text:
ecstasy

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from and.

Noun

 * 1) Intense pleasure.
 * 2) A state of emotion so intense that a person is carried beyond rational thought and self-control.
 * 3) A trance, frenzy, or rapture associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation.
 * 4)  Violent emotion or distraction of mind; excessive grief from anxiety; insanity; madness.
 * 5)  The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.
 * 6)  A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended, and the body is erect and inflexible.
 * 1) A trance, frenzy, or rapture associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation.
 * 2)  Violent emotion or distraction of mind; excessive grief from anxiety; insanity; madness.
 * 3)  The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.
 * 4)  A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended, and the body is erect and inflexible.
 * 1)  The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.
 * 2)  A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended, and the body is erect and inflexible.
 * 1)  The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.
 * 2)  A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended, and the body is erect and inflexible.
 * 1)  A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended, and the body is erect and inflexible.

Derived terms

 * liquid ecstasy

Translations

 * Arabic: نَشْوَة
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ekstase
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, エクスタシー,
 * Latin: ēlātiō
 * Macedonian: екста́за, за́нес
 * Maori: manahautanga, manamanahautanga
 * Norwegian: ekstase
 * Ottoman Turkish: وجدان
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: vect, , kendinden geçme

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: ekstase
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Macedonian: екста́за
 * Middle English: traunce
 * Norwegian: ekstase
 * Ottoman Turkish: وجدان
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: vect, , coşu

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: ekstase
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: екста́за
 * Norwegian: ekstase
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ecstasy
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: Έκσταση
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: エクスタシー
 * Korean: 엑스터시
 * Macedonian: е́кстази
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian: X قرص
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene: ecstasy
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: ecstasy
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ekstazi

 * Estonian: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To experience intense pleasure.
 * 2)  To cause intense pleasure in.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  MDMA, recreational drug

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  drug

title: ecstasy


text:
edema

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  An excessive accumulation of serum in tissue spaces or a body cavity.
 * 2)  A similar swelling in plants caused by excessive accumulation of water.
 * 1)  A similar swelling in plants caused by excessive accumulation of water.
 * 1)  A similar swelling in plants caused by excessive accumulation of water.
 * 1)  A similar swelling in plants caused by excessive accumulation of water.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: edeem
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: edemo
 * Finnish:, , , edeema
 * French:
 * Galician: edema
 * German:
 * Hindi:, जलशोफ, , इस्तिस्क़ा ,  ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 浮腫み
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, nexweşiya avbendî
 * Latvian:
 * Malay: ايدما
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: puku kōwhao
 * Old English: wætersēocnes, wæterādl
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pamamanas
 * Tarifit: areffix
 * Tocharian B: yweru
 * Turkish:
 * Tày: bau, fộc, fù
 * Ukrainian: на́бряк
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Walloon:, , aiwlene

 * Hindi: शौफ
 * Polish:

 * Hungarian:

Etymology
, from,.

Noun

 * , oedema: An excessive accumulation of serum in tissue spaces or a body cavity.

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) oedema excessive accumulation of serum in tissue

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  edema

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: edema


text:
enchiridion

Etymology
From, from +  + a neuter suffix.

Noun

 * 1) A handbook or manual.
 * 2) A dagger.
 * 1) A dagger.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a manual

title: enchiridion


text:
enthalpy

Etymology
From +. , but first used in print by J. P. Dalton in 1909 in a paper titled "Researches on the Joule-Kelvin-effect, especially at low temperatures".

Noun

 * 1)  A measure of the heat content of a chemical or physical system.
 * $$ H = U + p V $$, where H is enthalpy, U is internal energy, p is pressure, and V is volume.

Translations

 * Basque: entalpia
 * Catalan: entalpia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: entalpi
 * Esperanto: entalpio
 * Finnish:, lämpösisältö
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: энтальпия
 * Khmer: អង់តាល់ពី
 * Maori: hāwera
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, zawartość cieplna
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sanginit
 * Thai: เอนทาลปี, เอนทัลปี
 * Turkish: entalpi
 * Vietnamese: entanpi

title: enthalpy


text:
entomology

Etymology
From, from +  (from ).

Noun

 * 1) The scientific study of insects, and  of other arthropods (and occasionally other invertebrates).

Usage notes

 * Not to be confused with.

Synonyms

 * insectology

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian:
 * Belarusian: энтамало́гія
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: ентомоло́гия
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: entomologia
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 昆蟲學
 * Hokkien: 昆蟲學
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, insektlære
 * Dutch:, insectenkunde
 * Esperanto: entomologio, insektologio
 * Estonian: entomoloogia, putukateadus
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ენტომოლოგია
 * German:, Insektologie,
 * Gujarati: કીટવિજ્ઞાન
 * Hawaiian: kālaiʻelala
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: कीटविज्ञान
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: feithideolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada: ,
 * Kazakh: энтомология
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: энтомология
 * Lao: ກີຕະວິທະຍາ
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: entomoloģija
 * Lithuanian: entomologija
 * Macedonian: ентомоло́гија
 * Malay:, kaji serangga
 * Malayalam: കീടശാസ്ത്രം, ഷഡ്പദശാസ്ത്രം
 * Maltese: entomoloġija
 * Marathi: कीटकशास्त्र
 * Mongolian: шавьж судлал
 * Northern Thai: ᨠᩦᨭᩅᩥᨴ᩠ᨿᩣ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: entomologi
 * Persian: حشره‌شناسی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ентомологија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:, žužkoslóvje
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: entomolohiya, dalubkulisapan
 * Tajik: ҳашаротшиносӣ
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: ентомоло́гія
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: côn trùng học (昆蟲學)
 * Volapük:, sökav

title: entomology


text:
epidermis

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , +. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) The outer, protective layer of the skin of vertebrates, covering the dermis
 * 2) The similar outer layer of cells in invertebrates and plants

Translations

 * Arabic: بشرَة
 * Bulgarian: епидермис
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: epidermo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Oberhaut,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: эпидерма
 * Korean: 표피
 * Latin: epidermis
 * Lithuanian: epidermis
 * Maori: kiritai, kiriwaho
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cneas, far-chraiceann
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̀кожица
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: epidermis
 * Swedish: ,
 * Telugu: బహిశ్చర్మము, బాహ్యచర్మము
 * Thai: หนังกำพร้า
 * Turkish: ,
 * Vietnamese: ngoại bì

 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: epidermo
 * Finnish:, päällysketto
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh:
 * Maori: kiriwaho
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cneas
 * Tagalog: balat-ugat, balatpuno, balatdahon

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) epidermis, cuticle, surface skin

title: epidermis


text:
epistle

Etymology
The is derived from, , , and then partly:

 * from, , , from (whence 🇨🇬), from , from  (from  (ultimately from ) +  (ultimately from )) + ; and
 * from, and , , (modern 🇨🇬), from  (see above).

The is derived from the noun.

Noun

 * 1) A literary composition in the form of a letter or series of letters, especially one in verse.
 * 2)  A letter, especially one which is formal or issued publicly.
 * 3)  Chiefly with a qualifying word, as in epistle dedicatory: a letter of dedication addressed to a patron or reader published as a preface to a literary work.
 * 4)  One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.
 * 5) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1)  A letter, especially one which is formal or issued publicly.
 * 2)  Chiefly with a qualifying word, as in epistle dedicatory: a letter of dedication addressed to a patron or reader published as a preface to a literary work.
 * 3)  One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.
 * 4) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1)  Chiefly with a qualifying word, as in epistle dedicatory: a letter of dedication addressed to a patron or reader published as a preface to a literary work.
 * 2)  One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.
 * 3) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1)  Chiefly with a qualifying word, as in epistle dedicatory: a letter of dedication addressed to a patron or reader published as a preface to a literary work.
 * 2)  One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.
 * 3) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1)  One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.
 * 2) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1)  One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.
 * 2) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.
 * 1) An extract from a New Testament epistle  or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

 * Arabic: رِسَالَة, ألوكة
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܓܲܪܬܵܐ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: epistola
 * Macedonian: послание
 * Malay:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, epistole
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: litir
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: епѝстола
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tocharian B: parso
 * Ukrainian: посла́ння

 * Finnish: kirje esipuheena
 * Macedonian:

 * Arabic: رِسَالَة
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܓܲܪܬܵܐ
 * Breton:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Latin: epistola
 * Macedonian: послание
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̀сланица
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

Verb

 * 1)  To write (something) in, or in the form of, a letter.
 * 2)  To write a letter to (someone).
 * 3)  To write (something) as an introduction or preface to a literary work; also, to provide (a literary work) with an introduction or preface.
 * 4) To write a letter.
 * 5) To communicate with someone through a letter.
 * 1) To write a letter.
 * 2) To communicate with someone through a letter.
 * 1) To write a letter.
 * 2) To communicate with someone through a letter.
 * 1) To communicate with someone through a letter.

Translations

 * Finnish: kirjoittaa kirje
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish: kirjoittaa kirje
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish: kirjoittaa kirje esipuheeksi
 * Macedonian:

title: epistle


text:
epithet

Etymology
From, from , , from , the neuter of , from , from (suf. possibly related to  in the sense of "ascribed appellation") (from ).

Noun

 * 1) A term used to characterize a person or thing.
 * 2)  A term used as a qualifier of the name of a deity in order to designate said deity in a particular aspect or role.
 * 3) A term used as a descriptive substitute for the name or title of a person.
 * 4) One of many formulaic words or phrases used in the Iliad and Odyssey to characterize a person, a group of people, or a thing.
 * 5) An abusive or contemptuous word or phrase.
 * 6)  A word in the scientific name of a taxon following the name of the genus or species. This applies only to formal names of plants, fungi and bacteria. In formal names of animals the corresponding term is the specific name.
 * 1)  A word in the scientific name of a taxon following the name of the genus or species. This applies only to formal names of plants, fungi and bacteria. In formal names of animals the corresponding term is the specific name.
 * 1)  A word in the scientific name of a taxon following the name of the genus or species. This applies only to formal names of plants, fungi and bacteria. In formal names of animals the corresponding term is the specific name.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: эпі́тэт
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: epiteton
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: mainesana,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ეპითეტი
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐπίθετον
 * Hungarian:, epitéta
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: эпитет
 * Latvian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: epitet
 * Persian:, گواسه
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: tilnavn
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐπίθετον
 * Italian:
 * Latvian:
 * Polish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Polish:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: lajinimi, alalajinimi
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: эпитет
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: epitet
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: epíteto específico

 * Japanese:
 * Latvian:

Verb

 * 1)  To term; to refer to as.

title: epithet


text:
ergonomic

Etymology
Dated 1950 ;, from : and.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to the science of ergonomics.
 * 2) Designed for comfort or to minimize fatigue.

Translations

 * Catalan: ergonòmic
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ergonomisk
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: ergonómico
 * German:
 * Indonesian:
 * Korean: 인체공학-의
 * Malay: ارݢونوميک, ergonomik
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ergonomisk
 * Nynorsk: ergonomisk
 * Portuguese:, ergonómico
 * Romanian: ergonomic
 * Spanish:

Etymology
.

title: ergonomic


text:
ethos

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) The character or fundamental values of a person, people, culture, or movement.
 * 2)  A form of rhetoric in which the writer or speaker invokes their authority, competence or expertise in an attempt to persuade others that their view is correct.
 * 3)  The traits in a work of art which express the ideal or typic character, as influenced by the ethos (character or fundamental values) of a people, rather than emotional situations or individual character traits in a narrow sense; opposed to.
 * 1)  A form of rhetoric in which the writer or speaker invokes their authority, competence or expertise in an attempt to persuade others that their view is correct.
 * 2)  The traits in a work of art which express the ideal or typic character, as influenced by the ethos (character or fundamental values) of a people, rather than emotional situations or individual character traits in a narrow sense; opposed to.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: ethos
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: etoso
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: éiteas
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: étos
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: uskottavuudeen luominen,
 * Irish: éiteas

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  ethos
 * °N, °W

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: ethos


text:
impute

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Verb

 * 1)  To attribute or ascribe (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source.
 * 2)  To ascribe (sin or righteousness)  someone by substitution.
 * 3)  To take into account.
 * 4)  To attribute or credit to.
 * 5)  To replace missing data with substituted values.
 * 1)  To ascribe (sin or righteousness)  someone by substitution.
 * 2)  To take into account.
 * 3)  To attribute or credit to.
 * 4)  To replace missing data with substituted values.
 * 1)  To take into account.
 * 2)  To attribute or credit to.
 * 3)  To replace missing data with substituted values.
 * 1)  To attribute or credit to.
 * 2)  To replace missing data with substituted values.
 * 1)  To replace missing data with substituted values.
 * 1)  To replace missing data with substituted values.
 * 1)  To replace missing data with substituted values.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech: přisuzovat,, připisovat
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: whakairi, whakatuaki
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * German:, , , , ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: přisuzovat
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

 * Dutch:
 * Spanish:

title: impute


text: euthenasia

title: euthenasia


text:
halitosis

Etymology
and described as being derived from the and the. It can be also understood as combination of the and the English suffix -osis.

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of having stale or foul-smelling breath.

Translations

 * Arabic: بَخَر
 * Bulgarian: лош дъх
 * Catalan: halitosi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: foetor ex ore
 * Esperanto: halitozo
 * Finnish: pahanhajuinen hengitys,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: באשת
 * Icelandic: andremma,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: fētor ēx ōre
 * Maori: hāpiro
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: halitose, dårlig ånde
 * Persian: بوی بد دهان, گنده‌دهانی
 * Polish: cuchnący oddech
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: галито́з, неприя́тный за́пах и́зо рта́
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: dålig andedräkt, foetor ex ore
 * Telugu: నోటి దుర్వాసన

title: halitosis


text:
heliotrope

Etymology
The is borrowed from, from , from , from  (ultimately from ) +  (from  (from ) + ) +.

The French-derived spelling displaced 🇨🇬,, , from 🇨🇬, from (see above); and , , and.

(“synonym of bloodstone”) is from the fact that a piece of the mineral placed in water is said to change the sun’s rays to a blood-red colour: see the 1601 quotation.

The is probably derived from the noun.

Noun

 * 1)  A plant with flowers which turn to face and follow the sun, such as  marigolds and sunflowers.
 * 2)  A plant of the genus, especially the common heliotrope  which has clusters of purple flowers with a strong fragrance.
 * 3) With a qualifying word: any of various plants resembling those of the genus.
 * 4)  The fragrance of  flowers, or a scent resembling this fragrance.
 * 5)  A light purple or violet colour like that of  flowers.
 * 6)  An instrument that uses a mirror to reflect sunlight for purposes such as signalling, or  triangulation (where the reflected light is detected by another surveyor positioned some distance away).
 * 7)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.
 * 1)  A plant of the genus, especially the common heliotrope  which has clusters of purple flowers with a strong fragrance.
 * 2) With a qualifying word: any of various plants resembling those of the genus.
 * 3)  The fragrance of  flowers, or a scent resembling this fragrance.
 * 4)  A light purple or violet colour like that of  flowers.
 * 5)  An instrument that uses a mirror to reflect sunlight for purposes such as signalling, or  triangulation (where the reflected light is detected by another surveyor positioned some distance away).
 * 6)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.
 * 1)  The fragrance of  flowers, or a scent resembling this fragrance.
 * 2)  A light purple or violet colour like that of  flowers.
 * 3)  An instrument that uses a mirror to reflect sunlight for purposes such as signalling, or  triangulation (where the reflected light is detected by another surveyor positioned some distance away).
 * 4)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.
 * 1)  An instrument that uses a mirror to reflect sunlight for purposes such as signalling, or  triangulation (where the reflected light is detected by another surveyor positioned some distance away).
 * 2)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.
 * 1)  An instrument that uses a mirror to reflect sunlight for purposes such as signalling, or  triangulation (where the reflected light is detected by another surveyor positioned some distance away).
 * 2)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.
 * 1)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.
 * 1)  An ancient type of sundial consisting of a bowl with a perpendicular gnomon mounted in the centre.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: plúr na gréine
 * Latin: hēliotropium
 * Macedonian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:

 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: ἡλῐοτρόπῐον
 * Japanese: ヘリオトロープ
 * Macedonian:
 * Polish:, tomiłek

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: heliotrop
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: harilik heliotroop
 * Finnish: tuoksuheliotrooppi
 * Georgian: ჰელიოტროპი
 * German: Heliotrop,, Vanilleblume
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἡλιοτρόπιον
 * Italian: eliotropo
 * Japanese: ヘリオトロープ
 * Latin: solago
 * Macedonian:
 * Persian: روزگردک
 * Polish: heliotrop peruwiański, tomiłek peruwiański
 * Portuguese:, heliotropo
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: су̀нчац
 * Roman:
 * Welsh: heliotrop, heuldro

 * Finnish: heliotroopin tuoksu,
 * Macedonian:

 * Bulgarian: светловиолетов
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: sinivioletti
 * German: Heliotrop, Blauviolett
 * Italian: eliotropo
 * Japanese: ヘリオトロープ, 薄紫
 * Macedonian: светловиоле́тов
 * Portuguese: púrpura-rosado
 * Russian:

 * Finnish:
 * Japanese: ヘリオトロープ, 回光器, 回照器
 * Macedonian:
 * Polish:

 * Danish: heliotrop
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: ἡλῐοτρόπῐον
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ヘリオトロープ
 * Latin: hēliotropium
 * Macedonian: хелиотро́п
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: heliotropo,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: heliotropo
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: геліотро́п

 * Arabic:
 * Ido:
 * Japanese: キダチルリソウ, ニオイムラサキ
 * Malay:
 * Romanian:
 * Volapük:

Adjective

 * 1) Of a light purple or violet colour like that of  flowers.

Translations

 * Finnish: heliotroopin värinen
 * Macedonian:

title: heliotrope


text:
heresy

Etymology
From, from (modern ), from , from , from , the middle voice of , possibly from ; see also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  a doctrine held by a member of a religion at variance or conflict with established religious beliefs
 * 2) * 1968, History of Western Civilization, edited by Heyes, Baldwin & Cole, p.47. Macmillan. Library of Congress 67–13596
 * Heresy meant deliberate departure from the accepted doctrines of the church. It was intellectual and spiritual dissent and concerned the beliefs of Christianity, not the morals of its adherents.
 * 1)  A controversial or unorthodox opinion held by a member of a group, as in politics, philosophy or science.
 * 1)  A controversial or unorthodox opinion held by a member of a group, as in politics, philosophy or science.
 * 1)  A controversial or unorthodox opinion held by a member of a group, as in politics, philosophy or science.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: kettery, dwaalleer, dwaallere
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: هَرْطَقَة,
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: bidət
 * Bashkir: бидғәт
 * Belarusian: е́рась
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: မိစ္ဆာဒိဌိ
 * Catalan: heretgia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech: kacířství, hereze
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: herezo
 * Estonian: ketserlus
 * Finnish:, , vääräuskoisuus,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:, მწვალებლობა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: כְּפִירָה, מִינוּת
 * Hindi: अपधर्म, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: villutrú
 * Indonesian: bidat, aliran sesat
 * Irish: eiriceacht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 邪宗
 * Kazakh: дінбұзарлық, бидғат, ересь
 * Khmer: មិច្ឆាទិដ្ឋិ
 * Korean: 이단(異端),, 사종(邪宗)
 * Kyrgyz: ересь, бидъат
 * Lao: ມິດສາທິດຖິ
 * Latin: haeresis
 * Latvian: ķecerība
 * Lithuanian: villutru
 * Macedonian: ерес
 * Malay: bid'ah
 * Maori: heretikitanga
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: тэрс ном
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kjetteri, heresi
 * Nynorsk: kjettarskap, heresi
 * Occitan:
 * Pali: pāsaṇḍa, micchādiṭṭhi
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, هَرْطَقِه
 * Polish:, , bogoburstwo
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: је̏ре̄с
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: heréza, kacírstvo
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: erehiya
 * Tajik: бидъат
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: bidgat
 * Ukrainian: є́ресь
 * Urdu: بِدْعَت
 * Uyghur: بىدئەت
 * Uzbek: bidʻat, bidat
 * Vietnamese: dị giáo (異教), tà giáo (邪教)
 * Volapük:

 * Catalan: heretgia
 * Czech: kacířství
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: күпiрлік
 * Korean: 이단(異端)
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kjetteri,
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: бидъат
 * Turkish:

title: heresy


text:
histrionic

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from +. .

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to actors or acting.
 * 2)  Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.
 * 1)  Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.
 * 1)  Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.
 * 1)  Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.
 * 1)  Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.
 * 1)  Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: актьорски
 * Catalan: histriònic
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: histrioninen, ; ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic: leiklist
 * Italian: istrionesco, istrionesca, istrionico, istrionica
 * Macedonian: актерски
 * Portuguese: histriónico, histriônico
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: histriònic
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: histrioninen,, ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: სცენური
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic: leikaralegur, tilgerðarlegur, uppgerðarlegur
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: histriónico, histriônico
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cluicheach
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

Etymology
.

title: histrionic


text:
homily

Etymology 1
From, , , from and directly from , from , from  +. ὅμῑλος is derived from +  (from ).

Noun

 * 1)  A sermon, especially concerning a practical matter.
 * 2) A moralizing lecture.
 * 3) A platitude.
 * 1) A moralizing lecture.
 * 2) A platitude.
 * 1) A moralizing lecture.
 * 2) A platitude.
 * 1) A platitude.
 * 1) A platitude.
 * 1) A platitude.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:, homilie
 * Esperanto: prediko
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Latin: homilia
 * Macedonian: про́повед
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: searmon
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: prediko
 * Macedonian: по́ука
 * Russian: ,

Adverb

 * 1) In a homey manner.

title: homily


text:
hydrochloric

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to hydrochloric acid.

Translations

 * Catalan: clorhídric
 * French:
 * Irish: hidreaclórach
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: хлороводороден
 * Malay: hidroklorik
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Vietnamese: clo-hi-đrích

title: hydrochloric


text:
hydrodynamic

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, or relating to the science of hydrodynamics.
 * 2) Operated by the force of water in motion.
 * 1) Operated by the force of water in motion.

Translations

 * Catalan: hidrodinàmic
 * Dutch: hydrodynamisch
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: hidrodinámico

title: hydrodynamic


text:
hydrology

Noun

 * 1) The science of the properties, distribution, and effects of water on a planet's surface, in the soil and underlying rocks, and in the atmosphere
 * 2) The properties, distribution, and flows of water in a specific locale; the hydrological characteristics of a particular place or region.

Translations

 * Arabic: عِلْم المِيَاهِيَّات
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: hidroloxía
 * Belarusian: гідрало́гія
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: hidrologia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, waterkunde
 * Esperanto: hidrologio, akvoscienco
 * Estonian: hüdroloogia
 * Faroese: vatnfrøði
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: hidroloxía
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: જળવિજ્ઞાન
 * Hawaiian: kālaiwai
 * Hindi: जलविज्ञान
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: vatnafræði, vatnsfræði
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: hidreolaíocht
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer: ជលវិទ្យា
 * Korean:
 * Latin: hydrologia
 * Latvian: hidroloģija
 * Malagasy: haibolan-dranoka
 * Malay:
 * Maori: mātai arowai
 * Marathi: जलविज्ञान
 * Mongolian: ус судлал
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hydrologi
 * Nynorsk: hydrologi
 * Persian: هیدرولوژی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: vattenlära,
 * Tagalog: idrolohiya
 * Tajik: обшиносӣ
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: гідроло́гія
 * Urdu: مائیات
 * Vietnamese: thủy văn học, thuỷ văn học

title: hydrology


text:
hygroscope

Noun

 * 1) An instrument that indicates changes in atmospheric humidity

Translations

 * French:
 * Irish: tais-scóp
 * Italian: igroscopio
 * Lithuanian: drėgmėrodis
 * Serbo-Croatian: vlagomjer

title: hygroscope


text:
hyper

Etymology 1
Shortenings, ultimately from the prefix.

Adjective

 * 1)  Hyperactive.
 * 2)  Energetic; overly diligent.

Verb

 * 1)  To subject (a film or plate) to, chiefly as a technique in astrophotography.
 * 2)  To expose (an animal) to a disease-causing organism, to promote hyperimmunity.
 * 1)  To expose (an animal) to a disease-causing organism, to promote hyperimmunity.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  hyperactive, particularly in a panicked or frenetic way

Noun

 * 1)  hyperglycaemia

Adverb

 * 1)  very, a lot

Adjective

 * , hyperactive ((overly) energetic)

Usage notes
Uninflected.

title: hyper


text:
hypnotic

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Adjective

 * Of, or relating to hypnosis or hypnotism.
 * 1)  Inducing sleep; soporific.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: хипнотичен
 * Catalan: hipnòtic
 * Czech: hypnotický
 * Esperanto: hipnota
 * French:
 * Galician: hipnótico
 * German:
 * Hindi:, संमोहक
 * Ido: ,
 * Irish: hiopnóiseach
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: suainealach
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: hipnòtic
 * Czech: uspávací, uspávající
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: संमोहक, निद्राकारी
 * Irish: hiopnóiseach
 * Italian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: suaineach, suainealach

Noun

 * 1) A person who is, or can be, hypnotized.
 * 2)  A soporific substance.

Translations

 * Catalan: hipnòtic

 * Arabic: مُنَوِّم
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: hipnòtic
 * Czech: uspávadlo, hypnotikum
 * German: ,
 * Hindi: संमोहक
 * Irish: hiopnóiseach
 * Polish: lek nasenny, środek nasenny
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: hypnotic


text:
hypochondriac

Etymology
From, from , from , from +.

Adjective

 * 1) Related to, or affected by hypochondria
 * 2) Related to, or located in the hypochondrium.

Translations

 * Belarusian: іпахандры́чны
 * Catalan: hipocondríac
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 疑病的
 * Czech: hypochondrický
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: hipokondria
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: იპოქონდრიული
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: ímyndunarveikur, ímyndunarveiki
 * Ido:
 * Irish: hipeacoindreach, galareaglach
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, hastalık hastası
 * Ukrainian: іпохондри́чний
 * Volapük: hüpogonik

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 季肋部的
 * Finnish: ylävatsa
 * French:
 * Icelandic: geislungasvæði
 * Polish: podżebrowy
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , hipocóndrico

Noun

 * 1) A person affected with hypochondria.

Translations

 * Belarusian: іпахо́ндрык
 * Catalan: hipocondríac
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 疑病患者
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: hipokondriulo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: იპოქონდრიკი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: hipeacoindreach, galareaglach
 * Italian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ผู้คิดว่าตนป่วย
 * Ukrainian: іпохо́ндрик
 * Volapük: hüpogonan, hihüpogonan , jihüpogonan

title: hypochondriac


text:
hypocrisy

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , from + the middle voice of.

Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1) The contrivance of a false appearance of virtue or goodness, while concealing real character or inclinations, especially with respect to religious and moral beliefs; hence in general sense, dissimulation, pretence, sham.
 * 2) The claim or pretense of having beliefs, standards, qualities, behaviours, virtues, motivations, etc. which one does not really have.
 * 3) The practice of engaging in the same behaviour or activity for which one criticises another; moral self-contradiction whereby the behavior of one or more people belies their own claimed or implied possession of certain beliefs, standards or virtues.
 * 4) An instance of hypocrisy.

Synonyms

 * ,, the

Translations

 * Afrikaans: skynheiligheid
 * Aghwan: 𐕌𐔰𐕙𐕕𐔴𐕀𐔶
 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: رِيَاء, نِفَاق
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: ikiüzlülük, riyakarlıq, riya
 * Belarusian: крываду́шнасць
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Cornish: fayntys
 * Czech:, ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: hipokriteco ; hipokritaĵo, hipokrito
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Galician: hipocrisía
 * Georgian: პირმოთნეობა, თვალთმაქცობა, ორპირობა, ფარისევლობა
 * German:, , , Tartüfferie
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ढोंग
 * Hungarian: álszentség,
 * Icelandic:, yfirdrepsskapur, uppgerð
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: fimínteacht, bréagchrábhadh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: екіжүзділік
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: دووڕوویی
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian:
 * Manx: craueeaght-oalsey
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hykleri, hykling, skinnhellighet
 * Nynorsk: hykleri, hykling, hyklarskap
 * Occitan:
 * Old East Slavic: лицемѣриѥ
 * Old English: līċettung
 * Persian: دورویی
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: fuar-chràbhadh, breug-chràbhadh, hiopocrasaidh
 * Serbo-Croatian:, , licemerstvo, licemjerstvo, , , ,
 * Slovak: pokrytectvo, pretvárka
 * Slovene: dvoličnost, licemerstvo, licemerje
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: patumapat, katalipandasan
 * Tajik: риёкорона
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: лицемі́рство, дволи́чність
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: đạo đức giả,
 * Welsh:

 * Galician: dobre moral
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:

title: hypocrisy


text:
hypodermic

Adjective

 * Of, or relating to the hypodermis, the layer beneath the dermis

Coordinate terms

 * As :

Translations

 * Bulgarian: подкожен
 * Catalan: hipodèrmic
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ihonalaiskudos-, hypodermi-
 * French:
 * German: hypodermisch
 * Icelandic: undir húðinni, húðbeðs-
 * Irish: hipideirmeach, fodheirmeach
 * Italian: ipodermico
 * Korean:
 * Luxembourgish: hypodermesch
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: fo-chraicneach
 * Spanish: hipodérmico
 * Swedish: hypodermisk
 * Tagalog: kubusbalatin
 * Turkish: hipodermik
 * Welsh: hypodermig, tangroenol
 * West Frisian: hypodermysk

Noun

 * 1) A hypodermic syringe, needle or injection

Translations

 * Bulgarian: подкожна инжекция
 * Icelandic: stungulyf,
 * Irish: instealladh hipideirmeach,  snáthaid hipideirmeach

title: hypodermic


text:
hysterectomy

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The surgical procedure to remove all of or part of the uterus.

Translations

 * Catalan: histerectomia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 子宮切除術
 * Czech: hysterektomie
 * Dutch: baarmoederverwijdering;
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Gebärmutterentfernung;
 * Icelandic: legnám
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 子宮摘出術
 * Korean: 자군 절제
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: alisbahay-bata

title: hysterectomy


text:
hysteria

Etymology
From, a back-formation from , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotions, in a wide range from joy to panic but usually including anxiety or fear.
 * 2)  A mental disorder characterized by emotional excitability etc. without an organic cause.
 * 3)  Any disorder of women with some psychiatric symptoms without other diagnosis, ascribed to uterine influences on the female body, lack of pregnancy, or lack of sex.
 * 1)  Any disorder of women with some psychiatric symptoms without other diagnosis, ascribed to uterine influences on the female body, lack of pregnancy, or lack of sex.
 * 1)  Any disorder of women with some psychiatric symptoms without other diagnosis, ascribed to uterine influences on the female body, lack of pregnancy, or lack of sex.
 * 1)  Any disorder of women with some psychiatric symptoms without other diagnosis, ascribed to uterine influences on the female body, lack of pregnancy, or lack of sex.

Usage notes

 * Some usage advisers recommend caution with the terms hysteria and hysterical, because the medical and psychiatric senses of the terms over the centuries have been inextricably bound up with bias via stereotypes about gender; in medicine, the words are no longer nosologically current. Some advisers recommend avoiding these words even in the broadest sense that is arguably gender-neutral (i.e., denoting excessive or uncontrollable emotions, from joy to panic, as in hysterical crowds of sports fans). The usage and its cultural underpinnings are discussed at Wikipedia > Hysteria.

Translations

 * Albanian: histeria,
 * Arabic: هِسْتِيرْيَا
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: histeria
 * Azerbaijani: isteriya
 * Basque: histeria
 * Belarusian: істэры́я, гістэры́я
 * Bengali: হিস্টেরিয়া
 * Bulgarian:, хисте́рия
 * Catalan: histèria
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: hysteri
 * Dhivehi: ހިސްޓީރިޔާ
 * Esperanto: histerio
 * Estonian: hüsteeria
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ისტერია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: sefasýki
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: histéire
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ヒステリー
 * Kazakh: истерия
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: истерия
 * Latvian: histērija
 * Lithuanian: isterija
 * Macedonian: хистерија
 * Malay:
 * Maori: mate wairangi
 * Nepali: हिस्टेरिया
 * Norman: maladie malinne
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hysteri
 * Nynorsk: hysteri
 * Occitan: isteria
 * Papiamentu: histeria
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хистѐрија
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: කෝලසන්නිය, හිස්ටීරියාව
 * Slovak: hystéria
 * Slovene: histerija
 * Spanish: histeria
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: histerya
 * Tajik: истерия
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: isteriýa
 * Ukrainian: істері́я, гістері́я
 * Uzbek: isteriya
 * Cyrillic:
 * Vietnamese: ittêri, ictêri

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: histèria
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Norman: maladie malinne
 * Russian:
 * Sinhalese: මායා රෝගය
 * Tajik:, ғаш, ҷунун

 * Icelandic:, , ,

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬), ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) hysteria

title: hysteria


text:
hysterical

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * Of, or arising from hysteria.
 * 1) Having, or prone to having hysterics.
 * 2) Provoking uncontrollable laughter.
 * 1) Having, or prone to having hysterics.
 * 2) Provoking uncontrollable laughter.

Usage notes

 * For usage caution, see hysteria § Usage notes.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: histèric
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: hysterický
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: sefasjúkur, móðursjúkur,, í uppnámi, í geðshræringu
 * Irish: histéireach
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: histērisks
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: histeričen
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: істеричний
 * Welsh: hysteraidd

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: histèric
 * Czech: hysterický
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: sefasjúkur, móðursjúkur,
 * Latvian: histērisks
 * Maori: keka
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Icelandic: mjög fyndinn
 * Italian:, da morire dal ridere
 * Russian:

title: hysterical


text:
calypso

Etymology 1
Originally Trinidad English, an alteration of, perhaps ultimately of African origin; Allsopp 1996 suggests , used to urge dancers on. The spelling reflects a later folk-etymological assimilation with the mythological name.

Noun

 * 1) A style of Caribbean music that originated in Trinidad and Tobago during the early to the mid-19th century and spread to the rest of the Caribbean Antilles and Venezuela by the mid-20th century. Its rhythms can be traced back to West African Kaiso and the arrival of French planters and their slaves from the French Antilles in the 18th century.
 * 2) * 1959,, “B. Wordsworth”, in :
 * 'How you does live, Mr. Wordsworth?' I asked him one day.
 * He said, 'You mean how I get money?' When I nodded, he laughed in a crooked way. He said, 'I sing calypsoes in the calypso season.' 'And that last you the rest of the year?' 'It is enough.'

Translations

 * Catalan: calipso
 * Esperanto: kalipso
 * Finnish:
 * Italian: calipso
 * Romanian: calipso
 * Slovak: kalypso
 * Spanish: calipso
 * Swedish:

Verb

 * 1)  To perform calypso.

Etymology 2
From, itself from

Noun

 * 1) A bulbous bog orchid of the genus Calypso,
 * 2) A light blue color.

Translations

 * Finnish:

Etymology
<

Noun

 * 1) calypso style of music

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  (type of music or dance)

title: calypso


text:
calyx

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1)  The outermost whorl of flower parts, comprising the sepals, which covers and protects the petals as they develop.
 * 2)  Any of various cup-like structures.
 * 3) A chamber in the mammalian kidney through which urine passes.
 * 4) The crown containing the viscera of crinoids and similar echinoderms, entoprocts, and the polyps of some cnidarians.
 * 5) A funnel-shaped expansion of the vas deferens or oviduct of insects.
 * 6) A flattened cap of neuropil in the brain of insects.
 * 1) A flattened cap of neuropil in the brain of insects.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: чашка
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, Calyx
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κάλυξ
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: cocán
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: тостағанша
 * Marathi:
 * Ottoman Turkish: كم
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ка̏леж
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: santampok
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: ча́шечка
 * Vietnamese: đài hoa
 * Welsh: calycs, blodamlen

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: munuaispikari
 * Indonesian: kaliks
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: чашеви́дная по́лость, по́чечная ча́шка

 * Finnish: lonkerokiehkura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The bud, cup, or  of a flower or nut.
 * 2) A plant of two kinds, resembling the arum, perhaps the monk's hood.
 * 3)  The shell of fruits, pericarp.
 * 4)  An eggshell.
 * 5) A fitting on a Roman pipe

title: calyx


text:
carcinoma

Etymology

, from, from +. Καρκινόω is derived from (according to  ( – c. 690) in his , because the veins surrounding a cancerous tumour resemble a crab’s legs). The English word is a, and may be analysed as.

The form  is a, from.

Noun

 * 1)  An invasive malignant tumour derived from epithelial tissue that tends to metastasize to other areas of the body.
 * 2)  A form of cancer;  cancer in general as a disease.

Translations

 * Arabic: سرطانة, سَرَطَان
 * Armenian:
 * Basque: kartzinoma
 * Bengali: কার্সিনোমা
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 癌
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: karcinom
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: karcinomo
 * Estonian: kartsinoom
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: carcinoma
 * Georgian: კარცინომა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: þekjuvefskrabbamein
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: carcanóma
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 암종(癌腫)
 * Latin:
 * Lithuanian: karcinoma
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: karsinom
 * Nynorsk: karsinom
 * Persian: کارسینوما
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: carcinoma
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: aillse
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: карцѝно̄м
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: karcinóm
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: karsinoma
 * Tatar: карцинома
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: སྐྲན
 * Turkish: karsinom
 * Ukrainian: карцинома
 * Urdu: سرطانہ
 * Vietnamese: ung thư biểu mô

Noun

 * 1) carcinoma

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) carcinoma

Descendants

 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:

Noun

 * 1)   type of malignant tumour

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)   type of malignant tumour

title: carcinoma


text:
cardiology

Noun

 * 1)  The study of the structure, function, and disorders of the heart.

Translations

 * Arabic: طِبّ اَلْقَلْب
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: cardioloxía
 * Azerbaijani: kardiologiya
 * Belarusian: кардыяло́гія
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 心臟內科, 心臟病學
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kardiologi
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: კარდიოლოგია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Guaraní: ñe'ãkuaaty
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: cairdeolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada: ಹೃದಯಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ
 * Kazakh: кардиология
 * Khmer: ហទយវិទ្យា
 * Korean: 심장병학(心臟病學)
 * Latvian: kardioloģija
 * Malay:, kaji jantung
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: palapusuan
 * Ukrainian: кардіоло́гія
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: bệnh học tim, khoa tim

title: cardiology


text:
catharsis

Etymology
From, from. Coined in the dramatic-emotional sense by Aristotle.

Noun

 * 1)  A release of emotional tension after an overwhelming vicarious experience, resulting in the purging or purification of the emotions, as through watching a dramatic production (especially a tragedy).
 * 2) Any release of emotional tension to the same effect, more widely.
 * 3) A purification or cleansing, especially emotional.
 * 4)  A therapeutic technique to relieve tension by re-establishing the association of an emotion with the memory or idea of the event that first caused it, and then eliminating it by complete expression (called the abreaction).
 * 5)  Purging of the digestive system.
 * 1)  Purging of the digestive system.

Translations

 * Arabic: تَنْفِيس
 * Bulgarian: катарзис
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 導瀉,
 * Danish: katarsis
 * Faroese: reinleikan
 * Finnish: katarsis
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κάθαρσις
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: तनफ़ीस
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: geðhreinsun
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Polish: katharsis
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: катарза
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: katarzia
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: katarsis

 * Catalan:
 * Danish: katarsis
 * Finnish: katarsis
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Polish: katharsis
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: катарза
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:

 * Finnish: katarsis

 * Czech: katarze
 * Finnish: katarttinen terapia
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Polish: katharsis
 * Turkish: katarsis

 * Finnish: suoliston puhdistaminen

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: catharsis


text:
cauterize

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To burn, sear, or freeze tissue using a hot iron, electric current or a caustic agent.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: kauterizovat,
 * Dutch: toebranden,, toevriezen,
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: loisc, poncloisc
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: داغلامق
 * Portuguese: cauterizar
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: cauterize


text:
charisma

Etymology
From, from , from , from. .

Outside of theology, a in the work of German sociologist, originally denoting the special ability of certain leaders to inspire devotion. By the 1940s, the term was used more loosely to refer to personal charm in general.

Noun

 * 1) Personal charm or magnetism.
 * 2)  An extraordinary power granted by the Holy Spirit.
 * 3) The ability to influence without the use of logic.

Translations

 * Arabic: كَارِيزْمَا
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Asturian: carisma
 * Belarusian: хары́зма
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: karismo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ქარიზმა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: χάρισμα
 * Modern:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, シャルム,
 * Korean:
 * Maori: mana ātahu
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: karisma
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: carismă, charismă
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Spanish:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)   gift of the Holy Spirit
 * 2)  personal affability
 * 1)  personal affability

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) gift, present, favor
 * 2) spiritual gift, gift of God, God-given grace

title: charisma


text:
Chloe

Etymology
Borrowed, an epithet of goddess Demeter.

Proper noun

 * For it hath been declared unto me of you, my brethren, by them which are of the house of Chloe, that there are contentions among you.
 * For it hath been declared unto me of you, my brethren, by them which are of the house of Chloe, that there are contentions among you.
 * For it hath been declared unto me of you, my brethren, by them which are of the house of Chloe, that there are contentions among you.

Translations

 * Arabic: كلوي
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 克洛伊
 * Esperanto: Kloeo
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Χλόη
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: クロエ
 * Korean: ^클로에
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Cloé
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: Cloé
 * Thai: โคลอี

Etymology
From, from.

title: Chloe


text:
chlorophyll

Etymology
Borrowed from, from Ancient Greek and.

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

Meronyms

 * ring
 * chain

Translations

 * Afrikaans: chlorofil, bladgroen
 * Arabic: ,
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: xlorofil
 * Bashkir: хлорофилл
 * Basque: klorofila
 * Bulgarian: хлорофи́л
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, bladgrønt
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: klorofüll
 * Faroese: blaðgrøni
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Alemannic German: Blattgrien
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: હરિતદ્રવ્ય
 * Hindi: पर्णहरित
 * Icelandic: blaðgræna, laufgræna, klórófýl
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: クロロフィル,
 * Kazakh: хлорофилл
 * Khmer: ហរិតបត្ត
 * Korean:, 클로로필
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latvian: hlorofils
 * Lithuanian: žãlymas
 * Macedonian: хлорофил
 * Malay: klorofil, zat hijau
 * Malayalam:, ക്ലോറോഫിൽ
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:, навчны ногоон эд
 * Mongolian: ᡀᠣᠷᠣᠹᠢᠯᠯ, ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: bladgrønt, klorofyll
 * Nynorsk: bladgrønt, klorofyll
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: raphi q'umir
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хлорофил, клорофил
 * Roman: hlorofil,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: umbijani
 * Swedish:, bladgrönt
 * Tagalog: kloropila
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: chất diệp lục (質葉綠), (葉綠素)

title: chlorophyll


text:
chyme

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) The thick semifluid mass of partly digested food that is passed from the stomach to the duodenum.

Translations

 * Arabic: كيموس
 * Basque: kimo
 * Belarusian: хімус
 * Bengali: পাকমণ্ড
 * Bulgarian: химус
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 食糜
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: trávenina
 * Esperanto: ĥimo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: quimo
 * German: Chymus
 * Haitian Creole: chim
 * Hungarian:, ételpép, gyomorpép, bélbennék
 * Icelandic: fæðumauk
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: химус
 * Korean: 유미즙(乳縻汁)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: kîmos
 * Latvian: hīms
 * Malay: kim
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: quimo
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kimo
 * Ukrainian: хі́мус
 * Vietnamese: nhũ chấp
 * Welsh: treulfwyd

Etymology
From, from.

title: chyme


text:
chlamydia

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  Any of several common, often asymptomatic, sexually transmitted diseases caused by the microorganism.
 * 2)  Any of various coccoid microorganisms of the genus  that are pathogenic to humans and other animals.
 * 1)  Any of various coccoid microorganisms of the genus  that are pathogenic to humans and other animals.

Derived terms

 * chlamydaemia
 * chlamydiacidal
 * chlamydial
 * chlamydiosis

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 披衣菌
 * Esperanto: klamidio
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: χλαμύδια
 * Indonesian: chlamydia
 * Italian: chlamydia
 * Japanese: クラミジア
 * Maori: kōtureture
 * Norwegian: klamydia
 * Polish: chlamydia
 * Portuguese: clamídia
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: klamidia
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

title: chlamydia


text:
cinema

Etymology
Borrowed from, clipping of (term coined by the  in the 1890s), from  +. Compare 🇨🇬, ultimately from the same Greek source.

Noun

 * 1)  A movie theatre, a movie house
 * 2)  Films collectively.
 * 3)  The film and movie industry.
 * 4)  The art of making films and movies; cinematography
 * 5)  A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
 * 6)  Any media or event that is exemplary.
 * 1)  The art of making films and movies; cinematography
 * 2)  A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
 * 3)  Any media or event that is exemplary.
 * 1)  A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
 * 2)  Any media or event that is exemplary.
 * 1)  A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
 * 2)  Any media or event that is exemplary.
 * 1)  Any media or event that is exemplary.
 * 1)  Any media or event that is exemplary.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: kinema,
 * Albanian:, bioskop
 * Ambonese Malay: bioskop
 * Amharic: ሲኒማ
 * Arabic: سِينَمَا
 * Egyptian Arabic: سِينِمَا, سِيمَا, سِينِمَات,
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: kinoteatr,
 * Belarusian: кінатэа́тр,, кінатэа́тар
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 戲院
 * Dungan: дянйинүан
 * Hakka: 電影院
 * Hokkien: 電影院
 * Mandarin:
 * Wu: 電影院
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, bio
 * Dutch: ,
 * Elfdalian: bio
 * Esperanto: kinejo
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: კინოთეატრი, კინო
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: biografi, filmertarfik
 * Gujarati: ચલચિત્રપટ, સિનેમા
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi:, सिनेमाघर
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: kino
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada: ಸಿನಮಾ
 * Kazakh: кино, кинотеатр
 * Khmer: រោងកុន, រោងភាពយន្ត
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: سینەما
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: ,
 * Lao: ໂຮງຮູບເງົາ, ໂຮງຫນັງ, ຮູບເງົາ, ຊິເນມາ
 * Latin: cīnēmatēum
 * Latvian: kinoteātris, kino
 * Lithuanian: kino teatras,
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: кино, биоскоп
 * Malay: panggung wayang gambar (usually abbreviated as ),
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: ċinema
 * Maori:
 * Marathi:, सिनेमा
 * Mongolian:
 * Roman: кинотеатр,
 * Northern Sami: kino
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: kino
 * Pashto:
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:, سالُنِ سینِما
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: سِنما
 * Romansch: kino
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: би̏оскоп, ки́но
 * Roman: ,
 * Sicilian: cìnima
 * Sinhalese: සිනමාහල
 * Slovak: kino
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Upper Sorbian: kino
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: sinehan
 * Tajik:, , синамо
 * Tamil: ,
 * Tatar: кинотеатр, кино
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: โรงภาพยนตร์, โรงหนัง
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: kinoteatr, kino
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Urdu: سِنیما, سِنیما گَھر
 * Uyghur: كىنوخانا, كىنو
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: rạp phim, rạp chiếu phim, rạp xi nê, rạp xi-nê, rạp điện ảnh
 * Volapük: bioskopöp
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: קינאָ

 * Assamese: চলচ্চিত্ৰ
 * Belarusian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 電影
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto: filmaro
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Ingrian: kino
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: kino
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:, синамо
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:, (電影)

 * Assamese: চলচ্চিত্ৰ
 * Belarusian:, кінемато́граф, кінэматагра́фія, кінэмато́граф
 * Bulgarian: кинематогра́фия
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 電影業
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: filmbranche, filmindustri
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kinindustrio
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: ચલચિત્ર ઉદ્યોગ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: kino
 * Japanese: 映画産業
 * Kazakh: кино өнері, кинематография
 * Korean: 영화 산업(映畫産業)
 * Latvian: kinematogrāfija
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: cinematografia
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sicilian: cìnima
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, filmbransch
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Vietnamese: ngành phim,

 * Assamese: চলচ্চিত্ৰ
 * Bulgarian: кинематогра́фия
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 電影製作術
 * Esperanto: kinarto
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: kvikmyndalist
 * Ingrian: kino
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: киноөнер, кино өнері, кинематография
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: kinematogrāfija
 * Macedonian: кинематогра́фија
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: cinematografia,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, filmkonst
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: nghệ thuật phim,

 * Latin:

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) ; movie theater building where films are shown to an audience
 * 2)   the art or industry of making films

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  cinema, movie theater, film theatre
 * 1)  cinema, movie theater, film theatre
 * 1)  cinema, movie theater, film theatre

Etymology
Borrowed from or a reduction of, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) ; movie theater building where films are shown to an audience
 * 2)   the art or industry of making films
 * 3)  films from a particular place or of a particular style as a group
 * 1)  films from a particular place or of a particular style as a group

Etymology
.

Etymology 1
Reduction of.

Noun

 * 1) ; movie theater building where films are shown to an audience
 * 2)  the art or industry of making films
 * 1)  the art or industry of making films

Etymology 2
Reduction of.

Noun

 * 1)  kinematics

Adjective

 * 1)  related to movement

title: cinema


text:
Cleopatra

Etymology
From, from , meaning "glory of her father", from +.

Proper noun

 * 1) A given name of women in the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt; notably Queen  of Egypt (69–30 ); last of the Ptolemy line.

Translations

 * Albanian: Kleopatra
 * Arabic: كْلِيوْبَاتْرَا
 * Egyptian Arabic: كليوباترا
 * Armenian:
 * Old Armenian: Կղէոպատրա
 * Bulgarian: Клеопа́тра
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 克萊奧帕特拉
 * Coptic: ⲕⲗⲉⲟⲡⲁⲧⲣⲁ, ⲕⲗⲉⲩⲡⲁⲧⲣⲁ
 * Czech: Kleopatra
 * Danish: Kleopatra
 * Esperanto: Kleopatra
 * Faroese: Kleopatra
 * Finnish: Kleopatra
 * French:
 * Georgian: კლეოპატრა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Κλεοπάτρα
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: クレオパトラ
 * Korean: ^클레오파트라
 * Latin: Cleopatra
 * Macedonian: Клеопатра
 * Marathi: क्लिओपात्रा
 * Persian: کلئوپاترا
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Cleópatra
 * Romanian: Cleopatra
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Клеопатра
 * Roman: Kleopatra
 * Slovak: Kleopatra
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: Cleopatra
 * Thai: คลีโอพัตรา
 * Turkish: Kleopatra
 * Ukrainian: Клеопа́тра

Noun

 * 1) A woman of great seductive beauty.
 * 2) A variety of apple.
 * 3) The.
 * 1) The.

Proper noun

 * 1) Cleopatra

Proper noun

 * 1)  a given name of women in the Ptolemy dynasty

title: Cleopatra


text:
comedy

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from + either  or , both from. .

Noun

 * 1)  a choric song of celebration or revel, especially in Ancient Greece
 * 2)  a light, amusing play with a happy ending
 * 3)  a narrative poem with an agreeable ending (e.g., The Divine Comedy)
 * 4)  a dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
 * 5)  the genre of such works
 * 6)  entertainment composed of jokes, satire, or humorous performance
 * 7) the art of composing comedy
 * 8)  a humorous event
 * 1) the art of composing comedy
 * 2)  a humorous event

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Latvian: komēdija
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀ме̄дија
 * Roman:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κωμῳδία
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: coiméide
 * Latin: comoedia
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀ме̄дија
 * Roman:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Galician:
 * Hindi:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀ме̄дија
 * Roman:

 * Arabic: فُكَاهَة, كُومِيدِيَا, كُومِيدِيَا
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: komediya, gülməli əsər, məzhəkə
 * Belarusian: каме́дыя
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: komediya, mudhike
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: komöödia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Gagauz: komediya, güldürü
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: კომედია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κωμῳδία
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: gamanleikrit
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: coiméide
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kashubian: kòmédiô
 * Kazakh: комедия
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz: комедия
 * Latin: cōmoedia
 * Latvian: komēdija
 * Lithuanian: komedija, juokažaislė
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: komedie
 * Occitan:
 * Ossetian: комеди
 * Ottoman Turkish: تقلید اویونی, تقلید اوینی, مضحكه
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀ме̄дија
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: bodor
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: katawanan
 * Tajik:
 * Tatar: комедия
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:
 * Yiddish: קאָמעדיע

 * Arabic: كُومِيدِيَا, كُومِيدِيَا
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic: kómedía,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: coiméide
 * Malayalam:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̀ме̄дија
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: bodor

title: comedy


text:
climax

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A rhetorical device in which a series is arranged in ascending order.
 * 2)  An instance of such an ascending series.
 * 3)  The culmination of a narrative's rising action, the turning point.
 * 4)  A culmination or acme: the last term in an ascending series, particularly:
 * 5)  The final term of a rhetorical climax.
 * 6)   The culmination of ecological development, whereby species are in equilibrium with their environment.
 * 7)  The culmination of sexual pleasure, an orgasm.
 * 1)  A culmination or acme: the last term in an ascending series, particularly:
 * 2)  The final term of a rhetorical climax.
 * 3)   The culmination of ecological development, whereby species are in equilibrium with their environment.
 * 4)  The culmination of sexual pleasure, an orgasm.
 * 1)   The culmination of ecological development, whereby species are in equilibrium with their environment.
 * 2)  The culmination of sexual pleasure, an orgasm.
 * 1)  The culmination of sexual pleasure, an orgasm.
 * 1)  The culmination of sexual pleasure, an orgasm.

Synonyms

 * ; auxesis, catacosmesis
 * See Thesaurus:apex

Translations

 * Finnish: kliimaksi
 * French:
 * Polish: ,

 * Azerbaijani: kuliminasiya
 * Bulgarian:, кулминационна точка
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Malayalam: മൂർദ്ധന്യം
 * Maori: karamata
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: klimaks
 * Nynorsk: klimaks
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit: पराकाष्ठा
 * Serbo-Croatian: клѝмакс,
 * Spanish: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: kliimaksi,
 * Icelandic: ris
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish: kliimaksi
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:

 * Bulgarian: оргазъм
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, kliimaksi
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Latin: patrātiō
 * Malayalam:
 * Marathi: समागमपूर्ती, संभोगपूर्ती, कामपूर्ती
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: klimaks
 * Nynorsk: klimaks
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To reach or bring to a climax (in any sense).
 * 2) To form the climax to; to be the climax of.
 * 1) To form the climax to; to be the climax of.
 * 1) To form the climax to; to be the climax of.
 * 1) To form the climax to; to be the climax of.

Noun

 * 1)  (all senses)

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  climax

Etymology
.

title: climax


text:
cosmos

Etymology 1

From, borrowed from , ultimately from.

The form  is a.

Noun

 * 1)  The universe regarded as a system with harmony and order.
 * 2)  A harmonious, ordered whole.
 * 3)  Harmony, order.
 * 1)  A harmonious, ordered whole.
 * 2)  Harmony, order.
 * 1)  A harmonious, ordered whole.
 * 2)  Harmony, order.
 * 1)  A harmonious, ordered whole.
 * 2)  Harmony, order.
 * 1)  Harmony, order.
 * 1)  Harmony, order.
 * 1)  Harmony, order.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic:, كَوْن, كون
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: kosmos
 * Belarusian:, сусве́т, сусьве́т
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chukchi: иʼиʼн, ӈаргынэн, ымӈаргынэн
 * Cornish: kosmos
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, , wereldal
 * Esperanto: kosmo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: კოსმოსი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: ғалам, ғарыш
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz:, бүт дүйнө
 * Lao:
 * Latin: mundus
 * Latvian: kosmoss
 * Lithuanian: kosmosas
 * Macedonian: космос, вселена
 * Malay: kosmos
 * Maori: tātai tuarangi
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kosmos
 * Old English: eall gesceaft
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ко̏смос, све̏мӣр, васио́на
 * Roman:, ,
 * Sicilian: cosmu, còsimu
 * Slovak: kosmos,
 * Slovene: kozmos,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kosmos, mayaw
 * Tajik: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: kosmos
 * Ukrainian: ко́смос,
 * Uyghur: كائىنات, پەزا
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük: kosmod
 * Yiddish: קאָסמאָס

 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Macedonian:
 * Russian:

Etymology 2

Borrowed from, from , from (referring to its elegant leaves).

Noun

 * 1) Any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously coloured flowers and pinnate leaves.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, косме́я
 * Spanish:

Etymology 3

From.

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * , universe

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * , universe

Noun

 * 1)  herb of the genus Cosmos
 * 1)  herb of the genus Cosmos

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , universe
 * 1) outer space

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) universe
 * 2) space area beyond the atmosphere of planets
 * 3)  herbs of the genus Cosmos
 * 1)  herbs of the genus Cosmos
 * 1)  herbs of the genus Cosmos

title: cosmos


text:
cranium

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  That part of the skull consisting of the bones enclosing the brain, but not including the bones of the face or jaw.
 * 2)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).
 * 1)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).
 * 1)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).
 * 1)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).
 * 1)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).
 * 1)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).
 * 1)  The upper portion of the skull, including the neurocranium and facial bones, but not including the jawbone (mandible).

Translations

 * Breton: boest ar penn
 * Bulgarian: черепна кутия
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: mozkovna
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kranio,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: Hirnschädel,
 * Italian:
 * Malay: kranium
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: claigeann
 * Vietnamese: hộp sọ
 * Welsh: padell yr ymennydd

 * Galician:
 * Italian:
 * Welsh: creuan

Etymology
Earliest attestation c. 1190, from.

Noun

 * 1)  skull

title: cranium


text:
crypt

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1)  A cave or cavern.
 * 2) An underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place.
 * 3)  A small pit or cavity in the surface of an organ or other structure.
 * 4)  Any of the genus  of aquatic plants of southern and southeastern Asia.
 * 5)  Any of the genus  of orchids of Madagascar and Mauritius.
 * 1)  A small pit or cavity in the surface of an organ or other structure.
 * 2)  Any of the genus  of aquatic plants of southern and southeastern Asia.
 * 3)  Any of the genus  of orchids of Madagascar and Mauritius.
 * 1)  Any of the genus  of aquatic plants of southern and southeastern Asia.
 * 2)  Any of the genus  of orchids of Madagascar and Mauritius.
 * 1)  Any of the genus  of orchids of Madagascar and Mauritius.

Derived terms

 * hemicrypt
 * intestinal crypt
 * intestinal crypt

Translations

 * Bulgarian: крипта,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 地穴
 * Czech:
 * Danish: krypt
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kripto
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: cripta
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 納骨堂
 * Macedonian: кри́пта, гро́бница, косту́рница
 * Malay: kripta
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Gruft
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: cripta
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovak: krypta
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: crypt, claddgell

title: crypt


text:
cynic

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , originally derived from the portico in Athens called , the earliest home of the Cynic school, later reinterpreted as a derivation of , in a contemptuous allusion to the uncouth and aggressive manners adopted by the members of the school.

Noun

 * 1) A person whose outlook is scornfully negative.
 * 2) A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness.

Adjective

 * 1) cynical (in all senses)
 * 2)  Relating to the Dog Star.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kyniker
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, cínica
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:, ציניקנית
 * Hindi: दोषदर्शी
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kyniker
 * Nynorsk: kynikar
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, cyniczka
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: ци́нік

 * Albanian:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kyniker
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, cínica
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: kaiwhakahāwea
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kyniker
 * Nynorsk: kynikar
 * Polish:, cyniczka
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Estonian:
 * Ido:
 * Korean:

Adjective

 * 1) cynical

title: cynic


text:
macron

Etymology
From, neuter form of (🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1)  A short, straight, horizontal diacritical mark (¯|◌̄) placed over a letter, usually to indicate that the pronunciation of a vowel is long.

Derived terms

 * macron below

Translations

 * Arabic: عَلَامَة اَلْمَدّ
 * Catalan: màcron
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 長音符號,
 * Czech: makron
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: superstreko
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: macrón
 * Georgian: მაკრონი, ხმოვნის ხანგრძლივობის ნიშანი, ხმოვნის სიგრძის აღმნიშვნელი ნიშანი
 * German: Längenstrich, Längestrich,, Verlängerungszeichen
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: (ἡ) μακρά (προσῳδία)
 * Hawaiian: kahakō
 * Hungarian: makron, hosszúságjel,
 * Icelandic: lengdarmerki
 * Irish: macran, macrón
 * Italian: macron
 * Japanese: マクロン
 * Latin: signum productionis
 * Latvian: garumzīme
 * Lithuanian: brūkšnelis
 * Maori: tohutō, pōtae, hahae
 * Norwegian: makron
 * Persian: ماکرون
 * Polish: makron
 * Portuguese: mácron,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , längdstreck
 * Tahitian: tārava
 * Tongan: toloi

Etymology
From, neuter form of.

Noun

 * 1)  macron

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

title: macron


text:
margarita

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) A cocktail made with tequila, an orange-flavoured liqueur, and lemon or lime juice, often served with salt encrusted on the rim of the glass.

Translations

 * American Sign Language: M@RadialHand-PalmDown-S@CenterChesthigh-PalmBack RoundSurface
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 瑪格麗塔
 * German: Margarita
 * Japanese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology 1
From, from , from a loanword of Eastern origin.

Noun

 * 1) * 1307,, , R. Ricciardi (1995), Capitolo XXX, p. 884:
 * "it"
 * "it"

- [...] sì come dice nostro Signore, non si deono le margarite gittare innanzi a li porci, [...]

Etymology 2
, from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pearl

Descendants

Margarita, Margareta:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  daisy
 * 2) pearl
 * 1) pearl

Noun

 * 1)  cocktail

Noun

 * 1)  (cocktail)

Etymology
.

title: margarita


text:
masticate

Etymology
From the past participle stem of, from.

Verb

 * 1)  To chew (food).
 * 2)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.
 * 1)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.
 * 1)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.
 * 1)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.
 * 1)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.
 * 1)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.
 * 1)  To grind or knead something into a pulp.

Translations

 * Bavarian: dabaazn
 * Finnish: ,
 * Icelandic: kremja, hnoða
 * Maori: kōrapu
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

title: masticate


text:
megalith

Etymology

From, a probably modelled after.

Noun

 * 1)  A large stone slab making up a prehistoric monument, or part of such a monument.
 * 2) A prehistoric monument made up of one or more large stones.
 * 3)  A large stone or block of stone used in the construction of a modern structure.
 * 1)  A large stone or block of stone used in the construction of a modern structure.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: megaliet
 * Arabic: جندل
 * Bengali: মেগালিথ
 * Bulgarian: мегалит
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: megalit
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: megalito
 * Estonian: megaliit
 * Finnish: megaliitti,
 * French:
 * Galician:, , , mégalito
 * Georgian: მეგალითი
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: महापाषाण
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: megalitho
 * Italian: megalite,
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: мегалит
 * Malay: megalit
 * Marathi: महापाषाण
 * Portuguese: megálito
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tursa
 * Sinhalese: මහාශිලා
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: mégalit
 * Swedish: megalit
 * Turkish: megalit
 * Ukrainian: мегалі́т
 * Vietnamese: cự thạch
 * Welsh: megalith

 * Aragonese: megalito
 * Azerbaijani: meqalit
 * Basque: megalito
 * Catalan:
 * Czech: megalit
 * Danish: megalit
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: megalito
 * Estonian: megaliit
 * Finnish: megaliitti
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * German:, Megalithbau, Megalithbauwerk
 * Irish: meigilit
 * Japanese: 巨石記念物
 * Korean: 거석기념물(巨石記念物)
 * Lithuanian: megalitas
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: megalitt
 * Nynorsk: megalitt
 * Occitan: megalit
 * Portuguese: megálito
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tursa
 * Slovak: megalit
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: мегалі́т
 * Vietnamese: cự thạch
 * West Frisian: megalyt

 * Finnish: megaliitti

title: megalith


text:
melanoma

Noun

 * 1)  A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.

Usage notes
The term malignant melanoma is synonymous with in present-day medicine because the molecular biologic understanding and convened terminology of benign and malignant cutaneous neoplasms have been refined since the term melanoma entered use. While this makes malignant melanoma technically redundant, the term remains in frequent use alongside its now-synonymous counterpart. More details are offered at Melanoma § Terminology.

Synonyms

 * black cancer (see A Comprehensive Medical Dictionary citation from 1880)
 * (variant) Melanome (see The Washington Post citation from 1904)

Translations

 * Asturian: melanoma
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 黑色素瘤
 * Czech:
 * Danish: melanom
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: melanomo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: melanoma
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: sortuæxli
 * Ido:
 * Interlingua: melanoma
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 黒色腫, メラノーマ
 * Korean: 흑색증(黑色症)
 * Latin: melanoma
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: melanom
 * Occitan: melanòma
 * Polish:, czerniak złośliwy
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: melanom

Noun

 * 1)  type of skin tumor

Noun

 * 1)   type of skin tumour

Etymology
From.

title: melanoma


text:
Melanie

Etymology
From, from , the name of two Roman fifth century saints, from.

Usage notes

 * Popular in the English-speaking world in the latter half of the 20th century. Formerly rare.

Translations

 * Danish: Melanie
 * French:
 * German:
 * Ingrian: Malenia
 * Polish:
 * Russian: cognate,  cognate,  transliteration
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

Etymology
From, from.

Usage notes

 * Popular in Denmark in the 1990s and the 2000s.

Etymology
, from.

Usage notes

 * Popular in Germany in the end of the 20th century.

title: Melanie


text:
melisma

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A passage of several notes sung to one syllable of text.
 * 2)  The use of such passages.
 * 1)  The use of such passages.
 * 1)  The use of such passages.

Translations

 * Czech: melisma
 * Esperanto: melismo
 * French:
 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1)   a passage of several notes sung to one syllable of text

title: melisma


text:
mentor

Etymology
From, from , a mythological character in the Odyssey, whose name, a historical name from Ancient Greece, shares the same root as English mind. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, and perhaps ultimately from (compare 🇨🇬, causative form of ).

Noun

 * 1) A wise and trusted counselor or teacher.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, ментор
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch: mentor ,
 * Esperanto: mentoro
 * Finnish:, oppi-isä,
 * French:
 * German:, , Vertrauenslehrer
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: શિક્ષક
 * Hebrew:, חוֹנֵךְ
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 멘토
 * Macedonian: у́чител, ме́нтор, воспи́тувач
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: ача
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh: mentor

Verb

 * 1)  To act as someone's mentor.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:, , mentoroida
 * German:
 * Serbo-Croatian: mentorirati, mentorisati

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a mentor; a wise and trusted counselor or teacher

Verb

 * 1) to act as a mentor

Etymology
From, a mythological character in the Odyssey.

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * A, wise/grey adviser, tutor etc.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , guide

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * a

Noun

 * 1)  a wise and trusted counsellor or teacher

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
, a mythological character in the Odyssey, whose name, a historical name from Ancient Greece may share the same root as English, would mean that mentor ultimately descends from the Proto-Indo-European root.

Noun

 * A

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) mentor

title: mentor


text:
mia

Noun

 * 1)  An ancient bluffing game played with dice.

Etymology 2

 * intentionally formed to resemble the given name as form of personification and coded language. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  bulimia.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) destiny, fortune, luck

Etymology 1
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) me

Etymology 2
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) we

Usage notes
Outside of poetry, certain dialects and sayings, proverbs and set phrases, this form is archaic and is normally supplanted by ' and '.

Determiner

 * 1) my, mine

Noun

 * 1) person

Verb

 * 1) go

Etymology 2
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ewe lamb

Adjective

 * 1)  my

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1)  hundred

Noun

 * 1) hundred

Noun

 * 1) a monkey

Noun

 * 1) monkey

Etymology
From, variant of.

Verb

 * 1) to dwell

Verb

 * 1)  to be good

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) person, human being

title: mia


text:
mimesis

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) The representation of aspects of the real world, especially human actions, in literature and art.
 * 2)  Mimicry.
 * 3)  The appearance of symptoms of a disease not actually present.
 * 4)  The rhetorical pedagogy of imitation.
 * 5)  The imitation of another's gestures, pronunciation, or utterance.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: мимезис
 * Catalan: mimesi
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Italian:, mimesis
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: gagad
 * Turkish: mimesis

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  mimesis

Etymology
, from.

title: mimesis


text:
monody

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) An ode, as in Greek drama, for a single voice, often specifically a mournful song or dirge.
 * 2) Any poem mourning the death of someone; an elegy.
 * 3) A monotonous or mournful noise.
 * 4)  A composition having a single melodic line.
 * 1)  A composition having a single melodic line.

title: monody


text:
odyssey

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) An extended adventurous voyage.
 * 2) An intellectual or spiritual quest.
 * 1) An intellectual or spiritual quest.

Translations

 * Asturian: odisea
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: odissea
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: odiseado
 * Finnish: odysseia,, harharetki
 * French:
 * Galician: odisea
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: одиссея
 * Ladino: odisea
 * Macedonian: одисе́ја
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: одисеја
 * Roman: odiseja
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: odiseya, odisea

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Macedonian: одисе́ја
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: odyssey


text:
ophthalmology

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The anatomy, functions, pathology, and treatment of the eye.

Translations

 * Albanian: oftalmologjía
 * Arabic: طِبّ اَلْعُيُون
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: oftalmoloxía
 * Azerbaijani: oftalmologiya
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: афтальмалогія
 * Bengali: চক্ষুচিকিৎসাবিজ্ঞান
 * Bulgarian: офталмология
 * Catalan: oftalmologia
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 眼科
 * Hakka: 眼科
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: oftalmologi
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: oftalmologio, okulkuracado
 * Finnish: silmätautioppi,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ოფთალმოლოგია
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: नेत्रविज्ञान
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: oftailmeolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 眼科学
 * Kannada: ,
 * Korean:, 안과학(眼科學)
 * Kyrgyz: офтальмология
 * Latin: ars curae oculariae, ars curae ocularis, medicina ocularia, medicina ocularis, medicina ocularia, medicina ocularis
 * Latvian: oftalmoloģija
 * Lithuanian: oftalmologija
 * Macedonian: офталмологија
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam: നേത്രവിജ്ഞാനം
 * Marathi: नेत्रशल्यचिकित्सा
 * Mingrelian: ოფთალმოლოგია
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: oftalmologi
 * Nynorsk: oftalmologi
 * Pali: नेत्रशल्यचिकित्सा
 * Persian: چشم‌پزشکی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: ñawi hampikamayuq
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit: नेत्रशल्यचिकित्सा
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: офталмологија
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: අක්‍ෂි වෛද්‍යවේදය
 * Slovak: oftalmológia
 * Slovene: oftalmologíja, okulístika
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: optalmolohiya
 * Tajik: офталмология
 * Tatar: офтальмология
 * Telugu: నేత్ర వైద్యము
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, göz bilimi
 * Ukrainian: офтальмоло́гія
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: khoa mắt,
 * Waray-Waray: optalmolohiya
 * West Frisian: eachhielkunde
 * Yiddish: אָפֿטאַלמאָלאָגיע

title: ophthalmology


text:
orchestra

Etymology
Borrowed from, itself a borrowing from (a derivative of ).

Noun

 * 1)  A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group.
 * 2) A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient Greek and Hellenistic theatres.
 * 3) The area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit, immediately in front of and below the stage, sometimes (also) used by other performers.
 * 1) A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient Greek and Hellenistic theatres.
 * 2) The area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit, immediately in front of and below the stage, sometimes (also) used by other performers.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أُورْكِسْتْرَا
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque: orkestra
 * Belarusian: арке́стр
 * Bengali:, বাদকদল
 * Bulgarian: орке́стър
 * Burmese:
 * Buryat: оркестр
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , 管弦樂隊
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: orkestro
 * Estonian: orkester
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ორკესტრი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: nipilersortut
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, ऑर्केस्ट्रा, वाद्यवृंद, , वृंदवादन
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, orkestur
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: ceolfhoireann
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kalmyk: оркестр
 * Kazakh: оркестр
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean: 오케스트라
 * Kyrgyz: оркестр
 * Lao: ດຸລິຍາງ, ຕຸລິຍາງ, ມະໂຫລີ, ມະໂຫຣີ, ປີ່ພາດ
 * Latvian: orķestris
 * Lithuanian: orkestras
 * Macedonian: оркестар
 * Malay: orkestra
 * Maltese: orkestra
 * Maori: tira puoro, rāngai puoro
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: найрал хөгжим
 * Norman: orchestre
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: orkester
 * Nynorsk: orkester
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: о̀ркестар
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: orchester
 * Slovene: orkester
 * Southern Altai: оркестр
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: orkestra
 * Tajik:
 * Thai: ออร์เคสตรา
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: orkestr
 * Tuvan: оркестр, хөгжүм
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: آرکسٹرا
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: dàn nhạc
 * Welsh:
 * Yakut: аркыастыр, оркестр
 * Yiddish: אָרקעסטער

 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Norman: orchestre
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: orchestra

 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: orkesterimonttu
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Norman: orchestre
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Italian:
 * Latin:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) band
 * 2) orchestra pit
 * 1) orchestra pit

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) orchestra (area in front of a stage)

Noun

 * 1) orchestra

Etymology 1
.

Verb

 * 1) to orchestrate

title: orchestra


text:
gallery

Etymology
From, , from , , from , , from , perhaps an alteration of , probably from , Galilee, region of Palestine. More at.

Noun

 * 1) An institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of works of art.
 * 2) An establishment that buys, sells, and displays works of art.
 * 3) The uppermost seating area projecting from the rear or side walls of a theater, concert hall, or auditorium.
 * 4)  The spectators at an event, collectively.
 * 5)  The part of a courtroom, often elevated and in the rear, where seating for the public audience is facilitated during trial.
 * 6) A roofed promenade, especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported by arches or columns on the outer side.
 * 7)  A browsable collection of images, font styles, etc.
 * a gallery of image thumbnails
 * a clip-art gallery in a word processor
 * 1)  A covered passage cut through the earth or masonry.
 * 2)  A level or drive in a mine.
 * 3)  A channel that carries engine oil to parts of the engine that need lubrication, such as the main bearings.
 * 4)  The production control room.
 * 5) A part of a monocle–a projection off the ring holding the lens–which helps secure the monocle in the eye socket.
 * 6)  The boring trails produced by an insect in wood.
 * 1)  The production control room.
 * 2) A part of a monocle–a projection off the ring holding the lens–which helps secure the monocle in the eye socket.
 * 3)  The boring trails produced by an insect in wood.
 * 1)  The boring trails produced by an insect in wood.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مَعْرِض, صَالَةُ عَرْض
 * Gulf Arabic: مَعْرَض
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: qalereya
 * Belarusian: галерэ́я
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 藝廊
 * Mandarin: 藝廊,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: galleri
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: galerio
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: galería
 * Georgian: გალერეა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πινακοθήκη
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: dánlann, gailearaí
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kannada: ಚಿತ್ರಕಲ
 * Kazakh: галерея
 * Khmer: វិចិត្រសាល, វិចត្រសាល
 * Korean: 갤러리, 화랑(畫廊)
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: pinacotheca
 * Latvian: galerija
 * Lithuanian: galerija
 * Macedonian: галерија
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: whare toi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: galleri
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scottish Gaelic: gailearaidh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: галѐрија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: galéria
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: galerija
 * Upper Sorbian: galerija
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: галерея
 * Tamil:
 * Thai: หอศิลป์
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: galereýa
 * Ukrainian: галере́я
 * Urdu: نگار خانہ, تصویر خانہ, نمائش گاہ
 * Uzbek:
 * Welsh: oriel, orielau

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 畫店, 展銷畫廊
 * Czech:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: galería
 * Georgian: გალერეა
 * German:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: dánlann, gailearaí
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 갤러리
 * Macedonian: галерија
 * Maori: whare toi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: galleri
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: gailearaidh
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: galerija
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: หอศิลป์
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: галере́я

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 樓座層, 懸臂樓座
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: გალერეა, ქანდარა
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: áiléar
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Macedonian: галерија
 * Maori: huarewa
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: galleri
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: галере́я
 * Welsh: oriel, orielau

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: galería
 * Georgian: გალერეა
 * German:
 * Irish: gailearaí
 * Italian:, ,
 * Khmer:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

 * Arabic: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To show off.

title: gallery


text:
orthodontic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * Of, or relating to the dental speciality of orthodontics.

Derived terms

 * orthodontic band

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Finnish: ortodonttinen
 * French:
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: ortodóncico

title: orthodontic


text:
orthopedic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * Of, or relating to orthopedics.

Translations

 * Catalan: ortopèdic
 * Danish: ortopædisk
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ორთოპედიული
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: bæklunar-
 * Irish: ortaipéideach
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ortopédico
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: ortopedski
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ortopedisk

title: orthopedic