located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity ballinascarty
The Kingdom ___MASK40___ Desmond was a historic kingdom located on the southwestern coast ___MASK40___ Ireland . The name is Irish in origin  " Deas - Mhumhain "  which means " ___MASK76___ Munster ". The Kingdom ___MASK40___ Desmond originated in 1118 , based on the Treaty ___MASK40___ Glanmire , when the major parts ___MASK40___ the prior Kingdom ___MASK40___ Munster fractured into the Kingdom ___MASK40___ Desmond and the Kingdom ___MASK40___ Thomond ( meaning " North Munster "). The Tudor period is the period between 1485 and 1603 in ___MASK56___ and ___MASK43___ and includes the Elizabethan period which ends with the completion of the reign of Elizabeth I in 1603 . The Tudor period coincides with the rule of the Tudor dynasty in ___MASK56___ whose first monarch was Henry VII ( 14571509 ). In terms of the entire century , Guy ( 1988 ) argues that " ___MASK56___ was economically healthier , more expansive , and more optimistic under the Tudors " than at any time in a thousand years . Irish , also referred to as Gaelic or Irish Gaelic , is a Goidelic language ___MASK40___ the Indo - European language family originating in Ireland and historically spoken by the Irish people . Irish is spoken as a first language by a small minority ___MASK40___ Irish people , and as a second language by a rather larger group ___MASK40___ non - native speakers . Irish enjoys constitutional status as the national and first official language ___MASK40___ the Republic ___MASK40___ Ireland , and is an officially recognised minority language in ___MASK85___ Ireland . It is also among the official languages ___MASK40___ the European Union . The public body Foras na Gaeilge is responsible for the promotion ___MASK40___ the language throughout the island ___MASK40___ Ireland . The title ___MASK40___ Earl ___MASK40___ Desmond has been held historically by lords in Ireland , first as a title outside ___MASK40___ the peerage system and later as part ___MASK40___ the Peerage ___MASK40___ Ireland . Ballinascarty ( Irish : Béal na Scairte ) , also known as Ballinascarthy , is a village in ___MASK82___ ___MASK86___ , ___MASK62___ . ___MASK51___ is the largest and southernmost county in Ireland . It lies in the province of Munster and is named after the city of Cork . Cork County Council is the local authority for the county . Its largest settlements are Cork City , Ballincollig and Carrigaline . In 2016 , the county ' s population was 542 , 196 , making it the second most populous county in Ireland . ___MASK82___ ___MASK86___ is a cultural region in ___MASK51___ , Ireland . The main difference between it and the rest of ___MASK86___ , is that the Gaelic culture and Irish language had a longer independent existence there than the much of the rest of the county . This was because the Norman FitzGerald family conquered what is today north and east ___MASK86___ from the Gaelic Kingdom of Desmond starting in the 13th century , calling themselves " Earl of Desmond ", while the Mac Cárthaigh and allied Gaelic families held out in the west until the 16th century and the Tudor period .