import{s as rn,o as Jn,n as un}from"../chunks/scheduler.56730f09.js";import{S as Un,i as bn,g as p,s as e,r as j,A as Tn,h as M,f as a,c as t,j as yn,u as m,x as c,k as Ua,y as wn,a as n,v as i,d as h,t as o,w as y}from"../chunks/index.1f144517.js";import{T as dn}from"../chunks/Tip.41e845e5.js";import{C as r}from"../chunks/CodeBlock.738eeccb.js";import{D as gn}from"../chunks/DocNotebookDropdown.243c3df7.js";import{H as Fs,E as Cn}from"../chunks/EditOnGithub.854793f1.js";function In(zs){let J,w='이 작업과 호환되는 모든 아키텍처와 체크포인트를 보려면 <a href="https://huggingface.co/tasks/object-detection" rel="nofollow">작업 페이지</a>를 확인하는 것이 좋습니다.';return{c(){J=p("p"),J.innerHTML=w},l(u){J=M(u,"P",{"data-svelte-h":!0}),c(J)!=="svelte-uwsr4s"&&(J.innerHTML=w)},m(u,qs){n(u,J,qs)},p:un,d(u){u&&a(J)}}}function fn(zs){let J,w,u,qs,d,Hs,g,Ss,C,ba=`객체 탐지는 이미지에서 인스턴스(예: 사람, 건물 또는 자동차)를 감지하는 컴퓨터 비전 작업입니다. 객체 탐지 모델은 이미지를 입력으로 받고 탐지된 바운딩 박스의 좌표와 관련된 레이블을 출력합니다.
하나의 이미지에는 여러 객체가 있을 수 있으며 각각은 자체적인 바운딩 박스와 레이블을 가질 수 있습니다(예: 차와 건물이 있는 이미지).
또한 각 객체는 이미지의 다른 부분에 존재할 수 있습니다(예: 이미지에 여러 대의 차가 있을 수 있음).
이 작업은 보행자, 도로 표지판, 신호등과 같은 것들을 감지하는 자율 주행에 일반적으로 사용됩니다.
다른 응용 분야로는 이미지 내 객체 수 계산 및 이미지 검색 등이 있습니다.`,Ds,I,Ta="이 가이드에서 다음을 배울 것입니다:",Ls,f,wa='<li>합성곱 백본(인풋 데이터의 특성을 추출하는 합성곱 네트워크)과 인코더-디코더 트랜스포머 모델을 결합한 <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/detr" rel="nofollow">DETR</a> 모델을 <a href="https://huggingface.co/datasets/cppe-5" rel="nofollow">CPPE-5</a> 데이터 세트에 대해 미세조정 하기</li> <li>미세조정 한 모델을 추론에 사용하기.</li>',Ps,U,Ks,Z,da="시작하기 전에 필요한 모든 라이브러리가 설치되어 있는지 확인하세요:",Os,A,sl,_,ga=`허깅페이스 허브에서 데이터 세트를 가져오기 위한 🤗 Datasets과 모델을 학습하기 위한 🤗 Transformers, 데이터를 증강하기 위한 <code>albumentations</code>를 사용합니다.
DETR 모델의 합성곱 백본을 가져오기 위해서는 현재 <code>timm</code>이 필요합니다.`,ll,B,Ca="커뮤니티에 모델을 업로드하고 공유할 수 있도록 Hugging Face 계정에 로그인하는 것을 권장합니다. 프롬프트가 나타나면 토큰을 입력하여 로그인하세요:",al,G,nl,W,el,v,Ia='<a href="https://huggingface.co/datasets/cppe-5" rel="nofollow">CPPE-5</a> 데이터 세트는 COVID-19 대유행 상황에서 의료 전문인력 보호 장비(PPE)를 식별하는 어노테이션이 포함된 이미지를 담고 있습니다.',tl,R,fa="데이터 세트를 가져오세요:",pl,Q,Ml,x,Za="이 데이터 세트는 학습 세트 이미지 1,000개와 테스트 세트 이미지 29개를 갖고 있습니다.",cl,k,Aa="데이터에 익숙해지기 위해, 예시가 어떻게 구성되어 있는지 살펴보세요.",jl,V,ml,E,_a="데이터 세트에 있는 예시는 다음의 영역을 가지고 있습니다:",il,X,Ba='<li><code>image_id</code>: 예시 이미지 id</li> <li><code>image</code>: 이미지를 포함하는 <code>PIL.Image.Image</code> 객체</li> <li><code>width</code>: 이미지의 너비</li> <li><code>height</code>: 이미지의 높이</li> <li><code>objects</code>: 이미지 안의 객체들의 바운딩 박스 메타데이터를 포함하는 딕셔너리:<ul><li><code>id</code>: 어노테이션 id</li> <li><code>area</code>: 바운딩 박스의 면적</li> <li><code>bbox</code>: 객체의 바운딩 박스 (<a href="https://albumentations.ai/docs/getting_started/bounding_boxes_augmentation/#coco" rel="nofollow">COCO 포맷</a>으로)</li> <li><code>category</code>: 객체의 카테고리, 가능한 값으로는 <code>Coverall (0)</code>, <code>Face_Shield (1)</code>, <code>Gloves (2)</code>, <code>Goggles (3)</code> 및 <code>Mask (4)</code> 가 포함됩니다.</li></ul></li>',hl,N,Ga=`<code>bbox</code> 필드가 DETR 모델이 요구하는 COCO 형식을 따른다는 것을 알 수 있습니다.
그러나 <code>objects</code> 내부의 필드 그룹은 DETR이 요구하는 어노테이션 형식과 다릅니다. 따라서 이 데이터를 학습에 사용하기 전에 전처리를 적용해야 합니다.`,ol,Y,Wa="데이터를 더 잘 이해하기 위해서 데이터 세트에서 한 가지 예시를 시각화하세요.",yl,q,rl,b,va='<img src="https://i.imgur.com/TdaqPJO.png" alt="CPPE-5 Image Example"/>',Jl,F,Ra=`바운딩 박스와 연결된 레이블을 시각화하려면 데이터 세트의 메타 데이터, 특히 <code>category</code> 필드에서 레이블을 가져와야 합니다.
또한 레이블 ID를 레이블 클래스에 매핑하는 <code>id2label</code>과 반대로 매핑하는 <code>label2id</code> 딕셔너리를 만들어야 합니다.
모델을 설정할 때 이러한 매핑을 사용할 수 있습니다. 이러한 매핑은 허깅페이스 허브에서 모델을 공유했을 때 다른 사람들이 재사용할 수 있습니다.`,ul,$,Qa=`데이터를 더 잘 이해하기 위한 최종 단계로, 잠재적인 문제를 찾아보세요.
객체 감지를 위한 데이터 세트에서 자주 발생하는 문제 중 하나는 바운딩 박스가 이미지의 가장자리를 넘어가는 것입니다.
이러한 바운딩 박스를 “넘어가는 것(run away)“은 훈련 중에 오류를 발생시킬 수 있기에 이 단계에서 처리해야 합니다.
이 데이터 세트에도 같은 문제가 있는 몇 가지 예가 있습니다. 이 가이드에서는 간단하게하기 위해 데이터에서 이러한 이미지를 제거합니다.`,Ul,z,bl,H,Tl,S,xa=`모델을 미세 조정 하려면, 미리 학습된 모델에서 사용한 전처리 방식과 정확하게 일치하도록 사용할 데이터를 전처리해야 합니다.
<code>AutoImageProcessor</code>는 이미지 데이터를 처리하여 DETR 모델이 학습에 사용할 수 있는 <code>pixel_values</code>, <code>pixel_mask</code>, 그리고 <code>labels</code>를 생성하는 작업을 담당합니다.
이 이미지 프로세서에는 걱정하지 않아도 되는 몇 가지 속성이 있습니다:`,wl,D,ka="<li><code>image_mean = [0.485, 0.456, 0.406 ]</code></li> <li><code>image_std = [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]</code></li>",dl,L,Va=`이 값들은 모델 사전 훈련 중 이미지를 정규화하는 데 사용되는 평균과 표준 편차입니다.
이 값들은 추론 또는 사전 훈련된 이미지 모델을 세밀하게 조정할 때 복제해야 하는 중요한 값입니다.`,gl,P,Ea="사전 훈련된 모델과 동일한 체크포인트에서 이미지 프로세서를 인스턴스화합니다.",Cl,K,Il,O,Xa="<code>image_processor</code>에 이미지를 전달하기 전에, 데이터 세트에 두 가지 전처리를 적용해야 합니다:",fl,ss,Na="<li>이미지 증강</li> <li>DETR 모델의 요구에 맞게 어노테이션을 다시 포맷팅</li>",Zl,ls,Ya=`첫째로, 모델이 학습 데이터에 과적합 되지 않도록 데이터 증강 라이브러리 중 아무거나 사용하여 변환을 적용할 수 있습니다. 여기에서는 <a href="https://albumentations.ai/docs/" rel="nofollow">Albumentations</a> 라이브러리를 사용합니다…
이 라이브러리는 변환을 이미지에 적용하고 바운딩 박스를 적절하게 업데이트하도록 보장합니다.
🤗 Datasets 라이브러리 문서에는 <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/object_detection" rel="nofollow">객체 탐지를 위해 이미지를 보강하는 방법에 대한 자세한 가이드</a>가 있으며,
이 예제와 정확히 동일한 데이터 세트를 사용합니다. 여기서는 각 이미지를 (480, 480) 크기로 조정하고, 좌우로 뒤집고, 밝기를 높이는 동일한 접근법을 적용합니다:`,Al,as,_l,ns,qa="이미지 프로세서는 어노테이션이 다음과 같은 형식일 것으로 예상합니다: <code>{&#39;image_id&#39;: int, &#39;annotations&#39;: List[Dict]}</code>, 여기서 각 딕셔너리는 COCO 객체 어노테이션입니다. 단일 예제에 대해 어노테이션의 형식을 다시 지정하는 함수를 추가해 보겠습니다:",Bl,es,Gl,ts,Fa="이제 이미지와 어노테이션 전처리 변환을 결합하여 예제 배치에 사용할 수 있습니다:",Wl,ps,vl,Ms,$a=`이전 단계에서 만든 전처리 함수를 🤗 Datasets의 <code>with_transform</code> 메소드를 사용하여 데이터 세트 전체에 적용합니다.
이 메소드는 데이터 세트의 요소를 가져올 때마다 전처리 함수를 적용합니다.`,Rl,cs,za=`이 시점에서는 전처리 후 데이터 세트에서 예시 하나를 가져와서 변환 후 모양이 어떻게 되는지 확인해 볼 수 있습니다.
이때, <code>pixel_values</code> 텐서, <code>pixel_mask</code> 텐서, 그리고 <code>labels</code>로 구성된 텐서가 있어야 합니다.`,Ql,js,xl,ms,Ha=`각각의 이미지를 성공적으로 증강하고 이미지의 어노테이션을 준비했습니다.
그러나 전처리는 아직 끝나지 않았습니다. 마지막 단계로, 이미지를 배치로 만들 사용자 정의 <code>collate_fn</code>을 생성합니다.
해당 배치에서 가장 큰 이미지에 이미지(현재 <code>pixel_values</code> 인)를 패드하고, 실제 픽셀(1)과 패딩(0)을 나타내기 위해 그에 해당하는 새로운 <code>pixel_mask</code>를 생성해야 합니다.`,kl,is,Vl,hs,El,os,Sa=`이전 섹션에서 대부분의 작업을 수행하여 이제 모델을 학습할 준비가 되었습니다!
이 데이터 세트의 이미지는 리사이즈 후에도 여전히 용량이 크기 때문에, 이 모델을 미세 조정 하려면 적어도 하나의 GPU가 필요합니다.`,Xl,ys,Da="학습은 다음의 단계를 수행합니다:",Nl,rs,La="<li><code>AutoModelForObjectDetection</code>을 사용하여 전처리와 동일한 체크포인트를 사용하여 모델을 가져옵니다.</li> <li><code>TrainingArguments</code>에서 학습 하이퍼파라미터를 정의합니다.</li> <li>모델, 데이터 세트, 이미지 프로세서 및 데이터 콜레이터와 함께 <code>Trainer</code>에 훈련 인수를 전달합니다.</li> <li><code>train()</code>를 호출하여 모델을 미세 조정 합니다.</li>",Yl,Js,Pa=`전처리에 사용한 체크포인트와 동일한 체크포인트에서 모델을 가져올 때, 데이터 세트의 메타데이터에서 만든 <code>label2id</code>와 <code>id2label</code> 매핑을 전달해야 합니다.
또한, <code>ignore_mismatched_sizes=True</code>를 지정하여 기존 분류 헤드(모델에서 분류에 사용되는 마지막 레이어)를 새 분류 헤드로 대체합니다.`,ql,us,Fl,Us,Ka=`<code>TrainingArguments</code>에서 <code>output_dir</code>을 사용하여 모델을 저장할 위치를 지정한 다음, 필요에 따라 하이퍼파라미터를 구성하세요.
사용하지 않는 열을 제거하지 않도록 주의해야 합니다. 만약 <code>remove_unused_columns</code>가 <code>True</code>일 경우 이미지 열이 삭제됩니다.
이미지 열이 없는 경우 <code>pixel_values</code>를 생성할 수 없기 때문에 <code>remove_unused_columns</code>를 <code>False</code>로 설정해야 합니다.
모델을 Hub에 업로드하여 공유하려면 <code>push_to_hub</code>를 <code>True</code>로 설정하십시오(허깅페이스에 로그인하여 모델을 업로드해야 합니다).`,$l,bs,zl,Ts,Oa="마지막으로 <code>model</code>, <code>training_args</code>, <code>collate_fn</code>, <code>image_processor</code>와 데이터 세트(<code>cppe5</code>)를 모두 가져온 후, <code>train()</code>를 호출합니다.",Hl,ws,Sl,ds,sn=`<code>training_args</code>에서 <code>push_to_hub</code>를 <code>True</code>로 설정한 경우, 학습 체크포인트는 허깅페이스 허브에 업로드됩니다.
학습 완료 후, <code>push_to_hub()</code> 메소드를 호출하여 최종 모델을 허깅페이스 허브에 업로드합니다.`,Dl,gs,Ll,Cs,Pl,Is,ln=`객체 탐지 모델은 일반적으로 일련의 <a href="https://cocodataset.org/#detection-eval">COCO-스타일 지표</a>로 평가됩니다.
기존에 구현된 평가 지표 중 하나를 사용할 수도 있지만, 여기에서는 허깅페이스 허브에 푸시한 최종 모델을 평가하는 데 <code>torchvision</code>에서 제공하는 평가 지표를 사용합니다.`,Kl,fs,an=`<code>torchvision</code> 평가자(evaluator)를 사용하려면 실측값인 COCO 데이터 세트를 준비해야 합니다.
COCO 데이터 세트를 빌드하는 API는 데이터를 특정 형식으로 저장해야 하므로, 먼저 이미지와 어노테이션을 디스크에 저장해야 합니다.
학습을 위해 데이터를 준비할 때와 마찬가지로, cppe5[“test”]에서의 어노테이션은 포맷을 맞춰야 합니다. 그러나 이미지는 그대로 유지해야 합니다.`,Ol,Zs,nn=`평가 단계는 약간의 작업이 필요하지만, 크게 세 가지 주요 단계로 나눌 수 있습니다.
먼저, <code>cppe5[&quot;test&quot;]</code> 세트를 준비합니다: 어노테이션을 포맷에 맞게 만들고 데이터를 디스크에 저장합니다.`,sa,As,la,_s,en="다음으로, <code>cocoevaluator</code>와 함께 사용할 수 있는 <code>CocoDetection</code> 클래스의 인스턴스를 준비합니다.",aa,Bs,na,Gs,tn="마지막으로, 평가 지표를 가져와서 평가를 실행합니다.",ea,Ws,ta,vs,pn="이러한 결과는 <code>TrainingArguments</code>의 하이퍼파라미터를 조정하여 더욱 개선될 수 있습니다. 한번 시도해 보세요!",pa,Rs,Ma,Qs,Mn="DETR 모델을 미세 조정 및 평가하고, 허깅페이스 허브에 업로드 했으므로 추론에 사용할 수 있습니다.",ca,xs,cn=`미세 조정된 모델을 추론에 사용하는 가장 간단한 방법은 <code>pipeline()</code>에서 모델을 사용하는 것입니다.
모델과 함께 객체 탐지를 위한 파이프라인을 인스턴스화하고, 이미지를 전달하세요:`,ja,ks,ma,Vs,jn="만약 원한다면 수동으로 <code>pipeline</code>의 결과를 재현할 수 있습니다:",ia,Es,ha,Xs,mn="결과를 시각화하겠습니다:",oa,Ns,ya,T,hn='<img src="https://i.imgur.com/4QZnf9A.png" alt="Object detection result on a new image"/>',ra,Ys,Ja,$s,ua;return d=new Fs({props:{title:"객체 탐지",local:"object-detection",headingTag:"h1"}}),g=new gn({props:{classNames:"absolute z-10 right-0 top-0",options:[{label:"Mixed",value:"https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/transformers_doc/ko/object_detection.ipynb"},{label:"PyTorch",value:"https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/transformers_doc/ko/pytorch/object_detection.ipynb"},{label:"TensorFlow",value:"https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/transformers_doc/ko/tensorflow/object_detection.ipynb"},{label:"Mixed",value:"https://studiolab.sagemaker.aws/import/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/transformers_doc/ko/object_detection.ipynb"},{label:"PyTorch",value:"https://studiolab.sagemaker.aws/import/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/transformers_doc/ko/pytorch/object_detection.ipynb"},{label:"TensorFlow",value:"https://studiolab.sagemaker.aws/import/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/transformers_doc/ko/tensorflow/object_detection.ipynb"}]}}),U=new dn({props:{$$slots:{default:[In]},$$scope:{ctx:zs}}}),A=new r({props:{code:"cGlwJTIwaW5zdGFsbCUyMC1xJTIwZGF0YXNldHMlMjB0cmFuc2Zvcm1lcnMlMjBldmFsdWF0ZSUyMHRpbW0lMjBhbGJ1bWVudGF0aW9ucw==",highlighted:"pip install -q datasets transformers evaluate timm albumentations",wrap:!1}}),G=new r({props:{code:"ZnJvbSUyMGh1Z2dpbmdmYWNlX2h1YiUyMGltcG9ydCUyMG5vdGVib29rX2xvZ2luJTBBJTBBbm90ZWJvb2tfbG9naW4oKQ==",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> huggingface_hub <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> notebook_login

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>notebook_login()`,wrap:!1}}),W=new Fs({props:{title:"CPPE-5 데이터 세트 가져오기",local:"load-the-CPPE-5-dataset",headingTag:"h2"}}),Q=new r({props:{code:"ZnJvbSUyMGRhdGFzZXRzJTIwaW1wb3J0JTIwbG9hZF9kYXRhc2V0JTBBJTBBY3BwZTUlMjAlM0QlMjBsb2FkX2RhdGFzZXQoJTIyY3BwZS01JTIyKSUwQWNwcGU1",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> datasets <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> load_dataset

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cppe5 = load_dataset(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cppe-5&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cppe5
DatasetDict({
    train: Dataset({
        features: [<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image_id&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;width&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;height&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;objects&#x27;</span>],
        num_rows: <span class="hljs-number">1000</span>
    })
    test: Dataset({
        features: [<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image_id&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;width&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;height&#x27;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;objects&#x27;</span>],
        num_rows: <span class="hljs-number">29</span>
    })
})`,wrap:!1}}),V=new r({props:{code:"Y3BwZTUlNUIlMjJ0cmFpbiUyMiU1RCU1QjAlNUQ=",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>][<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
{<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image_id&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">15</span>,
 <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image&#x27;</span>: &lt;PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=943x663 at <span class="hljs-number">0x7F9EC9E77C10</span>&gt;,
 <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;width&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">943</span>,
 <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;height&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">663</span>,
 <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;objects&#x27;</span>: {<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;id&#x27;</span>: [<span class="hljs-number">114</span>, <span class="hljs-number">115</span>, <span class="hljs-number">116</span>, <span class="hljs-number">117</span>],
  <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;area&#x27;</span>: [<span class="hljs-number">3796</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1596</span>, <span class="hljs-number">152768</span>, <span class="hljs-number">81002</span>],
  <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;bbox&#x27;</span>: [[<span class="hljs-number">302.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">109.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">73.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">52.0</span>],
   [<span class="hljs-number">810.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">100.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">57.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">28.0</span>],
   [<span class="hljs-number">160.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">31.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">248.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">616.0</span>],
   [<span class="hljs-number">741.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">68.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">202.0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">401.0</span>]],
  <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;category&#x27;</span>: [<span class="hljs-number">4</span>, <span class="hljs-number">4</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0</span>]}}`,wrap:!1}}),q=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> numpy <span class="hljs-keyword">as</span> np
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> os
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> PIL <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> Image, ImageDraw

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>][<span class="hljs-number">0</span>][<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>annotations = cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>][<span class="hljs-number">0</span>][<span class="hljs-string">&quot;objects&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>categories = cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>].features[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;objects&quot;</span>].feature[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;category&quot;</span>].names

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>id2label = {index: x <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> index, x <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">enumerate</span>(categories, start=<span class="hljs-number">0</span>)}
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>label2id = {v: k <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> k, v <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> id2label.items()}

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">range</span>(<span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(annotations[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;id&quot;</span>])):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    box = annotations[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;bbox&quot;</span>][i - <span class="hljs-number">1</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    class_idx = annotations[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;category&quot;</span>][i - <span class="hljs-number">1</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    x, y, w, h = <span class="hljs-built_in">tuple</span>(box)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    draw.rectangle((x, y, x + w, y + h), outline=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;red&quot;</span>, width=<span class="hljs-number">1</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    draw.text((x, y), id2label[class_idx], fill=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;white&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image`,wrap:!1}}),z=new r({props:{code:"cmVtb3ZlX2lkeCUyMCUzRCUyMCU1QjU5MCUyQyUyMDgyMSUyQyUyMDgyMiUyQyUyMDg3NSUyQyUyMDg3NiUyQyUyMDg3OCUyQyUyMDg3OSU1RCUwQWtlZXAlMjAlM0QlMjAlNUJpJTIwZm9yJTIwaSUyMGluJTIwcmFuZ2UobGVuKGNwcGU1JTVCJTIydHJhaW4lMjIlNUQpKSUyMGlmJTIwaSUyMG5vdCUyMGluJTIwcmVtb3ZlX2lkeCU1RCUwQWNwcGU1JTVCJTIydHJhaW4lMjIlNUQlMjAlM0QlMjBjcHBlNSU1QiUyMnRyYWluJTIyJTVELnNlbGVjdChrZWVwKQ==",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>remove_idx = [<span class="hljs-number">590</span>, <span class="hljs-number">821</span>, <span class="hljs-number">822</span>, <span class="hljs-number">875</span>, <span class="hljs-number">876</span>, <span class="hljs-number">878</span>, <span class="hljs-number">879</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>keep = [i <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">range</span>(<span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>])) <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">not</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> remove_idx]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>] = cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>].select(keep)`,wrap:!1}}),H=new Fs({props:{title:"데이터 전처리하기",local:"preprocess-the-data",headingTag:"h2"}}),K=new r({props:{code:"ZnJvbSUyMHRyYW5zZm9ybWVycyUyMGltcG9ydCUyMEF1dG9JbWFnZVByb2Nlc3NvciUwQSUwQWNoZWNrcG9pbnQlMjAlM0QlMjAlMjJmYWNlYm9vayUyRmRldHItcmVzbmV0LTUwJTIyJTBBaW1hZ2VfcHJvY2Vzc29yJTIwJTNEJTIwQXV0b0ltYWdlUHJvY2Vzc29yLmZyb21fcHJldHJhaW5lZChjaGVja3BvaW50KQ==",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoImageProcessor

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>checkpoint = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;facebook/detr-resnet-50&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint)`,wrap:!1}}),as=new r({props:{code:"aW1wb3J0JTIwYWxidW1lbnRhdGlvbnMlMEFpbXBvcnQlMjBudW1weSUyMGFzJTIwbnAlMEFpbXBvcnQlMjB0b3JjaCUwQSUwQXRyYW5zZm9ybSUyMCUzRCUyMGFsYnVtZW50YXRpb25zLkNvbXBvc2UoJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTVCJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwYWxidW1lbnRhdGlvbnMuUmVzaXplKDQ4MCUyQyUyMDQ4MCklMkMlMEElMjAlMjAlMjAlMjAlMjAlMjAlMjAlMjBhbGJ1bWVudGF0aW9ucy5Ib3Jpem9udGFsRmxpcChwJTNEMS4wKSUyQyUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMGFsYnVtZW50YXRpb25zLlJhbmRvbUJyaWdodG5lc3NDb250cmFzdChwJTNEMS4wKSUyQyUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCU1RCUyQyUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMGJib3hfcGFyYW1zJTNEYWxidW1lbnRhdGlvbnMuQmJveFBhcmFtcyhmb3JtYXQlM0QlMjJjb2NvJTIyJTJDJTIwbGFiZWxfZmllbGRzJTNEJTVCJTIyY2F0ZWdvcnklMjIlNUQpJTJDJTBBKQ==",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> albumentations
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> numpy <span class="hljs-keyword">as</span> np
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>transform = albumentations.Compose(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    [
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        albumentations.Resize(<span class="hljs-number">480</span>, <span class="hljs-number">480</span>),
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        albumentations.HorizontalFlip(p=<span class="hljs-number">1.0</span>),
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        albumentations.RandomBrightnessContrast(p=<span class="hljs-number">1.0</span>),
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    ],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    bbox_params=albumentations.BboxParams(<span class="hljs-built_in">format</span>=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;coco&quot;</span>, label_fields=[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;category&quot;</span>]),
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)`,wrap:!1}}),es=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">formatted_anns</span>(<span class="hljs-params">image_id, category, area, bbox</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    annotations = []
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">range</span>(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, <span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(category)):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        new_ann = {
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>: image_id,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;category_id&quot;</span>: category[i],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;isCrowd&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">0</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;area&quot;</span>: area[i],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;bbox&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-built_in">list</span>(bbox[i]),
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        }
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        annotations.append(new_ann)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> annotations`,wrap:!1}}),ps=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># transforming a batch</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">transform_aug_ann</span>(<span class="hljs-params">examples</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    image_ids = examples[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    images, bboxes, area, categories = [], [], [], []
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> image, objects <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">zip</span>(examples[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image&quot;</span>], examples[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;objects&quot;</span>]):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        image = np.array(image.convert(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;RGB&quot;</span>))[:, :, ::-<span class="hljs-number">1</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        out = transform(image=image, bboxes=objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;bbox&quot;</span>], category=objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;category&quot;</span>])

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        area.append(objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;area&quot;</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        images.append(out[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image&quot;</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        bboxes.append(out[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;bboxes&quot;</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        categories.append(out[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;category&quot;</span>])

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    targets = [
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        {<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>: id_, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;annotations&quot;</span>: formatted_anns(id_, cat_, ar_, box_)}
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> id_, cat_, ar_, box_ <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">zip</span>(image_ids, categories, area, bboxes)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    ]

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> image_processor(images=images, annotations=targets, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)`,wrap:!1}}),js=new r({props:{code:"Y3BwZTUlNUIlMjJ0cmFpbiUyMiU1RCUyMCUzRCUyMGNwcGU1JTVCJTIydHJhaW4lMjIlNUQud2l0aF90cmFuc2Zvcm0odHJhbnNmb3JtX2F1Z19hbm4pJTBBY3BwZTUlNUIlMjJ0cmFpbiUyMiU1RCU1QjE1JTVEJTBBJTBB",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>] = cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>].with_transform(transform_aug_ann)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>][<span class="hljs-number">15</span>]
{<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;pixel_values&#x27;</span>: tensor([[[ <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>],
          [ <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>],
          [ <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">0.9132</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.9638</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9638</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9638</span>],
          ...,
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.5699</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5699</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5699</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.9980</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9980</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9980</span>],
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.5528</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5528</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5528</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.9980</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>],
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.5528</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5528</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5528</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.9980</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.9809</span>]],

         [[ <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>],
          [ <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>],
          [ <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.3081</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.8256</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8256</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8256</span>],
          ...,
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.3179</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.3179</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.3179</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.8606</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8606</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8606</span>],
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.3004</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.3004</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.3004</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.8606</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>],
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.3004</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.3004</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.3004</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.8606</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.8431</span>]],

         [[ <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.6476</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.6476</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.6476</span>],
          [ <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.6476</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.6476</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.6476</span>],
          [ <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  <span class="hljs-number">1.4200</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.6302</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.6302</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.6302</span>],
          ...,
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.0201</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.0201</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.0201</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.5604</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5604</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5604</span>],
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.0027</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.0027</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.0027</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.5604</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5430</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5430</span>],
          [-<span class="hljs-number">1.0027</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.0027</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.0027</span>,  ..., -<span class="hljs-number">1.5604</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5430</span>, -<span class="hljs-number">1.5430</span>]]]),
 <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;pixel_mask&#x27;</span>: tensor([[<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,  ..., <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>],
         [<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,  ..., <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>],
         [<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,  ..., <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>],
         ...,
         [<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,  ..., <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>],
         [<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,  ..., <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>],
         [<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>,  ..., <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>]]),
 <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;labels&#x27;</span>: {<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;size&#x27;</span>: tensor([<span class="hljs-number">800</span>, <span class="hljs-number">800</span>]), <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image_id&#x27;</span>: tensor([<span class="hljs-number">756</span>]), <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;class_labels&#x27;</span>: tensor([<span class="hljs-number">4</span>]), <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;boxes&#x27;</span>: tensor([[<span class="hljs-number">0.7340</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0.6986</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0.3414</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0.5944</span>]]), <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;area&#x27;</span>: tensor([<span class="hljs-number">519544.4375</span>]), <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;iscrowd&#x27;</span>: tensor([<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]), <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;orig_size&#x27;</span>: tensor([<span class="hljs-number">480</span>, <span class="hljs-number">480</span>])}}`,wrap:!1}}),is=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">collate_fn</span>(<span class="hljs-params">batch</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    pixel_values = [item[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_values&quot;</span>] <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> item <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> batch]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    encoding = image_processor.pad(pixel_values, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    labels = [item[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>] <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> item <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> batch]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    batch = {}
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    batch[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_values&quot;</span>] = encoding[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_values&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    batch[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_mask&quot;</span>] = encoding[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_mask&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    batch[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>] = labels
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> batch`,wrap:!1}}),hs=new Fs({props:{title:"DETR 모델 학습시키기",local:"training-the-DETR-model",headingTag:"h2"}}),us=new r({props:{code:"ZnJvbSUyMHRyYW5zZm9ybWVycyUyMGltcG9ydCUyMEF1dG9Nb2RlbEZvck9iamVjdERldGVjdGlvbiUwQSUwQW1vZGVsJTIwJTNEJTIwQXV0b01vZGVsRm9yT2JqZWN0RGV0ZWN0aW9uLmZyb21fcHJldHJhaW5lZCglMEElMjAlMjAlMjAlMjBjaGVja3BvaW50JTJDJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwaWQybGFiZWwlM0RpZDJsYWJlbCUyQyUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMGxhYmVsMmlkJTNEbGFiZWwyaWQlMkMlMEElMjAlMjAlMjAlMjBpZ25vcmVfbWlzbWF0Y2hlZF9zaXplcyUzRFRydWUlMkMlMEEp",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoModelForObjectDetection

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    checkpoint,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    id2label=id2label,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    label2id=label2id,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    ignore_mismatched_sizes=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)`,wrap:!1}}),bs=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> TrainingArguments

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>training_args = TrainingArguments(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    output_dir=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;detr-resnet-50_finetuned_cppe5&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    per_device_train_batch_size=<span class="hljs-number">8</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    num_train_epochs=<span class="hljs-number">10</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    fp16=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    save_steps=<span class="hljs-number">200</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    logging_steps=<span class="hljs-number">50</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    learning_rate=<span class="hljs-number">1e-5</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    weight_decay=<span class="hljs-number">1e-4</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    save_total_limit=<span class="hljs-number">2</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    remove_unused_columns=<span class="hljs-literal">False</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    push_to_hub=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)`,wrap:!1}}),ws=new r({props:{code:"ZnJvbSUyMHRyYW5zZm9ybWVycyUyMGltcG9ydCUyMFRyYWluZXIlMEElMEF0cmFpbmVyJTIwJTNEJTIwVHJhaW5lciglMEElMjAlMjAlMjAlMjBtb2RlbCUzRG1vZGVsJTJDJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwYXJncyUzRHRyYWluaW5nX2FyZ3MlMkMlMEElMjAlMjAlMjAlMjBkYXRhX2NvbGxhdG9yJTNEY29sbGF0ZV9mbiUyQyUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMHRyYWluX2RhdGFzZXQlM0RjcHBlNSU1QiUyMnRyYWluJTIyJTVEJTJDJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwdG9rZW5pemVyJTNEaW1hZ2VfcHJvY2Vzc29yJTJDJTBBKSUwQSUwQXRyYWluZXIudHJhaW4oKQ==",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> Trainer

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>trainer = Trainer(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    model=model,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    args=training_args,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    data_collator=collate_fn,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    train_dataset=cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;train&quot;</span>],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    tokenizer=image_processor,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>trainer.train()`,wrap:!1}}),gs=new r({props:{code:"dHJhaW5lci5wdXNoX3RvX2h1Yigp",highlighted:'<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>trainer.push_to_hub()',wrap:!1}}),Cs=new Fs({props:{title:"평가하기",local:"evaluate",headingTag:"h2"}}),As=new r({props:{code:" ",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> json


<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># format annotations the same as for training, no need for data augmentation</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">val_formatted_anns</span>(<span class="hljs-params">image_id, objects</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    annotations = []
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">range</span>(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, <span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;id&quot;</span>])):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        new_ann = {
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;id&quot;</span>: objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;id&quot;</span>][i],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;category_id&quot;</span>: objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;category&quot;</span>][i],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;iscrowd&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">0</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>: image_id,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;area&quot;</span>: objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;area&quot;</span>][i],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            <span class="hljs-string">&quot;bbox&quot;</span>: objects[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;bbox&quot;</span>][i],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        }
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        annotations.append(new_ann)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> annotations


<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-comment"># Save images and annotations into the files torchvision.datasets.CocoDetection expects</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">save_cppe5_annotation_file_images</span>(<span class="hljs-params">cppe5</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    output_json = {}
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    path_output_cppe5 = <span class="hljs-string">f&quot;<span class="hljs-subst">{os.getcwd()}</span>/cppe5/&quot;</span>

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">not</span> os.path.exists(path_output_cppe5):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        os.makedirs(path_output_cppe5)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    path_anno = os.path.join(path_output_cppe5, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;cppe5_ann.json&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    categories_json = [{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;supercategory&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;none&quot;</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;id&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-built_in">id</span>, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;name&quot;</span>: id2label[<span class="hljs-built_in">id</span>]} <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">id</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> id2label]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    output_json[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;images&quot;</span>] = []
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    output_json[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;annotations&quot;</span>] = []
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> example <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> cppe5:
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        ann = val_formatted_anns(example[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>], example[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;objects&quot;</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        output_json[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;images&quot;</span>].append(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            {
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>                <span class="hljs-string">&quot;id&quot;</span>: example[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>],
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>                <span class="hljs-string">&quot;width&quot;</span>: example[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image&quot;</span>].width,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>                <span class="hljs-string">&quot;height&quot;</span>: example[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image&quot;</span>].height,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>                <span class="hljs-string">&quot;file_name&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">f&quot;<span class="hljs-subst">{example[<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;image_id&#x27;</span>]}</span>.png&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            }
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        )
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        output_json[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;annotations&quot;</span>].extend(ann)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    output_json[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;categories&quot;</span>] = categories_json

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">open</span>(path_anno, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;w&quot;</span>) <span class="hljs-keyword">as</span> file:
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        json.dump(output_json, file, ensure_ascii=<span class="hljs-literal">False</span>, indent=<span class="hljs-number">4</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> im, img_id <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">zip</span>(cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image&quot;</span>], cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>]):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        path_img = os.path.join(path_output_cppe5, <span class="hljs-string">f&quot;<span class="hljs-subst">{img_id}</span>.png&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        im.save(path_img)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> path_output_cppe5, path_anno`,wrap:!1}}),Bs=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torchvision


<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">class</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">CocoDetection</span>(torchvision.datasets.CocoDetection):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">__init__</span>(<span class="hljs-params">self, img_folder, image_processor, ann_file</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-built_in">super</span>().__init__(img_folder, ann_file)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        self.image_processor = image_processor

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">__getitem__</span>(<span class="hljs-params">self, idx</span>):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-comment"># read in PIL image and target in COCO format</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        img, target = <span class="hljs-built_in">super</span>(CocoDetection, self).__getitem__(idx)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-comment"># preprocess image and target: converting target to DETR format,</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-comment"># resizing + normalization of both image and target)</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        image_id = self.ids[idx]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        target = {<span class="hljs-string">&quot;image_id&quot;</span>: image_id, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;annotations&quot;</span>: target}
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        encoding = self.image_processor(images=img, annotations=target, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        pixel_values = encoding[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_values&quot;</span>].squeeze()  <span class="hljs-comment"># remove batch dimension</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        target = encoding[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>][<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]  <span class="hljs-comment"># remove batch dimension</span>

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> {<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_values&quot;</span>: pixel_values, <span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>: target}


<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>im_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;devonho/detr-resnet-50_finetuned_cppe5&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>path_output_cppe5, path_anno = save_cppe5_annotation_file_images(cppe5[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;test&quot;</span>])
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>test_ds_coco_format = CocoDetection(path_output_cppe5, im_processor, path_anno)`,wrap:!1}}),Ws=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> evaluate
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> tqdm <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> tqdm

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;devonho/detr-resnet-50_finetuned_cppe5&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>module = evaluate.load(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;ybelkada/cocoevaluate&quot;</span>, coco=test_ds_coco_format.coco)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>val_dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    test_ds_coco_format, batch_size=<span class="hljs-number">8</span>, shuffle=<span class="hljs-literal">False</span>, num_workers=<span class="hljs-number">4</span>, collate_fn=collate_fn
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> idx, batch <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">enumerate</span>(tqdm(val_dataloader)):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        pixel_values = batch[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_values&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        pixel_mask = batch[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pixel_mask&quot;</span>]

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        labels = [
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>            {k: v <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> k, v <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> t.items()} <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> t <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> batch[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        ]  <span class="hljs-comment"># these are in DETR format, resized + normalized</span>

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-comment"># forward pass</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        outputs = model(pixel_values=pixel_values, pixel_mask=pixel_mask)

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        orig_target_sizes = torch.stack([target[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;orig_size&quot;</span>] <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> target <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> labels], dim=<span class="hljs-number">0</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        results = im_processor.post_process(outputs, orig_target_sizes)  <span class="hljs-comment"># convert outputs of model to Pascal VOC format (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)</span>

<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        module.add(prediction=results, reference=labels)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-keyword">del</span> batch

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>results = module.compute()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-built_in">print</span>(results)
Accumulating evaluation results...
DONE (t=<span class="hljs-number">0.08</span>s).
IoU metric: bbox
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area=   <span class="hljs-built_in">all</span> | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.352</span>
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>      | area=   <span class="hljs-built_in">all</span> | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.681</span>
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.75</span>      | area=   <span class="hljs-built_in">all</span> | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.292</span>
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area= small | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.168</span>
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area=medium | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.208</span>
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area= large | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.429</span>
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area=   <span class="hljs-built_in">all</span> | maxDets=  <span class="hljs-number">1</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.274</span>
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area=   <span class="hljs-built_in">all</span> | maxDets= <span class="hljs-number">10</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.484</span>
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area=   <span class="hljs-built_in">all</span> | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.501</span>
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area= small | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.191</span>
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area=medium | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.323</span>
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=<span class="hljs-number">0.50</span>:<span class="hljs-number">0.95</span> | area= large | maxDets=<span class="hljs-number">100</span> ] = <span class="hljs-number">0.590</span>`,wrap:!1}}),Rs=new Fs({props:{title:"추론하기",local:"inference",headingTag:"h2"}}),ks=new r({props:{code:"ZnJvbSUyMHRyYW5zZm9ybWVycyUyMGltcG9ydCUyMHBpcGVsaW5lJTBBaW1wb3J0JTIwcmVxdWVzdHMlMEElMEF1cmwlMjAlM0QlMjAlMjJodHRwcyUzQSUyRiUyRmkuaW1ndXIuY29tJTJGMmxuV29seS5qcGclMjIlMEFpbWFnZSUyMCUzRCUyMEltYWdlLm9wZW4ocmVxdWVzdHMuZ2V0KHVybCUyQyUyMHN0cmVhbSUzRFRydWUpLnJhdyklMEElMEFvYmpfZGV0ZWN0b3IlMjAlM0QlMjBwaXBlbGluZSglMjJvYmplY3QtZGV0ZWN0aW9uJTIyJTJDJTIwbW9kZWwlM0QlMjJkZXZvbmhvJTJGZGV0ci1yZXNuZXQtNTBfZmluZXR1bmVkX2NwcGU1JTIyKSUwQW9ial9kZXRlY3RvcihpbWFnZSk=",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> pipeline
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> requests

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>url = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;https://i.imgur.com/2lnWoly.jpg&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = Image.<span class="hljs-built_in">open</span>(requests.get(url, stream=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>).raw)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>obj_detector = pipeline(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;object-detection&quot;</span>, model=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;devonho/detr-resnet-50_finetuned_cppe5&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>obj_detector(image)`,wrap:!1}}),Es=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;devonho/detr-resnet-50_finetuned_cppe5&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;devonho/detr-resnet-50_finetuned_cppe5&quot;</span>)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    outputs = model(**inputs)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    target_sizes = torch.tensor([image.size[::-<span class="hljs-number">1</span>]])
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    results = image_processor.post_process_object_detection(outputs, threshold=<span class="hljs-number">0.5</span>, target_sizes=target_sizes)[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> score, label, box <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">zip</span>(results[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;scores&quot;</span>], results[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>], results[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;boxes&quot;</span>]):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    box = [<span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>(i, <span class="hljs-number">2</span>) <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> box.tolist()]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    <span class="hljs-built_in">print</span>(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-string">f&quot;Detected <span class="hljs-subst">{model.config.id2label[label.item()]}</span> with confidence &quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>        <span class="hljs-string">f&quot;<span class="hljs-subst">{<span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>(score.item(), <span class="hljs-number">3</span>)}</span> at location <span class="hljs-subst">{box}</span>&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    )
Detected Coverall <span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> confidence <span class="hljs-number">0.566</span> at location [<span class="hljs-number">1215.32</span>, <span class="hljs-number">147.38</span>, <span class="hljs-number">4401.81</span>, <span class="hljs-number">3227.08</span>]
Detected Mask <span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> confidence <span class="hljs-number">0.584</span> at location [<span class="hljs-number">2449.06</span>, <span class="hljs-number">823.19</span>, <span class="hljs-number">3256.43</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1413.9</span>]`,wrap:!1}}),Ns=new r({props:{code:"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",highlighted:`<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> score, label, box <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">zip</span>(results[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;scores&quot;</span>], results[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;labels&quot;</span>], results[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;boxes&quot;</span>]):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    box = [<span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>(i, <span class="hljs-number">2</span>) <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> i <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> box.tolist()]
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    x, y, x2, y2 = <span class="hljs-built_in">tuple</span>(box)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    draw.rectangle((x, y, x2, y2), outline=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;red&quot;</span>, width=<span class="hljs-number">1</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>    draw.text((x, y), model.config.id2label[label.item()], fill=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;white&quot;</span>)

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