place_of_birth maria anna sophia of saxony
___MASK91___ ( UK and US : ), officially the Republic of ___MASK91___ , is a country in Northern Europe . One of the three Baltic states , it is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea , to the east of Sweden and Denmark . It is bordered by Latvia to the north , Belarus to the east and south , Poland to the south , and Kaliningrad Oblast ( a Russian exclave ) to the southwest . ___MASK91___ has an estimated population of 2 . 9 million people , and its capital and largest city is ___MASK17___ . Lithuanians are a Baltic people . The official language , Lithuanian , along with Latvian , is one of only two living languages in the Baltic branch of the Indo - European language family . ___MASK35___ is a federal state of Germany . Located in the German southeast with an area of 70 , 548 square kilometres ( 27 , 200 sq mi ), ___MASK35___ is the largest German state . Its territory comprises roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany , and , with 12 . 9 million inhabitants , it is Germany ' s second most populous state . Munich , ___MASK35___ ' s capital and largest city , is the third largest city in Germany . ___MASK47___ Anna Sophia ___MASK21___ ___MASK32___ ( ___MASK47___ Anna Sophia Sabina Angela Franciska Xaveria ; 29 August 1728 -- 17 February 1797 ) was a daughter ___MASK21___ King Augustus III ___MASK21___ Poland and his wife ___MASK47___ Josepha ___MASK21___ Austria who became Electress ___MASK21___ ___MASK35___ . ___MASK64___ , officially the ___MASK50___ ___MASK21___ ___MASK64___ , is a country in Central Europe , situated between the Baltic Sea in the north and two mountain ranges ( the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains ) in the south . Bordered by Germany to the west ; the Czech ___MASK50___ and ___MASK39___ to the south ; Ukraine and Belarus to the east ; and the Baltic Sea , Kaliningrad Oblast ( a Russian exclave ) and Lithuania to the north . The total area ___MASK21___ ___MASK64___ is , making it the 69th largest country in the world and the 9th largest in Europe . With a population ___MASK21___ over 38 . 5 million people , ___MASK64___ is the 34th most populous country in the world , the 8th most populous country in Europe and the sixth most populous member ___MASK21___ the European Union . ___MASK64___ is a unitary state divided into 16 administrative subdivisions , and its capital and largest city is Warsaw . Other metropolises include Kraków , Wrocaw , Pozna , Gdask and Szczecin . The Holy ___MASK23___ Empire was a multi - ethnic complex ___MASK21___ territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806 . The largest territory ___MASK21___ the empire after 962 was the Kingdom ___MASK21___ Germany , though it also came to include the Kingdom ___MASK21___ Bohemia , the Kingdom ___MASK21___ Burgundy , the Kingdom ___MASK21___ Italy , and numerous other territories . The ___MASK5___ ___MASK21___ ___MASK32___ is a landlocked federal state ___MASK21___ Germany , bordering the federal states ___MASK21___ Brandenburg , ___MASK32___ Anhalt , Thuringia , and ___MASK35___ , as well as the countries ___MASK21___ Poland ( Lower Silesian and Lubusz Voivodeships ) and the Czech Republic ( Karlovy Vary , Liberec and Ústí nad Labem Regions ). Its capital is ___MASK13___ , and its largest city is Leipzig . ___MASK31___ , officially the Federal ___MASK50___ ___MASK21___ ___MASK31___ , is a federal parliamentary republic in central - western Europe . It includes 16 constituent states , covers an area ___MASK21___ , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate . With about 82 million inhabitants , ___MASK31___ is the most populous member state ___MASK21___ the European Union . After the United States , it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world . ___MASK31___ ' s capital and largest metropolis is Berlin . Other major cities include Hamburg , Munich , ___MASK87___ , Frankfurt , Stuttgart and Düsseldorf . An heir presumptive or heiress presumptive is the person entitled to inherit a throne , peerage , or other hereditary honour , but whose position can be displaced by the birth ___MASK21___ an heir apparent , ___MASK93___ or female , or ___MASK21___ a new heir presumptive with a better claim to the position in question . The position is however subject to law and / or conventions that may alter who is entitled to be heir presumptive . Augustus III (; 17 October 1696 5 October 1763 ) was ___MASK82___ ___MASK21___ Poland and Grand Duke ___MASK21___ ___MASK91___ from 1734 until 1763 , as well as Elector ___MASK21___ ___MASK32___ in the Holy Roman Empire from 1733 until 1763 where he was known as Frederick Augustus II . ___MASK47___ Josepha ___MASK21___ Austria ( ___MASK47___ Josepha Benedikta Antonia Theresia Xaveria Philippine , ; 8 December 1699  17 November 1757 ) was born an Archduchess ___MASK21___ Austria , and from 1711 to 1717 was heir presumptive to the Habsburg Empire . By her marriage to Augustus III ___MASK21___ Poland she was the Electress ___MASK21___ ___MASK32___ and Queen consort ___MASK21___ the Polish - Lithuanian Commonwealth . ___MASK59___ ( also in British English ) is the capital and largest city ___MASK21___ the German state ___MASK21___ ___MASK35___ , on the banks ___MASK21___ River Isar north ___MASK21___ the Bavarian Alps . ___MASK59___ is the third largest city in Germany , after Berlin and Hamburg , and the 12th biggest city ___MASK21___ the European Union , with a population ___MASK21___ above 1 . 5 million . The ___MASK59___ Metropolitan Region is home to 5 . 8 million people .