headquarters_location united ethiopian democratic forces
The ___MASK31___ of Africa (, " yäafrika qänd ", " al - qarn al -' afrq ") ( shortened to HOA ) is a peninsula in Northeast Africa . It juts hundreds of kilometers into the Arabian Sea and lies along the southern side of the Gulf of Aden . The area is the easternmost projection of the African continent . The ___MASK31___ of Africa denotes the region containing the countries of Djibouti , Eritrea , Ethiopia , and Somalia . ___MASK75___ (; ', , ), officially the Republic of ___MASK75___ , is a country located in the ___MASK31___ of Africa . It is bordered by Eritrea in the north , Ethiopia in the west and south , and Somalia in the southeast . The remainder of the border is formed by the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden at the east . ___MASK75___ occupies a total area of just . Sudan (" as - Sdn ", ), also known as North Sudan and officially the Republic of the Sudan (" Jumhriyyat as - Sdn "), is a country in Northern ___MASK96___ . It is bordered by ___MASK70___ to the north , the Red Sea , Eritrea , and Ethiopia to the east , South Sudan to the south , the ___MASK54___ African Republic to the southwest , Chad to the west and Libya to the northwest . It is the third largest country in ___MASK96___ . The River Nile divides the country into eastern and western halves . Before the Sudanese Civil War , South Sudan was part of Sudan but broke away in 2011 . Its predominant religion is Islam . ___MASK45___ ( '), officially the Federal Republic of ___MASK45___ , is a country located in the ___MASK31___ of Africa . It is bordered by Ethiopia to the west , Djibouti to the northwest , the Gulf of Aden to the north , the Indian Ocean to the east , and Kenya to the southwest . ___MASK45___ has the longest coastline on Africa ' s mainland , and its terrain consists mainly of plateaus , plains and highlands . Climatically , hot conditions prevail year - round , with periodic monsoon winds and irregular rainfall . ___MASK24___ (' , " new flower " " Natural Spring ( s )") or Addis Abeba ( the spelling used by the official Ethiopian Mapping Authority ), is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia . It has a population of 3 , 384 , 569 according to the 2007 population census , with annual growth rate of 3 . 8 %. This number has been increased from the originally published 2 , 738 , 248 figure and appears to be still largely underestimated . The Federal Republic of ___MASK32___ , commonly referred to as ___MASK32___ , is a federal republic in West Africa , bordering Benin in the west , Chad and ___MASK30___ in the east , and Niger in the north . Its coast in the south lies on the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean . It comprises 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory , where the capital , Abuja is located . Its largest cities include : ___MASK83___ , Kano , Ibadan , Benin City and Port Harcourt . ___MASK32___ is officially a democratic secular country . The United Ethiopian Democratic Forces ( Amharic :     ? ) is a coalition of several political parties in ___MASK40___ which combined to compete for seats in the Ethiopian General Elections held on May 15 , 2005 . The main constituent parties are the Oromo National Congress , Ethiopian Social Democratic Federal Party , Southern ___MASK40___ People ' s Democratic Coalition , All - Amhara People ' s Organization and the Ethiopian Democratic Unity Party . Other parties that joined to create the UEDF include : Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front ) , All - ___MASK40___ Socialist Movement ( MEISON ) , Ethiopian Democratic Union - Tehadiso , Ethiopian National United Front , Ethiopian People Federal Democratic Unity Party ( HIBREHIZB ) , Ethiopian People ' s Revolutionary Party , Gambela People ' s United Democratic Front , Oromo People ' s Liberation Organization ( OPLO - IBSO ) , and Tigrean Alliance for Democracy . In July 2008 , the UEDF joined the Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement , the Somali Democratic Alliance Forces , and the Union of Tigrians for Democracy and Sovereignty ( also known as Arena ) to found the Ethiopian Democratic Unity Front or simply Medrek , a new coalition of opposition parties and activists . ___MASK37___ , officially the Republic of ___MASK37___ , is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community ( EAC ). Its capital and largest city is ___MASK73___ . ___MASK37___ ' s territory lies on the equator and overlies the East African Rift covering a diverse and expansive terrain that extends roughly from Lake Victoria to Lake Turkana ( formerly called Lake Rudolf ) and further south - east to the Indian Ocean . It is bordered by Tanzania to the south and southwest , Uganda to the west , South Sudan to the north - west , Ethiopia to the north and Somalia to the north - east . ___MASK37___ covers , and had a population of approximately 45 million people in July 2014 . ___MASK40___ ('), officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of ___MASK40___ "' (     , " yetiyoya Fdralaw Dmokirasyaw Rpebilk " ), is a country located in the ___MASK31___ of Africa . It shares borders with Eritrea to the north and northeast , Djibouti and Somalia to the east , Sudan and South Sudan to the west , and Kenya to the south . With nearly 100 million inhabitants , ___MASK40___ is the most populous landlocked country in the world , as well as the second - most populous nation on the African continent after Nigeria . It occupies a total area of , and its capital and largest city is ___MASK24___ . Eritrea ( or ), officially the State of Eritrea , is a country in the ___MASK31___ of Africa . With its capital at Asmara , it is bordered by Sudan in the west , Ethiopia in the south , and Djibouti in the southeast . The northeastern and eastern parts of Eritrea have an extensive coastline along the Red Sea . The nation has a total area of approximately , and includes the Dahlak Archipelago and several of the Hanish Islands . Its toponym " Eritrea " is based on the Greek name for the Red Sea , which was first adopted for Italian Eritrea in 1890 .