text:
wrestler

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  A person who wrestles.

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Assamese: মাল
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 摔跤選手, 摔角手,, 摔角者
 * Chuvash: кӗрешӳҫӗ
 * Czech:
 * Danish: bryder
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: maadleja
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: lotadôr
 * Georgian: მოჭიდავე
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: παλαιστής
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: bortsa
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: күресуші
 * Korean:
 * Latin: luctātor
 * Macedonian: борач, пеливан
 * Norman: litteux
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: brytar
 * Persian: کشتی‌گیر
 * Polish:, zapaśniczka
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Sicilian: luttaturi
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: mambubuno
 * Tatar: көрәшүче
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: นักมวยปล้ำ
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:, борчи́ня
 * Urdu: کشتی باز
 * Uyghur: چېلىشچى
 * Vietnamese:
 * Zazaki: gulaswan

title: wrestler


text:
wretch

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) An unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person.
 * 2) An unpleasant, annoying, worthless, or despicable person.
 * 3)  An exile.
 * 1) An unpleasant, annoying, worthless, or despicable person.
 * 2)  An exile.
 * 1)  An exile.
 * 1)  An exile.
 * 1)  An exile.
 * 1)  An exile.
 * 1)  An exile.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Egyptian:
 * Esperanto: bedaŭrindulo
 * Finnish:, , poloinen
 * French:, ,
 * Galician:
 * German:, , armer Schlucker, armer Teufel, armes Schwein, armseliger Wicht
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: τάλας, τάλαινα
 * Indonesian: orang malang, orang celaka,
 * Ingrian: raiska
 * Irish: aimléis, aimleoir, anacróir, cnápach, cráiteachán, donán, donóg, eiseamláir, fuad, fuaice, fualán, raispín, rama, sianaí, tráill, troch, trua, truaill, truailleachán, truán, truanairt
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swedish:

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * German: elender Wicht
 * Swedish:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: wretch


text:
sumptuous

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Magnificent, luxurious, splendid.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan: sumptuós
 * Esperanto: luksa
 * Finnish:,  ,
 * French:
 * German:, , , , , schwelgerisch, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πολῠτελής
 * Irish: costasach, costasúil
 * Japanese: 贅沢な
 * Latin: opiparus, dapsilis
 * Macedonian: ра́скошен
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, praktfull, , kostelig
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: sòghail
 * Serbo-Croatian: skupocjeno,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Ukrainian: розкішний, пишний

title: sumptuous


text:
wretchedness

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) An unhappy state of mental or physical suffering.
 * 2) A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish.
 * 1) A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish.
 * 1) A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: miskinlik
 * German: Erbarmungswürdigkeit, ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Ottoman Turkish: شقا
 * Plautdietsch: Älent

title: wretchedness


text:
wristwatch

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A watch that is worn on a strap or band fastened around the wrist

Translations

 * Afrikaans: polshorlosie
 * Albanian: orë dore
 * Armenian:, ձեռքի ժամացույց
 * Asturian: reló de pulsera
 * Azerbaijani: qol saatı
 * Bashkir: ҡул сәғәте
 * Basque: eskumuturreko erloju,
 * Belarusian: наручны гадзіннік
 * Breton: eurier-brec'h, ,
 * Bulgarian: ръчен часовник
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: rellotge de polsera
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 手錶
 * Eastern Min: 手錶
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Northern Min: 手錶
 * Wu: 手錶
 * Czech: náramkové hodinky
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Emilian: arlói da braz
 * Esperanto: brakhorloĝo
 * Estonian: käekell
 * Faroese: armbandsur
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician: reloxo de pulseira
 * Georgian: მაჯის საათი
 * German:
 * Greek: ρολόι χειρός
 * Gujarati: કાંડાઘડિયાળ
 * Haitian Creole: mont
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Ido: karp-horlojo
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: horologio-bracialetto
 * Irish: uaireadóir rosta,
 * Italian: orologio da polso
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: horologium armillare, horologium brachiale
 * Latvian: rokas pulkstenis
 * Limburgish: ermbandoer
 * Lithuanian: rankinis laikrodis
 * Luxembourgish: Aarmbandauer
 * Macedonian: ра́чен ча́совник
 * Malay:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: бугуйн цаг, гар цаг
 * Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ, ᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: armbandsur
 * Occitan: mòstra de punhet
 * Plautdietsch: Hauntua
 * Polish: zegarek na rękę
 * Portuguese:, relógio-pulseira
 * Punjabi: ਹੱਥ ਘੜੀ
 * Romanian: ceas de mână
 * Romansch: ura da bratsch
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: uaireadair-dùirn, uaireadair-làimh
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ручни сат
 * Roman: ručni sat
 * Slovak: náramkové hodinky
 * Slovene: ročna ura, zapestna ura
 * Spanish: reloj de pulsera,
 * Swahili: saa ya mkono
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: นาฬิกาข้อมือ
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: наручний годинник,
 * Urdu: ہاتھ گھڑی
 * Uzbek: qoʻl soat
 * Vietnamese: đồng hồ đeo tay
 * Welsh: watsh
 * West Frisian: polshorloazje
 * Yakut: хары чаһыта

title: wristwatch


text:
writ

Etymology
From, from and , from , from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A written order, issued by a court, ordering someone to do (or stop doing) something.
 * 2) Authority, power to enforce compliance.
 * 3)  That which is written; writing.
 * 4) A written order, issued by the British House of Commons, ordering a parliamentary by-election, or an order, issued by the Lord Chancellor, ordering a general election, or one issued by the House of Lords summoning Peers to the Chamber.
 * 1)  That which is written; writing.
 * 2) A written order, issued by the British House of Commons, ordering a parliamentary by-election, or an order, issued by the Lord Chancellor, ordering a general election, or one issued by the House of Lords summoning Peers to the Chamber.
 * 1) A written order, issued by the British House of Commons, ordering a parliamentary by-election, or an order, issued by the Lord Chancellor, ordering a general election, or one issued by the House of Lords summoning Peers to the Chamber.
 * 1) A written order, issued by the British House of Commons, ordering a parliamentary by-election, or an order, issued by the Lord Chancellor, ordering a general election, or one issued by the House of Lords summoning Peers to the Chamber.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: písemný příkaz
 * Dutch:, gerechterlijke opdracht,
 * Finnish: oikeuden määräys
 * French:
 * German:, Gerichtsurkunde, , Zwangsbefehl
 * Hungarian:, bírósági végzés, bírói végzés, hivatalos okirat
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Maori: tāmana, whakahau-ā-pukapuka
 * Polish: nakaz sądowy
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, распоряже́ние суда́
 * Spanish: decreto judicial,, , requerimiento judicial
 * Swedish:

 * Czech:, mandát

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Usage notes

 * The form writ survives in standard dialects in the phrase writ large as well as in works aiming for an intentionally poetic or archaic style. It remains common in some dialects (e.g. Scouse).

Etymology
From, whence also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) writ

title: writ


text: Marsha

title: Marsha


text:
rictus

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A bird’s gaping mouth.
 * 2) The throat of a calyx.
 * 3) Any open-mouthed expression.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Romanian:

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ; grimace

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the gaping of a mouth, as when laughing or yawning

Etymology
, borrowed from.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sneer; wince

title: rictus


text:
Holy Writ

Etymology
From, , from , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) The Bible.
 * 2) The sacred writings of the Christian religion.
 * 3) The sacred writings of any religion.
 * 4) Unquestionable truth.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: Светото писание
 * Burmese: သမ္မာကျမ်းစာ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: Pyhä kirja
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: Szentírás
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: ,
 * Portuguese: Sagrada Escritura,
 * Russian: Свяще́нное писа́ние,
 * Spanish:, Sagradas Escrituras,

 * Finnish: pyhät kirjoitukset
 * Greek:
 * Spanish: Sagradas Escrituras

 * Estonian: pühakiri
 * Finnish: pyhät kirjoitukset
 * Greek: ιερό κείμενο
 * Portuguese: texto sacro/sagrado
 * Punjabi:
 * Gurmukhi: ਕਤੇਬ
 * Shahmukhi: کَتیب
 * Tocharian B: śāstär

title: Holy Writ


text:
write-down

Etymology
.

title: write-down


text:
write down

Verb

 * 1)  To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something.
 * 2)  To write (something) in a simple or condescending style.
 * 3)  To make a downward adjustment in the value of an asset.
 * 4)  To condemn in writing; to document the faults, offenses, or wrongdoing of.
 * 1)  To write (something) in a simple or condescending style.
 * 2)  To make a downward adjustment in the value of an asset.
 * 3)  To condemn in writing; to document the faults, offenses, or wrongdoing of.
 * 1)  To make a downward adjustment in the value of an asset.
 * 2)  To condemn in writing; to document the faults, offenses, or wrongdoing of.
 * 1)  To condemn in writing; to document the faults, offenses, or wrongdoing of.
 * 1)  To condemn in writing; to document the faults, offenses, or wrongdoing of.

Usage notes

 * As with many pairs of phrasal verbs that contain antonymic particles (such as and ),  and  can nonetheless function as synonyms for some senses.

Translations

 * American Sign Language: FlatO@Palm-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp OpenB@Palm-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp
 * Belarusian: запі́сваць, запіса́ць
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 寫下來,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: noti
 * Finnish: kirjoittaa ylös, kirjoittaa muistiin, merkitä muistiin
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: uufschriibe
 * Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: sottoscrivere,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kalmyk: бичҗ авх
 * Korean:, 적어 두다, 적어 놓다
 * Norwegian: skrive ned
 * Polish: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: запи́сувати, записа́ти
 * Vietnamese: viết ra, ghi xuống
 * Yiddish: פֿאַרצייכענען

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: nedskrive
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Russian: понижа́ть це́ну/сто́имость, пони́зить це́ну/сто́имость,, ,

title: write down


text:
emblazon

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  To adorn with prominent markings.
 * 2)  To inscribe upon.
 * The benefactor's image is emblazoned on our memory.
 * 1)  To draw (a coat of arms).
 * 2)  To celebrate or extol as with deeds or merit.
 * 1)  To draw (a coat of arms).
 * 2)  To celebrate or extol as with deeds or merit.

Translations

 * Finnish: ,
 * German:, , ,
 * Hungarian:

 * Finnish:
 * German:

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: heraldikus díszítéssel lát el (pl. címert)

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,

title: emblazon


text:
write-off

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  The cancellation of an item; the amount cancelled or lost.
 * 2) Something that is now worthless (such as a car after an accident).
 * 1) Something that is now worthless (such as a car after an accident).

Usage notes

 * This form is about as common as "writeoff" in usage as a noun.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ,

Verb

 * 1) * 2005, OECD Economic Surveys, Volume 2005/13 (September 2005): China, OECD Publishing, ISBN 978-92-64-01182-3, page 146:
 * This has spurred major efforts to write-off loans by the two pilot banks and considerable progress at the largest of the SOCBs (the ICBC).
 * 1) * 2005, OECD Economic Surveys, Volume 2005/13 (September 2005): China, OECD Publishing, ISBN 978-92-64-01182-3, page 146:
 * This has spurred major efforts to write-off loans by the two pilot banks and considerable progress at the largest of the SOCBs (the ICBC).

title: write-off


text:
ridotto

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1)  A public ball, typically a masquerade, popular in the 18th century.
 * 2) * May 26, 1742,, letter to Horace Mann
 * There are to be ridottos at guinea tickets.
 * 1)  An arrangement or abridgment of a piece from the full score.
 * 1)  An arrangement or abridgment of a piece from the full score.

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) reduced
 * 2)  adapted, abridged
 * 1)  adapted, abridged
 * 1)  adapted, abridged
 * 1)  adapted, abridged
 * 1)  adapted, abridged

Noun

 * 1) foyer (of a theatre)
 * 2)  fortress, redoubt

title: ridotto


text:
writing desk

Noun

 * 1) A desk at which someone may write.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Japanese: 書き物机, ライティングデスク,
 * Korean:
 * Plautdietsch: Schriewdesch
 * Polish:
 * Russian:, (school desk)
 * Spanish:, buró
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Vietnamese: bàn viết
 * Volapük: penamatab

title: writing desk


text:
framework

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size.
 * 2)  The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size.
 * 3)  The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape.
 * 4)  A basic conceptual structure.
 * These ‘three principles of connexion’ compose the framework of principles in Hume's account of the association of ideas.
 * 1)  A reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented.
 * 2)  An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language.
 * 1)  An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language.
 * 1)  An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language.

Translations

 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κάναβος, πῆγμα
 * Esperanto: kadro, kadraro
 * Italian: struttura portante
 * Latin: compāgēs
 * Portuguese:, ,

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Breton: frammadur
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: πῆγμα
 * Italian:, , , struttura portante
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: compactiō
 * Macedonian: оплата
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: rammeverk
 * Nynorsk: rammeverk
 * Ottoman Turkish: چاتی, بدن
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: vigamento, travejamento
 * Romanian:, , ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:, , , , yapı iskelesi, yapı karkası

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chamicuro: ipakolo
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:, , aplikační rámec
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto: kadro
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:, , Programmiergerüst, Rahmenkonzept, Rahmenwerk
 * Greek: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:, struttura portante
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kapampangan: balangkas
 * Latin: compāgēs
 * Lithuanian: infratruktūra
 * Macedonian: рамки
 * Malay: rangka kerja
 * Maori: anga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: rammeverk
 * Nynorsk: rammeverk
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, систе́ма взгля́дов, то́чка отсчёта, , ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:, ,
 * Spanish: infraestructura
 * Swedish: ramverk
 * Turkish: çerceve, ,

 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:

 * French:, ,
 * Spanish:

title: framework


text:
writing pad

Noun

 * 1) A collection of blank pages of writing paper, bound together, often with a cardboard cover

Translations

 * French:
 * German:, , ,
 * Italian:
 * Mongolian:
 * Spanish:

title: writing pad


text:
erect

Etymology 1
From, a borrowing from , past participle of , from +.

Adjective

 * 1) Upright; vertical or reaching broadly upwards.
 * 2)  Rigid, firm; standing out perpendicularly, especially as the result of stimulation.
 * 3)  Having an erect penis or clitoris.
 * 4)  Bold; confident; free from depression; undismayed.
 * 5)  Directed upward; raised; uplifted.
 * 6) Watchful; alert.
 * 7)  Elevated, as the tips of wings, heads of serpents, etc.
 * 1)  Bold; confident; free from depression; undismayed.
 * 2)  Directed upward; raised; uplifted.
 * 3) Watchful; alert.
 * 4)  Elevated, as the tips of wings, heads of serpents, etc.
 * 1)  Directed upward; raised; uplifted.
 * 2) Watchful; alert.
 * 3)  Elevated, as the tips of wings, heads of serpents, etc.
 * 1)  Elevated, as the tips of wings, heads of serpents, etc.
 * 1)  Elevated, as the tips of wings, heads of serpents, etc.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ; pystyasennossa
 * French: ,
 * Irish: ardcheannach
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: ērectus
 * Macedonian: исправен, подигнат
 * Maori: takotako, tora
 * Plautdietsch: steil
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , вертика́льно поднятый
 * Sanskrit:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:, en érection,
 * German:
 * Italian: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: قیت
 * Macedonian: простум
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Finnish:
 * French: en érection
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
From, from the adjective (see above).

Verb

 * 1)  To put up by the fitting together of materials or parts.
 * 2)  To cause to stand up or out.
 * 3) To raise and place in an upright or perpendicular position; to set upright; to raise.
 * 4)  To spin up and align to vertical.
 * 5)  To lift up; to elevate; to exalt; to magnify.
 * , Preface
 * I, who am a party, am not to erect myself into a judge.
 * 1)  To animate; to encourage; to cheer.
 * 2)  To cast or draw up (a figure of the heavens, horoscope etc.).
 * 3)  To enter a state of physiological erection.
 * 4)  To set up as an assertion or consequence from premises, etc.
 * 5)  To set up or establish; to found; to form; to institute.
 * 6) * 1812, Arthur Collins & Sir Egerton Brydges, Peerage of England, F.C. and J. Rivington et al, page 330:
 * In 1686, he was appointed one of the Commissioners in the new ecclesiastical commission erected by King James, and was proud of that honour.
 * 1)  To enter a state of physiological erection.
 * 2)  To set up as an assertion or consequence from premises, etc.
 * 3)  To set up or establish; to found; to form; to institute.
 * 4) * 1812, Arthur Collins & Sir Egerton Brydges, Peerage of England, F.C. and J. Rivington et al, page 330:
 * In 1686, he was appointed one of the Commissioners in the new ecclesiastical commission erected by King James, and was proud of that honour.
 * 1)  To set up as an assertion or consequence from premises, etc.
 * 2)  To set up or establish; to found; to form; to institute.
 * 3) * 1812, Arthur Collins & Sir Egerton Brydges, Peerage of England, F.C. and J. Rivington et al, page 330:
 * In 1686, he was appointed one of the Commissioners in the new ecclesiastical commission erected by King James, and was proud of that honour.
 * 1)  To set up or establish; to found; to form; to institute.
 * 2) * 1812, Arthur Collins & Sir Egerton Brydges, Peerage of England, F.C. and J. Rivington et al, page 330:
 * In 1686, he was appointed one of the Commissioners in the new ecclesiastical commission erected by King James, and was proud of that honour.
 * In 1686, he was appointed one of the Commissioners in the new ecclesiastical commission erected by King James, and was proud of that honour.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: ucaltmaq
 * Bulgarian:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὀρθόω
 * Irish: fadaigh
 * Kapampangan: talakad
 * Latin: erigo
 * Macedonian: подига
 * Maori: whaihanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: āhebban
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tog
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὀρθόω
 * Latin: erigo
 * Macedonian: крева
 * Maori: whakatū
 * Norwegian: erigere,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tog
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish: ,

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish:

 * Finnish: ,

 * Finnish:

Etymology
.

title: erect


text:
writing paper

Noun

 * 1) Paper designed to be written on with ink; it may be ruled or unruled.

Translations

 * German: Schreibpapier
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: páipéar scríbhneoireachta, páipéar litreach
 * Kyrgyz: жазуу кагазы
 * Latvian: rakstāmpapīrs, rakstāmais papīrs
 * Mongolian: бичгийн цаас
 * Norman: papi à êcrithe
 * Plautdietsch: Schriewpapia
 * Scottish Gaelic: pàipear-sgriobhaidh
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:
 * Yakut: суруйар кумааҕы

title: writing paper


text:
dramatic

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to the drama.
 * 2) Striking in appearance or effect.
 * 3) Having a powerful, expressive singing voice.
 * 4)  Tending to exaggerate in order to get attention.
 * 1) Having a powerful, expressive singing voice.
 * 2)  Tending to exaggerate in order to get attention.
 * 1)  Tending to exaggerate in order to get attention.

Translations

 * Armenian: ,
 * Bulgarian: драматичен
 * Catalan: dramàtic
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 戲劇的
 * Czech:
 * Danish: dramatisk
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: draamallinen
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: dramatisk
 * Nynorsk: dramatisk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tigrinya: ድራማዊ
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: драмати́чний
 * Yiddish: דראַמאַטיש

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: драматичен
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 戲劇性的
 * Danish: dramatisk
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: דרמתי
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: dramatisk
 * Nynorsk: dramatisk
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: драмати́чний

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: драматичен
 * Finnish:

Etymology
, from. Equivalent to.

title: dramatic


text:
wrongdoer

Noun

 * 1) Someone who does wrong, whether morally, ethically, or in contravention of a law.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: أثِيم,, مُرتَكِب, , جانِي
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: malbonfaranto
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish: väärintekijä, pahantekijä
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:, Zuwiderhandelnder, Zuwiderhandelnde, Sündiger, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Latin: malefactor
 * Malayalam: ,
 * Marathi: चुकीचे काम करणारी व्यक्ती
 * Norman: malfaiteux
 * Occitan: malfactor
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romagnol:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

title: wrongdoer


text:
wrongful

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) wrong or unjust
 * 2) unlawful or illegal

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Spanish:, , ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Spanish: ,

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) evil, sinful
 * , unethical
 * 1) dishonest
 * 2) harmful, hurtful
 * 3) wrong, incorrect

title: wrongful


text:
gifted

Adjective

 * 1) Endowed with special, in particular intellectual, abilities.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:intelligent
 * See also Thesaurus:intelligent

Translations

 * Azerbaijani:, zəkalı
 * Belarusian: здо́льны
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Estonian: andekas
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ნიჭიერი, ტალანტის მქონე, ნიჭით დაჯილდოებული, უნარიანი
 * German:, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: gáfaður
 * Irish: éirimiúil, tréitheach
 * Kazakh: дарынды
 * Latvian: apdāvināts
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Plautdietsch: begoft
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, ,

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1)  well-endowed; having a large penis

title: gifted


text:
wrongheaded

Adjective

 * 1) Having an obstinately (persistently, stubbornly) perverse/erroneous opinion or judgement.
 * He's not just wrong, but wrongheaded, about raising the kids.

title: wrongheaded


text:
compromise

Etymology
From, from , , prop. neuter of, past participle of , from + ; see.

Noun

 * 1) The settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions.
 * 2) A committal to something derogatory or objectionable; a prejudicial concession; a surrender.
 * 3)  A breach of a computer or network's rules such that an unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive information may have occurred, or the unauthorized disclosure or loss itself.
 * 1) A committal to something derogatory or objectionable; a prejudicial concession; a surrender.
 * 2)  A breach of a computer or network's rules such that an unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive information may have occurred, or the unauthorized disclosure or loss itself.
 * 1) A committal to something derogatory or objectionable; a prejudicial concession; a surrender.
 * 2)  A breach of a computer or network's rules such that an unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive information may have occurred, or the unauthorized disclosure or loss itself.
 * 1)  A breach of a computer or network's rules such that an unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive information may have occurred, or the unauthorized disclosure or loss itself.
 * 1)  A breach of a computer or network's rules such that an unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive information may have occurred, or the unauthorized disclosure or loss itself.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: حَل وَسَط,
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: kompromis,
 * Belarusian: кампрамі́с
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 妥協, 折衷
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kompromis
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kompromiso
 * Estonian: kompromiss
 * Finnish:, sovitteluratkaisu
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: კომპრომისი
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, , तस्फ़िया
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , , , 歩み寄り,
 * Kazakh: мәміле, ымыра
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz: компромисс, ымала
 * Latvian: kompromiss
 * Lithuanian: kompromisas
 * Macedonian: компромис
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: kompromiss
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, , ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: компро̀мис
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: kompromis
 * Slovene: kompromis
 * Spanish:, , , , término medio, , transigencia
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kompromiso
 * Tajik: созиш, гузашт
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: ( + 妥協)

Verb

 * 1)  To bind by mutual agreement.
 * 2) To adjust and settle by mutual concessions; to compound.
 * 3)  To find a way between extremes.
 * 4) To pledge by some act or declaration; to endanger the life, reputation, etc., of, by some act which can not be recalled; to expose to suspicion.
 * 5)  To cause impairment of.
 * 6)  To breach (a security system).
 * 1) To pledge by some act or declaration; to endanger the life, reputation, etc., of, by some act which can not be recalled; to expose to suspicion.
 * 2)  To cause impairment of.
 * 3)  To breach (a security system).
 * 1)  To breach (a security system).

Derived terms

 * (adjective)
 * (adjective)
 * (adjective)
 * (adjective)
 * (adjective)
 * (adjective)

Translations

 * Bulgarian: постигам компромис
 * Finnish: tehdä sopimus,
 * German: einen Kompromiss schließen, sich einigen, eine Abmachung machen
 * Italian: pattuire
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Bulgarian: търся компромис
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: tehdä kompromissi,
 * German: einen Kompromiss finden,
 * Greek:
 * Italian: trovare un compromesso, pattuire
 * Latin: compromitto
 * Russian: идти́ на компроми́сс
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Turkish: ,
 * Vietnamese:

 * Azerbaijani: nüfuzdan salmaq
 * Russian:

 * Arabic: يخترق
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish: tehlikeye atmak

 * Hebrew: (2, to settle differences by concessions),  (3)
 * Slovene: (4)

title: compromise


text:
talented

Adjective

 * 1) Endowed with one or more talents.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:, talantlı, zəkalı, qabilliyətli
 * Belarusian: таленаві́ты, таланаві́ты, адо́раны
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, talentfuld
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: talenta
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hebrew: מוכשר
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: etevä
 * Irish: éirimiúil, tréitheach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:, 才能のある
 * Kazakh: дарынды, талантты
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 재능 있는
 * Latvian: talantīgs
 * Macedonian: на́дарен, таленти́ран, да́ровит, спо́собен
 * Maori: waingōhia
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: talentfull,
 * Nynorsk: talentfull
 * Persian: بااستعداد
 * Plautdietsch: begoft
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: matalihilig
 * Telugu: తెలివైన
 * Ukrainian: таланови́тий, обдаро́ваний
 * West Frisian: betûft

title: talented


text:
colonel

Etymology
First attested 1548, from, from , from , from , originally a collateral form of , contraction , o-grade form from a. See,.

Pronunciation
The anomalous pronunciation is probably a holdover of the pronunciation of the earlier, obsolete form.

Noun

 * 1) A commissioned officer in an armed military organization, typically the highest rank before flag officer ranks (generals). It is generally found in armies, air forces or naval infantry (marines).

Usage notes

 * When used as a title, it is always capitalized.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: kolonel
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, زَعِيم, زَعِيم رُتْبَة, كُولُونِيل
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: culunel
 * Azerbaijani:, sərhəng
 * Belarusian: палко́ўнік
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: полко́вник
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 上校
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: kolonel, polkovnik
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: პოლკოვნიკი
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Gujarati: કર્નલ
 * Haitian Creole: kolonèl
 * Hebrew: אַלּוּף מִשְׁנֶה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: полковник
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: полковник
 * Lao:
 * Latvian: pulkvedis
 * Lithuanian: pulkininkas
 * Macedonian: полковник
 * Malay: kolonel
 * Maltese: kurunell
 * Manx: curnal
 * Maori: kānara
 * Marathi: कर्नल
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠩᠳᠠ
 * Norman: coronel
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: oberst
 * Pashto: ډګروال, کرنل, کرنيل
 * Persian:
 * Iranian Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: пу̀ко̄внӣк, пуковница
 * Roman:, pukovnica
 * Sicilian: culunnellu, culunneḍḍu
 * Slovak: plukovník
 * Slovene: polkovnik, polkóvnica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: полковник, сарҳанг
 * Tatar: полковник
 * Telugu: కర్నల్
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: polkownik
 * Ukrainian: полко́вник
 * Urdu: کَرْنَل
 * Uyghur: پولكوۋنىك, شاڭشياۋ
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: (大佐)
 * Welsh: gyrnol
 * Yiddish: פּאָלקאָווניק, קאָלאָנעל

Verb

 * 1)  To act as or like a colonel.

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, borrowed earlier from the same source. See for more.

Noun

 * a, highest commissioned officer below generals
 * 1) an ice cream dessert consisting of lemon sherbet and vodka

Etymology 1
, from, which see.

Noun

 * 1)  military officer above lieutenant-colonel and below all generals

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) glyph a letter in a type of font

title: colonel


text:
usable

Etymology
From, from the verb.

Adjective

 * 1) Capable of being used.
 * 2) Easy to use; exhibiting good usability.
 * 3) homosexual
 * 4) * 2019 episode 1 A Very English Scandal
 * Are you telling me that you were useable?
 * 1) homosexual
 * 2) * 2019 episode 1 A Very English Scandal
 * Are you telling me that you were useable?

Translations

 * Afrikaans: bruikbaar
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: прыда́тны да ўжыва́ння, прыда́тны
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: usable, utilitzable
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, anvendelig
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: uzebla
 * Estonian: kasutatav
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Manx: yn-ymmydey
 * Occitan: utilizable
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: folosibil,, întrebuințabil
 * Russian: го́дный к употребле́нию,
 * Spanish:, usable
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: прида́тний для вжива́ння, прида́тний
 * Vietnamese: dùng được,

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

title: usable


text:
equipoise

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A state of balance; equilibrium.
 * 2) * 2021, Ronald Mann, Justices to consider awards of costs of appellate litigation, SCOTUSblog (Apr. 20, 2021)
 * To my mind, the textual arguments in this case are close to equipoise.
 * 1) A counterbalance.
 * 1) * 2021, Ronald Mann, Justices to consider awards of costs of appellate litigation, SCOTUSblog (Apr. 20, 2021)
 * To my mind, the textual arguments in this case are close to equipoise.
 * 1) A counterbalance.
 * 1) A counterbalance.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Greek: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To act or make to act as an equipoise.
 * 2)  To cause to be or stay in equipoise.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Russian: ,

 * Spanish: ,

title: equipoise


text:
bridle

Etymology
From, from , from , from , equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  The headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins.
 * 2)  A restraint; a curb; a check.
 * 3) A length of line or cable attached to two parts of something to spread the force of a pull, as the rigging on a kite for attaching line.
 * 4) A mooring hawser.
 * 5) A piece in the interior of a gunlock which holds in place the tumbler, sear, etc.
 * 6) A gesture expressing pride or vanity.
 * 1) A piece in the interior of a gunlock which holds in place the tumbler, sear, etc.
 * 2) A gesture expressing pride or vanity.

Translations

 * Albanian: gjem,
 * Amharic: ልጓም
 * Arabic: لِجَام, صُرْع, عِنَان
 * Egyptian Arabic: لجام
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: fãrnu, frãn
 * Azerbaijani: ,
 * Bashkir: йүгән
 * Belarusian: вуздэ́чка
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 馬籠頭
 * Chuvash: йӗвен
 * Cimbrian: brittel
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: braina
 * Danish: bidsel
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: valjad
 * Faroese: boksl
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:
 * Friulian: brene
 * Galician: brida,
 * Georgian: ,
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἀμπυκτήρ, ἡνίᾱ
 * Gujarati: લગામ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: srian
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 굴레,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: لْغاو
 * Northern Kurdish:, ,
 * Southern Kurdish: لْغاو
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ແຄ່ມ, ໃຫຍ້
 * Latin: frēnum, aurea
 * Latvian: iemaukti
 * Lithuanian: kamanos
 * Macedonian: узда
 * Malay: kekang
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: lġiem
 * Manchu: ᡥᠠᡩᠠᠯᠠ
 * Maori: paraire, paraehe
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ
 * Norman: bridot
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: bissel, hodelag
 * Nynorsk: beisel, hovudlag
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: оузда
 * Old East Slavic: узда
 * Old English: brīdel
 * Ottoman Turkish: اویان
 * Pashto: لگام
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:, , tranzelka
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਲਗਾਮ
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Sardinian: frenu
 * Scottish Gaelic: srian
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: узде
 * Roman: uzde
 * Slovak: uzda
 * Slovene: uzda
 * Southern Altai: ӱйген, ӱгӧн
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: hatamu
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: ҷилав, лаҷом, инон
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: ,
 * Tigrinya: ልጓም
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian: вузде́чка
 * Urdu: لَگام
 * Uyghur: يۈگەن, تىزگىن
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: cương ngựa,
 * Vilamovian: caum
 * Welsh: ffrwyn
 * Yakut: үүн

Verb

 * 1)  To put a bridle on.
 * 2)  To check, restrain, or control with, or as if with, a bridle; as in bridle your tongue.
 * 3)  To show hostility or resentment.
 * Immigrant-rights and religious organizations bridled at the plan to favor highly skilled workers over relatives. (Houston Chronicle, 6/8/2007)
 * 1)  To hold up one's head proudly or affectedly.
 * Immigrant-rights and religious organizations bridled at the plan to favor highly skilled workers over relatives. (Houston Chronicle, 6/8/2007)
 * 1)  To hold up one's head proudly or affectedly.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: yüyənləmək
 * Czech: nauzdit
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:, embridar
 * German:, Zaumzeug anlegen
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: χαλινόω
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Maori: paraire
 * Ottoman Turkish: اویانلامق
 * Polish:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovak: zauzdiť, zauzďovať
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, oyanlamak

 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: nfãrnu
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:, in bedwang houden
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * German:, in Zaum halten
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ; , ; , ; ,

 * Dutch: gepikeerd reageren, zich vijandig opstellen
 * Finnish:
 * French: être susceptible, réagir de manière piquée
 * German: feindselig reagieren, abweisend reagieren, sich abweisend verhalten
 * Polish:
 * Serbo-Croatian:

title: bridle


text:
euphonious

Etymology
From. is derived from ; with from, and  borrowed from , from , from  +  (from ) +.

Adjective

 * 1) Of sounds, especially speech: demonstrating or possessing euphony; agreeable to the ear; pleasant-sounding.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: belsona
 * Estonian: eufooniline, kaunikõlaline
 * Finnish:, sointuva
 * French:
 * German:, wohltönend
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: ómblíður, ómþýður, smellinn
 * Italian:
 * Latin: canōrus
 * Macedonian: еуфоничен
 * Middle English: glorious
 * Polish: eufoniczny
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil: செவிக்கினிய
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Welsh: perseiniol

title: euphonious


text:
dissipate

Etymology
From, from , past participle of , also written , from + , also in comp. .

Verb

 * 1)  To drive away, disperse.
 * 2) * August 1773,, journal entry
 * I soon dissipated his fears.
 * 1)  To use up or waste; squander.
 * 2)  To vanish by dispersion.
 * 3)  To cause energy to be lost through its conversion to heat.
 * 4)  To be dissolute in conduct.
 * 1)  To vanish by dispersion.
 * 2)  To cause energy to be lost through its conversion to heat.
 * 3)  To be dissolute in conduct.
 * 1)  To be dissolute in conduct.
 * 1)  To be dissolute in conduct.
 * 1)  To be dissolute in conduct.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech: rozptýlit
 * Dutch:
 * German:, , , , , , dissipieren
 * Italian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ;,
 * German:, , , , , , , , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ido:

 * Dutch:
 * German:, , , sich auflösen, sich zerteilen, sich zerstreuen
 * Maori: memeha
 * Swedish:

 * French:
 * Ido: ,
 * Kannada:

title: dissipate


text:
dispersion

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) The state of being dispersed; dispersedness.
 * 2) A process of dispersing.
 * 3) The degree of scatter of data.
 * 4)  The separation of visible light by refraction or diffraction.
 * 5)  The removal of inflammation.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: разхвърляност, разпиляност
 * Danish: spredning
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Tagalog: pagkalat
 * Ukrainian: розсі́яність

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Czech: disperze
 * Danish: spredning
 * Finnish: hajonta
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Manx: scaalhean, skeayl
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Tagalog: pagkalat

 * Arabic: تَشَتُّت
 * Bulgarian:
 * French:
 * Portuguese:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: kakalatan

 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: dispersion, farvespredning
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: dispersjon
 * Nynorsk: dispersjon
 * Russian:
 * Tagalog: pagkalat

title: dispersion


text:
refraction

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  The turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density.
 * 2)  The degree to which a metal or compound can withstand heat

Translations

 * Afrikaans: refraksie
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: refracció
 * Czech:, refrakce
 * Danish: brydning, refraktion
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: refrakto
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, Refraktion
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: שבירה
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Malay: pembiasan
 * Malayalam: അപവര്‍ത്തനം
 * Manx: aascellaght
 * Maori: hakokotanga, whakahakokotanga
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: saliko
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,

title: refraction


text:
erectile

Etymology
From, from , past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) Capable of being raised to an upright position.
 * 2)  Capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid.

Derived terms

 * erectile dysfunction

Translations

 * Catalan: erigible
 * Finnish: pystyyn nouseva
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: erigível
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Catalan: erèctil
 * Finnish:, erektiili
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

 * Danish:, ,
 * German: ,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk:

title: erectile


text:
scapegrace

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A wild and reckless person (especially a boy); a scoundrel.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:villain

title: scapegrace


text: Category:Limburgish language

title: Category:Limburgish language


text:
User talk:Thorpe

Y'ever been to thorpe park?

 * Yes, once and hoping to go again sometime. That's why I am called Thorpe.

Thorpe 13:14, 23 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Ph.D
Ph.D is from Latin Philosophiae Doctor, it is the highest degree in many fields of study, usually awarded after post-graduate study. TheDaveRoss

 * Thanks.

Thorpe 13:16, 23 Apr 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Thorpe


text:
heraldry

Etymology
. First attested in 1572. Displaced earlier, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  The profession or art of devising, granting and blazoning coats of arms, tracing genealogies and ruling on questions of protocol or rank.
 * 2)  An armorial ensign along with its history and description.
 * 3)  Pageantry.
 * 1)  Pageantry.

Translations

 * Albanian: heraldika
 * Arabic: عِلْم شِعَارات النَبَالَة
 * Armenian: գերբագիտություն
 * Azerbaijani: heraldika
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: гера́льдыка
 * Breton: ardamezouriezh
 * Bulgarian: хера́лдика
 * Catalan: heràldica
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Corsican: araldicu, eraldicu
 * Czech: heraldika
 * Danish: heraldik
 * Dutch: wapenkunde,
 * Emilian:
 * Esperanto: heraldiko
 * Estonian: heraldika
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Friulian: eraldiche
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: ჰერალდიკა
 * German:, Heroldskunst, Wappenwesen
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: הרלדיקה
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: skjaldarmerkjafræði
 * Indonesian: perbentaraan
 * Irish: araltas
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 문장학(紋章學)
 * Ladin:
 * Latvian: heraldika
 * Ligurian: aràldica
 * Lithuanian: heraldika
 * Lombard:
 * Macedonian: хералдика
 * Neapolitan:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: heraldikk
 * Nynorsk: heraldikk
 * Occitan: heraudica
 * Persian: نشان‌شناسی
 * Piedmontese:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romagnol: aràldica
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: earraideas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хера̀лдика
 * Roman:
 * Sicilian: aràldica
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene: heráldika
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: มุทราศาสตร์
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian: гера́льдика
 * Venetian:
 * Vietnamese: huy hiệu học
 * Welsh: herodraeth
 * Yiddish:
 * Zazaki: heraldik, desmaloci, desmaloci

title: heraldry


text:
User:Trevor~enwiktionary

I've just rediscovered this old account of mine. I won't be using it but would just like to redirect you to my new account User:Trevor MacInnis which stays inline with my username at other wikis. - Trevor MacInnis 14:42, 27 September 2005 (UTC)

Pages I've Started
heraldry - uncredited 1st try

pages that could use a very simple picture
airplane and related parts of it runway airport car truck bike and parts television or other electronics hand or other body parts

title: User:Trevor~enwiktionary


text:
scintilla

Etymology
Existing in English since the 17th century; borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A small spark or flash.
 * 2)  A small or trace amount.
 * 1)  A small or trace amount.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * French: ,
 * German: Fünkchen
 * Hindi: ,
 * Ido:, cintileto

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * German: ,
 * Russian:, ма́лая то́лика

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) spark

Etymology
Most likely from, from , which is the source of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spark
 * 2) * 1st century AD, Quintus Curtius Rufus, Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt; Book VI, Chapter III
 * "la"

- Parva saepe scintilla contempta magnum excitavit incendium.

 * 1) glimmer

title: scintilla


text:
scintillant

Adjective

 * 1) That scintillates.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * French:
 * Polish:

Adjective

 * 1) scintillating

title: scintillant


text:
excoriate

Etymology
From, perfect participle of , from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to remove the skin and/or fur of, to flay, to skin
 * 2)  To wear off the skin of; to chafe.
 * 3)  To strongly denounce or censure.
 * 1)  To strongly denounce or censure.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: sedřít,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:, abscheuern, wund reiben
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, , , , ,
 * Italian: escoriare
 * Korean:
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian: лупи, дере
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian: hudflette
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: iqhay
 * Russian:, сдира́ть ко́жу
 * Scottish Gaelic: rùisg
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

 * Catalan:, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ztrhat
 * Danish: fordømme, hudflette
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: haukkua pataluhaksi, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German: scharf verurteilen, vernichtend kritisieren, mit vernichtender Kritik überziehen, kein gutes Haar lassen an
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:, élesen bírál, , , lesújtó / megsemmisítő kritikával illet
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin:
 * Macedonian: осудува
 * Maori: whakakinokino
 * Norwegian: hudflette
 * Russian:, ,
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh:

title: excoriate


text:
exculpate

Etymology
From Medieval Latin, perfect passive participle of , from ex culpa, from  +.

Verb

 * 1) To clear of or to free from guilt; exonerate.
 * 2) * 1896, Edward Manson, J. S. Henderson (editors), Reports of Cases in Bankruptcy and Companies' Winding-Up, Volume 3,, page 72,
 * When one comes to look at subsection 7, it is quite clear that the Court can only allow expenses to a person ordered to attend for examination if in the opinion of the Court he is exculpated from any of the charges made or suggested against him.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Hindi: दोषमुक्त करना
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Portuguese: exculpar
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish:, ,

title: exculpate


text:
exigency

Etymology
From, from (from  + ), from.

Noun

 * 1)  The demands or requirements of a situation.
 * 2) An urgent situation, one requiring extreme effort or attention.
 * 1) An urgent situation, one requiring extreme effort or attention.
 * 1) An urgent situation, one requiring extreme effort or attention.

Related terms

Translations

 * German: ,
 * Ukrainian:, вимога

 * German: ,
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:, hitnoća,

title: exigency


text:
upstage

Etymology
. The figurative uses “haughty” and “to draw attention away” derive from actors moving to a higher and thus more visible position on a sloped stage.

Noun

 * 1)  The part of a stage that is farthest from the audience or camera.

Adverb

 * 1) Toward or at the rear of a theatrical stage.
 * 2) Away from the audience or camera.
 * 1) Away from the audience or camera.

Adjective

 * 1) At the rear of a stage.
 * 2)  Haughty, aloof.
 * 1)  Haughty, aloof.

Verb

 * 1)  To draw attention away from others, especially on-stage.
 * 2)  To force other actors to face away from the audience by staying upstage.
 * 3)  To treat snobbishly.
 * 4)  To restage upward; to restage (a case of a disease, usually a cancer) to a higher stage than that found at last assessment.
 * 1)  To force other actors to face away from the audience by staying upstage.
 * 2)  To treat snobbishly.
 * 3)  To restage upward; to restage (a case of a disease, usually a cancer) to a higher stage than that found at last assessment.
 * 1)  To treat snobbishly.
 * 2)  To restage upward; to restage (a case of a disease, usually a cancer) to a higher stage than that found at last assessment.

Translations

 * German: die Schau stehlen,
 * Spanish:, hacer sombra, ,

title: upstage


text:
vidvo

Etymology
From and, both ultimately from. Germanic cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, while Romance cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) widower

Noun

 * 1) someone who has been widowed; a widow or widower

Derived terms

 * ("widow")
 * ("widower")

title: vidvo


text:
childe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A child of noble birth.

title: childe


text:
sinjoro

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) sir, mister (generic title or term of address)
 * 2) gentleman (generic polite term for a man)
 * 3) master
 * 4) lord
 * 1) lord

title: sinjoro


text:
НКВД

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) NKVD

title: НКВД


text:
reĝo

Etymology
From. via.

Noun

 * 1)  king
 * la reĝo
 * the king of clubs

title: reĝo


text:
princo

Etymology
From, , , , , all ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) prince
 * °N, °W
 * °N, °W
 * °N, °W
 * °N, °W

Etymology
, all ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) child of a king or queen; a prince or a princess

title: princo


text:
knabo

Etymology
Borrowed from (which is now dated, but was still standard at the time of the creation of Esperanto), ultimately from, an alternative reconstruction of. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) boy

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) boy

title: knabo


text:
fraŭlo

Etymology
(subtracting suffix ), from.

Noun

 * 1) bachelor unmarried man

Usage notes
Unlike, and , fraŭlo is not used as a courtesy title. Not quite equivalent to English "Master", as that is age-based rather than marriage-based.

title: fraŭlo


text:
HTTPS

Proper noun

 * 1)   an extension to HTTP that uses an encrypted form of data transfer on the Internet.

title: HTTPS


text: Category:Czech nouns

title: Category:Czech nouns


text:
perfin

Etymology
From the first syllables of.

Noun

 * 1)  Perforated initial; a series of small holes punched into a stamp and forming a letter, series of letters or other design for the purpose of preventing the unauthorized use of the stamps.
 * 2)  A stamp marked with perforated initials.

Translations

 * Finnish: reijite
 * French:

title: perfin


text:
arduous

Etymology
From, akin to Irish.

Adjective

 * 1) Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance.
 * 2)  burning; ardent
 * 3) * 1805-1814, Dante, (translator), The Divine Comedy
 * "en"
 * 1)  burning; ardent
 * 2) * 1805-1814, Dante, (translator), The Divine Comedy
 * "en"

- Where flames the arduous Spirit of Isidore.

 * 1) Difficult or exhausting to traverse.

Translations

 * Arabic: شَاق
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 艱苦, 艱巨
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Danish: anstrengende,
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Finnish:, , , ,
 * French:
 * German:, , ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:, 힘드는
 * Norwegian: slitsom,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, , , , , ,
 * Turkish:, , , ,

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:, , , moeilijk te beklimmen
 * Finnish: ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian: صعب‌العبور, دشوارگذر
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: саъбулубур, душворгузар
 * Turkish: ,

 * Bengali:
 * Ido: (1),  (2)

title: arduous


text:
discourage

Etymology
From (modern French ), from, from  and. .

Verb

 * 1)  To extinguish the courage of; to dishearten; to depress the spirits of; to deprive of confidence; to deject.
 * 2)  To persuade somebody not to do (something).
 * 1)  To persuade somebody not to do (something).
 * 1)  To persuade somebody not to do (something).

Translations

 * Belarusian: адгаво́рваць
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: zastrašit, vzít odvahu
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: გულს უცრუებს, ხალისს აკარგვინებს
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Latin: dehortor
 * Macedonian: обесхрабрува
 * Maori: whakapāhunu
 * Old English: mistyhtan
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , , отбива́ть охо́ту,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: నిరుత్సాహపరుచు
 * Turkish: şevkini kırmak

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, afraden om
 * Finnish:, ehkäistä ennalta
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: გადათქმევინება, გადაათქმევინებს, ხელის აღებინება, ხელს აღებინებს
 * German:, abraten von, abbringen von
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 思い止まらせる,
 * Macedonian: одвраќа
 * Norwegian: å ikke anbefale
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Telugu: నిరుత్సాహపరుచు
 * Turkish:

Noun

 * 1)  Lack of courage

title: discourage


text:
cseh

Etymology
Borrowing from.

Adjective

 * 1) Czech (of or pertaining to the Czech Republic, its people or language)

Declension
Also see the noun section for alternative forms.

Noun

 * 1) Czech (person)
 * 2) Czech (language)

title: cseh


text:
Talk:-ix

In all the examples given, the feminine ending would be -rix. That is what is added to the same base as -or is for the masculine. Alternatively, you could think of the -ix as being added after the masculine suffix -or, with the loss of the o.

title: Talk:-ix


text:
syncretism

Etymology
From, from , from , from (see English ) +. (“Crete joining together”).

Noun

 * 1)  The (attempted) reconciliation or fusion of different systems or beliefs.
 * 2)  The fusion of different inflexional forms.
 * 1)  The fusion of different inflexional forms.
 * 1)  The fusion of different inflexional forms.
 * 1)  The fusion of different inflexional forms.
 * 1)  The fusion of different inflexional forms.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 折衷論, 綜攝
 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: синкретизм
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 類併,
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Kazakh: синкретизм
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:, ikili çatı

title: syncretism


text:
angol

Adjective

 * 1) English of or relating to England or its people
 * 2) English English-language; of or pertaining to the language, descended from Anglo-Saxon, which developed in England

Noun

 * 1) an Englishman or Englishwoman,  the English a native or inhabitant of England; a person who is English by ancestry, birth, descent or naturalisation
 * 2) English (language)

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and outside of Germanic, with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fishhook

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Englishman

Noun

 * 1)  English

title: angol


text:
User talk:Shoehorn

Hello there. Its great to see new foreign-language speakers around here. This is what makes wiktionary stand out against other dictionaries. And, as their isnt much Czech here, I'd like to point you towards Category:Phrasebook, which I believe to be the first step for foreign words. Thanks --Wonderfool 21:40, 22 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Welcome
Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * Community Portal
 * Entry layout explained
 * Criteria for inclusion
 * FAQ
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the beer parlour or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome!

Hi there. Could you make sure that the first line of any article is ==langauge name== please. Also, if an article exists in Wikipedia, you can link to it. See alluvium. Cheers. SemperBlotto 14:29, 12 August 2005 (UTC)

Law entries
Hello, and welcome. I see you're doing law entries. Thanks for putting them in the category for us. That could be an entire dictionary project, all by itself. Here's a Wikithanks flower for your efforts. Keep up the good work. --Dvortygirl 02:08, 28 August 2005 (UTC)

German nouns
Hi Shoehorn,

German nouns are always capitalized, please leave them that way. We care about proper capitalization. Polyglot 04:54, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

 * Don't worry about it. You're doing a fine job. Polyglot 15:23, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

embarrassed - adjective sense
I saw your entry for embarrassed and that you listed it also as an adjective. Can you give an example or two of its usage as an adjective? Thanks. --Stranger 22:27, 6 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Alas, my friend, I don't think it's a noun either. :-( I think it's only a verb.  But it's running late at night where I am and am rather tired, so I can't think of any examples for anything right now, so I could be wrong.  Cheers, --Stranger 01:13, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

 * What you say about ashamed and depressed makes absolutely 100% sense. This is what I have:  an old American Heritage Dictionary CD that says "embarrass, -es, -ed, -ing" = verb; "embarrassedly and embarrassingly" = adverbs.  My AHD also lists ashamed and depressed as adjectives.  It makes sense to me, as you say, that embarrassed should also be an adjective.

 * This is what I also have: not much.  I left my two grammar books in Russia when I was a teaching English as a second language there.  I had to part with my Webster's Unabridged several years and residences ago because it was just too heavy to move (but it broke my heart to part with it).  My two paper-back dictionaries (including an Oxford American Dictionary) are likely buried in the bowels of some unmarked box from a move I made three weeks ago in my current residence.  The only dictionary I could find is a 1878 (or so) Websters which didn't even list the adverb forms of embarrass.  And your list of legal terms is as close as I ever want to come again to a Black's Legal Dictionary - having worked several years in a law office.

 * Sorry for the rant - just had to get it out of my system. We should ask someone with more resources - unless you have something you're hiding there in the Czech Republic.  I see Polyglot sent you a recent missive - want to ask him/her?

 * Cheers, --Stranger 04:32, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Moved conversation to: Talk:embarrassed  Cheers, --Stranger 00:19, 8 September 2005 (UTC)

Pagename
Hi. When you use the search preloader thing to make an entry, please replace with the actual word, and remove the invisible html comments.. thanks. 24 22:17, 18 September 2005 (UTC)

Redirects
Please avoid using redirects on Wiktionary; we do use them for some things, but not very much. (See the new version of fee-simple to see what we do instead.) Thanks! —RuakhTALK 01:42, 10 May 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Shoehorn


text:
thorough

Etymology
From, , from , a byform of , whence comes 🇨🇬. The adjective derives from the preposition and adverb. The word developed a syllabic form in cases where the word was fully stressed: when it was used as an adverb, adjective, or noun, and less commonly when used as a preposition.

Adjective

 * 1) Painstaking and careful not to miss or omit any detail.
 * The Prime Minister announced a thorough investigation into the death of a father of two in police custody.
 * He is the most thorough worker I have ever seen.
 * The infested house needs a thorough cleansing before it will be inhabitable.
 * 1) Utter; complete; absolute.
 * 2) * 1925-29, (translator),, , Part I, chapter xviii:
 * I was elected to the Executive Committee of the Vegetarian Society, and made it a point to attend every one of its meetings, but I always felt tongue-tied. Dr. Oldfield once said to me, 'You talk to me quite all right, but why is it that you never open your lips at a committee meeting? You are a drone.' I appreciated the banter. The bees are ever busy, the drone is a thorough idler. And it was not a little curious that whilst others expressed their opinions at these meetings, I sat quite silent. Not that I never felt tempted to speak. But I was at a loss to know how to express myself. All the rest of the members appeared to me to be better informed than I. Then it often happened that just when I had mustered up courage to speak, a fresh subject would be started. This went on for a long time.

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:meticulous or Thesaurus:comprehensive
 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:total

Translations

 * Arabic: مُفَصَل
 * Egyptian Arabic: مفصل
 * Armenian:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: grundig, nøje
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, , , läpikotainen
 * French: ,
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Khmer:
 * Maori: tōtōpū, ngaio
 * Mongolian:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: grundig
 * Old English: deoplic
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , , ,  ,
 * Scots: thora, thorae
 * Scottish Gaelic: pongail
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Arabic: شَامِل
 * Egyptian Arabic: شامل
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: grundig, fuldstændig
 * Finnish:, , läpikotainen
 * French:
 * Italian: ,
 * Norwegian: (1-5),  (1-5), nøye (1)
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: (finished) (about man),,  (absolute);  (about something that can change its power, like pleasure)
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Dutch:

Preposition

 * 1)  Through.

Noun

 * 1)  A furrow between two ridges, to drain off the surface water.

title: thorough


text:
vacationist

Noun

 * 1) Someone who is on vacation.

title: vacationist


text:
vacationer

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Someone who is on vacation

title: vacationer


text:
vaccinal

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to vaccine or vaccination
 * 2)  Caused by vaccination

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * Spanish: vacunal

Etymology
.

title: vaccinal


text:
painstaking

Etymology
From ; see. The /ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋ/ pronunciation which dominates in the United States suggests a of the word as.

Adjective

 * 1) Carefully attentive to details; diligent in performing a process or procedure.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:industrious
 * See also Thesaurus:meticulous

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: acurat
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , ,
 * German:
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: mārehe
 * Occitan: primejaire, meticulós,, , espepidaire, ,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian: о́чень осторо́жный, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: pongail
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Turkish: ,

Noun

 * 1) The application of careful and attentive effort.

title: painstaking


text:
vacuum flask

Noun

 * 1)  A Dewar vessel, a scientific instrument used to store liquified gases.
 * 2)  A type of glass flask used in a laboratory similar to an Erlenmeyer flask, but with a side spout used for connection to an aspirator.
 * 1)  A type of glass flask used in a laboratory similar to an Erlenmeyer flask, but with a side spout used for connection to an aspirator.

title: vacuum flask


text:
Dewar vessel

Etymology
Named after.

Noun

 * 1) A type of double-walled vacuum flask with silver lining.

title: Dewar vessel


text:
Dewar flask

Etymology
Named after James Dewar.

Noun

 * 1) A type of double-walled vacuum flask with silver lining.

title: Dewar flask


text:
hanged

Verb

 * 1)   (now only when referring to the method of execution, elsewhere hung is used)

Usage notes

 * See usage notes for hang for more.

Adjective

 * 1)  damned

title: hanged


text: executed

title: executed


text:
libretto

Etymology
From, diminutive of , from.

Noun

 * 1) The text of a dramatic musical work, such as an opera.
 * 2) A book containing such a text.
 * 1) A book containing such a text.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: лібрэ́та
 * Bulgarian: либре́то
 * Catalan: llibret
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ლიბრეტო
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: リブレット
 * Korean: 리브레토
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: libretto
 * Nynorsk: libretto
 * Persian: لیبرتو
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: лібрэ́та
 * Bulgarian: либре́то
 * Catalan: llibret
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Georgian: ლიბრეტო
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, リブレット
 * Korean:, 리브레토
 * Macedonian: либре́то
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: libretto
 * Nynorsk: libretto
 * Persian: لیبرتو
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian:

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) book, libretto script of a musical

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) booklet

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  a

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  a

Etymology
.

title: libretto


text:
peninsula

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , and.

Noun

 * 1)  A piece of land projecting into water from a larger land mass.

Translations

 * Abkhaz:
 * Adyghe:
 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Amharic:
 * Arabic: شِبْه جَزِيرَة
 * Armenian:
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܕܡܘܼܬ ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ, ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ ܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ
 * Asturian: península
 * Azerbaijani: yarımada
 * Bashkir: ярымутрау
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: паўво́страў, паўвы́спа
 * Bengali:
 * Bikol Central: rawis
 * Breton: ledenez
 * Bulgarian: полуо́стров
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 半島
 * Dungan: банҗядо, банхэдо
 * Hokkien: 半島
 * Mandarin:
 * Chuvash: ҫурутрав
 * Crimean Tatar: yarımada
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya:
 * Esperanto: duoninsulo
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: hálvoyggj, nes
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ნახევარკუნძული
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: χερσόνησος
 * Gujarati: દ્વીપકલ્પ
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: skagi
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: poolisaari
 * Irish: leithinis, glasoileán
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kalmyk: тоха арл
 * Kannada:
 * Karachay-Balkar: джарымайрымкан
 * Kazakh: түбек, жарты арал
 * Khmer: ទៀបកោះ, ស្ទើរកោះ,
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: жарым арал, түбөк
 * Lao: ຄາບສມຸດ
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:
 * Ligurian: penisoa
 * Lithuanian:
 * Low German: Halfinsel
 * Macedonian: полуо́стров
 * Malay: semenanjung, tanah menanjung, penanjung, jazirah
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: peniżola
 * Maori: raenga kūiti
 * Marathi: द्वीपकल्प
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠭ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: halvøy
 * Ottoman Turkish: آطه
 * Pashto:, شبه جزيره, ټاپو وزمه
 * Persian: شِبْه‌ِجَزیرِه,
 * Plautdietsch: Launtenj
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scots: peninsula
 * Scottish Gaelic: leth-eilean
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: по̏луоток, полуострво
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: polostrov
 * Slovene:
 * Southern Altai: јарым ортолык
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: peninsula,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: tangway
 * Tajik: нимҷазира, шибҳиҷазира
 * Tamil:
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan: གྲིང་ཟུར
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: جَزِیرَہ نُما
 * Uyghur: يېرىم ئارال
 * Uzbek: yarim orol
 * Vietnamese: (半島)
 * Volapük:, lafanisul
 * Walloon: ,
 * Welsh:
 * West Frisian:
 * Yakut: тумул арыы
 * Yiddish: האַלבאינדזל
 * Yoruba: larubawa
 * Zazaki: nimaleng
 * Zhuang:
 * Zulu:

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  ("peninsula").

Noun

 * 1) A.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) peninsula

Etymology
, from.

title: peninsula


text:
junto

Etymology
Erroneous adaptation of, by assimilation with Spanish nouns in -o.

Noun

 * 1)  A group of men assembled for some common purpose; a club, or cabal.

Etymology 1
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) together

Adverb

 * 1) together (at the same time, in the same place)
 * 2) near, next
 * 1) near, next

Etymology 1
.

Adjective

 * 1) together
 * 2) joined
 * 3) next to

Adverb

 * 1) together
 * 2) (all) together, (in) total
 * 1) (all) together, (in) total

Preposition

 * 1) next to, together with, alongside
 * 2) along with, together with, alongside
 * 3) in conjunction with
 * 1) in conjunction with

title: junto


text:
scrupulous

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Exactly and carefully conducted.
 * 2) Having scruples or compunctions.
 * 3) Precise; exact or strict.
 * 4) Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.
 * 1) Having scruples or compunctions.
 * 2) Precise; exact or strict.
 * 3) Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.
 * 1) Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.
 * 1) Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.
 * 1) Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Danish: omhyggelig
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Galician: escrupuloso
 * German: ,
 * Icelandic: grandvar
 * Italian:, ,
 * Kazakh:, ұқыпты
 * Latin: scrūpulōsus
 * Maori: uhupoho
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: skrupuløs, nøye,, omhyggelig
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sicilian:, , , ,
 * Swedish:, , , , , , ,
 * Ukrainian:

 * Czech: skrupulózní
 * Danish: samvittighedsfuld
 * Maori: mōteatea, rikarika, pohopā
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: skrupuløs, samvittighetsfull
 * Polish: mający skrupuły
 * Russian: ,
 * Sicilian:, ,
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: сумлі́нний, добросо́вісний

 * Bulgarian: добросъвествн
 * German:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: skrupuløs, prinsippfast
 * Polish:
 * Sicilian:, ,

title: scrupulous


text:
inurn

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To place (the remains of a person who has died) in an urn or other container.
 * 2)  To hold or contain (the remains of a person who has died).
 * 3) * 1826,, Eulogy given on 15July, 1826, in A Selection of Eulogies, Pronounced in the Several States, in Honor of  and , Hartford: D.F. Robinson, p.21,
 * Over the insensible marble, which inurns their ashes, a nation bows prostrate in the lowly attitude of mourning,
 * 1)  To hold or contain (the remains of a person who has died).
 * 2) * 1826,, Eulogy given on 15July, 1826, in A Selection of Eulogies, Pronounced in the Several States, in Honor of  and , Hartford: D.F. Robinson, p.21,
 * Over the insensible marble, which inurns their ashes, a nation bows prostrate in the lowly attitude of mourning,
 * 1) * 1826,, Eulogy given on 15July, 1826, in A Selection of Eulogies, Pronounced in the Several States, in Honor of  and , Hartford: D.F. Robinson, p.21,
 * Over the insensible marble, which inurns their ashes, a nation bows prostrate in the lowly attitude of mourning,
 * Over the insensible marble, which inurns their ashes, a nation bows prostrate in the lowly attitude of mourning,

title: inurn


text:
entomb

Etymology
From. Equivalent to en.

Verb

 * 1)  To deposit in a tomb.
 * 2)  To confine in restrictive surroundings.
 * 1)  To confine in restrictive surroundings.

Derived terms

 * entomber
 * entombment

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Esperanto: entombigi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Latin: tumulō
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ; ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: entomb


text:
gratulation

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  A feeling of happiness and satisfaction; joy, especially at one's good fortune.
 * 2)  The expression of pleasure at someone else's success or luck; congratulation.
 * 1)  The expression of pleasure at someone else's success or luck; congratulation.

Noun

 * 1) congratulation

title: gratulation


text:
froe

Etymology 1
Abbreviation of obsolete, from , referring to the orientation of the blade, at right angles to the handle. From late 16th century.

Noun

 * 1) A cleaving tool for splitting cask staves and shingles from a block of wood.

Translations

 * Russian:

Etymology 2
See.

Noun

 * 1)  A dirty woman; a slattern; a frow.
 * 2) * 1630,, Nymphal IV, [from The Muses Elizium], 1793, The Works of the British Poets, Volume 3: Drayton, Carew & Suckling, page 618,
 * Like to thoſe raging frantic froes / For Bacchus' feaſts prepared;

title: froe


text:
mirthful

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) Filled with mirth.

title: mirthful


text:
gratulate

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To express joy at (an event or situation).
 * 2)  To greet, welcome, salute.
 * 3) * 1822,, “Recovery” (Ecclesiastical Sketches/Sonnets, VII) in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, 1827, Volume 3, p. 33,
 * when a storm hath ceased, the birds regain / Their cheerfulness, and busily retrim / Their nests, or chant a gratulating hymn / To the blue ether and bespangled plain;
 * 1) * 1881,, “Two Sonnets,” II, in Vane’s Story, Weddah and Om-el-Bonain, and Other Poems, London: Reeves & Turner, p. 166,
 * Striving to sing glad songs, I but attain / Wild discords sadder than Grief’s saddest tune / As if an owl with his harsh screech should strain / To over-gratulate a thrush of June.
 * 1) * 1822,, “Recovery” (Ecclesiastical Sketches/Sonnets, VII) in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, 1827, Volume 3, p. 33,
 * when a storm hath ceased, the birds regain / Their cheerfulness, and busily retrim / Their nests, or chant a gratulating hymn / To the blue ether and bespangled plain;
 * 1) * 1881,, “Two Sonnets,” II, in Vane’s Story, Weddah and Om-el-Bonain, and Other Poems, London: Reeves & Turner, p. 166,
 * Striving to sing glad songs, I but attain / Wild discords sadder than Grief’s saddest tune / As if an owl with his harsh screech should strain / To over-gratulate a thrush of June.

Adjective

 * 1)  Worthy of gratulation.

title: gratulate


text:
shingle

Etymology 1
From, from , a late variant of , from , borrowed from , from , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A small, thin piece of building material, often with one end thicker than the other, for laying in overlapping rows as a covering for the roof or sides of a building.
 * 2) A rectangular piece of steel obtained by means of a shingling process involving hammering of puddled steel.
 * 3) A small signboard designating a professional office; this may be both a physical signboard or a metaphoric term for a small production company (a production shingle).
 * 4) * 2022, Peter S. Canellos, interviewed by Ronald Collins in eGreater than Holmes? The life and legacy of John Marshall Harlan, SCOTUSblog, April 13 2022
 * When [these attorneys] were born, in the early decades of the 19th century, being a lawyer meant putting out a shingle and representing your neighbors.
 * 1)  A word-based n-gram.
 * When [these attorneys] were born, in the early decades of the 19th century, being a lawyer meant putting out a shingle and representing your neighbors.
 * 1)  A word-based n-gram.

Translations

 * Albanian:, , ,
 * Cherokee: ᏒᏓᎷᎩ
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto:
 * Faroese: takspónur
 * Finnish:, ; kattolaatta;
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: päre
 * Italian: scandola
 * Japanese: 杮板,
 * Ladin: scintla
 * Latin: scandula
 * Mazanderani: لت
 * Norman: seingl'ye
 * Ottoman Turkish: پداوره, شندره
 * Persian: شینگل
 * Plautdietsch: Schindel
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ши́ндель
 * Samogitian: guonts
 * Spanish: ,
 * Vilamovian: śynduł

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: nimikyltti
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Mazanderani:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:

Verb

 * 1)  To cover with small, thin pieces of building material, with shingles.
 * 2)  To cut, as hair, so that the ends are evenly exposed all over the head, like shingles on a roof.
 * 3)  To increase the storage density of (a hard disk) by writing tracks that partially overlap.

Translations

 * Albanian: mbuloj me dhoga
 * French:
 * German: mit Schindeln decken
 * Hungarian:, zsindellyel fed
 * Italian: ricoprire con tegole
 * Portuguese:, entelhar
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
From dialectal, from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  To hammer and squeeze material in order to expel cinder and impurities from it, as in metallurgy.
 * 2)  To beat with a shingle.

Noun

 * 1) A punitive strap such as a belt.
 * 2)  Any paddle used for corporal punishment.

Etymology 3
From, , , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬, imitative of the sound of water running over such pebbles.

Noun

 * 1) Small, smooth pebbles, as found on a beach.

Translations

 * Albanian: guralecë
 * Czech: oblázky
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: pikkukivet
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Italian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: mol
 * Spanish:

title: shingle


text:
shingles

Etymology 1
From, variant of , translating ,.

Noun

 * 1)  Herpes zoster, caused by, in genus.

Translations

 * Arabic: اَلْهِرْبِس اَلْعَصَبِيّ
 * Bulgarian: херпес
 * Catalan: foc de Sant Antoni, herpes zòster, zòster
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 生蛇
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: pásový opar
 * Danish: helvedesild
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: zostero
 * Estonian: vöötohatis
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek: έρπης ζωστήρ
 * Ancient: ἕρπης, ζωστήρ
 * Hebrew: שלבקת חוגרת
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: herpes zoster, fuoco di Sant'Antonio
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 대상포진(帶狀疱疹)
 * Latin: zoster
 * Luxembourgish: Gürtelrous
 * Malay:
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: бүслүүр яр, могой яр
 * Mongolian: ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠠ, ᠮᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠠ
 * Navajo: akááʼ niʼníkę́ę́z neezgaiʼígíí
 * Norman: cheintuthe au dgiâbl'ye
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: helvetesild
 * Nynorsk: helveteseld, beltesjuke
 * Odia: ହର୍ପିସ୍ ଜୋସ୍ଟର
 * Plautdietsch: Roos
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian: zona zoster
 * Russian: опоя́сывающий лиша́й
 * Sicilian: focu di Sant'Antoniu
 * Slovene: pasovec
 * Spanish: culebrilla, ,
 * Swahili: mkanda wa jeshi
 * Swedish:, helveteseld
 * Thai: โรคงูสวัด
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: bệnh zona, giời leo
 * Walloon:

title: shingles


text:
congratulate

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from. .

Verb

 * 1) To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for.
 * 2)  To consider oneself fortunate in some matter.
 * 1)  To consider oneself fortunate in some matter.
 * 1)  To consider oneself fortunate in some matter.

Translations

 * Arabic: هَنَّأَ, يُهَنِّئُ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: təbrik etmək
 * Belarusian: віншава́ць, павіншава́ць
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Chukchi: анъякаԓек
 * Cornish: keslowenhe
 * Czech:, gratulovat
 * Danish: gratulere
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: õnnitlema
 * Finnish:, toivottaa onnea
 * French:
 * Galician: ,
 * Georgian: მილოცვა
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:, פִרְגֵּן
 * Hindi: बधाई देना
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: құттықтау
 * Khmer:, សូមជូនពរ
 * Korean:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin: grātulor, congrātulor
 * Latvian: apsveikt
 * Lithuanian: sveikinti, pasveikinti
 * Macedonian: че́сти
 * Malay: tahniah
 * Manx: cogherjaghey
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Persian: تبریک گفتن
 * Polish:, , , powinszować
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: честитати
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: blahoželať, gratulovať
 * Slovene: čestitati
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, lyckönska,
 * Tagalog: balangawan, magbalangaw
 * Tajik: табрик кардан, муборакбод гуфтан, табрик гуфтан
 * Telugu: అబినందించు
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: gutlamak
 * Ukrainian: поздоровля́ти, поздоро́вити, віншува́ти, повіншува́ти
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:

title: congratulate


text:
herpes zoster

Noun

 * 1)  An acute viral inflammation of the sensory ganglia of spinal and cranial nerves associated with a vesicular eruption and neuralgic pains, caused by reactivation of the, in genus , that also causes chicken pox as primoinfection.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * , shingles.

title: herpes zoster


text:
Talk:nordmann

This appears to be a portion of a poem (my translation of it ends, “can one purchase for money not the mild rain over fields and meadows not the warmth that a human heart needs”), and not a definition of nordmann (the Norwegian word for a Norwegian person, regardless of gender).

Isn’t this section supposed to be in English?

Of course, my comments are now moot, as the Norwegian poem has been removed. 4 May 2006, Nina

title: Talk:nordmann


text:
afebrile

Adjective

 * 1) Having no fever, without a fever.

Translations

 * Finnish:, afebriili
 * German:, fieberlos
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Volapük:

title: afebrile


text:
Talk:afebrile

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-22T16:58:26Z - By: w:User:128.231.88.4
 * Time: 2005-04-22T17:05:43Z - By: w:User:128.231.88.4
 * Time: 2005-04-22T17:06:32Z - By: w:User:128.231.88.4
 * Time: 2005-04-22T17:07:35Z - By: w:User:128.231.88.4
 * Time: 2005-04-22T17:08:06Z - By: w:User:Zzyzx11 - Comment:
 * Time: 2005-04-22T17:08:47Z - By: w:User:128.231.88.4

title: Talk:afebrile


text:
cadastral

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  of or relating to a cadastre

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: kiinteistörekisteri-, maarekisteri-
 * French:
 * German: katastral, katastralisch
 * Irish: cadastrach
 * Kazakh: кадастрлық
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

Noun

 * 1) A cadastre.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
..

title: cadastral


text:
Talk:cadastral

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-22T12:23:17Z - By: w:User:65.42.80.241
 * Time: 2005-04-22T12:24:37Z - By: w:User:Petaholmes - Comment: tagged for move

Possible missing sense: map scale
Chambers 1908: "adj. pertaining to a cadastre or public register of the lands of a country for fiscal purposes: applied also to a survey on a large scale, like our [i.e. British] Ordnance Survey on the scale of 25 inches to the mile." Equinox ◑ 14:54, 17 July 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:cadastral


text:
Talk:cockmonger

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-04-22T04:15:55Z - By: w:User:4.242.174.155
 * Time: 2005-04-22T04:19:18Z - By: w:User:JarlaxleArtemis - Comment: This article needs to be moved to Wiktionary.
 * Time: 2005-04-22T04:20:32Z - By: w:User:4.242.174.155
 * Time: 2005-04-22T04:22:18Z - By: w:User:4.242.174.155
 * Time: 2005-04-22T05:19:05Z - By: w:User:Vegaswikian
 * Time: 2005-04-22T07:28:54Z - By: w:User:Kevin Rector - Comment: cleanup

Request for verification
Three senses, all a bit dubious (and quite poorly written). Equinox ◑ 22:36, 14 November 2009 (UTC)
 * Nothing on Google Books or Scholar. Not a good start. Mglovesfun (talk) 23:10, 14 November 2009 (UTC)
 * I don't think Google Books or Scholar is an appropriate place to check out slang words. 70.52.180.57 01:51, 18 November 2009 (UTC)
 * We have to meet WT:CFI. Equinox ◑ 20:05, 20 November 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:cockmonger


text:
Exoduster

Etymology
From, in allusion to the story of the Israelites' flight from Egypt in the biblical Book of Exodus + a suffix of agency. Most likely +, but perhaps  +.

The earliest attestation is a figurative one in an 1879 education journal. See Citations:Exoduster.

Noun

 * 1) Any of the African-Americans who migrated to Kansas mostly between 1879 and 1881, during the Reconstruction era of American history.

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to the migration of African-Americans to Kansas mostly between 1879 and 1881, during the Reconstruction era of American history.

title: Exoduster


text:
Talk:Exoduster

Wikipedia Edit History
This page was Transwikied from Wikipedia. Below is the edit history for the Wikipedia article.
 * Time: 2005-01-17T21:53:42Z - By: w:User:64.222.108.196
 * Time: 2005-01-17T23:20:55Z - By: w:User:Uncle G - Comment:
 * Time: 2005-01-18T02:46:49Z - By: w:User:CDN99 - Comment: wikified
 * Time: 2005-04-22T12:19:22Z - By: w:User:Allen3 - Comment:

title: Talk:Exoduster


text:
persist

Etymology
From (Modern French ), from, from  +.

Verb

 * 1)  To go on stubbornly or resolutely.
 * 2)  To repeat an utterance.
 * 3)  To continue to exist.
 * 4)  To continue to be; to remain.
 * 5)  To cause to persist; make permanent.

Synonyms

 * ; See also Thesaurus:persevere
 * , ; See also Thesaurus:persist

Related terms

 * / persistency

Translations

 * American Sign Language: A@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmAcross-A@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmAcross A@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-A@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Danish: ,
 * Esperanto: persisto
 * Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Latin: persistō, persevērō
 * Maori: whakakeke, hohota, oke
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: lean air
 * Thai:

 * Arabic: ثَابَرَ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: itsepintaisesti pitää kiinni, pysyä järkähtämättömänä, olla edelleen olemassa
 * French:
 * Galician: persistir
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , tovább él,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 固執する,, ;  持続する, 残存する, 尾を引く
 * Korean:
 * Maori: whakakeke
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: lean
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese:

title: persist


text:
imputation

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) The act of imputing or charging; attribution; ascription.
 * 2) That which has been imputed or charged.
 * 3) Charge or attribution of evil; censure; reproach; insinuation.
 * 4)  A setting of something to the account of; the attribution of personal guilt or personal righteousness of another.
 * 5) Opinion; intimation; hint.
 * 6)  The process of replacing missing data with substituted values.
 * 7)  The statistical inference of unobserved genotypes.
 * 8)  A distribution that is efficient and individually rational.
 * 1)  The process of replacing missing data with substituted values.
 * 2)  The statistical inference of unobserved genotypes.
 * 3)  A distribution that is efficient and individually rational.
 * 1)  A distribution that is efficient and individually rational.

Derived terms

 * geo-imputation

Translations

 * Bulgarian: приписване, отдаване, вменяване (във вина)
 * Czech: imputace
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, вмене́ние в вину́
 * Spanish:

 * Czech: imputace
 * Dutch:
 * German:
 * Portuguese:

title: imputation


text:
fatigue

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A weariness caused by exertion; exhaustion.
 * 2)  A menial task or tasks, especially in the military.
 * 3)  Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.
 * 1)  A menial task or tasks, especially in the military.
 * 2)  Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.
 * 1)  Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.
 * 1)  Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.

Synonyms

 * Thesaurus:fatigue

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: إِرْهَاق, تَعَب
 * Armenian: ,
 * Azerbaijani: yorğunluq
 * Belarusian: сто́ма,, змо́ранасць
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , 乏力,
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: fataica
 * Danish:, udmatning
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: laceco
 * Estonian: väsimus
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: fatiga
 * Georgian: დაღლილობა
 * German:, , Schlappheit, ,
 * Greek:, ,
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish:
 * Istriot: fadeîga
 * Italian:, ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: шаршау, шаршағандық, болдырғандық
 * Korean: ,
 * Kyrgyz:, чарчагандык
 * Latin: fatīgātiō
 * Latvian: nogurums
 * Lithuanian: nuovargis
 * Macedonian: умор, замор
 * Malay: keletihan
 * Maori: kurutai, mākinokino
 * Miyako: ブガリ
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Nahuatl: ciammiquiliztli
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tretthet, utmattelse
 * Ottoman Turkish: یورغونلق, كلال
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: у́мор
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: únava
 * Slovene: utrujenost
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: pagod
 * Tajik: хастагӣ
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen: ýadawlyk
 * Ukrainian: уто́ма, уто́мленість, сто́мленість, змо́реність
 * Urdu: تکان
 * Uzbek:, horganlik
 * Venetian: fadiga
 * Vietnamese: (疲痗)

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Irish: gíotáil
 * Italian: corvé
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Estonian: väsimus
 * Finnish: väsymisvaurio,
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Tagalog: pagal

Etymology 2
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  To tire or make weary by physical or mental exertion.
 * 2)  To wilt a salad by dressing or tossing it.
 * 3)  To lose so much strength or energy that one becomes tired, weary, feeble or exhausted.
 * 4)  To undergo the process of fatigue; to fail as a result of fatigue.
 * 5)  To cause to undergo the process of fatigue.
 * 1)  To cause to undergo the process of fatigue.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Catalan:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Irish: tuirsigh
 * Italian: ,
 * Latin: fatīgāre
 * Maori: whakahōhā
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: sàraich
 * Spanish: ,
 * Tagalog: mapagod
 * Walloon:, ,

 * Finnish: nuuduttaa

 * Arabic: تَعِبَ
 * Bulgarian: уморявам се
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Tagalog: mapagod

 * Finnish:

 * French:
 * Ido:
 * Serbo-Croatian: (1),  (2)

Noun

 * 1) fatigue, weariness

title: fatigue


text:
purgative

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) (capable of) purging

Translations

 * Bulgarian: разслабителен, очистителен
 * Catalan: purgatiu
 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: καθαρτικός
 * Latin: purgativus
 * Spanish:

Noun

 * 1) something, such as a substance or medicine, that purges; laxative

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: purgatiivi,, ulostusaine, ; puhdistusaine
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: καθαρτικόν
 * Italian:
 * Norman: purge
 * Tocharian B: tälpālle

title: purgative


text:
defilement

Noun

 * 1) The act of defiling.
 * 2) The state of being defiled.
 * 3)  The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side.
 * 1)  The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side.

Derived terms

 * self-defilement

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Maori: whakapokenga

 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: μίασμα

 * German:

title: defilement


text:
defile

Etymology 1
From Late, a variant of (compare also ). is derived from, from + ,  (from , from ; further etymology uncertain, possibly from  or ). The English word is analysable as.

The Middle English word was probably formed from  on the analogy of  and, respectively from  and. and are respectively from 🇨🇬 and, both from 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬, from , from 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) To make (someone or something) physically dirty or unclean; to befoul, to soil.
 * 2) To make (someone or something) morally impure or unclean; to corrupt, to tarnish.
 * 3) To act inappropriately towards or vandalize (something sacred or special); to desecrate, to profane.
 * 4)  To cause (something or someone) to become ritually unclean.
 * 5) To deprive (someone) of their sexual chastity or purity, often not consensually; to deflower, to rape.
 * 6) To dishonour (someone).
 * 7) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 8) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To make (someone or something) morally impure or unclean; to corrupt, to tarnish.
 * 2) To act inappropriately towards or vandalize (something sacred or special); to desecrate, to profane.
 * 3)  To cause (something or someone) to become ritually unclean.
 * 4) To deprive (someone) of their sexual chastity or purity, often not consensually; to deflower, to rape.
 * 5) To dishonour (someone).
 * 6) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 7) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1)  To cause (something or someone) to become ritually unclean.
 * 2) To deprive (someone) of their sexual chastity or purity, often not consensually; to deflower, to rape.
 * 3) To dishonour (someone).
 * 4) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 5) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To deprive (someone) of their sexual chastity or purity, often not consensually; to deflower, to rape.
 * 2) To dishonour (someone).
 * 3) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 4) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To dishonour (someone).
 * 2) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 3) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To dishonour (someone).
 * 2) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 3) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 2) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To become dirty or unclean.
 * 2) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.
 * 1) To cause uncleanliness; specifically, to pass feces; to defecate.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, poskvrnit
 * Dutch:, , onrein maken, ontreinigen,
 * Esperanto: malpurigi
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽
 * Greek:, , , ,
 * Ancient: μιαίνω, μολύνω
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Irish: éilligh, salaigh, truailligh
 * Japanese:, 濁す,
 * Latin: coinquinō, inquinō, polluo, scelerō
 * Maori: hāparu, whakapoke
 * Middle English: polluten
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: besudle, tilskitne
 * Old English: bædan
 * Persian: لگدمال کردن
 * Plautdietsch: ve'orreinjen
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , , ,  ,
 * Spanish:, , ,
 * Swahili: kutia najisi
 * Swedish:
 * Yiddish: באַשמוצן

Etymology 2

The is borrowed from, from  + one or both of the following:

 * (from, from , ultimately from ).
 * , from (see above), or, from , from  (see above).

The is borrowed from, a noun use of the   of ; see above.

Verb

 * 1)  To march in a single file or line; to file.
 * 2)  To march across (a place) in files or lines.
 * 1)  To march across (a place) in files or lines.
 * 1)  To march across (a place) in files or lines.
 * 1)  To march across (a place) in files or lines.
 * 1)  To march across (a place) in files or lines.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: marssia jonossa
 * French:
 * Macedonian: дефили́ра
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1) A narrow passage or way (originally, one which soldiers could only march through in a single file or line), especially a narrow gorge or pass between mountains.
 * 2) An act of marching in files or lines.
 * 3) A single file of soldiers;  any single file.
 * 1) An act of marching in files or lines.
 * 2) A single file of soldiers;  any single file.
 * 1) An act of marching in files or lines.
 * 2) A single file of soldiers;  any single file.
 * 1) An act of marching in files or lines.
 * 2) A single file of soldiers;  any single file.
 * 1) An act of marching in files or lines.
 * 2) A single file of soldiers;  any single file.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:, ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:, groba
 * German: Bergpass,, ,
 * Greek:
 * Latin:, furculae, pylae,
 * Maori: kapiti, kōaka, kopia
 * Ottoman Turkish: بوغاز, دره
 * Russian:, , у́зкий прохо́д
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: клѝсура, тјѐснац
 * Roman: ,
 * Spanish:, angostura, ,
 * Tagalog: banawag

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:, fila india

Etymology 3
The is borrowed from  (compare 🇨🇬), from  +  (from  +  or ; see etymology 2).

The is derived from the verb.

Noun

 * 1)  An act of defilading a fortress or other place, or of raising the exterior works in order to protect the interior.

Etymology
,, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) parade; procession; march-past

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) march-past

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A fashion parade where models walk on stage to promote clothes.
 * 2) A fashion show.

title: defile


text:
arcsecond

Noun

 * 1) A unit of angle; 1/60th of an arcminute, or 1/3600th of a degree.

title: arcsecond


text:
Appendix:Griko Index

Griko: a Greek dialect or language, spoken in southern Italy and in Sicily, combining ancient Greek, Byzantine Greek and Italian

E

 * ene

I

 * is

J

 * jài
 * jèno

N

 * noà

O

 * olo
 * olìo

P

 * pallùna - football/soccer
 * pezzi

T

 * to

Z

 * 'zz
 * 'zz'olo

Β

 * βαστώ (vasto)

Γ

 * 'γαπώ ('gapo)
 * γιατί (giati)

Ε

 * εβώ (evo)

Κ

 * καρδιά (kardia) - heart

Μ

 * μου (mou) - my

Π

 * πάω (pao)
 * πάντα (panta)
 * πενσέω (penseo)
 * που (pou)

Σ

 * σε (se)
 * σένα (sena)
 * στέω (steo)
 * στην (stin)
 * σύρνω (syrno, sirno)

Τ

 * τσαι (tsai/zzai) - and

Φ

 * φσυχή (fsychi or fsihi)

title: Appendix:Griko Index


text:
confidential

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Kept, or meant to be kept, secret within a certain circle of persons; not intended to be known publicly
 * 2)  Inclined to share confidences; (of things) making people inclined to share confidences; involving the sharing of confidences.
 * 3)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Inclined to share confidences; (of things) making people inclined to share confidences; involving the sharing of confidences.
 * 2)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Inclined to share confidences; (of things) making people inclined to share confidences; involving the sharing of confidences.
 * 2)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
 * 1)  Having someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.

Translations

 * Arabic: سَرِّيّ, خُصُوصِيّ
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: канфідэнцыяльны,, таемны, патаемны
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: důvěrný
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:, salassa pidettävä
 * French:
 * Galician: confidencial
 * German:
 * Hebrew: חסוי
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:, heimullegur
 * Irish: rúnda
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Maori: matatapu
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: konfidensiell,
 * Nynorsk: konfidensiell
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: dìomhair, diùrraiseach, fo rùn
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: поверљив
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovene: zaupen
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: ลับเฉพาะ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: конфіденційний
 * Yiddish: אויגאויפֿאויגיק

title: confidential