text:
the grass is always greener on the other side

Proverb

 * 1) The circumstances of others seem more desirable than one's own but in reality often are not.

Translations

 * Arabic: طبيخ الجارة نوارة، وطبيخ أهل الدار مرار
 * Bengali: ঘাস অন্য দিকে সবসময় সবুজ
 * Catalan: l'herba sempre és més verda a l'altra banda
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 隔籬飯香
 * Mandarin: 這山望著那山高//这山望着那山高, 外國的月亮比較圓
 * Danish: græsset er altid grønnere på den anden side af hækken,
 * Dutch: het gras is altijd groener bij de buren, het gras is altijd groener aan de overkant
 * Esperanto: herbaro ĉiam aspektas pli verda trans barilo
 * Finnish: ruoho on aina vihreämpää aidan toisella puolella
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: a vaca da veciña dá máis leite cá miña
 * Georgian:
 * German: die Kirschen aus Nachbars Garten schmecken immer besser, die Kirschen aus Nachbars Garten schmecken immer noch am besten
 * Greek: του γείτονα είναι πάντα καλύτερο, το ξένο είναι πιο γλυκό
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Hindi: दूर के ढोल सुहावने, दूर के ढोल सुहावने लगते हैं, दूसरे की थाली में घी अधिक दिखाई देता है
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: rumput tetangga selalu terlihat lebih hijau
 * Irish: is glas na cnoic a bhfad uainn
 * Italian: l'erba del vicino è sempre più verde
 * Japanese: 隣の芝生は青く見える, 隣の芝生は青い, 隣の花は赤い
 * Korean: 남의 떡이 더 커 보인다, 먼 무당이 용하다
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Malay: hujan emas di negeri orang, hujan batu di negeri sendiri, baik juga di negeri sendiri
 * Malayalam: അക്കരെ നിന്നാൽ ഇക്കരെ പച്ച
 * Marathi: दुरून डोंगर साजरे
 * Moksha: цебярь тоса, ашат коса
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: graset er alltid grønare på den andre sida
 * Persian: مرغ همسایه غازه
 * Polish: wszędzie dobrze, gdzie nas nie ma
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: сосе́дняя о́чередь всегда́ дви́жется быстре́е, там хорошо́, где нас нет,
 * Scottish Gaelic: 's e miann na lacha an loch air nach bi i, tha iteagan bòidheach air na h-eòin a tha fad às
 * Spanish: la hierba siempre es más verde del otro lado, el pasto siempre es más verde del otro lado
 * Swedish: gräset är alltid grönare på andra sidan
 * Telugu: దూరపు కొండలు నునుపు,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: davulun sesi uzaktan hoş gelir
 * Ukrainian: у сусі́да ха́та бі́ла, у сусі́да ха́та білі́ша, до́бре там, де нас нема́
 * Vietnamese:


text:
DNA

Pronunciation

Etymology 1
The is an. The is derived from the noun.

Noun

 * 1)  The part of a living thing that carries genetic information.
 * 2)  The fundamental nature or values of a person, or an organization or other thing, especially when considered as innate and/or immutable.
 * 1)  The part of a living thing that carries genetic information.
 * 2)  The fundamental nature or values of a person, or an organization or other thing, especially when considered as innate and/or immutable.
 * 1)  The part of a living thing that carries genetic information.
 * 2)  The fundamental nature or values of a person, or an organization or other thing, especially when considered as innate and/or immutable.
 * 1)  The part of a living thing that carries genetic information.
 * 2)  The fundamental nature or values of a person, or an organization or other thing, especially when considered as innate and/or immutable.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: DNS
 * Arabic: دِنَا
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: DNT
 * Bulgarian: ДНК
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, DNZ
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: დნმ
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: डीएनए
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: DNA
 * Interlingua: ADN, DNA
 * Irish: ADN, DNA
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ＤＮＡ, ディー・エヌ・エー
 * Kazakh: ДНҚ
 * Khmer: ឌីអិនអេ
 * Lao: ອາເດແອັນ, ດີເອັນເອ
 * Latvian: DNS
 * Lithuanian: DNR
 * Macedonian:
 * Maori: pītau ira
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ADN
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ДНК
 * Roman: DNK
 * Slovak: DNK,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: DNA
 * Thai: ดีเอ็นเอ
 * Turkish:
 * Urdu: ڈی این اے
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: DNA

 * Finnish: ,
 * Macedonian:, ге́ном
 * Swedish: ,
 * Welsh: DNA

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian: при́рода
 * Swedish:, , ,

Verb

 * 1)  To examine a sample of (someone's) deoxyribonucleic acid.

Translations

 * Finnish: tutkia DNA
 * Macedonian: и́спита ДНК, пре́гледа ДНК, на́прави ДНК

Etymology 2
An of the various terms listed below. The sense is derived from noun.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Defense Nuclear Agency, an agency of the  which existed from 1971 to 1996 and has since been reorganized as the.

Phrase

 * 1) Did not answer.
 * 2) Did not arrive.
 * 3) Did not attend.
 * 4) Do not assume.
 * 5) Does not apply.
 * 6) Drugs 'n' alcohol.
 * 7)  Do not arm (that is, do not provide with a firearm).

Verb

 * 1)  To place (someone) under a DNA (do not arm) order because of mental illness.

Translations

 * Finnish: kieltää aseenkanto
 * Macedonian:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) DNA

Etymology 1
Borrowed from.

Etymology 2
.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) DNA

Etymology
, from. Replacing from the calque.

Noun

 * 1)  DNA,

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  ; DNA

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Direcția Națională Anticorupție.

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) DNA

Etymology
, an.

Noun

 * 1)  DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: DNA


text:
close

Etymology 1
From, partly continuing (in altered form) earlier (from ; compare , , etc.), and partly derived from , from , from , from , from , related to 🇨🇬, , ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Partially replaced 🇨🇬, (whence English lock). Doublet of.

Verb

 * 1)  To remove a gap.
 * 2)  To move a thing, or part of a thing, nearer to another so that the gap or opening between the two is removed.
 * 3) To obstruct or block.
 * 4)  To move to a position preventing fluid from flowing.
 * 5)  To move to a position allowing electricity to flow.
 * 6) To grapple; to engage in close combat.
 * 7) * 1856-1858,, History of the Reign of Phillip II
 * They boldly closed in a hand-to-hand contest.
 * 1) To finish, to terminate.
 * 2)  To put an end to; to conclude.
 * 3)  To come to an end.
 * 4)  To cease trading for the day.
 * 5)  To conclude (a sale).
 * 6)  To make the final outs, usually three, of a game.
 * 7)  To terminate an application, window, file or database connection, etc.
 * 8)  To cancel or reverse (a trading position).
 * 9)  To come or gather around; to enclose.
 * 10)  To have a vector sum of 0; that is, to form a closed polygon.
 * 11)  To do the tasks (putting things away, locking doors, etc.) required to prepare a store or other establishment to shut down for the night.
 * 12)  To turn off; to switch off.
 * 1)  To put an end to; to conclude.
 * 2)  To come to an end.
 * 3)  To cease trading for the day.
 * 4)  To conclude (a sale).
 * 5)  To make the final outs, usually three, of a game.
 * 6)  To terminate an application, window, file or database connection, etc.
 * 7)  To cancel or reverse (a trading position).
 * 8)  To come or gather around; to enclose.
 * 9)  To have a vector sum of 0; that is, to form a closed polygon.
 * 10)  To do the tasks (putting things away, locking doors, etc.) required to prepare a store or other establishment to shut down for the night.
 * 11)  To turn off; to switch off.
 * 1)  To conclude (a sale).
 * 2)  To make the final outs, usually three, of a game.
 * 3)  To terminate an application, window, file or database connection, etc.
 * 4)  To cancel or reverse (a trading position).
 * 5)  To come or gather around; to enclose.
 * 6)  To have a vector sum of 0; that is, to form a closed polygon.
 * 7)  To do the tasks (putting things away, locking doors, etc.) required to prepare a store or other establishment to shut down for the night.
 * 8)  To turn off; to switch off.
 * 1)  To cancel or reverse (a trading position).
 * 2)  To come or gather around; to enclose.
 * 3)  To have a vector sum of 0; that is, to form a closed polygon.
 * 4)  To do the tasks (putting things away, locking doors, etc.) required to prepare a store or other establishment to shut down for the night.
 * 5)  To turn off; to switch off.
 * 1)  To have a vector sum of 0; that is, to form a closed polygon.
 * 2)  To do the tasks (putting things away, locking doors, etc.) required to prepare a store or other establishment to shut down for the night.
 * 3)  To turn off; to switch off.
 * 1)  To have a vector sum of 0; that is, to form a closed polygon.
 * 2)  To do the tasks (putting things away, locking doors, etc.) required to prepare a store or other establishment to shut down for the night.
 * 3)  To turn off; to switch off.
 * 1)  To turn off; to switch off.

Usage notes
Due to the near-opposite meanings relating to fluid flow and electrical components, these usages are deprecated in safety-critical instructions, with the words to "on" or to "off" preferred, so instead of Close valve A; close switch B use Turn valve A to OFF; turn switch B to ON.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:, toemaak
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أَغْلَقَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: قفل
 * Hijazi Arabic: سَكَّر, قَفَّل
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: ncljid
 * Assamese: বন্ধ কৰা
 * Azerbaijani: qapamaq, ,
 * Basque: itxi
 * Belarusian: зачыня́ць, зачыні́ць
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cebuano: sira
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 閂
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Crimean Tatar: qapatmaq, (northern dialect: capmaq)
 * Czech: ,
 * Dalmatian: seruar, inseruor
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: sulgema
 * Ewe: xe
 * Extremaduran: afechal
 * Faroese: lata aftur, loka, steingja
 * Finnish:, , , panna umpeen, laittaa umpeen
 * French:, ,
 * Friulian: sierâ
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: დახურვა, დაკეტვა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κλείω
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: बंद करना
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: dún, druid, iaigh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese:
 * Kazakh: жабу
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz: жапуу
 * Lao: ອັດ, ປິດ
 * Latgalian: dataiseit
 * Latin: claudō
 * Latvian: aiztaisīt, aizdarīt
 * Lingala: fúnga
 * Lithuanian: uždaryti
 * Low German: sluten, slüten
 * Macedonian: за́твори
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: għalaq
 * Mongolian:
 * Neapolitan: nchiurè, nzerrà
 * Nepali: बन्द गर्नु
 * Norman: freunmer
 * North Frisian: slütj
 * Norwegian: stenge
 * Occitan:, ,
 * Oromo: cufuu
 * Ottoman Turkish: قاپامق, یوممق
 * Paicî: tärî
 * Persian:
 * Piedmontese: fermé, saré
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: wicgai, wisq'ay
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: serrar, sarrar, serrer, sarar
 * Russian: ,
 * Sango: funga
 * Sardinian: serrai, serrare
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: затворити
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian:, , ,
 * Sidamo: cufa
 * Sindhi: بَندِ ڪَرَڻُ
 * Sinhalese: වහනවා
 * Slovak: zatvárať, zatvoriť, zavrieť
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:, пӯшидан
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan:
 * Tok Pisin: pasim
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: ýapmak, örtmek
 * Ugaritic: 𐎒𐎂𐎗
 * Ukrainian: зачиня́ти, зачини́ти,, закри́ти
 * Urdu: بند کرنا
 * Uyghur: يۇمماق
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Venetian: serar, sarar
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * White Hmong: kaw
 * Yiddish: שליסן, פֿאַרמאַכן
 * Zhuang:

 * Afrikaans: toemaak
 * Amis: 'edef
 * Arabic: أَغْلَقَ
 * Egyptian Arabic: قفل
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Basque: itxi
 * Belarusian: зачыня́ць, зачыні́ць
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵇⵇⵏ
 * Cherokee: ᎠᏍᏚᎲᏍᎦ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: sulgema
 * Ewe: tu
 * Finnish:, laittaa kiinni, panna kiinni
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: დახურვა
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: बंद करना
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: clauder
 * Irish: dún, druid
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:,  ,
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: داخستن
 * Lao:
 * Latin: claudō
 * Latvian: aizvērt, aiztaisīt, aizdarīt
 * Lithuanian: uždaryti
 * Low German: sluten, slüten, tomaken, tomoken, dichtmaken, dichtmoken
 * Luxembourgish: zoumaachen, schléissen
 * Malay: menutup
 * Maltese: agħlaq
 * Maore Comorian: ɓala
 * Maori: pā
 * Nepali: बन्द गर्नु
 * Norman: freunmer
 * Norwegian:, stenge
 * Occitan:, ,
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Quechua: wichq'ay
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: serrar
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: dùin
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: затворити
 * Latin:
 * Slovak: zatvárať, zatvoriť, zavrieť
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:, ,
 * Tibetan:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: зачиня́ти, зачини́ти
 * Urdu: بند کرنا
 * Vietnamese:
 * Waray-Waray: sadhi, sarhi
 * Welsh:
 * White Hmong:
 * Yiddish: שליסן
 * Zhuang:

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bengali:
 * Cherokee: ᏓᎦᏔᏍᏗᎭ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 瞇埋眼
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: iaigh, dún
 * Japanese:
 * Malay:
 * Maori: whakamoe
 * Ngazidja Comorian: funya
 * Norwegian:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: заплю́щувати,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * Western Bukidnon Manobo: lipezeng

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:, son qoymaq, qapatmaq
 * Bulgarian:, приклю́ча,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:, fini
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, mettre fin à, , ,
 * Galician:, , pór fin
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: clauder, concluder, terminar
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese:,  ,
 * Latvian: slēgt
 * Low German: sluten, slüten
 * Maltese: temm
 * Maori: whakamutu, whakaoti
 * Norman: finni
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: finir
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:
 * Waray-Waray: tapuson
 * Yiddish: שליסן

 * Azerbaijani:, qısaltmaq
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:

 * Finnish:
 * Swahili:

 * Finnish: päättää (kauppa), tehdä kaupat,
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:

Noun

 * 1) An end or conclusion.
 * We owe them our thanks for bringing the project to a successful close.
 * 1) The manner of shutting; the union of parts; junction.
 * 2)  The point at the end of a sales pitch when the consumer is asked to buy.
 * 3) A grapple in wrestling.
 * 4)  The conclusion of a strain of music; cadence.
 * 5)  A double bar marking the end.
 * 6)  The time when checkin staff will no longer accept passengers for a flight.
 * 1) A grapple in wrestling.
 * 2)  The conclusion of a strain of music; cadence.
 * 3)  A double bar marking the end.
 * 4)  The time when checkin staff will no longer accept passengers for a flight.
 * 1)  A double bar marking the end.
 * 2)  The time when checkin staff will no longer accept passengers for a flight.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: کۆتایی
 * Latin: clausula
 * Maori: mutunga, whakaotinga
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from , participle of.

Adjective

 * 1)  Closed, shut.
 * 2) Narrow; confined.
 * 3) At a little distance; near.
 * 4) Intimate; well-loved.
 * 5)  Of a corporation or other business entity, closely held.
 * 6) Oppressive; without motion or ventilation; causing a feeling of lassitude.
 * 7) * 1907,, The Dance of Death [...]the artificial light and close air of his high office stool [...]
 * 8)  Hot, humid, with no wind.
 * 9)   Articulated with the tongue body relatively close to the hard palate.
 * 10) Strictly confined; carefully guarded.
 * 11)  Out of the way of observation; secluded; secret; hidden.
 * 12) Nearly equal; almost evenly balanced.
 * 13) Short.
 * 14)  Dense; solid; compact.
 * 15)  Concise; to the point.
 * 16) * 1690,, Translations (Preface)
 * Where the original is close no version can reach it in the same compass.
 * 1)  Difficult to obtain.
 * 2)  Parsimonious; stingy.
 * 3) Adhering strictly to a standard or original; exact.
 * 4) Accurate; careful; precise; also, attentive; undeviating; strict.
 * 5) Marked, evident.
 * 6) Almost, but not quite (getting to an answer or goal);
 * 7)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1) Nearly equal; almost evenly balanced.
 * 2) Short.
 * 3)  Dense; solid; compact.
 * 4)  Concise; to the point.
 * 5) * 1690,, Translations (Preface)
 * Where the original is close no version can reach it in the same compass.
 * 1)  Difficult to obtain.
 * 2)  Parsimonious; stingy.
 * 3) Adhering strictly to a standard or original; exact.
 * 4) Accurate; careful; precise; also, attentive; undeviating; strict.
 * 5) Marked, evident.
 * 6) Almost, but not quite (getting to an answer or goal);
 * 7)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1)  Parsimonious; stingy.
 * 2) Adhering strictly to a standard or original; exact.
 * 3) Accurate; careful; precise; also, attentive; undeviating; strict.
 * 4) Marked, evident.
 * 5) Almost, but not quite (getting to an answer or goal);
 * 6)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1) Adhering strictly to a standard or original; exact.
 * 2) Accurate; careful; precise; also, attentive; undeviating; strict.
 * 3) Marked, evident.
 * 4) Almost, but not quite (getting to an answer or goal);
 * 5)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1) Marked, evident.
 * 2) Almost, but not quite (getting to an answer or goal);
 * 3)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png
 * 1)  With its wings at its side, closed, held near to its body (typically also statant);  in this posture. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig446.png

Translations

 * Esperanto:

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:near
 * , ; see also Thesaurus:muggy
 * see also Thesaurus:compact
 * see also Thesaurus:compact
 * see also Thesaurus:compact

Antonyms

 * ,, , , ; see also Thesaurus:distant

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: قَرِيب
 * Egyptian Arabic: قُرَيِّب
 * Hijazi Arabic: قَرِيب
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: aproapea, aproapi
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: яҡын
 * Belarusian: блі́зкі, блі́жні
 * Bouyei: jaec
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 近
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: yaqın
 * Czech:
 * Danish: nær
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: lähedal
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ახლო, ახლოს, მახლობლად
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌽𐌴𐍈
 * Haitian Creole: pwòch
 * Hebrew:, קְרוֹבָה
 * Hindi:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: proxime, vicin
 * Irish: dlúth
 * Isan:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: نزیک
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: tyvs, tiveims
 * Latvian: tuvs
 * Lithuanian: artimas
 * Lü:
 * Macedonian: бли́зок
 * Malay:
 * Maltese:
 * Maori: tata, piritahi
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: лишыл
 * Nepali: नजिक
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: nær
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: nēah, ġehende
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Quechua: kaylla
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: dlùth, faisg
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: бли̏зак
 * Roman:
 * Shan:
 * Slovak: blízky
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: bliski
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: ,
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar:
 * Tetum: besik
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: ýakyn
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: נאָענט
 * Zhuang: gaenh, gyawj

 * Armenian:
 * Bashkir: яҡын
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: íntim
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: korligita
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: taupiri, whakaawhiawhi
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: лишыл
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: dlùth
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Bashkir: тынсыу
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Maori: korire, tūāhuru
 * Welsh:, mwrn,

Noun

 * 1)  An enclosed field, especially a field enclosed around a (usually religious) building.
 * 2)  A street that ends in a dead end.
 * 3)  A very narrow alley between two buildings, often overhung by one of the buildings above the ground floor.
 * 4)  The common staircase in a tenement.
 * 5) A cathedral close.
 * 6)  The interest which one may have in a piece of ground, even though it is not enclosed
 * 1)  The interest which one may have in a piece of ground, even though it is not enclosed
 * 1)  The interest which one may have in a piece of ground, even though it is not enclosed

Translations

 * Bulgarian: задънена улица
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: rúa cega
 * German:
 * Russian:

 * Scottish Gaelic: clobhsa

Noun

 * 1)  close-up photography in which the subject is shown at a large scale
 * 2) attitude
 * 1) attitude

title: close


text:
Kropotkinist

Noun

 * 1)  An adherent of Peter Kropotkin's anarchist-communism; an anarcho-communist.

title: Kropotkinist


text:
Talk:a-

Linking to parts of speech
Although I don't believe that we should need to link to parts of speech every time one is mentioned, I'm not about to maintain an argument about this. However, where such links are made they should be to something in Wiktionary rather than Wikipedia. These are all words which should have an entry in Wiktionary, but in a young program it simply hasn't been done yet. Having it appear in red can be an inspiration for someone to create that entry. If, in the absence of such an entry, we link to Wikipedia it means that some day when there are many more entries the job of revising these will be a lot tougher.

For one more needed discussion, how about When to link to Wikipedia. Eclecticology 17:43 Mar 12, 2003 (UTC)

Grades
Should this page mention the grade A-, (as in just under A, but better than B+)? -- Merphant
 * I had to think about this. I think that this article is really about "A hyphen" rather than "A minus".  I would be inclined to put the grade in the A article.  There is some parallel between "A" as a grade and "A" as a musical note.  Just as we could comment there about the notes "A sharp" and "A flat", so too with grades we can have "A plus" and "A minus"  Eclecticology 05:55 Mar 13, 2003 (UTC)

A-happening etc.
I disagree with moving "a-happening" in from "a". I find it much more likely that a 20th-century American songwriter is simply filling in a beat — as is still seen — than trying to use an Anglo-Saxon grammatical construction. In any case, the a-present participle usage is listed a little further up the a page, as supposedly obsolete (a-dying, etc.). Finally, given that it's hyphenated, it's not a proper prefix and doesn't belong on this page.

When I next find time, I'll hunt up another contemporary meter-filling a and put a-happening where it more likely belongs. -dmh 16:21, 4 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Sorry but you're dead wrong. The a- prefix is still used on a daily basis in the Appalachian dialect. You might be familiar with it from music, but it's used and understood in speech. Wōdenhelm (talk) 01:42, 19 July 2013 (UTC)
 * Way late but ... I probably didn't put that well. I said "supposedly" obsolete because I was pretty sure that was wrong, as you say.  I have no doubt that folks in Appalachia continue to say a-present participle.  My point was just that Brian Wilson, who grew up in SoCal, probably didn't talk like that. --dmh (talk)

Adverbial prefix
Hmm, a- is an adverb-building prefix, right? I was think of words like "afire", "abreast", "arunning", "aside" etc. Is this usage presented in the article? –dMoberg 22:34, 14 April 2008 (UTC)

Aware etc.
The a- prefix used on "aware" doesn't seem to be the same as the one used on "a-hootin' and a-hollerin'" but they're listed as being vague intensifiers that aren't productive, even though there are dialects of English (for example, in the Appalachians) that still use the a- prefix on progressive verbs. It has a restricted use only on -ing verbs (if it's an -ing form that is grammatically a noun, it can't take the suffix, e.g. *a-swimming is hard would be ungrammatical. It also can only go onto verbs that are stressed on the first syllable (so a-thinkin is fine, *a-remembering is not) Even if it is etymologically the same prefix as the a- of aware, it should be a separate sense.

 * ^ Correct. Wōdenhelm (talk) 03:20, 30 August 2013 (UTC)

Old Englishh ā- (perfective prefix)
afear reads: āfǣran (“to terrify, dismay”), from ā- (perfective prefix). --Backinstadiums (talk) 21:46, 6 November 2019 (UTC)

have (auxiliary)
as in Lawd hammercy, Lawd a'mercy, Lawd a-mercy. Cf. -a as in coulda --Backinstadiums (talk) 10:56, 14 November 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:a-


text:
hueso

Etymology
From, from , from , popular variant of.

Noun

 * 1)  bone

Etymology
, from, popular variant of , , from , ultimately from ,.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Political sense comes from comparing a dog looking for and defending a bone and a politician searching for a position.

Noun

 * 1)  bone
 * 2)  stone, pit the central part of some fruits, consisting of the seed and a hard endocarp layer (like those of peach, olive, avocado or mango)
 * 3)  political position (appointed or elected)
 * 4)  strict person
 * 1)  political position (appointed or elected)
 * 2)  strict person

title: hueso


text:
picosecond

Translations

 * Czech: pikosekunda
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek: πικοδευτερόλεπτο
 * Hungarian: pikoszekundum
 * Malay: pikosaat

title: picosecond


text:
User:Fonzy~enwiktionary/Main Page

Today is Monday, 29 July 2024 Word of the Week: Abscission Welcome to Wiktionary....blah..... = Dictionary | Thesaurus | Translator =

title: User:Fonzy~enwiktionary/Main Page


text:
User talk:Dhum Dhum/ILTests

Here are the basic ideas we threw:

 * Have a bar with distinction of Translation and Definition dictionaries: you're right, it will make it more clear.
 * Have a broad choice of words and types of words: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, idioms, proverbs, ...
 * Link every translation that should be linked, but create only a few new pages from those links.
 * Put a note at the top of every page, explaining that it is a test page and asking people not to change anything on that page.

Questions

 * Do we want to run the wikipedians through a tutorial/scenario, like, tell them: "Click here, and you will see this"? We could divide each screen in two, with the instructions on one part, and actually what they would see on the other part. Here is an example. It is more work.

 * I think it should be obvious for a user what to do without having to resort to some form of help. If we include an explanation we acknowledge that it is needed and it implies that the page isn't really easy to use. I fear that this will have a negative effect. (And we don't want to scare off newbies, do we?)

 * Yep, that's what I thought initially, when I created my example of gear. But people like fonzy did not get my point. I left it without explanations or tutorial on purpose to expose people to the example, and, as you say, let them use it themselves, which shows how usable the design is. So, I am still a bit wondering whether a tutorial is needed. But you are right, it might scare people away.

 * When creating my first example, I realized how painful it was to move a few pages with hardcoded links, because you have to have to change all the links within each page: should we move everything to Interlanguages Linking, or leave everything in your User page. Both are fine with me, we just have to decide where the final location is, and stick with it.

 * I didn't set up my test pages as a final location for the test. They were just an attempt to generalize the idea and for me to have a personal overview. The real test could start at Interlanguage Linking, or even IL, which is much simpler to edit when used in links.

 * As I think IL would be simpler for us to write, it still would be a bit confusing because it does not convey any meaning. I think we should stick with a full and self-explanatory path.

 * I have nothing against Interlanguage Linking. Shall we use that?

 * Sounds good to me. Sorry I have not been very active lately, lots of work. Nicolas 10:00 Mar 24, 2003 (UTC)

Ideas

 * I added this in my first example, not sure if we want to make it complicated or show people how useful it could be: for some words, we can classify, as they do in real dictionaries, in some categories. For example, 'gear', in one meaning, belongs to the 'Automotive' category, and by clicking on it, we can get all the words that belongs to that category. That would require as well an enhancement of the software, and possibly a new design of the database, but it would be surely useful, as people can come up with lots of words more easily when thinking of one category (I would think as well: Technology, Cooking, etc.). What do you think? for reference, user:Nicolas_Delahaye/test/en/fr/(Aut)

 * Very good idea. Actually I was thinking about something along the same lines. Apart from 'topic categories' we could also include 'slang', 'regional' (compare French quatre-vingt-dix [France] with nonante [Belgium]), 'child language' (in Dutch and French [I think] dodo doesn't only mean 'extinct flightless bird' but for children also 'sleep'), ...

 * Perhaps we need a new namespace for those pages, e.g. Wiktionary Category:Technology, Wiktionary Category:Child language, ...

 * yes, and tons more. i really thought about that recently because I think that may a very good value-added to the wiktionary, compared to regular online dictionaries (would work for both translation and definition dictionaries). Later on, 'if' our ideas go through ;-), we could have a more thorough discussion about this topic (as for example, a word/meaning could belong to two categories (or more): British regional/Slang, or French regional/cooking). btw, i like your 'dodo' example ;-). As for the namespaces, I saw some relunctance among wikipedians about creating lots of them, so we may be careful when using this word.

 * You're right, this is not a question which must be decided immediately. I also found By topic - maybe we can use that as a start. BTW, feel free to use dodo as an example :-)

List of possible words (to be completed) [let's try to have an expression or proverb with some complex nouns, complex in the sense of "leading to different meanings"]
 * Nouns
 * gear
 * gearbox [close to gear]
 * dodo
 * test

 * Verbs
 * gear
 * test

 * Adjectives
 * nice [lots of meanings]

 * Adverbs

 * Idioms

 * Expressions

title: User talk:Dhum Dhum/ILTests


text: User:Dhum Dhum/ILTests/LayoutEx1

title: User:Dhum Dhum/ILTests/LayoutEx1


text:
know

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from.

 * from Proto-Germanic: 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Remotely related also 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (see English ).
 * from Indo-European: 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), 🇨🇬 and, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of; to be certain that.
 * 2)  To be or become aware or cognizant.
 * 3)  To be aware of; to be cognizant of.
 * 4)  To be acquainted (with another person).
 * 5)  To be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered.
 * 6) * 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
 * Marsha is my roommate. — I know Marsha. She is nice.
 * 1)  To have sexual relations with. This meaning normally specified in modern English as e.g. to ’know someone in the biblical sense’ or to ‘know biblically.’
 * 2)  To experience.
 * 3) To understand or have a grasp of through experience or study.
 * 4)  To be able to distinguish, to discern, particularly by contrast or comparison; to recognize the nature of.
 * 5) * 1980, Armored and mechanized brigade operations, p.3−29:
 * Flares do not know friend from foe and so illuminate both. Changes in wind direction can result in flare exposure of the attacker while defenders hide in the shadows.
 * 1)  To recognize as the same (as someone or something previously encountered) after an absence or change.
 * 2)  To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.
 * 3) * 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
 * Marsha knows.
 * 1)  To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
 * 2)  To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
 * 3)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1)  To have sexual relations with. This meaning normally specified in modern English as e.g. to ’know someone in the biblical sense’ or to ‘know biblically.’
 * 2)  To experience.
 * 3) To understand or have a grasp of through experience or study.
 * 4)  To be able to distinguish, to discern, particularly by contrast or comparison; to recognize the nature of.
 * 5) * 1980, Armored and mechanized brigade operations, p.3−29:
 * Flares do not know friend from foe and so illuminate both. Changes in wind direction can result in flare exposure of the attacker while defenders hide in the shadows.
 * 1)  To recognize as the same (as someone or something previously encountered) after an absence or change.
 * 2)  To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.
 * 3) * 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
 * Marsha knows.
 * 1)  To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
 * 2)  To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
 * 3)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1)  To be able to distinguish, to discern, particularly by contrast or comparison; to recognize the nature of.
 * 2) * 1980, Armored and mechanized brigade operations, p.3−29:
 * Flares do not know friend from foe and so illuminate both. Changes in wind direction can result in flare exposure of the attacker while defenders hide in the shadows.
 * 1)  To recognize as the same (as someone or something previously encountered) after an absence or change.
 * 2)  To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.
 * 3) * 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
 * Marsha knows.
 * 1)  To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
 * 2)  To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
 * 3)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1)  To recognize as the same (as someone or something previously encountered) after an absence or change.
 * 2)  To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.
 * 3) * 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
 * Marsha knows.
 * 1)  To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
 * 2)  To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
 * 3)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1) * 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
 * Marsha knows.
 * 1)  To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
 * 2)  To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
 * 3)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1)  To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
 * 2)  To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
 * 3)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.
 * 1)  To maintain  subject to a given philosophical ; to hold a.

Usage notes

 * This is generally a stative verb that rarely takes the continuous inflection. See Category:English stative verbs
 * “Knowen” is found in some old texts as the past participle.
 * In some old texts, the form “know to [verb]” rather than “know how to [verb]” is found, e.g. Milton wrote: “he knew himself to sing, and build the lofty rhymes”.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:copulate with

Translations

 * American Sign Language: BentB@Sfhead
 * Arabic: ,
 * Hijazi Arabic: عِرِف, دري
 * Armenian:, ,
 * Belizean Creole: noa
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: kahibalo, kamao
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Cornish: godhvos
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Emilian: savêr
 * Estonian: oskama
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: ცოდნა
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: wüsse
 * Old High German: wizzan
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: γιγνώσκω, οἶδα
 * Guaraní: kuaa
 * Haitian Creole: konnen
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua:
 * Irish: a fhios a bheith agat, is eol do, eolas a bheith ag
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 知っている
 * Kabyle: ẓer
 * Kashubian: wiedzec
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Lao:
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Mbyá Guaraní: kuaa
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: connaître
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: witan
 * Old Saxon: witan
 * Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠
 * Persian:
 * Pipil: -mati
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, entender de, saber de
 * Quechua: yachay
 * Rapa Nui: agi
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scots: ken
 * Scottish Gaelic: bi fhios aig
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: wěźeś
 * Upper Sorbian: wědźeć
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: uninga
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: malaman, mabatid,
 * Tamil: தெரிந்திரு
 * Tok Pisin: save
 * Turkish:
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian:
 * Yiddish: וויסן
 * Zazaki:, zanıten

 * Armenian: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Cebuano: sabot
 * Cornish: godhvos
 * Czech:
 * Danish: forstå sig på, kende til
 * Emilian: savêr
 * Faroese: duga, skilja
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Georgian: გაგება, ცოდნა
 * German:, sich auskennen in
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 理解する,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latin:, , ,
 * Latvian: saprast,
 * Malayalam:
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: cunnan
 * Persian:, بلد بودن
 * Pipil: -mati
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: bi eòlach air
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Spanish:, entender de, saber de
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: umunawa, maunawaan, maintindihan
 * Tok Pisin: save
 * Turkish: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Zazaki: zanayen

 * Bulgarian:
 * Faroese: kenna
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: γιγνώσκω
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latin: uti aliquo, notitiam habere,
 * Latvian: iepazīt
 * Lingala: koyébana
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: witan
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: yatmış olmak

 * Armenian: ,
 * Cornish: godhvos
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Emilian: savêr
 * Faroese:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,,
 * Georgian: ცოდნა
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Irish: a fhios a bheith agat, is eol do, eolas a bheith ag
 * Italian:
 * Latin:, , , , scisco
 * Latvian:
 * Ngazidja Comorian: djua
 * Norman: saver
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: witan
 * Old French: savoir, saveir
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, aperceber-se
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: bi fhios aig
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: wěźeś
 * Upper Sorbian: wědźeć
 * Spanish: estar informado
 * Swedish:, veta om,
 * Tagalog:
 * Tok Pisin: save
 * Turkish:
 * Yiddish: וויסן
 * Zazaki:

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: გამოცდა, გადატანა
 * Hungarian:, , , , ,
 * Latin:, experio, experior
 * Lithuanian: patirti
 * Norman: connaître
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian: (rare in this context),, , , ,
 * Tok Pisin: save
 * Volapük:
 * Zazaki: zanaye

 * Aromanian:
 * Bislama:
 * Guaraní:
 * Indonesian:, ,
 * Interlingua:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Manchu:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Rohingya:
 * Romani:
 * Romanian:
 * Telugu:
 * Tupinambá:
 * Volapük:

Noun

 * 1)  Knowledge; the state of knowing.
 * 2) Knowledge; the state of knowing. (Now confined to the fixed phrase .)
 * 1) Knowledge; the state of knowing. (Now confined to the fixed phrase .)

Etymology 3
without the subject.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) nuts

title: know


text:
Talk:numeral

What about an english pronunciation linking from the international pronunciation system??

i.e. @ in pronunciation, like in numeral ( an perhaps, a voice archive to listen to the sound of the letter).

 * No objection. But pronunciation is a tough nut to crack, and at best will never be anything more than an approximation.  Understanding what we do differently between one dialect and another, or what creates an accent would require in-depth study that is well beyond the scope of Wiktionary.  Since the differences are often not phonemic (as with the "p" sound in "pin" and "spin") we don't notice them; the difference in the example would, however, make a difference in Hindi.

 * As things stand we are still uncertain about what phonetic system to apply. There are valid arguments to support both SAMPA and IPA as well as other self-explanatory or common sense approach.  We may end up using a combination of these approaches.

 * For the most part I've tended to avoid pronunciation issues, unless there is a point which needs to be made, or a word's meaning changes with a different pronunciation. If you can find an archive of these sounds on the net that we can copy into a Wiktionary archive that would be great.  I suspect that the raw archives may not be copyrightable. Eclecticology 18:05 Mar 14, 2003 (UTC)

 * Somebody that can pronounce the english phonems can store them in the computer and upload them (i.e. you).Mac

 * About in which worlds include the pronunciation, if one know it, I prefer in them all ( like Collins english-spanish dictionary does). So, one can read the dictionary to solve doubts.

I cannot see the IPA pronunciation. I only see 'njuːmərəl/

Why??.

Probably as you can not display the unicode needed. -fonzy

RFV discussion
Rfv-sense: A word or symbol representing a number. Mglovesfun (talk) 21:38, 12 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Cited; seven quotes spanning 65 years. --EncycloPetey 22:37, 12 June 2010 (UTC)

 * Beautifully cited. Thanks EP.  -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 22:45, 12 June 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:numeral


text:
Indian

Etymology
From, , corresponding to. Applied to inhabitants of the Americas due to an early misconception that the Americas were the eastern end of Asia / the Indies (hence also the designation of Caribbean islands as the West Indies).

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to  or its people; or (formerly) of the.
 * 2) Of or relating to the   of the.
 * 3)  Made with  or.
 * 4)  Designating any of various chess openings now characterised by black's attempt to control the board through knights and fianchettoed bishops rather than with a central pawn advance.
 * 1) Of or relating to the   of the.
 * 2)  Made with  or.
 * 3)  Designating any of various chess openings now characterised by black's attempt to control the board through knights and fianchettoed bishops rather than with a central pawn advance.
 * 1)  Made with  or.
 * 2)  Designating any of various chess openings now characterised by black's attempt to control the board through knights and fianchettoed bishops rather than with a central pawn advance.
 * 1)  Designating any of various chess openings now characterised by black's attempt to control the board through knights and fianchettoed bishops rather than with a central pawn advance.
 * 1)  Designating any of various chess openings now characterised by black's attempt to control the board through knights and fianchettoed bishops rather than with a central pawn advance.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: هِنْدِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: ভাৰতীয়, ভাৰতীয়া
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: інды́йскі
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: инди́йски
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: indisk
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: barata
 * Estonian: india
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Ἰνδικός
 * Hawaiian: ʻĪnia
 * Hebrew: הודי
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Interlingua: indian
 * Irish: Indiach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: үнді, үнділік
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: indiešu
 * Lithuanian: indėnų, indų
 * Macedonian: индиски
 * Malay:
 * Manx: Injinagh
 * Marathi: भारतीय
 * Norman: Îndgien
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: indisk
 * Nynorsk:
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: Indisċ
 * Pashto: هندوستاني
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਹਿੰਦੀ, ਭਾਰਤੀ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Innseanach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ѝндӣјскӣ
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:, ҳиндустонӣ
 * Telugu: భారతీయ
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: Hint,
 * Ukrainian: інді́йський
 * Urdu:, ہندوستانی
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: (印度), Ấn (印)
 * Welsh: Indiaidd

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: індзе́йскі, інды́йскі
 * Bulgarian: индиа́нски
 * Catalan:
 * Central Sierra Miwok: míw·y-
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 印地安
 * Czech:
 * Danish: indiansk
 * Dutch: Indiaans,
 * Estonian: indiaani
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ინდიელების
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: मूल अमेरिकी
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: indíána-
 * Interlingua: indian
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Klamath-Modoc: maqlaqs
 * Latvian: indiāņu
 * Macedonian: индијански
 * Manx: Injinagh
 * Maori: kiriwhero
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: indiansk
 * Nynorsk: indiansk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: Innseanach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: индѝја̄нскӣ
 * Roman:
 * Slovene: indijánski
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: індіа́нський, індія́нський
 * Welsh: Indiaidd, Amerindiaidd

Noun

 * 1) A person from India.
 * 2) An American Indian, a member of one of the indigenous peoples of the Americas (generally excluding the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, or Yupik).
 * 3)  An indigenous inhabitant of Australia, New Zealand or the Pacific islands.
 * 4)  Indian cuisine; traditional Indian food.
 * 5)  A meal at (or taken away from) an Indian restaurant.
 * 6)  An Indian restaurant.
 * 1)  An indigenous inhabitant of Australia, New Zealand or the Pacific islands.
 * 2)  Indian cuisine; traditional Indian food.
 * 3)  A meal at (or taken away from) an Indian restaurant.
 * 4)  An Indian restaurant.
 * 1)  An Indian restaurant.
 * 1)  An Indian restaurant.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: هِنْدِيّ,
 * Armenian: հնդիկ
 * Assamese: ভাৰতীয়, ভাৰতীয়া
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: інды́ец, індыя́нка
 * Bulgarian: инди́ец, инди́йка
 * Catalan:
 * Chichewa: Mmwenye
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: baratano, baratanino, hindiano, hindianino
 * Estonian: indialane
 * Faroese: indari, indi, indverji
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ინდოელი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hawaiian: ʻĪnia
 * Hindi:, , , ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: orang india
 * Interlingua: indiano
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 印度人
 * Kazakh: үнді, үнділік
 * Korean: 인도인(印度人), 인도 사람
 * Kyrgyz: индиялык
 * Latvian: indietis, indiete
 * Lithuanian: ,
 * Macedonian: Индиец, Индијка
 * Malay: orang India
 * Manx: Injinagh
 * Marshallese: ri-Intia
 * Navajo: tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ bitsįʼ yishtłizhii
 * Norman: Îndgien, Îndgienne
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk:
 * Old English: Indisċ
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, indiancă
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: Innseanach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Инди́јац
 * Roman:, Ìndījka
 * Slovak:, Indka
 * Slovene:, Índijka
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: ҳинду
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: คนอินเดีย
 * Tocharian B: yentuke
 * Turkish:, Hindistanlı
 * Ukrainian: інді́єць, інді́йка
 * Urdu:, ہندوستانی
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: người Ấn Độ
 * Welsh: Indiad

 * Afrikaans: Indiaan
 * Armenian: ,
 * Belarusian: індзе́ец, інды́ец, індыя́нка
 * Bulgarian: индиа́нец, индиа́нка
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 美洲印第安人
 * Chiricahua: ndé
 * Creek: estecate
 * Czech:, indiánka, Americký indián
 * Danish: indianer
 * Dutch:, , , Indiaanse ,  ,
 * Esperanto:, indianino
 * Estonian: indiaanlane
 * Faroese: indiáni
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , , , , ,
 * Galician:, , amerindia
 * Georgian: ინდიელი
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hindi: मूल अमेरिकी
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: Buger
 * Icelandic: indíáni
 * Indonesian: indian
 * Interlingua: indiano
 * Italian:, , indiano d'America, , amerindia
 * Japanese:, , アメリカ先住民
 * Jicarilla: didé
 * Klamath-Modoc: maqlaqs
 * Korean: 인디언
 * Latvian: indiānis
 * Macedonian: Индија́нец, Индија́нка
 * Manx: Injinagh
 * Maori: Kiriwhero
 * Navajo: Bitsįʼ yishtłizhii
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: indianar
 * Old Norse: skrælingi
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, , , ameríndia,
 * Romanian:, , indian american, indiancă, amerindiancă
 * Russian:, , америка́нский инде́ец, америка́нская индиа́нка
 * Scottish Gaelic: Innseanach
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Индија́нац, Индѝја̄нка
 * Roman:, Indìjānka
 * Slovene:, Indijánka
 * Spanish:, indio americano, india americana, , , , ,
 * Sranan Tongo: ingi
 * Swedish: ,
 * Taos: tʼóyna
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: індіа́нець, індія́нець, індіа́нин, індіяни́н, індіа́нка
 * Vietnamese: người da đỏ, thổ dân châu Mỹ, các dân tộc bản địa của châu Mỹ
 * Welsh: Indiad, Amerindiad
 * Western Apache: nnéé, nnee, nndee, ndee, indee
 * Yucatec Maya: masewal

Proper noun

 * 1)  Any of the (unrelated) languages spoken by American Indians.
 * 2)  Any language spoken by natives of India, especially Hindi.

Adjective

 * 1) Indian of India
 * 2) Native American; Indian

title: Indian


text:
User:Fonzy~enwiktionary/Thesaurus/Main Page

Dictionary | Translator
Welcome to Wiktionary's Thesaurus Section ....blah.....

Heading 1
Page - Page

Heading 2
Page - Page - Page - Page


text:
अ

Etymology
Ultimately from Brahmi.

Usage notes

 * This letter only appears at the beginning of words or after another vowel, since the vowel it represents is always assumed to follow any consonant letter unless specifically noted otherwise with another vowel matra or with a virama.

Letter

 * 1) The first vowel of Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script.

Letter

 * कह kaha
 * कह kaha

Letter

 * 1) The first vowel in Marathi.

Letter

 * 1) The first vowel of Nepali, written in the Devanagari script. Inherent after consonants.

Letter

 * 1) The first vowel of Sanskrit, written in the Devanagari script. Inherent after consonants.

Interjection

 * 1) A vocative particle; ,
 * 2) An interjection of pity;
 * 1) An interjection of pity;

title: अ


text:
आ

Etymology
From the Gupta letter (ā).

Letter

 * 1) The second letter and vowel of the Devanagari script.

Usage notes
Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant, is written ा. For example, the first consonant क with the matra looks like: का.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The second vowel in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script

Pronunciation

 * The first three transcriptions are very common, but the fourth is the true phonetic value.
 * The first three transcriptions are very common, but the fourth is the true phonetic value.

Etymology
.

Determiner

 * 1) that

Letter

 * 1) The second vowel in Marathi

Pronunciation

 * While the first transcription is very common, the second is the true phonetic value.
 * While the first transcription is very common, the second is the true phonetic value.

Letter

 * 1) The second vowel in Nepali.

Pronoun

 * 1) he, this

Determiner

 * 1) this

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬) and 🇨🇬. The final *d in the Proto-Indo-European term regularly alternated with *h₁, the latter appearing before certain consonants originally. Indo-Iranian languages generalized the form ending in *h₁ and other fellow Indo-European languages generalized the form ending in *d.

Postposition

 * 1) With senses determined by the accusative case:
 * 2)  near to, towards, to
 * 3)  for
 * 4) With senses determined by the ablative case:
 * 5)  from
 * 6)  out of, from among
 * 7)  in, at, on
 * 1)  out of, from among
 * 2)  in, at, on
 * 1)  out of, from among
 * 2)  in, at, on
 * 1)  in, at, on

Preposition

 * 1)  up to ... exclusively
 * 2) With senses determined by the ablative case
 * 3)  up to, to, as far as
 * 4)  from
 * 1)  from
 * 1)  from
 * 1)  from
 * 1)  from

Ambiposition

 * 1)  from (X) to (Y)

Letter

 * 1) Used to represent the [ɑ~ʌ] sound in Sherpa.

title: आ


text:
कुत्ता

Etymology
, from which is possibly from, from  (compare 🇨🇬), possibly of onomatopoeic origin, which could imply a Wanderwort instead of inheritance from Proto-Indo-Iranian. Compare 🇨🇬,, perhaps also onomatopoeic.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * 2)  a conman, cheat, dog
 * 3)  a lackey, servant
 * 1)  a conman, cheat, dog
 * 2)  a lackey, servant
 * 1)  a lackey, servant
 * 1)  a lackey, servant

title: कुत्ता


text:
o'clock

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1)    code word used with numerals up to  to indicate direction

Etymology
Shortened form of "of the clock", from NaN.

Adverb

 * 1)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the time within a twelve-hour period (midnight to noon or noon to midnight), specifically the time when the hour hand of a clock points precisely to the symbol or marking corresponding to the designated numeral.
 * 2)  In conjunction with a term representing an action or event that occurs daily, indicates the time that said action or event occurs, first occurs.
 * 3)  Used to indicate that it is time to do a specific action, or time for a specific action to occur.
 * 4)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead on a horizontal plane, or directly up on a vertical plane, and three being to the right on either.
 * 1)  In conjunction with a term representing an action or event that occurs daily, indicates the time that said action or event occurs, first occurs.
 * 2)  Used to indicate that it is time to do a specific action, or time for a specific action to occur.
 * 3)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead on a horizontal plane, or directly up on a vertical plane, and three being to the right on either.
 * 1)  In conjunction with a term representing an action or event that occurs daily, indicates the time that said action or event occurs, first occurs.
 * 2)  Used to indicate that it is time to do a specific action, or time for a specific action to occur.
 * 3)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead on a horizontal plane, or directly up on a vertical plane, and three being to the right on either.
 * 1)  Used to indicate that it is time to do a specific action, or time for a specific action to occur.
 * 2)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead on a horizontal plane, or directly up on a vertical plane, and three being to the right on either.
 * 1)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead on a horizontal plane, or directly up on a vertical plane, and three being to the right on either.
 * 1)  In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead on a horizontal plane, or directly up on a vertical plane, and three being to the right on either.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: eenuur
 * Arabic: السَّاعَة الْوَاحِدَة
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܕ݂ܵܐ
 * Belarusian: гадзі́на, пе́ршая
 * Bengali: একটা বাজে
 * Bulgarian: еди́н часа́
 * Catalan: la, la una en punt
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 一點鐘
 * Mandarin: 一點鐘
 * Danish: klokken et
 * Dutch: één uur
 * Esperanto: la unua
 * Estonian: kell üks
 * Finnish: kello yksi,
 * French: une heure
 * Georgian: პირველი საათი
 * German: ein Uhr
 * Greek: μία η ώρα
 * Hebrew: הַשָּׁעָה אַחַת
 * Hindi: एक बजा
 * Hungarian: egy óra (van)
 * Icelandic: klukkan eitt
 * Ido: un kloko
 * Indonesian: jam satu, pukul satu
 * Irish:  a chlog, a haon a chlog
 * Italian: l'una, l'una in punto, l'una esatta
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Lakota: mázaškaŋškaŋ
 * Latin: prima hora
 * Macedonian: еден часот
 * Malay: pukul satu, jam satu
 * Maltese: is-siegħa bumm
 * Marathi: एक वाजला
 * Navajo: tʼááłáhádi azlį́į́ʼ
 * Ngazidja Comorian: saya fukare, saa fukare
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: /
 * Nynorsk: klokka eitt
 * Ojibwe: ingo-diba'iganed
 * Persian:
 * Dari: یَک بَجَه, سَاعَتِ یَک
 * Iranian Persian: ساعَت یِک
 * Polish:, godzina pierwsza
 * Portuguese: uma hora, uma (hora) em ponto
 * Punjabi: ਇਕ ਵਜੇ
 * Romanian: ora unu
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: en punto
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ala-una
 * Ternate: cako rimoi
 * Thai: หนึ่งนาฬิกา, ตีหนึ่ง, บ่ายโมง
 * Tok Pisin: wanpela kilok
 * Turkish: saat bir
 * Ukrainian:, пе́рша
 * Urdu: ایک بَجا
 * Vietnamese: một giờ
 * Welsh: un o'r gloch
 * Yiddish:
 * Yoruba: aago kan

 * Arabic: السَّاعَة الْوَاحِدَة
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܕ݂ܵܐ
 * Belarusian: ў гадзі́ну
 * Catalan: a la una en punt
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 一點鐘
 * Danish: klokken et
 * Dutch: om één uur
 * Finnish: kello yhdeltä,
 * French: à une heure
 * Galician: á unha
 * German: um 1 Uhr, um eins
 * Greek: στις μία η ώρα
 * Hindi: एक बजे
 * Hungarian: egy órakor,
 * Ido: un kloke
 * Indonesian: pada pukul satu, pada jam satu
 * Italian: l'una in punto, l'una esatta, all'una
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 한시-에
 * Kyrgyz: саатта
 * Latin: primae horae
 * Macedonian: во еден часот
 * Malay: pada pukul satu, pada jam satu
 * Marathi: एक वाजता
 * Navajo: tʼááłáhádi oolkił, tʼááłáhádigo
 * Ngazidja Comorian: saya fukare, saa fukare
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: /
 * Nynorsk: klokka eitt
 * Ojibwe: ingo-diba'iganeg
 * Polish: o pierwszej, o godzinie pierwszej
 * Portuguese: à uma (hora)
 * Romanian: la ora unu
 * Russian: в час
 * Spanish: a la una, a la una en punto
 * Tok Pisin: wanpela kilok
 * Ukrainian: у годи́ну, о пе́ршій
 * Urdu: ایک بَجے
 * Welsh: am un o'r gloch

title: o'clock


text:
Appendix:Lojban/smuni

Root

 * 1) ;  is a meaning/interpretation of  recognized/seen/accepted by.

title: Appendix:Lojban/smuni


text:
gismu

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A brivla that is a basic Lojban root, rather than being derived through compounding or borrowing.

title: gismu


text:
mither

Etymology 1
Late 17th century, of origin;

 * Possibly related to 🇨🇬, itself probably related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.
 * Possibly allied to, though according to the GPC, the latter is borrowed from English.
 * Alternatively, possibly tied to 🇨🇬, from.
 * Perhaps from 🇨🇬, a variant of.

The "dd" in Welsh corresponds in sound to the "th" in mither, and English also has and.

Verb

 * 1)  To make an unnecessary fuss, moan, bother.
 * 2)  To pester or irritate someone.
 * 1)  To pester or irritate someone.

Usage notes

 * Usually describes the actions of a child.

Translations

 * Interlingua: preoccupar se de bagatelas
 * Portuguese: fazer queixume
 * Russian:

 * Dutch:
 * Interlingua: importunar
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

Etymology 2
Variant from, , from. More at.

Noun

 * 1)  mother

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to look at oneself in the mirror

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) mother

title: mither


text:
create

Etymology
From, from , the perfect passive participle of. In this sense, mostly displaced (whence  ) and ġesċieppan (whence  ).

Verb

 * 1)  To bring into existence;
 * 2) * 1829, Thomas Tully Crybbace, An Essay on Moral Freedom:
 * [...] God created man a moral agent.
 * 1)  To bring into existence out of nothing, without the prior existence of the materials or elements used.
 * 2) To  or  from other (e.g. raw, unrefined or scattered) materials or combinable elements or ideas; to design or invest with a new form, shape, function, etc.
 * 3)  To cause, to bring (a non-object) about by an action, behavior, or event, to occasion.
 * crop failures created food shortages and high prices; his stubbornness created many difficulties
 * 1)  To confer or invest with a rank or title of nobility, to appoint, ordain or constitute.
 * 2)  To be or do something creative, imaginative, originative.
 * 3)  In theatre, to be the first performer of a role; to originate a character.
 * 4)  To make a fuss, complain; to shout.
 * 1)  To cause, to bring (a non-object) about by an action, behavior, or event, to occasion.
 * crop failures created food shortages and high prices; his stubbornness created many difficulties
 * 1)  To confer or invest with a rank or title of nobility, to appoint, ordain or constitute.
 * 2)  To be or do something creative, imaginative, originative.
 * 3)  In theatre, to be the first performer of a role; to originate a character.
 * 4)  To make a fuss, complain; to shout.
 * 1)  To confer or invest with a rank or title of nobility, to appoint, ordain or constitute.
 * 2)  To be or do something creative, imaginative, originative.
 * 3)  In theatre, to be the first performer of a role; to originate a character.
 * 4)  To make a fuss, complain; to shout.
 * 1)  To be or do something creative, imaginative, originative.
 * 2)  In theatre, to be the first performer of a role; to originate a character.
 * 3)  To make a fuss, complain; to shout.
 * 1)  In theatre, to be the first performer of a role; to originate a character.
 * 2)  To make a fuss, complain; to shout.
 * 1)  To make a fuss, complain; to shout.

Translations

 * Albanian: (gheg), ,
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: خلق
 * Aragonese: creyar
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: твары́ць, ствары́ць
 * Bengali:, তৈরি করা
 * Bulgarian:, , , , сътворя́
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, ,
 * Danish: skabe
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: krei
 * Estonian: looma
 * Extremaduran: crial
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: შექმნა
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κτίζω
 * Haitian Creole: kreye
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Higaonon: agbuhaton
 * Hindi: सर्जन करना,, रचना करना, सृष्टि करना,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish:
 * Old Irish: do·fuissim
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: жарату,, құру, тудыру, шығару
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latgalian: radeit, taiseit
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: radīt
 * Lithuanian:, sukurti
 * Macedonian: создава, создаде, твори, створи
 * Malay:, mencipta
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Maltese: ħalaq
 * Maore Comorian: umba
 * Mari:
 * Eastern: ышташ
 * Mbyá Guaraní: moingo
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Ngazidja Comorian: umba
 * Norman: créer
 * Norwegian:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: творити
 * Old East Slavic: творити
 * Old English: wyrċan, ġesċieppan
 * Oromo:
 * Persian:, , بوجود آوردن,
 * Piedmontese: creé
 * Plautdietsch: schaufen
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: kamay
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тво̀рити, ства́рати, ство̀рити
 * Roman:, ,
 * Silesian: tworzić
 * Slovak: tvoriť, vytvoriť
 * Slovene: ustvarjati, ustvariti, narediti
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: tworiś
 * Upper Sorbian: tworić
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: umba
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: офаридан, эҷод кардан
 * Telugu: సృష్టించు,, సృజించు,
 * Thai: ,
 * Tocharian B: pyutk-
 * Turkish:, , , , teşekkül ettirmek,
 * Turkmen: döretmek
 * Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎐𐎊
 * Ukrainian: ,
 * Uyghur: ياراتماق
 * Uzbek:, ijod etmoq
 * Vietnamese:, ,
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: שאַפֿן, באַשאַפֿן

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: skabe,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: krei
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κτίζω
 * Japanese: 創り出す, ,
 * Malayalam:
 * Persian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Telugu:, ఏర్పరచు
 * Welsh:

 * French:
 * Hungarian: ……-i rangra emel
 * Spanish:

 * Spanish:

 * Arabic:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:, ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Indonesian:, ,
 * Interlingua:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:

Adjective

 * 1)  Created, resulting from creation.

title: create


text:
generar

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to generate, create

Verb

 * 1) to generate

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1) to generate, to create, to produce, to cause
 * 2)  to engender, to breed
 * 1)  to engender, to breed
 * 1)  to engender, to breed

title: generar


text:
crear

Etymology
Borrowed from, present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1) to create

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1) to create

Verb

 * 1) to create to cause to exist

Etymology
Borrowed from, present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1) to create

Etymology
. Compare the inherited.

Verb

 * 1)  to create

title: crear


text:
User:Fonzy~enwiktionary/Dictionary/Main Page

Thesaurus | Translator
Welcome to Wiktionary's Dictionary Section ....blah.....

Heading 1
Page - Page

Heading 2
Page - Page - Page - Page

Look here:Dog


text:
User:Fonzy~enwiktionary/Translator/Main Page

Dictionary | Thesaurus
Welcome to Wiktionary's Translator Section ....blah.....

Heading 1
Page - Page

Heading 2
Page - Page - Page - Page


text:
Aaronical

Adjective

 * 1) Pontifical.
 * 1) Pontifical.

title: Aaronical


text:
User:RoseParks~enwiktionary

Put your text for the new page here.Rosa Parks  says it wasn't  her  felt   that  she  was  tired. But if  theres  one thing you  should  know  is  rosa  parks  was  a  great  woman she was  always  good  at  work   ever  there  was  something needed she  would  be  the  person  to  do  it.So  if  you  have  any  question   please   be   free   to  ask  her  shes  a  great  woman.Now  thats  whats  what  I  know.

title: User:RoseParks~enwiktionary


text:
abscissin

Noun

 * 1)  A plant hormone controlling the dropping off or abscission of certain plant parts, notably the leaves of trees in autumn or cotton bolls.

Usage notes

 * In recent years this term has been replaced by abscisic acid

Translations

 * German: Abscisinsäure
 * Greek: αποσκισίνη

title: abscissin


text:
maskin

Etymology 1
18th-century. .

Noun

 * 1)   Coal.

Noun

 * 1)   A mass.

Noun

 * 1)  A molecule that binds to CPE (cytoplasmic polyadenylation element) and thus affects the translation of mRNA in dictyate.

Conjunction

 * 1) even though; even if; although

Etymology
From, , via and.

Noun

 * 1) a machine

Etymology
From, , via and.

Noun

 * 1) machine

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) machine

title: maskin


text:
insusurration

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  The act of whispering into something.

title: insusurration


text:
panista

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of PAN

Noun

 * 1) a supporter or member of PAN, a Mexican political party

title: panista


text:
chihuahuense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Chihuahua

Noun

 * 1) someone from Chihuahua

title: chihuahuense


text:
outdoors

Etymology 1
From, earlier.

Adverb

 * 1) Not inside a house or under covered structure; unprotected; in the open air.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: buitenshuis
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: bayırda, çöldə, eşikdə, dışda, açıq havada
 * Bashkir: тышта
 * Bulgarian:, на открито
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: ao ar libre
 * German: im Freien,, an der frischen Luft
 * Greek: εξωτερικός χώρος,
 * Hungarian:, a szabadban
 * Icelandic:, utandyra, utanhúss, undir berum himni
 * Ingrian: uulitsalle, kujalle, ikkunalle, uulitsaal, kujal, ikkunaal
 * Interlingua: al aere libere
 * Italian:, all'aria aperta,
 * Jamaican Creole: outaduo
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: ,
 * Maori: o waho
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, utadørs
 * Nynorsk: utandørs
 * Old English: ūte ; ūt
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish: al aire libre, a la intemperie, al fresco
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: надво́рі
 * Walloon:
 * Yiddish: דרויסן

Noun

 * 1)  The environment outside of enclosed structures.
 * 2)  The natural environment in the open air, countryside away from cities and buildings.
 * 1)  The natural environment in the open air, countryside away from cities and buildings.
 * 1)  The natural environment in the open air, countryside away from cities and buildings.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:, , ,
 * Finnish:, ulkoilmaelämä
 * French:
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: aire libre,
 * Thai:

 * Czech:

 * Hindi: ,
 * Kannada: ,
 * Romani:
 * Telugu:, , , , ,

Etymology 2
From.

title: outdoors


text:
phillumenist

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A person who collects match-related items, like matchbox labels, matchboxes, matchbooks, or matchbook covers.

Translations

 * Dutch: luciferdoosjesverzamelaar, luciferdoosjesverzamelaarster
 * Finnish: fillumenisti
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: filumenist
 * Ukrainian: філуменіст

title: phillumenist


text:
efficacy

Etymology
From, from , from ; see.

Noun

 * 1) Ability to produce a desired effect under ideal testing conditions.
 * 2) * 2005, Flay et al. Standards of Evidence: Criteria for Efficacy, Effectiveness and Dissemination DOI: 10.1007/s11121-005-5553-y
 * Efficacy refers to the beneficial effects of a program or policy under optimal conditions of delivery, whereas effectiveness refers to effects of a program or policy under more real-world conditions.
 * 1) Degree of ability to produce a desired effect; effectiveness.
 * 2) * 1996, Moskovich, Patent application PCT/US1996/003658
 * Toothbrush with improved efficacy
 * 1) * 1996, Moskovich, Patent application PCT/US1996/003658
 * Toothbrush with improved efficacy

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Azerbaijani: səmərə, təsirlilik
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , , ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: efikeco
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:, Wirkungsvermögen, Wirkvermögen, Wirkungsfähigkeit, Wirkfähigkeit
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: δρᾶσις
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:, , , efikasi
 * Interlingua: efficacia
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 有効性
 * Latin: efficacitas
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: ефекти́вність, діє́вість

 * German:

title: efficacy


text:
toddick

Noun

 * 1) A dish upon which the miller's share was measured as compensation for milling the farmer's meal.
 * 2) A very small quantity of something.

title: toddick


text:
Wiktionary:Administrators

For nominees

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For new sysops

 * Please add yourself to the table above, specifying the requested information.
 * See also Wiktionary:Sysop tools for some assistance regarding your new buttons.

Removal for inactivity
Per Votes/pl-2017-03/Desysopping for inactivity, if the number of admins is greater than 20, and a user who has admin rights has not used admin tools for at least 5 years as per Special:Log, the admin right can be removed from the user without further ado.

Requests for administrator rights

Note: add to this page and WT:A.

title: Wiktionary:Administrators


text:
baglo

Noun

 * 1)  A two-masted trading boat.

title: baglo


text:
baggala

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A traditional two-masted sailing vessel, used in the Arabian Sea and Persian Gulf.

Etymology
.

title: baggala


text:
couch potato

Etymology
From ; coined by Tom Iacino in 1976 as a pun on boob tuber (from and ); trademarked by Robert Armstrong from 1976–91.

Noun

 * 1)  A person who spends a lot of time sitting or lying down, often watching television, eating snacks or drinking alcohol.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:idler.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: sofapokkel
 * Arabic: خَامِل
 * Armenian: մեշոկ
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: bankhanger
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , ,
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic: sófakartafla
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian: sofagris
 * Polish: kanapowy leń
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

title: couch potato


text:
dilettante

Etymology
From, present participle of , from.

Noun

 * 1) An amateur, someone who dabbles in a field out of casual interest rather than as a profession or serious interest.
 * 2)  A person with a general but superficial interest in any art or a branch of knowledge.
 * 1)  A person with a general but superficial interest in any art or a branch of knowledge.
 * 1)  A person with a general but superficial interest in any art or a branch of knowledge.

Usage notes
This word is derived from Italian, not from French in which the -ante ending would be feminine. It is therefore correct for a person of any gender.

Related terms

 * (by way of 'diletto')
 * (by way of 'diletto')
 * (by way of 'diletto')

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: дылета́нт, дылета́нтка
 * Bulgarian:, дилета́нтка
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: diletanto, amatoro
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: დილეტანტი
 * German:, , , , , , ,
 * Hebrew: חוֹבְבָן
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: дилета́нт, дилета́нтка
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:, amatorka, , dyletantka
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , , , , , ,  ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дилѐтант, дилѐтантица, љу̀битељ, љубитѐљица
 * Roman:, , ,
 * Slovak: diletant, diletantka
 * Slovene:, ljubiteljica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, дилета́нтка

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Georgian: დილეტანტი
 * German:, , Nichtfachmann
 * Hungarian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:, amatorka
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, дилета́нтка

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Interlingua:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, amatörmålare,

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to or like a dilettante.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: дилетантски, любителски
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: diletanta
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: დილეტანტური
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1) dilettante

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) amateur

Adjective

 * 1) amateur

title: dilettante


text:
foxista

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Vicente Fox Quesada ; Quesada's

title: foxista


text:
PROFECO

Proper noun

 * 1) Procuraduría Federal del Consumidor, a Mexican government consumer protection organisation

title: PROFECO


text:
kill

Etymology 1
From, , , of obscure origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬,.
 * Perhaps from, from , from , from.
 * Or, possibly a variant of (see ).
 * Or, from, related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬; see also , ).

Compare also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To put to death; to extinguish the life of.
 * 2)  To render inoperative.
 * 3)  To stop, cease, or render void; to terminate.
 * 4)  To amaze, exceed, stun, or otherwise incapacitate.
 * 5)  To cause great pain, discomfort, or distress to; to hurt.
 * 6)  To produce feelings of dissatisfaction or revulsion in.
 * 7)  To use up or to waste.
 * 8)  To exert an overwhelming effect on.
 * 9)  To overpower, overwhelm, or defeat.
 * 10)  To force a company out of business.
 * 11)  To produce intense pain.
 * 12)  To punish severely.
 * 13)  To strike (a ball, etc.) with such force and placement as to make a shot that is impossible to defend against, usually winning a point.
 * 14)  To cause (a ball, etc.) to be out of play, resulting in a stoppage of gameplay.
 * 15) To succeed with an audience, especially in comedy.
 * 16)  To cause to assume the value zero.
 * 17)  To disconnect (a user) involuntarily from the network.
 * 18)  To deadmelt.
 * 19)  To sexually penetrate in a skillful way.
 * 20)  To exert oneself to an excessive degree.
 * 1)  To produce feelings of dissatisfaction or revulsion in.
 * 2)  To use up or to waste.
 * 3)  To exert an overwhelming effect on.
 * 4)  To overpower, overwhelm, or defeat.
 * 5)  To force a company out of business.
 * 6)  To produce intense pain.
 * 7)  To punish severely.
 * 8)  To strike (a ball, etc.) with such force and placement as to make a shot that is impossible to defend against, usually winning a point.
 * 9)  To cause (a ball, etc.) to be out of play, resulting in a stoppage of gameplay.
 * 10) To succeed with an audience, especially in comedy.
 * 11)  To cause to assume the value zero.
 * 12)  To disconnect (a user) involuntarily from the network.
 * 13)  To deadmelt.
 * 14)  To sexually penetrate in a skillful way.
 * 15)  To exert oneself to an excessive degree.
 * 1)  To strike (a ball, etc.) with such force and placement as to make a shot that is impossible to defend against, usually winning a point.
 * 2)  To cause (a ball, etc.) to be out of play, resulting in a stoppage of gameplay.
 * 3) To succeed with an audience, especially in comedy.
 * 4)  To cause to assume the value zero.
 * 5)  To disconnect (a user) involuntarily from the network.
 * 6)  To deadmelt.
 * 7)  To sexually penetrate in a skillful way.
 * 8)  To exert oneself to an excessive degree.
 * 1)  To cause to assume the value zero.
 * 2)  To disconnect (a user) involuntarily from the network.
 * 3)  To deadmelt.
 * 4)  To sexually penetrate in a skillful way.
 * 5)  To exert oneself to an excessive degree.
 * 1)  To exert oneself to an excessive degree.
 * 1)  To exert oneself to an excessive degree.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:kill
 * See also Thesaurus:kill
 * See also Thesaurus:kill
 * See also Thesaurus:kill
 * See also Thesaurus:kill
 * See also Thesaurus:kill

Translations

 * Indonesian:, ,
 * Interlingua:

Noun

 * 1) The act of killing.
 * 2) Specifically, the death blow.
 * 3) The result of killing; that which has been killed.
 * 4)   An instance of killing; a score on the tally of enemy personnel or vehicles killed or destroyed.
 * 5)  The grounding of the ball on the opponent's court, winning the rally.
 * 6) * 2011, the 34th Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame, in Catawba College's Campus Magazine, Spring/Summer 2011, page 21:
 * As a senior in 1993, Turner had a kill percentage of 40.8, which was a school record at the time and the best in the SAC. Turner concluded her volleyball career with 1,349 kills, ranking fifth all-time at Catawba.
 * 1)   An instance of killing; a score on the tally of enemy personnel or vehicles killed or destroyed.
 * 2)  The grounding of the ball on the opponent's court, winning the rally.
 * 3) * 2011, the 34th Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame, in Catawba College's Campus Magazine, Spring/Summer 2011, page 21:
 * As a senior in 1993, Turner had a kill percentage of 40.8, which was a school record at the time and the best in the SAC. Turner concluded her volleyball career with 1,349 kills, ranking fifth all-time at Catawba.
 * 1)  The grounding of the ball on the opponent's court, winning the rally.
 * 2) * 2011, the 34th Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame, in Catawba College's Campus Magazine, Spring/Summer 2011, page 21:
 * As a senior in 1993, Turner had a kill percentage of 40.8, which was a school record at the time and the best in the SAC. Turner concluded her volleyball career with 1,349 kills, ranking fifth all-time at Catawba.

Etymology 2
Borrowing from, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  A creek; a body of water; a channel or arm of the sea.

Adverb

 * 1) Not

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Alternative forms

 * killõ

Verb

 * 1) sow

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Alternative forms

 * ki'llõ

Verb

 * 1) ring
 * 2) make noise

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) cool

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) language

title: kill


text:
buy

Etymology
From, from , from , from , of uncertain origin. Perhaps from, or from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, obsolete 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. The spelling with “u” is from the Southwest, while the pronunciation with /aɪ/ is from the East Midlands.

Verb

 * 1)  To obtain (something) in exchange for money or goods.
 * 2)  To obtain, especially by some sacrifice.
 * 3)  To suffer consequences for (something) through being deprived of something; to pay for (something one has done).
 * 4)  To bribe.
 * 5)  To be equivalent to in value.
 * 6)  to accept as true; to believe
 * 7)  To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift)
 * 8)  To make a bluff, usually a large one.
 * 1)  To bribe.
 * 2)  To be equivalent to in value.
 * 3)  to accept as true; to believe
 * 4)  To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift)
 * 5)  To make a bluff, usually a large one.
 * 1)  to accept as true; to believe
 * 2)  To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift)
 * 3)  To make a bluff, usually a large one.
 * 1)  To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift)
 * 2)  To make a bluff, usually a large one.
 * 1)  To make a bluff, usually a large one.
 * 1)  To make a bluff, usually a large one.

Synonyms

 * , purchase
 * ,, , take on

Antonyms

 * , sell, vend

Translations

 * Abkhaz: аахәара
 * Afrikaans:
 * Aghwan: 𐔸𐕒𐔲𐕒𐕡𐕆𐔴𐕍𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎
 * Ainu: ホㇰ
 * Akan: tɔ
 * Aklanon: bakae
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic: መግዛት
 * Apache:
 * Western Apache: nahiʼdiih
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: اشترى
 * Hijazi Arabic: اَشْترى
 * Moroccan Arabic: شرى
 * South Levantine Arabic: اشترى, شرى
 * Aragonese: crompar
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: acumpãr
 * Assamese: কিনা
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ
 * Asturian: mercar, comprar
 * Avar: бичун босизе
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: һатып алыу, алыу
 * Basque:
 * Belait: melei
 * Belarusian: купля́ць, купі́ць
 * Bengali:
 * Breton:
 * Brunei Bisaya: mali
 * Brunei Malay: bali
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: palit
 * Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵙⵖ, ⴰⵖ
 * Central Dusun: boli
 * Chechen:
 * Chichewa: gula
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 買
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuukese: kamö
 * Cornish: prena
 * Corsican:
 * Crimean Tatar: satın almaq
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Elfdalian: tjyöpa
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: ostma
 * Evenki: гами
 * Farefare: da
 * Faroese: keypa
 * Finnish:
 * Franco-Provençal: achetar
 * French:
 * Friulian: comprâ
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ყიდვა
 * German:
 * Gilaki: هین
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀγοράζω, ὠνέομαι
 * Greenlandic: sivoq
 * Guaraní: jogua
 * Gujarati: ખરીદવું
 * Haitian Creole: achte
 * Hausa: sáyṓ
 * Hawaiian: kūʻai
 * Hebrew:
 * Higaonon: palit
 * Hindi: मोल लेना, ख़रीदना,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ibanag: gatang
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: gumatang, manggatang, gatangen
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: ostaa, lunastaa, lunata
 * Ingush: эца
 * Interlingua: comprar, emer
 * Irish: ceannaigh
 * Isnag: xatang
 * Istriot: cunprà
 * Italian:
 * Iu Mien: maaiz
 * Ivatan: manadiw
 * Japanese: ,
 * Javanese:, tumbas,
 * Kabyle: ⴰⵖ
 * Kaingang: kajãm
 * Kambera: kei
 * Kapampangan: sali, sumali
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer:
 * Kongo: kusumba
 * Korean: ,
 * Kumyk: алмакъ
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladin: comprer
 * Lao: ຊື້
 * Latgalian: pierkt
 * Latin: ,
 * Latvian:, nopirkt
 * Ligurian: acatâ
 * Lithuanian:
 * Lombard: crompâ
 * Low German:
 * German Low German:
 * Lü:
 * Luxembourgish: kafen
 * Macedonian: ку́пува
 * Malay:
 * Maltese: xtara
 * Manchu: ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ
 * Mansaka: bili
 * Mokilese: dupukda
 * Mongolian:, худалдаж авах
 * Moore: ra
 * Nanai: гаори
 * Navajo: nayiiłniih
 * Neapolitan: accattà
 * Nepali:
 * Ngazidja Comorian: hula
 * Norman: acater, acataer
 * North Frisian: kuupe
 * Northern Sami: oastit
 * Northern Thai:
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Ojibwe: adaawen
 * Okinawan: 買ーゆん, 買ーいん
 * Old English: bycgan, ceapian
 * Old Norse: kaupa, byggja
 * Old Saxon: buggian
 * Oromo: bituu
 * Ossetian: ӕлхӕнын
 * Papiamentu: kumpra
 * Pashto: ,
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਖ਼ਰੀਦਣਾ
 * Quechua:, rantii
 * Romani: kinel
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: cumprar, cumprer
 * Russian: ,
 * Samogitian: pėrktė
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sardinian: comparai, comporai, comporare, cumporai, comprai
 * Scottish Gaelic: ceannaich
 * Semai: belik
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: купити, куповати, покуповати
 * Roman:, ,
 * Shan:
 * Sicilian: ,
 * Sindhi: خريد ڪرڻ
 * Sinhalese: ගන්නවා
 * Slovak: kupovať,
 * Slovene: kupovati,
 * Somali: gado, iibso
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: kupowaś, kupiś
 * Upper Sorbian:, kupić
 * Sotho:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: kununua
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:, bilhin, bumili
 * Tai Dam: ꪏꪳ꫁
 * Tajik:
 * Tamil:
 * Tausug: bii
 * Tetum: sosa
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: ཉོས, གཟིགས
 * Tocharian B: käry-
 * Tumbuka: gula
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Turkmen: satyn almak
 * Tutong: meli
 * Tuvan: садып алыр
 * Ukrainian:, купи́ти
 * Urdu: مول لینا, خریدنا
 * Uyghur: سېتىۋالماق
 * Uzbek: sotib olmoq
 * Venetian: cronpar, conprar
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon:
 * Waray-Waray: palit, balyo
 * Welsh:
 * West Coast Bajau: beli
 * West Frisian: keape, keapje
 * White Hmong: yuav
 * Yagnobi: хиринак
 * Yiddish: קויפֿן
 * Yoruba: rà
 * Zhuang: cawx

 * Albanian:
 * Bashkir: ышаныу
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, , , sbaštit i s navijákem
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, qebûl kirin
 * Luxembourgish: ofhuelen
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: naletieť
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Vietnamese:, , , , , , , ,

Noun

 * 1)  Something which is bought; a purchase.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to accept (an idea)

Etymology
From

Verb

 * 1) buy

Noun

 * 1) length

Etymology
Related to.

Noun

 * 1) baobab fruit
 * 2) sweet drink made of this fruit by adding water, sugar, milk, and other ingredients

title: buy


text:
drug

Etymology 1
From, from , , from or , as in  , mistaking  for the contents, which were usually dried herbs, plants or wares. Droge comes from, from , from , ultimately from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose.
 * 2) A psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal and addictive, ingested for recreational use, such as cocaine.
 * 3) * March 1991, unknown student, "Antihero opinion", SPIN, page 70
 * You have a twelve-year-old kid being told from the time he's like five years old that all drugs are bad, they're going to screw you up, don't try them. Just say no. Then they try pot.
 * 1) Anything, such as a substance, emotion, or action, to which one is addicted.
 * 2) * 2010, Kesha Rose Sebert (Ke$ha), with Pebe Sebert and Joshua Coleman (Ammo), Your Love is My Drug
 * 3) Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand.
 * 1) * March 1991, unknown student, "Antihero opinion", SPIN, page 70
 * You have a twelve-year-old kid being told from the time he's like five years old that all drugs are bad, they're going to screw you up, don't try them. Just say no. Then they try pot.
 * 1) Anything, such as a substance, emotion, or action, to which one is addicted.
 * 2) * 2010, Kesha Rose Sebert (Ke$ha), with Pebe Sebert and Joshua Coleman (Ammo), Your Love is My Drug
 * 3) Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand.
 * 1) Anything, such as a substance, emotion, or action, to which one is addicted.
 * 2) * 2010, Kesha Rose Sebert (Ke$ha), with Pebe Sebert and Joshua Coleman (Ammo), Your Love is My Drug
 * 3) Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand.
 * 1) * 2010, Kesha Rose Sebert (Ke$ha), with Pebe Sebert and Joshua Coleman (Ammo), Your Love is My Drug
 * 2) Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand.
 * 1) Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand.
 * 1) Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand.

Collocations

 * dangerous, illicit, illegal, psychoactive, generic, hard, veterinary, recreational

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Corsican: druga
 * Danish: droge
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: druga
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Maori: pūroi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: droge
 * Nynorsk: droge
 * Ojibwe: mashkiki
 * Ottoman Turkish: علاج
 * Russian:
 * Sanskrit:, ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:, dawa ya famasia
 * Swedish:

 * Albanian:, , droga
 * Antillean Creole: dwòg
 * Apache:
 * Western Apache: izeeʼ dénchǫʼí
 * Arabic: مُخَدِّر
 * Armenian: ,
 * Aromanian: droagã, droaga , drogã droghe , droga
 * Azerbaijani: narkotik
 * Belarusian: нарко́тык
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: дро́га,
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 麻醉品, , ,
 * Corsican: droga
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, rusmiddel, narko, narkotikum
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: drogo
 * Estonian: uimasti, narkootikum
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: ნარკოტიკი
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: eiturlyf,
 * Indonesian: narkoba,
 * Irish: druga
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: еліткіш, есірткі,, наша
 * Khmer: ថ្នាំញៀន, គ្រឿងញៀន
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: наркотик, баңгизат
 * Lao: ຢາເສບຕິດ
 * Latvian: narkotika
 * Lithuanian: narkotikas
 * Macedonian: дрога, наркотик
 * Malay: narkotik
 * Malayalam: മയക്കുമരുന്ന്
 * Maori: whakapōauau, pōau
 * Mongolian:, наркотик, мансууруулах бодис
 * Nepali:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: narkotikum.
 * Nynorsk: narkotikum
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto: مخدر
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, narcotică
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дро́га, нарко̀тик
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: droga
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: dawa ya kulevya
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Tajik: мухаддир, анвои нашъа
 * Thai: ยาเสพติด
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: нарко́тик
 * Urdu: مادک, نشہ, مخدر
 * Uyghur: ناركوتىك
 * Uzbek:, tinchlantiruvchi
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian: drug
 * Yiddish: נאַרקאָטיק

 * Danish:, , ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay:
 * Persian:
 * Slovak:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To administer intoxicating drugs to, generally without the recipient's knowledge or consent.
 * 2)  To add intoxicating drugs to with the intention of drugging someone.
 * 3)  To prescribe or administer drugs or medicines.
 * 1)  To prescribe or administer drugs or medicines.
 * 1)  To prescribe or administer drugs or medicines.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: дрогирам се, взимам наркотици
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, zdrogovat se
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: לסמם
 * Ido:
 * Lithuanian: narkošintis, kaifuoti, vartoti narkotikus, sėsti ant adatos
 * Polish:, naćpać się, , szprycować, naszprycować
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: дрогирати
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: laittaa huumausainetta
 * Greek: βάζω ναρκωτικό
 * Italian:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:

Etymology 2
Germanic ablaut formation. If old, a doublet of, from , , , , from , from ; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. If secondary, probably formed by analogy with.

Usage notes

 * Random House says that is "nonstandard" as the past tense of . Merriam-Webster once ruled that  in this construction was "illiterate" but have since upgraded it to "dialect". The lexicographers of New World, American Heritage, and Oxford make no mention of this sense.

Noun

 * 1)  A drudge.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A recreational, psychoactive substance, especially when illegal and addictive.

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  friend

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) pole, stick

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  friend
 * 2)  comrade (commonly used in parts of Former Yugoslavia among coworkers or friends)
 * 1)  comrade (commonly used in parts of Former Yugoslavia among coworkers or friends)

Adjective

 * 1) other, another, different

title: drug