place_of_birth patricia graham
South ___MASK35___ Roads is a region located in the extreme southeastern portion of Virginia in the United States with a total population of 1 , 191 , 937 . It is part of the Virginia Beach - Norfolk - ___MASK51___ News , VA - NC MSA ( Metropolitan Statistical Area ), which itself has a population of 1 , 724 , 876 . The Association ___MASK73___ American Universities ( AAU ) is an international organization ___MASK73___ leading research universities devoted to maintaining a ___MASK78___ system ___MASK73___ academic research and education . It consists ___MASK73___ 60 universities in the United States ( both public and private ) and two universities in Canada . The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions ___MASK73___ higher education in the Northeastern United States . The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context . The eight institutions are Brown University , ___MASK94___ University , Cornell University , Dartmouth College , Harvard University , the University ___MASK73___ Pennsylvania , Princeton University , and Yale University . The term " Ivy League " has connotations ___MASK73___ academic excellence , selectivity in admissions , and social elitism . Purdue University is a public research university located in West ___MASK47___ , Indiana and is the main campus of the Purdue University system . The university was founded in 1869 after ___MASK47___ businessman John Purdue donated land and money to establish a college of science , technology , and agriculture in his name . The first classes were held on September 16 , 1874 , with six instructors and 39 students . The ___MASK92___ Foundation was established in 1962 by Lyle M . ___MASK92___ . The foundation makes grants to support research for areas of education , widely construed . A royal charter is a formal document issued by a monarch as letters patent , granting a right or power to an individual or a body corporate . They were , and are still , used to establish significant organisations such as cities ( with municipal charters ) or universities and learned societies . Charters should be distinguished from warrants and letters ___MASK73___ appointment , as they have perpetual effect . Typically , a Royal Charter is produced as a high - quality work ___MASK73___ calligraphy on vellum . The British monarchy has issued over 980 royal charters . ___MASK73___ these about 750 remain in existence . The earliest was to the town ___MASK73___ ___MASK11___ in 1066 , making it the oldest Royal Burgh in ___MASK79___ , followed by the University ___MASK73___ Cambridge in 1231 . Charters continue to be issued by the British Crown , a recent example being that awarded to the Chartered Institute for the Management ___MASK73___ Sport and Physical Activity , on 7 April 2011 . ___MASK57___ is a city in ___MASK71___ , Massachusetts , United States , in the Boston metropolitan area . ___MASK95___ ( pronounced ), is the capital and largest city ___MASK73___ the U . S . state ___MASK73___ Indiana and the seat ___MASK73___ ___MASK99___ County . It is in the East North Central region ___MASK73___ the Midwestern United States . With an estimated population ___MASK73___ 853 , 173 in 2015 , ___MASK95___ is the second most populous city in the Midwest , after Chicago , and 14th largest in the U . S . The city is the economic and cultural center ___MASK73___ the ___MASK95___ metropolitan area , home to 2 million people , the 34th most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U . S . Its combined statistical area ranks 26th , with 2 . 4 million inhabitants . ___MASK95___ covers , making it the 16th largest city by land area in the U . S . A research university is a university that expects all its tenured and tenure - track faculty to continuously engage in research , as opposed to merely requiring it as a condition ___MASK73___ an initial appointment or tenure . Such universities can be recognized by their ___MASK78___ focus on innovative research and the prestige ___MASK73___ their ___MASK30___ names . On the one hand , research universities strive to recruit faculty who are the most brilliant minds in their disciplines in the world , and their students enjoy the opportunity to learn from such experts . On the other hand , new students are often disappointed to realize their undergraduate courses at research universities are overly academic and fail to provide vocational training with immediate " real world " applications ; but many employers value degrees from research universities because they know that such coursework develops fundamental skills like critical thinking . The ___MASK41___ Graduate School ___MASK73___ Education ( HGSE ) is one ___MASK73___ the graduate schools ___MASK73___ ___MASK41___ University , and is one ___MASK73___ the top schools ___MASK73___ education in the United States . It was founded in 1920 , when it was the first school to establish the Ed . D . degree . A student or pupil is a learner , or someone who attends an educational institution . In Britain those attending university are termed " students ". In the United States , and more recently also in Britain , the term " student " is applied to both categories . In its widest use , " student " is used for anyone who is learning , including mid - career adults who are taking vocational education or returning to university . When speaking about learning outside an institution , " student " is also used to refer to someone who is learning a topic or who is " a student ___MASK73___ " a certain topic or person . Lyle M . ___MASK92___ ( May 10 , 1911  August 21 , 1968 ) was a twenty - seven - year - old graduate student in sociology at the University of Chicago in 1938 when he founded Science Research Associates ( SRA ), the educational publishing firm which provided the basis of his wealth and ultimately made possible the creation of The ___MASK92___ Foundation . Patricia Albjerg Graham is a historian ___MASK73___ American education . She began her teaching career in Deep Creek , Virginia , and went on to become a lecturer at Indiana University , professor ___MASK73___ history and education at TC , ___MASK94___ University , dean ___MASK73___ the Radcliffe Institute and ___MASK73___ Harvard Graduate School ___MASK73___ Education . She was President ___MASK73___ the ___MASK92___ Foundation from 1991 to 2000 . On May 28 , 2015 , Graham was awarded an honorary Doctor ___MASK73___ Laws by Harvard University . She is the first female dean at Harvard where there is a chair named after her . ___MASK32___ is a U . S . state located in the midwestern and Great Lakes regions ___MASK73___ North America . ___MASK32___ is the 38th largest by area and the 16th ___MASK97___ populous ___MASK73___ the 50 United States . Its capital and largest city is ___MASK95___ . ___MASK32___ was admitted to the United States as the 19th U . S . state on December 11 , 1816 . Ocean Highway was a designation established early in the 20th century for a combination ___MASK73___ roadways and water - crossings for motor vehicles which would generally traverse as close as possible to the ___MASK15___ along the East Coast ___MASK73___ the United States from Jacksonville , Florida to ___MASK87___ , New Jersey . The Ocean Highway concept predated the creation ___MASK73___ the Interstate Highway System beginning in the 1950s , and in many states the highways and byways ___MASK73___ coastal routes from Florida to ___MASK87___ still carry the name . ___MASK58___ II ( ___MASK58___ Augustus 30 October / 9 November 1683  25 October 1760 ) was King of Great Britain and Ireland , Duke of Brunswick - Lüneburg ( Hanover ) and Prince - elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727 ( O . S .) until his death . The City ___MASK73___ ___MASK74___ , often called ___MASK74___ City or simply ___MASK74___ , is the most populous city in the United States . With an estimated 2015 population ___MASK73___ 8 , 550 , 405 distributed over a land area ___MASK73___ just , ___MASK74___ City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States . Located at the southern tip ___MASK73___ the state ___MASK73___ ___MASK74___ , the city is the center ___MASK73___ the ___MASK74___ metropolitan area , one ___MASK73___ the most populous urban agglomerations in the world . A global power city , ___MASK74___ City exerts a significant impact upon ___MASK31___ , finance , media , art , fashion , research , technology , education , and entertainment , its fast pace defining the term " ___MASK74___ minute ". Home to the headquarters ___MASK73___ the United Nations , ___MASK74___ is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital ___MASK73___ the world . The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy , overthrew the authority ___MASK73___ Great Britain , and founded the ___MASK28___ . ___MASK32___ University ( IU ) is a multi - campus public university system in the state ___MASK73___ ___MASK32___ , United States . ___MASK32___ University has a combined student body ___MASK73___ more than 110 , 000 students , including approximately 46 , 000 students enrolled at the ___MASK32___ University Bloomington campus and approximately 31 , 000 students enrolled at the ___MASK32___ University  Purdue University ___MASK95___ ( IUPUI ) campus . The American Revolutionary War ( 17751783 ), also referred to as the American War ___MASK73___ Independence and the Revolutionary War in the United States , was an armed conflict between Great Britain and thirteen ___MASK73___ its North American colonies that after onset ___MASK73___ the war declared independence as the ___MASK28___ . Deep Creek is a former unincorporated town ___MASK73___ the former Norfolk County ( extinct ) which since 1963 has been located in the independent city ___MASK73___ ___MASK59___ in the South Hampton Roads region ___MASK73___ southeastern Virginia . Deep Creek is located on the original route ___MASK73___ U . S . Highway 17 ( also known as the Ocean Highway ), on a section now designated as U . S . Route 17 Business , and has been largely bypassed by modern highway improvements . ___MASK81___ (, officially the Commonwealth ___MASK73___ ___MASK81___ ) is a state located in the Mid - Atlantic region ___MASK73___ the United States , as well as in the historic Southeast . ___MASK81___ is nicknamed the " Old Dominion " due to its status as the first colonial possession established in mainland British America , and " Mother ___MASK73___ Presidents " because eight U . S . presidents were born there , more than any other state . The geography and climate ___MASK73___ the Commonwealth are shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains and the ___MASK59___ Bay , which provide habitat for much ___MASK73___ its flora and fauna . The capital ___MASK73___ the Commonwealth is Richmond ; ___MASK81___ Beach is the most populous city , and Fairfax County is the most populous political subdivision . The Commonwealth ' s estimated population is over 8 . 3 million , which is slightly less than New York City . ___MASK94___ University ( officially ___MASK94___ University in the City of ___MASK74___ ) is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan , ___MASK74___ City . It was established in 1754 as King ' s College by royal charter of George II of Great Britain . ___MASK94___ is the oldest college in the state of ___MASK74___ and the fifth chartered institution of higher learning in the country , making it one of nine colonial colleges founded before the Declaration of Independence . After the American Revolutionary War , King ' s College briefly became a state entity , and was renamed ___MASK94___ College in 1784 . A 1787 charter placed the institution under a private board of trustees before it was renamed ___MASK94___ University in 1896 when the campus was moved from Madison Avenue to its current location in Morningside Heights occupying of land . ___MASK94___ is one of the fourteen founding members of the Association of American Universities , and was the first school in the United States to grant the M . D . degree . ___MASK32___ University  Purdue University ___MASK95___ ( IUPUI ) is a public research university located in ___MASK95___ , ___MASK32___ . Belonging to the university systems ___MASK73___ both ___MASK32___ University and Purdue University , it is the result ___MASK73___ a merger in 1969 ___MASK73___ the Purdue ___MASK95___ Extension ___MASK56___ ( 1946 ) and ___MASK32___ University ___MASK95___ ( 1916 ). Located along the White River and Fall Creek it sits upon a peninsula adjacent to Downtown ___MASK95___ . ___MASK32___ University Bloomington ( abbreviated " IU Bloomington " and colloquially referred to as " IU " or simply " ___MASK32___ ") is a public research university located in Bloomington , ___MASK32___ , United States . With over 48 , 000 students , IU Bloomington is the flagship institution ___MASK73___ the ___MASK32___ University system and its largest university . ___MASK67___ Avenue is a north - south avenue in the borough ___MASK73___ ___MASK38___ in ___MASK74___ City , United States , that carries northbound one - way traffic . It runs from ___MASK67___ Square ( at 23rd Street ) to meet the southbound Harlem River Drive at 142nd Street . In doing so , it passes through Midtown , the Upper East Side ( including Carnegie Hill ), East Harlem , and Harlem . It is named after and arises from ___MASK67___ Square , which is itself named after James ___MASK67___ , the fourth President ___MASK73___ the United States . ___MASK41___ University is a private Ivy League research university in ___MASK57___ , Massachusetts , established in 1636 , whose history , influence , and wealth have ___MASK24___ it one of the world ' s most prestigious universities . An independent city or independent town is a city or town that does not form part ___MASK73___ another general - purpose local government entity ( such as a county ). Higher Learning is a 1995 American ___MASK19___ film written and directed by John Singleton , and starring an ensemble cast . The film follows the changing lives of three incoming freshmen at the fictional Columbus University : Malik ___MASK90___ ( Omar Epps ), a black track star who struggles with academics ; Kristen Connor ( Kristy Swanson ), a shy and naive girl ; and Remy ( Michael Rapaport ), a lonely and confused man seemingly out of place in his new environment . Upper ___MASK38___ denotes the ___MASK97___ northern region of the ___MASK74___ City Borough of ___MASK38___ . Its southern boundary has been variously defined , but 96th Street , the northern boundary of Central Park at 110th Street , 125th Street or 155th Street are some common usages .