original_language_of_work bulandi 
A synecdoche (; from ___MASK64___ , " synekdoche ", . " simultaneous understanding ") is a figure of speech in which a term for a part of something refers to the whole of something or vice versa . A synecdoche is a class of metonymy , often by means of either mentioning a part for the whole or conversely the whole for one of its parts . Examples from common ___MASK61___ expressions include " bread and butter " ( for " livelihood "), " suits " ( for " businesspeople "), and " boots " ( for " soldiers ") ( Pars pro toto ), or conversely " America " ( for " the United States of America ") ( Totum pro parte ). Poetry ( the term derives from a variant of the ___MASK64___ term , " poiesis ", " making ") is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language  such as phonaesthetics , sound symbolism , and metre  to evoke meanings in addition to , or in place of , the prosaic ostensible meaning . Aristotle (" Aristotéls "; 384  322 BC ) was a ___MASK64___ philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira , Chalkidice , on the northern periphery of Classical Greece . His father , Nicomachus , died when Aristotle was a child , whereafter Proxenus of Atarneus became his guardian . At seventeen or eighteen years of age , he joined Plato ' s Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of thirty - seven ( c . 347 BC ). His writings cover many subjects  including physics , biology , zoology , metaphysics , logic , ethics , aesthetics , poetry , theater , music , rhetoric , linguistics , politics and government  and constitute the first comprehensive system of Western philosophy . Shortly after Plato died , Aristotle left Athens and , at the request of Philip of Macedon , tutored Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC . Nattamai ( ___MASK61___ : " Village Chief ") is a 1994 Indian Tamil drama film directed by K . S . Ravikumar . It starred Sarath Kumar , Meena and Kushboo in the lead roles . The film became a blockbuster among 1994 deepavali releases and completed a 175 - day run at the box office . It is considered to be one of the most popular Tamil films of the 1990s and in general . It became a trendsetter for many films in later years . The Goundamani - Senthil comic duo was one of the most popular aspects about the film . Ancient ___MASK64___ includes the forms of ___MASK64___ used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around the 9th century BC to the 6th century AD . It is often roughly divided into the Archaic period ( 9th to 6th centuries BC ), Classical period ( 5th and 4th centuries BC ), and Hellenistic period ( 3rd century BC to the 6th century AD ). It is antedated in the second millennium BC by Mycenaean ___MASK64___ . The Filmfare Awards are presented annually by The Times Group to honour both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the ___MASK54___ language film industry of India . The Filmfare ceremony is one of the oldest film events in India . The awards were first introduced in 1954 , the same year as the National Film Awards . They were initially referred to as the " Clare Awards " or " The Clares " after Clare Mendonca , the editor of " The Times of India ". A dual voting system was developed in 1956 . Under this system , in contrast to the National Film Awards , which are decided by a panel appointed by Indian Government , the Filmfare Awards are voted on by both the public and a committee of experts . Shivaji Rao Gaekwad ( born 12 December 1950 ), known by his mononymous stage name Rajinikanth , is an Indian film actor who works primarily in ___MASK89___ cinema . He began acting in plays while working in the Bangalore Transport Service as a bus conductor . In 1973 , he joined the Madras Film Institute to pursue a diploma in acting . Following his debut in K . Balachander ' s ___MASK89___ drama " Apoorva Raagangal " ( 1975 ), his acting career commenced with a brief phase of portraying antagonistic characters in ___MASK89___ films . Subramani Karuppaiya ( born 25 May 1939 ), known by his stage name Goundamani , is an Indian film actor and comedian . He is better known for his comic duo partnership in ___MASK89___ films with fellow actor Senthil . His real name " Mani " got the " Counter " prefix for his ability to give counter on the spot and off the script on stage and during shooting which eventually evolved into Goundamani as per Bhagyaraj who was writing scripts and title credits for Bharathiraja in his early days during the movie " 16 Vayathinile ". Raveena Tandon is an Indian actress , producer , and a former model . She has primarily worked in Bollywood films , though she appeared in a few ___MASK4___ , Tamil , and Kannada cinemas . Apoorva Raagangal is a 1975 Indian ___MASK89___ - language drama film directed by K . Balachander . The film features Kamal Haasan and Srividya in lead roles while Rajinikanth ( in his cinematic debut ), Jayasudha , Nagesh , and Major Sundarrajan play supporting roles . The film was produced by V . Govindarajan and J . Duraisamy under the production banner Kalakendra Films . The soundtrack and score were composed by M . S . Viswanathan while the lyrics for all tracks were written by Kannadasan . Maharashtra ( ___MASK93___ :          pronunciation : , abbr . MH ) is a state in the western region of India and is India ' s third - largest state by area and is also the world ' s second - most populous sub - national entity . It has over 112 million inhabitants and its capital , Mumbai , has a population of approximately 18 million . Nagpur is Maharashtra ' s second capital as well as its winter capital . Maharashtra ' s business opportunities along with its potential to offer a higher standard of living attract migrants from all over India . Anil Kapoor ( born 24 December 1959 ) is an Indian actor and producer who has appeared in many Bollywood films , as well as international films and television series . His career has spanned almost 40 years as an actor , and as a producer since 2005 . He has won many awards in his career , including two National Film Awards and six Filmfare Awards in different acting categories . Drama is the specific mode of fiction represented in performance . The term comes from a ___MASK64___ word meaning " action " ( Classical ___MASK64___ : , " drama "), which is derived from " to do " ( Classical ___MASK64___ : , " drao "). The two masks associated with drama represent the traditional generic division between comedy and tragedy . They are symbols of the ancient ___MASK64___ Muses , Thalia , and Melpomene . Thalia was the Muse of comedy ( the laughing face ), while Melpomene was the Muse of tragedy ( the weeping face ). Considered as a genre of poetry in general , the dramatic mode has been contrasted with the epic and the lyrical modes ever since Aristotle ' s " Poetics " ( c . 335 BCE ) the earliest work of dramatic theory . K . S . Ravikumar ( born 30 May 1958 ) is an Indian film director and actor , primarily working in ___MASK89___ cinema . In a career spanning around 25 years , he has directed some of the most recognisable and well - known ___MASK89___ films of all time and is considered one of the most popular film makers in ___MASK89___ cinema . He has directed numerous films ranging from comedy and drama to action thrillers . In the context of human society , a family ( from ) is a group of people affiliated either by consanguinity ( by recognized birth ), affinity ( by marriage or any other relationship like siblings families etc ..), or co - residence ( as implied by the etymology of the ___MASK61___ word " family ") or some combination of these . Members of the immediate family include spouses , parents , brothers , sisters , sons , and / or daughters . Members of the extended family may include grandparents , aunts , uncles , cousins , nephews , nieces , and / or siblings - in - law . Sometimes these are also considered members of the immediate family , depending on an individual ' s specific relationship with them . Nakhat Khan , known by her stage name Kushboo Sundar , is an Indian film actress , producer , and television presenter . She is predominantly known for her works in the South Indian film industry . She has received two ___MASK89___ Nadu State Film Awards for Best Actress and one Kerala State Film awards . Modern Standard ___MASK54___ ( Devanagari :         , " Mnak Hind ") or simply ___MASK54___ ( Devanagari :      , " Hind "), is an Indian language and a standardised and Sanskritised register of the Hindustani language . ___MASK54___ is one of the official languages of India , and is the " lingua franca " of the ___MASK54___ belt languages . Outside India , ___MASK54___ is an official language in Fiji , and is a recognised regional language in Mauritius , Suriname , Guyana , and Trinidad and Tobago . India , officially the Republic of India (" Bhrat Gaarjya "), is a country in South Asia . It is the seventh - largest country by area , the second - most populous country ( with over 1 . 2 billion people ), and the most populous democracy in the world . It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south , the Arabian Sea on the southwest , and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast . It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west ; China , Nepal , and Bhutan to the northeast ; and Myanmar ( Burma ) and Bangladesh to the east . In the Indian Ocean , India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives . India ' s Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and ___MASK69___ . Its capital is New Delhi ; other metropolises include Mumbai , Kolkata , Chennai , Bangalore , Hyderabad and Ahmedabad . ___MASK89___ cinema is a film industry that is a part of the cinema of India , dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the ___MASK89___ language . Based in the Indian state of ___MASK89___ Nadu , its hub is the Kodambakkam neighbourhood of Chennai , which has led to the industry ' s nickname Kollywood , the term being a portmanteau of the words Kodambakkam and Hollywood . ___MASK89___ cinema has been described as the leading industry of South Indian cinema , often rivalled by ___MASK4___ cinema ( in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh ), and accounting for the second - largest global box office gross after ___MASK54___ cinema ( also known as Bollywood ) among all Indian film industries . A nation ( from ___MASK65___ : " natio ", " people , tribe , kin , genus , class , flock ") is a large group or collective of people with common characteristics attributed to them  including language , traditions , " mores " ( customs ), " habitus " ( habits ), and ethnicity . By comparison , a nation is more impersonal , abstract , and overtly political than an ethnic group . It is a cultural - political community that has become conscious of its autonomy , unity , and particular interests . Bhanurekha Ganesan ( born 10 October 1954 ), better known by her stage name Rekha , is an Indian film actress . Noted for her versatility and acknowledged as one of the finest actresses in ___MASK54___ cinema , Rekha started her career in 1966 as a child actress in the Telugu film " Rangula Ratnam ", though her film debut as a lead happened four years later with " Sawan Bhadon ." Despite the success of several of her early films , she was often panned for her looks and it was not until the mid - to - late 1970s that she got recognition as an actress . Bollywood is the sobriquet for India ' s ___MASK54___ language film industry , based in the city of Mumbai , Maharashtra . It is more formally referred to as ___MASK54___ cinema . The term " Bollywood " is often used by non - Indians as a synecdoche to refer to the whole of Indian cinema ; however , Bollywood proper is only a part of the larger Indian film industry , which includes other production centres producing films in many other Indian languages . Melpomene (" to sing " or " the one that is melodious "), initially the Muse of Chorus , she then became the Muse of Tragedy , for which she is best known now . Her name was derived from the ___MASK64___ verb melpô or melpomai meaning " to celebrate with dance and song ." She is often represented with a tragic mask and wearing the cothurnus , boots traditionally worn by tragic actors . Often , she also holds a knife or club in one hand and the tragic mask in the other . Consanguinity (" blood relation ", from the ___MASK65___ " consanguinitas ") is the property of being from the same kinship as another person . In that aspect , consanguinity is the quality of being descended from the same ancestor as another person . The laws of many jurisdictions set out degrees of consanguinity in relation to prohibited sexual relations and marriage parties . Rules of Consanguinity are also used to determine heirs of an estate according to statutes that govern intestate succession , which vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction . Kailasam Balachander ( 9 July 1930  23 December 2014 ) was an Indian director , producer , writer , actor , playwright , stage conductor , and comedian who worked mainly in the ___MASK89___ film industry . He was well known for his distinct film - making style , and the Indian film industry knew him as a master of unconventional themes and hard - hitting contemporary subject matter . Balachander ' s films are well known for their portrayal of women as bold personalities and central characters . Popularly referred to as " Iyakkunar Sigaram " ( ___MASK89___ :           meaning " the director who scaled the peak "), his films are usually centred on unusual or complicated interpersonal relationships and social themes . Starting his cinematic career as a screenwriter , Balachander soon graduated as a director with " Neerkumizhi " in 1965 . He was given a break into ___MASK89___ films by M . G . Ramachandran . Bulandi is an Bollywood action family drama film , a remake of the ___MASK89___ movie Nattamai . In Bulundi , Anil Kapoor portrays the protagonist , with Rekha and Raveena Tandon in supporting roles . Superstar Rajinikanth plays the father of the protagonist . Anil Kapoor enacts the role of the head of the village . The story revolves around the environment of a village under the Panchayati Raj rule . The hero ' s family brings justice to the village . Nattamai was also made in Kannada ( Simhadriya Simha ) starring Vishnuvardhan . Genre ( or ; from ___MASK7___ " genre " , " kind " or " sort ", from ___MASK65___ " genus " ( stem " gener -"), ___MASK64___  , " gés ")