place_of_death suresh bhat
The Marathi people are an ethno - linguistic group that speak the Marathi language and inhabits the ___MASK95___ region as well as some border districts such as Belgaon and Karwar of ___MASK55___ and Madgaon of ___MASK53___ states in western India . Their language , Marathi , is part of the southern group of Indo - Aryan languages . The group has been classified by British colonial era anthropologists as either Indo - Aryan or Scytho - Dravidian . Although their history goes back more than two millennia , the community came to prominence when Maratha warriors under Shivaji Maharaj established the Maratha Empire in 1674 . Marathi people are credited to a large extent for ending the Mughal rule in India . The Maldives (, or ), officially the Republic of Maldives (""), is a South Asian island country , located in the Indian ___MASK84___ . It lies southwest of ___MASK4___ and Sri Lanka . The chain of twenty - six atolls stretches from Ihavandhippolhu Atoll in the north to the Addu City in the south . Comprising a territory spanning roughly , the Maldives is one of the world ' s most geographically dispersed countries , as well as the smallest Asian country by both land area and population , with a little over 393 , 500 inhabitants . ___MASK65___ is the capital and most populated city , traditionally called the " King ' s Island " for its central location . Suresh Bhat ( Marathi :       ; April 15 , 1932 -- March 14 , 2003 ) was a noted Marathi poet from the state of ___MASK95___ , India . He was known as Ghazal Samrat ( Emperor of ghazals ) for his exposition of the ghazal form of poetry and its adaptation to the Marathi language . ___MASK95___ ( Marathi :          pronunciation : , abbr . MH ) is a state in the western region of India and is India ' s third - largest state by area and is also the world ' s second - most populous sub - national entity . It has over 112 million inhabitants and its capital , Mumbai , has a population of approximately 18 million . ___MASK71___ is ___MASK95___ ' s second capital as well as its winter capital . ___MASK95___ ' s business opportunities along with its potential to offer a higher standard of living attract migrants from all over India . ___MASK62___ is Earth ' s largest and most populous continent , located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe . ___MASK62___ covers an area of , about 30 % of Earth ' s total land area and 8 . 7 % of the Earth ' s total surface area . The continent , which has long been home to the majority of the human population , was the site of many of the first civilizations . ___MASK62___ is notable for not only its overall large size and population , but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4 . 4 billion people . Malvani ( Northern Konkani ) is a dialect of Konkani with significant Marathi influences and loanwords . Though Malvani does not have a unique script , scripts of the other languages native to the regions its speakers inhabit are used . Devanagari is used by ___MASK38___ of the speakers . Malvani is very popular language used for newspaper articles and dramas . But however , Bhats ( Chitpavans and Deshasthas ) have given up speaking this dialect and have adopted proper Marathi instead . Malvani is still safe from ' language death ', particularly due to locals of lower - caste communities ( Marathas , Bhandari , Vanies , Kundbis , Saraswats , Daivajna Saraswats , etc .) who tirelessly continue to preserve this traditional dialect . It is also known as Kudali ___MASK29___ ( also known as Bombay , the official name until 1995 ) is the capital city of the Indian state of ___MASK95___ . It is the most populous city in India and the ninth most populous agglomeration in the world , with an estimated city population of 18 . 4 million . Along with the neighbouring regions of the ___MASK29___ Metropolitan Region , it is one of the most populous urban regions in the world and the second most populous metropolitan area in India , with a population of 20 . 7 million . ___MASK29___ lies on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour . In 2009 , ___MASK29___ was named an alpha world city . It is also the wealthiest city in India , and has the highest GDP of any city in South , West , or Central ___MASK62___ . ___MASK29___ has the highest number of billionaires and millionaires among all cities in India . ___MASK46___ , officially the People ' s Republic of ___MASK46___ ( PRC ), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia . With a population of over 1 . 381 billion , it is the world ' s most populous country . The state is governed by the Communist Party of ___MASK46___ , and its capital is Beijing . It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces , five autonomous regions , four direct - controlled municipalities ( Beijing , Tianjin , Shanghai , and Chongqing ), and two mostly self - governing special administrative regions ( Hong Kong and Macau ), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan . The country ' s major urban areas include Shanghai , Guangzhou , Beijing , Chongqing , Shenzhen , Tianjin and Hong Kong . ___MASK46___ is a great power and a major regional power within Asia , and has been characterized as a potential superpower . ___MASK4___ , officially the Republic of ___MASK4___ (" Bhrat Gaarjya "), is a country in South ___MASK62___ . It is the seventh - largest country by area , the second - most populous country ( with over 1 . 2 billion people ), and the most populous democracy in the world . It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south , the Arabian Sea on the southwest , and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast . It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west ; ___MASK46___ , Nepal , and Bhutan to the northeast ; and Myanmar ( Burma ) and Bangladesh to the east . In the Indian Ocean , ___MASK4___ is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives . ___MASK4___ ' s Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia . Its capital is New Delhi ; other metropolises include Mumbai , Kolkata , Chennai , Bangalore , Hyderabad and Ahmedabad . Urdu ( or Modern Standard Urdu ) is a standardised register of the Hindustani language . It is the and " lingua franca " of ___MASK23___ , and an official language of six states of ___MASK4___ . It is also one of the 22 official languages recognized in the Constitution of ___MASK4___ . ___MASK72___ , Rampur , Badayun , Bhopal and Lucknow are noted Urdu - speaking cities of ___MASK4___ . ___MASK56___ ( or ; Sinhalese :         ', Tamil :     " Ilakai "), officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of ___MASK56___ ( formerly known as Ceylon ), is an island country in South ___MASK62___ near south - east India . ___MASK56___ has maritime borders with India to the northwest and the Maldives to the southwest . Democracy ("" literally " rule of the commoners "), in modern usage , is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body , such as a parliament . Democracy is sometimes referred to as " rule of the majority ". Democracy was originally conceived in Classical ___MASK37___ , where political representatives were chosen by a jury from amongst the male citizens : rich and poor . Bangladesh ( , " The country of ___MASK61___ "), officially the People ' s Republic of Bangladesh (                  " Gônôprôjatôntri Bangladesh "), is a country in South ___MASK62___ . It shares land borders with India and Myanmar ( Burma ). Nepal , Bhutan and ___MASK46___ are located near Bangladesh but do not share a border with it . The country ' s maritime territory in the Bay of ___MASK61___ is roughly equal to the size of its land area . Bangladesh is the world ' s eighth most populous country . Dhaka is its capital and largest city , followed by Chittagong which has the country ' s largest port . Standard of living refers to the level of wealth , comfort , material goods and necessities available to a certain socioeconomic class in a certain geographic area , usually a country . The standard of living includes factors such as income , quality and availability of employment , class disparity , poverty rate , quality and affordability of housing , hours of work required to ___MASK82___ necessities , gross domestic product , inflation rate , amount of leisure time every year , affordable ( or free ) access to quality healthcare , quality and availability of education , life expectancy , incidence of disease , cost of goods and services , infrastructure , national economic growth , economic and political stability , political and religious freedom , environmental quality , climate and safety . The standard of living is closely related to quality of life . ___MASK71___ ( Marathi      ) is the winter capital and the third largest city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and largest city of central India . It has one of the highest literacy rate of 91 . 92 % among all the urban agglomerations in India and one of the proposed Smart Cities from Maharashtra . The Arabian ___MASK39___ is a region of the northern Indian Ocean bounded on the north by Pakistan and Iran , on the west by northeastern ___MASK67___ and the Arabian Peninsula , and on the east by India . Historically the sea has been known by other names including the Erythraean ___MASK39___ and the Persian ___MASK39___ . Its total area is and its maximum depth is . The Gulf of Aden is in the southwest , connecting the Arabian ___MASK39___ to the Red ___MASK39___ through the strait of Bab - el - Mandeb , and the Gulf of Oman is in the northwest , connecting it to the Persian Gulf . The ___MASK43___ , one of the seven union territories of ___MASK4___ , are a group of islands at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and Andaman ___MASK39___ . ___MASK11___ ('), officially the Kingdom of ___MASK11___ ('), is a landlocked country and the smallest state in ___MASK62___ to be located entirely within the Himalaya mountain range . Located in the Eastern Himalayas , it is bordered by ___MASK46___ in the north and India in the south . ___MASK11___ lacks a border with nearby Nepal due to the Indian state of Sikkim and with Bangladesh due to the Indian states of West Bengal and Assam . ___MASK11___ is geopolitically in South ___MASK62___ and is the region ' s second least populous nation after the Maldives . Thimphu is its capital and largest city , while Phuntsholing is its financial center . Varhadi is a dialect of Marathi spoken in Vidarbha region of ___MASK95___ and by Marathi people of adjoining parts of Madhya Pradesh , Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh in India . Marathi (     " Marh " ) is an Indian language spoken predominantly by the Marathi people of ___MASK95___ . It is the official language and co - official language in the ___MASK95___ and ___MASK53___ states of Western India , respectively , and is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India . There were 73 million speakers in 2001 ; Marathi ranks 19th in the list of most spoken languages in the world . Marathi has the fourth largest number of native speakers in India . Marathi has some of the oldest literature of all modern Indo - Aryan languages , dating from about 900 AD . The major dialects of Marathi are Standard Marathi and the Varhadi dialect . Malvani Konkani has been heavily influenced by Marathi varieties . ___MASK61___ ( bgl ; Bengali :    ,      and    ) is a region in ___MASK62___ which is located in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of ___MASK61___ . Geographically , it is made up by the Ganges - Brahmaputra delta system , the largest such formation in the world ; along with mountains in its north ( bordering the Himalayan states ) and east ( bordering Northeast India and Burma ). ___MASK27___ ( or ; Indonesian : ), officially the Republic of ___MASK27___ , is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast ___MASK62___ with some territories in Oceania . Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans , it is the world ' s largest island country , with more than seventeen thousand islands . At , ___MASK27___ is the world ' s 14th - largest country in terms of land area and world ' s 7th - largest country in terms of combined sea and land area . It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world ' s fourth most populous country , the most populous Austronesian nation , as well as the most populous Muslim - majority country . The world ' s most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country ' s population . ___MASK72___ (; often ) is the capital of the southern Indian state of Telangana and " de jure " capital of ___MASK16___ . Occupying along the banks of the Musi River , it has a population of about and a metropolitan population of about , making it the fourth most populous city and sixth most populous urban agglomeration in India . At an average altitude of , much of ___MASK72___ is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes , including Hussain Sagar  predating the city ' s founding  north of the city centre . ___MASK5___ (, also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001 ) is the capital of the Indian state of ___MASK68___ . Located on the east bank of the Hooghly River , it is the principal commercial , cultural , and educational centre of East India , while the Port of ___MASK5___ is India ' s oldest operating port and its sole major riverine port . In 2011 , the city had population of 4 . 5 million , while the population of the city and its suburbs was 14 . 1 million , making it the third - most populous metropolitan area in India . In 2008 its gross domestic product ( adjusted for purchasing power parity ) was estimated to be 104 billion , which was the third highest among Indian cities , behind Mumbai and Delhi . Western ___MASK4___ consists of the states of ___MASK53___ , Gujarat , Maharashtra and Rajasthan along with the Union territory of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli of ___MASK4___ . The region is highly industrialized , with a large urban population . Roughly , Western ___MASK4___ is bounded by the Thar Desert in the northwest , the Vindhya Range in the north and the Arabian Sea in the west . A major portion of Western ___MASK4___ shares the Deccan Plateau with South ___MASK4___ . Before the partition of ___MASK4___ , the now - Pakistani territories of Sindh and Balochistan were also included in this region . Arabic (' or ' ) is a ___MASK85___ Semitic language that was first spoken in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the " lingua franca " of the Arab world . Arabic also is a liturgical language of 1 . 7 billion Muslims . It is one of six official languages of the United Nations . It is named after the Arabs , a term initially used to describe peoples living from ___MASK89___ in the east to the Anti - Lebanon mountains in the west , and from northwestern Arabia to the Sinai in the south . South ___MASK62___ or Southern ___MASK62___ is a term used to represent the southern region of the Asian continent , which comprises the sub - Himalayan SAARC countries and , for some authorities , adjoining countries to the west and east . Topographically , it is dominated by the Indian Plate , which rises above sea level as Nepal and northern parts of India situated south of the Himalayas and the Hindu Kush . South ___MASK62___ is bounded on the south by the Indian Ocean and on land ( clockwise , from west ) by West ___MASK62___ , Central ___MASK62___ , East ___MASK62___ , and Southeast ___MASK62___ . The ___MASK8___ , the largest bay in the world , forms the northeastern part of the Indian ___MASK84___ . Roughly triangular , it is bordered mostly by ___MASK4___ and Sri Lanka to the west , Bangladesh to the north , and ___MASK17___ ( Burma ) and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands ( ___MASK4___ ) to the east . The Indian ___MASK84___ is the third largest of the world ' s oceanic divisions , covering ( approximately 20 % of the water on the Earth ' s surface ). It is bounded by ___MASK62___ on the north , on the west by Africa , on the east by Australia , and on the south by the Southern ___MASK84___ or , depending on definition , by Antarctica . It is named after the country of India . The Indian ___MASK84___ is known as " Ratnkara ", "" the mine of gems "" in ancient Sanskrit literature , and as " Hind Mahsgar ", "" the great Indian sea "", in Hindi . ___MASK42___ ( also known as Amdavad ) is the largest city and former capital of Gujarat , which is a state in ___MASK4___ . It is the administrative headquarters of the ___MASK42___ district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court . With a population of more than 6 . 3 million and an extended population of 7 . 8 million , it is the sixth largest city and seventh largest metropolitan area of ___MASK4___ . ___MASK42___ is located on the banks of the Sabarmati River , from the state capital Gandhinagar , which is its twin city . ___MASK48___ is the capital of ___MASK4___ and one of Delhi city ' s 11 districts . ___MASK91___ , officially the Federal Democratic Republic of ___MASK91___ , is a landlocked central Himalayan country in South ___MASK62___ . It has a population of 26 . 4 million and is the 93rd largest country by area . Bordering ___MASK46___ in the north and India in the south , east , and west , it is the largest sovereign Himalayan state . ___MASK91___ does not border Bangladesh , which is located within only 27 km ( 17 mi ) of its southeastern tip . It neither borders Bhutan due to the Indian state of Sikkim being located in between . ___MASK91___ has a diverse geography , including fertile plains , subalpine forested hills , and eight of the world ' s ten tallest mountains , including Mount Everest , the highest point on Earth . Kathmandu is the nation ' s capital and largest city . It is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official language . ___MASK7___ ; formerly known as Madras or ) is the capital of the Indian state of ___MASK20___ . Located on the Coromandel Coast off the Bay of Bengal , it is one of the biggest cultural , economic and educational centres in South ___MASK4___ . According to the 2011 Indian census , it is the sixth - largest city and fourth - most populous urban agglomeration in ___MASK4___ . The city together with the adjoining regions constitute the ___MASK7___ Metropolitan Area , which is the 36th - largest urban area by population in the world . ___MASK7___ is among the most visited Indian cities by foreign tourists . It was ranked 43rd most visited city in the world for year 2015 . The Quality of Living Survey rated ___MASK7___ as the safest city in ___MASK4___ . ___MASK7___ attracts 45 percent of health tourists visiting ___MASK4___ , and 30 to 40 percent of domestic health tourists . As such , it is termed " ___MASK4___ ' s health capital ". As a growing metropolitan city in a developing country , ___MASK7___ confronts substantial pollution and other logistical and socio - economic problems . ___MASK23___ ( or ), officially the Islamic Republic of ___MASK23___ , is a federal parliamentary republic in South ___MASK62___ on crossroads of Central ___MASK62___ and Western ___MASK62___ . It is the sixth - most populous country with a population exceeding 200 million people . It is the 36th largest country in the world in terms of area with an area covering . ___MASK23___ has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east , Afghanistan to the west , Iran to the southwest and ___MASK46___ in the far northeast respectively . It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan ' s narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north , and also shares a maritime border with Oman . ___MASK21___ ( or ), officially the Kingdom of ___MASK21___ , formerly known as Siam , is a country at the centre of the Indochinese peninsula in Southeast ___MASK62___ . With a total area of approximately , ___MASK21___ is the world ' s 51st - largest country . It is the 20th - most - populous country in the world , with around 66 million people . The capital and largest city is Bangkok . Languages spoken in ___MASK4___ belong to several language families , the major ones being the Indo - Aryan languages spoken by 75 % of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by 20 % of Indians . Other languages belong to the Austroasiatic , Sino - Tibetan , Tai - Kadai , and a few other minor language families and isolates . The Indo - Aryan or Indic languages are the dominant language family of the Indian subcontinent , spoken largely by Indo - Aryan people . They constitute a branch of the Indo - Iranian languages , itself a branch of the Indo - European language family . Indo - Aryan speakers form about one half of all Indo - European speakers ( about 1 . 5 of 3 billion ), and more than half of all Indo - European languages recognized by " Ethnologue ". While the languages are primarily spoken in South ___MASK62___ , pockets of Indo - Aryan languages are found to be spoken in Europe and the Middle East . The ghazal ( Arabic / Persian / Urdu :  ) is a poetic form with rhyming couplets and a refrain , each line sharing the same meter . A ghazal may be understood as a poetic expression of both the pain of loss or separation and the beauty of love in spite of that pain . The form is ancient , originating in Arabic poetry in Arabia long before the birth of Islam . It is derived from the Arabian panegyric " qasida ". The structural requirements of the ghazal are similar in stringency to those of the Petrarchan sonnet . In style and content , it is a genre that has proved capable of an extraordinary variety of expression around its ___MASK85___ themes of love and separation . ___MASK60___ ( Dilli )       , officially the National Capital Territory of ___MASK60___ , is a city and a ___MASK59___ territory of ___MASK4___ . It is bordered by Haryana on three sides and by Uttar Pradesh to the east . It is the most expansive city in ___MASK4___  about . It has a population of about 25 million , making it the second most populous city after Mumbai and most populous urban agglomeration in ___MASK4___ and 3 largest urban area in the world . Urban expansion in ___MASK60___ has caused it to grow beyond the NCT to incorporate towns in neighbouring states . At its largest extent , there is a population of about 25 million residents . According to data released by Oxford Economics , ___MASK60___ NCR urban agglomeration has replaced Mumbai Metropolitan Region urban agglomeration as the economic capital of ___MASK4___ . However the comparison of the figures specific to the Metropolis of ___MASK60___ and Metropolis of Mumbai was not provided by this institution . These figures however did not match with those revealed by the reserve bank of ___MASK4___ , The economic survey of ___MASK4___ , The economic survey of ___MASK60___ and ___MASK95___ . ___MASK17___ , officially the Republic of the Union of ___MASK17___ and also known as Burma , is a sovereign state in South East ___MASK62___ bordered by Bangladesh , India , ___MASK46___ , Laos and Thailand . About one third of ___MASK17___ ' s total perimeter of 5 , 876 km ( 3 , 651 miles ), forms an uninterrupted coastline of 1 , 930 km ( 1 , 200 miles ) along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea . The country ' s 2014 census revealed a much lower population than expected , with 51 million people recorded . ___MASK17___ is 676 , 578 square kilometres ( 261 , 227 sq mi ) in size . Its capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon ( Rangoon ).