inception list of chief ministers of jharkhand
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar ( ___MASK83___ April ___MASK62___  6 December ___MASK49___ ), popularly known as Baba Saheb , was an Indian jurist , economist , politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist Movement and campaigned against social discrimination against Untouchables (" Dalits "), while also supporting the rights of women and labour . He was Independent India ' s first law minister and the principal architect of the Constitution of India . Chhattisgarh ( literally ' Thirty - Six Forts ') is a state in central India . It is the 10th largest state in India , with an area of . With a population of 28 million , Chhattisgarh is the 17th most - populated state of the nation . It is a source of electricity and steel for India , accounting for ___MASK57___ % of the total steel produced in the country . Chhattisgarh is one of the fastest - developing states in India . The Government of Jharkhand also known as the State Government of Jharkhand , or locally as State Government , is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Jharkhand and its ___MASK14___ districts . It consists of an executive , led by the Governor of Jharkhand , a judiciary and a legislative branch . The Chief Minister of Jharkhand , an east Indian state , is the head of the Government of Jharkhand . As per the Constitution of India , the Governor of Jharkhand is the state ' s de jure head , but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister . Following elections to the Jharkhand Legislative Assembly , the governor usually invites the party ( or coalition ) with a majority of seats to form the government . The governor appoints the chief minister , whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly . Given that he has the confidence of the assembly , the chief minister ' s term is for five years and is subject to no term limits . Since Jharkhand ' s creation in ___MASK76___ , when it was carved out from the hilly southern districts of Bihar , six people have served as the state ' s chief minister , half of whom belong to the Bharatiya Janata Party ( BJP ) , including Babulal Marandi , the inaugural officeholder . His party - mate Arjun Munda is the longest - serving chief minister -- over five years , across three terms . Two chief ministers come from the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha ( JMM ) , namely Shibu Soren and his son Hemant Soren . The state has also been governed by an independent , Madhu Koda . In between their reigns , the state has also been under President ' s rule thrice . The BJP ' s Raghubar Das is the incumbent chief minister , following his swearing - in on 28 December 2014 . Jharkhand (" Bushland ") is a state in eastern India carved out of the southern part of Bihar on ___MASK92___ . The state shares its border with the states of Bihar to the north , Uttar Pradesh to the north - west , Chhattisgarh to the west , Odisha to the south , and West Bengal to the east . It has an area of . The city of Ranchi is its capital while the industrial city of Jamshedpur is the most populous city of the state . Uttar Pradesh ( Hindi :         ), abbreviated as UP , is the most populous state in the Republic of India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world . It was created on ___MASK47___ as the United Provinces during British rule , and was renamed " Uttar Pradesh " in ___MASK23___ . Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh . Ghaziabad , Bulandshahr , Kanpur , Gorakhpur , Allahabad , Raebareli , Moradabad , Bareilly , Aligarh , Sonbhadra , and Varanasi are known for their industrial importance in the state . On 9 November 2000 , a new state , Uttarakhand , was carved out from the Himalayan hill region of Uttar Pradesh . The state in the northern region of the Indian subcontinent has over 200 million inhabitants . Odisha ( formerly Orissa ) (() is one of the ___MASK60___ states of India , located in the eastern coast . It is surrounded by the states of West Bengal to the north - east , Jharkhand to the north , Chhattisgarh to the west and north - west , Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to the south and south - west . Odisha has of coastline along the Bay of Bengal on its east , from Balasore to Malkangiri . It is the 9th largest state by area , and the 3rd largest by tribal population . Odia ( formerly known as " Oriya ") is the official and most widely spoken language , spoken by 33 . 2 million according to the ___MASK95___ Census . Ranchi is the capital of the Indian state of Jharkhand , and its third most populous city of the state . Ranchi was the centre of the Jharkhand movement , which called for a separate state for the tribal regions of South Bihar , northern Orissa , western West Bengal and the eastern area of what is present - day Chhattisgarh . The Jharkhand state was formed on ___MASK92___ by carving out the Bihar divisions of Chota Nagpur and Santhal Parganas . The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India . It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles , establishes the structure , procedures , powers and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights , directive principles and the duties of citizens . It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world . The nation is governed by it . B . R . Ambedkar is regarded as its chief architect . India , officially the Republic of India (" Bhrat Gaarjya "), is a country in South Asia . It is the seventh - largest country by area , the second - most populous country ( with over ___MASK80___ . 2 billion people ), and the most populous democracy in the world . It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south , the Arabian Sea on the southwest , and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast . It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west ; China , Nepal , and Bhutan to the northeast ; and Myanmar ( Burma ) and Bangladesh to the east . In the Indian Ocean , India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives . India ' s Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia . Its capital is New Delhi ; other metropolises include Mumbai , Kolkata , Chennai , Bangalore , Hyderabad and Ahmedabad .