genre omar khayyam 
___MASK48___ ( the term derives from a variant of the Greek term , " poiesis ", " making ") is a form of ___MASK42___ that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language  such as phonaesthetics , sound symbolism , and metre  to evoke meanings in addition to , or in place of , the prosaic ostensible meaning . A composer ( Latin " compn "; literally " one who puts together ") is a person who creates or writes ___MASK96___ , which can be ___MASK29___ ( for a singer or choir ), instrumental ___MASK96___ ( e . g ., for solo piano , string quartet , wind quintet or orchestra ) or ___MASK96___ which combines both instruments and voices ( e . g ., opera or art song , which is a singer accompanied by a pianist ). The core meaning of the term refers to individuals who have contributed to the tradition of Western classical ___MASK96___ through creation of works expressed in written musical notation ( e . g ., sheet ___MASK96___ scores ). Victor Young ( August 8 , 1900  November 10 , 1956 ) was an American composer , arranger , violinist and conductor . He was born in Chicago . The Story of Louis Pasteur is a 1936 American black - and - white ___MASK94___ from Warner Bros ., produced by Henry Blanke , directed by William Dieterle , that stars Josephine Hutchinson , Anita Louise , and Donald Woods , and Paul Muni as the renowned scientist who developed major advances in microbiology , which revolutionized agriculture and medicine . The film ' s screenplay was written by Pierre Collings and Sheridan Gibney , and Edward Chodorov ( uncredited ). Omar Khayyam ( also released as The Life , Loves and Adventures of Omar Khayyam and The Loves of Omar Khayyam ) is an American movie directed by William Dieterle , filmed in 1956 ( mostly on the Paramount lot ) and released in 1957 . It starred Cornel Wilde as Omar Khayyám , the eponymous Persian ___MASK83___ , Michael Rennie as Hasani Sabah , and famous ___MASK17___ singer Yma Sumac as Karina . It was the final film to be scored by Victor Young ( 1899 - 1956 ) and was released posthumously . Hawaii is the 50th and most recent state to have joined the ___MASK14___ , having received statehood on August 21 , 1959 . Hawaii is the only U . S . state located in Oceania and the only one composed entirely of islands . It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia , occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean . Hawaii is the only U . S . state not located in the Americas . Peru , officially the Republic of Peru , is a ___MASK38___ in ___MASK15___ South America . It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia , in the east by Brazil , in the southeast by Bolivia , in the south by Chile , and in the west by the Pacific Ocean . Peru is an extremely biodiverse ___MASK38___ with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains vertically extending from the north to the southeast of the ___MASK38___ to the tropical Amazon Basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon river . ___MASK74___ ( often abbreviated to WWII or WW2 ), also known as the Second World ___MASK35___ , was a global ___MASK35___ that lasted from 1939 to 1945 , although related conflicts began earlier . It involved the vast majority of the world ' s nations  including all of the great powers  eventually forming two opposing ___MASK54___ alliances : the Allies and the Axis . It was the most widespread ___MASK35___ in ___MASK61___ , and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries . In a state of " total ___MASK35___ ", the major participants threw their entire economic , industrial , and scientific capabilities behind the ___MASK35___ effort , erasing the distinction between civilian and ___MASK54___ resources . Marked by mass deaths of civilians , including the Holocaust ( in which approximately 11 million people were killed ) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres ( in which approximately one million were killed , and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki ), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities . These made ___MASK74___ the deadliest conflict in human ___MASK61___ . A ___MASK83___ is a person who writes poetry . Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others . A ___MASK83___ may simply be a writer of poetry , or may perform their art to an audience . The Life of Emile Zola is a 1937 American ___MASK94___ about French author Émile Zola , played by Paul Muni and directed by William Dieterle . It has the distinction of being the second ___MASK94___ to win the Oscar for Best Picture . It premiered at the Los Angeles Carthay Circle Theatre to great success both critically and financially . Contemporary reviews cited it the best ___MASK94___ made up to that time . In 2000 , it was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being " culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant ". William Dieterle ( July 15 , 1893  December 9 , 1972 ) was a German actor and film director , who worked in Hollywood for much of his career . His best known films include " The Devil and Daniel Webster ", " The Story of Louis Pasteur " and " The Hunchback of Notre Dame ". His 1937 film " The Life of Emile Zola " won the Academy Award for Best Picture . The Andes or Andean Mountains are the longest continental mountain range in the world . They are a continuous range of highlands along the ___MASK15___ edge of South America . This range is about long , about wide ( widest between 18 ° south and 20 ° south latitude ), and of an average height of about . The Andes extend from north to south through seven South American countries : Venezuela , Colombia , Ecuador , Peru , Bolivia , Argentina and Chile . ___MASK17___ is a ___MASK66___ genre , named after the 1957 Martin Denny album of the same title , popular during the 1950s to mid - 1960s , typically with suburban Americans who came of age during World War II . The ___MASK66___ colloquialism " exotica " means tropical ersatz good , the non - native , pseudo experience of insular Oceania , Southeast Asia , Hawaii , Amazonia , the Andes and tribal Africa . Denny described the ___MASK66___ style as " a combination of the South Pacific and the Orient ... what a lot of people imagined the islands to be like ... it ' s pure fantasy though ." While the South Seas forms the core region , exotica reflects the " ___MASK66___ impressions " of every place from standard travel destinations to the mythical " shangri - las " dreamt of by armchair safari - ers . Martin Denny ( April 10 , 1911  ___MASK21___ 2 , 2005 ) was an American piano - player and composer best known as the " father of ___MASK17___ ." In a long career that saw him performing well into the 1980s , he toured the world popularizing his brand of ___MASK49___ which included exotic percussion , imaginative rearrangements of popular songs , and original songs that celebrated Tiki culture . The violin is a wooden string instrument in the violin ___MASK9___ . It is the smallest and highest - pitched instrument in the ___MASK9___ in regular use . Smaller violin - type instruments are known , including the violino piccolo and the kit violin , but these are virtually unused in the 2010s . The violin typically has four strings tuned in perfect fifths , and is most commonly played by drawing a bow across its strings , though it can also be played by plucking the strings with the fingers ( pizzicato ). Violins are important instruments in a wide variety of ___MASK66___ genres . They are most prominent in the Western classical tradition and in many varieties of folk music . They are also frequently used in genres of folk including country music and bluegrass music and in jazz . Electric violins are used in some forms of rock music ; further , the violin has come to be played in many non - Western music cultures , including Indian music and Iranian music . The violin is sometimes informally called a fiddle , particularly in Irish traditional music and bluegrass , but this nickname is also used regardless of the type of music played on it . Southeast Asia or Southeastern Asia is a subregion of Asia , consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China , east of ___MASK95___ , west of New Guinea and north of Australia . The region lies near the intersection of geological plates , with heavy seismic and volcanic activity . Southeast Asia consists of two geographic regions : Yma Sumac ( September 13 , 1922 , or September 10 , 1923  November 1 , 2008 ), sometimes spelled Yma Súmac , was a Peruvian soprano . In the 1950s , she was one of the most famous proponents of ___MASK17___ music . The Day the Earth Stood Still ( a . k . a . Farewell to the Master and Journey to the World ) is a 1951 black - and - white American ___MASK36___ ___MASK78___ from 20th Century Fox , produced by Julian Blaustein , directed by Robert Wise , that stars Michael Rennie , Patricia Neal , Hugh Marlowe , and Sam Jaffe . The ___MASK12___ was written by Edmund H . North , based on the 1940 ___MASK36___ fiction short story " Farewell to the Master " by Harry Bates . The score was composed by Bernard Herrmann . Africa is the world ' s second - largest and second - most - populous continent . At about 30 . 3 million km² ( 11 . 7 million square miles ) including adjacent islands , it covers 6 % of Earth ' s total surface area and 20 . 4 % of its total land area . With 1 . 1 billion people as of 2013 , it accounts for about 15 % of the world ' s human population . The continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north , both the Suez Canal and the Red Sea along the Sinai Peninsula to the northeast , the Indian Ocean to the southeast , and the Atlantic Ocean to the west . The continent includes Madagascar and ___MASK26___ archipelagos . It contains 54 fully recognized sovereign states ( countries ), nine territories and two " de facto " independent states with limited or no recognition . Michael Rennie ( 25 August 1909  10 June 1971 ) was an English film , ___MASK19___ and stage actor , perhaps best remembered for his starring role as the space visitor Klaatu in the science ___MASK78___ , " The Day the Earth Stood Still " ( 1951 ). In a career spanning more than 30 years , Rennie appeared in more than 50 films and in several American ___MASK19___ series . ___MASK36___ fiction ( often shortened to SF , sci - fi or scifi ) is a ___MASK72___ of ___MASK59___ fiction , typically dealing with imaginative concepts such as futuristic science and technology , space travel , time travel , faster than light travel , parallel universes , and extraterrestrial life . ___MASK36___ fiction often explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations , and has been called a " literature of ideas ." It usually avoids the supernatural , and unlike the related ___MASK72___ of fantasy , historically science fiction stories were intended to have a grounding in science - based fact or theory at the time the story was created , but this connection is now limited to hard science fiction . A soprano is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types . The soprano ' s vocal range ( using scientific pitch notation ) is from approximately middle C ( C ) = 261 Hz to " high A " ( A ) = 880 Hz in choral ___MASK96___ , or to " soprano C " ( C , two octaves above middle C ) = 1046 Hz or higher in operatic ___MASK96___ . In four - part chorale style harmony , the soprano takes the highest part , which usually encompasses the melody . The soprano voice type is generally divided into the coloratura , soubrette , lyric , spinto , and dramatic soprano . The lyric soprano is the most common female singing voice . SAFARI was an attempt by the French ___MASK22___ , under the presidency of Georges Pompidou , to create a centralized database of personal data . The database was supposed to interconnect data , in particular through the use of the INSEE code ( also used as a Social Security number ).