continent blanca peak
Blanca Peak is the fourth highest summit of the Rocky Mountains of ___MASK47___ and the U . S . state of Colorado . The ultra - prominent 14 , 351 - foot ( 4 , 374 m ) peak is the highest summit of the Sierra Blanca Massif , the Sangre de Cristo Range , and the Sangre de Cristo Mountains . The fourteener is located 9 . 6 miles ( 15 . 5 km ) north by east ( bearing 9 ° ) of the Town of Blanca , on the drainage divide separating Rio Grande National Forest and Alamosa County from the Sangre de Cristo Land Grant and Costilla County . The summit is the highest point of both counties and the entire drainage basin of the Rio Grande . Blanca Peak is higher than any point in the United States east of its longitude . The Blanca Peak Tripoint of Alamosa , Costilla , and Huerfano counties is located on the same drainage divide approximately 251 feet ( 77 m ) northeast by north ( bearing 30 ° ) of the Blanca Peak summit at the boundary of the San Isabel National Forest . The Blanca Peak Tripoint is the highest point in Huerfano County . Canada ( French : ) is a country in the northern half of ___MASK47___ . Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean , covering , making it the world ' s second - largest country by total area and the fourth - largest country by land area . Canada ' s border with the United States is the world ' s longest land border . The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate , but southerly areas are warm in summer . Canada is sparsely populated , the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains . About four - fifths of the country ' s population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border . Its capital is Ottawa , its largest city is Toronto ; other major urban areas include Montreal , Vancouver , Calgary , Edmonton , Quebec City , Winnipeg and Hamilton . A drainage divide , water divide , divide , ridgeline , watershed , water parting , or ( in Canada ) height of land , is the line that separates neighbouring drainage basins . In hilly country , the divide lies along topographical ridges , and may be in the form of a single range of hills or mountains , known as a " dividing range ". In flat country  especially where the ground is marshy  the divide may be harder to discern . The Caribbean ( or ) is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea , its islands ( some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean ) and the surrounding coasts . The region is southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland , east of ___MASK51___ , and north of ___MASK52___ . The Pacific Coast Ranges ( officially gazetted as the Pacific Mountain System in the United States but referred to as the Pacific Coast Ranges ), are the series of mountain ranges that stretch along the West Coast of ___MASK47___ from Alaska south to Northern and Central Mexico . The Rocky Mountains , commonly known as the Rockies , are a major mountain range in western ___MASK47___ . The Rocky Mountains stretch more than from the northernmost part of British Columbia , in western Canada , to New Mexico , in the southwestern United States . Within the North American Cordillera , the Rockies are somewhat distinct from the Pacific Coast Ranges and the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada which all lie further to the west . The Southern Rocky Mountains are a major subregion of the Rocky Mountains of ___MASK47___ located in the southeastern portion of the U . S . state of Wyoming , the central and western portions of Colorado , the northern portion of New Mexico , and extreme eastern portions of Utah . The Southern Rocky Mountains are also commonly known as the Southern Rockies , and since the highest peaks are located in the State of Colorado , they are sometimes known as the Colorado Rockies , although many important ranges and peaks rise in the other three states . The Southern Rockies include the highest mountain ranges of the Rocky Mountains and include all 30 of the highest major peaks of the Rockies . ___MASK52___ is a continent located in the western hemisphere , mostly in the southern hemisphere , with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere . It is also considered a subcontinent of ___MASK75___ , which is the model used in nations that speak Romance languages . The reference to ___MASK52___ instead of other regions ( like Latin America or the Southern Cone ) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics ( in particular , the rise of Brazil ). The American Cordillera is a chain of mountain ranges ( cordilleras ) that consists of an almost continuous sequence of mountain ranges that form the western " backbone " of ___MASK47___ , Central America , ___MASK52___ and Antarctica . It is also the backbone of the volcanic arc that forms the eastern half of the Pacific Ring of Fire . The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth ' s oceanic divisions . It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean ( or , depending on definition , to ___MASK42___ ) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and ___MASK75___ in the east . ___MASK75___ , also collectively called America , encompass the totality of the continents of ___MASK47___ and ___MASK52___ . Together they make up most of Earth ' s western hemisphere and comprise the " New World ". In the mountaineering parlance of the Western United States , a fourteener is a mountain peak with an elevation of at least . Colorado has the majority of fourteeners in the contiguous United States ( 53 ), followed by California , which has the second largest group of such peaks in the contiguous 48 states ( 12 ). Climbing all of Colorado ' s fourteeners is a popular pastime among peak baggers ; another popular target is climbing all of the fourteeners in the contiguous United States . Various ski mountaineers have completed ski descents of all the Colorado fourteeners , and the first attempts are being made to complete ski descents of all U . S . fourteeners . A continent is one of several very large landmasses on Earth . Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria , up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents . Ordered from largest in size to smallest , they are : ___MASK100___ , Africa , North America , ___MASK52___ , Antarctica , Europe , and Australia . In geology , areas of continental crust include regions covered with water . Colorado is a state in the United States encompassing most of the Southern Rocky Mountains as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of the Great Plains . Colorado is part of the Western United States , the Southwestern United States , and the Mountain States . Colorado is the 8th most extensive and the 22nd most populous of the 50 United States . The United States Census Bureau estimates that the population of Colorado was 5 , 456 , 574 on July 1 , 2015 , an increase of 8 . 50 % since the 2010 United States Census . Mexico (, modern Nahuatl ), officially the United Mexican States , is a federal republic in the southern half of ___MASK47___ . It is bordered to the north by the United States ; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean ; to the southeast by Guatemala , Belize , and the Caribbean Sea ; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico . Covering almost two million square kilometers ( over 760 , 000 sq mi ), Mexico is the sixth largest country in ___MASK75___ by total area and the 13th largest independent nation in the world . With an estimated population of over 120 million , it is the eleventh most populous country and the most populous Spanish - speaking country in the world while being the second most populous country in Latin America . Mexico is a federation comprising 31 states and a federal district that is also its capital and most populous city . Other metropolises include Guadalajara , Monterrey , Puebla , Toluca , Tijuana and León . The Caribbean Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere . It is bounded by Mexico and ___MASK51___ to the west and south west , to the north by the Greater Antilles starting with Cuba , to the east by the Lesser Antilles , and to the south by the north coast of ___MASK52___ . The contiguous United States consists of the 48 adjoining U . S . states plus Washington , D . C . ( federal district ), on the continent of ___MASK47___ . The term excludes the non - contiguous states of Alaska and Hawaii and all off - shore United States territories and possessions , which include American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , Puerto Rico , and the U . S . Virgin Islands . ___MASK47___ is a continent entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost all within the Western Hemisphere . It can also be considered a northern subcontinent of ___MASK75___ . It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean , to the east by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west and south by the Pacific Ocean , and to the southeast by ___MASK52___ and the Caribbean Sea . The North American Cordillera is the North American portion of the American Cordillera which is a mountain chain ( cordillera ) along the western side of ___MASK75___ . The North American Cordillera covers an extensive area of mountain ranges , intermontane basins , and plateaus in western ___MASK47___ , including much of the territory west of the Great Plains . It is also sometimes called the Western Cordillera , the Western Cordillera of ___MASK47___ , or the Pacific Cordillera . The Cascade Range or Cascades is a major mountain range of western ___MASK47___ , extending from southern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to Northern California . It includes both non - volcanic mountains , such as the North Cascades , and the notable volcanoes known as the High Cascades . The small part of the range in British Columbia is referred to as the Canadian Cascades or , locally , as the Cascade Mountains . The latter term is also sometimes used by Washington residents to refer to the Washington section of the Cascades in addition to North Cascades , the more usual U . S . term , as in North Cascades National Park . The highest peak in the range is Mount Rainier in Washington at . The Rio Grande ( or or simply Río Bravo ) is one of the principal rivers in the southwest United States and northern Mexico ( the other being the Colorado River ). The Rio Grande begins in south - central Colorado in the United States and flows to the Gulf of Mexico . Along the way , it forms part of the Mexico  United States border . According to the International Boundary and Water Commission , its total length was in the late 1980s , though course shifts occasionally result in length changes . Depending on how it is measured , the Rio Grande is the fourth - or fifth - longest river system in ___MASK47___ .