part_of diplomatic mission
Nairobi is the capital and largest ___MASK7___ of Kenya . It is famous for having the Nairobi National Park , the world ' s only game reserve found within a major ___MASK7___ . The ___MASK7___ and its surrounding area also form Nairobi County , whose current governor is Evans Kidero and Deputy Governor is Jonathan Mueke . Vienna is the capital and largest ___MASK7___ of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria . Vienna is Austria ' s primary ___MASK7___ , with a population of about 1 . 8 million ( 2 . 6 million within the metropolitan area , nearly one third of Austria ' s population ), and its cultural , economic , and political centre . It is the 7th - largest ___MASK7___ by population within ___MASK7___ limits in the ___MASK16___ . Until the beginning of the 20th century , it was the largest German - speaking ___MASK7___ in the world , and before the splitting of the Austro - Hungarian ___MASK96___ in World War I , the ___MASK7___ had 2 million inhabitants . Today , it has the second largest number of German speakers after Berlin . Vienna is host to many major international organizations , including the United Nations and OPEC . The ___MASK7___ is located in the eastern part of Austria and is close to the borders of the Czech Republic , Slovakia , and Hungary . These regions work together in a European Centrope border region . Along with nearby Bratislava , Vienna forms a metropolitan region with 3 million inhabitants . In 2001 , the ___MASK7___ centre was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site . World ___MASK72___ II ( often abbreviated to WWII or WW2 ), also known as the Second World ___MASK72___ , was a global ___MASK72___ that lasted from 1939 to 1945 , although related conflicts began earlier . It involved the vast majority of the world ' s nations  including all of the great powers  eventually forming two opposing ___MASK85___ alliances : the Allies and the Axis . It was the most widespread ___MASK72___ in ___MASK53___ , and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries . In a state of " total ___MASK72___ ", the major participants threw their entire economic , industrial , and scientific capabilities behind the ___MASK72___ effort , erasing the distinction between civilian and ___MASK85___ resources . Marked by ___MASK21___ deaths of civilians , including the Holocaust ( in which approximately 11 million people were killed ) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres ( in which approximately one million were killed , and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki ), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities . These made World ___MASK72___ II the deadliest conflict in human ___MASK53___ . A diplomatic mission is a group of people from one ___MASK60___ or an international inter - governmental organisation ( such as the United Nations ) present in another ___MASK60___ to represent the sending ___MASK60___ / organisation officially in the receiving ___MASK60___ . In practice , a diplomatic mission usually denotes the resident mission , namely the office of a country ' s diplomatic representatives in the capital ___MASK7___ of another country . As well as being a diplomatic mission to the country in which it is situated , it ___MASK81___ also be a non - resident permanent mission to one or more other countries . There are thus resident and non - resident embassies . An ___MASK68___ or international governmental organization ( IGO ) is an organization composed primarily of sovereign states ( referred to as " member states "), or of other intergovernmental organizations . Intergovernmental organizations are often called international organizations , although that term ___MASK81___ also include international nongovernmental organization such as international nonprofit organizations or multinational corporations . Geneva (, , , ) is the second most populous ___MASK7___ in Switzerland ( after Zürich ) and is the most populous ___MASK7___ of Romandy , the French - speaking part of Switzerland . Situated where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva , it is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva . The ___MASK7___ of ___MASK40___ , often called ___MASK40___ ___MASK7___ or simply ___MASK40___ , is the most populous city in the United States . With an estimated 2015 population of 8 , 550 , 405 distributed over a land area of just , ___MASK40___ ___MASK7___ is also the most densely populated major city in the United States . Located at the southern tip of the state of ___MASK40___ , the city is the ___MASK57___ of the ___MASK40___ metropolitan area , one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world . A global power city , ___MASK40___ ___MASK7___ exerts a significant impact upon commerce , finance , media , art , fashion , research , technology , education , and entertainment , its fast pace defining the term " ___MASK40___ minute ". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations , ___MASK40___ is an important ___MASK57___ for international ___MASK70___ and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world . The League of Nations ( abbreviated as LN in ___MASK89___ , " La Société des Nations " abbreviated as SDN or SdN in French ) was an intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 ___MASK71___ 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War . It was the first international organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace . Its primary goals , as stated in its Covenant , included preventing wars through collective security and disarmament and settling international disputes through negotiation and arbitration . Other issues in this and related treaties included labour conditions , just treatment of native inhabitants , human and drug trafficking , the arms trade , global health , prisoners of war , and protection of minorities in Europe . At its greatest extent from 28 September 1934 to 23 February 1935 , it had 58 members . The headquarters of the ___MASK100___ is a complex in ___MASK40___ City designed by Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer . The complex has served as the official headquarters of the ___MASK100___ since its completion in 1952 . It is located in the Turtle ___MASK28___ neighborhood of Manhattan , on spacious grounds overlooking the East River . Its borders are First Avenue on the west , East 42nd Street to the south , East 48th Street on the north and the East River to the east . The term " Turtle ___MASK28___ " is occasionally used as a metonym for the UN headquarters or for the ___MASK100___ as a whole . Extraterritoriality is the ___MASK60___ of being exempted from the jurisdiction of local ___MASK12___ , usually as the result of diplomatic negotiations . Historically , this applied to individuals . Extraterritoriality can also be applied to physical places , such as foreign embassies , military bases of foreign countries , or offices of the United Nations . The three most common cases recognized today internationally relate to the persons and belongings of foreign heads of ___MASK60___ , the persons and belongings of ambassadors and other diplomats , and ships in foreign waters . The ___MASK100___ ( UN ) is an ___MASK68___ to promote international co - operation . A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations , the organization was established on ___MASK41___ October 1945 after World War II in order to prevent another such conflict . At its founding , the UN had 51 member states ; there are now 193 . The headquarters of the ___MASK100___ is in Manhattan , ___MASK40___ City , and experiences extraterritoriality . Further main offices are situated in Geneva , Nairobi , and Vienna . The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states . Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security , promoting human rights , fostering social and economic development , protecting the environment , and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine , natural disaster , and armed conflict . Manhattan is the most densely populated borough of ___MASK40___ City , its economic and administrative ___MASK57___ , and the city ' s historical birthplace . The borough is coextensive with ___MASK40___ County , founded on November 1 , 1683 , as one of the original counties of the U . S . state of ___MASK40___ . The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island , bounded by the East , Hudson , and Harlem rivers , and also includes several small adjacent islands and Marble Hill , a small neighborhood on the U . S . mainland .