place_of_death jaime camino
The European ___MASK54___ ( ___MASK77___ ) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe . It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million . The ___MASK77___ has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states . ___MASK77___ policies aim to ensure the free movement of people , goods , services , and capital within the internal market , enact legislation in justice and ___MASK80___ affairs , and maintain common policies on trade , agriculture , fisheries , and regional development . Within the Schengen Area , passport controls have been abolished . A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002 , and is composed of 19 ___MASK77___ member states which use the euro currency . The Spanish Civil War , widely known in ___MASK84___ simply as The Civil War or The War , took place from 1936 to 1939 and was fought between the Republicans , who were loyal to the democratic , left - leaning and a relatively urban Second Spanish Republic in an ___MASK20___ of convenience with the Anarchists , versus the Nationalists , a falangist , Carlist and a largely aristocratic conservative group led by General Francisco Franco . Although the war is often portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism , some historians consider it more accurately described as a struggle between leftist revolution and rightist counterrevolution . Ultimately , the Nationalists won , and Franco then ruled ___MASK84___ for the next 36 years , from April 1939 until his death in November 1975 . The mass ___MASK68___ is a diversified collection of ___MASK68___ technologies that reach a large audience via mass communication . The technologies through which this communication takes place include a variety of outlets . ___MASK59___ is the capital city of the autonomous community of Catalonia in the Kingdom of Spain , as well as the country ' s second most populous municipality , with a population of 1 . 6 million within city limits . Its urban area extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of around 4 . 7 million people , being the sixth - most populous urban area in the European Union after Paris , London , Madrid , the Ruhr area and Milan . It is the largest metropolis on the Mediterranean Sea , located on the coast between the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs , and bounded to the west by the Serra de Collserola mountain range , the tallest peak of which is high . A film director is a person who directs the making of a film . Generally , a film director controls a film ' s artistic and dramatic aspects , and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision . The director has a key role in choosing the cast members , production design , and the creative aspects of filmmaking . Under European ___MASK54___ law , the director is viewed as the author of the film . Jaime ___MASK50___ ( 11 June 1936 -- 4 December 2015 ) was a Spanish film director and screenwriter . He directed 16 films between 1962 and 2001 . His 1976 film Long Vacations of 36 was entered into the 26th ___MASK19___ International Film Festival . His 1992 film The Long Winter was entered into the 42nd ___MASK19___ International Film Festival . Screenwriting , also called scriptwriting , is the art and craft of writing scripts for mass ___MASK68___ such as feature films , television productions or video games . It is frequently a freelance profession . A screenplay writer , screenwriter for short , scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting , writing screenplays on which mass ___MASK68___ such as films , television programs , comics or video games are based . Long Vacations of 36 is a 1976 Spanish ___MASK87___ film directed by Jaime ___MASK50___ dealing with the effects of Spanish Civil War on a bourgeois family trapped by the conflict in a tourist village near ___MASK59___ . A writer is a person who uses written words in various styles and techniques to communicate their ideas . Writers produce various forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels , short stories , poetry , plays , screenplays , and essays as well as various reports and news articles that may be of interest to the public . Writers ' texts are published across a range of ___MASK68___ . Skilled writers who are able to use language to express ideas well often contribute significantly to the cultural content of a society . The word is also used elsewhere in the arts  such as songwriter  but as a standalone term , " writer " normally refers to the creation of written language . Some writers work from an ___MASK66___ tradition . The history of comics has followed different paths in different cultures . Scholars have posited a pre - history as far back as the Lascaux cave paintings . By the mid - 20th century , comics flourished particularly in the United States , western Europe ( especially in ___MASK93___ and ___MASK6___ ), and Japan . The history of European comics is often traced to Rodolphe Töpffer ' s cartoon strips of the 1830s , and became popular following the success in the 1930s of strips and books such as " The Adventures of Tintin ". American comics emerged as a mass medium in the early 20th century with the advent of newspaper comic strips ; magazine - style comic books followed in the 1930s , in which the superhero genre became prominent after Superman appeared in 1938 . Histories of Japanese comics and cartooning ("") propose origins as early as the 12th century . Modern comic strips emerged in Japan in the early 20th century , and the output of comics magazines and books rapidly expanded in the post - World War II era with the popularity of cartoonists such as Osamu Tezuka . had a lowbrow reputation for much of its history , but towards the end of the 20th century began to find greater acceptance with the public and in academia .