country_of_origin maadappura
Kerala , historically known as Keralam , is an Indian state in South ___MASK8___ on the Malabar coast . It was formed on 1 November 1956 following the States Reorganisation Act by combining Malayalam - speaking regions . Spread over , it is bordered by Karnataka to the north and northeast , Tamil Nadu to the east and south , and the Lakshadweep Sea to the west . With 33 , 387 , 677 inhabitants as per the 2011 Census , Kerala is the thirteenth - largest state by population and is divided into 14 districts with the capital being Thiruvananthapuram . Malayalam is the most widely spoken language and is also the official language of the state . ___MASK8___ , officially the Republic of ___MASK8___ (" Bhrat Gaarjya "), is a country in South Asia . It is the seventh - largest country by area , the second - most populous country ( with over 1 . 2 billion people ), and the most populous democracy in the world . It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south , the Arabian Sea on the southwest , and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast . It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west ; China , Nepal , and Bhutan to the northeast ; and Myanmar ( Burma ) and Bangladesh to the east . In the Indian Ocean , ___MASK8___ is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives . ___MASK8___ ' s Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia . Its capital is New Delhi ; other metropolises include Mumbai , Kolkata , Chennai , Bangalore , Hyderabad and Ahmedabad . Nagercoil ( Malayalam :        , , lit . " Temple of the Ngas ") is a town in the southernmost Indian state of ___MASK65___ and a municipality and administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District . The city is situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula , locked with the Western Ghats on all sides . It was briefly part of the erstwhile Travancore state , till almost a decade after ___MASK8___ ' s Independence from Britain in 1947 . In 1956 , it was merged with ___MASK65___ . In its earlier days , the town and its surroundings were known as Nanjilnadu . Nagercoil holds a number of educational institutions , hospitals , offices and industries . It is also the hub of industrial and commercial activity in the district , and a fertile agricultural area that produces paddy . The minerals ilmenite and monazite are mined there . The land is surrounded by hills and lush green paddy fields . It is also known for different varieties of bananas . Nagercoil is a land of great traditional and cultural significance . Tamil cinema is a film industry that is a part of the cinema of ___MASK8___ , dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Tamil language . Based in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu , its hub is the Kodambakkam neighbourhood of Chennai , which has led to the industry ' s nickname Kollywood , the term being a portmanteau of the words Kodambakkam and Hollywood . Tamil cinema has been described as the leading industry of South Indian cinema , often rivalled by Telugu cinema ( in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh ), and accounting for the second - largest global box office gross after Hindi cinema ( also known as Bollywood ) among all Indian film industries . Dougla ( or dugla ) is a word used by people of the Caribbean , especially in Trinidad & Tobago , Guyana , ___MASK22___ , ___MASK73___ , St . Vincent and the Grenadines , Belize , Martinique , French Guiana , Guadeloupe , Suriname , Sint Maarten , Grenada and Saint Lucia . It is used to describe Caribbean people who are a product of African and Indian descent . It is a non - hereditary means of naming people ; that is , dougla progeny would usually be categorized as another race based on the progeny ' s appearance , even in the case of dougla - dougla unions . Andhra Pradesh () is one of the 29 states of ___MASK8___ , situated on the southeastern coast of the country . The state is the eighth largest state in ___MASK8___ covering an area of . As per 2011 Census of ___MASK8___ , the state is tenth largest by population with 49 , 386 , 799 inhabitants . A chief minister is the elected head of government of a sub - national ( e . g ., constituent federal ) entity . Examples include : Provinces Governor of Federal states in ___MASK69___ ; a state ( and sometimes a union territory ) in ___MASK8___ ; a territory of Australia ; provinces of Sri Lanka or Pakistan ; Philippine autonomous regions ; or a British Overseas Territory that has attained self - governance . It is also used as the English version of the title given to the heads of governments of the Malay states without a monarchy . K . V . Mahadevan ( born Krishnankoil Venkatachalam Mahadevan 14 March 1918  21 June 2001 ) was an Indian composer , singer - songwriter , music producer , and musician known for his works in Telugu cinema , Tamil cinema , Kannada cinema , and Malayalam cinema . He is best known for his contributions in works such as " Manchi Manasulu " ( 1962 ), " Lava Kusa " ( 1963 ), " Kandan Karunai " ( 1967 ), " Adimai Penn " ( 1969 ), " Balaraju Katha " ( 1970 ), " Sankarabharanam " ( 1979 ), " Saptapadi " ( 1981 ), " Sirivennela " ( 1986 ), " Shrutilayalu " ( 1987 ), " Pelli Pustakam " ( 1991 ), and " Swathi Kiranam " ( 1992 ). K . V . Mahadevan was born in 1918 at Nagercoil , Krishnancoil , Kanyakumari district . Saraswati is the Hindu goddess of knowledge , music , arts , wisdom and learning worshipped throughout ___MASK69___ and ___MASK8___ . She is a part of the trinity (" Tridevi ") of Saraswati , Lakshmi and Parvati . All the three forms help the trinity of Brahma , Vishnu and Shiva to create , maintain and regenerate - recycle the Universe respectively . ___MASK12___ is a federal constitutional monarchy located in ___MASK82___ . It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of separated by the South ___MASK39___ Sea into two similarly sized regions , Peninsular ___MASK12___ and East ___MASK12___ ( Malaysian Borneo ). Peninsular ___MASK12___ shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore , Vietnam , and Indonesia . East ___MASK12___ shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam . The capital city is Kuala Lumpur , while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government . With a population of over 30 million , ___MASK12___ is the 44th most populous country . The southernmost point of continental Eurasia , Tanjung Piai , is in ___MASK12___ . Located in the tropics , ___MASK12___ is one of 17 megadiverse countries on earth , with large numbers of endemic species . Pelli Pustakam ( English Translation : " Book of Marriage ") is a 1991 Telugu romantic dramedy film produced by Mullapudi Venkata Ramana on Sri Seetarama Films banner and directed by Bapu . Starring Rajendra Prasad , Divyavani in lead roles and music composed by K . V . Mahadevan . The film recorded as " Super Hit " at the box office . The blockbuster film has received the state Nandi Award for Best Feature Film , and was premiered in Indian Panoram section at the International Film Festival of ___MASK8___ . This movie has resemblance to the 1955 classic movie " Missamma ". Shrutilayalu is a 1987 Telugu musical drama film , directed by K . Viswanath . The film starred Rajasekhar and Sumalata . The soundtrack was composed by K . V . Mahadevan . The film has garnered the Nandi Awards for Best feature film ; Best direction , and a Filmfare South for Best Music direction ( Telugu ). The film was premiered at the International Film Festival of ___MASK8___ , and AISFM Film Festival . Kanyakumari , also known as Kanniyakumari , formerly known as Cape Comorin , is a town in Kanyakumari District in the state of ___MASK65___ in ___MASK8___ . The name comes from the Devi Kanya Kumari Temple in the region . It is the southernmost tip of peninsular ___MASK8___ . Kanyakumari town is the southern tip of the Cardamom Hills , an extension of the Western Ghats range . The nearest town is Nagercoil , the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District , away . Kanyakumari has been a town since Sangam period and is a popular tourist destination . Puducherry ( literally " New Town " in Tamil ), formerly known as Pondicherry is a union territory of ___MASK8___ . It was formed out of four exclaves of former French ___MASK8___ , namely Pondichéry ( Pondicherry ), Karikal ( Karaikal ), Mahé and Yanaon ( Yanam ). It is named after the largest district Pondicherry . Historically known as " Pondicherry " (" Piccri "), the territory changed its official name to " Puducherry " (" Putuccri ") on 20 September 2006 . Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran ( 17 January 1917  24 December 1987 ), popularly known as MGR , was an Indian actor and politician who served as Chief Minister of ___MASK65___ for ten years between 1977 and 1987 . MGR is a cultural icon in the Indian state of ___MASK65___ , where he is regarded as one of the most influential actors of the Tamil film industry . Chindian is an informal term used to refer to a person of both Chinese and Indian ancestry . There are a considerable number of Chindians in ___MASK12___ and ___MASK71___ , where people of Chinese and Indian origin immigrated in large numbers during the 19th century . There are also a sizeable number living in Hong Kong and smaller numbers in other countries with overseas Chinese and Indian diaspora , such as Jamaica , Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana in the Caribbean , as well as in Thailand , the ___MASK57___ , the United States , United Kingdom , Canada , Australia and New Zealand . Maadappura is a Tamil language directed by S . A . Subbaraman . The film features M . G . Ramachandran and B . Saroja Devi in lead roles . The film , produced by B . V . N . Productions , had musical score by K . V . Mahadevan and was released on 16 February 1962 . The film only ran for 70 days and flopped at box - office . B . Saroja Devi is an Indian actress , who has acted in Kannada , Tamil , Telugu and ___MASK56___ movies . One of the most successful female leads in the history of Indian cinema , she acted in around 200 films over six decades . She is known by the epithets "" Abinaya Saraswathi "" ( Saraswati of acting ) in Kannada and "" Kannadathu Paingili "" ( Kannada Nightingale ) in Tamil Malayalam cinema is the Indian film industry based in the southern state of Kerala , dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Malayalam language . Although the industry ' s gross box - office is smaller , when compared to larger market driven Indian industries such as ___MASK56___ cinema , Telugu cinema , and Tamil cinema , Malayalam films have gained unique recognition in world cinema for their technical finesse and craft . Malayalam films are released in ___MASK8___ , and a handful of them being released in the United States , Australia , Germany , U . K . and the Persian Gulf . Works such as " Marana Simhasanam " and " Vanaprastham " were screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival . " Marana Simhasanam " had garnered the coveted Caméra d ' Or (" Golden Camera ") for that year . Sri Lankan Moors ( Tamil :           colloquially referred to as Muslims ) are the third largest ethnic group in ___MASK6___ , comprising 9 . 23 % of the country ' s total population . They are native speakers of the Tamil language and predominantly followers of Islam . The Tamil term for Muslims in ___MASK6___ is     ( Sonakar ),     ( Sonar ) or     ( Sooni ) probably derived from Sunni . While some sources describe them as a subset of the Tamil people who had adopted Islam as their religion and spoke Tamil as their mother tongue , which they continue to do , other sources trace their ancestry to Arab traders ( Moors ) who settled in ___MASK6___ some time between the 8th and 15th centuries . Moors today use Tamil as their primary language , with influence from Arabic . The population of Muslims are the highest in the Ampara and Trincomalee districts respectively . ___MASK6___ ( or ; Sinhalese :         ', Tamil :     " Ilakai "), officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of ___MASK6___ ( formerly known as Ceylon ), is an island country in South Asia near south - east ___MASK8___ . ___MASK6___ has maritime borders with ___MASK8___ to the northwest and the Maldives to the southwest . Karnataka ( IPA :) is a state in south western region of ___MASK8___ . It was formed on 1 November 1956 , with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act . Originally known as the State of Mysore , it was renamed " Karnataka " in 1973 . The capital and largest city is Bangalore ( Bengaluru ). Karnataka is bordered by the Arabian Sea and the Laccadive Sea to the west , Goa to the northwest , Maharashtra to the north , Telangana to the northeast , Andhra Pradesh to the east , Tamil Nadu to the southeast , and Kerala to the southwest . The state covers an area of , or 5 . 83 percent of the total geographical area of ___MASK8___ . It is the seventh largest Indian state by area . With 61 , 130 , 704 inhabitants at the 2011 census , Karnataka is the eighth largest state by population , comprising 30 districts . Kannada , one of the classical languages of ___MASK8___ , is the most widely spoken and official language of the state . The Tamil diaspora refers to descendants of the Tamil immigrants who emigrated from their native lands to other parts of the world . They found primarily in ___MASK6___ , Malaysia , ___MASK71___ , South Africa , Réunion , Mauritius , Europe , North America , and parts of the Caribbean . Krishnancoil is a suburb in Nagercoil , in the District of Kanyakumari , ___MASK65___ , ___MASK8___ , named after the temple of Krishna situated within . It was built 1000 years ago . It is situated on National Highway 47 , which connects Nagercoil with Trivandrum , the capital city of Kerala . The Krishnan temple at Krishnancoil is described as " The Guruvayoor of South " as the chief deity is visually similar to the one in the Guruvayoor temple . Tamil (""; ) is a Dravidian language predominantly spoken by the Tamil people of ___MASK8___ and Sri Lanka , and also by the Tamil diaspora , Sri Lankan Moors , Burghers , Douglas , and Chindians . Tamil is an official language of two countries , Singapore and Sri Lanka . It has official status in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the Indian Union Territory of Puducherry . It is also used as one of the languages of education in Malaysia , along with English , Malay and Mandarin . In ___MASK8___ , outside of Tamil Nadu and Puducherry , Tamil is also spoken in the states of Kerala and Andaman and Nicobar Islands as a secondary language , and by significant minorities in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh . It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of ___MASK8___ . ___MASK71___ , officially the Republic of ___MASK71___ , and often referred to as the " Lion City " or the " Little Red Dot ", is a sovereign city - state in Southeast Asia , and the world ' s only island city - state . It lies one degree ( 137 km ) north of the equator , south of the southernmost tip of continental Asia and peninsular Malaysia , with ___MASK15___ ' s Riau Islands to the south . ___MASK71___ ' s territory consists of a diamond - shaped main island along with 62 other islets . Since independence , extensive land reclamation has increased its total size by 23 % ( 130 km ), and its greening policy has covered the densely populated island with tropical flora , parks and gardens . Kannada cinema , colloquially referred to as Chandanavana or Sandalwood , is a part of Indian cinema , where motion pictures are produced in the Kannada language . As of 2013 , the Kannada film industry based in Bengaluru , Karnataka , produces more than 100 films each year . Kannada films are released in a total of 950 single screen theatres in Karnataka and a few of them are also released in the United States , ___MASK46___ , ___MASK4___ , the ___MASK1___ and other countries . The Andaman and Nicobar Islands , one of the seven union territories of ___MASK8___ , are a group of islands at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea . ___MASK65___ ( English pronunciation : ; ""; : ; literally ' The Land of Tamils ' or ' Tamil Country ') is one of the 29 states of ___MASK8___ . Its capital and largest city is Chennai ( formerly known as Madras ). ___MASK65___ lies in the southernmost part of the Indian Peninsula and is bordered by the union territory of Puducherry and the South Indian states of Kerala , Karnataka , and Andhra Pradesh . It is bounded by the Eastern Ghats on the north , by the Nilgiri , the Anamalai Hills , and Kerala on the west , by the Bay of Bengal in the east , by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait on the southeast , and by the Indian Ocean on the south . The state shares a maritime border with the nation of Sri Lanka .