text:
career

Etymology
Mid 16th century, from, from , from , from based on , ultimately from , from ; alternatively, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) One's calling in life; a person's occupation; one's profession.
 * 2) General course of action or conduct in life, or in a particular part of it.
 * 3)  Speed.
 * 4) A jouster's path during a joust.
 * 5)  A short gallop of a horse.
 * 6) * 1756, (translator), Of Eloquence (originally by )
 * Such littleness damps the heat, and weakens the force of genius; as we check a horse in his career, and rein him in when we want him to amble
 * 1)  The flight of a hawk.
 * 2)  A racecourse; the ground run over.
 * 1) A jouster's path during a joust.
 * 2)  A short gallop of a horse.
 * 3) * 1756, (translator), Of Eloquence (originally by )
 * Such littleness damps the heat, and weakens the force of genius; as we check a horse in his career, and rein him in when we want him to amble
 * 1)  The flight of a hawk.
 * 2)  A racecourse; the ground run over.
 * 1)  The flight of a hawk.
 * 2)  A racecourse; the ground run over.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: акариера
 * Albanian: karierë
 * Arabic: مِهْنَة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: karyera,
 * Belarusian: кар'е́ра
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: karriere
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: karjäär
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: კარიერა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: કારકિર્દી
 * Hebrew: קריירה
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kazakh: мансап
 * Khmer:, អាជីវ
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz: мансап
 * Lao: ອາຊີບ
 * Latvian: karjera
 * Lithuanian: karjera
 * Macedonian: кариера
 * Malay: karier, kerjaya
 * Maori: umanga
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: karriere
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scots: career
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: каријера
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: kariéra
 * Slovene: kariera
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: karera, karera
 * Tajik: касб, мартаба
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: кар'є́ра
 * Urdu: مَشْغَلَہ, کیریئر
 * Uzbek: karyera, ,
 * Vietnamese: (藝業)

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: קריירה
 * Ido:
 * Irish: réim
 * Japanese: ,
 * Malay: kerjaya
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: karriere
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: кар’є́ра

 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian:

 * Russian:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: кар’є́р

Verb

 * 1) To move rapidly straight ahead, especially in an uncontrolled way.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:, hnát se
 * Finnish:, ,
 * Portuguese:

Adjective

 * 1) doing something professionally, for a living

Etymology
From.

title: career


text:
せっぷく

Noun

 * 1)  seppuku, a Japanese suicide used by samurai, a harakiri
 * 2)  persuasion

Verb

 * 1)  commit seppuku
 * 2)  persuade

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: せっぷく


text:
Talk:upright

Moved text from main article:

Noun

 * 1) An upright piano.

Although an upright piano is a noun phrase, upright is an adjective, and piano is the noun in that phrase. --Connel MacKenzie 07:45, 25 Feb 2005 (UTC)

Morally
What about morally upright? Coppertwig 01:48, 13 January 2009 (UTC)

RFV discussion: October 2022–February 2023
Rfv-POS “Adverb”. My sprachgefühl or experience tells me that one can’t actually use it like “perpendicularly” or “squarely” (without any difference from German aufrecht, and compare the adverb uprightly). If for instance you use it to qualify an adjective, it becomes a compound, say ”upright-aligned”, and it appears that the adverbial use has been wrongly inferred from depictive  or resultative predicative use: We have learned in the deletion discussion Requests for deletion/Non-English → Talk:extrem about this common mistake in the dogmatics of grammar leading to the imagination of adverbs, and as I now find already Tea room/2018/April it has been discussed. Consequentially, all fifteen instances the Oxford English dictionary (paywalled/institutionally accessible) cites for an adverb entry are not adverbial but predicative or parts compounds; so honestly on first look and on closer look of some of their cites it is easier to understand the occurrences not as adverbials. Pinging people of the preceding discussion and historical English knowledge: Fay Freak (talk) 16:55, 26 October 2022 (UTC)
 * I’ve checked on OneLook and McMillan, M-W, the AHD and the Cambridge Learners Dictionary all list the adverbial sense of upright, so there is lemming support for including it, fwiw. There’s less support for the verb sense but there is a specialist medical dictionary for dentists listed that claims one can ‘upright’ a tooth. --Overlordnat1 (talk) 18:01, 26 October 2022 (UTC)
 * Most of the instances of putative adverb use are following verbs like stay, sit, stand, place, and set. In such use vertically, but not vertical can replace upright. This seems like fairly clear evidence that we would not err to follow the lemmings and show upright as sometimes an adverb. DCDuring (talk) 18:24, 26 October 2022 (UTC)
 * With these verbs we can also rather say and  which I don’t think are adverbials then. Our entry  demands an example for its alleged adverb sense “At or towards a position close in space or time”, for  the example ”they stood still until […]” is a fake example because it is the verb  which is in other West Germanic languages are tantamount to a  – provided that one is likely to understand the aktionsart of the example as referring to a point time where standing commences rather than a duration where standing continues, as in  opposed to the SOP, but even our example on  appears to extend over a duration: “stand still as an idea came” – if understood with durative aktionsart  is a depictive predicative there.
 * One can also stand ashamed, a very old expression and obviously not using the adjective adverbially since the standing itself is not ashamed, or stay awesome; with place and set the use would of course be resultative – I claim that in spite of the circumstance that in the very same contexts vertically would be used as an adverbial – either syntactic category can occur in this context by reason that in order to render something vertical, the motion to do so or the act of implementation also uses to be vertical; a similar pragmatic equivalence of syntactic categories is the case with an agent remaining vertical. Fay Freak (talk) 19:45, 26 October 2022 (UTC)
 * I now have noticed that there are multiple senses of “to stand” you can refer to, I thought about the more common intransitive one above, which is also in the example at, but there is this in one school dictionary “She stood her bike upright against the wall” claimed an adverb. Contrary to its claim it is not likely an adverb, the point and emphasis here being that the result how the bike stands in the end is upright or vertical, while not the act of “standing”—I don’t know how much one hears in schools about predicatives. There are at least many wrong pretenders to be seen, the question is what and whether something at all remains after trying to distill any actual adverbial use, which I have called into doubt. Fay Freak (talk) 20:01, 26 October 2022 (UTC)

RFV Passed, "stand upright" is very common. Ioaxxere (talk) 02:53, 14 February 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:upright


text:
ute

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A small vehicle based on the same platform as a family car but with a unibody construction and a built-in open tray area for carrying goods; similar but not identical to a pick-up truck.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Russian:
 * Thai:

Numeral

 * 1) eight

Pronoun

 * 1) I will never
 * 2) so I do not

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) outdoors
 * 2) out; the state of being out. compare:
 * ute av kontroll -
 * 1) uncool; "old-fashioned"

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) outdoors
 * 2) out; the state of being out. compare:
 * ute av kontroll -
 * 1) uncool; "old-fashioned"

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) outside, outdoors
 * 2) * c. 900, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
 * "ang"
 * 1) * c. 900, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
 * "ang"

- His līchama wæs ūte bebyrġed nēah ċirican.

 * 1) * c. 990, , Luke 13:25
 * "ang"

- Þonne sē hīredes ealdor inn gǣþ and his duru beclȳst, and ġē standaþ þǣr ūte and þā duru cnociaþ, and cweðaþ, "Dryhten, ātȳn ūs," þonne cwiþ hē tō ēow, "Ne cann iċ ēow; nāt iċ hwanon ġē sind."

 * 1) at a distance, out

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) outside, outdoors
 * 2) at a distance, out
 * 1) at a distance, out
 * 1) at a distance, out
 * 1) at a distance, out
 * 1) at a distance, out
 * 1) at a distance, out

Adjective

 * 1) out of fashion, passé, now uncool

title: ute


text: pick up truck

title: pick up truck


text:
pickup truck

Noun

 * 1)  A light truck with an open cargo bed.

Descendants

 * Chinese: ,

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic: نصف نقل
 * Moroccan Arabic: پيكوپ
 * Armenian: փիքափ
 * Bulgarian: пикап
 * Catalan: camioneta
 * Cheyenne: amóvôhtó'hestôtse
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 皮卡,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ŝarĝaŭto, kamiono
 * Finnish:, avolava,
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: pallbíll
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese: ピックアップトラック, ピックアップ
 * Khmer: ភីកអាប់, ពីកឺប
 * Korean: 픽업, 픽업 트럭
 * Lao: ລົດກະບະ
 * Macedonian: камионе́тка, пи́кап
 * Navajo: chidí bikéeʼjįʼ adeezʼáhígíí, chidí bikéeʼjįʼ adeezʼáhí
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Pikjopp
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:,  , camionete ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, pickup , picop , , troque , pickup
 * Swedish:
 * Tepehuan:
 * Southeastern: trooka
 * Thai:, ปิคอัพ
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: трок
 * Vietnamese: xe bán tải

title: pickup truck


text: bunyips

title: bunyips


text:
jettison

Etymology
From, from , from , (modern French: would be  like ); possibly from a , from  < , from. .

Noun

 * 1)  Items that have been or are about to be ejected from a boat or balloon.
 * 2)  The action of jettisoning items.
 * 1)  The action of jettisoning items.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: ballast
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: გემიდან ტვირთის გადაყრა, გემიდან ტვირთის მოშორება
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Tagalog: taponlulan

 * Danish: losning,
 * Dutch:, , overboordgooien,
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: გადაყრა
 * German: Abwerfen
 * Hebrew:
 * Norwegian: hive
 * Russian: ,

Verb

 * 1) To eject from a boat, submarine, aircraft, spaceship or hot-air balloon, so as to lighten the load.
 * 2)  To let go or get rid of as being useless or defective.
 * 1)  To let go or get rid of as being useless or defective.
 * 1)  To let go or get rid of as being useless or defective.

Translations

 * Czech: odhodit
 * Danish:, kaste over bord, smide over bord
 * Dutch:, overboord werpen
 * Finnish: heittää yli laidan
 * French:, ,
 * German: über Bord werfen, Ballast abwerfen
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: gettare in mare
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kaste overbord, kaste på sjøen
 * Portuguese: deslastrar
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: echar mercancías al mar,, soltar lastre
 * Tagalog: taponlulanin

 * Czech: zbavit se, odhodit, upustit, ,
 * Dutch: van de hand doen,
 * French:, ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Maori: ākiri
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kvitte seg med,
 * Portuguese: jogar fora, livrar-se de
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,

title: jettison


text:
paard

Etymology
From, , from , , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) A horse,  or.
 * 2)  A knight.
 * 3)  A pommel horse.
 * 4)  A rope hanging beneath a spar or other horizontal beam, often fixed in place by other ropes.
 * 5)  An ugly woman.
 * 1)  A rope hanging beneath a spar or other horizontal beam, often fixed in place by other ropes.
 * 2)  An ugly woman.

title: paard


text:
loser

Etymology
From, , equivalent to. In the sense of contemptible or worthless individual, perhaps an alteration of, which see.

Noun

 * 1) A person who loses; one who fails to win or thrive.
 * 2) Something of poor quality.
 * 3) A person who is frequently unsuccessful in life.
 * 4)  A contemptible or unfashionable person.
 * 5) One who or that which loses something, such as extra weight, car keys, etc.
 * 6)  A losing, one that is likely to lose or already has lost (such as a losing bet or, analogously, a predictably fruitless task or errand).
 * 7)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A contemptible or unfashionable person.
 * 2) One who or that which loses something, such as extra weight, car keys, etc.
 * 3)  A losing, one that is likely to lose or already has lost (such as a losing bet or, analogously, a predictably fruitless task or errand).
 * 4)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1) One who or that which loses something, such as extra weight, car keys, etc.
 * 2)  A losing, one that is likely to lose or already has lost (such as a losing bet or, analogously, a predictably fruitless task or errand).
 * 3)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A losing, one that is likely to lose or already has lost (such as a losing bet or, analogously, a predictably fruitless task or errand).
 * 2)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A losing, one that is likely to lose or already has lost (such as a losing bet or, analogously, a predictably fruitless task or errand).
 * 2)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A losing, one that is likely to lose or already has lost (such as a losing bet or, analogously, a predictably fruitless task or errand).
 * 2)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.
 * 1)  A person convicted of a crime, especially more than once.

Translations

 * Arabic: خَاسِر
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: perdedor, perdedora
 * Georgian: დამარცხებული, წაგებული
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: מַפְסִידָן, לווּזֶר
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: perdedor
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: mshindwa
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: kaybeden, ,
 * Ukrainian: переможений, переможена
 * Walloon: pierdant, pierdeu

 * Finnish:
 * Polish:, , kiepścizna
 * Russian: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chechen: кадоцахо
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, , , ,  ,
 * Georgian: უიღბლო, ხელმოცარული, წარუმატებელი, ლუზერი
 * German:, Verlierertyp, ,
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 負け組, 失敗者, ルーザー
 * Korean: 실패자(失敗者), 루저
 * Maori: kūrapa
 * Navajo: baa hojoobáʼígíí
 * Polish:, nieudacznica,
 * Portuguese: perdedor, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, , , , , ,
 * Ukrainian: невда́ха
 * Walloon:
 * Zazaki: bêbext, bêsıhud

 * Arabic: فَاشِل
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, , ,
 * Georgian:
 * German: Verlierertyp, ,
 * Icelandic: aumingi
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: kūrapa
 * Portuguese: perdedor
 * Russian:, ,
 * Turkish:
 * Zazaki: êmıs

 * Finnish: hukkaaja;
 * German: ,
 * Japanese: 落とし主, 落し主
 * Korean: 분실자(紛失者), 유실자(遺失者)
 * Polish:, zgubiciel , straciciel
 * Russian: ,

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
.

title: loser


text:
underspending

Noun

 * 1) The spending of too little money.
 * 2) * 1972, Great Britain. Treasury, Public Expenditure White Papers: Handbook on Methodology (page 15)
 * Towards the very end of the year it has always been found to be impracticable to avoid overspendings, if only temporary, in some programmes and underspendings in others.

title: underspending


text:
errantry

Etymology
Composed of, from. See further etymology at.

Noun

 * 1) A wandering or roving around, especially in search of chivalrous adventure.

title: errantry


text:
tactile

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Tangible; perceptible to the sense of touch.
 * 2) Used for feeling.
 * 3) Of or relating to the sense of touch.
 * 4) * 1892,, Psychology (Briefer Course)
 * The delicacy of the tactile sense varies on different parts of the skin; it is greatest on the forehead, temples and back of the forearm.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: tàctil
 * Danish: taktil
 * French:
 * Galician: táctil
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Manx: bentynagh
 * Portuguese:
 * Serbo-Croatian: опипљив, тактилан
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: elle tutulur

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: tàctil
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Turkish: dokunulur

 * Asturian: táctil
 * Bulgarian: тактилен
 * Catalan: tàctil
 * Danish: taktil
 * Galician: táctil
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: taktil
 * Nynorsk: taktil
 * Occitan:
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:, dokunmayla ilgili, taktil, dokunma duyusuna ilişkin, dokunma duyusuyla algılanabilen

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) haptic
 * 1) haptic

title: tactile


text:
eponymous

Etymology
From + English.

Adjective

 * Of, relating to, or being the person or entity after which someone or something is named; serving as an eponym.
 * 1) Of a thing: named after a person or entity.
 * 1) Of a thing: named after a person or entity.
 * 1) Of a thing: named after a person or entity.
 * 1) Of a thing: named after a person or entity.
 * 1) Of a thing: named after a person or entity.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Danish: navngivende
 * Dutch:, , naamgevend
 * Finnish: eponyyminen,
 * French:
 * German:, , namensgebend
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hebrew: אֶפּוֹנִימִי
 * Hungarian: azonos nevű/című,
 * Irish: eapainmneach
 * Italian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: epónimo
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: однойме́нний
 * Welsh: eponymaidd

 * Finnish: mukaan nimetty
 * Hebrew:
 * Swedish: självbetitlad

title: eponymous


text:
minor key

Noun

 * 1)  A musical key based upon a minor scale.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French: mode mineur, tonalité mineure
 * German: Molltonart,
 * Hungarian: moll hangnem
 * Irish: mionghléas
 * Japanese:
 * Polish: tonacja molowa
 * Russian: мино́рная тона́льность,
 * Swedish: ,

title: minor key


text:
minor scale

Noun

 * 1)  Any diatonic scale whose first, third, and fifth scale degrees form a minor triad.
 * 2)  The natural minor scale.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 小音階, 小調音階, 小调音階
 * Finnish: molliasteikko
 * French: gamme mineure, mode mineur
 * Hungarian: moll hangsor/skála
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: moll
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: мино́рная га́мма
 * Slovene: molova lestvica

title: minor scale


text:
African hunting dog

Noun

 * 1) A wild canid,, typically black, white and tan, found in Tanzania, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Botswana and South Africa.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Amharic: ታኩላ, ኣውሬ ውሻ
 * Arabic: كلب بري إفريقي
 * Ateso: apeete
 * Baatonum: dɛmaku
 * Barikewa: liduma
 * Bulgarian: хиеново куче
 * Burmese: အာဖရိက တောခွေး
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 非洲野犬, 非洲獵犬, 雜色狼, 非洲豺犬
 * Danish: afrikansk vildhund, hyænehund
 * Esperanto: makul-likaono
 * Finnish: hyeenakoira, savannikoira
 * French:
 * Gen: là̰klé
 * German: Afrikanischer Wildhund
 * Greek: λυκάων, Αφρικανικό αγριόσκυλο, Αφρικανικό κυνηγόσκυλο
 * Hebrew: זְאֵב טָלוּא
 * Hehe: ligwami
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kalenjin: suyo
 * Kamba: nzui
 * Kazakh: қорқау ит
 * Khoekhoe: !Gaub
 * Kikuyu: mũthige, njũi
 * Malay: anjing pemburu Afrika, anjing liar Afrika
 * Navajo: Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ łééchąąʼí ałchiní
 * Nawdm: lakŋa
 * Northern Ndebele: iganyana iketsi leKapa
 * Nyaturu: mbughi
 * Polish: ; likaon pstry
 * Portuguese: cão selvagem africano,
 * Russian: гиенови́дная соба́ка, гие́новая соба́ка
 * Rwanda-Rundi: Ibingira
 * Shona: mhumhi
 * Spanish: licaón
 * Swahili: mbwa mwitu
 * Vietnamese: chó hoang châu Phi (㹥荒洲非)
 * Wolof: saafaandu
 * Xhosa: ixhwili
 * Yiddish: אַפֿריקאַנער ווילד הוּנט, אַפֿריקאַנער פֿאַרבּן הוּנט
 * Zulu:

title: African hunting dog


text:
signature

Etymology
Borrowed from, or from , future active periphrastic of verb from , + , feminine of , future active periphrastic suffix. Displaced native.

Noun

 * 1)  A person's name, written by that person, used as identification or to signify approval of accompanying material, such as a legal contract.
 * 2) An act of signing one's name; an act of producing a signature.
 * 3)  The part of a doctor’s prescription containing directions for the patient.
 * 4)  Signs on the stave indicating key and tempo, composed of the key signature and the time signature.
 * 5)  A group of four (or a multiple of four) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book.
 * 6)  A pattern used for matching the identity of a virus, the parameter types of a method, etc.
 * 7)  Data attached to a message that guarantees that the message originated from its claimed source.
 * 8)  A mark or sign of implication.
 * 9) A dish that is characteristic of a particular chef.
 * 10)  A  specifying the sign of coefficients in any  of a.
 * 11)  A resemblance between the external character of a disease and those of some physical agent, for instance, that existing between the red skin of scarlet fever and a red cloth; supposed to indicate this agent in the treatment of the disease.
 * 12)  Text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details.
 * 1) A dish that is characteristic of a particular chef.
 * 2)  A  specifying the sign of coefficients in any  of a.
 * 3)  A resemblance between the external character of a disease and those of some physical agent, for instance, that existing between the red skin of scarlet fever and a red cloth; supposed to indicate this agent in the treatment of the disease.
 * 4)  Text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details.
 * 1)  A  specifying the sign of coefficients in any  of a.
 * 2)  A resemblance between the external character of a disease and those of some physical agent, for instance, that existing between the red skin of scarlet fever and a red cloth; supposed to indicate this agent in the treatment of the disease.
 * 3)  Text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details.
 * 1)  Text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: handtekening
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: ,
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: চহী
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: ҡултамға, имза
 * Belarusian: по́дпіс
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Carpathian Rusyn: підпис
 * Catalan: signatura
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Classical Nahuatl: fīrma
 * Cornish: sinans
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: subskribo
 * Estonian: allkiri
 * Faroese: undirskrift
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:, firma
 * Georgian: ხელმოწერა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, दस्तख़त
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Ingrian: raspiska
 * Irish: síniú
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh:, қолтаңба
 * Khmer: ហត្ថលេខា
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladino: sinyatura
 * Lao:
 * Latin: subscriptiō
 * Latvian: paraksts
 * Lithuanian: parašas
 * Macedonian: по́тпис
 * Malay: tandatangan
 * Maori: hainatanga, mokotā
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: гарын үсэг
 * Norman: sîngnatuthe, sîngne
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: underskrift, signatur
 * Old English: handseten
 * Oromo: mallattoo
 * Ottoman Turkish: امضا, پنچه
 * Pashto:, ,
 * Persian:, , ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:,  ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: ainm-sgrìobhte
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̀тпис
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: අත්සන
 * Slovak: podpis
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: pódpis
 * Upper Sorbian: podpis
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: lagda, pirma
 * Tajik:
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: gol
 * Ukrainian: пі́дпис
 * Urdu: دَسْتْخَط, امضا
 * Uyghur: ئىمزا
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:
 * Võro: allkiri
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: חתימה

 * Afrikaans: handtekening
 * Arabic:
 * Bashkir: ҡул ҡуйыу
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: подпи́сване
 * Finnish: allekirjoittaminen
 * French:
 * Ottoman Turkish: امضا
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Ukrainian: підписа́ння

 * Bengali:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:

 * Bulgarian: сигнату́ра
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * French:
 * Indonesian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Nynorsk: signatur
 * Russian:

 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:

 * Finnish: varmenne
 * French:
 * Polish:

 * Finnish: ,

 * French:

 * Albanian:
 * Spanish: ,

Adjective

 * 1) Distinctive, characteristic, indicative of identity.

Translations

 * Russian:

Etymology
From ; cf. Medieval Latin.

Noun

 * 1)  a person's name written in their own handwriting
 * désavouer sa signature
 * 1) the act of signing

title: signature


text:
autograph

Etymology
From, in turn from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) A person’s own handwriting, especially the signature of a famous or admired person.
 * 2)  A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval.
 * 3) A manuscript in the author’s handwriting.
 * 1) A manuscript in the author’s handwriting.
 * 1) A manuscript in the author’s handwriting.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: handtekening
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: аўтограф
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Crimean Tatar: avtograf
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: aŭtografo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ავტოგრაფი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ऑटोग्राफ, दस्तख़त
 * Hungarian: saját kezű aláírás,
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kazakh: қолтаңба
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: autogrāfs
 * Lithuanian: autografas
 * Macedonian: автограм
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: autograf
 * Nynorsk: autograf
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: аутограм
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: autogram
 * Slovene: avtogram,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: آٹوگِراف, دستخط
 * Yiddish: אויטאָגראַפֿ

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Esperanto: manuskripto, aŭtografo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: eigenhändige Niederschrift des Verfassers,
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: eiginhandarrit
 * Italian: ,
 * Polish:, ,

Adjective

 * 1) Written in the author’s own handwriting.
 * 2)  Made by the artist himself or herself; authentic.
 * 3) * 1979, Nancy L Pressly, The Fuseli Circle in Rome, Yale Center for British Art, p. 37:
 * Schiff believes most of the drawings are autograph.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ръкописен
 * Finnish: käsin kirjoitettu
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:

Verb

 * 1)  To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc
 * 2)  To write something in one's own handwriting

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Bulgarian: подписвам
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto: aŭtografi
 * Finnish: nimikirjoittaa, antaa nimikirjoitus
 * French: ,
 * Greek: υπογράφω ιδιοχείρως
 * Icelandic: árita
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: потпишува
 * Spanish:
 * Yiddish: אויטאָגראַפֿירן

 * Albanian:
 * Finnish: kirjoittaa käsin
 * Greek: γράφω ιδιοχείρως
 * Spanish: ,

title: autograph


text:
Cape hunting dog

Noun

 * 1) African hunting dog

title: Cape hunting dog


text:
cross-pollination

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)   by the transfer of pollen from an anther of one plant to a stigma of another.
 * , stimulation, or influence between diverse elements.

Translations

 * Danish: krydsbestøvning, allogami
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: tvørdustan
 * Finnish: ristipölytys
 * Georgian: ჯვარედინი დამტვერვა
 * Hungarian: keresztbeporzás
 * Icelandic: aðfrævun
 * Irish: crosphailniú
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: perîna têkel
 * Malayalam: പരപരാഗണം
 * Maori: haenga whakawhiti, whakawhitianga hae
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: krysspollinering, allogami
 * Nynorsk: krysspollinering, allogami
 * Swedish: korspollination, allogami
 * Tagalog: tawidsapunlatil
 * Telugu: పరపరాగసంపర్కము
 * Ukrainian: перехре́сне запи́лення

 * Dutch:
 * Irish: crosphailniú, cóimheascadh

title: cross-pollination


text:
permanent dirt

Etymology
Originated as a slang term in tattoo and piercing parlours in Californian counter culture but has gained traction in mainstream society and other areas.

Noun

 * 1)  A tattoo
 * 2)  Any form of tattoo, piercing, (deliberate) scarring or other body modification that is considered permanent or would take significant effort to remove.
 * 3)  A hair dye or permanent wave that must be allowed to grow out or be reversed by repeating the process, that will not wash out.

title: permanent dirt


text:
pickle

Etymology 1
From, borrowed from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, , , 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup.
 * 2)  Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish.
 * 3)  A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain.
 * 4) The brine used for preserving food.
 * 5)  A difficult situation; peril.
 * 6)  A mildly mischievous loved one.
 * 7)  A rundown.
 * 8)  A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown
 * 9)  A penis.
 * 10)  A pipe for smoking methamphetamine.
 * 11)  A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour.
 * 12) In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted.
 * 1)  A rundown.
 * 2)  A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown
 * 3)  A penis.
 * 4)  A pipe for smoking methamphetamine.
 * 5)  A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour.
 * 6) In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted.
 * 1)  A penis.
 * 2)  A pipe for smoking methamphetamine.
 * 3)  A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour.
 * 4) In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted.
 * 1)  A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour.
 * 2) In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُخَلَّل
 * Armenian: թթու վարունգ
 * Bulgarian: кисела краставичка
 * Catalan: cogombret
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 酸瓜, 醃青瓜
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: okurka nakládačka, kyselá okurka
 * Dutch: (ingemaakte)
 * Esperanto: kukumeto
 * Estonian: äädikkurk, soolkurk, purgikurk,, ürdikurk, vürtsikurk
 * Finnish:,  ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: მწნილი
 * German: eingelegte Gurke, saure Gurke, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Greenlandic: agurki
 * Hebrew:, חמוצים
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido: piklokukombreto
 * Italian:, cetriolo sottaceto, cetriolino sottaceto
 * Japanese:, , ピクルス
 * Korean: 절임, 피클
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Lithuanian: raugintas agurkas
 * Macedonian: корнишо́н, кисела краставичка
 * Mongolian: даршилсан ногоо
 * Navajo: naayízí díkʼǫ́zhí, taʼneeskʼánítsʼózí díkʼǫ́zhígíí
 * Norwegian: sylteagurk
 * Persian: خیارشور
 * Polish: ogórek kiszony, ogórek w occie
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: castravete murat
 * Russian: солёный огуре́ц, ки́слый огуре́ц, ква́шеный огуре́ц,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: кисели краставац
 * Roman: kiseli krastavac
 * Slovak: kyslá uhorka
 * Spanish: pepinillo
 * Swedish:, , saltgurka, ättiksgurka
 * Turkish:, , salatalık turşusu
 * Ukrainian: ква́шений огіро́к, соло́ний огіро́к, марино́ваний огіро́к
 * Welsh: piclen
 * Yiddish: זויערע אוגערקע

 * Armenian:, թթու դրած բանջարեղեն
 * Assamese:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:, envinagrat
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 醃菜, 鹹菜, 泡菜
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: hoidis, purgisalat
 * Finnish: ; pikkelöidyt vihannekset
 * French:
 * German: eingelegtes Gemüse
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κολυμβάς
 * Greenlandic: agurki
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian: sottaceti
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Latin: salgama
 * Macedonian: туршија
 * Malay:
 * Maori: pīkara
 * Nepali:
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Rohingya: añsar
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: туршија
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: achali
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: солі́ння, пі́кулі
 * Urdu: اچار
 * Vietnamese:, đồ chua

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: äädikvesi, soolvesi, marinaad
 * Finnish:, etikkaliemi,
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Macedonian: расол
 * Polish: pikiel
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: рупа́, квас, розсі́л

 * Armenian: անախորժ դրություն
 * Bulgarian: неприятно положение
 * Czech:, , nadělení,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: ,
 * Ukrainian: неприє́мне стано́вище

 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Italian: ,

 * Estonian: koerakont
 * Finnish:
 * German: Neckball

 * Dutch:
 * Italian: ,

 * Bulgarian: киселинна вана
 * Finnish: peittausneste
 * Italian:

 * Arabic:
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Neapolitan:
 * Telugu:

Verb

 * 1)  To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution.
 * 2)  To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid.
 * 3)  To serialize.
 * 4)  To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment.
 * 5) * 1756,, diary, quoted in 2001, Glyne A. Griffith, Caribbean Cultural Identities, Bucknell University Press (ISBN 9780838754757), page 38:
 * On Wednesday 26 May, I had [an enslaved man] flogged and pickled and then made Hector shit in his mouth.  In July,  Gave [another enslaved man] a moderate whipping, pickled him well, made Hector shit in his mouth,
 * 1)  To serialize.
 * 2)  To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment.
 * 3) * 1756,, diary, quoted in 2001, Glyne A. Griffith, Caribbean Cultural Identities, Bucknell University Press (ISBN 9780838754757), page 38:
 * On Wednesday 26 May, I had [an enslaved man] flogged and pickled and then made Hector shit in his mouth.  In July,  Gave [another enslaved man] a moderate whipping, pickled him well, made Hector shit in his mouth,
 * 1) * 1756,, diary, quoted in 2001, Glyne A. Griffith, Caribbean Cultural Identities, Bucknell University Press (ISBN 9780838754757), page 38:
 * On Wednesday 26 May, I had [an enslaved man] flogged and pickled and then made Hector shit in his mouth.  In July,  Gave [another enslaved man] a moderate whipping, pickled him well, made Hector shit in his mouth,

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: мариновам
 * Burmese:, , , ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 醃菜
 * Mandarin: (traditional also: ),, ,
 * Dutch:, (brine only) pekelen
 * Esperanto: pekli
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, , säilöä etikkaliemeen, pikkelöidä
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἁλμεύω
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: закиселува
 * Maori: pīkara
 * Mongolian:
 * Norman: piclier
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, salmourar
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: saill
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: ква́сити

 * Bulgarian: ецвам
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Italian:

Etymology 2
Perhaps from Scottish pickle, apparently from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.)
 * 2)  A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without "of"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust.

Verb

 * 1)  To eat sparingly.
 * 2)  To pilfer.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) pickle kind of chutney popular in Britain

title: pickle


text:
cumpòsta

Noun

 * 1) pickle

title: cumpòsta


text:
hackney cab

Noun

 * 1)  A hackney carriage, a carriage pulled by a hackney horse, available for public hire.
 * 2) A motorised vehicle available for public hire; a black cab.

title: hackney cab


text:
Hackney

Etymology
The senses "a horse" and "(a means of transport) available for hire" derive from the fact that many horses were kept for hire in the London borough of Hackney. The place name is from  "Hacan's Isle" (or "Hook's Island"), referring to dry land in a marsh.

Proper noun

 * , where once upon a time many horses were pastured.
 * , within this borough.
 * 1) One of several breeds of compact English horses: see
 * 2)  (means of transportation): see.
 * 1)  (means of transportation): see.

title: Hackney


text:
pollination

Noun

 * 1)  The transfer of pollen from an anther to a stigma; effected by insects, birds, bats and the wind etc.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Catalan: pol·linització
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: დამტვერვა, პოლინაცია
 * German: Bestäubung
 * Hungarian:, , pollenizáció, pollináció
 * Irish: pailniú
 * Italian:, pollinazione
 * Japanese: 授精,
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Malay:
 * Malayalam:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਪਰਾਗਣ
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Telugu:
 * Ukrainian: запи́лення

title: pollination


text:
anther

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  The pollen-bearing part of the stamen of a flower.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Bulgarian: прашник
 * Catalan: antera
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: prašník
 * Danish: støvknap
 * Dutch:, anthere
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Staubbeutel
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: frjóhnappur
 * Ido:
 * Irish: antar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: porg
 * Latin: apex stāminis, anthera, testiculus
 * Manx: anthyr
 * Maori: ketehae
 * Marathi: परागाशय, परागकोश
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antera
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: prášnica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog:
 * Thai: อับเรณู
 * Ukrainian: пиляк
 * Welsh: anther

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: anther


text:
stigma

Etymology 1
From, from , from. Distantly related to.

Noun

 * 1) A mark of infamy or disgrace.
 * 2) Discriminatory attitudes.
 * 3) A scar or birthmark.
 * 4)  A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion on Jesus' body, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically.
 * 5)  An outward sign; an indication.
 * 6)  The sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination.
 * 7)  A visible sign or characteristic of a disease.
 * 1)  The sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination.
 * 2)  A visible sign or characteristic of a disease.
 * 1)  A visible sign or characteristic of a disease.
 * 1)  A visible sign or characteristic of a disease.
 * 1)  A visible sign or characteristic of a disease.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 污名
 * Finnish:, häpeämerkki
 * French:
 * Georgian: სტიგმა, სამარცხვინო დაღი
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Irish: smál
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Maori: poapoataunu
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, позо́рное пятно́
 * Sicilian: stigma, stimma, nciuria, gnuria
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: spota, stiogma
 * Japanese: 紅斑,
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish:, marca de nacimiento
 * Thai:
 * Welsh: gwarthnod, haearnod

 * Bulgarian: съигма
 * Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐍃
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: stiogmata
 * Italian:, stimma
 * Latin: stigma
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Welsh: stigma

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 柱頭
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: stigmo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: fræni
 * Irish: stiogma
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 주두(柱頭)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Maori: tauhae
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: patdahan
 * Telugu: కీలాగ్రము
 * Thai: ยอดเกสรตัวเมีย
 * Turkish:
 * Welsh: stigma

Etymology 2
Partly from, and partly from the acrophonic value of its initial st- as well as the analogy with the name of.

Noun

 * 1)  A ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau, (Ϛ/ϛ).

Translations

 * Esperanto: stigmo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: stigme
 * Japanese: スティグマ
 * Polish:
 * Russian:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * , stain

Etymology
From.

Pronunciation

 * or

Related terms

 * ("stigmatize")
 * ("stigmatization")

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) stigma (mark of infamy or disgrace)
 * 2)  stigma (wound on Christ's body)
 * 3)  stigma (Greek ligature)

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬), ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) stigma

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  (Greek letter)

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  (all senses)

Noun

 * 1)  (Greek ligature)

Etymology 1
From the.

Noun

 * 1) brand burned mark, especially on a slave

Etymology 2
Collateral form of.

Noun

 * 1) a  (something strongly looked down upon)
 * 2)  a
 * 1)  a

Usage notes
The Latin plural is usually only used in the Christian sense.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * , sign of disgrace
 * , mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ
 * , mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ

title: stigma


text:
stigmata

Etymology
From. Nominative plural:.

Etymology
From, plural of , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  a mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion on Jesus' body

title: stigmata


text:
stigmatize

Etymology
From, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To characterize as disgraceful or ignominious; to mark with a stigma or stigmata.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: stigmatisere
 * Nynorsk: stigmatisere
 * Portuguese: estigmatizar
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: таврува́ти

title: stigmatize


text:
朋友

Noun

 * 1) friend
 * 2)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner
 * 1)  boyfriend or girlfriend; partner

Noun

 * 1)  large number of retainers

Descendants
Others:
 * → Hmong (Leng/Der):

Etymology 1
→ →

From compound.

Noun

 * 1)  a friend

Etymology 2
Borrowing from.

Noun

 * 1)  a friend

title: 朋友


text:
scatological

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to the research area of scatology, the particulate study of biological excrement, feces or dung.
 * 2) Relating to scatology, the use of obscenities.
 * 1) Relating to scatology, the use of obscenities.

Translations

 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese: escatológico
 * Swedish: skatologisk

 * Dutch:
 * French:

title: scatological


text:
太太

Noun

 * 1)  Mrs
 * 2)  wife
 * 3)  madame; lady
 * 4)  great-grandmother
 * 5)  great-great-grandparent
 * 6)  fandom content contributor
 * 1)  great-great-grandparent
 * 2)  fandom content contributor

title: 太太


text:
BOHICA

Etymology
Suggesting anal rape. Compare,.

Phrase

 * 1)  Used colloquially to indicate that an adverse situation is about to repeat itself, and that acquiescence is the wisest or only course of action.

title: BOHICA


text:
viscosity

Etymology
From, from , from ; analysable as.

Noun

 * 1)  The state of being viscous.
 * 2)  A quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow.
 * 3)  A tendency to prolong interpersonal encounters.
 * 1)  A tendency to prolong interpersonal encounters.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian: вискозност
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, sitkaus
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: სიბლანტე, მწებვარობა
 * German: ,
 * Hindi:
 * Ido:
 * Irish: bealaitheacht, glóthaí, righneacht, slaodacht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Malay: kelikatan
 * Portuguese: viscosidade
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: viskóznost
 * Spanish: viscosidad
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: в'я́зкість
 * Vietnamese: (tính) nhớt, (tính) sền sệt, (tính) lầy nhầy

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic:
 * Bengali: সান্দ্রতা
 * Bulgarian: вискозитет
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, sitkaus
 * French:
 * Georgian: სიბლანტე, მწებვარობა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: righneas, slaodacht
 * Japanese:
 * Malay: kelikatan
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: viskositet
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: viscosidade
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: viskóznost
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: lapuyot
 * Telugu: స్నిగ్ధత
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: в'я́зкість
 * Vietnamese:

title: viscosity


text:
viscous

Etymology
First attested in 1605. Borrowed from and, from. .

Adjective

 * 1)  Having a thick, sticky consistency between solid and liquid (that is, a high viscosity).
 * 2)   Of or pertaining to viscosity.
 * 1)   Of or pertaining to viscosity.
 * 1)   Of or pertaining to viscosity.
 * 1)   Of or pertaining to viscosity.

Translations

 * Arabic: لَزِج
 * Assamese: বীজল
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: viscós
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: vazký, ,
 * Danish: viskøs
 * Dutch:, , ,
 * Finnish:, , ; viskoottinen, ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: viscôs
 * Galician: viscoso
 * Georgian: ბლანტი, მწებვარე
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, vischioso
 * Japanese:
 * Kapampangan: marayuput, maraiuput
 * Macedonian: ви́скозен, густ, ле́плив
 * Malay:, ليکت, , , ڤکت
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto: ټينګ
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: viskozno
 * Slovak:, hustý, väzký
 * Slovene: viskózen
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Tagalog: malapuyot
 * Vietnamese: ,

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  (of a liquid, thick; tending to flow slowly)

title: viscous


text:
viscose

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) A viscous orange-brown liquid obtained by chemical treatment of cellulose and used as the basis of manufacturing rayon and cellulose film.
 * 2) A fabric made from this material.

Translations

 * Catalan: viscosa
 * Czech: viskóza
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Italian:

 * Bulgarian: вискоза
 * Czech: viskóza
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: viskoos
 * Finnish: viskoosikuitu,
 * Irish: vioscós
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: viscose
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: viscose


text:
joyful

Adjective

 * 1) Feeling or causing joy.

Translations

 * Arabic: سَعِيد, مُفْرِح,
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: sevindirici, sevinən,
 * Belarusian: ,
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: joiós
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: მხიარული, ბედნიერი, სიხარულით აღსავსე
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ido: ,
 * Irish: aiteasach, áthasach, áthasúil, lainneach, seaghsach, suáilceach, subhach, urghairdeach
 * Italian:, , , , , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: gaudens
 * Latvian: dzīvespriecīgs, jautrs
 * Macedonian: радосен, весел
 * Maori: harakoa
 * Marathi: आनंदी
 * Middle English: gamely
 * Mongolian: жаргалтай
 * Norman: jouaiyeux
 * Old English: wynfæst
 * Old Tupi: oryb, ory
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, gozoso
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: radostný, veselý
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: ра́дісний, весе́лий
 * Vietnamese: ,

title: joyful


text:
vivacious

Etymology
Borrowed from (with the suffix ), from.

Adjective

 * 1) Lively and animated; full of life and energy.
 * 2)  Long-lived.
 * 3)  Difficult to kill.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: vivaç
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:, čiperný,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: vivaz
 * Georgian: ცოცხალი, ცხოველი, სიცოცხლისმოყვარული, მხიარული
 * German:
 * Irish: móraigeanta
 * Italian:
 * Latin: vīvāx
 * Latvian: spirgts, žirgts, možs, mundrs
 * Macedonian: жив, ве́сел, по́движен
 * Maori: ngangahau
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish: pitkäikäinen
 * Georgian: მრავალწლიანი
 * German:
 * Latin: vīvāx
 * Macedonian: долго́вечен
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Spanish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 很難殺死
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Latin: vīvāx
 * Macedonian: жи́лав, и́здржлив
 * Russian:

title: vivacious


text:
hopeful

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) feeling hope
 * 2) inspiring hope
 * It looks hopeful that my father will be able to walk again.
 * 1) inspiring hope
 * It looks hopeful that my father will be able to walk again.

Derived terms

 * hopeful monster
 * hopeful monster

Translations

 * Bulgarian: надяващ се
 * Catalan: esperançat
 * Danish: håbefuld
 * Esperanto: esperebla
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: εὔελπις
 * Irish: misniúil
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: на́дежен
 * Plautdietsch: hopnungsvoll
 * Serbo-Croatian: pun nade
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Talysh:
 * Asalemi: اومیدوار
 * Turkish:
 * Uyghur: ئۈمىدۋار

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: esperançador
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: toivoa herättävä
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: εὔελπις
 * Macedonian: охрабру́вачки
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: koji ulijeva nadu
 * Somali: rajo
 * Spanish: esperanzador
 * Swedish: hoppingivande

 * Dutch: (feeling hope),  (promising)
 * French:
 * German:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ھیوادار
 * Northern Kurdish:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: gealltanach, dòchasach

Noun

 * 1) Someone who is hoping for success or victory, especially as a candidate in a political election.

title: hopeful


text:
interstice

Etymology
From late, from or directly from , ultimately from , from la.

Noun

 * 1) A small opening or space between objects, especially adjacent objects or objects set closely together, as between cords in a rope or components of a multiconductor electrical cable or between atoms in a crystal.
 * 2)  A fragment of space.
 * 3) An interval of time required by the Roman Catholic Church between the attainment of different degrees of an order.
 * 4)  A small interval of time free to be spent on activities other than one's primary goal.
 * 1)  A small interval of time free to be spent on activities other than one's primary goal.

Synonyms

 * ,, , , , , ; see also Thesaurus:interspace or Thesaurus:hole

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: interstici
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: interspaco
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Occitan:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: eadar-fhosgladh
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: rakonen

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * Russian:

 * Spanish:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) gap, interval
 * 1) gap, interval

title: interstice


text:
xiphoid

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Shaped like a sword, ensiform.
 * 2)  Of or relating to the xiphoid process (also called xiphisternum).

Translations

 * Italian:
 * Spanish: xifoide

Noun

 * 1)  The xiphoid process.

title: xiphoid


text:
Typhon

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The most powerful and feared of all Greek monsters, having the head, arms, and torso of a man, and his bottom half consisting of countless dragons or serpents. Some stories also say that his hands ended in serpents and that he bears 100 heads. He is shrouded in giant wings, his eyes blaze a white fire, and his arms reach towards the stars.

Translations

 * Amharic: ቲፎን
 * Arabic: تايفوس
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: Tifón
 * Catalan: Tifó
 * Czech: Týfón
 * Esperanto: Tifeo, Tifono, Tifaono
 * Finnish: Tyfon
 * French:
 * Georgian: ტიფონი
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: Τυφῶν
 * Hungarian: Tüphón
 * Italian: Tifone
 * Japanese: テューポーン
 * Korean: ^티폰
 * Manipuri: ꯇꯥꯢꯐꯣꯟ
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Tifão
 * Russian: Тифо́н
 * Sicilian: Tifuni
 * Spanish: Tifón
 * Thai: ไทฟอน
 * Urdu: طائفون

title: Typhon


text:
tyrant

Etymology
From, , , , from , from the addition of a terminal -t to (cp. 🇨🇬) via a back-formation related to the development of French present participles out of the Latin -ans form, from , from , of uncertain origin.

Noun

 * 1)  A usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession.
 * 2)  Any monarch or governor.
 * 3) * 1737, William Whiston translating, History of the Jewish Wars, I xii §2:
 * Cassius... set tyrants over all Syria.
 * 1) A despot; a ruler who governs unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
 * 2) * 1587, Philip Sidney and Arthur Golding, A woorke concerning the trewnesse of the christian religion, translating Philippe De Mornay, XII 196:
 * Tyrannes...be but Gods scourges which he will cast into the fyre when he hath done with them.
 * 1)  Any person who abuses the power of position or office to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
 * 2) * 1817, Mary Mitford in Alfred L'Estrange, The life of Mary Russell Mitford (1870), II i 2
 * a sad tyrant, as my friends the Democrats sometimes are.
 * 1)  A villain; a person or thing who uses strength or violence to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
 * 2) * 1528, Thomas Paynell translating Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano, Regimen Sanitatis Salerni:
 * A pike (called the tyranne of fishes).
 * 1) The, members of the family , which often fight or drive off other birds which approach their nests.
 * 2) * c. 1841, Swainson, Penny Cyclopaedia, XXI 415 2:
 * The lesser tyrants are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.
 * a sad tyrant, as my friends the Democrats sometimes are.
 * 1)  A villain; a person or thing who uses strength or violence to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
 * 2) * 1528, Thomas Paynell translating Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano, Regimen Sanitatis Salerni:
 * A pike (called the tyranne of fishes).
 * 1) The, members of the family , which often fight or drive off other birds which approach their nests.
 * 2) * c. 1841, Swainson, Penny Cyclopaedia, XXI 415 2:
 * The lesser tyrants are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.
 * 1) The, members of the family , which often fight or drive off other birds which approach their nests.
 * 2) * c. 1841, Swainson, Penny Cyclopaedia, XXI 415 2:
 * The lesser tyrants are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.
 * The lesser tyrants are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.

Synonyms

 * , tyrant flycatcher,, ,
 * , tyrant flycatcher,, ,
 * , tyrant flycatcher,, ,

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tyran
 * Finnish:
 * Georgian: ტირანი
 * Middle English: tyraunt
 * Russian:

 * Finnish:
 * Middle English: tyraunt

 * Arabic: طَاغِيَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Avestan: 𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬀
 * Basque: tirano
 * Breton: tirant
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 暴君, 暴主
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:, 暴主
 * Cornish: turant, turantes
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tyran
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Middle French: tyran
 * Old French: tirant
 * Georgian: ტირანი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: τῠ́ρᾰννος
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Irish: ansmachtaí, aintiarna, anlaith, tíoránach
 * Italian:, tiranna
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: tyrannus
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: ти́ран
 * Manx: çhenjagh, tranlaasagh, treanagh, treanyder
 * Middle English: tyraunt
 * Norman: tyran
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tyrann
 * Nynorsk: tyrann
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, tirana
 * Romanian:, tirană
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: aintighearna
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: (暴主)
 * Volapük:,  hitirenan,  jitirenan

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:,  virtirano,  tiraniĉo,  tiranino
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ტირანი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:,  tiranulo,  tiranino
 * Irish: ansmachtaí
 * Italian:
 * Latin: tyrannus
 * Middle English: tyraunt
 * Norman: tyran
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Volapük:,  hitirenan,  jitirenan

 * Catalan:
 * Finnish:
 * Middle English: tyraunt
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Belarusian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:,  ,  ,
 * Estonian:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Irish: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Lao: ,
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian:
 * Norman:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk:
 * Persian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Roman:
 * Shan:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:,  ,

Adjective

 * 1)  Tyrannical, tyrannous; like, characteristic of, or in the manner of a tyrant.
 * 2) * 1775, Abigail Adams, letter in Familiar Letters of John Adams and his wife Abigail Adams, during the Revolution (1876), 124:
 * ...a reconciliation between our no longer parent state, but tyrant state, and these colonies.
 * 1) * 1775, Abigail Adams, letter in Familiar Letters of John Adams and his wife Abigail Adams, during the Revolution (1876), 124:
 * ...a reconciliation between our no longer parent state, but tyrant state, and these colonies.

Verb

 * 1)  To act like a tyrant; to be tyrannical.
 * 2)  To tyrannize.
 * 1)  To tyrannize.

title: tyrant


text:
xanthous

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Yellow-brown; yolk-colored.
 * 2)  Pertaining to people with yellowish, red, auburn, or brown hair.
 * 1)  Pertaining to people with yellowish, red, auburn, or brown hair.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: xanthous


text:
tyranny

Etymology
From, from , from , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power, or this system of government; especially, one that acts cruelly and unjustly.
 * 2) The office or jurisdiction of an absolute ruler.
 * 3) Absolute power, or its use.
 * 4) A system of government in which power is exercised on behalf of the ruler or ruling class, without regard to the wishes of the governed.
 * 5) Extreme severity or rigour.
 * 1) Extreme severity or rigour.
 * 1) Extreme severity or rigour.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: طُغْيَان, ,
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: tiraniya,, ,
 * Basque: tirania
 * Belarusian: тырані́я
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tyranni
 * Dutch: tyrannie
 * Esperanto: tiraneco
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ტირანია
 * German: Tyrannenherrschaft,
 * Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: τυραννίς
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ज़ुल्म, ज़ुलमियत,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: зомбылық, зорлық, зұлымдық
 * Khmer: ប្រជាហឹង្សា
 * Korean:, , 압정(壓政)
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: залимдик,
 * Latvian: tirānija
 * Lithuanian: tironija
 * Macedonian: тиранија
 * Malay: penganiayaan, aniaya
 * Manx: ard-tranlaase
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tyranni
 * Nynorsk: tyranni
 * Pashto: ,
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тира̀нија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tyrania
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: tiraniya
 * Tajik: истибдод, зулм
 * Thai: ทรราชย์
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: ,
 * Ukrainian: тирані́я
 * Urdu:, اِسْتِبْداد
 * Uyghur: ئىستىبدات, زالىملىق
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:

 * Estonian:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тира̀нија
 * Roman:

 * Azerbaijani: tiraniya, ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: tyranni
 * Estonian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: aintiarnas, anlathas
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: tirannye, tyrauntrie
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тира̀нија
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: tyranni
 * Estonian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: tirannye
 * Old Norse: ofríki
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тира̀нија
 * Roman:

 * Irish:

title: tyranny


text:
trauma

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident.
 * 2) An emotional wound leading to psychological injury.
 * 3) An event that causes great distress.
 * 1) An event that causes great distress.

Translations

 * Arabic: إِصَابَة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: zədə, travma
 * Belarusian: тра́ўма, ра́на
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: тра́вма,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: traŭmato
 * Finnish:, ;
 * French: ,
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: жарақат
 * Korean: 외상(外傷),
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Macedonian: траума
 * Maori: ngaukino, pāmamaetanga
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ
 * Persian:, , ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тра̀ума
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: trauma, úraz, zranenie
 * Slovene: travma,
 * Spanish:
 * Tajik:, ҷароҳат
 * Tatar:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, ра́на
 * Uyghur: جاراھەت
 * Uzbek:, ,
 * Vietnamese: chấn thương

 * Arabic: صَدْمَةٌ عَاطِفِيَّة
 * Belarusian: тра́ўма, ра́на
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian: тра́вма
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 陰影, 精神創傷
 * Mandarin: 精神創傷, 心理陰影
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: traŭmato
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, 心的外傷, 心の傷
 * Korean: 정신적 외상(精神的外傷)
 * Maori: whētuki, ngaukino
 * Polish:, uraz psychiczny
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тра̀ума
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, ра́на

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 痛苦的經歷,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: megrázó/traumatikus esemény
 * Maori: whētuki
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:

 * Spanish:

Etymology
From.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
Borrowed internationalism, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) trauma

Etymology
<.

Noun

 * 1) trauma

Etymology
From the.

Noun

 * 1)   a localised injury produced by an external action
 * 2)  psychic trauma

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an emotional wound
 * 2)  ; serious physical injury

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) trauma:
 * 2) an event that causes great distress.
 * 3)  an emotional wound leading to psychological injury.
 * 4)  any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident.

Noun

 * 1) trauma

Etymology
From.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  emotional wound
 * 2)  event that causes great distress
 * 3)   serious injury to the body

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  trauma
 * 2) injury; harm

Noun

 * 1) a psychological
 * 2)  a physical

title: trauma


text:
tragedy

Etymology
From the, from the , from the , from the , from + , a reference to the goat-satyrs of the theatrical plays of the Dorians.

Noun

 * 1) A drama or similar work, in which the main character is brought to ruin or otherwise suffers the extreme consequences of some tragic flaw or weakness of character.
 * 2) The genre of such works, and the art of producing them.
 * 3) A disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury.
 * 1) A disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury.
 * 1) A disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مَأْسَاة, تْرَاجِيدْيَا
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: траге́дыя
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tragedie
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tragöödia
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ტრაგედია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: τραγῳδία
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: दुखांत,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: трагедия
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: tragoedia
 * Latvian: traģēdija
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: траге́дија
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тра̀ге̄дија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tragédia
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: фоҷиа
 * Thai: โศกนาฏกรรม
 * Ukrainian: траге́дія
 * Vietnamese:
 * Volapük:

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: تْرَاجِيدْيَا
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: траге́дыя
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tragedie
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tragöödia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ტრაგედია
 * German:
 * Hebrew:
 * Icelandic: harmleikur
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: трагедия
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latvian: traģēdija
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: траге́дија
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian:, غم‌نامه,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тра̀ге̄дија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tragédia
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kalunusan
 * Tajik: фоҷиа, трагедия
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: траге́дія
 * Urdu: اَلَمِیہ
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese:

 * Arabic: مَأْسَاة, فَاجِعَة
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: траге́дыя, няшча́сце, ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: tragedie
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: tragöödia
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:, catástrofe
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Macedonian: траге́дија
 * Malay:, nahas
 * Maori: takerehāia
 * Persian:
 * Polish:, , ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: тра̀ге̄дија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: tragédia
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: фоҷиа
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: траге́дія,, го́ре,
 * Urdu:, سانحہ
 * Uyghur: پاجىئە
 * Uzbek:, ,

 * Turkish:

title: tragedy


text:
therapy

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) Attempted remediation of a health problem following a diagnosis, usually synonymous with treatment.
 * 2) Specifically,.
 * 3)  Healing power or quality.
 * 1) Specifically,.
 * 2)  Healing power or quality.
 * 1) Specifically,.
 * 2)  Healing power or quality.
 * 1)  Healing power or quality.
 * 1)  Healing power or quality.
 * 1)  Healing power or quality.

Hyponyms

 * See also Thesaurus:therapy

Translations

 * Afrikaans: terapie
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, مُعَالَجَة
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: terapia
 * Azerbaijani: terapiya,
 * Basque: tratamendu
 * Belarusian: тэрапі́я, лячэ́нне
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: terapi,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:, teraapia
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: თერაპია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kazakh: терапия
 * Korean: 요법, 료법 ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: therapīa
 * Latvian: terapija
 * Lithuanian: terapija
 * Macedonian: терапија
 * Maori: haumanu
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: terapi
 * Nynorsk: terapi
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: teiripe
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: терапија
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: liečba,
 * Slovene: zdravljenje,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: дармон, илоҷ, терапия
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: терапі́я, лікува́ння
 * Urdu: علاج
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Greek:
 * Japanese: 治癒力
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To treat with a therapy.
 * 2)  To undergo a therapy.
 * 1)  To undergo a therapy.
 * 1)  To undergo a therapy.
 * 1)  To undergo a therapy.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: terapoida

 * Bulgarian: лекувам се
 * Finnish: käydä terapiassa

title: therapy


text:
Theodore

Etymology
From, from , from and  +. The name was popularized in reference to the prominent. Unrelated to.

Proper noun

 * 1) ; the name of a saint, pope, several emperors, etc.

Translations

 * Akkadian: 𒋾𒁺𒊑𒄑
 * Albanian: Todhër, Todhëri
 * Arabic: ثِيُودُور
 * Belarusian: Фёдар
 * Bulgarian: Теодо́р, То́дор
 * Catalan: Teodor
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 西奧多
 * Chuvash: Хӗветӗр
 * Coptic: ⲑⲉⲟⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ
 * Czech: Teodor
 * Danish: Theodor
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: Teodoro
 * Estonian: Tuudor
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Gallurese: Diadòru
 * Ge'ez: ቴዎድሮስ
 * Georgian: თევდორე
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Θεόδωρος
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: Téodóir
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: セオドア
 * Latvian: Teodors
 * Ligurian: Tiodöo
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian:
 * Maori: Hioroa, Tioroa, Tiotoa
 * Norwegian: Theodor
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Teodoro
 * Romanian: Teodor
 * Russian: ,
 * Sardinian: Tiadòru
 * Shor: Пӧдир
 * Sicilian: Tòdaru
 * Slovene: Teodor
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Vietnamese: Thêôđorô
 * Welsh: Tewdwr
 * Yakut: Сүөдэр

Noun

 * 1)  A fiador.

title: Theodore


text:
telekinesis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The ability to move objects with the power of one's mind.
 * 2) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.
 * 1) An instance of use of such power.

Translations

 * Catalan: telecinesi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 心靈致動, 心靈遙感
 * Esperanto: telekinezo
 * Finnish: telekinesia
 * French:
 * Galician: telecinesia
 * Georgian: ტელეკინეზი
 * German:
 * Hawaiian: kelekinekika
 * Italian:
 * Polish: telekineza
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: telequinesia, telequinesis
 * Swahili: telekinesi
 * Swedish:

title: telekinesis


text:
taxidermy

Etymology
From. Analysable as.

Noun

 * 1) The art of stuffing and mounting the skins of dead animals for exhibition in a lifelike state.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: opstopkuns
 * Armenian: ,
 * Asturian: taxidermia
 * Bulgarian: препариране
 * Catalan: taxidèrmia
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 動物標本剝制術, 剝製
 * Czech: preparace
 * Dutch:, opzetten van dieren
 * Finnish: eläinten täyttäminen
 * French:
 * Galician: taxidermia
 * German: Tierpräparation,, Ausstopfen, Ausstopfung
 * Hebrew: פִּחְלוּץ
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 剥製術,
 * Korean:
 * Malay: taksidermi
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, наби́вка чу́чел
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: uppstoppning
 * Tagalog: palaayusang-balat
 * Tamil: பாடம் செய்தல்
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To stuff and mount the skin of a dead animal.

title: taxidermy


text:
aspect ratio

Noun

 * 1) The ratio of an object's longest dimension to its next-longest dimension.
 * 2) The ratio of width to height in a flat surface or 2-dimensional abstract construction, such as an image, character, or pixel.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 縱橫比, 長寬比,
 * Dutch: aspectverhouding
 * French:
 * German: Aspektverhältnis, Längenverhältnis, Seitenverhältnis,
 * Greek: λόγος διαστάσεων
 * Japanese: 縦横比
 * Russian: коэффицие́нт сжа́тия
 * Spanish: cociente de aspecto

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 縱橫比, 寬高比
 * Dutch: aspectverhouding
 * Finnish: ; sivusuhde
 * French: ,
 * German: Bildformat, Bildseitenformat , Bildseitenverhältnis , ,
 * Greek: λόγος διαστάσεων
 * Japanese: 縦横比, アスペクト比
 * Russian: коэффицие́нт пропорциона́льности
 * Swedish: bildformat

 * Arabic:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Latin:

title: aspect ratio


text:
ukulele

Etymology
Borrowed from, from +.

Noun

 * 1) A small four-stringed guitar.

Translations

 * Arabic: أُكْلَال
 * Egyptian Arabic: اوكوليله
 * Biak: yuk
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 夏威夷吉他, , 尤克里里琴,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ukulele
 * Esperanto: ukulelo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hawaiian: ʻukulele
 * Hebrew: יוּקוּלֶלֶה, אוּקוּלֵלֵה
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: ucailéile
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Latvian:, havajiešu ģitāra
 * Maori: kuturere, ukurere
 * Marathi: उकुलेले
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Russian:, гава́йская гита́ра
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:, guitarra hawaiana
 * Swahili: ukulele
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Volapük: kuelel
 * Welsh: iwcalili
 * Xhosa: ukulele
 * Yiddish: אוקולעלע

Etymology
.

Declension
when feminine:

Indeclinable when neuter.

Noun

 * 1)  ukulele

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

title: ukulele


text:
ohana

Etymology

Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  An extended Hawaiian family unit.

Translations

 * Arabic: أُوهَانَا
 * Galician: ohana
 * Georgian: ოხანა
 * German: Ohana
 * Hawaiian: ʻohana
 * Hebrew: אוֹחַנַה
 * Japanese: オハナ
 * Korean: 오하나
 * Russian: оха́на

Romanization

 * 1)  (お- + はな)

title: ohana


text:
luau

Etymology
From. Replaced earlier (from ) and  (from ).

Noun

 * 1) An elaborate Hawaiian feast featuring traditional foods and entertainment.

Translations

 * French:
 * Hawaiian: lūʻau
 * Portuguese:

Noun

 * 1)  elaborate Hawaiian feast

title: luau


text:
kahuna

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A priest or priestess of the traditional Hawaiian religion.
 * 2)  A great surfer.
 * 1)  A great surfer.

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) priest, sorcerer, magician, minister, wizard
 * 2) expert in any profession (doctors, surgeons, dentists were referred to as such in the 1845 laws)

title: kahuna


text:
hula

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A form of chant and dance, which was developed in the Hawaiian Islands by the Polynesians who originally settled there.

Translations

 * Arabic: هُولَا
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 呼拉圈舞
 * Hawaiian: hula
 * Hindi:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 훌라
 * Maori: hurahura
 * Marathi: हुला
 * Russian:
 * Urdu: ہلا

Verb

 * 1)  To dance the hula.

Noun

 * 1) prediction, forecast
 * 2) guess
 * 1) guess

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) ; a form of chant and dance, which was developed in the Hawaiian Islands by the Polynesians who originally settled there

Verb

 * 1) to dance the

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hula

Noun

 * 1) cap, hat - especially, the traditional embroidered cap worn by Hausa men

Noun

 * 1) a form of dance native to the Hawaiian Islands
 * 2) a hula dancer
 * 3) a chant or song which accompanies the dance

Verb

 * 1)  to dance the hula
 * 2)  to chant in accompaniment with the dance
 * 3)  to twitch

Noun

 * 1) mist, haze
 * 2) veil, cover

Noun

 * 1) face

Etymology
Through from.

Noun

 * 1) taro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blasphemy

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) guess; conjecture; surmise
 * 2) prediction; forecast
 * 1) prediction; forecast

Verb

 * 1) to live somewehere, to dwell

Verb

 * 1) to shoot

Verb

 * 1) to graze

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to grow, to increase

title: hula


text:
haole

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A non-Hawaiian, usually specifically a white.

Etymology
. The word pre-dates contact with Europeans. A popular folk etymology analyzes the word as, referencing the fact that foreigners did not know the traditional greeting, which involves simultaneous inhalation. However, such a derivation is unlikely: haole lacks the ā and glottal stop that would be expected if this were the origin of the word.

Noun

 * 1) foreigner
 * 2) Caucasian
 * 3) Englishman, Englishwoman, American

Verb

 * 1)  foreign
 * 2)  Caucasian, white
 * 3)  English, American
 * ʻōlelo haole — English language

title: haole


text:
akamai

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1)  Smart, clever.

Noun

 * 1) intelligence, wit

Verb

 * 1)  intelligent, smart, clever

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) smart, intelligent, clever

title: akamai


text:
pahoehoe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A form of lava flow of basaltic rock, usually dark-colored with a smooth or ropey surface. It is one of two chief forms of lava flow emitted from volcanoes of the Hawaiian type, the other form being aa.

Translations

 * Dutch:
 * German: Pahoehoe-Lava, Fladenlava
 * Icelandic:
 * Japanese: パホイホイ溶岩
 * Portuguese: lava encordoada, pahoehoe

Noun

 * 1)   a type of lava flow

title: pahoehoe


text:
adiabatic

Etymology
19th-century coinage (introduced by W. J. M. Rankine in the 1860s) based on, used of terrain (rivers, forests) by Xenophon, from +  + , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  That occurs without gain or loss of heat (and thus with no change in entropy, in the quasistatic approximation).
 * 2)  That involves the slow change of the Hamiltonian of a system from its initial value to a final value.
 * 1)  That involves the slow change of the Hamiltonian of a system from its initial value to a final value.
 * 1)  That involves the slow change of the Hamiltonian of a system from its initial value to a final value.
 * 1)  That involves the slow change of the Hamiltonian of a system from its initial value to a final value.

Translations

 * Basque: adiabatiko
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hindi: रुद्धोष्म
 * Irish: aidiabatach
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: адиабаталық, адиабаттық
 * Persian: آدیاباتیک, بی‌دررو
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: adiabático
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: адија̀батскӣ
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kakaintan

Noun

 * 1) An adiabatic curve or graph

Etymology
.

title: adiabatic


text:
æon

Noun

 * 1) eon

title: æon


text:
aerobatics

Noun

 * 1)  The practice of flying maneuvers involving aircraft attitudes that are not used in conventional passenger-carrying flights.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French: acrobatie aérienne, voltige aérienne,
 * Swedish: konstflygning

title: aerobatics


text:
aerobic

Etymology
From, coined in 1863 by Louis Pasteur, from +  +.

Adjective

 * 1) Living or occurring only in the presence of oxygen e.g. aerobic bacteria.
 * 2) Of exercise, performed while maintaining a sufficient supply of oxygen to meet bodily energy needs.
 * 3) Of or relating to aerobics.
 * 1) Of or relating to aerobics.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: aeróbach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 好気性
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: а̏еро̄бан
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: earobia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Irish: aeróbach
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: а̏еро̄бан
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: aerobisk
 * Welsh:

 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * Greek: αεροβικός
 * Irish: aeróbach
 * Polish: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Welsh:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) aerobics

Etymology
.

title: aerobic


text:
aerodrome

Etymology

 * In the obsolete sense of “flying machine”, from.
 * In the sense of “airfield”, from, a suffix formed in analogy with , from Ancient Greek.

Noun

 * 1) An airfield:
 * 2)  Any area of land or water used for aircraft operation, regardless of facilities.
 * 3) An airfield used for managed aircraft operation, either military or civilian, having such facilities as are necessary for operation.
 * 4)  An airfield equipped with air traffic control facilities and hangars as well as accommodation for passengers and cargo; an airport.
 * 5)  A flying machine composed of aeroplanes. An, particularly one constructed by or according to the design of Samuel Pierpont Langley and Charles M. Manly.
 * 6) * 1908 June 8, Nikola Tesla, Little Aeroplane Progress: So Says Nikola Tesla-But He Is Working on One of His Own, letter to The New York Times, Page 6,
 * The Langley and Maxim aerodromes, which did not soar, were in my opinion better pieces of mechanism than their very latest imitations.
 * 1)  A flying machine composed of aeroplanes. An, particularly one constructed by or according to the design of Samuel Pierpont Langley and Charles M. Manly.
 * 2) * 1908 June 8, Nikola Tesla, Little Aeroplane Progress: So Says Nikola Tesla-But He Is Working on One of His Own, letter to The New York Times, Page 6,
 * The Langley and Maxim aerodromes, which did not soar, were in my opinion better pieces of mechanism than their very latest imitations.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: مَهْبِط, مَدْرَج
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: aerodrom
 * Belarusian: аэрадро́м
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: aeròdrom
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: flyveplads
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: aeródromo
 * Georgian: აეროდრომი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: aeradróm
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: аэродром
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latvian: aerodroms
 * Lithuanian: aerodromas
 * Macedonian: леталиште, аеродро́м
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: аеро̀дром
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: letisko
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: аэродром,, парвозгоҳ
 * Turkish: aerodrom
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: ہوائی میدان, طیران گاہ, فضائی مستقر
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Yiddish: אַעראָדראָם

 * Faroese:
 * Indonesian:

title: aerodrome


text:
aerodynamics

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) The science of the dynamics of bodies moving relative to gases, especially the interaction of moving objects with the atmosphere.
 * 2) The aerodynamic properties of a particular object (typically a car).

Translations

 * Arabic: أَيْرُودِينَامِيَّة, دِينَامِيكَا هَوَائِيَّة
 * Asturian: aerodinámica
 * Belarusian: аэрадына́міка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: aerodinàmica
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: aerodynamik
 * Dutch: luchtstromingsleer,
 * Esperanto: aerdinamiko, aerodinamiko, gasmovada scienco
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: luftrørslulæra, luftstreymafrøði, luftstreymalæra
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: აეროდინამიკა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: aeraidinimic
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: aerodynamikk
 * Nynorsk: aerodynamikk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: аеродина̀мика
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: aerodynamika
 * Slovene: áerodinámika
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: hanginsigan,
 * Telugu: వాయుగతిశాస్త్రము
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: khí động lực học

title: aerodynamics


text:
aeronautics

Etymology
From or. Equivalent to +  +.

Noun

 * 1) The design, construction, mathematics and mechanics of aircraft and other flying objects
 * 2) The theory and practice of aircraft navigation

Translations

 * Arabic: عِلْم اَلطَّيَرَان
 * Asturian:
 * Bulgarian:, аерона́втика
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Esperanto: aeronaŭtiko
 * French:
 * Galician: aeronáutica
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 航空学
 * Malay:, kaji terbang
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , лётное де́ло
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ваздухопловство, зракопловство аеронаутика
 * Roman: vazduhoplovstvo, ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Esperanto: aerveturado
 * Ido:
 * Irish: aerloingseoireacht
 * Polish: ,

title: aeronautics


text:
aesthete

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Someone who cultivates an unusually high sensitivity to beauty, as in art or nature, often in a manner perceived to prioritize beauty over other qualities such as virtue and utility.

Translations

 * Catalan: esteta
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 唯美主義者
 * Czech: estét
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: esteetikko
 * French:
 * Georgian: ესთეტი
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: aeistéitire
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: aesthete


text:
aether

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the upper, pure, bright air; ether; the heavens
 * 2) the air or sky; light of day
 * 3) the upper world, the earth (as opposed to the lower world)
 * 4) the brightness or ethereal matter surrounding a deity

Declension
Note that, in Late Latin, the plural is sometimes written as aethera. The genitive occasionally appears as the Ancient Greek, aetheros.

title: aether


text:
aetiology

Etymology
, from, from. ;.

Noun

 * 1) The establishment of a cause, origin, or reason for something.
 * 2) The study of causes or causation.
 * 3)  The study or investigation of the causes of disease; a scientific explanation for the origin of a disease.
 * 4)  A cause of disease or of any particular case of a disease.
 * 1)  A cause of disease or of any particular case of a disease.

Usage notes

 * Not to be confused with.
 * See also pathology § Usage notes.

Translations

 * Asturian: etioloxía
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: etiologio
 * Finnish:, syyoppi
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, okkutatás
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 原因論
 * Khmer: សមុដ្ឋានវិទ្យា
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Lithuanian: etiologija
 * Norwegian: etiologi
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: етиологија
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Asturian: etioloxía
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish:, taudinsyy
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, kórokkutatás,
 * Korean: 병인학
 * Portuguese:
 * Tagalog: palasanhiang-sakit
 * Thai: สมุฏฐานวิทยา, สมุฏฐานโรค
 * Ukrainian:

title: aetiology


text:
agaric

Etymology
From, from ), from the country of Agaria, in.

Noun

 * 1) Any of various fungi, principally of the order, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath.
 * 2) * 1872,, , “Gareth and Lynette” in Gareth and Lynette, Etc. London: Strahan & Co., p.47,
 * She thereat, as one / That smells a foul-flesh’d agaric in the holt, / And deems it carrion of some woodland thing, / Or shrew, or weasel, nipt her slender nose / With petulant thumb and finger,
 * 1) A dried fruiting body of a fungus formerly used in medicine (now, formerly , , ).
 * She thereat, as one / That smells a foul-flesh’d agaric in the holt, / And deems it carrion of some woodland thing, / Or shrew, or weasel, nipt her slender nose / With petulant thumb and finger,
 * 1) A dried fruiting body of a fungus formerly used in medicine (now, formerly , , ).
 * 1) A dried fruiting body of a fungus formerly used in medicine (now, formerly , , ).

Translations

 * Czech: lupenatá houba
 * Esperanto: agariko
 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:, , lemezes gomba, vörösfenyő-kérgestapló
 * Irish: agairg
 * Old Irish: agairc
 * Japanese: 原茸
 * Portuguese: agárico

title: agaric


text:
agrochemical

Noun

 * 1)  A chemical compound, such as a hormone, fungicide, or insecticide, that improves the production of crops.
 * 2) A compound or product derived from farmed plants.

Translations

 * Polish: agrochemikalia

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to agrochemistry.

Translations

 * French:
 * Italian: agrochimico
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: agroquímico
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

title: agrochemical


text:
ambrosia

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  The food of the gods, thought to confer immortality.
 * 2)  The anointing-oil of the gods.
 * 3) Any food with an especially delicious flavour or fragrance.
 * 4) Anything delightfully sweet and pleasing.
 * 5) An annual herb historically used medicinally and in cooking,.
 * 6) A mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae.
 * 7) Any fungus of a number of species that insects such as ambrosia beetles carry as symbionts, "farming" them on poor-quality food such as wood, where they grow, providing food for the insect.
 * 8) A dessert made of shredded coconuts and tropical fruits such as pineapples and oranges; some recipes also include ingredients such as marshmallow and cream.
 * 9) A plant of the genus .
 * 1) A dessert made of shredded coconuts and tropical fruits such as pineapples and oranges; some recipes also include ingredients such as marshmallow and cream.
 * 2) A plant of the genus .

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Old Armenian: անուշակ կերակուր
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 神的食物
 * Danish: ambrosia
 * Dutch:, godenbrood
 * Esperanto: ambrozio
 * Estonian: ambroosia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀμβροσία
 * Hebrew:
 * Irish: ambróise
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: アムブロシア
 * Latin: ambrosia
 * Lithuanian: ambrozija
 * Malay: ambrosia
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: ambrosia
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: амброзија
 * Roman:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: ambrosya
 * Tibetan: བདུད་རྩི
 * Volapük:

 * Sanskrit:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ambrosia

Etymology
From, borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  all senses
 * 2)  honeydew

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) The food of the gods; ambrosia.
 * 2) The unguent of the gods.
 * 3) The plant, artemisia, of the genus Artemisia.
 * 4) An antidote to a poison.

Noun

 * 1)   food of gods or delicious foods

Noun

 * 1)   (something very tasty)
 * 1)   (something very tasty)

title: ambrosia


text:
anaerobic

Etymology
From, from +  +  +.

Adjective

 * 1) Without oxygen; especially of an environment or organism.
 * 2) Of exercise, involving glycolysis (the conversion of glucose to adenosine triphosphate) rather than using oxygen to supply bodily energy needs.
 * 3) Of or relating to an anaerobe.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 厌氧的
 * Danish:
 * Esperanto: neaerobia
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: anaeróbach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 嫌気性
 * Korean: 혐기성의
 * Maori: hāorakore
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: anaerob
 * Nynorsk: anaerob
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: anaeróbico
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: (忌氣)
 * Welsh: anaerobig

 * Welsh: anaerobig

 * Polish:

title: anaerobic


text:
Anastasia

Etymology
From the name of a 4th-century martyr,, from. The name, and its male counterpart Anastasius, were originally given to children who were born around Eastertime during the early years of Christianity.

Translations

 * Arabic: أَنَاسْتَازْيَا,أَنَسْتَسِيَّة
 * Aragonese: Anastasia
 * Belarusian: Наста́сся
 * Bulgarian: Анаста́сия
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 安娜塔西亞, 阿納斯塔西婭
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: Anastazio
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: Nastasja
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: Anastasija
 * Neapolitan: Nastàsë
 * Occitan: Anastasiá, Anastasia, Ostàsia
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: Anastácia
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovak: Anastázia
 * Spanish: Anastacia,
 * Ukrainian: Анаста́сія
 * Venetian:

Etymology
.

authors: Мохамед Абдельмонием

title: Anastasia


text:
anemometer

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  An instrument for measuring and recording the speed of the wind, a windmeter.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: anemómetru
 * Belarusian: анемометр, анемаметр, ветрамер
 * Bulgarian: анемоме́тър
 * Catalan: anemòmetre
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: anemómetro
 * Georgian: ანემომეტრი, ქარსაზომი
 * German: Windmesser
 * Greek:
 * Icelandic: vindmælir
 * Ido:
 * Irish: ainéimiméadar
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 風速計, 風力計
 * Kazakh: жел күшін өлшеуіш, анемометр
 * Macedonian: ве́тромер
 * Malay:
 * Norwegian: anemometer, skålanemometer
 * Polish:, wiatromierz
 * Portuguese:
 * Brazilian:
 * European:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: вје̏тромје̄р
 * Roman:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: simuysukat
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: máy đo gió

Etymology
Borrowed, possibly from English, French or Latin.

Noun

 * 1)  an

Noun

 * 1)  an

title: anemometer


text:
antipodes

Etymology
From, from , from + , plural of.

Noun

 * 1) The place on the diametrically opposite side of the earth from a given point.
 * 2) The Southern Hemisphere.
 * 3)  Australia and New Zealand.
 * 4)  The opposite of something.
 * 1)  Australia and New Zealand.
 * 2)  The opposite of something.

Translations

 * Polish:

 * Polish:

 * Polish:

title: antipodes


text:
anorexia

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1)  Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease.

Translations

 * Arabic: قَهَم
 * Basque:
 * Bulgarian: липса на апетит, анорексия
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 厭食症
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: anoreksio
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 食欲不振
 * Persian: بی‌اشتهایی
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, отсу́тствие аппети́та
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: awanggana

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  anorexia nervosa

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  anorexia nervosa

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  anorexia nervosa

title: anorexia


text:
anthem

Etymology
From, from , and , , , from , from , from  +. .

Noun

 * 1)  Antiphon.
 * 2) A choral or vocal composition, often with a religious or political lyric.
 * 3) A hymn of praise or loyalty.
 * 4)  A very popular song or track.
 * 1)  A very popular song or track.
 * 1)  A very popular song or track.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: نَشِيد, نَشِيد وَطَنِيّ
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: гімн
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Central Kurdish: سرود
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 國歌
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: národní hymna,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: инеморо, гимна
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: hümn
 * Faroese: tjóðsangur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:, ეროვნული ჰიმნი, სახელმწიფო ჰიმნი
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: þjóðsöngur
 * Ido:
 * Irish: amhrán náisiúnta
 * Italian: inno nazionale,
 * Japanese:
 * Kalmyk: частр
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer: ភ្លេងជាតិ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: гимн
 * Lao: ເພງຊາດ
 * Latvian: himna
 * Lithuanian: himnas
 * Macedonian: химна
 * Malay: lagu kebangsaan
 * Manx: arrane ashoonagh
 * Maori: ngaringari
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: сүлд дуулал
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: nasjonalsang
 * Pashto: ملهم, ,
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: imn național,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хи̑мна
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: gimn
 * Ukrainian: гімн, сла́вень
 * Uyghur: گىمن, دۆلەت شېئىرى
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: (國歌)
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: anthem

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: гімн
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Manx: anthym
 * Maori: ngaringari
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Ukrainian: гімн

 * Galician:
 * Portuguese:

Verb

 * 1)  To celebrate with anthems.

Etymology
From, from , from , and , , , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) anthem

title: anthem


text:
antiphon

Etymology
From or, from , neuter plural substantive of  from  +. .

Noun

 * 1) A devotional chant; a piece of music sung responsively.
 * 2) A response or reply.
 * 1) A response or reply.

Translations

 * Catalan: antífona
 * Finnish: antifoni
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀντίφωνον
 * Ido:
 * Irish: ainteafan
 * Italian:
 * Middle English: anteme
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Finnish:, vastarepliikki

title: antiphon


text:
asthma

Etymology
From, , from , , from. The spelling was changed to add -th- in the 16th century to match the Greek etymological roots.

Noun

 * 1)  A long-term respiratory condition, in which the airways may unexpectedly and suddenly narrow, often in response to an allergen, cold air, exercise, or emotional stress. Symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing.

Translations

 * Albanian:, ,
 * Arabic: رَبُو
 * Gulf Arabic: ربو
 * Moroccan Arabic: ضيقة
 * Aragonese: asma
 * Armenian: շնչարգելություն,
 * Belarusian: а́стма
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Burmese:, ပန်းနာရင်ကျပ်
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: hubak
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 哮喘
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: astmo
 * Estonian:
 * Farefare: asma
 * Faroese: astma, bróstmøði
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἆσθμα
 * Hebrew:
 * Hiligaynon: hikab, usang
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: angkit
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: asma, múchadh, plúchadh
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: демікпе
 * Korean:
 * Lao:
 * Latin: asthma
 * Latvian: astma
 * Lithuanian: astma
 * Macedonian: а́стма, за́дув
 * Malagasy:
 * Maltese: ażżma
 * Maori: huangō, ngoio, tīmohu, kume
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: астма ,
 * Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ
 * Norman: courte-haleine
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: astma
 * Nynorsk: astma
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: angbrēost
 * Ossetian: астмӕ
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: Austma
 * Polish:, ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Rohingya:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sinhalese: ඇදුම
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: hika
 * Tausug: sungut
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: دمہ
 * Vietnamese:, , hen suyễn
 * Waray-Waray: sugiw
 * Welsh: asthma, mygfa
 * Zazaki: astım, helpeze

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) panting, laboured breathing
 * 2)  asthma

title: asthma


text:
asphyxia

Etymology
, itself borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) Loss of consciousness due to the interruption of breathing and consequent anoxia.
 * 2) Loss of consciousness due to the body's inability to deliver oxygen to its tissues, either by the breathing of air lacking oxygen or by the inability of the blood to carry oxygen.
 * 3)  A condition in which an extreme decrease in the concentration of oxygen in the body leads to loss of consciousness or death. Replaced in the mid-20th century by the more specific terms, ,  and.
 * 1)  A condition in which an extreme decrease in the concentration of oxygen in the body leads to loss of consciousness or death. Replaced in the mid-20th century by the more specific terms, ,  and.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: اختناق
 * Bulgarian: задушаване
 * Catalan:
 * Danish: asfyksi
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: asfiksio
 * Finnish: asfyksia, hapenpuute,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German: Erstickungstod
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: asphyxia