instance_of key grip
___MASK82___ ( or in an academic context , film production ) is the process of making a film . ___MASK82___ involves a number of discrete stages including an initial story , idea , or commission , through screenwriting , casting , shooting , ___MASK21___ recording and reproduction , editing , and screening the finished product before an audience that may result in a film release and exhibition . ___MASK82___ takes place in many places around the world in a range of economic , social , and political contexts , and using a variety of technologies and cinematic techniques . Typically , it involves a large number of people , and can take from a few months to several years to complete . ___MASK7___ . Movement and expression . Movement can be used extensively by ___MASK20___ makers to make meaning . It is how a scene is put together to produce an image . A famous example of this , which uses " ___MASK92___ " extensively to communicate meaning and ___MASK23___ , is the ___MASK20___ , West Side Story . In US and Canadian ___MASK82___ , the key grip supervises all grip crews and reports to the Director of Photography . A take is a ___MASK28___ continuous recorded performance . The term is used in film and music to denote and track the stages of production . Screenwriting , also called scriptwriting , is the ___MASK70___ and ___MASK65___ of writing scripts for mass media such as feature films , television productions or video games . It is frequently a freelance profession . A ___MASK20___ ___MASK99___ is the authorization by the owner of a completed ___MASK20___ to a ___MASK14___ ___MASK93___ of the ___MASK20___ . The ___MASK93___ may be in theatres or for home viewing . A ___MASK20___ ' s ___MASK99___ date and the method of ___MASK99___ is part of the marketing of the ___MASK20___ . It may be a wide or limited ___MASK99___ . An audience is a ___MASK22___ of ___MASK1___ who participate in a show or encounter a work of art , ___MASK51___ ( in which they are called " readers "), theatre , music ( in which they are called " listeners "), video games ( in which they are called " players "), or academics in any medium . Audience members participate in different ways in different kinds of art ; some events invite overt audience participation and others allowing only modest clapping and ___MASK47___ and reception . In ___MASK89___ , ideas are usually construed as mental representational images of some object . Ideas can also be abstract concepts that do not present as mental images . Many philosophers have considered ideas to be a fundamental ontological ___MASK10___ . The capacity to create and understand the meaning of ideas is considered to be an essential and defining feature of human beings . In a popular sense , an idea arises in a reflexive , spontaneous manner , even without thinking or serious reflection , for example , when we talk about the " idea " of a person or a place . A new or original idea can often lead to innovation . Living organisms including ___MASK86___ are social when they live collectively in interacting populations , whether they are aware of it or not , and whether the interaction is voluntary or involuntary . A ___MASK20___ , also called a movie , ___MASK13___ picture , theatrical ___MASK20___ or photoplay , is a series of still images which , when shown on a screen , creates the illusion of moving images due to the phi phenomenon . This optical illusion causes the audience to perceive continuous ___MASK13___ between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession . The process of filmmaking is both an art and an industry . A ___MASK20___ is created by photographing actual scenes with a ___MASK13___ picture camera ; by photographing drawings or miniature models using traditional animation techniques ; by means of CGI and computer animation ; or by a combination of some or all of these techniques and other visual effects . ___MASK21___ recording and reproduction is an electrical , mechanical , electronic , or digital inscription and re - creation of ___MASK21___ waves , such as spoken voice , singing , instrumental music , or ___MASK21___ effects . The two main classes of ___MASK21___ recording technology are analog recording and digital recording .