headquarters_location standard chartered ghana
The ___MASK77___ Stock Exchange ( GSE ) is the principal stock exchange of ___MASK77___ . The exchange was incorporated in July 1989 with trading commencing in 1990 . It currently lists 42 equities ( from 37 companies ) and 2 corporate bonds . All types of securities can be listed . Criteria for listing include capital adequacy , profitability , spread of shares , years of existence and management efficiency . The GSE is located within the Cedi House in ___MASK74___ . ___MASK48___ is a landlocked country in ___MASK80___ around in size . It is surrounded by six countries : Mali to the north ; Niger to the east ; Benin to the southeast ; Togo and Ghana to the south ; and Ivory Coast to the southwest . Its capital is ___MASK94___ . In 2014 its population was estimated at just over 17 . 3 million . ___MASK48___ is a francophone country and French is an official language of government and business . Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta , the country was renamed " ___MASK48___ " on 4 August 1984 by then - President Thomas Sankara . Residents of ___MASK48___ are known as " Burkinabé ". ___MASK19___ is the capital and most populous city of ___MASK53___ and the ___MASK11___ , as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union . Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain , ___MASK19___ has been a major settlement for two millennia . It was founded by the Romans , who named it " Londinium ". ___MASK19___ ' s ancient core , the City of ___MASK19___ , largely retains its medieval boundaries . Since at least the 19th century , " ___MASK19___ " has also referred to the metropolis around this core , historically split between Middlesex , Essex , ___MASK84___ , Kent , and Hertfordshire , which today largely makes up Greater ___MASK19___ , governed by the Mayor of ___MASK19___ and the ___MASK19___ Assembly . ___MASK89___ is Earth ' s largest and most populous continent , located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe . ___MASK89___ covers an area of , about 30 % of Earth ' s total land area and 8 . 7 % of the Earth ' s total surface area . The continent , which has long been home to the majority of the human population , was the site of many of the first civilizations . ___MASK89___ is notable for not only its overall large size and population , but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4 . 4 billion people . Standard Chartered PLC is a British multinational banking and financial services company headquartered in ___MASK19___ . It operates a network of more than 1 , 200 branches and outlets ( including subsidiaries , associates and joint ventures ) across more than 70 countries and employs around 87 , 000 people . It is a universal bank with operations in consumer , corporate and institutional banking , and treasury services . Despite its UK base , it does not conduct retail banking in the UK , and around 90 % of its profits come from ___MASK89___ , Africa and the Middle East . A capital market is a financial market in which long - term debt or equity - backed securities are bought and sold . Capital markets are defined as markets in which money is provided for periods longer than a year . Capital markets channel the wealth of savers to those who can put it to long - term productive use , such as companies or governments making long - term investments . Financial regulators , such as the Bank of ___MASK53___ ( BoE ) or the U . S . Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ), oversee the capital markets in their jurisdictions to protect investors against fraud , among other duties . Bank of British West ___MASK80___ was a British Overseas bank that was important in introducing modern banking into the countries that emerged from the UK ' s West African colonies . In 1957 it changed its name to Bank of West ___MASK80___ , and in 1965 was acquired by Standard Bank . A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates credit . Lending activities can be performed either directly or indirectly through capital markets . Due to their importance in the financial stability of a country , banks are highly regulated in most countries . Most nations have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking under which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities . In addition to other regulations intended to ensure liquidity , banks are generally subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital standards , known as the ___MASK40___ Accords . Togo , officially the Togolese Republic , is a country in West ___MASK80___ bordered by Ghana to the west , Benin to the east and ___MASK48___ to the north . It extends south to the Gulf of Guinea , where its capital Lomé is located . Togo covers , making it one of the smallest countries in ___MASK80___ , with a population of approximately 7 . 5 million . ___MASK77___ , officially the Republic of ___MASK77___ is a unitary presidential constitutional democracy , located along the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean , in the subregion of West ___MASK80___ . Spanning a land mass of 238 , 535 km² , ___MASK77___ is bordered by the Ivory Coast in the west , ___MASK48___ in the north , Togo in the east and the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean in the south . " ___MASK77___ " means " Warrior King " in the Soninke language . Ivory Coast or Côte d ' Ivoire , officially named the Republic of Côte d ' Ivoire , is a country located in West ___MASK80___ . Ivory Coast ' s political capital is Yamoussoukro , and its economic capital and largest city is the port city of ___MASK8___ . Its bordering countries are Guinea and Liberia in the west , ___MASK48___ and Mali in the north , and Ghana in the east . The Gulf of Guinea ( Atlantic Ocean ) is located south of Ivory Coast . The Middle East is a transcontinental region centered on Western ___MASK89___ and Egypt . The corresponding adjective is " Middle - Eastern " and the derived noun is " Middle - Easterner ". The term has come into wider usage as a replacement of the term Near East ( as opposed to Far East ) beginning in the early 20th century . ___MASK80___ is the world ' s second - largest and second - most - populous continent . At about 30 . 3 million km² ( 11 . 7 million square miles ) including adjacent islands , it covers 6 % of Earth ' s total surface area and 20 . 4 % of its total land area . With 1 . 1 billion people as of 2013 , it accounts for about 15 % of the world ' s human population . The continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north , both the Suez Canal and the Red Sea along the Sinai Peninsula to the northeast , the Indian Ocean to the southeast , and the Atlantic Ocean to the west . The continent includes Madagascar and various archipelagos . It contains 54 fully recognized sovereign states ( countries ), nine territories and two " de facto " independent states with limited or no recognition . The ___MASK40___ Accords ( see alternative spellings below ) refer to the banking supervision Accords ( recommendations on banking regulations ) ___MASK40___ I , ___MASK40___ II and ___MASK40___ III  issued by the ___MASK40___ Committee on Banking Supervision ( BCBS ). They are called the ___MASK40___ Accords as the BCBS maintains its secretariat at the Bank for International Settlements in ___MASK40___ , Switzerland and the committee normally meets there . The ___MASK40___ Accords is a set of recommendations for regulations in the banking ___MASK60___ . A stock exchange or bourse is an exchange where stock brokers and traders can buy and / or sell stocks ( also called shares ), bonds , and other securities . Stock exchanges may also provide facilities for issue and redemption of securities and other financial instruments , and capital events including the payment of income and dividends . Securities traded on a stock exchange include stock issued by listed companies , unit trusts , derivatives , pooled investment products and bonds . Stock exchanges often function as " continuous auction " markets , with buyers and sellers consummating transactions at a ___MASK38___ location , such as the floor of the exchange . Standard Chartered ___MASK77___ ( officially Standard Chartered Bank ___MASK77___ Limited ) is a banking and financial services company in ___MASK77___ , and an 80 % subsidiary of Standard Chartered . They are listed on the stock index of the ___MASK77___ Stock Exchange , the GSE All - Share Index . Operating since 1896 , it is one of the oldest companies in ___MASK77___ . It is the successor to the Bank of British West ___MASK80___ in ___MASK77___ . The Soninke language ( Soninke : " Sooninkanxanne ") is a Mande language spoken by the Soninke people of West ___MASK80___ . The language has an estimated 1 , 096 , 795 speakers , primarily located in Mali , and also ( in order of numerical importance of the communities ) in Senegal , Ivory Coast , The Gambia , ___MASK62___ , Guinea - Bissau , Guinea and Ghana . It enjoys the status of a national language in Mali , Senegal , and ___MASK62___ . The Gulf of Guinea is the northeasternmost part of the tropical Atlantic Ocean between Cape Lopez in Gabon , north and west to Cape Three Points in Western region ___MASK77___ . The intersection of the Equator and Prime ___MASK76___ ( zero degrees latitude and longitude ) is in the gulf . West ___MASK80___ , also called Western ___MASK80___ and the West of ___MASK80___ , is the westernmost subregion of ___MASK80___ . West ___MASK80___ has been defined as including 18 countries : Benin , ___MASK48___ , the island nation of ___MASK36___ , Gambia , Ghana , Guinea , Guinea - Bissau , Ivory Coast , Liberia , Mali , Mauritania , Niger , Nigeria , the island of Saint Helena , Senegal , Sierra Leone , São Tomé and Príncipe and Togo . ___MASK74___ is the capital and most populous city of Ghana , with an estimated urban population of 2 . 27 million . It is also the capital of the Greater ___MASK74___ Region and of the ___MASK74___ Metropolis District , with which it is conterminous . ___MASK74___ is furthermore the anchor of a larger metropolitan area , the Greater ___MASK74___ Metropolitan Area ( GAMA ), which is inhabited by about 4 million people and the thirteenth - largest metropolitan area in Africa .