text:
Wiktionary:Formatting Policy Proposal/layout 2

[See this in use at forte, mean, and sake]

mean (1)
 transitive verb
 * From Old English mænan, "to mean", "to allude to". Confer Durch meenen, German meinen. Cognate with "mind" and German Minne, "love".

Transitive verb
to mean (meant, meant)
 * 1) To convey, signify, or indicate.
 * 2) * What does this hieroglyph mean?
 * 3) * The sky is red this morning—does that mean we're in for a storm?
 * 4) To want or intend to convey.
 * 5) * I'm afraid I don't understand what you mean.
 * 6) * Say what you mean and mean what you say.
 * 7) To intend; to plan on doing.
 * 8) * I didn't mean to knock your tooth out.
 * 9) * I mean to go to Baddeck this summer.
 * 10) * I meant to take the car in for a smog check, but it slipped my mind.
 * 11) To have conviction in what one says.
 * 12) * Does she really mean what she said to him last night?
 * 13) * Say what you mean and mean what you say.
 * 14) To have intentions of a some kind.
 * 15) * Don't be angry; she meant well.
 * 16) * Someone's coming up. He means business.
 * 17) To result in; to bring about.
 * 18) * One faltering step means certain death.

Translations

 * Dutch: menen
 * Esperanto: voli diri (1); signifi (2), intenci (3)
 * Finnish: tarkoittaa (1, 2), aikoa (3)
 * French: vouloir dire (1); signifier (2)
 * German: meinen (1,4), bedeuten (2), beabsichtigen (3)
 * Indonesian: berarti, artinya, bermaksud, maksudnya
 * Ido: signifikar
 * Interlingua: voler dicer (1); significar (2); intender, haber le intention de (3); mantener un opinion (4)
 * Italian: voler dire (1); significare (2)
 * Japanese: 意味する (いみする, imi-suru), 意図する (いとする, ito-suru)
 * Portuguese: querer dizer (1); significar (2); tencionar, ter a intenção de (3); manter uma opinião, falar sério (4)

mean (2)

 * From Old English gemæne. Confer Dutch gemeen, German gemein, Gothic gamains. Cognate with Latin communis.

Adjective
mean (meaner, meanest)

 * 1) Causing or intending to cause intentional harm; bearing ill will towards another; cruel; malicious.
 * 2) * Watch out for her, she's mean. I said good morning to her, and she punched me in the nose.
 * 3) Selfish; acting without consideration of others; unkind.
 * 4) * It was mean to steal the girl's piggy bank, but he just had to get uptown and he had no cash of his own.
 * 5) Powerful; fierce; harsh; damaging.
 * 6) * It must have been a mean typhoon that levelled this town.
 * 7) Accomplished with great skill; deft; hard to compete with.
 * 8) * Your mother can roll a mean cigarette.
 * 9) * He hits a mean backhand.
 * 10) Low in quality; inferior.

Related terms

 * meanie
 * meanness
 * meany

Translations

 * Chinese: 卑鄙
 * Dutch: gemeen (1,2), boosaardig (1), gemiddelde (2)
 * Esperanto: kruela (1), malafabla (1), malbonkvalita (2)
 * Finnish: ilkeä (1)
 * French: inférieur (2)
 * German: gemein (1); mittelmäßig (2), böse (1,3)
 * Greek: μέσος m, μέση f, μέσο n
 * Indonesian: buruk hati, kikir, pemarah, rata-rata
 * Interlingua: mal, perverse, contemptibile (1); inferior (2); insuperabile, superior (3)
 * Italian: inferiore (2)
 * Japanese: 意地悪 (いじわる, ijiwaru) (1), 悪い (わるい, warui), 平均 (へいきん, heikin), 平均的 (へいきんてき, heikinteki)
 * Portuguese: mal m & f, perverso m, perversa f (1); inferior m & f (2); médio m, média f (3); insuperável m & f, superior m & f
 * Russian: средний m, средняя f, среднее n
 * Spanish: malo m, mala f

mean (3)

 * From Old French meien (French moyen), Late Latin medianus, from medius. Cognate with "mid".

Adjective
mean
 * 1) Having an intermediate value; based on an average; as, mean distance, mean time, mean solar time, mean sun.

Translations

 * Esperanto: meza
 * Finnish: keski-
 * French: moyen
 * German: Mittel-
 * Interlingua: medie
 * Italian: medio

Noun
mean (plural: means)
 * 1) (statistics) An intermediate value based on some measure of central tendency, often an average or the arithmetic mean. (See the related Wikipedia article)
 * 2) See the noun means

Translations

 * Dutch: gemiddelde (1)
 * Finnish: keskiarvo (1)
 * French: moyenne f (1)
 * German: Mittel n (1)
 * Indonesian: rata-rata (1)
 * Interlingua: media (1)
 * Italian: media f (1)
 * Japanese: 平均 (へいきん, heikin) (1), 平均値  (へいきんち, heikinchi) (1)
 * Portuguese: média f (1)

mean Mean mean


text:
under the radar

Etymology
An allusion to flying an airplane at an altitude too low for radar detection.

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  Without attracting notice; in an undetected or secretive manner.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:covert

Translations

 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Russian: под радаром
 * Swedish: under radarn

 * Icelandic:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: under the radar


text:
Wiktionary:Formatting Policy Proposal/layout 3

[This is the layout 24 used on mean.]

Etymology
 transitive verb
 * From Old English mænan, "to mean", "to allude to". Confer Durch meenen, German meinen. Cognate with "mind" and German Minne, "love".

adjective (1)
 * From Old English gemæne. Confer Dutch gemeen, German gemein, Gothic gamains. Cognate with Latin communis.

adjective (2)
 * From Old French meien (French moyen), Late Latin medianus, from medius. Cognate with "mid".

noun

Transitive verb
to mean (meant, meant)
 * 1) To convey, signify, or indicate.
 * 2) * What does this hieroglyph mean?
 * 3) * The sky is red this morning—does that mean we're in for a storm?
 * 4) To want or intend to convey.
 * 5) * I'm afraid I don't understand what you mean.
 * 6) * Say what you mean and mean what you say.
 * 7) To intend; to plan on doing.
 * 8) * I didn't mean to knock your tooth out.
 * 9) * I mean to go to Baddeck this summer.
 * 10) * I meant to take the car in for a smog check, but it slipped my mind.
 * 11) To have conviction in what one says.
 * 12) * Does she really mean what she said to him last night?
 * 13) * Say what you mean and mean what you say.
 * 14) To have intentions of a some kind.
 * 15) * Don't be angry; she meant well.
 * 16) * Someone's coming up. He means business.
 * 17) To result in; to bring about.
 * 18) * One faltering step means certain death.

Adjective (1)
mean (meaner, meanest)

 * 1) Causing or intending to cause intentional harm; bearing ill will towards another; cruel; malicious.
 * 2) * Watch out for her, she's mean. I said good morning to her, and she punched me in the nose.
 * 3) Selfish; acting without consideration of others; unkind.
 * 4) * It was mean to steal the girl's piggy bank, but he just had to get uptown and he had no cash of his own.
 * 5) Powerful; fierce; harsh; damaging.
 * 6) * It must have been a mean typhoon that levelled this town.
 * 7) Accomplished with great skill; deft; hard to compete with.
 * 8) * Your mother can roll a mean cigarette.
 * 9) * He hits a mean backhand.
 * 10) Low in quality; inferior.

Related terms

 * meanie
 * meanness
 * meany

Adjective (2)
mean
 * 1) Having an intermediate value; based on an average; as, mean distance, mean time, mean solar time, mean sun.

Noun
mean (plural: means)
 * 1) (statistics) An intermediate value based on some measure of central tendency, often an average or the arithmetic mean. (See the related Wikipedia article)
 * 2) See the noun means

Translations
transitive verb

 * Dutch: menen
 * Esperanto: voli diri (1); signifi (2), intenci (3)
 * Finnish: tarkoittaa (1, 2), aikoa (3)
 * French: vouloir dire (1); signifier (2)
 * German: meinen (1,4), bedeuten (2), beabsichtigen (3)
 * Indonesian: berarti, artinya, bermaksud, maksudnya
 * Ido: signifikar
 * Interlingua: voler dicer (1); significar (2); intender, haber le intention de (3); mantener un opinion (4)
 * Italian: voler dire (1); significare (2)
 * Japanese: 意味する (いみする, imi-suru), 意図する (いとする, ito-suru)
 * Portuguese: querer dizer (1); significar (2); tencionar, ter a intenção de (3); manter uma opinião, falar sério (4)

adjective (1)

 * Chinese: 卑鄙
 * Dutch: gemeen (1,2), boosaardig (1), gemiddelde (2)
 * Esperanto: kruela (1), malafabla (1), malbonkvalita (2)
 * Finnish: ilkeä (1)
 * French: inférieur (2)
 * German: gemein (1); mittelmäßig (2), böse (1,3)
 * Greek: μέσος m, μέση f, μέσο n
 * Indonesian: buruk hati, kikir, pemarah, rata-rata
 * Interlingua: mal, perverse, contemptibile (1); inferior (2); insuperabile, superior (3)
 * Italian: inferiore (2)
 * Japanese: 意地悪 (いじわる, ijiwaru) (1), 悪い (わるい, warui), 平均 (へいきん, heikin), 平均的 (へいきんてき, heikinteki)
 * Portuguese: mal m & f, perverso m, perversa f (1); inferior m & f (2); médio m, média f (3); insuperável m & f, superior m & f
 * Russian: средний m, средняя f, среднее n
 * Spanish: malo m, mala f

adjective (2)

 * Esperanto: meza
 * Finnish: keski-
 * French: moyen
 * German: Mittel-
 * Interlingua: medie
 * Italian: medio

noun

 * Dutch: gemiddelde (1)
 * Finnish: keskiarvo (1)
 * French: moyenne f (1)
 * German: Mittel n (1)
 * Indonesian: rata-rata (1)
 * Interlingua: media (1)
 * Italian: media f (1)
 * Japanese: 平均 (へいきん, heikin) (1), 平均値  (へいきんち, heikinchi) (1)
 * Portuguese: média f (1)

mean Mean mean


text:
Wiktionary:Formatting Policy Proposal

There has been recent contention over exactly how we ought to format entries, especially when they become complex with multiple etymologies, languages, pronunciations, etc. There are a few ideas floating around but I thought I would make a full entry for each of three that I have encountered today, and then more can be added and we can discuss their merits and perhaps chose what we want to move forward with, or we can drag our feet and squabble some...whatever. - TheDaveRoss 21:49, 3 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Layout 1 | Layout 2 | Layout 3 | Layout 4 (imported from la:)

Discussion
 To begin with, I would like to assert that my format (layout 2) is the closest to that followed by pretty much all print dictionaries. I would like to be corrected if this is wrong, as it is, in part, the basis of my formatting. I recognize that this alone does not mean that we should follow the format, but I make as my second assertion that we should follow this convention in the absence of any strong reasons not to. Between the layouts, there are essentially two arguments (correct me if I misrepresent your position--I'm merely trying to clarify things as I see them):

 * Should we separate terms with different etymologies?
 * Yes: Jun-Dai, TheDaveRoss, Eclecticology
 * No: Connel *1, 24
 * Maybe so: Hippietrail

 * If we do decide to separate terms with different etymologies, how should we do it?
 * This is where layouts 1, 2, and 4 come into play.

Outside of this, there are a number of side discussions that should take place, but they can wait until we've made something of a decision on this matter. Once we reach a decision--if we reach a decision--we should overwrite all the talk on Multiple etymologies and establish it as policy there, to be changed as future editorial communities see fit. The key thing is that we articulate a decision that feels more like it has been arrived at by the community (consensus or no) than the one currently written out at ELE.

 * 1: Footnote one: My bigger problem is the amount of separation. I think it is misleading to have a verb meaning more than ten-screens away from a noun meaning, in the same language, on the same language page, for the same spelling.  Since spelling is the primary lookup of words (moreso here than in a paper dictionary) the etymologies should be listed as ancillary information about the origin of the word.  Because we have not summary table concept that appears at the top of the page to help long-page navigation and/or multiple etymology navigation, we should instead list the meanings of that spelling all sequentially...with links to other sections that describe the word's origin, synonyms, translations, etc.  For that matter, having separate headings for parts of speech is counter-productive.  # (noun): or # (verb): would be better.  --Connel MacKenzie 22:56, 3 Jun 2005 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary:Formatting Policy Proposal


text:
Wiktionary:Formatting Policy Proposal/layout 4

''[Lifted from la:lead, and partially translated so the gist can be gotten. en:lead uses a different format.]''

Pronunciation

 * /lɛd/ (Americane)

Etymology
Anglica media leed, ab Anglica antiqua léad.

Noun
lead (materiale; pl: leads)
 * 1) plumbum (-ī, n.) || Elementum 82.
 * 2) Res plumbea, praesertim:
 * 3) Plumbea perpendiculi.
 * 4) (typographia) Segmentum metallicum qui lineas typi separat.
 * 5) Plumbago, ut pars plumbi sive lapidis scriptorii quae scribet.
 * 6) Cylindrus plumbaginis, qui in plumbis ponitur.

Collocations

 * black lead, coasting lead, deep-sea lead, hand lead, Krems lead seu Kremnitz lead, mock lead, red lead, white lead
 * lead arming, lead colic, lead color, lead glance, lead line, lead mill, lead ocher, lead pencil, lead plant, lead tree
 * sugar of lead, to arm the lead, to cast the lead seu heave the lead.

Pronunciation

 * /lɛd/ (Americane)

Etymology
A lead “plumbum”.

Verb
lead
 * 1) plumbo (-āre, -āvī, -ātum)
 * 2) (typographia) Ponere segmenta metalla inter lineas separatum eas.

Derived terms

 * leading

Pronunciation

 * Americane
 * lead: /lid/
 * led: /lɛd/

Etymology
Anglica media leden, ab Anglica antiqua lǽdan, a Germanica prisca *laidjan, a lingua prisca Indoeuropaea *leit- “abire”.

Transitive verb
lead
 * 1) duco (-ere, duxī, ductum)
 * 2) Ducere cum manu, loro, etc.: the blind leading the blind
 * 3) Ducere per viam: all roads lead to Rome
 * 4) Ducere cum potestate: lead an army
 * 5) Ducere animam alicuius: lead into sin
 * 6) praecedo (-ere, praecessī, praecessum)
 * 7) Inducere in aliquid.
 * 8) Ferre vitam; vivere; lead a life of luxury

Intransitive verb
lead
 * 1) Eminere.

Pronunciation

 * /lid/ (Americane)

Etymology
A lead “ducere”. Confer Anglica antiqua lád.

Noun
lead (pl: leads)
 * 1) ductus (-ūs, m.)
 * 2) Factum praecedendi, vel status praecedens.


text:
set apart

Verb

 * 1) To select (something or someone) for a specific purpose.
 * 2) To distinguish, make obvious the distinction between (two things) or of (something).

Synonyms

 * , ; see also Thesaurus:set apart
 * , ; see also Thesaurus:tell apart
 * See also Thesaurus:segregate

Translations

 * Bulgarian:

title: set apart


text:
Talk:set apart

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-06-03T16:16:32Z - By: w:User:Craigy144 - Comment: move to wiktionary
 * Time: 2005-06-03T16:19:40Z - By: w:User:203.59.204.246

put apart
Apart: placed or kept separately or to one side for a particular purpose, reason, etc; aside (esp. in the phrases set or put apart) --Backinstadiums (talk) 11:17, 13 November 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:set apart


text:
shpadoinkle

Etymology
Coined 1993 by in film  as a nonsense word. Later used in episode “The Gift” (May 22, 2001) of TV series  by, thence popularized by fans.

Interjection

 * 1) * 2007. James M. Stillwell. Stand Strong Crew: A Super Tale:
 * "Holy Shpadoinkle Danny, you killed like, everything in town."
 * "Holy Shpadoinkle Danny, you killed like, everything in town."

title: shpadoinkle


text:
Talk:shpadoinkle

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-06-03T19:24:59Z - By: w:User:140.192.51.58
 * Time: 2005-06-03T19:27:13Z - By: w:User:140.192.51.58
 * Time: 2005-06-03T19:28:03Z - By: w:User:140.192.51.58
 * Time: 2005-06-03T19:28:25Z - By: w:User:140.192.51.58
 * Time: 2005-06-03T19:54:21Z - By: w:User:Outlanderssc

title: Talk:shpadoinkle


text:
leave well enough alone

Verb

 * 1) To leave something alone; to avoid trying to correct, fix, or improve what is already adequate.

Usage notes
The usual form of the expression in the UK is leave well alone.

Translations

 * Esperanto: plibono estas malamiko de bono
 * Finnish: jättää rauhaan
 * French:, laisser tranquille
 * German: das Bessere ist des Guten Feind
 * Polish:
 * Romani: o feder xatarel, peravel o śukar
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: працю́є - не чіпа́й, зали́шити в спо́кої

title: leave well enough alone


text:
droop

Etymology
From, from , from , , from. Doublet of drip and drop.

Verb

 * 1)  To hang downward; to sag.
 * 2) * a. 1992, quote attributed to
 * I'm not handsome in the classical sense. The eyes droop, the mouth is crooked, the teeth aren't straight, the voice sounds like a Mafioso pallbearer, but somehow it all works.
 * 1)  To slowly become limp; to bend gradually.
 * 2)  To lose all energy, enthusiasm or happiness; to flag.
 * 3)  To allow to droop or sink.
 * 4) * 1892,, “Knapweed” in Le Cahier Jaune: Poems, Eton: privately printed, p. 62,
 * Down in the mire he droops his head;
 * Forgotten, not forgiven.
 * 1) To proceed downward, or toward a close; to decline.
 * 1)  To lose all energy, enthusiasm or happiness; to flag.
 * 2)  To allow to droop or sink.
 * 3) * 1892,, “Knapweed” in Le Cahier Jaune: Poems, Eton: privately printed, p. 62,
 * Down in the mire he droops his head;
 * Forgotten, not forgiven.
 * 1) To proceed downward, or toward a close; to decline.
 * 1)  To allow to droop or sink.
 * 2) * 1892,, “Knapweed” in Le Cahier Jaune: Poems, Eton: privately printed, p. 62,
 * Down in the mire he droops his head;
 * Forgotten, not forgiven.
 * 1) To proceed downward, or toward a close; to decline.
 * Down in the mire he droops his head;
 * Forgotten, not forgiven.
 * 1) To proceed downward, or toward a close; to decline.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: zplihnout
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:, herabhängen, herunterhängen, herabsinken,
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: ви́си
 * Maori: raupeka, tatao, konewha, kōnewhanewha , tāngange, pītawitawi, hō, whakatauweweru
 * Ottoman Turkish: بایلمق
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech: sklánět se, ohýbat se, svěšovat se
 * Esperanto: velki
 * Finnish:, nuukahtaa,
 * German:, , , abschlaffen, ,
 * Macedonian: на́ведне
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: sklesnout, klesat na duchu
 * Finnish:
 * Maori: parohea
 * Russian: ,

 * Esperanto:
 * German: ,

Noun

 * 1) Something which is limp or sagging.
 * 2) A condition or posture of drooping.
 * 3)  A hinged portion of the leading edge of an aeroplane's wing, which swivels downward to increase lift during takeoff and landing.
 * 1)  A hinged portion of the leading edge of an aeroplane's wing, which swivels downward to increase lift during takeoff and landing.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: pokleslost, skleslost, zplihlost
 * Russian:

 * French:

title: droop


text:
Talk:droop

While drooped and droopy may be adjectives, droop is not. Drooped and droopy merit their own entries, and 'related term' links from droop. - TheDaveRoss 22:57, 3 Jun 2005 (UTC)

RFV discussion: June–July 2017
The distinction between the senses "sink or hang downward; sag" and "slowly become limp; bend gradually" does not seem clear. The first sense covers both the static and dynamic possibilities (position or motion), so the only thing the second sense seems to add is the notion of slowness or gradualness. I would propose either merging these senses or adding relevant citations to instantiate the second sense. Aabull2016 (talk) 00:17, 30 June 2017 (UTC)
 * I removed "sink and" from the definition. Both senses 1 and 2 are IMO in widespread use, not worth an RfV, though citations would improve the entry. DCDuring (talk) 00:24, 30 June 2017 (UTC)
 * If someone would like to make it clearer that the first sense is static and the second dynamic, that would be much more useful than citations IMO. DCDuring (talk) 00:30, 30 June 2017 (UTC)

 * And by the way, DCDuring has cited this. Kiwima (talk) 01:31, 30 June 2017 (UTC)

 * Thanks very much for your work on this, DCDuring. I've moved a couple of the citations added earlier now that I know the static/dynamic distinction is intended. I agree that it would be nice to find a clearer way to express that. Aabull2016 (talk) 21:57, 30 June 2017 (UTC)

RFV-passed Kiwima (talk) 19:38, 16 July 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:droop


text:
drooped

Adjective

 * 1) Lacking stiffness.

Translations

 * Finnish: ,
 * Manx: croym

title: drooped


text:
take it from me

Verb

 * 1) Believe me; rest assured.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 相信我
 * Finnish: luota minuun, usko minua, usko pois, luottakaa minuun, uskokaa minua, uskokaa pois
 * French: c'est moi qui te le dis,
 * Italian: dammi retta
 * Swedish: tro mig

title: take it from me


text:
rest assured

Verb

 * 1)  Be sure; not need to worry; trust.
 * You may rest assured that our best efforts will be put forth to give you complete satisfaction.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: olla varma
 * Italian: star certo
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:

title: rest assured


text:
sexagenarian

Etymology
From +, either directly or via , from  + , from.

Noun

 * : a person between 60 and 69 years old.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or related to sixtysomethings.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: шестдесетгодишен
 * Catalan: sexagenari
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: sekstiårig, 60-årig
 * French: ,
 * Galician: sexasenario, sexasenaria, sexaxenario, sexaxenaria
 * German:
 * Hungarian: hatvanas (éveiben járó), hatvanvalahány éves, hatvanadik születésnapját betöltött
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 60대
 * Latin: sexāgēnārius
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sekstiårig, 60-årig
 * Nynorsk: sekstiårig, 60-årig, sekstiårs
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: sexagenario
 * Swedish:, 60-årig
 * Turkish: altmışlı

title: sexagenarian


text:
Apeliotes

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * , the Greek god of the south east winds. Apeliotes is often depicted wearing gumboots and carrying fruit.

title: Apeliotes


text:
caballar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) equine, horse

title: caballar


text:
equino

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  horse; equine, horsy

Noun

 * 1) equine, equid

Etymology 1
, from, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) equine animal of the genus Equus

Adjective

 * 1) equine of or relating to horses

Etymology 2
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  echinus, sea urchin
 * 2)  echinus
 * 1)  echinus

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) equine

Noun

 * 1) equine

Etymology 2
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  echinus

title: equino


text:
caballa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mare

Etymology
, the feminine form of.

Noun

 * 1) mackerel

Usage notes

 * Although "caballa" is etymologically the feminine form of "caballo", its meaning is not related to the female horse, which is called yegua (from Latin equa).

title: caballa


text:
fábrica

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) factory

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) factory

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. .

Noun

 * 1) factory (manufacturing place)

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) factory

title: fábrica


text:
factoría

Etymology
From, or borrowed from , from.

Noun

 * 1) factory
 * 2) trading post
 * 1) trading post

title: factoría


text:
make short work of

Verb

 * 1)  To do (a task) quicker or easier.
 * 2)  To deal with or overcome (someone or something) quickly and without difficulty.
 * 1)  To deal with or overcome (someone or something) quickly and without difficulty.
 * 1)  To deal with or overcome (someone or something) quickly and without difficulty.

Translations

 * Finnish: ,
 * Icelandic: gera sér lítið fyrir
 * Spanish: dar buena cuenta de

 * Finnish: hoitaa alta pois
 * French: ne faire qu'une bouchée de

title: make short work of


text:
høne

Etymology
From, from , related to , ultimately from ,.

Noun

 * 1) hen
 * 2) chicken (as a food)
 * 3) chicken, (Gallus)

Etymology
From, from , related to , ultimately from ,.

Noun

 * 1) a hen (female bird of Gallus gallus domesticus, and some other species).
 * 2) a fanny (UK slang)
 * 3)  a shuttlecock

Usage notes
The plural  is listed separately in dictionaries, and can also mean males and females collectively.

Etymology
From, from , related to , ultimately from ,.

Noun

 * 1) a hen
 * 2) a fanny
 * 3)  a shuttlecock

Usage notes
The plural  is listed separately in dictionaries, and can also mean males and females collectively.

title: høne


text:
hane

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) cock, rooster
 * 2) tap, faucet
 * 3) a cock or hammer of a firearm

Noun

 * 1) woman

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a cock or rooster (male chicken)
 * 2) a cock or hammer of a firearm

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a cock or rooster.
 * 2) a cock or hammer of a firearm

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a female goat which has not yet borne a kid

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) a male (of animals, sometimes also plants, rarely of humans)
 * 2) a plug, a male electric connector

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a cock (the male of chicken)
 * förrän hanen har galit ... Och i detsamma gol hanen ... Förrän hanen gal
 * before the cock crow ... And immediately the cock crew ... Before the cock crow (Matthew 26:34, 74, 75)
 * den röde hanen
 * fire (the red cock)
 * 1) a cock (on a gun)
 * att spänna hanen
 * to cock the trigger

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) house

Usage notes

 * Appears in many words for types of buildings, such as or . Most of these words were formed as compounds in Ottoman Turkish or Persian.

Noun

 * 1) abdomen

title: hane


text:
invalid

Adjective

 * 1) Not valid; not true, correct, acceptable or appropriate.
 * Your argument is invalid because it uses circular reasoning.
 * This invalid contract cannot be legally enforced.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: нядзе́йсны, несапра́ўдны
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: invàlid
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: ógildigur
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Galician: inválido
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ógildur
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 무효하다,
 * Latin: irritus
 * Macedonian: неважечки
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: manakore, koremana
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: ugyldig
 * Plautdietsch: onjeltich
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: nevalid,
 * Russian:
 * Slovak: neplatný
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai: โมฆะ
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: неді́йсний, недійови́й
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: ûnjildich

Etymology 2
From, from , from +.

Noun

 * 1)  Any person with a disability or illness.
 * 2)  A person who is confined to home or bed because of illness, disability or injury; one who is too sick or weak to care for themselves.
 * 3)  A disabled member of the armed forces; one unfit for active duty due to injury.

Usage notes
In recent decades, the use of this word to label persons with disabilities gives the impression of invalidation, hence its offensiveness.

Translations

 * Belarusian: інвалі́д, інвалі́дка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 傷殘人
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, työkyvytön henkilö
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Malay:
 * Polish:, inwalidka
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: інвалі́д, інвалі́дка

 * Armenian: ,
 * Belarusian: інвалі́д, інвалі́дка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish: työkyvytön henkilö
 * French:
 * German: Bettlägriger,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latin:
 * Malay:
 * Maori: tūroro, oke, hāura
 * Polish:, inwalidka
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: інвалі́д, інвалі́дка

Adjective

 * 1) Suffering from disability or illness.
 * 2) Intended for use by an invalid.
 * 1) Intended for use by an invalid.

Verb

 * 1)  To exempt from (often military) duty because of injury or ill health.
 * 2)  To make invalid or affect with disease.
 * 1)  To make invalid or affect with disease.
 * 1)  To make invalid or affect with disease.
 * 1)  To make invalid or affect with disease.

Derived terms

 * invalid out

Adjective

 * 1) invalid

Etymology 1
From, from , from. The sense of invalid is.

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology
, from. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) crippled, disabled

Noun

 * 1) cripple, disabled person

Etymology
. Attested since 1758.

Noun

 * 1)  a disabled person

title: invalid


text:
elaborate

Etymology
1575, from, past participle of , from +. More at,.

Pronunciation

 * Adjective: ĭlă'bərət,
 * Verb: ĭlă'bərāt,
 * Verb: ĭlă'bərāt,

Adjective

 * 1) Complex, detailed, or sophisticated.
 * 2) Intricate, fancy, flashy, or showy.
 * 1) Intricate, fancy, flashy, or showy.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُفَصَّل
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese: 详尽的, 复杂的
 * Danish: detaljeret
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: üksikasjalik, detailne
 * Finnish: ,
 * Galician: detallado
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:, alaposan kidolgozott
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian: ,
 * Manx: yl-chast
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, тща́тельно сде́ланный, , ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, , , ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Italian:

Verb

 * 1)  Тo develop in detail or complexity.
 * 2)  To expand/enlarge in detail.
 * 1)  To expand/enlarge in detail.
 * 1)  To expand/enlarge in detail.
 * 1)  To expand/enlarge in detail.

Translations

 * Czech: rozpracovat
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Ukrainian: розробля́ти, розроби́ти

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:, rozpracovat
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: välja töötama, viimistlema
 * Finnish:, , käsitellä yksityiskohtaisemmin, selittää tarkemmin
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , , вдава́ться в подро́бности,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

title: elaborate


text:
User talk:Jun-Dai/archive 20050603

Hi Jun-Dai,

Can you tell me what the "Tr end" template is you have created? Is there a a "Tr begin" is that is meant to go with it? — Paul G 18:41, 13 Dec 2004 (UTC)

It was something of an experiment, so I didn't want to advertised it until I felt comfortable with it. I created the template for the translation tables. There is a Tr_top, Tr_mid (for the split between columns), and Tr_bottom. The idea is that it's a little bit easier to type (and no need to copy and paste) than the small mess of code for the translation tables. The even larger idea is that if we decide to put the translations in a box on the side or something similar, we need only change the template, and the entries will all be fixed automatically.

The only page I implemented it on was Japanese. It seems to work out pretty well, and so I might start adding it to a few other entries, and then I'll post it to the community page or beer hall pages (though if you like the idea, you're welcome to do that for me :)).

Incidentally, I made a little bit of a mess when I created the template, so if you'd care to delete Tr top, Tr mid, Tr end, Template:Lang_mid and Template:Lang_a-k, I'd be much obliged. I'll try not to make such a mess next time.

Hello, I added a comment to Talk:Quotations:Tidal_wave. --Eean 19:27, 3 Jan 2005 (UTC)

impending argumentation
Jun-Dai, I'm not touching that entry with a ten-foot ethernet cable. Hell, not even my wireless connection. s/discriminatio,/discrimination,/ s/cultural relativism]/cultural relativism/

 * 1) intolerance
 * 2) KKK
 * 3) Moral Majority
 * 4) Moral Minority
 * 5) NeoNazis
 * 6) Rainbow Coalition
 * 7) Zero tolerance

Thanks! At least for now, I'm going to leave out mention of words for specific groups of people (such as the moral majority or NeoNazis), unless those groups exist to address racism. I'm definitely surprised that I missed intolerance :). Also, in my experience, zero tolerance doesn't have anything to do with racism per se.  It's generally used to refer to behavior or traits that someone won't put up with ("I have zero tolerance for whining" or "My policy is to have zero tolerance for late essays").  Do you have any explanation of a connection?

 * Sorry for the misspellings. Also KKK (even though you're ignoring groups for now.)  Zero tolerange is an institutional mandate, not just an individual teacher's preference for timeliness.  Zero tolerance seems empirically to be slanted against schools in ghettos, (as a bizarre form of indirect racism) but that's my personal POV, and yes, has no place on the official list.  (Please delete this entire section when you have read it.)

wantedpages
Jun-Dai, I recently saw my little pet project added to the Recent Changes page - my template for Wantedpages. I noticed you added oriental out of order. I'm curious; I can't think of anyone better qualified to give a thorough definition of the term than you (out of the current batch of regulars that is)...so why did you want that one single word added out of order? --Connel MacKenzie 14:24, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 I added it before some other words that I had just added (so in a sense it's not really out of order). I had noticed it in the list, and I wanted to see what someone else came up with before giving it a go. If I am likely to rewrite it, however, then I suppose that's not very nice, and I should simply try to give it a definition of my own from the very beginning. At the very least, however, I have to think about it first, and that's a sure-fire way for me to remember that it needs to be done. I didn't realize that the WantedPages was your pet project (how does one go about adding a line of words to the top of the "Recent Changes page", or for that matter, the main page?). Even so, I'm impressed that you noticed the change :)

 * When the server becomes intolerably slow, Special:Watchlist is one of the few things that does still work, so while I'm waiting for a word (or series of words) to post, I surf that, and peek at the differences view. It kindof stood out glaringly in that view.

 * The way *I* got that line added to Recent changes was by putting on my "Mr. Polite" hat, and asking an administrator/sysop.

 * What I'd like to see on the front page is a dreamy picture of a dead-tree 1913 dictionary with the words floating over it: "Have you ever/ looked up a word/ and thought/ I could write a better/ definition than THAT..." But I'm not graphically inclined enough to do it myself.  And I'm still new enough here that I'm struggling to find my way around, and who's who.  --Connel MacKenzie 22:09, 16 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 * Jun-Dai, thank you for correcting ??. I currently don't have the ability to do those characters.  (My current hard drive is full; I cannot load the regional languages for them just yet.)  --Connel MacKenzie 21:46, 27 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 *  Not a problem. Are you able to read the characters?

 * Nope. They just appear as ??.  --Connel MacKenzie 22:02, 27 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Oriental
Jun-Dai, apparently I was correct in my hesitation in approaching a definition for Oriental. WOW. I am just an ignorant American; I had no idea people felt so strongly about that term. I am so shocked that it is considered perjorative, that I wonder if all Asian people agree with the sentiment? Is there ongoing dispute about this term, or is it now abolutely verbotten?

I think your Usage note borders on encyclopedic, however I don't readily see any portion of it that can be removed without losing important meaning.

Thank you for writing it up. Perhaps it could use a list of more acceptable euphamisms? Or "recommended substitutions"? I think listing "External links" to ongoing debates about the term might help also, so that it doesn't appear as a single person's opinion. (Note: I'm not saying it is, I'm simply saying it reads that way now.)   --Connel MacKenzie 22:00, 27 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 * It is not at all absolutely verboten (alas). Though it is widely recognized as such in the Asian American community.  Not being the object of as much racism, I don't think people in Asia even have as much of an awareness of the term at all, much less an objection to it.  You definitely don't see the term very often in the mainstream press, especially if you compare to newspapers from decades ago.
 * Your idea of "recommended substitutions" is a good one, although it's also a tough one, since a large part of the objection to the term has to do with what the term is trying to define rather than old-school associations with the term.
 * I shall dig up some external links. There is a brief coverage of it at dictionary.com (i.e., American Heritage).  Also, for starters there's a discussion of it here.

 * Thanks. That link has some comments that echo my notion that Oriental carries no negative connotations at all.  It also explains why that notion is misguided: the term was imposed by the British.  Fascinating stuff!  --Connel MacKenzie 22:43, 27 Jan 2005 (UTC)

 *  Well, it's not terribly surprising that people who are not referred to by the term would see no negative connotation. Or rather, it's not uncommon.  To the people on the other end of such terms, however, the negative connotation is picked up through it's historical usage or etymology.  In the case of oriental and hispanic, there is the additional factor that the term doesn't have a terribly useful function except out of ignorance (i.e., "what else do you call them?").  The term is useful if, say, you are running a Thai restaurant, but you fear some of your customers may not know what "Thai" is, and are more familiar with the idea of "oriental food."  Between the general uselessness of the terms and the negative connotation, many people feel that it is time to retire the terms, because even though the people using them aren't being racist, the terms themselves represent a larger problem of racism through cultural dominance (e.g., control over the language--i.e., the assumption inherent in the use of the English language that the speaker is white and male unless otherwise specified).

 * In summary: neither hispanic nor oriental are well-defined or particularly useful, and I would recommend against using them. In most cases you can simply say Latino or Asian (respectively), and if anyone has a problem with that, the politic thing to do is to ask them what they would like to be called, or how they would recommend referring to the group of people that you are trying to refer to, and then use that instead (and if their view seems sensible to you, then you can adopt that as the default).

 * I hope I don't sound too condescending, but it seems like you haven't given much thought to the topic (that is to say, you weren't aware of the derogatory connotations of the term, at least as far as a number of the people referred to by the term are concerned), and I thought I'd spell out my views on it.

 * Perhaps I am hyper-sensitive, but yes, that does sound a little impolite. I gave some thought to what the word means, and the contexts that I've heard it in.  I've never before heard that the term has negative connotations.  Never.  Likewise, it never occurred to me the obvious truism that the English language implies a white, male speaker.  As I said before, this is fascinating stuff.  Thanks for expounding your views.  --Connel MacKenzie 23:54, 27 Jan 2005 (UTC)
 * P.S. As an urban American, I would never associate Thai food nor Indian food with Oriental food. The term Oriental food here means only Chinese and Japanese food.  Perhaps some rural regions in the US commingle them?  I guess in the UK, the meaning is quite different, due to etymology & history?  In Austraila, (due to geography) the meaning is probably wildly different again?

 * Re: P.S., that's interesting. As an urban American, I usually hear/see Oriental food as referring to Thai/Vietnamese/Filipino/etc. mainly, and sometimes to Chinese food, and never to Japanese food.  I don't know how the term is understood in the UK, and I don't generally hear Indian food referred to as Oriental, but then Indian has a surprising tendency to be excluded from the category of Asian altogether, except when qualified as "South Asian", for whatever reason.

 * As for the idea that the English language implies a white, male speaker, this comes up in the debate over the use of he as the default singular pronoun for a person of unknown or unspecified gender (people now tend to use he/she or sprinkle their text with a combination of hes and shes precisely in order to deal with this problem). That this the default implies an assumption of maleness rather than anything completely neutral is revealed by the telling fact that most people will use she as the default for people of professions that are strongly associated with female professionals (e.g., nurses and secretaries).  Obviously this is a very large topic, and I am not a cultural anthropologist, so I cannot expound in any great detail on it.

 * I'm sorry for being impolite. It's just that I become frustrated when people are surprised that oriental carries negative connotations in the minds of a number of people (particularly as a noun).  That the term is offensive strikes me as patently obvious, largely due to my Asian heritage, no doubt.  I'm sure there are many people that simply don't see it as being offensive.  It is not by any means your fault, however.  It just indicates that awareness of the fact that people find this word offensive has a long ways to go.  People who are offended or put off by the term hispanic probably have even farther to go, especially given its use in the official world.

 * We seem to be off on several tangents now.

 * I've never heard of Thai food referred to as Oriental food.

 * Yes, "he" vs. "he/she" is an obvious truism. But that doesn't stop people from prescriptively correcting "he/she" to "he," as often is still done.  Gender is still applied as well to states, countries, ships, etc., and is an important characteristic of the language.  That debate is far from over, in the mainstream.

 * Maybe I'm not being hyper-sensitive; I did consider this issue, but have no prior knowledge at all of any negative connotations. I had jokingly guessed there might be such an agenda, as there theoretically can be with any term that describes people.  I was shocked when I saw your entry, not only confirming my guess, but expanding it beyond what I would have imagined.  Is this truly a widespread issue in the Asian community, or is it a personal opinion shared by a very small minority within that larger community?  I think a plethora of external references would bolster the Oriental entry.  I'm sorry to say this, but the more I hear you explain it, the less convinced I am that it is a widespread sentiment.  It's almost as if this is a case of prescriptivism gone awry, or a highly POV agenda that ignores the wider Asian community's use of the term.  If that is not the case, and I've read too much into it, then the external citations will allay my doubts, and anyone who has similarly not encountered this information before.  I don't think that many people who do use this term intend any connotation at all (Asian, European, American) and the descriptive approach would be to downplay the hoped-for issue, instead of prescriptively trying to raise the issue.

 * (And now, after previewing my post, it seems that to you, I must come across sounding like a racist asshole. I am not trying to be insensitive; but we *are* talking about a single term, a word, and not the larger category that it represents.  Rest assured, I will remove the word oriental from my vocabulary, even in the context of my favorite food, but will anyone else?  That is very hard to guess.)  --Connel MacKenzie 01:30, 28 Jan 2005 (UTC)

P.S. Should all or part of this perhaps be moved to the Talk:Oriental page?

 * Wow! --Connel MacKenzie 02:05, 28 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Extension pages for an article
JunDai, please see the entry I made in Beer Parlour, about extension pages. I think this might be very simple solution to the KISS vs Comprehensive entry argument. I repeat it here for your information - The other day I did a bit of work on bouncebackability, and noted that there is quite a Wikipedia article on it w:bouncebackability; it's origins etc.

Yet really this article is only the discussion of the origins of the word.

But here in Wiktionary we seem to limit ourselves to the definitions, and some limited etymology, usage notes and quotations.

Seems odd to me that the Encylopedia should have all the information about what is just a word, not the actual topic, but we don't have it.

Then I came across the entry for a punk, and did a bit on that. And added in the Dirty Harry quote of "Do you feel lucky, punk". But I also needed to explain that this was really a misquote, as that isn't the line in the movie (but it sure gets a lot of hits on Google). So I decided to create what I consider we need - an extension page - Punk/More:Usage, and added some of the detail there. Kept the main entry short, and just added a link to this sub-page.

Seems the same treatment could/should be used for bouncebackability, and probably a lot of other words where a more encyclopaedic entry would be justified. we could then take those pure "Lexicology" entries out of Wikipedia.

What do folks think ?--Richardb 14:29, 28 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Retrieved from "http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Beer_parlour"

PuTTY
I finally got around to loading the WinXP Settings --> Control Panel --> Regional settings --> Languages (tab) --> Install files for East Asian languages which then ate 230MB or so. I can now see Kanji characters in PuTTY (as per the instructions from earlier today over on my talk page.) Enjoy! --Connel MacKenzie 07:46, 12 Feb 2005 (UTC)

 * BTW, did you ever get this working to your satisfaction? --Connel MacKenzie 08:35, 3 May 2005 (UTC)  --Connel MacKenzie 07:14, 12 May 2005 (UTC)

 I did not. :( I found the Window->translation on puTTY, and my regional settings in Win2k are set for me to be able to write Japanese, but I can only see grey squares in puTTY.  This is an inconvience, as I always check my e-mail through puTTY/pine, and when I receive Japanese e-mails, I have to save them as .txt files and put them in public_html, so I can read them in my web browser.  Thanks for thinking of me, though!

 * Hmmm. I'm using the "Development snapshot" of PuTTY as of 2/4/2005.  It displays them just fine for me, on WinXP w/ regional settings mentioned above.  Do you think it's a Win2k vs. WinXP problem, or just the version of PuTTY you are using?  --Connel MacKenzie 17:21, 12 May 2005 (UTC)

Furigana and Kanji readings
Hi, I'm new to here and have written some Furigana articles requested on header of Recentchanges. The articles include and , but these two templates seem to be too redundant, IMHO. What do you think about it? And I'd like to know some sample articles about it. Thanks, eG 12:57, 23 Feb 2005 (UTC)

 They are a little redundant. The reason behind them, however, is that I wanted the Wiktionary to serve as a furigana dictionary as well as a kanji dictionary. That is to say, one should be able to come to the Wiktionary with the question "what kanji have よう as their onyomi reading" and be able to answer it by going to the よう entry. It might make sense to simply drop the "kanji readings" header, but the benefit there is that someone can go to Category:Kanji readings page and see all the possible kanji readings that we have at the Wiktionary. Now that I am thinking of it, it might make sense to simply have ふりがな entries that also have くんよみ and おんよみ be put in the Category:Kanji readings, but without the header. I'll try this and see what I think.

In any case, use よう as your model. If you want to see what ふりがな articles are in need of completion or improvement, you can go to the (currently fairly small) list at Category:Furigana stub (this is down for the moment, but I imagine it will be back up soon).

 * Hi, thanks for your reply and suggestion. I saw よう. よう is sometimes used as an interjection and auxiliary verb, so I added about them. One more thing, I edited the Furigana section. It's preferable that the items at Furigana section are separated into On or Kun yomi subsection. Because if Furigana section and its subsections have complete items, they'd overlap absolutely. Thoughts? eG 21:20, 24 Feb 2005 (UTC)

<Jun-Dai 02:32, 25 Feb 2005 (UTC)> To be completely honest, I'm not entirely happy with the decision to join the main furigana section with the on/kun sections. I was not entirely happy with my own solution either, but I wanted to distinguish between furigana for whole words and kanji readings. For example, よう for 幼 is not really a word (as far as I know), but merely an おんよみ reading of a 漢字. There's also the problem of words/phrases/idioms that contain both おんよみ and くんよみ.

The idea is that someone hearing a word (or remembering it by pronunciation) should be able to look up the term through the wiktionary and be presented with a list of words represented by that ひらがな. With the format you've suggested, they would have a list of items, some of which are words, others of which are just 漢字.

If there's a way to do what I'm requesting without the redundancy, then I'm in favor of it, but I don't want to see consolidation at the expense of clarity or at the expense of information. We are simultaneously serving as a kanji dictionary and furigana dictionary, but that doesn't mean that the format needs to be joined. </Jun-Dai>

 * Hm, okay, I see. Sorry for bothering you. Please feel free to edit よう as a your ideal style. If I have a question or suggestion, then I'd ask you. Cheers, eG 13:20, 25 Feb 2005 (UTC)

 * <Jun-Dai 17:00, 25 Feb 2005 (UTC)> Well, the formatting is pretty crappy, but you should be able to get an idea of the kind of information I want to convey with the changes I've made to よう. The idea is that the items that are "words" and not just kanji readings have meanings after them.  Items that are not the readings of an individual kanji (see かんとく or よっぱらう) should have no On/Kun link.  If you have suggestions of how better to get this information across without sacrificing the site's utility as a furigana dictionary as well as a kanji dictionary, please inform me.  I haven't settled upon any formatting yet.

 * Also, I'm still trying to figure out how best to deal with:

 * Words or parts of words that are almost always written in ひらがな (e.g., する, ある, お茶). Should these be under their ひらがな entry or their 漢字 entry (with a note indicating that they are almost always written in ひらがな)?  In an attempt to follow the formatting of my J->E dictionary (kenkusha), I've been favoring the latter, but I'm not certain that that is necessarily the best.
 * Verbs of nouns. Does 勉強する deserve a separate entry from 勉強?
 * I'm sure I'll have more to add to this list. I'd love to hear some ideas about how best to deal with these.  As a native English speaker studying Japanese, I may be in a good position to judge what is most useful in learning the language, but as a native Japanese speaker your input is equally important, since you know best what categorizations and interpretations of the language are actually logical, sensible, and coherent. </Jun-Dai>

Hi, I can understand your idea of Furigana and Yomi dictionaries, and I found them useful for Japanese Kanji learning and searching Kanjis with their readings. Well, also I'm still not so sure what is the best format. Why don't we try to think about it with developing よう as the model article or creating other entries?

Then, I try to answer to other subjects: eG 00:59, 27 Feb 2005 (UTC)
 * IMO, する and ある are essential and お茶 is also useful. Kanjis for ある (或 (或る), 在る or 有る) are informative for learning of Japanese classics, though these are not used so often in modern Japanese. お茶 can be combined with 御茶, I guess.
 * In Japanese dictionaries, AFAIK, there is no article "勉強する". Generally "勉強" include it. So I think, verbs of nouns are not necessary.

Quotations:Tidal wave & Tidal wave:Quotes
Hi Jun-Dai.

I think you've seen my article which has a similarish name to yours. Recently my page came up for deletion on Requests for deletion. I fought and explained and came up with a proposal whereby Tidal wave:Quotes would become Tidal wave/Citations and Quotations:Tidal wave would become Tidal wave/Analysis. I would greatly appreciate your ideas on the subject possibly on the deletion page or on Talk:Tidal wave:Quotes. — Hippietrail 03:59, 12 Mar 2005 (UTC)

Alternate spellings
A while back, the British contingent was berating me for using the heading "Alternate spellings" and after some debate, agreed to the more-Atlantic-ocean-neutral "Alternative spellings", which is how it appears in WT:ELE, the last time I checked. --Connel MacKenzie 08:33, 3 May 2005 (UTC)

Instant
Nice changes. Two very minor nitpicks though: "pl." should be "plural" as we are not to abbreviate within definitions (I follow the convention of italicizing it, followed by a colon) and the plural senses should be wikified (as per several conversations on WT:BP and elsewhere.)  --Connel MacKenzie 09:03, 16 May 2005 (UTC)

<Jun-Dai 09:29, 16 May 2005 (UTC)> Sounds good. To be precise, the conventions don't sound good at all, but it's good to have conventions for this, and so I shall follow them :) </Jun-Dai>

Policy Page
Thanks very much for also thinking about the need for Policy. However, you need to know there was alreadysome discussion along these lines. So I've moved your "Policy" stuff to the pre-existing Policy Page Proposal for Policies and Guidelines. I've put it in a page Proposal for Policies and Guidelines/Jun-Dai. Can you work on integrating it into that "Policy" page and/or the associated talk page.I've put a redirect under Policy

One thing to note is that, as yet, there is no approval process!

Thanks. --Richardb 02:40, 22 May 2005 (UTC)

Admin
I nominated you on Administrators. Ncik 23 May 2005

 * Good luck Jun-Dai. I tried to be humorous when I modified my comment on my vote for you.  But it occurs to me that I  am possibly the least qualified human being to criticize anyone about their sleep disorder.  :-)  --Connel MacKenzie 04:14, 26 May 2005 (UTC)

Namespace
Is Namespace accurate? Did you make it any further with that experiment? Also, what happened to your policy proposal? I can't really comment on it (much), as I prodded you into writing it. Is it too in-depth perhaps? --Connel MacKenzie 05:41, 2 Jun 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Jun-Dai/archive 20050603


text:
convulsive

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Marked by or having the nature of convulsions.
 * 2) Having or producing convulsions.
 * 1) Having or producing convulsions.

Translations

 * Catalan: convulsiu,
 * French:
 * Galician: convulsivo, convulso
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 痙攣性の
 * Portuguese: convulsivo, convulso
 * Spanish: convulsivo,

title: convulsive


text:
BOGOF

Noun

 * 1)   a retail promotion in which consumers may purchase two items for the usual price of one
 * 2) * 2002, "Nothing to be Smug About", Alex Brummer, London Evening Standard, 13 November.
 * At the Big Food Group, the new team headed by Bill Grimsey was quick to discover that turning the company around might be more difficult than it thought because of double counting of revenues as a result of bogof (buy one, get one free) promotions
 * 1)  An item promoted in this way.

Quotations

 * 2005, "Labour's two-for-one whammy", Ian Duncan Smith, The Guardian, 20 April
 * The other day in the supermarket, I found myself surrounded by "buy one, get one free" promotions, tempting everyone to fill their baskets with things they hadn't intended to buy. Just like the supermarket, New Labour is running Britain's first BOGOF election campaign.

title: BOGOF


text:
thoughtless

Adjective

 * 1)  Marked by or showing lack of due thought or care.
 * 2) Inconsiderate, inattentive.
 * A thoughtless remark.
 * 1) Lacking thought or consideration.
 * The debate turned into thoughtless bickering.
 * The debate turned into thoughtless bickering.

Coordinate terms

 * short-sighted

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: უდარდელი, უფიქრებელი, ფუქსავატი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀγνώμων, ἀφρόντιστος
 * Manx:
 * Maori: whakaarokore, wareware, pakihaha
 * Ottoman Turkish: حسابسز
 * Plautdietsch: onbekjemmat
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: coma
 * Swedish: ,

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: neohleduplný
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀγνώμων, ἀφρόντιστος
 * Lao:
 * Latin: incōgitātus
 * Manx:
 * Maori: pakirara
 * Polish:
 * Tamil:
 * Thai:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech: bezmyšlenkovitý
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: დაუფიქრებელი, მოუსაზრებელი, წინდაუხედავი
 * German:
 * Maori: whakaarokore
 * Swedish: ,

title: thoughtless


text:
sólo

Noun

 * 1)  solo

Adverb

 * 1) solo without a companion or instructor

Usage notes

 * Initially used to distinguish the adverb from the homophonic adjective, this spelling was deprecated in the 2010 reform of the . While technically still allowed in cases of ambiguity, it is rarely used.

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) only

title: sólo


text:
immensurable

Etymology
From, from , from , from (variant form of ) +  +.

Adjective

 * 1) unmeasurable, immeasurable; not able to be measured, therefore connoting extremely large

title: immensurable


text:
unmeasurable

Adjective

 * 1) Not able to be measured; immeasurable.

title: unmeasurable


text:
voy

Etymology
From Latin vadō, first person singular of Latin. Displaced eō from.

title: voy


text: house warming

title: house warming


text:
kylling

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) chicken

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a chick (young of a domestic fowl)
 * 2) chicken (meat from domestic hens)

Etymology
Borrowed from from, from , whence also.

Noun

 * 1) a chick (young of a domestic fowl)
 * 2) chicken (meat from domestic hens)

title: kylling


text:
tightass

Etymology

 * equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  Someone who does not know how to have fun, or who is so worried about insignificant things as to ruin any fun that anyone around them may be having.
 * 2)  Someone who is stingy, or who is tight with money.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:worrier

Translations

 * German: Spaßtöter

 * German: ,
 * Maori: matapiko

title: tightass


text:
ob-

Etymology 1
From.

Prefix

 * 1)  Against; facing;.
 * 2)  Of a reversed shape.

Prefix

 * 1)  Obligatory; prepended to the name of a topic being mentioned to avoid accusations of being off-topic.

Etymology
, from. See.

Prefix

 * omission (obden = ob + den (day) = every other day)
 * surrounding (objet = ob + jet (drive) = to drive around)
 * surrounding (objet = ob + jet (drive) = to drive around)

Etymology 1
From.

Prefix

 * 1) over-, super-

Etymology 2
From.

Prefix

 * 1) ob-

Etymology
Prefixation of preposition.

Prefix

 * 1) towards; against

Usage notes
In compounds, the b is often assimilated into the next consonant.

Etymology
.

Etymology
..

Prefix

Because the prefix ends with the consonant sometimes the first letter of the verb was dropped.

Etymology
, from. See.

Prefix

 * 1) around, enclosing, surrounding
 * 2) around, throughout, wholly
 * 3) on the surface or top of something
 * 4) quite, -ish
 * 1) around, throughout, wholly
 * 2) on the surface or top of something
 * 3) quite, -ish
 * 1) on the surface or top of something
 * 2) quite, -ish
 * 1) quite, -ish
 * 1) quite, -ish
 * 1) quite, -ish
 * 1) quite, -ish

title: ob-


text:
air-cooled

Adjective

 * 1) Cooled by air (such as an engine, rather than by other means such as water).

Translations

 * Bulgarian: с въздушно охлаждане
 * Danish: luftkølet
 * Finnish: ilmajäähdytteinen
 * Irish: aerfhuaraithe
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: luftkjølt, luftavkjølt
 * Nynorsk: luftkjølt, luftavkjølt

title: air-cooled


text:
Talk:gallo

Some observations:

 * The etymology is outside the articles. It should be part of any article to which it applies. Wiktionary uses one article per language. In this case the Italian and Spanish words are doubtless related. In many articles there are completely unrelated words in different languages with the same spelling. now fixed, thanks
 * The feminine forms for both languages are irregular. They seem to both be based on diminutives. In this case to me that would make these semantic feminines rather than lexical feminines much like the relationship between English man and woman, which we wouldn't include in each other's headword sections.
 * The Danish translation in the Spanish section is probably wrong. It's the Danish word for hen or chicken. I'd be surprised if the beer is sold in Denmark at all, let alone under a different name. — Hippietrail 02:38, 4 Jun 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:gallo


text:
bangebuks

Etymology
From. Compare with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) coward, chicken

title: bangebuks


text:
ceramica

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ceramic
 * 2) ceramics
 * 3)  ceramics
 * 1)  ceramics

title: ceramica


text:
gallina

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  female bird (i.e. chicken)

Etymology
, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hen

Adjective

 * 1) cowardly

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hen

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hen

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hen (female chicken)

Descendants

 * Balkan Romance:
 * Italo-Dalmatian:
 * Rhaeto-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Rhaeto-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Amiénois: glangne
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) hen
 * 2)  chicken coward

title: gallina


text:
gallio

Noun

 * 1)  gallium

title: gallio


text:
karat

Etymology
From, from , from. .

Noun

 * 1)  A unit of fineness or concentration of gold equalling 1/24 part of gold in an alloy.

Synonyms

 * kt

Translations

 * Arabic: قِيرَاط
 * Egyptian Arabic: قيراط
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: кара́т
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Japanese: カラット
 * Khmer: ការ៉ាត់
 * Korean: 캐럿
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Macedonian: ка́рат
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: кара́т

Adjective

 * 1)  distorted
 * 2)  having poor reception

Verb

 * 1)  to distort; make distortions; interfere; jam

Etymology 1
, from.

Noun

 * 1) the deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.
 * 2) a similar substance based on another metal (usually with qualification, such as "copper rust").
 * 3) a reddish-brown color.
 * 4) rusty red
 * 1) rusty red
 * 1) rusty red

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from (and meaning other small units as well, such as an inch), from , diminutive form of.

Noun

 * 1) a unit of weight for precious stones and pearls, equivalent to 200 milligrams.
 * 2) a measure of the purity of gold, pure gold being 24 carats.
 * 1) a measure of the purity of gold, pure gold being 24 carats.

Noun

 * 1)  coitus, sexual intercourse

Verb

 * 1)  to fuck, to copulate

Etymology
From, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to bite

Noun

 * 1) coral; coral reef

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) a reddish-brown substance formed on iron by the action of air and water.
 * 2) a similar substance based on another metal (usually with qualification, such as "copper rust").
 * 3) a reddish-brown color.
 * 4) rusty red
 * 5)  old
 * 6)  evil
 * 1)  old
 * 2)  evil
 * 1)  evil

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from , from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) carat:
 * 2) a measurement to determine the amount of gold.
 * 3) a weight measurement for diamonds.

Noun

 * 1) carat
 * , carat

title: karat


text:
cadena

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) chain

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) chain
 * 2)  channel

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) chain
 * 2)  channel
 * 3) chain, string (series of events)
 * 4)  string

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) chain

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) chain

Etymology
, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) chain series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal
 * 2) necklace article of jewelry that is worn around the neck
 * 3) network group of affiliated television stations
 * 4)  channel specific radio frequency or band of frequencies
 * 5)  string ordered sequence of text characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity

title: cadena


text:
llevar

Etymology
, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to remove, to take out
 * 2)  to raise, to lift, to help get up
 * 3)  to get up
 * 4)  to rise
 * 5)  to get up, to get out of bed

Etymology
, from. The initial developed from an earlier  in rhizotonic conjugations such as  (< Latin ), where it resulted from the diphthongization of stressed Latin  to. Eventually spread to the entire verb paradigm by analogy.

Verb

 * 1)  to take, to carry, to take away, to carry away, to carry around, to bring, to bear, to lug (implies to move something further from who speaks)
 * 2)  to take, to take out
 * 3)  to lead, to drive
 * 4)  to have spent time, have been
 * 5)  to wear (ellipsis of the more formal llevar )
 * 6)  to have, include (have as a component, part, accessory or ingredient)
 * 7)  to give a lift, to give a ride
 * 8)  to hold up, to be doing, to cope
 * 9)  to wear
 * 10)  to be in, to be fashionable
 * 1)  to wear (ellipsis of the more formal llevar )
 * 2)  to have, include (have as a component, part, accessory or ingredient)
 * 3)  to give a lift, to give a ride
 * 4)  to hold up, to be doing, to cope
 * 5)  to wear
 * 6)  to be in, to be fashionable
 * 1)  to have, include (have as a component, part, accessory or ingredient)
 * 2)  to give a lift, to give a ride
 * 3)  to hold up, to be doing, to cope
 * 4)  to wear
 * 5)  to be in, to be fashionable
 * 1)  to hold up, to be doing, to cope
 * 2)  to wear
 * 3)  to be in, to be fashionable
 * 1)  to be in, to be fashionable

Usage notes

 * In the sense of "carry" or "move", llevar and traer are antonyms in the origin and destination of the action, but between them they are used as synonyms.

title: llevar


text:
perdido

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) lost
 * 2) hopeless
 * 3) helpless
 * 4) missing
 * 5) wasted
 * 6) dissolute
 * 7) * 1886, in O Galiciano, 91, p. 3:
 * "gl"

- O que a ti che compría, repriquei, era unha boa vragasta polo lombo; sempre foches un perdido, e pra botar un día máis de pándega aporveitaste desa bouba da fin do mundo ...

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) lost
 * 2) hopeless
 * 3) helpless
 * 4) missing

Adjective

 * 1) lost

title: perdido


text:
ferrovia

Noun

 * 1) railway

Etymology
From, a.

Noun

 * 1) railway/railroad

Etymology
Borrowed from, calqued from. .

Noun

 * 1) railway a track consisting of parallel rails

title: ferrovia


text:
papel

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) paper

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) role; responsibility

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) role, part

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) role
 * 3) document
 * 1) document

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) paper;
 * 2) role
 * 3)  an open hand (handshape resembling a sheet of paper), that beats rock and loses to scissors

Verb

 * 1) to play a role
 * 2) to act as if one has a role to play
 * 3) to insert oneself in a situation one has no authority or direct involvement

Adjective

 * 1)  soft and or weak, as if made of paper

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) paper

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) sheet of paper
 * 3) document
 * 4) foil, thin metal for wrapping
 * 5) role, part

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) paper material

Etymology
. Attested in 1327.

Noun

 * 1) paper sheet material typically used for writing on or printing

Etymology
. Attested from 1330.

Noun

 * 1) paper

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) paper sheet material typically used for writing on or printing
 * 2)  (written) document
 * 3)  cash especially bills
 * 4)  role, part
 * 5)  function, role
 * 6)  papers; documents
 * 1)  role, part
 * 2)  function, role
 * 3)  papers; documents
 * 1)  function, role
 * 2)  papers; documents
 * 1)  papers; documents
 * 1)  papers; documents

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) role
 * 1) role

Noun

 * 1) a papule

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) role
 * 1) role

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) paper
 * 2) role
 * 3) document
 * 1) document

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) papel

title: papel


text:
traer

Etymology
From, from , present active infinitive of , ultimately from , which is perhaps a variation of.

Verb

 * 1) to bring
 * 2) to wear
 * 3)  to bear
 * 4)  to betray; to deliver to the enemy
 * 1)  to betray; to deliver to the enemy
 * 1)  to betray; to deliver to the enemy

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to bring
 * 2)  to drag something on the ground
 * 3)  to throw something, hurl
 * 4)  to carry something, wear (pieces of clothes)
 * 1)  to carry something, wear (pieces of clothes)

Etymology 2
From, derived from.

Verb

 * 1)  to betray someone, be disloyal to

Etymology
, from, from , ultimately from , which is perhaps a variant of.

Verb

 * 1) to bring, to fetch
 * 2) to attract, draw, pull
 * 3) to bring about, cause, occasion
 * 4) to make
 * 5) to wear
 * 6) to bring forward, advance, adduce
 * 7) to make, compel, oblige
 * 8) to persuade
 * 9) to have, carry
 * 10) to include
 * 1) to bring forward, advance, adduce
 * 2) to make, compel, oblige
 * 3) to persuade
 * 4) to have, carry
 * 5) to include

Usage notes

 * Since, in the sense of "carry" or "move", traer and indicate direction from or to a certain place, these verbs are antonyms in the origin and destination. Between certain places, however, they are used as synonyms.

title: traer


text:
persan

Adjective

 * 1) Persian

Noun

 * 1)  Persian language
 * 2)  Persian (cat)
 * 1)  Persian (cat)

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) person
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Is i persin Crist da·gníu-sa sin.

 * 1)  person linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom he is speaking
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- In tan labratar ind ḟilid a persin inna ṅdea, do·gniat.

Inflection
The nominative plural form is irregular and probably borrowed directly from 🇨🇬.

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Persian

Noun

 * 1) a Persian man

title: persan


text:
papelito

Etymology
Diminutive of papel, paper

Noun

 * 1) piece of paper, especially a small piece

title: papelito


text:
condena

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) sentence, punishment

title: condena


text: Category:Vertebrates

title: Category:Vertebrates


text:
sizzle

Etymology
Probably a derivative of, equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  To make the sound of water boiling on a hot surface.
 * 2)  To cook (something) in a manner which causes that sound.
 * 3)  To be exciting or dazzling.
 * 1)  To be exciting or dazzling.
 * 1)  To be exciting or dazzling.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: zasyčet
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kihistä,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: sihissä
 * Italian: ,
 * Maori: hihī
 * Occitan: ,
 * Polish: skwierczeć
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: škvrčať
 * Slovene: cvrčati,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: шкварча́ти
 * Vietnamese: xèo xèo

 * German:

 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: säkenöidä

Noun

 * 1)  The sound of water boiling on a hot surface.
 * 2)  The process of being cooked which involves that sound.
 * 3)  Zing, zip, or pizazz; excitement.
 * 1)  Zing, zip, or pizazz; excitement.
 * 1)  Zing, zip, or pizazz; excitement.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 噝噝作響
 * Czech: zasyčení
 * Finnish: kihinä, sihinä
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: シューシュー
 * Maori: hihī
 * Polish: skwierczenie
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, шкварча́ние
 * Slovak: škvrčanie
 * Slovene: cvrčanje, sikanje
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: tiếng xèo

 * Czech: poprask,
 * Finnish: säpinä
 * French:
 * Spanish:

title: sizzle


text:
kretino

Noun

 * 1) cretin

title: kretino


text:
sábalo

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) shad

title: sábalo


text:
sabana

Etymology
, from /.

Noun

 * 1) savannah

Noun

 * 1) an evergreen tree,
 * 2) the soursop; the fruit of this tree

Etymology
From /.

Noun

 * 1) savanna

Etymology
, from /.

Noun

 * 1) savanna

title: sabana


text:
sábana

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sheet; bedsheet

title: sábana


text:
sabandija

Etymology
, possibly of origin. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) pest; bug; small reptile
 * 2) rascal, scoundrel, weasel, punk

title: sabandija


text:
sabádico

Adjective

 * 1) sabbatical

title: sabádico


text:
sabedor

Etymology
From : from.

Adjective

 * 1) knowledgeable; informed
 * 2) wise

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) knowledgeable
 * 2) wise

Noun

 * 1) scholar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) aware, informed, in the know

title: sabedor


text:
sabelotodo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  know-it-all

title: sabelotodo


text:
sabiamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) wisely in a wise manner

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) wisely in a wise manner

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) wisely in a wise manner

title: sabiamente


text:
sabido

Etymology
From (13th century, used by the Galician ); synchronically, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1)  knowledgeable, knowledgeful
 * 2)  known, well-known
 * 1)  known, well-known

Etymology
Past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) known used for things or concepts
 * 2) knowledgeable
 * 1) knowledgeable

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) well-known

title: sabido


text:
sabiduría

Noun

 * 1)  element of personal character

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wisdom
 * 2) learning; knowledge
 * 1) learning; knowledge

title: sabiduría


text: sabiendas

title: sabiendas


text:
sabio

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) learned, wise

Noun

 * 1) learned person
 * 2) sage; wise person

Etymology
From, of uncertain origin.

Noun

 * 1) Sabian

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) someone learned, a wise man; sage
 * 2) * c. 1200: Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 64v.
 * "osp"

- e el reẏ con ſana q́ auie mando que mataſen todos los ſabios de babilonna e demandaron a danel e aſos conpaneros por matar

Etymology
, from, from , from. .

Adjective

 * 1) learned
 * 2) prudent; wise
 * 1) prudent; wise

Noun

 * 1) learned person
 * 2) wise person

title: sabio


text:
sabor

Etymology
, from, noun based on.

Noun

 * 1) taste, flavor

Etymology
, from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) taste; flavor

Noun

 * 1) taste

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  taste or smell of something, aroma, flavor

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) flavour the quality produced by the sensation of taste
 * 2)  an enjoyable quality
 * 3)  flavour
 * 1)  flavour
 * 1)  flavour

Noun

 * 1) assembly
 * 2) parliament

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) flavor; taste
 * 2)  seasoning
 * 1)  seasoning

title: sabor


text:
saborear

Verb

 * 1) to taste, savor

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to taste to sample the flavour of something
 * 2) to relish to taste or eat with pleasure; to like the flavor of
 * 3)  to delight oneself with something
 * 4)  to season to flavour food with spices

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to taste; to savour, savor
 * 2)  to relish

title: saborear


text:
sabotaje

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sabotage

title: sabotaje


text:
saboteador

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) saboteur

title: saboteador


text:
field day

Etymology
Some postulate the idiomatic usage is derived from the "parade day" military use. A parade is much easier than the soldiers’ usual drilling and intense exercise.

Noun

 * 1)  A day for manoeuvres and tactical exercises in the field (across the landscape).
 * 2) A school day for athletic events; a sports day.
 * 3) A day of class taken away from school for a field trip.
 * 4)  A great time or a great deal to do; a period of bustling activity.
 * 5)  A great time or a great deal to do, at somebody else's expense.
 * 6)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A great time or a great deal to do, at somebody else's expense.
 * 2)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A great time or a great deal to do, at somebody else's expense.
 * 2)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.
 * 1)  A day on which there is top-to-bottom all-hands cleaning.

Translations

 * Hungarian:
 * Swedish:

title: field day


text:
sabotear

Verb

 * 1)  to sabotage

title: sabotear


text:
sabroso

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) delicious, tasty, toothsome
 * 2) agreeable, pleasant
 * 1) agreeable, pleasant

title: sabroso


text:
sabueso

Etymology
(compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from a language, from  (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) bloodhound
 * 2)  detective, sleuth

title: sabueso


text:
sacacorchos

Noun

 * 1) corkscrew

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) corkscrew

title: sacacorchos


text:
jaja

Etymology
From, literally "yesyes".

Interjection

 * Husk nu at holde øje med din søster! / Jaja, det skal jeg nok!
 * Do remember to keep an eye on your sister! / Yes, I will! [with the implication that the reminder has been made repeatedly before]
 * Do remember to keep an eye on your sister! / Yes, I will! [with the implication that the reminder has been made repeatedly before]

Etymology 1
with reduplication.

Adverb

 * 1)  never in a million years

Noun

 * 1)  table wine

Noun

 * 1) maternal grandmother, mother's mother

Etymology 1
From, literally "yeah-yeah" or "yep-yep".

Etymology
From, literally "yesyes".

Interjection

 * 1) An exclamation of disappointed or reluctant agreement.

Etymology
From, or from.

Noun

 * 1) grandmother, grandma

Etymology
Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

 * 1) haha

Noun

 * 1) a daisy-like plant

Etymology
. "Yeah yeah" should provide better intuition than "yes yes."

Interjection

 * 1)  aah (I see)
 * 1)  aah (I see)
 * 1)  aah (I see)
 * 1)  aah (I see)
 * 1)  aah (I see)

Verb

 * 1)  to be naked

title: jaja


text:
Jesuit

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a member of the Society of Jesus
 * 2)  A crafty person; an intriguer.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: يَسُوعِيّ, يَسُوعِيَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: yezuit, cizvit
 * Belarusian:, езуі́тка
 * Bulgarian:, йезуи́тка
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: jesuit
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: იეზუიტი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: jesúíti
 * Irish: Íosánach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: イエズス会士, ジェスイット
 * Kazakh: иезуит
 * Korean: 예수회 사람, 제수이트
 * Kyrgyz: иезуит
 * Latin: Iēsuīta
 * Latvian: jezuīts
 * Lithuanian: jėzuitas
 * Macedonian: ису́совец, езуи́т
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: jesuitt
 * Occitan: jesuïta, jesuista
 * Persian: یسوعی
 * Polish:, jezuitka
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, iezuită
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: језу̀ӣт
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Tajik: иезуит
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, єзуї́тка
 * Urdu: یسوعی
 * Uzbek: iyezuit
 * Vietnamese: thầy tu dòng Tên

Adjective

 * of, relating to, or characteristic of this society or its members

Noun

 * 1)  Jesuit

title: Jesuit


text:
Society of Jesus

Proper noun

 * 1) An order of Roman Catholic clergy, the Jesuits, having a tradition of education, theological scholarship, and missionary work; formed during the 16th century.

Translations

 * Basque: Jesusen Lagundia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: Tovaryšstvo Ježíšovo
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: jesuiittaveljeskunta
 * French:
 * German:, Gesellschaft Jesu
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 예수회
 * Latin: Societas Jesu
 * Polish: Towarzystwo Jezusowe
 * Portuguese: Companhia de Jesus
 * Russian: иезуи́тский о́рден
 * Spanish: Compañía de Jesús
 * Vietnamese: Dòng Tên

title: Society of Jesus


text:
jabalí

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) wild boar
 * 2)  peccary, javelina
 * 3) warthog

title: jabalí


text:
jabalina

Etymology 1
, from, diminutive of , from , from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from , from.

Noun

 * 1) javelin

Etymology 2
From.

title: jabalina


text:
jabón

Etymology
, from, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) soap; a bar of soap

title: jabón


text:
jabonar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to soap up; to lather
 * 2)  to soap oneself up

title: jabonar


text:
Talk:transparent

Definitions are for the noun?
The first two definitions are actually defining transparency the noun. SemperBlotto 07:18, 4 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * ✅ Fixed forever ago, no doubt.

linkfix
It seems that that linking to :de:Transparenz and :nl:Transparantie doesn't work. 83.160.237.37 01:39, 22 January 2006 (UTC)Mion 01:40, 22 January 2006 (UTC)

transparency in scientific context
In scientific context, "transparent" refers only to the human-visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Is it worthwhile to mention this in the definition or usage notes? Mintz l (talk) 21:23, 21 February 2016 (UTC)

Missing computer programming sense
As in "transparent code"; also "transparency", the associated property. See e.g. (which uses the phrase "security-transparent"; however, it often also occurs as just "transparent"). Another:. Equinox ◑ 15:25, 6 July 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:transparent


text:
top-level domain

Noun

 * 1)  The last component of a domain name, such as .com, .edu, .gov, .net, .org, .mil, .mobi or any of the newer generic top-level domains, or any of the ccTLDs.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: доме́йн от пъ́рво ниво́
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * Icelandic: rótarlén
 * Portuguese: domínio de topo, domínio de nível superior

title: top-level domain


text:
domain name

Noun

 * 1)  A unique, case-insensitive name that identifies a realm of administrative autonomy, authority or control within the Internet.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: domeinnaam
 * Armenian: դոմենային անուն
 * Bulgarian: и́ме на доме́йн
 * Czech: doménové jméno
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * German:, Domainname
 * Maori: ingoa tauwāhi
 * Vietnamese:

title: domain name


text:
subdomain

Noun

 * 1) A domain or sphere that is part of a larger domain or sphere.
 * 2)  A domain name that has been prefaced with additional parts separated with periods.
 * 3) * 1987 November, P. Mockapetris, Domain Concepts and Facilities, RFC1034, also known as STD0013
 * A domain is a subdomain of another domain if it is contained within that domain. This relationship can be tested by seeing if the subdomain's name ends with the containing domain's name. For example, A.B.C.D is a subdomain of B.C.D, C.D, D, and " ".
 * 1) * BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual (9.3.2), Copyright © 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC"), Copyright © 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium, https://web.archive.org/web/20060619063455/http://www.bind9.net/manual/bind/9.3.2/Bv9ARM.ch01.html
 * Every name in the DNS tree is a domain, even if it is terminal, that is, has no subdomains. Every subdomain is a domain and every domain except the root is also a subdomain.
 * 1)  An additional part prefaced to a domain name.
 * In, is a subdomain.
 * In, is a subdomain.

Usage notes
The technical community that created the terminology uses the first sense of a "domain name prefaced with additional parts".

Translations

 * French:
 * Icelandic: undirlén
 * Italian: sottodominio
 * Marathi: सब्डोमेन
 * Polish: subdomena
 * Portuguese: subdomínio
 * Spanish: subdominio

title: subdomain


text:
jabonoso

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) soapy

title: jabonoso


text:
jaca

Etymology
, from /.

Noun

 * 1) jackfruit

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be hungry

Etymology
/.

Noun

 * 1) jackfruit (the fruit of )

Etymology 1
, from, from , from the Middle English equivalent of , a borough of London famous for its horses.

Noun

 * 1) pony
 * 2) mare

title: jaca


text:
jacal

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A wattle-and-mud hut common in Mexico and the southwestern US.

Etymology
, a conflation of +.

Noun

 * 1)  hut, hovel, shack
 * 1)  hut, hovel, shack

title: jacal


text:
Category:Languages

 * See also: ', ', and  in Wikipedia (a standardized nomenclature used to classify languages).

title: Category:Languages


text:
jacinto

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) hyacinth plant of the genus Hyacinthus
 * 2) a flower of this plant
 * 3) jacinth variety of zircon

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) hyacinth

title: jacinto


text:
substring

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A (possibly zero-length) string of characters that is contained in another string.
 * The substrings of "button" include "butt", "ton", and "on".

Translations

 * Czech: podřetězec
 * Finnish: osajono, osamerkkijono
 * Icelandic: hlutorð

Verb

 * 1)  To extract a substring from.
 * 2)  To take as a substring.
 * 1)  To take as a substring.

title: substring


text:
jactancia

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) boastfulness
 * 2) bragging

title: jactancia


text:
theoretical

Etymology
From, probably from + , from 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to theory; abstract; not empirical.

Translations

 * Arabic: نَظَرِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: teóricu
 * Belarusian: тэарэты́чны, акадэмі́чны
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: teoretisk
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: teoreetiline
 * Faroese: ástøðiligur
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: इल्मी, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: teoiriciúil
 * Italian:
 * Latin: doctrīnālis
 * Latvian: teorētisks
 * Macedonian: теоре́тски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: teoretisk
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, teoric
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene: teorétičen
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: теорети́чний
 * Urdu:
 * Volapük:, teorodik

title: theoretical


text:
harpun

Etymology
Via, from.

Noun

 * 1) harpoon

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) a harpoon

Etymology
From, via.

Noun

 * 1) a harpoon

Etymology
, from, from , from , from , from , a rare variant of , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  harpoon

Noun

 * 1) harpoon

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a harpoon

title: harpun


text:
istid

Noun

 * 1) ice age

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ice age (also the Ice Age)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ice age (also the Ice Age)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ice age

title: istid


text:
jagt

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) hunting, shooting
 * 2) hunt, pursuit

Etymology 2
From.

title: jagt


text:
jagte

Verb

 * 1) to chase

title: jagte


text: Category:Arthropods

title: Category:Arthropods


text:
tøj

Etymology
From, from , ,. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fabric, material
 * 2)  cloth, clothes, clothing
 * 3) ; only in compounds:
 * 4) tool, mechanism
 * 5) means of transport, mode of transport
 * 6) body part with a certain function
 * 7) articles of everyday use
 * 8) material for knitting, needle work and such
 * 9) something unpleasant

title: tøj


text: MNLF

title: MNLF


text:
χαρακτήρας

Etymology
Learnedly, from, from the accusative singular "τὸν ". From.

Noun

 * 1) character
 * 2)  character
 * 3)  character, letter, symbol

title: χαρακτήρας


text: occasions

title: occasions


text: deals

title: deals


text:
sponsored

Derived terms

 * sTLD
 * sTLD
 * sTLD

title: sponsored