located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity terling place
Great Leighs is a village in ___MASK54___ , ___MASK48___ , halfway between ___MASK89___ and ___MASK80___ . Terling Place is the Georgian family seat ___MASK64___ Baron Rayleigh and the largest house in the village ___MASK64___ Terling . It was built between 1772 and 1777 to the designs ___MASK64___ John Johnson . The wings , a new porch , a two - storey saloon ( with a gallery , and a frieze based on the Elgin Marbles ) and a library were added between 1818 and 1824 . The house was redecorated in 1850 , when a conservatory was added . It is a Grade II * listed building . An acropolis ( from " ákros " or " ákron " " highest , topmost , outermost " and " pólis " " city "; plural in English : " acropoles ", " acropoleis " or " acropolises ") is a settlement , especially a citadel , built upon an area ___MASK64___ elevated ground  frequently a hill with precipitous sides , chosen for purposes ___MASK64___ defense . In many parts ___MASK64___ the world , acropoleis became the nuclei ___MASK64___ large cities ___MASK64___ classical antiquity , such as ancient Rome , and for this reason they are sometimes prominent landmarks in modern cities with ancient pasts , such as modern Rome . Terling ( pronounced Ter - ling or Tar - ling ) is a village in the county ___MASK64___ Essex , England , between the town ___MASK64___ Witham and the villages ___MASK64___ Great Leighs and Hatfield Peverel . The village was mentioned in the Domesday Book . In 1991 Terling had a population ___MASK64___ 741 , increasing to 764 at the 2011 Census . Rear - Admiral Charles James FitzGerald , 1st Baron Lecale PC ( Ire ) ( 30 June 1756  18 February 1810 ), styled Lord Charles FitzGerald between 1761 and 1800 , was an Irish ___MASK1___ commander and politician . The Acropolis ___MASK64___ Athens ( Ancient Greek :  " Akropolis ") is an ancient citadel located on an extremely rocky outcrop above the city ___MASK64___ Athens and contains the remains ___MASK64___ several ancient buildings ___MASK64___ great architectural and historic significance , the most famous being the Parthenon . The word acropolis comes from the Greek words (" akron ", " highest point , extremity ") and (" polis ", " city "). Although there are many other acropoleis in Greece , the significance ___MASK64___ the Acropolis ___MASK64___ Athens is such that it is commonly known as " The Acropolis " without qualification . The Peerage ___MASK64___ the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom ___MASK64___ Great Britain and Ireland after the Act ___MASK64___ Union in 1801 , when it replaced the Peerage ___MASK64___ Great Britain . New peers continued to be created in the Peerage ___MASK64___ Ireland until 1898 ( the last creation being the Barony ___MASK64___ Curzon ___MASK64___ Kedleston ). Ranks . The ranks ___MASK64___ the peerage are duke , marquess , earl , viscount , and baron . Marble sculpture is the art ___MASK64___ creating three - dimensional forms from marble . Sculpture is among the oldest ___MASK64___ the arts . Even before painting cave walls , early humans fashioned shapes from stone . From these beginnings , artifacts have evolved to their current complexity . A Member ___MASK64___ Parliament ( MP ) is the representative ___MASK64___ the voters to a parliament . In many countries with bicameral parliaments , this category includes specifically members ___MASK64___ the lower house , as upper houses often have a different title . Lieutenant - General James FitzGerald , 1st Duke ___MASK64___ Leinster , etc . PC ( Ire ) ( 29 May 1722  19 November 1773 ), styled Lord Offaly until 1744 and known as The Earl ___MASK64___ Kildare between 1744 and 1761 and as The Marquess ___MASK64___ Kildare between 1761 and 1766 , was an Irish nobleman , soldier and politician . Baron Rayleigh , ___MASK64___ Terling Place in the County ___MASK64___ Essex , is a title in the Peerage ___MASK64___ the United Kingdom . It was created in 1821 for Lady Charlotte Strutt , wife ___MASK64___ Colonel Joseph Strutt , Member ___MASK64___ Parliament for Maldon and a member ___MASK64___ an Essex family that had made its fortune in the milling business . Joseph Strutt had earlier declined the offer ___MASK64___ a peerage , and instead proposed that the honour be given to his wife . Lady Rayleigh was the daughter ___MASK64___ James FitzGerald , 1st Duke ___MASK64___ Leinster , and his wife Lady Emily Lennox , the second ___MASK64___ the famous Lennox sisters . Her elder brother was Charles FitzGerald , 1st Baron Lecale and her younger brother was Lord Edward FitzGerald . Lady Rayleigh ' s grandson , the third Baron , was a noted physicist and Nobel Prize recipient . The latter ' s son , the fourth Baron , was also a well - known physicist . the title is held by the fourth Baron ' s grandson , the sixth Baron , who succeeded his uncle in 1988 . Other notable members ___MASK64___ the Strutt family include Strutt & Parker founder Edward Gerald Strutt , a son ___MASK64___ the second Baron , and the former ' s grandson Sir Nigel Strutt . Witham is a town in the county ___MASK64___ Essex in the East ___MASK64___ England , with a population ( 2011 census ) ___MASK64___ 25 , 353 . It is part ___MASK64___ the District ___MASK64___ ___MASK80___ and is twinned with the town ___MASK64___ Waldbröl , Germany . Witham stands between the city ___MASK64___ Chelmsford ( 8 miles to the south - west ) and the town ___MASK64___ Colchester ( 13 miles to the north - east ), on the Roman road between the two . The River Brain runs through the town and joins the River Blackwater just outside . The Nobel Prize (; Swedish definite form , singular : " Nobelpriset ") is a set ___MASK64___ annual international awards bestowed in a number ___MASK64___ categories by Swedish and Norwegian institutions in recognition ___MASK64___ academic , cultural , and / or scientific advances . Duke ___MASK64___ Leinster is a title in the Peerage ___MASK64___ Ireland and the premier dukedom in that peerage . The subsidiary titles ___MASK64___ the Duke ___MASK64___ Leinster are : Marquess ___MASK64___ Kildare ( 1761 ), Earl ___MASK64___ Kildare ( 1316 ), Earl ___MASK64___ Offaly ( 1761 ), Viscount Leinster , ___MASK64___ Taplow in the County ___MASK64___ Buckingham ( 1747 ), Baron Offaly ( 1620 ) and Baron Kildare , ___MASK64___ Kildare in the County ___MASK64___ Kildare ( 1870 ). The viscounty ___MASK64___ Leinster is in the Peerage ___MASK64___ Great Britain , the barony ___MASK64___ Kildare in the Peerage ___MASK64___ the United Kingdom , and all other titles in the Peerage ___MASK64___ Ireland . The courtesy title ___MASK64___ the eldest son and heir ___MASK64___ the Duke ___MASK64___ Leinster is " Marquess ___MASK64___ Kildare ". The ___MASK32___ Marbles , also known as the Parthenon Marbles , are a collection ___MASK64___ Classical Greek marble sculptures - made under the supervision ___MASK64___ the architect and sculptor Phidias and assistants - inscriptions , and architectural pieces that were originally part ___MASK64___ the temple ___MASK64___ the Parthenon and other buildings on the Acropolis ___MASK64___ Athens . Domesday Book ( or ; Latin : " Liber de Wintonia " " Book ___MASK64___ Winchester ") is a manuscript record ___MASK64___ the " Great Survey " ___MASK64___ much ___MASK64___ England and parts ___MASK64___ Wales completed in 1086 by order ___MASK64___ King William the Conqueror . The " Anglo - Saxon Chronicle " states : Phidias or Pheidias (" Pheidias "; c . 480  430 BC ) was a Greek sculptor , painter , and architect . His statue ___MASK64___ Zeus at Olympia was one ___MASK64___ the Seven Wonders ___MASK64___ the Ancient World . Phidias also designed the statues ___MASK64___ the goddess Athena on the Athenian Acropolis , namely the " Athena Parthenos " inside the Parthenon , and the " Athena Promachos ", a colossal bronze which stood between it and the Propylaea , a monumental gateway that served as the entrance to the Acropolis in Athens . Phidias was the son ___MASK64___ Charmides ___MASK64___ Athens . The ancients believed that his masters were Hegias and Ageladas . Marble is a metamorphic ___MASK4___ composed ___MASK64___ recrystallized carbonate minerals , most commonly calcite or dolomite . Marble may be foliated . Geologists use the term " marble " to refer to metamorphosed limestone ; however , stonemasons use the term more broadly to encompass unmetamorphosed limestone . Marble is commonly used for sculpture and as a building material . Lord Edward FitzGerald ( 15 October 1763  4 June 1798 ) was an Irish aristocrat and revolutionary who died ___MASK64___ wounds received while resisting arrest on a charge ___MASK64___ treason .