genre buffy the vampire slayer
The Daytime Emmy Award is an American accolade bestowed by the New York  based National Academy of ___MASK83___ Arts and Sciences in recognition of excellence in American daytime ___MASK83___ programming . Ceremonies generally are held in May or June . Mutant Enemy Productions is a production company that was created in 1996 by Joss Whedon to produce " Buffy the Vampire Slayer ." The company also produced the " Buffy " spin - off , " Angel ", and his two short - lived ___MASK99___ fiction series , the space ___MASK16___ " Firefly " and his high - concept " Dollhouse ", produced by 20th Century Fox Television . Mutant Enemy also produced the internet series " Dr . Horrible ' s Sing - Along Blog " and the film " The Cabin in the Woods ". Mutant Enemy is currently producing the superhero series " Agents of S . H . I . E . L . D ." along with ABC Studios and Marvel Television . ___MASK11___ ___MASK16___ is a subgenre of science fiction which uses the themes and tropes of Westerns within science fiction stories . Subtle influences may include exploration of new , lawless frontiers , while more overt influences may feature literal cowboys in outer space who use ray guns and ride robotic horses . Although initially popular , a strong backlash against perceived hack writing caused the genre to become a more subtle influence until the 1980s , when it regained popularity . A further critical reappraisal occurred in the 2000s with " Firefly ". Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight is a ___MASK21___ book series published by Dark ___MASK60___ Comics from 2007 to 2011 . The series serves as a canonical continuation of the television series " Buffy the Vampire Slayer ", and follows the events of that show ' s final televised season . It is produced by Joss Whedon , who wrote or co - wrote three of the series arcs and several one - shot stories . The series was followed by " Season Nine " in 2011 . A production company or a production house provides the physical basis for works in the realms of the performing arts , new media ___MASK10___ , film , ___MASK83___ , ___MASK22___ , and video . Netflix Inc . ( stylized as NETFLIX ) is an American multinational ___MASK87___ company founded on August 29 , 1997 , in Scotts Valley , California , by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph . It specializes in and provides streaming media and ___MASK74___ on demand online and DVD by mail . In 2013 , Netflix added film and ___MASK83___ production , as well as online distribution . The company is currently headquartered in Los Gatos , California . ___MASK51___ - ___MASK15___ , occasionally known as dramedy ( portmanteau of words ___MASK15___ and comedy ), is a subgenre in contemporary forms of tragicomedy , especially in television , that combines elements of comedy and ___MASK15___ . A joint venture ( JV ) is a business entity created by two or more parties , generally characterized by shared ownership , shared returns and risks , and shared governance . Most joint ventures are incorporated , although some , as in the oil and gas industry , are " unincorporated " joint ventures that mimic a corporate entity . Key elements of a joint venture ' s ___MASK38___ include : 1 ) the number of parties ; 2 ) the geographic , product , technology and value - chain scope within which the JV ___MASK43___ operate ; 3 ) the contributions of the parties ; 4 ) the structural form ( each country has specific options , e . g . in the U . S . the main options are a C Corporation or an LLC / partnership structure ); 5 ) the valuation of initial contributions and ownership split among the parties ; 6 ) the economic arrangements , post - deal ( e . g . Is the joint venture intended to general profits vs . operate as a cost - sharing or production - sharing venture ; if a for - profit entity , ___MASK43___ the parties share profits in proportion to equity ownership , or some other way ?); 7 ) governance and control ; 8 ) Talent / HR model ( ___MASK43___ the Jv have its own staff on own payroll vs . second staff from the parent companies ; 9 ) contractual arrangements with the parent companies for inputs , outputs or services ; 10 ) exit and evolution provisions ? Greece (' ), officially the Hellenic Republic ( Greek : ' ), historically also known as Hellas ("" ), is a ___MASK46___ in southeastern Europe . Greece ' s population is approximately 10 . 955 million as of 2015 . Athens is the nation ' s capital and largest city , followed by Thessaloniki . Tribune Broadcasting ( corporate name : Tribune Broadcasting Company , LLC ) is an American media company which operates as a subsidiary of Tribune Media , a media conglomerate based in Chicago , Illinois . The group owns and / or operates 43 broadcast ___MASK83___ stations and one ___MASK22___ station throughout the United States ; it also holds full or partial ownership of three cable ___MASK83___ and two national digital subchannel networks . Buffy Anne Summers is a fictional character from the " Buffy the Vampire Slayer " franchise . She first appeared in the 1992 film " Buffy the Vampire Slayer " before going on to appear in the ___MASK83___ series and subsequent comic book of the same name . The character has also appeared in the spin - off series " Angel ", as well as numerous non - canon expanded universe material , such as novels , comics , and video games . Buffy was portrayed by Kristy Swanson in the film , and later by Sarah Michelle Gellar in the ___MASK83___ series . Giselle Loren has lent her voice to the character in both the " Buffy " video games and an unproduced ___MASK40___ , while Kelly Albanese lent her voice to the character in the " Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight " motion comics . The Young Artist Award ( originally known as the ___MASK44___ in Film Award ) is an accolade bestowed by the Young Artist Association , a non - profit organization founded in 1978 to honor excellence of ___MASK44___ performers , and to provide scholarships for young artists who may be physically and / or financially challenged . Martha Mills " Marti " Noxon ( born August 25 , 1964 ) is an American ___MASK83___ and film writer first known for writing and producing " Buffy the Vampire Slayer ". She is currently executive producing and writing the Bravo comedy - ___MASK15___ series " Girlfriends ' Guide to Divorce " and the Lifetime comedy - ___MASK15___ series " UnREAL ." She is also an executive producer of the CBS medical ___MASK15___ series " Code Black ". Swans Crossing is an American teen ___MASK15___ series that aired for thirteen weeks in syndication from June 29 to September 25 , 1992 . Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American ___MASK83___ series created by Joss Whedon under his production tag , Mutant Enemy Productions with later co - executive producers being Jane Espenson , David Fury , David Greenwalt , Doug Petrie , Marti Noxon , and David Solomon . The series premiered on March 10 , 1997 , on The WB and concluded on May 20 , 2003 , on UPN . The series narrative follows Buffy Summers ( played by Sarah Michelle Gellar ) , the latest in a line of young women known as `` Vampire Slayers '' , or simply `` Slayers '' . In the story , Slayers are `` called '' ( chosen by fate ) to battle against vampires , demons , and other forces of darkness . Like previous Slayers , Buffy is aided by a Watcher , who guides , teaches , and trains her . Unlike her predecessors , Buffy surrounds herself with a circle of loyal friends who become known as the `` Scooby Gang '' . The series received critical and popular acclaim and usually reached between four and six million viewers on original airings . Although such ratings are lower than successful shows on the `` big four '' networks ( ABC , CBS , NBC , and Fox ) , they were a success for the relatively new and smaller WB ___MASK83___ Network . The show was ranked 41st on TV Guide ' s list of 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time , second on Empire ' s `` 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time '' , voted third in 2004 and 2007 on TV Guide ' s `` Top Cult Shows Ever '' and listed in Time magazine ' s `` 100 Best TV Shows of All - Time '' . In 2013 , TV Guide also included it in its list of `` The 60 Greatest Dramas of All Time '' and ranked it # 38 on its list of the `` 60 Best Series of All Time '' . Buffy was also named the third Best School Show of All Time by AOL TV . It was nominated for Emmy and Golden Globe awards , winning a total of three Emmys . However , snubs in lead Emmy categories resulted in outrage among TV critics and the decision by the academy to hold a tribute event in honor of the series after it had gone off the air in 2003 . Buffy ' s success has led to hundreds of tie - in products , including novels , comics , and video games . The series has received attention in fandom ( including fan films ) , parody , and academia , and has influenced the direction of other ___MASK83___ series . The WB ___MASK83___ Network ( commonly shortened to The WB and short for Warner Bros .) was an American ___MASK83___ network that was first launched on broadcast ___MASK83___ on January 11 , 1995 as a joint venture between the Warner Bros . Entertainment division of Time Warner and the Tribune Broadcasting subsidiary of the Tribune Company , with the former acting as controlling partner . The network principally aired programs targeting teenagers and young adults between the ages of 13 and 34 , with the exception of its weekday daytime and Saturday morning program block , Kids ' WB , which was geared toward children ages 7 to 12 . All My Children ( often shortened to AMC ) is an American ___MASK83___ ___MASK7___ that aired on ABC for 41 years , from January 5 , 1970 , to September 23 , 2011 , and on The Online Network ( TOLN ) from April 29 to September 2 , 2013 , via Hulu , Hulu Plus , and iTunes . Created by Agnes Nixon , " All My Children " is set in Pine Valley , Pennsylvania , a fictional suburb of Philadelphia , which is modeled on the actual Philadelphia suburb of Rosemont . The original series featured Susan Lucci as Erica Kane , one of daytime ' s most popular characters . The title of the series refers to the bonds of humanity . " All My Children " was the first new network daytime ___MASK15___ to debut in the 1970s . Originally owned by Creative Horizons , Inc ., the company created by Nixon and her husband , Bob , the show was sold to ABC in January 1975 . The series started at a half - hour in per - installment length , then was expanded to a full hour on April 25 , 1977 . Earlier , the show had experimented with the full - hour format for one week starting on June 30 , 1975 , after which " Ryan ' s Hope " premiered . Touchstone ___MASK83___ Productions , LLC ( dba ABC Studios ), is the ___MASK83___ production division of Disney  ABC ___MASK83___ Group . ABC Studios was established as Touchstone Films ___MASK83___ Division in 1985 and given its current name in 2007 . The Cabin in the Woods is a 2012 American ___MASK47___ comedy film directed by Drew Goddard in his directorial debut , produced by Joss Whedon , and written by Whedon and Goddard . The film stars Kristen Connolly , Chris Hemsworth , Anna Hutchison , Fran Kranz , Jesse Williams , Richard Jenkins and Bradley Whitford . The plot follows a group of college students who retreat to a remote forest cabin where they fall victim to backwoods zombies and the two technicians who manipulate the ongoing events from an underground facility . A ___MASK21___ book or comicbook , also called ___MASK21___ magazine or simply ___MASK21___ , is a publication that consists of ___MASK21___ ___MASK10___ in the form of sequential juxtaposed panels that represent individual scenes . Panels are often accompanied by brief descriptive ___MASK2___ and written narrative , usually dialog contained in word balloons emblematic of the comics ___MASK10___ form . Although some origins in 18th century Japan and 1830s Europe , ___MASK21___ books were first popularized in the United States during the 1930s . The first modern ___MASK21___ book , " Famous Funnies ", was released in the United States in 1933 and was a reprinting of earlier newspaper humor ___MASK21___ strips , which had established many of the story - telling devices used in comics . The term " ___MASK21___ book " derives from American ___MASK21___ books once being a compilation of ___MASK21___ strips of a humorous tone ; however , this practice was replaced by featuring stories of all genres , usually not humorous in tone . Pushing Daisies is an American ___MASK82___ mystery comedy - ___MASK15___ television series created by Bryan Fuller that aired on ABC from October 3 , 2007 , to June 13 , 2009 . The series stars Lee Pace as Ned , a pie - maker with the ability to bring dead things back to life with his touch , an ability that comes with stipulations . Together with his formerly deceased childhood crush Chuck ( Anna Friel ), private investigator Emerson Cod ( Chi McBride ), and co - worker Olive Snook ( Kristin Chenoweth ), Ned uses his abilities to solve murder cases . The cast also includes Ellen Greene , Swoosie Kurtz , and Field Cate , with Jim Dale acting as narrator . Kristen Noel " Kristy " Swanson ( born December 19 , 1969 ) is an American actress , best known for her portrayal of Buffy Summers in the 1992 ___MASK6___ film " Buffy the Vampire Slayer ". Swanson began her career appearing in several teen films , including " Pretty in Pink " ( 1986 ) and " Ferris Bueller ' s Day Off " ( 1986 ). Her first starring role was in Wes Craven ' s ___MASK47___ film " Deadly Friend " ( 1986 ), followed by her portrayal of Catherine " Cathy " Dollanganger in the controversial film adaptation of V . C . Andrews ' s " Flowers in the Attic " ( 1987 ). Twentieth Century Fox ___MASK83___ ( TCFTV , stylized as 20th Century Fox ___MASK83___ ) is the ___MASK83___ production subsidiary of 20th Century Fox , and a production arm of the Fox ___MASK83___ Group ( both are owned by Rupert Murdoch ' s 21st Century Fox ). 20th ___MASK83___ is the syndication arm of 20th Century Fox ___MASK83___ . Warner Bros . ___MASK87___ Inc . ( known professionally as Warner Bros . Pictures , often referred to as Warner Bros . and Warner Brothers and abbreviated as WB ) is an American ___MASK87___ company , film studio and film distributor that is a division of Time Warner and is headquartered in Burbank , California . It is one of the " Big Six " major American film studios . The Balkan Peninsula , or the Balkans , is a peninsula and a cultural area in Eastern and Southeastern Europe with ___MASK32___ and disputed borders . The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch from the Serbia - Bulgaria border to the Black Sea . Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation ( known as Twentieth Century - Fox with hyphen from 1935 until 1985 , professionally as 20th Century Fox , Twentieth Century Fox or simply known as Fox ) is an American film studio and film distributor currently owned by 21st Century Fox . It is one of the " Big Six " major American film studios and is located in the Century City area of Los Angeles , just west of Beverly Hills . The studio was formerly owned by ___MASK3___ Corporation . CBS ( an initialism of the network ' s former name , the Columbia Broadcasting System ) is an American commercial broadcast ___MASK83___ network that is a flagship property of CBS Corporation . The company is headquartered at the CBS Building in New York City with major production facilities and operations in New York City ( at the CBS Broadcast Center ) and Los Angeles ( at CBS ___MASK83___ City and the CBS Studio Center ). Douglas " Doug " Petrie is an American screenwriter , director , and producer . Best known as a writer , director , and co - executive producer on " Buffy the Vampire Slayer ". He co - wrote the screenplays for the " ___MASK91___ Four " film and " Harriet the Spy ". He has also written for the ___MASK83___ shows " Angel ", " The 4400 ", " Tru Calling " and "". He served as a co - executive producer and writer for two seasons on "" and as a consulting producer and writer on the second season of " Pushing Daisies ". He made a cameo on Joss Whedon ' s web - based film , " Dr . Horrible ' s Sing - Along Blog ", as " Professor Normal ". He served as co - executive producer on the first season of the Netflix show " Daredevil ", and took over as showrunner for its second season alongside Marco Ramirez . In April 2016 Petrie and Ramirez were announced as showrunners of " The Defenders ", a miniseries that crosses over " Daredevil ", " Jessica Jones ", " Luke Cage ", and " Iron Fist ". Hell , in many mythological , ___MASK14___ and religious traditions , is a place of torment and punishment in an afterlife . It is viewed by most Abrahamic traditions as punishment . Religions with a linear divine ___MASK19___ often depict hells as eternal destinations . Religions with a cyclic ___MASK19___ often depict a hell as an intermediary period between incarnations . Typically these traditions locate hell in another dimension or under the Earth ' s surface and often include entrances to Hell from the land of the living . Other afterlife destinations include Heaven , Purgatory , Paradise , and Limbo . ___MASK75___ . Horrible ' s Sing - Along Blog is a 2008 ___MASK36___ comedy - drama miniseries in three acts , produced exclusively for Internet distribution . Filmed and set in Los Angeles , the show tells the story of ___MASK75___ . Horrible ( played by Neil Patrick Harris ), an aspiring supervillain ; Captain Hammer ( Nathan Fillion ), his nemesis ; and Penny ( Felicia Day ), their shared love interest . A shtriga (; compare also and ) is a vampiric witch in traditional Albanian ___MASK14___ that sucks the blood of infants at night while they sleep , and then turns into a flying insect ( traditionally a moth , fly or bee ). Only the shtriga herself could cure those she had drained . The shtriga is often pictured as a woman with a hateful stare ( sometimes wearing a cape ) and a horribly disfigured face . The male noun for " shtriga " is " shtrigu " or " shtrigan ". In ___MASK13___ and psychology , mass hysteria ( also known as collective hysteria , group hysteria , or collective obsessional behavior ) is a phenomenon that transmits collective illusions of threats , whether real or imaginary , through a population in ___MASK90___ as a result of rumors and fear ( memory acknowledgment ). ___MASK14___ is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people ; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture , subculture or group . These include oral traditions such as tales , proverbs and jokes . They include material culture , ranging from traditional building styles to handmade toys common to the group . ___MASK14___ also includes customary lore , the forms and rituals of celebrations like Christmas and weddings , folk dances and initiation rites . Each one of these , either singly or in combination , is considered a ___MASK14___ artifact . Just as essential as the form , ___MASK14___ also encompasses the transmission of these artifacts from one region to another or from one generation to the next . For ___MASK14___ is not taught in a formal school curriculum or studied in the fine arts . Instead these traditions are passed along informally from one individual to another either through verbal instruction or demonstration . The academic study of ___MASK14___ is called folkloristics . Joss Whedon ( born Joseph Hill Whedon on June 23 , 1964 ) is an American screenwriter , film and ___MASK83___ director , film and ___MASK83___ producer , comic book author , and composer . He is the founder of Mutant Enemy Productions and co - founder of Bellwether Pictures , and is best known as the creator of the ___MASK83___ series " Buffy the Vampire Slayer " ( 1997  2003 ), " Angel " ( 1999  2004 ), " Firefly " ( 2002 ), " Dollhouse " ( 2009  10 ) and " Agents of S . H . I . E . L . D ." ( from 2013 ). Tru Calling is an American ___MASK83___ ___MASK28___ series that aired on Fox . Original episodes aired between October 30 , 2003 , and March 11 , 2005 ; however , the final episode was shown in other territories before it was aired in the U . S . due to lower than anticipated ratings . Kendall Hart is a fictional character from the American daytime ___MASK15___ " All My Children ". The character was portrayed by Sarah Michelle Gellar from 1993 to 1995 , and by Alicia Minshew from 2002 until the show ' s series finale on September 23 , 2011 . On March 7 , 2013 , it was announced that Minshew would guest star on the Prospect Park ' s continuation of " All My Children ". She appeared on the second July 8 episode , and exited the same day . In the parlance of the Hollywood ___MASK83___ industry , a showrunner is a ___MASK83___ series ' executive producer who is also the head writer . Viacom , Inc . ( known simply as Viacom ) is an American media conglomerate with interests primarily in cinema and cable ___MASK83___ . It is currently the world ' s sixth largest broadcasting and cable company in terms of revenue , behind Comcast , The Walt Disney Company , Time Warner , 21st Century Fox and CBS Corporation , respectively . Voting control of Viacom is held by National Amusements , Inc ., a privately owned theater company controlled by the billionaire Sumner Redstone . Redstone also holds via National Amusements a controlling stake in CBS Corporation . Giselle Loren , sometimes credited as Giselle Achecar , is an actress most famous for her voice - over work in ___MASK18___ and ___MASK74___ games . Her credits include an appearance in " Happy Feet ", a recurring role as Stargirl in " Justice League Unlimited " and a part as the wife of Curt Connors in . David Fury ( born 5 ___MASK9___ 1959 ) is an American ___MASK83___ writer and producer . The term expanded ___MASK81___ ( sometimes called an extended ___MASK81___ ) is generally used to denote the ' extension ' of a media franchise ( i . e . a ___MASK83___ show , series of featured films , etc .) with other media ( generally comics and original novels ). This typically involves new adventures for existing characters already developed within the franchise ; however in some case entirely new characters and complex mythology are developed . This is not the same as an adaptation , which is a retelling of the same story in a different ___MASK81___ in canon , usually on a different medium . Nearly every media franchise with a committed fan base has some form of expanded ___MASK81___ . A very popular example of this is fan fictions . Fan fictions are stories created by a fan base that portrays existing characters in new and different ways . Shroud usually refers to an item , such as a cloth , that covers or protects some other object . The term is most often used in ___MASK67___ to " burial sheets ", mound shroud , grave clothes , winding - cloths or winding - sheets , such as the famous Shroud of Turin or " Tachrichim " ( burial shrouds ) that Jews are dressed in for burial . Traditionally , mound shrouds are made of white cotton , wool or linen , though any material can be used so long as it is made of natural fibre . Intermixture of two or more such fibres is forbidden , a proscription that ultimately derives from the Torah , " viz .", Deut . 22 : 11 . Sarah Michelle Prinze ( née Gellar ; born April 14 , 1977 ) is an American actress , producer , and entrepreneur . After being spotted by an agent at the age of four in New York City , she made her acting debut in the made - for - TV movie " An Invasion of Privacy " ( 1983 ). Gellar went on to make several guest appearances in ___MASK83___ series , and ___MASK56___ small roles in films such as " Funny Farm " ( 1988 ). Her first leading part was in the 1992 miniseries " Swans Crossing ", for which she was nominated for two Young Artist Awards . Gellar ' s ___MASK83___ breakthrough came in 1993 , when she originated the role of Kendall Hart on the ABC daytime soap opera " All My Children ", winning the 1995 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series . A ___MASK83___ network is a telecommunications network for distribution of ___MASK83___ program content , whereby a central operation provides programming to many ___MASK83___ stations or pay ___MASK83___ providers . Until the mid - 1980s , ___MASK83___ programming in most countries of the world was dominated by a small number of broadcast networks . Many early ___MASK83___ networks ( such as the BBC , NBC or CBC ) evolved from earlier ___MASK22___ networks . Albania (; ), officially the Republic of Albania , is a sovereign state in Southeastern Europe . It has a population of 3 . 03 million as of 2016 . Tirana is the nation ' s capital and largest city , followed by Durrës and Vlorë . Albania is located in the south - ___MASK16___ part of the Balkan peninsula , bordered by Montenegro to the northwest , Kosovo to the northeast , the Republic of Macedonia to the east , and Greece to the south and southeast . The country has a coastline on the northern shore of the Mediterranean Sea , the Adriatic Sea to the west and the Ionian Sea to the southwest where the Albanian Riviera begins . Albania is less than from Italy , across the Strait of Otranto which connects the Adriatic Sea to the Ionian Sea . The 4400 ( pronounced " the forty - four hundred ") is a ___MASK99___ fiction TV series produced by CBS Paramount Network ___MASK83___ in association with BSkyB , Renegade 83 , and American Zoetrope for USA Network . The show was created and written by Scott Peters and René Echevarria , and it starred Joel Gretsch and Jacqueline McKenzie . The series ran for four seasons from 2004 until its cancellation in 2007 . In Romanian ___MASK50___ , strigoi ( English : " striga ", " poltergeist ") are the troubled spirits of the dead rising from the grave . Some strigoi can be living people with certain magical properties . Some of the properties of the strigoi include : the ability to transform into an ___MASK61___ , invisibility , and the propensity to drain the vitality of victims via blood loss . Strigoi are also known as vampires . Kids ' WB was an American children ' s programming block that originally aired on The WB ___MASK83___ Network from September 9 , 1995 to September 16 , 2006 . On September 23 , 2006 , the block moved to The CW , which was created by CBS Corporation and Time Warner as a replacement for both The WB and UPN . The Kids ' WB ___MASK83___ block was discontinued on May 17 , 2008 , with its Saturday morning programming slot being sold to 4Kids Entertainment and replaced by successor block The CW4Kids . Paramount ___MASK83___ is an American ___MASK83___ production / distribution company that was active from 1967 until 2006 and revived in 2013 . Most of this time it served as the ___MASK83___ arm of the Paramount Pictures film studio . Its predecessor is Desilu Productions . The vrykolakas ( Greek  , pronounced ), variant vorvolakas or vourdoulakas , is a harmful undead creature in Greek ___MASK14___ . It has similarities to many different legendary creatures , but is generally equated with the vampire of the ___MASK14___ of the neighbouring Slavic countries . While the two are very similar , blood - drinking is only marginally associated with the " vrykolakas ". A vampire is a being from ___MASK14___ who subsists by feeding on the life essence ( generally in the form of blood ) of the living . In European ___MASK14___ , vampires were undead beings that often visited loved ones and caused mischief or deaths in the neighbourhoods they inhabited when they were alive . They wore shrouds and were often described as bloated and of ruddy or dark countenance , markedly different from today ' s gaunt , pale vampire which dates from the early 19th century . Although vampiric entities have been recorded in most cultures , the term " vampire " was not popularized in the West until the early 18th century , after an influx of vampire superstition into ___MASK16___ Europe from areas where vampire legends were frequent , such as the Balkans and Eastern Europe , although local variants were also known by different names , such as " shtriga " in Albania , " vrykolakas " in Greece and " strigoi " in Romania . This increased level of vampire superstition in Europe led to mass hysteria and in some cases resulted in corpses actually being staked and people being accused of vampirism . Time Warner , Inc . ( also known as AOL Time Warner from 2001 - 2003 ; stylized as TimeWarner ) is an American multinational media and ___MASK87___ conglomerate headquartered in New York City . It is currently the world ' s third largest ___MASK87___ company in terms of revenue , after Comcast and The Walt Disney Company . It was also once the world ' s largest media conglomerate . Time Warner was first founded in 1990 with the merger of Time Inc . and Warner Communications . The current company consists largely of the assets of the former Warner Communications ( as well as ___MASK64___ , a Time Inc . subsidiary prior to the merger ), and the assets of Turner Broadcasting ( which was acquired by the company in 1996 ). Time Warner currently has major operations in film and ___MASK83___ , with a limited amount in publishing operations . Among its most popular assets are ___MASK64___ , Turner Broadcasting System , The CW ___MASK83___ Network , Warner Bros ., CNN , DC Comics , and as of August 2016 , Hulu , owning 10 %. In the past , other major divisions of Time Warner included Time Inc ., AOL , Time Warner Cable , Warner Books and Warner Music Group . All of these operations were either sold to other investors or spun off as independent companies from 2004 to 2014 . The undead are beings in ___MASK50___ , ___MASK25___ , or fiction that are deceased but behave as if alive . A common example of an undead being is a corpse re - animated by supernatural forces , by the application of the deceased ' s own life force , or that of another being ( such as a demon ). The undead may be incorporeal like ghosts , or corporeal like vampires and zombies . The undead are featured in the belief systems of most cultures , and appear in many works of fantasy and ___MASK47___ fiction . The term is also occasionally used for putative non - supernatural cases of re - animation , from early experiments like Robert E . Cornish ' s to future sciences such as cryonics and chemical brain preservation . A ___MASK55___ writer , screenwriter for short , scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting , writing screenplays on which mass media such as films , television programs , comics or video games are based . Jane Espenson ( born July 14 , 1964 ) is an American ___MASK83___ writer and producer . Romania is a sovereign state located in Southeastern Europe . It borders the Black Sea , Bulgaria , Ukraine , Hungary , Serbia , and Moldova . It has an area of and a temperate - continental climate . With 19 . 94 million inhabitants , the ___MASK46___ is the seventh - most - populous member state of the European Union . The capital and largest city , Bucharest , with its 1 , 883 , 425 inhabitants is the sixth - largest city in the EU . The Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a ___MASK15___ Series is an award presented annually by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences ( NATAS ) and Academy of Television Arts & Sciences ( ATAS ). It is given to honor a young actress below the age of 25 , who has delivered an outstanding performance in a role while working within the daytime ___MASK15___ industry . The United Paramount Network ( UPN ) was an American broadcast ___MASK83___ network that launched on January 16 , 1995 . The network was originally owned by Chris - Craft Industries / United ___MASK83___ ; then Viacom ( through its Paramount ___MASK83___ unit , which produced most of the network ' s series ) turned the network into a joint venture in 1996 after acquiring a 50 % stake in the network , and then purchased Chris - Craft ' s remaining stake in 2000 . In December 2005 , UPN was spun off to CBS Corporation when CBS and Viacom split up into two separate companies . CBS Corporation is an American ___MASK27___ media corporation focused on commercial broadcasting , publishing , and ___MASK83___ production , with most of its operations in the United States . The president , chief executive and executive chairman of the company is Leslie Moonves . Sumner Redstone , owner of National Amusements , is CBS ' s majority shareholder and serves as chairman emeritus . The company began trading on the NYSE on January 3 , 2006 . Until then , the corporation was known as Viacom , and is the legal successor to said company . A new company , keeping the Viacom name , was spun off from CBS . CBS , not Viacom , retains control of over - the - air ___MASK83___ ( CBS , CW ) and ___MASK22___ broadcasting , TV production and distribution , publishing , pay - cable , basic cable ( Pop ), and recording formerly owned by the larger company . CBS has its headquarters in the CBS Building ( colloquially called " Black ___MASK48___ "), Midtown , Manhattan , New York City , United States .