genre dixieland jubilee records
Teddy Buckner ( July 16 , 1909 in Sherman , Texas  September 22 , 1994 in Los Angeles , California ) was a ___MASK75___ trumpeter associated with Dixieland music . The washtub bass , or gutbucket , is a stringed instrument used in American ___MASK50___ that uses a metal washtub as a resonator . Although it is possible for a washtub bass to have four or more strings and tuning pegs , traditional washtub basses have a single string whose pitch is adjusted by pushing or pulling on a staff or stick to change the tension . GNP Crescendo Record Co . is an independent record label founded in 1954 by Gene Norman . It started as a producer of ___MASK75___ , then expanded into many other genres , including comedy , rock , and " Star Trek " soundtracks . Currently GNP Cresendo is run by Gene Norman ' s son , Neil Norman . The kazoo is a ___MASK80___ instrument that adds a " buzzing " timbral quality to a player ' s voice when the player vocalizes into it . It is a type of " mirliton ", which is a membranophone , one of a class of instruments which modifies its player ' s voice by way of a vibrating membrane . ___MASK28___ is a music genre with ___MASK75___ , blues , folk and American folk influences , usually using homemade or improvised instruments . Originating as a term in the United States in the first half of the 20th century , it became popular again in the UK in the 1950s , where it was associated with artists such as Lonnie Donegan , The Vipers ___MASK28___ Group , Ken Colyer and Chas McDevitt . ___MASK28___ played a major part in beginning the careers of later eminent ___MASK75___ , pop , blues , folk and rock musicians and has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival , blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene . Louisiana ( or ; Louisiana Creole : " Léta de la Lwizyàn ") is a state located in the southern region of the United States . Louisiana is the 31st most extensive and the 25th most populous of the 50 United States . Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans . Louisiana is the only state in the U . S . with political subdivisions termed parishes , which are the local ___MASK13___ ' s equivalent to counties . The largest parish by population is East Baton Rouge Parish , and the largest by total area is Plaquemines . Louisiana is bordered by Arkansas to the north , Mississippi to the east , Texas to the west , and the Gulf of Mexico to the south . ___MASK45___ Jubilee Records was a United States record label of the 1950s that featured ___MASK45___ and jug band music . The label was owned by Gene Norman and Frank Bull . Artists featured included Teddy Buckner , Kid Ory and Wild Bill Davison . In the 1960s it was folded into GNP Crescendo Records also owned by Norman . In the first decade of the 2000s the repertoire has become available for downloading on iTunes and Emusic . A jug band is a band employing a jug player and a mix of traditional and home - made instruments . These home - made instruments are ordinary objects adapted to or modified for making of sound , like the washtub bass , washboard , spoons , bones , stovepipe , and comb & tissue paper ( kazoo ). The term jug band is loosely used in referring to ensembles that also incorporate home - made instruments but that are more accurately called " ___MASK28___ " bands , " spasm " bands , or " juke " ( or " jook ") bands ( see juke joint ) because they are missing the required jug player . Star Trek is an American ___MASK43___ ___MASK40___ ___MASK69___ franchise based on the television series created by Gene Roddenberry . The first television series , simply called " Star Trek " and now referred to as "", debuted in 1966 and aired for three seasons on the television network NBC . It followed the interstellar adventures of Captain James T . Kirk ( William Shatner ) and his crew aboard the starship USS " Enterprise ", a space exploration vessel , built by the interstellar federal republic United Federation of Planets in the twenty - third century . The " Star Trek " canon of the franchise include " The Original Series ", an animated series , four television series , its film franchise and an upcoming television series scheduled to debut in 2017 . Juke joint ( or jook joint ) is the vernacular term for an informal establishment featuring ___MASK54___ , dancing , ___MASK37___ , and drinking , primarily operated by African American people in the southeastern United States . The term " juke " is believed to derive from the Gullah word " joog " or " jug ", meaning rowdy or disorderly . A juke joint may also be called a " barrelhouse ". Classic juke joints found , for example , at rural crossroads , catered to the rural work force that began to emerge after the emancipation . Plantation workers and sharecroppers needed a place to relax and socialize following a hard week , particularly since they were barred from most white establishments by Jim Crow laws . Set up on the outskirts of town , often in ramshackle buildings or private houses , juke joints offered food , drink , dancing and ___MASK37___ for weary workers . Owners made extra money selling groceries or moonshine to patrons , or providing cheap room and board . Edward " Kid " Ory ( December 25 , 1886  January 23 , 1973 ) was a Louisiana French - speaking ___MASK75___ trombonist and bandleader . He was born in Woodland Plantation , near La Place , Louisiana . ___MASK75___ is a music genre that originated amongst African Americans in New Orleans , United States , in the late 19th and early 20th centuries . Since the 1920s ___MASK75___ age , ___MASK75___ has become recognized as a major form of musical expression . It emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles , all linked by the common bonds of African American and European American musical parentage with a performance orientation . ___MASK75___ is characterized by swing and blue notes , call and response vocals , polyrhythms and improvisation . ___MASK75___ has roots in West African cultural and musical expression , and in African - American music traditions including blues and ragtime , as well as European military band music . Although the foundation of ___MASK75___ is deeply rooted within the Black experience of the United States , different cultures have contributed their own experience and styles to the art form as well . Intellectuals around the world have hailed ___MASK75___ as " one of America ' s original art forms ". A bandleader is the leader of a ___MASK54___ group such as a ___MASK33___ or pop group or ___MASK75___ quartet . The term is most commonly , though not exclusively , used with a group that plays popular ___MASK54___ as a small combo or a big band , such as one which plays ___MASK75___ , blues , rhythm and blues or ___MASK33___ and roll ___MASK54___ . Most bandleaders are also performers with their own band , either as singers or as instrumentalists , playing an instrument such as electric guitar , piano , or other instruments . Copyright is a legal right created by the ___MASK97___ of a country that grants the creator of an original work exclusive rights for its use and distribution . This is usually only for a limited time . The exclusive rights are not absolute but limited by limitations and exceptions to copyright ___MASK97___ , including fair use . A major limitation on copyright is that copyright protects only the original expression of ideas , and not the underlying ideas themselves . A record label or record company is a brand or trademark associated with the ___MASK81___ of ___MASK54___ recordings and ___MASK54___ videos . Often , a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks , coordinates the production , manufacture , distribution , ___MASK81___ , promotion , and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and ___MASK54___ videos ; conducts talent scouting and development of new artists (" artists and repertoire " or " A & R "); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers . The term " record label " derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer ' s name , along with other information .