text:
Cookbook:Sindhi Vegetable Kofta

Ingredients

 * 20 ml water
 * 4–5 tbsp cornstarch
 * Salt to taste
 * 75 g finely-chopped carrot
 * 150 g finely-chopped cauliflower
 * 100 g boiled potatoes, mashed
 * 75 g finely-chopped bell pepper
 * 3–5 chiles, finely-chopped
 * 1–2 tbsp ground pepper
 * 2–3 slices bread
 * Oil
 * 150 g finely-chopped onion
 * 250 g chopped tomatoes
 * 1–2 tbsp red chile powder
 * 1 tbsp coriander powder
 * 1–2 tbsp garam masala

Procedure

 * 1) Combine the water, a pinch of salt, and cornstarch. It should be thick and not watery.
 * 2) Combine the carrot, cauliflower, mashed potatoes, bell pepper, chiles, salt to taste, pepper, and garam masala.
 * 3) Wet the bread, squeeze it out, and mix it into the vegetables.
 * 4) Shape the vegetable mixture into small balls. Dip the balls in the cornstarch mixture to coat well.
 * 5) Fry balls in a pan of hot oil until golden brown. Remove from the oil and place on paper towels.
 * 6) Fry the onions in a pan with a little oil until golden brown. Add the tomatoes, and fry until the tomatoes and the oil separate.
 * 7) Add a little water, along with salt to taste, chili powder, and coriander powder. Bring to a boil.
 * 8) Add the fried kofta to the sauce, and cook for a while.
 * 9) Remove from the heat, and mix in the garam masala and pepper.
 * 10) Serve hot with roti, naan, or rice.

title: Cookbook:Sindhi Vegetable Kofta


text:
Cookbook:Rajma (Sindhi Kidney Bean Curry)

Ingredients

 * 250 g red kidney beans
 * 1 pinch baking soda
 * 75 g chopped onion
 * Oil
 * 100 g chopped tomato
 * 3–4 chiles, finely chopped
 * Salt to taste
 * 1–2 tbsp red chile powder
 * 2–3 tbsp garam masala
 * 1–2 tbsp pepper

Procedure

 * 1) Soak kidney beans in water overnight. Drain.
 * 2) Cover the beans with water, and add the baking soda. Boil briskly for at least 30 minutes until tender. Drain, reserving 100 g of the cooking water.
 * 3) Fry the onions in a pan until golden brown. Add the tomatoes and chiles, and fry until it leaves the oil.
 * 4) Add the beans and reserved cooking water, and cook for 5–10 minutes.
 * 5) Stir in salt and chili powder.
 * 6) Remove from the heat, and mix in the garam masala and pepper.
 * 7) Serve hot with roti or rice.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
Cookbook:Sindhi Spiced Fish

Ingredients

 * Oil
 * 2 fish fillets
 * 5 tbsp yogurt
 * 2 medium-size onions, chopped
 * 1 tbsp chopped coriander leaves
 * 1 tsp minced green chile
 * 1 tsp coriander powder
 * 1 tsp cumin powder
 * Salt to taste
 * 1 tsp tamarind paste

Procedure

 * 1) Shallow fry the fish on one side, then transfer it to a pan fried-side down.
 * 2) Combine yogurt, onions, coriander leaves, green chile, coriander powder, cumin powder, salt, and tamarind paste.
 * 3) Spread the yogurt mixture over the fish. Bake until golden.
 * 4) Serve with chapatis.

title: Cookbook:Sindhi Spiced Fish


text:
Cookbook:Aloo Tikki (Spiced Potato Patties)

Ingredients

 * 8 potatoes, peeled and halved
 * 2½ tsp red chile powder
 * 1 tsp coriander powder
 * 1 tsp mango powder
 * Vegetable oil
 * Salt to taste

Procedure

 * 1) Salt the potatoes.
 * 2) Heat enough oil for deep frying. Add the potatoes, and deep fry over low heat until tender. Cool.
 * 3) Using the palm of your hand, flatten out the potatoes on a board with a light hand.
 * 4) Deep fry again until golden.
 * 5) Garnish each with a little chile powder, mango powder, and coriander.


text:
Cookbook:Sindhi Raitha

Ingredients

 * 100 g curd (thick plain "natural" yogurt)
 * 50 g finely-chopped onion
 * 2–3 pieces green chiles, finely chopped
 * 5–10 pieces chopped tomatoes
 * 2 pinches amchoor (dry mango powder)
 * Salt to taste

Procedure

 * 1) Combine all ingredients together.
 * 2) Serve cool.

title: Cookbook:Sindhi Raitha


text:
Cookbook:Mustard and Curry Leaf Lassi

Ingredients

 * Curd (thick plain "natural" yogurt)
 * Cold water
 * Salt to taste
 * Oil
 * Mustard seeds
 * Curry leaves

Procedure

 * 1) Whip the curd in a bowl until it becomes soft and loosened.
 * 2) Mix in half as much cold water as curd, along with salt to taste.
 * 3) Heat a small amount of oil in a pan, and add mustard seeds. When hot, add curry leaves. Heat through for a few more seconds.
 * 4) Mix the mustard and curry leaf into the curd mixture.
 * 5) Chill the mixture well, and serve cold.

title: Cookbook:Mustard and Curry Leaf Lassi


text:
Cookbook:Chola and Roti

Ingredients

 * 250 g dried chana dal
 * 2 average-size onions, finely chopped
 * Vegetable oil
 * 200 g chopped tomatoes
 * 5–8 green chiles, finely chopped
 * 20 g minced ginger
 * 50 g finely-chopped coriander leaves
 * Salt to taste
 * 1 tbsp pepper
 * 1 tbsp red chile powder

Procedure

 * 1) Soak the chana dal in water overnight.
 * 2) Drain the chana dal, and pressure cook them until tender. Drain.
 * 3) Fry the onions in hot oil until golden brown. Add the tomatoes, and fry until the oil separates out.
 * 4) Add chiles, ginger, salt, and drained chana dal. Boil for 1–2 minutes.
 * 5) Stir in pepper and garam masala. Garnish with coriander leaves.
 * 6) Serve hot with naan or roti.

title: Cookbook:Chola and Roti


text:
Cookbook:Sindhi Spiced Moong Dal

Ingredients

 * 200 g yellow moong dal
 * 4 green chiles
 * 8–10 g fresh whole ginger
 * Salt to taste
 * 1 pinch coriander powder
 * 1 tbsp ground pepper
 * 1 pinch red chile powder
 * Oil

Procedure

 * 1) Soak the dal in water for 1 hour. Drain.
 * 2) Combine the dal, chiles, and ginger in a pot. Do not add salt.
 * 3) Cover the dal with water. Boil in a pressure cooker for at least 3–4 minutes.
 * 4) Transfer the dal to a bowl. Season with salt, coriander, and pepper.
 * 5) Sprinkle with chili powder, and drizzle with some oil.

title: Cookbook:Sindhi Spiced Moong Dal


text:
Cookbook:Sindhi Chickpea Confection

Ingredients

 * 500 g gram flour
 * 250 g ghee
 * 150 g sugar
 * 10–15 cashews, chopped
 * 10–15 almonds, chopped
 * 5–10 pistachios, chopped

Procedure

 * 1) Heat the ghee in a pan. Add the gram flour, and stir until toasted.
 * 2) Remove from the heat, and stir in the sugar.
 * 3) Return to the heat, and stir until the sugar melts.
 * 4) Transfer mixture to a bowl, and garnish with nuts.
 * 5) Serve hot or cold.

title: Cookbook:Sindhi Chickpea Confection


text:
Cookbook:Gobi Bhagi (Spiced Cauliflower Stew)

Ingredients

 * 300 g cauliflower
 * Vegetable oil
 * 100–150 g finely-chopped onions
 * 4–5 average-size tomatoes, chopped
 * 3–4 pieces finely-chopped green chiles
 * Finely-chopped ginger
 * 1 tablespoon red chile powder
 * Finely-chopped coriander leaves
 * 1 tablespoon garam masala
 * 1 tablespoon pepper
 * Salt to taste

Procedure

 * 1) Boil the cauliflower in hot water for 5 minutes. Drain and cut into big pieces.
 * 2) Heat some oil in a pan, and add the onions. Add the tomatoes, and fry until the tomatoes leave the oil.
 * 3) Add the cauliflower, green chiles, ginger, chili powder, and some water. Pressure cook for 6–7 minutes.
 * 4) Stir in garam masala, pepper, and salt.
 * 5) Serve with chappati or naan and pulao.


text:
User talk:Snafu22q

Hello
Hello, I am the author of supplementary mathematics book. I came from another account, I wanted to ask if you can help me in writing the book.

This is a first step for you to create a book. Both you get to know book writing and I, the author, am not alone. Mohammad.Hosein.J.Shia (discuss • contribs) 06:36, 2 April 2023 (UTC)

title: User talk:Snafu22q


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 * : The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the ISO 639 language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples: ru; fr, pt-br; Russian; French, Portuguese. See the list of supported codes and names. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of . Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish".  Aliases:


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 *  mode: Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For cs1, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period ; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...').  For cs2, element separator is a comma ; terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). To override default terminal punctuation use postscript.
 * author-mask:
 * contributor-mask:
 * editor-mask:
 * interviewer-mask:
 * subject-mask:
 * translator-mask:
 * Replaces the name of the (first) author with em dashes or text. Set <name>-mask to a numeric value n to set the dash n em spaces wide; set <name>-mask to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". The numeric value 0 is a special case to be used in conjunction with <name>-link—in this case, the value of <name>-link will be used as (linked) text. In either case, you must still include the values for all names for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as . Do not use in a list generated by, or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. Mask parameters can take an enumerator in the name of the parameter (e.g. authorn-mask) to apply the mask to a specific name.

 *  display-authors:
 *  display-contributors:
 *  display-editors:
 *  display-interviewers:
 *  display-subjects:
 *  display-translators:
 * Controls the number of author or editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of names, set display-authors and/or display-editors to the desired number. For example, 2 will display only the first two authors in a citation (and not affect the display of editors). Likewise, 2 will display only the first two editors (and all authors). 0 and 0 are special cases suppressing the display of all authors or editors including the et al. By default, all authors and editors are displayed. etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al. Aliases: none.
 * postscript: Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to . Additional text, or templates that render more than a single terminating punctuation character, will generate a maintenance message. postscript is ignored if quote is defined.


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 * agency: The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse. Do not use for sources published on the agency's own website; e.g. apnews.com or reuters.com; instead, use work or publisher. May be wikilinked if relevant.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/author

 * last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g. Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.
 * author: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single author (first and last) or to hold the name of a corporate author. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author.
 * first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and suffixes only in accordance with MOS:JRSR and use honorifics only in accordance with MOS:HON.
 * OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through last n , first n , where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each first n  requires a corresponding last n , but not the other way around). Aliases: surname1, given1 through surname n , given n , or author1 through author n .  For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use ..........
 * author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.
 * OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-link n . Aliases: author1-link through author n -link.
 * name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to,  , or  , inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to  , inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to  displays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the  /  forms of name parameters.
 * vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
 * Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
 * author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in vauthors as described above
 * collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
 * Note: When using or  styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.


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 * Automatic date formatting : Citation Style 1 and 2 templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as date,  publication-date, access-date, archive-date, etc.) except for orig-date in the style specified by the article's  or  template.  See those templates' documentation for details.


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This template embeds COinS metadata in the HTML output, allowing reference management software to retrieve bibliographic metadata. As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:
 * use 27 September 2007 not 27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)

Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example,  , etc., should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.

COinS metadata is created for these parameters
Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the Usage section near the top of this documentation page.
 * periodical, journal, newspaper, magazine, work, website, encyclopedia, encyclopaedia, dictionary
 * chapter, script-chapter, contribution, script-contribution, entry, script-entry, article, script-article, section, script-section
 * title, script-title, book-title
 * publication-place, place, location
 * date, year, publication-date
 * series, version
 * volume, issue, number
 * page, pages, at, quote-page, quote-pages
 * edition
 * publisher, institution
 * url, chapter-url, contribution-url, section-url
 * author-last, author-last#, author#-last, author-surname, author-surname#, author#-surname, last, last#, surname, surname#, author, author#, subject, subject#, host, host#
 * author-first, author-first#, author#-first, author-given, author-given#, author#-given, first, first#, given, given#
 * degree
 * arxiv, bibcode, biorxiv, citeseerx, doi, eissn, eprint, hdl, isbn, issn, jfm, jstor, lccn, message-id, mr, oclc, osti, pmc, pmid, rfc, ssrn, s2cid, zbl


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 * date: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations. Required when year is used to disambiguate links to multiple-work citations by the same author in the same year.$[more]$ Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the website and publisher.
 * For approximate year, precede with " ", like this: c. 1900.

 * For no date, or "undated", use n.d.
 * The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a  or   date; a comment for editors such as   can be added.

 * year: Year of source being referenced. The usage of this parameter is discouraged; use the more flexible date parameter instead unless of the following conditions are met:
 * The date format is YYYY-MM-DD.
 * The citation requires a  disambiguator.
 * df: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these:
 * – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;
 * – as above for month day, year format
 * – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD
 * – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;
 * – as above for month day, year format
 * – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD


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 * editor-last: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use editor-last to include the same format as the source. Aliases: editor-last1, editor1-last, editor-surname, editor-surname1, editor1-surname, editor, editor1.
 * editor: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor.
 * editor-first: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Dr. Firstname M., Sr. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Aliases: editor-first1, editor1-first, editor-given, editor-given1, editor1-given.
 * OR: for multiple editors, use editor-last1, editor-first1 through editor-last n , editor-first n  (Aliases: editor n -last, editor-surname n  or editor n -surname; editor n -first, editor-given n  or editor n -given; editor n ). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use ...... ....
 * editor-link: title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: editor-link1.
 * OR: for multiple editors, use editor-link1 through editor-link n  (alias editor n -link).
 * name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to,  , or  , inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to  , inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to  displays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the  /  forms of name parameters.
 * veditors: comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
 * Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
 * editor-linkn and editor-maskn may be used for the individual names in veditors, as described above
 * Display:
 * Use display-editors to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.
 * If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.
 * If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."


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Template:Citation Style documentation/id1

 * id: A unique identifier, used where none of the specialized identifiers are applicable; wikilink or use an external link template as applicable. For example, NCJ 122967 will append "NCJ 122967" at the end of the citation. You can use templates such as id to append instead.


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The following identifiers create links and are designed to accept a single value. Using multiple values or other text will break the link and/or invalidate the identifier. In general, the parameters should include only the variable part of the identifier, e.g.  or.

 * : arXiv identifier; for example:  (before April 2007) or   (April 2007 – December 2014) or   (since January 2015). Do not include extraneous file extensions like ".pdf" or ".html".  Aliases:.
 * : Amazon Standard Identification Number; if first character of value is a digit, use . Because this link favours one specific distributor, include it only if standard identifiers are not available. Example  .  Aliases:.
 * : ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US; valid values: . Aliases:.
 * : bibcode; used by a number of astronomical data systems; for example: .  Aliases:.
 * : bioRxiv id, as in the entire DOI (e.g.  for http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733 or https://doi.org/10.1101/078733;   for https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400).  Aliases:.
 * : CiteSeerX id, a string of digits and dots found in a CiteSeerX URL (e.g.  for http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341).  Aliases:.
 * : Digital object identifier; for example: . It is checked to ensure it begins with (10.).  Aliases:.
 * Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate valid DOIs using a non-standard format, see below.
 * : Date a valid DOI was found to be non-working/inactive at https://doi.org. Use the same format as other dates in the article. Aliases:.
 * : International Standard Serial Number for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen, but not an en dash or a space; example .  Aliases:.
 * Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate valid eISSNs using a non-standard format, see below.
 * : Handle System identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet; example .  Aliases:.
 * : International Standard Book Number; for example: .  Hyphens in the ISBN are optional, but preferred. Use the ISBN actually printed on or in the book. Use the 13-digit ISBN – beginning with 978 or 979 – when it is available. If only a 10-digit ISBN is printed on or in the book, use it. ISBNs can be found on the page with the publisher's information – usually the back of the title page – or beneath the barcode as a number beginning with 978 or 979 (barcodes beginning with any other numbers are not ISBNs). For sources with the older 9-digit SBN system, use . Do not convert a 10-digit ISBN to 13-digit by just adding the 978 prefix; the last digit is a calculated check digit and just making changes to the numbers will make the ISBN invalid. This parameter should hold only the ISBN without  additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens, with "X" permitted as the last character in a 10-digit ISBN – and the proper check digit.  Aliases:.
 * Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate valid ISBNs using a non-standard format, see below.
 * : International Standard Music Number; for example: . Hyphens or spaces in the ISMN are optional. Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. This parameter should hold only the ISMN without any additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens – and the proper check digit.  Aliases:.
 * : International Standard Serial Number; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen, but not an en dash or a space; example .  Aliases:.
 * Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate valid ISSNs using a non-standard format, see below.
 * : Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik; do not include "JFM" in the value; example .  Aliases:.
 * : JSTOR reference number; for example: .  Aliases:.
 * : Library of Congress Control Number. When present, alphabetic prefix characters are to be lower case and without a space; example  or   or  .  Aliases:.
 * : Mathematical Reviews; example .  Aliases:.
 * : OCLC Number for looking up publications in the WorldCat union catalog; example .  Aliases:.
 * : Open Library identifier; do not include "OL" in the value; example .  Aliases:.
 * : Office of Scientific and Technical Information; example .  Aliases:.
 * : PubMed Central; use article number for open repository full-text of a journal article, e.g. . Do not include "PMC" in the value. .  Aliases:.
 * : Date that goes live; if this date is in the future, then  is not linked until that date.  Aliases:.
 * : PubMed; use unique identifier; example    Aliases:.
 * : Request for Comments; example .  Aliases:.
 * : Standard Book Number; example .  Aliases:.
 * Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate valid SBNs using a non-standard format, see below.
 * : Social Science Research Network; example .  Aliases:.
 * : Semantic Scholar corpus ID; example .  Aliases:.
 * : Zentralblatt MATH; example  For zbMATH search results like   use  .  Aliases:.

In very rare cases, valid identifiers (f.e., as actually printed on publications) do not follow their defined standard format or use non-conforming checksums, which would typically cause an error message to be shown. Do not alter them to match a different checksum. In order to suppress the error message, some identifiers (doi, eissn, isbn, issn, and sbn) support a special accept-this-as-written markup which can be applied to disable the error-checking (as ((<value>))). If the problem is down to a mere typographical error in a third-party source, correct the identifier value instead of overriding the error message.

For some identifiers, it is possible to specify the access status using the corresponding <param>-access parameter.

For cite journal, some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when url and title-link are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for title-link to manually select a specific source (pmc or doi) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (none).

It is not necessary to specify a URL to a link identical to a link also produced by an identifier. The url parameter (or title-link) can then be used for providing a direct deep link to the corresponding document or a convenience link to a resource that would not otherwise be obviously accessible.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/journal

 * work (required by and ): Name of the work containing the source; may be wikilinked if relevant. Displays in italics. If the name of the periodical changed over time use the name at the time of the source's publication. If script-work is defined, use work to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-work. Aliases: journal, newspaper, magazine, periodical, website. Use Latin script. For languages written in non-Latin based scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, etc.) use a standard Romanization in this field.
 * script-work: Work title in its original, non-Latin script; not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in work (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the script-<param>= language codes|supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script. Leave empty for Latin-based scripts (Czech, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, etc.). Aliases: script-journal, script-newspaper, script-magazine, script-periodical, script-website.
 * trans-work: English translation of the work title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after work or script-work. Aliases: trans-journal, trans-newspaper, trans-magazine, trans-periodical, trans-website.
 * When set, work changes the formatting of other parameters in the same citation:
 * title is not italicized and is enclosed in quotes.
 * chapter does not display (and will produce an error message).


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Template:Citation Style documentation/lay

These parameters are deprecated. If the source that they name is important to the Wikipedia article, create a separate cs1|2 template for that source.
 * lay-url: (deprecated) URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; the URL title is set to "Lay summary".
 * lay-source: (deprecated) Name of the source of the lay summary. Displays in italics and preceded by a spaced endash.
 * lay-date: (deprecated) Date of the lay summary. Displays in parentheses.
 * lay-format: (deprecated) File format of the work referred to by lay-url; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after lay summary. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the external link icon. Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/lead

This template is used to create citations for.


text: Template:Citation Style documentation/lua


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Template:Citation Style documentation/pages

Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket, verse.
 * page: The number of a single page in the source that supports the content. Use either page or pages, but not both. Displays preceded by . If hyphenated, use hyphen to indicate this is intentional (e.g. 312), otherwise several editors and semi-automated tools will assume this was a misuse of the parameter to indicate a page range and will convert 3-12 to 3–12. Alias: p.
 * OR: pages: A range of pages in the source that supports the content. Use either page or pages, but not both. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma ; do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded by . Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use double parentheses to tell the template to display the value of pages without processing it, and use hyphen to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: ((31–315)). Alternatively, use at, like this: pp. 3-1&ndash;3-15. Alias: pp.
 * OR: at: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by page or pages. Use only one of page, pages, or at.
 * For quote-page and quote-pages used in conjunction with quote, see here.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/publisher

 * publisher: Name of publisher; may be wikilinked if relevant. The publisher is the, or other legal entity that publishes the work being cited. Do  use the publisher parameter for the name of a work (e.g. a website, book, encyclopedia, newspaper, magazine, journal, etc.). If the name of the publisher changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. Corporate designations such as "Ltd", "Inc.", or "GmbH" are not usually included. Not normally used for periodicals. Omit where the publisher's name is substantially the same as the name of the work (for example, The New York Times Co. publishes The New York Times newspaper, so there is no reason to name the publisher). Displays after title.
 *  place: For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written. If the name of the location changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. In earlier versions of the template this was the publication place, and for compatibility, will be treated as the publication place if the publication-place parameter is absent; see that parameter for further information. Alias: location
 * publication-place: Geographical place of publication; generally not wikilinked; omit when the name of the work includes the publication place, for example, The Boston Globe, The Times of India. Displays after the title. If the name of the publication place changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. If only one of publication-place, place, or location is defined, it will be treated as the publication place and will show after the title; if publication-place and place or location are defined, then place or location is shown before the title prefixed with "written at" and publication-place is shown after the title.
 * publication-date: Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. If date (or year) is also defined and is different, then publication-date displays preceded by "published" and enclosed in parentheses, following publisher. If date (or year) is not defined, publication-date is displayed as date. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink.
 * via: Name of the content deliverer (if different from publisher). via is not a replacement for publisher, but provides additional detail. It may be used when the content deliverer (e.g. NewsBank) presents the source in a format different from the original, when the URL provided does not make clear the identity of the deliverer, where no URL or DOI is available (EBSCO), or if the deliverer requests attribution.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/quote

 * quote: Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes. If script-quote is defined, use quote to hold a Romanization (if available) of the text in script-quote.
 * script-quote: Original quotation for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in quote (if available). Alias: none. Must be prefixed with one of the script-<param>= language codes|supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
 * trans-quote: English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. Alias: none.
 * trans-quote: English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. Alias: none.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/ref

 * : the citation's HTML anchor identifier, when different from its default. When set, ID generates an anchor with the given  (the   attribute in the citation's  HTML tag). Setting ID identifies the template as a target and allows wikilinking to full references, especially useful with short-form citations like shortened notes and parenthetical referencing. The default anchor ID is suitable for use with sfn and harv templates. Since April 2020, the parameter / keyword pair harv has no special meaning; this deprecated setting should not be used and may be removed from existing cs1|2 templates. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set none. Aliases:.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/registration

 Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in Verifiability § Access to sources. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors should signal restrictions on access to material provided via the external links included in a citation. These levels describe requirements or constraints related to accessing and viewing the cited material; they are not intended to indicate the ability to reuse, or the copyright status, of the material, since that status is not relevant to verifying claims in articles.

Four access levels can be used:
 * access indicator for named identifiers:
 * Lock-green.svg : the source is free to read for anyone
 * access indicators for url-holding parameters:
 * Lock-gray-alt-2.svg : a free registration with the provider is required to access the source, even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without registration
 * Lock-gray-alt-2.svg : free access is subject to limited trial and a subscription is normally required
 * Lock-red-alt-2.svg : the source is only accessible via a paid subscription with the provider of the source ("paywall")

As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, each value is attributed to a specific external link.

Access indicators for url-holding parameters
Online sources linked by url, article-url, chapter-url, contribution-url, entry-url, map-url, and section-url are presumed to be free-to-read. When they are not free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. Because the sources linked by these url-holding parameters are presumed to be free-to-read, they may not be marked as.

For example, this cites a web page that requires registration but not subscription:

which renders as:

Access indicator for named identifiers
Links inserted by named identifiers are presumed to lie behind a paywall or registration barrier – exceptions listed below. When they are free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. When the sources linked by these named-identifier parameters are not presumed to carry a free-to-read full text (for instance because they're just abstracting services), they may not be marked as,  , or.

Some named-identifiers are always free-to-read. For those named identifiers there are no access-indicator parameters; the access level is automatically indicated by the template. These named identifiers are:
 * arxiv
 * biorxiv
 * citeseerx
 * pmc
 * rfc
 * ssrn

For embargoed that will become available in the future, see.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/required

 * This parameter is required and will generate an error if not defined. On errors, main, help and template pages are placed into Category:Articles with incorrect citation syntax. Set true to disable categorization; mainly used for documentation where the error is demonstrated.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/sep period

By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.).


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Template:Citation Style documentation/syntax

Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:
 * parent
 * OR: parent2—may be used instead of parent
 * child—may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
 * OR: child2—may be used instead of child (and is ignored if parent2 is not used)

 * Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/url

 * url: URL of an online location where the named by title can be found. Cannot be used if title is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g.   or .  Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as Amazon; use isbn or oclc to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message.
 * access-date: Full date when the content pointed to by url was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires url; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. Not required for linked documents that do not change. For example, access-date is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see WP:CITEWEB. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers or published books. Note that access-date is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with and . Can be hidden or styled by registered editors. Alias: accessdate.
 * archive-url: The URL of an archived snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as Internet Archive and archive.today ; requires archive-date and url. By default (overridden by live) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias: archiveurl.
 * archive-date: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates. Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with and . Alias: archivedate.
 * url-status: the url-status parameter should be included if an archive-url is set (dead links without an archive URL can be marked with dead link). If url-status is omitted, or is specified with a null value, the default value is dead.  When the URL is still live, but pre-emptively archived, then set live; this changes the display order, with the title retaining the original link and the archive linked at the end.  If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set deviated. When the original URL has been usurped for the purposes of spam, advertising, or is otherwise unsuitable, setting unfit or usurped suppresses display of the original URL (but url and archive-url are still required).
 * archive-format: File format of the work referred to by archive-url; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the external link icon. Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired.
 * url-access:
 * format: File format of the work referred to by url; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after title. (For media format, use type.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the external link icon. Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/usage

Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as isbn have upper-case aliases like ISBN, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then the page.


text: Template:Citation Style documentation/usage common


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Template:Citation Style documentation/usage full

{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"
 * + Full parameter set in horizontal format
 * - style="vertical-align:top;"


text: Template:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical


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Template:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical end

 * }
 * If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.


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Template:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical mid

 * style="vertical-align:top;" |


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Template:Citation Style documentation/web

 * title: Title of source page on website. Displays in quotes. If script-title is defined, use title to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-title.
 * script-title: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc); follows Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the script-<param>= language codes|supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
 * trans-title: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after title; trans-title is included in the link. Use of the language parameter is recommended.
 * Titles containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded.
 * Titles containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded.

 *  website: Title of website (when the website has a clear name, use that rather than the domain name); may be wikilinked. Displays in italics. Aliases: work


text: Template:Citation Style documentation/whats new


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Template:Cite web/doc

Usage
For references with author credit

For references without author credit

 last last last2 editor-last editor-last editor2-last url url url, archive-date archive-url

 required required

Choosing between Template:cite web and Template:cite news
Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use cite web or cite news based on their features. In 2014, the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of, and  have the following differences: But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
 * can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
 * accepts issue and volume parameters while does not (See ; see also cite magazine).

Using "format="
When this template detects a link whose URL includes an extension of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of PDF files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if PDF had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit PDF parameter would be redundant, so it is not recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. (ref))

If the link is to a PDF file that is not automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter PDF, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.

For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an .odt file, you may add the parameter ODT, which displays " (ODT)" after the link.

Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived
By default, if "archive-url" is used, the parameter dead is assumed and the resulting main link is to the archived version:

When live is specified, the resulting main link is to the original page:

With unfit or usurped, the original is not linked at all:

Access-date
See.

TemplateData
{	"description": "Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.", "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"https://...\" or maybe even the protocol relative scheme \"//...\"", "type": "url", "aliases": [ "URL" ],			"required": true, "example": "https://www.metacritic.com//..." },		"title": { "label": "Title", "description": "The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.", "type": "string", "required": true },		"date": { "label": "Source date", "description": "Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true },		"access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "accessdate" ]		},		"website": { "label": "Name of the website", "description": "Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "work" ],			"suggested": true, "example": "Rotten Tomatoes" },		"publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.", "type": "string", "example": "CBS Interactive (which owns \"Metacritic.com\")" },		"last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "last1", "author", "author1", "author1-last", "author-last", "surname1", "author-last1", "subject1", "surname", "author-last", "subject" ],			"type": "line", "suggested": true },		"first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "given", "author-first", "first1", "given1", "author-first1", "author1-first" ],			"type": "line", "suggested": true },		"author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link", "subject-link", "subject-link1", "subject1-link", "authorlink" ]		},		"last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author2" ]		},		"first2": { "label": "First name 2", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link" ]		},		"others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one others parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'", "type": "string" },		"year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter", "type": "string" },		"orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "string" },		"editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor1-last", "editor" ]		},		"editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor1-first" ]		},		"editor-link": { "label": "Editor link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors", "aliases": [ "editor1-link" ],			"type": "wiki-page-name" },		"series": { "label": "Series identifier", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal", "type": "string" },		"publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "string" },		"publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date" },		"page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "string" },		"pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'", "type": "string" },		"no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "boolean", "autovalue": "y" },		"at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "string" },		"language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name or one of the standard MediaWiki language codes; do not use icons or templates; separate multiple languages with commas (with no 'and' before the last one)", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "lang" ],			"example": "de, fr, es" },		"script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...", "type": "string" },		"trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" },		"type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "string" },		"format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" },		"arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "string" },		"asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "string" },		"asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "string" },		"bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "string" },		"biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits", "type": "line" },		"citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" },		"doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string" },		"doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date", "autovalue": "" },		"isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "string" },		"issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "string" },		"jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "string" },		"jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "string" },		"lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "string" },		"mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "string" },		"oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "string" },		"ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "string" },		"osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "string" },		"pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "string" },		"pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "string" },		"rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "string" },		"ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "string" },		"zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "string" },		"id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "string" },		"archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "url", "suggested": true, "autovalue": "", "aliases": [ "archiveurl" ]		},		"archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "archivedate" ]		},		"archive-format": { "label": "Archive format", "description": "Format of the archived copy; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" },		"quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation", "type": "string" },		"ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references", "type": "string" },		"postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined", "type": "string", "default": "." },		"author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" },		"last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author3" ]		},		"first3": { "label": "First name 3", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link" ]		},		"last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author4" ]		},		"first4": { "label": "First name 4", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link" ]		},		"last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author5" ]		},		"first5": { "label": "First name 5", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link" ]		},		"last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author6" ]		},		"first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ]		},		"last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author7" ]		},		"first7": { "label": "First name 7", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ]		},		"last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author8" ]		},		"first8": { "label": "First name 8", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ]		},		"last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author9" ]		},		"first9": { "label": "First name 9", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink." },		"author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ]		},		"display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.", "type": "string" },		"name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "amp", "and", "vanc" ]		},		"editor2-last": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor2" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor2-first": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor3-last": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor3" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor3-first": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor4-last": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor4" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor4-first": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor5-last": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor5" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor5-first": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor6-last": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor6" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor6-first": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor7-last": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor7" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor7-first": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor8-last": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor8" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor8-first": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor9-last": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor9" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor9-first": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" },		"editor2-link": { "label": "Editor link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor3-link": { "label": "Editor link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor4-link": { "label": "Editor link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor5-link": { "label": "Editor link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor6-link": { "label": "Editor link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor7-link": { "label": "Editor link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor8-link": { "label": "Editor link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"editor9-link": { "label": "Editor link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"edition": { "label": "Edition", "type": "line", "description": "Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'", "example": "2nd" },		"url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "subscription", "limited" ]		},		"bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" },		"doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" },		"hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" },		"jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" },		"ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" },		"osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" },		"authors": { "label": "Authors list", "description": "List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, \"lastn\" to \"firstn\" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "people", "host" ]		},		"via": { "label": "Published via", "description": "Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.", "example": "GitHub, SourceForge, CodePlex, YouTube, Vimeo, Dailymotion, Netflix, Archive.org, Wikimedia Commons, grc.com", "type": "string" },		"url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to \"dead\" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.", "example": "'dead' or 'live'", "type": "string", "default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered", "suggested": true, "suggestedvalues": [ "dead", "live", "usurped", "unfit", "deviated" ]		},		"agency": { "label": "Agency", "description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse", "type": "string" },		"place": { "label": "Place", "description": "For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location'", "type": "string" }	},	"maps": { "citoid": { "title": "title", "url": "url", "subject": "title", "publicationTitle": "website", "blogTitle": "website", "forumTitle": "website", "seriesTitle": "website", "websiteTitle": "website", "publisher": "publisher", "date": "date", "PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "oclc": "oclc", "pages": "pages", "series": "series", "accessDate": "access-date", "DOI": "doi", "language": "language", "contributor": "others", "author": [ [					"first", "last" ],				[					"first2", "last2" ],				[					"first3", "last3" ],				[					"first4", "last4" ],				[					"first5", "last5" ],				[					"first6", "last6" ],				[					"first7", "last7" ],				[					"first8", "last8" ],				[					"first9", "last9" ]			],			"editor": [ [					"editor-first", "editor-last" ],				[					"editor2-first", "editor2-last" ],				[					"editor3-first", "editor3-last" ],				[					"editor4-first", "editor4-last" ],				[					"editor5-first", "editor5-last" ],				[					"editor6-first", "editor6-last" ],				[					"editor7-first", "editor7-last" ],				[					"editor8-first", "editor8-last" ],				[					"editor9-first", "editor9-last" ]			]		}	},	"paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "authors", "author-mask", "display-authors", "name-list-style", "date", "year", "orig-date", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "editor2-last", "editor2-first", "editor2-link", "editor3-last", "editor3-first", "editor3-link", "editor4-last", "editor4-first", "editor4-link", "editor5-last", "editor5-first", "editor5-link", "editor6-last", "editor6-first", "editor6-link", "editor7-last", "editor7-first", "editor7-link", "editor8-last", "editor8-first", "editor8-link", "editor9-last", "editor9-first", "editor9-link", "others", "title", "script-title", "trans-title", "url", "url-access", "url-status", "archive-url", "archive-date", "archive-format", "access-date", "website", "series", "publisher", "place", "page", "pages", "at", "language", "type", "format", "publication-place", "publication-date", "via", "no-pp", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "biorxiv", "citeseerx", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "isbn", "issn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "quote", "ref", "postscript", "edition", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access", "agency" ],	"format": "" }

title: Template:Cite web/doc


text:
MediaWiki:Citoid-template-type-map.json

{   "artwork": "Citation", "audioRecording": "Citation", "bill": "Citation", "blogPost": "Cite web", "book": "Cite book", "bookSection": "Citation", "case": "Citation", "computerProgram": "Citation", "conferencePaper": "Cite journal", "dictionaryEntry": "Citation", "document": "Citation", "email": "Cite web", "encyclopediaArticle": "Citation", "film": "Citation", "forumPost": "Cite web", "hearing": "Citation", "instantMessage": "Citation", "interview": "Citation", "journalArticle": "Cite journal", "letter": "Citation", "magazineArticle": "Cite news", "manuscript": "Cite book", "map": "Citation", "newspaperArticle": "Cite news", "patent": "Cite patent", "podcast": "Citation", "presentation": "Cite journal", "radioBroadcast": "Citation", "report": "Cite journal", "statute": "Citation", "thesis": "Cite thesis", "tvBroadcast": "Citation", "videoRecording": "Citation", "webpage": "Cite web" }

title: MediaWiki:Citoid-template-type-map.json


text: Template:Nowrap

title: Template:Nowrap


text: Template:Cite web

title: Template:Cite web


text: Template:Infobox

title: Template:Infobox


text: Template:Xt

title: Template:Xt


text: Template:!xt

title: Template:!xt


text: Template:Reflist

title: Template:Reflist


text:
Template:Reflist/styles.css

/* */ /* can we remove the font size declarations? .references gets a font-size in * common.css that is always 90, and there is nothing else in reflist out in * the wild. May affect column sizes. */ .reflist { font-size: 90%;           /* Default font-size */ margin-bottom: 0.5em; list-style-type: decimal; }

.reflist .references { font-size: 100%;          /* Reset font-size when nested in div.reflist */ margin-bottom: 0;         /* Avoid double margin when nested in div.reflist */ list-style-type: inherit; /* Enable custom list style types */ }

/* columns-2 and columns-3 are legacy for "2 or more" column view from when the * template was implemented with column-count. */ .reflist-columns-2 { column-width: 30em; }

.reflist-columns-3 { column-width: 25em; }

/* Reset top margin for lists embedded in columns */ .reflist-columns { margin-top: 0.3em; }

.reflist-columns ol { margin-top: 0; }

/* Avoid elements breaking between columns */ .reflist-columns li { page-break-inside: avoid; /* Removed from CSS in favor of break-inside c. 2020 */ break-inside: avoid-column; }

.reflist-upper-alpha { list-style-type: upper-alpha; }

.reflist-upper-roman { list-style-type: upper-roman; }

.reflist-lower-alpha { list-style-type: lower-alpha; }

.reflist-lower-greek { list-style-type: lower-greek; }

.reflist-lower-roman { list-style-type: lower-roman; }

title: Template:Reflist/styles.css


text: Template:Distinguish

title: Template:Distinguish


text: Template:Lang

title: Template:Lang


text: Template:Navbox

title: Template:Navbox


text:
Module:Navbox/styles.css

/* */ .navbox { box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; width: 100%; clear: both; font-size: 88%; text-align: center; padding: 1px; margin: 1em auto 0; /* Prevent preceding content from clinging to navboxes */ }

.navbox .navbox { margin-top: 0; /* No top margin for nested navboxes */ }

.navbox + .navbox, /* TODO: remove first line after transclusions have updated */ .navbox + .navbox-styles + .navbox { margin-top: -1px; /* Single pixel border between adjacent navboxes */ }

.navbox-inner, .navbox-subgroup { width: 100%; }

.navbox-group, .navbox-title, .navbox-abovebelow { padding: 0.25em 1em; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: center; }

.navbox-group { white-space: nowrap; /* @noflip */ text-align: right; }

.navbox, .navbox-subgroup { background-color: #fdfdfd; }

.navbox-list { line-height: 1.5em; border-color: #fdfdfd; /* Must match background color */ }

.navbox-list-with-group { text-align: left; border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; }

/* cell spacing for navbox cells */ /* Borders above 2nd, 3rd, etc. rows */ /* TODO: figure out how to replace tr as structure; * with div structure it should be just a matter of first-child */ tr + tr > .navbox-abovebelow, tr + tr > .navbox-group, tr + tr > .navbox-image, tr + tr > .navbox-list { border-top: 2px solid #fdfdfd; /* Must match background color */ }

.navbox-title { background-color: #ccf; /* Level 1 color */ }

.navbox-abovebelow, .navbox-group, .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title { background-color: #ddf; /* Level 2 color */ }

.navbox-subgroup .navbox-group, .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow { background-color: #e6e6ff; /* Level 3 color */ }

.navbox-even { background-color: #f7f7f7; }

.navbox-odd { background-color: transparent; }

/* TODO: figure out how to remove reliance on td as structure */ .navbox .hlist td dl, .navbox .hlist td ol, .navbox .hlist td ul, .navbox td.hlist dl, .navbox td.hlist ol, .navbox td.hlist ul { padding: 0.125em 0; }

.navbox .navbar { display: block; font-size: 100%; }

.navbox-title .navbar { /* @noflip */ float: left; /* @noflip */ text-align: left; /* @noflip */ margin-right: 0.5em; }

title: Module:Navbox/styles.css


text: Template:Anchor

title: Template:Anchor


text: Template:Trim

title: Template:Trim


text: Template:Yesno-no

title: Template:Yesno-no


text: Template:Sic

title: Template:Sic


text: Template:Purge

title: Template:Purge


text: Template:R/superscript

title: Template:R/superscript


text: Template:R/where

title: Template:R/where


text:
Template:Sup

undefined

title: Template:Sup


text: Template:R

title: Template:R


text: Template:R/ref

title: Template:R/ref


text:
Template:Diff

[ ]

title: Template:Diff


text:
Template:End

{{#if:{{{html|}}}| |{{!}}} }}

title: Template:End


text: Template:Xtd

title: Template:Xtd


text:
Template:NCJ

NCJ [//www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID= ]

title: Template:NCJ


text:
Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/language

 * : The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the ISO 639 language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples: ru; fr, pt-br; Russian; French, Portuguese. See the list of supported codes and names. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of . Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish".  Aliases:


text:
Template:Paren

Parenthetical referencing {{documentation|content=

Optional
For the first letter to be in lower case, use: y }}

title: Template:Paren


text:
Template:UF-COinS

This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.

title: Template:UF-COinS


text: Transwiki:Citation Style documentation

title: Transwiki:Citation Style documentation


text:
Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/display

 *  mode: Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For cs1, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period ; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...').  For cs2, element separator is a comma ; terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). To override default terminal punctuation use postscript.
 * author-mask:
 * contributor-mask:
 * editor-mask:
 * interviewer-mask:
 * subject-mask:
 * translator-mask:
 * Replaces the name of the (first) author with em dashes or text. Set <name>-mask to a numeric value n to set the dash n em spaces wide; set <name>-mask to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". The numeric value 0 is a special case to be used in conjunction with <name>-link—in this case, the value of <name>-link will be used as (linked) text. In either case, you must still include the values for all names for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as . Do not use in a list generated by, or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. Mask parameters can take an enumerator in the name of the parameter (e.g. authorn-mask) to apply the mask to a specific name.

 *  display-authors:
 *  display-contributors:
 *  display-editors:
 *  display-interviewers:
 *  display-subjects:
 *  display-translators:
 * Controls the number of author or editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of names, set display-authors and/or display-editors to the desired number. For example, 2 will display only the first two authors in a citation (and not affect the display of editors). Likewise, 2 will display only the first two editors (and all authors). 0 and 0 are special cases suppressing the display of all authors or editors including the et al. By default, all authors and editors are displayed. etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al. Aliases: none.
 * postscript: Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to . Additional text, or templates that render more than a single terminating punctuation character, will generate a maintenance message. postscript is ignored if quote is defined.


text:
Template:Sfnote

Help:Shortened footnotes

title: Template:Sfnote


text:
Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/cs1

{{documentation|content=


text:
Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/agency

 * agency: The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse. Do not use for sources published on the agency's own website; e.g. apnews.com or reuters.com; instead, use work or publisher. May be wikilinked if relevant.


text:
Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/author

 * last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g. Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.
 * author: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single author (first and last) or to hold the name of a corporate author. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author.
 * first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and suffixes only in accordance with MOS:JRSR and use honorifics only in accordance with MOS:HON.
 * OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through last n , first n , where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each first n  requires a corresponding last n , but not the other way around). Aliases: surname1, given1 through surname n , given n , or author1 through author n .  For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use ..........
 * author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.
 * OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-link n . Aliases: author1-link through author n -link.
 * name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to,  , or  , inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to  , inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to  displays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the  /  forms of name parameters.
 * vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
 * Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
 * author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in vauthors as described above
 * collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
 * Note: When using or  styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.


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Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/auto-date-format

 * Automatic date formatting : Citation Style 1 and 2 templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as date,  publication-date, access-date, archive-date, etc.) except for orig-date in the style specified by the article's  or  template.  See those templates' documentation for details.


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Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/coins

This template embeds COinS metadata in the HTML output, allowing reference management software to retrieve bibliographic metadata. As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:
 * use 27 September 2007 not 27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)

Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example,  , etc., should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.

COinS metadata is created for these parameters
Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the Usage section near the top of this documentation page.
 * periodical, journal, newspaper, magazine, work, website, encyclopedia, encyclopaedia, dictionary
 * chapter, script-chapter, contribution, script-contribution, entry, script-entry, article, script-article, section, script-section
 * title, script-title, book-title
 * publication-place, place, location
 * date, year, publication-date
 * series, version
 * volume, issue, number
 * page, pages, at, quote-page, quote-pages
 * edition
 * publisher, institution
 * url, chapter-url, contribution-url, section-url
 * author-last, author-last#, author#-last, author-surname, author-surname#, author#-surname, last, last#, surname, surname#, author, author#, subject, subject#, host, host#
 * author-first, author-first#, author#-first, author-given, author-given#, author#-given, first, first#, given, given#
 * degree
 * arxiv, bibcode, biorxiv, citeseerx, doi, eissn, eprint, hdl, isbn, issn, jfm, jstor, lccn, message-id, mr, oclc, osti, pmc, pmid, rfc, ssrn, s2cid, zbl


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Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/date

 * date: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations. Required when year is used to disambiguate links to multiple-work citations by the same author in the same year.$[more]$ Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the website and publisher.
 * For approximate year, precede with " ", like this: c. 1900.

 * For no date, or "undated", use n.d.
 * The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a  or   date; a comment for editors such as   can be added.

 * year: Year of source being referenced. The usage of this parameter is discouraged; use the more flexible date parameter instead unless of the following conditions are met:
 * The date format is YYYY-MM-DD.
 * The citation requires a  disambiguator.
 * df: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these:
 * – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;
 * – as above for month day, year format
 * – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD
 * – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;
 * – as above for month day, year format
 * – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD


text: Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/deprecated


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Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/editor

 * editor-last: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use editor-last to include the same format as the source. Aliases: editor-last1, editor1-last, editor-surname, editor-surname1, editor1-surname, editor, editor1.
 * editor: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor.
 * editor-first: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Dr. Firstname M., Sr. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Aliases: editor-first1, editor1-first, editor-given, editor-given1, editor1-given.
 * OR: for multiple editors, use editor-last1, editor-first1 through editor-last n , editor-first n  (Aliases: editor n -last, editor-surname n  or editor n -surname; editor n -first, editor-given n  or editor n -given; editor n ). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use ...... ....
 * editor-link: title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: editor-link1.
 * OR: for multiple editors, use editor-link1 through editor-link n  (alias editor n -link).
 * name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to,  , or  , inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to  , inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to  displays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the  /  forms of name parameters.
 * veditors: comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
 * Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
 * editor-linkn and editor-maskn may be used for the individual names in veditors, as described above
 * Display:
 * Use display-editors to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.
 * If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.
 * If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."


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Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/id1

 * id: A unique identifier, used where none of the specialized identifiers are applicable; wikilink or use an external link template as applicable. For example, NCJ 122967 will append "NCJ 122967" at the end of the citation. You can use templates such as id to append instead.