/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.activemq.usecases;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import jakarta.jms.Connection;
import jakarta.jms.Destination;
import jakarta.jms.JMSException;
import jakarta.jms.Message;
import jakarta.jms.MessageConsumer;
import jakarta.jms.MessageListener;
import jakarta.jms.MessageProducer;
import jakarta.jms.Session;
import jakarta.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.activemq.RedeliveryPolicy;
import org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService;
import org.apache.activemq.util.Wait;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class NonBlockingConsumerRedeliveryTest {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NonBlockingConsumerRedeliveryTest.class);

    private final String destinationName = "Destination";
    private final int MSG_COUNT = 100;

    private BrokerService broker;
    private String connectionUri;

    private ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory;

    @Test
    public void testMessageDeleiveredWhenNonBlockingEnabled() throws Exception {

        final LinkedHashSet<Message> received = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> beforeRollback = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> afterRollback = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();

        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                received.add(message);
            }
        });

        sendMessages();

        session.commit();
        connection.start();

        assertTrue("Pre-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        beforeRollback.addAll(received);
        received.clear();
        session.rollback();

        assertTrue("Post-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages since rollback.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        afterRollback.addAll(received);
        received.clear();

        assertEquals(beforeRollback.size(), afterRollback.size());
        assertEquals(beforeRollback, afterRollback);
        session.commit();
    }

    @Test
    public void testMessageDeleiveredInCorrectOrder() throws Exception {

        final LinkedHashSet<Message> received = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> beforeRollback = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> afterRollback = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();

        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                received.add(message);
            }
        });

        sendMessages();

        session.commit();
        connection.start();

        assertTrue("Pre-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        beforeRollback.addAll(received);
        received.clear();
        session.rollback();

        assertTrue("Post-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages since rollback.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        afterRollback.addAll(received);
        received.clear();

        assertEquals(beforeRollback.size(), afterRollback.size());
        assertEquals(beforeRollback, afterRollback);

        Iterator<Message> after = afterRollback.iterator();
        Iterator<Message> before = beforeRollback.iterator();

        while (before.hasNext() && after.hasNext()) {
            TextMessage original = (TextMessage) before.next();
            TextMessage rolledBack = (TextMessage) after.next();

            int originalInt = Integer.parseInt(original.getText());
            int rolledbackInt = Integer.parseInt(rolledBack.getText());

            assertEquals(originalInt, rolledbackInt);
        }

        session.commit();
    }

    @Test
    public void testMessageDeleiveryDoesntStop() throws Exception {

        final LinkedHashSet<Message> received = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> beforeRollback = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> afterRollback = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();

        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                received.add(message);
            }
        });

        sendMessages();
        connection.start();

        assertTrue("Pre-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        beforeRollback.addAll(received);
        received.clear();
        session.rollback();

        sendMessages();

        assertTrue("Post-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages since rollback.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT * 2;
                }
            }
        ));

        afterRollback.addAll(received);
        received.clear();

        assertEquals(beforeRollback.size() * 2, afterRollback.size());

        session.commit();
    }

    @Test
    public void testNonBlockingMessageDeleiveryIsDelayed() throws Exception {
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> received = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();

        ActiveMQConnection connection = (ActiveMQConnection) connectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.getRedeliveryPolicy().setInitialRedeliveryDelay(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(6));
        Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                received.add(message);
            }
        });

        sendMessages();
        connection.start();

        assertTrue("Pre-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        received.clear();
        session.rollback();

        assertFalse("Delayed redelivery test not expecting any messages yet.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    return received.size() > 0;
                }
            }, TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(4)
        ));

        session.commit();
        session.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void testNonBlockingMessageDeleiveryWithRollbacks() throws Exception {
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> received = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();

        ActiveMQConnection connection = (ActiveMQConnection) connectionFactory.createConnection();
        final Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        final Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        final MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                received.add(message);
            }
        });

        sendMessages();
        connection.start();

        assertTrue("Pre-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        received.clear();

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {

            int count = 0;

            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {

                if (++count > 10) {
                    try {
                        session.rollback();
                        LOG.info("Rolling back session.");
                        count = 0;
                    } catch (JMSException e) {
                        LOG.warn("Caught an unexcepted exception: " + e.getMessage());
                    }
                } else {
                    received.add(message);
                    try {
                        session.commit();
                    } catch (JMSException e) {
                        LOG.warn("Caught an unexcepted exception: " + e.getMessage());
                    }
                }
            }
        });

        session.rollback();

        assertTrue("Post-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages since rollback.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        assertEquals(MSG_COUNT, received.size());
        session.commit();
    }

    @Test
    public void testNonBlockingMessageDeleiveryWithAllRolledBack() throws Exception {
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> received = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();
        final LinkedHashSet<Message> dlqed = new LinkedHashSet<Message>();

        ActiveMQConnection connection = (ActiveMQConnection) connectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.getRedeliveryPolicy().setMaximumRedeliveries(5);
        final Session session = connection.createSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        final Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        final Destination dlq = session.createQueue("ActiveMQ.DLQ");
        final MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
        final MessageConsumer dlqConsumer = session.createConsumer(dlq);

        dlqConsumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                dlqed.add(message);
            }
        });

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                received.add(message);
            }
        });

        sendMessages();
        connection.start();

        assertTrue("Pre-Rollback expects to receive: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + received.size() + " messages.");
                    return received.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        session.rollback();

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                try {
                    session.rollback();
                } catch (JMSException e) {
                    LOG.warn("Caught an unexcepted exception: " + e.getMessage());
                }
            }
        });

        assertTrue("Post-Rollback expects to DLQ: " + MSG_COUNT + " messages.",
            Wait.waitFor(new Wait.Condition(){
                @Override
                public boolean isSatisified() throws Exception {
                    LOG.info("Consumer has received " + dlqed.size() + " messages in DLQ.");
                    return dlqed.size() == MSG_COUNT;
                }
            }
        ));

        session.commit();
    }

    private void sendMessages() throws Exception {
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Destination destination = session.createQueue(destinationName);
        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);
        for(int i = 0; i < MSG_COUNT; ++i) {
            producer.send(session.createTextMessage("" + i));
        }
    }

    @Before
    public void startBroker() throws Exception {
        broker = new BrokerService();
        broker.setDeleteAllMessagesOnStartup(true);
        broker.setPersistent(false);
        broker.setUseJmx(false);
        broker.addConnector("tcp://0.0.0.0:0");
        broker.start();
        broker.waitUntilStarted();

        connectionUri = broker.getTransportConnectors().get(0).getPublishableConnectString();
        connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(connectionUri);
        connectionFactory.setNonBlockingRedelivery(true);

        RedeliveryPolicy policy = connectionFactory.getRedeliveryPolicy();
        policy.setInitialRedeliveryDelay(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(2));
        policy.setBackOffMultiplier(-1);
        policy.setRedeliveryDelay(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(2));
        policy.setMaximumRedeliveryDelay(-1);
        policy.setUseExponentialBackOff(false);
        policy.setMaximumRedeliveries(-1);
    }

    @After
    public void stopBroker() throws Exception {
        broker.stop();
        broker.waitUntilStopped();
    }

}
