text:
executioner

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) An official person who carries out the capital punishment of a criminal.
 * 2)  Executor.
 * 3) A hit man, especially being in some organization.

Translations

 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: جَلَّاد
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: йәлләт
 * Basque: borrero
 * Belarusian: кат
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:, джела́т
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:, botxina
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: bøddel, skarpretter
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ekzekutisto
 * Estonian: timukas
 * Faroese: bøðil
 * Finnish:
 * French:, , , ,
 * Galician: buxeu, verdugo
 * Georgian: ჯალათი
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: σπεκουλάτωρ
 * Hebrew: תַּלְיָן
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: básadóir, céastúnach
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 死刑執行人, 処刑人
 * Kazakh: жазалаушы, жендет
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 사형 집행인, 망나니
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ເພັດຊະຄາດ
 * Latgalian: kāts
 * Latin: carnifex, carnufex
 * Latvian: bende
 * Lithuanian: budelis
 * Luxembourgish: Henker
 * Macedonian: џе́лат, гла́восек, гла́ворез, по́губник, па́лач, бе́сач
 * Malay:, pertanda, jalad, pelebaya
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: eżekutur
 * Maori: kaiwhakamate
 * Mirandese: algoç
 * Mongolian:
 * Northern Sami: bievval
 * Norwegian: bøddel,
 * Ottoman Turkish: جلاد
 * Pali: vajjhaghātaka
 * Pashto:
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: boier, sbir, hentger
 * Russian:, ,
 * Sanskrit: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: главосек, главосеча, крвник, џелат
 * Roman: glavosek, glavoseča, ,
 * Slovak:, popravca
 * Slovene:, rabelj
 * Sorbian:
 * Upper Sorbian: kat
 * Spanish:, carnífice , verduga
 * Swahili: mchinja, mchinjaji, mnyongaji
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tajik: ҷаллод
 * Tatar:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: جلاد
 * Uyghur: جاللات
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: người hành hình, đao phủ
 * Welsh: dienyddiwr

 * Finnish:
 * Greek:
 * Macedonian: извршител, исполнител
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:, , ,

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Japanese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Spanish:, asesino a sueldo

title: executioner


text:
executor

Etymology
From, from , from , agent noun of.

Noun

 * 1) A person who carries out some task.
 * 2)  A component of a system that executes or runs something.
 * 3)  Someone appointed by a testator to administer their estate in accordance with their will; an administrator.
 * 4)  An executioner.
 * 1)  An executioner.
 * 1)  An executioner.

Usage notes

 * In a law context, the female is sometimes used.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُنْجِز,
 * Belarusian: выкана́ўца
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: compridor, ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Irish: seiceadóir
 * Italian:, esecutrice
 * Maori: kaiwhakaoti
 * Polish: ,
 * Romanian:, executoare
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili: mfanya, mfanyi, mrithisha, mrithishi, mtekelezaji, wasii
 * Ukrainian: викона́вець, викона́виця

 * Arabic:, وَلِيّ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch: executeur-testamentair,  testamentuitvoerder
 * Finnish:
 * French:, exécuteur testamentaire
 * Galician: compridor, ,
 * German:, Testamentsvollstreckerin
 * Irish: seiceadóir
 * Italian: esecutore testamentario
 * Japanese: 執行者
 * Maori: kaiwhakaoti (wira)
 * Plautdietsch: Väaminda
 * Polish: wykonawca testamentu
 * Portuguese: testamenteiro, executor testamentário
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: wuwjeźaŕ testamenta
 * Spanish:
 * Welsh: ysgutor, ysgutores

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) executory

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: executor


text:
wren

Etymology
From, , from , , , , , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  (Eurasian wren, type species and sole Old World species of the family ).
 * 2) Any member of a mainly New World passerine bird family ; a.
 * 3) Any small bird of similar appearance to a, such as a fairywren or scrubwren.

Translations

 * Albanian:, ,
 * Arabic: صَعْو, وَصْع
 * Asturian: ,
 * Breton: dreolan
 * Catalan: cargolet
 * Central Sierra Miwok: šawánṭi·ṭi-
 * Cherokee: ᏥᏥ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Cornish: gwrannen
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: birdreĝo, troglodito
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: mortítlingur,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Georgian: ჭინჭრაქა, ღობემძვრალა
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: κόρθιλος
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: músarindill
 * Irish: dreoilín
 * Old Irish: dreän
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ミソサザイ
 * Latin: rēgulus
 * Ligurian: rætìn
 * Lombard:
 * Luxembourgish: Zwirkinnek
 * Navajo: jádídlǫ́ʼii
 * Norman: raîté
 * Northern Sami: bealgeloddi
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: wrenna
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, uirapuru
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: dreathan donn
 * Serbo-Croatian:, carić
 * Seri: acáam ccaa
 * Slovak: striežik
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:, cucarachero ,
 * Svan: გუ̂ანც
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: кропи́в'янка, воло́ве о́чко
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh:

title: wren


text:
По

Proper noun

 * 1) Poe surname, especially of, American writer

Proper noun

 * 1) the river Po

title: По


text:
по

Etymology 1
From.

Preposition

 * , on, over, through, along
 * , on, over, for
 * , by
 * , in, with ... on
 * , by, via, on
 * , of
 * , by, of
 * , by
 * , along
 * , in, with ... on
 * , by, via, on
 * , of
 * , by, of
 * , by
 * , along
 * , by, via, on
 * , of
 * , by, of
 * , by
 * , along
 * , by, of
 * , by
 * , along
 * , by
 * , along
 * , by
 * , along
 * , along
 * , along

Particle

 * , more

Particle

 * , more
 * , more, further
 * , more, further
 * , more, further

Etymology
.

Preposition

 * 1) after
 * 2) on (movement along a surface)
 * 3) by (distributive)
 * 4) times
 * 5)  according to
 * 6) wearing
 * 7) in pursuit of, in order to acquire
 * 1)  according to
 * 2) wearing
 * 3) in pursuit of, in order to acquire
 * 1) wearing
 * 2) in pursuit of, in order to acquire
 * 1) in pursuit of, in order to acquire

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) along
 * 2) on
 * 3) after
 * 4) by

Etymology
.

Preposition

 * 1) ; across, on, along, down, up, all over, (all) around:
 * 2) ; for, on, about, in, of (or translated with an attributive noun followed by a noun)
 * 3) ; according to, from, by
 * 4) ; due to, on account of, out of, from, by
 * 5) ; on, in (the), every (or translated with a plural noun)
 * 6)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 7) to the liking of
 * 8) ; over, for
 * 1) ; for, on, about, in, of (or translated with an attributive noun followed by a noun)
 * 2) ; according to, from, by
 * 3) ; due to, on account of, out of, from, by
 * 4) ; on, in (the), every (or translated with a plural noun)
 * 5)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 6) to the liking of
 * 7) ; over, for
 * 1) ; due to, on account of, out of, from, by
 * 2) ; on, in (the), every (or translated with a plural noun)
 * 3)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 4) to the liking of
 * 5) ; over, for
 * 1) ; on, in (the), every (or translated with a plural noun)
 * 2)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 3) to the liking of
 * 4) ; over, for
 * 1)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 2) to the liking of
 * 3) ; over, for
 * 1)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 2) to the liking of
 * 3) ; over, for
 * 1)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 2) to the liking of
 * 3) ; over, for
 * 1)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 2) to the liking of
 * 3) ; over, for
 * 1)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 2) to the liking of
 * 3) ; over, for
 * 1)  ; (immediately) after, upon, on
 * 2) to the liking of
 * 3) ; over, for
 * 1) to the liking of
 * 2) ; over, for
 * 1) ; over, for
 * 1) ; over, for
 * 1) ; over, for

Usage notes

 * When used with numbers in the distributive meaning, the following should be noted:
 * The case of any associated noun follows the normal case rules for numbers. This means full agreement when dative is used and genitive singular or plural (depending on the last digit) when accusative is used.
 * With, and  (but not numbers ending in these numbers), the stress is optionally drawn onto по:

Etymology 1
From, from. See.

Adverb

 * 1) half

Etymology 2
, from.

Preposition

 * 1) for
 * 2) over, through, across, in, on
 * 3) by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium)
 * 4) by, according to
 * 5) after
 * 6) during
 * 1) over, through, across, in, on
 * 2) by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium)
 * 3) by, according to
 * 4) after
 * 5) during
 * 1) by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium)
 * 2) by, according to
 * 3) after
 * 4) during
 * 1) after
 * 2) during
 * 1) after
 * 2) during
 * 1) after
 * 2) during
 * 1) after
 * 2) during
 * 1) after
 * 2) during
 * 1) during
 * 1) during

Particle

 * 1)  denoting distribution and succession; by, per, each, apiece

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) this

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) leg, foot

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) year

Etymology
.

Preposition

 * 1) In the direction of.
 * 2) after
 * 3) one after another
 * 4) through
 * 5) each
 * 6) for a length of time
 * 7) up to
 * 8) until
 * 1) after
 * 2) one after another
 * 3) through
 * 4) each
 * 5) for a length of time
 * 6) up to
 * 7) until
 * 1) one after another
 * 2) through
 * 3) each
 * 4) for a length of time
 * 5) up to
 * 6) until
 * 1) through
 * 2) each
 * 3) for a length of time
 * 4) up to
 * 5) until
 * 1) each
 * 2) for a length of time
 * 3) up to
 * 4) until
 * 1) each
 * 2) for a length of time
 * 3) up to
 * 4) until
 * 1) each
 * 2) for a length of time
 * 3) up to
 * 4) until
 * 1) each
 * 2) for a length of time
 * 3) up to
 * 4) until
 * 1) up to
 * 2) until
 * 1) up to
 * 2) until
 * 1) up to
 * 2) until
 * 1) up to
 * 2) until
 * 1) up to
 * 2) until
 * 1) up to
 * 2) until
 * 1) until
 * 1) until
 * 1) until
 * 1) until

Usage notes

 * По is not used with the dative case in standard Ukrainian. However, due to influence of Russian, some speakers may use the dative instead of the locative case ones in spoken, or sometimes even written, language; such usage is, however, proscribed.

title: по


text:
over

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , from , a comparative form of.

Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. .

Adjective

 * 1) Discontinued; ended or concluded.
 * The show is over.
 * 1)  Hopeless; irrecoverable.
 * It's too early to tell, but I think it's over.
 * 1)  wrestler or faction that is popular with the audience.

Usage notes
Not normally used attributively (before a noun). (Attributive use occurs rarely in informal language, e.g. "an over relationship".)

"Over" as a first element in British place names can mean "upper" or "higher", apparently from 🇨🇬 or.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Cantonese:
 * Cantonese: 結束, 終止, 冇嗮, 收
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: finita
 * Faroese: liðugur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Galician: rematado
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: ós cionn, thart
 * Italian: ,
 * Norwegian:, slutt
 * Old English: ġeendod
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: seachad
 * Slovene: končan
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: mimo
 * Spanish: ,
 * Sranan Tongo: kaba
 * Swedish:, ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: закі́нчений
 * Zazaki: qediya

Adverb

 * 1) Thoroughly; completely; from beginning to end.
 * 2)  To an excessive degree; overly.
 * 3) From an upright position to a horizontal one.
 * 4) Horizontally; left to right or right to left.
 * 5) From one side of something to another, passing above it.
 * 6) From one position or state to another.
 * 7) Overnight throughout the night.
 * 8)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1) Horizontally; left to right or right to left.
 * 2) From one side of something to another, passing above it.
 * 3) From one position or state to another.
 * 4) Overnight throughout the night.
 * 5)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1) From one side of something to another, passing above it.
 * 2) From one position or state to another.
 * 3) Overnight throughout the night.
 * 4)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1) Overnight throughout the night.
 * 2)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1) Overnight throughout the night.
 * 2)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1) Overnight throughout the night.
 * 2)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1)  Again; another time; once more; over again.
 * 1)  Again; another time; once more; over again.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian: ,

 * Hungarian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:, kumoon,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: sivulle,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Quechua: pata
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: allative case,, ,
 * Hungarian:

 * Finnish: yötä
 * Hungarian: éjszakára
 * Polish: przez noc
 * Russian: на ночь
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Irish:
 * Italian: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: зно́ву
 * Zazaki: ,

 * Bulgarian:
 * French: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1)  A set of six legal balls bowled.
 * 2) Any surplus amount of money, goods delivered, etc.
 * 1) Any surplus amount of money, goods delivered, etc.

Translations

 * Maori: paiepa

 * Finnish:
 * Hungarian:

Preposition

 * 1) On top of; above; higher than; further up.
 * 2) Across or spanning.
 * 3) In such a way as to cover.
 * 4) From one physical position to another via an obstacle that must be traversed vertically, first upwards and then downwards.
 * 5)  Transmitted using a particular medium
 * 6) More than; to a greater degree.
 * 7) Beyond; past; exceeding; too much or too far.
 * 8)  As compared to.
 * The owner's son lorded it over the experienced managers.
 * The prince ruled over a portion of the kingdom.
 * 1)  Divided by.
 * 9♦ 9♠9♣ 6♥ 6♠ = nines over sixes
 * 1) Finished with; done with; from one state to another via a hindrance that must be solved or defeated; or via a third state that represents a significant difference from the first two.
 * 2) While using,  while consuming.
 * 3) Concerning or regarding.
 * 4) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 5) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1)  Transmitted using a particular medium
 * 2) More than; to a greater degree.
 * 3) Beyond; past; exceeding; too much or too far.
 * 4)  As compared to.
 * The owner's son lorded it over the experienced managers.
 * The prince ruled over a portion of the kingdom.
 * 1)  Divided by.
 * 9♦ 9♠9♣ 6♥ 6♠ = nines over sixes
 * 1) Finished with; done with; from one state to another via a hindrance that must be solved or defeated; or via a third state that represents a significant difference from the first two.
 * 2) While using,  while consuming.
 * 3) Concerning or regarding.
 * 4) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 5) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * The prince ruled over a portion of the kingdom.
 * 1)  Divided by.
 * 9♦ 9♠9♣ 6♥ 6♠ = nines over sixes
 * 1) Finished with; done with; from one state to another via a hindrance that must be solved or defeated; or via a third state that represents a significant difference from the first two.
 * 2) While using,  while consuming.
 * 3) Concerning or regarding.
 * 4) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 5) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) While using,  while consuming.
 * 2) Concerning or regarding.
 * 3) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 4) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) While using,  while consuming.
 * 2) Concerning or regarding.
 * 3) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 4) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) Concerning or regarding.
 * 2) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 3) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
 * 2) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of
 * 1) Expressing causation; due to, as the result of

Usage notes
When used in the context of "from one location to another", over implies that the two places are at approximately the same height or the height difference is not relevant. For example, if two offices are on the same floor of a building, an office worker might say I'll bring that over for you, while if the offices were on different floors, the sentence would likely be I'll bring that up [down] for you. However, distances are not constrained, e.g. He came over from England last year and now lives in Los Angeles or I moved the stapler over to the other side of my desk.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: فوق
 * Armenian: վերևում,
 * Aromanian: disuprã, prisuprã
 * Belarusian: над
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 在……之上
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Faroese: yvir
 * Finnish:, , ,
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὑπέρ (+ acc.)
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Irish: ós cionn
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: بان
 * Ladino: enriva
 * Latin:
 * Mòcheno: iber
 * Mongolian:
 * Neapolitan: ngoppe
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scots: ower
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: над
 * Roman: nad
 * Slovak: nad
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: над
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: dros
 * West Frisian: oer
 * Yiddish: איבער
 * Zazaki: sera, sero

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian: վրայով
 * Belarusian: праз
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ئەو بەر, ئەولا
 * Norwegian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Slovene: čez
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: че́рез
 * Welsh: dros
 * Yiddish: איבער

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: ;
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: لەبان, لەسەر
 * Portuguese:
 * Slovene: čez
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Welsh: dros
 * Yiddish: איבער

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Low German:
 * German Low German: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Thai:

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian: повече от
 * Finnish: enemmän kuin
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὑπέρ
 * Hungarian:, -nál/-nél
 * Italian: più di
 * Russian:, бо́лее чем
 * Slovene: preko
 * Swedish:

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Danish: ovre,
 * Finnish:, ; olla ylittänyt
 * Hungarian:
 * Norwegian: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:, , ötesinde
 * Zazaki: ata

 * Finnish: suhteessa
 * Hungarian: -nál/-nél, ,

 * Arabic:
 * Bulgarian: делено на
 * Finnish: jaettuna,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hebrew: חלקי, לחלק ל־
 * Hungarian: osztva, -ban/-ben
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: sa ibabaw ng, hatiin sa
 * Ukrainian:

 * Finnish: ,
 * Hungarian:, ,

 * Finnish: ;
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: ;
 * Hungarian: -n/-on/-en/-ön
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: ;
 * Hungarian:, -n/-on/-en/-ön,

 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Romanian: ,

Interjection

 * Bravo Six, this is Bravo Six Four. Stand by for ten mike report one dash three, over.
 * Bravo Six Four, this is Bravo Six Actual. Send your traffic, over.
 * How do you receive? Over!
 * How do you receive? Over!

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: přepínám
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: kuuntelen
 * French: ,
 * German: ,
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, slut kom ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:

Verb

 * 1)  To go over, or jump over.
 * He overed the fence in good style.
 * 1)  To run about.
 * The cattle have been overing all day because of the flies.

Etymology 2
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  A shore, riverbank.

Usage notes
Now mostly found in place names, as in Westover or Overton, Hampshire (a town built on the River Test). Fell out of use in the 16th century.

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  over the top; extreme; overdone

Verb

 * 1)  to go too far; to exceed; to go overboard
 * 2)  to game over; to fail

Etymology 1
From.

Preposition

 * 1) above
 * 2) past an hour
 * 1) past an hour

Etymology 2
From.

Adverb

 * 1) across
 * 2) asunder; in two
 * 1) asunder; in two

Etymology 3
Shortening of.

Noun

 * 1)  The upper curved portion of a roll or a similar food.
 * Jeg foretrækker overen.
 * I prefer the top slice.

Etymology 4
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A set of six legal balls bowled, an.

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) over, above
 * 2)   (implying motion)
 * 3) remaining, left over
 * 4) passing by, going away
 * 5) Denotes an imitative action, again, once again
 * Ik schrijf je brief over.
 * I will transcribe your letter.
 * 1) Denotes an imitative action, again, once again
 * Ik schrijf je brief over.
 * I will transcribe your letter.

Derived terms
nouns adjectives verbs

Preposition

 * 1) about, concerning
 * 1) about, concerning

Interjection

 * 1)   a radio procedure word meaning that the station is finished with its transmission and is expecting a response.

Etymology
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) over, above
 * 2) across
 * 3) towards
 * 4) during
 * 5) ago, some duration in the past
 * 6) after, following a duration
 * 7) about, concerning
 * 8) due to, because of
 * 1) due to, because of

Adverb

 * 1) over
 * 2) across, on the other side
 * 3) plenty, more than enough
 * 4) used up, finished
 * 5) once again

Etymology
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) above

Etymology
From, from , from , and Old Saxon *uvir from.

Pronunciation

 * Stem vowel: ō² or ȫ¹ or ȫ²

Preposition

 * 1)  across, moving through or over something
 * over dat rode mêr - across the Red Sea
 * 1)  across, moving to the other side of something
 * 2)  in, across, describing the spread of something
 * over alle lant - all across the lands / in every land
 * 1)  across, situated on the other side of
 * over deme watere - across the water
 * 1)  while, over the duration of
 * over deme werke begripen - while working on something
 * 1)  over, at, on, on top of, describing where something is situated; does not mean above
 * over deme dische - at the table

Usage notes
It is not clear whether the umlaut was connected with semantic differences.

Adverb

 * 1) across, on the other side
 * 2) while
 * 3) on top of, additionally
 * 4) over (finished, ceased)

Usage notes
It is not clear whether the umlaut was connected with semantic differences.

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) above
 * 2) past
 * 3) ; more than

Adverb

 * 1) across
 * 1) across

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) above
 * 2) past
 * 3) ; more than

Adverb

 * 1) over
 * 2) across

Pronoun

 * 1) opposite

title: over


text:
under

Etymology
From, from , from (whence also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, Danish and 🇨🇬), from a merger of  and. Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and.

Preposition

 * 1) At the bottom of or in the area covered or surmounted by.
 * 2) Below the surface of.
 * 3) From one side of to the other, passing beneath.
 * 4) Less than.
 * 5) Subordinate to; subject to the control of; in accordance with; in compliance with.
 * 6) Within the category, classification or heading of.
 * 7)  In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
 * 8) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1) Below the surface of.
 * 2) From one side of to the other, passing beneath.
 * 3) Less than.
 * 4) Subordinate to; subject to the control of; in accordance with; in compliance with.
 * 5) Within the category, classification or heading of.
 * 6)  In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
 * 7) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1) Subordinate to; subject to the control of; in accordance with; in compliance with.
 * 2) Within the category, classification or heading of.
 * 3)  In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
 * 4) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1) Within the category, classification or heading of.
 * 2)  In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
 * 3) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1) Within the category, classification or heading of.
 * 2)  In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
 * 3) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1)  In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
 * 2) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).
 * 1) Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).

Translations

 * Adyghe: чӏэгъ
 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: në,
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: تحت
 * Armenian:, , ներքևում
 * Aromanian: dighios
 * Azerbaijani: altında
 * Belarusian: пад
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Cherokee: ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dalmatian: sote
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, , alempana
 * French:
 * Middle French: soubs, soubtz, soubz
 * Old French: souz, sus
 * Friulian: sot
 * Georgian: ქვეშ
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: ὑπό (+ acc.)
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Irish: faoi
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kabardian:
 * Kazakh: астында
 * Khalaj: asra, ast
 * Khmer:, ខាងក្រោម
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: لە ژێر ... دا
 * Northern Kurdish: di bin ... de, di bin
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ໃຕ້
 * Latin:
 * Latvian:, apakš
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: под
 * Malay: di bawah,
 * Maltese: taħt
 * Maori: raro
 * Mongolian: ,
 * Neapolitan: a sotto
 * Ngazidja Comorian: ho-ntsini mwa
 * Norman: souôs
 * North Frisian: öner
 * Northern Sami: vuolde
 * Norwegian:
 * Occitan:
 * Pashto: د لاندی, لاندی
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: sut, sot, suot
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sardinian: suta,
 * Saterland Frisian: unner
 * Scots: unner
 * Scottish Gaelic: fo
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: под
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: pód
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:, , nedan för
 * Tajik: таҳти
 * Thai:, ภายใต้
 * Tibetan: genitive case + འོག་ལ (as postposition)
 * Tocharian B: ñor
 * Tok Pisin: ananit, aninit
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: astynda, aşagynda
 * Tuvan: адаанда
 * Ukrainian:
 * Uyghur: ئاستىدا
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: ,
 * West Frisian:
 * Yiddish: אונטער
 * Yoruba: lábẹ́

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: пад
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chickasaw: nota'
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: ὑπό (+ acc.)
 * Hindi:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 아래에
 * Latvian:
 * Macedonian: под
 * Norman: souôs
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: embaixo de,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: fo
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: pód
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Urdu: نیچے
 * Yoruba: lábẹ́

 * Catalan:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Japanese:
 * Norman: souôs
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: fo
 * Swedish:

 * Catalan:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Spanish: bajo las órdenes de

 * Catalan: menys de
 * Dutch:, minder dan
 * Finnish:, vähemmän kuin
 * French: moins de
 * German: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Macedonian: помалку од
 * Polish:, mniej niż
 * Portuguese: menos que/de
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: fo

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Dutch:
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Jingpho:
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: ,
 * Mandarin:
 * Norwegian:
 * Romanian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Slovene:
 * Taos:
 * Turkish:

Adverb

 * 1) In or to a lower or subordinate position, or a position beneath or below something, physically or figuratively.
 * pulled under by the currents
 * weighed under by worry
 * 1) So as to pass beneath something.
 * There's quite a gap, so you may be able to sneak under.
 * 1)  Insufficiently.
 * The plants were underwatered.
 * Women are under-represented.
 * 1)  In or into an unconscious state.
 * It took the hypnotist several minutes to make his subject go under.
 * It took the hypnotist several minutes to make his subject go under.

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: кӏел
 * French:
 * Higaonon: didalum
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingush: кӏал
 * Japanese: ,
 * Maranao: didalem
 * Tagalog:

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Tok Pisin: ananit

Adjective

 * 1) Lower; beneath something.
 * This treatment protects the under portion of the car from rust.
 * (in compounds) underbelly, underside, undershirt, undersecretary
 * 1) In a state of subordination, submission or defeat.
 * 2)  Under anesthesia, especially general anesthesia; sedated.
 * 3)  Insufficient or lacking in a particular respect.
 * This chicken is a bit under. (insufficiently cooked)
 * This bag of apples feels under. (of insufficient weight)
 * My pay packet last week was £10 under. (of insufficient monetary amount)
 * 1) Down to defeat, ruin, or death.
 * The COVID-19 epidemic and shutdown took some businesses under.
 * Big-box store and online retailing have driven many specialty and local retail stores under.
 * 1)  Insufficient or lacking in a particular respect.
 * This chicken is a bit under. (insufficiently cooked)
 * This bag of apples feels under. (of insufficient weight)
 * My pay packet last week was £10 under. (of insufficient monetary amount)
 * 1) Down to defeat, ruin, or death.
 * The COVID-19 epidemic and shutdown took some businesses under.
 * Big-box store and online retailing have driven many specialty and local retail stores under.

Derived terms

 * See also under-

Noun

 * 1) The amount by which an actual total is less than the expected or required amount.

Etymology 1
From or.

Noun

 * 1)  underwear

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to be ; to be subordinate to
 * 2)  to underexpose
 * 1)  to underexpose
 * 1)  to underexpose

Etymology 1
From, from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Pronunciation

 * or

Preposition

 * 1) underneath
 * 2) below
 * 3) during
 * 1) during

Etymology 2
From, from , cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wonder
 * 2) marvel
 * 3) miracle

Etymology 3
or.

Noun

 * 1) bottom (part)

Etymology
From, from , from.

Preposition

 * 1) under
 * 2) among

Pronunciation

 * Predominantly silent d in the preposition, pronounced in the noun; but individual speakers may deviate.
 * Predominantly silent d in the preposition, pronounced in the noun; but individual speakers may deviate.

Etymology 1
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) below; beneath
 * 2) during

Etymology 2
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) wonder, marvel, miracle

Etymology 1
From, from. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) below, beneath,
 * 2) during

Etymology 2
From, from , from. Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wonder, marvel, miracle

Preposition

 * 1) under

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) under
 * 2) among

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) wonder, miracle
 * 2) wonderment, awe, marvel

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Preposition

 * 1) ; below; beneath
 * 2) during, at the same time as

Etymology 2
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) wonder, miracle

title: under


text:
oath

Etymology
From, , , from , from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) A solemn pledge or promise that invokes a deity, a ruler, or another entity (not necessarily present) to attest the truth of a statement or sincerity of one's desire to fulfill a contract or promise.
 * 2) A statement or promise which is strengthened (affirmed) by such a pledge.
 * 3) A light, irreverent or insulting appeal to a deity or other entity.
 * 4) A curse, a curse word.
 * 1) A statement or promise which is strengthened (affirmed) by such a pledge.
 * 2) A light, irreverent or insulting appeal to a deity or other entity.
 * 3) A curse, a curse word.
 * 1) A light, irreverent or insulting appeal to a deity or other entity.
 * 2) A curse, a curse word.
 * 1) A light, irreverent or insulting appeal to a deity or other entity.
 * 2) A curse, a curse word.
 * 1) A curse, a curse word.
 * 1) A curse, a curse word.

Synonyms

 * pledge, vow, avowal

Translations

 * Afar: xiiba
 * Afrikaans:
 * Aklanon: sumpa'
 * Albanian: ,
 * Arabic: قَسَم, حَلْف, حِلْف, يَمِين
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: giurãmintu, giurat
 * Asturian: xuramentu
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bashkir: ант
 * Belarusian: прыся́га, кляцьба́
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: sumpa
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 宣言, 宣誓
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto: ĵuro
 * Estonian: tõotus, vanne
 * Faroese: eiður
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: zur, ğur, zurament, ğurament
 * Galician:, xura,
 * Georgian: ფიცი
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὅρκος, ὅρκιον
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, , क़सम
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: mionn, móid
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ,
 * Kazakh: ант, серт
 * Khmer: ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: سوێن
 * Northern Kurdish:, , ,
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladin: jurament
 * Lao: ຄຳສາບານ
 * Latgalian: pīzvārs
 * Latin: iūrāmentum, sacramentum, fides
 * Latvian: zvērests
 * Lithuanian: priesaika
 * Luxembourgish:
 * Macedonian: заклетва
 * Malay: sumpah
 * Maori: kupu taurangi
 * Maranao: sapa'
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Mongolian: ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: eid
 * Occitan: ,
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic: присѧга
 * Old East Slavic: клꙗтва
 * Old English: āþ
 * Old Norse: eiðr
 * Ossetian: ард
 * Ottoman Turkish: آند, سوگند
 * Pali: sapatha
 * Pashto: سوګند,
 * Persian:, , ,
 * Plautdietsch: Eid
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Punjabi:
 * Gurmukhi:, ਕਸਮ
 * Shahmukhi: سَون٘ہہ, قَسَم
 * Romanian: ,
 * Romansch: engirament, güramaint, angiramaint, saramaint
 * Russian: ,
 * Saho: dhiiwa
 * Sanskrit:
 * Sardinian: giura
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: за́клетва, при̏сега
 * Roman: ,
 * Sicilian: giuramentu
 * Slovak: prísaha
 * Slovene:
 * Southern Altai: черт, антык
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: panunumpa
 * Tajik: савганд, қасам, ҳалф
 * Tarifit: tjaǧit
 * Tatar:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: คำสาบาน
 * Tibetan: མནའ
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Turkmen: kasam
 * Ugaritic: 𐎐𐎄𐎗
 * Ukrainian: прися́га, кля́тва, клятьба́
 * Urdu: قَسَم, سَوگَنْد, حَلْف, شَپَتھ
 * Uyghur: قەسەم
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Venetian: giuramento
 * Vietnamese: lời tuyên thệ, lời thề
 * Welsh: llw
 * Yiddish: שבֿועה

 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Danish: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Macedonian: заклетва
 * Maori: oatitanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਹਲਫ਼
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: за́клетва, при̏сега
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: prísaha
 * Slovene:
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Tibetan: དམ་བཅའ
 * Turkish:

 * Armenian:, ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 罵人話,
 * Faroese: eiður, illbøn
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, ,
 * Macedonian: пцост, пцовка
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: псо̑вка
 * Roman:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:

 * Indonesian:
 * Korean:

Verb

 * 1)  To pledge.

Translations

 * French:
 * Georgian: დაფიცება, შეფიცვა, ფიცის დადება
 * German:
 * Middle High German: eiden
 * Italian:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:

title: oath


text:
botany

Etymology
First attested in 1696:.

Noun

 * 1)  A branch of biology concerned with the scientific study of plants.
 * 2) The plant life of a geographical area; flora.
 * 3) The properties and life phenomena exhibited by a plant, plant type, or plant group.
 * 4)  A botanical treatise or study, especially of a particular system of botany or that of a particular place.
 * 1)  A botanical treatise or study, especially of a particular system of botany or that of a particular place.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian: botanika
 * Arabic: عِلْم اَلنَّبَات
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: botánica
 * Azerbaijani:, nəbatatşünaslıq
 * Bashkir: ботаника
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: бата́ніка
 * Bengali: উদ্ভিদবিজ্ঞান
 * Breton: louzawouriezh
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Hokkien: 植物學
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dhivehi: ގަހަވީ އިލްމު
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:, plantscienco
 * Estonian: taimeteadus
 * Faroese: plantufrøði
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ბოტანიკა
 * German:, Pflanzenkunde
 * Alemannic German: Bflanzekùnd
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: botanikki
 * Gujarati: વનસ્પતિશાસ્ત્ર
 * Haitian Creole: etid plant
 * Hawaiian: kālailau nahele
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: वनस्पति विज्ञान
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: luibheolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada: ,
 * Kazakh: ботаника, өсімдік тану, өсімдіктану
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: botānika
 * Limburgish: plantkónde
 * Lithuanian:
 * Luxembourgish: Botanik
 * Macedonian: ботаника
 * Malay: kaji tumbuhan,
 * Malayalam: സസ്യശാസ്ത്രം
 * Manx: lus-oaylleeaght
 * Maori: mātauranga huaota, mātai tipu
 * Marathi: वनस्पतीशास्त्र
 * Mongolian: ургамалзүй, ургамал судлал
 * Nahuatl: tlanelhuayomatiliztli
 * Navajo: chʼil naalkaah
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:, plantelære
 * Nynorsk: plantelære
 * Occitan:
 * Odia: ଉଦ୍ଭିଦ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ
 * Ossetian: ботаникӕ
 * Ottoman Turkish: اوتلر علمی, علم نباتات
 * Pashto:
 * Persian: گیاه‌شناسی
 * Polish:, roślinoznawstwo
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਬਨਸਪਤੀ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: luibh-eòlas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ботаника
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish:
 * Sundanese: élmu tutuwuhan
 * Swahili: botania, elimumime
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: botanika
 * Tajik: гиёҳшиносӣ
 * Tamil:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai: พฤกษศาสตร์
 * Turkish: ,
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: (植物學)
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh:

 * Finnish: ,

 * Finnish: kasvibiologia
 * Japanese: 植物生態
 * Swedish: växtbiologi

 * Finnish: kasvitieteellinen artikkeli, kasvitieteellinen tutkimus
 * Swedish: lärobok i botanik ,

 * Persian:

title: botany


text:
leafy

Adjective

 * 1) covered with leaves
 * 2) containing much foliage
 * 3) in the form of leaves (of some material)
 * 4) resembling a leaf
 * 5)  wealthy, middle- or upper-class
 * 1) resembling a leaf
 * 2)  wealthy, middle- or upper-class

Synonyms

 * : foliated, laminate, layered

Translations

 * Aromanian: frãndzos
 * Catalan: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician: folloso,
 * German: laubtragender,, laubig, beblättert
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: duilleach, duilleogach, duilliúrach,
 * Italian: foglioso
 * Latin: foliātus, frondeus, pampinōsus
 * Malay: rimbun
 * Maori: pūruru
 * Norman: fieillu
 * Old Javanese: sukĕt
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: duilleagach
 * Spanish:

 * Arabic:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Dutch: bladrijk, loofrijk, bladerrijk
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , blattreich, blätterreich
 * Irish: duilleach, duilleogach, duilliúrach,
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: frondeus, foliātus, pampinōsus
 * Maori:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili:

 * French:
 * German: blattartig, Blatt-
 * Irish:
 * Portuguese: foliáceo
 * Spanish: foliáceo

 * Catalan:, foliaci
 * German: blattartig
 * Irish:

 * Romanian:

title: leafy


text:
ane

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) old mother

Etymology
From, from , , , from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1)  without

Noun

 * 1) tortilla

Etymology 1
From or, from.

Noun

 * 1) forefather

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) guess
 * 2) suspect (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
 * 3) glimpse

Etymology
From the verb.

Noun

 * 1) indulgence pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory, after the sinner has been granted absolution

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) year

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) mite insect
 * 2) ringworm

Verb

 * 1)  insect-eaten
 * 2) gnawed

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Preposition

 * 1) on, on top of
 * on, on the side of
 * 1) beside, alongside
 * 2) to, towards also as strengthening of the dative case
 * 3) during

Adverb

 * 1) towards, closer

Etymology 2
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) without
 * 2) against, without regard for

Usage notes

 * Early on in the period, this inflection of the indefinite article was reserved for feminine nouns. Later in the period it came to be used in the oblique case or stylistically with all nouns regardless of gender (alongside the collapse of grammatical gender) and eventually disappeared altogether.

Etymology
, from.

Preposition

 * 1)  without

Noun

 * 1) hymn

Pronunciation

 * Accusative Secondary:
 * Accusative Primary:
 * Nominative Secondary:
 * Nominative Primary:

Pronoun

 * 1) I

Derived terms

 * Emphatic: or

Etymology 1
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) guess, sense
 * 2) suspect, assume (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
 * det ante meg at det ville gå slik
 * I suspected that it would go that way
 * 1)  to be a glimpse (something barely noticeable), to spot
 * 2)  to know
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!
 * 1) suspect, assume (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
 * det ante meg at det ville gå slik
 * I suspected that it would go that way
 * 1)  to be a glimpse (something barely noticeable), to spot
 * 2)  to know
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!
 * det ante meg at det ville gå slik
 * I suspected that it would go that way
 * 1)  to be a glimpse (something barely noticeable), to spot
 * 2)  to know
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!
 * 1)  to know
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!
 * han ante ikke at du var her
 * he did not know that you were here
 * jeg aner ikke!
 * I have no idea!

Usage notes
When the verb has the meaning of suspecting or assuming, it is only used with the determiner "" (it).

Etymology 2
From, , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and possibly 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  an ancestor; ancestry
 * 2)  a concestor
 * 3) a predecessor
 * 4)  origins, history
 * 1)  a concestor
 * 2) a predecessor
 * 3)  origins, history
 * 1) a predecessor
 * 2)  origins, history
 * 1) a predecessor
 * 2)  origins, history
 * 1)  origins, history
 * 1)  origins, history

Etymology 3
Alternative form of, from , from , from , from , from , from , likely of onomatopoeic origin.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) guess
 * 2) suspect (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
 * 3) glimpse

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) mother

Etymology
From Northern, from , from , from.

Numeral

 * 1)  one

Usage notes

 * is used before nouns instead.

Etymology
From (whence also 🇨🇬), from, the same source as  (intensifying prefix). The exact form is uncertain, but may be from. If so, cognate with 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬), 🇨🇬, etc.

Adverb

 * 1) inside, within, herein

Noun

 * 1) rice

title: ane


text:
Talk:peregrine falcon

This pronunciation looks very unlikely and cumbersome to me. There are way too many stressed vowels to feel right to an English speaker.

/peregraIn/ should be /per@gri:n/ or /per@grIn/ or maybe /per@gr@n/

/f{lkQn/ should be /f{lk@n/ or maybe /fA:lk@n/

— Hippietrail 13:28, 17 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * I agree. (Though I've only ever heard /fA:lk@n/ in Star Wars, I suppose it'd be the commoner form outside the US.) —Muke Tever 15:41, 17 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * /fA:lk@n/ sounds foreign to me but I've heard it on TV/movies. /f{lk@n/ is the only way anybody says it in Australia and it's also the name of one of the top-selling cars since 1960 so it's widely used and standardised.

 * On romanizations, at least Serbian and Belarusian actually are also written in the latin script as well. Serbain is official in both scripts, Belarusian is offically Cyrillic but there's a widely-known latin form known as "Lacinka" (not sure about the spelling). Russian definitely doesn't have a standard romanization so they shouldn't be linked, but I'm not sure about Bulgarian or Ukrainian so I haven't been interfering with them. — Hippietrail 16:40, 17 Apr 2004 (UTC)

title: Talk:peregrine falcon


text:
일본

Etymology
, cognate with mainland 🇨🇬.

Proper noun

 * 1) Japan

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * [[File:Ko-일본 사람.ogg]]
 * [[File:Ko-일본 사람.ogg]]

title: 일본


text: fuckin' A

title: fuckin' A


text:
te amo

Phrase

 * 1) I love you affirmation of romantic feeling
 * 2) I love you affection and caring of family members or friends

Phrase

 * 1)  I love you affirmation of romantic feeling
 * 2)  I love you affection and caring of family members or friends

Phrase

 * 1) I love you affirmation of romantic feeling
 * 2) I love you affection and caring of family members or friends

title: te amo


text:
Talk:Atkins diet

Countability
I don't think this word is grammatically uncountable—there just happens to be only one Atkins diet around. But there isn't anything wrong with us speaking of variant Atkins diets, or hypothetical unpublished Atkins diets. —Muke Tever 17:09, 17 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * I agree. I'll take that out. -- Paul G 19:28, 20 Apr 2004 (UTC)

Trademarks
I noticed from an ad I saw today that "Atkins" is a trademark (TM rather than (R)). Are the synonyms trademarks too? -- Paul G 19:28, 20 Apr 2004 (UTC)

title: Talk:Atkins diet


text:
jég

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ice

title: jég


text:
diluvial

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to or produced by a flood or deluge.
 * 2)  Pertaining to Noah's Flood.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: делувиален
 * Catalan:, diluvial
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: tulva-,
 * French:
 * Friulian: diluviâl
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: diluviale
 * Occitan:
 * Polish: potopowy, dyluwialny
 * Portuguese: diluvial
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: diluvial
 * Swedish: diluvial

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From, from.

title: diluvial


text:
antediluvian

Etymology

From, referring the story of , through which God rescues , his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. is derived from (from  +  (ultimately from )) +. The English word is analysable as.

(“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above.

Adjective

 * 1)  Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or  to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies.
 * 2)  Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric.
 * 3) Of a person or thing: very old; ancient.
 * 4) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1)  Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric.
 * 2) Of a person or thing: very old; ancient.
 * 3) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of a person or thing: very old; ancient.
 * 2) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of a person or thing: very old; ancient.
 * 2) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
 * 1) Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Dutch: behorend tot de tijd voor de zondvloed
 * Esperanto: antaŭdiluva
 * Finnish: vedenpaisumusta edeltävä
 * French:
 * Georgian: წარღვნამდელი
 * German:
 * Italian: antediluviano,
 * Macedonian: претпотопен, претпотопски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: antediluviansk, som tilhører tiden før syndfloden
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: допото́пний

 * Armenian:
 * Catalan: antediluvià
 * Czech: předpotopní
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: antediluviaani,
 * Macedonian: претпотопски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: antediluviansk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: допото́пний

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: antediluvià
 * Czech: předpotopní
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian: antediluviano,
 * Macedonian: претпотопски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: førhistorisk, prehistorisk
 * Polish: pradziejowy,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: допото́пний

 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: antediluvià
 * Czech: předpotopní
 * Dutch: zeer ouderwets
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: antediluviano,
 * Macedonian: претпотопски
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: antikvert, hønngammel
 * Polish:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Ukrainian: допото́пний

Noun

 * 1)  A person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, especially one of the biblical patriarchs.
 * 2) A very old person.
 * 3) A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.
 * 1) A very old person.
 * 2) A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.
 * 1) A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.
 * 1) A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.
 * 1) A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.
 * 1) A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.

Translations

 * Finnish: antediluviaani
 * Macedonian: претпотопски

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

Etymology
.

title: antediluvian


text:
ante-

Etymology
From ; akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, (only in compounds),, , (only in compounds): compare , , 🇨🇬,  (in compounds). .

Prefix

 * 1)  Prior to in time.
 * antebellum
 * 1)  In front of in space.
 * antechamber
 * 1)  anterior

Usage notes

 * Not to be confused with.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Ido: ante-
 * Irish: ur-
 * Italian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

 * Finnish:
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,

Etymology
From, from.

Prefix

 * 1)  all senses

Etymology
See ante

Prefix

 * 1) before

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1)  prior to in time
 * 2)  in front of in space

Prefix

 * 1)  prior to in time
 * 2)  in front of in space

Etymology
.

Prefix

 * 1)  prior to in time
 * 2)  in front of in space
 * 1)  in front of in space

title: ante-


text:
anti-

Etymology
From. .

Prefix

 * 1) Against, opposed to.
 * 2) Counteracting, neutralizing.
 * 3) The opposite of what is typically expected.
 * 4) Physically opposite, reverse in position or direction.
 * 5) A rival or counterpart to.
 * 6)  Composed of antimatter.
 * 7)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1) The opposite of what is typically expected.
 * 2) Physically opposite, reverse in position or direction.
 * 3) A rival or counterpart to.
 * 4)  Composed of antimatter.
 * 5)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1) Physically opposite, reverse in position or direction.
 * 2) A rival or counterpart to.
 * 3)  Composed of antimatter.
 * 4)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1) A rival or counterpart to.
 * 2)  Composed of antimatter.
 * 3)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1)  Composed of antimatter.
 * 2)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.
 * 1)  Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal.

Usage notes

 * should not be confused with the prefix of Latin (not Greek) origin meaning “before”. (However, anti- does exist as a variant spelling of ante- in some borrowed words, such as anticipate and antipasto, but this spelling cannot be used to coin English words.)
 * sometimes becomes before words beginning in a vowel, as does : antacid.
 * In British English, the forms are often hyphenated as evidenced by OED's many  entries using hyphen. However, the exact convention significantly varies.
 * GPO manual recommends using a hyphen when prefixing capitalized words except when usage dictates otherwise. This is matched by usual practice: anti-American or anti-Christian.

Translations

 * Arabic: ضِدّ, مُضَادّ, نَقِيض
 * Armenian: հակա-
 * Azerbaijani: anti-
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , ,
 * Czech:, proti-
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kontraŭ-
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: ანტი-
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: אנטי־
 * Hindi: प्रति-
 * Hungarian:, , ,
 * Ido: anti-
 * Irish: anta-
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , ,
 * Kapampangan: kontra-, pangontra-
 * Korean: 안티, 반#Etymology_3
 * Latin: contra-
 * Latvian: pret-, anti-
 * Macedonian: против-, анти-
 * Malay:
 * Maori: ātete
 * Middle Persian: 𐭩𐭥𐭲
 * Persian: ,
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: про́тиво-, противо-, ,
 * Spanish:, contra-
 * Swedish:
 * Tamil:
 * Vietnamese:

 * Norwegian:

Prefix

 * 1) anti

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-

Etymology
Derived from.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬), ultimately from.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Derived terms
From.

Etymology
From, influenced by Latin borrowings from Greek beginning with anti- (like ) and German borrowings from Latin or Greek.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-

Etymology
Borrowed from, , , , , , all ultimately from.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-, contra-, counter- for use mainly in scientific terms

Etymology
, from.

Prefix

 * 1) anti-
 * 2) against, opposed to
 * 3) counteracting, neutralizing
 * 4) the opposite of what is typically expected.
 * 5) physically opposite, reverse in position or direction
 * 6) a rival or counterpart to
 * 7)  composed of antimatter
 * 8)  reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal

Etymology 1
From.

Prefix

 * 1) ante-
 * 1) ante-

Etymology 2
From.

Etymology
From, from.

Usage notes

 * Before proper nouns and numerals, this prefix must be followed by a dash '-'.
 * Before other types of nouns, no dash is needed.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Prefix

 * 1)   related to antiparticles or antimatter
 * 1)   related to antiparticles or antimatter

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Prefix

 * 1) ; against, opposite, protecting against

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) ; against, opposite, protecting against

title: anti-


text:
deluge

Etymology
From, from , alteration of earlier , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A great flood or rain.
 * 2) An overwhelming amount of something; anything that overwhelms or causes great destruction.
 * 3)  A system for flooding or drenching a space, container, or area with water in an emergency to prevent or extinguish a fire.
 * deluge system, deluge gun, deluge set
 * 1) * 2002, NAVEDTRA, Gunner's Mate 14324A
 * In the event of a restrained firing or canister overtemperature condition, the deluge system sprays cooling water within the canister until the overtemperature condition no longer exists.
 * 1)  A system for flooding or drenching a space, container, or area with water in an emergency to prevent or extinguish a fire.
 * deluge system, deluge gun, deluge set
 * 1) * 2002, NAVEDTRA, Gunner's Mate 14324A
 * In the event of a restrained firing or canister overtemperature condition, the deluge system sprays cooling water within the canister until the overtemperature condition no longer exists.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: навадне́нне, паво́дка, пато́п
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大洪水,
 * Esperanto: diluvo
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Gothic: 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κατακλυσμός
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Ido:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: dīluviēs,, abluvium
 * Lithuanian: tvanas
 * Macedonian: по́топ, по́плава
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: parawhenua
 * Old Tupi: 'yporu
 * Ottoman Turkish: سیل, طوفان
 * Plautdietsch: Äwaschwamunk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tuil
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: störtflod
 * Tocharian B: kerekauna
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: по́відь,, пото́п

 * Belarusian: зале́ва, уле́ва, лі́вень
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian: по́рој, до́жд
 * Malayalam: പേമാരി
 * Maori: pūroro, pūrorohū, patapataiāwhā
 * Norn: ålup
 * Russian:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:, , хлющ, зали́ва

 * Danish: overflod
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Macedonian: по́рој
 * Malayalam:
 * Polish: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tuil
 * Spanish: ,

Verb

 * 1)  To flood with water.
 * 2)  To overwhelm.
 * 1)  To overwhelm.
 * 1)  To overwhelm.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κατακλύζω
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Macedonian: по́плави, попла́вува, пре́плави, препла́вува
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: κατακλύζω
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:, , tempestare
 * Macedonian: пре́плави
 * Russian:

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) A ; a massive flooding or raining.
 * 2)  Any cataclysmic or catastrophic event.

Etymology
Very early borrowing of, explaining the palatalization of -V-, and the unexpected vowel outcomes.

Noun

 * 1) large flood

title: deluge


text:
antebellum

Etymology
From the.

Adjective

 * 1) Of the time period prior to a war.
 * 2)  Of  to the American Civil War, especially in reference to the culture of the southern states.
 * 1)  Of  to the American Civil War, especially in reference to the culture of the southern states.

Synonyms

 * pre-war

Translations

 * Catalan: d'avantguerra
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 戰前的
 * Czech:
 * Danish: førkrigs-
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: sõjaeelne
 * Finnish: sotaa edeltävä
 * French: d'avant-guerre
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Irish: réamhchogaidh
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 戦前の
 * Korean: 전쟁 전의
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: førkrigs-
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: pré-guerra, pré-bélico
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: prebélico
 * Swedish: förkrigs-
 * Turkish: savaştan evvel
 * Vietnamese: tiền chiến
 * Welsh: cyn y rhyfel

title: antebellum


text:
abang

Noun

 * 1) window opening for light and air

Etymology 1
From Proto-Central Philippine *abaŋ, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) act of watching for, awaiting

Adverb

 * 1) very, so

Noun

 * 1) village

Noun

 * 1) older brother

Verb

 * 1) to lease; to rent
 * 2) to hire a prostitute

Noun

 * 1) a lease
 * 2) a rent

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) red

Noun

 * 1) boat

Noun

 * 1) avarice, greediness

Verb

 * 1) to be within range of a fire

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from ,.

Noun

 * 1)  elder brother#

Usage notes
It's used to address an elder brother or cousin, a male friend (who is older than oneself is), a husband or boyfriend. Sometimes it's used before a name (Bang Samsul, etc). This address is used in the Malay influenced regions (Sumatra, West Kalimantan and Jakarta).

Synonyms

 * see Thesaurus:abang

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) red

Noun

 * 1) rent money

Noun

 * 1)  forehead

Etymology
From, from , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) elder brother (male sibling).
 * 2) a form of address to a male that a little older than oneself, but sometimes also to an elder son.
 * 3) a form of address used by a wife to a husband.

Noun

 * 1) rent

Etymology
From Proto-Central Philippine *abaŋ, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) watcher
 * 2) trap; snare placed or set up strategically
 * 3) act of waiting for a person, an opportunity, etc.
 * 4) act of setting up a trap or snare
 * 1) act of setting up a trap or snare
 * 1) act of setting up a trap or snare

Noun

 * 1) boat

title: abang


text:
א

Etymology
Modification of Aramaic, closely related to Syriac and Arabic , ultimately from Phoenician.

Letter

 * 1) The first letter of the Hebrew alphabet.

Symbol

 * 1)  ℵ (a transfinite cardinal number)

Letter

 * 1) Aleph or alef: the first letter of the Hebrew alphabet, coming before.
 * 2) The numeral 1 in Hebrew numbering.

Usage notes

 * In Modern Israeli Hebrew, represents either a glottal stop, or has no pronunciation besides that of the vowel attached to it. The pronunciation varies from group to group.
 * —along with the other guttural letters,, , , and —cannot receive a dagesh (the dot in , which can appear in most other Hebrew letters), although there are rare examples where the Masoretes added a dagesh to it.
 * is sometimes used to denote a vowel (usually ) in words of Aramaic and Arabic origin, in foreign names, and in some other borrowed words.

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The first letter in the Yiddish alphabet, שטומער־אַלף precedes or  to indicate a word-initial vowel

title: א


text:
كلب

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dog

Etymology 2
Likely denominal to or directly to.

Verb

 * 1) to be seized by hydrophobia, to become rabid
 * 2) to become mad, to become crazy
 * 3) to covet greedily

Etymology 3
Likely derived from.

Noun

 * 1) rabies, hydrophobia
 * 2) burning thirst
 * 3) greed
 * 1) burning thirst
 * 2) greed

Adjective

 * 1) rabid, affected with rabies
 * 2) mad
 * 3) greedy

Etymology
From.

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) dog
 * "ota"
 * "ota"
 * "ota"

- طاهر افندی بڭا كلب دیمش التفاتی بو سوزده ظاهردر مالكی مذهبم بنم زیرا اعتقادمجه كلب طاهردر.

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) rabies, hydrophobia
 * 2) ferocity, virulence

Etymology 3
,,.

Noun

 * 1) clew, ball of yarn
 * 2) weasel, reel
 * 1) weasel, reel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) dog

title: كلب


text:
إسرائيلي

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Israeli

Noun

 * 1) Israelite
 * 2) Israeli
 * 1) Israeli

title: إسرائيلي


text:
أنثى

Etymology
From. Related to the verb. Has the form of a feminine. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a female
 * 2)  testicles
 * 1)  testicles

Adjective

 * 1) female
 * 2) feminine

title: أنثى


text:
شجرة

Etymology
Singulative noun composed of.

Noun

 * 1) tree
 * 2) shrub, bush
 * 1) shrub, bush

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tree

title: شجرة


text:
دولار

Pronunciation
.

Noun

 * 1) dollar

title: دولار


text:
قط

Adverb

 * 1)  ever, never

Verb

 * 1) to carve
 * 2) to cut, to trim, to clip, to pare
 * 3) to sharpen a nib, pencil

Adjective

 * 1) short and curly of hair

Etymology 4
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cat, tomcat

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tomcat, male equivalent of

Verb

 * 1) to throw
 * 2) to throw away
 * 3) to drop off
 * 4) to jest in spontaneous manner
 * 5) to throw shade
 * 1) to jest in spontaneous manner
 * 2) to throw shade
 * 1) to throw shade
 * 1) to throw shade

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cat

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) cat

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cat

title: قط


text:
و

Pronunciation

 * , (in Classical Arabic)
 * (in Arabic dialects and loanwords)
 * (in Arabic dialects and loanwords)

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-seventh letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by  and followed by.

Symbol

 * 1) The sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by  and followed by.

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Conjunction

 * 1) and, "comma", "semi-colon"; a divider of words or clauses, particle of connection or continuation often unnecessary to render in translation
 * 2) yet, but; versatile conjunction determined by context
 * 3) while, at the same time, and also do, simultaneously, to do this and to do that concurrently
 * 4) particle of rephrasing or marking a clause of adposition; and in other words, that is to say, additionally called, i.e.
 * 5) with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)
 * 6)  +, added to
 * 7) particle denoting an oath (with following genitive)
 * 1)  +, added to
 * 2) particle denoting an oath (with following genitive)

Usage notes

 * Arabic conjunctions and prepositions that have only one letter, such as, are written as a prefix.
 * The connection to the following word may however exceptionally be cut off by quotation marks enclosing foreign terms, emoji and similar intrusions of meta elements in the language of the internet.
 * Sometimes editions of procured in  do not adhere to the rules, instead following the non-joining practice of 🇨🇬.
 * Arabic tends to use the conjunctions and  between every conjunct in a list, contrasting with the English tendency to use  and  only between the final two.

Preposition

 * 1) with

Interfix

 * 1) interfix used in forming nisba (relative) adjectives, particularly with short bases, inserted between the base noun and the ending, e.g. , based on , or , based on.

Letter

 * 1) The forty-second letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script

Letter

 * 1) The forty-second letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Etymology
, from, , from , from , , from.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-seventh letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by  and followed by.

Etymology 2
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The thirty-ninth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri.

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fourth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter О or Ө.

Usage notes

 * Represents the back vowel phoneme /o/, unless a small ٴ|ء (hamza) was placed in the beginning of the word. In Kazakh the Hamza marks that all vowels in the following word are fronted. If و is the first letter and is representing a front vowel, it is combined with the hamza and the varient ٶ is used.

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the Ottoman Turkish alphabet.

Etymology 2
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The thirty-eighth letter of the Pashto alphabet.

Letter

 * 1) The thirtieth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by  and followed by . Its name is.

Etymology 1
Both and, hence the multiple pronunciations:
 * Pronunciation 1: From, ; from , from , from , from.
 * Pronunciation 2: From, from . Also the etymology of the written form.

Pronunciation

 * Both pronunciations are generally interchangeable, with pronunciation 1 being more common in context and pronunciation 2 being more common in formal speech, after a pause and/or for emphasis.
 * In poetry, both pronunciations are used based on rhyme, but pronunciation 1 is used more often.

Conjunction

 * 1) and
 * 2) * 21st century,
 * "fa"

- گر چه جیب و جام من از مال و مِی تُهیست.

Usage notes

 * In the contemporary spelling of Persian, the conjunction is not joined to the following word. However, the practice of joining the conjunction to the following word, as it is in Arabic, was not uncommon in early classical texts.

Etymology 1
From.

Conjunction

 * 1) and
 * 2) when, while

Usage notes

 * The pronunciation varies by phonological context. It becomes u- before a single consonant (optional if the preceding word ends in a vowel) and we- before a consonant cluster.

Suffix

 * →
 * →
 * →

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The thirty-third letter of the Urdu abjad.

Etymology 2
.

Conjunction

 * 1) and

Letter

 * 1) The thirty-ninth of the Ushojo abjad.

Conjunction

 * 1) or

Letter

 * 1) The twenty-fourth letter of the Yoruba alphabet in the ajami script, equivalent to Latin script .

title: و


text:
سمك

Etymology 1
From the root, meaning “to be elevated or lofty”, “to be supported or held up”, “to sustain”; hence the meaning of “a source of sustenance”, “a mainstay or staple-food”. Cognate with 🇨🇬 attested in the Bible with the similar semantic sense “to sustain” or “to nourish”.

Noun

 * 1) fish

Etymology 2
From the root in the sense of "to nourish", "to make well-fed", "to fatten up livestock".

Verb

 * 1) to thicken

Noun

 * 1) thickness

Etymology 3
From the root, in the sense of "to be elevated or lofty", "to be supported or held up".

Noun

 * 1) roof, ceiling

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fish, a cold-blooded animal that lives in water

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fish

title: سمك


text:
ثعبان

Noun

 * 1) snake
 * 2)  (normally ) Alpha Draconis
 * 1)  (normally ) Alpha Draconis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) snake

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) species of large snake said to hunt rats
 * 2) fabulous serpent of enormous size, dragon

title: ثعبان


text:
شمس

Etymology
From the root, the noun “sun” inherited from.

Noun

 * 1) sun

Verb

 * 1) to be headstrong, to be restive

Verb

 * 1) to be sunny

Verb

 * 1) to expose to the sun, to dry in the sun
 * 2) to perform the office of deacon

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) sun the star around which the Earth revolves

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) sun
 * 2) sunshine

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be sunny
 * 2) to air, to spread out to dry in the sun
 * 1) to air, to spread out to dry in the sun

Usage notes

 * In the first sense, this verb is usually conjugated in the feminine 3rd-person singular form, as الدنيا is the implied subject.

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) sun

title: شمس


text:
اليابان

Etymology
From or, from , from  , e.g. Min Nan. It's one of the Arabic country names which require the definite article.

title: اليابان


text: سيدني

title: سيدني


text:
إيران

Proper noun

 * 1) Iran

title: إيران


text:
الأردن

Etymology
From جُنْد الْأُرْدُن, "the Military district of Jordan", likely coined from or. Natively related to the root meaning "to descend", "to go or come down", "to come upon or come across something", "to come down to water", "an area descending to or a pathway leading to water", "a watering place"; for more see 🇨🇬.

Etymology
From.

title: الأردن


text:
الصين

Etymology
From, from , itself usually derived from. It's one of the Arabic country names which require the definite article. See “Names of China” at Wikipedia.

Etymology
From.

title: الصين


text:
مصر

Etymology 1
From a common source; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬 or. The ending in 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 is the standard dual form, perhaps related to the ancient conceptualization of Egypt as two realms: Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt. Conflated with the root in some senses (see below).

The sense of Cairo stems from the earlier settlement that was incorporated into Cairo.

Descendants

 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:
 * → Kurdish:

Etymology 2
From the root, whose significations may have been partially influenced by the name of the North African region.

Noun

 * 1) border, boundary, limit, march, neighboring territory
 * 2) separate area, district, province, city-state
 * 3) big city, metropolis, capital
 * 4) garrison town, a military fort, an incorporated area; a colony often to establish regional control, a civilizing or cultural settlement,
 * 5)  Kufa and Basra
 * 6)  Fustat and Kairouan

Etymology 3
From the root, with senses relating to Egypt deriving directly from.

Verb

 * 1)  to build or found (a city), to settle or people (a region), to colonize; to civilize
 * 2)  to make Egyptian, to Egyptianize
 * 1)  to make Egyptian, to Egyptianize

Etymology 4
of.

Adjective

 * 1) insistent

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) persistent
 * 2) determined, insistent

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) maize, corn

Etymology
From.

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 2
.

Adjective

 * 1)  insistent

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) a city; centre; country
 * 2) limit, extent
 * 3) sword; blade

title: مصر


text: עיראק

title: עיראק


text:
العبرية

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Hebrew (language)

title: العبرية


text:
מרץ

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 2
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) energy, vigour, forcefulness, liveliness

title: מרץ


text:
אביב

Etymology
From the root meaning "to be thick," "to swell," or "to ripen." Possible cognate to 🇨🇬. Not related to, a false friend.

Noun

 * 1) early stage of ripening, especially of grains
 * 2) season of beginning barley-crop,  the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen.
 * 3) also, the offering of the first fruits (בכורים) (on Passover)
 * 4)  years of one's life
 * 1) season of beginning barley-crop,  the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen.
 * 2) also, the offering of the first fruits (בכורים) (on Passover)
 * 3)  years of one's life
 * 1) also, the offering of the first fruits (בכורים) (on Passover)
 * 2)  years of one's life
 * 1)  years of one's life

Proper noun

 * 1) Abib biblical figure
 * 2) Abib month
 * 1) Abib month

title: אביב


text:
יווני

Noun

 * 1) a Greek person

Adjective

 * 1) Greek

title: יווני


text: צרפתית

title: צרפתית


text:
סין

Etymology
From, from Ptolemy's , of uncertain etymology but probably from , possibly via and usually held to derive from.

Etymology
From, from.

Preposition

 * 1) without

title: סין


text:
שחור

Noun

 * 1) blackness

Adjective

 * 1) black

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  black man

title: שחור


text: טורקית

title: טורקית


text: תאילנדית

title: תאילנדית


text:
اثنان

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) two

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) two

title: اثنان


text:
שניים

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1)  two

Usage notes

 * In Modern Hebrew, unlike the numbers three through ten, when the number two directly precedes the noun it modifies, the construct forms and  must be used regardless of whether the noun is definite:
 * The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in two, such as twenty two:
 * The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in two, such as twenty two:
 * The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in two, such as twenty two:
 * The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in two, such as twenty two:
 * The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in two, such as twenty two:

Coordinate terms

 * Last:
 * Next:

title: שניים


text:
שתיים

Usage notes

 * is a rare example of a Hebrew word with an initial consonant cluster (i.e. with a sh'va nakh on the first letter). Because of this, the is not doubled when the definite article  is added:.

title: שתיים


text:
ספרדי

Adjective

 * 1) Spanish
 * 2) Sephardic

Noun

 * 1) Spaniard
 * 2) Sephardi Jew

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Sephardi

title: ספרדי


text:
הונגרית

Noun

 * 1) A female Hungarian: a female person from Hungary.

title: הונגרית


text:
سوريا

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Syria

Etymology
From, variety of , from , from.

Proper noun

 * 1) sun the star around which the Earth revolves

Etymology
From.

title: سوريا


text:
أخطبوط

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) octopus

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) octopus

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) octopus

title: أخطبوط


text:
ذهب

Verb

 * 1) to go, to travel
 * 2) to go away, to leave, to depart
 * 3) to disappear, to vanish
 * 4) to decline, to dwindle
 * 5) to perish, to die, to be destroyed
 * 6) to abduct, to steal, to sweep away, to annihilate
 * 7) to lead someone, to conduct someone, to take someone along
 * 8) to think, to believe, to hold the view, to be of the opinion
 * 9) to escape, to slip, to lose sight of, to be forgotten
 * 10) to ignore, to skip, to omit
 * 11) to prepare to, to be about to
 * 1) to escape, to slip, to lose sight of, to be forgotten
 * 2) to ignore, to skip, to omit
 * 3) to prepare to, to be about to

Verb

 * 1) to gild

Noun

 * 1)  gold
 * 2)  gold coin
 * 1)  gold coin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  gold

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) gold

Usage notes
Both pronunciations are used by most speakers interchangeably.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  gold

title: ذهب


text:
الكويت

Etymology
Popularly said to be derived from, found in several placenames around the Gulf. Ultimately of obscure meaning and origin. Compare. It is one of the Arabic country names which require the definite article.

Etymology
From.

title: الكويت


text:
إسرائيل

Etymology 1
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Israel
 * 2) Israel
 * 1) Israel
 * 1) Israel

Etymology 2
.

Etymology
From.

title: إسرائيل


text:
الجزائر

Etymology
The broken plural of has come to be the proper name for Algeria, its capital, and the islands in its bay, as there were once several small islands in the Bay of Algiers. Most of these islands are now connected to the shore or have been removed. is itself a truncated form of the city's older name of, which was used by early medieval geographers such as and.

Etymology
.

title: الجزائر


text:
السعودية

Usage notes

 * It is one of the Arabic country names which requires the definite article.

Etymology
From.

title: السعودية


text:
عنكبوت

Etymology
Parallelling 🇨🇬. Also found as 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 /. For the formation compare 🇨🇬 (source of ). If formed the same, to be juxtaposed with and.

Noun

 * 1) spider

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) spider, any of various arthropods of the order

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) spider

title: عنكبوت


text:
تل أبيب

Etymology
.

title: تل أبيب


text:
الرياض

Etymology
Definite form of, plural of.

title: الرياض


text:
مسجد

Etymology
from the verb, from the root. Likely borrowed from a regional term for a place of worship, attested in   and in 🇨🇬 already in the 5th century BCE, the emphatic state of which seems to underlie some of the Romance descendants.

Noun

 * 1)  mosque

Descendants

 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:
 * borrowed Hindustani:

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mosque

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mosque a place of worship for Muslims

Synonyms

 * / (smaller, less role)
 * / (smaller, less role)
 * / (smaller, less role)

Etymology
, noun of place from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) mosque, a place of worship for Muslims, often having at least one minaret

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) mosque

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mosque

Etymology
, from, from the Arabic root.

Noun

 * 1) mosque
 * 2) prayer hall
 * 3)  a place of worship for prostration:
 * 4)  synagogue

Usage notes
While مسجد usually infers the Islamic place of worship – the mosque, broadly speaking, it can be used for other places of worship, but specifically for Abrahamic faiths whose worship involves prostration.

title: مسجد


text:
القاهرة

Etymology
lit. 'the Victorious', named after an epithet of the planet Mars,, in reference to Mars' passage above the site of the city at the time of the foundation of its walls in 969 ; from.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

title: القاهرة


text:
حمار

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  ass, donkey

Etymology 2
from the root of.

Noun

 * 1) donkey driver

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  donkey, ass
 * 2)  idiot, dumbass

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) donkey
 * 2)  idiot, dumbass, jackass

Adjective

 * 1)  foolish, stupid, idiotic

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) donkey, ass
 * 2)  idiot, dumbass, jackass

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) male donkey, ass

title: حمار


text:
مسلم

Etymology 1
of.

Noun

 * 1)  Muslim

Adjective

 * 1) Muslim
 * 2) submitting, accepting, believing.

Etymology 2
of.

Adjective

 * 1) unimpaired, intact, unblemished, flawless
 * 2) accepted, uncontested, incontestable, indisputable, incontrovertible

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Muslim

Noun

 * 1) Muslim

title: مسلم


text:
سلام

Etymology 1
/ . Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * , well-being
 * 1) peace
 * 2) greeting

Interjection

 * 1) salutation; greeting

Etymology 2
Belonging to the root.

Noun

 * 1) plural of variety of , or alternative collective
 * 2) plural of variety of

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) greeting
 * 2) hello
 * 3) hi

Interjection

 * 1) hello

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) greetings

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1) hello, hi, hiya

Noun

 * 1) salutation; greeting
 * 2)  salute
 * 3)  the  uttered at the end of prayer
 * 1)  salute
 * 2)  the  uttered at the end of prayer

Descendants

 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)
 * (salāmu)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) salutation
 * 2) greeting
 * 3)  peace

Etymology
From.

Interjection

 * 1)  hello, hi

Noun

 * 1) peace; greeting

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) peace, peacefulness

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) greeting
 * 2) hello
 * 3) hi

Etymology
, itself from.

Noun

 * 1) greeting, salutation
 * 2) a salute.
 * 3) farewell; adieu
 * 4) regards
 * 5)  blessing –
 * 6)  peace
 * 1)  peace

title: سلام


text:
سنت

Noun

 * 1) cent

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  Sunna
 * 2)  circumcision (excising foreskin from penis)

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) tradition
 * 2) habit
 * 3) custom
 * 4)  Sunna
 * 5)  circumcision excising the foreskin from the penis

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) tradition
 * 2) habit
 * 3) custom
 * 4)  Sunna
 * 5)  circumcision excising the foreskin from the penis

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a saint
 * 2) a revered or venerated person

title: سنت


text:
Talk:ספרדי

isn't this the hebrew word for "sefardi", the western jews as opposed to "ashkenazi", the eastern jews? or does it carry both meanings? — Hippietrail 00:58, 18 Apr 2004 (UTC)

 * Yes. The western Jews were calld sephardi, or Spanish, because that's where they lived.  Similarly, ashkenazi means "German".  —Muke Tever 05:52, 18 Apr 2004 (UTC)

title: Talk:ספרדי


text:
Talk:swallow

IPA here looks very wrong. I've never heard the word with the /{/ vowel but always with the /Q/ vowel. /ow/ is not an English combination at all, it should be /@U/ or /oU/ depending on dialect and transcriptions system. — Hippietrail 01:07, 18 Apr 2004 (UTC)

Question
What is to "swallow one's pride"?

 * It means to "suppress your pride", to be humble, and to ask for help or charity or to make an apology even though it is humiliating for you. —Stephen 13:50, 9 July 2006 (UTC)

Interestingly
In Chinese, swallow (bird) = 燕 (yàn, Old Chinese *qeːns), whereas to swallow (food) = 嚥 (yàn, Old Chinese *qeːns). 60.240.101.246 08:52, 16 October 2011 (UTC)

Spycraft
A swallow is also a term for a female agent who marries a person of interest. Like sparrow. This definition is missing from both "birds".

RFV discussion: November 2021
rfv-sense: The aperture in a block through which the rope reeves. MooreDoor (talk) 21:25, 19 November 2021 (UTC)

 * There are lots of modern websites, such as, that use the term. Should be easily cited from things such as . This, that and the other (talk) 04:02, 20 November 2021 (UTC)
 * On an unrelated note, OED places this sense under its equivalent of our Etymology 1. I wonder if we should move it. This, that and the other (talk) 04:22, 20 November 2021 (UTC)

cited Kiwima (talk) 04:45, 22 November 2021 (UTC)

RFV-pass Kiwima (talk) 19:57, 29 November 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:swallow


text:
cliff

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) A vertical (or nearly vertical) rock face.
 * 2)  A point beyond which something abruptly fails or decreases in value, performance, etc.
 * 1)  A point beyond which something abruptly fails or decreases in value, performance, etc.
 * 1)  A point beyond which something abruptly fails or decreases in value, performance, etc.
 * 1)  A point beyond which something abruptly fails or decreases in value, performance, etc.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: جُرْف
 * Aragonese: penya
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: sıldırım
 * Basque: labar
 * Belarusian: скала́, уцёс / ўцёс, кліф
 * Breton:
 * Bulgarian: стръмна скала
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: pangpang
 * Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⵖⵓⵍⵉⴷ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 懸崖
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Eastern Bontoc: chopras, oto, teng-el
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: klettur,, hamar
 * Finnish: kalliojyrkänne,
 * French:
 * Galician:, , barronqueira, esfragadoiro, penagallo, pariñeira
 * Georgian: ფრიალო კლდე, ციცაბო კლდე, კლიფი, ალპინისტის მთა, ხრამი, ქარაფი,
 * German: ,
 * Gothic: 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍉
 * Greek:, , ,
 * Ancient: κρημνός
 * Gujarati: કરાડ, ભેખડ
 * Hawaiian: pali
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic:, , ,
 * Ido:
 * Ilocano: dirraas
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: precipitio
 * Irish: aill
 * Italian:, , , ,
 * Japanese:
 * Kannada:
 * Kazakh: құз, жартас, жар
 * Khmer: ច្រាំងភ្នំ
 * Konkani: दोंगर
 * Korean: ,
 * Lao:
 * Latgalian: radze
 * Latin: rūpēs
 * Latvian: klints
 * Lithuanian: klifas
 * Lubuagan Kalinga: angit, chigchig
 * Macedonian: спила
 * Malagasy:
 * Malay: cenuram
 * Malayalam:
 * Manx: eaynin
 * Middle English: clyf, clough, hough
 * Mongolian: хад цохио
 * Nepali: भीर
 * Norman: falaise, falaîthe
 * North Frisian: klap
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk: klippe, hamar
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: clif
 * Old Norse: klettr, berg, hamarr
 * Ottoman Turkish: قیا
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Samoan: tofo
 * Sanskrit:
 * Scots: craig, cleuch
 * Scottish Gaelic: creag
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: литица, хрид
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: útes
 * Slovene: klif
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: skała, skalina
 * Southern Kalinga: ipngas
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: dahilig, duminding, dalisdis, talampas
 * Tajik: партгоҳ
 * Tamil: செங்குத்துப் பாறை
 * Tarifit: addar
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Turkmen: uçut
 * Tuwali Ifugao: dopla
 * Ukrainian: ске́ля, кліф
 * Uyghur: يار
 * Vietnamese:
 * Walloon:
 * Welsh: garth
 * West Frisian: klippe
 * White Hmong: tsua
 * Yámana: arakur
 * Zazaki:
 * Zhuang: bya

title: cliff


text:
precipice

Etymology
First attested in 1598, from, from , from , from + , ultimately from.

Distantly related to through, from  + , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) A very steep cliff.
 * 2)  The brink of a dangerous situation.
 * 3)  A headlong fall or descent.
 * 1)  A headlong fall or descent.
 * 1)  A headlong fall or descent.
 * 1)  A headlong fall or descent.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: sıldırım,
 * Basque: amildegi, malkar
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:, timba
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Faroese: avgrund, meitilberg
 * Finnish:, kalliojyrkänne
 * French:
 * Georgian: ხრამი, უფსკრული, ფლატე, კბოდე
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Ancient: κρημνός
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: खड़ी चट्टान,
 * Interlingua: precipitio
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:
 * Latin: abruptum
 * Macedonian: у́рва, про́паст
 * Maori: tupari, paritū, tūparengahua
 * Old Norse: brant, bratt
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish:, despeñadero
 * Swedish:
 * Tarifit: addar
 * Tocharian B: yast
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: прі́рва, кру́ча

 * German:

 * Greek:, , ,

Noun

 * 1)  steep cliff

title: precipice


text:
aright

Etymology 1
From, , from , from earlier , , corresponding to.

Adverb

 * 1) Rightly, correctly; in the right way or form.
 * 2)  To or on the right-hand side.
 * 1)  To or on the right-hand side.
 * 1)  To or on the right-hand side.
 * 1)  To or on the right-hand side.

Derived terms

 * set aright

Etymology 2
From, ; and , , , from , equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  To make right; put right; arrange or treat properly.

title: aright


text:
confused

Adjective

 * 1)  unable to think clearly or understand
 * 2)  disoriented
 * 3) chaotic, jumbled or muddled
 * 4) making no sense; illogical
 * 5) embarrassed

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: çaşmış
 * Basque: nahasi
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: confòs
 * Cebuano: naglibog
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Corsican: cunfusa
 * Esperanto: konfuzita
 * Finnish: ,
 * French: person:, ,
 * Georgian:, თავგზააბნეული
 * German:, , ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ταραχώδης
 * Haitian Creole: konfonn
 * Hungarian:
 * Igbo: ná mgbagwoju anya
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: inconditus
 * Luxembourgish: duercherneen
 * Macedonian: збунет
 * Malay: keliru
 * Persian:
 * Plautdietsch: werr
 * Portuguese:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tuathal, tro-chèile
 * Serbo-Croatian: zbunjeni
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: nalilito,
 * Ukrainian: приголо́мшений, ошеле́шений
 * Winnebago: hokižac
 * Yiddish: צעמישט

 * Azerbaijani: çaşqın
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: desorientat
 * French:
 * German: desorientiert,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ταραχώδης
 * Hungarian:
 * Plautdietsch: werr
 * Polish:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,

 * American Sign Language: 1@Sfhead-PalmDown Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@InsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz-RoundHoriz
 * Azerbaijani: qarışıq, qarmaqarışıq, tərtibsiz, nizamsız
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:, , ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: forvirret
 * Dutch:, in de war
 * Faroese: ørkymlaður
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: מבולבל
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: ruglaður
 * Italian:
 * Latin: confūsus, turbidus
 * Maori: whakapiki
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ,
 * Plautdietsch: werr
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tro-chèile
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * West Frisian: betiisd
 * Winnebago: hokižac

 * Azerbaijani: qarışıq, anlaşılmaz, dolaşıq
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:, , sense solta
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:, , unzusammenhängend, , unlogisch,
 * Italian:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: tro-chèile
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Italian:
 * Romanian: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: tro-chèile

title: confused


text:
confuse

Etymology
Back formation from, from , from , past participle of.

Verb

 * 1)  to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody; to afflict by being complicated, contradictory, or otherwise difficult to understand
 * 2)  To mix up, muddle up one thing with another; to mistake one thing for another.
 * 3)  To mix thoroughly; to confound; to disorder.
 * 4)  To make uneasy and ashamed; to embarrass.
 * 5)  To rout; discomfit.
 * 6)  To be confused.
 * 1)  To rout; discomfit.
 * 2)  To be confused.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:confuse
 * See also Thesaurus:confuse
 * See also Thesaurus:confuse

Translations

 * Arabic: أَرْبَكَ, حَيَّرَ
 * Azerbaijani: çaşdırmaq, çaş-baş etmək, karıxdırmaq
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 讓……困惑
 * Czech: zmást
 * Danish: forvirre
 * Dutch:, in de war brengen,
 * Esperanto: konfuzi
 * Finnish:, saada ymmälleen,
 * French: rendre perplexe,
 * Georgian: დაბნევა
 * German: ,
 * Greek: ,
 * Hebrew: בלבל
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 혼란시키다
 * Macedonian: буни
 * Maori: whakapōraru, whakapōkīkī
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: dwilman
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Quechua: arwiy
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuir tro-chèile
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Yiddish: צעמישן

 * Belarusian: блытаць, пераблытаць
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: splést, zaměnit
 * Danish: forveksle
 * Dutch:, , in de war brengen, door elkaar halen, dooreenhalen
 * Esperanto: konfuzi
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Georgian: აერევა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: בלבל
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic: víxla
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kabuverdianu: baradja
 * Latin: confundo
 * Norwegian: forveksle
 * Bokmål: blande sammen
 * Nynorsk: blande saman
 * Old English: mengan
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, , ,
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: плутати, переплутати

 * Azerbaijani:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:, in de war brengen, dooreenhalen
 * Finnish: sekoittaa perusteellisesti, ,
 * German:
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Latin: confundō
 * Norwegian:
 * Old English: mengan, formengan
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: cuir tro-chèile
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

 * Arabic: أَرْبَكَ
 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: bringe en i forlegenhed
 * Finnish:, saattaa hämilleen, saada hämilleen
 * German: jemanden in bringen
 * Greek: προκαλώ αμηχανία
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: bringe noen i
 * Old English: sceamian, scendan
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:

 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

title: confuse


text:
from scratch

Etymology
From the scratch drawn in the ground serving as the starting line of a foot race. A runner “starting from scratch” received no handicap, but started at the beginning of the course.

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  From the beginning; starting with no advantage or prior preparation.
 * There were so many errors in the program that the programmer decided to rewrite it from scratch.
 * When the writer finished writing his book, it was stolen and now he has to rewrite it from scratch.
 * He had no money and no rich friends, so he had to build his business from scratch.
 * 1)  From basic materials or raw ingredients.
 * She said she wanted to build a new house from scratch.
 * He was out of pancake mix so he had to make the batter from scratch.
 * She said she wanted to build a new house from scratch.
 * He was out of pancake mix so he had to make the batter from scratch.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: van die begin af
 * Bulgarian: започвам отначало
 * Catalan: des de zero, de cap i de nou, des del principi
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 從頭做起, 從頭開始, 從頭開始,
 * Dutch: vanaf nul, helemaal opnieuw, vanaf het begin
 * Finnish: tyhjästä, alusta alkaen
 * French: à partir de zéro, de zéro
 * Georgian: ნოლიდან, თავიდან
 * German: von Grund auf, von neuem, von der Pike auf
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian: da capo, di sana pianta, dal nulla,
 * Japanese: 最初から,, ゼロの状態から
 * Norwegian: fra bunnen av
 * Persian: از اول
 * Polish:, od początku, od zera
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: с чи́стого листа́,, с са́мого нача́ла
 * Spanish: desde cero, de cero, ex novo
 * Turkish:, sıfırdan

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 用原料來...
 * Dutch: vanaf het begin
 * Finnish: raaka-aineista
 * Italian: dal nulla
 * Japanese:
 * Latin: ex nihilo

 * French: ,
 * German:
 * Interlingua:
 * Spanish:

title: from scratch


text:
confusing

Adjective

 * 1) difficult to understand; not clear as lacking order, chaotic, etc.

Translations

 * Arabic: مُرْبِك
 * Belarusian: заблы́таны
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 含糊不清
 * Czech: matoucí
 * Danish: forvirrende
 * Dutch:, niet duidelijk,
 * Esperanto: implikanta, konfuzanta
 * Faroese: ørkymlandi
 * Finnish:
 * French:, ,
 * Galician: confuso
 * Georgian: გაუგებარი
 * German:, , ,
 * Hebrew: מבלבל
 * Hindi:
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian: che confonde, poco chiaro,
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Malay: mengelirukan
 * Mirandese: cunfuso, ambrulhado, ambaranhado
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: forvirrende
 * Nynorsk: forvirrende
 * Polish: mylący,
 * Portuguese:, ,
 * Romanian:, încurcător, ,
 * Russian: сбива́ющий с то́лку,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:

title: confusing


text:
caviar

Etymology
From, from or , from. .

Noun

 * 1) Roe of the sturgeon or of certain other large fish, considered a delicacy.
 * 2)  Something whose flavor is too fine for the vulgar taste.

Translations

 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: كَافْيَار
 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Belarusian: ікра́, чо́рная ікра́
 * Bulgarian:, че́рен хайве́р , чер хайве́р
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 魚籽醬; 魚子醬
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish: kaviar
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: kaviaro
 * Faroese: styrjurogn, kaviar
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Greenlandic: kaviaari
 * Hindi: कावीयार
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Icelandic:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: 캐비아,, 철갑상어알,
 * Macedonian: ка́вијар, и́кра
 * Mazanderani: خاویار
 * Northern Sami: meađđenmeastu, meađđennjuvddus
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kaviar
 * Nynorsk: kaviar
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: caviar
 * Russian:, чёрная икра́
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: кавијар, икра
 * Roman: ,
 * Slovak: kaviár
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:, rysk kaviar
 * Tagalog: bihud
 * Thai: คาเวียร์
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: кав'я́р, чо́рний кав'я́р
 * Welsh: cafiar, cafiâr
 * Yiddish: קאַוויאַר

Etymology
, from or, from.

Etymology
or, from.

Etymology
, from or, from.

Etymology
, from or, from.

Etymology
, from or, from.

Noun

 * 1)  a leftist, specifically one coming from a wealthy background
 * 1)  a leftist, specifically one coming from a wealthy background

title: caviar


text:
飛び子

Etymology
From 飛び魚 (トビウオ, flying fish) + 子 (child)

Noun

 * 1) roe of the flying fish

title: 飛び子