text:
Template:Cite news/doc

Usage

 * To cite a news article with a credited author

 * To cite a news article with no credited author

 * To cite an online news article that has been archived

 * To cite a news article written in a foreign language
 * To cite and quote an archived news article clipped with an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

 * To cite a news article with a credited author

 * To cite a news article with no credited author

 * To cite an online news article that has been archived

 * To cite a news article written in a foreign language

 * To cite and quote a clipped and archived news article on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

Choosing between and
Before 2014, editors needed to decide whether to use Cite web or based on their features. In 2014, however, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of, and  have the following differences: But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
 * can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
 * accepts issue and volume parameters while does not (See .)

Examples

 * A news article with a credited author
 * Displays as:
 * Displays as:

 * A news article released by a news agency and having no credited author
 * Displays as:
 * Displays as:

 * A news article that has been archived
 * Displays as:
 * Displays as:

 * A news article written in a foreign language
 * Displays as:
 * Displays as:

 * A clipped and archived news article that you quote, found on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
 * Displays as:
 * Displays as:

TemplateData
{	"description": "This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.", "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the protocol relative scheme \"//...\"", "type": "url", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "URL" ],			"example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..." },		"title": { "label": "Source title", "description": "The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes", "type": "string", "required": true },		"last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.", "aliases": [ "last1", "author", "author1", "authors" ],			"suggested": true, "type": "line" },		"first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.", "aliases": [ "first1" ],			"suggested": true, "type": "line" },		"date": { "label": "Source date", "description": "Full date of the source; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true },		"publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "institution" ],			"example": "Gannett" },		"last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.", "aliases": [ "author2" ]		},		"first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink." },		"others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'", "type": "string" },		"year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known", "type": "string" },		"editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'", "aliases": [ "editor-last1", "editor1-last", "editor-surname", "editor-surname1", "editor1-surname", "editor", "editor1" ]		},		"editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'", "aliases": [ "editor-first1", "editor1-first", "editor-given", "editor-given1", "editor1-given" ]		},		"editor-link": { "label": "Editor link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link1" ]		},		"issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically. Usually a number. Do not prepend with no. ", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "number" ],			"example": "4" },		"department": { "label": "Department", "description": "Department within the periodical", "type": "string" },		"location": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "place" ]		},		"publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "string" },		"publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "autovalue": "" },		"agency": { "label": "Agency", "description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse", "type": "string" },		"edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'", "type": "string" },		"volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes. Usually a number. Do not prepend with vol. or v. ", "type": "string", "example": "3" },		"page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "string" },		"pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'", "type": "string", "example": "2–3", "suggested": true },		"no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "boolean", "autovalue": "y" },		"at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "string" },		"language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates", "type": "string" },		"script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...", "type": "string" },		"trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" },		"type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "string" },		"format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" },		"arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "string" },		"asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "string" },		"asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "string" },		"bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "string" },		"doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string" },		"doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" },		"isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "ISBN" ]		},		"issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "ISSN" ]		},		"jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "string" },		"jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "string" },		"lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "string" },		"mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "string" },		"oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "string" },		"ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "string" },		"osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "string" },		"pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "string" },		"pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "string" },		"rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "string" },		"ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "string" },		"zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "string" },		"id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "string" },		"quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation", "type": "string" },		"ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates", "type": "string" },		"postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'", "type": "string", "default": "." },		"last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.", "aliases": [ "author3" ]		},		"first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink." },		"last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.", "aliases": [ "author4" ]		},		"first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink." },		"last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.", "aliases": [ "author5" ]		},		"first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink." },		"last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.", "aliases": [ "author6" ]		},		"first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink." },		"last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.", "aliases": [ "author7" ]		},		"first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink." },		"last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.", "aliases": [ "author8" ]		},		"first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink." },		"last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.", "aliases": [ "author9" ]		},		"first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink." },		"author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" },		"display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;", "type": "number" },		"author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link" ]		},		"author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. (Up to nine authors can be listed, 3-9 are toward the end of the parameter list)", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link" ]		},		"archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "archiveurl" ]		},		"archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "archivedate" ]		},		"author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link" ]		},		"author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link" ]		},		"author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link" ]		},		"author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ]		},		"author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ]		},		"author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ]		},		"author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ]		},		"name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "string" },		"access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "accessdate" ]		},		"orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "string" },		"via": { "label": "via", "description": "Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)", "example": "EBSCOHost, Proquest, Newspapers.com", "type": "string" },		"url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "subscription", "limited" ]		},		"bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ]		},		"doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ]		},		"hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ]		},		"jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ]		},		"ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ]		},		"osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ]		},		"url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to 'dead' if the original URL is broken. If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set to 'deviated'. Set to 'unfit' or 'usurped' if the original URL is no longer suitable (spam, advertising, etc.) which will make the original link not appear at all.", "example": "'dead' or 'live'", "default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "dead", "live", "usurped", "unfit", "deviated" ]		},		"work": { "aliases": [ "journal", "magazine", "periodical", "newspaper", "website" ],			"label": "Name of publication", "description": "Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title", "example": "The Wall Street Journal", "type": "string", "suggested": true }	},	"maps": { "proveit": { "main": "title", "textarea": [ "quote" ]		},		"citoid": { "title": "title", "url": "url", "publisher": "publisher", "publicationTitle": "work", "date": "date", "accessDate": "access-date", "location": "location", "ISSN": [ "issn" ],			"ISBN": [ "isbn" ],			"PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "pages": "pages", "volume": "volume", "issue": "issue", "DOI": "doi", "oclc": "oclc", "language": "language", "contributor": "others", "author": [ [					"first", "last" ],				[					"first2", "last2" ],				[					"first3", "last3" ],				[					"first4", "last4" ],				[					"first5", "last5" ],				[					"first6", "last6" ],				[					"first7", "last7" ],				[					"first8", "last8" ],				[					"first9", "last9" ]			],			"editor": [ [					"editor-first", "editor-last" ]			]		}	},	"format": "", "paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "display-authors", "author-mask", "name-list-style", "others", "date", "year", "orig-date", "title", "script-title", "language", "trans-title", "edition", "volume", "page", "pages", "no-pp", "at", "work", "publisher", "agency", "issue", "department", "location", "publication-place", "publication-date", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "type", "format", "url", "url-status", "url-access", "access-date", "archive-url", "archive-date", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "isbn", "issn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "quote", "ref", "postscript", "via", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access" ] }

title: Template:Cite news/doc


text: Template:Cite journal

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Template:Cite journal


text: Transwiki:Ambox

title: Transwiki:Ambox


text: Template:Disputed

title: Template:Disputed


text:
Template:Vcite

Citation Style Vancouver

title: Template:Vcite


text:
Template:Citation Style documentation/series

 * series or version: When the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal, where the issue numbering has restarted.


text:
Template:Citation Style documentation/type

 * type: Provides additional information about the media type of the source. May alternatively be used to identify the type of manuscript linked to in the title, if this is not the final version of a manuscript (e.g. if a preprint of a manuscript is freely available, but the version of record is behind a paywall). Format in sentence case. Displays in parentheses following the title. The reserved keyword   can be used to disable the display of a type.  Alias: medium.


text:
Template:Cite journal/doc

Usage

 * To cite a professional or scientific journal

 * Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal
 * or
 * or

 * To cite a journal article with no credited author

 * To cite an online article that has been archived

 * To cite an article written in a foreign language

 * To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

To cite a professional or scientific journal

Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal or

To cite a journal article with no credited author

To cite an online article that has been archived

To cite a journal article written in a foreign language

To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

 last1 last1 last2 last2 last3 last3 last4 last4 last5 editor1-last editor1-last editor2-last editor2-last editor3-last editor3-last editor4-last editor4-last editor5-last title or script-title doi doi jstor ol osti url url url url archive-url

Examples

 * Journal article

Displays as:

Displays as:
 * Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see for specific templates

or Displays as:

Displays as: If the linked document is PDF, but the extension is not .pdf or .PDF, you may add the parameter PDF, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.
 * Include URL link to article, pre-print, or abstract.

Displays as:
 * Specify the DOI to provide a permanent link, and an URL where the article is free. For medical articles also give the PMID and PubMed Central (PMC) ID: the PMC value will link the free full-text repository, will link the title if the URL is not specified, and will show an open padlock informing readers that the article is open-access. access-date is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.

Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated: Displays as:

If the doi link is broken, then use of doi-broken-date unlinks the doi value, indicates when the doi-problem was first noticed, and will also add the page to "CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Mmmm YYYY" (tracking category Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive): Displays as:

Displays as:
 * If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use title. Otherwise use title for the foreign-language title and trans-title for the English-language title.

Displays as:
 * Example using other identifiers

TemplateData
{	"description": "This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.", "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme \"//...\"", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "URL" ],			"suggested": true, "example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..." },		"title": { "label": "Title", "description": "The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.", "type": "content", "required": true },		"last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "author", "author1", "authors", "last1" ],			"type": "line", "suggested": true },		"first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "first1" ],			"type": "line", "suggested": true },		"last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'", "aliases": [ "author2" ],			"type": "line" },		"first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"date": { "label": "Source date", "description": "Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication", "type": "date", "suggested": true },		"journal": { "label": "Journal", "description": "Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'", "type": "content", "required": true, "example": "American Journal of Sociology" },		"publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title", "type": "content", "example": "University of Chicago Press" },		"issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically, usually a number. Do not prepend with no.", "type": "line", "example": "4", "suggested": true },		"doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string" },		"doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" },		"others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'", "type": "content" },		"year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed", "type": "number" },		"orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "number" },		"editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'", "aliases": [ "editor1-last" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'", "aliases": [ "editor1-first" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor-link": { "label": "Editor link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'", "type": "wiki-page-name" },		"series": { "label": "Series", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'", "type": "content", "aliases": [ "version" ]		},		"department": { "label": "Department", "description": "Department (section) within the periodical", "type": "string" },		"location": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'", "type": "string" },		"publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "content" },		"publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date" },		"edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'", "type": "line" },		"volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes, usually a number. Do not prepend with v. or vol.", "type": "line", "suggested": true, "example": "3" },		"page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "line" },		"pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.')", "type": "line", "suggested": true },		"no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "line" },		"at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "line" },		"language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates", "type": "content" },		"script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...", "type": "line" },		"trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "content" },		"type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "content" },		"format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "content" },		"arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "line" },		"asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "line" },		"asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "line" },		"bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "line" },		"biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; full doi", "type": "line" },		"citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" },		"isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "line" },		"issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" },		"eissn": { "label": "eISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" },		"jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "line" },		"jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "line" },		"lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "line" },		"mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "line" },		"oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "number" },		"ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "line" },		"osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "line" },		"pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "number" },		"pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "line" },		"rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "number" },		"ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "line" },		"zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "line" },		"id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "line" },		"quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation", "type": "content" },		"ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set |ref=none.", "type": "line" },		"postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'", "type": "line", "default": "." },		"last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'", "aliases": [ "author3" ],			"type": "line" },		"first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'", "aliases": [ "author4" ],			"type": "line" },		"first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'", "aliases": [ "author5" ],			"type": "line" },		"first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'", "aliases": [ "author6" ],			"type": "line" },		"first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'", "aliases": [ "author7" ],			"type": "line" },		"first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'", "aliases": [ "author8" ],			"type": "line" },		"first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.", "aliases": [ "author9" ],			"type": "line" },		"first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last10": { "label": "Last name 10", "description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.", "aliases": [ "author10" ],			"type": "line" },		"first10": { "label": "First name 10", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last11": { "label": "Last name 11", "description": "The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'. ", "aliases": [ "author11" ],			"type": "line" },		"first11": { "label": "First name 11", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last12": { "label": "Last name 12", "description": "The surname of the 12th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.", "aliases": [ "author12" ],			"type": "line" },		"first12": { "label": "First name 12", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 12th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last13": { "label": "Last name 13", "description": "The surname of the 13th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.", "aliases": [ "author13" ],			"type": "line" },		"first13": { "label": "First name 13", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 13th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last14": { "label": "Last name 14", "description": "The surname of the 14th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.", "aliases": [ "author14" ],			"type": "line" },		"first14": { "label": "First name 14", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 14th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"last15": { "label": "Last name 15", "description": "The surname of the 15th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.", "aliases": [ "author15" ],			"type": "line" },		"first15": { "label": "First name 15", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 15th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor2-last": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "aliases": [ "editor2" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor2-first": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor3-last": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "aliases": [ "editor3" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor3-first": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor4-last": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "aliases": [ "editor4" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor4-first": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor5-last": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "aliases": [ "editor5" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor5-first": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor6-last": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "aliases": [ "editor6" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor6-first": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor7-last": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "aliases": [ "editor7" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor7-first": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor8-last": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "aliases": [ "editor8" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor8-first": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"editor9-last": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "aliases": [ "editor9" ],			"type": "line" },		"editor9-first": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" },		"author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" },		"author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link" ]		},		"author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link" ]		},		"access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date" },		"archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "line" },		"archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date" },		"url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked", "type": "line" },		"author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link" ]		},		"author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link" ]		},		"author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link" ]		},		"author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ]		},		"author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ]		},		"author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ]		},		"author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ]		},		"author-link10": { "label": "Author link 10", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author10-link" ]		},		"author-link11": { "label": "Author link 11", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 11th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author11-link" ]		},		"author-link12": { "label": "Author link 12", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 12th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author12-link" ]		},		"author-link13": { "label": "Author link 13", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 13th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author13-link" ]		},		"author-link14": { "label": "Author link 14", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 14th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author14-link" ]		},		"author-link15": { "label": "Author link 15", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 15th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author15-link" ]		},		"editor2-link": { "label": "Editor link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link2" ]		},		"editor3-link": { "label": "Editor link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link3" ]		},		"editor4-link": { "label": "Editor link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link4" ]		},		"editor5-link": { "label": "Editor link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link5" ]		},		"editor6-link": { "label": "Editor link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link6" ]		},		"editor7-link": { "label": "Editor link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link7" ]		},		"editor8-link": { "label": "Editor link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link8" ]		},		"editor9-link": { "label": "Editor link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link9" ]		},		"name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "string" },		"chapter": { "label": "Chapter", "description": "The chapter heading of the source", "type": "string" },		"via": { "label": "Content deliverer (i.e. Database)", "description": "Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository", "example": "JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct", "type": "string", "suggested": true },		"url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')", "type": "string" },		"bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'", "type": "string" },		"doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'", "type": "string" },		"hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'", "type": "string" },		"jstor-access": { "label": "JSTOR access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free'", "type": "string" },		"ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'", "type": "string" },		"osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'", "type": "string" },		"vauthors": { "label": "Vancouver style authors", "description": "comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses", "type": "line" },		"display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;", "type": "number" },		"s2cid": { "label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID", "description": "The corpus ID from the paper's Semantic Scholar page, if available. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.", "example": "255254796", "aliases": [ "S2CID" ]		}	},	"paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "last10", "first10", "author-link10", "last11", "first11", "author-link11", "last12", "first12", "author-link12", "last13", "first13", "author-link13", "last14", "first14", "author-link14", "last15", "first15", "author-link15", "display-authors", "author-mask", "name-list-style", "vauthors", "date", "year", "orig-date", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "editor2-last", "editor2-first", "editor2-link", "editor3-last", "editor3-first", "editor3-link", "editor4-last", "editor4-first", "editor4-link", "editor5-last", "editor5-first", "editor5-link", "editor6-last", "editor6-first", "editor6-link", "editor7-last", "editor7-first", "editor7-link", "editor8-last", "editor8-first", "editor8-link", "editor9-last", "editor9-first", "editor9-link", "others", "title", "script-title", "trans-title", "url", "url-status", "format", "department", "journal", "chapter", "type", "series", "language", "edition", "location", "publisher", "publication-place", "publication-date", "volume", "issue", "page", "pages", "at", "no-pp", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "biorxiv", "citeseerx", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "isbn", "issn", "eissn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "s2cid", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "url-access", "archive-url", "archive-date", "access-date", "quote", "postscript", "ref", "via", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access" ],	"maps": { "citoid": { "title": "title", "url": "url", "publisher": "publisher", "publicationTitle": "journal", "proceedingsTitle": "journal", "encyclopediaTitle": "journal", "dictionaryTitle": "journal", "date": "date", "place": "location", "ISSN": [ "issn" ],			"ISBN": [ "isbn" ],			"PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "pages": "pages", "volume": "volume", "series": "series", "seriesNumber": "volume", "issue": "issue", "DOI": "doi", "oclc": "oclc", "language": "language", "contributor": "others", "author": [ [					"first", "last" ],				[					"first2", "last2" ],				[					"first3", "last3" ],				[					"first4", "last4" ],				[					"first5", "last5" ],				[					"first6", "last6" ],				[					"first7", "last7" ],				[					"first8", "last8" ],				[					"first9", "last9" ],				[					"first10", "last10" ],				[					"first11", "last11" ],				[					"first12", "last12" ],				[					"first13", "last13" ],				[					"first14", "last14" ],				[					"first15", "last15" ]			],			"editor": [ [					"editor-first", "editor-last" ],				[					"editor2-first", "editor2-last" ],				[					"editor3-first", "editor3-last" ],				[					"editor4-first", "editor4-last" ],				[					"editor5-first", "editor5-last" ],				[					"editor6-first", "editor6-last" ],				[					"editor7-first", "editor7-last" ],				[					"editor8-first", "editor8-last" ],				[					"editor9-first", "editor9-last" ]			]		}	},	"format": "" }

title: Template:Cite journal/doc


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title: Module:Message box/ambox.css


text: Template:Cite book

title: Template:Cite book


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Template:Citation Style documentation/chapter

 * : The chapter heading of the source. May be wikilinked or may use chapter-url, but not both. . If script-chapter is defined, use chapter to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-chapter
 * script-chapter: Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc); follows Romanization defined in chapter (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the script-<param>= language codes|supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
 * trans-chapter: English translation of the chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after the  field; if chapter-url is defined, then trans-chapter is included in the link. Use of the language parameter is recommended.
 * contribution: A separately-authored part of author's book. May be wikilinked or may use contribution-url, but not both. Values of,  ,  , or   will display unquoted; any other value will display in quotation marks. The author of the contribution is given in contributor.
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text:
Transwiki:Citation Style documentation/chapterurl

 * chapter-url: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by chapter or contribution can be found. Cannot be used if those parameters are wikilinked. Should be at the same site as url, if any. If chapter-url is used, url should only be used if the beginning of the work and the cited chapter are on separate webpages at the site. Aliases: contribution-url, section-url.
 * chapter-format: Format of the work referred to by chapter-url; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after chapter. HTML is implied and should not be specified. Does not change the external link icon. Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add format information for the visually impaired.