah in several European languages, ultimately from.

Translations

 * Hebrew: דִּינָה

Etymology 2
Borrowed clipping of longer names in many languages, such as.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Dinah; a daughter of Jacob and Leah
 * 1)  Dinah; a daughter of Jacob and Leah

Usage notes
Matronymics
 * son of Dina: Dinuson
 * daughter of Dina: Dinudóttir

Etymology
Shortened form of longer names.

Proper noun

 * 1)  derived from the diminutives, evolved to be a separate name independent of dimunition

Coordinate terms

 * male

Etymology
First recorded as a given name of Latvians in early 20th century. From. Cognate with English Dinah.

Proper noun

 * 1) Dinah
 * 2)  of biblical origin, also short for names like Bernhardine

title: Dina


text: clam bake

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: clam bake


text:
บางกอก

Etymology
Believed to be from 🇰🇲, as olives were cultivated in the area. The name has been called since Ayutthaya period by foreigners. (Du Royaume de Siam spells Bancock/Bancok.)

Usage notes

 * The area was generally called Bangkok until it was made the capital city of the (now Thailand) in 1782 and a ceremonial name,, was given to it.
 * The ceremonial name is shortened as, which now serves as the formal name of Bangkok. This shortened name can again be shortened as.

title: บางกอก


text:
กรุงเทพ

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Proper noun

 * , an ancient city of India.
 * , an ancient kingdom in Thailand.
 * , an ancient kingdom in Thailand.
 * , an ancient kingdom in Thailand.

Usage notes
กรุงเทพฯ only means the capital of Thailand, while กรุงเทพ (without ฯ) is used in other proper names such as schools or universities.

title: กรุงเทพ


text:
Emma

Etymology
Brought to England by the Normans; short form of compound given names beginning with a Frankish prototheme Ermin- or Irmin- "entire", from.

Usage notes

 * Used in England since the Norman Conquest, fashionable in the 19th century, and again in the U.K. from the 1970s to the 1990s, and in the U.S.A. in the 1990s and the 2000s.

Related terms

 * (pet forms) Em, Emmie, Emmy
 * (female given names) Ermengarde, Irma
 * (surnames) Emmett, Emmitt, Emmott

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 埃瑪, 艾瑪
 * Czech:
 * Danish: Emma
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: Emma
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hawaiian: ʻEma
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: エマ
 * Korean: ^엠마
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: Ema
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: Ema
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Usage notes
Matronymics
 * son of Emma: Emmuson
 * daughter of Emma: Emmudóttir

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) * 1929 Väinö Siikaniemi/folk melody, Emma (song), in Suuri Toivelaulukirja, F-Kustannus Oy (2003), ISBN 951-643-668-4, page 210:
 * "fi"
 * "fi"

- Oi muistatkos, Emma, sen kuutamoillan, kun yhdessä tansseista kuljettiin? Sinä sanasi annoit ja valasi vannoit ja lupasit olla mun omani. Oi Emma, Emma, oi Emma, Emma, kun lupasit olla mun omani.

Usage notes

 * Popular in Finland at the end of the 19th century and again in the 2000s.

Usage notes

 * Popular in France in the 2000s.

Etymology
Short form of compound female given names beginning with, "whole, entire".

Usage notes

 * Name of medieval German saints and queens. Popular in Germany in the 19th century and becoming popular in the 2000s.

Etymology
First recorded as a given name of Latvians in 1852. From.

Usage notes

 * Popular in Latvia in the end of the 19th century

Etymology
From. First recorded in Norway in the 1790s.

Etymology
From. First recorded in Sweden in 1766.

Etymology
.

title: Emma


text:
factorization

Alternative forms

 * : factorisation

Noun

 * 1)  The process of creating a list of factors.
 * 2)  An expression listing items that, when multiplied together, will produce a desired quantity.
 * 3) A list of factors.

Translations

 * Finnish: tekijöihin jakaminen, tekijöihinjako
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati:
 * Irish: fachtóiriú
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Portuguese: fatorização
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pagbungkag

 * Finnish: tekijöiden tulo
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:

authors: Celui qui crée ébauches de football anglais

title: factorization


text:
factorisation

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) factorisation

title: factorisation


text:
factorize

Alternative forms

 * factorise

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To create a list of the factors of.
 * 2)  To divide an expression into a list of items that, when multiplied together, will produce the original quantity.
 * 3)  To warn not to pay or give up goods.
 * 4)  To attach the effects of a debtor in the hands of a third party.

Translations

 * Danish: faktorisere, opløse i faktorer
 * Finnish: jakaa tekijöihin
 * French:
 * Georgian: მარტივ მამრავლებად დაშლა
 * Irish: fachtóirigh
 * Italian:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Danish: faktorisere
 * Finnish: jakaa tekijöihin
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: fachtóirigh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 因数分解する
 * Maori: whakatauwehe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: factorize


text: factorise

title: factorise


text:
User talk:AaronPhillips~enwiktionary

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! -- Psy guy 01:06, 18 March 2006 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called AaronPhillips. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name AaronPhillips~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:35, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:53, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:AaronPhillips~enwiktionary


text:
milujem ťa

Phrase

 * 1) I love you

title: milujem ťa


text:
ethimologie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) etymology

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) etymology

title: ethimologie


text:
slighted

Adjective

 * 1)  Cheated; short-changed; ripped off.
 * 2) Treated as unimportant or not worthy of attention.
 * 3) Treated with disdain or neglect; ignored disrespectfully.

title: slighted


text: dishwashers

title: dishwashers


text:
cable guy

Noun

 * 1)  A man who works for the cable television service and installs cable television.

title: cable guy


text:
skerrick

Etymology
. Originally used in British dialect.

Noun

 * 1)  A very small amount or portion, particularly used in the negative.

title: skerrick


text:
to beat the band

Etymology
Jonathon Green suggests that it means to drown out the band, that is, talk or sing louder than the band. See also beat the band.

Adverb

 * 1)  In such a way as to surpass all competition; hence, contextually, very vigorously, at a frantic pace, to a high degree.

title: to beat the band


text:
year 2000 problem

Noun

 * 1) the millennium bug

Translations

 * Spanish: efecto 2000

title: year 2000 problem


text:
bandstand

Noun

 * 1) A small, open-air platform or enclosure for bands to play on, usually roofed.
 * 2) A small, informal stage, usually located in nightclubs, where local and amateur musicians perform.
 * 1) A small, informal stage, usually located in nightclubs, where local and amateur musicians perform.

Translations

 * Dutch:, muziekkoepel, muziekkiosk, , muziekpaviljoen
 * French:, kiosque à musique
 * Galician:
 * German: ; Musikpavillon, Freiluftbühne
 * Italian: cassa armonica, chiosco della musica
 * Manx: ardane bann
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

title: bandstand


text:
roofed

Etymology
From derived from the noun, replaced earlier  attested in, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Having a roof, or a particular kind of roof.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَسْقُوف
 * Czech: zastřešený
 * Finnish: ; -kattoinen
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Slovak: zastrešený

title: roofed


text:
Talk:year 2000 problem

Should this be merged with Y2K? -- Psy guy 02:34, 18 March 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:year 2000 problem


text:
adulteress

Etymology
or.

Noun

 * 1) A  female  adulterer, a married woman or wife who commits adultery.

Translations

 * Czech: cizoložnice
 * Esperanto: adultulino
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: მრუში
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μοιχοτύπη
 * Irish: banadhaltrach
 * Italian:
 * Latin: adultera
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: ban-adhaltraiche
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: cudzoložnica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Yiddish: נואפֿטע

title: adulteress


text:
ach-laut

Etymology
, from (which has this sound) +.

Noun

 * 1) The guttural phoneme  (the voiceless velar fricative) of the German language, the sound of the letters ch in German coming immediately after a, o and u (central and back vowels), also found in other languages.

Translations

 * German:

title: ach-laut


text:
bakari

Etymology
From, from , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) baker

Etymology
From, from , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) a baker

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cow

title: bakari


text:
racemus

Etymology
(Watkins, 1969); probably from an ancient, extinct Mediterranean language. Cognate with 🇨🇬 (root: ῥαγ-, ), 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬, which were presumably borrowed from the same source.

Noun

 * 1) cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits

title: racemus


text:
arytenoid

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to or being an arytenoid cartilage.
 * 2)  Relating to or being an arytenoid muscle.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Hungarian:, aryporc
 * Portuguese: aritenoide
 * Spanish: cartílago aritenoides,
 * Thai: แอริทินอยด์

title: arytenoid


text:
acta

Etymology
, plural of.

Noun

 * 1) act of a parliament

Etymology 1
From the verb.

Noun

 * 1) acts, transactions, or proceedings (e.g., of an organization, in an academic field, of an office holder).
 * 2) journal; register of public events; newspaper.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) seashore, beach
 * 2)  holiday

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) collection of documents

Etymology
, plural of, from.

Noun

 * 1) certificate
 * 2) minutes, record
 * 3) election results

title: acta


text:
นิรุกติศาสตร์

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) philology: branch of study concerning the structure, historical development, and relationships of languages.

title: นิรุกติศาสตร์


text:
spirit lamp

Noun

 * 1) A lamp that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol, ethanol or denatured alcohol.
 * By way of armoury and utensils, I took a revolver, a little spirit-lamp and pan, a lantern and some halfpenny candles, a jack-knife and a large leather flask.

Translations

 * French:
 * Ingrian: pirttulamppu
 * Irish: lampa alcóil
 * Russian:

title: spirit lamp


text:
ศาสตร์

Etymology
From, from the root verb , whence also.

, from which is derived.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  science; field or branch of knowledge; -ology.

title: ศาสตร์


text:
นิรุกติ

Etymology
Borrowed from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) language; speech; words.

title: นิรุกติ


text:
abscessed

Adjective

 * 1)  Affected by an abscess.
 * The sore was abscessed and filled with pus.

Translations

 * Dutch: met een abces
 * Finnish: paiseinen

title: abscessed


text:
ばかりか

Etymology
From +.

Particle

 * 1) not only

Usage notes

 * The term may be accompanied by  to indicate an unexpected occurrence.

title: ばかりか


text: bakari ka

title: bakari ka


text:
ریشه‌شناسی

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) etymology

title: ریشه‌شناسی


text:
adytum

Etymology

Borrowed from, from , inflected form of.

Noun

 * 1)   The innermost sanctuary or shrine in a temple, from where oracles were given.
 * 2)  A private chamber; a sanctum.
 * 1)  A private chamber; a sanctum.
 * 1)  A private chamber; a sanctum.
 * 1)  A private chamber; a sanctum.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: adito
 * French: ,
 * Galician: áditon
 * German:
 * Greek: άδυτον,
 * Ancient Greek: ἄδυτον
 * Hungarian: adüton
 * Latin: adytum, adytus
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: aditon
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Slovene: aditon
 * Spanish: ádyton, áditon
 * Telugu:

Etymology 1
From the, a substantivisation of the neuter forms of the adjective.

Noun

 * ,, : the innermost or most secret part of a temple or other sacred place; the sanctuary, which none but priests could enter, and from which oracles were delivered
 * 1)  a secret place or
 * 2)  a, , or
 * 3)  the inmost recesses
 * 1)  the inmost recesses
 * 1)  the inmost recesses

Etymology 2
See.

title: adytum


text:
ばかし

Etymology
Change in pronunciation from.

Particle

 * 1) just, full of, only, always

Usage notes
Generally only used in verbal speech. Seldom used in writing. May be considered dialectal.

The kanji form is less commonly used.

title: ばかし


text:
aquifer

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) An underground layer of water-bearing porous stone, earth, or gravel.

Translations

 * Arabic: طَبَقَة ٱلْمِيَاهِ ٱلْجَوْفِيَّةِ
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: akviferi, pohjavesikerros
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Grundwasserleiter,
 * Greek: υδροφορέας, υπόγειος υδροφορέας
 * Hebrew: אקוויפר
 * Hungarian: víztartó réteg
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: uiscíoch
 * Japanese: 帯水層
 * Korean: 대수층(帶水層)
 * Lithuanian: vandeningas sluoksnis
 * Maori: paparanga kī wai, paparanga pukuwai
 * Navajo: łeeyiʼdi tóhígíí
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: akvifer, grunnvannsmagasin
 * Polish: warstwa wodonośna
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, водоно́сный слой, водоно́сный пласт,
 * Slovak: akvifer
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: akvifär
 * Telugu:
 * Tibetan: ཆུ་བྲག
 * Turkish:, sutaşır
 * Vietnamese: tầng ngậm nước, tầng chứa nước
 * Welsh: dyfrhaen

title: aquifer


text:
اشتقاق

Etymology
of.

Noun

 * 1) etymology, derivation

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) etymology, derivation

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) etymology, derivation

title: اشتقاق


text:
User talk:Gruieg

DEFINITION: gruieg is an expression of interest

title: User talk:Gruieg


text: bakashi

title: bakashi


text:
aquavit

Etymology
From and  and, from. . Compare, , , and from the same source.

Noun

 * 1) A Scandinavian liquor distilled from potato or grain mash to about 40% ABV and typically flavored with anise, although caraway seeds, fennel, dill, and other spices and herbs are also used.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 阿夸維特
 * Danish: akvavit,, brændevin
 * Esperanto: akvavito
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * Icelandic: ákavíti
 * Japanese: アクアビット
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese: aquavit, akvavit
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

Etymology
From, , and , from.

Etymology
From, , and , from.

Noun

 * 1)  Scandinavian liquor

title: aquavit


text:
Talk:0

un-redirect 0
Done.Rmo13 16:27, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

Removed definitions

 * 1) (computer science) bit state corresponding to binary digit 0, or FALSE; in a logic gate off or the low state.
 * 2)  A Boolean or truth value corresponding to FALSE.

Maybe someone could explain to me how a bit state isn't a binary value, or how Boolean logic isn't a group over disjunction? Davilla 17:24, 29 May 2006 (UTC)
 * I get your objection, but don't think you're being literal minded enough:
 * Perhaps the subject should include (electrical engineering) since the a bit state in an actual electronic device corresponds to a particular voltage range, usually less than some threshold  tolerance. Thus it should also include the synonym low state.
 * In Boolean logic the value 0 is synonymous with FALSE which is not the case with any other algebraic structure, for example, the integers modulus 2. Wikipedia has both Boolean logic and Boolean algebra separately. Most computer languages recognize Boolean truth operations, but not more abstract algebraic operations. N.B. the capitalization in FALSE is significant.
 * Can we agree to restore these with amendments/understandings?

Finally, the Boolean domain cannot be used for numbering. In particular there is no representaion for 2 which is distinguishable from 0, that is there is no successor function in a Boolean algebra. Rmo13 03:14, 30 August 2006 (UTC)

0
Uh, how is this a different sense? 72.177.113.91 08:58, 12 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete. —Michael Z. 2009-03-12 15:33 z

 * Delete sense with extreme prejudice, before we end up with separate "senses" for every font in existence. -- Visviva 15:45, 12 March 2009 (UTC)

 * User:Rodasmith added [this] item as an alternative form, since some of the digitized numerals are considerably distorted and stylized. Someone else later moved it to a sense. User:Rodasmith made this addition to all of the Arabic numerals. —Stephen 21:54, 12 March 2009 (UTC)

 * For a symbol, we could include an illustration showing its historical development, or its different expressions (manuscript, blackletter, uncial, but I'd consider LED display, which simulates a sans-serif font, as a low priority). But this would be an encyclopedic supplement, and not part of our core dictionary information about the term. —Michael Z. 2009-03-13 14:52 z

Deleted with prejudicial extremedom. Would be interesting to have a library of glyphs though. 63.95.64.254 03:05, 17 March 2009 (UTC)

Full-width digits
Where does ０ belong? They are used in Japanese (more consistently) and Chinese. Anatoli 05:40, 21 August 2009 (UTC)

 * I'll bring up in GP. --Bequw → ¢ • τ 00:19, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

 * Thanks. I have replied there and created Japanese entries for full-width numerals. If they are used in other languages or end up being translingual, this can added later. Anatoli 10:58, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

RFC discussion: November–December 2010
This may have been discussed before, but I don't see it on this page or the talk pages of those entries: we are inconsistent in our treatment of the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9: So... what should we standardise on? What senses should the translingual sections have (numeral, cardinal number, both, etc)? Should we have English sections for the numbers? If so, what headers (symbol vs noun, vs eg numeral) and senses (numeral, cardinal number, etc) should they have? Should the translingual sections have English example sentences? Note that 0 and 1 have translingual example sentences. — Beobach 21:34, 30 November 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) In the translingual section, we give 0 the header "symbol" and define it as (1) a cardinal number, (2) a digit, and mathematical things; in the English section, we give it the header "noun" (and adjective), and the senses "cardinal number" and "numeral".
 * 2) In the translingual section, we give 1 the header "symbol" and define it as (1) a cardinal number, (2) a digit, and mathematical things; in the English section, we give it the header "symbol" (and adjective), and the senses "cardinal number" and "numeral".
 * 3) In the translingual section, we give 2 the header "symbol" and English example sentences, and define it as (1) a cardinal number, (3) a digit, (2) a numeral, and mathematical things; in the English section, we do not treat it except as a representation of to or too''.
 * 4) In the translingual section, we give 3 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number, and we have no English section.
 * 5) In the translingual section, we give 4 the header "symbol" and an English example sentence, and define it as a number (but not a cardinal number); in the English section, we do not treat it except as a representation of for''. There is also a note on the talk page about a Russian sense we should consider.
 * 6) In the translingual section, we give 5 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number; in the English section, we do not treat it except as a (doubted) representation of MI5''.
 * 7) In the translingual section, we give 6 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number; in the English section, we do not treat it except as a (not-doubted) representation of MI6''. We also have an Italian sense that should be checked.
 * 8) In the translingual section, we give 7 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number; we have no English section.
 * 9) In the translingual section, we give 8 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number; and we have no English section, although we could note that it is sometimes a representation of ate.
 * 10) In the translingual section, we give 9 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number; we have no English section.
 * 11) (NB, we give 10 the header "symbol" and define it as a cardinal number, but also give it the sense "perfect, on a scale of 1-10", although we don't have corresponding senses at the other numbers.)

 * NB also Requests for cleanup/archive/2010. I will standardise all of these soon. — Beobach 06:31, 5 December 2010 (UTC)

 * I have for the most part standardised 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. I now turn to zero, one, etc. — Beobach 01:29, 15 December 2010 (UTC)
 * I have now for the most part also standardised zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, and ten. I have yet to look at higher numbers. — Beobach 02:15, 15 December 2010 (UTC)

Disappearing title
I see something weird. The title of this symbol "0" is not shown on the main page.  disappears. Can anyone fix this? --Octahedron80 (talk) 12:38, 29 June 2015 (UTC)
 * Me too. I checked the French version and the Wikipedia page, and found the same problem. It is very likely to be a bug of MediaWiki. — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 14:45, 1 July 2015 (UTC)
 * The bug seems fixed.— T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 22:33, 1 July 2015 (UTC)

.00
What's the reason behind adding to numerals ".00"? --Backinstadiums (talk) 18:47, 2 November 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:0


text:
Talk:1

un-redirect 1
Done Rmo13 17:30, 24 March 2006 (UTC)

1
Rfd-sense: (text messaging) Misspelling of !.

As per Talk:/, there are many misspellings based on keyboard layouts out there, and we really shouldn't cover them. There's already another sense for the deliberate usage right below. -- Liliana • 22:40, 3 December 2011 (UTC)
 * Very strong delete, would we accept s as a misspelling of a? Mglovesfun (talk) 13:39, 4 December 2011 (UTC)
 * A very misleading entry! I think this must be referring to the Internet habit of expressing fake enthusiasm like THAT IS SO COOL!!!!!11. Equinox ◑ 14:05, 4 December 2011 (UTC)
 * That seems to be covered by the third definition. I agree with deleting the second one. Ungoliant MMDCCLXIV 15:14, 4 December 2011 (UTC)
 * Delete This is not cat vs kat, this is just typeing the wrong letter, not genuine belief in 1 being an !Lucifer 03:09, 5 December 2011 (UTC)

Deleted. —msh210℠ (talk) 17:31, 17 January 2012 (UTC)
 * Delete: the deliberate usage is already there. — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 01:43, 6 December 2011 (UTC)

RFC discussion: November–December 2010

 * See Talk:0.

Appendix
Hello. The entry for 1 does not belong here (because 1 is not a word in Sanskrit). It would instead belong to a Appendix:Sanskrit verbs (compare Appendix:Spanish verbs). DerekWinters (talk) 02:13, 15 May 2018 (UTC) Repinging. DerekWinters (talk) 02:13, 15 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I've removed it. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 22:28, 15 May 2018 (UTC)

between 0.5 and 1.5
In science, however, "1" as a measurement can be anything between 0.5 and 1.5 unless it is written as 1.0 (with 2 significant figures.) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1#the_real_number_1_as_a_recurring_decimal:_1.000... --Backinstadiums (talk) 17:12, 22 December 2019 (UTC)

RFD discussion: November 2023–April 2024
Sense: “The number one (1).” From the RfD for :
 * @Hythonia: We have the number in the English entry for, though not in , , , , , , , , etc. J3133 (talk) 14:27, 18 November 2023 (UTC)
 * That is also duplication, and should probably be deleted. CitationsFreak (talk) 21:01, 18 November 2023 (UTC)

J3133 (talk) 14:00, 28 November 2023 (UTC)

 * . CitationsFreak (talk) 16:10, 28 November 2023 (UTC)
 * Delete, plainly redundant to Translingual whichever way you slice it. This, that and the other (talk) 00:20, 29 November 2023 (UTC)

 * Delete as redundant to translingual. — excarnateSojourner (ta·co) 18:30, 19 December 2023 (UTC)
 * Delete. Heyandwhoa (talk) 16:28, 25 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Delete per above. Netizen3102 (talk) 06:33, 1 April 2024 (UTC)
 * RFD-deleted — S URJECTION / T / C / L / 09:44, 7 April 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:1


text:
aquatics

Noun

 * 1) Sports involving water.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: vesiurheilu
 * French:
 * German:
 * Japanese: 水上競技
 * Portuguese: desportos/esportes aquáticos
 * Russian: во́дные ви́ды спо́рта

title: aquatics


text:
aquaplane

Etymology
The is derived from  (ultimately from ).

The is derived from the noun, and is analysable as.

Noun

 * 1)  A board on which a person stands to ride for leisure which is pulled on a water surface by a motorboat.

Translations

 * Finnish: vesilauta
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: во́дни ски́и
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: aquaplano
 * Romanian:

Verb

 * 1)  To ride for leisure standing up on a board pulled on a water surface by a motorboat.
 * 2)  Of a car or other road vehicle: to lose traction with the road due to the vehicle's tyres sliding on a film of water on the road.
 * 1)  Of a car or other road vehicle: to lose traction with the road due to the vehicle's tyres sliding on a film of water on the road.
 * 1)  Of a car or other road vehicle: to lose traction with the road due to the vehicle's tyres sliding on a film of water on the road.

Translations

 * Finnish: vesilautailla
 * Galician:
 * Macedonian: скија на вода

 * Finnish: olla vesiliirrossa
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian:
 * Portuguese: aquaplanar
 * Romanian: acvaplana
 * Spanish: hacer aquaplaning
 * Swedish: få vattenplaning,

title: aquaplane


text:
aquaculture

Noun

 * 1) The cultivation of aquatic produce such as aquatic plants, fish, and other aquatic animals.
 * 2) * 2010 September, Andrew Faulkner, "Caviar", St. Louis magazine, ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 77:
 * Finally, sturgeon aquaculture would create a sustainable industry

Translations

 * Catalan: aqüicultura
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: აკვაკულტურა
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dobharshaothrú, uisceshaothrú
 * Italian:
 * Maori: ahumoana
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: aquicultura, aquacultura
 * Punjabi: ਜਲ ਖੇਤੀ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tuathanachas uisge
 * Spanish:

title: aquaculture


text:
vaticination

Noun

 * 1) Prediction, prophecy.

Etymology
..

title: vaticination


text:
awestruck

Adjective

 * 1) Filled or overcome with awe or wonder.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: обхванат от благоговеен страх
 * Esperanto: admirega
 * Finnish: ällistynyt,, häikäistynyt
 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, cuprins de uimire
 * Spanish:

title: awestruck


text:
awesomely

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) In a manner inspiring awe.

title: awesomely


text:
contumelious

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Rudely contemptuous; showing contumely; exhibiting an insolent or disdainful attitude.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: contumeliós
 * French:, , , ,
 * Irish: borb
 * Italian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:, despreciativo,

title: contumelious


text:
awe-inspiring

Adjective

 * 1) Inspiring awe; awesome.
 * The Taj Mahal is an awe-inspiring sight.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: ontsagwekkend
 * Latin: tremendus, verendus
 * Russian:

title: awe-inspiring


text:
Talk:aclys

Etymology
The etymology is according to perseus online. Alexander 007 03:54, 18 March 2006 (UTC)

 * The etymology :
 * Ancient Greek ankylis (hook, barb). Aclys is first attested in Vergil.
 * — I.S.M.E.T.A. 14:06, 2 March 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:aclys


text:
awestricken

Adjective

 * 1) Filled with awe.

title: awestricken


text:
awed

Adjective

 * 1) Filled with awe.
 * 2) Having or showing awe.

Synonyms

 * ; awestruck, awestricken

title: awed


text:
blonc

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) white

title: blonc


text: blaunc

title: blaunc


text:
User talk:Atropos~enwiktionary

If you want to tell me something, tell me here or I will not see it.

Welcome
Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! --Dvortygirl 05:10, 18 March 2006 (UTC)

reniform
Out of curiosity, why did you add the references to reniform? The refernces you added are mispleading, as they are not the source of the information in the page. I added the term from my own experience in botany, and probably first saw the term in a textbook about ferns. --EncycloPetey 19:19, 10 April 2007 (UTC)
 * But if they're not the source of the information, then what purpose do they serve? At best, all they do is point out that the word appears in other dictionaries.  At worst, they imply that we copied from other dictionaries.  It would be much better to add quotations demonstrating use of the word, rather than secondary references. --EncycloPetey 19:49, 10 April 2007 (UTC)
 * Appearance in a dictionary does not prove that a word is "real". The words onychophagist and elemenopy have never been found outside of dictionaries, and the latter is known to have been invented deliberately as a hoax by the writer of the first dictionary in which it appeared.  So I have to disagree with your assertions.  --EncycloPetey 21:02, 10 April 2007 (UTC)

kitbag
It was copied from dictionary.com. Please do not violate copyrights of other dictionaries. Cynewulf 21:04, 10 April 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Atropos. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Atropos~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:37, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:56, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Atropos~enwiktionary


text:
blanca

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) white (or grey) horse

title: blanca


text: Category:Medieval Latin

title: Category:Medieval Latin


text:
Candide

Proper noun

 * 1) A novel by Voltaire (in which the protagonist shares his moniker with the title.)
 * 2) The Operetta of the same name, by Leonard Bernstein.
 * 3) A naive and innocent person.
 * 4) *
 * 5) *

title: Candide


text:
dative executor

Noun

 * 1) An executor or administrator appointed to administer the estate of a deceased who did not leave a valid will.

title: dative executor


text:
дательный падеж

Noun

 * 1) dative case

title: дательный падеж


text:
падеж

Etymology
, a. , from.

Noun

 * 1)  fall, crumbling
 * 2)  case
 * 3)  date of payment, redemption date

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  case

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  case

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  case

Etymology
, from. , the inherited East Slavic form.

The sense of “grammatical case” is a calque of 🇨🇬, which is also derived from the verb for falling, (and is itself a calque from ). Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  case

Etymology
. The sense of “grammatical case” is a calque of Latin, which is also derived from the verb for falling,. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  case
 * 2) waterfall

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  case

title: падеж


text:
notorius

Etymology
From +.

Adjective

 * 1)  pointing out, making known, causing to be known
 * 2)  evident, known; well-known

title: notorius


text:
cuculla

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  spire

Descendants

 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:

title: cuculla


text:
падёж

Etymology
, from. ., a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.

Noun

 * 1) (cattle) murrain, cattle plague, rinderpest

title: падёж


text:
именительный падеж

Noun

 * 1) nominative case

title: именительный падеж


text:
родительный падеж

Noun

 * 1) genitive case

title: родительный падеж


text:
винительный падеж

Noun

 * 1) accusative case

title: винительный падеж


text:
творительный падеж

Noun

 * 1) instrumental case

title: творительный падеж


text:
предложный падеж

Noun

 * 1) prepositional case

title: предложный падеж


text:
Talk:cruscire

The Late Latin word supposedly derived from Germanic, meant "to crackle", and had as descendants the Anglo-Norman verb "" and the English verb "crush".

RFV
A supposed Latin verb (presumable infinitive of crusco:). I can see lots of mentions in etymologies (all copies of each other) but no actual usage. SemperBlotto 08:39, 3 November 2010 (UTC)
 * I'd say infinitive of, if attestable I mean. Mglovesfun (talk) 09:54, 3 November 2010 (UTC)
 * It's the mediaeval Latin form of Old French croissir:, Spanish crujir:, Italian crosciare:. Du Cange uses it in his glossary in the 17th century; clearly, it was never used in classical Latin. < class="latinx" >Ƿidsiþ 10:14, 3 November 2010 (UTC)
 * It may be in a glossary, but it's not listed in any of the leading modern compendia of Medieval Latin vocabulary. It's not in Latham or Niermeyer.  It may be a dictionary-only word, as I can't seem to find it used anywhere outside of glossaries or dictionaries until 1851, where I find a single (ecclesiastical) use. --EncycloPetey 03:48, 16 November 2010 (UTC)

 * So, RFV-failed (only used once)... but rather than deleting it, should we move it to Appendix:Latin dictionary-only terms? - -sche (discuss) 18:34, 2 August 2011 (UTC)
 * RFV-failed. Content moved to talk page; this discussion will also be moved to the talk page; thus will the information be preserved. - -sche (discuss) 04:58, 6 August 2011 (UTC)

Couple of notes
In this version of the Roman de Brut, the editor links Anglo-Norman back to Latin. Unrelatedly, if there is one citation of, then it meets CFI. Mglovesfun (talk) 16:35, 9 September 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:cruscire


text:
местный падеж

Noun

 * 1) locative case

Usage notes

 * In the Russian grammar, the locative case is often called, due to the fact that the once separate locative and prepositional cases have for the most part merged in Modern Russian. However, there are still many words that show a distinction in the prepositional and locative forms, e.g. , and.

title: местный падеж


text: падежи

title: падежи


text:
nublado

Etymology
From the past participle of. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) cloudy covered with clouds

Etymology
From the past participle of. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) cloudy

title: nublado


text:
pile-up

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A pile, a group of people or things which have piled up on one another, especially
 * 2)  A pile of crashed vehicles due to a traffic accident.
 * Traffic was backed up for miles due to a twelve-car pile-up on the freeway earlier today.
 * 1)  A pile of tackling players.
 * 2) An accumulation that occurs over time, especially one which is not welcome.
 * 1) An accumulation that occurs over time, especially one which is not welcome.

Synonyms

 * See

Translations

 * Bulgarian: верижна катастрофа
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 連環車禍
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ;
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: tömegkarambol
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: reťazová nehoda
 * Spanish: choque múltiple
 * Tagalog: karambola

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: pelaajakasa
 * French:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: kasaantuminen, kasautuminen, kasautuma, kasauma
 * French: ,

title: pile-up


text:
pile up

Verb

 * 1)  To form a pile, stack, or heap.
 * 2)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.
 * 1)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.
 * 1)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.
 * 1)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.
 * 1)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.
 * 1)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.
 * 1)  To collect or accumulate, as a backlog.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: amasigi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: σωρεύω
 * Italian: impilare, impilarsi
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: qutuy
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Slovak: nakopiť, navŕšiť, vŕšiť
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:, , uppstapla
 * Vietnamese:

 * Esperanto: amasiĝi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Polish: nawarstwiać się, nawarstwić się
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: nakopiť sa, kopiť sa
 * Spanish:

title: pile up


text:
operio

Etymology
From, from (whence ) +. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬. See also.

Verb

 * 1) to cover (over something); envelop
 * 2)  to shut, close
 * 3)  to hide, conceal, dissemble
 * 4)  to overwhelm, burden
 * 5)  to atone for, cover, cause to be forgotten
 * 1)  to overwhelm, burden
 * 2)  to atone for, cover, cause to be forgotten
 * 1)  to overwhelm, burden
 * 2)  to atone for, cover, cause to be forgotten

title: operio


text:
get the show on the road

Verb

 * 1)  To begin or launch; to get going.

title: get the show on the road


text: operire

title: operire


text:
misbehavior

Alternative forms

 * (UK, Commonwealth) misbehaviour

Noun

 * 1)  Action or conduct that is inappropriate, improper, incorrect, or unexpected.
 * The teacher did not tolerate misbehavior in his classroom.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: лошо държание
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 不當行為, 不当行为 (bùdàng xíngwéi), 行為不端, 行为不端 (xíngwéi bùduān), 不良行为, 不良行為 (bùliáng xíngwéi)
 * Danish: dårlig opførsel
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: huono käytös
 * French:
 * German: schlechtes Benehmen
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, , comportamento scorretto, cattiva condotta
 * Japanese: 不正行為,
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian: dårlig oppførsel
 * Polish: złe zachowanie
 * Portuguese: má conduta
 * Russian: недосто́йное поведе́ние,, плохо́е поведе́ние
 * Spanish: mal comportamiento
 * Swedish: misskötsamhet
 * Ukrainian: погана поведінка

title: misbehavior


text:
ac-

Etymology 1
From (but not part of the etymology of ).

Prefix

 * 1)  oak.

Etymology 2

 * Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix.
 * From, from , from.

Prefix

 * 1) to or with.

Prefix

 * Occurs when is prefixed to a word beginning with the letter c or q (,, , , etc.)
 * Occurs when is prefixed to a word beginning with the letter c or q (,, , , etc.)

title: ac-


text:
head up

Verb

 * 1)  To lead or take the lead in; to direct; to take charge of.
 * We want you to head up the effort to organize all the entries.
 * 1) * April 19 2002, Scott Tobias, AV Club Fightville
 * The gym’s proprietor, “Crazy” Tim Credeur, heads up the Gladiator Academy, which serves as a pipeline for amateur MMA fighters to move up the ranks, though few of them do.
 * 1)  To close (a cask, barrel, etc.) by fitting a head to it.
 * 2)  To turn towards the wind

Translations

 * Czech: být v čele
 * Galician: encabezar
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

authors: الناجم العاجم

title: head up


text: Category:Latin prefixes

title: Category:Latin prefixes


text:
Talk:Übermensch

hey I just wanted to comment on the change I made to this page, while many people think that Übermensch mean superman overman is a better and most exact translation.

Ubermensch (s) Ubermenschen (pl)
Seems to me that overman is a literal translation and archaic in English usage. Superman tends to be used in political science books on the subject. Of course Superman has the comic book character reference to disturb the user's sensibilities, so Ubermensch, the original German, is often used in English-language texts.

I would suggest that Ubermenschen, the plural, be added to the Wiktionary. It refers to the category or class of persons, a race of superior persons. It isn't included in the main Wikipedia page on Ubermensch either. A number of websites are dedicated to the term.

adjective
There is a common adjective form of the word: übermenschlich. Might it be added?
 * I created the entry. In the future, you can also request entries here. And please put new sections at the bottom of the page. Thanks! Longtrend (talk) 18:18, 25 August 2013 (UTC)

Not coined by Nietzsche
I don't think it's right that Nietzsche coined this. For examplne, "Übermenschen" appears in Goethe (1790/1808), see https://www.google.com/books/edition/Faust/hagXZWcJyKcC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%C3%9Cbermenschen. T039mwftulnm0l (talk) 08:01, 4 December 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:Übermensch


text: cooperire

title: cooperire


text:
huff

Etymology
Probably an altered spelling of earlier, represented by Scots. Compare also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A heavy breath; a grunt or sigh.
 * 2) An expression of anger, annoyance, disgust, etc.
 * 3)  One swelled with a false sense of importance or value; a boaster.
 * 4)  The act of removing an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).
 * 1)  One swelled with a false sense of importance or value; a boaster.
 * 2)  The act of removing an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).
 * 1)  The act of removing an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).

Verb

 * 1)  To breathe heavily.
 * 2)  To say in a huffy manner.
 * 3)  To enlarge; to swell up.
 * 4)  To bluster or swell with anger, arrogance, or pride; to storm; to take offense.
 * 5)  To treat with arrogance and insolence; to chide or rebuke rudely; to bully, to hector.
 * 6)  To vex; to offend.
 * 7)  To inhale psychoactive inhalants.
 * 8)  To remove an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).
 * 1)  To treat with arrogance and insolence; to chide or rebuke rudely; to bully, to hector.
 * 2)  To vex; to offend.
 * 3)  To inhale psychoactive inhalants.
 * 4)  To remove an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).
 * 1)  To inhale psychoactive inhalants.
 * 2)  To remove an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).
 * 1)  To remove an opponent's piece as a forfeit for deliberately not taking a piece (often signalled by blowing on it).

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: huohottaa,, puhista
 * German:, heftig schnaufen
 * Hindi:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,

 * German: aufquellen,

 * Finnish: tuhahtaa
 * German:, (vor Wut) schnauben, mächtig aufregen

 * German: aufbauen vor, einschüchternd behandeln

 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Russian: ,

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, also 🇨🇬 (from an earlier plural form).

Noun

 * 1)  thigh

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) An instance of uttering huff.

title: huff


text:
thalidomide

Etymology
From +  +

Noun

 * 1)  A drug sold during the late 1950s and early 1960s as a sleeping aid, and to pregnant women as an antiemetic to combat morning sickness and other symptoms, but withdrawn as causing severe birth defects, such as phocomelia; currently used to treat leprosy.

Synonyms

 * (RS)-2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)dione — C13H10N2O4

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 反應停
 * Esperanto: talidomido
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Thalidomid,
 * Greek:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

title: thalidomide


text:
User:PeR

I am also PeR on Wikipedia.

title: User:PeR


text:
metic

Etymology
From (also ), from.

Noun

 * 1)  In Ancient Greek city-states, a resident alien who did not have the rights of a citizen and who paid a tax for the right to live there.

Translations

 * Danish:
 * Dutch: metoik
 * Finnish: metoikit
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μέτοικος
 * Italian:
 * Kabuverdianu:
 * ALUPEC: métiku
 * Badiu: métiku
 * Santiago: métiku
 * Latin: metoecus
 * Polish: metojk
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: metic


text:
watch out

Etymology
+

Verb

 * 1)  To be aware or conscious; to look closely or carefully; to use caution. Often used in the imperative.
 * Watch out for low doorways, so you don’t hit your head.

Synonyms

 * to beware
 * to get away
 * to heed
 * to mind

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: hoitiissa
 * Italian:, fare attenzione
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Neapolitan: stà accorte
 * Portuguese: ter cuidado,
 * Romanian: fi atent
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish: tener cuidado,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Venetian: ocio,
 * Vietnamese:, , ,

Interjection
!

Translations

 * Afrikaans: pasop
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: асцяро́жна!
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, пази се!
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: varo!, varokaa!
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:, , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Guaraní:
 * Hungarian: vigyázzon, , vigyázzanak , vigyázzatok
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 気を付けて！
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Neapolitan: accorte!
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: fiți atenți!, fi atent!,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: обере́жно!

title: watch out


text:
xiphocostal

Adjective

 * 1)  Pertaining to the xiphoid process and the ribs.

title: xiphocostal


text:
xenia

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  The concept of hospitality to strangers.
 * 2)  The effect that genes from pollen have on the endosperm.

Translations

 * Ido:
 * Slovak: xénia
 * Spanish: xenía

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) A coral of the genus Xenia of photosynthetic soft marine corals with many-branched arms which pulse and push water around the coral.

Etymology
.

title: xenia


text:
androphilia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A love of men or masculinity; sexual attraction to men; male-oriented teleiophilia.

Translations

 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

title: androphilia


text:
androphile

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) One who is attracted to masculinity or to men.

title: androphile


text:
Мухамед

Proper noun

 * 1) Muhammad

title: Мухамед


text:
Muhamed

Proper noun

 * 1)  the prophet who introduced Islam.
 * 1)  the prophet who introduced Islam.

Proper noun

 * 1) Muhammad Islamic prophet

Proper noun

 * 1) Muhammad

title: Muhamed


text:
Mehmed

Etymology
From, from. .

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * , a variant of Mehmet: Muhammad

title: Mehmed


text:
recyclability

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being recyclable.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Dutch: recycleerbaarheid, recyclebaarheid
 * German: Recycelbarkeit
 * Greek: ανακυκλωσιμότητα
 * Hungarian: újrahasznosíthatóság, újrafelhasználhatóság
 * Portuguese: reciclabilidade

title: recyclability


text:
apostil

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A marginal note; a gloss.
 * 2) A method of verification for international documents.

title: apostil


text:
Dinah

Etymology
דִּינָה (dīna, "judged, vindicated"); see.

Proper noun

 * 1) A daughter of Jacob and Leah.
 * : Genesis 34: 1-2:
 * And Dinah the daughter of Leah, which she bare unto Jacob, went out to see the daughters of the land. And when Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite, prince of the country, saw her, he took her, and lay with her, and defiled her.
 * 1)  of biblical origin. Alternative form of.

Etymology
From, from.

title: Dinah


text:
almondine

Etymology 1
From ; equivalent to. Sense 2 is modelled on.

Adjective

 * 1)  Like or of the almond or almond tree.
 * 2) Garnished with almond slices.

Usage notes
Unlike most English adjectives, almondine typically follows the noun it describes, rather than preceding it.

Translations

 * Finnish: mantelikuorrutuksella
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: amendoado

Etymology 2
See almandine.

Noun

 * 1) A gemstone that is either a deep red garnet or a purple spinel.

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: almondine


text: Category:chr:Animals

title: Category:chr:Animals


text:
bitched

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  Wretched; vile; accursed; damned
 * 2)  Causing difficulty; nasty; unpleasant; problematic;  damned, bloody
 * 1)  Causing difficulty; nasty; unpleasant; problematic;  damned, bloody

title: bitched


text:
ترجمان

Etymology
From, itself from ; see the root entry for further information.

Cognate of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) translator
 * 2) interpreter, dragoman
 * 3) cicerone
 * 4) guide
 * 1) guide

Descendants

 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o
 * , o

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) translator

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) translator
 * 2) interpreter

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) spokesman
 * 2) translator, interpreter

title: ترجمان


text:
ᎦᎾᏝᎢ

Noun

 * 1) animal
 * 2) livestock

title: ᎦᎾᏝᎢ


text:
apostille

Etymology
From, from +  +.

Noun

 * 1) A special sign established in 1961 for certifying foreign documents.

Usage notes

 * Under the Hague Convention, signatory countries have agreed to recognize public documents issued by other signatory countries if those public documents are authenticated by the attachment of an internationally recognized form of authentication known as an "apostille." The apostille ensures that public documents issued in one signatory country will be recognized as valid in another signatory country.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Georgian: აპოსტილი
 * German:
 * Hungarian: felülhitelesítés, külföldi irat felülhitelesítése,
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: アポスティーユ
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1) To authenticate an official document in accordance with the Apostille Convention.

title: apostille


text:
recusancy

Noun

 * 1) Obstinate refusal or opposition.
 * 2) The state of being a recusant; nonconformity.

title: recusancy


text:
ᒪᒻᒪᓛᑎᒃ

Noun

 * 1) mammal

title: ᒪᒻᒪᓛᑎᒃ


text:
муж

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) husband
 * 2)  man
 * 1)  man

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) man (adult male)

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with,.

Noun

 * 1) province administrative division
 * 2) area
 * 1) area

Usage notes

 * is not an official administrative division of Mongolia, it is mostly used to refer to divisions in other countries.
 * For provinces of Mongolia is used.

Adjective

 * 1) odd

Etymology
, from, from , whence English.

Noun

 * 1) husband

Noun

 * 1)  man

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) husband
 * 2)  man an adult human male
 * 3)  peasant, farmer, villager
 * 1)  peasant, farmer, villager

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) husband
 * 2)  man

title: муж


text:
ᑏ

Letter

 * 1) Letter of the Canadian Aboriginal syllabary, transcribed as tii.

Noun

 * 1) tea

title: ᑏ


text:
ᐱ

Etymology

 * ᐯ ᐱ ᐳ ᐸ series from Brahmic प|प् ~ પ|પ્ p

Letter

 * 1) Letter of the Canadian Aboriginal syllabary, transcribed as pi.

Noun

 * 1) thing

title: ᐱ


text:
uff

Etymology 1
An onomatopoeia. Similar to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Interjection

 * 1) phew (expression of disgust, tiredness or relief)
 * 2) whew (used before, during or after a mentally or physically strenuous activity, or while thinking of it).

Etymology 2
From, northern variant of , from.

Usage notes

 * Found in standard prose until the 18th century. Now used in most Central German dialects and occasionally in colloquial standard German. Especially the adverb sees informal standard use (see there).

Preposition

 * 1) on, upon positioned at the top of

 * 1) on, onto, up, to moving to the top of

Derived terms

 * (uff + dem)
 * (uff + das)

Adverb

 * 1) open

Adjective

 * 1) open

Interjection

 * 1) an expression of boredom, impatience or annoyance

Preposition

 * 1) on

Interjection

 * 1) whew
 * 2) whew

Verb

 * 1)  to get wet, to be wet, to be soaked
 * 2)  to inflate, to be swollen, to be bloated, to be puffy
 * 3)  to be angry

Derived terms

 * Verbal noun:
 * Causative:
 * Verbal noun:
 * Reciprocal:

Preposition

 * 1) on

title: uff


text:
супруг

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) husband, male spouse
 * 2)  husband and wife, couple
 * 1)  husband and wife, couple
 * 1)  husband and wife, couple

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) husband, male spouse

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  husband, (male) spouse

title: супруг


text:
suprug

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) husband, male spouse

title: suprug


text:
ᐋᒃᑲ

Interjection

 * 1) no

title: ᐋᒃᑲ


text:
ᐄ

Letter

 * 1) Letter of the Canadian Aboriginal syllabary, transcribed as syllable ii, representing Cree, Ojibwe, and Inuktitut ii

Interjection

 * 1) yes

title: ᐄ


text:
don't count your chickens before they're hatched

Etymology
First attested in English in Thomas Howell's 1570 New Sonnets and Pretty Pamphlets in the couplet, possibly deriving from similar medieval and early modern fables and maxims.

Proverb

 * 1) One should not depend upon a favorable (and typically overoptimistic) outcome to one's plans until it is certain to occur.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: moenie die beer se vel verkoop voordat hy geskiet is nie
 * Albanian: peshku në det, tigani në zjarr
 * Arabic: لَا تَشْتَرِي ٱلسَّمَكَ وَهُوَ فِي ٱلْبَحْرِ بَلِ ٱنْتَظِرْ حَتَّى يُصْطَادَ
 * Catalan: no diguis blat fins que no sigui al sac i ben lligat
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: (勿打)如意算盤, (別), (別做)白日夢
 * Czech: neříkej hop, dokud nepřeskočíš,
 * Danish: pels ikke bjørnen før den er skudt
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: la manĝota fiŝo estas ankoraŭ en la rivero
 * Finnish: älä nuolaise ennen kuin tipahtaa, älä nylje karhua ennen kuin se on kaadettu
 * French:
 * Friulian: no stâ vendi le piel dal ors prime di vêlu copât
 * German: ,
 * Hindi: सूत न कपास जुलाहों में लट्ठम-लट्ठा
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: ekki er sopið kálið þó í ausuna sé komið, fyrr skal fuglinn veiddur en steiktur
 * Irish: ní breac é go raibh sé ar an bport
 * Italian: non dire gatto se non ce l'hai nel sacco, non cantare vittoria troppo presto
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 김칫국부터 마시지 마라
 * Latin: ante victoriam ne canas triumphum
 * Lithuanian: viščiukus skaičiuoja vakarais
 * Maori: kāti te toitoi okewa, ahakoa iti te koutu whenua e kore e taea te parepare
 * Navajo: tʼáadoo danitʼání íítiʼ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian: جوجه رو آخر پاییز می شمارند
 * Polish: nie dziel skóry na niedźwiedziu, ,
 * Portuguese: não conte com o ovo dentro da galinha, não conte com o ovo antes da galinha botar
 * Romanian: toamna se numără bobocii, nu vinde blana ursului din pădure, nu zice hop până nu ai sărit
 * Russian: цыпля́т по о́сени счита́ют, не дели́ шку́ру неуби́того медве́дя, не говори́ «гоп», пока́ не перепры́гнешь
 * Sanskrit: अजातपुत्रनामोत्कीर्तन
 * Scottish Gaelic: na h-abair diug a choidhche ris an eun gus an dig e às an ugh, dèan fanaid air do sheann-bhrògan nuair a gheibh thu do bhrògan ùra, mol an latha math mu oidhche, mol an deireadh
 * Spanish: no vendas la piel del oso antes de cazarlo, hasta el rabo, todo es toro, no echar las campanas al vuelo
 * Sranan Tongo: no kosi kaiman mama fosi yu abra liba
 * Swedish: sälj inte skinnet innan björnen är skjuten, ta inte ut segern i förskott
 * Telugu: ఆలు లేదు, చూలు లేదు, కొడుకు పేరు సోమలింగము
 * Ukrainian: не хвали́ день до ве́чора, хвали́ день уве́чері, а життя́ пе́ред сме́ртю
 * Walloon:

 * German: mach keine Milchmädchenrechnung auf


text:
dijete

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) child, kid

Declension
As opposed to other Slavic languages, in Serbo-Croatian dijete does not have a plural – the collective noun djeca is used instead.

title: dijete


text:
дијете

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) child, kid

title: дијете


text:
Wiktionary talk:Etymology

 * Archive 1 (2006–2020)

RFD discussion: February–October 2021
Redundant. To Appendix:Glossary and the dictionary itself. It tries to give an introduction into historical linguistics, or give an overview of common types of etymological relations. But the only specific information is constituted by the links to Category:Etymology templates on how to express etymological relations with Wikicode, which would be the punctum saliens. In reality one cannot deduct from this page how to write etymologies, one has to have seen inductively how etymology is done, in this dictionary and elsewhere, and be informed about the particular word and semantic field and participating languages to write one, and if one writes etymologies repeatedly then one seeks how one can adorn or accelerate this practice with templates. But inheritance and borrowing, blends and affixations, and what not, happen in the field and are recognized without Etymology telling about it.

What this page does is to waste potential editors’ precious time apart from leading them into more doubts and insecurity about correct approaches owing to outdated or otherwise false statements, as evidenced by Beer parlour/2021/February, and perchance scare them away utterly, which is known from the magnitude of Wikipedia’s policy forest. Tellingly the page was started by literally Wonderfool and it has been expanded like a meme that has went out of hand …

I think the page was in the past a kind of pinboard where editors noted their insights as things were new and Wiktionary didn’t have the template and language module data and category structure and lots of good examples availing us now. Let’s get rid of it to see the trees through the forest.

Lots of incoming links and views from for example Template:rfe for such a bad page. And people are discouraged instead of encouraged by this page to fill the requests. Fay Freak (talk) 22:17, 19 February 2021 (UTC)
 * I think we need to have a page by this title. Etymology templates are numerous and I am not aware of any other reference resource to help find the right one. Whether this page is deleted and started again from scratch, or just cleaned up drastically to remove the editorialisation and strip it back to a "cheat sheet", I don't really mind. This, that and the other (talk) 06:32, 20 February 2021 (UTC)
 * That’s what I also thought. Maybe delete almost everything in it, preserving its history, and keep a link farm to templates and similar with concise descriptions. So also Lambiam suggested at Information desk/2021/February Fay Freak (talk) 17:06, 20 February 2021 (UTC)
 * I agree that it would make sense to slim up the entry to mostly focus on a brief explanation of template usage. Semantic relations is a good example of what such a "cheat sheet" could look like. Looking over the page, it seems that there is also some general style guide and community standard information on topics such as the use of "<" v.s. "from", the extent to which folk etymologies are included, and which entries deserve "Etymology" sections (ex. acronyms, compound with hyphens or spaces). It might not make sense to include that information on this page, but I do think it should be described somewhere. —The Editor's Apprentice (talk) 04:44, 25 February 2021 (UTC)
 * Keep. I don't see this being at all redundant with "Appendix:Glossary and the dictionary itself". Those are intended for readers, whereas this page is clearly aimed at editors, hence the extensive advice about the layout and content of Etymology sections on Wiktionary and about template usage, all of which would be inappropriate for the Glossary or anywhere in mainspace. If example code or advice is out of date, then fix it. The project absolutely needs documentation on this topic. As someone who had a fair amount of experience on Wikipedia before joining here, I've been disappointed by the lack of policy/guidelines/documentation coverage compared to WP. I often find myself confused about how to approach some problem. Absent any policy guidance, I'll start researching similar entries to see how it's handled there, or search through the archives of discussion boards like the Beer Parlour, but a) this is significantly more work than reading a policy page, and b) the research often ends in my finding conflicting approaches/opinions, and a lack of clear consensus. Deleting documentation (even if it's imperfect and hasn't passed into the status of official consensus-backed policy), is absolutely going in the wrong direction IMO. And I'm highly dubious of the idea that the current content of the page is so deeply flawed that the best solution is to TNT it and start over. Colin M (talk) 21:45, 26 February 2021 (UTC)
 * Keep per Colin M. It is absurd to think that would-be contributors to etymology could quickly learn our somewhat arcane etymology practices from the dispersed other bits of information. For those who have learned or invented our current practices, deleting this is something like pulling up the drawbridge once one is in the castle. It seems to be based on the idea that would-be contributors should face some kind of initiation rite that involves testing their strength of character (patience, search fu, willingness to bow and scrape for help un user talk pages, etc.). DCDuring (talk) 14:37, 27 February 2021 (UTC)
 * Keep. Mybe we need a spring cleaning ritual to keep essential documentation pages from getting stale. – Jberkel 13:25, 26 March 2021 (UTC)
 * Keep, but cleanup. — surjection ⟨??⟩ 09:41, 29 July 2021 (UTC)
 * Keep and clean up. Ultimateria (talk) 16:55, 13 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Keep I do not see how you can argue that this is redundant. —Justin ( koavf ) ❤T☮C☺M☯ 19:04, 19 September 2021 (UTC)

 * RFD-kept. I'll mention the need for cleanup at the Beer Parlour. Ultimateria (talk) 23:55, 9 October 2021 (UTC)

no Request for Cleanup - discussion
Contrary to the rfc-templates statement about a debate on a "request for cleanup", I am unable to find it. Utonsal (talk) 01:56, 20 November 2022 (UTC)

der-lite
I have seen der-lite used instead of "der" for derived - when is this used and what does it mean? Supevan (talk) 11:55, 8 December 2022 (UTC)

Spelling mistake in "calques"
It is written "cagetorizes" instead of categorizes. 2804:14D:BE81:8312:5E6:68B:4633:BF63 23:34, 13 February 2023 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary talk:Etymology


text:
شوہر

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) husband

title: شوہر


text:
شوهر

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) husband

title: شوهر


text:
שם משפחה

Noun

 * 1) family name, surname

title: שם משפחה


text:
ᏩᏯ

Noun

 * 1) wolf

title: ᏩᏯ


text: Category:German interjections

title: Category:German interjections


text:
ᐊᒪᕈᖅ

Noun

 * 1) wolf

title: ᐊᒪᕈᖅ


text:
strenuousness

Noun

 * 1) The state or character of being strenuous; active zeal.

title: strenuousness


text:
republika

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) republic

Etymology
Borrowed from (via other European languages), from  and, literally “the public thing.”

Noun

 * 1) republic country where power and sovereignty rests with representatives elected by the people

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) republic

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) republic

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) republic

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) republic

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) republic

title: republika


text:
jahoda

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) strawberry

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) strawberry

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) berry

title: jahoda


text:
jaksi

Adverb

 * 1) rather
 * 2) in a way

Etymology
From jak- + /-si/

Noun

 * 1)  finger

title: jaksi


text: Category:Czech adverbs

title: Category:Czech adverbs


text:
jako

Noun

 * 1) An, , commonly kept as a cage bird.

Etymology
, from.

Adverb

 * 1) as
 * 2) like

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) jacket, coat

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) division, distribution, sharing, dealing an act of division etc.
 * 2) division, distribution, sharing, dealing the result of a division etc.
 * 3) count-off
 * 4) share, part
 * 5) pitch; graduation distance between evenly spaced objects, such as on a roller chain, or the markings on a measuring instrument
 * 6)  chance
 * 1)  chance

Etymology
Modern and unofficial. Also found in,.

Noun

 * 1)  long woman’s

Etymology
From, equivalent to. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) part, share
 * 2) distribution, sharing

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1) ; how
 * 2) ; how many
 * 3) ; as; so
 * 4) ; thus, like so
 * 5) ; than
 * 6) ; as
 * 7) almost
 * 8) somewhat

Conjunction

 * 1) ; as, how, at that time
 * 2) ; since
 * 3) ; however
 * 4) ; because
 * 5) ; if; when
 * 6) albeit
 * 7) ; such, so; in order to

Etymology
..

Adverb

 * 1) ; how, in what way
 * 2) ; how, how much
 * 3) ; in some way

Conjunction

 * 1) ; how
 * 2) ; as
 * 3) ; as
 * 4) ; that
 * 5) ; when
 * 6) ; because
 * 7) ; if

Particle

 * 1) ; as
 * 2) ; as
 * 3) namely, that is; for example

Etymology
.

Preposition

 * 1) as

Conjunction

 * 1) as
 * 2) as

Etymology
..

Adverb

 * 1) very, very much, really
 * 2) seriously, gravely, deeply
 * 3) hard, severely, strongly, forcefully (with a great deal of effort or force)
 * 1) hard, severely, strongly, forcefully (with a great deal of effort or force)
 * 1) hard, severely, strongly, forcefully (with a great deal of effort or force)

Etymology
.

Preposition

 * 1) as

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) part, share
 * 2) dealing, division, doling

title: jako


text:
jablíčko

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬 from 🇨🇬.

title: jablíčko


text:
javor

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) maple

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) maple

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) maple

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) maple

title: javor


text: Category:Slovene nouns

title: Category:Slovene nouns


text:
카페인

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) caffeine

title: 카페인


text:
jakoby

Etymology
Shortened form of.

Conjunction

 * 1) as if, as though

Adverb

 * 1) as it were

Etymology
.

Conjunction

 * 1)  as if, that supposedly

Particle

 * 1) allegedly

title: jakoby


text:
jiskra

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) spark

title: jiskra


text:
isochromosome

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An abnormal chromosome in which one arm has been lost and replaced with an exact copy of the other arm.

Translations

 * French: isochromosome
 * Spanish: isocromosoma

title: isochromosome


text: intrigues

title: intrigues


text:
국어

Noun

 * 1) national language
 * 2) one's native language
 * 3)  the Korean language
 * 4)  Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)
 * 1)  Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)
 * 1)  Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)

title: 국어


text:
Kepler's equation

Etymology
Named after (1571–1630), German mathematician and astronomer.

Proper noun

 * 1)  the mathematical relationship between the mean anomaly (M) and the eccentric anomaly (E) of a planet in an elliptical orbit with eccentricity ($$ \textstyle \epsilon $$). $$ M = E - \epsilon \cdot \sin(E). $$

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 開普勒方程
 * French: équation de Kepler
 * German: Kepler-Gleichung
 * Italian: equazione di Keplero
 * Japanese: ケプラー方程式
 * Russian: уравне́ние Ке́плера

title: Kepler's equation


text:
Kepler's laws

Etymology
For, German mathematician and astronomer.

Noun

 * 1)  The three laws of planetary motion discovered by Kepler in the early 17th century, stating that (i) the orbit of a planet is an ellipse with the Sun at one of the two foci, (ii) a line segment joining a planet and the Sun sweeps out equal areas during equal intervals of time, and (iii) the square of the orbital period of a planet is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit.

title: Kepler's laws


text:
kernite

Etymology
, since it comes from Kern County, California.

Noun

 * 1) A hydrated borate mineral, Na2B4O6(OH)2, originally discovered in the Mojave Desert.

title: kernite


text:
난

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 3
Korean reading of various Chinese characters

Noun

 * 1) 亂: revolt
 * 2) 欄: column (of a newspaper, etc.)
 * 3) 難: (In compounds) difficult, difficulty

Derived terms

 * : orchid, etc.
 * : handrail
 * : barrier, obstacle
 * : crisis
 * : ovum
 * : riot
 * : stove, fireplace

Etymology 4
Korean reading of various Chinese characters

title: 난


text: Category:Korean particles

title: Category:Korean particles


text:
pomoc

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) help, aid, assistance

Interjection

 * 1) help! (cry of distress)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) help action given to provide assistance

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) help
 * 2) aid, help
 * 3) aid
 * 1) aid

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) help
 * 2) confidence, sureness
 * 3) monetary support
 * 4) donation given to authorities
 * 5) auxiliary army, auxiliary military units (especially allied)
 * 6) auxiliary means that helps against something
 * 7) benefit, profit

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  help
 * 2)  repayable loan (in money, livestock, grain) granted by a lord to a peasant for self-development
 * 3)  unspecified type of duty to a lord; incumbent on peasants
 * 4) helper
 * 1)  repayable loan (in money, livestock, grain) granted by a lord to a peasant for self-development
 * 2)  unspecified type of duty to a lord; incumbent on peasants
 * 3) helper
 * 1)  unspecified type of duty to a lord; incumbent on peasants
 * 2) helper
 * 1) helper
 * 1) helper

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  help
 * 2)  help
 * 3)  help
 * 4)  aid
 * 5)  aid
 * 6)  midfield
 * 1)  aid
 * 2)  midfield
 * 1)  midfield

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) help, aid, assistance

Interjection

 * 1) help! (cry of distress)

title: pomoc


text:
사랑하다

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to love

title: 사랑하다


text:
User talk:Arcticocean

w:en:User talk:AGK This page is a soft redirect.

title: User talk:Arcticocean


text: Category:Slovene adjectives

title: Category:Slovene adjectives


text:
언제

Etymology
From +  +, literally "at what time".

In Middle Korean the word was strictly a question word; the indefinite meaning developed in the eighteenth century.

Pronoun

 * 1) when

Adverb

 * 1) when
 * 2) sometime, any time

title: 언제


text: kitty corner

title: kitty corner


text:
blackberrying

Noun

 * 1) The act of gathering blackberries.

Translations

 * Finnish: karhunvatukanpoiminta
 * Welsh:

title: blackberrying


text:
Help:Audio pronunciations

You can request an audio pronunciation. Alternatively, you may add your own by recording it in Lingua Libre and then linking here using Template:audio in accordance with our layout conventions.

Lingua Libre
Lingua Libre (alias LL or LiLi) is a web-based tool from Wikimédia France, built for easily recording words and phrases, at a pace of several hundreds per hour.

Recording
To get started recording pronunciations, create a Wikimedia account if you don't already have one, then log into Lingua Libre with your Wiktionary account. If you have a microphone and it's supported in your browser, then everything is pretty much intuitive and straightforward.

The words that you record will show up in https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lingua_Libre_pronunciation-eng (just replace "eng" with the 3-letter code of your language in this link). Or using another link, it's possible to see the recently added English audio files recorded in Lingua Libre.

What to record?
If you are not a native speaker of a language, you should not record audio in that language to avoid subtle mistakes. Exceptions exist for constructed languages like Esperanto and dead languages with active speaking communities like Latin.

There's a bot, which automatically tracks the list of words still missing pronunciation audio across all Wiktionaries: https://lingualibre.org/wiki/List:Eng/Lemmas-without-audio-sorted-by-number-of-wiktionaries ("Eng" can be changed to the 3-letter code of your native language). This list is accessible from the Lingua Libre UI.

You are also free to assemble your own lists of words.

Adding pronunciation audio to English Wiktionary
Now to use a recorded pronunciation audio, just add something like this line to the appropriate Pronunciation section of the appropriate Wiktionary article: * Lingua Libre uses its own naming convention for the audio files, which includes the author's name and the language code. The user's profile can be inspected to confirm that the self-reported language skill is "native" and also note the geographic location, hinting a possible native speaker's dialect. The "place of learning" is probably more relevant than the "place of residence".

Other Wiktionaries are running bots, which add Lingua Libre pronunciation automatically, check this and this. But Lingua Libre Bot isn't active in the English Wiktionary yet.

Audio quality tips and tricks
Lingua Libre is capable of recording a really huge number of pronunciation audios very fast. But quality is more important than quantity. Please discard anything with any barely audible clicking noises or if the word came out sounding a bit weird. Discarding even 20-25 out of a batch of 30 recorded words is fine, as long as the remaining 5-10 are top quality. Then try recording another batch of words again.

Pick an optimal distance to the microphone. If it's too far, then the audio may sound muffled. If it's too close, then the audio may sound noisy. Tune the microphone input volume settings.

Try to pay attention to how you breathe during recording. The sounds of inhaling or exhaling are audible. They may be typically spotted in the beginning or in the end of the audio file.

An older guide (mostly obsolete and not recommended)
Instead of using Lingua Libre, you may prefer to do audio recording locally on your computer via any software of your choice. And then upload it to Commons yourself as an additional separate step. This is much less convenient in practice, but such option still exists.

What to record?
Generally speaking, the more common a word, the more likely it is that it has an audio file. If you're looking for audios to add, a good place to start would be Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in English entries.

If you are not a native speaker of a language, you should not record audio in that language to avoid subtle mistakes. Exceptions exist for constructed languages like Esperanto and dead languages with active speaking communities like Latin.

Equipment
To create audio files, you will need a microphone. A headset style is best. You will also need recording software. The audio format of choice is Ogg Vorbis, because it is a free format. We recommend that you download Audacity for free.

Technique
Now, record a word. At first, just experiment with the software. Try it a few times and listen to the results. Turn the microphone input volume up. The biggest waves should take up 50–70% of the height of the graphical window. If it is too quiet, it will be hard to hear. If it is too loud, that is, visually going off the edge of the graphical window, the sound will distort.

Move the microphone around. Place it close enough to your mouth to pick up the sound well, but off to the side, so that you don't blow air directly into it when you speak. (Blowing air at a microphone causes a distracting popping sound in your recordings). If you can say "Peter Piper" without hearing puff-puff-puff, then it's in the right place.

Besides that, listen for clarity of your recordings. Put some inflection in your voice and enunciate, maybe a bit more than usual, but do not alter your pronunciation. Make sure nothing is chopped off at the beginning or end. Use the trim and silence buttons to remove extra noise at either end. Leave a bit of empty space, but not too much.

Procedure
Once you can consistently create clean sound files, you'll need a routine to upload them. The following is Dvortygirl's well-honed routine. With practice, it takes less than one minute per word.

Pronunciation of the term in US English, recorded by Yourname, 14 March 2017 *  If you are doing batch audio, keep this template in your paste buffer. *
 * Record a word.
 * Select the word in Audacity, and remove excess blank space and noise at the beginning and end using keyboard shortcut CTRL+T for Windows or CMD+T for Mac. (Or from the Edit menu, choose the option Remove Audio and its sub-option Trim.)
 * With the word still selected, standardize the volume. (From the Effect menu, choose the option Amplify... and click OK.)
 * Listen to the selection to make sure you didn't clip off too much at the end, and there aren't any stray noises in it.
 * Go to File, Export Selection as Ogg Vorbis.
 * Type the file name in the box. See Commons:Pronunciation files requests for naming conventions.
 * Open a tab with Wikimedia Commons upload form, paste the following, updated for your information.
 * Choose a license for your audio. There is a dual license, the first choice under "own work" that works well.
 * Review the information and click upload.
 * Go to the word article and paste
 * Check that the word is blue linked in the Wiktionary article. To update a red link on a page that you already saved, upload the correct file to Commons and append ?action=purge to the end of the URL for the Wiktionary article.
 * For the Commons tab, just hit the back button and replace the word in the file path and the template.
 * There are a few cases where you'll want to change the audio template text to match the file name. Heteronyms are one of them:

Creating a large number of files
The following is User:Neitrāls vārds' workflow for creating pronunciation audio files for anyone looking for inspiration on how to set up their workflow and of course for NV's own future reference.

There exist programs like Shtooka that allow to automate recording audio files but in NV's opinion external devices like smartphone voice recording options will often be superior to microphones to be connected to your computer or built in microphones in laptops (likely of questionable quality.) The following workflow also allows for extensive post-processing.

The following makes use of four pieces of software (all of them completely free) – 3 apps (i.e., they do not need installing, they work by clicking them) – AWB, Ant Renamer and Vicuña Uploader – and one program – Audacity – that needs installing. If Notepad++ is included then it's a total of 5 apps/programs.

The following should allow for approximately 100 recordings per hour (this is "from A to Z" – from saving your list of terms to be read to having audio files in the relevant entries.) The actual reading out of the terms takes up bulk of the time. Thus, e.g., 5 hours = 500 files (and smoke breaks are included in that calculation, I think.)

 * Ideally someone has added to the entries lacking audio pron. which are then neatly listed in a category "Requests for audio pronunciation (X language)." Benefits of this is two-fold. If not consider quickly going through the entries you want to create pronunciation files for and adding "Pronunciation" header with rfap using AWB.
 * Copy the contents of that category in a UTF-8 encoded text file, remove any junk like "A", "A cont.", etc. that cats have.
 * Choose the best device that you have (most likely it is going to be a smartphone.)
 * Decide what helps you enunciate words, in NV's experience brushing your teeth and your tongue right before is what you need (considering you want to record hundreds of them.)
 * Take your phone keeping the mic as close to your mouth as possible (most likely how you would talk on it) and start reading the list. Make sure to pause between the words (maybe 3 secs?) If you accidentally make a noise right after reading out a word (like coughing) pause and read it again.
 * Now that you've read a good 100 (150, 200...) terms you have an audio file that you can transfer to your computer and import in Audacity (audio editor).
 * Almost all controls are grayed out when it's in "playback mode", the stop button with a square needs to be clicked.
 * Run noise reduction on it.
 * Click and drag to select a "silent" fragment (which probably has white noise), Effects > Noise removal, Get noise profile, after that back to tracks and Ctrl + A to select the entire timeline, again Noise removal, OK.
 * Turn up the volume as much as you can.
 * Effects > Normalize, set the dB to 0,0 (the lower, the louder), OK. (Ideally the highest peaks should reach the border of the box, if many peaks go outside the box, it's too much, try dB 0,1, etc.)
 * If you want – get rid of failed pronunciations/accidental noises – highlight by dragging cursor click the square button and click the button with scissors ("Cut").
 * Perhaps an even better way is to use the mute audio in selection button near the scissors button, getting rid of unwanted artifacts but saving "real estate" between audio files.
 * Select the option to detect sound/cut it out in separate files. Make sure you set a decent "margin" before deciding how close to cut (I think 0.75 secs worked but I'm not sure.) If it's too little all of them will sound like they're cutting off too soon. This is also the reason to pause a bit between reading them out. This gives "wiggle room."
 * Analyze > Sound Finder (pause between sounds 1 sec and margin of 0,75 secs seems to be good.) Check for sounds that didn't have enough pause and were conjoined under 1 label, drag it under the first one and click Ctrl + B to create a new label for the 2nd one. The margins can overlap if 2 files are very close.
 * After that: File > Export Multiple
 * Set a prefix for the file names before exporting (at least your lang code.) In my opinion it's great to specify your native city, e.g., many lv files have  and many French files , etc.
 * Export the files as.
 * Listen to them again at the same time looking at the terms list to make sure all of them correspond exactly to the list (maybe open them as a playlist in WMPlayer...) If they don't sound good delete them all and go back to Audacity and try different cutting-out/exporting settings.
 * Open the exported files in Ant Renamer and use the contents of your terms list to rename the files that Audacity assigned numbers to to have the term in their name, e.g., lv-riga-1, lv-riga-2... to lv-riga-acs, lv-riga-auss, etc. At this point I do not remember if Ant Renamer had the option to append new names to an already existing prefix. In case it didn't you can simply prepend your terms list with your lang code prefix in Notepad++ and completely rename your file list (assuming that they are in exactly the same order as your list.)
 * Having the exact name you want in your terms list seems easier than trying to figure out how to preserve this prefix in Ant Renamer, this also means that it's pointless specifying it during exporting.
 * Have terms list open in Notepad++, Search > Replace, tick Regular expressions, enter  in Find what, enter your lang (and city) in Replace with, hit Replace all.
 * Open commons:Commons:VicuñaUploader and upload them to Commons with the relevant category.
 * Now that they are uploaded open either the category you took your terms list from in AWB or paste the list in AWB and choose to replace the rfap template under the Pron. heading with . (Note there are bots that automatically insert available audio files where they are missing so you can focus on recording and uploading instead)

de:Hilfe:Hörbeispiele fr:Aide:Prononciations pl:Pomoc:Dźwięk w Wikisłowniku pt:Ajuda:Guia de pronúncia

title: Help:Audio pronunciations


text:
lekce

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lesson, lessons

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1)  lightly

title: lekce


text:
obraz

Etymology
, from. .

Noun

 * 1) picture, painting, image
 * 2)  image something mapped to by a function

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) display; carving; sculpture, engraving; relief; drawing; painting
 * 2)  idol
 * 3) mark and inscription stamped on a coin
 * 4) minted money; coins
 * 5) image
 * 6) reflection
 * 7) image, likeness

Etymology
. ..

Noun

 * 1)  sculpture, statue, engraved image
 * 2)  shape, form, figure
 * 3)  shadow, illusion
 * 4) person's impeccable demeanor
 * 5) symbol, image
 * 1) person's impeccable demeanor
 * 2) symbol, image
 * 1) symbol, image
 * 1) symbol, image
 * 1) symbol, image

Etymology
. ..

Noun

 * 1) display; carving; sculpture, engraving; relief; drawing; painting
 * 2) form, appearance; character, nature
 * 3)  idol
 * 4) image
 * 5) reflection
 * 6) description
 * 7) model, example
 * 8) face
 * 9) sign, symbol

Etymology 1
..

Noun

 * 1)  image
 * 2) image
 * 3) film, movie; banger
 * 4) image
 * 5) image
 * 6) holistic description
 * 7) image
 * 8) image
 * 9) scene
 * 10)  image
 * 11)  image
 * 12)  figure, form; symbol, sign
 * 13)  impression; glance
 * 14)  example, model
 * 15)  idol
 * 16)  representation
 * 17)  imagination
 * 18)  reflection
 * 19)  equivalent; reference
 * 20)  reflection
 * 21)  shadow
 * 22)  being; person, character
 * 23)  block
 * 24)  map of the sky
 * 1)  idol
 * 2)  representation
 * 3)  imagination
 * 4)  reflection
 * 5)  equivalent; reference
 * 6)  reflection
 * 7)  shadow
 * 8)  being; person, character
 * 9)  block
 * 10)  map of the sky
 * 1)  shadow
 * 2)  being; person, character
 * 3)  block
 * 4)  map of the sky
 * 1)  map of the sky

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) countenance
 * 2) cheek
 * 3)  buttock

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cheek
 * 2) honor
 * 3) face

Etymology
, from ..

Noun

 * 1) image, picture, painting
 * 2)  image something mapped to by a function

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  face

title: obraz


text:
tento

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Pronoun

 * 1) this

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) temptation

Etymology 1
From (13th century, ), a back formation from  from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) steady hand
 * 2)  tact the sense of touch
 * 3) finesse; tact careful consideration in dealing with others to avoid giving offense
 * 4) try, attempt
 * 5) fingertip
 * 1) try, attempt
 * 2) fingertip
 * 1) fingertip
 * 1) fingertip

Etymology
From, the perfect passive participle of.

Verb

 * 1) to handle, touch
 * 2) to try, test, tempt

Etymology 1
, past passive participle of.

Noun

 * 1) attention, cautiousness, prudence, care

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Pronoun

 * 1)  this (nearby)

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬

Adjective

 * 1) careful, attentive

title: tento


text:
tato

Numeral

 * 1)  three
 * rewɓe tato
 * three women

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) stutterer one who stutters

Adjective

 * 1) stuttering
 * 2) nasal (voice)
 * 1) nasal (voice)

Etymology
From, a borrowing from a language, e.g. 🇨🇬.

Etymology
Baby talk, likely by analogy of.

Noun

 * 1)  daddy, papa
 * 1)  daddy, papa

Noun

 * 1) armadillo

Noun

 * 1)  dad

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , perfect passive participle of.

Noun

 * 1) the sense of touch

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  warm

Etymology
A contraction of está todo (bien) ("everything's good").

Interjection

 * 1)  alright, that is all, OKAY, that’s it

Noun

 * 1)  big brother

Etymology
, from a language.

Noun

 * 1) tattoo

Noun

 * 1) any of several fish among the triggerfish  and the filefish

Etymology
Abbreviation of, from.

title: tato


text:
toto

Noun

 * 1)  totalizator, tote, pari-mutuel

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) man

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blood

Verb

 * 1) to bleed

Noun

 * 1) bird

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blood

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blood

Noun

 * 1)  vulva

Noun

 * : big child

Etymology 1
Compare.

Noun

 * : boy; kid
 * 1)  penis
 * 1)  penis

Noun

 * 1) agreement of wills

Etymology 3
Related to.

Noun

 * 1) act of verifying what was said or done
 * 2) act of finding something
 * 3) act of continuing the search for another
 * 4) act of bringing something to another part
 * 5) act of determining the origin or lineage

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blood

Verb

 * 1)  to arrange, set, organize

title: toto


text:
člověk

Etymology
, from, ,.

Noun
(plural lidé)

 * 1) human

Etymology
,,.

Noun

 * 1) man, human, person
 * 2) man
 * 3) warrior
 * 4) subordinate
 * 5) lord
 * 6)  man

title: člověk


text: Category:Czech adjectives

title: Category:Czech adjectives


text:
tickets

Noun

 * 1)  A single ticket.
 * 1)  A single ticket.

title: tickets


text:
demonstrative determiner

Noun

 * 1)  a determiner used to demonstrate the identity of the thing referenced by the following noun; in English, they include this, these, that and those
 * In the sentence "I like this music", the word "this" is a demonstrative determiner.

Translations

 * Japanese: 指示限定詞
 * Welsh: banodolyn dangosol

title: demonstrative determiner


text:
kolik

Etymology 1
, from.

Determiner

 * 1) how much, how many

Etymology
From, from , ultimately derived from.

Noun

 * 1)  colic

title: kolik


text:
possessive determiner

Noun

 * 1)  A determiner used to demonstrate the possession of the thing referenced by the following noun; in English, they include, , , , ,  and.

Synonyms

 * possessive adjective

Translations

 * French:
 * Galician: determinante posesivo
 * Japanese: 所有限定詞
 * Spanish: determinante posesivo
 * Welsh: banodolyn meddiannol

title: possessive determiner


text: jste

title: jste


text:
war criminal

Noun

 * 1) A person guilty of one or more war crimes.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مُجْرِم حَرْب, مُجْرِمَة حَرْب
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: hərbi cinayətkar
 * Belarusian: вае́нны злачы́нец, вае́нная злачы́нка
 * Bulgarian: вое́нен престъ́пник, вое́нна престъ́пница, вое́нна престъ́пничка
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: criminal de guerra
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: válečný zločinec
 * Danish: krigsforbryder
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, criminelle de guerre
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: פּוֹשֵׁעַ מִלְחָמָה
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: stríðsglæpamaður
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian: criminale di guerra
 * Japanese: 戦争犯罪者,
 * Korean: 전쟁범죄인(戰爭犯罪人),
 * Lao: ອາຊະຍາກອນສົງຄາມ
 * Latvian: kara noziedznieks
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: воен злосторник, воена злосторничка
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: krigsforbryter
 * Polish: zbrodniarz wojenny
 * Portuguese: criminoso de guerra
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: вое́нный престу́пник, вое́нная престу́пница
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ратни злочинац
 * Roman: ratni zločinac
 * Slovak: vojnový zločinec
 * Slovene: vojni zločinec
 * Spanish: criminal de guerra
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: อาชญากรสงคราม
 * Turkish: savaş suçlusu
 * Ukrainian: військови́й злочи́нець, військо́вий злочи́нець, військова́ злочи́нниця, військо́ва злочи́нниця

title: war criminal


text: Wiktionary:Word of the day/March 28

title: Wiktionary:Word of the day/March 28


text:
credo

Etymology
, from, from ;.

Noun

 * 1) A  of a  or a  statement of a whole belief system; also (metonymically) the belief or belief system itself.
 * 2)  The liturgical creed (usually the Nicene Creed), or a musical arrangement of it for use in church services.
 * 1)  The liturgical creed (usually the Nicene Creed), or a musical arrangement of it for use in church services.
 * 1)  The liturgical creed (usually the Nicene Creed), or a musical arrangement of it for use in church services.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, кредо
 * Faroese: trúarjáttan, kredda
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Yiddish: אַני־מאמין

Etymology
From, , borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)   of ,
 * 2)  (strong)
 * 1)  (strong)

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) creed

Etymology
From, compound phrase of oblique case form of (whence also 🇨🇬) and  (whence ).

Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to believe, to trust in, to give credence to
 * 2) to confide in, have confidence in
 * 3) to think, imagine, suppose, assume
 * 4) to commit or consign something to one for preservation, protection, etc., to entrust to one
 * 5) to lend, to loan
 * 1) to think, imagine, suppose, assume
 * 2) to commit or consign something to one for preservation, protection, etc., to entrust to one
 * 3) to lend, to loan
 * 1) to commit or consign something to one for preservation, protection, etc., to entrust to one
 * 2) to lend, to loan
 * 1) to lend, to loan

Usage notes

 * Crēdō often governs the dative with persons believed in, but the accusative with things or concepts believed in. The accusative may be accompanied by a preposition: Crēdō in ūnum Deum = "I believe in one God".

Descendants
Borrowings based on the phrase in the :
 * Balkan Romance:
 * Dalmatian:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * Western Romance of N. Italy:
 * Gallo-Italic:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Western Romance of N. Italy:
 * Gallo-Italic:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Gallo-Italic:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Insular Romance:

Etymology
, from in the  or. .

Noun

 * 1) The  or.

Etymology
in the or.

Noun

 * 1) The  or.

Etymology
.

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  creed;  a religious belief system

Interjection

 * 1) ew! expression of disgust or nausea
 * 2) Jesus! expression of unpleasant surprise
 * 1) Jesus! expression of unpleasant surprise

Etymology
.

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  creed

title: credo


text:
E124

Noun

 * 1)  Ponceau 4R, Cochineal Red A, or Brilliant Scarlet 4R when used as a food colouring

title: E124


text:
E125

Noun

 * 1)  Ponceau SX or Scarlet GN when used as a food colouring

title: E125


text:
E126

Noun

 * 1)  Ponceau 6R when used as a food colouring

title: E126


text:
dress up

Verb

 * 1)  To put on special or fancy clothes.
 * 2)  To put on a costume portraying oneself as a particular type of character or well-known person.
 * 3)  To put a costume on (someone) portraying them as a particular type of character or well-known person.
 * 4)  To decorate; to prettify.
 * 5)  To present in a favorable light.
 * 1)  To put on a costume portraying oneself as a particular type of character or well-known person.
 * 2)  To put a costume on (someone) portraying them as a particular type of character or well-known person.
 * 3)  To decorate; to prettify.
 * 4)  To present in a favorable light.
 * 1)  To decorate; to prettify.
 * 2)  To present in a favorable light.
 * 1)  To present in a favorable light.
 * 1)  To present in a favorable light.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Finnish:, pukeutua (siististi, hienosti, tyylikkäästi),
 * German: herausputzen,, sich schick anziehen
 * Polish:, , wystrajać
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: vestirse de gala, ponerse elegante, ,
 * Swedish: klä upp
 * Yiddish: זיך אויספּוצן

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kle seg ut
 * Polish: przebierać się, przebrać się
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * German: aufputzen
 * Polish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: alivestiĝi
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, vestirsi a festa, mettersi in ghingheri
 * Japanese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ponerse bonito,
 * Vietnamese: ,

title: dress up


text:
E127

Noun

 * 1)  erythrosine or FD&C Red 3 when used as a food colouring

title: E127


text:
dress rehearsal

Noun

 * 1)  A rehearsal prior to a public spectacle, where all the performers are in costume, in order to test all aspects of the production by closely reproducing the actual conditions of a performance.
 * 2) The final rehearsal before a performance, whether or not costumes or performance dress are worn.
 * 3)  Any complex activity that serves to prepare for a more important iteration of it later.
 * 1)  Any complex activity that serves to prepare for a more important iteration of it later.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: generální zkouška,
 * Danish: generalprøve
 * Dutch: generale repetitie
 * Faroese: aðalroynd
 * Finnish:, ,  pukuharjoitus
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: aðalæfing
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: whakaharatau whanotū
 * Norwegian: generalprøve
 * Bokmål: generalprøve
 * Nynorsk: generalprøve
 * Polish: próba generalna
 * Portuguese: ensaio geral
 * Russian: генера́льная репети́ция
 * Spanish: ensayo general
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: генеральна репетиція

 * Finnish:

title: dress rehearsal


text:
erythrosine

Noun

 * 1)  tetraiodo-fluorescein, a cherry-pink fluorone used as a food colouring, in printing inks, and as a biological stain, a dental plaque disclosing agent and a radiopaque medium.

Synonyms

 * when used as a food colouring

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 赤蘚紅

title: erythrosine